WO2021248747A1 - Transfer detection rod for conversion equipment, and reversing method - Google Patents

Transfer detection rod for conversion equipment, and reversing method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021248747A1
WO2021248747A1 PCT/CN2020/118372 CN2020118372W WO2021248747A1 WO 2021248747 A1 WO2021248747 A1 WO 2021248747A1 CN 2020118372 W CN2020118372 W CN 2020118372W WO 2021248747 A1 WO2021248747 A1 WO 2021248747A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rod
transfer
port
detection
square
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PCT/CN2020/118372
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宁宗夏
唐一鸣
张振
何建峰
高晓伟
蔡鹏翔
陈磊
王璞汝
邹超荣
乔晨轩
Original Assignee
西安铁路信号有限责任公司
通号(西安)轨道交通工业集团有限公司
天津铁路信号有限责任公司
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Application filed by 西安铁路信号有限责任公司, 通号(西安)轨道交通工业集团有限公司, 天津铁路信号有限责任公司 filed Critical 西安铁路信号有限责任公司
Publication of WO2021248747A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021248747A1/en
Priority to ZA2022/12290A priority Critical patent/ZA202212290B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L5/00Local operating mechanisms for points or track-mounted scotch-blocks; Visible or audible signals; Local operating mechanisms for visible or audible signals
    • B61L5/10Locking mechanisms for points; Means for indicating the setting of points

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of railway turnout switching equipment, and in particular relates to a transfer detection rod for switching equipment of a switch machine or a close-fitting checker. Its purpose is to install a switch machine or a close-fitting checker or similar equipment for inspection The state of the switch rail.
  • the switch machine and the close adhesion checker or similar equipment have the function of detecting the close adhesion state of the switch rail and the basic rail.
  • the switch machines, stick checkers or similar devices currently in use are basically connected with the detection rod and the tip rail, and the detection opening (notch or boss) is set at the appropriate position of the detection rod.
  • the current transfer detection rod structure is a square rod structure, which increases the difficulty of sealing performance.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a transfer detection rod and a reversing method for a conversion device with a simple structure, easy structure and good strength. Joint iron components.
  • the technical solution of the present invention relates to a transfer detection lever for a conversion device, including: a transfer detection control unit, a transfer lock lever and a transfer indicator rod, and the transfer detection is installed on the outside of the turnout.
  • the control unit, the transfer locking rod and the transfer indicating rod are respectively installed in the transfer detection control unit at different towing points of the turnout.
  • the transfer detection control unit is installed vertically to fix the transfer lock rod and the transfer indicating rod in the turnout.
  • the transfer locking rod and the transfer indicating rod respectively include a first rod, a second rod, and a joint. There are notches or bosses on the first rod and the second rod, respectively, and pass through the first rod and the second rod.
  • the gaps or bosses and transfers on the first rod and the second rod indicate that the rod obtains the close contact state of the tip rail and the basic rail, and gives information on whether the contact is connected or disconnected.
  • the transfer lock lever includes: the first rod, the second rod and the joint iron of the transfer lock rod; the first rod and the second rod of the transfer lock rod have the same structure, and the second rod of the transfer lock rod
  • the middle part of the first rod and the second rod is a square rod structure, and each has a detection port and an adjustment port.
  • the first rod and the second rod of the transfer locking rod are round rods with threaded mounting holes at both ends;
  • the first rod and the second rod of the locking rod are parallel in opposite directions so that the square rods are aligned and merged, and the ends of the rods are respectively sleeved with insulating tubes.
  • the joint iron is a U-shaped groove structure with an elbow, and the U-shaped groove structure has two mounting holes ,
  • the elbow has a mounting hole, the two mounting holes of the U-shaped groove structure are perpendicular to one of the elbow’s mounting holes, and the two U-shaped groove structures of the joint iron are respectively sleeved on the first rod of the transfer locking lever
  • the two joint irons are connected to the first and second rods of the transfer locking rod by the anti-loosening piece, backing plate, and bolts respectively on the insulating pipe sleeved in the same direction as the second rod; each joint
  • the iron elbow has upper and lower parallel ears, and the mounting holes are in the upper and lower parallel ears, which are connected up and down by bolts.
  • the first rod of the transfer lock lever is connected in parallel.
  • the first rod adjustment port of the rod is aligned with the second rod detection port of the second rod, and the first rod detection port of the first rod of the transfer locking rod is aligned with the second rod adjustment port of the second rod.
  • the diameter of the round rods of the first rod and the second rod of the transfer locking rod is smaller than the cross section of the square rod, and the intersection of the square section and the round section adopts R0.5-R1 rounded corners to ensure the strength of the intersection.
  • the detection port of the transfer lock lever has a square port structure, and the adjustment port has a trapezoidal port structure; the detection port and the adjustment port are at both ends of the square rod.
  • the lengthwise size of the adjustment ports of the first rod and the second lever of the transfer lock lever is larger than the lengthwise size of the detection port.
  • the splitting indicating rod includes: the first and second rods of the splitting indicating rod and the joint iron, the splitting indicating that the first rod and the second rod of the rod have the same structure; the splitting indicating that the rod is between the first rod and the second rod Part of it is a square rod structure, and each has a detection port and an adjustment port.
  • the transfer indicates that the first rod and the second rod of the rod are round rods with threaded mounting holes at both ends; the transfer indicates the first and second rods of the rod.
  • the two rods are parallel in opposite directions so that the square rods are aligned and merged, and their ends are respectively sleeved with insulating tubes.
  • joint irons which are respectively connected to the first rod and the second rod of the transfer indicator rod;
  • the joint iron is a U-shaped groove structure with an elbow, and the U-shaped groove structure has two mounting holes,
  • the elbow has a mounting hole.
  • the two mounting holes of the U-shaped groove structure are perpendicular to the one of the elbow.
  • the two U-shaped groove structures of the joint iron are respectively sleeved on the first rod and the first rod of the transfer indicator rod.
  • Two rods of the same and the same direction are sleeved on the insulating pipe, and the two joint irons and the second rod of the transfer indicator rod are connected by the anti-loosening piece, the backing plate, and the bolt respectively; the bending of each joint iron
  • the head has upper and lower parallel ears, and the mounting holes are on the upper and lower parallel ears, which are connected up and down by bolts.
  • the said split means that the diameter of the round rods of the first rod and the second rod of the rod is smaller than the cross section of the square rod, and the intersection of the square section and the round section adopts R0.5-R1 rounded corners to ensure the strength of the intersection.
  • the first rod detection port and the second rod detection port of the transfer indicating rod have slender notches on the square side arms.
  • the first of the two slender notches is the first rod and the second rod of the split indicating rod.
  • Between the first rod adjustment port and the second rod detection port of the rod there are two elongated notches, and the second one is the first rod detection port and the second rod adjustment port of the first rod and the second rod of the transfer indicator.
  • the split movement means that the rod detection port is a square port structure, and the adjustment port is a trapezoidal port structure; the detection port and the adjustment port are at both ends of the square rod.
  • the lengthwise dimensions of the first rod and the second rod adjustment opening of the transfer locking rod are larger than the lengthwise dimensions of the detection opening.
  • the detection rod can be inverted according to the following steps: Pull out the joint iron, insulating tube, insulating plate, and backing plate installed on the second rod from the rod, and install the joint iron, insulating tube, insulating plate, backing plate, bolts, and anti-loosing plate on the rod and rod. At the other end of the piece, use an anti-loosening piece to prevent loosening after the final bolt is tightened.
  • the present invention relates to two independent first rods 1 and second rods of the transfer locking rod 15 and the transfer indicating rod 16.
  • the middle part of each rod has a square rod structure and has two detection ports, and each rod Both ends of the parts are round rods with threaded holes; the diameter of the round rod of each rod is slightly smaller than the cross section of the square rod.
  • the intersection of the square section and the round section adopts R0.5-R1 rounded corners to ensure the strength of the intersection, and the transfer lock
  • the closed rod 15 and the transfer indicating that the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the rod 16 are attached, and the round rods at both ends of the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 have threaded mounting holes for installing the joint iron 3; the transfer lock
  • the closed rod 15 and the split movement indicate that the joint iron 3 of the rod 16 is insulated from the first rod 1 or the second rod 2 by the insulating tube 4 and the insulating plate 5, and the structure is simple, easy, and strong.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer lock lever in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transfer locking lever in Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first rod and the second rod of the transfer locking rod in Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer indicator lever in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transfer indicator rod in Embodiment 2;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first rod and the second rod of the splitter indicator rod in Embodiment 2;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the joint installation structure of the transfer locking rod in Embodiment 1 and the transfer indicator rod in Embodiment 2;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the joint of the transfer lock lever in Embodiment 1 and the transfer indicator lever in Embodiment 2;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the inspection block of the transfer lock lever in Embodiment 2;
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention relates to a transfer detection lever for a conversion device, which includes: a transfer detection control unit 18, a transfer lock lever 15 and a transfer indication rod 16, and a transfer detection lever is installed on the outside of the switch 17
  • the control unit 18, the transfer locking rod 15 and the transfer indicating rod 16 are respectively installed in the transfer detection control unit 18 at different towing points of the turnout, and the transfer detection control unit 18 is installed vertically to fix the transfer locking rod 15 and
  • the transfer indicating rod 16 is between the two rails of the switch 17.
  • the transfer locking rod 15 and the transfer indicating rod 16 respectively include a first rod 1, a second rod 2 and a joint iron 3. There are notches or bosses on the 1 and second rod 2 respectively. The notches or bosses and the transfer on the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 indicate that the rod 16 obtains the close contact state of the tip rail and the basic rail, and gives the contact point On or off information.
  • the transfer locking rod 15 includes: the transfer locking rod first rod 1 and the second rod 2 and the joint iron 3, the transfer locking rod 15
  • the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 have the same structure; the middle part of the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the transfer locking rod is a square rod structure, and there is a detection port and an adjustment port respectively.
  • the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 are round rods with threaded mounting holes at both ends; the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the transfer locking rod are parallel in opposite directions so that the square rods are aligned and merged, and their ends are respectively Socket insulation pipe 4.
  • the joint iron 3 is a U-shaped groove structure with an elbow, U
  • the groove-shaped structure has two installation holes
  • the elbow has one installation hole
  • the two installation holes of the U-shaped groove structure and one installation hole of the elbow are perpendicular
  • the U-shaped groove-shaped structures of the two joint irons 3 are respectively sleeved
  • the two joint irons 3 and the splitter are respectively connected by the anti-loosening piece 6, the backing plate 7, and the bolt 8.
  • the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the movable locking rod are connected; the elbow of each joint iron 3 has upper and lower flat ears, and the mounting holes are in the upper and lower parallel ears, which are connected up and down by bolts.
  • the transfer locking rod is the first After the rod 1 and the second rod 2 are connected in parallel, the first rod adjustment port 9 of the first transfer rod 1 and the second rod detection port 11 of the second transfer rod 2 are aligned, and the first rod of the first transfer rod 1 is aligned.
  • the rod detection port 10 is aligned with the second rod adjustment port 12 of the second transfer rod 2.
  • the diameter of the round rods of the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the transfer locking rod is smaller than the cross section of the square rod.
  • the intersection of the square section and the round section adopts R0.5-R1 rounded corners to ensure the strength of the intersection.
  • the detection port of the transfer locking rod is a square port structure, and the adjustment port is a trapezoidal port structure; the detection port and the adjustment port are at both ends of the square rod.
  • the length of the adjustment ports of the first lever 1 and the second lever 2 of the transfer lock lever is larger than the size of the detection port in the length direction.
  • the present invention relates to a transfer detection lever for a conversion device, including: a transfer detection control unit 18, a transfer lock lever 15 and a transfer indication lever 16, and the transfer detection control is installed on the outside of the switch 17.
  • the unit 18, the transfer locking rod 15 and the transfer indicating rod 16 are respectively installed in the transfer detection control unit 18 at different towing points of the turnout, and the transfer detection control unit 18 is used to vertically install the fixed transfer locking rod 15 and the transfer point.
  • the moving indicating rod 16 is located between the two rails of the switch 17.
  • the transfer locking rod 15 and the transfer indicating rod 16 respectively include a first rod and a second rod and a joint, on the first rod and the second rod. There are notches or bosses respectively, through the notches or bosses on the first rod and the second rod and the transfer indicating rod 16 to obtain the close contact state of the tip rail and the basic rail, and give information on whether the contact is on or off.
  • the transfer indicator rod 16 includes: the transfer indicator rod first rod 1, the second rod 2 and the joint iron 3, the transfer indicator rod 16 the first rod 1
  • the structure is the same as that of the second rod 2;
  • the middle part of the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the transfer indicating rod is a square rod structure, and there is a detection port and an adjustment port respectively.
  • the transfer indicates the first rod 1 and the second rod of the rod.
  • the second rod 2 is a round rod with threaded mounting holes at both ends; the split means that the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the rod are parallel in opposite directions so that the square rods are aligned and merged, and the ends of the rods are respectively sleeved with the insulating tube 4.
  • the joint iron 3 is a U-shaped groove structure with an elbow, U
  • the groove-shaped structure has two installation holes, the elbow has one installation hole, the two installation holes of the U-shaped groove structure and one installation hole of the elbow are perpendicular, and the U-shaped groove-shaped structures of the two joint irons 3 are respectively sleeved
  • the two joint irons 3 and the transfer are respectively connected by the anti-loosening piece 6, the backing plate 7, and the bolt 8.
  • the elbow of each joint iron 3 has upper and lower parallel ears, and the mounting holes are in the upper and lower parallel ears, which are connected up and down by bolts, and the split represents the first rod of the rod
  • the first rod adjustment port 9 of the first rod 1 of the transfer indicator rod is aligned with the second rod detection port 11 of the second rod 2 of the transfer indicator rod, and the first rod 1
  • the first rod detection port 10 and the second rod adjustment port 12 of the second rod 2 are aligned.
  • Dividing means that the diameter of the round rods of the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the rod is smaller than the cross section of the square rod.
  • the intersection of the square section and the round section adopts R0.5-R1 rounded corners to ensure the strength of the intersection.
  • first rod and the second rod of the split indicator rod have a slender notch 14 on the square side arm, and each slender notch 14 has Check block 13; check block 13 has detection ports, see first rod detection port 10 and second rod detection port 11 for details.
  • Dividing means that the rod detection port is a square port, and the adjustment port is a trapezoidal port structure; the adjustment port and the detection port are at both ends of the square rod.
  • Dividing means that the length of the adjustment port of the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the rod is greater than the length of the detection port.
  • the transfer detection lever is usually composed of two poles and other accessory parts, and can be divided into a transfer lock lever and a transfer indicator lever according to different structures.
  • the split detection rod is that the two rods are not connected to each other, and the joint parts of the two rods are respectively connected to the straight and curved tip rails of the turnout switch rail through the rods of the external installation device.
  • the anti-loosening piece 6 is used to prevent loosening.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Railway Tracks (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

A transfer detection rod for conversion equipment, and a reversing method. The transfer detection rod comprises: a first rod (1), a second rod (2) and connector irons (3) of each of a transfer locking rod (15) and a transfer indication rod (16); middle parts of the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) are of a square rod structure, the first rod and the second rod are respectively provided with a detection port (10, 11) and an adjustment port (9, 12), and the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) are round rods having two ends provided with threaded mounting holes; the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) are parallel in opposite directions so that the positions of the square rods are aligned and combined with each other, and insulating tubes (4) are respectively sleeved on ends of the first rod and the second rod; and two connector irons (3) are provided, and are correspondingly connected to the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) respectively. The present invention has beneficial effects that the structure is simple, and when the conversion equipment is reversed, the transfer detection rod does not need to be pulled out, and only the connector iron (3) assembly of the transfer detection rod is reversed.

Description

一种转换设备用分动检测杆及倒向方法Transfer detection rod for conversion equipment and backward method
本申请要求在2020年06月10日在中国专利局递交的、申请号为“202010525938.0”、名称为“一种转换设备用分动检测杆及方法”的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the application number "202010525938.0" and the name "A transfer detection rod and method for conversion equipment" filed at the Chinese Patent Office on June 10, 2020, the entire content of which is incorporated by reference In this application.
技术领域Technical field
本发明属于铁路道岔转换设备领域,特别涉及用于转辙机或密贴检查器的转换设备用分动检测杆,其用途是装入转辙机或密贴检查器或类似设备,用来检查道岔尖轨状态。The invention belongs to the field of railway turnout switching equipment, and in particular relates to a transfer detection rod for switching equipment of a switch machine or a close-fitting checker. Its purpose is to install a switch machine or a close-fitting checker or similar equipment for inspection The state of the switch rail.
背景技术Background technique
铁路道岔转换完成后,对尖轨和基本轨的密贴状态都有严格的要求,以保证行车安全。转辙机和密贴检查器或类似设备均有尖轨和基本轨密贴状态检测的功能。目前使用的转辙机、密贴检查器或类似设备基本都用检测杆和尖轨相连接,在检测杆的适当位置设置检测口(缺口或凸台),当检测杆检测口(缺口或凸台)在转辙机、密贴检查器或类似设备中运动至尖轨和基本轨达到密贴要求时,转辙机、密贴检查器或类似设备内的机构动作,接通接点;当检测杆检测口(缺口或凸台)不在设计位置时,转辙机、密贴检查器或类似设备内接点不能接通。After the railway switch is converted, there are strict requirements on the close contact state of the switch rail and the basic rail to ensure safe driving. The switch machine and the close adhesion checker or similar equipment have the function of detecting the close adhesion state of the switch rail and the basic rail. The switch machines, stick checkers or similar devices currently in use are basically connected with the detection rod and the tip rail, and the detection opening (notch or boss) is set at the appropriate position of the detection rod. When the detection rod detection opening (notch or convex Station) When moving in the switch machine, stick checker or similar equipment until the switch rail and the basic rail meet the sticking requirements, the mechanism in the switch machine, stick checker or similar equipment will act to connect the contact; when testing When the rod detection port (notch or boss) is not in the design position, the internal contact of the switch machine, stick checker or similar device cannot be connected.
目前的分动检测杆结构为方杆结构,增加了密封性能的难度。The current transfer detection rod structure is a square rod structure, which increases the difficulty of sealing performance.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种结构简单、容易、强度性好的转换设备用分动检测杆及倒向方法,同时使转换设备倒向时不用抽出分动检测杆,仅倒换分动检测杆的接头铁组件。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a transfer detection rod and a reversing method for a conversion device with a simple structure, easy structure and good strength. Joint iron components.
为解决上述问题,本发明的技术方案是:涉及一种转换设备用分动检测杆,包括:分动检测控制单元、分动锁闭杆和分动表示杆,在道岔的外侧安装分动检测控制单元,分动锁闭杆和分动表示杆分别安装在道岔不同牵引点处的分动检测控制单元中,通过分动检测控制单元垂直安装固定分动锁闭杆和分动表示杆在道岔的两尖轨之间,所述的分动锁闭杆和分动表示杆分别包括第一杆、第二杆及接头,在第一杆和第二杆上分别有缺口或凸台,通过第一杆和第二杆上的缺口或凸台和分动表示杆获取尖轨和基本轨的密贴状态,给出接点接通或断开的信息。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution of the present invention relates to a transfer detection lever for a conversion device, including: a transfer detection control unit, a transfer lock lever and a transfer indicator rod, and the transfer detection is installed on the outside of the turnout. The control unit, the transfer locking rod and the transfer indicating rod are respectively installed in the transfer detection control unit at different towing points of the turnout. The transfer detection control unit is installed vertically to fix the transfer lock rod and the transfer indicating rod in the turnout. Between the two rails, the transfer locking rod and the transfer indicating rod respectively include a first rod, a second rod, and a joint. There are notches or bosses on the first rod and the second rod, respectively, and pass through the first rod and the second rod. The gaps or bosses and transfers on the first rod and the second rod indicate that the rod obtains the close contact state of the tip rail and the basic rail, and gives information on whether the contact is connected or disconnected.
所述的分动锁闭杆包括:分动锁闭杆的第一杆、第二杆及接头铁;分动锁闭杆的第一杆和第二杆结构相同,分动锁闭杆的第一杆和第二杆中间部分为方杆结构,且分别有一个检测口和调整口,分动锁闭杆的第一杆和第二杆是两端带有螺纹安装孔的圆杆;分 动锁闭杆的第一杆和第二杆以相反方向平行使方杆部位对齐合并,其端头分别套接绝缘管。The transfer lock lever includes: the first rod, the second rod and the joint iron of the transfer lock rod; the first rod and the second rod of the transfer lock rod have the same structure, and the second rod of the transfer lock rod The middle part of the first rod and the second rod is a square rod structure, and each has a detection port and an adjustment port. The first rod and the second rod of the transfer locking rod are round rods with threaded mounting holes at both ends; The first rod and the second rod of the locking rod are parallel in opposite directions so that the square rods are aligned and merged, and the ends of the rods are respectively sleeved with insulating tubes.
所述的接头铁有两个,分别对应连接分动锁闭杆的第一杆和第二杆;接头铁是带有弯头的U形槽状结构,U形槽状结构有两个安装孔,弯头有一个安装孔,U形槽状结构的两个安装孔和弯头的一个安装孔垂直,两个接头铁的U形槽状结构分别套接在分动锁闭杆的第一杆和第二杆的相同的同一方向套接的绝缘管上,分别由防松片、垫板、螺栓将两个接头铁和分动锁闭杆的第一杆和第二杆连接;每个接头铁的弯头有上下平行的耳,安装孔在上下平行的耳部,由螺栓上下连接,分动锁闭杆的第一杆和第二杆平行连接后,使分动锁闭杆的第一杆的第一杆调整口和第二杆的第二杆检测口对齐,分动锁闭杆的第一杆的第一杆检测口和第二杆的第二杆调整口对齐。There are two joint irons, respectively corresponding to the first rod and the second rod of the transfer locking rod; the joint iron is a U-shaped groove structure with an elbow, and the U-shaped groove structure has two mounting holes , The elbow has a mounting hole, the two mounting holes of the U-shaped groove structure are perpendicular to one of the elbow’s mounting holes, and the two U-shaped groove structures of the joint iron are respectively sleeved on the first rod of the transfer locking lever The two joint irons are connected to the first and second rods of the transfer locking rod by the anti-loosening piece, backing plate, and bolts respectively on the insulating pipe sleeved in the same direction as the second rod; each joint The iron elbow has upper and lower parallel ears, and the mounting holes are in the upper and lower parallel ears, which are connected up and down by bolts. After the first rod and the second rod of the transfer lock lever are connected in parallel, the first rod of the transfer lock lever is connected in parallel. The first rod adjustment port of the rod is aligned with the second rod detection port of the second rod, and the first rod detection port of the first rod of the transfer locking rod is aligned with the second rod adjustment port of the second rod.
所述的分动锁闭杆的第一杆和第二杆的圆杆直径比方杆截面小,方截面与圆截面相交处采用R0.5-R1圆角过度,保证相交处的强度。The diameter of the round rods of the first rod and the second rod of the transfer locking rod is smaller than the cross section of the square rod, and the intersection of the square section and the round section adopts R0.5-R1 rounded corners to ensure the strength of the intersection.
所述的分动锁闭杆的检测口为方口结构,调整口为梯形口结构;检测口和调整口在方杆的两端。The detection port of the transfer lock lever has a square port structure, and the adjustment port has a trapezoidal port structure; the detection port and the adjustment port are at both ends of the square rod.
所述的分动锁闭杆的第一杆和第二杆的调整口沿长度方向的尺寸大于检测口沿长度方向的尺寸。The lengthwise size of the adjustment ports of the first rod and the second lever of the transfer lock lever is larger than the lengthwise size of the detection port.
分动表示杆包括:分动表示杆的第一杆和第二杆及接头铁,分动表示杆的第一杆和第二杆结构相同;分动表示杆的第一杆和第二杆中间部分为方杆结构,且分别有一个检测口和调整口,分动表示杆的第一杆和第二杆是两端带有螺纹安装孔的圆杆;分动表示杆的第一杆和第二杆以相反方向平行使方杆部位对齐合并,其端头分别套接绝缘管。The splitting indicating rod includes: the first and second rods of the splitting indicating rod and the joint iron, the splitting indicating that the first rod and the second rod of the rod have the same structure; the splitting indicating that the rod is between the first rod and the second rod Part of it is a square rod structure, and each has a detection port and an adjustment port. The transfer indicates that the first rod and the second rod of the rod are round rods with threaded mounting holes at both ends; the transfer indicates the first and second rods of the rod. The two rods are parallel in opposite directions so that the square rods are aligned and merged, and their ends are respectively sleeved with insulating tubes.
所述的接头铁有两个,分别对应连接分动表示杆的第一杆和第二杆;接头铁是带有弯头的U形槽状结构,U形槽状结构有两个安装孔,弯头有一个安装孔,U形槽状结构的两个安装孔和弯头的一个安装孔垂直,两个接头铁的U形槽状结构分别套接在分动表示杆的第一杆和第二杆的相同的同一方向套接的绝缘管上,分别由防松片、垫板、螺栓将两个接头铁和分动表示杆的第一杆和第二杆连接;每个接头铁的弯头有上下平行的耳,安装孔在上下平行的耳部,由螺栓上下连接,分动表示杆的第一杆和第二杆平行连接后,使分动表示杆的第一杆的第一杆调整口和第二杆的第二杆检测口对齐,分动表示 杆的第一杆的第一杆检测口和第二杆的第二杆调整口对齐。There are two joint irons, which are respectively connected to the first rod and the second rod of the transfer indicator rod; the joint iron is a U-shaped groove structure with an elbow, and the U-shaped groove structure has two mounting holes, The elbow has a mounting hole. The two mounting holes of the U-shaped groove structure are perpendicular to the one of the elbow. The two U-shaped groove structures of the joint iron are respectively sleeved on the first rod and the first rod of the transfer indicator rod. Two rods of the same and the same direction are sleeved on the insulating pipe, and the two joint irons and the second rod of the transfer indicator rod are connected by the anti-loosening piece, the backing plate, and the bolt respectively; the bending of each joint iron The head has upper and lower parallel ears, and the mounting holes are on the upper and lower parallel ears, which are connected up and down by bolts. After the first rod and the second rod of the splitting indicate rod are connected in parallel, the splitting indicates the first rod of the first rod of the rod The adjustment port is aligned with the second rod detection port of the second rod, and the transfer indicates that the first rod detection port of the first rod of the rod is aligned with the second rod adjustment port of the second rod.
所述的分动表示杆的第一杆和第二杆的圆杆直径比方杆截面小,方截面与圆截面相交处采用R0.5-R1圆角过度,保证相交处的强度。The said split means that the diameter of the round rods of the first rod and the second rod of the rod is smaller than the cross section of the square rod, and the intersection of the square section and the round section adopts R0.5-R1 rounded corners to ensure the strength of the intersection.
所述的分动表示杆的第一杆检测口和第二杆检测口在方形侧臂有细长条缺口,两个细长条缺口第一个在分动表示杆的第一杆和第二杆的第一杆调整口和第二杆检测口之间,两个细长条缺口第二个在分动表示杆的第一杆和第二杆的第一杆检测口和第二杆调整口之间,两个细长条缺口内有检查块;所述的分动表示杆检测口为方口结构,调整口为梯形口结构;检测口和调整口在方杆的两端。The first rod detection port and the second rod detection port of the transfer indicating rod have slender notches on the square side arms. The first of the two slender notches is the first rod and the second rod of the split indicating rod. Between the first rod adjustment port and the second rod detection port of the rod, there are two elongated notches, and the second one is the first rod detection port and the second rod adjustment port of the first rod and the second rod of the transfer indicator. Between the two slender strips, there are inspection blocks in the gaps; the split movement means that the rod detection port is a square port structure, and the adjustment port is a trapezoidal port structure; the detection port and the adjustment port are at both ends of the square rod.
所述的分动锁闭杆的第一杆和第二杆调整口沿长度方向的尺寸大于检测口沿长度方向的尺寸。The lengthwise dimensions of the first rod and the second rod adjustment opening of the transfer locking rod are larger than the lengthwise dimensions of the detection opening.
所述的一种转换设备用分动检测杆的倒向方法,在使用时,按照下述步骤可以使检测杆倒向:首先扳起防松片,再松开螺栓,然后将第一杆件和第二杆件上安装的接头铁、绝缘管、绝缘板、垫板从杆件上拔出,将接头铁、绝缘管、绝缘板、垫板、螺栓、防松片安装在杆件和杆件的另一端,最后螺栓拧紧后使用防松片防松。In the described method of inverting the transfer detection rod for the conversion equipment, the detection rod can be inverted according to the following steps: Pull out the joint iron, insulating tube, insulating plate, and backing plate installed on the second rod from the rod, and install the joint iron, insulating tube, insulating plate, backing plate, bolts, and anti-loosing plate on the rod and rod. At the other end of the piece, use an anti-loosening piece to prevent loosening after the final bolt is tightened.
本发明的优点是:The advantages of the present invention are:
本发明涉及分动锁闭杆15和分动表示杆16的两根独立的第一杆1和第二杆2,每根杆件中间部分为方杆结构且有两个检测口,每根杆件两端为带螺纹孔圆杆;每根杆件的圆杆直径比方杆截面稍小,方截面与圆截面相交处采用R0.5-R1圆角过度,保证相交处的强度,分动锁闭杆15和分动表示杆16的第一杆1和第二杆2贴合,第一杆1和第二杆2两端圆杆均有螺纹安装孔用于安装接头铁3;分动锁闭杆15和分动表示杆16的接头铁3与第一杆1或第二杆2的绝缘通过绝缘管4和绝缘板5分开,结构简单、容易、强度性好。The present invention relates to two independent first rods 1 and second rods of the transfer locking rod 15 and the transfer indicating rod 16. The middle part of each rod has a square rod structure and has two detection ports, and each rod Both ends of the parts are round rods with threaded holes; the diameter of the round rod of each rod is slightly smaller than the cross section of the square rod. The intersection of the square section and the round section adopts R0.5-R1 rounded corners to ensure the strength of the intersection, and the transfer lock The closed rod 15 and the transfer indicating that the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the rod 16 are attached, and the round rods at both ends of the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 have threaded mounting holes for installing the joint iron 3; the transfer lock The closed rod 15 and the split movement indicate that the joint iron 3 of the rod 16 is insulated from the first rod 1 or the second rod 2 by the insulating tube 4 and the insulating plate 5, and the structure is simple, easy, and strong.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.
图1是本发明实施例1中分动锁闭杆的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer lock lever in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是实施例1中分动锁闭杆的立体结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transfer locking lever in Embodiment 1;
图3是实施例1中分动锁闭杆的第一杆和第二杆结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first rod and the second rod of the transfer locking rod in Embodiment 1;
图4是本发明实施例2中分动表示杆的结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer indicator lever in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图5是实施例2中分动表示杆的立体结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transfer indicator rod in Embodiment 2;
图6是实施例2中分动表示杆的第一杆和第二杆结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first rod and the second rod of the splitter indicator rod in Embodiment 2;
图7是实施例1中分动锁闭杆和实施例2中的分动标示杆的接头安装结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of the joint installation structure of the transfer locking rod in Embodiment 1 and the transfer indicator rod in Embodiment 2;
图8是实施例1中分动锁闭杆和实施例2中的分动标示杆的接头示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the joint of the transfer lock lever in Embodiment 1 and the transfer indicator lever in Embodiment 2;
图9是实施例2中分动锁闭杆的检查块安装示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the inspection block of the transfer lock lever in Embodiment 2;
图10是本发明实施例的系统示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中,1、第一杆;2、第二杆;3、接头铁;4、绝缘管;5、绝缘板;6、防松片;7、垫板;8、螺栓;9、第一杆调整口;10、第一杆检测口;11、第二杆检测口;12、第二杆调整口;13、检查块;14、细长条缺口;15、分动锁闭杆;16、分动表示杆;17、道岔;18、分动检测控制单元。In the figure, 1. the first rod; 2. the second rod; 3. the joint iron; 4. the insulating tube; 5. the insulating plate; Adjustment port; 10, the first rod detection port; 11, the second rod detection port; 12, the second rod adjustment port; 13, the inspection block; 14, the slender bar gap; 15, the transfer locking rod; 16. Movement indicating rod; 17, turnout; 18, transfer detection control unit.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明的实施例,对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and The description is simplified, rather than indicating or implying that the pointed device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, they can be fixed or detachable. Connected or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood through specific circumstances.
下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
如图10所示,本发明涉及一种转换设备用分动检测杆,包括:分动检测控制单元18、分动锁闭杆15和分动表示杆16,在道岔17的外侧安装分动检测控制单元18,分动锁闭杆15和分动表示杆16分别安装在道岔不同牵引点处的分动检测控制单元18中,通过分动检测控制单元18垂直安装固定分动锁闭杆15和分动表示杆16在道岔17的两尖轨之间,所述的分动锁闭杆15和分动表示杆16分别包括第一杆1、第二杆2及接头铁3,在第一杆1和第二杆2上分别有缺口或凸台,通过第一杆1和第二杆2上的缺口或凸台和分动表示杆16获取尖轨和基本轨的密贴状态,给出接点接通或断开的信息。As shown in FIG. 10, the present invention relates to a transfer detection lever for a conversion device, which includes: a transfer detection control unit 18, a transfer lock lever 15 and a transfer indication rod 16, and a transfer detection lever is installed on the outside of the switch 17 The control unit 18, the transfer locking rod 15 and the transfer indicating rod 16 are respectively installed in the transfer detection control unit 18 at different towing points of the turnout, and the transfer detection control unit 18 is installed vertically to fix the transfer locking rod 15 and The transfer indicating rod 16 is between the two rails of the switch 17. The transfer locking rod 15 and the transfer indicating rod 16 respectively include a first rod 1, a second rod 2 and a joint iron 3. There are notches or bosses on the 1 and second rod 2 respectively. The notches or bosses and the transfer on the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 indicate that the rod 16 obtains the close contact state of the tip rail and the basic rail, and gives the contact point On or off information.
如图1、图2、图3和图7所示,分动锁闭杆15包括:分动锁闭杆第一杆1和第二杆2及接头铁3,分动锁闭杆15的第一杆1和第二杆2结构相同;分动锁闭杆的第一杆1和第二杆2中间部分为方杆结构,且分别有一个检测口和调整口,分动锁闭杆的第一杆1和第二杆2是两端带有螺纹安装孔的圆杆;分动锁闭杆的第一杆1和第二杆2以相反方向平行使方杆部位对齐合并,其端头分别套接绝缘管4。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 7, the transfer locking rod 15 includes: the transfer locking rod first rod 1 and the second rod 2 and the joint iron 3, the transfer locking rod 15 The first rod 1 and the second rod 2 have the same structure; the middle part of the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the transfer locking rod is a square rod structure, and there is a detection port and an adjustment port respectively. The first rod 1 and the second rod 2 are round rods with threaded mounting holes at both ends; the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the transfer locking rod are parallel in opposite directions so that the square rods are aligned and merged, and their ends are respectively Socket insulation pipe 4.
如图8所示,所述的接头铁3有两个,分别对应连接分动锁闭杆第一杆1和第二杆2;接头铁3是带有弯头的U形槽状结构,U形槽状结构有两个安装孔,弯头有一个安装孔,U形槽状结构的两个安装孔和弯头的一个安装孔垂直,两个接头铁3的U形槽状结构分别套接在分动锁闭杆的第一杆1和第二杆2的相同的同一方向套接的绝缘管4上,分别由防松片6、垫板7、螺栓8将两个接头铁3和分动锁闭杆第一杆1和第二杆2连接;每个接头铁3的弯头有上下平的耳,安装孔在上下平行的耳部,由螺栓上下连接,分动锁闭杆第一杆1和第二杆2平行连接后,使分动第一杆1的第一杆调整口9和分动第二杆2的第二杆检测口11对齐,分动第一杆1的第一杆检测口10和分动第二杆2的第二杆调整口12对齐。As shown in Figure 8, there are two joint irons 3, which are respectively connected to the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the transfer locking rod; the joint iron 3 is a U-shaped groove structure with an elbow, U The groove-shaped structure has two installation holes, the elbow has one installation hole, the two installation holes of the U-shaped groove structure and one installation hole of the elbow are perpendicular, and the U-shaped groove-shaped structures of the two joint irons 3 are respectively sleeved On the insulating tube 4 sleeved in the same direction of the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the transfer locking rod, the two joint irons 3 and the splitter are respectively connected by the anti-loosening piece 6, the backing plate 7, and the bolt 8. The first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the movable locking rod are connected; the elbow of each joint iron 3 has upper and lower flat ears, and the mounting holes are in the upper and lower parallel ears, which are connected up and down by bolts. The transfer locking rod is the first After the rod 1 and the second rod 2 are connected in parallel, the first rod adjustment port 9 of the first transfer rod 1 and the second rod detection port 11 of the second transfer rod 2 are aligned, and the first rod of the first transfer rod 1 is aligned. The rod detection port 10 is aligned with the second rod adjustment port 12 of the second transfer rod 2.
分动锁闭杆第一杆件1和第二杆件2的圆杆直径比方杆截面小,方截面与圆截面相交处采用R0.5-R1圆角过度,保证相交处的强度。The diameter of the round rods of the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the transfer locking rod is smaller than the cross section of the square rod. The intersection of the square section and the round section adopts R0.5-R1 rounded corners to ensure the strength of the intersection.
分动锁闭杆检测口为方口结构,调整口为梯形口结构;检测口和调整口在方杆的两端。The detection port of the transfer locking rod is a square port structure, and the adjustment port is a trapezoidal port structure; the detection port and the adjustment port are at both ends of the square rod.
分动锁闭杆的第一杆1和第二杆2调整口沿长度方向的尺寸大于检测口沿长度方向的尺寸。The length of the adjustment ports of the first lever 1 and the second lever 2 of the transfer lock lever is larger than the size of the detection port in the length direction.
实施例2Example 2
如图10所示,本发明涉及一种转换设备用分动检测杆包括:分动检测控制单元18、分动锁闭杆15和分动表示杆16,在道岔17的外侧安装分动检测控制单元18,分动锁闭杆15和分动表示杆16分别安装在道岔不同牵引点处的分动检测控制单元18中,通过分动检测控制单元18垂直安装固定分动锁闭杆15和分动表示杆16在道岔17的两尖轨之间,所述的分动锁闭杆15和分动表示杆16分别包括第一杆和第二杆及接头,在第一杆和第二杆上分别有缺口或凸台,通过第一杆和第二杆上的缺口或凸台和分动表示杆16获取尖轨和基本轨的密贴状态,给出接点接通或断开的信息。As shown in FIG. 10, the present invention relates to a transfer detection lever for a conversion device, including: a transfer detection control unit 18, a transfer lock lever 15 and a transfer indication lever 16, and the transfer detection control is installed on the outside of the switch 17. The unit 18, the transfer locking rod 15 and the transfer indicating rod 16 are respectively installed in the transfer detection control unit 18 at different towing points of the turnout, and the transfer detection control unit 18 is used to vertically install the fixed transfer locking rod 15 and the transfer point. The moving indicating rod 16 is located between the two rails of the switch 17. The transfer locking rod 15 and the transfer indicating rod 16 respectively include a first rod and a second rod and a joint, on the first rod and the second rod. There are notches or bosses respectively, through the notches or bosses on the first rod and the second rod and the transfer indicating rod 16 to obtain the close contact state of the tip rail and the basic rail, and give information on whether the contact is on or off.
如图4、图5、图6和图7所示,分动表示杆16包括:分动表示杆第一杆1、第二杆2及接头铁3,分动表示杆16的第一杆1和第二杆2结构相同;分动表示杆的第一杆1和第二杆2中间部分为方杆结构,且分别有一个检测口和调整口,分动表示杆的第一杆1和第二杆2是两端带有螺纹安装孔的圆杆;分动表示杆的第一杆1和第二杆2以相反方向平行使方杆部位对齐合并,其端头分别套接绝缘管4。As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7, the transfer indicator rod 16 includes: the transfer indicator rod first rod 1, the second rod 2 and the joint iron 3, the transfer indicator rod 16 the first rod 1 The structure is the same as that of the second rod 2; the middle part of the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the transfer indicating rod is a square rod structure, and there is a detection port and an adjustment port respectively. The transfer indicates the first rod 1 and the second rod of the rod. The second rod 2 is a round rod with threaded mounting holes at both ends; the split means that the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the rod are parallel in opposite directions so that the square rods are aligned and merged, and the ends of the rods are respectively sleeved with the insulating tube 4.
如图8所示,所述的接头铁3有两个,分别对应连接分动表示杆的第一杆1和第二杆2;接头铁3是带有弯头的U形槽状结构,U形槽状结构有两个安装孔,弯头有一个安装孔,U形槽状结构的两个安装孔和弯头的一个安装孔垂直,两个接头铁3的U形槽状结构分别套接在分动表示杆的第一杆1和第二杆2的相同的同一方向套接的绝缘管4上,分别由防松片6、垫板7、螺栓8将两个接头铁3和分动表示杆的第一杆1和第二杆2连接;每个接头铁3的弯头有上下平行的耳,安装孔在上下平行的耳部,由螺栓上下连接,分动表示杆的第一杆1和第二杆2平行连接后,使分动表示杆的第一杆1的第一杆调整口9和分动表示杆的第二杆2的第二杆检测口11对齐,第一杆1的第一杆检测口10和第二杆2的第二杆调整口12对齐。As shown in Figure 8, there are two joint irons 3, which are respectively connected to the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the transfer indicator rod; the joint iron 3 is a U-shaped groove structure with an elbow, U The groove-shaped structure has two installation holes, the elbow has one installation hole, the two installation holes of the U-shaped groove structure and one installation hole of the elbow are perpendicular, and the U-shaped groove-shaped structures of the two joint irons 3 are respectively sleeved On the insulating tube 4 sleeved in the same direction of the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the transfer indicator rod, the two joint irons 3 and the transfer are respectively connected by the anti-loosening piece 6, the backing plate 7, and the bolt 8. Indicates that the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the rod are connected; the elbow of each joint iron 3 has upper and lower parallel ears, and the mounting holes are in the upper and lower parallel ears, which are connected up and down by bolts, and the split represents the first rod of the rod After 1 and the second rod 2 are connected in parallel, the first rod adjustment port 9 of the first rod 1 of the transfer indicator rod is aligned with the second rod detection port 11 of the second rod 2 of the transfer indicator rod, and the first rod 1 The first rod detection port 10 and the second rod adjustment port 12 of the second rod 2 are aligned.
分动表示杆的第一杆件1和第二杆件2的圆杆直径比方杆截面小,方截面与圆截面相交处采用R0.5-R1圆角过度,保证相交处的强度。Dividing means that the diameter of the round rods of the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the rod is smaller than the cross section of the square rod. The intersection of the square section and the round section adopts R0.5-R1 rounded corners to ensure the strength of the intersection.
如图5、图6、图7和图9所示,分动表示杆的第一杆和第二杆在方形侧臂均有一个细长条缺口14,每个细长条缺口14内均有检查块13;检查块13上有检测口,具体见第一杆检测口10和第二杆检测口11。As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7 and Figure 9, the first rod and the second rod of the split indicator rod have a slender notch 14 on the square side arm, and each slender notch 14 has Check block 13; check block 13 has detection ports, see first rod detection port 10 and second rod detection port 11 for details.
分动表示杆检测口为方口,调整口为梯形口结构;调整口和检测口在方杆的两端。Dividing means that the rod detection port is a square port, and the adjustment port is a trapezoidal port structure; the adjustment port and the detection port are at both ends of the square rod.
分动表示杆的第一杆1和第二杆2调整口沿长度方向的尺寸大于检测口沿长度方向的尺寸。Dividing means that the length of the adjustment port of the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 of the rod is greater than the length of the detection port.
分动检测杆通常由两根杆子和其它附属零件构成,按结构不同可以分为分动锁闭杆 和分动表示杆。分动检测杆是两根杆子互不相连,使用时两根杆子的接头部分通过外部安装装置杆件各自连接道岔尖轨的直尖轨和曲尖轨。The transfer detection lever is usually composed of two poles and other accessory parts, and can be divided into a transfer lock lever and a transfer indicator lever according to different structures. The split detection rod is that the two rods are not connected to each other, and the joint parts of the two rods are respectively connected to the straight and curved tip rails of the turnout switch rail through the rods of the external installation device.
使用时按照下述步骤可以使检测杆倒向:When using, follow the steps below to turn the detection rod backwards:
1.首先扳起防松片6;1. First pull up the anti-loosening piece 6;
2.再松开螺栓8;2. Loosen the bolt 8 again;
3.然后将第一杆1和第二杆2上安装的接头铁3、绝缘管4、绝缘板5、垫板7从杆件上拔出;3. Then pull out the joint iron 3, the insulating tube 4, the insulating plate 5, and the backing plate 7 installed on the first rod 1 and the second rod 2 from the rod;
4.将接头铁3、绝缘管4、绝缘板5、垫板7、螺栓8、防松片6安装在杆件1和杆件2的另一端;4. Install the joint iron 3, the insulating tube 4, the insulating plate 5, the backing plate 7, the bolt 8, and the anti-loosening piece 6 on the other end of the rod 1 and the rod 2;
最后螺栓8拧紧后使用防松片6防松。Finally, after the bolt 8 is tightened, the anti-loosening piece 6 is used to prevent loosening.
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非对其限制,尽管参照上述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员依然可以对本发明的具体实施方式进行修改或者等同替换,这些未脱离本发明精神和范围的任何修改或者等同替换,均在申请待批的本发明的权利要求保护范围之内。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still modify or equivalently replace the specific embodiments of the present invention. Any modification or equivalent replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention pending approval.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种转换设备用分动检测杆,其特征是:包括:分动检测控制单元(18)、分动锁闭杆(15)和分动表示杆(16),在道岔(17)的外侧安装分动检测控制单元(18),通过分动检测控制单元(18)垂直安装固定分动锁闭杆(15)和分动表示杆(16)在道岔(17)有两尖轨之间,所述的分动锁闭杆(15)和分动表示杆(16)分别包括第一杆(1)、第二杆(2)及接头铁(3),在第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)上分别有缺口或凸台,通过第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)上的缺口或凸台和分动表示杆(16)获取尖轨和基本轨的密贴状态,给出接点接通或断开的信息。A transfer detection lever for conversion equipment, which is characterized in that it comprises: a transfer detection control unit (18), a transfer lock lever (15) and a transfer indication lever (16), which are installed on the outside of the switch (17) The transfer detection control unit (18), through the transfer detection control unit (18), is installed vertically to fix the transfer locking rod (15) and the transfer indicating rod (16) between the two switch rails of the switch (17), so The transfer locking rod (15) and the transfer indicating rod (16) respectively include a first rod (1), a second rod (2) and a joint iron (3). There are notches or bosses on the rods (2) respectively, through the notches or bosses on the first rod (1) and the second rod (2), and the transfer indicating rod (16) to obtain the close contact state of the tip rail and the basic rail , To give information on whether the contact is on or off.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种转换设备用分动检测杆,其特征是:所述的分动锁闭杆(15)包括:第一杆(1)、第二杆(2)及接头铁(3),分动锁闭杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)的结构相同;分动锁闭的杆第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)中间部分为方杆结构,且分别有一个检测口和调整口,分动锁闭杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)是两端带有螺纹安装孔的圆杆;分动锁闭杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)以相反方向平行使方杆部位对齐合并,其端头分别套接绝缘管(4)。The transfer detection lever for conversion equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transfer lock lever (15) comprises: a first lever (1), a second lever (2) and a joint iron (3) The structure of the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) of the transfer lock lever is the same; the middle part of the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) of the transfer lock rod is square The rod structure has a detection port and an adjustment port respectively. The first rod (1) and the second rod (2) of the transfer lock rod are round rods with threaded mounting holes at both ends; the transfer lock rod The first rod (1) and the second rod (2) are parallel in opposite directions so that the square rod positions are aligned and merged, and the ends of the square rods are respectively sleeved with insulating tubes (4).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种转换设备用分动检测杆,其特征是:所述的接头铁(3)有两个,分别对应连接分动锁闭杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2);接头铁(3)是带有弯头的U形槽状结构,U形槽状结构有两个安装孔,弯头有一个安装孔,U形槽状结构的两安装孔和弯头的一个安装孔垂直,两个接头铁(3)的U形槽状结构分别套接在分动锁闭杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)的相同的同一方向套接的绝缘管(4)上,分别由防松片(6)、垫板(7)、螺栓(8)将两个接头铁(3)和分动锁闭杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)连接;每个接头铁(3)的弯头有上下平的耳,安装孔在上下平行的耳部,由螺栓上下连接,分动锁闭杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)平行连接后,使分动锁闭杆的第一杆(1)的第一杆调整口(9)和第二杆(2)的第二杆检测口(11)对齐,分动锁闭杆的第一杆(1)的第一杆检测口(10)和第二杆(2)的第二杆调整口(12)对齐。The transfer detection rod for conversion equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: there are two joint irons (3), respectively corresponding to the first rod (1) and the first rod (1) connected to the transfer lock rod Two rods (2); the joint iron (3) is a U-shaped groove structure with an elbow, the U-shaped groove structure has two installation holes, the elbow has one installation hole, and the U-shaped groove structure has two installation holes It is perpendicular to a mounting hole of the elbow, and the U-shaped groove-like structures of the two joint irons (3) are respectively sleeved in the same direction of the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) of the transfer locking rod On the insulated pipe (4) to be sleeved, the two joint irons (3) and the first rod (1) of the transfer locking rod are respectively connected by the anti-loosening piece (6), the backing plate (7), and the bolt (8) Connected to the second rod (2); the elbow of each joint iron (3) has upper and lower flat ears, and the mounting holes are in the upper and lower parallel ears, which are connected up and down by bolts. The first rod (1) of the transfer lock lever ) And the second rod (2) are connected in parallel, make the first rod adjustment port (9) of the first rod (1) of the transfer locking rod and the second rod detection port (11) of the second rod (2) Align, the first rod detection port (10) of the first rod (1) of the transfer locking rod and the second rod adjustment port (12) of the second rod (2) are aligned.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一种转换设备用分动锁闭杆,其特征是:分动锁闭杆的第一杆件(1)和第二杆件(2)的圆杆直径比方杆截面小,方截面与圆截面相交处采用R0.5-R1圆角过度,保证相交处的强度。The transfer locking rod for conversion equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the diameter of the round rods of the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) of the transfer locking rod is larger than the cross-section of the square rod. Small, the intersection of square section and circular section adopts R0.5-R1 rounded corners to ensure the strength of the intersection.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的一种转换设备用分动检测杆,其特征是:检测口为方口结构,调整口为梯形口结构;检测口和调整口在方杆的两端。The transfer detection rod for conversion equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the detection port has a square mouth structure, and the adjustment port has a trapezoidal port structure; the detection port and the adjustment port are at both ends of the square rod.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的一种转换设备用分动检测杆,其特征是:分动锁闭杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)的调整口沿长度方向的尺寸大于检测口沿长度方向的尺寸。The transfer detection rod for conversion equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the length of the adjustment openings of the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) of the transfer lock rod is larger than that of the detection The size of the mouth along the length.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种转换设备用分动检测杆,其特征是:所述的分动表示杆(16)包括:第一杆(1)、第二杆(2)及接头铁(3),分动表示杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)的结构相同,分动表示杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)中间部分为方杆结构,且分别有一个检测口和调整口,分动表示杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)是两端带有螺纹安装孔的圆杆;分动表示杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)以相反方向平行使方杆部位对齐合并,其端头分别套接绝缘管(4);The transfer detection rod for conversion equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transfer indication rod (16) comprises: a first rod (1), a second rod (2) and a joint iron ( 3), the structure of the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) of the splitting means that the rods are the same, and the middle part of the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) of the splitting means that the rods have a square rod structure, And there are a detection port and an adjustment port respectively. The first rod (1) and the second rod (2) of the transfer indicating rod are round rods with threaded mounting holes at both ends; the transfer indicating the first rod (1) ) And the second rod (2) are parallel to the opposite direction so that the square rods are aligned and merged, and their ends are respectively sleeved with insulating tubes (4);
    所述的接头铁(3)有两个,分别对应连接分动表示杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2);接头铁(3)是带有弯头的U形槽状结构,U形槽状结构有两个安装孔,弯头有一个安装孔,U形槽状结构的两个安装孔和弯头的一个安装孔垂直,两个接头铁(3)的U形槽状结构分别套接在分动表示杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)的同一方向套接的绝缘管(4)上,分别由防松片(6)、垫板(7)、螺栓(8)将两个接头铁(3)和分动表示杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)连接;每个接头铁(3)的弯头有上下平的耳,安装孔在上下平行的耳部,由螺栓上下连接,分动表示杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)平行连接后,使分动表示杆的第一杆(1)的第一杆调整口(9)和第二杆(2)的第二杆检测口(11)对齐,分动表示杆的第一杆(1)的第一杆检测口(10)和第二杆(2)的第二杆调整口(12)对齐;所述的分动表示杆的第一杆件(1)和第二杆件(2)的圆杆直径比方杆截面小,方截面与圆截面相交处采用R0.5-R1圆角过度,保证相交处的强度;所述的分动表示杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)在方形侧臂均有一个细长条缺口(14),每个细长条缺口(14)内均有检查块(13);检查块(13)上有检测口,检测口包括第一杆检测口(10)和第二杆检测口(11),检测口为方口,调整口为梯形口结构,调整口和检测口在方杆的两端;所述的分动表示杆的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)调整口沿长度方向的尺寸大于检测口沿长度方向的尺寸。There are two joint irons (3), which are respectively connected to the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) of the transfer indicator rod; the joint iron (3) is a U-shaped groove structure with an elbow , U-shaped groove structure has two installation holes, elbow has one installation hole, two installation holes of U-shaped groove structure and one installation hole of elbow are vertical, two joint irons (3) U-shaped groove The structure is respectively sleeved on the insulating tube (4) sleeved in the same direction of the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) of the transfer indicator rod, respectively, by the anti-loosening piece (6) and the backing plate (7) , The bolt (8) connects the two joint irons (3) and the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) of the transfer indicator rod; the elbow of each joint iron (3) has upper and lower flat ears, The mounting holes are in the upper and lower parallel ears, which are connected up and down by bolts. After the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) of the transfer indicator rod are connected in parallel, the first rod (1) of the transfer indicator rod is connected in parallel. The one-rod adjustment port (9) is aligned with the second rod detection port (11) of the second rod (2), and the transfer indicates the first rod detection port (10) and the second rod (10) of the first rod (1) 2) The second rod adjustment openings (12) are aligned; the split movement means that the diameter of the round rods of the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) of the rod is smaller than the cross section of the square rod, and the square section and the round section R0.5-R1 rounded corners are used for the intersection to ensure the strength of the intersection; the said split means that the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) of the rod have a slender notch on the square side arm (14), there is an inspection block (13) in each slender bar notch (14); there are inspection ports on the inspection block (13), and the inspection ports include the first rod detection port (10) and the second rod detection port ( 11), the detection port is a square port, the adjustment port is a trapezoidal port structure, and the adjustment port and the detection port are at the two ends of the square rod; the transfer means the adjustment of the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) of the rod The size of the port along the length direction is larger than the size of the detection port along the length direction.
  8. 一种转换设备用分动检测杆的倒向方法,其特征是:包括:分动锁闭杆(15)和分动表示杆(16)的第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)及接头(3),第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)中间部分为方杆结构,且分别有一个检测口和调整口,第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)是两端带有螺纹安装孔的圆杆;第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)以相反方向平行使方杆部位对齐合并,其端头分别套接绝缘管(4);所述的接头(3)有两个,分别对应连接第一杆(1)和第二杆(2);接头(3)是带有弯头的U形槽状结构,U形槽状结构有两个安装孔,弯头有一个安装孔,U形槽状结构的两个安装孔和弯头的一个安装孔垂直,两个接头(3)的U形槽状结构分别套接在第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)相同的同一方向套接的绝缘管(4)上,分别由防松片(6)、垫板(7)、螺栓(8)将两个接头铁(3)和第一杆(1)和第 二杆(2)连接;每个接头铁(3)的弯头有上下平的耳,安装孔在上下平行的耳部,由螺栓上下连接,第一杆(1)和第二杆(2)平行连接后,使第一杆(1)的第一杆调整口(9)和第二杆(2)的第二杆检测口(11)形成贯穿口,使第一杆(1)的第一杆检测口(10)和第二杆(2)的第二杆调整口(12)形成贯穿口;使用时按照下述步骤可以使检测杆倒向:A method for inverting a transfer detection rod for conversion equipment, which is characterized in that it includes: a transfer lock rod (15) and a first rod (1) and a second rod (2) of the transfer indicator rod (16) And the joint (3), the middle part of the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) is a square rod structure, and there is a detection port and an adjustment port respectively, the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) are A round rod with threaded mounting holes at both ends; the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) are parallel in opposite directions so that the square rods are aligned and merged, and the ends of the rods are respectively sleeved with insulating tubes (4); There are two joints (3), which respectively connect the first rod (1) and the second rod (2); the joint (3) is a U-shaped groove structure with an elbow, and the U-shaped groove structure has two installations Hole, the elbow has a mounting hole, the two mounting holes of the U-shaped groove structure are perpendicular to the one of the elbow, and the U-shaped groove structures of the two joints (3) are respectively sleeved on the first rod (1) On the insulating pipe (4) sleeved in the same direction as the second rod (2), the two joint irons (3) and the One rod (1) is connected with the second rod (2); the elbow of each joint iron (3) has upper and lower flat ears, and the mounting holes are in the upper and lower parallel ears, which are connected up and down by bolts. The first rod (1) After connecting in parallel with the second rod (2), make the first rod adjustment port (9) of the first rod (1) and the second rod detection port (11) of the second rod (2) form a through port, so that the first rod The first rod detection port (10) of the rod (1) and the second rod adjustment port (12) of the second rod (2) form a through opening; the detection rod can be reversed according to the following steps during use:
    1、首先扳起防松片(6);1. First pull up the anti-loosening piece (6);
    2、再松开螺栓(8);2. Loosen the bolts (8) again;
    3、然后将第一杆件(1)和第二杆件(2)上安装的接头铁(3)、绝缘管(4)、绝缘板(5)、垫板(7)从杆件上拔出;3. Then pull the joint iron (3), insulating tube (4), insulating plate (5) and backing plate (7) installed on the first rod (1) and the second rod (2) from the rod out;
    4、将接头铁(3)、绝缘管(4)、绝缘板(5)、垫板(7)、螺栓(8)、防松片(6)安装在第一杆件(1)和第二杆件(2)的另一端;4. Install the joint iron (3), the insulating tube (4), the insulating plate (5), the backing plate (7), the bolt (8), and the anti-loosening piece (6) on the first rod (1) and the second rod. The other end of the rod (2);
    最后将螺栓(8)拧紧后使用防松片(6)防松。Finally, tighten the bolt (8) and use the anti-loosening piece (6) to prevent it from loosening.
PCT/CN2020/118372 2020-06-10 2020-09-28 Transfer detection rod for conversion equipment, and reversing method WO2021248747A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2536466Y (en) * 2002-04-29 2003-02-19 张振坤 Multifunctional point detecting bar joint
JP2007245917A (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-27 Railway Technical Res Inst Electric switch machine
CN202429218U (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-09-12 西门子信号有限公司 Connector component for dual detection rods of point switch and point switch thereof
CN204279491U (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-04-22 太原市京丰铁路电务器材制造有限公司 A kind of switch machine circle hole sleeve and apply the switch machine of this circle hole sleeve
CN209176716U (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-07-30 张渝 A kind of electrohydraulic switch machine locking bar assembly
CN110576883A (en) * 2019-10-16 2019-12-17 太原市京丰铁路电务器材制造有限公司 Locking indication rod for point switch and point switch

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2536466Y (en) * 2002-04-29 2003-02-19 张振坤 Multifunctional point detecting bar joint
JP2007245917A (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-27 Railway Technical Res Inst Electric switch machine
CN202429218U (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-09-12 西门子信号有限公司 Connector component for dual detection rods of point switch and point switch thereof
CN204279491U (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-04-22 太原市京丰铁路电务器材制造有限公司 A kind of switch machine circle hole sleeve and apply the switch machine of this circle hole sleeve
CN209176716U (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-07-30 张渝 A kind of electrohydraulic switch machine locking bar assembly
CN110576883A (en) * 2019-10-16 2019-12-17 太原市京丰铁路电务器材制造有限公司 Locking indication rod for point switch and point switch

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