WO2021238973A1 - Multidirectional bent handrail stand column - Google Patents

Multidirectional bent handrail stand column Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021238973A1
WO2021238973A1 PCT/CN2021/096027 CN2021096027W WO2021238973A1 WO 2021238973 A1 WO2021238973 A1 WO 2021238973A1 CN 2021096027 W CN2021096027 W CN 2021096027W WO 2021238973 A1 WO2021238973 A1 WO 2021238973A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
handrail
stand column
bend
subway
bent
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/096027
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡杰明
张靖怡
Original Assignee
东华大学
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202010459750.0A external-priority patent/CN111619601A/en
Priority claimed from CN202020917795.3U external-priority patent/CN213354483U/en
Application filed by 东华大学 filed Critical 东华大学
Publication of WO2021238973A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021238973A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D37/00Other furniture or furnishings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D49/00Other details

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a multi-directional curved handrail post, in particular to a subway post that circulates and rises in a 90° direction.
  • the main process is to perform partial bending treatment on the original metal post.
  • the main purpose is to provide people who have no seats in the subway. Public environmental facilities and equipment and processing engineering technology fields.
  • the existing subway handrail facilities are mainly straight column handrails.
  • the disadvantages are: there is always a phenomenon in which one person alone occupies the armrest and leans on it. This phenomenon makes 1. other people have no place to support and cannot play the role of the armrest well; 2. a large amount of armrests are required and a lot of materials are consumed. , It is a bit wasteful to a certain extent; 3. It is not beautiful and has a certain degree of danger. Other people without armrests can only lean on or hold on to other places, and some even rely on subway doors, which is very dangerous.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a handrail placed in the subway for common use by multiple people, and through the change and improvement of the shape design, the unreasonable use of the original column is improved. It not only reduces the bad use of the original passengers relying on the occupied columns, but also increases the use opportunities for passengers who need handrails, saves materials to the greatest extent, makes the handrails more effective, and reduces the danger of taking the subway.
  • the present design provides a multi-directional curved handrail post, which is characterized by comprising a curved body and a column foot at the bottom.
  • the curved body is provided with four curved parts in sequence from top to bottom; the curved body The positions are separated by 90 degrees, and the four curved positions surround 360 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise.
  • the handrail of the present invention has four bends protruding outwards, and they are separated by 90 degrees from the first bend to the last bend.
  • the main function of the four corners is for people to grasp and rotate by 90 degrees. It will be uncomfortable for a person to lean on it. This can avoid the situation where one person occupies the armrest exclusively and maximize the function of the armrest.
  • This curved armrest does not take up space and is more beautiful in appearance.
  • the bending amplitude is not large, which saves space
  • the armrest itself has a certain sense of design, and looks more attractive from the appearance
  • Figure 1 is the front view of the handrail post
  • Figure 2 is a rear view of the handrail post
  • Figure 3 is the left side view of the handrail post
  • Figure 4 is the right view of the handrail post
  • Figure 5 is a top view of the handrail post
  • Figure 6 is a bottom view of the handrail post
  • Figure 7 is a three-dimensional view of the handrail post
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the size of the column foot structure.
  • This example is a multi-directional bending handrail post.
  • the manufacturing process is bending and polishing; the material used is metal material (aluminum alloy or stainless steel welding).
  • the production process of the original iron mold The first step is to prepare the aluminum profile mold, and extrude a cylindrical aluminum profile with a length of 2200mm and a radius of 20mm as the main body 1 of the entire handrail; the second step is to bend the aluminum profile , Bend the aluminum profile pillar at 350mm away from the top of the column to form the bending part 3.
  • the bending start point and the end point are 200mm apart, and the second bending is performed at a place 150mm below the first bending end point to form the bending part 4.
  • the start point and end point of the second bend are 200mm together, 90 degrees apart from the first bend, and the third bend is 150mm down from the end point of the second bend to form bend 5, the third bend The start point and the end point are 200mm together, and the three bends are 90 degrees apart from the second bend.
  • the fourth bend is 150mm below the end point of the third bend to form the bend part 6, the fourth bend 90 degrees apart from the third bend.
  • the third step is to install the column feet.
  • the fourth step is to polish and spray paint to finely treat the handrails; the fifth step is to connect the column feet 2 to the subway.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)

Abstract

A multidirectional bent handrail stand column, which is placed in a subway and is a handrail used by multiple persons jointly. The multidirectional bent handrail stand column is bent and cannot be exclusively occupied, and can not only ensure that the needs of passengers who have not no seats and need to hold the handrail are not affected, but also save materials. Therefore, the handrail can play a more full role, reduce the danger of taking the subway, and solve the problem that one person exclusively occupies the handrail while other persons have no place to hold. The bent handrail is more good-looking, practical and space-saving.

Description

一种多向弯曲扶手立柱Multi-directional bending handrail post 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种多向弯曲扶手立柱,具体是地铁立柱90°方向循环弯曲上升的扶手,其主要工艺是对原金属立柱进行局部弯曲处理,主要用途是提供给地铁里面没有座位的人,属于公共环境设施设备及加工工程技术领域。The invention relates to a multi-directional curved handrail post, in particular to a subway post that circulates and rises in a 90° direction. The main process is to perform partial bending treatment on the original metal post. The main purpose is to provide people who have no seats in the subway. Public environmental facilities and equipment and processing engineering technology fields.
背景技术Background technique
现有的地铁扶手设施主要为:直柱型扶手。其缺点是:总有人一人独占扶手,并靠在上面的现象,这种现象使1、其他人没有地方可扶,不能很好的发挥扶手的作用;2、所需扶手量多,耗材料多,在一定程度上有些浪费;3、不美观并有一定的危险性,其他没扶手可扶的人只能靠在或扶在其他地方,有的甚至依靠着地铁门,十分危险。The existing subway handrail facilities are mainly straight column handrails. The disadvantages are: there is always a phenomenon in which one person alone occupies the armrest and leans on it. This phenomenon makes 1. other people have no place to support and cannot play the role of the armrest well; 2. a large amount of armrests are required and a lot of materials are consumed. , It is a bit wasteful to a certain extent; 3. It is not beautiful and has a certain degree of danger. Other people without armrests can only lean on or hold on to other places, and some even rely on subway doors, which is very dangerous.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明目的是提供一种放置于地铁里面可供多人共同使用的扶手,通过外形设计的改变、改进,将原有立柱的不合理使用状况得到改善。它既减少原有乘客靠着占用立柱的不良使用,也给需要扶手的乘客增加了使用机会,最大程度的节省材料,使扶手发挥更充分的作用,减少乘坐地铁的危险性。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a handrail placed in the subway for common use by multiple people, and through the change and improvement of the shape design, the unreasonable use of the original column is improved. It not only reduces the bad use of the original passengers relying on the occupied columns, but also increases the use opportunities for passengers who need handrails, saves materials to the greatest extent, makes the handrails more effective, and reduces the danger of taking the subway.
为了达到上述目的,本设计提供了一种多向弯曲扶手立柱,其特征在于,包括弯曲主体和底部的柱脚,所述弯曲主体上从上至下依次设有四个弯曲部位;所述弯曲部位两两相隔90度,四个弯曲部位呈顺时针或逆时针环绕360度。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present design provides a multi-directional curved handrail post, which is characterized by comprising a curved body and a column foot at the bottom. The curved body is provided with four curved parts in sequence from top to bottom; the curved body The positions are separated by 90 degrees, and the four curved positions surround 360 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise.
本发明扶手有四处向外突出的弯曲处,并且两两相隔90度,从第一个弯曲处到最后一个弯曲处环绕成360度,此四处的主要功能是供人抓,成90度旋转,人靠在上面会不舒服,这样可以避免一人独占扶手的情况,使扶手发挥其最大功能,此弯曲扶手不占地方,在外观上也更加美观。The handrail of the present invention has four bends protruding outwards, and they are separated by 90 degrees from the first bend to the last bend. The main function of the four corners is for people to grasp and rotate by 90 degrees. It will be uncomfortable for a person to lean on it. This can avoid the situation where one person occupies the armrest exclusively and maximize the function of the armrest. This curved armrest does not take up space and is more beautiful in appearance.
本专利的优点是:The advantages of this patent are:
1、可以供多人使用,在一定程度上增加了使用机会;1. It can be used by multiple people, which increases the use opportunities to a certain extent;
2、弯曲的幅度不大,节省空间;2. The bending amplitude is not large, which saves space;
3、减小乘坐地铁的危险性,为乘客提供方便;3. Reduce the danger of taking the subway and provide convenience for passengers;
4、扶手本身具有一定的设计感,从外观上来说也更加好看;4. The armrest itself has a certain sense of design, and looks more attractive from the appearance;
5、工艺少,减小成本。5. Less process and cost reduction.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为扶手立柱主视图;Figure 1 is the front view of the handrail post;
图2为扶手立柱后视图;Figure 2 is a rear view of the handrail post;
图3为扶手立柱左视图;Figure 3 is the left side view of the handrail post;
图4为扶手立柱右视图;Figure 4 is the right view of the handrail post;
图5为扶手立柱俯视图;Figure 5 is a top view of the handrail post;
图6为扶手立柱仰视图;Figure 6 is a bottom view of the handrail post;
图7为扶手立柱立体图;Figure 7 is a three-dimensional view of the handrail post;
图8为柱脚结构尺寸示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the size of the column foot structure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明更明显易懂,兹以优选实施例,并配合附图作详细说明如下。In order to make the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例Example
本实例为多向弯曲扶手立柱,制作工艺为弯曲、打磨;使用材料为金属材料(铝合金或者不锈钢焊接)。This example is a multi-directional bending handrail post. The manufacturing process is bending and polishing; the material used is metal material (aluminum alloy or stainless steel welding).
原始铁模具的制作工艺:第一步,准备铝型材模具,挤压出一根长为2200mm,半径为20mm的圆柱铝型材,作为整个扶手的主体1;第二步,对铝型材进行弯曲处理,在离柱顶350mm处对铝型材支柱进行弯曲处理形成弯曲部位3,弯曲开始点与结束点相距200mm,在第一处弯曲结束点往下150mm的地方进行第二次弯曲形成弯曲部位4,第二次弯曲开始点与结束点之间相聚200mm,与第一次弯曲处相隔90度,在第二处弯曲结束点往下150mm的地方进行第三次弯曲形成弯曲部位5,第三次弯曲开始点与结束点之间相聚200mm,迪三处弯曲处于第二次弯曲处相隔90度,在第三处弯曲结束点往下150mm的地方进行第四次弯曲形成弯曲部位6,第四次弯曲处与第三次弯曲处相隔90度。第三步,安装柱脚。第四步,进行打磨,喷漆等工艺,对扶手进行精细处理;第五步,连接柱脚2 装入地铁使用。The production process of the original iron mold: The first step is to prepare the aluminum profile mold, and extrude a cylindrical aluminum profile with a length of 2200mm and a radius of 20mm as the main body 1 of the entire handrail; the second step is to bend the aluminum profile , Bend the aluminum profile pillar at 350mm away from the top of the column to form the bending part 3. The bending start point and the end point are 200mm apart, and the second bending is performed at a place 150mm below the first bending end point to form the bending part 4. The start point and end point of the second bend are 200mm together, 90 degrees apart from the first bend, and the third bend is 150mm down from the end point of the second bend to form bend 5, the third bend The start point and the end point are 200mm together, and the three bends are 90 degrees apart from the second bend. The fourth bend is 150mm below the end point of the third bend to form the bend part 6, the fourth bend 90 degrees apart from the third bend. The third step is to install the column feet. The fourth step is to polish and spray paint to finely treat the handrails; the fifth step is to connect the column feet 2 to the subway.

Claims (2)

  1. 一种多向弯曲扶手立柱,其特征在于,包括弯曲主体(1)和底部的柱脚(2),所述弯曲主体1上从上至下依次设有四个弯曲部位(3,4,5,6)。A multi-directional curved handrail post, which is characterized in that it comprises a curved body (1) and a column foot (2) at the bottom. The curved body 1 is sequentially provided with four curved parts (3, 4, 5) from top to bottom. , 6).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多向弯曲扶手立柱,其特征在于,所述弯曲部位(3,4,5,6)两两相隔90度,四个弯曲部位(3,4,5,6)呈顺时针或逆时针环绕360度。The multi-directional bending handrail post according to claim 1, wherein the bending parts (3, 4, 5, 6) are separated by 90 degrees, and the four bending parts (3, 4, 5, 6) are separated by 90 degrees. ) Encircles 360 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise.
PCT/CN2021/096027 2020-05-27 2021-05-26 Multidirectional bent handrail stand column WO2021238973A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010459750.0 2020-05-27
CN202010459750.0A CN111619601A (en) 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Multidirectional bent handrail upright post
CN202020917795.3U CN213354483U (en) 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Multidirectional bending handrail upright post
CN202020917795.3 2020-05-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021238973A1 true WO2021238973A1 (en) 2021-12-02

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PCT/CN2021/096027 WO2021238973A1 (en) 2020-05-27 2021-05-26 Multidirectional bent handrail stand column

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080013043A (en) * 2006-08-07 2008-02-13 현대로템 주식회사 The electromotive car cabin pillar where the absorption of upper/low flow is moving freely
CN203113655U (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-08-07 重庆正达护栏有限公司 Combined type adjustable subway guardrail
TWM475375U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-04-01 Chao-Sheng Yang Armrest
CN107298110A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-10-27 句容新禾五金电器有限公司 A kind of subway carriage handrail
CN110696861A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-17 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Subway vehicle handrail
CN111619601A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-04 东华大学 Multidirectional bent handrail upright post

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080013043A (en) * 2006-08-07 2008-02-13 현대로템 주식회사 The electromotive car cabin pillar where the absorption of upper/low flow is moving freely
CN203113655U (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-08-07 重庆正达护栏有限公司 Combined type adjustable subway guardrail
TWM475375U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-04-01 Chao-Sheng Yang Armrest
CN107298110A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-10-27 句容新禾五金电器有限公司 A kind of subway carriage handrail
CN110696861A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-17 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Subway vehicle handrail
CN111619601A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-04 东华大学 Multidirectional bent handrail upright post

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