WO2021254162A1 - Data sending method and apparatus, storage medium, and electronic device - Google Patents

Data sending method and apparatus, storage medium, and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021254162A1
WO2021254162A1 PCT/CN2021/098106 CN2021098106W WO2021254162A1 WO 2021254162 A1 WO2021254162 A1 WO 2021254162A1 CN 2021098106 W CN2021098106 W CN 2021098106W WO 2021254162 A1 WO2021254162 A1 WO 2021254162A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data
sending
data sending
module
sent
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PCT/CN2021/098106
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李涛
胡科军
杨军
刘根禹
张榕佐
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京东方科技集团股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021254162A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021254162A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/08Load balancing or load distribution
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of data transmission technology, and in particular, to a data transmission method and device, computer-readable storage medium, and electronic equipment.
  • each data sending module in the data sending method in the prior art does not allocate a reasonable amount of data when sending data, and does not consider the remaining amount of available data flow of each data sending module, which will cause some data sending modules to enter the data rate limit. Mode, resulting in slower data transmission speed, unable to complete the data transmission in time.
  • a data transmission method which is applied to a terminal including multiple data transmission modules, including:
  • a data sending device which is applied to a terminal including multiple data sending modules, including:
  • An obtaining module used to obtain the data to be sent and the available data flow of each of the data sending modules
  • a determining module configured to determine the data transmission ratio of each module according to the available data flow of each data transmission module
  • the sending module is configured to allocate the data to be sent to each of the data sending modules according to the sending ratio to complete data sending.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the data sending method as described in any one of the above is implemented.
  • an electronic device including:
  • the memory is used to store one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors realize the data as described in any one of the above Delivery method.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows a flowchart of a data sending method in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 schematically shows a framework diagram of a data packet distribution method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 schematically shows a block diagram of a data packet distribution method in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 schematically shows a flowchart of the entire process of data sending in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 schematically shows a schematic diagram of the composition of a data sending device in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 schematically shows a structural diagram of a computer system suitable for implementing an electronic device of an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 7 schematically shows a schematic diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • the example embodiments can be implemented in various forms, and should not be construed as being limited to the examples set forth herein; on the contrary, the provision of these embodiments makes the present disclosure more comprehensive and complete, and fully conveys the concept of the example embodiments To those skilled in the art.
  • the described features, structures or characteristics can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable way.
  • a data sending method which can be applied to a terminal including multiple data sending modules to send data to other terminals or cloud servers.
  • the above-mentioned data sending method may include the following steps:
  • S120 Determine a data transmission ratio of each module according to the available data flow of each data transmission module
  • Step S110 Obtain the data to be sent and the available data flow of each of the data sending modules.
  • the acquisition of data to be sent may be collected by the terminal where the data sending module is located, and the specific collection method may be sent from other terminals, or video collected by the camera device of the terminal.
  • the acquisition of the data to be sent and the form of the data to be sent are not specifically limited.
  • the source of the data flow of each data sending module may be determined first.
  • the data sending modules are the first module, the second module, and the third module.
  • the source of the data traffic of the first module may be a mobile network
  • the source of the second module may be a telecommunication network
  • the source of the data of the third module may be China Unicom.
  • first module second module
  • third module are exemplary descriptions.
  • the number of data sending modules can be two, three, or just one. In this example embodiment There is no specific restriction in the.
  • a query command can be sent to each data flow source.
  • the query command can be a short message, dial-up, etc., for example, the data flow source of the first module is a mobile network.
  • identify the message such as "Remaining traffic xx.xxGB” to get the available data traffic of the first module and the available data traffic of other data sending modules.
  • the method described above can also be used to obtain the data, and the method of obtaining the available data traffic is not specifically limited in this exemplary embodiment.
  • step S120 the data transmission ratio of each module is determined according to the available data flow of each data transmission module.
  • the size of the available data flow of each data sending module may be determined first, and sorted, for example, the first module that is queried .
  • the available data traffic of the second module and the third module are L1, L2, and L3 respectively, where L1>L2>L3, assuming that the data transmission ratio between the first module, the second module, and the third module is A:B:C .
  • the ratio calculation formula can be used to calculate the data transmission ratio of each module.
  • the ratio calculation formula can be as follows:
  • A:B:C 1:(1-(L 1 /L 3 )):(1-(L 2 /L 3 ))
  • the available data flows of the M data query modules are queried and sorted, assuming that L 1 >L 2 >L 3 >...>L, then 1 :(1-(L 1 /L M )):(1-(L 2 /L M )):(1-(L 3 /L M )): whil:(1-(L M-1 /L M )) to represent the above-mentioned data transmission ratio.
  • the data transmission module can be a 5G data transmission module
  • the uplink transmission rate of the 5G data transmission module can be 200Mbit/s
  • the downlink stable rate can be 60Mbit/s.
  • the 5G module can achieve stably 100Mbit/s.
  • the upload rate that this system needs to achieve is 170Mbit/s or more.
  • the available data flow of each data sending module can be checked at preset time intervals. Update, specifically, after a preset time, the above available data flow query method is used to query the available data flow of each module again, and the data transmission ratio is calculated again according to the available data flow obtained by the new query using the above-mentioned ratio calculation formula .
  • the preset time can be calculated according to the preset time calculation formula, so the time calculation formula can be:
  • the preset time can also be customized according to requirements, and is not specifically limited in this example embodiment.
  • step S130 the data to be sent is allocated to each of the data sending modules according to the data sending ratio to complete data sending.
  • the data to be sent may first be evenly allocated a preset number of sub-data packets, and then the sub-data packets are allocated to each sub-data module according to the data transmission ratio.
  • the encapsulation format of the sub-data packet may first include a bottom-layer header, a payload (payload), and a bottom-layer packet tail.
  • the format of the payload (payload) may be as shown in Table 1:
  • a data packet may include a packet header, a packet number CMD, a packet number, and a data CMD.
  • the sending data is set in the data column to be sent.
  • the number of bytes in the data column is fixed, and is allocated according to the data to be sent and evenly distributed.
  • a preset number of sub-data packets are equally distributed to the data to be sent, and then the word data packets are distributed to each sub-data module according to the data transmission ratio.
  • the data to be sent can be equally distributed into 20 sub-data packets.
  • multiple sub-data packets can also be directly allocated to multiple data sending modules, that is, the first module allocates a preset number of A/(A+B+C) sub-data packets, and the second module allocates pre-packets. Set the number of B/(A+B+C) sub-data packets, and the third module allocates a preset number of C/(A+B+C) sub-data packets.
  • data packets may be directly allocated into large packets, medium packets, and small packets, and then the type of data packets sent by each data sending module is determined according to the amount of available data traffic of each data sending module.
  • the controller 210 may allocate the data to be sent into large packets, small packets and medium packets, and then determine the type of data packets sent by each data sending module according to the size of the available data traffic in each data sending module For example, the data sending module 221 with a margin of 5G sends small packets; the data sending module 222 with a margin of 20G sends large packets; the data sending module 223 with a margin of 10G sends medium packets; and the data sending module 224 with a margin of 0G Do not send data packets.
  • the unit data volume of data sent by each data transmission module may be determined first; then the data packet size sent by each data transmission module each time is determined according to the unit data volume and the data transmission ratio, and the data is completed send.
  • the data encapsulation can refer to Table 2.
  • a data packet may include a packet header, a packet number CMD, a packet number, and a data CMD.
  • the sending data is set in the data column to be sent.
  • the bytes of the data column are floating, and are determined according to the data to be sent and the data sending ratio.
  • a unit data amount can be determined first, the unit data amount can be 100K, or it can be customized according to needs.
  • the size of the data column in the third module can be positioned as C /C*100K
  • the size of the number of bytes in the data column of the second module is positioned as B/C*100K
  • the size of the number of bytes in the data column of the first module is positioned as A/C*100K; then according to the data column
  • the number of bytes respectively defines the size of the data packet sent by the three data sending modules, where * means multiplication.
  • the controller 310 completes the allocation according to the size of the data packet and the amount of available data traffic of the data sending module. That is, the data sending module 321 with a margin of 5G, that is, 375 bytes are loaded into the data packet of module 1, and the data sending module 322 with a margin of 20G, that is, 1500 bytes are loaded into the data packet of module 2. ; To the data sending module 323 with a margin of 10G, that is, 650 bytes are loaded into the data packet of the module 3; the data sending module 324 with a margin of 0G, that is, the module 4 does not send.
  • the size relationship of the data packets that should be sent by each of the data sending modules can be determined according to the data sending ratio; Send the size of the data packet at a time, and complete the data transmission.
  • the description is continued by taking the above-mentioned first module, second module and third module as an example.
  • the amount of data that the first module should send is greater than the amount of data that the second module should send is greater than the amount of data that should be sent by the third module.
  • the size of the number of bytes in the data column in the third module can be positioned as 100K
  • the size of the number of bytes in the data column of the second module can be positioned as 200K
  • the size of the number of bytes in the data column of the first module Position it as 300K; then define the size of the data packet sent by the three data sending modules according to the number of bytes in the data column.
  • step S410 when starting to execute the above-mentioned data sending method, step S410 may be executed first, and each data sending module may be polled to generate an encapsulation strategy. Specifically, it may be: The specific content of the available data flow query and the formation of the data encapsulation strategy, and the data sending module for the available data flow query and the formation of the data encapsulation strategy has been described in detail above, so it will not be repeated here. Then step S420 can be performed to encapsulate the data. The specific encapsulation method has been described in detail in the above description of Table 1 and Table 2, so the number is no longer accurate here, and then step S430 is performed to encapsulate the packaged data.
  • step S440 is executed to send to the cloud server; finally step S450 is executed to determine whether the sending is completed, if the data is completely sent, the data sending ends, if not completely sent, then return to step S420, Continue the above steps until it is completely sent.
  • the data sending device 500 includes: an acquiring module 510, a determining module 520, and a sending module 530.
  • the obtaining module 510 may be used to obtain the data to be sent and the available data flow of each of the data sending modules; the determining module 520 may be used to determine each module according to the available data flow of each of the data sending modules The sending module 530 can be used to allocate the data to be sent to each of the data sending modules to complete the data sending according to the data sending ratio.
  • each functional module of the data transmission device of the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure corresponds to the steps of the exemplary embodiment of the above-mentioned data transmission method, for details that are not disclosed in the embodiment of the device of the present disclosure, please refer to the above-mentioned data transmission method of the present disclosure ⁇ Example.
  • modules or units of the device that can be used for action execution are mentioned in the above detailed description, this division is not mandatory.
  • the features and functions of two or more modules or units described above may be embodied in one module or unit.
  • the features and functions of a module or unit described above can be further divided into multiple modules or units to be embodied.
  • an electronic device capable of realizing the above-mentioned data transmission is also provided.
  • the electronic device 600 according to such an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to FIG. 6.
  • the electronic device 600 shown in FIG. 6 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the function and scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic device 600 is represented in the form of a general-purpose computing device.
  • the components of the electronic device 600 may include, but are not limited to: the aforementioned at least one processing unit 610, the aforementioned at least one storage unit 620, a bus 630 connecting different system components (including the storage unit 620 and the processing unit 610), and a display unit 640.
  • the storage unit stores program code, and the program code can be executed by the processing unit 610, so that the processing unit 610 executes the various exemplary methods described in the "Exemplary Method" section of this specification.
  • the processing unit 610 may perform step S110 as shown in FIG. 1: obtain the data to be sent and the available data flow of each of the data sending modules; S120: according to the available data flow of each of the data sending modules Determine the data transmission ratio of each module; S130: allocate the data to be sent to each of the data transmission modules according to the data transmission ratio to complete data transmission.
  • the electronic device can implement the steps shown in FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • the storage unit 620 may include a readable medium in the form of a volatile storage unit, such as a random access storage unit (RAM) 621 and/or a cache storage unit 622, and may further include a read-only storage unit (ROM) 623.
  • RAM random access storage unit
  • ROM read-only storage unit
  • the storage unit 620 may also include a program/utility tool 624 having a set of (at least one) program module 625.
  • program module 625 includes but is not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, Each of these examples or some combination may include the implementation of a network environment.
  • the bus 630 may represent one or more of several types of bus structures, including a storage unit bus or a storage unit controller, a peripheral bus, a graphics acceleration port, a processing unit, or a local area using any bus structure among multiple bus structures. bus.
  • the electronic device 600 can also communicate with one or more external devices 670 (such as keyboards, pointing devices, Bluetooth devices, etc.), and can also communicate with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device 600, and/or communicate with Any device (such as a router, modem, etc.) that enables the electronic device 600 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. This communication can be performed through an input/output (I/O) interface 650.
  • the electronic device 600 may also communicate with one or more networks (for example, a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the Internet) through the network adapter 660.
  • networks for example, a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the Internet
  • the network adapter 660 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 600 through the bus 630. It should be understood that although not shown in the figure, other hardware and/or software modules can be used in conjunction with the electronic device 600, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives And data backup storage system, etc.
  • the exemplary embodiments described here can be implemented by software, or by combining software with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, U disk, mobile hard disk, etc.) or on the network , Including several instructions to make a computing device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a terminal device, or a network device, etc.) execute the method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a computing device which may be a personal computer, a server, a terminal device, or a network device, etc.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, on which a program product capable of implementing the above-mentioned method of this specification is stored.
  • various aspects of the present disclosure may also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes program code, and when the program product runs on a terminal device, the program code is used to enable the The terminal device executes the steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure described in the above-mentioned "Exemplary Method" section of this specification.
  • a program product 700 for implementing the above method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is described. It can adopt a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM) and include program code, and can be installed in a terminal device, such as a personal Run on the computer.
  • CD-ROM compact disk read-only memory
  • the program product of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
  • the readable storage medium can be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program, and the program can be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device, or device.
  • the program product can use any combination of one or more readable media.
  • the readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium.
  • the readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or a combination of any of the above. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of readable storage media include: electrical connections with one or more wires, portable disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable Type programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.
  • the computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as a part of a carrier wave, and readable program code is carried therein. This propagated data signal can take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the readable signal medium may also be any readable medium other than a readable storage medium, and the readable medium can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in combination with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • the program code contained on the readable medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wired, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the program code used to perform the operations of the present disclosure can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages.
  • the programming languages include object-oriented programming languages—such as Java, C++, etc., as well as conventional procedural styles. Programming language-such as "C" language or similar programming language.
  • the program code can be executed entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, executed as an independent software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly executed on the remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server Executed on.
  • the remote computing device can be connected to a user computing device through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computing device (for example, using Internet service providers). Shanglai is connected via the Internet).
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • an external computing device for example, using Internet service providers.
  • Shanglai is connected via the Internet.

Abstract

A data sending method and apparatus, a computer readable storage medium, and an electronic device. The method comprises: obtaining data to be sent and available data traffic of each data sending module; determining a data sending proportion of each module according to the available data traffic of each data sending module; and allocating the data to be sent to each data sending module according to the data sending proportion to complete data sending. According to the technical solution, the data to be sent is reasonably distributed according to the available data traffic of each data sending module, reduction of the order of magnitude of a bandwidth caused by the fact that some of the data sending modules enter a speed limiting mode can be prevented, excessive use of the available data traffic of some of the modules can be prevented from generating more costs, the plurality of modules always keep a high sending mode, and a data sending speed is increased.

Description

数据发送方法及装置、存储介质及电子设备Data sending method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment
交叉引用cross reference
本公开要求于2020年06月15日提交的申请号为202010541165.5名称均为“数据发送方法及装置、存储介质及电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容通过引用全部并入本文。This disclosure requires that the application number 202010541165.5 filed on June 15, 2020 is the priority of a Chinese patent application whose title is "data transmission method and device, storage medium, and electronic equipment". The entire content of the Chinese patent application is incorporated by reference. Incorporated into this article.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及数据传输技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种数据发送方法及装置、计算机可读存储介质及电子设备。The present disclosure relates to the field of data transmission technology, and in particular, to a data transmission method and device, computer-readable storage medium, and electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着超高清视频普及,对无线传输速率要求越来越高。随着5G时代的到来,超大数据量的超高速低时延的无线传输的5G技术可能支撑超高清视频的无线传输。目前,单个5G模块并不具备进行超高清视频的传播的带宽,由此产生了通过多个5G模块协同发送数据以增强带宽的系统。With the popularization of ultra-high-definition video, the requirement for wireless transmission rate is getting higher and higher. With the advent of the 5G era, 5G technology for ultra-high-speed, low-latency wireless transmission of large amounts of data may support the wireless transmission of ultra-high-definition video. At present, a single 5G module does not have the bandwidth for dissemination of ultra-high-definition video, resulting in a system that uses multiple 5G modules to collaboratively send data to enhance the bandwidth.
但是,现有技术中的数据发送方法的各个数据发送模块在发送数据时没有进行合理的数据量分配,没有考虑各数据发送模块可用数据流量的剩余量,会造成部分数据发送模块进入数据限速模式,导致数据发送速度变慢,无法及时的完成数据的发送。However, each data sending module in the data sending method in the prior art does not allocate a reasonable amount of data when sending data, and does not consider the remaining amount of available data flow of each data sending module, which will cause some data sending modules to enter the data rate limit. Mode, resulting in slower data transmission speed, unable to complete the data transmission in time.
因此,有必要设计一种新的数据发送方法。Therefore, it is necessary to design a new data transmission method.
需要说明的是,在上述背景技术部分公开的信息仅用于加强对本公开的背景的理解,因此可以包括不构成对本领域普通技术人员已知的现有技术的信息。It should be noted that the information disclosed in the background art section above is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
公开内容Public content
根据本公开的一方面,提供了一种数据发送方法,应用于包括多个数据发送模块的终端,包括:According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a data transmission method, which is applied to a terminal including multiple data transmission modules, including:
获取待发送数据以及各所述数据发送模块的可用数据流量;Acquiring the data to be sent and the available data flow of each of the data sending modules;
根据各所述数据发送模块的所述可用数据流量确定各模块的数据发 送比例;Determine the data transmission ratio of each module according to the available data flow of each data transmission module;
根据所述数据发送比例将所述待发送数据分配给各所述数据发送模块完成数据发送。Allocating the data to be sent to each of the data sending modules according to the data sending ratio to complete data sending.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供一种数据发送装置,应用于包括多个数据发送模块的终端,包括:According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a data sending device, which is applied to a terminal including multiple data sending modules, including:
获取模块,用于获取待发送数据以及各所述数据发送模块的可用数据流量;An obtaining module, used to obtain the data to be sent and the available data flow of each of the data sending modules;
确定模块,用于根据各所述数据发送模块的所述可用数据流量确定各模块的数据发送比例;A determining module, configured to determine the data transmission ratio of each module according to the available data flow of each data transmission module;
发送模块,用于根据所述发送比例将所述待发送数据分配给各所述数据发送模块完成数据发送。The sending module is configured to allocate the data to be sent to each of the data sending modules according to the sending ratio to complete data sending.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任意一项所述的数据发送方法。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the data sending method as described in any one of the above is implemented.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供一种电子设备,包括:According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device, including:
处理器;以及Processor; and
存储器,用于存储一个或多个程序,当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行时,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如上述任意一项所述的数据发送方法。The memory is used to store one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors realize the data as described in any one of the above Delivery method.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of the drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。在附图中:The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, show embodiments consistent with the disclosure, and are used together with the specification to explain the principle of the disclosure. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the attached picture:
图1示意性示出本公开示例性实施例中数据发送方法的流程图;Fig. 1 schematically shows a flowchart of a data sending method in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2示意性示出本公开一种示例性实施例数据包分配方法的框架图;Fig. 2 schematically shows a framework diagram of a data packet distribution method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3示意性示出本公开另一种示例性实施例中数据包分配方法的框 架图;Fig. 3 schematically shows a block diagram of a data packet distribution method in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4示意性示出本公开示例性实施例中数据发送全过程的流程图;FIG. 4 schematically shows a flowchart of the entire process of data sending in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5示意性示出本公开示例性实施例中一种数据发送装置的组成示意图;FIG. 5 schematically shows a schematic diagram of the composition of a data sending device in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6示意性示出了适于用来实现本公开示例性实施例的电子设备的计算机系统的结构示意图;FIG. 6 schematically shows a structural diagram of a computer system suitable for implementing an electronic device of an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7示意性示出了根据本公开的一些实施例的计算机可读存储介质的示意图。Fig. 7 schematically shows a schematic diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
现在将参照附图更全面地描述示例实施方式。然而,示例实施方式能够以多种形式实施,且不应被理解为限于在此阐述的范例;相反,提供这些实施方式使得本公开将更加全面和完整,并将示例实施方式的构思全面地传达给本领域的技术人员。所描述的特征、结构或特性可以以任何合适的方式结合在一个或更多实施方式中。Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the example embodiments can be implemented in various forms, and should not be construed as being limited to the examples set forth herein; on the contrary, the provision of these embodiments makes the present disclosure more comprehensive and complete, and fully conveys the concept of the example embodiments To those skilled in the art. The described features, structures or characteristics can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable way.
此外,附图仅为本公开的示意性图解,并非一定是按比例绘制。图中相同的附图标记表示相同或类似的部分,因而将省略对它们的重复描述。附图中所示的一些方框图是功能实体,不一定必须与物理或逻辑上独立的实体相对应。可以采用软件形式来实现这些功能实体,或在一个或多个硬件模块或集成电路中实现这些功能实体,或在不同网络和/或处理器装置和/或微控制器装置中实现这些功能实体。In addition, the drawings are only schematic illustrations of the present disclosure, and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the figures denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repeated description will be omitted. Some of the block diagrams shown in the drawings are functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically independent entities. These functional entities may be implemented in the form of software, or implemented in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or implemented in different networks and/or processor devices and/or microcontroller devices.
在本示例性实施例中,首先提供了一种数据发送方法,可以应用于包括多个数据发送模块的终端向其他终端或者云服务器进行数据的发送。参照图1中所示,上述的数据发送方法可以包括以下步骤:In this exemplary embodiment, first, a data sending method is provided, which can be applied to a terminal including multiple data sending modules to send data to other terminals or cloud servers. Referring to FIG. 1, the above-mentioned data sending method may include the following steps:
S110,获取待发送数据以及各所述数据发送模块的可用数据流量;S110: Obtain the data to be sent and the available data flow of each of the data sending modules;
S120,根据各所述数据发送模块的所述可用数据流量确定各模块的数据发送比例;S120: Determine a data transmission ratio of each module according to the available data flow of each data transmission module;
S130,根据所述数据发送比例将所述待发送数据分配给各所述数据发送模块完成数据发送。S130. Allocate the data to be sent to each of the data sending modules according to the data sending ratio to complete data sending.
相较于现有技术,对待发送数据根据各个数据发送模块的可用数据 流量进行合理的分配,能够防止部分数据发送模块进入限速模式,导致带宽的数量级下降,同时能够防止部分模块的可用数据流量使用过度产生较多费用,使得多个模块始终保持较快的发送模式,增加数据发送速度。Compared with the prior art, reasonable allocation of the data to be sent according to the available data flow of each data sending module can prevent some data sending modules from entering the speed limit mode, resulting in an order of magnitude drop in bandwidth, and at the same time can prevent the available data flow of some modules Excessive use incurs more costs, so that multiple modules always maintain a faster transmission mode, increasing the data transmission speed.
下面,将结合附图及实施例对本示例性实施例中的数据发送方法的各个步骤进行更详细的说明。Hereinafter, each step of the data sending method in this exemplary embodiment will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
步骤S110,获取待发送数据以及各所述数据发送模块的可用数据流量。Step S110: Obtain the data to be sent and the available data flow of each of the data sending modules.
在本公开的一种示例实施例中,待发送数据的获取可以是由数据发送模块所在终端采集的,具体的采集方式可以是由其他终端发送而来,或者是由终端的摄像装置采集的视频、图像、文本中的一种或多种。在本示例实施方式中不对待发送数据的获取和待发送数据的形式做具体限定。In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the acquisition of data to be sent may be collected by the terminal where the data sending module is located, and the specific collection method may be sent from other terminals, or video collected by the camera device of the terminal. One or more of, image, and text. In this exemplary embodiment, the acquisition of the data to be sent and the form of the data to be sent are not specifically limited.
在本示例实施方式中,获取各所述数据发送模块的可用数据流量可以首先确定各数据发送模块的数据流量来源,例如,数据发送模块分别为第一模块、第二模块以及第三模块,其中第一模块的数据流量来源可以是移动网络,第二模块的来源可以是电信网络、第三模块的数据来源可以是联通网络。In this example embodiment, to obtain the available data flow of each of the data sending modules, the source of the data flow of each data sending module may be determined first. For example, the data sending modules are the first module, the second module, and the third module. The source of the data traffic of the first module may be a mobile network, the source of the second module may be a telecommunication network, and the source of the data of the third module may be China Unicom.
需要说明的是,上述的第一模块、第二模块以及第三模块为示例性说明,数据发送模块的数量可以是2个,可以是3个,也可以是刚铎个,在本示例实施方式中不做具体限定。It should be noted that the above-mentioned first module, second module, and third module are exemplary descriptions. The number of data sending modules can be two, three, or just one. In this example embodiment There is no specific restriction in the.
在本示例实施方式中,在确定各数据发送模块的数据流量来源之后可以向各数据流量来源发送查询指令,查询指令可以是短信、拨号等方式,例如第一模块的数据流量来源为移动网络,即可通过向10086发送“CXYL”查询可用数据流量,在接收到回复短信后,识别短信中的如“剩余流量xx.xxGB”得到第一模块的可用数据流量,其他数据发送模块的可用数据流量的获取也可以采用过上述方式,在本示例实施方式中不对可用数据流量的获取方式做具体限定。In this example embodiment, after determining the data flow source of each data sending module, a query command can be sent to each data flow source. The query command can be a short message, dial-up, etc., for example, the data flow source of the first module is a mobile network. You can query the available data traffic by sending "CXYL" to 10086. After receiving the reply message, identify the message such as "Remaining traffic xx.xxGB" to get the available data traffic of the first module and the available data traffic of other data sending modules The method described above can also be used to obtain the data, and the method of obtaining the available data traffic is not specifically limited in this exemplary embodiment.
在步骤S120中,根据各所述数据发送模块的所述可用数据流量确定 各模块的数据发送比例。In step S120, the data transmission ratio of each module is determined according to the available data flow of each data transmission module.
在本公开的一种示例实施方式中,在获取各个数据模块的可用数据流量之后,可以首先确定各数据发送模块的可用数据流量的大小,并对其进行排序,例如,查询到的第一模块、第二模块以及第三模块的可用数据流量分别为L1、L2和L3其中L1>L2>L3,假设第一模块、第二模块以及第三模块之间的数据发送比例为A:B:C,则可以利用比例计算公式计算各个模块的数据发送比例,比例计算公式可以如下所示:In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, after obtaining the available data flow of each data module, the size of the available data flow of each data sending module may be determined first, and sorted, for example, the first module that is queried , The available data traffic of the second module and the third module are L1, L2, and L3 respectively, where L1>L2>L3, assuming that the data transmission ratio between the first module, the second module, and the third module is A:B:C , The ratio calculation formula can be used to calculate the data transmission ratio of each module. The ratio calculation formula can be as follows:
A:B:C=1:(1-(L 1/L 3)):(1-(L 2/L 3)) A:B:C=1:(1-(L 1 /L 3 )):(1-(L 2 /L 3 ))
在本示例实施方式中,若包括M个数据查询模块,对M个数据查询模块的可用数据流量进行查询并排序,假设,L 1>L 2>L 3>……>L,则可以采用1:(1-(L 1/L M)):(1-(L 2/L M)):(1-(L 3/L M)):……:(1-(L M-1/L M))来表示上述数据发送比例。 In this example embodiment, if M data query modules are included, the available data flows of the M data query modules are queried and sorted, assuming that L 1 >L 2 >L 3 >...>L, then 1 :(1-(L 1 /L M )):(1-(L 2 /L M )):(1-(L 3 /L M )):……:(1-(L M-1 /L M )) to represent the above-mentioned data transmission ratio.
在本示例实施方式中,数据发送模块可以是5G数据发送模块,5G数据发送模块的上行发送速率可以是200Mbit/s,下行稳定速率可以是60Mbit/s,在NSA系统下,5G模块可以稳定达到100Mbit/s.而本系统需要达到的上传速率为170Mbit/s以上,为了防止部分数据发送模块的可用数据流量耗尽,可以以预设时间为间隔对各所述数据发送模块的可用数据流量进行更新,具体而言,在预设时间后采用过上述可用数据流量查询的方式再次对各个模块的可用数据流量进行查询,并根据新查询得到的可用数据流量利用上述比例计算公式再次计算数据发送比例。In this example embodiment, the data transmission module can be a 5G data transmission module, the uplink transmission rate of the 5G data transmission module can be 200Mbit/s, and the downlink stable rate can be 60Mbit/s. Under the NSA system, the 5G module can achieve stably 100Mbit/s. The upload rate that this system needs to achieve is 170Mbit/s or more. In order to prevent the available data flow of some data sending modules from being exhausted, the available data flow of each data sending module can be checked at preset time intervals. Update, specifically, after a preset time, the above available data flow query method is used to query the available data flow of each module again, and the data transmission ratio is calculated again according to the available data flow obtained by the new query using the above-mentioned ratio calculation formula .
在本示例实施方式中,预设时间可以根据预设时间计算公式计算,于是时间计算公式可以为:In this example embodiment, the preset time can be calculated according to the preset time calculation formula, so the time calculation formula can be:
T=L 3/(100Mbit/s) T=L 3 /(100Mbit/s)
预设时间也可以根据需求进行自定义,在本示例实施方式中不做具体限定。The preset time can also be customized according to requirements, and is not specifically limited in this example embodiment.
在步骤S130,根据所述数据发送比例将所述待发送数据分配给各所述数据发送模块完成数据发送。In step S130, the data to be sent is allocated to each of the data sending modules according to the data sending ratio to complete data sending.
在本公开的一种示例实施方式中,可以首先将待发送数据平均分配预设数量的子数据包,然后将子数据包按照所数据发送比例分配给各个 子数据模块。In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the data to be sent may first be evenly allocated a preset number of sub-data packets, and then the sub-data packets are allocated to each sub-data module according to the data transmission ratio.
在本示例实施方式中,子数据包的封装格式首先可以包括底层包头、Payload(有效载荷)、以及底层包尾,其中Payload(有效载荷)的格式可以如表1所示:In this example implementation, the encapsulation format of the sub-data packet may first include a bottom-layer header, a payload (payload), and a bottom-layer packet tail. The format of the payload (payload) may be as shown in Table 1:
表1子数据包封装格式Table 1 Sub-packet encapsulation format
包头Baotou 包号CMDPackage number CMD 包号Package number 数据CMDData CMD 数据data 包尾Bag tail
固定字节Fixed byte 1字节1 byte 固定字节Fixed byte 1字节1 byte 固定N字节Fixed N bytes 固定字节Fixed byte
参照表1数据包可以包括包头、包号CMD、包号、数据CMD。数据、以及包尾,在完成数据发送时,将发送数据设置在数据栏进行发送。在本示例实施方式中,数据栏的字节数量是固定的,是根据待发送数据和平均分配的。Referring to Table 1, a data packet may include a packet header, a packet number CMD, a packet number, and a data CMD. For the data and the end of the packet, when the data transmission is completed, the sending data is set in the data column to be sent. In this exemplary embodiment, the number of bytes in the data column is fixed, and is allocated according to the data to be sent and evenly distributed.
在本示例实时方式中面对上述将待发送数据平均分配预设数量的子数据包,然后将字数据包按照所数据发送比例分配给各个子数据模块。具体而言,例如,待发送数据的包括100byte待发数据,N=5,此处可以将待发送数据平均分配为20个子数据包。In the real-time mode of this example, a preset number of sub-data packets are equally distributed to the data to be sent, and then the word data packets are distributed to each sub-data module according to the data transmission ratio. Specifically, for example, the data to be sent includes 100 bytes of data to be sent, and N=5. Here, the data to be sent can be equally distributed into 20 sub-data packets.
在本示例实施方式中可以设置一个Flag,假设上述第一模块、第二模块以及第三模块的数据比例关系为A:B:C=9:2:1,此时可以根据flag的计数,控制每一个模块的数发送状态。各数据发送模块发送数据,每运行一次,则运行flag++,即将Flag的数值加1,具体而言,此时C<B<A,在Flag=<C=<B=<A时,第一模块第二模块以及第三模块均发送一个数据包;当C=<Flag=<B=<A时,第一模块和第二模块发送;C=<B=<Flag=<A,仅第一模块发送数据;在Flag>A时,flag=0;重新计数。可以通过上述方式将多个子数据包通过多个数据发送模块完成发送。In this example embodiment, a Flag can be set. Assuming that the data ratio of the first module, the second module, and the third module is A:B:C=9:2:1, the control can be based on the count of flags. The number sending status of each module. Each data sending module sends data. Each time it runs, it runs flag++, which means adding 1 to the value of Flag. Specifically, at this time C<B<A, when Flag=<C=<B=<A, the first module The second module and the third module both send a data packet; when C=<Flag=<B=<A, the first module and the second module send; C=<B=<Flag=<A, only the first module Send data; when Flag>A, flag=0; recount. Multiple sub-data packets can be sent through multiple data sending modules in the above-mentioned manner.
在本示例实施方式中还可以直接将多个子数据包直接分配给多个数据发送模块,即第一模块分配预设数量的A/(A+B+C)个子数据包,第二模块分配预设数量的B/(A+B+C)个子数据包,第三模块分配预设数量的C/(A+B+C)个子数据包。In this example embodiment, multiple sub-data packets can also be directly allocated to multiple data sending modules, that is, the first module allocates a preset number of A/(A+B+C) sub-data packets, and the second module allocates pre-packets. Set the number of B/(A+B+C) sub-data packets, and the third module allocates a preset number of C/(A+B+C) sub-data packets.
在本公开的一种示例实施方式中,可以将数据包直接分配为大包、中包以及小包,然后根据各个数据发送模块的可用数据流量的多少确定 各个数据发送模块发送的数据包的类型。In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, data packets may be directly allocated into large packets, medium packets, and small packets, and then the type of data packets sent by each data sending module is determined according to the amount of available data traffic of each data sending module.
具体而言,参照图2所示,控制器210可以将待发送数据分配为大包小包和中包,然后根据各数据发送模块中的可用数据流量的大小确定各数据发送模块发送数据包的类型,例如,余量为5G的数据发送模块221发送小包;余量为20G的数据发送模块222发送大包;余量为10G的数据发送模块223发送中包;余量为0G的数据发送模块224不发送数据包。Specifically, referring to FIG. 2, the controller 210 may allocate the data to be sent into large packets, small packets and medium packets, and then determine the type of data packets sent by each data sending module according to the size of the available data traffic in each data sending module For example, the data sending module 221 with a margin of 5G sends small packets; the data sending module 222 with a margin of 20G sends large packets; the data sending module 223 with a margin of 10G sends medium packets; and the data sending module 224 with a margin of 0G Do not send data packets.
在本公开的另一种示例实施方式中,可以首先确定各数据发送模块发送数据的单位数据量;然后根据单位数据量和数据发送比例确定各数据发送模块每次发送数据包大小,并完成数据发送。In another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the unit data volume of data sent by each data transmission module may be determined first; then the data packet size sent by each data transmission module each time is determined according to the unit data volume and the data transmission ratio, and the data is completed send.
在本示例实施方式中,数据封装可以参照表2。In this example embodiment, the data encapsulation can refer to Table 2.
表2数据封装方式Table 2 Data encapsulation method
包头Baotou 包号CMDPackage number CMD 包号Package number 数据CMDData CMD 数据data 包尾Bag tail
固定字节Fixed byte 1字节1 byte 固定字节Fixed byte 1字节1 byte 浮动N字节Floating N bytes 固定字节Fixed byte
参照表1数据包可以包括包头、包号CMD、包号、数据CMD。数据、以及包尾,在完成数据发送时,将发送数据设置在数据栏进行发送。在本示例实施方式中,数据栏的字节是浮动的,是根据待发送数据和数据发送比例来确定的。Referring to Table 1, a data packet may include a packet header, a packet number CMD, a packet number, and a data CMD. For the data and the end of the packet, when the data transmission is completed, the sending data is set in the data column to be sent. In this exemplary embodiment, the bytes of the data column are floating, and are determined according to the data to be sent and the data sending ratio.
具体而言,可以首先确定一单位数据量,单位数据量可以是100K,也可以根据需求自定义,在本示例实施方式中不做具体限定,继续以上述数据比例关系以及上述三个模块为例进行说明,上述第一模块、第二模块以及第三模块的数据比例关系为A:B:C=9:2:1,可以将第三模块中的数据栏的字节数的大小定位为C/C*100K,第二模块的数据栏的字节数的大小定位为B/C*100K,将第一模块的数据栏的字节数的大小定位为A/C*100K;然后根据数据栏的字节数的数量分别定义三个数据发送模块发送数据包的大小,其中*表示做乘法。Specifically, a unit data amount can be determined first, the unit data amount can be 100K, or it can be customized according to needs. In this example embodiment, it is not specifically limited, and continue to take the above-mentioned data ratio relationship and the above-mentioned three modules as examples To illustrate, the data ratio between the first module, the second module, and the third module is A:B:C=9:2:1, and the size of the data column in the third module can be positioned as C /C*100K, the size of the number of bytes in the data column of the second module is positioned as B/C*100K, and the size of the number of bytes in the data column of the first module is positioned as A/C*100K; then according to the data column The number of bytes respectively defines the size of the data packet sent by the three data sending modules, where * means multiplication.
在本示例实施方式中,参照图3所示,控制器310在确定各个数据包的大小确定后,根据数据包的大小和数据发送模块的可用数据流量的多少来完成分配。即给余量为5G的数据发送模块321,即模块1的数据 包中装入375个字节;给余量为20G的数据发送模块322,即模块2的数据包中装入1500个字节;给余量为10G的数据发送模块323,即模块3的数据包中装入650个字节;余量为0G的数据发送模块324,即模块4不发送。In this exemplary embodiment, referring to FIG. 3, after determining the size of each data packet, the controller 310 completes the allocation according to the size of the data packet and the amount of available data traffic of the data sending module. That is, the data sending module 321 with a margin of 5G, that is, 375 bytes are loaded into the data packet of module 1, and the data sending module 322 with a margin of 20G, that is, 1500 bytes are loaded into the data packet of module 2. ; To the data sending module 323 with a margin of 10G, that is, 650 bytes are loaded into the data packet of the module 3; the data sending module 324 with a margin of 0G, that is, the module 4 does not send.
在本公开的再一种示例实施方式中,可以根据所述数据发送比例确定各所述数据发送模块的应当发送数据包的大小关系;然后根据所述大小关系设定各所述数据发送模块每次发送数据包的大小,并完成数据发送。具体而言,继续以上述第一模块第二模块第三模块为例进行说明。其中第模块应当发送的数据量大于第二模块应当发送的数据量大于第三模块应当发送的数据量。此时可以将第三模块中的数据栏的字节数的大小定位为100K,第二模块的数据栏的字节数的大小定位为200K,将第一模块的数据栏的字节数的大小定位为300K;然后根据数据栏的字节数的数量分别定义三个数据发送模块发送数据包的大小.In yet another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the size relationship of the data packets that should be sent by each of the data sending modules can be determined according to the data sending ratio; Send the size of the data packet at a time, and complete the data transmission. Specifically, the description is continued by taking the above-mentioned first module, second module and third module as an example. The amount of data that the first module should send is greater than the amount of data that the second module should send is greater than the amount of data that should be sent by the third module. At this time, the size of the number of bytes in the data column in the third module can be positioned as 100K, the size of the number of bytes in the data column of the second module can be positioned as 200K, and the size of the number of bytes in the data column of the first module Position it as 300K; then define the size of the data packet sent by the three data sending modules according to the number of bytes in the data column.
需要说明的是,上述设定的数据包的大小的数据可以根据需求记进行自定义,在本示例实施方式中不做具体限定。It should be noted that the data of the size of the data packet set above can be customized according to requirements, which is not specifically limited in this exemplary embodiment.
在本示例实施方式中,参照图4所示,在开始执行上述数据发送方法时,可以首先执行步骤S410,对各个数据发送模块进行轮询生成封装策略,具体可以为,对各个数据发送模块进行可用数据流量查询并形成数据封装策略,数据发送模块进行可用数据流量查询并形成数据封装策略的具体内容上述已近进行了详细说明,因此,此处不再赘述。然后可以执行步骤S420,对数据进行封装,具体的封装方式在上述对表1和表2的说明中已近进行的详细说明,因此此处不再准数,然后执行步骤S430,将封装好的数据包分配给数据发送模块,并执行步骤S440,发送至云服务器;最后执行步骤S450,判断是否发送完成,若所述数据完全发送,则数据发送结束,若未完全发送,则返回步骤S420,继续上述步骤直到完全发送。In this example embodiment, referring to FIG. 4, when starting to execute the above-mentioned data sending method, step S410 may be executed first, and each data sending module may be polled to generate an encapsulation strategy. Specifically, it may be: The specific content of the available data flow query and the formation of the data encapsulation strategy, and the data sending module for the available data flow query and the formation of the data encapsulation strategy has been described in detail above, so it will not be repeated here. Then step S420 can be performed to encapsulate the data. The specific encapsulation method has been described in detail in the above description of Table 1 and Table 2, so the number is no longer accurate here, and then step S430 is performed to encapsulate the packaged data. The data packet is allocated to the data sending module, and step S440 is executed to send to the cloud server; finally step S450 is executed to determine whether the sending is completed, if the data is completely sent, the data sending ends, if not completely sent, then return to step S420, Continue the above steps until it is completely sent.
以下介绍本公开的装置实施例,可以用于执行本公开上述的数据发送方法。此外,在本公开的示例性实施方式中,还提供了一种数据发送装置。参照图5所示,所述数据发送装置500包括:获取模块510,确定模块520和发送模块530。The following describes the device embodiments of the present disclosure, which can be used to implement the above-mentioned data sending method of the present disclosure. In addition, in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a data transmission device is also provided. As shown in FIG. 5, the data sending device 500 includes: an acquiring module 510, a determining module 520, and a sending module 530.
其中,所述获取模块510可以用于获取待发送数据以及各所述数据发送模块的可用数据流量;所述确定模块520可以用于根据各所述数据发送模块的所述可用数据流量确定各模块的数据发送比例;发送模块530可以用于根据所述数据发送比例将所述待发送数据分配给各所述数据发送模块完成数据发送。The obtaining module 510 may be used to obtain the data to be sent and the available data flow of each of the data sending modules; the determining module 520 may be used to determine each module according to the available data flow of each of the data sending modules The sending module 530 can be used to allocate the data to be sent to each of the data sending modules to complete the data sending according to the data sending ratio.
由于本公开的示例实施例的数据发送装置的各个功能模块与上述数据发送方法的示例实施例的步骤对应,因此对于本公开装置实施例中未披露的细节,请参照本公开上述的数据发送方法的实施例。Since each functional module of the data transmission device of the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure corresponds to the steps of the exemplary embodiment of the above-mentioned data transmission method, for details that are not disclosed in the embodiment of the device of the present disclosure, please refer to the above-mentioned data transmission method of the present disclosure的实施例。 Example.
应当注意,尽管在上文详细描述中提及可用于动作执行的设备的若干模块或者单元,但是这种划分并非强制性的。实际上,根据本公开的实施方式,上文描述的两个或更多模块或者单元的特征和功能可以在一个模块或者单元中具体化。反之,上文描述的一个模块或者单元的特征和功能可以进一步划分为由多个模块或者单元来具体化。It should be noted that although several modules or units of the device that can be used for action execution are mentioned in the above detailed description, this division is not mandatory. In fact, according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the features and functions of two or more modules or units described above may be embodied in one module or unit. Conversely, the features and functions of a module or unit described above can be further divided into multiple modules or units to be embodied.
此外,在本公开的示例性实施例中,还提供了一种能够实现上述数据发送的电子设备。In addition, in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device capable of realizing the above-mentioned data transmission is also provided.
所属技术领域的技术人员能够理解,本公开的各个方面可以实现为系统、方法或程序产品。因此,本公开的各个方面可以具体实现为以下形式,即:完全的硬件实施例、完全的软件实施例(包括固件、微代码等),或硬件和软件方面结合的实施例,这里可以统称为“电路”、“模块”或“系统”。Those skilled in the art can understand that various aspects of the present disclosure can be implemented as a system, a method, or a program product. Therefore, various aspects of the present disclosure can be specifically implemented in the following forms, namely: a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment (including firmware, microcode, etc.), or a combination of hardware and software embodiments, which may be collectively referred to herein as "Circuit", "Module" or "System".
下面参照图6来描述根据本公开的这种实施例的电子设备600。图6显示的电子设备600仅仅是一个示例,不应对本公开实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。The electronic device 600 according to such an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to FIG. 6. The electronic device 600 shown in FIG. 6 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the function and scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
如图6所示,电子设备600以通用计算设备的形式表现。电子设备600的组件可以包括但不限于:上述至少一个处理单元610、上述至少一个存储单元620、连接不同系统组件(包括存储单元620和处理单元610)的总线630、显示单元640。As shown in FIG. 6, the electronic device 600 is represented in the form of a general-purpose computing device. The components of the electronic device 600 may include, but are not limited to: the aforementioned at least one processing unit 610, the aforementioned at least one storage unit 620, a bus 630 connecting different system components (including the storage unit 620 and the processing unit 610), and a display unit 640.
其中,所述存储单元存储有程序代码,所述程序代码可以被所述处理单元610执行,使得所述处理单元610执行本说明书上述“示例性方法” 部分中描述的根据本公开各种示例性实施例的步骤。例如,所述处理单元610可以执行如图1中所示的步骤S110:获取待发送数据以及各所述数据发送模块的可用数据流量;S120:根据各所述数据发送模块的所述可用数据流量确定各模块的数据发送比例;S130:根据所述数据发送比例将所述待发送数据分配给各所述数据发送模块完成数据发送。Wherein, the storage unit stores program code, and the program code can be executed by the processing unit 610, so that the processing unit 610 executes the various exemplary methods described in the "Exemplary Method" section of this specification. Example steps. For example, the processing unit 610 may perform step S110 as shown in FIG. 1: obtain the data to be sent and the available data flow of each of the data sending modules; S120: according to the available data flow of each of the data sending modules Determine the data transmission ratio of each module; S130: allocate the data to be sent to each of the data transmission modules according to the data transmission ratio to complete data transmission.
又如,所述的电子设备可以实现如图1至图3所示的各个步骤。For another example, the electronic device can implement the steps shown in FIGS. 1 to 3.
存储单元620可以包括易失性存储单元形式的可读介质,例如随机存取存储单元(RAM)621和/或高速缓存存储单元622,还可以进一步包括只读存储单元(ROM)623。The storage unit 620 may include a readable medium in the form of a volatile storage unit, such as a random access storage unit (RAM) 621 and/or a cache storage unit 622, and may further include a read-only storage unit (ROM) 623.
存储单元620还可以包括具有一组(至少一个)程序模块625的程序/实用工具624,这样的程序模块625包括但不限于:操作系统、一个或者多个应用程序、其它程序模块以及程序数据,这些示例中的每一个或某种组合中可能包括网络环境的实现。The storage unit 620 may also include a program/utility tool 624 having a set of (at least one) program module 625. Such program module 625 includes but is not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, Each of these examples or some combination may include the implementation of a network environment.
总线630可以为表示几类总线结构中的一种或多种,包括存储单元总线或者存储单元控制器、外围总线、图形加速端口、处理单元或者使用多种总线结构中的任意总线结构的局域总线。The bus 630 may represent one or more of several types of bus structures, including a storage unit bus or a storage unit controller, a peripheral bus, a graphics acceleration port, a processing unit, or a local area using any bus structure among multiple bus structures. bus.
电子设备600也可以与一个或多个外部设备670(例如键盘、指向设备、蓝牙设备等)通信,还可与一个或者多个使得用户能与该电子设备600交互的设备通信,和/或与使得该电子设备600能与一个或多个其它计算设备进行通信的任何设备(例如路由器、调制解调器等等)通信。这种通信可以通过输入/输出(I/O)接口650进行。并且,电子设备600还可以通过网络适配器660与一个或者多个网络(例如局域网(LAN),广域网(WAN)和/或公共网络,例如因特网)通信。如图所示,网络适配器660通过总线630与电子设备600的其它模块通信。应当明白,尽管图中未示出,可以结合电子设备600使用其它硬件和/或软件模块,包括但不限于:微代码、设备驱动器、冗余处理单元、外部磁盘驱动阵列、RAID系统、磁带驱动器以及数据备份存储系统等。The electronic device 600 can also communicate with one or more external devices 670 (such as keyboards, pointing devices, Bluetooth devices, etc.), and can also communicate with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device 600, and/or communicate with Any device (such as a router, modem, etc.) that enables the electronic device 600 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. This communication can be performed through an input/output (I/O) interface 650. In addition, the electronic device 600 may also communicate with one or more networks (for example, a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the Internet) through the network adapter 660. As shown in the figure, the network adapter 660 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 600 through the bus 630. It should be understood that although not shown in the figure, other hardware and/or software modules can be used in conjunction with the electronic device 600, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives And data backup storage system, etc.
通过以上的实施例的描述,本领域的技术人员易于理解,这里描述的示例实施例可以通过软件实现,也可以通过软件结合必要的硬件的方 式来实现。因此,根据本公开实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该软件产品可以存储在一个非易失性存储介质(可以是CD-ROM,U盘,移动硬盘等)中或网络上,包括若干指令以使得一台计算设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、终端装置、或者网络设备等)执行根据本公开实施例的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the exemplary embodiments described here can be implemented by software, or by combining software with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, U disk, mobile hard disk, etc.) or on the network , Including several instructions to make a computing device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a terminal device, or a network device, etc.) execute the method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
在本公开的示例性实施例中,还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有能够实现本说明书上述方法的程序产品。在一些可能的实施例中,本公开的各个方面还可以实现为一种程序产品的形式,其包括程序代码,当所述程序产品在终端设备上运行时,所述程序代码用于使所述终端设备执行本说明书上述“示例性方法”部分中描述的根据本公开各种示例性实施例的步骤。In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, on which a program product capable of implementing the above-mentioned method of this specification is stored. In some possible embodiments, various aspects of the present disclosure may also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes program code, and when the program product runs on a terminal device, the program code is used to enable the The terminal device executes the steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure described in the above-mentioned "Exemplary Method" section of this specification.
参照图7,描述了根据本公开的实施例的用于实现上述方法的程序产品700,其可以采用便携式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)并包括程序代码,并可以在终端设备,例如个人电脑上运行。然而,本公开的程序产品不限于此,在本文件中,可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质,该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。Referring to FIG. 7, a program product 700 for implementing the above method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is described. It can adopt a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM) and include program code, and can be installed in a terminal device, such as a personal Run on the computer. However, the program product of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In this document, the readable storage medium can be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program, and the program can be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device, or device.
所述程序产品可以采用一个或多个可读介质的任意组合。可读介质可以是可读信号介质或者可读存储介质。可读存储介质例如可以为但不限于电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。The program product can use any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or a combination of any of the above. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of readable storage media include: electrical connections with one or more wires, portable disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable Type programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.
计算机可读信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号,其中承载了可读程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式,包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。可读信号介质还可以是可读存储介质以外的任何可读介质,该可读介质可 以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。The computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as a part of a carrier wave, and readable program code is carried therein. This propagated data signal can take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. The readable signal medium may also be any readable medium other than a readable storage medium, and the readable medium can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in combination with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括但不限于无线、有线、光缆、RF等等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。The program code contained on the readable medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wired, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言的任意组合来编写用于执行本公开操作的程序代码,所述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、C++等,还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算设备上执行、部分地在用户设备上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算设备上部分在远程计算设备上执行、或者完全在远程计算设备或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算设备的情形中,远程计算设备可以通过任意种类的网络,包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN),连接到用户计算设备,或者,可以连接到外部计算设备(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。The program code used to perform the operations of the present disclosure can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. The programming languages include object-oriented programming languages—such as Java, C++, etc., as well as conventional procedural styles. Programming language-such as "C" language or similar programming language. The program code can be executed entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, executed as an independent software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly executed on the remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server Executed on. In the case of a remote computing device, the remote computing device can be connected to a user computing device through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computing device (for example, using Internet service providers). Shanglai is connected via the Internet).
此外,上述附图仅是根据本公开示例性实施例的方法所包括的处理的示意性说明,而不是限制目的。易于理解,上述附图所示的处理并不表明或限制这些处理的时间顺序。另外,也易于理解,这些处理可以是例如在多个模块中同步或异步执行的。In addition, the above-mentioned drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the processing included in the method according to the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not intended for limitation. It is easy to understand that the processing shown in the above drawings does not indicate or limit the time sequence of these processings. In addition, it is easy to understand that these processes can be executed synchronously or asynchronously in multiple modules, for example.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其他实施例。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由权利要求指出。Those skilled in the art will easily think of other embodiments of the present disclosure after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptive changes of the present disclosure. These variations, uses, or adaptive changes follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. . The description and the embodiments are only regarded as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure are pointed out by the claims.
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限。It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structure that has been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种数据发送方法,应用于包括多个数据发送模块的终端,其中,包括:A data sending method is applied to a terminal including multiple data sending modules, which includes:
    获取待发送数据以及各所述数据发送模块的可用数据流量;Acquiring the data to be sent and the available data flow of each of the data sending modules;
    根据各所述数据发送模块的所述可用数据流量确定各模块的数据发送比例;Determine the data transmission ratio of each module according to the available data flow of each data transmission module;
    根据所述数据发送比例将所述待发送数据分配给各所述数据发送模块完成数据发送。Allocating the data to be sent to each of the data sending modules according to the data sending ratio to complete data sending.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述获取待发送数据以及各所述模块的可用数据流量,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein said obtaining the data to be sent and the available data flow of each said module comprises:
    采集所述待发送数据;Collecting the data to be sent;
    确定各所述数据发送模块的数据流量来源;Determine the data flow source of each of the data sending modules;
    向各所述数据发送模块的所述数据流量来源发送查询指令;Sending a query instruction to the data traffic source of each of the data sending modules;
    接收可用数据流量信息,并识别各所述数据发送模块的可用数据流量。Receive available data flow information, and identify the available data flow of each of the data sending modules.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据各所述数据发送模块的所述可用数据流量确定各模块的数据发送比例,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the data transmission ratio of each module according to the available data flow of each of the data transmission modules comprises:
    对所述可用数据流量按照大小进行排序;Sort the available data traffic according to size;
    根据所述排序和各所述数据发送模块的所述可用数据流量利用比例计算公式计算各模块的所述数据发送比例。Calculate the data transmission ratio of each module according to the ranking and the available data flow rate calculation formula of each data transmission module.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    在预设时间后,对各所述数据发送模块的可用数据流量进行更新。After a preset time, the available data flow of each of the data sending modules is updated.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,根据所述数据发送比例将所述待发送数据分配给各所述数据发送模块完成数据发送,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein allocating the data to be sent to each of the data sending modules according to the data sending ratio to complete data sending comprises:
    将所述待发送数据平均分配成预设数量的子数据包;Evenly distribute the data to be sent into a preset number of sub-data packets;
    将所述子数据包按照所述数据发送比例分配给各所述数据发送模块。Allocating the sub-data packets to each of the data sending modules according to the data sending ratio.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,根据所述数据发送比例将所述待发送数据分配给各所述数据发送模块完成数据发送,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein allocating the data to be sent to each of the data sending modules according to the data sending ratio to complete data sending comprises:
    确定各所述数据发送模块发送数据的单位数据量;Determining the unit data volume of data sent by each of the data sending modules;
    根据所述单位数据量和所述数据发送比例确定各数据发送模块每次 发送数据包大小,并完成数据发送。The size of each data packet sent by each data sending module is determined according to the unit data volume and the data sending ratio, and the data sending is completed.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,根据所述发送比例将所述待发送数据分配给各所述数据发送模块完成数据发送,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein allocating the data to be sent to each of the data sending modules according to the sending ratio to complete data sending comprises:
    根据所述数据发送比例确定各所述数据发送模块的应当发送数据包的大小关系;Determine the size relationship of the data packets that should be sent by each of the data sending modules according to the data sending ratio;
    根据所述大小关系设定各所述数据发送模块每次发送数据包的大小,并完成数据发送。The size of each data packet sent by each of the data sending modules is set according to the size relationship, and the data sending is completed.
  8. 一种数据发送装置,应用于包括多个数据发送模块的终端,其中,包括:A data sending device is applied to a terminal including multiple data sending modules, which includes:
    获取模块,用于获取待发送数据以及各所述数据发送模块的可用数据流量;An obtaining module, used to obtain the data to be sent and the available data flow of each of the data sending modules;
    确定模块,用于根据各所述数据发送模块的所述可用数据流量确定各模块的数据发送比例;A determining module, configured to determine the data transmission ratio of each module according to the available data flow of each data transmission module;
    发送模块,用于根据所述发送比例将所述待发送数据分配给各所述数据发送模块完成数据发送。The sending module is configured to allocate the data to be sent to each of the data sending modules according to the sending ratio to complete data sending.
  9. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,所述程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的数据发送方法。A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the program is executed by a processor to implement the data sending method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
  10. 一种电子设备,其中,包括:An electronic device, which includes:
    处理器;以及Processor; and
    存储器,用于存储一个或多个程序,当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行时,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的数据发送方法。The memory is used to store one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors can implement any one of claims 1 to 7 The data transmission method described in the item.
PCT/CN2021/098106 2020-06-15 2021-06-03 Data sending method and apparatus, storage medium, and electronic device WO2021254162A1 (en)

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