WO2021249508A1 - Projection system - Google Patents

Projection system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021249508A1
WO2021249508A1 PCT/CN2021/099497 CN2021099497W WO2021249508A1 WO 2021249508 A1 WO2021249508 A1 WO 2021249508A1 CN 2021099497 W CN2021099497 W CN 2021099497W WO 2021249508 A1 WO2021249508 A1 WO 2021249508A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
projection
projector
projection screen
component
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/099497
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张红秀
唐泽达
王霖
Original Assignee
深圳光峰科技股份有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳光峰科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳光峰科技股份有限公司
Publication of WO2021249508A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021249508A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/18Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors
    • G02B7/182Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors for mirrors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/28Reflectors in projection beam
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/54Accessories
    • G03B21/56Projection screens

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of projection technology, in particular to a projection system.
  • the projection ratio (the ratio of the projection distance to the projection screen width) of the existing front-mounted projector (the projector is set below the screen) is generally greater than 0.2.
  • the projection distance is generally greater than 450mm; for formal education
  • the projection distance is 450mm, the projection light will be blocked.
  • the education projector is generally set above the screen (that is, the flip-mounted education projector), and the projection light and ambient light come from In the same direction, because the ambient light mainly comes from the top of the screen, the anti-ambient light screen achieves selective light absorption by distinguishing the projection light and the ambient light from different directions, so as to achieve the purpose of anti-ambient light, so the flip-chip projector cannot absorb the top Ambient light may cause the screen to turn white and make the contrast poor.
  • the present application provides a projection system that can reduce the projection ratio and increase the contrast of the projection image without blocking the projection image.
  • the technical solution adopted in this application is to provide a projection system, which includes: a projector, a projection screen, a first supporting component, a first fixing component, a reflecting device, and a position adjusting device.
  • the projection screen is placed in the vertical direction to finally receive and display the projection beam emitted by the projector;
  • the first support assembly is used to carry the projection screen;
  • the reflective device is arranged on the projection screen where the projection beam emerges from the projector In the light path, and the angle between the reflective device and the horizontal direction is adjustable, the reflective device is used to change the propagation direction of the outgoing beam to reflect the projection beam onto the projection screen;
  • the position adjustment device is fixedly connected to the first support assembly, and
  • the position adjusting device carries the projector and the reflecting device, and is used to adjust the height of the projector and the reflecting device and the angle between the two and the horizontal direction to avoid the image information displayed on the projection screen from being blocked by the reflecting device.
  • the projection system further includes: a first fixing assembly and a base, the first fixing assembly is arranged between the projection screen and the first support assembly, and is used for fixing the projection screen to the first support assembly; the base is used for fixing The first support assembly.
  • the position adjusting device includes a placing component, a second fixing component, and a second supporting component.
  • the placing component is used to carry the projector and the reflecting device, and the second fixing component is used to fix the placing component on the first supporting component.
  • the second supporting component is fixed on the first supporting component and the placing component for supporting the placing component.
  • the placing component includes a first placing piece and a second placing piece.
  • the first placing piece is used to place the projector and the reflecting device; the second placing piece is connected to the first placing piece and is used to limit the projector and the reflection. The location of the device.
  • the second support assembly includes a first support, a second support, and a third support.
  • the first support is fixed on the placement assembly, and the second support is connected to the first support and the placement assembly, respectively.
  • the third support is connected with the placing assembly.
  • the second fixing component includes a first fixing piece and a second fixing piece.
  • the first fixing piece is used to fix one end of the placing assembly on the first support assembly
  • the second fixing piece is used to connect the projector to the When the reflecting device is inclined, the other end of the placing assembly is fixed on the first support assembly through the second support assembly.
  • the first fixing component is adhesive glue or double-sided tape
  • the angle between the bottom edge of the projector and the horizontal direction is a first preset angle
  • the angle between the side edge of the reflector and the horizontal direction is a second preset angle. Set the angle.
  • the first preset angle is 180°
  • the second preset angle is 90°
  • the reflective device is rectangular
  • the aspect ratio of the reflective device is equal to that of the projection screen.
  • the first preset angle is 120°-160°
  • the second preset angle is 60°-80°
  • the reflective device is a trapezoidal mirror.
  • the projector includes a lens, and the horizontal distance between the lens and the projection screen is less than a preset horizontal distance.
  • the beneficial effect of the present application is that the first support assembly in the projection system can support the projection screen and the position adjustment device, the projection screen can be fixed on the first support assembly through the first fixing assembly, and the position adjustment device Fixed on the first support assembly, used to adjust the height of the projector and the reflecting device and the angle between the two and the horizontal direction.
  • the projection beam emitted by the projector can be projected on the reflecting device and generate on the reflecting device. Reflect, and thus reflect to the projection screen; because of the setting of the reflective device, the distance between the projector and the projection screen can be reduced, that is, the projection distance is reduced, so that the projection ratio is reduced, and the light will not be blocked.
  • the projection screen can be set as an anti-ambient light screen to absorb top ambient light, which can increase the contrast of the projection screen without blocking the projection screen, and will not cause the screen to turn white.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a projection system provided by the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the light path projected in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the first support assembly in the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the projection system provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the placement angle and position of the reflecting device and the projector in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the size of the reflective device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the projection distance in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a projection system provided by the present application.
  • the projection system includes: a projector 11, a projection screen 12, a first supporting assembly 13, a first fixing assembly 14, a reflecting device 15 and a position ⁇ 16 ⁇ Adjusting device 16.
  • the projector 11 is used to project a projection beam, and the angle between the projector 11 and the horizontal direction is the first preset angle, and it is arranged below the side of the projection screen 12 that receives the projection beam, that is, the projection system in this embodiment is a front-mounted projection
  • the projector 11 can be a short throw projector; it is understandable that the projector 11 in this embodiment can be a front projection projector or a rear projection projector; preferably, the projector 11 is a rear projection projector ,
  • the distance from the light emitted by the projector 11 to the subsequent optical system can be further reduced, the volume of the projection system is effectively reduced, the size of the overall device is reduced, and the light is not blocked.
  • the projection screen 12 is placed along a direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction to finally receive and display the projection beam emitted by the projector 11. It can display the image information contained in the projection beam.
  • Soft screens, magnetic screens, PET (Polyethylene terephthalate , Polyethylene terephthalate) screens and other high-contrast, high-gain screens or screen structures to further achieve the purpose of anti-ambient light.
  • the first supporting component 13 may be a wall mount, a screen bracket, a wall or a glass plate, etc., for example, the first supporting component 13 is a wall, and the screen or curtain can be hung on the wall.
  • the first fixing assembly 14 is arranged between the projection screen 12 and the first support assembly 13, for fixing the projection screen 12 to the first support assembly 13, that is, one end of the first fixing assembly 14 is connected to the projection screen 12, and the first fixing assembly 14 is connected to the projection screen 12 at the same time.
  • the other end of a fixing component 14 is connected to the first supporting component 13, so that the projection screen 12 is connected to the first supporting component 13 to achieve the purpose of fixing; specifically, the first fixing component 14 may have a mechanical structure or have an adhesive effect
  • the projection screen 12 is a soft screen
  • the first fixing component 14 is adhesive or double-sided tape
  • the projection screen 12 is a magnetic screen or curtain structure
  • the first fixing component 14 is a magnetic adsorption element.
  • the magnetic projection screen 12 is adsorbed on the first support assembly 13.
  • the reflecting device 15 is arranged in the light path of the projecting light beam from the projector 11 to the projection screen 12, and the angle between the reflecting device 15 and the horizontal direction is adjustable. It is used to change the propagation direction of the projecting light beam from the projector 11 to Reflect the projection light beam onto the projection screen 12 to realize the refraction of the light path, thereby reducing the transmission distance of the light beam and reducing the overall volume of the projection system.
  • the angle between the reflection device 15 and the horizontal direction is the second preset angle , It can reflect the projection light beam emitted by the projector 11 to the projection screen 12.
  • the reflecting device 15 can be a plane mirror. It is understandable that the reflecting device 15 can also be other devices with reflection function. , Such as a free-form surface mirror or a reflective bowl, as long as it can refract and reflect the projection beam to the projection screen 12, and the optical damage and optical distortion are small.
  • the position adjustment device 16 is fixedly connected to the first support assembly 13, and the position adjustment device 16 carries the projector 11 and the reflecting device 15, which is used to adjust the height of the projector 11 and the reflecting device 15 and the height between the two and the horizontal direction.
  • the included angle is to prevent the image information displayed on the projection screen 12 from being blocked by the reflective device 15; specifically, the position adjusting device 16 can adjust the height of the projector 11 and the angle between the bottom surface of the projector 11 and the horizontal direction, so that the projector 11
  • the direction of the outgoing projection beam can be changed to meet the requirements for different positions of the projector 11 under different usage environments.
  • the position adjustment device 16 can also change the angle between the reflecting device 15 and the horizontal direction, so that the reflecting device 15 can be Reflect the projection beam to the projection screen 12 at different angles, shorten the projection distance from the projector 11 to the projection screen 12, and reduce the projection ratio when the width of the projection screen 12 remains unchanged; it is understandable that the position adjustment device 16 can be used at the same time Adjust the height and angular position of the projector 11 and the reflective device 15 so that the projector 11 and the reflective device 15 can be deflected relative to the projection screen 12, and prevent the reflective device 15 from blocking part of the image information displayed on the projection screen 12, and cannot make the image information Passed to the audience’s eyes, the audience’s viewing experience is improved. Furthermore, by setting the position adjustment device 16, the relative positions of the projector 11, the reflecting device 15 and the projection screen 12 can be adjusted so as to adapt to different assembly conditions. Therefore, the formal ultra-short throw projection solution provided in this embodiment can be applied to more application scenarios.
  • This embodiment provides a front-mounted ultra-short-throw projection solution, which can be applied to an educational ultra-short-throw projection system. Because the reflective device 15 is used to reflect the projection beam emitted by the projector 11, the distance between the projector 11 and the projection screen 12 The distance of the projector is reduced, that is, the projection distance is reduced. When the width of the projection screen 12 remains unchanged, the projection ratio can be reduced without blocking the light; in addition, because the projector 11 is arranged on the projection screen 12 to receive the projection beam Under one side, an anti-ambient light screen can be used to improve the ability of the projection system to resist ambient light at the top, which can increase the contrast of the projection image without blocking the projection image.
  • the projection system also includes: a base 17, the base 17 can be placed on a horizontal surface, the first support assembly 13 is fixed on the base 17, the first support assembly 13 can be a wall mount, as shown in Figure 3, the wall mount It is fixed on the base 17 and the projection screen 12 is fixed on the wall mount.
  • the position adjusting device 16 includes a placing component 161, a second fixing component 162, and a second supporting component 163.
  • the placing component 161 is used to carry the projector 11 and the reflecting device 15.
  • the reflecting device 15 is arranged in the placing assembly 161 to prevent the projector 11 and the reflecting device 15 from sliding out when tilted;
  • the second fixing assembly 162 is used to fix the placing assembly 161 on the first supporting assembly 13 and changing the placing assembly 161
  • the angular relationship with the first support assembly 13; the second support assembly 163 is used to support the placement assembly 161, so as to make the structure of the projection system more stable.
  • the placement assembly 161, the second fixing assembly 162, and the second support assembly 163 can be connected by bolts and nuts.
  • the placement assembly 161 is fixed on the first support assembly 13 through the second fixing assembly 162, and the placement assembly 161 is connected to the first support assembly 13
  • a bolt may be provided on one side of the second fixing component 162, and the second fixing component 162 may be a nut.
  • the bolt cooperates with the nut to perform a fixing function; in the same way, the second supporting component 163 and the first supporting component 13 Or the placement component 161 can also be connected by a bolt and a nut.
  • the placing assembly 161 includes a first placing piece 1611 and a second placing piece 1612.
  • the first placing piece 1611 is used for placing the projector 11 and the reflecting device 15;
  • the second placing piece 1612 is connected to the first placing piece 1611 and is used To limit the positions of the projector 11 and the reflective device 15 to prevent the projector 11 and the reflective device 15 from slipping out of the placement assembly 161.
  • the second fixing component 162 includes a first fixing piece 1621 and a second fixing piece 1622, wherein the first fixing piece 1621 is used to fix one end of the placing assembly 161 on the first supporting assembly 13, specifically, the first fixing piece 1621 Fix one end of the first placing member 1611 on the first supporting assembly 13, and the other end of the first placing member 1611 is connected to the second placing member 1612; the second fixing member 1622 is used when the projector 11 and the reflecting device 15 are tilted , The other end of the placing component 161 is fixed on the first supporting component 13 through the second supporting component 163, the position of the other end of the placing component 161 can be adjusted within a preset range, and the preset range can be an adjustment set based on experience The range is sufficient to ensure that the reflective device 15 can reflect the projection beam to the projection screen 12.
  • the second support assembly 163 includes a first support 1631, a second support 1632, and a third support 1633.
  • the first support 1631 is fixed on the placement assembly 161.
  • the first support 1631 can provide a supporting force to the reflective device 15.
  • the second supporting member 1632 is respectively connected to the first supporting member 1631 and the placing assembly 161, and one end of the third supporting member 1633 is connected to the placing assembly 161; specifically, the first supporting member 1631 is fixedly connected to the first placing member 1611, Both ends of the two support members 1632 are respectively connected to the first support assembly 1631 and the first placement member 1611, and one end of the third support member 1633 is connected to the first placement member 1611.
  • the third support member The other end of the 1633 can also be connected to the second fixing member 1622 and fixed to the first support assembly 13.
  • the angle between the bottom edge of the projector 11 and the horizontal direction (that is, the first preset angle, denoted as ⁇ ) is 180°, and the side edge of the reflecting device 15 is opposite to the horizontal direction.
  • the included angle (that is, the second preset angle) is 90°, that is, the reflecting device 15 is parallel to the projection screen 12.
  • the third support member 1633 may not be connected to the first positioning member 1611.
  • a fixing assembly 14 is connected.
  • the third support 1633 can be fixed on the first support assembly 13 during use.
  • the reflective device 15 may be rectangular, and the aspect ratio of the reflective device 15 is equal to that of the projection screen 12, for example, the aspect ratio of both is 16:9; the horizontal distance between the reflective device 15 and the projection screen 12
  • the height of the reflective device 15 is 550-660mm, and the height difference between the lower side of the reflective device 15 and the lower side of the projection screen 12 is 80-120mm.
  • the bottom edge of the reflective device 15 is on the bottom of the projection screen 12. 80-120mm below the edge.
  • the reflective device 15 in order to prevent the reflective device 15 from blocking the projection screen generated by the projector 11, the reflective device 15 can be placed at a certain angle with the projection screen 12, that is, the reflective device 15 can be placed obliquely with respect to the projection screen 12, or it can be Adjustment In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, a viewing distance of 3m is taken as an example for description. In order not to block the viewer’s line of sight, the reflective device 15 is a trapezoidal mirror, and the upper side of the reflective device 15 is connected to the projection screen 12.
  • the height difference H'of the lower side of the lower side is 65-80mm, preferably, H'is 70-75mm; the horizontal distance L'between the reflective device 15 and the projection screen 12 is 300-390mm, preferably, L'is 345- 365mm.
  • the angle ⁇ between the projector 11 and the horizontal direction is 120°-160°, that is, the first preset angle is 120°-160°, preferably, the first preset angle is 130°-150°; the side of the reflecting device 15
  • the angle ⁇ with the horizontal direction is 60°-80°, that is, the second preset angle is 60°-80°. Since the projector 11 and the reflecting device 15 are placed obliquely, the distance between the projector 11 and the projection screen 12 is reduced. It is small, so that the projection distance is reduced, thereby reducing the projection ratio, and the reflective device 15 will not block the projection screen 12, and the audience can see the complete picture.
  • the projector 11 includes a lens (not shown in the figure), and the horizontal distance between the lens and the projection screen 12 is less than a preset horizontal distance, and the preset horizontal distance may be a distance value that is infinitely close to 0 mm, such as 0.5 mm. ;
  • the height difference between the lens and the projection screen 12 is 170-210mm, preferably, the height difference between the lens and the projection screen 12 is 180-200mm.
  • J is the position of the lens
  • the reflective device DEFG is parallel to the projection screen 12
  • the aspect ratio of the reflective device DEFG is the same as that of the projection screen 12
  • the reflective device DEFG It is rectangular
  • the distance between the reflecting device DEFG and the lens is JH. If the reflecting device 15 is moved away from the lens, the size of the reflecting device DEFG will increase and become the reflecting device D'E'F'G', which will reflect
  • the device DEFG is rotated by an angle ⁇ along the bottom side DG away from the projection screen 12, and the reflecting device DE'F'G can be obtained.
  • the reflecting device D'E'F'G' and the reflecting device DEFG satisfy the following relationship:
  • H, H', I and I' are the midpoints of GD, G'D', EF and E'F', and the high HI' of the reflecting device DE'F'G can be calculated by the law of cosines, as shown below :
  • is the angle between H'I' and HH'.
  • the length of the top side and the bottom of the trapezoidal reflector 15 when placed obliquely can be calculated accordingly.
  • the length and height of the side thereby realizing the beneficial effects of the projection system provided by the present application.
  • A is the position of the projector 11 in this embodiment, and the projector 11 can emit projection beams B1-B2.
  • B1 is reflected by the reflection device 15 to form a projection beam B3, and the projection beam B2 is reflected by the reflection device 15 to form a projection beam B4;
  • A' is the position of the projector in the prior art, which can emit projection beams B1'-B2';
  • L is the projection distance of this embodiment, and L'is the projection distance of the projector in the prior art. That is to say, the position of the projector 11 in this embodiment is compared with the position of the projector in the prior art. The distance is shortened from L'to L, which greatly reduces the projection distance.
  • This embodiment provides a projection system.
  • the projection beam generated by the projector 11 can be projected onto the reflective device 15, and specular reflection occurs on the reflective device 15, and reflected on the projection screen 12 to achieve projection display, and the projection distance It is shortened and will not cause light blocking.
  • the front-mounted projection solution it can be matched with an anti-ambient light screen, thereby significantly improving the contrast of the projection display.

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Abstract

A projection system comprises a projector (11), a projection screen (12), a first support assembly (13), a reflection device (15), and a position adjustment device (16). The projector (11) is used to emit a projection beam. The projection screen (12) is used to ultimately receive and display the projection beam emitted by the projector (11). The first support assembly (13) is used to support the projection screen (12). The reflection device (15) is provided on an optical path of an emission beam emitted by the projector (11) toward the projection screen (12). An included angle between the reflection device (15) and a horizontal direction is adjustable. The reflection device (15) is used to change a propagation direction of the emission beam, and reflects the projection beam to the projection screen (12). The position adjustment device (16) is used to adjust heights of the projector (11) and the reflection device (15) and included angles thereof with respect to the horizontal direction, so as to prevent the reflection device (15) from causing occlusion of image information displayed on the projection screen (12). The invention reduces the throw ratio, and improves the contrast of projection frames while preventing occlusion of projection frames.

Description

一种投影系统A projection system 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及投影技术领域,具体涉及一种投影系统。This application relates to the field of projection technology, in particular to a projection system.
背景技术Background technique
现有正装投影机(投影机设置在屏幕下方)的投射比(投影距离与投影画面宽度的比值)一般大于0.2,对于尺寸为100寸的屏幕来说,其投影距离一般大于450mm;对于正装教育投影机来说,如果其投影距离为450mm,会发生投影光被遮挡的状况,因而为防止出现遮光,教育投影机一般设置在屏幕上方(即倒装教育投影机),投影光和环境光来自同一方向,由于环境光主要来自屏幕上方,而抗环境光屏幕是通过区分投影光和环境光来自不同方向来实现选择性吸光的,从而达到抗环境光的目的,因而倒装投影机无法吸收顶部环境光,可能导致屏幕发白,使得对比度较差。The projection ratio (the ratio of the projection distance to the projection screen width) of the existing front-mounted projector (the projector is set below the screen) is generally greater than 0.2. For a 100-inch screen, the projection distance is generally greater than 450mm; for formal education For the projector, if the projection distance is 450mm, the projection light will be blocked. Therefore, in order to prevent the light from being blocked, the education projector is generally set above the screen (that is, the flip-mounted education projector), and the projection light and ambient light come from In the same direction, because the ambient light mainly comes from the top of the screen, the anti-ambient light screen achieves selective light absorption by distinguishing the projection light and the ambient light from different directions, so as to achieve the purpose of anti-ambient light, so the flip-chip projector cannot absorb the top Ambient light may cause the screen to turn white and make the contrast poor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本申请提供一种投影系统,能够减小投射比,在不遮挡投影画面的情况下提高投影画面的对比度。The present application provides a projection system that can reduce the projection ratio and increase the contrast of the projection image without blocking the projection image.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的技术方案是提供一种投影系统,该投影系统包括:投影机、投影屏幕、第一支撑组件、第一固定组件、反射器件以及位置调节装置,投影机用于出射投影光束;投影屏幕沿竖直方向放置,用于最终承接并显示投影机出射的投影光束;第一支撑组件用于承载投影屏幕;反射器件设置在投影机的出射光束出射到投影屏幕的光路中,且反射器件与水平方向所成的夹角可调,反射器件用于改变出射光束的传播方向,以将投影光束反射到投影屏幕上;位置调节装置与第一支撑组件固定连接,且位置调节装置承载投影机和反射器 件,用于调节投影机与反射器件的高度和二者各自与水平方向所成的夹角,以避免投影屏幕显示的图像信息被反射器件遮挡。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in this application is to provide a projection system, which includes: a projector, a projection screen, a first supporting component, a first fixing component, a reflecting device, and a position adjusting device. The projection screen is placed in the vertical direction to finally receive and display the projection beam emitted by the projector; the first support assembly is used to carry the projection screen; the reflective device is arranged on the projection screen where the projection beam emerges from the projector In the light path, and the angle between the reflective device and the horizontal direction is adjustable, the reflective device is used to change the propagation direction of the outgoing beam to reflect the projection beam onto the projection screen; the position adjustment device is fixedly connected to the first support assembly, and The position adjusting device carries the projector and the reflecting device, and is used to adjust the height of the projector and the reflecting device and the angle between the two and the horizontal direction to avoid the image information displayed on the projection screen from being blocked by the reflecting device.
在一个实施例中,投影系统还包括:第一固定组件与底座,第一固定组件设置在投影屏幕和第一支撑组件之间,用于将投影屏幕固定于第一支撑组件;底座用于固定第一支撑组件。In one embodiment, the projection system further includes: a first fixing assembly and a base, the first fixing assembly is arranged between the projection screen and the first support assembly, and is used for fixing the projection screen to the first support assembly; the base is used for fixing The first support assembly.
在一个实施例中,位置调节装置包括放置组件、第二固定组件以及第二支撑组件,放置组件用于承载投影机与反射器件,第二固定组件用于将放置组件固定在第一支撑组件上,第二支撑组件固定在第一支撑组件与放置组件上,用于支撑放置组件。In one embodiment, the position adjusting device includes a placing component, a second fixing component, and a second supporting component. The placing component is used to carry the projector and the reflecting device, and the second fixing component is used to fix the placing component on the first supporting component. , The second supporting component is fixed on the first supporting component and the placing component for supporting the placing component.
在一个实施例中,放置组件包括第一放置件与第二放置件,第一放置件用于放置投影机与反射器件;第二放置件与第一放置件连接,用于限制投影机与反射器件的位置。In one embodiment, the placing component includes a first placing piece and a second placing piece. The first placing piece is used to place the projector and the reflecting device; the second placing piece is connected to the first placing piece and is used to limit the projector and the reflection. The location of the device.
在一个实施例中,第二支撑组件包括第一支撑件、第二支撑件以及第三支撑件,第一支撑件固定于放置组件上,第二支撑件分别与第一支撑件以及放置组件连接,第三支撑件与放置组件连接。In one embodiment, the second support assembly includes a first support, a second support, and a third support. The first support is fixed on the placement assembly, and the second support is connected to the first support and the placement assembly, respectively. , The third support is connected with the placing assembly.
在一个实施例中,第二固定组件包括第一固定件与第二固定件,第一固定件用于将放置组件的一端固定在第一支撑组件上,第二固定件用于在投影机与反射器件倾斜时,将放置组件的另一端通过第二支撑组件固定在第一支撑组件上。In one embodiment, the second fixing component includes a first fixing piece and a second fixing piece. The first fixing piece is used to fix one end of the placing assembly on the first support assembly, and the second fixing piece is used to connect the projector to the When the reflecting device is inclined, the other end of the placing assembly is fixed on the first support assembly through the second support assembly.
在一个实施例中,第一固定组件为粘接胶或双面胶,投影机底边与水平方向的夹角为第一预设角度,反射器件侧边与水平方向的夹角为第二预设角度。In one embodiment, the first fixing component is adhesive glue or double-sided tape, the angle between the bottom edge of the projector and the horizontal direction is a first preset angle, and the angle between the side edge of the reflector and the horizontal direction is a second preset angle. Set the angle.
在一个实施例中,第一预设角度为180°,第二预设角度为90°,反射器件为矩形,反射器件的长宽比与投影屏幕的长宽比相等。In one embodiment, the first preset angle is 180°, the second preset angle is 90°, the reflective device is rectangular, and the aspect ratio of the reflective device is equal to that of the projection screen.
在一个实施例中,第一预设角度为120°-160°,第二预设角度为60°-80°,反射器件为梯形反射镜。In one embodiment, the first preset angle is 120°-160°, the second preset angle is 60°-80°, and the reflective device is a trapezoidal mirror.
在一个实施例中,投影机包括镜头,镜头与投影屏幕之间的水平距离小于预设水平距离。In one embodiment, the projector includes a lens, and the horizontal distance between the lens and the projection screen is less than a preset horizontal distance.
通过上述方案,本申请的有益效果是:该投影系统中的第一支撑组 件可以对投影屏幕与位置调节装置进行支撑,投影屏幕可通过第一固定组件固定在第一支撑组件上,位置调节装置固定在第一支撑组件上,用来调节投影机与反射器件的高度及二者各自与水平方向所成的夹角,投影机发出的投影光束可投射到反射器件上,并在反射器件上发生反射,从而反射到投影屏幕上;由于设置了反射器件可使得投影机与投影屏幕之间的距离减小,即投影距离减小,从而使得投射比降低,不会造成挡光,且由于投影机设置于投影屏幕的下方,可将投影屏幕设置为抗环境光屏幕,以吸收顶部环境光,能够在不遮挡投影画面的情况下提高投影画面的对比度,不会致使屏幕发白。Through the above solution, the beneficial effect of the present application is that the first support assembly in the projection system can support the projection screen and the position adjustment device, the projection screen can be fixed on the first support assembly through the first fixing assembly, and the position adjustment device Fixed on the first support assembly, used to adjust the height of the projector and the reflecting device and the angle between the two and the horizontal direction. The projection beam emitted by the projector can be projected on the reflecting device and generate on the reflecting device. Reflect, and thus reflect to the projection screen; because of the setting of the reflective device, the distance between the projector and the projection screen can be reduced, that is, the projection distance is reduced, so that the projection ratio is reduced, and the light will not be blocked. Set under the projection screen, the projection screen can be set as an anti-ambient light screen to absorb top ambient light, which can increase the contrast of the projection screen without blocking the projection screen, and will not cause the screen to turn white.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。其中:In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. in:
图1是本申请提供的投影系统一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a projection system provided by the present application;
图2是图1所示的实施例中投影的光路示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the light path projected in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
图3是图1所示的实施例中第一支撑组件的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the first support assembly in the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.
图4是本申请提供的投影系统另一实施例的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the projection system provided by the present application;
图5是图4中反射器件和投影机的摆放角度和位置的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the placement angle and position of the reflecting device and the projector in FIG. 4;
图6是图4所示的实施例中反射器件的尺寸示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the size of the reflective device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4;
图7是图4所示的实施例中投影距离的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the projection distance in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性的劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
请参阅图1,图1是本申请提供的投影系统一实施例的结构示意图, 投影系统包括:投影机11、投影屏幕12、第一支撑组件13、第一固定组件14、反射器件15以及位置调节装置16。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a projection system provided by the present application. The projection system includes: a projector 11, a projection screen 12, a first supporting assembly 13, a first fixing assembly 14, a reflecting device 15 and a position调装置16。 Adjusting device 16.
投影机11用于出射投影光束,投影机11与水平方向的夹角为第一预设角度,其设置于投影屏幕12接收投影光束一侧的下方,即本实施例中的投影系统为正装投影系统,投影机11可以为短焦投影机;可以理解地,本实施例中的投影机11可以为正投式投影机或背投式投影机;优选地,投影机11为背投式投影机,能够进一步减小投影机11出射的光线到后续光学系统的距离,有效减小投影系统的体积,降低整体装置的大小,且不会造成挡光。The projector 11 is used to project a projection beam, and the angle between the projector 11 and the horizontal direction is the first preset angle, and it is arranged below the side of the projection screen 12 that receives the projection beam, that is, the projection system in this embodiment is a front-mounted projection In the system, the projector 11 can be a short throw projector; it is understandable that the projector 11 in this embodiment can be a front projection projector or a rear projection projector; preferably, the projector 11 is a rear projection projector , The distance from the light emitted by the projector 11 to the subsequent optical system can be further reduced, the volume of the projection system is effectively reduced, the size of the overall device is reduced, and the light is not blocked.
投影屏幕12沿与水平方向垂直的方向放置,用于最终承接并显示投影机11出射的投影光束,其能够将投影光束包含的图像信息进行显示,可以采用软幕、磁性幕、PET(Polyethylene terephthalate,聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯)幕等各种高对比度、高增益的屏幕或者幕布结构,以进一步实现抗环境光的目的。The projection screen 12 is placed along a direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction to finally receive and display the projection beam emitted by the projector 11. It can display the image information contained in the projection beam. Soft screens, magnetic screens, PET (Polyethylene terephthalate , Polyethylene terephthalate) screens and other high-contrast, high-gain screens or screen structures to further achieve the purpose of anti-ambient light.
第一支撑组件13可以是壁挂架、屏幕支架、墙面或玻璃板等,例如,第一支撑组件13为墙面,屏幕或幕布能够挂设于墙面上。The first supporting component 13 may be a wall mount, a screen bracket, a wall or a glass plate, etc., for example, the first supporting component 13 is a wall, and the screen or curtain can be hung on the wall.
第一固定组件14设置在投影屏幕12和第一支撑组件13之间,用于将投影屏幕12固定到第一支撑组件13上,即第一固定组件14的一端与投影屏幕12连接,同时第一固定组件14的另一端与第一支撑组件13连接,从而使得投影屏幕12与第一支撑组件13连接,达到固定的目的;具体地,第一固定组件14可以为机械结构或具有粘接作用的材料,例如,投影屏幕12为软屏,第一固定组件14为粘接胶或双面胶,投影屏幕12为带有磁性的屏幕或幕布结构,第一固定组件14为磁性吸附元件,以将带有磁性的投影屏幕12吸附在第一支撑组件13上。The first fixing assembly 14 is arranged between the projection screen 12 and the first support assembly 13, for fixing the projection screen 12 to the first support assembly 13, that is, one end of the first fixing assembly 14 is connected to the projection screen 12, and the first fixing assembly 14 is connected to the projection screen 12 at the same time. The other end of a fixing component 14 is connected to the first supporting component 13, so that the projection screen 12 is connected to the first supporting component 13 to achieve the purpose of fixing; specifically, the first fixing component 14 may have a mechanical structure or have an adhesive effect For example, the projection screen 12 is a soft screen, the first fixing component 14 is adhesive or double-sided tape, the projection screen 12 is a magnetic screen or curtain structure, and the first fixing component 14 is a magnetic adsorption element. The magnetic projection screen 12 is adsorbed on the first support assembly 13.
反射器件15设置在投影机11的出射光束出射到投影屏幕12的光路中,且反射器件15与水平方向所成的夹角可调,其用于改变投影机11的出射光束的传播方向,以将投影光束反射到投影屏幕12上,实现折转光路,进而减小光束的传输距离,缩小投影系统的整体体积,本实施例中,反射器件15与水平方向的夹角为第二预设角度,其能够将投 影机11出射的投影光束反射到投影屏幕12上,如图2所示,反射器件15可以为平面反射镜,可以理解的是,反射器件15也可以是其它具有反射功能的器件,如自由曲面反光镜或反光碗等,只要其能够将投影光束折反射到投影屏幕12,且光学损坏和光学畸变较小即可。The reflecting device 15 is arranged in the light path of the projecting light beam from the projector 11 to the projection screen 12, and the angle between the reflecting device 15 and the horizontal direction is adjustable. It is used to change the propagation direction of the projecting light beam from the projector 11 to Reflect the projection light beam onto the projection screen 12 to realize the refraction of the light path, thereby reducing the transmission distance of the light beam and reducing the overall volume of the projection system. In this embodiment, the angle between the reflection device 15 and the horizontal direction is the second preset angle , It can reflect the projection light beam emitted by the projector 11 to the projection screen 12. As shown in Figure 2, the reflecting device 15 can be a plane mirror. It is understandable that the reflecting device 15 can also be other devices with reflection function. , Such as a free-form surface mirror or a reflective bowl, as long as it can refract and reflect the projection beam to the projection screen 12, and the optical damage and optical distortion are small.
位置调节装置16与第一支撑组件13固定连接,且位置调节装置16承载投影机11和反射器件15,其用于调节投影机11和反射器件15的高度和二者各自与水平方向所成的夹角,以避免投影屏幕12显示的图像信息被反射器件15遮挡;具体地,位置调节装置16可以调节投影机11的高度及投影机11的底面与水平方向的夹角,以使得投影机11出射的投影光束的方向可变,进而满足不同使用环境下对投影机11不同位置的需求;同样的,位置调节装置16也能够改变反射器件15与水平方向的夹角,以使得反射器件15能够以不同的角度将投影光束反射至投影屏幕12,缩短投影机11到投影屏幕12的投影距离,在投影屏幕12宽度不变的情况下,降低投射比;可以理解的,位置调节装置16可同时调整投影机11和反射器件15的高度和角度位置,使得投影机11和反射器件15可以相对于投影屏幕12发生偏转,防止反射器件15阻挡投影屏幕12显示的部分画面信息,而无法使得画面信息传递到观众眼中,提升了观众的观看体验度,进一步的,通过设置位置调节装置16,使得投影机11、反射器件15以及投影屏幕12三者的相对位置可调,能够适应不同的装配条件,使得本实施例提供的正装超短焦投影方案可以应用在更多的应用场景中。The position adjustment device 16 is fixedly connected to the first support assembly 13, and the position adjustment device 16 carries the projector 11 and the reflecting device 15, which is used to adjust the height of the projector 11 and the reflecting device 15 and the height between the two and the horizontal direction. The included angle is to prevent the image information displayed on the projection screen 12 from being blocked by the reflective device 15; specifically, the position adjusting device 16 can adjust the height of the projector 11 and the angle between the bottom surface of the projector 11 and the horizontal direction, so that the projector 11 The direction of the outgoing projection beam can be changed to meet the requirements for different positions of the projector 11 under different usage environments. Similarly, the position adjustment device 16 can also change the angle between the reflecting device 15 and the horizontal direction, so that the reflecting device 15 can be Reflect the projection beam to the projection screen 12 at different angles, shorten the projection distance from the projector 11 to the projection screen 12, and reduce the projection ratio when the width of the projection screen 12 remains unchanged; it is understandable that the position adjustment device 16 can be used at the same time Adjust the height and angular position of the projector 11 and the reflective device 15 so that the projector 11 and the reflective device 15 can be deflected relative to the projection screen 12, and prevent the reflective device 15 from blocking part of the image information displayed on the projection screen 12, and cannot make the image information Passed to the audience’s eyes, the audience’s viewing experience is improved. Furthermore, by setting the position adjustment device 16, the relative positions of the projector 11, the reflecting device 15 and the projection screen 12 can be adjusted so as to adapt to different assembly conditions. Therefore, the formal ultra-short throw projection solution provided in this embodiment can be applied to more application scenarios.
本实施例提供了一种正装超短焦投影方案,可应用于教育超短焦投影系统中,由于使用反射器件15来反射投影机11出射的投影光束,使得投影机11与投影屏幕12之间的距离减小,即减小了投影距离,在投影屏幕12的宽度不变的情况下,可使得投射比降低,不会造成挡光;另外,由于投影机11设置在投影屏幕12接收投影光束一侧的下方,可采用抗环境光屏幕来提高投影系统抵抗顶部环境光的能力,能够在不遮挡投影画面的情况下提高投影画面的对比度。This embodiment provides a front-mounted ultra-short-throw projection solution, which can be applied to an educational ultra-short-throw projection system. Because the reflective device 15 is used to reflect the projection beam emitted by the projector 11, the distance between the projector 11 and the projection screen 12 The distance of the projector is reduced, that is, the projection distance is reduced. When the width of the projection screen 12 remains unchanged, the projection ratio can be reduced without blocking the light; in addition, because the projector 11 is arranged on the projection screen 12 to receive the projection beam Under one side, an anti-ambient light screen can be used to improve the ability of the projection system to resist ambient light at the top, which can increase the contrast of the projection image without blocking the projection image.
继续参阅图1,投影系统还包括:底座17,底座17可放置于水平 面上,第一支撑组件13固定在底座17上,第一支撑组件13可以为壁挂架,如图3所示,壁挂架固定于底座17上,投影屏幕12固定于壁挂架上。Continuing to refer to Figure 1, the projection system also includes: a base 17, the base 17 can be placed on a horizontal surface, the first support assembly 13 is fixed on the base 17, the first support assembly 13 can be a wall mount, as shown in Figure 3, the wall mount It is fixed on the base 17 and the projection screen 12 is fixed on the wall mount.
如图4所示,位置调节装置16包括放置组件161、第二固定组件162以及第二支撑组件163,放置组件161用于承载投影机11与反射器件15,在使用时,将投影机11与反射器件15设置于放置组件161内,可防止投影机11与反射器件15在倾斜时滑出;第二固定组件162用于将放置组件161固定在第一支撑组件13上,并改变放置组件161与第一支撑组件13所成的角度关系;第二支撑组件163用于支撑放置组件161,以使得投影系统的结构更加稳定。As shown in FIG. 4, the position adjusting device 16 includes a placing component 161, a second fixing component 162, and a second supporting component 163. The placing component 161 is used to carry the projector 11 and the reflecting device 15. The reflecting device 15 is arranged in the placing assembly 161 to prevent the projector 11 and the reflecting device 15 from sliding out when tilted; the second fixing assembly 162 is used to fix the placing assembly 161 on the first supporting assembly 13 and changing the placing assembly 161 The angular relationship with the first support assembly 13; the second support assembly 163 is used to support the placement assembly 161, so as to make the structure of the projection system more stable.
具体地,放置组件161、第二固定组件162以及第二支撑组件163可以通过螺栓与螺母配合的方式连接,放置组件161通过第二固定组件162固定在第一支撑组件13上,放置组件161与第二固定组件162连接的一侧可设置有螺栓,第二固定组件162可以为螺母,螺栓与螺母进行配合,以起到固定的作用;同理,第二支撑组件163与第一支撑组件13或放置组件161也可通过螺栓与螺母配合连接。Specifically, the placement assembly 161, the second fixing assembly 162, and the second support assembly 163 can be connected by bolts and nuts. The placement assembly 161 is fixed on the first support assembly 13 through the second fixing assembly 162, and the placement assembly 161 is connected to the first support assembly 13 A bolt may be provided on one side of the second fixing component 162, and the second fixing component 162 may be a nut. The bolt cooperates with the nut to perform a fixing function; in the same way, the second supporting component 163 and the first supporting component 13 Or the placement component 161 can also be connected by a bolt and a nut.
进一步地,放置组件161包括第一放置件1611与第二放置件1612,第一放置件1611用于放置投影机11与反射器件15;第二放置件1612与第一放置件1611连接,其用于限制投影机11与反射器件15的位置,防止投影机11与反射器件15从放置组件161中滑出。Further, the placing assembly 161 includes a first placing piece 1611 and a second placing piece 1612. The first placing piece 1611 is used for placing the projector 11 and the reflecting device 15; the second placing piece 1612 is connected to the first placing piece 1611 and is used To limit the positions of the projector 11 and the reflective device 15 to prevent the projector 11 and the reflective device 15 from slipping out of the placement assembly 161.
第二固定组件162包括第一固定件1621与第二固定件1622,其中,第一固定件1621用于将放置组件161的一端固定在第一支撑组件13上,具体地,第一固定件1621将第一放置件1611的一端固定在第一支撑组件13上,第一放置件1611的另一端与第二放置件1612连接;第二固定件1622用于在投影机11与反射器件15倾斜时,将放置组件161的另一端通过第二支撑组件163固定在第一支撑组件13上,放置组件161的另一端的位置可在预设范围内调节,预设范围可以为根据经验设置的一个调节范围,保证反射器件15能够将投影光束反射至投影屏幕12即可。The second fixing component 162 includes a first fixing piece 1621 and a second fixing piece 1622, wherein the first fixing piece 1621 is used to fix one end of the placing assembly 161 on the first supporting assembly 13, specifically, the first fixing piece 1621 Fix one end of the first placing member 1611 on the first supporting assembly 13, and the other end of the first placing member 1611 is connected to the second placing member 1612; the second fixing member 1622 is used when the projector 11 and the reflecting device 15 are tilted , The other end of the placing component 161 is fixed on the first supporting component 13 through the second supporting component 163, the position of the other end of the placing component 161 can be adjusted within a preset range, and the preset range can be an adjustment set based on experience The range is sufficient to ensure that the reflective device 15 can reflect the projection beam to the projection screen 12.
第二支撑组件163包括第一支撑件1631、第二支撑件1632以及第三支撑件1633,第一支撑件1631固定于放置组件161上,第一支撑件1631可向反射器件15提供支撑力,第二支撑件1632分别与第一支撑件1631以及放置组件161连接,第三支撑件1633的一端与放置组件161连接;具体地,第一支撑件1631固定连接于第一放置件1611上,第二支撑件1632的两端分别与第一支撑组件1631和第一放置件1611连接,第三支撑件1633一端与第一放置件1611连接,可选的,如图4所示,第三支撑件1633的另一端还可与第二固定件1622连接,并被固定于第一支撑组件13上。The second support assembly 163 includes a first support 1631, a second support 1632, and a third support 1633. The first support 1631 is fixed on the placement assembly 161. The first support 1631 can provide a supporting force to the reflective device 15. The second supporting member 1632 is respectively connected to the first supporting member 1631 and the placing assembly 161, and one end of the third supporting member 1633 is connected to the placing assembly 161; specifically, the first supporting member 1631 is fixedly connected to the first placing member 1611, Both ends of the two support members 1632 are respectively connected to the first support assembly 1631 and the first placement member 1611, and one end of the third support member 1633 is connected to the first placement member 1611. Optionally, as shown in FIG. 4, the third support member The other end of the 1633 can also be connected to the second fixing member 1622 and fixed to the first support assembly 13.
在一具体的实施例中,如图1所示,投影机11底边与水平方向的夹角(即第一预设角度,记作α)为180°,反射器件15侧边与水平方向的夹角(即第二预设角度)为90°,即反射器件15与投影屏幕12平行,此时只要第一固定件1621能够将第一放置件1611固定住,第三支撑件1633可不与第一固定组件14连接,优选地,为了确保整体结构的稳定性,在使用时,可将第三支撑件1633固定在第一支撑组件13上。In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the angle between the bottom edge of the projector 11 and the horizontal direction (that is, the first preset angle, denoted as α) is 180°, and the side edge of the reflecting device 15 is opposite to the horizontal direction. The included angle (that is, the second preset angle) is 90°, that is, the reflecting device 15 is parallel to the projection screen 12. At this time, as long as the first fixing member 1621 can fix the first placement member 1611, the third support member 1633 may not be connected to the first positioning member 1611. A fixing assembly 14 is connected. Preferably, in order to ensure the stability of the overall structure, the third support 1633 can be fixed on the first support assembly 13 during use.
反射器件15可以为矩形,反射器件15的长宽比与投影屏幕12的长宽比相等,比如,二者的长宽比均为16:9;反射器件15与投影屏幕12之间的水平距离为300-400mm,反射器件15的高度为550-660mm,反射器件15的下侧与投影屏幕12的下侧的高度差为80-120mm,比如,反射器件15的底边缘在投影屏幕12的底边缘的下方80-120mm处。The reflective device 15 may be rectangular, and the aspect ratio of the reflective device 15 is equal to that of the projection screen 12, for example, the aspect ratio of both is 16:9; the horizontal distance between the reflective device 15 and the projection screen 12 The height of the reflective device 15 is 550-660mm, and the height difference between the lower side of the reflective device 15 and the lower side of the projection screen 12 is 80-120mm. For example, the bottom edge of the reflective device 15 is on the bottom of the projection screen 12. 80-120mm below the edge.
在另一具体的实施例中,为了防止反射器件15挡住投影机11产生的投影画面,反射器件15可与投影屏幕12成一定角度,即反射器件15相对投影屏幕12倾斜放置,或者,可以通过调节在本实施例中,如图4与图5所示,以3m的观看距离为例进行说明,为了不挡观众视线,反射器件15为梯形反射镜,反射器件15的上侧与投影屏幕12的下侧的高度差H'为65-80mm,优选地,H'为70-75mm;反射器件15与投影屏幕12之间的水平距离L'为300-390mm,优选地,L'为345-365mm。In another specific embodiment, in order to prevent the reflective device 15 from blocking the projection screen generated by the projector 11, the reflective device 15 can be placed at a certain angle with the projection screen 12, that is, the reflective device 15 can be placed obliquely with respect to the projection screen 12, or it can be Adjustment In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, a viewing distance of 3m is taken as an example for description. In order not to block the viewer’s line of sight, the reflective device 15 is a trapezoidal mirror, and the upper side of the reflective device 15 is connected to the projection screen 12. The height difference H'of the lower side of the lower side is 65-80mm, preferably, H'is 70-75mm; the horizontal distance L'between the reflective device 15 and the projection screen 12 is 300-390mm, preferably, L'is 345- 365mm.
投影机11与水平方向的夹角α为120°-160°,即第一预设角度为120°-160°,优选地,第一预设角度为130°-150°;反射器件15侧边与水 平方向的夹角β为60°-80°,即第二预设角度为60°-80°,由于投影机11与反射器件15倾斜放置,投影机11与投影屏幕12之间的距离减小,使得投影距离减小,从而降低投射比,且反射器件15不会对投影屏幕12造成遮挡,观众可看到完整的画面。The angle α between the projector 11 and the horizontal direction is 120°-160°, that is, the first preset angle is 120°-160°, preferably, the first preset angle is 130°-150°; the side of the reflecting device 15 The angle β with the horizontal direction is 60°-80°, that is, the second preset angle is 60°-80°. Since the projector 11 and the reflecting device 15 are placed obliquely, the distance between the projector 11 and the projection screen 12 is reduced. It is small, so that the projection distance is reduced, thereby reducing the projection ratio, and the reflective device 15 will not block the projection screen 12, and the audience can see the complete picture.
进一步地,投影机11包括镜头(图中未示出),镜头与投影屏幕12之间的水平距离小于预设水平距离,该预设水平距离可以为无限接近于0mm的距离值,比如0.5mm;镜头与投影屏幕12之间的高度差为170-210mm,优选地,镜头与投影屏幕12之间的高度差为180-200mm。Further, the projector 11 includes a lens (not shown in the figure), and the horizontal distance between the lens and the projection screen 12 is less than a preset horizontal distance, and the preset horizontal distance may be a distance value that is infinitely close to 0 mm, such as 0.5 mm. ; The height difference between the lens and the projection screen 12 is 170-210mm, preferably, the height difference between the lens and the projection screen 12 is 180-200mm.
当反射器件15倾斜放置时,如图6所示,J为镜头所在的位置,反射器件DEFG与投影屏幕12平行,反射器件DEFG的长宽比和投影屏幕12的长宽比一致,反射器件DEFG为矩形,反射器件DEFG与镜头之间的距离为JH,将反射器件15往远离镜头的方向移动,反射器件DEFG的尺寸将增大,变成反射器件D'E'F'G',将反射器件DEFG沿着底边DG往远离投影屏幕12的方向旋转角度δ,可得到反射器件DE'F'G,反射器件D'E'F'G'和反射器件DEFG满足如下关系:When the reflective device 15 is placed obliquely, as shown in FIG. 6, J is the position of the lens, the reflective device DEFG is parallel to the projection screen 12, the aspect ratio of the reflective device DEFG is the same as that of the projection screen 12, and the reflective device DEFG It is rectangular, and the distance between the reflecting device DEFG and the lens is JH. If the reflecting device 15 is moved away from the lens, the size of the reflecting device DEFG will increase and become the reflecting device D'E'F'G', which will reflect The device DEFG is rotated by an angle δ along the bottom side DG away from the projection screen 12, and the reflecting device DE'F'G can be obtained. The reflecting device D'E'F'G' and the reflecting device DEFG satisfy the following relationship:
Figure PCTCN2021099497-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021099497-appb-000001
其中,H、H'、I以及I'为GD、G'D'、EF以及E'F'的中点,反射器件DE'F'G的高HI'可通过余弦定理进行计算,如下所示:Among them, H, H', I and I'are the midpoints of GD, G'D', EF and E'F', and the high HI' of the reflecting device DE'F'G can be calculated by the law of cosines, as shown below :
HI' 2=HH' 2+H'I' 2-2*HH'*H'I'*cos(γ) HI' 2 =HH' 2 +H'I' 2 -2*HH'*H'I'*cos(γ)
其中,γ为H'I'与HH'的夹角。Among them, γ is the angle between H'I' and HH'.
因而,在已知反射器件15底边的位置、反射器件15与投影屏幕12的夹角δ以及距离HH'的条件下,可以因此计算出倾斜放置时梯形的反射器件15的顶边长度、底边长度以及高度,进而实现本申请提供的投影系统的有益效果。Therefore, under the condition that the position of the bottom edge of the reflector 15 and the angle δ between the reflector 15 and the projection screen 12 and the distance HH' are known, the length of the top side and the bottom of the trapezoidal reflector 15 when placed obliquely can be calculated accordingly. The length and height of the side, thereby realizing the beneficial effects of the projection system provided by the present application.
为了进一步说明本申请的优势,请继续参阅图5,并一并参阅图7,图5中,A为本实施例中投影机11的位置,投影机11可出射投影光束B1-B2,投影光束B1被反射器件15反射形成投影光束B3,投影光束B2被反射器件15反射形成投影光束B4;A'为现有技术中投影机的位置,可出射投影光束B1'-B2';图7中的L是本实施例的投影距离,L'是现有 技术中的投影机的投影距离,也就是说,本实施例中投影机11的位置相比现有技术中投影机的位置来说,投影距离由L'缩短到L,大大减小了投影距离。In order to further illustrate the advantages of the present application, please continue to refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 together. In FIG. 5, A is the position of the projector 11 in this embodiment, and the projector 11 can emit projection beams B1-B2. B1 is reflected by the reflection device 15 to form a projection beam B3, and the projection beam B2 is reflected by the reflection device 15 to form a projection beam B4; A'is the position of the projector in the prior art, which can emit projection beams B1'-B2'; L is the projection distance of this embodiment, and L'is the projection distance of the projector in the prior art. That is to say, the position of the projector 11 in this embodiment is compared with the position of the projector in the prior art. The distance is shortened from L'to L, which greatly reduces the projection distance.
本实施例了提供了一种投影系统,投影机11产生的投影光束可投射到反射器件15上,并在反射器件15上发生镜面反射,反射到投影屏幕12上,实现投影显示,且投影距离缩短,不会造成挡光,同时,由于采用正装投影方案,可以搭配抗环境光屏幕,进而使得投影显示的对比度显著提升。This embodiment provides a projection system. The projection beam generated by the projector 11 can be projected onto the reflective device 15, and specular reflection occurs on the reflective device 15, and reflected on the projection screen 12 to achieve projection display, and the projection distance It is shortened and will not cause light blocking. At the same time, due to the front-mounted projection solution, it can be matched with an anti-ambient light screen, thereby significantly improving the contrast of the projection display.
以上仅为本申请的实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above are only examples of this application, and do not limit the scope of this application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the description and drawings of this application, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, The same reasoning is included in the scope of patent protection of this application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种投影系统,其特征在于,包括:A projection system is characterized in that it comprises:
    投影机,用于出射投影光束;Projector, used to project the projection beam;
    投影屏幕,所述投影屏幕沿竖直方向放置,用于最终承接并显示所述投影机出射的投影光束;A projection screen, the projection screen is placed in a vertical direction, and is used to finally receive and display the projection beam emitted by the projector;
    第一支撑组件,用于承载所述投影屏幕;The first supporting component is used to carry the projection screen;
    反射器件,所述反射器件设置在所述投影机的出射光束出射到所述投影屏幕的光路中,且所述反射器件与水平方向所成的夹角可调,所述反射器件用于改变所述出射光束的传播方向,以将所述投影光束反射到所述投影屏幕上;A reflecting device, the reflecting device is arranged in the light path where the beam of the projector exits to the projection screen, and the angle between the reflecting device and the horizontal direction is adjustable, and the reflecting device is used to change the light path The propagation direction of the outgoing beam to reflect the projection beam onto the projection screen;
    位置调节装置,所述位置调节装置与所述第一支撑组件固定连接,且所述位置调节装置承载所述投影机和所述反射器件,用于调节所述投影机与所述反射器件的高度和二者各自与水平方向所成的夹角,以避免所述投影屏幕显示的图像信息被所述反射器件遮挡。A position adjustment device, the position adjustment device is fixedly connected to the first support assembly, and the position adjustment device carries the projector and the reflection device, and is used to adjust the height of the projector and the reflection device And the angle between the two and the horizontal direction to prevent the image information displayed on the projection screen from being blocked by the reflecting device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的投影系统,其特征在于,所述投影系统还包括:The projection system according to claim 1, wherein the projection system further comprises:
    第一固定组件,所述第一固定组件设置在所述投影屏幕和所述第一支撑组件之间,用于将所述投影屏幕固定于所述第一支撑组件;A first fixing assembly, the first fixing assembly is arranged between the projection screen and the first support assembly, and is used to fix the projection screen to the first support assembly;
    底座,所述底座用于固定所述第一支撑组件。The base is used to fix the first supporting component.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的投影系统,其特征在于,The projection system according to claim 2, wherein:
    所述位置调节装置包括放置组件、第二固定组件以及第二支撑组件,所述放置组件用于承载所述投影机与所述反射器件,所述第二固定组件用于将所述放置组件固定在所述第一支撑组件上,所述第二支撑组件固定在所述第一支撑组件与所述放置组件上,用于支撑所述放置组件。The position adjusting device includes a placing component, a second fixing component, and a second supporting component, the placing component is used to carry the projector and the reflecting device, and the second fixing component is used to fix the placing component On the first supporting component, the second supporting component is fixed on the first supporting component and the placing component for supporting the placing component.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的投影系统,其特征在于,The projection system according to claim 3, wherein:
    所述放置组件包括第一放置件与第二放置件,所述第一放置件用于放置所述投影机与所述反射器件;所述第二放置件与所述第一放置件连 接,用于限制所述投影机与所述反射器件的位置。The placing assembly includes a first placing piece and a second placing piece, the first placing piece is used to place the projector and the reflecting device; the second placing piece is connected to the first placing piece, To limit the positions of the projector and the reflecting device.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的投影系统,其特征在于,The projection system according to claim 3, wherein:
    所述第二支撑组件包括第一支撑件、第二支撑件以及第三支撑件,所述第一支撑件固定于所述放置组件上,所述第二支撑件分别与所述第一支撑件以及所述放置组件连接,所述第三支撑件与所述放置组件连接。The second support assembly includes a first support, a second support, and a third support. The first support is fixed on the placement assembly, and the second support is connected to the first support. And the placement component is connected, and the third support is connected to the placement component.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的投影系统,其特征在于,The projection system according to claim 3, wherein:
    所述第二固定组件包括第一固定件与第二固定件,所述第一固定件用于将所述放置组件的一端固定在所述第一支撑组件上,所述第二固定件用于在所述投影机与所述反射器件倾斜时,将所述放置组件的另一端通过所述第二支撑组件固定在所述第一支撑组件上。The second fixing component includes a first fixing piece and a second fixing piece. The first fixing piece is used for fixing one end of the placing assembly on the first supporting assembly, and the second fixing piece is used for When the projector and the reflecting device are tilted, the other end of the placement assembly is fixed on the first support assembly through the second support assembly.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的投影系统,其特征在于,The projection system according to claim 2, wherein:
    所述第一固定组件为粘接胶或双面胶,所述投影机底边与水平方向的夹角为第一预设角度,所述反射器件侧边与水平方向的夹角为第二预设角度。The first fixing component is adhesive glue or double-sided tape, the angle between the bottom edge of the projector and the horizontal direction is a first preset angle, and the angle between the side edge of the reflector and the horizontal direction is a second preset angle. Set the angle.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的投影系统,其特征在于,The projection system according to claim 7, wherein:
    所述第一预设角度为180°,所述第二预设角度为90°,所述反射器件为矩形,所述反射器件的长宽比与所述投影屏幕的长宽比相等。The first preset angle is 180°, the second preset angle is 90°, the reflective device is rectangular, and the aspect ratio of the reflective device is equal to that of the projection screen.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的投影系统,其特征在于,The projection system according to claim 7, wherein:
    所述第一预设角度为120°-160°,所述第二预设角度为60°-80°,所述反射器件为梯形反射镜。The first preset angle is 120°-160°, the second preset angle is 60°-80°, and the reflective device is a trapezoidal mirror.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的投影系统,其特征在于,The projection system according to claim 9, wherein:
    所述投影机包括镜头,所述镜头与所述投影屏幕之间的水平距离小于预设水平距离。The projector includes a lens, and the horizontal distance between the lens and the projection screen is less than a preset horizontal distance.
PCT/CN2021/099497 2020-06-10 2021-06-10 Projection system WO2021249508A1 (en)

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CN213092095U (en) * 2020-06-10 2021-04-30 深圳光峰科技股份有限公司 Projection system

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JP2011232416A (en) * 2010-04-26 2011-11-17 Ricoh Co Ltd Projection type image display system
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