WO2021243577A1 - Service scheduling method, system and device for enhanced broadcast multicast service - Google Patents

Service scheduling method, system and device for enhanced broadcast multicast service Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021243577A1
WO2021243577A1 PCT/CN2020/093994 CN2020093994W WO2021243577A1 WO 2021243577 A1 WO2021243577 A1 WO 2021243577A1 CN 2020093994 W CN2020093994 W CN 2020093994W WO 2021243577 A1 WO2021243577 A1 WO 2021243577A1
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session
multicast
cell
base station
scheduling information
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PCT/CN2020/093994
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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曾加生
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海能达通信股份有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/093994 priority Critical patent/WO2021243577A1/en
Publication of WO2021243577A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021243577A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/18Negotiating wireless communication parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • MBSFN Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service Single Frequency Network
  • FIG. 9 is another schematic diagram of the framework of an embodiment of a communication terminal of the present application.
  • a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally also includes Other steps or units inherent in these processes, methods, products or equipment.
  • the base station 10 can also use the resources occupied by the sessions that are not actually delivered to schedule other services, such as non-multimedia broadcast/multicast services, or unicast services.
  • the terminal 20 may also receive scheduling information of other services performed by the base station 10, so as to achieve the effect of data transmission with the base station 10.
  • the base station can One of the bits occupied by the subframe number where the multicast traffic channel stops transmitting is used to configure the invalid indication.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a service scheduling method for an enhanced broadcast multicast service according to the present application.
  • Another embodiment of the service scheduling method for the enhanced broadcast multicast service of the present application may include the following steps:
  • S604 Monitor other services performed on the resources occupied by the session corresponding to the invalid indication.
  • FIG. 7 is another schematic diagram of the framework of the communication base station embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication base station 70 a judgment module 71, an adjustment module 72, and a sending module 73.
  • the judging module 71 is used to judge whether the session is actually delivered in the cell. If the determining module 71 determines that the session is not actually delivered in the cell, the adjusting module 72 is configured to configure a corresponding invalid indication for the session in the scheduling information of the multicast channel.
  • the sending module 73 is configured to send the configured scheduling information of the multicast channel to the terminals in the cell.
  • At least one status bit is preset in the scheduling information of the above-mentioned multicast channel.
  • the aforementioned adjustment module 72 is configured to perform configuration of a corresponding invalid indication for the session in the scheduling information of the multicast channel, including setting the status bit from the first state to the second state.
  • the foregoing scheduling information of the multicast channel further includes the logical channel identifier of the session and the number of the subframe where the multicast service channel corresponding to the logical channel identifier stops transmitting, wherein the status bit is 1 bit and the subframe number is 10 bits.

Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are a service scheduling method and system for an enhanced broadcast multicast service. The method comprises: determining whether a session is actually issued in a cell; if the session is not actually issued in the cell, then configuring a corresponding invalid indication for the session in scheduling information of a multicast channel; and sending the scheduling information of the configured multicast channel to a terminal within the cell. By means of the method, a terminal can be indicated that a session transmitted by a base station is not actually issued in a cell, so that the terminal achieves a power saving effect.

Description

增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法、系统及设备Business scheduling method, system and equipment for enhanced broadcast multicast service 【技术领域】【Technical Field】
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法及系统。This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a service scheduling method and system for an enhanced broadcast multicast service.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
E-MBMS(增强型广播多播服务)支持在蜂窝系统中提供多播/广播网络。每个加入发送MBMS(多媒体广播/组播业务)服务的小区,都会配置一个点到多点的无线资源,并且注册了该MBMS服务的所有用户都可以同时接收到相同的传输信号。E-MBMS (Enhanced Broadcast Multicast Service) supports the provision of multicast/broadcast networks in cellular systems. Each cell that joins and sends MBMS (Multimedia Broadcast/Multicast Service) service is configured with a point-to-multipoint radio resource, and all users registered for the MBMS service can receive the same transmission signal at the same time.
在E-MBMS定义了两个逻辑信道来支持p-t-m(Point to Multi-point,点对多点)下发:MCCH(多播控制信道)和MTCH(多播业务信道)。Two logical channels are defined in E-MBMS to support p-t-m (Point to Multi-point) delivery: MCCH (Multicast Control Channel) and MTCH (Multicast Service Channel).
多个小区通过建立E-MBMS承载,在相同的时频资源上传输相同的信息,每个终端都可以接收这部分信息,并且可以利用这点来有效地使用来自多个小区的信号功率,从而大幅提高覆盖,这种多小区的传输,称为MBSFN(多媒体广播多播服务单频网)传输,不仅能提高接收信号的强度,同时能消除小区间不同信号的干扰。By establishing E-MBMS bearers, multiple cells transmit the same information on the same time-frequency resources. Each terminal can receive this part of the information, and can use this to effectively use the signal power from multiple cells, thereby Significantly improve coverage. This multi-cell transmission, called MBSFN (Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service Single Frequency Network) transmission, can not only increase the strength of the received signal, but also eliminate the interference of different signals between cells.
为了实现对MBSFN传输方式的支持,E-MBMS定义了新的传输信道MCH(多播信道),这种信道不仅能够实现对整个小区的广播覆盖,还支持在多个小区之间进行MBMS同步传输。In order to support the MBSFN transmission mode, E-MBMS defines a new transmission channel MCH (multicast channel), which can not only achieve broadcast coverage of the entire cell, but also support simultaneous MBMS transmission among multiple cells .
基站在将会话下发给终端时,终端会对会话做多播资源监测,以接收相应的数据。When the base station delivers the session to the terminal, the terminal will perform multicast resource monitoring on the session to receive corresponding data.
【发明内容】[Summary of the invention]
本申请主要解决的技术问题是提供一种增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法及系统,可以指示终端会话未实际下发。The main technical problem to be solved by this application is to provide a service scheduling method and system for an enhanced broadcast multicast service, which can indicate that the terminal session is not actually issued.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请第一方面提供一种增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法,上述方法包括:判断会话是否在小区内实际下发;若未在小区内实际下发,则在多播信道的调度信息中为会话配置相应的无效指示;将配置后的多播信道的调度信息发送至小区内的终端。In order to solve the above technical problems, the first aspect of this application provides a service scheduling method for an enhanced broadcast multicast service. The above method includes: judging whether the session is actually delivered in the cell; if it is not actually delivered in the cell, then The scheduling information of the multicast channel configures a corresponding invalid indication for the session; the configured scheduling information of the multicast channel is sent to the terminals in the cell.
其中,多播信道的调度信息内预先设置有至少一状态位;在多播信道的调度信息中为会话配置相应的无效指示的步骤包括:将状态位从第一状态设置为第二状态。Wherein, at least one status bit is preset in the scheduling information of the multicast channel; the step of configuring a corresponding invalid indication for the session in the scheduling information of the multicast channel includes: setting the status bit from the first state to the second state.
其中,多播信道的调度信息还包括会话的逻辑信道标识以及逻辑信道标识对应的多播业务信道停止传输的子帧编号,其中状态位为1位,子帧编号为10位。Wherein, the scheduling information of the multicast channel also includes the logical channel identifier of the session and the number of the subframe where the multicast service channel corresponding to the logical channel identifier stops transmitting, wherein the status bit is 1 bit and the subframe number is 10 bits.
其中,判断会话是否在小区内实际下发的步骤包括:Among them, the step of judging whether the session is actually delivered in the cell includes:
判断会话在小区内是否被终端接收,或者会话在小区内是否建立失败;若未被终端接收或者建立失败,则判定为未在小区内实际下发。Determine whether the session is received by the terminal in the cell, or whether the session fails to be established in the cell; if it is not received by the terminal or the establishment fails, it is determined that it is not actually delivered in the cell.
其中,上述的业务调度方法进一步包括:若未在小区内实际下发,则停止向小区下发会话。Wherein, the above-mentioned service scheduling method further includes: if it is not actually delivered in the cell, stop delivering the session to the cell.
其中,停止向小区下发会话的步骤之后,进一步包括:利用会话所占用的资源进行其他业务的调度。Wherein, after the step of stopping sending the session to the cell, it further includes: using resources occupied by the session to schedule other services.
其中,其他业务为非多媒体广播/组播业务;利用会话所占用的资源进行其他业务的调度的步骤包括:将其他业务的传输功率设置成低于会话的传输功率。Among them, other services are non-multimedia broadcast/multicast services; the step of using resources occupied by the session to schedule other services includes: setting the transmission power of other services to be lower than the transmission power of the session.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请第二方面提供一种增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法,上述方法包括:从基站接收多播信道的调度信息;判断在调度信息中是否存在为会话配置的无效指示;若存在无效指示,则取消对无效指示所对应的会话进行多播资源监测。In order to solve the above technical problems, the second aspect of the present application provides a service scheduling method for an enhanced broadcast multicast service. The above method includes: receiving scheduling information of a multicast channel from a base station; determining whether there is a session configuration in the scheduling information Invalid indication; if there is an invalid indication, the multicast resource monitoring of the session corresponding to the invalid indication will be cancelled.
其中,取消对无效指示所对应的会话进行多播资源监测的步骤之后,进一步包括:利用无效指示所对应的会话所占用的资源进行其他业务的调度。Wherein, after canceling the step of performing multicast resource monitoring on the session corresponding to the invalid indication, the method further includes: using resources occupied by the session corresponding to the invalid indication to schedule other services.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请第三方面提供一种增强型广播多播服务系统,包括基站和终端,其中基站在判断到所传输的会话未在终端所处的小区内实际 下发后,在多播信道的调度信息中为会话配置相应的无效指示,并将配置后的多播信道的调度信息发送至终端,终端在检测到无效指示后,取消对会话的多播资源监测。In order to solve the above technical problems, the third aspect of the present application provides an enhanced broadcast multicast service system, including a base station and a terminal. After the base station determines that the transmitted session is not actually delivered in the cell where the terminal is located, The scheduling information of the multicast channel configures a corresponding invalid indication for the session, and sends the configured scheduling information of the multicast channel to the terminal. After detecting the invalid indication, the terminal cancels the multicast resource monitoring of the session.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请第四方面提供一种通信基站,该通信基站包括相互耦接的处理器和存储器,其中,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器存储的计算机程序以执行上述第一方面描述的增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法。In order to solve the above technical problem, the fourth aspect of the present application provides a communication base station. The communication base station includes a processor and a memory coupled to each other, wherein the processor is configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory to execute the first The service scheduling method of the enhanced broadcast multicast service described in the aspect.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请第五方面提供一种通信基站,该通信基站包括:判断模块,用于判断会话是否在小区内实际下发;调整模块,若所述判断模块判定所述会话未在所述小区内实际下发,调整模块用于在多播信道的调度信息中为所述会话配置相应的无效指示;发送模块,用于将配置后的所述多播信道的调度信息发送至所述小区内的终端。In order to solve the above technical problems, the fifth aspect of the present application provides a communication base station. The communication base station includes: a judging module for judging whether a session is actually delivered in a cell; an adjustment module, if the judging module determines that the session is not Actually delivered in the cell, the adjustment module is used to configure the corresponding invalid indication for the session in the scheduling information of the multicast channel; the sending module is used to send the configured scheduling information of the multicast channel to A terminal in the cell.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请第六方面提供一种通信终端,该通信终端包括相互耦接的处理器和存储器,其中,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器存储的计算机程序以执行上述第二方面描述的增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法。In order to solve the above technical problem, a sixth aspect of the present application provides a communication terminal. The communication terminal includes a processor and a memory coupled to each other, wherein the processor is configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory to execute the second The service scheduling method of the enhanced broadcast multicast service described in the aspect.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请第七方面提供一种通信终端,该通信终端包括:接收模块,用于从基站接收多播信道的调度信息;判断模块,判断在所述调度信息中是否存在为会话配置的无效指示;监测模块,若判断模块判定在所述调度信息中不存在为所述会话配置的无效指示,监测模块用于取消对所述无效指示所对应的会话进行多播资源监测。In order to solve the above technical problem, the seventh aspect of the present application provides a communication terminal, the communication terminal includes: a receiving module, configured to receive multicast channel scheduling information from a base station; Invalid indication of the session configuration; the monitoring module, if the judging module determines that there is no invalid indication configured for the session in the scheduling information, the monitoring module is used to cancel the multicast resource monitoring of the session corresponding to the invalid indication.
本申请的有益效果是:区别于现有技术的情况,本申请通过检测会话是否在小区内实际下发,在检测到会话未在小区内实际下发时,通过在多播信道的调度信息中为会话配置相应的无效指示,并将配置后的多播信道的调度信息发送至小区内的终端,可以通过该无效指示来指示终端会话未在小区内实际下发,进而使得终端在该部分会话所在的子帧资源上不做多播资源监测,以达到省电效果。The beneficial effect of this application is that it is different from the situation in the prior art. This application detects whether the session is actually delivered in the cell. When it is detected that the session is not actually delivered in the cell, it is used in the scheduling information of the multicast channel. Configure the corresponding invalid indication for the session, and send the configured scheduling information of the multicast channel to the terminal in the cell. The invalid indication can be used to indicate that the terminal session is not actually delivered in the cell, so that the terminal is in this part of the session. Multicast resource monitoring is not performed on the subframe resources in which it is located, so as to achieve power saving effects.
【附图说明】【Explanation of the drawings】
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请增强型广播多播服务系统一实施例的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the enhanced broadcast multicast service system of the present application;
图2是本申请增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法第一实施例的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a service scheduling method for an enhanced broadcast multicast service according to this application;
图3是本申请增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法第一实施例的第二流程示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the second process of the first embodiment of the service scheduling method for the enhanced broadcast multicast service according to the present application;
图4是本申请增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法中配置无效指示的示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of configuring an invalid indication in the service scheduling method of the enhanced broadcast multicast service of this application;
图5是本申请增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法第二实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a service scheduling method for an enhanced broadcast multicast service according to this application;
图6是本申请通信基站实施例的一框架示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a framework of an embodiment of a communication base station of the present application;
图7是本申请通信基站实施例的另一框架示意图;FIG. 7 is another schematic diagram of the framework of an embodiment of a communication base station of the present application;
图8是本申请通信终端实施例的一框架示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a framework of an embodiment of a communication terminal of the present application;
图9是本申请通信终端实施例的另一框架示意图。FIG. 9 is another schematic diagram of the framework of an embodiment of a communication terminal of the present application.
【具体实施方式】【detailed description】
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
本申请实施例中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", and "third" in the embodiments of the present application are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally also includes Other steps or units inherent in these processes, methods, products or equipment.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art clearly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
请参阅图1,图1是本申请增强型广播多播服务系统一实施例的示意图。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the enhanced broadcast multicast service system of the present application.
本实施例所描述的系统包括基站10、终端20、多小区/多播协调实体(MCE)30以及核心网40。核心网40可以用于MBMS数据的发送,MCE 30可以分配多播无线资源,下发多播控制信令。基站10可以用于会话的传输并将内容下发给终端20,终端20接收基站10传输的会话,以此实现数据的接收。The system described in this embodiment includes a base station 10, a terminal 20, a multi-cell/multicast coordination entity (MCE) 30, and a core network 40. The core network 40 can be used to send MBMS data, and the MCE 30 can allocate multicast radio resources and issue multicast control signaling. The base station 10 can be used to transmit the session and deliver content to the terminal 20, and the terminal 20 receives the session transmitted by the base station 10, thereby realizing data reception.
具体过程可以是,核心网40向控制着目标MBMS业务区中的基站10的MCE 30发送MBMS会话开始请求。MCE 30确认MBMS会话开始请求,MCE 30在目标MBMS业务区中发送MBMS会话开始消息给基站10,基站10确认MBMS会话开始请求,并向终端20发送MBMS会话开始消息,在基站10加入到IP多播组后,核心网40传输会话数据给基站10,再由基站10下发会话数据给终端20。The specific process may be that the core network 40 sends an MBMS session start request to the MCE 30 that controls the base station 10 in the target MBMS service area. MCE 30 confirms the MBMS session start request, MCE 30 sends the MBMS session start message to the base station 10 in the target MBMS service area, the base station 10 confirms the MBMS session start request, and sends the MBMS session start message to the terminal 20, and the base station 10 joins the IP address After the group is broadcast, the core network 40 transmits the session data to the base station 10, and the base station 10 then delivers the session data to the terminal 20.
基站10可以对其下发给终端20的会话的状态进行判断,在基站10判断到其所传输的会话未在终端20所处的小区内实际下发后,基站10会在其发送的多播信道的调度信息中,为没有实际下发的会话配置相应的无效指示,并将配置后的多播信道的调度信息发送给终端20。终端20在接收到基站10发送的多播信道的调度信息时,如果检测到存在为某会话配置的无效指示,则会取消对该会话的多播资源监测。The base station 10 can judge the status of the session sent to the terminal 20. After the base station 10 judges that the transmitted session has not been actually sent in the cell where the terminal 20 is located, the base station 10 will send the multicast In the channel scheduling information, a corresponding invalid indication is configured for a session that is not actually delivered, and the configured scheduling information of the multicast channel is sent to the terminal 20. When the terminal 20 receives the scheduling information of the multicast channel sent by the base station 10, if it detects that there is an invalid indication configured for a session, it will cancel the multicast resource monitoring for the session.
基站10还可以在利用未实际下发的会话所占用的资源,来进行其他业务的调度,例如进行非多媒体广播/组播业务,或者是单播服务等。终端20也可以接收基站10进行的其他业务的调度的信息,以此实现与基站10进行数据传输的效果。The base station 10 can also use the resources occupied by the sessions that are not actually delivered to schedule other services, such as non-multimedia broadcast/multicast services, or unicast services. The terminal 20 may also receive scheduling information of other services performed by the base station 10, so as to achieve the effect of data transmission with the base station 10.
请参阅图2,图2是本申请增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法第一实施例 的流程示意图。本申请增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法第一实施例可以包括如下步骤:Please refer to Fig. 2, which is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a service scheduling method for an enhanced broadcast multicast service according to the present application. The first embodiment of the service scheduling method for the enhanced broadcast multicast service of this application may include the following steps:
S100:判断会话是否在小区内实际下发。S100: Determine whether the session is actually delivered in the cell.
在采用E-MBMS进行多播广播传输时,由基站将MBMS数据发送到空中接口,进而由终端接收,以实现MBMS数据的传输。当基站需要将某个会话的数据下发到终端时,需要占用一定的空中接口资源以进行数据的发送。When E-MBMS is used for multicast broadcast transmission, the base station sends MBMS data to the air interface, and then is received by the terminal to realize the transmission of MBMS data. When the base station needs to deliver the data of a certain session to the terminal, it needs to occupy certain air interface resources to send the data.
在一个具体的实施场景中,在4G网络(第四代移动通信技术)覆盖的区域,由基站来判断会话是否在小区内实际下发。小区是该基站所覆盖的区域。例如,在一个MBSFN传输区域内,同时会有多个小区在进行某一会话的下发,即多个基站同时下发一个相同的会话。对于其中的一个基站来说,可能会存在着该基站的其中一个会话并没有实际下发,而其他基站实际下发的情况。对于该基站来说,由于没有实际下发的会话是不会被释放的,因此该基站的空中接口资源仍然会被占用。例如,基站A在进行调度时,其所对应的小区承载了会话1、会话2和会话3。其中,基站A在调度的同时,可以检测其所承载的会话是否被实际下发。当基站检测到其中的会话2并未实际下发时,相当于会话2所占用的空中接口资源并未被实际利用,存在资源浪费的情况,而其他基站是正常下发会话,即其他基站的会话2是实际下发的状态。当然,在其他的实施场景中,没有被实际下发的会话也可以不止1个。In a specific implementation scenario, in an area covered by a 4G network (fourth generation mobile communication technology), the base station determines whether the session is actually delivered in the cell. The cell is the area covered by the base station. For example, in an MBSFN transmission area, multiple cells simultaneously issue a certain session, that is, multiple base stations simultaneously issue the same session. For one of the base stations, there may be a situation in which one of the sessions of the base station is not actually delivered, but the other base stations actually deliver. For the base station, since the session that is not actually issued will not be released, the air interface resources of the base station will still be occupied. For example, when base station A is performing scheduling, its corresponding cell bears session 1, session 2, and session 3. Among them, base station A can detect whether the session carried by it is actually delivered while scheduling. When the base station detects that the session 2 is not actually delivered, it is equivalent to that the air interface resources occupied by the session 2 are not actually used, and there is a waste of resources, and other base stations send sessions normally, that is, other base stations’ Session 2 is the actual delivered state. Of course, in other implementation scenarios, there may be more than one session that is not actually issued.
当基站检测到会话在小区内已经实际下发时,基站会继续下发会话,使得终端持续接收到MBMS数据。When the base station detects that the session has actually been delivered in the cell, the base station will continue to deliver the session, so that the terminal continues to receive MBMS data.
请结合参阅图3,图3是本申请提供的业务调度方法第一实施例的第二流程示意图。Please refer to FIG. 3 in combination. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the second process of the first embodiment of the service scheduling method provided by the present application.
对于基站检测会话是否实际下发,例如可以通过步骤S100包括的如下步骤S101-S102实现:For the base station to detect whether the session is actually delivered, for example, it can be implemented through the following steps S101-S102 included in step S100:
S101:判断会话在小区内是否被终端接收,或者会话在小区内是否建立失败。S101: Determine whether the session is received by the terminal in the cell, or whether the establishment of the session in the cell fails.
当基站检测到其所覆盖的小区内,有注册相应MBMS服务的用户时,基站 开始传送MBMS数据给相应的终端。When the base station detects that there are users registered for the corresponding MBMS service in the cell covered by it, the base station starts to transmit MBMS data to the corresponding terminal.
在一个具体的实施场景中,当基站承载了3个会话1、会话2和会话3时,基站会加入IP多播组,以接收核心网发送的包含会话1、2和3的MBMS数据。基站在接收到MBMS数据后,如果检测到其中的会话2在该小区内,并没有注册相应MBMS服务的用户时,则判定会话2在该小区内没有被终端接收。对于会话1和3而言,由于这两个会话有相应的终端接收,因此会话1和3有被终端接收。In a specific implementation scenario, when the base station bears three sessions 1, session 2, and session 3, the base station will join the IP multicast group to receive MBMS data including sessions 1, 2, and 3 sent by the core network. After the base station receives the MBMS data, if it detects that the session 2 is in the cell and there is no user registered for the corresponding MBMS service, it is determined that the session 2 is not received by the terminal in the cell. For sessions 1 and 3, since these two sessions are received by the corresponding terminal, the sessions 1 and 3 are received by the terminal.
在另一个具体的实施场景中,当基站承载了3个会话1、2和3时,MCE会分配用于传输MBMS数据的PMCH(物理多播信道)所占用的资源。MCE可以通过会话开始请求,使得基站建立相应的接口以接收核心网发送的MBMS数据。在进行MBMS数据传送时,如果某个会话,例如会话2建立失败时,则判定该基站下,其覆盖的小区会话2建立失败。具体地,会话2建立失败的原因可以是用于传送会话2的传通道建立失败,如PMCH建立失败。当然,也可能是MCE发送的MBMS会话开始消息存在错误,使得会话2建立失败。可以理解的是,会话建立失败的原因不只有上述的两种,原因也可能存在于会话从建立到传送的各个过程。In another specific implementation scenario, when the base station carries 3 sessions 1, 2 and 3, the MCE will allocate the resources occupied by the PMCH (Physical Multicast Channel) used to transmit MBMS data. The MCE can request the start of a session to enable the base station to establish a corresponding interface to receive the MBMS data sent by the core network. During MBMS data transmission, if a certain session, for example, session 2 fails to be established, it is determined that the establishment of session 2 of the cell covered by the base station fails. Specifically, the reason for the failure to establish session 2 may be that the transmission channel used to transmit session 2 fails to be established, for example, the establishment of the PMCH fails. Of course, it is also possible that there is an error in the MBMS session start message sent by the MCE, causing the establishment of session 2 to fail. It is understandable that there are not only the above two reasons for the failure of session establishment, and the reasons may also exist in each process from establishment to transmission of the session.
当基站判断会话在小区内已经被终端接收,或者会话在小区内建立成功,则判定会话已经实际下发,基站会继续进行下发会话的操作。When the base station determines that the session has been received by the terminal in the cell, or the session is successfully established in the cell, it is determined that the session has actually been delivered, and the base station will continue the operation of delivering the session.
S102:若未被终端接收或者建立失败,则判定为未在小区内实际下发。S102: If it is not received by the terminal or the establishment fails, it is determined that it is not actually delivered in the cell.
在一个具体的实施场景中,进行MBMS数据传送时,在基站承载的众多会话中,如果基站检测到其中一个的会话,例如是会话2没有相应的终端接收该会话的数据,则判定会话2未在该基站覆盖的小区内实际下发,其他会话有终端接收的话,则判定为相应会话已实际下发。In a specific implementation scenario, during MBMS data transmission, among the many sessions carried by the base station, if the base station detects one of the sessions, for example, session 2 does not have a corresponding terminal to receive the data of the session, then it is determined that session 2 is not available. It is actually issued in the cell covered by the base station. If other sessions are received by the terminal, it is determined that the corresponding session has actually been issued.
在另一个具体的实施场景中,如果某个会话建立失败,不管是因为其传输通道建立失败,例如PMCH建立失败,或者是其他原因,只要是该会话没有办法传输数据,即判定该会话未在其所在的小区实际下发。当会话建立成功时,基站则判定会话在其所覆盖的小区已经实际下发,继续进行下发会话的操作。In another specific implementation scenario, if a session fails to be established, whether it is because the transmission channel establishment fails, such as PMCH establishment failure, or other reasons, as long as the session cannot transmit data, it is determined that the session is not in Actually issued by the cell where it is located. When the session is successfully established, the base station determines that the session has actually been issued in the cell covered by it, and continues the operation of issuing the session.
继续参阅图2,S200:若未在小区内实际下发,则在多播信道的调度信息中为会话配置相应的无效指示。Continue to refer to Figure 2, S200: If it is not actually delivered in the cell, configure a corresponding invalid indication for the session in the scheduling information of the multicast channel.
当基站检测到其所承载的会话中有未实际下发的会话时,基站可以通过在其所发送的多播信道的调度信息中为未实际下发的会话配置相应的无效指示。未实际下发的会话数量可以为1个,也可以为多个。When the base station detects that there is a session that has not been actually delivered among the sessions it bears, the base station can configure a corresponding invalid indication for the session that has not been actually delivered in the scheduling information of the multicast channel sent by the base station. The number of sessions that are not actually delivered can be one or multiple.
在一个具体的实施场景中,在多个基站组成的E-UTRAN网络中,由基站的MAC实体可以将逻辑信道映射到传输信道中,具体为将MCCH(多播控制信道)和MTCH(多播业务信道)映射到MCH(多播信道)。此时,基站可以利用MCH与终端进行通信。同时,在每个MSP(MCH的调度周期)起始位置,基站会发送多播信道的调度信息给终端,多播信道的调度信息指定了在接下来的MSP内,有哪些子帧会分配给一个特定的MTCH(多播业务信道)以用于传输对应的会话数据。当基站检测到有会话未实际下发时,会在发送的多播信道的调度信息中配置无效指示。In a specific implementation scenario, in an E-UTRAN network composed of multiple base stations, the MAC entity of the base station can map logical channels to transmission channels, specifically MCCH (multicast control channel) and MTCH (multicast control channel). Traffic channel) is mapped to MCH (multicast channel). At this time, the base station can use the MCH to communicate with the terminal. At the same time, at the beginning of each MSP (MCH scheduling period), the base station will send the scheduling information of the multicast channel to the terminal. The scheduling information of the multicast channel specifies which subframes will be allocated to the next MSP. A specific MTCH (multicast traffic channel) is used to transmit the corresponding session data. When the base station detects that a session has not been actually delivered, it will configure an invalid indication in the scheduling information of the sent multicast channel.
具体而言,多播信道的调度信息还包括会话的逻辑信道标识以及逻辑信道标识对应的多播业务信道停止传输的子帧编号。在此基础上,基站还会在多播信道的调度信息中为未实际下发的会话配置相应的无效指示。也就是说,当基站在多播信道的调度信息配置了无效指示后,多播信道的调度信息至少包括3个种类的信息,分别是每个会话的逻辑信道标识、逻辑信道标识对应的多播业务信道停止传输的子帧编号,以及为未实际下发的会话配置相应的无效指示。Specifically, the scheduling information of the multicast channel also includes the logical channel identifier of the session and the number of the subframe where the multicast service channel corresponding to the logical channel identifier stops transmitting. On this basis, the base station will also configure corresponding invalid indications for sessions that have not been actually delivered in the scheduling information of the multicast channel. That is to say, when the base station configures an invalid indication in the scheduling information of the multicast channel, the scheduling information of the multicast channel includes at least three types of information, which are the logical channel identifier of each session and the multicast corresponding to the logical channel identifier. The number of the subframe where the traffic channel stops transmitting, and the corresponding invalid indication is configured for the session that is not actually delivered.
例如当基站承载了3个会话,分别是会话1、会话2和会话3时,基站检测到会话2未实际下发,此时基站依然会为会话2分配一定数量的子帧,并为这些子帧分配MTCH以进行传送,例如是MTCH2。基站也会发送多播信道的调度信息给终端,该多播信道的调度信息包含用于指示会话2无效的无效指示,也可以包括MTCH2对应的逻辑信道标识以及MTCH2停止传输的子帧编号。For example, when the base station carries 3 sessions, namely Session 1, Session 2 and Session 3, the base station detects that Session 2 has not been actually delivered. At this time, the base station will still allocate a certain number of subframes for Session 2 and provide these subframes. The frame allocates MTCH for transmission, for example, MTCH2. The base station will also send scheduling information of the multicast channel to the terminal. The scheduling information of the multicast channel includes an invalid indication for indicating that the session 2 is invalid, and may also include the logical channel identifier corresponding to MTCH2 and the subframe number where MTCH2 stops transmitting.
可以通过设置状态位进行配置无效指示,例如可以通过步骤S102包括的如下步骤实现:将状态位从第一状态设置为第二状态。The configuration invalid indication can be performed by setting the status bit. For example, it can be implemented by the following steps included in step S102: setting the status bit from the first state to the second state.
对于多播信道的调度信息而言,由于基站会通过多播信道的调度信息配置 无效指示,因此可以在多播信道的调度信息内预先设置有至少一状态位,用于配置无效指示。该状态位可以包含两种状态,分别是第一状态和第二状态,第二状态用于指示会话无效,第一状态用于指示会话有效。For the scheduling information of the multicast channel, since the base station configures an invalid indication through the scheduling information of the multicast channel, at least one status bit may be preset in the scheduling information of the multicast channel for configuring the invalid indication. The status bit can include two states, namely the first state and the second state. The second state is used to indicate that the session is invalid, and the first state is used to indicate that the session is valid.
在一个具体实施场景中,当预先设置的状态位为1位时,第一状态可以是“0”,第二状态可以是“1”。当预先设置的状态位为2位时,第一状态可以是“00”,第二状态可以是“11”。可以理解的是,状态位的数量没有具体的限制,只要能够通过区分第一状态和第二状态即可。当状态位为1位时,逻辑信道标识对应的多播业务信道停止传输的子帧编号为10位。当状态位为2位时,子帧编号为9位。In a specific implementation scenario, when the preset state bit is 1 bit, the first state may be "0" and the second state may be "1". When the preset status bit is 2 bits, the first status can be "00" and the second status can be "11". It can be understood that there is no specific limit to the number of status bits, as long as the first status and the second status can be distinguished. When the status bit is 1 bit, the subframe number of the multicast service channel corresponding to the logical channel identifier to stop transmission is 10 bits. When the status bit is 2 bits, the subframe number is 9 bits.
在另一个实施场景中,由于多播信道的调度信息只包括每个会话的逻辑信道标识(LCID)、逻辑信道标识对应的多播业务信道停止传输的子帧编号(Stop MTCH),因此基站可以将多播业务信道停止传输的子帧编号所占用的比特中的其中一个比特用于配置无效指示。In another implementation scenario, since the scheduling information of the multicast channel only includes the logical channel identifier (LCID) of each session and the subframe number (Stop MTCH) of the multicast traffic channel corresponding to the logical channel identifier, the base station can One of the bits occupied by the subframe number where the multicast traffic channel stops transmitting is used to configure the invalid indication.
请参阅图4,图4是本申请增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法中配置无效指示的示意图。举例而言,对于会话1,原来多播业务信道停止传输的子帧编号(Stop MTCH)所占用的比特是11位,那么基站在利用其中1个比特配置无效指示后,此时的多播业务信道停止传输的子帧编号(Stop MTCH)所占用的比特变为10位。当然,基站可以利用数个比特来配置无效指示,既可以利用原来的多播业务信道停止传输的子帧编号所占用的比特,也可以利用某个会话的逻辑信道标识所占用的比特。Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of configuring an invalid indication in the service scheduling method of the enhanced broadcast multicast service of the present application. For example, for session 1, the original multicast traffic channel stop transmission subframe number (Stop MTCH) occupies 11 bits, then the base station uses one of the bits to configure the invalid indication, the multicast service at this time The number of bits occupied by the subframe number (Stop MTCH) where the channel stops transmission becomes 10 bits. Of course, the base station can use several bits to configure the invalid indication, either by using the bits occupied by the subframe number where the original multicast service channel stops transmission, or by using the bits occupied by the logical channel identifier of a certain session.
S300:将配置后的多播信道的调度信息发送至小区内的终端。S300: Send the configured scheduling information of the multicast channel to the terminals in the cell.
基站在为没有实际下发的会话配置完无效指示后,会将包含该无效指示的多播信道的调度信息发送给其所覆盖的小区内的终端,以通知终端哪些会话未实际下发,其所占用的资源无效,没有数据传输。After the base station has configured an invalid indication for a session that is not actually issued, it will send the scheduling information of the multicast channel containing the invalid indication to the terminal in the cell covered by it to notify the terminal which session has not been actually issued. The occupied resources are invalid and there is no data transmission.
在一个具体实施场景中,当基站为没有实际下发的会话2的配置了相应的无效指示后,基站会将包含该无效指示的多播信道的调度信息发送给终端,用来通知终端会话2未实际下发,使得终端不会对会话2所占用的资源进行多播 监测。In a specific implementation scenario, when the base station configures a corresponding invalid indication for the session 2 that is not actually issued, the base station sends the scheduling information of the multicast channel containing the invalid indication to the terminal to notify the terminal of the session 2. It is not actually delivered, so that the terminal will not perform multicast monitoring on the resources occupied by session 2.
S400:若未在小区内实际下发,则停止向小区下发会话。S400: If it is not actually delivered in the cell, stop delivering the session to the cell.
当基站检测到其所承载的MBMS会话中,有部分会话没有实际下发时,此时该基站未实际下发的会话依然会占用一定的空中接口资源,但实际上并没有传输数据。因此,基站可以选择在其覆盖的小区内,停止向小区下发未实际下发的会话,以节约空中接口资源,提高空中接口资源的利用效率。When the base station detects that some of the MBMS sessions it bears are not actually delivered, the sessions not actually delivered by the base station at this time still occupy a certain amount of air interface resources, but no data is actually transmitted. Therefore, the base station can choose to stop sending sessions that are not actually sent to the cell in the cell covered by it, so as to save air interface resources and improve the utilization efficiency of air interface resources.
在一个具体的实施场景中,当基站承载了3个会话,分别是会话1、2和3。为会话2分配的MTCH为MTCH2,当会话2被基站判定为未实际下发时,基站可以停止向其所覆盖的小区下发会话2。停止下发会话2即是指不在会话2所占用的空中接口资源中传输多播数据,如在MTCH2传输多播数据。In a specific implementation scenario, when the base station carries 3 sessions, which are sessions 1, 2 and 3, respectively. The MTCH allocated for session 2 is MTCH2. When session 2 is determined by the base station as not being actually delivered, the base station can stop delivering session 2 to the cell covered by it. Stopping session 2 means not transmitting multicast data in the air interface resources occupied by session 2, such as transmitting multicast data on MTCH2.
S500:利用会话所占用的资源进行其他业务的调度。S500: Use resources occupied by the session to schedule other services.
在同一个MBSFN传输区域下,基站A检测到其所承载的会话没有被实际下发,但是由于其他基站可以正常传输会话,因此对于基站A而言,未实际下发的会话不会被释放。由于未实际下发的会话没有用于传送数据,存在资源浪费的情况。因此基站A可以利用未实际下发的会话所占用的资源进行其他业务的调度,提高资源的利用率。调度时,可以将其他业务的传输功率设置成低于未实际下发会话的传输功率。In the same MBSFN transmission area, base station A detects that the session carried by it has not been actually delivered, but since other base stations can transmit the session normally, for base station A, the session that has not been actually delivered will not be released. Since the sessions that are not actually delivered are not used to transmit data, there is a waste of resources. Therefore, base station A can use resources occupied by sessions that have not been actually delivered to schedule other services, thereby improving resource utilization. During scheduling, the transmission power of other services can be set to be lower than the transmission power of the session not actually issued.
在一个具体的实施场景中,当基站A承载的会话2未实际下发时,用于承载会话2的子帧实际上并没有数据传输。终端在接收到基站发送的在多播信道的调度信息中配置的无效信息后,也不会在会话2所在的子帧资源上做多播检测。但是基站可以在会话2所在的子帧资源上,进行其他业务的调度,以充分利用子帧资源,提高数据传输的效率。具体的,基站可以利用会话2所在的子帧上进行非会话2的其他业务,如多媒体广播/组播业务或单播业务。In a specific implementation scenario, when the session 2 carried by the base station A is not actually delivered, the subframe used to carry the session 2 does not actually have data transmission. After receiving the invalid information configured in the scheduling information of the multicast channel sent by the base station, the terminal will not perform multicast detection on the subframe resource where the session 2 is located. However, the base station can perform other service scheduling on the subframe resource where the session 2 is located, so as to make full use of the subframe resource and improve the efficiency of data transmission. Specifically, the base station may use the subframe where Session 2 is located to perform other services other than Session 2, such as multimedia broadcast/multicast services or unicast services.
进一步地,因为基站A利用会话2的子帧传输其他数据,可能存在与其他基站的信号互相干扰的情况。具体为基站A在同一时间、同一资源调度的数据(即会话2的数据)如果与其他的小区不同,就会产生干扰。为了减少这种情况发生的概率,或者是降低干扰的程度,基站A可以以低于传输会话2的数据 所需要的传输功率来传输基站进行的其他业务。这样既可以使得基站A所覆盖的小区可以接收到基站进行的其他业务调度的数据,也能降低对其他小区产生的干扰,达到提高空中接口资源的利用率的效果,减少空中接口资源的浪费。Further, because base station A uses the subframes of session 2 to transmit other data, there may be interference with signals of other base stations. Specifically, if the data (that is, session 2 data) scheduled by base station A at the same time and the same resource is different from other cells, interference will occur. In order to reduce the probability of this occurrence, or to reduce the degree of interference, base station A can transmit other services performed by the base station at a transmission power lower than the transmission power required to transmit session 2 data. In this way, the cell covered by base station A can receive other service scheduling data performed by the base station, and can also reduce interference to other cells, achieve the effect of improving the utilization of air interface resources, and reduce the waste of air interface resources.
请参阅图5,图5是本申请增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法第二实施例的流程示意图。本申请增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法另一实施例可以包括如下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a service scheduling method for an enhanced broadcast multicast service according to the present application. Another embodiment of the service scheduling method for the enhanced broadcast multicast service of the present application may include the following steps:
S601:从基站接收多播信道的调度信息。S601: Receive scheduling information of the multicast channel from the base station.
当基站采用E-MBMS进行多播广播传输MBMS数据时,会向终端发送调度信息。When the base station uses E-MBMS for multicast broadcast to transmit MBMS data, it will send scheduling information to the terminal.
在一具体的实施场景中,终端可以接收到基站发送的多播信道的调度信息。终端在接收到基站发送的多播信道的调度信息后,终端会对多播信道的调度信息所指示的子帧资源进行多播监测,以接收发送的MBMS数据。具体而言,终端接收到多播信道的调度信息后,通过读取多播信道的调度信息,可以得到基站将要发送的会话信息,以及用于传输该会话信息的MTCH,每个MTCH对应的LCID值以及该MTCH停止传输的子帧编号等。In a specific implementation scenario, the terminal may receive the scheduling information of the multicast channel sent by the base station. After the terminal receives the scheduling information of the multicast channel sent by the base station, the terminal will perform multicast monitoring on the subframe resources indicated by the scheduling information of the multicast channel to receive the sent MBMS data. Specifically, after receiving the scheduling information of the multicast channel, the terminal can obtain the session information to be sent by the base station and the MTCH used to transmit the session information by reading the scheduling information of the multicast channel, and the LCID corresponding to each MTCH Value and the number of the subframe where the MTCH stops transmitting, etc.
S602:判断在调度信息中是否存在为会话配置的无效指示。S602: Determine whether there is an invalid indication configured for the session in the scheduling information.
基站在发送会话数据的时候,可以检测是否有会话处于未实际下发的状态,如果存在实际未下发的会话,基站会为该会话配置无效指示,具体而言是在多播信道的调度信息中为该会话配置无效指示,然后发送给终端。终端在接收到基站发送的调度信息后,会检测调度信息中是否存在某会话的无效指示。具体而言是,当终端接收到的调度信息是多播信道的调度信息时,会检测在多播信道的调度信息中,是否存在为会话所配置的无效指示。When sending session data, the base station can detect whether there is a session that has not been actually delivered. If there is a session that has not actually been delivered, the base station will configure an invalid indication for the session, specifically the scheduling information on the multicast channel Configure an invalid indication for the session in, and then send it to the terminal. After receiving the scheduling information sent by the base station, the terminal will detect whether there is an invalid indication of a certain session in the scheduling information. Specifically, when the scheduling information received by the terminal is the scheduling information of the multicast channel, it will detect whether there is an invalid indication configured for the session in the scheduling information of the multicast channel.
在一个具体的实施场景中,终端接收到基站发送的多播信道的调度信息,以及发送的3个会话,分别为会话1、会话2和会话3。其中多播信道的调度信息有为会话1、2和3所配置的用于传输该会话信息的MTCH,每个MTCH对应的LCID值以及该MTCH停止传输的子帧编号。当多播信道的调度信息中存在为会话配置的无效指示时,例如是为会话2配置的无效指示,则在多播信道 的调度信息中,对应的会话2的调度信息,不仅会包括用于传输会话2的MTCH和该MTCH对应的LCID值以及该MTCH停止传输的子帧编号,还会包括无效指示,用于指示会话2无效。In a specific implementation scenario, the terminal receives the scheduling information of the multicast channel sent by the base station, and the three sent sessions are session 1, session 2, and session 3. The scheduling information of the multicast channel includes the MTCH configured for sessions 1, 2 and 3 for transmitting the session information, the LCID value corresponding to each MTCH, and the subframe number of the MTCH to stop transmission. When there is an invalid indication configured for the session in the scheduling information of the multicast channel, for example, the invalid indication configured for session 2, then in the scheduling information of the multicast channel, the scheduling information of the corresponding session 2 will not only include The MTCH of the transmission session 2 and the LCID value corresponding to the MTCH and the number of the subframe where the MTCH stops transmission will also include an invalidation indicator, which is used to indicate that the session 2 is invalid.
当终端检测到在多播信道的调度信息中不存在无效指示信息时,则继续对所有的会话进行多播资源监测。When the terminal detects that there is no invalid indication information in the scheduling information of the multicast channel, it continues to perform multicast resource monitoring for all sessions.
S603:若存在无效指示,则取消对无效指示所对应的会话进行多播资源监测。S603: If there is an invalid indication, cancel the multicast resource monitoring of the session corresponding to the invalid indication.
当终端检测到在调度信息中,存在为某会话配置的无效指示时,则不会对该会话进行多播资源的监测。具体而言,当终端接收到的是多播信道的调度信息时,若该调度信息中,指示某会话无效,则不会对传输该会话的MTCH进行监测。When the terminal detects that there is an invalid indication configured for a session in the scheduling information, it will not perform multicast resource monitoring for the session. Specifically, when the terminal receives the scheduling information of the multicast channel, if the scheduling information indicates that a session is invalid, the MTCH that transmits the session will not be monitored.
在一个具体的实施场景中,终端接收的多播信道的调度信息中,检测到有指示会话2无效的无效指示,同时也检测到用于传输会话2的MTCH2和MTCH2对应的LCID值以及MTCH2停止传输的子帧编号。则终端不会对MTCH2进行多播资源检测。In a specific implementation scenario, in the scheduling information of the multicast channel received by the terminal, an invalid indication indicating that the session 2 is invalid is detected, and at the same time, the LCID value corresponding to the MTCH2 and MTCH2 used to transmit the session 2 and the MTCH2 stop are detected. The number of the transmitted subframe. Then the terminal will not perform multicast resource detection on MTCH2.
S604:对无效指示所对应的会话所占用的资源进行的其他业务进行监测。S604: Monitor other services performed on the resources occupied by the session corresponding to the invalid indication.
基站在检测到其传输的会话无效后,可以利用该会话的资源进行其他业务的调度。此时,终端也可以相应的对基站进行的其他业务调度进行响应,以进行相应的监测。After detecting that the transmitted session is invalid, the base station can use the resources of the session to schedule other services. At this time, the terminal can also respond to other service scheduling performed by the base station accordingly to perform corresponding monitoring.
在一个具体的实时场景中,当基站利用无效会话2的资源进行的其他业务调度是单播传输时,终端可以根据基站的调度,利用会话2的资源,进行相应的单播传输的监测。当基站进行的是非多媒体广播/组播业务时,终端也可以进行相应的监测。In a specific real-time scenario, when the base station uses the resources of the invalid session 2 to perform unicast transmission, the terminal can use the resources of the session 2 to monitor the corresponding unicast transmission according to the scheduling of the base station. When the base station is performing non-multimedia broadcast/multicast services, the terminal can also perform corresponding monitoring.
区别于现有技术,基站通过检测会话是否在小区内实际下发,在检测到会话未在小区内实际下发时,通过在多播信道的调度信息中为会话配置相应的无效指示,并将配置后的多播信道的调度信息发送至小区内的终端,可以通过该无效指示来指示终端会话未在小区内实际下发,进而使得终端在该部分会话所 在的子帧资源上不做多播资源监测,以达到省电效果。Different from the prior art, the base station detects whether the session is actually delivered in the cell, and when it detects that the session is not actually delivered in the cell, it configures the corresponding invalid indication for the session in the scheduling information of the multicast channel, and changes The configured scheduling information of the multicast channel is sent to the terminal in the cell, and the invalid indication can be used to indicate that the terminal session is not actually delivered in the cell, so that the terminal does not perform multicast on the subframe resources where the part of the session is located. Resource monitoring to achieve power saving effect.
请参阅图6,图6是本申请通信基站实施例的一框架示意图。该通信基站60包括相互耦接的处理器61和存储器62,其中,处理器61用于执行存储器62存储的计算机程序以执行上述增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法第一实施例描述的方法。Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram of a framework of an embodiment of a communication base station of the present application. The communication base station 60 includes a processor 61 and a memory 62 that are coupled to each other. The processor 61 is configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory 62 to execute the method described in the first embodiment of the service scheduling method for the enhanced broadcast multicast service. .
请参阅图7,图7是本申请通信基站实施例的另一框架示意图。该通信基站70:判断模块71、调整模块72和发送模块73。判断模块71用于判断会话是否在小区内实际下发。若判断模块71判定会话未在小区内实际下发,调整模块72用于在多播信道的调度信息中为会话配置相应的无效指示。发送模块73用于将配置后的多播信道的调度信息发送至小区内的终端。Please refer to FIG. 7, which is another schematic diagram of the framework of the communication base station embodiment of the present application. The communication base station 70: a judgment module 71, an adjustment module 72, and a sending module 73. The judging module 71 is used to judge whether the session is actually delivered in the cell. If the determining module 71 determines that the session is not actually delivered in the cell, the adjusting module 72 is configured to configure a corresponding invalid indication for the session in the scheduling information of the multicast channel. The sending module 73 is configured to send the configured scheduling information of the multicast channel to the terminals in the cell.
其中,上述的多播信道的调度信息内预先设置有至少一状态位。上述的调整模块72用于执行在多播信道的调度信息中为会话配置相应的无效指示,包括将状态位从第一状态设置为第二状态。Wherein, at least one status bit is preset in the scheduling information of the above-mentioned multicast channel. The aforementioned adjustment module 72 is configured to perform configuration of a corresponding invalid indication for the session in the scheduling information of the multicast channel, including setting the status bit from the first state to the second state.
其中,上述的多播信道的调度信息还包括会话的逻辑信道标识以及逻辑信道标识对应的多播业务信道停止传输的子帧编号,其中状态位为1位,子帧编号为10位。Wherein, the foregoing scheduling information of the multicast channel further includes the logical channel identifier of the session and the number of the subframe where the multicast service channel corresponding to the logical channel identifier stops transmitting, wherein the status bit is 1 bit and the subframe number is 10 bits.
其中,判断模块71用于执行判断会话是否在小区内实际下发,具体包括:判断会话在小区内是否被终端接收,或者会话在小区内是否建立失败;若未被终端接收或者建立失败,则判定为未在小区内实际下发。Among them, the judgment module 71 is used to judge whether the session is actually issued in the cell, which specifically includes: judging whether the session is received by the terminal in the cell, or whether the session fails to be established in the cell; if it is not received by the terminal or the establishment fails, then It is determined that it is not actually delivered in the cell.
其中,若上述会话未在小区内实际下发,发送模块73还用于执行停止向小区下发会话。Wherein, if the above-mentioned session is not actually issued in the cell, the sending module 73 is also configured to stop issuing the session to the cell.
其中,在发送模块73停止向小区下发会话之后,调整模块72还用于利用会话所占用的资源进行其他业务的调度。Wherein, after the sending module 73 stops sending the session to the cell, the adjustment module 72 is further configured to use the resources occupied by the session to schedule other services.
其中,上述的其他业务为非多媒体广播/组播业务,整模块用于执行利用会话所占用的资源进行其他业务的调度,具体包括:将其他业务的传输功率设置成低于会话的传输功率。Among them, the aforementioned other services are non-multimedia broadcast/multicast services, and the entire module is used to perform scheduling of other services using resources occupied by the session, which specifically includes: setting the transmission power of other services to be lower than the transmission power of the session.
请参阅图8,图8是本申请通信终端实施例的一框架示意图。该通信终端80包括相互耦接的处理器81和存储器82,其中,处理器81用于执行存储器82存储的计算机程序以执行上述增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法第二实施例 描述的方法。Please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a framework of an embodiment of a communication terminal of the present application. The communication terminal 80 includes a processor 81 and a memory 82 coupled to each other, wherein the processor 81 is configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory 82 to execute the method described in the second embodiment of the service scheduling method for the above-mentioned enhanced broadcast multicast service .
请参阅图9,图9是本申请通信终端实施例的另一框架示意图。该通信终端90包括:接收模块91、判断模块92和监测模块93。接收模块91用于从基站接收多播信道的调度信息;判断模块92用于判断在调度信息中是否存在为会话配置的无效指示;若判断模块92判定在调度信息中不存在为会话配置的无效指示,监测模块93用于取消对无效指示所对应的会话进行多播资源监测。Please refer to FIG. 9, which is another schematic diagram of the framework of an embodiment of the communication terminal of the present application. The communication terminal 90 includes: a receiving module 91, a judgment module 92, and a monitoring module 93. The receiving module 91 is used to receive the scheduling information of the multicast channel from the base station; the judging module 92 is used to judge whether there is an invalid indication for the session configuration in the scheduling information; if the judging module 92 judges that there is no invalid indication of the session configuration in the scheduling information Instructing, the monitoring module 93 is used to cancel the multicast resource monitoring of the session corresponding to the invalid instruction.
在监测模块93取消对无效指示所对应的会话进行多播资源监测之后,接收模块92用于利用无效指示所对应的会话所占用的资源进行其他业务的接收。以上所述仅为本申请的实施方式,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。After the monitoring module 93 cancels the multicast resource monitoring of the session corresponding to the invalid indication, the receiving module 92 is configured to use the resources occupied by the session corresponding to the invalid indication to receive other services. The above is only the implementation of this application, and does not limit the scope of this application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the content of the description and drawings of this application, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies In the same way, all fields are included in the scope of patent protection of this application.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An enhanced broadcast multicast service service scheduling method, characterized in that the method includes:
    判断会话是否在小区内实际下发;Judge whether the session is actually delivered in the cell;
    若未在所述小区内实际下发,则在多播信道的调度信息中为所述会话配置相应的无效指示;If it is not actually delivered in the cell, configure a corresponding invalid indication for the session in the scheduling information of the multicast channel;
    将配置后的所述多播信道的调度信息发送至所述小区内的终端。Sending the configured scheduling information of the multicast channel to the terminals in the cell.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多播信道的调度信息内预先设置有至少一状态位;The method according to claim 1, wherein at least one status bit is preset in the scheduling information of the multicast channel;
    所述在多播信道的调度信息中为所述会话配置相应的无效指示的步骤包括:The step of configuring a corresponding invalid indication for the session in the scheduling information of the multicast channel includes:
    将所述状态位从第一状态设置为第二状态。Set the status bit from the first state to the second state.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多播信道的调度信息还包括所述会话的逻辑信道标识以及所述逻辑信道标识对应的多播业务信道停止传输的子帧编号,其中所述状态位为1位,所述子帧编号为10位。The method according to claim 2, wherein the scheduling information of the multicast channel further includes the logical channel identifier of the session and the number of the subframe at which the multicast service channel corresponding to the logical channel identifier stops transmission, wherein The status bit is 1 bit, and the subframe number is 10 bits.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述判断会话是否在小区内实际下发的步骤包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the step of judging whether the session is actually delivered in a cell comprises:
    判断所述会话在所述小区内是否被终端接收,或者所述会话在所述小区内是否建立失败;Determine whether the session is received by the terminal in the cell, or whether the session fails to be established in the cell;
    若未被终端接收或者建立失败,则判定为未在所述小区内实际下发。If it is not received by the terminal or the establishment fails, it is determined that it is not actually delivered in the cell.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法进一步包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    若未在所述小区内实际下发,则停止向所述小区下发所述会话。If it is not actually delivered in the cell, stop delivering the session to the cell.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述停止向所述小区下发所述会话的步骤之后,进一步包括:利用所述会话所占用的资源进行其他业务的调度。The method according to claim 5, wherein after the step of stopping sending the session to the cell, the method further comprises: using resources occupied by the session to schedule other services.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述其他业务为非多媒体广播/组播业务;The method according to claim 6, wherein the other services are non-multimedia broadcast/multicast services;
    所述利用所述会话所占用的资源进行其他业务的调度的步骤包括:The step of using the resources occupied by the session to schedule other services includes:
    将所述其他业务的传输功率设置成低于所述会话的传输功率。Set the transmission power of the other service to be lower than the transmission power of the session.
  8. 一种增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An enhanced broadcast multicast service service scheduling method, characterized in that the method includes:
    从基站接收多播信道的调度信息;Receive the scheduling information of the multicast channel from the base station;
    判断在所述调度信息中是否存在为会话配置的无效指示;Judging whether there is an invalid indication configured for the session in the scheduling information;
    若存在无效指示,则取消对所述无效指示所对应的会话进行多播资源监测。If there is an invalid indication, cancel the multicast resource monitoring of the session corresponding to the invalid indication.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述取消对所述无效指示所对应的会话进行多播资源监测的步骤之后,进一步包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein after the step of canceling multicast resource monitoring for the session corresponding to the invalid indication, the method further comprises:
    利用所述无效指示所对应的会话所占用的资源进行其他业务的接收。Use the resources occupied by the session corresponding to the invalid indication to receive other services.
  10. 一种增强型广播多播服务系统,其特征在于,包括基站和终端,其中所述基站在判断到所传输的会话未在所述终端所处的小区内实际下发后,在多播信道的调度信息中为所述会话配置相应的无效指示,并将配置后的所述多播信道的调度信息发送至所述终端,所述终端在检测到无效指示后,取消对所述会话的多播资源监测。An enhanced broadcast multicast service system, which is characterized by comprising a base station and a terminal. After the base station determines that the transmitted session is not actually delivered in the cell where the terminal is located, the base station is The scheduling information configures a corresponding invalid indication for the session, and sends the configured scheduling information of the multicast channel to the terminal. After detecting the invalid indication, the terminal cancels the multicast of the session Resource monitoring.
  11. 一种通信基站,其特征在于,包括相互耦接的处理器和存储器,其中,A communication base station, which is characterized by comprising a processor and a memory coupled to each other, wherein:
    所述处理器用于执行所述存储器存储的计算机程序以执行权利要求1至7任一项所述的增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法。The processor is configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory to execute the service scheduling method for an enhanced broadcast multicast service according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
  12. 一种通信基站,其特征在于,包括:A communication base station, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    判断模块,用于判断会话是否在小区内实际下发;The judgment module is used to judge whether the session is actually delivered in the cell;
    调整模块,若所述判断模块判定所述会话未在所述小区内实际下发,调整模块用于在多播信道的调度信息中为所述会话配置相应的无效指示;An adjustment module, if the judgment module determines that the session is not actually delivered in the cell, the adjustment module is configured to configure a corresponding invalid indication for the session in the scheduling information of the multicast channel;
    发送模块,用于将配置后的所述多播信道的调度信息发送至所述小区内的终端。The sending module is configured to send the configured scheduling information of the multicast channel to the terminal in the cell.
  13. 一种通信终端,其特征在于,包括相互耦接的处理器和存储器,其中,A communication terminal, characterized in that it comprises a processor and a memory coupled to each other, wherein:
    所述处理器用于执行所述存储器存储的计算机程序以执行权利要求8至9任一项所述的增强型广播多播服务的业务调度方法。The processor is configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory to execute the service scheduling method for an enhanced broadcast multicast service according to any one of claims 8 to 9.
  14. 一种通信终端,其特征在于,包括:A communication terminal, characterized in that it comprises:
    接收模块,用于从基站接收多播信道的调度信息;The receiving module is used to receive the scheduling information of the multicast channel from the base station;
    判断模块,用于判断在所述调度信息中是否存在为会话配置的无效指示;The judgment module is used to judge whether there is an invalid indication for the session configuration in the scheduling information;
    监测模块,若判断模块判定在所述调度信息中不存在为所述会话配置的无效指示,监测模块用于取消对所述无效指示所对应的会话进行多播资源监测。The monitoring module, if the determining module determines that there is no invalid instruction configured for the session in the scheduling information, the monitoring module is used to cancel the multicast resource monitoring of the session corresponding to the invalid instruction.
PCT/CN2020/093994 2020-06-02 2020-06-02 Service scheduling method, system and device for enhanced broadcast multicast service WO2021243577A1 (en)

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