WO2021244575A1 - Adaptor for electric endoscope anastomat, and electric endoscope anastomat - Google Patents

Adaptor for electric endoscope anastomat, and electric endoscope anastomat Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021244575A1
WO2021244575A1 PCT/CN2021/097942 CN2021097942W WO2021244575A1 WO 2021244575 A1 WO2021244575 A1 WO 2021244575A1 CN 2021097942 W CN2021097942 W CN 2021097942W WO 2021244575 A1 WO2021244575 A1 WO 2021244575A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
identification signal
electrical connector
adapter
staple cartridge
signal receiving
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/097942
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李大平
Original Assignee
苏州英途康医疗科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202020995185.5U external-priority patent/CN212816385U/en
Priority claimed from CN202010496494.2A external-priority patent/CN113749712A/en
Application filed by 苏州英途康医疗科技有限公司 filed Critical 苏州英途康医疗科技有限公司
Publication of WO2021244575A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021244575A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/068Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to an adapter for an electric endoscopic stapler and an electric endoscopic stapler.
  • endoscopic staplers are often used to complete the suture and cutting of tissues.
  • the working principle of the laparoscopic stapler is to clamp on the target tissue by the staple cartridge assembly, perform suture, and cut the target tissue while suturing.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an adapter for an electric endoscope stapler and an electric endoscope stapler to improve the reliability of communication between the staple cartridge assembly and the controller on the handle.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an adapter for an electric endoscopic stapler including: a main body shell; a rotating body rotatably connected to the main body shell, the rotating body is provided with a containing cavity; an identification signal receiving wire, an identification signal receiving The wire is fixed in the accommodating cavity of the rotating body by following the rotating body along the axis of the rotating body; the identification signal transmitter is used to connect the controller in the handle of the electric endoscopic stapler and the identification signal transmitter It is fixed in the main body shell in a stationary manner relative to the main body shell; the identification signal receiving wire and the identification signal transmitter can always maintain electrical connection during the relative rotation.
  • the adaptor for the electric endoscope stapler further includes: a rotating electrical connector, the rotating electrical connector is fixed in the accommodating cavity of the rotating body to follow the rotating body along the axis of the rotating body, and identifying the signal receiving wire and
  • the rotating electrical connector is fixed, and the signal output end of the identification signal receiving wire is electrically connected to the signal receiving end of the rotating electrical connector;
  • the electrical connector is fixed, and the fixed connector is fixed in the main body shell in a stationary manner relative to the main body shell to identify
  • the signal transmitter is fixed to the fixed electrical connector, and the signal receiving end of the identification signal transmitter is electrically connected to the signal output end of the fixed electrical connector;
  • the signal output end of the rotating electrical connector and the signal receiving end of the fixed electrical connector are configured as : The two sliding contact during the rotation of the rotating electrical connector to always maintain electrical connection.
  • one of the rotating electrical connector and the fixed electrical connector is configured to include a first circuit board and a conductive elastic member electrically connected thereto, and the other is configured to include a second circuit board; the second circuit board is formed with an axis The coaxial conductive ring, during the rotation of the rotary electrical connector, the conductive elastic member is always pressed against the conductive ring.
  • the conductive elastic member corresponding to one conductive ring includes a plurality of conductive elastic members, and the plurality of conductive elastic members are arranged with the axis of the rotating body as the center of the circle; the conductive elastic member is a brush spring.
  • the conductive elastic member and the conductive ring are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the first circuit board and the second circuit board; or the second circuit board is a circular plate, and the conductive ring is arranged on the peripheral surface of the second circuit board.
  • the adaptor for the electric endoscopic stapler also includes a wire setting housing for placing the identification signal receiving wire, the wire setting housing is arranged in the accommodating cavity of the rotating body and is fixedly connected to the rotating housing, and the identification signal receiving wire Passing through the wire housing;
  • the rotating body includes a rod body and a connecting body, the two ends of the connecting body are respectively connected to the rod body and the main body shell, and the connecting body and the rod body are formed with cavities, and the cavities of the two are connected to form the accommodation of the rotating body Cavity; where the connecting body is circumscribed to the main body shell; or the connecting body is partially connected to the main body shell inwardly; or the connecting body is completely internally connected to the main body shell.
  • the present disclosure also provides an electric endoscopic stapler, including a handle, a staple cartridge assembly, and an adapter.
  • the handle has a controller, wherein the adapter is the adapter of any one of the above; an identification signal generating structure is provided in the adapter or the staple cartridge assembly The signal receiving end of the identification signal receiving wire in the adapter is electrically connected to the identification signal generating structure; the signal output end of the identification signal transmitter is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the identification signal generation structure is an identification information storage chip
  • the identification information storage chip is set in the staple cartridge assembly, stores the specification information of the staple cartridge assembly, and the specification information is transmitted using the identification signal as a carrier
  • the adapter includes a firing rod
  • the handle has a prompt device ;
  • the controller identifies the specification information in the information storage chip, and uses the identification signal as the carrier to transmit.
  • the controller controls the firing lever to fire the staple cartridge assembly according to the specification information, and then the controller sends The prompt device that is connected to the controller to output the firing completion information.
  • the controller controls the firing rod to not fire.
  • the specification information is one or more of the following information: length information of the staple cartridge, nail height information in the staple cartridge, staple shape information in the staple cartridge, staple length information in the staple cartridge, and nail anvil information in the staple cartridge.
  • the staple cartridge assembly includes a circuit board, and the identification information storage chip is arranged on the circuit board.
  • the adapter for the electric endoscope stapler is fixed with an identification signal receiving wire and an identification signal transmitter, and the identification signal receiving wire can rotate with the rotating body, and the identification signal transmitter is fixed in a stationary manner relative to the main body shell In the main body shell, the identification signal receiving wire and the identification signal transmitter can always be electrically connected during the relative rotation, which ensures the reliability of signal transmission, and thus ensures the identification of the controller in the handle that matches the adapter. reliability.
  • the electric endoscopic stapler provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure improves the reliability of the communication between the staple cartridge assembly and the controller on the handle, thereby ensuring that the controller can accurately identify the type of staple cartridge installed on the staple cartridge assembly on the handle.
  • the controller can identify the information of the identification information storage chip and control the firing of the staple cartridge assembly, and output firing completion information to the display after firing is completed, so as to avoid secondary firing.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an adapter provided in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating body and the staple cartridge assembly in the adapter provided in the first embodiment of the disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adapter provided in the first embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of the rotating electrical connector in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of another embodiment of the adapter shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner wire housing and the firing rod of the adapter provided in the first embodiment of the disclosure
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating housing and the fixed housing in the adapter provided in the first embodiment of the disclosure
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric endoscopic stapler provided in the second embodiment of the disclosure.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the staple cartridge assembly of the electric endoscopic stapler in Fig. 8;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circuit board and the identification information storage chip of the staple cartridge assembly of the electric endoscopic stapler in FIG. 9.
  • the endoscope stapler includes a staple cartridge assembly, an adapter, and a handle.
  • the adapter is connected to the handle.
  • the staple cartridge assembly is detachably installed on the adapter and is electrically connected through the adapter and the controller in the handle. Communication, the controller will recognize the type of the staple cartridge on the staple cartridge component, so as to execute the corresponding program action.
  • the adapter will drive the staple cartridge assembly to rotate so that the staple cartridge assembly can complete the suturing and resection of the target tissue at various angles, but since the staple cartridge assembly is electrically connected to the controller, the rotation of the staple cartridge assembly will affect the control handle Inter-communication, thereby affecting the recognition of the staple cartridge components, ranging from the effect of the operation to the patient’s life.
  • this embodiment provides an adapter 1 for an electric endoscopic stapler.
  • the adapter 1 includes a main body shell 111, a rotating body 112, an identification signal receiving wire 113, and an identification signal transmitter 114.
  • the rotating body 112 is provided with a containing cavity, and the rotating body 112 is rotatably connected to the main body shell 111.
  • the rotating body 112 and the main body shell 111 are both rotating bodies, and their axes coincide.
  • the identification signal receiving wire 113 is fixed in the rotating body 112 to follow the rotating body 112 to rotate along the axis of the rotating body 112, that is, the identification signal receiving wire 113 and the rotating body 112 are relatively fixed.
  • the identifying signal receiving wire 113 When the rotating body 112 rotates, the identifying signal receiving wire 113 also rotates coaxially.
  • the identification signal transmitter 114 is used to connect to the controller in the handle 3 of the electric endoscope When the main body shell 111 rotates, the identification signal receiving wire 113 will also rotate relative to the identification signal transmitter 114.
  • the identification signal receiving wire 113 and the identification signal transmitter 114 are connected in such a way that they can always be electrically connected during the relative rotation of the two, which ensures the reliability of signal transmission and thus the reliability of signal identification.
  • the signal input end of the identification signal receiving wire 113 is connected to the sending end of the identification signal, and is used to transmit the identification signal to the identification signal transmitter 114.
  • the sending end of the identification signal is in the staple cartridge assembly 2.
  • the sending end of the identification signal can also be set in the adapter 1.
  • the specific structure that the identification signal receiving wire 113 and the identification signal transmitter 114 can always maintain electrical connection during the relative rotation of the two may be:
  • the adapter 1 also includes a rotating electrical connector and a fixed electrical connector (the specific structure of the two will be described later).
  • the rotating electrical connector is fixed in the accommodating cavity of the rotating body 112 to follow the rotating body 112 along the axis of the rotating body 112.
  • the identification signal receiving wire 113 is fixed to the rotating electrical connector, that is, the identification signal receiving wire 113 and the rotating electrical connector are fixed.
  • the connector rotates together, and the signal output end of the identification signal receiving wire 113 is electrically connected to the signal receiving end of the rotating electrical connector.
  • the fixed connector is fixed in the main housing 111 in a stationary manner relative to the main housing 111, the identification signal transmitter 114 is fixed to the fixed electrical connector, and the signal receiving end of the identification signal transmitter 114 and the signal output end of the fixed electrical connector are identified Electric connection.
  • the signal output end of the rotating electrical connector and the signal receiving end of the fixed electrical connector slide in contact during the rotation of the rotating electrical connector to always maintain electrical connection, so that the identification signal receiving wire 113 and the identification signal transmitter 114 The electrical connection can always be maintained during the relative rotation of the two.
  • the rotary electrical connector includes a first circuit board 115 and a conductive elastic member 116 electrically connected to the first circuit board 115, wherein the conductive elastic member 116 is a brush spring.
  • the fixed electrical connector is the second circuit board 117.
  • a conductive ring coaxial with the axis of the rotating body 112 is formed on the second circuit board 117.
  • the conductive elasticity on the first circuit board 115 is The member 116 is always pressed against the conductive ring of the second circuit board 117 to always maintain the electrical connection between the rotating electrical connector and the fixed electrical connector, thereby ensuring that the identification signal receiving wire 113 and the identification signal transmitter 114 rotate relative to each other. Electrical connection in process.
  • the conductive elastic member 116 and the conductive ring are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the first circuit board 115 and the second circuit board 117, in order to ensure the electrical connection between the first circuit board 115 and the second circuit board 117.
  • the stability of corresponds to a conductive ring with a plurality of conductive elastic members 11, and the plurality of conductive elastic members 116 are arranged with the axis of the rotating body 112 as the center of the circle.
  • the conductive elastic members 116 of the same circle are connected by wires, which can prevent the stability of the electrical connection between the first circuit board 115 and the second circuit board 117 from being affected when one of the conductive elastic members 116 is in poor contact with the conductive ring.
  • the first circuit board 115 and the second circuit board 117 can be oppositely arranged in a ring structure, of course, can also have other structures, as long as it can be realized that when the rotary electrical connector rotates, the conductive elastic member 116 on the first circuit board 115 always resists It is sufficient to press on the conductive ring of the second circuit board 117 to always maintain electrical connection.
  • the second circuit board 117 may be a circular plate, and a conductive ring is provided on the peripheral surface of the second circuit board 117.
  • the first circuit board 115 drives the conductive elastic member 116 to press against the conductive ring on the peripheral surface of the second circuit board 117, and is slidably connected to the conductive ring to ensure that the first circuit board 115 and the second circuit board 115 The electrical connection of the two circuit boards 117.
  • the shape of the first circuit board 115 is not limited, and it can be selected as the same circular board as the second circuit board 117 for easy installation.
  • the rotating electrical connector can be a second circuit board 117 formed with a conductive ring, and the fixed electrical connector includes the first circuit board 115 and a conductive elastic sheet. This can also ensure that the rotating electrical During the rotation of the connector, the conductive elastic member 116 on the first circuit board 115 always presses against the conductive ring of the second circuit board 117 to always maintain electrical connection.
  • the rotary electrical connector further includes a rotary housing 120.
  • the first circuit board 115 is arranged in the rotary housing 120.
  • the inner side of the rotary housing 120 is fixedly connected to the first circuit board 115.
  • the outer side is fixedly connected with the rotating body 112.
  • the fixed electrical connector also includes a fixed housing 121, one side of the fixed housing 121 is fixedly connected to the second circuit board 117, the other side of the fixed housing 121 is fixedly connected to the main body shell 111, the rotating housing 120 and the fixed housing
  • the setting of 121 facilitates the installation and disassembly of the rotating electrical connector and the fixed electrical connector.
  • the adapter 1 further includes a wire setting housing 119 for placing the identification signal receiving wire 113.
  • the wire setting housing 119 is arranged in the accommodating cavity of the rotating body 112 and is fixedly connected to the rotating body 112. Therefore, when the rotating body 112 rotates, the wire setting housing 119 is driven to rotate, so that the wire setting housing 119 and the identification signal receiving wire 113 rotate together, which provides a restriction for the identification signal receiving wire 113, especially when the identification signal receiving wire 113 When it is longer, the stability of the shape of the identification signal receiving wire 113 is ensured, thereby improving the reliability of signal identification, and the identification signal receiving wire 113 will not be worn out.
  • the rotating body 112 includes a rod body 1122 and a connecting body 1121.
  • the two ends of the connecting body 1121 are respectively connected to the rod body 1122 and the main body shell 111, and the connecting body 1121 and the rod body 1122 are formed with cavities.
  • the cavity is connected to constitute the accommodating cavity of the rotating body 112, in which the wire housing 119 is arranged in the cavity of the rod body 1122, the rotary electrical connector is arranged in the cavity of the connecting body 1121, and the identification signal receiving wire 113 penetrates the rod body 1122 and connects The two cavities of the body 1121.
  • the connecting body 1121 is circumscribed to the main body shell 111, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the connecting body 1121. The grooves cooperate with the operator's fingers, which can realize the easy dialing while the operator holds the machine in one hand. The purpose of the connector.
  • the connecting body 1121 may be partially internally connected to the main body shell 111, and a separating groove is provided on the annular surface of the end close to the operator on the connecting body 1121, It is convenient for the operator to operate with a single finger.
  • the connecting body 1121 can also be completely internally connected to the main body shell 111, as long as the connecting body 1121 can drive the rod 1122 to rotate.
  • the connecting body 1121 when the connecting body 1121 is circumscribed to the main body shell 111, the connecting body 1121 and the rod body 1122 serve as visible shells; when the connecting body 1121 is partially internally connected to the main body shell 111, the exposed part of the connecting body 1121 and the rod body 1122 serve as Visible shell; when the connecting body 1121 is completely internally connected to the main shell 111, the rod 1122 serves as a visible shell.
  • this embodiment also provides an electric endoscopic stapler, which includes the adapter 1, the staple cartridge assembly 2 and the handle 3 in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the main body shell 111 of the adapter 1 is connected with the handle 3, the staple cartridge assembly 2 is detachably mounted on the rotating body 112 of the adapter 1, and the handle 3 and the staple cartridge assembly 2 are located at two ends of the adapter 1 separately.
  • An identification signal generating structure is provided in the adapter 1 or the staple cartridge assembly 2.
  • the signal receiving end of the identification signal receiving wire 113 in the adapter 1 is electrically connected to the identification signal generating structure, and the handle 3 has a controller and a communication connection with the controller.
  • the prompting device identifies that the signal output end of the signal transmitter 114 is electrically connected to the controller. Therefore, the transmission path of the identification signal from the identification signal generating structure is: the identification signal receiving wire 113—the identification signal transmitter 114—the controller.
  • the handle 3 is separately installed outside the adapter 1.
  • the adapter 1 and the handle 3 can be an integral structure.
  • the identification signal generation structure is an identification information storage chip 21, and the identification information storage chip 21 is arranged in the staple cartridge assembly 2.
  • the identification information storage chip 21 stores the specification information of the staple cartridge assembly 2.
  • the specification information is transmitted by the identification signal as a carrier.
  • the specification information includes the length information of the staple cartridge, the nail height information in the staple cartridge, the nail shape information in the staple cartridge, and the inside of the staple cartridge. The nail length information and the nail anvil information in the nail bin.
  • the identification information storage chip 21 is an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory).
  • the EEPROM is arranged on the circuit board 22 of the staple cartridge assembly 2, and the identification signal receiving wire 113 is connected to the circuit board 22 through the elastic connection terminal 118, and then The identification information is transmitted to the identification signal receiving wire 113 through the circuit board 22 and the elastic connection terminal 118 and continues to be transmitted backward.
  • the identification information storage chip in this embodiment is an EEPROM
  • the EEPROM has two pins, so there are two conductive rings and two conductive elastic members corresponding to the two conductive rings to transmit identification signals.
  • the conductive ring is The number can be set to multiple according to actual needs.
  • the adapter 1 further includes a firing rod 122.
  • the preset information in the controller is different.
  • the preset information in the controller can be manually input or stored through near-field recognition.
  • the controller controls the firing lever 122 according to The specification information fires the staple cartridge assembly 2, and then the controller outputs the firing completion information to the prompting device, and the prompting device reminds the user that the firing has been completed, so as to avoid the user's second firing.
  • the controller controls the firing rod 122 not to fire.
  • the prompt device can be a display, a flashing light or a player, etc., as long as the prompt function can be realized.
  • the firing rod 122 and the related firing structure are existing technologies, and will not be repeated here.
  • the electric endoscopic stapler provided in this embodiment improves the reliability of the communication between the staple cartridge assembly 2 and the controller on the handle 3.
  • the controller can accurately identify the type of staple cartridge installed on the staple cartridge 2 on the handle 3.
  • the controller can identify the information of the information storage chip 21 and control the firing of the staple cartridge assembly 2, and can output firing completion information after firing is completed, realizing the double guarantee of identification accuracy, improving safety, and avoiding secondary firing.

Abstract

An adaptor (1) for an electric endoscope anastomat, and an electric endoscope anastomat. The adaptor (1) comprises a main body housing (111), a rotating body (112), an identification signal receiving wire (113) and an identification signal transmitter (114); the rotating body (112) is rotatably connected to the main body housing (111) and is provided with an accommodation cavity; the identification signal receiving wire (113) is fixed, in a manner of following the rotating body (112) to rotate along the axis of the rotating body (112), in the accommodation cavity of the rotating body (112); the identification signal transmitter (114) is used for being connected to a controller in a handle (3) of the electric endoscope anastomat; the identification signal transmitter (114) is fixed, in a manner of being static relative to the main body housing (111), in the main body housing (111); and the identification signal receiving wire (113) and the identification signal transmitter (114) can be always electrically connected to each other during the relative rotation process. The adaptor (1) improves the reliability of communication between a staple cartridge assembly (2) and the controller on the handle (3).

Description

用于电动腔镜吻合器的适配器和电动腔镜吻合器Adapter for electric endoscope stapler and electric endoscope stapler
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
出于所有目的,本申请基于并且要求于2020年6月3日递交、名称为“用于电动腔镜吻合器的适配器和电动腔镜吻合器”的中国专利申请第202010496494.2号的优先权以及于2020年6月3日递交、名称为“用于电动腔镜吻合器的适配器和电动腔镜吻合器”的中国专利申请第202020995185.5号的优先权,在此全文引用上述中国专利申请公开的内容以作为本申请的一部分。For all purposes, this application is based on and requires the priority of the Chinese Patent Application No. 202010496494.2 filed on June 3, 2020, entitled "Adapters for Motorized Endoscopic Staplers and Motorized Endoscopic Staplers", and on The priority of the Chinese patent application No. 202020995185.5 filed on June 3, 2020, titled "Adapter for Electric Endoscopic Stapler and Electric Endoscopic Stapler", is hereby quoted in its entirety for the disclosure of the aforementioned Chinese patent application. As part of this application.
技术领域Technical field
本公开实施例涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于电动腔镜吻合器的适配器和电动腔镜吻合器。The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to an adapter for an electric endoscopic stapler and an electric endoscopic stapler.
背景技术Background technique
在外科手术治疗中,腔镜吻合器常被用于完成组织的缝合、切割。腔镜吻合器的工作原理是通过钉仓组件夹持在目标组织上,进行缝合,缝合的同时将目标组织进行切除。In surgical treatment, endoscopic staplers are often used to complete the suture and cutting of tissues. The working principle of the laparoscopic stapler is to clamp on the target tissue by the staple cartridge assembly, perform suture, and cut the target tissue while suturing.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种用于电动腔镜吻合器的适配器和电动腔镜吻合器,以提高钉仓组件与手柄上控制器间通讯的可靠性。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an adapter for an electric endoscope stapler and an electric endoscope stapler to improve the reliability of communication between the staple cartridge assembly and the controller on the handle.
本公开实施例提供了一种用于电动腔镜吻合器的适配器包括:主体外壳;旋转体,旋转体可转动地连接于主体外壳,旋转体内设有容纳腔;识别信号接收导线,识别信号接收导线以跟随旋转体沿旋转体的轴线一起转动的方式固定在旋转体的容纳腔中;识别信号传输器,识别信号传输器用于连接电动腔镜吻合器的手柄中的控制器,识别信号传输器以相对于主体外壳静止的方式固定在主体外壳中;识别信号接收导线与识别信号传输器在相对转动的过程中能够始终保持电连接。The embodiment of the present disclosure provides an adapter for an electric endoscopic stapler including: a main body shell; a rotating body rotatably connected to the main body shell, the rotating body is provided with a containing cavity; an identification signal receiving wire, an identification signal receiving The wire is fixed in the accommodating cavity of the rotating body by following the rotating body along the axis of the rotating body; the identification signal transmitter is used to connect the controller in the handle of the electric endoscopic stapler and the identification signal transmitter It is fixed in the main body shell in a stationary manner relative to the main body shell; the identification signal receiving wire and the identification signal transmitter can always maintain electrical connection during the relative rotation.
例如,用于电动腔镜吻合器的适配器还包括:旋转电连接器,旋转电连接器以跟随旋转体沿旋转体的轴线一起转动的方式固定在旋转体的容纳腔中,识别信号接收导线与旋转电连接器固定,且识别信号接收导线的信号输出端与旋转电连接器的信号接收端电连接;固定电连接器,固定连接器以相对于主体外壳静止的方式固定在主体外壳中,识别信号传输器与固定电连接器固定,且识别信号传输器的信号接收端与固定电连接器的信号输出端电连接;旋转电连接器的信号输出端和固定电连接器的信号接收端构造为:二者在旋转电连接器转动的过程中滑动接触以始终保持电连接。For example, the adaptor for the electric endoscope stapler further includes: a rotating electrical connector, the rotating electrical connector is fixed in the accommodating cavity of the rotating body to follow the rotating body along the axis of the rotating body, and identifying the signal receiving wire and The rotating electrical connector is fixed, and the signal output end of the identification signal receiving wire is electrically connected to the signal receiving end of the rotating electrical connector; the electrical connector is fixed, and the fixed connector is fixed in the main body shell in a stationary manner relative to the main body shell to identify The signal transmitter is fixed to the fixed electrical connector, and the signal receiving end of the identification signal transmitter is electrically connected to the signal output end of the fixed electrical connector; the signal output end of the rotating electrical connector and the signal receiving end of the fixed electrical connector are configured as : The two sliding contact during the rotation of the rotating electrical connector to always maintain electrical connection.
例如,旋转电连接器和固定电连接器中的一个构造为包括第一电路板和与之电连接的导电弹性件,另一个构造为包括第二电路板;第二电路板上形成有与轴线同轴的导电环,在旋转电连接器转动的过程中,导电弹性件始终抵压在导电环上。For example, one of the rotating electrical connector and the fixed electrical connector is configured to include a first circuit board and a conductive elastic member electrically connected thereto, and the other is configured to include a second circuit board; the second circuit board is formed with an axis The coaxial conductive ring, during the rotation of the rotary electrical connector, the conductive elastic member is always pressed against the conductive ring.
例如,对应于一个导电环上的所述导电弹性件包括多个,多个导电弹性件以旋转体的轴线为圆心排布;导电弹性件为电刷弹片。For example, the conductive elastic member corresponding to one conductive ring includes a plurality of conductive elastic members, and the plurality of conductive elastic members are arranged with the axis of the rotating body as the center of the circle; the conductive elastic member is a brush spring.
例如,导电弹性件和导电环分别设置在第一电路板和第二电路板的相向的侧面上;或者第二电路板为圆形板,导电环设置在第二电路板的周面上。For example, the conductive elastic member and the conductive ring are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the first circuit board and the second circuit board; or the second circuit board is a circular plate, and the conductive ring is arranged on the peripheral surface of the second circuit board.
例如,用于电动腔镜吻合器的适配器还包括用于放置识别信号接收导线的置线壳体,置线壳体设置在旋转体的容纳腔内且与旋转壳体固定连接,识别信号接收导线穿过置线壳体;旋转体包括杆体和连接体,连接体的两端分别连接杆体和主体外壳,并且连接体和杆体中均形成有空腔,二者的空腔连通构成旋转体的容纳腔;其中连接体外接于主体外壳;或连接体部分内接于主体外壳;或连接体完全内接于主体外壳。For example, the adaptor for the electric endoscopic stapler also includes a wire setting housing for placing the identification signal receiving wire, the wire setting housing is arranged in the accommodating cavity of the rotating body and is fixedly connected to the rotating housing, and the identification signal receiving wire Passing through the wire housing; the rotating body includes a rod body and a connecting body, the two ends of the connecting body are respectively connected to the rod body and the main body shell, and the connecting body and the rod body are formed with cavities, and the cavities of the two are connected to form the accommodation of the rotating body Cavity; where the connecting body is circumscribed to the main body shell; or the connecting body is partially connected to the main body shell inwardly; or the connecting body is completely internally connected to the main body shell.
本公开还提供一种电动腔镜吻合器,包括手柄、钉仓组件和适配器,手柄中具有控制器,其中,适配器上述任一项的适配器;在适配器中或钉仓组件中设置识别信号发生结构;适配器中的识别信号接收导线的信号接收端与识别信号发生结构电连接;识别信号传输器的信号输出端与控制器电连接。The present disclosure also provides an electric endoscopic stapler, including a handle, a staple cartridge assembly, and an adapter. The handle has a controller, wherein the adapter is the adapter of any one of the above; an identification signal generating structure is provided in the adapter or the staple cartridge assembly The signal receiving end of the identification signal receiving wire in the adapter is electrically connected to the identification signal generating structure; the signal output end of the identification signal transmitter is electrically connected to the controller.
例如,识别信号发生结构为识别信息存储芯片,识别信息存储芯片设置在钉仓组件中,存储钉仓组件的规格信息,规格信息以识别信号作为载体传输;适配器包括击发杆;手柄中具有提示装置;控制器识别信息存储芯片中的规格信息,以识别信号作为载体传输,当规格信息与控制器内预设信息相同时,控 制器控制击发杆按照规格信息击发钉仓组件,并且之后控制器向与控制器通讯连接的提示装置输出击发完成信息,当规格信息与控制器内预设信息不同时,控制器控制击发杆不击发。For example, the identification signal generation structure is an identification information storage chip, the identification information storage chip is set in the staple cartridge assembly, stores the specification information of the staple cartridge assembly, and the specification information is transmitted using the identification signal as a carrier; the adapter includes a firing rod; the handle has a prompt device ; The controller identifies the specification information in the information storage chip, and uses the identification signal as the carrier to transmit. When the specification information is the same as the preset information in the controller, the controller controls the firing lever to fire the staple cartridge assembly according to the specification information, and then the controller sends The prompt device that is connected to the controller to output the firing completion information. When the specification information is different from the preset information in the controller, the controller controls the firing rod to not fire.
例如,规格信息为如下信息中的一个或多个:钉仓的长度信息、钉仓内钉高信息、钉仓内钉形信息、钉仓内钉长信息和钉仓内钉砧信息。For example, the specification information is one or more of the following information: length information of the staple cartridge, nail height information in the staple cartridge, staple shape information in the staple cartridge, staple length information in the staple cartridge, and nail anvil information in the staple cartridge.
例如,钉仓组件包括电路板,识别信息存储芯片设置在该电路板上。For example, the staple cartridge assembly includes a circuit board, and the identification information storage chip is arranged on the circuit board.
本公开实施例的用于电动腔镜吻合器的适配器,通过设置识别信号接收导线和识别信号传输器,且识别信号接收导线能够与旋转体一起转动,识别信号传输器相对主体外壳静止的方式固定在主体外壳中,识别信号接收导线与识别信号传输器在相对转动的过程中能够始终保持电连接,保证了信号传输的可靠性,进而保证了与适配器相匹配的手柄中的控制器的识别的可靠性。According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the adapter for the electric endoscope stapler is fixed with an identification signal receiving wire and an identification signal transmitter, and the identification signal receiving wire can rotate with the rotating body, and the identification signal transmitter is fixed in a stationary manner relative to the main body shell In the main body shell, the identification signal receiving wire and the identification signal transmitter can always be electrically connected during the relative rotation, which ensures the reliability of signal transmission, and thus ensures the identification of the controller in the handle that matches the adapter. reliability.
本公开实施例提供的电动腔镜吻合器提高了钉仓组件与手柄上控制器间通讯的可靠性,进而保证控制器能够准确的识别安装于手柄上钉仓组件的钉仓类型。The electric endoscopic stapler provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure improves the reliability of the communication between the staple cartridge assembly and the controller on the handle, thereby ensuring that the controller can accurately identify the type of staple cartridge installed on the staple cartridge assembly on the handle.
本公开实施例提供的电动腔镜吻合器中,控制器能够识别识别信息存储芯片的信息并控制钉仓组件的击发,击发完成后向显示器输出击发完成信息,避免二次击发。In the electric endoscopic stapler provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the controller can identify the information of the identification information storage chip and control the firing of the staple cartridge assembly, and output firing completion information to the display after firing is completed, so as to avoid secondary firing.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅涉及本公开的一些实施例,而非对本公开的限制。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only refer to some embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not limit the present disclosure. .
图1为本公开实施例一提供的适配器的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an adapter provided in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开实施例一提供的适配器中的旋转体与钉仓组件的结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating body and the staple cartridge assembly in the adapter provided in the first embodiment of the disclosure;
图3为本公开实施例一提供的适配器内部结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adapter provided in the first embodiment of the disclosure;
图4为图3中旋转电连接器的放大结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of the rotating electrical connector in FIG. 3;
图5为图3示出的适配器的另一种实施方式的内部结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of another embodiment of the adapter shown in FIG. 3;
图6为本公开实施例一提供的适配器内部置线壳体及击发杆结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner wire housing and the firing rod of the adapter provided in the first embodiment of the disclosure;
图7为本公开实施例一提供的适配器中旋转壳体及固定壳体的结构示意 图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating housing and the fixed housing in the adapter provided in the first embodiment of the disclosure;
图8为本公开实施例二提供的电动腔镜吻合器的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric endoscopic stapler provided in the second embodiment of the disclosure; FIG.
图9为图8中电动腔镜吻合器的钉仓组件的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the staple cartridge assembly of the electric endoscopic stapler in Fig. 8;
图10为图9中电动腔镜吻合器的钉仓组件的电路板及识别信息存储芯片的结构示意图。10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circuit board and the identification information storage chip of the staple cartridge assembly of the electric endoscopic stapler in FIG. 9.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了更好的理解上述技术方案,下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更清楚、透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the drawings show exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a clearer and thorough understanding of the present disclosure, and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
在智能吻合器领域,腔镜吻合器包括钉仓组件、适配器和手柄,其中适配器与手柄连接,钉仓组件可拆卸地安装在适配器上并通过电性连接经适配器与手柄内的控制器间建立通讯,控制器会识别钉仓组件上钉仓的类型,以便执行相应的程序动作。In the field of smart staplers, the endoscope stapler includes a staple cartridge assembly, an adapter, and a handle. The adapter is connected to the handle. The staple cartridge assembly is detachably installed on the adapter and is electrically connected through the adapter and the controller in the handle. Communication, the controller will recognize the type of the staple cartridge on the staple cartridge component, so as to execute the corresponding program action.
在手术过程中,适配器会带动钉仓组件旋转使钉仓组件能够完成各角度的目标组织缝合及切除,但由于钉仓组件与控制器为电性连接,钉仓组件的旋转会影响与控制手柄间的通讯,从而影响钉仓组件的识别,轻则影响手术效果,重则可能危及患者生命。During the operation, the adapter will drive the staple cartridge assembly to rotate so that the staple cartridge assembly can complete the suturing and resection of the target tissue at various angles, but since the staple cartridge assembly is electrically connected to the controller, the rotation of the staple cartridge assembly will affect the control handle Inter-communication, thereby affecting the recognition of the staple cartridge components, ranging from the effect of the operation to the patient’s life.
实施例一Example one
如图1-图5所示,本实施例提供了一种用于电动腔镜吻合器的适配器1。该适配器1包括主体外壳111、旋转体112、识别信号接收导线113和识别信号传输器114。其中,旋转体112内设有容纳腔,旋转体112可转动地连接于主体外壳111,优选旋转体112和主体外壳111均为回转体,二者轴线重合。识别信号接收导线113以跟随旋转体112沿旋转体112的轴线一起转动的方式固定在旋转体112中,即识别信号接收导线113和旋转体112相对固定,旋转体112转动时,识别信号接收导线113也同轴线的转动。识别信号传输器114用于连接电动腔镜吻合器的手柄3中的控制器,识别信号传输器114以相对于主体外壳111静止的方式固定在主体外壳111中,由此,旋转体112 相对于主体外壳111转动时,识别信号接收导线113也会相对于识别信号传输器114转动。而识别信号接收导线113与识别信号传输器114的连接方式是在二者相对转动的过程中能够始终保持电连接,这样便保证了信号传输的可靠性,进而保证了信号识别的可靠性。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, this embodiment provides an adapter 1 for an electric endoscopic stapler. The adapter 1 includes a main body shell 111, a rotating body 112, an identification signal receiving wire 113, and an identification signal transmitter 114. Wherein, the rotating body 112 is provided with a containing cavity, and the rotating body 112 is rotatably connected to the main body shell 111. Preferably, the rotating body 112 and the main body shell 111 are both rotating bodies, and their axes coincide. The identification signal receiving wire 113 is fixed in the rotating body 112 to follow the rotating body 112 to rotate along the axis of the rotating body 112, that is, the identification signal receiving wire 113 and the rotating body 112 are relatively fixed. When the rotating body 112 rotates, the identifying signal receiving wire 113 also rotates coaxially. The identification signal transmitter 114 is used to connect to the controller in the handle 3 of the electric endoscope When the main body shell 111 rotates, the identification signal receiving wire 113 will also rotate relative to the identification signal transmitter 114. The identification signal receiving wire 113 and the identification signal transmitter 114 are connected in such a way that they can always be electrically connected during the relative rotation of the two, which ensures the reliability of signal transmission and thus the reliability of signal identification.
应当说明的是,识别信号接收导线113的信号输入端与识别信号的发出端连接,用于将识别信号传输至识别信号传输器114,在本具体实施方式后续对电动腔镜吻合器的一个实施例的介绍中,识别信号的发出端是在钉仓组件2中的,当然,在本公开的其他实施例中,识别信号的发出端也可设置在适配器1中。It should be noted that the signal input end of the identification signal receiving wire 113 is connected to the sending end of the identification signal, and is used to transmit the identification signal to the identification signal transmitter 114. In this specific embodiment, a subsequent implementation of the electric endoscopic stapler In the introduction of the example, the sending end of the identification signal is in the staple cartridge assembly 2. Of course, in other embodiments of the present disclosure, the sending end of the identification signal can also be set in the adapter 1.
在本实施例中,识别信号接收导线113与识别信号传输器114在二者相对转动的过程中能够始终保持电连接的具体结构可为:In this embodiment, the specific structure that the identification signal receiving wire 113 and the identification signal transmitter 114 can always maintain electrical connection during the relative rotation of the two may be:
适配器1还包括旋转电连接器和固定电连接器(二者的具体结构在后续说明)。旋转电连接器以跟随旋转体112沿旋转体112的轴线一起转动的方式固定在旋转体112的容纳腔中,识别信号接收导线113与旋转电连接器固定,即识别信号接收导线113与旋转电连接器一起旋转,并且识别信号接收导线113的信号输出端与旋转电连接器的信号接收端电连接。固定连接器以相对于主体外壳111静止的方式固定在主体外壳111中,识别信号传输器114与固定电连接器固定,且识别信号传输器114的信号接收端与固定电连接器的信号输出端电连接。其中,旋转电连接器的信号输出端和固定电连接器的信号接收端在旋转电连接器转动的过程中滑动接触以始终保持电连接,这样就使得识别信号接收导线113与识别信号传输器114在二者相对转动的过程中能够始终保持电连接。The adapter 1 also includes a rotating electrical connector and a fixed electrical connector (the specific structure of the two will be described later). The rotating electrical connector is fixed in the accommodating cavity of the rotating body 112 to follow the rotating body 112 along the axis of the rotating body 112. The identification signal receiving wire 113 is fixed to the rotating electrical connector, that is, the identification signal receiving wire 113 and the rotating electrical connector are fixed. The connector rotates together, and the signal output end of the identification signal receiving wire 113 is electrically connected to the signal receiving end of the rotating electrical connector. The fixed connector is fixed in the main housing 111 in a stationary manner relative to the main housing 111, the identification signal transmitter 114 is fixed to the fixed electrical connector, and the signal receiving end of the identification signal transmitter 114 and the signal output end of the fixed electrical connector are identified Electric connection. Wherein, the signal output end of the rotating electrical connector and the signal receiving end of the fixed electrical connector slide in contact during the rotation of the rotating electrical connector to always maintain electrical connection, so that the identification signal receiving wire 113 and the identification signal transmitter 114 The electrical connection can always be maintained during the relative rotation of the two.
更加具体地,作为旋转电连接器和固定连接器的一个实施例:More specifically, as an embodiment of the rotating electrical connector and the fixed connector:
如图3-图4所示,旋转电连接器包括第一电路板115和与第一电路板115电连接的导电弹性件116,其中导电弹性件116为电刷弹片。固定电连接器为第二电路板117,第二电路板117上形成有与旋转体112的轴线同轴的导电环,在旋转电连接器转动的过程中,第一电路板115上的导电弹性件116始终抵压在第二电路板117的导电环上以始终保持旋转电连接器和固定电连接器的电连接,进而保证识别信号接收导线113与识别信号传输器114在二者相对转动的过程中的电连接。As shown in FIGS. 3 to 4, the rotary electrical connector includes a first circuit board 115 and a conductive elastic member 116 electrically connected to the first circuit board 115, wherein the conductive elastic member 116 is a brush spring. The fixed electrical connector is the second circuit board 117. A conductive ring coaxial with the axis of the rotating body 112 is formed on the second circuit board 117. During the rotation of the rotary electrical connector, the conductive elasticity on the first circuit board 115 is The member 116 is always pressed against the conductive ring of the second circuit board 117 to always maintain the electrical connection between the rotating electrical connector and the fixed electrical connector, thereby ensuring that the identification signal receiving wire 113 and the identification signal transmitter 114 rotate relative to each other. Electrical connection in process.
在本实施例中,导电弹性件116和导电环分别设置在第一电路板115和第二电路板117的相向的侧面上,为了保证第一电路板115和第二电路板117之间电连接的稳定性,对应于一个导电环设置多个导电弹性件11,多个导电弹性件116以旋转体112的轴线为圆心排布。此外,同一圈导电弹性件116之间通过导线连接,可防止当其中一个导电弹性件116与导电环接触不良时影响第一电路板115和第二电路板117之间电连接的稳定性。第一电路板115和第二电路板117可为相对设置的环形结构,当然也可以为其他结构,只要能够实现当旋转电连接器转动时,第一电路板115上的导电弹性件116始终抵压在第二电路板117的导电环上以始终保持电连接即可。In this embodiment, the conductive elastic member 116 and the conductive ring are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the first circuit board 115 and the second circuit board 117, in order to ensure the electrical connection between the first circuit board 115 and the second circuit board 117. The stability of, corresponds to a conductive ring with a plurality of conductive elastic members 11, and the plurality of conductive elastic members 116 are arranged with the axis of the rotating body 112 as the center of the circle. In addition, the conductive elastic members 116 of the same circle are connected by wires, which can prevent the stability of the electrical connection between the first circuit board 115 and the second circuit board 117 from being affected when one of the conductive elastic members 116 is in poor contact with the conductive ring. The first circuit board 115 and the second circuit board 117 can be oppositely arranged in a ring structure, of course, can also have other structures, as long as it can be realized that when the rotary electrical connector rotates, the conductive elastic member 116 on the first circuit board 115 always resists It is sufficient to press on the conductive ring of the second circuit board 117 to always maintain electrical connection.
作为上述结构的替代方式,如图5所示,第二电路板117可为圆形板,导电环设置在第二电路板117的周面上。当旋转电连接器转动时,第一电路板115带动导电弹性件116抵压在第二电路板117周面上的导电环上,且与导电环滑动连接,以保证第一电路板115与第二电路板117的电连接。而此时,第一电路板115的形状不受限制,可选为与第二电路板117相同的圆形板,便于安装。As an alternative to the above structure, as shown in FIG. 5, the second circuit board 117 may be a circular plate, and a conductive ring is provided on the peripheral surface of the second circuit board 117. When the rotary electrical connector rotates, the first circuit board 115 drives the conductive elastic member 116 to press against the conductive ring on the peripheral surface of the second circuit board 117, and is slidably connected to the conductive ring to ensure that the first circuit board 115 and the second circuit board 115 The electrical connection of the two circuit boards 117. At this time, the shape of the first circuit board 115 is not limited, and it can be selected as the same circular board as the second circuit board 117 for easy installation.
当然,与上述实施方式相反的,旋转电连接器可为形成有导电环的第二电路板117,而固定电连接器包括第一电路板115和导电弹性片,这样也可以保证,在旋转电连接器转动的过程中,第一电路板115上的导电弹性件116始终抵压在第二电路板117的导电环上以始终保持电连接。Of course, contrary to the above-mentioned embodiment, the rotating electrical connector can be a second circuit board 117 formed with a conductive ring, and the fixed electrical connector includes the first circuit board 115 and a conductive elastic sheet. This can also ensure that the rotating electrical During the rotation of the connector, the conductive elastic member 116 on the first circuit board 115 always presses against the conductive ring of the second circuit board 117 to always maintain electrical connection.
如图6所示,旋转电连接器还包括旋转壳体120,第一电路板115设置在旋转壳体120内,旋转壳体120的内侧与第一电路板115固定连接,旋转壳体120的外侧与旋转体112固定连接。而固定电连接器还包括固定壳体121,固定壳体121一侧与第二电路板117固定连接,固定壳体121的另一侧与主体外壳111固定连接,旋转壳体120和固定壳体121的设置便于旋转电连接器和固定电连接器的安装与拆卸。As shown in FIG. 6, the rotary electrical connector further includes a rotary housing 120. The first circuit board 115 is arranged in the rotary housing 120. The inner side of the rotary housing 120 is fixedly connected to the first circuit board 115. The outer side is fixedly connected with the rotating body 112. The fixed electrical connector also includes a fixed housing 121, one side of the fixed housing 121 is fixedly connected to the second circuit board 117, the other side of the fixed housing 121 is fixedly connected to the main body shell 111, the rotating housing 120 and the fixed housing The setting of 121 facilitates the installation and disassembly of the rotating electrical connector and the fixed electrical connector.
如图7所示,适配器1还包括用于放置识别信号接收导线113的置线壳体119,置线壳体119设置在旋转体112的容纳腔内且与旋转体112固定连接。由此,当旋转体112转动时,带动置线壳体119转动,这样置线壳体119与识别信号接收导线113一起转动,为识别信号接收导线113提供了约束,尤其在识别信号接收导线113较长时,保证识别信号接收导线113形状的稳 定性,进而提高了信号识别的可靠性,并且不会磨损识别信号接收导线113。As shown in FIG. 7, the adapter 1 further includes a wire setting housing 119 for placing the identification signal receiving wire 113. The wire setting housing 119 is arranged in the accommodating cavity of the rotating body 112 and is fixedly connected to the rotating body 112. Therefore, when the rotating body 112 rotates, the wire setting housing 119 is driven to rotate, so that the wire setting housing 119 and the identification signal receiving wire 113 rotate together, which provides a restriction for the identification signal receiving wire 113, especially when the identification signal receiving wire 113 When it is longer, the stability of the shape of the identification signal receiving wire 113 is ensured, thereby improving the reliability of signal identification, and the identification signal receiving wire 113 will not be worn out.
在本实施例中,旋转体112包括杆体1122和连接体1121,连接体1121的两端分别连接杆体1122和主体外壳111,并且连接体1121和杆体1122中均形成有空腔,二者的空腔连通构成旋转体112的容纳腔,其中置线壳体119设置在杆体1122的空腔中,旋转电连接器设置在连接体1121的空腔中,识别信号接收导线113贯穿在杆体1122和连接体1121的两个空腔中。如图8所示,连接体1121外接于主体外壳111,在连接体1121上设有多个沟槽,该沟槽与操作者手指配合,可实现操作者单手持械的同时,实现轻松拨动连接体的目的。In this embodiment, the rotating body 112 includes a rod body 1122 and a connecting body 1121. The two ends of the connecting body 1121 are respectively connected to the rod body 1122 and the main body shell 111, and the connecting body 1121 and the rod body 1122 are formed with cavities. The cavity is connected to constitute the accommodating cavity of the rotating body 112, in which the wire housing 119 is arranged in the cavity of the rod body 1122, the rotary electrical connector is arranged in the cavity of the connecting body 1121, and the identification signal receiving wire 113 penetrates the rod body 1122 and connects The two cavities of the body 1121. As shown in Figure 8, the connecting body 1121 is circumscribed to the main body shell 111, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the connecting body 1121. The grooves cooperate with the operator's fingers, which can realize the easy dialing while the operator holds the machine in one hand. The purpose of the connector.
作为上述连接体1121外接于主体外壳111的连接方式的替代方式,连接体1121可部分内接于主体外壳111,在连接体1121上离操作者近的一端的环形面上设有分隔凹槽,便于操作者的单指操作,当然连接体1121也可以完全内接于主体外壳111,只要能够实现连接体1121能够带动杆体1122旋转即可。应当说明的是,当连接体1121外接于主体外壳111时,连接体1121和杆体1122作为可见的外壳;当连接体1121部分内接于主体外壳111时,连接体1121外露的部分和杆体1122作为可见的外壳;当连接体1121完全内接于主体外壳111时,杆体1122作为可见的外壳。As an alternative to the above-mentioned connection method in which the connecting body 1121 is externally connected to the main body shell 111, the connecting body 1121 may be partially internally connected to the main body shell 111, and a separating groove is provided on the annular surface of the end close to the operator on the connecting body 1121, It is convenient for the operator to operate with a single finger. Of course, the connecting body 1121 can also be completely internally connected to the main body shell 111, as long as the connecting body 1121 can drive the rod 1122 to rotate. It should be noted that when the connecting body 1121 is circumscribed to the main body shell 111, the connecting body 1121 and the rod body 1122 serve as visible shells; when the connecting body 1121 is partially internally connected to the main body shell 111, the exposed part of the connecting body 1121 and the rod body 1122 serve as Visible shell; when the connecting body 1121 is completely internally connected to the main shell 111, the rod 1122 serves as a visible shell.
实施例二Example two
如图8所示,本实施例还提供一种电动腔镜吻合器,该电动腔镜吻合器包括上述实施例中的适配器1、钉仓组件2和手柄3。适配器1的主体外壳111与手柄3连接,钉仓组件2可拆卸地安装于适配器1的旋转体112上,手柄3和钉仓组件2分居于适配器1的两端。在适配器1中或钉仓组件2中设置识别信号发生结构,适配器1中的识别信号接收导线113的信号接收端与识别信号发生结构电连接,手柄3中具有控制器和与控制器通讯连接的提示装置,识别信号传输器114的信号输出端与控制器电连接。由此,识别信号发生结构发出的识别信号的传输路径为:识别信号接收导线113——识别信号传输器114——控制器。本案中手柄3是单独安装在适配器1外,当然适配器1和手柄3可为一体结构。As shown in FIG. 8, this embodiment also provides an electric endoscopic stapler, which includes the adapter 1, the staple cartridge assembly 2 and the handle 3 in the above-mentioned embodiment. The main body shell 111 of the adapter 1 is connected with the handle 3, the staple cartridge assembly 2 is detachably mounted on the rotating body 112 of the adapter 1, and the handle 3 and the staple cartridge assembly 2 are located at two ends of the adapter 1 separately. An identification signal generating structure is provided in the adapter 1 or the staple cartridge assembly 2. The signal receiving end of the identification signal receiving wire 113 in the adapter 1 is electrically connected to the identification signal generating structure, and the handle 3 has a controller and a communication connection with the controller. The prompting device identifies that the signal output end of the signal transmitter 114 is electrically connected to the controller. Therefore, the transmission path of the identification signal from the identification signal generating structure is: the identification signal receiving wire 113—the identification signal transmitter 114—the controller. In this case, the handle 3 is separately installed outside the adapter 1. Of course, the adapter 1 and the handle 3 can be an integral structure.
如图9-图10所示,本实施例中,识别信号发生结构为识别信息存储芯片21,识别信息存储芯片21设置在钉仓组件2中。识别信息存储芯片21存储 钉仓组件2的规格信息,规格信息以识别信号作为载体传输,其中规格信息包括钉仓的长度信息、钉仓内钉高信息、钉仓内钉形信息、钉仓内钉长信息和钉仓内钉砧信息。As shown in FIGS. 9-10, in this embodiment, the identification signal generation structure is an identification information storage chip 21, and the identification information storage chip 21 is arranged in the staple cartridge assembly 2. The identification information storage chip 21 stores the specification information of the staple cartridge assembly 2. The specification information is transmitted by the identification signal as a carrier. The specification information includes the length information of the staple cartridge, the nail height information in the staple cartridge, the nail shape information in the staple cartridge, and the inside of the staple cartridge. The nail length information and the nail anvil information in the nail bin.
本实施例中识别信息存储芯片21为EEPROM(电可擦只读存储器),EEPROM设置在钉仓组件2的电路板22上,识别信号接收导线113通过弹性连接端子118与电路板22连接,进而识别信息通过电路板22和弹性连接端子118传递到识别信号接收导线113并继续向后传输。由于本实施例中的识别信息存储芯片为EEPROM,EEPROM设有两个引脚,因此设有两圈导电环和与两圈导电环对应的两圈导电弹性件来传输识别信号,当然导电环的数量可根据实际需要设置成多个。In this embodiment, the identification information storage chip 21 is an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory). The EEPROM is arranged on the circuit board 22 of the staple cartridge assembly 2, and the identification signal receiving wire 113 is connected to the circuit board 22 through the elastic connection terminal 118, and then The identification information is transmitted to the identification signal receiving wire 113 through the circuit board 22 and the elastic connection terminal 118 and continues to be transmitted backward. Since the identification information storage chip in this embodiment is an EEPROM, the EEPROM has two pins, so there are two conductive rings and two conductive elastic members corresponding to the two conductive rings to transmit identification signals. Of course, the conductive ring is The number can be set to multiple according to actual needs.
在本实施例中,适配器1还包括击发杆122。在实际应用过程中,由于目标组织不同,控制器内预设的信息不同,其中控制器内预设的信息可通过手工输入或者通过近场识别进行存储,当控制器内预设的信息如钉仓长度、钉仓内钉高信息、钉仓内钉形信息、钉仓内钉长信息和钉仓内钉砧信息与识别信息存储芯片21内的信息相同时,则控制器控制击发杆122按照规格信息击发钉仓组件2,并且之后控制器向提示装置输出击发完成信息,提示装置提醒使用者已完成击发,避免使用者的二次击发。当规格信息与控制器内预设信息不同时,控制器控制击发杆122不击发。提示装置可为显示器、闪烁灯或播放器等,只要能够实现提示功能即可。其中,击发杆122以及相关击发结构已为现有技术,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the adapter 1 further includes a firing rod 122. In the actual application process, due to different target organizations, the preset information in the controller is different. The preset information in the controller can be manually input or stored through near-field recognition. When the preset information in the controller is like a nail When the length of the cartridge, the height of the nail in the cartridge, the shape of the nail in the cartridge, the length of the nail in the cartridge, and the anvil information in the cartridge are the same as the information in the identification information storage chip 21, the controller controls the firing lever 122 according to The specification information fires the staple cartridge assembly 2, and then the controller outputs the firing completion information to the prompting device, and the prompting device reminds the user that the firing has been completed, so as to avoid the user's second firing. When the specification information is different from the preset information in the controller, the controller controls the firing rod 122 not to fire. The prompt device can be a display, a flashing light or a player, etc., as long as the prompt function can be realized. Among them, the firing rod 122 and the related firing structure are existing technologies, and will not be repeated here.
综上,本实施例提供的电动腔镜吻合器提高了钉仓组件2与手柄3上控制器间通讯的可靠性,控制器能够准确的识别安装于手柄3上钉仓组件2的钉仓类型,且控制器能够识别信息存储芯片21的信息并控制钉仓组件2的击发,击发完成后可输出击发完成信息,实现了识别准确性的双重保证提高安全性,且能够避免二次击发。In summary, the electric endoscopic stapler provided in this embodiment improves the reliability of the communication between the staple cartridge assembly 2 and the controller on the handle 3. The controller can accurately identify the type of staple cartridge installed on the staple cartridge 2 on the handle 3. , And the controller can identify the information of the information storage chip 21 and control the firing of the staple cartridge assembly 2, and can output firing completion information after firing is completed, realizing the double guarantee of identification accuracy, improving safety, and avoiding secondary firing.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本公开的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本公开的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本公开的范围内可以对上述实施例进行改动、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the foregoing embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure. Those of ordinary skill in the art can comment on the foregoing within the scope of the present disclosure. The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, replacements and modifications.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于电动腔镜吻合器的适配器,包括:An adapter for an electric endoscopic stapler, including:
    主体外壳;Main body shell
    旋转体,所述旋转体可转动地连接于所述主体外壳,所述旋转体内设有容纳腔;A rotating body, the rotating body is rotatably connected to the main body shell, and a containing cavity is provided in the rotating body;
    识别信号接收导线,所述识别信号接收导线以跟随所述旋转体沿其轴线一起转动的方式固定在所述旋转体的容纳腔内;An identification signal receiving wire, the identification signal receiving wire being fixed in the accommodating cavity of the rotating body in a manner of following the rotating body to rotate along its axis;
    识别信号传输器,所述识别信号传输器用于连接所述电动腔镜吻合器的手柄中的控制器,所述识别信号传输器以相对于所述主体外壳静止的方式固定在所述主体外壳中;An identification signal transmitter, which is used to connect the controller in the handle of the electric endoscopic stapler, and the identification signal transmitter is fixed in the main body shell in a stationary manner relative to the main body shell ;
    所述识别信号接收导线与所述识别信号传输器在相对转动的过程中能够始终保持电连接。The identification signal receiving wire and the identification signal transmitter can always be electrically connected during the relative rotation.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的用于电动腔镜吻合器的适配器,还包括:The adapter for an electric endoscopic stapler according to claim 1, further comprising:
    旋转电连接器,所述旋转电连接器以跟随所述旋转体沿其轴线一起转动的方式固定在所述旋转体的容纳腔中,所述识别信号接收导线与所述旋转电连接器固定,且所述识别信号接收导线的信号输出端与所述旋转电连接器的信号接收端电连接;A rotary electrical connector, the rotary electrical connector is fixed in the accommodating cavity of the rotary body in a manner of following the rotary body to rotate along its axis, and the identification signal receiving wire is fixed with the rotary electrical connector, And the signal output end of the identification signal receiving wire is electrically connected to the signal receiving end of the rotary electrical connector;
    固定电连接器,所述固定连接器以相对于所述主体外壳静止的方式固定在所述主体外壳中,所述识别信号传输器与所述固定电连接器固定,且所述识别信号传输器的信号接收端与所述固定电连接器的信号输出端电连接;A fixed electrical connector, the fixed connector is fixed in the main body housing in a stationary manner relative to the main body housing, the identification signal transmitter is fixed to the fixed electrical connector, and the identification signal transmitter The signal receiving end of is electrically connected to the signal output end of the fixed electrical connector;
    所述旋转电连接器的信号输出端和所述固定电连接器的信号接收端构造为:二者在所述旋转电连接器转动的过程中滑动接触以始终保持电连接。The signal output end of the rotating electrical connector and the signal receiving end of the fixed electrical connector are configured such that they slide in contact during the rotation of the rotating electrical connector to always maintain electrical connection.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的用于电动腔镜吻合器的适配器,其中,The adapter for an electric endoscopic stapler according to claim 2, wherein:
    所述旋转电连接器和所述固定电连接器中的一个构造为包括第一电路板和与之电连接的导电弹性件,另一个构造为包括第二电路板;One of the rotating electrical connector and the fixed electrical connector is configured to include a first circuit board and a conductive elastic member electrically connected thereto, and the other is configured to include a second circuit board;
    所述第二电路板上形成有与所述旋转体的轴线同轴的导电环,在所述旋转电连接器转动的过程中,所述导电弹性件始终抵压在所述导电环上。A conductive ring coaxial with the axis of the rotating body is formed on the second circuit board, and the conductive elastic member is always pressed against the conductive ring during the rotation of the rotary electrical connector.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的用于电动腔镜吻合器的适配器,其中,The adapter for an electric endoscopic stapler according to claim 3, wherein:
    对应于一个所述导电环的所述导电弹性件包括多个,所述多个导电弹性 件以所述旋转体的轴线为圆心排布;The conductive elastic member corresponding to one conductive ring includes a plurality of conductive elastic members, and the plurality of conductive elastic members are arranged with the axis of the rotating body as the center of the circle;
    所述导电弹性件为电刷弹片。The conductive elastic member is a brush spring sheet.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的用于电动腔镜吻合器的适配器,其中,The adapter for an electric endoscopic stapler according to claim 3, wherein:
    所述导电弹性件和所述导电环分别设置在所述第一电路板和所述第二电路板的相向的侧面上;或者The conductive elastic member and the conductive ring are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the first circuit board and the second circuit board; or
    所述第二电路板为圆形板,所述导电环设置在所述第二电路板的周面上。The second circuit board is a circular board, and the conductive ring is arranged on the peripheral surface of the second circuit board.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的用于电动腔镜吻合器的适配器,其中,The adapter for an electric endoscopic stapler according to claim 5, wherein:
    还包括置线壳体,所述置线壳体设置在所述旋转体的容纳腔内且与所述旋转壳体固定连接,所述识别信号接收导线穿过所述置线壳体;It also includes a wire-setting housing, the wire-setting housing is arranged in the accommodating cavity of the rotating body and is fixedly connected to the rotating housing, and the identification signal receiving wire passes through the wire-setting housing;
    所述旋转体包括杆体和连接体,所述连接体的两端分别连接所述杆体和所述主体外壳,并且所述连接体和所述杆体中均形成有空腔,二者的空腔连通构成所述旋转体的容纳腔;其中,The rotating body includes a rod body and a connecting body. Two ends of the connecting body are respectively connected to the rod body and the main body shell, and a cavity is formed in the connecting body and the rod body, and the cavities of the two are connected Constitute the accommodating cavity of the rotating body; wherein,
    所述连接体外接于所述主体外壳;或The connecting body is circumscribed to the main body shell; or
    所述连接体部分内接于所述主体外壳;或The connecting body part is internally connected to the main body shell; or
    所述连接体完全内接于所述主体外壳。The connecting body is completely internally connected to the main body shell.
  7. 一种电动腔镜吻合器,包括手柄、钉仓组件和适配器,所述手柄中具有控制器,所述适配器为权利要求1-6中任一项所述的适配器;An electric endoscopic stapler, comprising a handle, a staple cartridge assembly and an adapter, the handle is provided with a controller, and the adapter is the adapter according to any one of claims 1-6;
    在所述适配器中或所述钉仓组件中设置识别信号发生结构;Setting an identification signal generating structure in the adapter or the staple cartridge assembly;
    所述适配器中的识别信号接收导线的信号接收端与所述识别信号发生结构电连接;The signal receiving end of the identification signal receiving wire in the adapter is electrically connected to the identification signal generating structure;
    所述识别信号传输器的信号输出端与所述控制器电连接。The signal output terminal of the identification signal transmitter is electrically connected to the controller.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电动腔镜吻合器,其中,The electric endoscopic stapler according to claim 7, wherein:
    所述识别信号发生结构为识别信息存储芯片,所述识别信息存储芯片设置在所述钉仓组件中,存储所述钉仓组件的规格信息,所述规格信息以识别信号作为载体传输;The identification signal generating structure is an identification information storage chip, the identification information storage chip is arranged in the staple cartridge assembly, and stores the specification information of the staple cartridge assembly, and the specification information is transmitted by the identification signal as a carrier;
    所述适配器包括击发杆;The adapter includes a firing rod;
    所述手柄中具有提示装置;There is a prompt device in the handle;
    所述控制器识别所述识别信息存储芯片中的规格信息,当所述规格信息与所述控制器内预设信息相同时,所述控制器控制所述击发杆按照所述规格信息击发所述钉仓组件,并且之后所述控制器向与所述控制器通讯连接的提 示装置输出击发完成信息,当所述规格信息与所述控制器内预设信息不同时,所述控制器控制所述击发杆不击发。The controller recognizes the specification information in the identification information storage chip, and when the specification information is the same as the preset information in the controller, the controller controls the firing lever to fire the The staple cartridge assembly, and then the controller outputs the firing completion information to the prompting device communicatively connected with the controller, and when the specification information is different from the preset information in the controller, the controller controls the The firing lever is not fired.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电动腔镜吻合器,其中,The electric endoscopic stapler according to claim 8, wherein:
    所述规格信息为如下信息中的一个或多个:The specification information is one or more of the following information:
    钉仓的长度信息、钉仓内钉高信息、钉仓内钉形信息、钉仓内钉长信息和钉仓内钉砧信息。The length information of the staple cartridge, the height information of the staples in the staple cartridge, the shape information of the staples in the staple cartridge, the length of the staples in the staple cartridge, and the information of the anvils in the staple cartridge.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的电动腔镜吻合器,其中,The electric endoscopic stapler according to claim 8, wherein:
    所述钉仓组件包括电路板,所述识别信息存储芯片设置在该电路板上。The staple cartridge assembly includes a circuit board, and the identification information storage chip is arranged on the circuit board.
PCT/CN2021/097942 2020-06-03 2021-06-02 Adaptor for electric endoscope anastomat, and electric endoscope anastomat WO2021244575A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020995185.5U CN212816385U (en) 2020-06-03 2020-06-03 Adapter for electric endoscope anastomat and electric endoscope anastomat
CN202020995185.5 2020-06-03
CN202010496494.2 2020-06-03
CN202010496494.2A CN113749712A (en) 2020-06-03 2020-06-03 Adapter for electric endoscope anastomat and electric endoscope anastomat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021244575A1 true WO2021244575A1 (en) 2021-12-09

Family

ID=78830658

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2021/097942 WO2021244575A1 (en) 2020-06-03 2021-06-02 Adaptor for electric endoscope anastomat, and electric endoscope anastomat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2021244575A1 (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103961148A (en) * 2013-01-24 2014-08-06 柯惠Lp公司 Intelligent adapter assembly for use with an electromechanical surgical system
CN106943169A (en) * 2016-01-07 2017-07-14 柯惠Lp公司 For the adapter assembly for interconnecting load units of performing the operation with Handleset
CN107928734A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-20 苏州英途康医疗科技有限公司 Hysteroscope stapler
CN108848667A (en) * 2015-12-11 2018-11-20 天津瑞奇外科器械股份有限公司 Modular signal interface system and energy puncture outfit
CN209313158U (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-08-27 深圳市通银海精密电子有限公司 Adapter and connector assembly
CN110269654A (en) * 2013-12-09 2019-09-24 柯惠Lp公司 Adapter assembly and its surgery systems for interconnecting electro-mechanical surgical device and operation load units
US20200054337A1 (en) * 2018-08-14 2020-02-20 Covidien Lp Single use electronics for surgical devices
CN111012425A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 盈甲医疗科技(北京)有限公司 Electric bending safety device for electric anastomat and electric anastomat thereof
CN212816385U (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-03-30 苏州英途康医疗科技有限公司 Adapter for electric endoscope anastomat and electric endoscope anastomat

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103961148A (en) * 2013-01-24 2014-08-06 柯惠Lp公司 Intelligent adapter assembly for use with an electromechanical surgical system
CN110269654A (en) * 2013-12-09 2019-09-24 柯惠Lp公司 Adapter assembly and its surgery systems for interconnecting electro-mechanical surgical device and operation load units
CN108848667A (en) * 2015-12-11 2018-11-20 天津瑞奇外科器械股份有限公司 Modular signal interface system and energy puncture outfit
CN106943169A (en) * 2016-01-07 2017-07-14 柯惠Lp公司 For the adapter assembly for interconnecting load units of performing the operation with Handleset
CN107928734A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-20 苏州英途康医疗科技有限公司 Hysteroscope stapler
US20200054337A1 (en) * 2018-08-14 2020-02-20 Covidien Lp Single use electronics for surgical devices
CN209313158U (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-08-27 深圳市通银海精密电子有限公司 Adapter and connector assembly
CN111012425A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 盈甲医疗科技(北京)有限公司 Electric bending safety device for electric anastomat and electric anastomat thereof
CN212816385U (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-03-30 苏州英途康医疗科技有限公司 Adapter for electric endoscope anastomat and electric endoscope anastomat

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10631423B2 (en) Authentication system for reusable surgical instruments
US11737750B2 (en) Surgical instrument with separable shaft assembly and body
US10881409B2 (en) Rotation assembly for a surgical device
CN106943169B (en) Adapter assembly for interconnecting a surgical loading unit with a handle assembly
US9833235B2 (en) Chip assembly for reusable surgical instruments
JP5661565B2 (en) Staple position sensor system
JP2015213752A (en) Authentication and information system for reusable surgical instruments
US11076858B2 (en) Single use electronics for surgical devices
WO2021244575A1 (en) Adaptor for electric endoscope anastomat, and electric endoscope anastomat
CN101897608A (en) Surgical tissue closing device with visual function
CN103156661A (en) Pointer piece and circular tube type anastomat provided with point piece
KR20230076141A (en) Ultrasonic scalpel handle, ultrasonic scalpel and ultrasonic scalpel system
CN212816385U (en) Adapter for electric endoscope anastomat and electric endoscope anastomat
CN103142272A (en) Knob assembly and circular tube type anastomat with same
CN113749712A (en) Adapter for electric endoscope anastomat and electric endoscope anastomat
US11202635B2 (en) Programmable distal tilt position of end effector for powered surgical devices
CN114129214A (en) Signal transmission structure for electric endoscope anastomat and electric endoscope anastomat
CN203029307U (en) Knob component and pipe-type stapler device provided with same
WO2019128719A1 (en) Handle assembly and stapler comprising same
CN208876647U (en) Handle assembly and stapler including it
CN112401962B (en) End effector with inclination angle and intracavity anastomat
CN112294384B (en) Improved driving assembly of anastomat, end effector and intracavity anastomat
CN112773451B (en) Surgical instrument
CN111317536A (en) Circular tube type anastomat
CN111317538A (en) Firing mechanism and anastomat

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 21817639

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 21817639

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 05/07/2023)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 21817639

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1