WO2021254466A1 - Method, apparatus and system for configuring edge side device - Google Patents

Method, apparatus and system for configuring edge side device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021254466A1
WO2021254466A1 PCT/CN2021/100780 CN2021100780W WO2021254466A1 WO 2021254466 A1 WO2021254466 A1 WO 2021254466A1 CN 2021100780 W CN2021100780 W CN 2021100780W WO 2021254466 A1 WO2021254466 A1 WO 2021254466A1
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Prior art keywords
edge
side device
configuration information
target
proxy
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PCT/CN2021/100780
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡志方
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2021254466A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021254466A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/50Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
    • G06F9/5061Partitioning or combining of resources
    • G06F9/5066Algorithms for mapping a plurality of inter-dependent sub-tasks onto a plurality of physical CPUs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/50Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/50Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
    • G06F9/5061Partitioning or combining of resources
    • G06F9/5072Grid computing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of edge computing technology, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for configuring edge-side devices.
  • the cloud center has powerful data processing capabilities, it can calculate and feed back the massive data sent by edge-side devices.
  • the real-time and transmission of data processed by the cloud center Data bandwidth, etc. gradually become difficult to meet user requirements.
  • edge computing can transfer the computing work of the cloud center to edge devices, which can effectively make up for the deficiencies of the cloud center.
  • the cloud center can take the resources of the edge-side device as an extension of the cloud center resources, and use the resources of the edge-side device to provide users with corresponding data processing services, which can be called “end-side collaboration” or “side-cloud collaboration”.
  • edge-side devices when deploying edge-side devices, it is mainly the operation and maintenance personnel who manually configure the edge-side devices that need to be deployed item by item, such as configuring the authentication information required for registering to the cloud center on the edge-side devices.
  • the operation of configuring edge-side devices is complicated and error-prone, which makes the configuration efficiency of edge-side devices generally low.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, and system for configuring edge-side devices, so as to solve the problem of improving the low configuration efficiency of edge-side devices.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring an edge-side device.
  • the method can be applied to a proxy edge-side device.
  • the method includes: the proxy edge-side device obtains first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device, and sends The target edge-side device sends first configuration information, and the first configuration information may be used to configure the target edge-side device to establish a connection with the cloud center.
  • the proxy node Because in the process of establishing a connection between the target edge device and the cloud center, the proxy node sends the first configuration information required to establish a connection with the cloud center to the target edge device, so that the target edge device can be based on the received The first configuration information establishes a connection with the cloud center, eliminating the need for operation and maintenance personnel to manually configure the target edge-side devices to be deployed item by item, thereby improving the configuration efficiency of the target edge-side devices.
  • the method may further include: proxying the edge-side device to send a first request to the cloud center.
  • the first request may include an identifier of the target edge-side device, and the identifier may be, for example, the target edge-side device.
  • the proxy edge-side device can obtain the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device, for example,
  • the process may specifically include receiving a response message from the cloud center, where the response message includes the first configuration information.
  • the first configuration information required by the target edge device may be located in the cloud center, and the proxy edge device may apply to the cloud center for the first configuration information for the target edge device, so that the target edge device can
  • the first configuration information is obtained from the agent edge side device, and a communication connection is established with the cloud center based on this.
  • the process in which the proxy edge-side device obtains the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device may specifically be that the proxy edge-side device first obtains the identification of the target edge-side device, and then according to the target edge-side device The first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device is determined from the first configuration information corresponding to at least one edge-side device stored locally.
  • the proxy edge-side device may store the first configuration information required by the target edge-side device, so that the target edge-side device can directly obtain the first configuration information from the proxy edge-side device. In this way, the cloud center There is no need to consume a certain amount of storage space to store the first configuration information, so that the storage space of this part of the cloud center can be released, and the resources on the agent edge side device can be effectively used.
  • the method may further include: before sending the first configuration information to the target edge device, the proxy edge device may receive a second request from the target edge device.
  • the second request can be used to request the proxy edge device to act as the proxy node of the target edge device; then, the proxy edge device can establish a proxy relationship with the target edge device according to the second request, which can specifically be directed to the target edge device first.
  • the edge-side device sends a response message for the second request.
  • the response message can be used to indicate that the proxy edge-side device can act as a proxy node of the target edge-side device.
  • the proxy edge-side device can receive the proxy from the target edge-side device.
  • the target edge-side device can apply for a proxy node (that is, a proxy edge-side device) in the network through multicast or broadcast, so as to obtain its connection with the cloud center for the target edge-side device based on the proxy node The first configuration information required.
  • a proxy node that is, a proxy edge-side device
  • the method may further include: proxy edge device It is determined that the agent state of the agent edge-side device satisfies a preset condition.
  • the agent state includes the agent level of the agent edge-side device and/or the number of edge-side devices that have established an agent relationship with the agent edge-side device.
  • the preset For example, the condition may be that the number of agent levels on the agent edge side does not exceed the preset level, and/or the number of edge side devices that establish an agent relationship with the agent edge side device does not exceed the preset number, etc.
  • the agent edge device can avoid taking on too many agent tasks as much as possible, causing the load imbalance of the agent edge device in the network. For example, when a proxy edge device has more lower-level edge-side devices than the preset number, you can no longer add new lower-level edge-side devices for the proxy edge-side device, and you can select other edge-side devices in the network to become the proxy edge Side equipment, which can improve the network utilization between nodes.
  • the agent edge device when the agent edge device becomes the agent node of the target edge device and establishes an agent relationship with the target edge device, the agent edge device can update its own agent status, for example, it can be the subordinate edge side of the agent.
  • the number of equipment has been updated from 45 to 46 and so on.
  • the method may further include: the proxy edge-side device sends second configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device to the target edge-side device, and the second configuration information may be used to configure the target edge-side device to correspond to Business services.
  • the second configuration information may be, for example, the container image of the business service, the resource occupation information of different business services, etc.
  • the resource occupation information of the business service may include, for example, the memory that each business service can occupy on the target edge device, and the processing of the The CPU occupancy rate of the target edge device allowed during the service, and the computing power of the target edge device required to process the service, etc.
  • the method may further include: the proxy edge-side device synchronizes the first configuration information and/or the second configuration information to the backup edge-side device, so that when the proxy edge-side device fails, it can The backup edge side device takes over the proxy edge side device to continue management, and becomes a new proxy node of the lower edge side device of the proxy edge side device.
  • the method may further include: the proxy edge-side device receives the target program from the cloud center, and Send the target program to the target edge-side device, and the target edge-side device and the proxy edge-side device are located in the same network area.
  • the agent edge device can form a hierarchical tree-type agent network after establishing an agent relationship with the target edge device.
  • the cloud center needs to deliver the target program to each edge device in the network
  • This information can be distributed to the respective edge-side devices of its agent through the corresponding agent edge-side device, which allows the cloud center to only send the target program to a small number of agent edge-side devices, and does not need to send the information to the other agent edge devices.
  • the edge-side device sends the target program, and the other edge-side devices that are proxied can obtain the target program from the corresponding proxy edge-side device, thereby reducing the resource consumption required by the cloud center and reducing the edge-side device's dependence on the cloud center; moreover, Multiple proxy edge devices can send target programs to multiple proxy edge devices in parallel.
  • the edge devices in the entire network obtain the target program.
  • the efficiency can also be effectively improved.
  • the target program may be, for example, a new version of firmware, or may be software to be distributed or data to be synchronized.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a method for configuring an edge-side device.
  • the method can be applied to a target edge-side device.
  • the method includes: the target edge-side device receives first configuration information corresponding to the proxy edge-side device , And establish a connection with the cloud center according to the first configuration information.
  • the proxy node Because in the process of establishing a connection between the target edge device and the cloud center, the proxy node sends the first configuration information required to establish a connection with the cloud center to the target edge device, so that the target edge device can be based on the received
  • the first configuration information automatically establishes a connection with the cloud center, eliminating the need for operation and maintenance personnel to manually configure the target edge-side devices to be deployed item by item, thereby improving the configuration efficiency of the target edge-side devices.
  • the method further includes: the target edge-side device may send a second request to the proxy edge-side device, and the second request may be used to request the proxy edge-side device to act as a proxy node of the target edge-side device, Then, the target edge side device may receive a response message from the proxy edge side device for the second request, and send a proxy confirmation message to the proxy edge side device, where the proxy confirmation message is used to notify the proxy edge side device to establish a proxy relationship.
  • the target edge-side device can apply for a proxy node (that is, a proxy edge-side device) in the network through multicast or broadcast, so as to obtain its connection with the cloud center for the target edge-side device based on the proxy node The first configuration information required.
  • the method may further include: the target edge-side device may receive second configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device from the proxy edge-side device or from the cloud center, and according to the second configuration information, Configure the business service corresponding to the target edge device.
  • the second configuration information may be, for example, a container image of a business service, resource occupation information of different business services, etc., where the resource occupation information of a business service may include, for example, the availability of each business service on the target edge device.
  • the target edge device can automatically configure the business service corresponding to the target edge device according to the acquired second configuration information, thereby eliminating the need for operation and maintenance personnel to manually deploy the corresponding business service for the target edge device.
  • the method further includes: receiving a target program from a proxy edge-side device, where the target edge-side device and the proxy edge-side device are located in the same network area.
  • the cloud center can distribute the information to each edge device of its agent through the corresponding agent edge device, which makes the cloud center only need to send the target program to a small number of agent edge devices . Without sending the target program to the remaining proxied edge-side devices, the remaining proxied edge-side devices can obtain the target program from the corresponding proxy edge-side devices, thereby reducing the resource consumption required by the cloud center and reducing the edge-side devices Reliance on the cloud center; moreover, multiple agent edge devices can send target programs to multiple agent edge sides in parallel, which is compared to the way that the cloud center sends target programs to edge devices one by one, the entire network The efficiency of obtaining the target program by the edge-side device in the device can also be effectively improved.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a method for configuring an edge-side device.
  • the method can be applied to a cloud center.
  • the method includes: the cloud center determines the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device, and reports to the agent edge
  • the side device sends the first configuration information, which can be used to configure the target edge device to establish a connection with the cloud center; then, the cloud center can verify the first configuration information from the target edge device and the cloud center to the agent Whether the first configuration information sent by the edge-side device is consistent, and if the verification is consistent, establish a connection with the target edge-side device.
  • the cloud center issues the first configuration information to the proxy edge side device, and the proxy edge side device forwards the first configuration information to the target edge side device , So that the target edge-side device can automatically establish a connection with the cloud center based on the first configuration information received, without the need for operation and maintenance personnel to manually configure the target edge-side device that needs to be deployed, thereby improving the configuration of the target edge-side device efficient.
  • the method further includes: the cloud center receives a first request from the proxy edge-side device, the first request includes the identifier of the target edge-side device, and then, the cloud center may perform according to the target edge-side device To determine the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device.
  • the first configuration information required for the target edge-side device to establish a communication connection with the cloud center may be located in the cloud center, and the proxy edge-side device may apply to the cloud center for the first configuration information for the target edge-side device to The target edge-side device can obtain the first configuration information from the proxy edge-side device, and establish a communication connection with the cloud center accordingly.
  • the method further includes: sending the target program to the agent edge-side device, where the target edge-side device and the agent edge-side device are located in the same network area.
  • the cloud center can distribute the information to each edge device of its agent through the corresponding agent edge device, which makes the cloud center only need to send the target program to a small number of agent edge devices . Without sending the target program to the remaining proxied edge-side devices, the remaining proxied edge-side devices can obtain the target program from the corresponding proxy edge-side devices, thereby reducing the resource consumption required by the cloud center and reducing the edge-side devices Reliance on the cloud center; moreover, multiple agent edge devices can send target programs to multiple agent edge sides in parallel, which is compared to the way that the cloud center sends target programs to edge devices one by one, the entire network The efficiency of obtaining the target program by the edge-side device in the device can also be effectively improved.
  • the method may further include: the cloud center sends second configuration information corresponding to the target edge device to the target edge device based on the established connection between the cloud center and the target edge device.
  • the second configuration information is used to configure the business service corresponding to the target edge side device.
  • the cloud center can directly issue the second configuration information to the target edge device based on the connection, so as to realize the uplink to the target edge device.
  • Business services are automatically configured, eliminating the need for operation and maintenance personnel to manually configure, which improves the configuration efficiency of business services and reduces the operations of operation and maintenance personnel.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a device that is applied to the agent edge-side device described in the first aspect, that is, the device may be an agent
  • the edge-side device may also be a chip or processor that can be applied to proxy edge-side devices.
  • the device has the function of realizing the various embodiments of the above-mentioned first aspect. This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a device that is applied to the target edge-side device described in the second aspect, that is, the device can be a target
  • the edge-side device may also be a chip or processor that can be applied to the target edge-side device.
  • the device has the function of realizing the various embodiments of the second aspect described above. This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a device that is applied to the cloud center described in the third aspect, that is, the device may be a cloud center, It can also be a chip or processor that can be applied to the cloud center.
  • the device has the function of realizing the various embodiments of the above-mentioned third aspect. This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a device, including: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store instructions, and when the device is running, the processor executes the instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes the foregoing The method for configuring an edge-side device in the first aspect or any implementation method of the first aspect.
  • the memory may be integrated in the processor or independent of the processor.
  • the device may also include a bus.
  • the processor is connected to the memory via a bus.
  • the memory may include a readable memory and a random access memory.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a device including: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store instructions, and when the device is running, the processor executes the instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes the foregoing The method for configuring an edge side device in the second aspect or any implementation method of the second aspect.
  • the memory may be integrated in the processor or independent of the processor.
  • the device may also include a bus.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a device including: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store instructions, and when the device is running, the processor executes the instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes the foregoing The method for configuring an edge side device in the third aspect or any implementation method of the third aspect.
  • the memory may be integrated in the processor or independent of the processor.
  • the device may also include a bus.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a system, including the proxy edge-side device according to the fourth aspect or the seventh aspect, the target edge-side device according to the fifth aspect or the eighth aspect, and the sixth aspect Or the cloud center described in the ninth aspect.
  • the proxy edge device may send the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge device to the target edge device; the target edge device sends the first configuration information to the cloud center; the cloud center verifies the information from the target edge device After the first configuration information, a connection is established with the target edge side device.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium in which a program or instruction is stored.
  • a program or instruction is stored in the readable storage medium, when it runs on a computer, any of the above-mentioned aspects can be configured with edge-side devices. The method is executed.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute any method for configuring an edge-side device in the foregoing aspects.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of various networking architectures
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture including a public network
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of signaling interaction for configuring an edge-side device in an embodiment of this application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of signaling interaction for proxy edge-side devices to obtain first configuration information in an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus applied to a proxy edge-side device in an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a proxy edge-side device in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus applied to edge-side equipment in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an edge-side device in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a device applied to a cloud center in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud center in an embodiment of this application.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be applied to a network system including cloud center and edge-side devices.
  • the cloud center can be deployed in the cloud and is responsible for managing edge-side devices.
  • the cloud center can also be called a management platform located in the cloud.
  • Edge-side devices can be deployed outside the cloud.
  • the network system may also include a third-party service platform, and the third-party service platform may cooperate with the service running on the edge-side device to complete corresponding service processing.
  • the network system can be divided into public network networking, private network networking, and local networking based on differences in networking, as shown in Figure 1.
  • the operation and maintenance of edge-side devices relies on the cloud center, and specifically can rely on the central management node on the cloud center.
  • the operation and maintenance personnel need to manually configure the configuration information required for the edge-side device to connect to the cloud center on the edge-side device, so that the edge-side device can establish a connection with the cloud center based on the information configured by the operation and maintenance personnel.
  • the connection between the gateway and/or switch and the cloud center are usually more complicated, not only time-consuming, but also prone to configuration errors.
  • edge-side devices Operation and maintenance personnel may need to reconfigure edge-side devices manually, which leads to edge-side devices
  • the configuration efficiency is usually low.
  • this method of manually configuring one by one by the operation and maintenance personnel seriously reduces the deployment efficiency of the edge-side devices; and when replacing the edge-side devices that have failed in the network
  • this due to the low efficiency of manually configuring the newly replaced edge-side device, this makes the edge-side device unable to provide business services for a long time, and thus the edge node where the edge-side device is located cannot resume business for a long time.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring an edge-side device to improve the configuration efficiency of the edge-side device.
  • the edge-side devices in the network can be divided into at least two types. One is the edge-side device that has been deployed in the network and is connected to the cloud center. It can be used as a proxy edge-side device, as shown in Figure 2. Edge-side devices A to Y, etc., and the other is a subordinate device that acts as an edge-side device as these proxy edge-side devices.
  • the target edge device X to be configured exists in the network area where the proxy edge device is located, one of the proxy edge devices, such as the proxy edge device Y, can become the proxy node of the target edge device X and obtain the The target edge-side device X establishes the first configuration information required for establishing a connection with the cloud center, and then sends the first configuration information to the target edge-side device X. In this way, the target edge device X can establish a connection with the cloud center according to the received first configuration information.
  • the agent edge-side device Y Since in the process of establishing a connection between the target edge-side device X and the cloud center, the agent edge-side device Y sends the first configuration information required to establish a connection with the cloud center to the target edge-side device X, and there is no need for operation and maintenance personnel to check the target.
  • the edge-side device X is manually configured item by item, which can effectively improve the configuration efficiency of the target edge-side device X.
  • the target edge-side device X after the target edge-side device X is connected to the cloud center, it can also be used as other newly deployed edge-side devices Proxy edge-side equipment.
  • the process of establishing a communication connection between the target edge device X and the cloud center does not need to rely on the Simple Service Discovery Protocol (SSDP), so that there is a connection between the target edge device X and the cloud center as shown in Figure 2.
  • SSDP Simple Service Discovery Protocol
  • NAT network address translation
  • the automatic configuration of newly deployed target edge-side devices by proxying the edge-side devices can effectively improve the deployment efficiency of edge-side devices and accelerate the progress of network delivery; and failures occur in the replacement network
  • the edge-side device of because the efficiency of automatically configuring the newly replaced target edge-side device is high, the edge node where the target edge-side device is located can resume business in a short time and continue to provide corresponding business services.
  • this is a schematic diagram of signaling interaction of a method for configuring an edge-side device in an embodiment of this application.
  • the method may specifically include:
  • the proxy edge-side device acquires first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device.
  • the edge-side device that has been deployed in the network and has a communication connection with the cloud center can be used as the proxy edge-side device, and the proxy edge-side device can be used as the edge-side device to be configured (hereinafter referred to as the target edge Side device), and assist the target edge side device to establish a connection with the cloud center.
  • the proxy edge-side device can be used as the edge-side device to be configured (hereinafter referred to as the target edge Side device), and assist the target edge side device to establish a connection with the cloud center.
  • the proxy edge-side device can obtain the configuration information (hereinafter referred to as the first configuration information) required for the target edge-side device to establish a communication connection with the cloud center.
  • the proxy edge device can be obtained by requesting the cloud center, or it can obtain the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge device from a plurality of first configuration information stored locally. .
  • the proxy edge device located in the same network area as the target edge device to be configured can serve as the proxy node of the target edge device and apply to the cloud center for the establishment of the target edge device and the cloud center.
  • the first configuration information required for the connection can be provided.
  • the proxy edge-side device may obtain the identifier of the target edge-side device, such as the serial number of the target edge-side device, and generate a first request based on the identifier; then, the proxy edge-side device may Based on the established communication connection with the cloud center, the first request is sent to the cloud center to request the cloud center to feed back the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge side device.
  • the identifier of the target edge-side device such as the serial number of the target edge-side device
  • the cloud center may parse out the identifier of the target edge-side device from the received first request, and find out the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device from a plurality of locally pre-stored first configuration information according to the identifier; Then, the cloud center may generate a response message based on the found first configuration information, and send the response message to the proxy edge side device, and the response message includes the first configuration information found by the cloud center.
  • the proxy edge-side device may parse the received response message to obtain the first configuration information, so as to subsequently forward the first configuration information to the target edge-side device.
  • the target edge-side device serves as the proxy node of the target edge-side device.
  • the target edge-side device may broadcast or multicast a second request in the network area (such as a local area network, etc.) where it is located, and the second request is used to request that the second request is received
  • the edge-side device serves as the proxy node of the target edge-side device.
  • edge-side devices including proxy edge-side devices
  • they can send a response message for the second request to the target edge-side device, and the response message can be used to indicate that its own device can serve as the target.
  • the proxy node of the edge device After the target edge device receives response messages returned by multiple edge devices, it can select one edge device from the center of these edge devices as the proxy node, and the selected edge device is the foregoing proxy edge device.
  • the target edge-side device when selecting the proxy edge-side device, can select the proxy edge-side device according to the time when the response message returned by each edge-side device is received. For example, it can be the edge corresponding to the first received response message.
  • the side device is determined to be the proxy edge side device, etc.; or the target edge side device can select the proxy edge side device according to the Media Access Control (MAC) address of the edge side device included in each response message. For example, the smallest (or The edge-side device with the largest or random MAC address value is determined to be the proxy edge-side device.
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • the implementation of how to select the proxy edge-side device is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the target edge-side device If the target edge-side device does not receive the response message returned by other edge-side devices within the first preset time period, it can re-broadcast or multicast the second request until it receives the response message returned by one or more edge-side devices . Of course, if the number of times the target edge-side device attempts to send the second request exceeds the preset threshold, or does not receive a response message returned by other edge-side devices within the second preset duration (which is greater than the first preset duration), Then the target edge device can be handed over to operation and maintenance personnel to configure basic information.
  • the target edge device can send an agent confirmation message to the proxy edge device, and the proxy confirmation message can be used to notify the agent edge device to establish a proxy relationship and become a proxy node of the target edge device.
  • the agent edge device can establish and maintain an agent relationship with the target edge device (for example, a mapping table that characterizes the agent relationship, etc.), and, in the agent relationship, the agent edge device The device acts as a proxy node, and the target edge side device acts as a lower-level edge side device of the proxy node.
  • the edge-side device that receives the second request may also check whether its own agent status meets a preset condition to determine whether to feed back the response message.
  • the agent status may specifically be the number of agent levels of the edge-side device (as shown in FIG. The number of levels is 2), and/or may be the number of lower-level edge-side devices that have established an agent relationship with the edge-side device, etc.
  • the edge-side device can send a response message for the second request to the target edge-side device; conversely, when the proxy state of the edge-side device itself When the preset condition is not met, the edge-side device may not send the response message.
  • the preset number such as level 2, etc.
  • the edge-side device may not send the response message.
  • the agent edge device can avoid the agent relationship network being too complicated, and avoid the agent relationship being concentrated on one agent edge device, so that the agent pressure of the agent edge device can be controlled. For example, when a proxy edge device has more lower-level edge-side devices than the preset number, you can no longer add new lower-level edge-side devices for the proxy edge-side device, and you can select other edge-side devices in the network to become the proxy edge Side equipment to improve network utilization between nodes.
  • the agent edge device when the agent edge device becomes the agent node of the target edge device and establishes an agent relationship with the target edge device, the agent edge device can update its own agent status, for example, it can be the subordinate edge side of the agent.
  • the number of equipment has been updated from 45 to 46 and so on.
  • the cloud center may also check its own agent status regularly, and after determining that its own agent status meets preset conditions, if it receives a second request from the target edge device, then the agent edge The device may return a corresponding response message, and after determining that its proxy status does not meet the preset condition, if it receives the second request, it may not respond to the second request.
  • the proxy edge device when the proxy edge device is a lower edge device of another edge device, when the cloud center sends the first configuration information to the proxy edge device, the first configuration information may be configured by the proxy node of the proxy edge device. The information is forwarded to the proxy edge device.
  • the cloud center may also directly send the first configuration information to the proxy edge device. For example, as shown in Figure 2, regarding the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device X, the cloud center may send the first configuration information to the proxy edge-side device A, and then the proxy edge-side device A will send the first configuration information Forward to the proxy edge-side device Y; or, the cloud center may also directly send the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device X to the proxy edge-side device Y.
  • the proxy edge device obtains the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge device by applying to the cloud center.
  • the proxy edge device may also store locally The first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device. For example, in the scenario of replacing a faulty edge-side device in the network, the first configuration information corresponding to the newly replaced target edge-side device and the faulty edge-side device can be the same, then the proxy corresponding to the faulty edge-side device The node can still become the proxy node of the newly replaced target edge-side device, and the proxy edge-side device as the proxy node can use the locally stored first configuration information corresponding to the failed edge-side device as the target edge-side device correspondence The first configuration information.
  • the proxy edge device may store multiple subordinate edge devices in the local area.
  • the first configuration information when the proxy edge-side device obtains the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device, it may first obtain the identification of the target edge-side device, such as the serial number or node ID of the target edge-side device, and then, According to the identifier of the target edge-side device, the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device corresponding to the identifier is determined from a plurality of first configuration information stored locally.
  • the proxy edge-side device sends the first configuration information to the target edge-side device.
  • the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device may include device network information, registration information, or other configuration information required by the edge-side device to connect to the cloud center.
  • the device network information may be the Internet Protocol (IP) address allocated for the edge-side device, or other information related to the device
  • the registration information for example, may be the IP address of the cloud center (such as It can be the IP address of the central management node), the user name and password required for registration, etc.
  • other configuration information can include time configuration, disk configuration (such as configuring each partition of the disk), certificate configuration (such as configuring the docking station with the cloud center) Required certificates), security policies (such as keys for communicating with the cloud center, access permissions), etc.
  • S303 The target edge device sends the received first configuration information to the cloud center.
  • the target edge-side device may generate a registration request based on the first configuration information.
  • the registration request includes the first configuration information.
  • the target edge-side device may The registration request is sent to the cloud center.
  • S304 The cloud center verifies the validity of the first configuration information received from the target edge side device.
  • S305 The cloud center establishes a connection with the target edge device.
  • the cloud center can parse the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device from the registration request, and perform analysis on the first configuration information that is parsed Legality verification.
  • the first configuration information obtained by the target edge device may be obtained from the cloud center by the agent edge device, and the cloud center may verify the first configuration information sent by the target edge device and the previous cloud center. Whether the first configuration information corresponding to the proxy edge-side device is consistent. If the two pieces of first configuration information are consistent, the cloud center can determine that the first configuration information sent by the target edge-side device is legal, and establish a communication connection with the target edge-side device.
  • the cloud center may determine that the first configuration information sent by the target edge-side device is illegal, and refuse to establish a communication connection with the target edge-side device. Further, the cloud center may also send a notification message of connection success or connection failure to the target edge side device to notify the target edge side device of the success or failure of the connection establishment request.
  • the target edge device After the target edge device successfully establishes a communication connection with the cloud center, when there is another edge device newly deployed in the network area, the target edge device can act as the proxy node of the newly deployed edge device, and The newly deployed edge-side device applies for corresponding first configuration information from the cloud center.
  • the target edge device Normally, after the target edge device is deployed in the network, it can provide certain business services, such as cooperating with a third-party business platform to provide face detection services, etc. Therefore, the target edge device establishes a communication connection with the cloud center Later, the operation and maintenance personnel also need to deploy the business services provided by the target edge device.
  • the second configuration information required to configure the business service on the target edge-side device may be sent by other devices to the target edge-side device.
  • this embodiment may further include:
  • the cloud center may also send the second configuration information to the target edge-side device based on the communication connection established with the target edge-side device.
  • the target edge-side device configures the business service corresponding to the target edge-side device according to the received second configuration information.
  • the second configuration information may be information required for configuring the business service on the target edge device, for example, it may be a container image of the business service, resource occupation information of different business services, and so on.
  • the resource occupation information of a business service may include, for example, the memory that each business service can occupy on the target edge device, the CPU occupancy rate of the target edge device allowed when processing the business, and the target edge required to process the business. Any one or more of the information such as the computing capability of the side device, of course, may also include other information, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the second configuration information required to configure the business service on the target edge-side device may be that the cloud center configures the second configuration based on the established communication connection.
  • the information is sent to the target edge-side device, so that the target edge-side device automatically deploys the business service thereon based on the received second configuration information.
  • the cloud center may also send to the target edge-side device through the proxy edge-side device.
  • the second configuration information corresponding to the target edge device stored on the cloud center can be backed up to the proxy edge device in advance.
  • the proxy edge device can send the first configuration information to the target edge device at the same time.
  • the second configuration information stored thereon is sent to the target edge side device together.
  • the cloud center can periodically update (or check for updates) the second configuration information on the proxy edge device to improve the proxy edge.
  • the cloud center can no longer continue to store the second configuration information, thereby not only It can improve the storage space utilization of the edge-side equipment of the agent, and it can also release part of the storage resources of the cloud center, reducing the storage pressure of the cloud center.
  • the edge-side device after power-on may store configuration information. For example, when the proxy edge-side device deployed in the network restarts, or power-on again due to other non-fault reasons, the edge-side device may be If the first configuration information and/or the second configuration information are already stored, the edge-side device can first check whether it has stored the first configuration information and/or the second configuration information after being powered on. If so, it can be based on the Some configuration information is configured accordingly, but if not, the above process of this embodiment can be used to automatically obtain and configure corresponding configuration information. Further, if the first configuration information and/or the second configuration information is not found locally after the edge-side device is powered on again, it can be further found whether to establish a proxy relationship with other edge-side devices.
  • the required configuration information can be obtained from the corresponding agent edge device based on the agent relationship. If the agent relationship does not exist, one agent edge device can be selected from the other edge devices, and the selected agent edge device can be selected from the selected agent edge device. Obtain the required configuration information from the side device.
  • the agent edge device can form a hierarchical tree-type agent network after establishing an agent relationship with the target edge device.
  • the cloud center needs to deliver information to each edge device in the network, it can be:
  • the information is distributed to each edge device of its agent through the corresponding agent edge device.
  • the cloud center can send the new version of the firmware to each agent edge-side device, and then each agent edge-side device sends the received new version of the firmware to its agent to obtain each edge-side device .
  • the number of proxy edge-side devices in the network can be much smaller than the number of proxy edge-side devices (for example, there can be 2 proxy edge-side devices in the network, and each proxy edge-side device can proxy 50 edge-side devices Etc.), which allows the cloud center to only send the new version of the firmware to a small number of proxy edge-side devices, instead of sending the new version of the firmware to the remaining proxy edge-side devices, and the remaining proxy edge-side devices can It is sent by the corresponding agent edge device, which can reduce the resource consumption required by the cloud center during the process of upgrading the firmware of the edge device, and reduce the edge device’s dependence on the cloud center; moreover, multiple agent edge devices can Sending new versions of firmware to multiple proxied edge sides in parallel, which is more efficient for upgrading the firmware of edge side devices in the entire network than the way that the cloud center sends new versions of firmware to edge side devices one by one Can also be effectively improved.
  • each lower-level edge-side device acting as an edge-side device may resend the second request to request other edge-side devices to act as a proxy edge-side device of the lower-level edge-side device and establish a corresponding agent relationship.
  • each lower-level edge-side device of the agent edge-side device may elect a new agent edge-side device through competition, and the elected agent edge-side device can be established with other lower-level edge-side devices respectively.
  • the agency relationship becomes the proxy node of the other edge-side devices.
  • the proxy edge device may also support a hot standby mechanism.
  • each proxy edge device may have at least one slave device, and the proxy relationship on the proxy edge device and its lower edge
  • the first configuration information and/or the second configuration information corresponding to the device may be synchronized to the backup edge-side device.
  • the backup edge-side device may be other edge-side devices in the same network area.
  • the proxy edge side device fails, the backup edge side device may take over the proxy edge side device for management, and become a new proxy node of the lower edge side device of the proxy edge side device.
  • you can also configure a new backup edge device for it so that when the backup edge device as the new proxy node stops providing proxy services, the new backup edge device configured The side device continues to take over management.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a device that can be applied to a proxy edge-side device, and the device can implement the functions performed by the proxy edge-side device shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4.
  • the apparatus 500 may include:
  • the obtaining module 501 is configured to obtain first configuration information corresponding to the target edge side device
  • the transmission module 502 is configured to send the first configuration information to the target edge-side device, where the first configuration information is used to configure the target edge-side device to establish a connection with the cloud center.
  • the transmission module 502 is further configured to send a first request to the cloud center, where the first request includes the identifier of the target edge device, and the first request uses Requesting the cloud center for the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge device;
  • the obtaining module 501 is specifically configured to receive a response message from the cloud center, where the response message includes the first configuration information.
  • the acquiring module 501 is specifically configured to acquire the identifier of the target edge-side device, and according to the identifier of the target edge-side device, obtain information from at least one locally stored edge-side device corresponding to the The first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device is determined in the first configuration information.
  • the device further includes an agency relationship establishment module 503;
  • the transmission module 502 is further configured to receive a second request from the target edge-side device, where the second request is used to request the proxy edge-side device to act as a proxy node of the target edge-side device;
  • the agent relationship establishment module 503 is configured to establish an agent relationship between the agent edge-side device and the target edge-side device according to the second request.
  • the device 500 further includes:
  • the determining module 504 is configured to determine that the agent state of the agent edge device meets a preset condition, the agent state includes the agent level of the agent edge device and/or an agent relationship has been established with the agent edge device The number of edge-side devices.
  • the transmission module 502 is further configured to send second configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device to the target edge-side device, where the second configuration information is used to configure the target Business services corresponding to edge-side devices.
  • the device 500 further includes:
  • the synchronization module 505 is configured to synchronize the first configuration information and/or the second configuration information to a backup edge-side device, and the backup edge-side device is used to act as the proxy edge-side device when the proxy edge-side device fails.
  • the proxy node of the target edge device is configured to synchronize the first configuration information and/or the second configuration information to a backup edge-side device, and the backup edge-side device is used to act as the proxy edge-side device when the proxy edge-side device fails.
  • the proxy node of the target edge device is configured to synchronize the first configuration information and/or the second configuration information to a backup edge-side device, and the backup edge-side device is used to act as the proxy edge-side device when the proxy edge-side device fails.
  • the transmission module 502 is further configured to receive the target program from the cloud center, and send the target program to the target edge-side device, and the target edge-side device and the agent The edge devices are located in the same network area.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides another apparatus structure applied to a proxy edge-side device.
  • the proxy edge-side device 600 may include a communication interface 610 and a processor 620.
  • the proxy edge-side device 600 may further include a memory 630.
  • the memory 630 may be provided inside the proxy edge-side device, and may also be provided outside the proxy edge-side device.
  • the actions performed by each proxy edge-side device in the foregoing FIGS. 3 to 4 may be implemented by the processor 620.
  • the processor 620 receives requests, sends media streams, and responses through the communication interface 610, and is used to implement any method executed by the proxy edge device described in FIGS. 3 to 4.
  • the steps of the processing flow can be implemented by the hardware integrated logic circuit in the processor 620 or the instructions in the form of software to complete the methods executed by the proxy edge-side device in FIGS. 3 to 4.
  • the program code executed by the processor 620 for implementing the foregoing method may be stored in the memory 630.
  • the memory 630 is connected to the processor 620, such as a coupling connection.
  • Some features of the embodiments of the present application may be implemented/supported by the processor 620 executing program instructions or software codes in the memory 630.
  • the software components loaded on the memory 630 can be summarized in terms of function or logic, for example, the acquisition module 501, the transmission module 502, the proxy relationship establishment module 503, the determination module 504, and the synchronization module 505 shown in FIG.
  • Any communication interface involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a circuit, a bus, a transceiver, or any other device that can be used for information exchange.
  • the communication interface 610 in the proxy edge device 600 for example, the other device may be a device connected to the proxy edge device 600, for example, it may be a cloud center and/or an edge device.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a device that can be applied to edge-side devices, and the device can realize the functions of the edge-side devices in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 3 to 4.
  • the device 700 includes:
  • the transmission module 701 is configured to receive the first configuration information corresponding to the edge side device from the agent;
  • the connection establishment module 702 is configured to establish a connection with the cloud center according to the first configuration information.
  • the transmission module 701 is further configured to send a second request to the proxy edge side device, and the second request is used to request the proxy edge side device to serve as the target edge side device.
  • the proxy node of the device is further configured to send a second request to the proxy edge side device, and the second request is used to request the proxy edge side device to serve as the target edge side device.
  • the device 700 further includes a configuration module 703;
  • the transmission module 701 is further configured to receive second configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device from the proxy edge-side device or from the cloud center;
  • the configuration module 703 is configured to configure the business service corresponding to the target edge side device according to the second configuration information.
  • the transmission module 701 is configured to receive a target program from the proxy edge-side device, and the target edge-side device and the proxy edge-side device are located in the same network area.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides another apparatus structure applied to an edge-side device.
  • the edge-side device 800 may include a communication interface 810 and a processor 820.
  • the edge-side device 800 may further include a memory 830.
  • the memory 830 may be disposed inside the edge-side device, or may be disposed outside the edge-side device.
  • the actions performed by each edge-side device in FIG. 3 to FIG. 4 may be implemented by the processor 820.
  • the processor 820 receives requests, sends media streams, and responses through the communication interface 810, and is used to implement any method executed by the edge-side device described in FIGS. 3 to 4.
  • the steps of the processing flow can be implemented by the hardware integrated logic circuit in the processor 820 or the instructions in the form of software to complete the method executed by the edge-side device in FIGS. 3 to 4.
  • the program code executed by the processor 820 for implementing the foregoing method may be stored in the memory 830.
  • the memory 830 is connected to the processor 820, such as a coupling connection.
  • Some features of the embodiments of the present application may be implemented/supported by the processor 820 executing program instructions or software codes in the memory 830.
  • the software components loaded on the memory 830 can be summarized in terms of function or logic, for example, the transmission module 701, the connection establishment module 702, and the configuration module 703 shown in FIG. 7.
  • Any communication interface involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a circuit, a bus, a transceiver, or any other device that can be used for information exchange.
  • the communication interface 810 in the edge-side device 800 for example, the other device may be a device connected to the edge-side device 800, for example, it may be a cloud center and/or a proxy edge-side device.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a device that can be applied to a cloud center, and the device can implement the functions of the cloud center in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 3 to 4 above.
  • the device 900 includes:
  • the determining module 901 is configured to determine the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge side device
  • the transmission module 902 is configured to send the first configuration information to the proxy edge-side device, where the first configuration information is used to configure the target edge-side device to establish a connection with the cloud center;
  • the verification module 903 is configured to verify that the first configuration information from the target edge-side device is consistent with the first configuration information sent by the cloud center to the proxy edge-side device;
  • the connection establishment module 904 is configured to establish a connection with the target edge-side device.
  • the transmission module 902 is further configured to receive a first request from the proxy edge-side device, where the first request includes the identifier of the target edge-side device;
  • the determining module 901 is specifically configured to determine the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device according to the identifier of the target edge-side device.
  • the transmission module 902 is further configured to send a target program to the proxy edge-side device, and the target edge-side device and the proxy edge-side device are located in the same network area.
  • the transmission module 902 is further configured to send the target edge device to the target edge device based on the established connection between the cloud center and the target edge device The second configuration information corresponding to the device, where the second configuration information is used to configure the business service corresponding to the target edge-side device.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides another device structure applied to the cloud center.
  • the cloud center 1000 may include a communication interface 1010 and a processor 1020.
  • the cloud center 1000 may further include a memory 1030.
  • the storage 1030 may be arranged inside the cloud center or outside the cloud center.
  • the actions performed by each cloud center in the foregoing FIGS. 3 to 4 may be implemented by the processor 1020.
  • the processor 1020 receives requests, sends media streams and responses through the communication interface 1010, and is used to implement any method executed by the cloud center described in FIGS. 3 to 4.
  • the steps of the processing flow can be implemented by the hardware integrated logic circuit in the processor 1020 or the instructions in the form of software to complete the methods executed by the edge-side device in FIGS. 3 to 4.
  • the program code executed by the processor 1020 for implementing the foregoing method may be stored in the memory 1030.
  • the memory 1030 is connected to the processor 1020, such as a coupling connection.
  • Some features of the embodiments of the present application may be implemented/supported by the processor 1020 executing program instructions or software codes in the memory 1030.
  • the software components loaded on the memory 1030 can be summarized in terms of function or logic, for example, the determination module 901, the transmission module 902, the verification module 903, and the connection establishment module 904 shown in FIG.
  • Any communication interface involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a circuit, a bus, a transceiver, or any other device that can be used for information interaction.
  • the communication interface 1010 in the cloud center 1000 for example, the other device may be a device connected to the cloud center 1000, for example, it may be an edge-side device and/or a proxy edge-side device.
  • the processors involved in the embodiments of the present application may be general-purpose processors, digital signal processors, application specific integrated circuits, field programmable gate arrays or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and may implement or Perform the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the coupling in the embodiments of the present application is an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, modules, or modules, and may be in electrical, mechanical, or other forms, and is used for information exchange between devices, modules, or modules.
  • the processor may cooperate with the memory.
  • the memory can be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk (Hard Disk Drive, HDD) or a solid-state drive (Solid-State Drive, SSD), etc., or a volatile memory (Volatile Memory), such as random access memory (Random- Access Memory, RAM).
  • the memory is any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited to this.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific connection medium between the foregoing communication interface, processor, and memory.
  • the memory, the processor, and the communication interface can be connected by a bus.
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and so on.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer storage medium, the storage medium stores a software program, and when the software program is read and executed by one or more processors, any one or more of the above
  • the embodiment provides a method executed by proxy edge-side device or edge-side device or cloud center.
  • the computer storage medium may include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a chip including a processor, which is used to implement the functions of the proxy edge-side device or the function of the edge-side device or the function of the cloud center involved in the above-mentioned embodiments, for example Used to implement the method performed by the proxy edge-side device in Figures 3 to 4, used to implement the method performed by the edge-side device in Figures 3 to 4, or used to implement the method performed by the cloud center in Figures 3 to 4 method.
  • the chip further includes a memory, and the memory is used for necessary program instructions and data to be executed by the processor.
  • the chip can be composed of a chip, or it can include a chip and other discrete devices.
  • this application can be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Therefore, this application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, this application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
  • a computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device.
  • the device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing functions specified in a flow or multiple flows in the flowchart and/or a block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.

Abstract

Disclosed are a method, apparatus and system for configuring an edge side device. The present application is used for solving the problem of improving the low configuration efficiency of the edge side device. A proxy edge side device can obtain first configuration information corresponding to a target edge side device, and sends the first configuration information to the target edge side device, and the first configuration information can be used for configuring connection establishment between the target edge side device and a cloud center. Because in the process of establishing the connection between the target edge side device and the cloud center, the proxy edge side device sends the first configuration information required for establishing the connection to the cloud center to the target edge side device, no operation and maintenance personnel need to manually configure the target edge side device item by item, thereby effectively improving the configuration efficiency of the target edge side device.

Description

一种配置边缘侧设备的方法、装置及系统Method, device and system for configuring edge side equipment
本申请要求于2020年6月18日提交中国知识产权局、申请号为202010560994.8、申请名称为“一种配置边缘侧设备的方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,以及要求于2020年6月28日提交中国知识产权局、申请号为202010599733.7、申请名称为“一种配置边缘侧设备的方法、装置及系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the China Intellectual Property Office on June 18, 2020, the application number is 202010560994.8, and the application name is "A method and device for configuring edge-side equipment", and it is claimed on June 18, 2020. The priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the China Intellectual Property Office with application number 202010599733.7 and application name "A method, device and system for configuring edge-side equipment" on 28th, the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及边缘计算技术领域,尤其涉及一种配置边缘侧设备的方法、装置及系统。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of edge computing technology, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for configuring edge-side devices.
背景技术Background technique
云中心,虽然具有的强大的数据处理能力,可以对边缘侧设备发送的海量数据进行计算并反馈,但是,随着用户对云化的要求越来越高,云中心处理数据的实时性以及传输数据的带宽等逐渐难以满足用户要求。Although the cloud center has powerful data processing capabilities, it can calculate and feed back the massive data sent by edge-side devices. However, as users have higher and higher requirements for cloudification, the real-time and transmission of data processed by the cloud center Data bandwidth, etc. gradually become difficult to meet user requirements.
而边缘计算的出现,可以将云中心部分的计算工作转移至边缘侧设备上,从而可以有效弥补云中心的不足。云中心可以将边缘侧设备的资源作为云中心资源的延伸,并利用边缘侧设备的资源为用户提供相应的数据处理服务,可以称为“端边协同”或者称为“边云协同”。The emergence of edge computing can transfer the computing work of the cloud center to edge devices, which can effectively make up for the deficiencies of the cloud center. The cloud center can take the resources of the edge-side device as an extension of the cloud center resources, and use the resources of the edge-side device to provide users with corresponding data processing services, which can be called “end-side collaboration” or “side-cloud collaboration”.
目前,在部署边缘侧设备时,主要是由运维人员对需要部署的边缘侧设备进行逐项手动配置,如在边缘侧设备上配置其注册到云中心所需的认证信息等。通常情况下,配置边缘侧设备的操作较为复杂并且容易出错,这使得边缘侧设备的配置效率通常较低。At present, when deploying edge-side devices, it is mainly the operation and maintenance personnel who manually configure the edge-side devices that need to be deployed item by item, such as configuring the authentication information required for registering to the cloud center on the edge-side devices. Generally, the operation of configuring edge-side devices is complicated and error-prone, which makes the configuration efficiency of edge-side devices generally low.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种配置边缘侧设备的方法、装置及系统,用以解决提高边缘侧设备的配置效率较低的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, and system for configuring edge-side devices, so as to solve the problem of improving the low configuration efficiency of edge-side devices.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种配置边缘侧设备的方法,该方法可以应用于代理边缘侧设备,该方法包括:代理边缘侧设备获取目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息,并向目标边缘侧设备发送第一配置信息,该第一配置信息可以用于配置所述目标边缘侧设备与云中心建立连接。由于在目标边缘侧设备与云中心建立连接的过程中,是由代理节点将与云中心建立连接所需的第一配置信息发送给目标边缘侧设备,从而使得目标边缘侧设备能够基于接收到的第一配置信息与云中心建立连接,无需运维人员对需要部署的目标边缘侧设备逐项进行手动配置,进而可以提高目标边缘侧设备的配置效率。In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring an edge-side device. The method can be applied to a proxy edge-side device. The method includes: the proxy edge-side device obtains first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device, and sends The target edge-side device sends first configuration information, and the first configuration information may be used to configure the target edge-side device to establish a connection with the cloud center. Because in the process of establishing a connection between the target edge device and the cloud center, the proxy node sends the first configuration information required to establish a connection with the cloud center to the target edge device, so that the target edge device can be based on the received The first configuration information establishes a connection with the cloud center, eliminating the need for operation and maintenance personnel to manually configure the target edge-side devices to be deployed item by item, thereby improving the configuration efficiency of the target edge-side devices.
在一种可能的实施方式中,该方法还可以包括:代理边缘侧设备向云中心发送第一请求,该第一请求中可以包括目标边缘侧设备的标识,该标识例如可以是目标边缘侧设备的序列号等,以便利用该第一请求向云中心请求目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息;然后与,代理边缘侧设备可以获取目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息,示例性的,该过程具体可以是接收来自云中心的响应消息,该响应消息中包括该第一配置信息。在该实施方式 中,目标边缘侧设备所需的第一配置信息可以位于云中心,则代理边缘侧设备可以为目标边缘侧设备向云中心申请该第一配置信息,以使得目标边缘侧设备能够从代理边缘侧设备处获取到该第一配置信息,并以此与云中心建立通信连接。In a possible implementation manner, the method may further include: proxying the edge-side device to send a first request to the cloud center. The first request may include an identifier of the target edge-side device, and the identifier may be, for example, the target edge-side device. In order to use the first request to request the cloud center for the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device; then, the proxy edge-side device can obtain the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device, for example, The process may specifically include receiving a response message from the cloud center, where the response message includes the first configuration information. In this embodiment, the first configuration information required by the target edge device may be located in the cloud center, and the proxy edge device may apply to the cloud center for the first configuration information for the target edge device, so that the target edge device can The first configuration information is obtained from the agent edge side device, and a communication connection is established with the cloud center based on this.
在一种可能的实施方式中,代理边缘侧设备获取目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息的过程,具体可以是代理边缘侧设备先获取目标边缘侧设备的标识,然后根据该目标边缘侧设备的标识,从本地存储的至少一个边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息中确定出目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息。在该实施方式中,代理边缘侧设备上可以存储有目标边缘侧设备所需的第一配置信息,从而目标边缘侧设备可以直接从代理边缘侧设备处获取到第一配置信息,这样,云中心可以不用耗费一定的存储空间来存储该第一配置信息,从而云中心上该部分的存储空间可以得到释放,而代理边缘侧设备上的资源可以得到有效利用。In a possible implementation manner, the process in which the proxy edge-side device obtains the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device may specifically be that the proxy edge-side device first obtains the identification of the target edge-side device, and then according to the target edge-side device The first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device is determined from the first configuration information corresponding to at least one edge-side device stored locally. In this embodiment, the proxy edge-side device may store the first configuration information required by the target edge-side device, so that the target edge-side device can directly obtain the first configuration information from the proxy edge-side device. In this way, the cloud center There is no need to consume a certain amount of storage space to store the first configuration information, so that the storage space of this part of the cloud center can be released, and the resources on the agent edge side device can be effectively used.
在一种可能的实施方式中,该方法还可以包括:代理边缘侧设备在向所述目标边缘侧设备发送所述第一配置信息之前,可以接收来自目标边缘侧设备的第二请求,该第二请求可以用于请求代理边缘侧设备作为目标边缘侧设备的代理节点;然后,代理边缘侧设备可以根据该第二请求,建立与目标边缘侧设备之间的代理关系,具体可以是先向目标边缘侧设备发送针对于该第二请求的响应消息,该响应消息可以用于指示代理边缘侧设备能够作为目标边缘侧设备的代理节点,然后,代理边缘侧设备可以接收来自目标边缘侧设备的代理确认消息,从而根据该代理确认消息建立代理边缘侧设备与目标边缘侧设备之间的代理关系。在该实施方式中,目标边缘侧设备可以通过组播或者广播的方式在网络中申请代理节点(也即为代理边缘侧设备),以便基于该代理节点为目标边缘侧设备获取其与云中心连接所需的第一配置信息。In a possible implementation manner, the method may further include: before sending the first configuration information to the target edge device, the proxy edge device may receive a second request from the target edge device. The second request can be used to request the proxy edge device to act as the proxy node of the target edge device; then, the proxy edge device can establish a proxy relationship with the target edge device according to the second request, which can specifically be directed to the target edge device first. The edge-side device sends a response message for the second request. The response message can be used to indicate that the proxy edge-side device can act as a proxy node of the target edge-side device. Then, the proxy edge-side device can receive the proxy from the target edge-side device. Confirm the message, so as to establish the agent relationship between the agent edge-side device and the target edge-side device according to the agent confirmation message. In this embodiment, the target edge-side device can apply for a proxy node (that is, a proxy edge-side device) in the network through multicast or broadcast, so as to obtain its connection with the cloud center for the target edge-side device based on the proxy node The first configuration information required.
在一种可能的实施方式中,代理边缘侧设备在根据第二请求,建立所述代理边缘侧设备与所述目标边缘侧设备之间的代理关系之前,该方法还可以包括:代理边缘侧设备确定代理边缘侧设备的代理状态满足预设条件,该代理状态包括代理边缘侧设备的代理级数和/或已与代理边缘侧设备建立代理关系的边缘侧设备的数量,相应的,该预设条件例如可以是代理边缘侧的代理级数不超过预设级数,和/或,与该代理边缘侧设备建立代理关系的边缘侧设备的数量不超过预设数量等。代理边缘侧设备通过监控自身的代理状态,可以尽可能避免自身承担过多的代理任务,造成网络中代理边缘侧设备的负载失衡。比如,当某台代理边缘侧设备的下级边缘侧设备多于预设数量时,可以不再为该代理边缘侧设备增加新的下级边缘侧设备,而可以选择网络中其它边缘侧设备成为代理边缘侧设备,这样可以提高节点间的网络利用率。In a possible implementation manner, before the proxy edge device establishes the agency relationship between the proxy edge device and the target edge device according to the second request, the method may further include: proxy edge device It is determined that the agent state of the agent edge-side device satisfies a preset condition. The agent state includes the agent level of the agent edge-side device and/or the number of edge-side devices that have established an agent relationship with the agent edge-side device. Accordingly, the preset For example, the condition may be that the number of agent levels on the agent edge side does not exceed the preset level, and/or the number of edge side devices that establish an agent relationship with the agent edge side device does not exceed the preset number, etc. By monitoring its own agent status, the agent edge device can avoid taking on too many agent tasks as much as possible, causing the load imbalance of the agent edge device in the network. For example, when a proxy edge device has more lower-level edge-side devices than the preset number, you can no longer add new lower-level edge-side devices for the proxy edge-side device, and you can select other edge-side devices in the network to become the proxy edge Side equipment, which can improve the network utilization between nodes.
进一步的,当代理边缘侧设备成为目标边缘侧设备的代理节点,并与目标边缘侧设备建立代理关系后,代理边缘侧设备可以更新自身的代理状态,比如,可以是将其代理的下级边缘侧设备数量由45更新为46等。Further, when the agent edge device becomes the agent node of the target edge device and establishes an agent relationship with the target edge device, the agent edge device can update its own agent status, for example, it can be the subordinate edge side of the agent. The number of equipment has been updated from 45 to 46 and so on.
在一种可能的实施方式中,该方法还可以包括:代理边缘侧设备向目标边缘侧设备发送目标边缘侧设备对应的第二配置信息,该第二配置信息可以用于配置目标边缘侧设备对应的业务服务。该第二配置信息,例如可以是业务服务的容器镜像、不同业务服务的资源占用信息等,业务服务的资源占用信息例如可以包括该各个业务服务在目标边缘侧设备上可占用的内存、处理该业务时所允许的目标边缘侧设备的CPU占用率、以及处理该业务所 需目标边缘侧设备的计算能力等。这样,可以实现对目标边缘侧设备对应的业务服务进行自动配置,从而无需运维人员手动为目标边缘侧设备部署相应的业务服务。In a possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the proxy edge-side device sends second configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device to the target edge-side device, and the second configuration information may be used to configure the target edge-side device to correspond to Business services. The second configuration information may be, for example, the container image of the business service, the resource occupation information of different business services, etc. The resource occupation information of the business service may include, for example, the memory that each business service can occupy on the target edge device, and the processing of the The CPU occupancy rate of the target edge device allowed during the service, and the computing power of the target edge device required to process the service, etc. In this way, the automatic configuration of the business services corresponding to the target edge-side device can be realized, so that there is no need for operation and maintenance personnel to manually deploy the corresponding business services for the target edge-side device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,该方法还可以包括:代理边缘侧设备将第一配置信息和/或第二配置信息同步至备份边缘侧设备,这样,当代理边缘侧设备发生故障时,可以是由备份边缘侧设备接替该代理边缘侧设备继续进行管理,成为代理边缘侧设备的下级边缘侧设备的新的代理节点。In a possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the proxy edge-side device synchronizes the first configuration information and/or the second configuration information to the backup edge-side device, so that when the proxy edge-side device fails, it can The backup edge side device takes over the proxy edge side device to continue management, and becomes a new proxy node of the lower edge side device of the proxy edge side device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,在建立所述代理边缘侧设备与所述目标边缘侧设备之间的代理关系之后,该方法还可以包括:代理边缘侧设备接收来自云中心的目标程序,并向目标边缘侧设备发送目标程序,目标边缘侧设备与代理边缘侧设备位于同一网络区域。在该实施方式中,代理边缘侧设备在与目标边缘侧设备建立代理关系后,可以形成分层分级的树型代理网络,这样,云中心需要向网络中各个边缘侧设备下发目标程序时,可以是通过相应的代理边缘侧设备将该信息分发给其代理的各个边缘侧设备,这使得云中心可以仅需将目标程序发送给数量较少的代理边缘侧设备,而无需向其余被代理的边缘侧设备发送目标程序,其余被代理的边缘侧设备可以从相应的代理边缘侧设备处获得目标程序,从而可以减少云中心所需的资源消耗,降低边缘侧设备对云中心的依赖;而且,多个代理边缘侧设备可以并行向多个被代理的边缘侧发送目标程序,这相比于由云中心逐个向边缘侧设备发送目标程序的方式而言,整个网络中的边缘侧设备获得目标程序的效率也可以得到有效提高。作为一种示例,该目标程序例如可以是新版本的固件,也可以是待分发的软件或者待同步的数据等。In a possible implementation manner, after the agency relationship between the proxy edge-side device and the target edge-side device is established, the method may further include: the proxy edge-side device receives the target program from the cloud center, and Send the target program to the target edge-side device, and the target edge-side device and the proxy edge-side device are located in the same network area. In this embodiment, the agent edge device can form a hierarchical tree-type agent network after establishing an agent relationship with the target edge device. In this way, when the cloud center needs to deliver the target program to each edge device in the network, This information can be distributed to the respective edge-side devices of its agent through the corresponding agent edge-side device, which allows the cloud center to only send the target program to a small number of agent edge-side devices, and does not need to send the information to the other agent edge devices. The edge-side device sends the target program, and the other edge-side devices that are proxied can obtain the target program from the corresponding proxy edge-side device, thereby reducing the resource consumption required by the cloud center and reducing the edge-side device's dependence on the cloud center; moreover, Multiple proxy edge devices can send target programs to multiple proxy edge devices in parallel. Compared with the way that the cloud center sends target programs to edge devices one by one, the edge devices in the entire network obtain the target program. The efficiency can also be effectively improved. As an example, the target program may be, for example, a new version of firmware, or may be software to be distributed or data to be synchronized.
第二方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种配置边缘侧设备的方法,该方法可以应用于目标边缘侧设备,该方法包括:目标边缘侧设备接收来自代理边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息,并根据该第一配置信息,与云中心建立连接。由于在目标边缘侧设备与云中心建立连接的过程中,是由代理节点将与云中心建立连接所需的第一配置信息发送给目标边缘侧设备,从而使得目标边缘侧设备能够基于接收到的第一配置信息自动与云中心建立连接,无需运维人员对需要部署的目标边缘侧设备逐项进行手动配置,进而可以提高目标边缘侧设备的配置效率。In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a method for configuring an edge-side device. The method can be applied to a target edge-side device. The method includes: the target edge-side device receives first configuration information corresponding to the proxy edge-side device , And establish a connection with the cloud center according to the first configuration information. Because in the process of establishing a connection between the target edge device and the cloud center, the proxy node sends the first configuration information required to establish a connection with the cloud center to the target edge device, so that the target edge device can be based on the received The first configuration information automatically establishes a connection with the cloud center, eliminating the need for operation and maintenance personnel to manually configure the target edge-side devices to be deployed item by item, thereby improving the configuration efficiency of the target edge-side devices.
在一种可能的实施方式中,该方法还包括:目标边缘侧设备可以向代理边缘侧设备发送第二请求,该第二请求可以用于请求代理边缘侧设备作为目标边缘侧设备的代理节点,然后,目标边缘侧设备可以接收来自代理边缘侧设备针对于该第二请求的响应消息,并向代理边缘侧设备发送代理确认消息,该代理确认消息用于通知代理边缘侧设备建立代理关系。在该实施方式中,目标边缘侧设备可以通过组播或者广播的方式在网络中申请代理节点(也即为代理边缘侧设备),以便基于该代理节点为目标边缘侧设备获取其与云中心连接所需的第一配置信息。In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes: the target edge-side device may send a second request to the proxy edge-side device, and the second request may be used to request the proxy edge-side device to act as a proxy node of the target edge-side device, Then, the target edge side device may receive a response message from the proxy edge side device for the second request, and send a proxy confirmation message to the proxy edge side device, where the proxy confirmation message is used to notify the proxy edge side device to establish a proxy relationship. In this embodiment, the target edge-side device can apply for a proxy node (that is, a proxy edge-side device) in the network through multicast or broadcast, so as to obtain its connection with the cloud center for the target edge-side device based on the proxy node The first configuration information required.
在一种可能的实施方式中,该方法还可以包括:目标边缘侧设备可以接收来自代理边缘侧设备或来自云中心的目标边缘侧设备对应的第二配置信息,并根据该第二配置信息,配置目标边缘侧设备对应的业务服务。示例性的,该第二配置信息,例如可以是业务服务的容器镜像、不同业务服务的资源占用信息等,其中,业务服务的资源占用信息例如可以包括该各个业务服务在目标边缘侧设备上可占用的内存、处理该业务时所允许的目标边缘侧设备的CPU占用率、以及处理该业务所需目标边缘侧设备的计算能力等。目标边缘侧设 备可以根据获取的第二配置信息实现对目标边缘侧设备对应的业务服务进行自动配置,从而无需运维人员手动为目标边缘侧设备部署相应的业务服务。In a possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the target edge-side device may receive second configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device from the proxy edge-side device or from the cloud center, and according to the second configuration information, Configure the business service corresponding to the target edge device. Exemplarily, the second configuration information may be, for example, a container image of a business service, resource occupation information of different business services, etc., where the resource occupation information of a business service may include, for example, the availability of each business service on the target edge device. The memory occupied, the CPU occupancy rate of the target edge device allowed when processing the service, and the computing power of the target edge device required to process the service, etc. The target edge device can automatically configure the business service corresponding to the target edge device according to the acquired second configuration information, thereby eliminating the need for operation and maintenance personnel to manually deploy the corresponding business service for the target edge device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,该方法还包括:接收来自代理边缘侧设备的目标程序,目标边缘侧设备与代理边缘侧设备位于同一网络区域。在该实施方式中,云中心可以是通过相应的代理边缘侧设备将该信息分发给其代理的各个边缘侧设备,这使得云中心可以仅需将目标程序发送给数量较少的代理边缘侧设备,而无需向其余被代理的边缘侧设备发送目标程序,其余被代理的边缘侧设备可以从相应的代理边缘侧设备处获得目标程序,从而可以减少云中心所需的资源消耗,降低边缘侧设备对云中心的依赖;而且,多个代理边缘侧设备可以并行向多个被代理的边缘侧发送目标程序,这相比于由云中心逐个向边缘侧设备发送目标程序的方式而言,整个网络中的边缘侧设备获得目标程序的效率也可以得到有效提高。In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes: receiving a target program from a proxy edge-side device, where the target edge-side device and the proxy edge-side device are located in the same network area. In this embodiment, the cloud center can distribute the information to each edge device of its agent through the corresponding agent edge device, which makes the cloud center only need to send the target program to a small number of agent edge devices , Without sending the target program to the remaining proxied edge-side devices, the remaining proxied edge-side devices can obtain the target program from the corresponding proxy edge-side devices, thereby reducing the resource consumption required by the cloud center and reducing the edge-side devices Reliance on the cloud center; moreover, multiple agent edge devices can send target programs to multiple agent edge sides in parallel, which is compared to the way that the cloud center sends target programs to edge devices one by one, the entire network The efficiency of obtaining the target program by the edge-side device in the device can also be effectively improved.
第三方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种配置边缘侧设备的方法,该方法可以应用于云中心,该方法包括:云中心确定目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息,并向代理边缘侧设备发送该第一配置信息,该第一配置信息可以用于配置目标边缘侧设备与云中心建立连接;然后,云中心可以校验来自目标边缘侧设备的第一配置信息与云中心向代理边缘侧设备发送的第一配置信息是否一致,并在校验一致的情况下,与目标边缘侧设备建立连接。由于在目标边缘侧设备与云中心建立连接的过程中,是由云中心将第一配置信息下发给代理边缘侧设备,再由代理边缘侧设备将该第一配置信息转发给目标边缘侧设备,从而使得目标边缘侧设备能够基于接收到的第一配置信息自动与云中心建立连接,无需运维人员对需要部署的目标边缘侧设备逐项进行手动配置,进而可以提高目标边缘侧设备的配置效率。In the third aspect, the embodiments of the present application also provide a method for configuring an edge-side device. The method can be applied to a cloud center. The method includes: the cloud center determines the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device, and reports to the agent edge The side device sends the first configuration information, which can be used to configure the target edge device to establish a connection with the cloud center; then, the cloud center can verify the first configuration information from the target edge device and the cloud center to the agent Whether the first configuration information sent by the edge-side device is consistent, and if the verification is consistent, establish a connection with the target edge-side device. Because in the process of establishing a connection between the target edge side device and the cloud center, the cloud center issues the first configuration information to the proxy edge side device, and the proxy edge side device forwards the first configuration information to the target edge side device , So that the target edge-side device can automatically establish a connection with the cloud center based on the first configuration information received, without the need for operation and maintenance personnel to manually configure the target edge-side device that needs to be deployed, thereby improving the configuration of the target edge-side device efficient.
在一种可能的实施方式中,该方法还包括:云中心接收来自代理边缘侧设备的第一请求,该第一请求中包括目标边缘侧设备的标识,然后,云中心可以根据目标边缘侧设备的标识,确定目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息。在该实施方式中,目标边缘侧设备与云中心建立通信连接所需的第一配置信息可以位于云中心,则代理边缘侧设备可以为目标边缘侧设备向云中心申请该第一配置信息,以使得目标边缘侧设备能够从代理边缘侧设备处获取到该第一配置信息,并以此与云中心建立通信连接。In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes: the cloud center receives a first request from the proxy edge-side device, the first request includes the identifier of the target edge-side device, and then, the cloud center may perform according to the target edge-side device To determine the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device. In this embodiment, the first configuration information required for the target edge-side device to establish a communication connection with the cloud center may be located in the cloud center, and the proxy edge-side device may apply to the cloud center for the first configuration information for the target edge-side device to The target edge-side device can obtain the first configuration information from the proxy edge-side device, and establish a communication connection with the cloud center accordingly.
在一种可能的实施方式中,方法还包括:向代理边缘侧设备发送目标程序,目标边缘侧设备与代理边缘侧设备位于同一网络区域。在该实施方式中,云中心可以是通过相应的代理边缘侧设备将该信息分发给其代理的各个边缘侧设备,这使得云中心可以仅需将目标程序发送给数量较少的代理边缘侧设备,而无需向其余被代理的边缘侧设备发送目标程序,其余被代理的边缘侧设备可以从相应的代理边缘侧设备处获得目标程序,从而可以减少云中心所需的资源消耗,降低边缘侧设备对云中心的依赖;而且,多个代理边缘侧设备可以并行向多个被代理的边缘侧发送目标程序,这相比于由云中心逐个向边缘侧设备发送目标程序的方式而言,整个网络中的边缘侧设备获得目标程序的效率也可以得到有效提高。In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes: sending the target program to the agent edge-side device, where the target edge-side device and the agent edge-side device are located in the same network area. In this embodiment, the cloud center can distribute the information to each edge device of its agent through the corresponding agent edge device, which makes the cloud center only need to send the target program to a small number of agent edge devices , Without sending the target program to the remaining proxied edge-side devices, the remaining proxied edge-side devices can obtain the target program from the corresponding proxy edge-side devices, thereby reducing the resource consumption required by the cloud center and reducing the edge-side devices Reliance on the cloud center; moreover, multiple agent edge devices can send target programs to multiple agent edge sides in parallel, which is compared to the way that the cloud center sends target programs to edge devices one by one, the entire network The efficiency of obtaining the target program by the edge-side device in the device can also be effectively improved.
在一种可能的实施方式中,该方法还可以包括:云中心基于云中心与目标边缘侧设备之间已建立的连接,向目标边缘侧设备发送目标边缘侧设备对应的第二配置信息,第二配置信息用于配置目标边缘侧设备对应的业务服务。在该实施方式中,目标边缘侧设备基于第一配置信息与云中心建立连接后,云中心可以直接基于该连接向目标边缘侧设备下发第 二配置信息,以便实现对目标边缘侧设备上行的业务服务进行自动配置,从而无需运维人员进行手动配置,提高了业务服务的配置效率的同时,还可以减少运维人员的操作。In a possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the cloud center sends second configuration information corresponding to the target edge device to the target edge device based on the established connection between the cloud center and the target edge device. The second configuration information is used to configure the business service corresponding to the target edge side device. In this embodiment, after the target edge device establishes a connection with the cloud center based on the first configuration information, the cloud center can directly issue the second configuration information to the target edge device based on the connection, so as to realize the uplink to the target edge device. Business services are automatically configured, eliminating the need for operation and maintenance personnel to manually configure, which improves the configuration efficiency of business services and reduces the operations of operation and maintenance personnel.
第四方面,基于与第一方面的方法实施例同样的发明构思,本申请实施例提供了一种装置,所述装置应用于第一方面所述的代理边缘侧设备,即该装置可以是代理边缘侧设备,也可以是能够应用于代理边缘侧设备的芯片或者处理器。该装置具有实现上述第一方面的各实施例的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。In the fourth aspect, based on the same inventive concept as the method embodiment of the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device that is applied to the agent edge-side device described in the first aspect, that is, the device may be an agent The edge-side device may also be a chip or processor that can be applied to proxy edge-side devices. The device has the function of realizing the various embodiments of the above-mentioned first aspect. This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
第五方面,基于与第二方面的方法实施例同样的发明构思,本申请实施例提供了一种装置,所述装置应用于第二方面所述的目标边缘侧设备,即该装置可以是目标边缘侧设备,也可以是能够应用于目标边缘侧设备的芯片或者处理器。该装置具有实现上述第二方面的各实施例的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。In the fifth aspect, based on the same inventive concept as the method embodiment in the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device that is applied to the target edge-side device described in the second aspect, that is, the device can be a target The edge-side device may also be a chip or processor that can be applied to the target edge-side device. The device has the function of realizing the various embodiments of the second aspect described above. This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
第六方面,基于与第三方面的方法实施例同样的发明构思,本申请实施例提供了一种装置,所述装置应用于第三方面所述的云中心,即该装置可以是云中心,也可以是能够应用于云中心的芯片或者处理器。该装置具有实现上述第三方面的各实施例的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。In the sixth aspect, based on the same inventive concept as the method embodiment of the third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device that is applied to the cloud center described in the third aspect, that is, the device may be a cloud center, It can also be a chip or processor that can be applied to the cloud center. The device has the function of realizing the various embodiments of the above-mentioned third aspect. This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种装置,包括:处理器和存储器;该存储器用于存储指令,当该装置运行时,该处理器执行该存储器存储的该指令,以使该装置执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一实现方法中的配置边缘侧设备的方法。需要说明的是,该存储器可以集成于处理器中,也可以是独立于处理器之外。装置还可以包括总线。其中,处理器通过总线连接存储器。其中,存储器可以包括可读存储器以及随机存取存储器。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device, including: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store instructions, and when the device is running, the processor executes the instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes the foregoing The method for configuring an edge-side device in the first aspect or any implementation method of the first aspect. It should be noted that the memory may be integrated in the processor or independent of the processor. The device may also include a bus. Among them, the processor is connected to the memory via a bus. Among them, the memory may include a readable memory and a random access memory.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供一种装置,包括:处理器和存储器;该存储器用于存储指令,当该装置运行时,该处理器执行该存储器存储的该指令,以使该装置执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一实现方法中的配置边缘侧设备方法。需要说明的是,该存储器可以集成于处理器中,也可以是独立于处理器之外。装置还可以包括总线。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device including: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store instructions, and when the device is running, the processor executes the instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes the foregoing The method for configuring an edge side device in the second aspect or any implementation method of the second aspect. It should be noted that the memory may be integrated in the processor or independent of the processor. The device may also include a bus.
第九方面,本申请实施例提供一种装置,包括:处理器和存储器;该存储器用于存储指令,当该装置运行时,该处理器执行该存储器存储的该指令,以使该装置执行上述第三方面或第三方面的任一实现方法中的配置边缘侧设备方法。需要说明的是,该存储器可以集成于处理器中,也可以是独立于处理器之外。装置还可以包括总线。In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device including: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store instructions, and when the device is running, the processor executes the instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes the foregoing The method for configuring an edge side device in the third aspect or any implementation method of the third aspect. It should be noted that the memory may be integrated in the processor or independent of the processor. The device may also include a bus.
第十方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种系统,包括第四方面或第七方面所述的代理边缘侧设备,第五方面或第八方面所述的目标边缘侧设备,以及第六方面或第九方面所述的云中心。例如,代理边缘侧设备可以向所述目标边缘侧设备发送目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息;目标边缘侧设备向云中心发送该第一配置信息;云中心校验来自目标边缘侧设备的第一配置信息后,与目标边缘侧设备建立连接。In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a system, including the proxy edge-side device according to the fourth aspect or the seventh aspect, the target edge-side device according to the fifth aspect or the eighth aspect, and the sixth aspect Or the cloud center described in the ninth aspect. For example, the proxy edge device may send the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge device to the target edge device; the target edge device sends the first configuration information to the cloud center; the cloud center verifies the information from the target edge device After the first configuration information, a connection is established with the target edge side device.
第十一方面,本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质中存储有程序或指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得上述各方面的任意的配置边缘侧设备的方法被执行。In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium in which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is stored in the readable storage medium, when it runs on a computer, any of the above-mentioned aspects can be configured with edge-side devices. The method is executed.
第十二方面,本申请实施例还提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上 运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面中的任意配置边缘侧设备的方法。In the twelfth aspect, the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute any method for configuring an edge-side device in the foregoing aspects.
另外,第四方面至第十二方面中任一种实现方式方式所带来的技术效果可参见第一方面至第三方面中不同实现方式所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。In addition, the technical effects brought about by any one of the implementation manners of the fourth aspect to the twelfth aspect can be referred to the technical effects brought about by the different implementation manners of the first aspect to the third aspect, which will not be repeated here.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the implementations recorded in the present application. For example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
图1为多种组网架构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of various networking architectures;
图2为包含公共网络组网架构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture including a public network;
图3为本申请实施例中一种配置边缘侧设备的信令交互示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of signaling interaction for configuring an edge-side device in an embodiment of this application;
图4为本申请实施例中代理边缘侧设备获取第一配置信息的信令交互示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of signaling interaction for proxy edge-side devices to obtain first configuration information in an embodiment of this application;
图5为本申请实施例中一种应用于代理边缘侧设备的装置结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus applied to a proxy edge-side device in an embodiment of the application;
图6为本申请实施例中一种代理边缘侧设备的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a proxy edge-side device in an embodiment of this application;
图7为本申请实施例中一种应用于边缘侧设备的装置结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus applied to edge-side equipment in an embodiment of the application;
图8为本申请实施例中一种边缘侧设备的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an edge-side device in an embodiment of this application;
图9为本申请实施例中一种应用于云中心的装置结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a device applied to a cloud center in an embodiment of the application;
图10为本申请实施例中一种云中心的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud center in an embodiment of this application.
具体实施方式detailed description
本申请实施例可以应用于包括云中心、边缘侧设备的网络系统中。其中,云中心可以部署在云内,并且负责对边缘侧设备进行管理,云中心又可被称为位于云内的管理平台。边缘侧设备可以部署在云外。在一种可能的实施方式中,该网络系统还可以包括第三方业务平台,该第三方业务平台可以与边缘侧设备上运行的业务服务协同完成相应的业务处理。The embodiments of the present application can be applied to a network system including cloud center and edge-side devices. Among them, the cloud center can be deployed in the cloud and is responsible for managing edge-side devices. The cloud center can also be called a management platform located in the cloud. Edge-side devices can be deployed outside the cloud. In a possible implementation manner, the network system may also include a third-party service platform, and the third-party service platform may cooperate with the service running on the edge-side device to complete corresponding service processing.
该网络系统根据组网差异,可以分为公网组网、专网组网以及本地组网,如图1所示。目前,边缘侧设备的运维依赖云中心,具体可以是依赖云中心上的中心管理节点。运维人员需要在边缘侧设备上手动配置边缘侧设备对接到云中心所需的配置信息,以使得边缘侧设备基于运维人员所配置的信息与云中心建立连接,具体可以是边缘侧设备通过网关和/或交换机与云中心之间的连接。但是,运维人员在边缘侧设备上所需执行的配置操作通常较为复杂,不仅耗时较长,而且,容易出现配置错误,运维人员可能需要重新手动配置边缘侧设备,这导致边缘侧设备的配置效率通常较低。当在网络中大规模部署边缘侧设备时,这种由运维人员逐台逐项进行手动配置的方式,严重降低了边缘侧设备的部署效率;而在更换网络中发生故障的边缘侧设备的场景中,由于手动配置新替换的边缘侧设备的效率较低,这使得该边缘侧设备长时间无法提供业务服务,从而导致该边缘侧设备所在的边缘节点长时间无法恢复业务。The network system can be divided into public network networking, private network networking, and local networking based on differences in networking, as shown in Figure 1. At present, the operation and maintenance of edge-side devices relies on the cloud center, and specifically can rely on the central management node on the cloud center. The operation and maintenance personnel need to manually configure the configuration information required for the edge-side device to connect to the cloud center on the edge-side device, so that the edge-side device can establish a connection with the cloud center based on the information configured by the operation and maintenance personnel. The connection between the gateway and/or switch and the cloud center. However, the configuration operations that operation and maintenance personnel need to perform on edge-side devices are usually more complicated, not only time-consuming, but also prone to configuration errors. Operation and maintenance personnel may need to reconfigure edge-side devices manually, which leads to edge-side devices The configuration efficiency is usually low. When edge-side devices are deployed on a large scale in the network, this method of manually configuring one by one by the operation and maintenance personnel seriously reduces the deployment efficiency of the edge-side devices; and when replacing the edge-side devices that have failed in the network In the scenario, due to the low efficiency of manually configuring the newly replaced edge-side device, this makes the edge-side device unable to provide business services for a long time, and thus the edge node where the edge-side device is located cannot resume business for a long time.
基于此,本申请实施例提供了一种配置边缘侧设备的方法,以提高边缘侧设备的配置效率。具体的,网络中的边缘侧设备至少可以分为两种,一种为已经部署于网络中并且与云中心建立连接的边缘侧设备,可以作为代理边缘侧设备,如图2中所示的代理边缘侧设备A~Y等,另一种为作为边缘侧设备作为这些代理边缘侧设备的下级设备。当代理边缘侧设 备所在的网络区域中存在待配置的目标边缘侧设备X时,其中一个代理边缘侧设备,如代理边缘侧设备Y,可以成为该目标边缘侧设备X的代理节点,并获取该目标边缘侧设备X与云中心建立连接所需的第一配置信息,然后将该第一配置信息发送给目标边缘侧设备X。这样,目标边缘侧设备X根据接收到的第一配置信息,可以与云中心建立连接。由于在目标边缘侧设备X与云中心建立连接的过程中,是由代理边缘侧设备Y将与云中心建立连接所需的第一配置信息发送给目标边缘侧设备X,无需运维人员对目标边缘侧设备X逐项进行手动配置,从而可以有效提高目标边缘侧设备X的配置效率,进一步的,该目标边缘侧设备X在与云中心建立连接后,还可以作为其它新部署的边缘侧设备的代理边缘侧设备。同时,目标边缘侧设备X与云中心建立通信连接的过程无需借助简单服务发现协议(Simple Service Discovery Protocol,SSDP)实现,从而在目标边缘侧设备X与云中心之间存在如图2所示的公共网络时,无需要求公共网络支持网络地址转换(network address translation,NAT)功能,进而可以降低对于公共网络的要求,提高方案实施的普适性以及可行性。Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring an edge-side device to improve the configuration efficiency of the edge-side device. Specifically, the edge-side devices in the network can be divided into at least two types. One is the edge-side device that has been deployed in the network and is connected to the cloud center. It can be used as a proxy edge-side device, as shown in Figure 2. Edge-side devices A to Y, etc., and the other is a subordinate device that acts as an edge-side device as these proxy edge-side devices. When the target edge device X to be configured exists in the network area where the proxy edge device is located, one of the proxy edge devices, such as the proxy edge device Y, can become the proxy node of the target edge device X and obtain the The target edge-side device X establishes the first configuration information required for establishing a connection with the cloud center, and then sends the first configuration information to the target edge-side device X. In this way, the target edge device X can establish a connection with the cloud center according to the received first configuration information. Since in the process of establishing a connection between the target edge-side device X and the cloud center, the agent edge-side device Y sends the first configuration information required to establish a connection with the cloud center to the target edge-side device X, and there is no need for operation and maintenance personnel to check the target. The edge-side device X is manually configured item by item, which can effectively improve the configuration efficiency of the target edge-side device X. Furthermore, after the target edge-side device X is connected to the cloud center, it can also be used as other newly deployed edge-side devices Proxy edge-side equipment. At the same time, the process of establishing a communication connection between the target edge device X and the cloud center does not need to rely on the Simple Service Discovery Protocol (SSDP), so that there is a connection between the target edge device X and the cloud center as shown in Figure 2. In the case of a public network, there is no need to require the public network to support the network address translation (NAT) function, thereby reducing the requirements for the public network and improving the universality and feasibility of the implementation of the solution.
在大规模部署边缘侧设备的场景中,通过代理边缘侧设备对新部署的目标边缘侧设备进行自动配置,可以有效提高边缘侧设备的部署效率,加快网络交付进度;而在更换网络中发生故障的边缘侧设备的场景中,由于自动配置新替换的目标边缘侧设备的效率较高,这使得该目标边缘侧设备所在的边缘节点可以在短时间内恢复业务,继续提供相应的业务服务。In the scenario of large-scale deployment of edge-side devices, the automatic configuration of newly deployed target edge-side devices by proxying the edge-side devices can effectively improve the deployment efficiency of edge-side devices and accelerate the progress of network delivery; and failures occur in the replacement network In the scenario of the edge-side device of, because the efficiency of automatically configuring the newly replaced target edge-side device is high, the edge node where the target edge-side device is located can resume business in a short time and continue to provide corresponding business services.
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面将结合附图对本申请实施例中的各种非限定性实施方式进行示例性说明。显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the above objectives, features, and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, various non-limiting implementations in the embodiments of the present application will be exemplified below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
如图3所示,为本申请实施例中一种配置边缘侧设备的方法的信令交互示意图,该方法具体可以是包括:As shown in FIG. 3, this is a schematic diagram of signaling interaction of a method for configuring an edge-side device in an embodiment of this application. The method may specifically include:
S301:代理边缘侧设备获取目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息。S301: The proxy edge-side device acquires first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device.
本实施例中,对于已经部署在网络中,并且与云中心存在通信连接的边缘侧设备可以作为代理边缘侧设备,该代理边缘侧设备可以作为待配置的边缘侧设备(以下称之为目标边缘侧设备)的代理节点,并协助目标边缘侧设备与云中心建立连接。In this embodiment, the edge-side device that has been deployed in the network and has a communication connection with the cloud center can be used as the proxy edge-side device, and the proxy edge-side device can be used as the edge-side device to be configured (hereinafter referred to as the target edge Side device), and assist the target edge side device to establish a connection with the cloud center.
通常情况下,在部署目标边缘侧设备时,目标边缘侧设备如果没有被进行相应的配置,则通常难以直接与云中心建立通信连接。因此,代理边缘侧设备可以为目标边缘侧设备获取其与云中心建立通信连接所需的配置信息(以下称之为第一配置信息)。其中,代理边缘侧设备在获取该第一配置信息时,可以是通过向云中心请求得到,也可以是从本地存储的多个第一配置信息中获取到目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息。Generally, when the target edge device is deployed, if the target edge device is not configured accordingly, it is usually difficult to directly establish a communication connection with the cloud center. Therefore, the proxy edge-side device can obtain the configuration information (hereinafter referred to as the first configuration information) required for the target edge-side device to establish a communication connection with the cloud center. Wherein, when the proxy edge device obtains the first configuration information, it can be obtained by requesting the cloud center, or it can obtain the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge device from a plurality of first configuration information stored locally. .
在一种可能的实施方式中,与该待配置的目标边缘侧设备位于同一网络区域的代理边缘侧设备,可以作为目标边缘侧设备的代理节点,向云中心申请目标边缘侧设备与云中心建立连接所需的第一配置信息。In a possible implementation, the proxy edge device located in the same network area as the target edge device to be configured can serve as the proxy node of the target edge device and apply to the cloud center for the establishment of the target edge device and the cloud center. The first configuration information required for the connection.
示例性的,如图4所示,代理边缘侧设备可以获取该目标边缘侧设备的标识,如目标边缘侧设备的序列号等,并基于该标识生成第一请求;然后,代理边缘侧设备可以基于其与云中心已经建立的通信连接,将该第一请求发送给云中心,以请求云中心反馈目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息。云中心可以从接收到的第一请求中解析出目标边缘侧设备的标 识,并根据该标识从本地预先存储的多个第一配置信息中查找出该目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息;然后,云中心可以基于所查找到的第一配置信息生成响应消息,并将该响应消息发送给代理边缘侧设备,该响应消息中包括云中心查找到的第一配置信息。代理边缘侧设备可以从接收到的响应消息中解析获得第一配置信息,以便后续将该第一配置信息转发给目标边缘侧设备。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 4, the proxy edge-side device may obtain the identifier of the target edge-side device, such as the serial number of the target edge-side device, and generate a first request based on the identifier; then, the proxy edge-side device may Based on the established communication connection with the cloud center, the first request is sent to the cloud center to request the cloud center to feed back the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge side device. The cloud center may parse out the identifier of the target edge-side device from the received first request, and find out the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device from a plurality of locally pre-stored first configuration information according to the identifier; Then, the cloud center may generate a response message based on the found first configuration information, and send the response message to the proxy edge side device, and the response message includes the first configuration information found by the cloud center. The proxy edge-side device may parse the received response message to obtain the first configuration information, so as to subsequently forward the first configuration information to the target edge-side device.
通常情况下,已经部署于网络中并且与云中心建立通信连接的边缘侧设备可能不止一个,因此,当目标边缘侧设备接入网络时,可以从已经部署的多个边缘侧设备中选择其中一个边缘侧设备作为该目标边缘侧设备的代理节点。示例性的,如图4所示,目标边缘侧设备可以在其所处的网络区域(如局域网等)中广播或者组播第二请求,该第二请求用于请求接收到该第二请求的边缘侧设备作为该目标边缘侧设备的代理节点。多个边缘侧设备(包括代理边缘侧设备)接收到该第二请求后,可以向目标边缘侧设备发送针对于该第二请求的响应消息,该响应消息可以用于指示自身设备能够作为该目标边缘侧设备的代理节点。目标边缘侧设备在接收到多个边缘侧设备返回的响应消息后,可以从这些边缘侧设备中心选择其中一个边缘侧设备作为代理节点,所选择的边缘侧设备即为前述代理边缘侧设备。Generally, there may be more than one edge-side device that has been deployed in the network and established a communication connection with the cloud center. Therefore, when the target edge-side device is connected to the network, you can select one of the multiple edge-side devices that have been deployed The edge-side device serves as the proxy node of the target edge-side device. Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 4, the target edge-side device may broadcast or multicast a second request in the network area (such as a local area network, etc.) where it is located, and the second request is used to request that the second request is received The edge-side device serves as the proxy node of the target edge-side device. After multiple edge-side devices (including proxy edge-side devices) receive the second request, they can send a response message for the second request to the target edge-side device, and the response message can be used to indicate that its own device can serve as the target. The proxy node of the edge device. After the target edge device receives response messages returned by multiple edge devices, it can select one edge device from the center of these edge devices as the proxy node, and the selected edge device is the foregoing proxy edge device.
其中,在选择代理边缘侧设备时,目标边缘侧设备可以是根据接收到各个边缘侧设备返回的响应消息的时间选择代理边缘侧设备,如可以是将最先接收到的响应消息所对应的边缘侧设备确定为代理边缘侧设备等;或者,目标边缘侧设备可以根据各个响应消息包括的边缘侧设备的媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)地址选择代理边缘侧设备,如可以将最小(或最大、或随机)MAC地址值的边缘侧设备确定为代理边缘侧设备,当然,本实施例中对于如何选择代理边缘侧设备的实施方式并不进行限定。Among them, when selecting the proxy edge-side device, the target edge-side device can select the proxy edge-side device according to the time when the response message returned by each edge-side device is received. For example, it can be the edge corresponding to the first received response message. The side device is determined to be the proxy edge side device, etc.; or the target edge side device can select the proxy edge side device according to the Media Access Control (MAC) address of the edge side device included in each response message. For example, the smallest (or The edge-side device with the largest or random MAC address value is determined to be the proxy edge-side device. Of course, the implementation of how to select the proxy edge-side device is not limited in this embodiment.
若目标边缘侧设备在第一预设时长内均未接收到其它边缘侧设备返回的响应消息,则可以重新广播或者组播第二请求,直至接收到一个或者多个边缘侧设备返回的响应消息。当然,若目标边缘侧设备在尝试发送第二请求的次数超过预设阈值,或者在第二预设时长(其大于第一预设时长)内均没有接收到其它边缘侧设备返回的响应消息,则该目标边缘侧设备可以交由运维人员进行基础信息的配置。If the target edge-side device does not receive the response message returned by other edge-side devices within the first preset time period, it can re-broadcast or multicast the second request until it receives the response message returned by one or more edge-side devices . Of course, if the number of times the target edge-side device attempts to send the second request exceeds the preset threshold, or does not receive a response message returned by other edge-side devices within the second preset duration (which is greater than the first preset duration), Then the target edge device can be handed over to operation and maintenance personnel to configure basic information.
在确定代理边缘侧设备后,目标边缘侧设备可以向该代理边缘侧设备发送代理确认消息,该代理确认消息可以用于通知代理边缘侧设备建立代理关系,成为目标边缘侧设备的代理节点。代理边缘侧设备在接收到该代理确认消息后,可以建立并维护与目标边缘侧设备的代理关系(如可以是表征该代理关系的映射表等),并且,在该代理关系中,代理边缘侧设备作为代理节点,目标边缘侧设备作为该代理节点的下级边缘侧设备。After determining the proxy edge device, the target edge device can send an agent confirmation message to the proxy edge device, and the proxy confirmation message can be used to notify the agent edge device to establish a proxy relationship and become a proxy node of the target edge device. After receiving the agent confirmation message, the agent edge device can establish and maintain an agent relationship with the target edge device (for example, a mapping table that characterizes the agent relationship, etc.), and, in the agent relationship, the agent edge device The device acts as a proxy node, and the target edge side device acts as a lower-level edge side device of the proxy node.
进一步的,接收到第二请求的边缘侧设备在向目标边缘侧设备反馈响应消息之前,还可以检查自身的代理状态是否满足预设条件,以确定是否反馈响应消息。示例性的,代理状态具体可以是边缘侧设备的代理级数(如图2所示的代理边缘侧设备A的代理级数为1,而作为其下级边缘侧设备的代理边缘侧设备Y的代理级数为2),和/或,可以是已与该边缘侧设备建立代理关系的下级边缘侧设备的数量等。当边缘侧设备的代理级数不超过预设级数(如2级等),和/或,与该边缘侧设备建立代理关系的下级边缘侧设备的数量不超过预设数量(如50等),表明接收到第二请求的边缘侧设备自身的代理状态满足预设条件,边缘侧设备可以向目标边缘侧设备发送针对于该第二请求的响应消息;反之,当边缘侧设备自身的代理状态不满足预设条件时,边缘侧设备可以不发送该响应消息。这样,代理边缘侧 设备通过检查自身的代理状态,可以避免代理关系网络过于复杂,以及避免代理关系集中在一台代理边缘侧设备上,从而可以控制代理边缘侧设备的代理压力。比如,当某台代理边缘侧设备的下级边缘侧设备多于预设数量时,可以不再为该代理边缘侧设备增加新的下级边缘侧设备,而可以选择网络中其它边缘侧设备成为代理边缘侧设备,提高节点间的网络利用率。Further, before the edge-side device that receives the second request feeds back the response message to the target edge-side device, it may also check whether its own agent status meets a preset condition to determine whether to feed back the response message. Exemplarily, the agent status may specifically be the number of agent levels of the edge-side device (as shown in FIG. The number of levels is 2), and/or may be the number of lower-level edge-side devices that have established an agent relationship with the edge-side device, etc. When the number of proxy levels of the edge-side device does not exceed the preset number (such as level 2, etc.), and/or the number of lower-level edge-side devices that establish an agency relationship with the edge-side device does not exceed the preset number (such as 50, etc.) , Indicating that the proxy state of the edge-side device itself that receives the second request meets the preset condition, the edge-side device can send a response message for the second request to the target edge-side device; conversely, when the proxy state of the edge-side device itself When the preset condition is not met, the edge-side device may not send the response message. In this way, by checking its own agent status, the agent edge device can avoid the agent relationship network being too complicated, and avoid the agent relationship being concentrated on one agent edge device, so that the agent pressure of the agent edge device can be controlled. For example, when a proxy edge device has more lower-level edge-side devices than the preset number, you can no longer add new lower-level edge-side devices for the proxy edge-side device, and you can select other edge-side devices in the network to become the proxy edge Side equipment to improve network utilization between nodes.
相应的,当代理边缘侧设备成为目标边缘侧设备的代理节点,并与目标边缘侧设备建立代理关系后,代理边缘侧设备可以更新自身的代理状态,比如,可以是将其代理的下级边缘侧设备数量由45更新为46等。Correspondingly, when the agent edge device becomes the agent node of the target edge device and establishes an agent relationship with the target edge device, the agent edge device can update its own agent status, for example, it can be the subordinate edge side of the agent. The number of equipment has been updated from 45 to 46 and so on.
在其它可能的实施方式中,云中心也可以是定期检查自身的代理状态,并在确定自身的代理状态满足预设条件后,若接收到来自目标边缘侧设备的第二请求,则代理边缘侧设备可以返回相应的响应消息,而在确定自身的代理状态不满足预设条件后,若接收到该第二请求,则可以不对该第二请求进行响应。In other possible implementation manners, the cloud center may also check its own agent status regularly, and after determining that its own agent status meets preset conditions, if it receives a second request from the target edge device, then the agent edge The device may return a corresponding response message, and after determining that its proxy status does not meet the preset condition, if it receives the second request, it may not respond to the second request.
示例性的,当代理边缘侧设备为其它边缘侧设备的下级边缘侧设备时,云中心向代理边缘侧设备发送第一配置信息时,可以是通过该代理边缘侧设备的代理节点将第一配置信息转发给代理边缘侧设备,当然,也可以是由云中心将第一配置信息直接发送给代理边缘侧设备。例如,如图2所示,关于目标边缘侧设备X对应的第一配置信息,云中心可以是将第一配置信息发送给代理边缘侧设备A,再由代理边缘侧设备A将第一配置信息转发给代理边缘侧设备Y;或者,云中心也可以是将目标边缘侧设备X对应的第一配置信息直接发送给代理边缘侧设备Y。Exemplarily, when the proxy edge device is a lower edge device of another edge device, when the cloud center sends the first configuration information to the proxy edge device, the first configuration information may be configured by the proxy node of the proxy edge device. The information is forwarded to the proxy edge device. Of course, the cloud center may also directly send the first configuration information to the proxy edge device. For example, as shown in Figure 2, regarding the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device X, the cloud center may send the first configuration information to the proxy edge-side device A, and then the proxy edge-side device A will send the first configuration information Forward to the proxy edge-side device Y; or, the cloud center may also directly send the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device X to the proxy edge-side device Y.
上述实施方式中,代理边缘侧设备是通过向云中心申请的方式获得目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息,而在另一种可能的实施方式中,代理边缘侧设备也可以在本地存储有目标边缘侧设备所对应的第一配置信息。比如,在对网络中发生故障的边缘侧设备进行更换的场景中,新替换的目标边缘侧设备与故障的边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息可以相同,则故障的边缘侧设备所对应的代理节点依然可以成为新替换的目标边缘侧设备的代理节点,并且,该作为该代理节点的代理边缘侧设备可以将本地存储的故障的边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息,作为目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息。In the foregoing embodiment, the proxy edge device obtains the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge device by applying to the cloud center. In another possible implementation manner, the proxy edge device may also store locally The first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device. For example, in the scenario of replacing a faulty edge-side device in the network, the first configuration information corresponding to the newly replaced target edge-side device and the faulty edge-side device can be the same, then the proxy corresponding to the faulty edge-side device The node can still become the proxy node of the newly replaced target edge-side device, and the proxy edge-side device as the proxy node can use the locally stored first configuration information corresponding to the failed edge-side device as the target edge-side device correspondence The first configuration information.
通常情况下,代理边缘侧设备在成为目标边缘侧设备的代理节点的同时,也可以是其它边缘侧设备的代理节点,因此,代理边缘侧设备的本地可能存储有多个下级边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息。则,代理边缘侧设备在获取目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息时,可以先获取目标边缘侧设备的标识,比如可以是目标边缘侧设备的序列号或者节点(Node)ID等,然后,根据该目标边缘侧设备的标识,从本地存储的多个第一配置信息中,确定出与该标识对应的目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息。Under normal circumstances, when the proxy edge device becomes the proxy node of the target edge device, it can also be the proxy node of other edge devices. Therefore, the proxy edge device may store multiple subordinate edge devices in the local area. The first configuration information. Then, when the proxy edge-side device obtains the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device, it may first obtain the identification of the target edge-side device, such as the serial number or node ID of the target edge-side device, and then, According to the identifier of the target edge-side device, the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device corresponding to the identifier is determined from a plurality of first configuration information stored locally.
S302:代理边缘侧设备向目标边缘侧设备发送该第一配置信息。S302: The proxy edge-side device sends the first configuration information to the target edge-side device.
示例性的,目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息,可以包括边缘侧设备对接云中心所需的设备网络信息、注册信息或者其它配置信息。其中,设备网络信息,例如可以是为该边缘侧设备分配的网际互连协议(Internet Protocol,IP)地址,或者其它与该设备相关的信息;注册信息,例如可以是云中心的IP地址(如可以是中心管理节点的IP地址)、注册所需的用户名和密码等;其它配置信息,可以包括时间配置、磁盘配置(如配置磁盘的各个分区情况)、证书配置(如配置与云中心对接所需的证书)、安全策略(如与云中心通信的密钥、 访问权限)等。Exemplarily, the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device may include device network information, registration information, or other configuration information required by the edge-side device to connect to the cloud center. Among them, the device network information, for example, may be the Internet Protocol (IP) address allocated for the edge-side device, or other information related to the device; the registration information, for example, may be the IP address of the cloud center (such as It can be the IP address of the central management node), the user name and password required for registration, etc.; other configuration information can include time configuration, disk configuration (such as configuring each partition of the disk), certificate configuration (such as configuring the docking station with the cloud center) Required certificates), security policies (such as keys for communicating with the cloud center, access permissions), etc.
S303:目标边缘侧设备将接收到的第一配置信息,发送给云中心。S303: The target edge device sends the received first configuration information to the cloud center.
在一种示例中,目标边缘侧设备在获取到第一配置信息后,可以基于该第一配置信息生成注册请求,该注册请求中包括有第一配置信息,然后,目标边缘侧设备可以将该注册请求发送给云中心。In an example, after acquiring the first configuration information, the target edge-side device may generate a registration request based on the first configuration information. The registration request includes the first configuration information. Then, the target edge-side device may The registration request is sent to the cloud center.
S304:云中心校验接收到的来自目标边缘侧设备的第一配置信息的合法性。S304: The cloud center verifies the validity of the first configuration information received from the target edge side device.
S305:云中心与目标边缘侧设备建立连接。S305: The cloud center establishes a connection with the target edge device.
示例性的,云中心在接收到的目标边缘侧设备发送的注册请求后,可以从该注册请求中解析出该目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息,并对解析出的第一配置信息进行合法性校验。比如,目标边缘侧设备所获取的第一配置信息可以是由代理边缘侧设备从云中心申请获得的,则,云中心可以校验该目标边缘侧设备发送的第一配置信息与之前云中心发送给代理边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息是否一致。若两个第一配置信息一致,则云中心可以确定目标边缘侧设备发送的第一配置信息合法,并与目标边缘侧设备建立通信连接。而若两个第一配置信息不一致,则云中心可以确定目标边缘侧设备发送的第一配置信息不合法,并拒绝与目标边缘侧设备建立通信连接。进一步的,云中心还可以向目标边缘侧设备发送连接成功或者连接失败的通知消息,以通知目标边缘侧设备此次请求建立连接成功或者失败。Exemplarily, after receiving the registration request sent by the target edge-side device, the cloud center can parse the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device from the registration request, and perform analysis on the first configuration information that is parsed Legality verification. For example, the first configuration information obtained by the target edge device may be obtained from the cloud center by the agent edge device, and the cloud center may verify the first configuration information sent by the target edge device and the previous cloud center. Whether the first configuration information corresponding to the proxy edge-side device is consistent. If the two pieces of first configuration information are consistent, the cloud center can determine that the first configuration information sent by the target edge-side device is legal, and establish a communication connection with the target edge-side device. If the two pieces of first configuration information are inconsistent, the cloud center may determine that the first configuration information sent by the target edge-side device is illegal, and refuse to establish a communication connection with the target edge-side device. Further, the cloud center may also send a notification message of connection success or connection failure to the target edge side device to notify the target edge side device of the success or failure of the connection establishment request.
目标边缘侧设备在与云中心成功建立通信连接后,该当又存在新部署于该网络区域中的边缘侧设备时,该目标边缘侧设备可以作为该新部署的边缘侧设备的代理节点,并为该新部署的边缘侧设备从云中心申请到相应的第一配置信息。After the target edge device successfully establishes a communication connection with the cloud center, when there is another edge device newly deployed in the network area, the target edge device can act as the proxy node of the newly deployed edge device, and The newly deployed edge-side device applies for corresponding first configuration information from the cloud center.
通常情况下,目标边缘侧设备在被部署于网络中后,可以提供一定的业务服务,如与第三方业务平台协同提供人脸检测服务等,因此,目标边缘侧设备在与云中心建立通信连接后,运维人员还需要为目标边缘侧设备部署其所提供的业务服务。Normally, after the target edge device is deployed in the network, it can provide certain business services, such as cooperating with a third-party business platform to provide face detection services, etc. Therefore, the target edge device establishes a communication connection with the cloud center Later, the operation and maintenance personnel also need to deploy the business services provided by the target edge device.
基于此,在进一步可能的实施方式中,配置目标边缘侧设备上的业务服务所需的第二配置信息可以是由其它设备发送给目标边缘侧设备,例如,本实施例还可以包括:Based on this, in a further possible implementation manner, the second configuration information required to configure the business service on the target edge-side device may be sent by other devices to the target edge-side device. For example, this embodiment may further include:
S306:云中心还可以基于其与目标边缘侧设备建立的通信连接,向目标边缘侧设备发送第二配置信息。S306: The cloud center may also send the second configuration information to the target edge-side device based on the communication connection established with the target edge-side device.
S307:目标边缘侧设备根据接收到的第二配置信息,配置目标边缘侧设备对应的业务服务。S307: The target edge-side device configures the business service corresponding to the target edge-side device according to the received second configuration information.
其中,第二配置信息,可以是用于配置目标边缘侧设备上的业务服务所需的信息,例如可以是业务服务的容器镜像、不同业务服务的资源占用信息等。其中,业务服务的资源占用信息例如可以包括该各个业务服务在目标边缘侧设备上可占用的内存、处理该业务时所允许的目标边缘侧设备的CPU占用率、以及处理该业务所需目标边缘侧设备的计算能力等信息中的任意一种或多种,当然,也可以是包括其它信息,本实施例对此并不进行限定。Wherein, the second configuration information may be information required for configuring the business service on the target edge device, for example, it may be a container image of the business service, resource occupation information of different business services, and so on. Wherein, the resource occupation information of a business service may include, for example, the memory that each business service can occupy on the target edge device, the CPU occupancy rate of the target edge device allowed when processing the business, and the target edge required to process the business. Any one or more of the information such as the computing capability of the side device, of course, may also include other information, which is not limited in this embodiment.
由于目标边缘侧设备与云中心已经成功建立连接,因此,对于配置目标边缘侧设备上的业务服务所需的第二配置信息,可以是由云中心基于该已建立的通信连接将该第二配置信息发送给目标边缘侧设备,以便于目标边缘侧设备基于接收到的第二配置信息自动部署其上的业务服务。Since the target edge-side device has successfully established a connection with the cloud center, the second configuration information required to configure the business service on the target edge-side device may be that the cloud center configures the second configuration based on the established communication connection. The information is sent to the target edge-side device, so that the target edge-side device automatically deploys the business service thereon based on the received second configuration information.
当然,在其它可能的实施方式中,也可以是由云中心通过代理边缘侧设备发送给目标边 缘侧设备。或者,云中心上存储的该目标边缘侧设备对应的第二配置信息,可以预先备份至代理边缘侧设备,这样,代理边缘侧设备在将第一配置信息发送给目标边缘侧设备的同时,可以将其上存储的第二配置信息一并发送给目标边缘侧设备。进一步的,在代理边缘侧设备上备份有目标边缘侧设备对应的第二配置信息时,云中心可以定期同步更新(或检查更新)代理边缘侧设备上的第二配置信息,以提高代理边缘侧设备上存储的第二配置信息的完整性、可靠性以及备份的及时性;而且,在代理边缘侧设备存储有第二配置信息后,云中心可以不用再继续存储该第二配置信息,从而不仅可以提高代理边缘侧设备的存储空间利用率,而且,也可以释放云中心的部分存储资源,降低云中心的存储压力。Of course, in other possible implementation manners, the cloud center may also send to the target edge-side device through the proxy edge-side device. Alternatively, the second configuration information corresponding to the target edge device stored on the cloud center can be backed up to the proxy edge device in advance. In this way, the proxy edge device can send the first configuration information to the target edge device at the same time. The second configuration information stored thereon is sent to the target edge side device together. Further, when the second configuration information corresponding to the target edge device is backed up on the proxy edge device, the cloud center can periodically update (or check for updates) the second configuration information on the proxy edge device to improve the proxy edge. The completeness and reliability of the second configuration information stored on the device and the timeliness of the backup; moreover, after the second configuration information is stored on the proxy edge device, the cloud center can no longer continue to store the second configuration information, thereby not only It can improve the storage space utilization of the edge-side equipment of the agent, and it can also release part of the storage resources of the cloud center, reducing the storage pressure of the cloud center.
在一些场景中,上电后的边缘侧设备可能存储有配置信息,比如,当部署于网络中的代理边缘侧设备进行重启,或者因为其它非故障原因重新上电后,该边缘侧设备上可能已经存储有第一配置信息和/或第二配置信息,则边缘侧设备在上电后,可以先检查自身是否存储有第一配置信息和/或第二配置信息,如果有,则可以基于已有的配置信息进行相应的配置,而如果没有,则可以采用本实施例的上述过程,自动获取相应的配置信息并进行配置。进一步的,如果边缘侧设备重新上电后,未在本地查找到第一配置信息和/或第二配置信息,则可以进一步查找是否与其它边缘侧设备建立代理关系,如果存在该代理关系,则可以基于该代理关系从相应的代理边缘侧设备处获取所需的配置信息,而若不存在该代理关系,则可以在其它边缘侧设备中选择一个代理边缘侧设备,并从所选择的代理边缘侧设备中获取所需的配置信息。In some scenarios, the edge-side device after power-on may store configuration information. For example, when the proxy edge-side device deployed in the network restarts, or power-on again due to other non-fault reasons, the edge-side device may be If the first configuration information and/or the second configuration information are already stored, the edge-side device can first check whether it has stored the first configuration information and/or the second configuration information after being powered on. If so, it can be based on the Some configuration information is configured accordingly, but if not, the above process of this embodiment can be used to automatically obtain and configure corresponding configuration information. Further, if the first configuration information and/or the second configuration information is not found locally after the edge-side device is powered on again, it can be further found whether to establish a proxy relationship with other edge-side devices. If the proxy relationship exists, then The required configuration information can be obtained from the corresponding agent edge device based on the agent relationship. If the agent relationship does not exist, one agent edge device can be selected from the other edge devices, and the selected agent edge device can be selected from the selected agent edge device. Obtain the required configuration information from the side device.
本实施例中,代理边缘侧设备在与目标边缘侧设备建立代理关系后,可以形成分层分级的树型代理网络,这样,云中心需要向网络中各个边缘侧设备下发信息时,可以是通过相应的代理边缘侧设备将该信息分发给其代理的各个边缘侧设备。以升级边缘侧设备的固件为例,云中心可以将新版本的固件发送给各个代理边缘侧设备,再由各个代理边缘侧设备将接收到的新版本的固件发送给其代理得到各个边缘侧设备。通常情况下,网络中代理边缘侧设备的数量可以远小于被代理的边缘侧设备的数量(比如,网络中可以有2台代理边缘侧设备,每个代理边缘侧设备可以代理50台边缘侧设备等),这使得云中心可以仅需将新版本的固件发送给数量较少的代理边缘侧设备,而无需向其余被代理的边缘侧设备发送新版本的固件,其余被代理的边缘侧设备可以是由相应的代理边缘侧设备进行发送,从而可以减少在升级边缘侧设备固件的过程中云中心所需的资源消耗,降低边缘侧设备对云中心的依赖;而且,多个代理边缘侧设备可以并行向多个被代理的边缘侧发送新版本的固件,这相比于由云中心逐个向边缘侧设备发送新版本的固件的方式而言,整个网络中的边缘侧设备的固件进行升级的效率也可以得到有效提高。当然,在软件分发、数据同步等众多场景中,也可以采用与上述升级固件类似的过程进行实施,本实施例对上述代理边缘侧设备向其它边缘侧设备发送云中心下发的信息的具体应用场景并不进行限定。In this embodiment, the agent edge device can form a hierarchical tree-type agent network after establishing an agent relationship with the target edge device. In this way, when the cloud center needs to deliver information to each edge device in the network, it can be: The information is distributed to each edge device of its agent through the corresponding agent edge device. Take the upgrade of the firmware of the edge-side device as an example. The cloud center can send the new version of the firmware to each agent edge-side device, and then each agent edge-side device sends the received new version of the firmware to its agent to obtain each edge-side device . Under normal circumstances, the number of proxy edge-side devices in the network can be much smaller than the number of proxy edge-side devices (for example, there can be 2 proxy edge-side devices in the network, and each proxy edge-side device can proxy 50 edge-side devices Etc.), which allows the cloud center to only send the new version of the firmware to a small number of proxy edge-side devices, instead of sending the new version of the firmware to the remaining proxy edge-side devices, and the remaining proxy edge-side devices can It is sent by the corresponding agent edge device, which can reduce the resource consumption required by the cloud center during the process of upgrading the firmware of the edge device, and reduce the edge device’s dependence on the cloud center; moreover, multiple agent edge devices can Sending new versions of firmware to multiple proxied edge sides in parallel, which is more efficient for upgrading the firmware of edge side devices in the entire network than the way that the cloud center sends new versions of firmware to edge side devices one by one Can also be effectively improved. Of course, in many scenarios such as software distribution, data synchronization, etc., a process similar to the above-mentioned firmware upgrade can also be used for implementation. This embodiment applies the specific application of the above-mentioned proxy edge-side device to other edge-side devices to send information from the cloud center to other edge-side devices. The scene is not limited.
当代理边缘侧设备发生故障或者基于其它原因使得其无法继续为下级边缘侧设备提供代理服务时,可以采用如下任意一种或者多种策略进行应对:When the proxy edge device fails or it cannot continue to provide proxy services for the lower edge device due to other reasons, any one or more of the following strategies can be adopted to deal with it:
作为一种示例,代理边缘侧设备的各个下级边缘侧设备可以重新发送第二请求,以请求其它边缘侧设备作为该下级边缘侧设备的代理边缘侧设备,并建立相应的代理关系。As an example, each lower-level edge-side device acting as an edge-side device may resend the second request to request other edge-side devices to act as a proxy edge-side device of the lower-level edge-side device and establish a corresponding agent relationship.
在另一种示例中,也可以是由代理边缘侧设备的各个下级边缘侧设备通过竞争的方式选举新的代理边缘侧设备,并且所选举的代理边缘侧设备可以分别与其余下级边缘侧设备建 立代理关系,成为其余边缘侧设备的代理节点。In another example, each lower-level edge-side device of the agent edge-side device may elect a new agent edge-side device through competition, and the elected agent edge-side device can be established with other lower-level edge-side devices respectively. The agency relationship becomes the proxy node of the other edge-side devices.
在又一种示例中,代理边缘侧设备也可以是支持热备机制,如每个代理边缘侧设备可以具有至少一个从设备,并且,该代理边缘侧设备上的代理关系、以及其下级边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息和/或第二配置信息可以同步至备份边缘侧设备中,当然,该备份边缘侧设备可以是同一网络区域中的其它边缘侧设备。当代理边缘侧设备发生故障时,可以是由备份边缘侧设备接替该代理边缘侧设备进行管理,成为代理边缘侧设备的下级边缘侧设备的新的代理节点。同时,对于作为新的代理节点的从设备,还可以为其配置新的备份边缘侧设备,以便在该作为新的代理节点的备份边缘侧设备停止提供代理服务时,由配置的新的备份边缘侧设备继续接替管理。In another example, the proxy edge device may also support a hot standby mechanism. For example, each proxy edge device may have at least one slave device, and the proxy relationship on the proxy edge device and its lower edge The first configuration information and/or the second configuration information corresponding to the device may be synchronized to the backup edge-side device. Of course, the backup edge-side device may be other edge-side devices in the same network area. When the proxy edge side device fails, the backup edge side device may take over the proxy edge side device for management, and become a new proxy node of the lower edge side device of the proxy edge side device. At the same time, for the slave device as a new proxy node, you can also configure a new backup edge device for it, so that when the backup edge device as the new proxy node stops providing proxy services, the new backup edge device configured The side device continues to take over management.
应当理解,上述示例中仅用于进行示例性说明,并不用于对代理边缘侧设备停止提供代理服务的应对策略进行限定。实际应用中,也可以是采用其它应对策略。It should be understood that the foregoing examples are only used for illustrative description, and are not used to limit the response strategy for the proxy edge-side device to stop providing proxy services. In practical applications, other coping strategies can also be adopted.
此外,本申请实施例还提供了一种可以应用于代理边缘侧设备的装置,该装置可以实现图3或图4所示的代理边缘侧设备所执行的功能。参见图5所示,装置500可以包括:In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides a device that can be applied to a proxy edge-side device, and the device can implement the functions performed by the proxy edge-side device shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4. Referring to FIG. 5, the apparatus 500 may include:
获取模块501,用于获取目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息;The obtaining module 501 is configured to obtain first configuration information corresponding to the target edge side device;
传输模块502,用于向所述目标边缘侧设备发送所述第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述目标边缘侧设备与云中心建立连接。The transmission module 502 is configured to send the first configuration information to the target edge-side device, where the first configuration information is used to configure the target edge-side device to establish a connection with the cloud center.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述传输模块502,还用于向所述云中心发送第一请求,所述第一请求中包括所述目标边缘侧设备的标识,所述第一请求用于向所述云中心请求所述目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息;In a possible implementation manner, the transmission module 502 is further configured to send a first request to the cloud center, where the first request includes the identifier of the target edge device, and the first request uses Requesting the cloud center for the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge device;
所述获取模块501,具体用于接收来自所述云中心的响应消息,所述响应消息中包括所述第一配置信息。The obtaining module 501 is specifically configured to receive a response message from the cloud center, where the response message includes the first configuration information.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述获取模块501,具体用于获取所述目标边缘侧设备的标识,并根据所述目标边缘侧设备的标识,从本地存储的至少一个边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息中确定所述目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息。In a possible implementation manner, the acquiring module 501 is specifically configured to acquire the identifier of the target edge-side device, and according to the identifier of the target edge-side device, obtain information from at least one locally stored edge-side device corresponding to the The first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device is determined in the first configuration information.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述装置还包括代理关系建立模块503;In a possible implementation manner, the device further includes an agency relationship establishment module 503;
所述传输模块502,还用于接收来自所述目标边缘侧设备的第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求所述代理边缘侧设备作为所述目标边缘侧设备的代理节点;The transmission module 502 is further configured to receive a second request from the target edge-side device, where the second request is used to request the proxy edge-side device to act as a proxy node of the target edge-side device;
所述代理关系建立模块503,用于根据所述第二请求,建立所述代理边缘侧设备与所述目标边缘侧设备之间的代理关系。The agent relationship establishment module 503 is configured to establish an agent relationship between the agent edge-side device and the target edge-side device according to the second request.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述装置500还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the device 500 further includes:
确定模块504,用于确定所述代理边缘侧设备的代理状态满足预设条件,所述代理状态包括所述代理边缘侧设备的代理级数和/或已与所述代理边缘侧设备建立代理关系的边缘侧设备的数量。The determining module 504 is configured to determine that the agent state of the agent edge device meets a preset condition, the agent state includes the agent level of the agent edge device and/or an agent relationship has been established with the agent edge device The number of edge-side devices.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述传输模块502还用于向所述目标边缘侧设备发送所述目标边缘侧设备对应的第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于配置所述目标边缘侧设备对应的业务服务。In a possible implementation manner, the transmission module 502 is further configured to send second configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device to the target edge-side device, where the second configuration information is used to configure the target Business services corresponding to edge-side devices.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述装置500还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the device 500 further includes:
同步模块505,用于将所述第一配置信息和/或所述第二配置信息同步至备份边缘侧设备, 所述备份边缘侧设备用于在所述代理边缘侧设备发生故障时作为所述目标边缘侧设备的代理节点。The synchronization module 505 is configured to synchronize the first configuration information and/or the second configuration information to a backup edge-side device, and the backup edge-side device is used to act as the proxy edge-side device when the proxy edge-side device fails. The proxy node of the target edge device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述传输模块502,还用于接收来自所述云中心的目标程序,并向目标边缘侧设备发送所述目标程序,所述目标边缘侧设备与所述代理边缘侧设备位于同一网络区域。In a possible implementation manner, the transmission module 502 is further configured to receive the target program from the cloud center, and send the target program to the target edge-side device, and the target edge-side device and the agent The edge devices are located in the same network area.
此外,本申请实施例还提供另外一种应用于代理边缘侧设备的装置结构,如图6所示,代理边缘侧设备600中可以包括通信接口610、处理器620。可选的,代理边缘侧设备600中还可以包括存储器630。其中,存储器630可以设置于代理边缘侧设备内部,还可以设置于代理边缘侧设备外部。示例性地,上述图3~图4中各个代理边缘侧设备所执行的动作均可以由处理器620实现。处理器620通过通信接口610接收请求、发送媒体流和响应,并用于实现图3~图4中所述的代理边缘侧设备所执行的任一方法。在实现过程中,处理流程的各步骤可以通过处理器620中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成图3~图4中所述代理边缘侧设备所执行的方法。为了简洁,在此不再赘述。处理器620用于实现上述方法所执行的程序代码可以存储在存储器630中。存储器630和处理器620连接,如耦合连接等。In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides another apparatus structure applied to a proxy edge-side device. As shown in FIG. 6, the proxy edge-side device 600 may include a communication interface 610 and a processor 620. Optionally, the proxy edge-side device 600 may further include a memory 630. Wherein, the memory 630 may be provided inside the proxy edge-side device, and may also be provided outside the proxy edge-side device. Exemplarily, the actions performed by each proxy edge-side device in the foregoing FIGS. 3 to 4 may be implemented by the processor 620. The processor 620 receives requests, sends media streams, and responses through the communication interface 610, and is used to implement any method executed by the proxy edge device described in FIGS. 3 to 4. In the implementation process, the steps of the processing flow can be implemented by the hardware integrated logic circuit in the processor 620 or the instructions in the form of software to complete the methods executed by the proxy edge-side device in FIGS. 3 to 4. For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here. The program code executed by the processor 620 for implementing the foregoing method may be stored in the memory 630. The memory 630 is connected to the processor 620, such as a coupling connection.
本申请实施例的一些特征可以由处理器620执行存储器630中的程序指令或者软件代码来完成/支持。存储器630上在加载的软件组件可以从功能或者逻辑上进行概括,例如,图5所示的获取模块501、传输模块502、代理关系建立模块503、确定模块504以及同步模块505。Some features of the embodiments of the present application may be implemented/supported by the processor 620 executing program instructions or software codes in the memory 630. The software components loaded on the memory 630 can be summarized in terms of function or logic, for example, the acquisition module 501, the transmission module 502, the proxy relationship establishment module 503, the determination module 504, and the synchronization module 505 shown in FIG.
本申请实施例中涉及到的任一通信接口可以是电路、总线、收发器或者其它任意可以用于进行信息交互的装置。比如代理边缘侧设备600中的通信接口610,示例性地,该其它装置可以是与该代理边缘侧设备600相连的设备,比如,可以是云中心和/或边缘侧设备。Any communication interface involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a circuit, a bus, a transceiver, or any other device that can be used for information exchange. For example, the communication interface 610 in the proxy edge device 600, for example, the other device may be a device connected to the proxy edge device 600, for example, it may be a cloud center and/or an edge device.
与上述方法同样的发明构思,本申请实施例还提供一种可以应用于边缘侧设备的装置,该装置可以实现上述图3-图4所示的实施例中边缘侧设备的功能。参见图7所示,装置700包括:With the same inventive concept as the above method, an embodiment of the present application also provides a device that can be applied to edge-side devices, and the device can realize the functions of the edge-side devices in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 3 to 4. As shown in FIG. 7, the device 700 includes:
传输模块701,用于接收来自代理边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息;The transmission module 701 is configured to receive the first configuration information corresponding to the edge side device from the agent;
连接建立模块702,用于根据所述第一配置信息,与云中心建立连接。The connection establishment module 702 is configured to establish a connection with the cloud center according to the first configuration information.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述传输模块701,还用于向所述代理边缘侧设备发送第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求所述代理边缘侧设备作为所述目标边缘侧设备的代理节点。In a possible implementation manner, the transmission module 701 is further configured to send a second request to the proxy edge side device, and the second request is used to request the proxy edge side device to serve as the target edge side device. The proxy node of the device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述装置700还包括配置模块703;In a possible implementation manner, the device 700 further includes a configuration module 703;
所述传输模块701,还用于接收来自所述代理边缘侧设备或来自所述云中心的所述目标边缘侧设备对应的第二配置信息;The transmission module 701 is further configured to receive second configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device from the proxy edge-side device or from the cloud center;
所述配置模块703,用于根据所述第二配置信息,配置所述目标边缘侧设备对应的业务服务。The configuration module 703 is configured to configure the business service corresponding to the target edge side device according to the second configuration information.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述传输模块701,用于接收来自所述代理边缘侧设备的目标程序,所述目标边缘侧设备与所述代理边缘侧设备位于同一网络区域。In a possible implementation manner, the transmission module 701 is configured to receive a target program from the proxy edge-side device, and the target edge-side device and the proxy edge-side device are located in the same network area.
此外,本申请实施例还提供另外一种应用于边缘侧设备的装置结构,如图8所示,边缘侧设备800中可以包括通信接口810、处理器820。可选的,边缘侧设备800中还可以包括存储器830。其中,存储器830可以设置于边缘侧设备内部,还可以设置于边缘侧设备外 部。示例性地,上述图3~图4中各个边缘侧设备所执行的动作均可以由处理器820实现。处理器820通过通信接口810接收请求、发送媒体流和响应,并用于实现图3~图4中所述的边缘侧设备所执行的任一方法。在实现过程中,处理流程的各步骤可以通过处理器820中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成图3~图4中所述边缘侧设备所执行的方法。为了简洁,在此不再赘述。处理器820用于实现上述方法所执行的程序代码可以存储在存储器830中。存储器830和处理器820连接,如耦合连接等。本申请实施例的一些特征可以由处理器820执行存储器830中的程序指令或者软件代码来完成/支持。存储器830上在加载的软件组件可以从功能或者逻辑上进行概括,例如,图7所示的传输模块701、连接建立模块702以及配置模块703。In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides another apparatus structure applied to an edge-side device. As shown in FIG. 8, the edge-side device 800 may include a communication interface 810 and a processor 820. Optionally, the edge-side device 800 may further include a memory 830. Wherein, the memory 830 may be disposed inside the edge-side device, or may be disposed outside the edge-side device. Exemplarily, the actions performed by each edge-side device in FIG. 3 to FIG. 4 may be implemented by the processor 820. The processor 820 receives requests, sends media streams, and responses through the communication interface 810, and is used to implement any method executed by the edge-side device described in FIGS. 3 to 4. In the implementation process, the steps of the processing flow can be implemented by the hardware integrated logic circuit in the processor 820 or the instructions in the form of software to complete the method executed by the edge-side device in FIGS. 3 to 4. For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here. The program code executed by the processor 820 for implementing the foregoing method may be stored in the memory 830. The memory 830 is connected to the processor 820, such as a coupling connection. Some features of the embodiments of the present application may be implemented/supported by the processor 820 executing program instructions or software codes in the memory 830. The software components loaded on the memory 830 can be summarized in terms of function or logic, for example, the transmission module 701, the connection establishment module 702, and the configuration module 703 shown in FIG. 7.
本申请实施例中涉及到的任一通信接口可以是电路、总线、收发器或者其它任意可以用于进行信息交互的装置。比如边缘侧设备800中的通信接口810,示例性地,该其它装置可以是与该边缘侧设备800相连的设备,比如,可以是云中心和/或代理边缘侧设备。Any communication interface involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a circuit, a bus, a transceiver, or any other device that can be used for information exchange. For example, the communication interface 810 in the edge-side device 800, for example, the other device may be a device connected to the edge-side device 800, for example, it may be a cloud center and/or a proxy edge-side device.
与上述方法同样的发明构思,本申请实施例还提供一种可以应用于云中心的装置,该装置可以实现上述图3-图4所示的实施例中云中心的功能。参见图9所示,装置900包括:With the same inventive concept as the above method, an embodiment of the present application also provides a device that can be applied to a cloud center, and the device can implement the functions of the cloud center in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 3 to 4 above. As shown in FIG. 9, the device 900 includes:
确定模块901,用于确定目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息;The determining module 901 is configured to determine the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge side device;
传输模块902,用于向代理边缘侧设备发送所述第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述目标边缘侧设备与所述云中心建立连接;The transmission module 902 is configured to send the first configuration information to the proxy edge-side device, where the first configuration information is used to configure the target edge-side device to establish a connection with the cloud center;
校验模块903,用于校验来自所述目标边缘侧设备的第一配置信息与所述云中心向所述代理边缘侧设备发送的第一配置信息一致;The verification module 903 is configured to verify that the first configuration information from the target edge-side device is consistent with the first configuration information sent by the cloud center to the proxy edge-side device;
连接建立模块904,用于与所述目标边缘侧设备建立连接。The connection establishment module 904 is configured to establish a connection with the target edge-side device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述传输模块902,还用于接收来自所述代理边缘侧设备的第一请求,所述第一请求中包括所述目标边缘侧设备的标识;In a possible implementation manner, the transmission module 902 is further configured to receive a first request from the proxy edge-side device, where the first request includes the identifier of the target edge-side device;
所述确定模块901,具体用于根据所述目标边缘侧设备的标识,确定所述目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息。The determining module 901 is specifically configured to determine the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device according to the identifier of the target edge-side device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述传输模块902,还用于向所述代理边缘侧设备发送目标程序,所述目标边缘侧设备与所述代理边缘侧设备位于同一网络区域。In a possible implementation manner, the transmission module 902 is further configured to send a target program to the proxy edge-side device, and the target edge-side device and the proxy edge-side device are located in the same network area.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述传输模块902,还用于基于所述云中心与所述目标边缘侧设备之间已建立的连接,向所述目标边缘侧设备发送所述目标边缘侧设备对应的第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于配置所述目标边缘侧设备对应的业务服务。In a possible implementation manner, the transmission module 902 is further configured to send the target edge device to the target edge device based on the established connection between the cloud center and the target edge device The second configuration information corresponding to the device, where the second configuration information is used to configure the business service corresponding to the target edge-side device.
此外,本申请实施例还提供另外一种应用于云中心的装置结构,如图10所示,云中心1000中可以包括通信接口1010、处理器1020。可选的,云中心1000中还可以包括存储器1030。其中,存储器1030可以设置于云中心内部,还可以设置于云中心外部。示例性地,上述图3~图4中各个云中心所执行的动作均可以由处理器1020实现。处理器1020通过通信接口1010接收请求、发送媒体流和响应,并用于实现图3~图4中所述的云中心所执行的任一方法。在实现过程中,处理流程的各步骤可以通过处理器1020中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成图3~图4中所述边缘侧设备所执行的方法。为了简洁,在此不再赘述。处理器1020用于实现上述方法所执行的程序代码可以存储在存储器1030中。存储器1030和处理器1020连接,如耦合连接等。本申请实施例的一些特征可以由处理器1020执行存储器1030中的程序指令或者软件代码来完成/支持。存储器1030上在加载的软件组 件可以从功能或者逻辑上进行概括,例如,图9所示的确定模块901、传输模块902、校验模块903以及连接建立模块904。In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides another device structure applied to the cloud center. As shown in FIG. 10, the cloud center 1000 may include a communication interface 1010 and a processor 1020. Optionally, the cloud center 1000 may further include a memory 1030. Among them, the storage 1030 may be arranged inside the cloud center or outside the cloud center. Exemplarily, the actions performed by each cloud center in the foregoing FIGS. 3 to 4 may be implemented by the processor 1020. The processor 1020 receives requests, sends media streams and responses through the communication interface 1010, and is used to implement any method executed by the cloud center described in FIGS. 3 to 4. In the implementation process, the steps of the processing flow can be implemented by the hardware integrated logic circuit in the processor 1020 or the instructions in the form of software to complete the methods executed by the edge-side device in FIGS. 3 to 4. For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here. The program code executed by the processor 1020 for implementing the foregoing method may be stored in the memory 1030. The memory 1030 is connected to the processor 1020, such as a coupling connection. Some features of the embodiments of the present application may be implemented/supported by the processor 1020 executing program instructions or software codes in the memory 1030. The software components loaded on the memory 1030 can be summarized in terms of function or logic, for example, the determination module 901, the transmission module 902, the verification module 903, and the connection establishment module 904 shown in FIG.
本申请实施例中涉及到的任一通信接口可以是电路、总线、收发器或者其它任意可以用于进行信息交互的装置。比如云中心1000中的通信接口1010,示例性地,该其它装置可以是与该云中心1000相连的设备,比如,可以是边缘侧设备和/或代理边缘侧设备。Any communication interface involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a circuit, a bus, a transceiver, or any other device that can be used for information interaction. For example, the communication interface 1010 in the cloud center 1000, for example, the other device may be a device connected to the cloud center 1000, for example, it may be an edge-side device and/or a proxy edge-side device.
本申请实施例中涉及的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现场可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件,可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。The processors involved in the embodiments of the present application may be general-purpose processors, digital signal processors, application specific integrated circuits, field programmable gate arrays or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and may implement or Perform the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
本申请实施例中的耦合是装置、模块或模块之间的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式,用于装置、模块或模块之间的信息交互。The coupling in the embodiments of the present application is an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, modules, or modules, and may be in electrical, mechanical, or other forms, and is used for information exchange between devices, modules, or modules.
处理器可能和存储器协同操作。存储器可以是非易失性存储器,比如硬盘(Hard Disk Drive,HDD)或固态硬盘(Solid-State Drive,SSD)等,还可以是易失性存储器(Volatile Memory),例如随机存取存储器(Random-Access Memory,RAM)。存储器是能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。The processor may cooperate with the memory. The memory can be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk (Hard Disk Drive, HDD) or a solid-state drive (Solid-State Drive, SSD), etc., or a volatile memory (Volatile Memory), such as random access memory (Random- Access Memory, RAM). The memory is any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited to this.
本申请实施例中不限定上述通信接口、处理器以及存储器之间的具体连接介质。比如存储器、处理器以及通信接口之间可以通过总线连接。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific connection medium between the foregoing communication interface, processor, and memory. For example, the memory, the processor, and the communication interface can be connected by a bus. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and so on.
基于以上实施例,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,该存储介质中存储软件程序,该软件程序在被一个或多个处理器读取并执行时可实现上述任意一个或多个实施例提供代理边缘侧设备或边缘侧设备或云中心执行的方法。所述计算机存储介质可以包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer storage medium, the storage medium stores a software program, and when the software program is read and executed by one or more processors, any one or more of the above The embodiment provides a method executed by proxy edge-side device or edge-side device or cloud center. The computer storage medium may include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
基于以上实施例,本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片,该芯片包括处理器,用于实现上述实施例所涉及的代理边缘侧设备的功能或者边缘侧设备的功能或者云中心的功能,例如用于实现图3~图4中代理边缘侧设备所执行的方法,用于实现图3~图4中边缘侧设备所执行的方法,或者用于实现图3~图4中云中心所执行的方法。可选地,所述芯片还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于处理器所执行必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。Based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of the present application also provide a chip including a processor, which is used to implement the functions of the proxy edge-side device or the function of the edge-side device or the function of the cloud center involved in the above-mentioned embodiments, for example Used to implement the method performed by the proxy edge-side device in Figures 3 to 4, used to implement the method performed by the edge-side device in Figures 3 to 4, or used to implement the method performed by the cloud center in Figures 3 to 4 method. Optionally, the chip further includes a memory, and the memory is used for necessary program instructions and data to be executed by the processor. The chip can be composed of a chip, or it can include a chip and other discrete devices.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,这仅仅是描述本申请的实施例中对相同属性的对象在描述时所采用的区分方式。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, and this is only used to describe the method of distinguishing objects with the same attribute in the description of the embodiments of the present application.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程 序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Therefore, this application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, this application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。This application is described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of this application. It should be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and the combination of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing equipment to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment are used to generate It is a device that realizes the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device. The device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment. The instructions provide steps for implementing functions specified in a flow or multiple flows in the flowchart and/or a block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请实施例的范围。这样,倘若本申请实施例的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present application. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the embodiments of this application fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalent technologies, this application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种配置边缘侧设备的方法,其特征在于,所述方法应用于代理边缘侧设备,所述方法包括:A method for configuring an edge-side device, characterized in that the method is applied to a proxy edge-side device, and the method includes:
    获取目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息;Acquiring first configuration information corresponding to the target edge side device;
    向所述目标边缘侧设备发送所述第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述目标边缘侧设备与云中心建立连接。The first configuration information is sent to the target edge-side device, where the first configuration information is used to configure the target edge-side device to establish a connection with the cloud center.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    向所述云中心发送第一请求,所述第一请求中包括所述目标边缘侧设备的标识,所述第一请求用于向所述云中心请求所述目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息;Send a first request to the cloud center, where the first request includes the identifier of the target edge-side device, and the first request is used to request the cloud center for the first configuration corresponding to the target edge-side device information;
    所述获取目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息,包括:The acquiring first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device includes:
    接收来自所述云中心的响应消息,所述响应消息中包括所述第一配置信息。Receiving a response message from the cloud center, where the response message includes the first configuration information.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device comprises:
    获取所述目标边缘侧设备的标识;Acquiring the identifier of the target edge side device;
    根据所述目标边缘侧设备的标识,从本地存储的至少一个边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息中确定所述目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息。According to the identifier of the target edge-side device, the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device is determined from the first configuration information corresponding to at least one edge-side device stored locally.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在向所述目标边缘侧设备发送所述第一配置信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein before sending the first configuration information to the target edge side device, the method further comprises:
    接收来自所述目标边缘侧设备的第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求所述代理边缘侧设备作为所述目标边缘侧设备的代理节点;Receiving a second request from the target edge-side device, where the second request is used to request the proxy edge-side device to act as a proxy node of the target edge-side device;
    根据所述第二请求,建立所述代理边缘侧设备与所述目标边缘侧设备之间的代理关系。According to the second request, a proxy relationship between the proxy edge-side device and the target edge-side device is established.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,在根据所述第二请求,建立所述代理边缘侧设备与所述目标边缘侧设备之间的代理关系之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, before establishing a proxy relationship between the proxy edge-side device and the target edge-side device according to the second request, the method further comprises:
    确定所述代理边缘侧设备的代理状态满足预设条件,所述代理状态包括所述代理边缘侧设备的代理级数或已与所述代理边缘侧设备建立代理关系的边缘侧设备的数量。It is determined that the agent state of the agent edge-side device satisfies a preset condition, and the agent state includes the agent level of the agent edge-side device or the number of edge-side devices that have established an agent relationship with the agent edge-side device.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the method further comprises:
    向所述目标边缘侧设备发送所述目标边缘侧设备对应的第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于配置所述目标边缘侧设备对应的业务服务。Sending second configuration information corresponding to the target edge device to the target edge device, where the second configuration information is used to configure a business service corresponding to the target edge device.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the method further comprises:
    将所述第一配置信息或所述第二配置信息同步至备份边缘侧设备,所述备份边缘侧设备用于在所述代理边缘侧设备发生故障时作为所述目标边缘侧设备的代理节点。The first configuration information or the second configuration information is synchronized to a backup edge-side device, where the backup edge-side device is used to act as a proxy node of the target edge-side device when the proxy edge-side device fails.
  8. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,在建立所述代理边缘侧设备与所述目标边缘侧设备之间的代理关系之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein after establishing the agent relationship between the agent edge-side device and the target edge-side device, the method further comprises:
    接收来自所述云中心的目标程序;Receiving the target program from the cloud center;
    向所述目标边缘侧设备发送所述目标程序,所述目标边缘侧设备与所述代理边缘侧设备位于同一网络区域。Send the target program to the target edge-side device, where the target edge-side device and the proxy edge-side device are located in the same network area.
  9. 一种配置边缘侧设备的方法,其特征在于,所述方法应用于目标边缘侧设备,所述方法包括:A method for configuring an edge-side device, wherein the method is applied to a target edge-side device, and the method includes:
    接收来自代理边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息;Receiving the first configuration information corresponding to the edge side device from the agent;
    根据所述第一配置信息,与云中心建立连接。According to the first configuration information, a connection is established with the cloud center.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the method further comprises:
    向所述代理边缘侧设备发送第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求所述代理边缘侧设备作为所述目标边缘侧设备的代理节点,所述目标边缘侧设备与所述代理边缘侧设备位于同一网络区域。A second request is sent to the proxy edge-side device, where the second request is used to request the proxy edge-side device to act as a proxy node of the target edge-side device, and the target edge-side device and the proxy edge-side device Located in the same network area.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收来自所述代理边缘侧设备的所述目标边缘侧设备对应的第二配置信息;Receiving second configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device from the proxy edge-side device;
    根据所述第二配置信息,配置所述目标边缘侧设备对应的业务服务。Configure the business service corresponding to the target edge device according to the second configuration information.
  12. 一种配置边缘侧设备的方法,其特征在于,所述方法应用于云中心,所述方法包括:A method for configuring edge-side devices, characterized in that the method is applied to a cloud center, and the method includes:
    确定目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息;Determine the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge side device;
    向代理边缘侧设备发送所述第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述目标边缘侧设备与所述云中心建立连接;Sending the first configuration information to the proxy edge-side device, where the first configuration information is used to configure the target edge-side device to establish a connection with the cloud center;
    校验来自所述目标边缘侧设备的第一配置信息;Verifying the first configuration information from the target edge side device;
    与所述目标边缘侧设备建立连接。Establish a connection with the target edge-side device.
  13. 一种配置边缘侧设备的装置,其特征在于,所述装置应用于代理边缘侧设备,所述装置包括:A device for configuring edge-side equipment, characterized in that the device is applied to proxy edge-side equipment, and the device includes:
    获取模块,用于获取目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息;An obtaining module, configured to obtain first configuration information corresponding to the target edge side device;
    传输模块,用于向所述目标边缘侧设备发送所述第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述目标边缘侧设备与云中心建立连接。The transmission module is configured to send the first configuration information to the target edge-side device, where the first configuration information is used to configure the target edge-side device to establish a connection with the cloud center.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述传输模块,还用于向所述云中心发送第一请求,所述第一请求中包括所述目标边缘侧设备的标识,所述第一请求用于向所述云中心请求所述目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息;The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the transmission module is further configured to send a first request to the cloud center, and the first request includes an identifier of the target edge device, and the first request A request is used to request first configuration information corresponding to the target edge device from the cloud center;
    所述获取模块,具体用于接收来自所述云中心的响应消息,所述响应消息中包括所述第一配置信息。The acquiring module is specifically configured to receive a response message from the cloud center, where the response message includes the first configuration information.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述获取模块,用于获取所述目标边缘侧设备的标识,并根据所述目标边缘侧设备的标识,从本地存储的至少一个边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息中确定所述目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息。The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the acquisition module is configured to acquire the identifier of the target edge-side device, and obtain from at least one locally stored edge-side device according to the identifier of the target edge-side device The first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device is determined in the corresponding first configuration information.
  16. 根据权利要求13至15任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括代理关系建立模块;The device according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the device further comprises a proxy relationship establishment module;
    所述传输模块,还用于接收来自所述目标边缘侧设备的第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求所述代理边缘侧设备作为所述目标边缘侧设备的代理节点;The transmission module is further configured to receive a second request from the target edge-side device, where the second request is used to request the proxy edge-side device to act as a proxy node of the target edge-side device;
    所述代理关系建立模块,用于根据所述第二请求,建立所述代理边缘侧设备与所述目标边缘侧设备之间的代理关系。The agent relationship establishment module is configured to establish an agent relationship between the agent edge-side device and the target edge-side device according to the second request.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 16, wherein the device further comprises:
    确定模块,用于确定所述代理边缘侧设备的代理状态满足预设条件,所述代理状态包括所述代理边缘侧设备的代理级数和/或已与所述代理边缘侧设备建立代理关系的边缘侧设备的数量。The determining module is configured to determine that the agent state of the agent edge device meets a preset condition, and the agent state includes the agent level of the agent edge device and/or the agent relationship has been established with the agent edge device The number of edge devices.
  18. 根据权利要求13至17任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述传输模块还用于向 所述目标边缘侧设备发送所述目标边缘侧设备对应的第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于配置所述目标边缘侧设备对应的业务服务。The apparatus according to any one of claims 13 to 17, wherein the transmission module is further configured to send second configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device to the target edge-side device, and the second The configuration information is used to configure the business service corresponding to the target edge side device.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 18, wherein the device further comprises:
    同步模块,用于将所述第一配置信息和/或所述第二配置信息同步至备份边缘侧设备,所述备份边缘侧设备用于在所述代理边缘侧设备发生故障时作为所述目标边缘侧设备的代理节点。The synchronization module is configured to synchronize the first configuration information and/or the second configuration information to a backup edge-side device, and the backup edge-side device is used to serve as the target when the proxy edge-side device fails The proxy node of the edge device.
  20. 一种配置边缘侧设备的装置,其特征在于,所述装置应用于目标边缘侧设备,所述装置包括:An apparatus for configuring edge-side equipment, characterized in that the apparatus is applied to a target edge-side equipment, and the apparatus includes:
    传输模块,用于接收来自代理边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息;The transmission module is used to receive the first configuration information corresponding to the edge side device from the agent;
    连接建立模块,用于根据所述第一配置信息,与云中心建立连接。The connection establishment module is configured to establish a connection with the cloud center according to the first configuration information.
  21. 一种配置边缘侧设备的装置,其特征在于,所述装置应用于云中心,所述装置包括:A device for configuring edge-side equipment, characterized in that the device is applied to a cloud center, and the device includes:
    确定模块,用于确定目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息;The determining module is used to determine the first configuration information corresponding to the target edge side device;
    传输模块,用于向代理边缘侧设备发送所述第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述目标边缘侧设备与所述云中心建立连接;A transmission module, configured to send the first configuration information to a proxy edge-side device, where the first configuration information is used to configure the target edge-side device to establish a connection with the cloud center;
    校验模块,用于校验来自所述目标边缘侧设备的第一配置信息;A verification module, configured to verify the first configuration information from the target edge side device;
    连接建立模块,用于与所述目标边缘侧设备建立连接。The connection establishment module is used to establish a connection with the target edge side device.
  22. 一种计算装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器,用于存储软件指令;所述处理器调用所述存储器存储的软件指令,以执行上述权利要求1至8中任一所述的方法。A computing device, characterized in that the device includes a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store software instructions; the processor calls the software instructions stored in the memory to execute the above claims 1 to 8 Any of the methods described.
  23. 一种计算装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器,用于存储软件指令;所述处理器调用所述存储器存储的软件指令,以执行上述权利要求9至11中任一所述的方法。A computing device, characterized in that the device includes a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store software instructions; the processor calls the software instructions stored in the memory to execute the above claims 9 to 11 Any of the methods described.
  24. 一种配置边缘侧设备的系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括代理边缘侧设备、目标边缘侧设备以及云中心;A system for configuring edge-side devices, characterized in that the system includes a proxy edge-side device, a target edge-side device, and a cloud center;
    所述代理边缘侧设备用于向所述目标边缘侧设备发送所述目标边缘侧设备对应的第一配置信息;The proxy edge-side device is configured to send first configuration information corresponding to the target edge-side device to the target edge-side device;
    所述目标边缘侧设备用于向所述云中心发送所述第一配置信息;The target edge side device is used to send the first configuration information to the cloud center;
    所述云中心用于:校验来自所述目标边缘侧设备的第一配置信息;The cloud center is used to: verify the first configuration information from the target edge side device;
    与所述目标边缘侧设备建立连接。Establish a connection with the target edge-side device.
PCT/CN2021/100780 2020-06-18 2021-06-18 Method, apparatus and system for configuring edge side device WO2021254466A1 (en)

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