WO2021258925A1 - Backplane, backlight module, and display device - Google Patents

Backplane, backlight module, and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021258925A1
WO2021258925A1 PCT/CN2021/094471 CN2021094471W WO2021258925A1 WO 2021258925 A1 WO2021258925 A1 WO 2021258925A1 CN 2021094471 W CN2021094471 W CN 2021094471W WO 2021258925 A1 WO2021258925 A1 WO 2021258925A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
main body
plastic frame
edge
protrusion
protrusions
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/094471
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王楠
舒勇
曹琦
王明
汪欣蕾
Original Assignee
京东方科技集团股份有限公司
重庆京东方光电科技有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 京东方科技集团股份有限公司, 重庆京东方光电科技有限公司 filed Critical 京东方科技集团股份有限公司
Publication of WO2021258925A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021258925A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices

Definitions

  • At least one embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a backplane, a backlight module, and a display device.
  • the two modules are spliced together by means of alignment or screw fixation.
  • At least one embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a backlight module and a display device.
  • At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a backplane, including: a main body portion, including a first surface and a second surface opposed to each other, the first surface is located on a first side of the main body portion, and the second surface is located The second side of the main body part; a plurality of first protrusions located on the first edge of the main body part and on the first side of the main body part, the first protrusions protruding from the The first surface of the main body part; a first notch, located between adjacent first protrusions; a plurality of second protrusions, located on the first edge of the main body part, and located at all of the main body part On the second side, the second protrusion protrudes from the second surface of the main body part; and a second notch is located between adjacent second protrusions.
  • the orthographic projection of the plurality of first protrusions on the plane where the main body portion is located and the plurality of second protrusions on the plane where the main body portion is located do not overlap.
  • the orthographic projection of the first protrusion on the plane where the main body portion is located falls within the orthographic projection of the second notch on the plane where the main body portion is located .
  • the orthographic projection of the second protrusion on the plane where the main body portion is located falls within the orthographic projection of the first notch on the plane where the main body portion is located .
  • the backplane includes a plurality of first notches and a plurality of second notches, the plurality of first protrusions and the plurality of first notches are alternately arranged, the The plurality of second protrusions and the plurality of second notches are alternately arranged.
  • the first protrusion is an integral structure with the main body portion, and includes a portion extending in a direction from the second side to the first side
  • the second protrusion is an integral structure with the main body, and includes a portion extending in a direction from the first side to the second side.
  • the orthographic projection of the first notch on the plane where the main body portion is located coincides with the orthographic projection of the second notch on the plane where the main body portion is located.
  • the orthographic projection of the plurality of first protrusions on the plane where the main body portion is located and the plurality of second protrusions on the plane where the main body portion is located The orthographic projections coincide.
  • the first protrusion, the second protrusion, and the main body part are an integral structure
  • the first protrusion includes A first portion extending in a direction from the first side to the first side, a curved portion connected to the first portion, connected to the curved portion of the first protrusion and along the direction from the first side to the first side
  • the second protrusion is a portion extending from the second portion of the first protrusion
  • the second protrusion includes a direction along the direction from the first side The portion extending in the direction of the second side.
  • At least part of the first protrusion is perpendicular to the first surface, and at least part of the second protrusion is perpendicular to the first surface.
  • the first surface is parallel to the second surface.
  • the main body portion further includes a second edge, a third edge, and a fourth edge
  • the second edge is disposed opposite to the first edge
  • the third The edge and the fourth edge are arranged opposite to each other, the third edge and the fourth edge are respectively connected to the first edge, and at least one of the second edge, the third edge and the fourth edge
  • the third protrusion protrudes from the first surface of the main body portion
  • the fourth protrusion protrudes from the second surface of the main body portion. surface.
  • the third protrusion, the fourth protrusion, and the main body part are an integral structure
  • the third protrusion includes A first portion extending in a direction from the side to the first side, a curved portion connected to the first portion of the third protrusion, and the curved portion connected to the third protrusion and along the direction from the
  • the first side points to a second part extending in the direction of the second side
  • the fourth protrusion is a part extending from the second part of the third protrusion
  • the fourth protrusion includes A portion extending from the first side toward the second side.
  • the main body portion further includes a second edge, a third edge, and a fourth edge
  • the second edge is disposed opposite to the first edge
  • the third The edge and the fourth edge are arranged opposite to each other, the third edge and the fourth edge are respectively connected to the first edge, and at least one of the second edge, the third edge and the fourth edge
  • One includes: a plurality of third protrusions located on the first side of the back plate; a third notch located between adjacent third protrusions; a plurality of fourth protrusions located on all of the back plate The second side; the fourth gap is located between adjacent fourth protrusions; the third protrusion protrudes from the first surface of the main body portion, and the fourth protrusion protrudes from the The second surface of the main body.
  • the orthographic projection of the plurality of third protrusions on the plane where the main body portion is located and the plurality of fourth protrusions on the plane where the main body portion is located do not overlap.
  • the third protrusion is an integral structure with the main body, and includes a Part;
  • the fourth protrusion is an integral structure with the main body part, and includes a part extending in a direction from the first side to the second side.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a backlight module including any of the above-mentioned backplanes.
  • the backlight module further includes: a first plastic frame located on the first side of the main body part and pasted with the back plate; and a second plastic frame , Located on the second side of the main body part and pasted with the back plate; wherein, the first plastic frame includes a fifth notch, the second plastic frame includes a sixth notch, and the fifth notch At least partially overlap with the first gap, and the sixth gap at least partially overlap with the second gap.
  • the first plastic frame includes a plurality of fifth notches
  • the second plastic frame includes a plurality of sixth notches.
  • the first plastic frame includes a first supporting surface and a second supporting surface, and the first supporting surface of the first plastic frame and the first supporting surface are The second supporting surface of the plastic frame is arranged opposite to each other, the second plastic frame includes a first supporting surface and a second supporting surface, the first supporting surface of the second plastic frame and the second supporting surface of the second plastic frame The second supporting surfaces are arranged opposite to each other, the first supporting surface of the first plastic frame and the first supporting surface of the second plastic frame are located at the first edge position, and the first plastic frame The area of the first supporting surface of the frame is larger than the area of the second supporting surface of the first plastic frame, and the area of the first supporting surface of the second plastic frame is larger than that of the second plastic frame The area of the second supporting surface.
  • the first plastic frame includes a first connecting portion and a first supporting portion, and the first supporting portion of the first plastic frame is provided with the first supporting portion.
  • the first supporting surface of a plastic frame, the first supporting portion of the first plastic frame extends in a direction away from the first protrusion
  • the second plastic frame includes a first connecting portion and a first Supporting portion, the first supporting surface of the second plastic frame is provided on the first supporting portion of the second plastic frame, and the first supporting portion of the second plastic frame faces away from the first supporting portion Extend in the direction of the two protrusions.
  • the first plastic frame further includes a second connecting portion and a second supporting portion, and the second supporting portion of the first plastic frame is provided with the The orientation of the second supporting surface of the first plastic frame, the second supporting part of the first plastic frame is the same as the orientation of the first supporting part of the first plastic frame, and the second plastic frame
  • the frame includes a second connecting portion and a second supporting portion, the second supporting portion of the second plastic frame is provided with the second supporting surface of the second plastic frame, and the second supporting surface of the second plastic frame
  • the orientation of the second supporting part is the same as the orientation of the first supporting part of the second plastic frame.
  • the backlight module further includes a first light bar and a second light bar, and the first light bar is located on the first side of the main body and is located at At the first edge position; the second light bar is located at the second side of the main body part and at the first edge position; the first light bar is located at the main body part and the In the first space formed by the first plastic frame, the second light bar is located in the second space formed by the main body and the second plastic frame.
  • the first light bar includes a first circuit element
  • the second light bar includes a second circuit element
  • the first circuit element passes through the first circuit element.
  • An overlap portion of a gap and the fifth gap, and the second circuit element passes through the overlap portion of the second gap and the sixth gap.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a display device including any of the above-mentioned backlight modules.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a backplane provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a backplane provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a backplane provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of Fig. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second edge, the third edge and the fourth edge of FIG. 3;
  • Fig. 6 is a side view of a partial structure of the back plate of Fig. 3;
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of a back plate provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view of the back plate shown in Figure 7;
  • Fig. 9 is a partial schematic diagram of the backplane shown in Fig. 7;
  • Figure 10 is a perspective view of a back plate provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 11 is a partial schematic diagram of the backplane shown in Fig. 10;
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the positions of the first protrusion and the second protrusion in Figure 10;
  • Figure 13 is a perspective view of a back plate provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic top view of the back plate shown in Fig. 13;
  • 15 is a perspective view of the first plastic frame in the backlight module provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the second plastic frame in the backlight module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram from another perspective of the second plastic frame in the backlight module provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of assembling the first plastic frame, the second plastic frame, and the back plate in the backlight module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 19 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a first plastic frame and a second plastic frame in a backlight module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 20 is a schematic diagram of a plastic frame (the first plastic frame and the second plastic frame have the same structure) in the backlight module provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 21 is a partial schematic diagram of the plastic frame shown in FIG. 20;
  • FIG. 22 is an enlarged schematic diagram in the dashed box B1 of FIG. 21;
  • FIG. 23 is an enlarged schematic diagram inside the dashed frame B2 of FIG. 21;
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic top view of the plastic frame shown in FIG. 21;
  • 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a backlight module provided by an embodiment of the disclosure along a first direction;
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the second direction of a backlight module according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic diagram of the circuit elements of the light bar in the backlight module passing through the gap according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 28 is a schematic diagram of the circuit elements of the light bar in the backlight module passing through the gap according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a backplane, a backlight module, and a display device to realize an ultra-thin, ultra-narrow, and ultra-light double-sided display device.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a backplane provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the backplane 10 includes: a first edge E1, a second edge E2, a third edge E3, and a fourth edge E4.
  • the first edge E1 and the second edge E2 are arranged oppositely, and the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 are arranged oppositely.
  • the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 are respectively connected to the first edge E1, and the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 are respectively connected to the second edge E2.
  • the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 are located between the first edge E1 and the second edge E2.
  • a backplane with a rectangular plan view is taken as an example for description.
  • the shape of the backplane is not limited to a rectangle, and can be set as required.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a backplane provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the back plate 10 includes a main body 100.
  • the main body 100 includes a first surface SF1 and a second surface SF2 opposite to each other.
  • the first surface SF1 is located on the first side S1 of the main body 100
  • the second surface SF2 is located on the main body.
  • the second side S2 of the section 100 can also be replaced with the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4, respectively.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a backplane provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the back plate 10a includes a plurality of first protrusions 101, a first notch 01, a plurality of second protrusions 102, and a second notch 02.
  • the plurality of first protrusions 101 are located at the first edge E1 of the main body part 100 and at the first side S1 of the main body part 100, and the first protrusions 101 protrude from the first surface SF1 of the main body part 100.
  • the first notch 01 is located between adjacent first protrusions 101.
  • the plurality of second protrusions 102 are located at the first edge E1 of the main body part 100 and at the second side S2 of the main body part 100, and the second protrusions 102 protrude from the second surface SF2 of the main body part 100.
  • the second notch 02 is located between the adjacent second protrusions 102.
  • the back plate provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided with a first protrusion 101 located on the first side S1 of the main body part 100 and a second protrusion located on the second side S2 of the main body part 100 on the first edge E1 of the back plate. 102. It is possible to realize the attachment of the plastic frames located on both sides of the main body, and by providing the first notch 01 between the adjacent first protrusions 101 and the adjacent second protrusions on the first edge E1 of the backplane The second gap 02 between the ribs 102 can realize the lead out of the circuit elements (leads) of the light bar located on both sides of the main body.
  • the backplane provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure has a smaller mass and volume. The arrangement of the plurality of first protrusions 101 and the plurality of second protrusions 102 can facilitate the adhesion of the backplane and the plastic frame.
  • the backplane shown in FIG. 3 is described by taking the backplane including a plurality of first notches 01 and a plurality of second notches 02 as an example. In other embodiments, only one first notch 01 and one second notch may be provided. 02. In the case where multiple first notches 01 and multiple second notches 02 are provided, the two rubber frames on both sides of the backplane can be manufactured with the same mold, which saves manufacturing costs. Plastic frames made with the same mold have the same size specifications. When the sizes of the plastic frames on both sides of the backplane are different, different molds are used to make them.
  • the orthographic projections of the plurality of first protrusions 101 on the plane where the main body portion 100 is located and the orthographic projections of the plurality of second protrusions 102 on the plane where the main body portion 100 is located do not overlap.
  • the plane where the main body 100 is located may be a plane expanded based on the main body 100 and may be larger than the area of the main body 100.
  • the plane where the main body 100 is located includes the main body 100.
  • that the orthographic projections of two elements on a plane do not overlap, which means that the orthographic projections of the two elements on the plane are spaced apart.
  • the orthographic projection of the first protrusion 101 on the plane where the main body 100 is located falls within the orthographic projection of the second notch 02 on the plane where the main body 100 is located.
  • the size of the second notch 02 in the first direction D1 is larger than the size of the first protrusion 101 in the first direction D1.
  • the size of the second notch 02 in the first direction D1 can also be equal to the size of the first protrusion 101 in the first direction D1.
  • the orthographic projection of the second protrusion 102 on the plane where the main body 100 is located falls within the orthographic projection of the first notch 01 on the plane where the main body 100 is located.
  • the size of the first notch 01 in the first direction D1 is larger than the size of the second protrusion 102 in the first direction D1.
  • the size of the first notch 01 in the first direction D1 can also be equal to the size of the second protrusion 102 in the first direction D1.
  • the orthographic projection of the first element on a plane falling into the orthographic projection of the second element on the plane means that the orthographic projection of the first element on the plane is equal to or less than the orthographic projection of the second element on the plane. Orthographic projection on the plane.
  • the backplane includes a plurality of first notches 01 and a plurality of second notches 02, a plurality of first protrusions 101 and a plurality of first notches 01 are alternately arranged, and a plurality of second protrusions 102 and A plurality of second gaps 02 are alternately arranged.
  • a plurality of first protrusions 101 and a plurality of first notches 01 are alternately provided, and a plurality of second protrusions 102 and a plurality of second notches 02 are alternately provided, so that the first protrusions 101 and the second notches 02 are alternately provided.
  • the protrusion 101 corresponds to the second notch 02
  • the second protrusion 102 corresponds to the first notch 01, which facilitates the simplification of the back plate structure.
  • the first protrusion 101 and the main body portion 100 are an integral structure, and include a portion extending in a direction from the second side S2 to the first side S1; the second protrusion 102 and the main body portion 100 It is a one-piece structure and includes a portion extending in a direction from the first side S1 to the second side S2.
  • Fig. 3 also shows a second direction D2 and a third direction D3, the first direction D1 is perpendicular to the second direction D2, the third direction D3 is perpendicular to the first direction D1, and is perpendicular to the second direction D2.
  • the first direction D1 is parallel to the first surface SF1.
  • the second direction D2 is parallel to the first surface SF1, and the third direction D3 is perpendicular to the first surface SF1.
  • the first surface SF1 is parallel to the second surface SF2.
  • the main body 100 further includes a second edge E2, a third edge E3, and a fourth edge E4.
  • the second edge E2 is arranged opposite to the first edge E1
  • the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 are arranged opposite to each other.
  • the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 are respectively connected to the first edge E1.
  • first edge E1 is parallel to the first direction D1
  • second edge E2 is parallel to the first direction D1
  • third edge E3 is parallel to the second direction D2
  • fourth edge E4 is parallel to the second direction D2, but not limited to this .
  • first protrusion 101 is perpendicular to the first surface SF1
  • second protrusion 102 is perpendicular to the first surface SF1.
  • the back plate shown in FIG. 3 is described by taking as an example that all of the first protrusions 101 are perpendicular to the first surface SF1, and all of the second protrusions 102 are perpendicular to the first surface SF1.
  • a part of the first protrusion 101 may be perpendicular to the first surface SF1
  • a part of the second protrusion 102 may be perpendicular to the first surface SF1.
  • the first protrusion 101 The end away from the first surface can also be provided with a portion parallel to the first surface SF1 to form a U-shaped structure
  • the end of the second protrusion 102 away from the second surface can also be provided with a portion parallel to the second surface SF2 to form a U-shaped structure.
  • the first surface SF1 is parallel to the second surface SF2, but it is not limited thereto.
  • the direction from the second side S2 to the first side S1 may refer to the direction from the second surface SF2 to the first surface SF1, and may refer to the direction from the position on the second side S2 to the direction on the first side.
  • the direction of the position of S1, the position on the second side S2 and the position on the first side S1 are not specific positions, as long as they are the position on the second side S2 and the position on the first side S1.
  • the direction from the second side S2 to the first side S1 may refer to the third direction D3 with the arrow pointing upward in FIG. 3, but is not limited to this.
  • the direction from the first side S1 to the second side S2 may refer to the direction from the first surface SF1 to the second surface SF2, and may refer to the direction from the position on the first side S1 to the second side
  • the direction of the position of S2, the position on the second side S2 and the position on the first side S1 are not specific positions, as long as they are the position on the second side S2 and the position on the first side S1.
  • the direction from the first side S1 to the second side S2 may refer to the third direction D3 with the arrow pointing downward in FIG. 3, but is not limited to this.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of FIG. 3.
  • the structure shown in FIG. 4 is a partial structural diagram of the first edge E1 and the third edge E3 in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second edge, the third edge and the fourth edge of FIG. 3.
  • the structures of the second edge E2, the third edge E3, and the fourth edge E4 are the same.
  • the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 have the same size along the second direction D2, and the length of the second edge E2 is greater than the length of the third edge E3.
  • Fig. 6 is a side view of a partial structure of the back plate of Fig. 3.
  • the first edge E1, the fourth edge E4, and the third edge E3 are structural diagrams.
  • At least one of the second edge E2, the third edge E3, and the fourth edge E4 includes a third protrusion 103 and a fourth protrusion 104, and the third protrusion 103 protrudes from the first surface SF1 of the main body part 100.
  • the four protrusions 104 protrude from the second surface SF2 of the main body 100.
  • each of the second edge E2, the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 includes a third protrusion 103 and a fourth protrusion 104.
  • the third protrusion 103, the fourth protrusion 104, and the main body part 100 are an integral structure, and the third protrusion 103 includes a protrusion extending in a direction from the second side S2 to the first side S1.
  • the portion 1032 and the fourth protrusion 104 are portions extending from the second portion 1032 of the third protrusion 103, and the fourth protrusion 104 includes a portion extending in a direction from the first side S1 to the second side S2.
  • the second edge E2, the third edge E3, and the fourth edge E4 of the back plate shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 can be formed by the same plate through two bending processes.
  • the angle between the main body part 100 and the first part 1031 is formed by a first bending process, and then the bent part 1030, the second part 1032 and the fourth protrusion 104 are formed by a second bending process.
  • the second portion 1032 and the fourth protrusion 104 are located in the same plane.
  • the same bending process can be bent one or more times to achieve the bending of the target object.
  • the third protrusion 103 includes a bent two-layer laminated structure, that is, the first portion 1031 and the second portion 1032 are laminated, and the fourth protrusion 104 includes a single-layer structure.
  • the first protrusion 101 and the second protrusion 102 may be formed by cutting and bending the same plate.
  • the first protrusion 101 and the second protrusion 102 each include a single-layer structure.
  • FIG. 5 shows a position P1 on the first side S1 and a position P2 on the second side S2.
  • the direction from the position P1 on the first side S1 to the position P2 on the second side S2 is perpendicular to the first surface SF1 as an example for illustration, but it is not limited to this.
  • the structures of the second edge E2, the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 in the backplane shown in FIG. 3 are the same, and they are all the structures shown in FIG. 5.
  • the structures of the second edge E2, the third edge E3, and the fourth edge E4 may also be different.
  • the structure of adjusting the second edge E2 is the same as the structure of the first edge E1.
  • the structures for adjusting the second edge E2, the third edge E3, and the fourth edge E4 are all the same as the structure of the first edge E1.
  • Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a back plate provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 7 has done a transparent treatment on the main body, so as to understand the structure of the second edge E2 and the fourth edge E4.
  • Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the back plate shown in Fig. 7.
  • the main body in Figure 8 has not been processed for transparency.
  • Fig. 9 is a partial schematic diagram of the back plate shown in Fig. 7.
  • the backplane 10b shown in FIGS. 7-9 is compared with the backplane 10a shown in FIG. The same structure as the edge E1.
  • the third protrusion 103 is no longer a folded two-layer laminated structure, but a single-layer structure; the fourth protrusion 104 is not formed by the third protrusion 103
  • the extended part of the second part is the part extended from the main body and is formed by bending.
  • the third protrusion 103 and the fourth protrusion 104 each include a single-layer structure, which is formed by bending parts extending from different parts of the main body.
  • the orthographic projections of the plurality of third protrusions 103 on the plane where the main body portion 100 is located and the orthographic projections of the plurality of fourth protrusions 104 on the plane where the main body portion 100 is located do not overlap.
  • the third protrusion 103 and the main body part 100 are an integral structure, and include a portion extending in the direction from the second side S2 to the first side S1; the fourth protrusion 104 It is an integral structure with the main body 100 and includes a portion extending in a direction from the first side S1 to the second side S2.
  • Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a back plate provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 11 is a partial schematic diagram of the back plate shown in Fig. 10.
  • Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the positions of the first protrusion and the second protrusion in Fig. 10.
  • the backplane 10c shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 is compared with the backplane 10a shown in FIG.
  • the orthographic projections coincide.
  • the orthographic projections of the plurality of first protrusions 101 on the plane where the main body portion 100 is located coincide with the orthographic projections of the plurality of second protrusions 102 on the plane where the main body portion 100 is located.
  • the first protrusion 101, the second protrusion 102, and the main body 100 are an integral structure, and the first protrusion 101 includes a protrusion extending in a direction from the second side S2 to the first side S1.
  • the ridge 102 is a portion extending from the second portion 1012 of the first protrusion 101
  • the second protrusion 102 includes a portion extending in a direction from the first side S1 to the second side S2.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a back plate provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic top view of the back plate shown in Fig. 13.
  • the back plate 10d shown in FIG. 13 is provided with a protrusion 105 at the first edge E1, and the structure of the second edge E2, the third edge E3, and the fourth edge E4 No change.
  • the protrusion 105 protrudes from the main body 100 from the first edge E1, and the protrusion direction of the protrusion 105 is the same as the protrusion direction of the first protrusion 101 and the second protrusion 102.
  • the protruding portion 105 may have a portion parallel to the main body portion 100, or be located in the same plane as the main body portion 100, but is not limited thereto.
  • the protruding portion 105 can play a role of supporting the circuit board of the circuit element connected to the light bar, and serves as a support for the circuit board, but is not limited to this.
  • the protrusion 105 may not be provided.
  • the back plate has two protrusions 105. The number of protrusions 105 can be determined according to needs, and is not limited to what is shown in the figure.
  • the above-mentioned backplanes provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can use one backplane to realize the fixing of the plastic frame on the first side of the backplane and the plastic frame on the second side of the backplane, that is, the two plastic frames share the same A back plate to reduce the size and weight of the display device, and the first side of the back plate has a first notch, and the second side of the back plate has a second notch, so as to facilitate the first side of the back plate. Lead out of the first circuit element of the light bar and lead out of the second circuit element of the second light bar on the second side of the back plate.
  • the first edge adopts a single-layer structure to form the first protrusion and the second protrusion, so that the thickness of the backplane can be reduced and the weight of the backplane can be reduced.
  • the structures of the first edge E1 and the second edge E2 are the same, which facilitates the manufacture of the backplane and the assembly of the display device.
  • the back plate is made of metal materials, for example, including aluminum, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, etc., but it is not limited to this, and any other suitable ones can also be used. Material.
  • At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a backlight module including any of the above-mentioned backplanes.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the first plastic frame in the backlight module provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the second plastic frame in the backlight module provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram from another perspective of the second plastic frame in the backlight module provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of assembling the first plastic frame, the second plastic frame and the back plate in the backlight module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a first plastic frame and a second plastic frame in a backlight module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a plastic frame (the structure of the first plastic frame and the second plastic frame are the same) in the backlight module provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 21 is a partial schematic diagram of the plastic frame shown in FIG. 20.
  • FIG. 22 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the dashed frame B1 in FIG. 21.
  • FIG. 23 is an enlarged schematic diagram inside the dashed frame B2 of FIG. 21.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic top view of the plastic frame shown in FIG. 21.
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along a first direction of a backlight module according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along a second direction of a backlight module provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a plastic frame (the structure of the first plastic frame and the second plastic frame are the same) in the backlight module provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 21 is
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic diagram of the circuit elements of the light bar in the backlight module passing through the gap according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 28 is a schematic diagram of the circuit elements of the light bar in the backlight module passing through the gap according to an embodiment of the disclosure. The following description will be made with reference to FIGS. 15 to 28.
  • the backlight module further includes a first plastic frame 201 and a second plastic frame 202.
  • the first plastic frame 201 is pasted with the back plate 10; the second plastic frame 202 is pasted with the back plate 10.
  • the backplane 10 may adopt any one of the aforementioned backplane 10a, backplane 10b, backplane 10c, and backplane 10d.
  • the backlight module further includes a first light bar 601 and a second light bar 602.
  • the first light bar 601 is located on the first side S1 of the main body 100 and at the position of the first edge E1; the second light bar 602 Located on the second side S2 of the main body 100 and at the position of the first edge E1; the first light bar 601 is located in the first space P1 formed by the main body 100 and the first plastic frame 201, and the second light bar 602 is located in the main body In the second space P2 formed by 100 and the second plastic frame 202.
  • the orthographic projection of the first plastic frame 201 on the main body of the back plate 10 falls within the orthographic projection of the first light bar 601 on the main body of the back plate 10, and the second plastic frame 202 is on the main body of the back plate 10.
  • the orthographic projection on falls within the orthographic projection of the second light bar 602 on the main body of the back plate 10.
  • the first plastic frame 201 includes a fifth notch 05, refer to Figure 18, the orthographic projection of the fifth notch 05 on the plane where the main body 100 is located and the first notch 01 on the plane where the main body 100 is located
  • the orthographic projection on the upper side at least partially overlaps, and the fifth notch 05 and the first notch 01 at least partially overlap, so as to be used as a wire outlet, which facilitates the extraction of the first circuit element 701 of the first light bar 601.
  • the second plastic frame 202 includes a sixth notch 06, the orthographic projection of the sixth notch 06 on the plane where the main body 100 is located and the orthographic projection of the second notch 02 on the plane where the main body 100 is located At least partially overlap, the sixth notch 06 and the second notch 02 at least partially overlap, so as to be used as a wire outlet, which facilitates the extraction of the second circuit element 702 of the second light bar 602.
  • the first plastic frame 201 has a first edge E11, a second edge E12, a third edge E13, and a fourth edge E14.
  • the second plastic frame 202 has a first edge. E21, second edge E22, third edge E23, and fourth edge E24.
  • the first edge E11 and the first edge E21 all correspond to the first edge E1
  • the second edge E12 and the second edge E22 all correspond to the second edge E2
  • the third edge E13 and the third edge E23 both correspond to Corresponding to the third edge E3, the fourth edge E14 and the fourth edge E24 both correspond to the fourth edge E4.
  • the first plastic frame 201 includes a plurality of fifth notches 05
  • the second plastic frame 202 includes a plurality of sixth notches 06.
  • the numbers of the fifth notch 05 and the sixth notch 06 are not limited to those shown in the figure.
  • the first plastic frame 201 is located on the first side S1 of the main body 100
  • the second plastic frame 202 is located on the second side S2 of the main body 100.
  • the first plastic frame 201 and the second plastic frame 202 can be made by using the same mold to save costs.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to this.
  • the sizes of the first plastic frame 201 and the second plastic frame 202 may be different, and different molds can be used to make them.
  • the first plastic frame 201 includes a first support surface S11 and a second support surface S12, the first support surface S11 of the first plastic frame 201 and the first plastic frame 201
  • the second supporting surface S12 is arranged opposite to each other.
  • the second plastic frame 202 includes a first supporting surface S21 and a second supporting surface S22.
  • the first supporting surface S21 of the second plastic frame 202 is opposite to the second supporting surface S22 of the second plastic frame 202. It is set, the first supporting surface S11 of the first plastic frame 201 and the first supporting surface S21 of the second plastic frame 202 are located at the position of the first edge E1, and the area of the first supporting surface S11 of the first plastic frame 201 is larger than that of the first plastic frame.
  • the area of the second supporting surface S12 of the frame 201 is to facilitate the formation of the first space P1, and the area of the first supporting surface S21 of the second plastic frame 202 is larger than the area of the second supporting surface S22 of the second plastic frame 202 to facilitate the formation The second space P2.
  • the first plastic frame 201 is configured to support the first display panel 31, and the second plastic frame 202 is configured to support the second display panel 32.
  • the first plastic frame 201 can be pasted with the first display panel 31 through the pasting element 411
  • the second plastic frame 202 can be pasted with the second display panel 32 through the pasting element 412 paste.
  • the sticking element 411 is located between the main body 10 and the first plastic frame 201
  • the sticking element 412 is located between the fourth protrusion 104 and the second plastic frame 202.
  • the first display panel 31 is located on the first side S1 of the main body of the backplane
  • the second display panel 32 is located on the second side S2 of the main body of the backplane.
  • the sticking element may be a tape, foam glue, etc., which can stick different elements.
  • the first plastic frame 201 includes a first connecting portion CP11 and a first supporting portion SP11, and the first supporting portion SP11 of the first plastic frame 201 is provided with the first plastic frame 201 Support surface S11.
  • the second plastic frame 202 includes a first connecting portion CP21 and a first supporting portion SP21, and the first supporting portion SP21 of the second plastic frame 202 is provided with a first portion of the second plastic frame 202. Support surface S21.
  • the first supporting portion SP11 of the first plastic frame 201 extends in a direction away from the first protrusion 101, and the first supporting portion SP21 of the second plastic frame 202 extends in a direction away from the second protrusion 102.
  • the first plastic frame 201 further includes a second connecting portion CP12 and a second supporting portion SP12, and the second supporting portion SP12 of the first plastic frame 201 is provided with the first plastic frame 201
  • the orientation of the second supporting portion SP12 of the first plastic frame 201 is the same as the orientation of the first supporting portion SP11 of the first plastic frame 201.
  • the second plastic frame 202 includes a second connecting portion CP22 and a second supporting portion SP22, and the second supporting portion SP22 of the second plastic frame 202 is provided with the second plastic frame 202
  • the orientation of the second supporting portion SP22 of the second plastic frame 202 is the same as the orientation of the first supporting portion SP21 of the second plastic frame 202.
  • the orientation of the supporting portion may refer to the direction in which the supporting portion is arranged relative to the connecting portion connected to the supporting portion.
  • each plastic frame includes more than two gaps, but the present disclosure does not limit the number of gaps provided in the plastic frame, as long as each plastic frame is provided with at least one gap .
  • the circuit components of the light bar can have multiple choices, that is, they can choose to lead from one of the multiple notches.
  • the aforementioned plastic frame includes any one of a first plastic frame and a second plastic frame.
  • the plastic frame 200 can be the first plastic frame 201 or the second plastic frame 202, that is, the first plastic frame 201 and the second plastic frame 202 use the same plastic frame, so that the same plastic frame can be used.
  • the mold is made to save the production cost and reduce the assembly error of the backlight module.
  • the backplane can be made with one mold, and the two plastic frames can be made with the same mold. Two sets of molds can be used to complete the production of the backplane and the two plastic frames separately arranged on both sides of the backplane, saving production costs.
  • the plastic frame can be formed by an injection molding process.
  • the material of the plastic frame includes organic materials, such as polycarbonate, and any other suitable materials can also be used, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the plastic frame 200 includes two fifth notches 05, and the two fifth notches 05 include a fifth notch 051 and a fifth notch 052.
  • the fifth notch 051 and the fifth notch 052 are separately provided at both ends of the first edge E11, but it is not limited to this, and can also be provided at other positions of the first edge as required.
  • the plastic frame shown in FIGS. 20 to 24 is the second plastic frame 202
  • the fifth notch 05 in the plastic frame in FIGS. 21 to 23 is replaced with the sixth notch 06.
  • the first supporting surface S11 of the plastic frame 200 is provided with a notch 210, and the notch 210 can be used to match the protruding part of the optical film to position the optical film.
  • the first supporting surface S11 may not be provided with the notch 210, but other methods are used to position the optical film.
  • the size of the first supporting surface S11 in the first direction D1 is the same as the size of the first edge E11 in the first direction D1 to increase the attachment to the display panel and better support The role of.
  • the plastic frame shown in FIG. 15 to FIG. 19 can also adopt a similar structure to increase the attachment effect to the display panel, so as to better support.
  • the plastic frame 200 (including the first plastic frame 201 and the second plastic frame 202) is a frame-shaped structure having a hollow structure.
  • the first light bar 601 includes a first circuit element 701
  • the second light bar 602 includes a second circuit element 702.
  • the first circuit element 701 passes through Passing the overlapping portion 15 of the first notch 01 and the fifth notch 05
  • the second circuit element 702 passes through the overlapping portion 26 of the second notch 02 and the sixth notch 06.
  • the first circuit element 701 and the second circuit element 702 may both be flexible circuit boards (FPC).
  • FPC flexible circuit boards
  • the size of the first notch 01 is larger than the size of the fifth notch 05
  • the size of the second notch 02 is larger than the size of the sixth notch 06.
  • the first circuit element 701 and the second circuit element 702 may both be connected to the same other flexible circuit board 703, but it is not limited thereto.
  • the first circuit element 701 and the second circuit element 702 can control the turning on and off of the first light bar 601 and the second light bar 602, respectively.
  • the first backlight module 51 includes a first light guide plate 511 and a first film 512
  • the second backlight module 52 includes a second light guide plate 521 and a second film 522
  • the bar 601 is located at one side of the first light guide plate 511
  • the second light bar 602 is located at one side of the second light guide plate 521.
  • the first diaphragm 511 and the second diaphragm 522 may each include at least one optical diaphragm.
  • the optical film sheet includes, for example, at least one of a prism sheet, a diffusion sheet, a brightness enhancement film, and the like.
  • the second display panel 32 includes a liquid crystal cell 320, a polarizer 323 and a polarizer 324.
  • the liquid crystal cell 320 includes an array substrate 321 and a counter substrate 322.
  • a liquid crystal layer may be provided between the array substrate 321 and the opposite substrate 322.
  • the first circuit element 701 and the second circuit element 702 are both connected to the flexible circuit board 703, and the protrusion 105 serves as a support to support the flexible circuit board 703.
  • At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device including any of the above-mentioned backlight modules.
  • the display device adopting the backlight module provided by the present disclosure can be frameless, that is, a frameless display device can be formed.
  • the display device includes a double-sided display device, which can be applied to places such as bank counters to facilitate bank staff and customers to view the two display surfaces of the double-sided display device from different sides.
  • a double-sided display device which can be applied to places such as bank counters to facilitate bank staff and customers to view the two display surfaces of the double-sided display device from different sides.
  • the display device provided by the present disclosure can also be applied to other places where double-sided display is required.

Abstract

A backplane (10, 10a), a backlight module, and a display device. The backplane (10) comprises: a main body portion (100) comprising a first surface (SF1) and a second surface (SF2) which are opposite to each other, the first surface (SF1) being located on a first side (S1) of the main body portion (100), and the second surface (SF2) being located on a second side (S2) of the main body portion (100); multiple first protrusions (101) located on a first edge of the main body portion (100) and located on the first side (S1) of the main body portion (100), the first protrusions (101) protruding out of the first surface (SF1) of the main body portion (100); first notches (01), each of which is located between adjacent first protrusions (101); and multiple second protrusions (102) located on the first edge (E1) of the main body portion (100) and located on the second side (S2) of the main body portion (100), the second protrusions (102) protruding out of the second surface (SF2) of the main body portion (100); and second notches (02), each of which is located between adjacent second protrusions (102). According to the backplane (10), the backlight module, and the display device, circuit elements (701, 702) of a light bar are facilitated to lead out, the weight is light, and the size is small.

Description

背板、背光模组和显示装置Backplane, backlight module and display device
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
出于所有目的,本专利申请要求于2020年06月23日递交的中国专利申请第202021179446.2号的优先权,在此全文引用上述中国专利申请公开的内容以作为本申请的一部分。For all purposes, this patent application claims the priority of Chinese patent application No. 202021179446.2 filed on June 23, 2020, and the content disclosed in the above Chinese patent application is quoted here in full as a part of this application.
技术领域Technical field
本公开至少一实施例涉及一种背板、背光模组和显示装置。At least one embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a backplane, a backlight module, and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
客户对于笔记本(Note Book,NB)客户端系统有新的应用场景需求,即双面独立显示系统。Customers have new application scenarios for the notebook (Note Book, NB) client system, that is, a double-sided independent display system.
通常的双面显示装置是将两个模组通过对贴或者螺丝固定等方式,将两个模组拼接到一起。In the usual double-sided display device, the two modules are spliced together by means of alignment or screw fixation.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开的至少一实施例涉及一种背光模组和显示装置。At least one embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a backlight module and a display device.
本公开的至少一实施例提供一种背板,包括:主体部,包括相对的第一表面和第二表面,所述第一表面位于所述主体部的第一侧,所述第二表面位于所述主体部的第二侧;多个第一凸起,位于所述主体部的第一边缘,并位于所述主体部的所述第一侧,所述第一凸起凸出于所述主体部的所述第一表面;第一缺口,位于相邻第一凸起之间;多个第二凸起,位于所述主体部的所述第一边缘,并位于所述主体部的所述第二侧,所述第二凸起凸出于所述主体部的所述第二表面;以及第二缺口,位于相邻第二凸起之间。At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a backplane, including: a main body portion, including a first surface and a second surface opposed to each other, the first surface is located on a first side of the main body portion, and the second surface is located The second side of the main body part; a plurality of first protrusions located on the first edge of the main body part and on the first side of the main body part, the first protrusions protruding from the The first surface of the main body part; a first notch, located between adjacent first protrusions; a plurality of second protrusions, located on the first edge of the main body part, and located at all of the main body part On the second side, the second protrusion protrudes from the second surface of the main body part; and a second notch is located between adjacent second protrusions.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背板,所述多个第一凸起在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影与所述多个第二凸起在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影不交叠。For example, according to the backplane provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the orthographic projection of the plurality of first protrusions on the plane where the main body portion is located and the plurality of second protrusions on the plane where the main body portion is located The orthographic projections do not overlap.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背板,所述第一凸起在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影落入所述第二缺口在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影内。For example, according to the backplane provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the orthographic projection of the first protrusion on the plane where the main body portion is located falls within the orthographic projection of the second notch on the plane where the main body portion is located .
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背板,所述第二凸起在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影落入所述第一缺口在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影内。For example, according to the backplane provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the orthographic projection of the second protrusion on the plane where the main body portion is located falls within the orthographic projection of the first notch on the plane where the main body portion is located .
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背板,背板包括多个第一缺口和多个第二缺口,所述多个第一凸起和所述多个第一缺口交替设置,所述多个第二凸起和所述多个第二缺口交替设置。For example, according to the backplane provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the backplane includes a plurality of first notches and a plurality of second notches, the plurality of first protrusions and the plurality of first notches are alternately arranged, the The plurality of second protrusions and the plurality of second notches are alternately arranged.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背板,所述第一凸起与所述主体部为一体结构,且包括沿着从所述第二侧指向所述第一侧的方向延伸的部分;所述第二凸起与所述主体部为一体结构,且包括沿着从所述第一侧指向所述第二侧的方向延伸的部分。For example, according to the back plate provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first protrusion is an integral structure with the main body portion, and includes a portion extending in a direction from the second side to the first side The second protrusion is an integral structure with the main body, and includes a portion extending in a direction from the first side to the second side.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背板,所述第一缺口在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影与所述第二缺口在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影重合。For example, according to the backplane provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the orthographic projection of the first notch on the plane where the main body portion is located coincides with the orthographic projection of the second notch on the plane where the main body portion is located.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背板,所述多个第一凸起在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影与所述多个第二凸起在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影重合。For example, according to the backplane provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the orthographic projection of the plurality of first protrusions on the plane where the main body portion is located and the plurality of second protrusions on the plane where the main body portion is located The orthographic projections coincide.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背板,所述第一凸起、所述第二凸起和所述主体部为一体结构,所述第一凸起包括沿着从所述第二侧指向所述第一侧的方向延伸的第一部分、与所述第一部分相连的弯曲部,与所述第一凸起的所述弯曲部相连并沿着从所述第一侧指向所述第二侧的方向延伸的第二部分,所述第二凸起为从所述第一凸起的所述第二部分延伸的部分,所述第二凸起包括沿着从所述第一侧指向所述第二侧的方向延伸的部分。For example, according to the backplane provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first protrusion, the second protrusion, and the main body part are an integral structure, and the first protrusion includes A first portion extending in a direction from the first side to the first side, a curved portion connected to the first portion, connected to the curved portion of the first protrusion and along the direction from the first side to the first side A second portion extending from the direction of the two sides, the second protrusion is a portion extending from the second portion of the first protrusion, and the second protrusion includes a direction along the direction from the first side The portion extending in the direction of the second side.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背板,所述第一凸起的至少部分垂直于所述第一表面,所述第二凸起的至少部分垂直于所述第一表面。For example, according to the backplane provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, at least part of the first protrusion is perpendicular to the first surface, and at least part of the second protrusion is perpendicular to the first surface.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背板,所述第一表面平行于所述第二表面。For example, according to the backplane provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first surface is parallel to the second surface.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背板,所述主体部还包括第二边缘、第三边缘和第四边缘,所述第二边缘与所述第一边缘相对设置,所述第三边缘和所述第四边缘相对设置,所述第三边缘和所述第四边缘分别与所述第一边缘相接,所述第二边缘、所述第三边缘和所述第四边缘至少之一包括第三凸起和第四凸起,所述第三凸起凸出于所述主体部的所述第一表面,所述第四凸起凸出于所述主体部的所述第二表面。For example, according to the backplane provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the main body portion further includes a second edge, a third edge, and a fourth edge, the second edge is disposed opposite to the first edge, and the third The edge and the fourth edge are arranged opposite to each other, the third edge and the fourth edge are respectively connected to the first edge, and at least one of the second edge, the third edge and the fourth edge One includes a third protrusion and a fourth protrusion. The third protrusion protrudes from the first surface of the main body portion, and the fourth protrusion protrudes from the second surface of the main body portion. surface.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背板,所述第三凸起、所述第四凸起和所述主体部为一体结构,所述第三凸起包括沿着从所述第二侧指向所述第一侧的方向延伸的第一部分、与所述第三凸起的所述第一部分相连的弯曲部以及与所述第三凸起的所述弯曲部相连并沿着从所述第一侧指向所述第二侧的方向延伸的第二部分,所述第四凸起为从所述第三凸起的所述第二部分延伸的部分,所述第四凸起包括沿着从所述第一侧指向所述第二侧的方向延伸的部分。For example, according to the backplane provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the third protrusion, the fourth protrusion, and the main body part are an integral structure, and the third protrusion includes A first portion extending in a direction from the side to the first side, a curved portion connected to the first portion of the third protrusion, and the curved portion connected to the third protrusion and along the direction from the The first side points to a second part extending in the direction of the second side, the fourth protrusion is a part extending from the second part of the third protrusion, and the fourth protrusion includes A portion extending from the first side toward the second side.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背板,所述主体部还包括第二边缘、第三边缘和第四边缘,所述第二边缘与所述第一边缘相对设置,所述第三边缘和所述第四边缘相对设置,所述第三边缘和所述第四边缘分别与所述第一边缘相接,所述第二边缘、所述第三边缘和所述第四边缘至少之一包括:多个第三凸起,位于所述背板的所述第一侧;第三缺口,位于相邻第三凸起之间;多个第四凸起,位于所述背板的所述第二侧;第四缺口,位于相邻第四凸起之间;所述第三凸起凸出于所述主体部的所述第一表面,所述第四凸起凸出于所述主体部的所述第二表面。For example, according to the backplane provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the main body portion further includes a second edge, a third edge, and a fourth edge, the second edge is disposed opposite to the first edge, and the third The edge and the fourth edge are arranged opposite to each other, the third edge and the fourth edge are respectively connected to the first edge, and at least one of the second edge, the third edge and the fourth edge One includes: a plurality of third protrusions located on the first side of the back plate; a third notch located between adjacent third protrusions; a plurality of fourth protrusions located on all of the back plate The second side; the fourth gap is located between adjacent fourth protrusions; the third protrusion protrudes from the first surface of the main body portion, and the fourth protrusion protrudes from the The second surface of the main body.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背板,所述多个第三凸起在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影与所述多个第四凸起在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影不交叠。For example, according to the backplane provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the orthographic projection of the plurality of third protrusions on the plane where the main body portion is located and the plurality of fourth protrusions on the plane where the main body portion is located The orthographic projections do not overlap.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背板,所述第三凸起与所述主体部为一体结构,且包括沿着从所述第二侧指向所述第一侧的方向上延伸的部分;所述第四凸起与所述主体部为一体结构,且包括沿着从所述第一侧指向所述第二侧的方向延伸的部分。For example, according to the back plate provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the third protrusion is an integral structure with the main body, and includes a Part; the fourth protrusion is an integral structure with the main body part, and includes a part extending in a direction from the first side to the second side.
本公开的一些实施例还提供一种背光模组,包括上述任一背板。Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a backlight module including any of the above-mentioned backplanes.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背光模组,背光模组还包括:第一胶框,位于所述主体部的所述第一侧,并与所述背板粘贴;第二胶框,位于所述主体部的所述第二侧,并与所述背板粘贴;其中,所述第一胶框包括第五缺口,所述第二胶框包括第六缺口,所述第五缺口与所述第一缺口至少部分交叠,所述第六缺口与所述第二缺口至少部分交叠。For example, according to the backlight module provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the backlight module further includes: a first plastic frame located on the first side of the main body part and pasted with the back plate; and a second plastic frame , Located on the second side of the main body part and pasted with the back plate; wherein, the first plastic frame includes a fifth notch, the second plastic frame includes a sixth notch, and the fifth notch At least partially overlap with the first gap, and the sixth gap at least partially overlap with the second gap.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背光模组,所述第一胶框包括多个第五缺口,所述第二胶框包括多个第六缺口。For example, according to the backlight module provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first plastic frame includes a plurality of fifth notches, and the second plastic frame includes a plurality of sixth notches.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背光模组,所述第一胶框包括第一支撑面和第二支撑面,所述第一胶框的所述第一支撑面和所述第一胶框的所述第二支撑面相对设置,所述第二胶框包括第一支撑面和第二支撑面,所述第二胶框的所述第一支撑面和所述第二胶框的所述第二支撑面相对设置,所述第一胶框的所述第一支撑面和所述第二胶框的所述第一支撑面位于所述第一边缘位置处,所述第一胶框的所述第一支撑面的面积大于所述第一胶框的所述第二支撑面的面积,所述第二胶框的所述第一支撑面的面积大于所述第二胶框的所述第二支撑面的面积。For example, according to the backlight module provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first plastic frame includes a first supporting surface and a second supporting surface, and the first supporting surface of the first plastic frame and the first supporting surface are The second supporting surface of the plastic frame is arranged opposite to each other, the second plastic frame includes a first supporting surface and a second supporting surface, the first supporting surface of the second plastic frame and the second supporting surface of the second plastic frame The second supporting surfaces are arranged opposite to each other, the first supporting surface of the first plastic frame and the first supporting surface of the second plastic frame are located at the first edge position, and the first plastic frame The area of the first supporting surface of the frame is larger than the area of the second supporting surface of the first plastic frame, and the area of the first supporting surface of the second plastic frame is larger than that of the second plastic frame The area of the second supporting surface.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背光模组,所述第一胶框包括第一连接部和第一支撑部,所述第一胶框的所述第一支撑部上设置所述第一胶框的所述第一支撑面,所述第一胶框的所述第一支撑部朝向远离所述第一凸起的方向延伸,所述第二胶框包括第一连接部和第一支撑部,所述第二胶框的所述第一支撑部上设置所述第二胶框的所述第一支撑面,所述第二胶框的所述第一支撑部朝向远离所述第二凸起的方向延伸。For example, according to the backlight module provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first plastic frame includes a first connecting portion and a first supporting portion, and the first supporting portion of the first plastic frame is provided with the first supporting portion. The first supporting surface of a plastic frame, the first supporting portion of the first plastic frame extends in a direction away from the first protrusion, and the second plastic frame includes a first connecting portion and a first Supporting portion, the first supporting surface of the second plastic frame is provided on the first supporting portion of the second plastic frame, and the first supporting portion of the second plastic frame faces away from the first supporting portion Extend in the direction of the two protrusions.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背光模组,所述第一胶框还包括第二连接部和第二支撑部,所述第一胶框的所述第二支撑部上设置所述第一胶框的所述第二支撑面,所述第一胶框的所述第二支撑部的朝向与所述第一胶框的所述第一支撑部的朝向相同,所述第二胶框包括第二连接部和第二支撑部,所述第二胶框的所述第二支撑部上设置所述第二胶框的所述第二支撑面,所述第二胶框的所述第二支撑部的朝向与所述第二胶框的所述第一支撑部的朝向相同。For example, according to the backlight module provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first plastic frame further includes a second connecting portion and a second supporting portion, and the second supporting portion of the first plastic frame is provided with the The orientation of the second supporting surface of the first plastic frame, the second supporting part of the first plastic frame is the same as the orientation of the first supporting part of the first plastic frame, and the second plastic frame The frame includes a second connecting portion and a second supporting portion, the second supporting portion of the second plastic frame is provided with the second supporting surface of the second plastic frame, and the second supporting surface of the second plastic frame The orientation of the second supporting part is the same as the orientation of the first supporting part of the second plastic frame.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背光模组,背光模组还包括第一灯条和第二灯条,所述第一灯条位于所述主体部的所述第一侧,并位于所述第一边缘位置处;所述第二灯条位于所述主体部的所述第二侧,并位于所述第一边缘位置处;所述第一灯条位于所述主体部和所述第一胶框构成的第一空间内,所述第二灯条位于所述主体部和所述第二胶框构成的第二空间内。For example, according to the backlight module provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the backlight module further includes a first light bar and a second light bar, and the first light bar is located on the first side of the main body and is located at At the first edge position; the second light bar is located at the second side of the main body part and at the first edge position; the first light bar is located at the main body part and the In the first space formed by the first plastic frame, the second light bar is located in the second space formed by the main body and the second plastic frame.
例如,根据本公开的一些实施例提供的背光模组,所述第一灯条包括第一电路元件,所述第二灯条包括第二电路元件,所述第一电路元件穿过所述第一缺口和所述第五缺口的交叠部分,所述第二电路元件穿过所述第二缺口和所述第六缺口的交叠部分。For example, according to the backlight module provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first light bar includes a first circuit element, the second light bar includes a second circuit element, and the first circuit element passes through the first circuit element. An overlap portion of a gap and the fifth gap, and the second circuit element passes through the overlap portion of the second gap and the sixth gap.
本公开的一些实施例还提供一种显示装置,包括上述任一背光模组。Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a display device including any of the above-mentioned backlight modules.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅涉及本公开的一些实施例,而非对本公开的限制。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only refer to some embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not limit the present disclosure. .
图1为本公开至少一实施例提供的一种背板的平面图;FIG. 1 is a plan view of a backplane provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开至少一实施例提供的一种背板的剖视图;2 is a cross-sectional view of a backplane provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开至少一实施例提供的一种背板的立体图;3 is a perspective view of a backplane provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为图3的部分结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of Fig. 3;
图5为图3的第二边缘、第三边缘和第四边缘的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second edge, the third edge and the fourth edge of FIG. 3;
图6为图3的背板的部分结构的侧视图;Fig. 6 is a side view of a partial structure of the back plate of Fig. 3;
图7为本公开另一实施例提供的背板的透视图;Figure 7 is a perspective view of a back plate provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为图7所示背板的立体图;Figure 8 is a perspective view of the back plate shown in Figure 7;
图9为图7所示背板的局部示意图;Fig. 9 is a partial schematic diagram of the backplane shown in Fig. 7;
图10为本公开另一实施例提供的背板的立体图;Figure 10 is a perspective view of a back plate provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为图10所示背板的局部示意图;Fig. 11 is a partial schematic diagram of the backplane shown in Fig. 10;
图12为图10中第一凸起和第二凸起的位置处的剖视图;Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the positions of the first protrusion and the second protrusion in Figure 10;
图13为本公开另一实施例提供的背板的立体图;Figure 13 is a perspective view of a back plate provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图14为图13所示背板的俯视示意图;Fig. 14 is a schematic top view of the back plate shown in Fig. 13;
图15为本公开一实施例提供的背光模组中的第一胶框的立体图;15 is a perspective view of the first plastic frame in the backlight module provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图16为本公开一实施例提供的背光模组中的第二胶框的立体图;FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the second plastic frame in the backlight module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图17为本公开一实施例提供的背光模组中的第二胶框的另一视角的示意图;FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram from another perspective of the second plastic frame in the backlight module provided by an embodiment of the disclosure; FIG.
图18为本公开一实施例提供的背光模组中的第一胶框、第二胶框和背板的组装示意图;18 is a schematic diagram of assembling the first plastic frame, the second plastic frame, and the back plate in the backlight module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图19为本公开一实施例提供的背光模组中的第一胶框和第二胶框的组合示意图;19 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a first plastic frame and a second plastic frame in a backlight module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图20为本公开另一实施例提供的背光模组中的胶框(第一胶框和第二胶框的结构相同)的示意图;20 is a schematic diagram of a plastic frame (the first plastic frame and the second plastic frame have the same structure) in the backlight module provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图21为图20所示的胶框的局部示意图;FIG. 21 is a partial schematic diagram of the plastic frame shown in FIG. 20;
图22为图21的虚线框B1内的放大示意图;FIG. 22 is an enlarged schematic diagram in the dashed box B1 of FIG. 21;
图23为图21的虚线框B2内的放大示意图;FIG. 23 is an enlarged schematic diagram inside the dashed frame B2 of FIG. 21;
图24为图21所示的胶框的俯视示意图;FIG. 24 is a schematic top view of the plastic frame shown in FIG. 21;
图25为本公开一实施例提供的背光模组的沿第一方向的剖视示意图;25 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a backlight module provided by an embodiment of the disclosure along a first direction;
图26为本公开一实施例提供的背光模组的沿第二方向的剖视示意图;FIG. 26 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the second direction of a backlight module according to an embodiment of the disclosure; FIG.
图27为本公开一实施例提供的背光模组中的灯条的电路元件穿过缺口的示意图;以及FIG. 27 is a schematic diagram of the circuit elements of the light bar in the backlight module passing through the gap according to an embodiment of the disclosure; and
图28为本公开一实施例提供的背光模组中的灯条的电路元件穿过缺口的示意图。FIG. 28 is a schematic diagram of the circuit elements of the light bar in the backlight module passing through the gap according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本公开实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本公开实施例的附图,对本公开实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例是本公开的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于所描述的本公开的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在无需创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
除非另外定义,本公开使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本公开所属领域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义。本公开中使用的“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。同样,“包括”或者“包含”等类似的词语意指出现该词前面的元件或者物件涵盖出现在该词后面列举的元件或者物件及其等同,而不排除其他元件或者物件。“连接”或者“相连”等类似的词语并非限定于物理的或者机械的连接,而是可以包括电性的连接,不管是直接的还是间接的。“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变后,则该相对位置关系也可能相应地改变。Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in the present disclosure shall have the usual meanings understood by those with ordinary skills in the field to which this disclosure belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, "including" or "including" and other similar words mean that the elements or items appearing before the word cover the elements or items listed after the word and their equivalents, but do not exclude other elements or items. Similar words such as "connected" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "Down", "Left", "Right", etc. are only used to indicate the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.
客户对于双面显示装置,具有厚度降低、重量降低、窄边框等规格要求,然而,通常的双面显示模组不满足客户的上述规格要求。Customers have specifications for double-sided display devices such as reduced thickness, reduced weight, and narrow bezels. However, the usual double-sided display modules do not meet the above-mentioned specifications of customers.
为搭配客户端设计需求,本公开的实施例提供一种背板、背光模组和显示装置,以实现超薄超窄超 轻的双面显示装置。To meet the design requirements of the client, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a backplane, a backlight module, and a display device to realize an ultra-thin, ultra-narrow, and ultra-light double-sided display device.
图1为本公开至少一实施例提供的一种背板的平面图。该背板10包括:第一边缘E1、第二边缘E2、第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4。如图1所示,第一边缘E1和第二边缘E2相对设置,第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4相对设置。第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4分别与第一边缘E1相接,并且第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4分别与第二边缘E2相接。例如,第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4位于第一边缘E1和第二边缘E2之间。图1中以平面图为矩形的背板为例进行说明,然而,背板的形状不限于矩形,可根据需要设置。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a backplane provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. The backplane 10 includes: a first edge E1, a second edge E2, a third edge E3, and a fourth edge E4. As shown in Fig. 1, the first edge E1 and the second edge E2 are arranged oppositely, and the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 are arranged oppositely. The third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 are respectively connected to the first edge E1, and the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 are respectively connected to the second edge E2. For example, the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 are located between the first edge E1 and the second edge E2. In FIG. 1, a backplane with a rectangular plan view is taken as an example for description. However, the shape of the backplane is not limited to a rectangle, and can be set as required.
图2为本公开至少一实施例提供的一种背板的剖视图。如图2所示,背板10包括主体部100,主体部100包括相对的第一表面SF1和第二表面SF2,第一表面SF1位于主体部100的第一侧S1,第二表面SF2位于主体部100的第二侧S2。当然,图2中的第一边缘E1和第二边缘E2也可以分别替换为第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a backplane provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2, the back plate 10 includes a main body 100. The main body 100 includes a first surface SF1 and a second surface SF2 opposite to each other. The first surface SF1 is located on the first side S1 of the main body 100, and the second surface SF2 is located on the main body. The second side S2 of the section 100. Of course, the first edge E1 and the second edge E2 in FIG. 2 can also be replaced with the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4, respectively.
图3为本公开至少一实施例提供的一种背板的立体图。如图3所示,背板10a包括多个第一凸起101、第一缺口01、多个第二凸起102以及第二缺口02。多个第一凸起101位于主体部100的第一边缘E1,并位于主体部100的第一侧S1,第一凸起101凸出于主体部100的第一表面SF1。第一缺口01位于相邻第一凸起101之间。多个第二凸起102位于主体部100的第一边缘E1,并位于主体部100的第二侧S2,第二凸起102凸出于主体部100的第二表面SF2。第二缺口02位于相邻第二凸起102之间。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a backplane provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the back plate 10a includes a plurality of first protrusions 101, a first notch 01, a plurality of second protrusions 102, and a second notch 02. The plurality of first protrusions 101 are located at the first edge E1 of the main body part 100 and at the first side S1 of the main body part 100, and the first protrusions 101 protrude from the first surface SF1 of the main body part 100. The first notch 01 is located between adjacent first protrusions 101. The plurality of second protrusions 102 are located at the first edge E1 of the main body part 100 and at the second side S2 of the main body part 100, and the second protrusions 102 protrude from the second surface SF2 of the main body part 100. The second notch 02 is located between the adjacent second protrusions 102.
本公开的实施例提供的背板,通过在背板的第一边缘E1设置位于主体部100的第一侧S1的第一凸起101以及位于主体部100的第二侧S2的第二凸起102,可以实现位于主体部两侧的胶框的贴附,并且通过在背板的第一边缘E1设置位于相邻第一凸起101之间的第一缺口01、以及位于相邻第二凸起102之间的第二缺口02,可以实现位于主体部两侧的灯条的电路元件(引线)的引出。并且,本公开的实施例提供的背板具有较小的质量和体积。多个第一凸起101和多个第二凸起102的设置可以利于背板与胶框的粘贴。The back plate provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided with a first protrusion 101 located on the first side S1 of the main body part 100 and a second protrusion located on the second side S2 of the main body part 100 on the first edge E1 of the back plate. 102. It is possible to realize the attachment of the plastic frames located on both sides of the main body, and by providing the first notch 01 between the adjacent first protrusions 101 and the adjacent second protrusions on the first edge E1 of the backplane The second gap 02 between the ribs 102 can realize the lead out of the circuit elements (leads) of the light bar located on both sides of the main body. In addition, the backplane provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure has a smaller mass and volume. The arrangement of the plurality of first protrusions 101 and the plurality of second protrusions 102 can facilitate the adhesion of the backplane and the plastic frame.
图3所示的背板以背板包括多个第一缺口01和多个第二缺口02为例进行说明,在其他的实施例中,也可以只设置一个第一缺口01和一个第二缺口02。在设置多个第一缺口01和多个第二缺口02的情况下,可以实现背板两侧的两个胶框用同一模具制作,节省制作成本。采用同一模具制作的胶框具有相同的尺寸规格。在背板两侧的胶框尺寸不同的情况下,采用不同的模具来制作。The backplane shown in FIG. 3 is described by taking the backplane including a plurality of first notches 01 and a plurality of second notches 02 as an example. In other embodiments, only one first notch 01 and one second notch may be provided. 02. In the case where multiple first notches 01 and multiple second notches 02 are provided, the two rubber frames on both sides of the backplane can be manufactured with the same mold, which saves manufacturing costs. Plastic frames made with the same mold have the same size specifications. When the sizes of the plastic frames on both sides of the backplane are different, different molds are used to make them.
例如,如图3所示,多个第一凸起101在主体部100所在平面上的正投影与多个第二凸起102在主体部100所在平面上的正投影不交叠。在本公开的实施例中,主体部100所在平面可以为以主体部100为基础经扩展而得的平面,可以大于主体部100的面积。例如,主体部100所在平面包括主体部100。例如,在本公开的实施例中,两个元件在一平面上的正投影不交叠是指两个元件在该平面上的正投影具有间隔。For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the orthographic projections of the plurality of first protrusions 101 on the plane where the main body portion 100 is located and the orthographic projections of the plurality of second protrusions 102 on the plane where the main body portion 100 is located do not overlap. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the plane where the main body 100 is located may be a plane expanded based on the main body 100 and may be larger than the area of the main body 100. For example, the plane where the main body 100 is located includes the main body 100. For example, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, that the orthographic projections of two elements on a plane do not overlap, which means that the orthographic projections of the two elements on the plane are spaced apart.
例如,如图3所示,第一凸起101在主体部100所在平面上的正投影落入第二缺口02在主体部100所在平面上的正投影内。如图3所示,第二缺口02在第一方向D1上的尺寸大于第一凸起101在第一方向D1上的尺寸。当然,第二缺口02在第一方向D1上的尺寸也可以等于第一凸起101在第一方向D1上的尺寸。For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the orthographic projection of the first protrusion 101 on the plane where the main body 100 is located falls within the orthographic projection of the second notch 02 on the plane where the main body 100 is located. As shown in FIG. 3, the size of the second notch 02 in the first direction D1 is larger than the size of the first protrusion 101 in the first direction D1. Of course, the size of the second notch 02 in the first direction D1 can also be equal to the size of the first protrusion 101 in the first direction D1.
例如,如图3所示,第二凸起102在主体部100所在平面上的正投影落入第一缺口01在主体部100所在平面上的正投影内。如图3所示,第一缺口01在第一方向D1上的尺寸大于第二凸起102在第一 方向D1上的尺寸。当然,第一缺口01在第一方向D1上的尺寸也可以等于第二凸起102在第一方向D1上的尺寸。For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the orthographic projection of the second protrusion 102 on the plane where the main body 100 is located falls within the orthographic projection of the first notch 01 on the plane where the main body 100 is located. As shown in FIG. 3, the size of the first notch 01 in the first direction D1 is larger than the size of the second protrusion 102 in the first direction D1. Of course, the size of the first notch 01 in the first direction D1 can also be equal to the size of the second protrusion 102 in the first direction D1.
在本公开的实施例中,第一元件在一平面上的正投影落入第二元件在该平面上的正投影是指第一元件在该平面上的正投影等于或小于第二元件在该平面上的正投影。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the orthographic projection of the first element on a plane falling into the orthographic projection of the second element on the plane means that the orthographic projection of the first element on the plane is equal to or less than the orthographic projection of the second element on the plane. Orthographic projection on the plane.
例如,如图3所示,背板包括多个第一缺口01和多个第二缺口02,多个第一凸起101和多个第一缺口01交替设置,多个第二凸起102和多个第二缺口02交替设置。本公开的实施例提供的背板,通过交替设置多个第一凸起101和多个第一缺口01,交替设置多个第二凸起102和多个第二缺口02,可以使得第一凸起101对应于第二缺口02,第二凸起102对应于第一缺口01,利于背板结构的简化。For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the backplane includes a plurality of first notches 01 and a plurality of second notches 02, a plurality of first protrusions 101 and a plurality of first notches 01 are alternately arranged, and a plurality of second protrusions 102 and A plurality of second gaps 02 are alternately arranged. In the backplane provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of first protrusions 101 and a plurality of first notches 01 are alternately provided, and a plurality of second protrusions 102 and a plurality of second notches 02 are alternately provided, so that the first protrusions 101 and the second notches 02 are alternately provided. The protrusion 101 corresponds to the second notch 02, and the second protrusion 102 corresponds to the first notch 01, which facilitates the simplification of the back plate structure.
例如,如图3所示,第一凸起101与主体部100为一体结构,且包括沿着从第二侧S2指向第一侧S1的方向延伸的部分;第二凸起102与主体部100为一体结构,且包括沿着从第一侧S1指向第二侧S2的方向延伸的部分。图3还示出了第二方向D2和第三方向D3,第一方向D1垂直于第二方向D2,第三方向D3垂直于第一方向D1,并且垂直于第二方向D2。例如,第一方向D1平行于第一表面SF1。第二方向D2平行于第一表面SF1,第三方向D3垂直于第一表面SF1。例如,第一表面SF1平行于第二表面SF2。For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the first protrusion 101 and the main body portion 100 are an integral structure, and include a portion extending in a direction from the second side S2 to the first side S1; the second protrusion 102 and the main body portion 100 It is a one-piece structure and includes a portion extending in a direction from the first side S1 to the second side S2. Fig. 3 also shows a second direction D2 and a third direction D3, the first direction D1 is perpendicular to the second direction D2, the third direction D3 is perpendicular to the first direction D1, and is perpendicular to the second direction D2. For example, the first direction D1 is parallel to the first surface SF1. The second direction D2 is parallel to the first surface SF1, and the third direction D3 is perpendicular to the first surface SF1. For example, the first surface SF1 is parallel to the second surface SF2.
例如,参考图3,主体部100还包括第二边缘E2、第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4,第二边缘E2与第一边缘E1相对设置,第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4相对设置,第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4分别与第一边缘E1相接。For example, referring to FIG. 3, the main body 100 further includes a second edge E2, a third edge E3, and a fourth edge E4. The second edge E2 is arranged opposite to the first edge E1, and the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 are arranged opposite to each other. The third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 are respectively connected to the first edge E1.
例如,第一边缘E1平行于第一方向D1,第二边缘E2平行于第一方向D1,第三边缘E3平行于第二方向D2,第四边缘E4平行于第二方向D2,但不限于此。For example, the first edge E1 is parallel to the first direction D1, the second edge E2 is parallel to the first direction D1, the third edge E3 is parallel to the second direction D2, and the fourth edge E4 is parallel to the second direction D2, but not limited to this .
例如,第一凸起101的至少部分垂直于第一表面SF1,第二凸起102的至少部分垂直于第一表面SF1。图3所示的背板以第一凸起101的全部垂直于第一表面SF1,第二凸起102的全部垂直于第一表面SF1为例进行说明。在其他的实施例中,还可以第一凸起101的一部分垂直于第一表面SF1,第二凸起102的一部分垂直于第一表面SF1,例如,在该情况下,第一凸起101的远离第一表面的一端还可以设置平行于第一表面SF1的部分从而形成U型结构,第二凸起102的远离第二表面的一端还可以设置平行于第二表面SF2的部分从而形成U型结构。例如,第一表面SF1平行于第二表面SF2,但不限于此。For example, at least part of the first protrusion 101 is perpendicular to the first surface SF1, and at least part of the second protrusion 102 is perpendicular to the first surface SF1. The back plate shown in FIG. 3 is described by taking as an example that all of the first protrusions 101 are perpendicular to the first surface SF1, and all of the second protrusions 102 are perpendicular to the first surface SF1. In other embodiments, a part of the first protrusion 101 may be perpendicular to the first surface SF1, and a part of the second protrusion 102 may be perpendicular to the first surface SF1. For example, in this case, the first protrusion 101 The end away from the first surface can also be provided with a portion parallel to the first surface SF1 to form a U-shaped structure, and the end of the second protrusion 102 away from the second surface can also be provided with a portion parallel to the second surface SF2 to form a U-shaped structure. structure. For example, the first surface SF1 is parallel to the second surface SF2, but it is not limited thereto.
在本公开的实施例中,从第二侧S2指向第一侧S1的方向可指从第二表面SF2指向第一表面SF1的方向,可指从位于第二侧S2的位置指向位于第一侧S1的位置的方向,且位于第二侧S2的位置和位于第一侧S1的位置并非特指的位置,只要是位于第二侧S2的位置和位于第一侧S1的位置即可。例如,从第二侧S2指向第一侧S1的方向可指图3中箭头朝上的第三方向D3,但不限于此。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the direction from the second side S2 to the first side S1 may refer to the direction from the second surface SF2 to the first surface SF1, and may refer to the direction from the position on the second side S2 to the direction on the first side. The direction of the position of S1, the position on the second side S2 and the position on the first side S1 are not specific positions, as long as they are the position on the second side S2 and the position on the first side S1. For example, the direction from the second side S2 to the first side S1 may refer to the third direction D3 with the arrow pointing upward in FIG. 3, but is not limited to this.
在本公开的实施例中,从第一侧S1指向第二侧S2的方向可指从第一表面SF1指向第二表面SF2的方向,可指从位于第一侧S1的位置指向位于第二侧S2的位置的方向,且位于第二侧S2的位置和位于第一侧S1的位置并非特指的位置,只要是位于第二侧S2的位置和位于第一侧S1的位置即可。例如,从第一侧S1指向第二侧S2的方向可指图3中箭头朝下的第三方向D3,但不限于此。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the direction from the first side S1 to the second side S2 may refer to the direction from the first surface SF1 to the second surface SF2, and may refer to the direction from the position on the first side S1 to the second side The direction of the position of S2, the position on the second side S2 and the position on the first side S1 are not specific positions, as long as they are the position on the second side S2 and the position on the first side S1. For example, the direction from the first side S1 to the second side S2 may refer to the third direction D3 with the arrow pointing downward in FIG. 3, but is not limited to this.
图4为图3的部分结构示意图。图4所示的结构为图3中的第一边缘E1和第三边缘E3的部分结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of FIG. 3. The structure shown in FIG. 4 is a partial structural diagram of the first edge E1 and the third edge E3 in FIG. 3.
图5为图3的第二边缘、第三边缘和第四边缘的结构示意图。在图3和图5所示的本公开的一些实 施例中,第二边缘E2、第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4的结构相同。如图3所示,第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4的沿着第二方向D2的尺寸相同,第二边缘E2的长度大于第三边缘E3的长度。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second edge, the third edge and the fourth edge of FIG. 3. In some embodiments of the present disclosure shown in Figs. 3 and 5, the structures of the second edge E2, the third edge E3, and the fourth edge E4 are the same. As shown in FIG. 3, the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 have the same size along the second direction D2, and the length of the second edge E2 is greater than the length of the third edge E3.
图6为图3的背板的部分结构的侧视图。图6所示的侧视图中,第一边缘E1、第四边缘E4和第三边缘E3的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a side view of a partial structure of the back plate of Fig. 3. In the side view shown in FIG. 6, the first edge E1, the fourth edge E4, and the third edge E3 are structural diagrams.
例如,第二边缘E2、第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4至少之一包括第三凸起103和第四凸起104,第三凸起103凸出于主体部100的第一表面SF1,第四凸起104凸出于主体部100的第二表面SF2。参考图3和图5,第二边缘E2、第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4中每一个均包括第三凸起103和第四凸起104。For example, at least one of the second edge E2, the third edge E3, and the fourth edge E4 includes a third protrusion 103 and a fourth protrusion 104, and the third protrusion 103 protrudes from the first surface SF1 of the main body part 100. The four protrusions 104 protrude from the second surface SF2 of the main body 100. Referring to FIGS. 3 and 5, each of the second edge E2, the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 includes a third protrusion 103 and a fourth protrusion 104.
例如,参考图3至图6,第三凸起103、第四凸起104和主体部100为一体结构,第三凸起103包括沿着从第二侧S2指向第一侧S1的方向延伸的第一部分1031、与第三凸起103的第一部分1031相连的弯曲部1030以及与第三凸起103的弯曲部1030相连并沿着从第一侧S1指向第二侧S2的方向延伸的第二部分1032,第四凸起104为从第三凸起103的第二部分1032延伸的部分,第四凸起104包括沿着从第一侧S1指向第二侧S2的方向延伸的部分。图3至图6所示的背板的第二边缘E2、第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4可由同一板材经过两道弯曲工艺形成。例如,通过第一道弯曲工艺形成主体部100和第一部分1031之间的夹角,再经过第二道弯曲工艺形成弯曲部1030以及第二部分1032和第四凸起104。例如,第二部分1032和第四凸起104位于同一平面内。例如,同一道弯曲工艺可进行一次或多次弯折以实现目标对象的弯折。For example, referring to FIGS. 3 to 6, the third protrusion 103, the fourth protrusion 104, and the main body part 100 are an integral structure, and the third protrusion 103 includes a protrusion extending in a direction from the second side S2 to the first side S1. The first portion 1031, the curved portion 1030 connected to the first portion 1031 of the third protrusion 103, and the second portion connected to the curved portion 1030 of the third protrusion 103 and extending along the direction from the first side S1 to the second side S2 The portion 1032 and the fourth protrusion 104 are portions extending from the second portion 1032 of the third protrusion 103, and the fourth protrusion 104 includes a portion extending in a direction from the first side S1 to the second side S2. The second edge E2, the third edge E3, and the fourth edge E4 of the back plate shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 can be formed by the same plate through two bending processes. For example, the angle between the main body part 100 and the first part 1031 is formed by a first bending process, and then the bent part 1030, the second part 1032 and the fourth protrusion 104 are formed by a second bending process. For example, the second portion 1032 and the fourth protrusion 104 are located in the same plane. For example, the same bending process can be bent one or more times to achieve the bending of the target object.
参考图3至图6,第三凸起103包括经弯折的两个层的叠层结构,即,第一部分1031和第二部分1032叠层设置,第四凸起104包括单层结构。Referring to FIGS. 3 to 6, the third protrusion 103 includes a bent two-layer laminated structure, that is, the first portion 1031 and the second portion 1032 are laminated, and the fourth protrusion 104 includes a single-layer structure.
参考图3至图4以及图6,第一凸起101和第二凸起102可通过对同一板材经切割和弯曲工艺形成。例如,第一凸起101和第二凸起102均分别包括单层结构。Referring to FIGS. 3 to 4 and FIG. 6, the first protrusion 101 and the second protrusion 102 may be formed by cutting and bending the same plate. For example, the first protrusion 101 and the second protrusion 102 each include a single-layer structure.
图5中示出了位于第一侧S1的位置P1和位于第二侧S2的位置P2。图5中以从位于第一侧S1的位置P1到位于第二侧S2的位置P2的方向垂直于第一表面SF1为例进行说明,但不限于此。FIG. 5 shows a position P1 on the first side S1 and a position P2 on the second side S2. In FIG. 5, the direction from the position P1 on the first side S1 to the position P2 on the second side S2 is perpendicular to the first surface SF1 as an example for illustration, but it is not limited to this.
图3中所示的背板中第二边缘E2、第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4的结构相同,均为图5所示的结构。当然,在其他的实施例中,第二边缘E2、第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4的结构也可以不同。例如,在一些实施例中,与图3所示的背板相比,调整第二边缘E2的结构与第一边缘E1的结构相同。例如,在另一些实施例中,与图3所示的背板相比,调整第二边缘E2、第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4的结构均与第一边缘E1的结构相同。The structures of the second edge E2, the third edge E3 and the fourth edge E4 in the backplane shown in FIG. 3 are the same, and they are all the structures shown in FIG. 5. Of course, in other embodiments, the structures of the second edge E2, the third edge E3, and the fourth edge E4 may also be different. For example, in some embodiments, compared with the backplane shown in FIG. 3, the structure of adjusting the second edge E2 is the same as the structure of the first edge E1. For example, in other embodiments, compared with the backplane shown in FIG. 3, the structures for adjusting the second edge E2, the third edge E3, and the fourth edge E4 are all the same as the structure of the first edge E1.
图7为本公开另一实施例提供的背板的透视图。图7对主体部做了透明处理,以便于了解第二边缘E2和第四边缘E4的结构。图8为图7所示背板的立体图。图8中的主体部未作透明处理。图9为图7所示背板的局部示意图。例如,图7至图9所示的背板10b与图3所示的背板10a相比,改变了第二边缘E2、第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4的结构,将其变更为与第一边缘E1相同的结构。如图7至图9所示,第三凸起103不再是经弯折的两个层的叠层结构,而是采用单层结构;第四凸起104并非是由第三凸起103的第二部分延伸的部分,而是从主体部延伸的部分,并经弯折而成。如图7至图9所示,第三凸起103和第四凸起104均包括单层结构,其为从主体部的不同部位延伸的部分经弯折而成。Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a back plate provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 7 has done a transparent treatment on the main body, so as to understand the structure of the second edge E2 and the fourth edge E4. Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the back plate shown in Fig. 7. The main body in Figure 8 has not been processed for transparency. Fig. 9 is a partial schematic diagram of the back plate shown in Fig. 7. For example, the backplane 10b shown in FIGS. 7-9 is compared with the backplane 10a shown in FIG. The same structure as the edge E1. As shown in Figures 7-9, the third protrusion 103 is no longer a folded two-layer laminated structure, but a single-layer structure; the fourth protrusion 104 is not formed by the third protrusion 103 The extended part of the second part is the part extended from the main body and is formed by bending. As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the third protrusion 103 and the fourth protrusion 104 each include a single-layer structure, which is formed by bending parts extending from different parts of the main body.
例如,如图9所示,多个第三凸起103在主体部100所在平面上的正投影与多个第四凸起104在主体部100所在平面上的正投影不交叠。For example, as shown in FIG. 9, the orthographic projections of the plurality of third protrusions 103 on the plane where the main body portion 100 is located and the orthographic projections of the plurality of fourth protrusions 104 on the plane where the main body portion 100 is located do not overlap.
例如,如图8和图9所示,第三凸起103与主体部100为一体结构,且包括沿着从第二侧S2指向第一侧S1的方向上延伸的部分;第四凸起104与主体部100为一体结构,且包括沿着从第一侧S1指向第二侧S2的方向延伸的部分。For example, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the third protrusion 103 and the main body part 100 are an integral structure, and include a portion extending in the direction from the second side S2 to the first side S1; the fourth protrusion 104 It is an integral structure with the main body 100 and includes a portion extending in a direction from the first side S1 to the second side S2.
例如,在本公开的实施例中,如图3和图8所示,相邻的第一凸起101和第二凸起102之间在第一方向D1上具有间隔,但不限于此;如图8所示,相邻的第三凸起103和第四凸起104之间在第一方向D1上具有间隔,但不限于此。For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 8, there is an interval in the first direction D1 between adjacent first protrusions 101 and second protrusions 102, but it is not limited to this; As shown in FIG. 8, there is an interval in the first direction D1 between the adjacent third protrusion 103 and the fourth protrusion 104, but it is not limited thereto.
图10为本公开另一实施例提供的背板的立体图。图11为图10所示背板的局部示意图。图12为图10中第一凸起和第二凸起的位置处的剖视图。图10和图11所示的背板10c与图3所示的背板10a相比,第一缺口01在主体部100所在平面上的正投影与第二缺口02在主体部100所在平面上的正投影重合。例如,如图11所示,多个第一凸起101在主体部100所在平面上的正投影与多个第二凸起102在主体部100所在平面上的正投影重合。Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a back plate provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 11 is a partial schematic diagram of the back plate shown in Fig. 10. Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the positions of the first protrusion and the second protrusion in Fig. 10. The backplane 10c shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 is compared with the backplane 10a shown in FIG. The orthographic projections coincide. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, the orthographic projections of the plurality of first protrusions 101 on the plane where the main body portion 100 is located coincide with the orthographic projections of the plurality of second protrusions 102 on the plane where the main body portion 100 is located.
如图10至图12所示,第一凸起101、第二凸起102和主体部100为一体结构,第一凸起101包括沿着从第二侧S2指向第一侧S1的方向延伸的第一部分1011、与第一部分1011相连的弯曲部1010,与第一凸起101的弯曲部1010相连并沿着从第一侧S1指向第二侧S2的方向延伸的第二部分1012,第二凸起102为从第一凸起101的第二部分1012延伸的部分,第二凸起102包括沿着从第一侧S1指向第二侧S2的方向延伸的部分。As shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, the first protrusion 101, the second protrusion 102, and the main body 100 are an integral structure, and the first protrusion 101 includes a protrusion extending in a direction from the second side S2 to the first side S1. The first part 1011, the curved part 1010 connected with the first part 1011, the second part 1012 connected with the curved part 1010 of the first protrusion 101 and extending along the direction from the first side S1 to the second side S2, the second convex The ridge 102 is a portion extending from the second portion 1012 of the first protrusion 101, and the second protrusion 102 includes a portion extending in a direction from the first side S1 to the second side S2.
图13为本公开另一实施例提供的背板的立体图。图14为图13所示背板的俯视示意图。与图3所示的背板10a相比,图13所示的背板10d在第一边缘E1处设置有凸出部105,而第二边缘E2、第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4的结构可不做改变。如图13和图14所示,凸出部105从第一边缘E1凸出于主体部100,凸出部105的凸出方向与第一凸起101和第二凸起102的凸出方向均不相同,凸出部105可具有平行于主体部100的部分,或者与主体部100位于同一平面内,但不限于此。凸出部105可起到支撑与灯条相连的电路元件的电路板的作用,作为电路板的支架,但不限于此。当然,在一些实施例中,也可以不设置凸出部105。如图13和图14所示,背板具有两个凸出部105。凸出部105的数量可以根据需要而定,不限于图中所示。FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a back plate provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 14 is a schematic top view of the back plate shown in Fig. 13. Compared with the back plate 10a shown in FIG. 3, the back plate 10d shown in FIG. 13 is provided with a protrusion 105 at the first edge E1, and the structure of the second edge E2, the third edge E3, and the fourth edge E4 No change. As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the protrusion 105 protrudes from the main body 100 from the first edge E1, and the protrusion direction of the protrusion 105 is the same as the protrusion direction of the first protrusion 101 and the second protrusion 102. Not the same, the protruding portion 105 may have a portion parallel to the main body portion 100, or be located in the same plane as the main body portion 100, but is not limited thereto. The protruding portion 105 can play a role of supporting the circuit board of the circuit element connected to the light bar, and serves as a support for the circuit board, but is not limited to this. Of course, in some embodiments, the protrusion 105 may not be provided. As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the back plate has two protrusions 105. The number of protrusions 105 can be determined according to needs, and is not limited to what is shown in the figure.
本公开的实施例提供的上述背板,均可以采用一个背板实现位于背板的第一侧的胶框和位于背板的第二侧的胶框的固定,即,两个胶框共用同一个背板,以减小显示装置的尺寸和重量,并且背板的第一侧具有第一缺口,背板的第二侧具有第二缺口,从而可利于位于背板的第一侧的第一灯条的第一电路元件的引出和位于背板的第二侧的第二灯条的第二电路元件的引出。在图3、图7和图13所示的背板中,第一边缘采用单层的结构形成第一凸起和第二凸起,使得背板的厚度得以减小,减轻背板的重量。在图7所示的背板中,第一边缘E1和第二边缘E2的结构相同,利于背板的制作和显示装置的组装。The above-mentioned backplanes provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can use one backplane to realize the fixing of the plastic frame on the first side of the backplane and the plastic frame on the second side of the backplane, that is, the two plastic frames share the same A back plate to reduce the size and weight of the display device, and the first side of the back plate has a first notch, and the second side of the back plate has a second notch, so as to facilitate the first side of the back plate. Lead out of the first circuit element of the light bar and lead out of the second circuit element of the second light bar on the second side of the back plate. In the backplane shown in FIGS. 3, 7 and 13, the first edge adopts a single-layer structure to form the first protrusion and the second protrusion, so that the thickness of the backplane can be reduced and the weight of the backplane can be reduced. In the backplane shown in FIG. 7, the structures of the first edge E1 and the second edge E2 are the same, which facilitates the manufacture of the backplane and the assembly of the display device.
例如,在本公开的实施例提供的一种背光模组中,背板采用金属材料制作而成,例如,包括铝材、铝合金、不锈钢等,但不限于此,也可以采用其他任何适合的材料。For example, in a backlight module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the back plate is made of metal materials, for example, including aluminum, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, etc., but it is not limited to this, and any other suitable ones can also be used. Material.
本公开至少一实施例提供一种背光模组,包括上述任一背板。At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a backlight module including any of the above-mentioned backplanes.
图15为本公开一实施例提供的背光模组中的第一胶框的立体图。图16为本公开一实施例提供的背光模组中的第二胶框的立体图。图17为本公开一实施例提供的背光模组中的第二胶框的另一视角的示意图。图18为本公开一实施例提供的背光模组中的第一胶框、第二胶框和背板的组装示意图。图19为 本公开一实施例提供的背光模组中的第一胶框和第二胶框的组合示意图。图20为本公开另一实施例提供的背光模组中的胶框(第一胶框和第二胶框的结构相同)的示意图。图21为图20所示的胶框的局部示意图。图22为图21的虚线框B1内的放大示意图。图23为图21的虚线框B2内的放大示意图。图24为图21所示的胶框的俯视示意图。图25为本公开一实施例提供的背光模组的沿第一方向的剖视示意图。图26为本公开一实施例提供的背光模组的沿第二方向的剖视示意图。图27为本公开一实施例提供的背光模组中的灯条的电路元件穿过缺口的示意图。图28为本公开一实施例提供的背光模组中的灯条的电路元件穿过缺口的示意图。以下结合图15至图28进行说明。FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the first plastic frame in the backlight module provided by an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the second plastic frame in the backlight module provided by an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram from another perspective of the second plastic frame in the backlight module provided by an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of assembling the first plastic frame, the second plastic frame and the back plate in the backlight module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a first plastic frame and a second plastic frame in a backlight module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a plastic frame (the structure of the first plastic frame and the second plastic frame are the same) in the backlight module provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 21 is a partial schematic diagram of the plastic frame shown in FIG. 20. FIG. 22 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the dashed frame B1 in FIG. 21. FIG. 23 is an enlarged schematic diagram inside the dashed frame B2 of FIG. 21. FIG. 24 is a schematic top view of the plastic frame shown in FIG. 21. FIG. 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along a first direction of a backlight module according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 26 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along a second direction of a backlight module provided by an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 27 is a schematic diagram of the circuit elements of the light bar in the backlight module passing through the gap according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 28 is a schematic diagram of the circuit elements of the light bar in the backlight module passing through the gap according to an embodiment of the disclosure. The following description will be made with reference to FIGS. 15 to 28.
参考图25和图26,背光模组还包括第一胶框201和第二胶框202,第一胶框201与背板10粘贴;第二胶框202与背板10粘贴。背板10可采用上述的背板10a、背板10b、背板10c和背板10d中任一个。25 and 26, the backlight module further includes a first plastic frame 201 and a second plastic frame 202. The first plastic frame 201 is pasted with the back plate 10; the second plastic frame 202 is pasted with the back plate 10. The backplane 10 may adopt any one of the aforementioned backplane 10a, backplane 10b, backplane 10c, and backplane 10d.
参考图26,背光模组还包括第一灯条601和第二灯条602,第一灯条601位于主体部100的第一侧S1,并位于第一边缘E1位置处;第二灯条602位于主体部100的第二侧S2,并位于第一边缘E1位置处;第一灯条601位于主体部100和第一胶框201构成的第一空间P1内,第二灯条602位于主体部100和第二胶框202构成的第二空间P2内。例如,第一胶框201在背板10的主体部上的正投影落入第一灯条601在背板10的主体部上的正投影内,第二胶框202在背板10的主体部上的正投影落入第二灯条602在背板10的主体部上的正投影内。Referring to FIG. 26, the backlight module further includes a first light bar 601 and a second light bar 602. The first light bar 601 is located on the first side S1 of the main body 100 and at the position of the first edge E1; the second light bar 602 Located on the second side S2 of the main body 100 and at the position of the first edge E1; the first light bar 601 is located in the first space P1 formed by the main body 100 and the first plastic frame 201, and the second light bar 602 is located in the main body In the second space P2 formed by 100 and the second plastic frame 202. For example, the orthographic projection of the first plastic frame 201 on the main body of the back plate 10 falls within the orthographic projection of the first light bar 601 on the main body of the back plate 10, and the second plastic frame 202 is on the main body of the back plate 10. The orthographic projection on falls within the orthographic projection of the second light bar 602 on the main body of the back plate 10.
参考图15、图18至图26,第一胶框201包括第五缺口05,参考图18,第五缺口05在主体部100所在平面上的正投影与第一缺口01在主体部100所在平面上的正投影至少部分交叠,第五缺口05与第一缺口01至少部分交叠,以可作为出线口,利于第一灯条601的第一电路元件701的引出。Referring to Figure 15, Figure 18 to Figure 26, the first plastic frame 201 includes a fifth notch 05, refer to Figure 18, the orthographic projection of the fifth notch 05 on the plane where the main body 100 is located and the first notch 01 on the plane where the main body 100 is located The orthographic projection on the upper side at least partially overlaps, and the fifth notch 05 and the first notch 01 at least partially overlap, so as to be used as a wire outlet, which facilitates the extraction of the first circuit element 701 of the first light bar 601.
参考图16、图17至图26,第二胶框202包括第六缺口06,第六缺口06在主体部100所在平面上的正投影与第二缺口02在主体部100所在平面上的正投影至少部分交叠,第六缺口06与第二缺口02至少部分交叠,以可作为出线口,利于第二灯条602的第二电路元件702的引出。Referring to Figure 16, Figure 17 to Figure 26, the second plastic frame 202 includes a sixth notch 06, the orthographic projection of the sixth notch 06 on the plane where the main body 100 is located and the orthographic projection of the second notch 02 on the plane where the main body 100 is located At least partially overlap, the sixth notch 06 and the second notch 02 at least partially overlap, so as to be used as a wire outlet, which facilitates the extraction of the second circuit element 702 of the second light bar 602.
如图15所示,第一胶框201具有第一边缘E11、第二边缘E12、第三边缘E13和第四边缘E14,如图16和图17所示,第二胶框202具有第一边缘E21、第二边缘E22、第三边缘E23和第四边缘E24。如图18所示,第一边缘E11、第一边缘E21均与第一边缘E1对应,第二边缘E12、第二边缘E22均与第二边缘E2对应,第三边缘E13、第三边缘E23均与第三边缘E3对应,第四边缘E14、第四边缘E24均与第四边缘E4对应。As shown in Figure 15, the first plastic frame 201 has a first edge E11, a second edge E12, a third edge E13, and a fourth edge E14. As shown in Figures 16 and 17, the second plastic frame 202 has a first edge. E21, second edge E22, third edge E23, and fourth edge E24. As shown in Figure 18, the first edge E11 and the first edge E21 all correspond to the first edge E1, the second edge E12 and the second edge E22 all correspond to the second edge E2, and the third edge E13 and the third edge E23 both correspond to Corresponding to the third edge E3, the fourth edge E14 and the fourth edge E24 both correspond to the fourth edge E4.
例如,参考图18至图19,第一胶框201包括多个第五缺口05,第二胶框202包括多个第六缺口06。当然,第五缺口05和第六缺口06的数量不限于图中所示。For example, referring to FIGS. 18 to 19, the first plastic frame 201 includes a plurality of fifth notches 05, and the second plastic frame 202 includes a plurality of sixth notches 06. Of course, the numbers of the fifth notch 05 and the sixth notch 06 are not limited to those shown in the figure.
参考图18、图25和图26,第一胶框201位于主体部100的第一侧S1,第二胶框202位于主体部100的第二侧S2。Referring to FIGS. 18, 25 and 26, the first plastic frame 201 is located on the first side S1 of the main body 100, and the second plastic frame 202 is located on the second side S2 of the main body 100.
如图19所示,第一胶框201和第二胶框202可采用同一模具制作,以利于节省成本。当然,本公开的实施例不限于此,在其他的实施例中,可能第一胶框201和第二胶框202的尺寸不同,可分别采用不同的模具制作。As shown in FIG. 19, the first plastic frame 201 and the second plastic frame 202 can be made by using the same mold to save costs. Of course, the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to this. In other embodiments, the sizes of the first plastic frame 201 and the second plastic frame 202 may be different, and different molds can be used to make them.
例如,如图15、图17和图26所示,第一胶框201包括第一支撑面S11和第二支撑面S12,第一胶框201的第一支撑面S11和第一胶框201的第二支撑面S12相对设置,第二胶框202包括第一支撑面 S21和第二支撑面S22,第二胶框202的第一支撑面S21和第二胶框202的第二支撑面S22相对设置,第一胶框201的第一支撑面S11和第二胶框202的第一支撑面S21位于第一边缘E1位置处,第一胶框201的第一支撑面S11的面积大于第一胶框201的第二支撑面S12的面积,以利于形成第一空间P1,第二胶框202的第一支撑面S21的面积大于第二胶框202的第二支撑面S22的面积,以利于形成第二空间P2。For example, as shown in Figure 15, Figure 17 and Figure 26, the first plastic frame 201 includes a first support surface S11 and a second support surface S12, the first support surface S11 of the first plastic frame 201 and the first plastic frame 201 The second supporting surface S12 is arranged opposite to each other. The second plastic frame 202 includes a first supporting surface S21 and a second supporting surface S22. The first supporting surface S21 of the second plastic frame 202 is opposite to the second supporting surface S22 of the second plastic frame 202. It is set, the first supporting surface S11 of the first plastic frame 201 and the first supporting surface S21 of the second plastic frame 202 are located at the position of the first edge E1, and the area of the first supporting surface S11 of the first plastic frame 201 is larger than that of the first plastic frame. The area of the second supporting surface S12 of the frame 201 is to facilitate the formation of the first space P1, and the area of the first supporting surface S21 of the second plastic frame 202 is larger than the area of the second supporting surface S22 of the second plastic frame 202 to facilitate the formation The second space P2.
如图25和图26所示,在第一边缘E1位置处,第一胶框201与第一凸起101通过粘贴元件401粘结,第二胶框202与第二凸起102通过粘贴元件402粘结。如图25和图26所示,在第二边缘E2、第三边缘E3、第四边缘E4位置处,第一胶框201与第三凸起103通过粘贴元件403粘结,第二胶框202与第四凸起104通过粘贴元件404粘结。As shown in Figures 25 and 26, at the position of the first edge E1, the first plastic frame 201 and the first protrusion 101 are bonded by the pasting element 401, and the second plastic frame 202 and the second protrusion 102 are bonded by the pasting element 402. Bonding. As shown in Figures 25 and 26, at the positions of the second edge E2, the third edge E3, and the fourth edge E4, the first plastic frame 201 and the third protrusion 103 are bonded by the adhesive element 403, and the second plastic frame 202 It is bonded with the fourth protrusion 104 through the adhesive element 404.
如图25和图26所示,第一胶框201被配置为支撑第一显示面板31,第二胶框202被配置为支撑第二显示面板32。在第二边缘E2、第三边缘E3和第四边缘E4处,第一胶框201可与第一显示面板31通过粘贴元件411粘贴,第二胶框202可与第二显示面板32通过粘贴元件412粘贴。如图25和图26所示,粘贴元件411位于主体部10和第一胶框201之间,粘贴元件412位于第四凸起104和第二胶框202之间。第一显示面板31位于背板的主体部的第一侧S1,第二显示面板32位于背板的主体部的第二侧S2。As shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, the first plastic frame 201 is configured to support the first display panel 31, and the second plastic frame 202 is configured to support the second display panel 32. At the second edge E2, the third edge E3, and the fourth edge E4, the first plastic frame 201 can be pasted with the first display panel 31 through the pasting element 411, and the second plastic frame 202 can be pasted with the second display panel 32 through the pasting element 412 paste. As shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, the sticking element 411 is located between the main body 10 and the first plastic frame 201, and the sticking element 412 is located between the fourth protrusion 104 and the second plastic frame 202. The first display panel 31 is located on the first side S1 of the main body of the backplane, and the second display panel 32 is located on the second side S2 of the main body of the backplane.
例如,在本公开的实施例中,粘贴元件可采用可粘贴不同元件的胶带、泡棉胶等元件。For example, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the sticking element may be a tape, foam glue, etc., which can stick different elements.
例如,如图15和图26所示,第一胶框201包括第一连接部CP11和第一支撑部SP11,第一胶框201的第一支撑部SP11上设置第一胶框201的第一支撑面S11。例如,如图17和图26所示,第二胶框202包括第一连接部CP21和第一支撑部SP21,第二胶框202的第一支撑部SP21上设置第二胶框202的第一支撑面S21。For example, as shown in Figures 15 and 26, the first plastic frame 201 includes a first connecting portion CP11 and a first supporting portion SP11, and the first supporting portion SP11 of the first plastic frame 201 is provided with the first plastic frame 201 Support surface S11. For example, as shown in Figures 17 and 26, the second plastic frame 202 includes a first connecting portion CP21 and a first supporting portion SP21, and the first supporting portion SP21 of the second plastic frame 202 is provided with a first portion of the second plastic frame 202. Support surface S21.
如图26所示,第一胶框201的第一支撑部SP11朝向远离第一凸起101的方向延伸,第二胶框202的第一支撑部SP21朝向远离第二凸起102的方向延伸。As shown in FIG. 26, the first supporting portion SP11 of the first plastic frame 201 extends in a direction away from the first protrusion 101, and the first supporting portion SP21 of the second plastic frame 202 extends in a direction away from the second protrusion 102.
例如,如图15和图26所示,第一胶框201还包括第二连接部CP12和第二支撑部SP12,第一胶框201的第二支撑部SP12上设置第一胶框201的第二支撑面S12,第一胶框201的第二支撑部SP12的朝向与第一胶框201的第一支撑部SP11的朝向相同。例如,如图17和图26所示,第二胶框202包括第二连接部CP22和第二支撑部SP22,第二胶框202的第二支撑部SP22上设置第二胶框202的第二支撑面S22,第二胶框202的第二支撑部SP22的朝向与第二胶框202的第一支撑部SP21的朝向相同。在本公开的实施例中,支撑部的朝向可指该支撑部相对于与该支撑部相连的连接部的设置方向。For example, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 26, the first plastic frame 201 further includes a second connecting portion CP12 and a second supporting portion SP12, and the second supporting portion SP12 of the first plastic frame 201 is provided with the first plastic frame 201 For the two supporting surfaces S12, the orientation of the second supporting portion SP12 of the first plastic frame 201 is the same as the orientation of the first supporting portion SP11 of the first plastic frame 201. For example, as shown in Figures 17 and 26, the second plastic frame 202 includes a second connecting portion CP22 and a second supporting portion SP22, and the second supporting portion SP22 of the second plastic frame 202 is provided with the second plastic frame 202 For the supporting surface S22, the orientation of the second supporting portion SP22 of the second plastic frame 202 is the same as the orientation of the first supporting portion SP21 of the second plastic frame 202. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the orientation of the supporting portion may refer to the direction in which the supporting portion is arranged relative to the connecting portion connected to the supporting portion.
在图15至图19所示的胶框中,每个胶框包括两个以上的缺口,但本公开对于胶框设置的缺口的数量不做限定,只要每个胶框设置至少一个缺口即可。胶框设置多个缺口的情况下,灯条的电路元件可以有多个选择,即可以选择从多个缺口中的一个缺口中引出。上述胶框包括第一胶框和第二胶框中的任一个。In the plastic frames shown in Figures 15 to 19, each plastic frame includes more than two gaps, but the present disclosure does not limit the number of gaps provided in the plastic frame, as long as each plastic frame is provided with at least one gap . In the case that the plastic frame is provided with multiple notches, the circuit components of the light bar can have multiple choices, that is, they can choose to lead from one of the multiple notches. The aforementioned plastic frame includes any one of a first plastic frame and a second plastic frame.
参考图20至图24,胶框200可以为第一胶框201,也可以为第二胶框202,即,第一胶框201和第二胶框202采用相同的胶框,以可以采用相同的模具制作,以节省制作成本,并降低背光模组的组装误差。此情况下,可背板采用一个模具制作,两个胶框采用同一个模具制作,采用两套模具即可完成背板和分设在背板两侧的两个胶框的制作,节省制作成本。例如,胶框可采用注塑工艺形成。例如,胶框 的材料包括有机材料,例如包括聚碳酸酯,也可以采用其他任何适合的材料,本公开对此不做限定。20-24, the plastic frame 200 can be the first plastic frame 201 or the second plastic frame 202, that is, the first plastic frame 201 and the second plastic frame 202 use the same plastic frame, so that the same plastic frame can be used. The mold is made to save the production cost and reduce the assembly error of the backlight module. In this case, the backplane can be made with one mold, and the two plastic frames can be made with the same mold. Two sets of molds can be used to complete the production of the backplane and the two plastic frames separately arranged on both sides of the backplane, saving production costs. For example, the plastic frame can be formed by an injection molding process. For example, the material of the plastic frame includes organic materials, such as polycarbonate, and any other suitable materials can also be used, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
参考图20至图24,胶框200包括两个第五缺口05,两个第五缺口05包括第五缺口051和第五缺口052。例如,第五缺口051和第五缺口052分设在第一边缘E11的两端,但不限于此,也可以根据需要设置在第一边缘的其他位置处。Referring to FIGS. 20 to 24, the plastic frame 200 includes two fifth notches 05, and the two fifth notches 05 include a fifth notch 051 and a fifth notch 052. For example, the fifth notch 051 and the fifth notch 052 are separately provided at both ends of the first edge E11, but it is not limited to this, and can also be provided at other positions of the first edge as required.
例如,在图20至图24所示的胶框为第二胶框202时,图21至图23中的胶框中的第五缺口05替换为第六缺口06。For example, when the plastic frame shown in FIGS. 20 to 24 is the second plastic frame 202, the fifth notch 05 in the plastic frame in FIGS. 21 to 23 is replaced with the sixth notch 06.
参考图20至图24,胶框200的第一支撑面S11设置有缺口210,缺口210可用于与光学膜片的凸出部分匹配以定位光学膜片。当然,在其他的实施例中,第一支撑面S11也可以不设置有缺口210,而是采用其他方式来定位光学膜片。Referring to FIGS. 20 to 24, the first supporting surface S11 of the plastic frame 200 is provided with a notch 210, and the notch 210 can be used to match the protruding part of the optical film to position the optical film. Of course, in other embodiments, the first supporting surface S11 may not be provided with the notch 210, but other methods are used to position the optical film.
参考图20至图24,第一支撑面S11在第一方向D1上的尺寸与第一边缘E11在第一方向D1上的尺寸相同,以增加与显示面板的贴附,更好地起到支撑的作用。图15至图19所示的胶框也可采用类似的结构来增加与显示面板的贴附效果,以更好地起到支撑的作用。Referring to FIGS. 20 to 24, the size of the first supporting surface S11 in the first direction D1 is the same as the size of the first edge E11 in the first direction D1 to increase the attachment to the display panel and better support The role of. The plastic frame shown in FIG. 15 to FIG. 19 can also adopt a similar structure to increase the attachment effect to the display panel, so as to better support.
例如,在本公开的实施例中,胶框200(包括第一胶框201和第二胶框202)是具有中空结构的框型结构。For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the plastic frame 200 (including the first plastic frame 201 and the second plastic frame 202) is a frame-shaped structure having a hollow structure.
例如,如图27和图28所示,第一灯条601包括第一电路元件701,第二灯条602包括第二电路元件702,如图27和图28所示,第一电路元件701穿过第一缺口01和第五缺口05的交叠部分15,第二电路元件702穿过第二缺口02和第六缺口06的交叠部分26。第一电路元件701和第二电路元件702可均为柔性电路板(FPC)。图27中,例如,第一缺口01和第五缺口05的交叠部分15即为第五缺口05,第二缺口02和第六缺口06的交叠部分26即为第六缺口06。即,在本公开的实施例中,第一缺口01的尺寸大于第五缺口05的尺寸,第二缺口02的尺寸大于第六缺口06的尺寸。如图27所示,第一电路元件701和第二电路元件702可均与同一个另外的柔性电路板703相连,但不限于此。第一电路元件701和第二电路元件702可分别控制第一灯条601和第二灯条602的开启和关闭。For example, as shown in FIGS. 27 and 28, the first light bar 601 includes a first circuit element 701, and the second light bar 602 includes a second circuit element 702. As shown in FIGS. 27 and 28, the first circuit element 701 passes through Passing the overlapping portion 15 of the first notch 01 and the fifth notch 05, the second circuit element 702 passes through the overlapping portion 26 of the second notch 02 and the sixth notch 06. The first circuit element 701 and the second circuit element 702 may both be flexible circuit boards (FPC). In FIG. 27, for example, the overlapping portion 15 of the first notch 01 and the fifth notch 05 is the fifth notch 05, and the overlapping portion 26 of the second notch 02 and the sixth notch 06 is the sixth notch 06. That is, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the size of the first notch 01 is larger than the size of the fifth notch 05, and the size of the second notch 02 is larger than the size of the sixth notch 06. As shown in FIG. 27, the first circuit element 701 and the second circuit element 702 may both be connected to the same other flexible circuit board 703, but it is not limited thereto. The first circuit element 701 and the second circuit element 702 can control the turning on and off of the first light bar 601 and the second light bar 602, respectively.
如图25和图26所示,第一背光模组51包括第一导光板511和第一膜片512,第二背光模组52包括第二导光板521和第二膜片522,第一灯条601位于第一导光板511的一个侧面处,第二灯条602位于第二导光板521的一个侧面处。第一膜片511和第二膜片522可分别包括至少一个光学膜片。光学膜片例如包括棱镜片、扩散片、增亮膜等至少之一。25 and FIG. 26, the first backlight module 51 includes a first light guide plate 511 and a first film 512, the second backlight module 52 includes a second light guide plate 521 and a second film 522, the first lamp The bar 601 is located at one side of the first light guide plate 511, and the second light bar 602 is located at one side of the second light guide plate 521. The first diaphragm 511 and the second diaphragm 522 may each include at least one optical diaphragm. The optical film sheet includes, for example, at least one of a prism sheet, a diffusion sheet, a brightness enhancement film, and the like.
如图25和图26所示,第二显示面板32包括液晶盒320、偏光片323和偏光片324。如图25所示,液晶盒320包括阵列基板321和对置基板322。阵列基板321和对置基板322之间可设置液晶层。As shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, the second display panel 32 includes a liquid crystal cell 320, a polarizer 323 and a polarizer 324. As shown in FIG. 25, the liquid crystal cell 320 includes an array substrate 321 and a counter substrate 322. A liquid crystal layer may be provided between the array substrate 321 and the opposite substrate 322.
如图28所示,第一电路元件701和第二电路元件702均与柔性电路板703相连,凸出部105作为支架起到支撑柔性电路板703的作用。As shown in FIG. 28, the first circuit element 701 and the second circuit element 702 are both connected to the flexible circuit board 703, and the protrusion 105 serves as a support to support the flexible circuit board 703.
本公开至少一实施例提供一种显示装置,包括上述任一背光模组。采用本公开提供的背光模组的显示装置可以无边框,即形成无边框的显示装置。At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device including any of the above-mentioned backlight modules. The display device adopting the backlight module provided by the present disclosure can be frameless, that is, a frameless display device can be formed.
例如,该显示装置包括双面显示装置,可应用于银行柜台等场所,以利于银行工作人员和客户在不同侧观看该双面显示装置的两个显示面。当然,本公开提供的显示装置也可以应用于其他需要进行双面显示的场所。For example, the display device includes a double-sided display device, which can be applied to places such as bank counters to facilitate bank staff and customers to view the two display surfaces of the double-sided display device from different sides. Of course, the display device provided by the present disclosure can also be applied to other places where double-sided display is required.
有以下几点需要说明:The following points need to be explained:
(1)除非另作定义,本公开实施例以及附图中,同一附图标记代表同一含义。(1) Unless otherwise defined, in the embodiments and drawings of the present disclosure, the same reference signs represent the same meaning.
(2)本公开实施例附图中,只涉及到与本公开实施例涉及到的结构,其他结构可参考通常设计。(2) In the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are involved, and other structures can refer to the usual design.
(3)为了清晰起见,在用于描述本公开的实施例的附图中,层或区域的厚度被放大。可以理解,当诸如层、膜、区域或基板之类的元件被称作位于另一元件“上”或“下”时,该元件可以“直接”位于另一元件“上”或“下”,或者可以存在中间元件。(3) For clarity, in the drawings used to describe the embodiments of the present disclosure, the thickness of a layer or region is exaggerated. It can be understood that when an element such as a layer, film, region, or substrate is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, the element can be "directly" on or "under" the other element. Or there may be intermediate elements.
(4)在不冲突的情况下,本公开的同一实施例及不同实施例中的特征可以相互组合。(4) In the case of no conflict, the features in the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.
以上所述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure. It should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (25)

  1. 一种背板,包括:A backplane including:
    主体部,包括相对的第一表面和第二表面,所述第一表面位于所述主体部的第一侧,所述第二表面位于所述主体部的第二侧;The main body portion includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, the first surface is located on the first side of the main body portion, and the second surface is located on the second side of the main body portion;
    多个第一凸起,位于所述主体部的第一边缘,并位于所述主体部的所述第一侧,所述第一凸起凸出于所述主体部的所述第一表面;A plurality of first protrusions located on the first edge of the main body part and on the first side of the main body part, the first protrusions protruding from the first surface of the main body part;
    第一缺口,位于相邻第一凸起之间;The first notch is located between the adjacent first protrusions;
    多个第二凸起,位于所述主体部的所述第一边缘,并位于所述主体部的所述第二侧,所述第二凸起凸出于所述主体部的所述第二表面;以及A plurality of second protrusions are located on the first edge of the main body part and on the second side of the main body part, and the second protrusions protrude from the second side of the main body part. Surface; and
    第二缺口,位于相邻第二凸起之间。The second gap is located between the adjacent second protrusions.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的背板,其中,所述多个第一凸起在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影与所述多个第二凸起在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影不交叠。The backplane according to claim 1, wherein the orthographic projection of the plurality of first protrusions on the plane where the main body portion is and the orthographic projection of the plurality of second protrusions on the plane where the main body portion is located The projections do not overlap.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的背板,其中,所述第一凸起在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影落入所述第二缺口在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影内。The backplane according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the orthographic projection of the first protrusion on the plane where the main body portion is located falls within the orthographic projection of the second notch on the plane where the main body portion is located .
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的背板,其中,所述第二凸起在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影落入所述第一缺口在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影内。The backplane according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the orthographic projection of the second protrusion on the plane where the main body part is located falls into the first notch on the plane where the main body part is located. In orthographic projection.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的背板,其中,包括多个第一缺口和多个第二缺口,所述多个第一凸起和所述多个第一缺口交替设置,所述多个第二凸起和所述多个第二缺口交替设置。The backplane according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising a plurality of first notches and a plurality of second notches, the plurality of first protrusions and the plurality of first notches are alternately arranged, so The plurality of second protrusions and the plurality of second notches are alternately arranged.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的背板,其中,所述第一凸起与所述主体部为一体结构,且包括沿着从所述第二侧指向所述第一侧的方向延伸的部分;所述第二凸起与所述主体部为一体结构,且包括沿着从所述第一侧指向所述第二侧的方向延伸的部分。The backplane according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first protrusion and the main body part are an integral structure, and include a direction along the direction from the second side to the first side. The extended part; the second protrusion and the main body part are an integral structure, and include a part extending along the direction from the first side to the second side.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的背板,其中,所述第一缺口在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影与所述第二缺口在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影重合。The backplane according to claim 1, wherein the orthographic projection of the first notch on the plane where the main body portion is located coincides with the orthographic projection of the second notch on the plane where the main body portion is located.
  8. 根据权利要求1或7所述的背板,其中,所述多个第一凸起在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影与所述多个第二凸起在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影重合。The backplane according to claim 1 or 7, wherein the orthographic projection of the plurality of first protrusions on the plane of the main body part and the plurality of second protrusions on the plane of the main body part The orthographic projections coincide.
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的背板,其中,所述第一凸起、所述第二凸起和所述主体部为一体结构,所述第一凸起包括沿着从所述第二侧指向所述第一侧的方向延伸的第一部分、与所述第一部分相连的弯曲部,与所述第一凸起的所述弯曲部相连并沿着从所述第一侧指向所述第二侧的方向延伸的第二部分,所述第二凸起为从所述第一凸起的所述第二部分延伸的部分,所述第二凸起包括沿着从所述第一侧指向所述第二侧的方向延伸的部分。The backplane according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the first protrusion, the second protrusion and the main body part are an integral structure, and the first protrusion includes A first portion extending in a direction from the first side to the first side, a curved portion connected to the first portion, connected to the curved portion of the first protrusion and along the direction from the first side to the first side A second portion extending from the direction of the two sides, the second protrusion is a portion extending from the second portion of the first protrusion, and the second protrusion includes a direction along the direction from the first side The portion extending in the direction of the second side.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的背板,其中,所述第一凸起的至少部分垂直于所述第一表面,所述第二凸起的至少部分垂直于所述第一表面。The backplane according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein at least part of the first protrusion is perpendicular to the first surface, and at least part of the second protrusion is perpendicular to the first surface .
  11. 根据权利要求1-10任一项所述的背板,其中,所述第一表面平行于所述第二表面。The backplane according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein the first surface is parallel to the second surface.
  12. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的背板,其中,所述主体部还包括第二边缘、第三边缘和第四边缘,所述第二边缘与所述第一边缘相对设置,所述第三边缘和所述第四边缘相对设置,所述第三边 缘和所述第四边缘分别与所述第一边缘相接,所述第二边缘、所述第三边缘和所述第四边缘至少之一包括第三凸起和第四凸起,所述第三凸起凸出于所述主体部的所述第一表面,所述第四凸起凸出于所述主体部的所述第二表面。The backplane according to any one of claims 1-11, wherein the main body portion further comprises a second edge, a third edge, and a fourth edge, the second edge is disposed opposite to the first edge, so The third edge and the fourth edge are arranged opposite to each other, the third edge and the fourth edge are respectively connected to the first edge, and the second edge, the third edge and the fourth edge At least one of the edges includes a third protrusion and a fourth protrusion. The third protrusion protrudes from the first surface of the main body portion, and the fourth protrusion protrudes from the main body portion.述二面。 Said the second surface.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的背板,其中,所述第三凸起、所述第四凸起和所述主体部为一体结构,所述第三凸起包括沿着从所述第二侧指向所述第一侧的方向延伸的第一部分、与所述第三凸起的所述第一部分相连的弯曲部以及与所述第三凸起的所述弯曲部相连并沿着从所述第一侧指向所述第二侧的方向延伸的第二部分,所述第四凸起为从所述第三凸起的所述第二部分延伸的部分,所述第四凸起包括沿着从所述第一侧指向所述第二侧的方向延伸的部分。The backplane according to claim 12, wherein the third protrusion, the fourth protrusion, and the main body part are an integral structure, and the third protrusion includes a The first portion extending in the direction of the first side, the curved portion connected to the first portion of the third protrusion, and the curved portion connected to the third protrusion along the direction from the first A second portion extending from the side toward the second side, the fourth protrusion is a portion extending from the second portion of the third protrusion, and the fourth protrusion includes The first side points to a portion extending in the direction of the second side.
  14. 根据权利要求1-13任一项所述的背板,其中,所述主体部还包括第二边缘、第三边缘和第四边缘,所述第二边缘与所述第一边缘相对设置,所述第三边缘和所述第四边缘相对设置,所述第三边缘和所述第四边缘分别与所述第一边缘相接,所述第二边缘、所述第三边缘和所述第四边缘至少之一包括:The backplane according to any one of claims 1-13, wherein the main body portion further comprises a second edge, a third edge, and a fourth edge, the second edge is disposed opposite to the first edge, so The third edge and the fourth edge are arranged opposite to each other, the third edge and the fourth edge are respectively connected to the first edge, and the second edge, the third edge and the fourth edge At least one of the edges includes:
    多个第三凸起,位于所述背板的所述第一侧;A plurality of third protrusions located on the first side of the back plate;
    第三缺口,位于相邻第三凸起之间;The third gap is located between the adjacent third protrusions;
    多个第四凸起,位于所述背板的所述第二侧;A plurality of fourth protrusions located on the second side of the back plate;
    第四缺口,位于相邻第四凸起之间,The fourth notch is located between the adjacent fourth protrusions,
    其中,所述第三凸起凸出于所述主体部的所述第一表面,所述第四凸起凸出于所述主体部的所述第二表面。Wherein, the third protrusion protrudes from the first surface of the main body portion, and the fourth protrusion protrudes from the second surface of the main body portion.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的背板,其中,所述多个第三凸起在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影与所述多个第四凸起在所述主体部所在平面上的正投影不交叠。The backplane according to claim 14, wherein the orthographic projection of the plurality of third protrusions on the plane where the main body portion is and the orthographic projection of the plurality of fourth protrusions on the plane where the main body portion is located The projections do not overlap.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的背板,其中,所述第三凸起与所述主体部为一体结构,且包括沿着从所述第二侧指向所述第一侧的方向上延伸的部分;所述第四凸起与所述主体部为一体结构,且包括沿着从所述第一侧指向所述第二侧的方向延伸的部分。15. The backplane according to claim 15, wherein the third protrusion is an integral structure with the main body portion, and includes a portion extending in a direction from the second side to the first side; The fourth protrusion is an integral structure with the main body portion, and includes a portion extending in a direction from the first side to the second side.
  17. 一种背光模组,包括根据权利要求1-16任一项所述的背板。A backlight module comprising the backplane according to any one of claims 1-16.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的背光模组,还包括:18. The backlight module of claim 17, further comprising:
    第一胶框,位于所述主体部的所述第一侧,并与所述背板粘贴;The first plastic frame is located on the first side of the main body and is glued to the back plate;
    第二胶框,位于所述主体部的所述第二侧,并与所述背板粘贴;The second plastic frame is located on the second side of the main body and is glued to the back plate;
    其中,所述第一胶框包括第五缺口,所述第二胶框包括第六缺口,所述第五缺口与所述第一缺口至少部分交叠,所述第六缺口与所述第二缺口至少部分交叠。Wherein, the first plastic frame includes a fifth gap, the second plastic frame includes a sixth gap, the fifth gap and the first gap at least partially overlap, the sixth gap and the second gap The gaps overlap at least partially.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的背光模组,其中,所述第一胶框包括多个第五缺口,所述第二胶框包括多个第六缺口。18. The backlight module of claim 18, wherein the first plastic frame includes a plurality of fifth notches, and the second plastic frame includes a plurality of sixth notches.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的背光模组,其中,所述第一胶框包括第一支撑面和第二支撑面,所述第一胶框的所述第一支撑面和所述第一胶框的所述第二支撑面相对设置,所述第二胶框包括第一支撑面和第二支撑面,所述第二胶框的所述第一支撑面和所述第二胶框的所述第二支撑面相对设置,所述第一胶框的所述第一支撑面和所述第二胶框的所述第一支撑面位于所述第一边缘位置处,所述第一胶框的所述第一支撑面的面积大于所述第一胶框的所述第二支撑面的面积,所述第二胶框的所述第一支 撑面的面积大于所述第二胶框的所述第二支撑面的面积。18. The backlight module of claim 19, wherein the first plastic frame comprises a first supporting surface and a second supporting surface, and the first supporting surface of the first plastic frame and the first plastic frame The second supporting surfaces are arranged opposite to each other, the second plastic frame includes a first supporting surface and a second supporting surface, the first supporting surface of the second plastic frame and the second supporting surface of the second plastic frame The second supporting surfaces are arranged opposite to each other, the first supporting surface of the first plastic frame and the first supporting surface of the second plastic frame are located at the first edge position, and the first supporting surface of the first plastic frame The area of the first supporting surface is larger than the area of the second supporting surface of the first plastic frame, and the area of the first supporting surface of the second plastic frame is larger than that of the second plastic frame. The area of the second supporting surface.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的背光模组,其中,所述第一胶框包括第一连接部和第一支撑部,所述第一胶框的所述第一支撑部上设置所述第一胶框的所述第一支撑面,所述第一胶框的所述第一支撑部朝向远离所述第一凸起的方向延伸,所述第二胶框包括第一连接部和第一支撑部,所述第二胶框的所述第一支撑部上设置所述第二胶框的所述第一支撑面,所述第二胶框的所述第一支撑部朝向远离所述第二凸起的方向延伸。22. The backlight module of claim 20, wherein the first plastic frame comprises a first connecting portion and a first supporting portion, and the first supporting portion of the first plastic frame is provided with the first glue The first supporting surface of the frame, the first supporting portion of the first plastic frame extends in a direction away from the first protrusion, and the second plastic frame includes a first connecting portion and a first supporting portion The first supporting portion of the second plastic frame is provided with the first supporting surface of the second plastic frame, and the first supporting portion of the second plastic frame faces away from the second convex From the direction of extension.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的背光模组,其中,所述第一胶框还包括第二连接部和第二支撑部,所述第一胶框的所述第二支撑部上设置所述第一胶框的所述第二支撑面,所述第一胶框的所述第二支撑部的朝向与所述第一胶框的所述第一支撑部的朝向相同,所述第二胶框包括第二连接部和第二支撑部,所述第二胶框的所述第二支撑部上设置所述第二胶框的所述第二支撑面,所述第二胶框的所述第二支撑部的朝向与所述第二胶框的所述第一支撑部的朝向相同。22. The backlight module of claim 21, wherein the first plastic frame further comprises a second connecting portion and a second supporting portion, and the first supporting portion is provided on the second supporting portion of the first plastic frame. For the second supporting surface of the plastic frame, the orientation of the second supporting portion of the first plastic frame is the same as the orientation of the first supporting portion of the first plastic frame, and the second plastic frame includes The second connecting portion and the second supporting portion, the second supporting portion of the second plastic frame is provided with the second supporting surface of the second plastic frame, and the second supporting surface of the second plastic frame The orientation of the supporting part is the same as the orientation of the first supporting part of the second plastic frame.
  23. 根据权利要求17-22任一项所述的背光模组,还包括第一灯条和第二灯条,其中,所述第一灯条位于所述主体部的所述第一侧,并位于所述第一边缘位置处;所述第二灯条位于所述主体部的所述第二侧,并位于所述第一边缘位置处;所述第一灯条位于所述主体部和所述第一胶框构成的第一空间内,所述第二灯条位于所述主体部和所述第二胶框构成的第二空间内。The backlight module according to any one of claims 17-22, further comprising a first light bar and a second light bar, wherein the first light bar is located on the first side of the main body and is located At the first edge position; the second light bar is located at the second side of the main body part and at the first edge position; the first light bar is located at the main body part and the In the first space formed by the first plastic frame, the second light bar is located in the second space formed by the main body and the second plastic frame.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的背光模组,其中,所述第一灯条包括第一电路元件,所述第二灯条包括第二电路元件,所述第一电路元件穿过所述第一缺口和所述第五缺口的交叠部分,所述第二电路元件穿过所述第二缺口和所述第六缺口的交叠部分。23. The backlight module of claim 23, wherein the first light bar includes a first circuit element, the second light bar includes a second circuit element, and the first circuit element passes through the first gap And the overlap portion of the fifth gap, the second circuit element passes through the overlap portion of the second gap and the sixth gap.
  25. 一种显示装置,包括根据权利要求17-24任一项所述的背光模组。A display device comprising the backlight module according to any one of claims 17-24.
PCT/CN2021/094471 2020-06-23 2021-05-19 Backplane, backlight module, and display device WO2021258925A1 (en)

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CN114740653B (en) * 2022-03-21 2023-05-16 惠科股份有限公司 Backlight source, backlight module and display device

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