WO2021258545A1 - Ear-hook type earphone - Google Patents

Ear-hook type earphone Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021258545A1
WO2021258545A1 PCT/CN2020/112813 CN2020112813W WO2021258545A1 WO 2021258545 A1 WO2021258545 A1 WO 2021258545A1 CN 2020112813 W CN2020112813 W CN 2020112813W WO 2021258545 A1 WO2021258545 A1 WO 2021258545A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
earphone
earmuffs
ear
ears
sound
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PCT/CN2020/112813
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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陈晨
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陈晨
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Publication of WO2021258545A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021258545A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of audio output equipment, in particular to a hanging earphone.
  • the headset is generally detachable from the media player and connected with a plug.
  • the advantage is that you can listen to the sound alone without affecting others; it can also isolate the sound of the surrounding environment, which is very helpful for people who use it in noisy environments such as recording studios, bars, travel, and sports.
  • Earphones were originally used on phones and radios, but with the prevalence of portable electronic devices, earphones are mostly used in mobile phones, walkmans, radios, portable video games and digital audio players.
  • earphones are generally divided into in-ear and head-mounted forms. In-ear earphones are directly inserted into the external auditory canal during use.
  • the headset is set on the outside of the auricle through the earmuff, and its sound unit is set directly opposite the ear canal.
  • the sound emitted by the earphone will pass over the auricle and be directly transmitted into the ear canal.
  • the existing headsets have the following problems:
  • the auricle is an important part of the ear and a device that collects sound waves.
  • the structure of the auricle will also have an impact on the sound heard.
  • the sound waves will be reflected and superimposed by the folds on the auricle, thus bringing subtle modifications.
  • the sound emitted by the existing earphone is directly transmitted to the ear canal over the auricle, reducing the process of sound processing by the auricle, and the problem of distortion of the sound received by a human.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide a hanging earphone, which can solve the problems of sound distortion, hearing damage, bacteria entering the ear and distraction existing in the prior art.
  • the utility model provides a hanging ear type earphone, which comprises an earphone component, and the earphone component includes an earmuff and a hanging ear;
  • the included angle between the plane where the earmuffs are located and the plane where the hanging ears are located is 25°-45°.
  • a main sounding unit is provided in the earmuffs
  • the main sounding unit is coaxially arranged with the earmuffs.
  • the earmuff further includes an auxiliary sounding unit, and the auxiliary sounding unit is arranged around the main sounding unit.
  • the earphone assembly further includes a connecting seat
  • the hanging ears and earmuffs are both arranged on the connecting seat;
  • the earmuffs can rotate relative to the connecting seat to adjust the angle between the plane where the earmuffs are located and the plane where the ears are located;
  • the earmuffs can move in the vertical direction relative to the connecting seat to adjust the distance between the earmuffs and the connecting seat in the vertical direction.
  • the earmuffs and the connecting seat are connected by a connecting rod;
  • the connecting rod includes a vertical rod and a horizontal rod, and the vertical rod and the horizontal rod are arranged vertically;
  • the end of the vertical rod is rotatably connected with the connecting seat;
  • the end of the horizontal rod is connected with the earmuffs.
  • the vertical rod is a telescopic sleeve structure.
  • the horizontal rod is rotatably connected with the earmuffs.
  • the hanging earphone includes two earphone components, and the two earphone components are the left earphone component and the earphone component, respectively.
  • the left earphone assembly and the right earphone assembly are connected by a connecting beam.
  • the earmuffs are hung on the ears through the ears, and there is an angle between the earmuffs and the ears (there is an angle between the plane of the earmuffs and the plane of the ears), which realizes the orientation of the earmuffs
  • the sound from the earmuff will first be transmitted to the auricle, and then transmitted to the ear canal after being processed by the auricle.
  • the earphone with this structure the sound received by the human ear conforms to the normal sound reception habits of the human ear, making the sound received by the human ear more realistic, and solving the problem that the sound emitted by the existing earphone will be directly transmitted to the ear canal through the auricle.
  • the sound processing process of the auricle is reduced, and the sound received by a person will appear distortion and damage to hearing.
  • there is a distance between the earmuffs and the auricle which avoids direct contact between the earphone and the ear canal, reduces the growth of bacteria in the ear canal, and when the user wears this earphone, he can hear the sound of the earphone at the same time.
  • Environmental sounds (such as car whistle, etc.) reduce the occurrence of accidents.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an earphone provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the earphone assembly provided by the present invention hanging on the ear.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features.
  • features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
  • “multiple” means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected” and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; It is directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • installed can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; It is directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present utility model can be understood under specific circumstances.
  • this embodiment provides an earphone with hanging ears, which includes an earphone assembly 1, and the earphone assembly includes an earmuff 11 and a hanging ear 12.
  • the earmuffs 11 are hung on the ears through the ears 12, and there is an angle between the earmuffs 11 and the ears 12 (the plane where the earmuffs 11 are located and the plane where the ears are) There is an angle between them), it is realized that the earmuff 11 is set toward the auricle 2, and the sound emitted by the earmuff 11 will be transmitted to the auricle 2 first, and then transmitted to the ear canal after being processed by the auricle 2.
  • the sound received by the human ear conforms to the normal sound receiving habits of the human ear, making the sound received by the human ear more realistic, and solving the problem that the sound from the existing earphone will be directly transmitted to the ear canal over the auricle.
  • the sound processing process of the auricle is reduced, and the sound received by the human will appear distortion and damage to hearing.
  • there is a distance between the earmuff 11 and the auricle 2 which avoids direct contact between the earphone and the ear canal, reducing the growth of bacteria in the ear canal. Receive environmental sounds (such as car whistle, etc.), reducing the occurrence of accidents.
  • the angle between the plane where the earmuff 11 is located and the plane where the hanging ear 12 is located is 25°-45°.
  • the angle between the plane where the earmuff 11 is located and the plane where the hanging ear 12 is located is 30°.
  • the position where the plane where the earmuff 11 is located and the extension line of the plane where the ear mount 12 is located is on one side of the user's face.
  • the earmuff 11 is provided with a main sounding unit, and the main sounding unit and the earmuff 11 are arranged coaxially. Through this arrangement, and in conjunction with the matching relationship between the earmuffs 11 and the hanging ears 12, it is possible to ensure that the sound emitted by the main sounding unit is transmitted to the auricle 2.
  • the earmuff 11 further includes an auxiliary sounding unit, and the auxiliary sounding unit is arranged around the main sounding unit.
  • the main sounding unit and the auxiliary generating unit Through the settings of the main sounding unit and the auxiliary generating unit, different sounds are emitted through different sounding units. It can simulate the real listening environment of the human ear to make the sound heard by the human ear more real. For example, the sound emitted by the main sounding unit is conversation sound, and the sound emitted by the auxiliary sounding unit is ambient sound.
  • a specific matching relationship between the earmuffs 11 and the hanging ears 12 is also provided. In this specific way, it can be realized that there is an angle between the plane where the earmuffs 11 are located and the plane where the hanging ears 12 are located.
  • the earmuff 11 When set on the ear, the earmuff 11 is set toward the auricle 2, and there is a distance between the earmuff 11 and the auricle 2. The details are as follows:
  • the earphone assembly further includes a connecting seat 13, and the hanging ears 12 and the earmuffs 11 are both arranged on the connecting seat 13.
  • the earmuff 11 can rotate relative to the connecting seat 13 to adjust the angle between the plane where the earmuff 11 is located and the plane where the ears 12 are located.
  • the earmuff 11 can move in the vertical direction relative to the connecting seat 13 to adjust the distance between the earmuff 11 and the connecting seat 13 in the vertical direction.
  • the position of the earmuffs 11 can be adjusted through the rotation of the earmuffs 11 and the movement in the vertical direction, so that the earmuffs 11 can be better adapted to different users.
  • the connecting rod 14 includes a vertical rod 141 and a horizontal rod 142.
  • the vertical rod 141 and the horizontal rod 142 are arranged vertically, and the end of the vertical rod 141 Rotatingly connected with the connecting seat 13, the end of the horizontal rod 142 is connected with the earmuff 11.
  • the vertical rod 141 is a telescopic sleeve structure. Through the expansion and contraction of the vertical rod 141, the position of the earmuff 11 in the vertical direction can be adjusted.
  • the horizontal rod 142 is rotatably connected with the earmuff 11, and the pitch angle of the earmuff 11 can be adjusted by rotating between the earmuff 11 and the horizontal rod 142. In order to be suitable for the usage habits of different users.
  • the hanging earphone includes two earphone components 1, and the two earphone components 1 are a left earphone component and a right earphone component.
  • the left earphone assembly and the right earphone assembly are connected by a connecting beam 3.
  • one end of the connecting beam 3 is connected to the connecting base 13 of the left earphone assembly, and the other end is connected to the connecting base 13 of the right earphone assembly.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)

Abstract

The present utility model relates to the technical field of audio output devices and, in particular, to an ear-hook type earphone. The ear-hook type earphone comprises an earphone assembly, comprising earmuffs and hooks, wherein included angles are formed between the planes where the earmuffs are located and the planes where the hooks are located; and when the hooks are hooked onto the ears, the earmuffs are arranged towards the auricles, and gaps are formed between the earmuffs and the auricles. According to the earphone, the earmuffs are arranged towards the auricles; sound generated by the earmuffs is firstly transmitted to the auricles and then transmitted into ear canals after being processed by the auricles; and the sound received by the human ears is in accordance with the normal sound receiving habit of the human ears, such that the sound received by the human ears is more real, and the problem that sound received by a person with an existing earphone is distorted and hearing is impaired is solved. The distance between the earmuff and the auricle prevents the earphone from making contact with the ear canal, thereby reducing the breeding of bacteria in the ear canal, and when the earphone is worn, the sound of the environment can further be received at the same time as sound from the earphone is heard, thereby reducing accidents.

Description

一种挂耳式耳机Hanging ear earphone 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及音频输出设备技术领域,尤其是涉及一种挂耳式耳机。The utility model relates to the technical field of audio output equipment, in particular to a hanging earphone.
背景技术Background technique
耳机一般是与媒体播放器可分离的,利用一个插头连接。好处是在不影响旁人的情况下,可独自聆听音响;亦可隔开周围环境的声响,对在录音室、酒吧、旅途、运动等在嘈杂环境下使用的人很有帮助。耳机原是给电话和无线电上使用的,但随着可携式电子装置的盛行,耳机多用于手机、随身听、收音机、可携式电玩和数位音讯播放器等。The headset is generally detachable from the media player and connected with a plug. The advantage is that you can listen to the sound alone without affecting others; it can also isolate the sound of the surrounding environment, which is very helpful for people who use it in noisy environments such as recording studios, bars, travel, and sports. Earphones were originally used on phones and radios, but with the prevalence of portable electronic devices, earphones are mostly used in mobile phones, walkmans, radios, portable video games and digital audio players.
耳机目前一般分为入耳式和头戴式两种形式,入耳式耳机在使用过程中是直接插入外耳道。头戴式耳机是通过耳罩罩设在耳廓的外部,且其发声单元是正对耳道设置。也就是说,现有技术中不管哪种形式的耳机,其发出的声音会越过耳廓,直接传输至耳道内。At present, earphones are generally divided into in-ear and head-mounted forms. In-ear earphones are directly inserted into the external auditory canal during use. The headset is set on the outside of the auricle through the earmuff, and its sound unit is set directly opposite the ear canal. In other words, regardless of the type of earphone in the prior art, the sound emitted by the earphone will pass over the auricle and be directly transmitted into the ear canal.
现有的耳机存在以下问题:The existing headsets have the following problems:
1:耳廓是耳朵的重要组成部分,是收集声波的装置。耳廓的结构,也会对听到的声音产生影响,声波会被耳廓上的褶皱反射、叠加,从而带来微妙的修饰。1: The auricle is an important part of the ear and a device that collects sound waves. The structure of the auricle will also have an impact on the sound heard. The sound waves will be reflected and superimposed by the folds on the auricle, thus bringing subtle modifications.
现有的耳机发出的声音会越过耳廓直接传输至耳道内,减少了耳廓对声音的处理过程,人接收到的声音会出现失真的问题。The sound emitted by the existing earphone is directly transmitted to the ear canal over the auricle, reducing the process of sound processing by the auricle, and the problem of distortion of the sound received by a human.
2:损坏听力,入耳式耳机带多了会使耳洞产生不适感,时间长了还有可能对耳洞内膜造成伤害。对于一些质量较差的耳机,由于其材质的低劣, 很有可能对耳朵附近的皮肤造成伤害,经常戴耳机听音乐会对人的听力造成不可逆的伤害。2: Damage to hearing. More in-ear headphones will cause discomfort to the pierced ears, and may cause damage to the inner membrane of the pierced ears for a long time. For some poor-quality headphones, due to their poor materials, they are likely to cause damage to the skin near the ears. Often wearing headphones to listen to music can cause irreversible damage to human hearing.
3:细菌入耳,曾经有人进行了一项对耳机的细菌实验,惊人的是,入耳式耳机佩戴一小时,细菌比之前繁殖了近5倍。3: Bacteria enter the ear. Someone once conducted a bacteria experiment on earphones. What is surprising is that the in-ear earphones multiplied nearly 5 times than before.
4:注意力分散,在公交车、地铁或马路上戴耳机是非常危险的,因为喇叭声和周围的声响都会被忽略掉,容易导致意外的发生。4: Distracted. Wearing headphones on buses, subways or roads is very dangerous, because the sound of horns and surrounding sounds will be ignored, which may easily lead to accidents.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种挂耳式耳机,该耳机能够解决现有技术中存在的声音失真、损害听力、细菌入耳和分散注意力的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hanging earphone, which can solve the problems of sound distortion, hearing damage, bacteria entering the ear and distraction existing in the prior art.
本实用新型提供一种挂耳式耳机,其包括耳机组件,该耳机组件包括耳罩和挂耳;The utility model provides a hanging ear type earphone, which comprises an earphone component, and the earphone component includes an earmuff and a hanging ear;
所述耳罩所在平面与挂耳所在平面之间存在夹角,当挂耳挂设在耳朵上时,耳罩朝向耳廓设置,且耳罩与耳廓之间存在间距。There is an angle between the plane where the earmuffs are located and the plane where the ears are located. When the ears are hung on the ears, the earmuffs are set toward the auricles, and there is a distance between the earmuffs and the auricles.
优选的,所述耳罩所在平面与挂耳所在平面之间的夹角为25°-45°。Preferably, the included angle between the plane where the earmuffs are located and the plane where the hanging ears are located is 25°-45°.
优选的,所述耳罩内设置有主发声单元;Preferably, a main sounding unit is provided in the earmuffs;
所述主发声单元与耳罩同轴线设置。The main sounding unit is coaxially arranged with the earmuffs.
优选的,所述耳罩内还包括辅助发声单元,所述辅助发声单元围绕主发声单元设置。Preferably, the earmuff further includes an auxiliary sounding unit, and the auxiliary sounding unit is arranged around the main sounding unit.
优选的,所述耳机组件还包括连接座;Preferably, the earphone assembly further includes a connecting seat;
所述挂耳和耳罩均设置在连接座上;The hanging ears and earmuffs are both arranged on the connecting seat;
所述耳罩能够相对于连接座转动,以调整耳罩所在平面与挂耳所在平面之间的夹角;The earmuffs can rotate relative to the connecting seat to adjust the angle between the plane where the earmuffs are located and the plane where the ears are located;
所述耳罩能够相对于连接座沿竖直方向运动,以调整耳罩与连接座在竖直方向上的距离。The earmuffs can move in the vertical direction relative to the connecting seat to adjust the distance between the earmuffs and the connecting seat in the vertical direction.
优选的,所述耳罩与连接座之间通过连接杆连接;Preferably, the earmuffs and the connecting seat are connected by a connecting rod;
所述连接杆包括竖直杆和水平杆,所述竖直杆和水平杆垂直设置;The connecting rod includes a vertical rod and a horizontal rod, and the vertical rod and the horizontal rod are arranged vertically;
所述竖直杆的端部与连接座转动连接;The end of the vertical rod is rotatably connected with the connecting seat;
所述水平杆的端部与耳罩连接。The end of the horizontal rod is connected with the earmuffs.
优选的,所述竖直杆为可伸缩的套管结构。Preferably, the vertical rod is a telescopic sleeve structure.
优选的,所述水平杆与耳罩转动连接。Preferably, the horizontal rod is rotatably connected with the earmuffs.
优选的,所述挂耳式耳机包括两个耳机组件,两个耳机组件分别是左耳机组件和耳机组件。Preferably, the hanging earphone includes two earphone components, and the two earphone components are the left earphone component and the earphone component, respectively.
优选的,所述左耳机组件和右耳机组件之间通过连接梁连接。Preferably, the left earphone assembly and the right earphone assembly are connected by a connecting beam.
本实用新型有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:
挂耳式耳机,通过挂耳将耳罩挂设在耳朵上,并且耳罩与挂耳之间存在夹角(耳罩所在平面与挂耳所在平面之间存在夹角),实现了耳罩朝向耳廓设置,耳罩发出的声音会首先传输至耳廓上,经耳廓处理后再传输至耳道内。使用此种结构的耳机,人耳接收的声音符合人耳正常的接收声音的习惯,使人耳接收到的声音更加真实,解决了现有耳机发出的声音会越过耳廓直接传输至耳道内,减少了耳廓对声音的处理过程,人接收到的声音会出现失真的问题,以及对听力的损害。另外,耳罩与耳廓之间存在间距,避免了耳机与耳道的直接接触,减少了耳道内的细菌滋生,并且用户佩戴此耳机时,在听到耳机声音的同时,还同时能够接受到环境声音(如汽车鸣笛声等),减少了意外事故的发生。Earphones, the earmuffs are hung on the ears through the ears, and there is an angle between the earmuffs and the ears (there is an angle between the plane of the earmuffs and the plane of the ears), which realizes the orientation of the earmuffs With the auricle setting, the sound from the earmuff will first be transmitted to the auricle, and then transmitted to the ear canal after being processed by the auricle. Using the earphone with this structure, the sound received by the human ear conforms to the normal sound reception habits of the human ear, making the sound received by the human ear more realistic, and solving the problem that the sound emitted by the existing earphone will be directly transmitted to the ear canal through the auricle. The sound processing process of the auricle is reduced, and the sound received by a person will appear distortion and damage to hearing. In addition, there is a distance between the earmuffs and the auricle, which avoids direct contact between the earphone and the ear canal, reduces the growth of bacteria in the ear canal, and when the user wears this earphone, he can hear the sound of the earphone at the same time. Environmental sounds (such as car whistle, etc.) reduce the occurrence of accidents.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据 这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, in the following description The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型具体实施方式提供的挂耳式耳机的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an earphone provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型提供的耳机组件挂设在耳朵上的示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the earphone assembly provided by the present invention hanging on the ear.
附图标记说明:Description of reference signs:
1:耳机组件;2:耳廓;3:连接梁;1: Headphone component; 2: Auricle; 3: Connecting beam;
11:耳罩;12:挂耳;13:连接座;14:连接杆;11: earmuffs; 12: hanging ears; 13: connecting seat; 14: connecting rod;
141:竖直杆;142:水平杆。141: vertical rod; 142: horizontal rod.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合实施例对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语"中心"、"纵向"、"横向"、"长度"、"宽度"、"厚度"、"上"、"下"、"前"、"后"、"左"、"右"、"竖直"、"水平"、"顶"、"底"、"内"、"外"、"顺时针"、"逆时针"等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise" and other directions indicated Or the positional relationship is based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the pointed device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and Operation, therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model.
此外,术语"第一"、"第二"仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有"第一"、"第二"的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本实用新型的描述中,"多个"的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。此外,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的 连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; It is directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present utility model can be understood under specific circumstances.
如图1、图2所示,本实施方式提供了一种挂耳式耳机,其包括耳机组件1,该耳机组件包括耳罩11和挂耳12。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, this embodiment provides an earphone with hanging ears, which includes an earphone assembly 1, and the earphone assembly includes an earmuff 11 and a hanging ear 12.
耳罩11所在平面与挂耳12所在平面之间存在夹角,当挂耳12挂设在耳朵上时,耳罩11朝向耳廓2设置,且耳罩11与耳廓2之间存在间距。There is an angle between the plane where the earmuff 11 is located and the plane where the ears 12 are located. When the ears 12 are hung on the ears, the earmuffs 11 are set toward the auricle 2 and there is a distance between the earmuffs 11 and the auricle 2.
在本实施方式中,挂耳式耳机,通过挂耳12将耳罩11挂设在耳朵上,并且耳罩11与挂耳12之间存在夹角(耳罩11所在平面与挂耳所在平面之间存在夹角),实现了耳罩11朝向耳廓2设置,耳罩11发出的声音会首先传输至耳廓2上,经耳廓2处理后再传输至耳道内。使用此种结构的耳机,人耳接收的声音符合人耳正常的接收声音的习惯,使人耳接收到的声音更加真实,解决了现有耳机发出的声音会越过耳廓直接传输至耳道内,减少了耳廓对声音的处理过程,人接收到的声音会出现失真的问题,以及对听力的损害。另外,耳罩11与耳廓2之间存在间距,避免了耳机与耳道的直接接触,减少了耳道内的细菌滋生,并且用户佩戴此耳机时,在听到耳机声音的同时,还同时能够接受到环境声音(如汽车鸣笛声等),减少了意外事故的发生。In this embodiment, for the earphones, the earmuffs 11 are hung on the ears through the ears 12, and there is an angle between the earmuffs 11 and the ears 12 (the plane where the earmuffs 11 are located and the plane where the ears are) There is an angle between them), it is realized that the earmuff 11 is set toward the auricle 2, and the sound emitted by the earmuff 11 will be transmitted to the auricle 2 first, and then transmitted to the ear canal after being processed by the auricle 2. Using the earphone with this structure, the sound received by the human ear conforms to the normal sound receiving habits of the human ear, making the sound received by the human ear more realistic, and solving the problem that the sound from the existing earphone will be directly transmitted to the ear canal over the auricle. The sound processing process of the auricle is reduced, and the sound received by the human will appear distortion and damage to hearing. In addition, there is a distance between the earmuff 11 and the auricle 2, which avoids direct contact between the earphone and the ear canal, reducing the growth of bacteria in the ear canal. Receive environmental sounds (such as car whistle, etc.), reducing the occurrence of accidents.
耳罩11所在平面与挂耳12所在平面之间的夹角为25°-45°。优选的,耳罩11所在平面与挂耳12所在平面之间的夹角为30°。具体的,当用户佩戴耳机时,耳罩11所在平面与挂耳12所在平面延长线相交的位置在用户面部的一侧。The angle between the plane where the earmuff 11 is located and the plane where the hanging ear 12 is located is 25°-45°. Preferably, the angle between the plane where the earmuff 11 is located and the plane where the hanging ear 12 is located is 30°. Specifically, when the user wears the headset, the position where the plane where the earmuff 11 is located and the extension line of the plane where the ear mount 12 is located is on one side of the user's face.
耳罩11内设置有主发声单元,主发声单元与耳罩11同轴线设置。通过此种设置,并且配合耳罩11与挂耳12的配合关系,可以保证主发声单元发出的声音传输至耳廓2上。The earmuff 11 is provided with a main sounding unit, and the main sounding unit and the earmuff 11 are arranged coaxially. Through this arrangement, and in conjunction with the matching relationship between the earmuffs 11 and the hanging ears 12, it is possible to ensure that the sound emitted by the main sounding unit is transmitted to the auricle 2.
进一步的,耳罩11内还包括辅助发声单元,辅助发声单元围绕主发声单元设置。通过主发声单元和辅助发生单元的设置,并通过不同的发声单元发出不同的声音。可以模拟人耳真实的听音环境,使人耳听到的声音更加真实。如,主发声单元发出的声音为谈话声音,辅助发声单元发出的声音为环境声音。Further, the earmuff 11 further includes an auxiliary sounding unit, and the auxiliary sounding unit is arranged around the main sounding unit. Through the settings of the main sounding unit and the auxiliary generating unit, different sounds are emitted through different sounding units. It can simulate the real listening environment of the human ear to make the sound heard by the human ear more real. For example, the sound emitted by the main sounding unit is conversation sound, and the sound emitted by the auxiliary sounding unit is ambient sound.
在本实施方式中,还提供了耳罩11和挂耳12具体的配合关系,通过此具体的方式可以实现耳罩11所在平面与挂耳12所在平面之间存在夹角,当挂耳12挂设在耳朵上时,耳罩11朝向耳廓2设置,且耳罩11与耳廓2之间存在间距。具体的如以下所示:In this embodiment, a specific matching relationship between the earmuffs 11 and the hanging ears 12 is also provided. In this specific way, it can be realized that there is an angle between the plane where the earmuffs 11 are located and the plane where the hanging ears 12 are located. When set on the ear, the earmuff 11 is set toward the auricle 2, and there is a distance between the earmuff 11 and the auricle 2. The details are as follows:
耳机组件还包括连接座13,挂耳12和耳罩11均设置在连接座13上。The earphone assembly further includes a connecting seat 13, and the hanging ears 12 and the earmuffs 11 are both arranged on the connecting seat 13.
耳罩11能够相对于连接座13转动,以调整耳罩11所在平面与挂耳12所在平面之间的夹角。The earmuff 11 can rotate relative to the connecting seat 13 to adjust the angle between the plane where the earmuff 11 is located and the plane where the ears 12 are located.
耳罩11能够相对于连接座13沿竖直方向运动,以调整耳罩11与连接座13在竖直方向上的距离。The earmuff 11 can move in the vertical direction relative to the connecting seat 13 to adjust the distance between the earmuff 11 and the connecting seat 13 in the vertical direction.
由于用户个体之间存在差异,通过耳罩11的转动,以及在竖直方向的运动,能够调整耳罩11的位置,以此可以更好的适用于不同的用户。Due to the differences between individual users, the position of the earmuffs 11 can be adjusted through the rotation of the earmuffs 11 and the movement in the vertical direction, so that the earmuffs 11 can be better adapted to different users.
进一步具体的,耳罩11与连接座13之间通过连接杆14连接,连接杆14包括竖直杆141和水平杆142,竖直杆141和水平杆142垂直设置,竖直杆141的端部与连接座13转动连接,水平杆142的端部与耳罩11连接。More specifically, the earmuff 11 and the connecting seat 13 are connected by a connecting rod 14. The connecting rod 14 includes a vertical rod 141 and a horizontal rod 142. The vertical rod 141 and the horizontal rod 142 are arranged vertically, and the end of the vertical rod 141 Rotatingly connected with the connecting seat 13, the end of the horizontal rod 142 is connected with the earmuff 11.
竖直杆141为可伸缩的套管结构。通过竖直杆141的伸缩,能够实现调整耳罩11在竖直方向上的位置。The vertical rod 141 is a telescopic sleeve structure. Through the expansion and contraction of the vertical rod 141, the position of the earmuff 11 in the vertical direction can be adjusted.
水平杆142与耳罩11转动连接,通过耳罩11与水平杆142之间的转动,能够实现对耳罩11俯仰角度上的调整。以适用于不用用户的使用习惯。The horizontal rod 142 is rotatably connected with the earmuff 11, and the pitch angle of the earmuff 11 can be adjusted by rotating between the earmuff 11 and the horizontal rod 142. In order to be suitable for the usage habits of different users.
挂耳式耳机包括两个耳机组件1,两个耳机组件1分别是左耳机组件和右耳机组件。左耳机组件和右耳机组件之间通过连接梁3连接。具体的, 连接梁3的一端连接在左耳机组件的连接座13上,另一端连接在右耳机组件的连接座13上。通过连接梁3的设置,能够提高耳罩在耳朵上挂设的稳固性。The hanging earphone includes two earphone components 1, and the two earphone components 1 are a left earphone component and a right earphone component. The left earphone assembly and the right earphone assembly are connected by a connecting beam 3. Specifically, one end of the connecting beam 3 is connected to the connecting base 13 of the left earphone assembly, and the other end is connected to the connecting base 13 of the right earphone assembly. Through the arrangement of the connecting beam 3, the stability of the earmuffs hanging on the ear can be improved.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, but not to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand : It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalently replace some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the embodiments of the utility model The scope of the technical solution.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种挂耳式耳机,其特征在于,包括耳机组件,该耳机组件包括耳罩和挂耳;An earphone with hanging ears, which is characterized in that it comprises an earphone assembly, and the earphone assembly includes an earmuff and a hanging ear;
    所述耳罩所在平面与挂耳所在平面之间存在夹角,当挂耳挂设在耳朵上时,耳罩朝向耳廓设置,且耳罩与耳廓之间存在间距。There is an angle between the plane where the earmuffs are located and the plane where the ears are located. When the ears are hung on the ears, the earmuffs are set toward the auricles, and there is a distance between the earmuffs and the auricles.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的挂耳式耳机,其特征在于,所述耳罩所在平面与挂耳所在平面之间的夹角为25°-45°。The earphone of claim 1, wherein the angle between the plane where the earmuff is located and the plane where the earpiece is located is 25°-45°.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的挂耳式耳机,其特征在于,所述耳罩内设置有主发声单元;The ear-hanging earphone according to claim 1, wherein a main sounding unit is provided in the earmuff;
    所述主发声单元与耳罩同轴线设置。The main sounding unit is coaxially arranged with the earmuffs.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的挂耳式耳机,其特征在于,所述耳罩内还包括辅助发声单元,所述辅助发声单元围绕主发声单元设置。The earphone of claim 3, wherein the earmuff further comprises an auxiliary sounding unit, and the auxiliary sounding unit is arranged around the main sounding unit.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的挂耳式耳机,其特征在于,所述耳机组件还包括连接座;The earphone of claim 1, wherein the earphone assembly further comprises a connecting seat;
    所述挂耳和耳罩均设置在连接座上;The hanging ears and earmuffs are both arranged on the connecting seat;
    所述耳罩能够相对于连接座转动,以调整耳罩所在平面与挂耳所在平面之间的夹角;The earmuffs can rotate relative to the connecting seat to adjust the angle between the plane where the earmuffs are located and the plane where the ears are located;
    所述耳罩能够相对于连接座沿竖直方向运动,以调整耳罩与连接座在竖直方向上的距离。The earmuffs can move in the vertical direction relative to the connecting seat to adjust the distance between the earmuffs and the connecting seat in the vertical direction.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的挂耳式耳机,其特征在于,所述耳罩与连接座之间通过连接杆连接;The earphone of claim 5, wherein the earmuffs and the connecting base are connected by a connecting rod;
    所述连接杆包括竖直杆和水平杆,所述竖直杆和水平杆垂直设置;The connecting rod includes a vertical rod and a horizontal rod, and the vertical rod and the horizontal rod are arranged vertically;
    所述竖直杆的端部与连接座转动连接;The end of the vertical rod is rotatably connected with the connecting seat;
    所述水平杆的端部与耳罩连接。The end of the horizontal rod is connected with the earmuffs.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的挂耳式耳机,其特征在于,所述竖直杆为可伸缩的套管结构。8. The ear-hanging earphone according to claim 6, wherein the vertical rod is a telescopic sleeve structure.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的挂耳式耳机,其特征在于,所述水平杆与耳罩转动连接。The earphone of claim 6, wherein the horizontal rod is rotatably connected with the earmuff.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的挂耳式耳机,其特征在于,所述挂耳式耳机包括两个耳机组件,两个耳机组件分别是左耳机组件和耳机组件。The ear-mounted earphone according to claim 1, wherein the ear-mounted earphone comprises two earphone components, and the two earphone components are the left earphone component and the earphone component, respectively.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的挂耳式耳机,其特征在于,所述左耳机组件和右耳机组件之间通过连接梁连接。The earphone of claim 9, wherein the left earphone assembly and the right earphone assembly are connected by a connecting beam.
PCT/CN2020/112813 2020-06-24 2020-09-01 Ear-hook type earphone WO2021258545A1 (en)

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