WO2021238180A1 - Air intake structure, air inlet assembly, combined cooking apparatus, and combined apparatus - Google Patents

Air intake structure, air inlet assembly, combined cooking apparatus, and combined apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021238180A1
WO2021238180A1 PCT/CN2020/136927 CN2020136927W WO2021238180A1 WO 2021238180 A1 WO2021238180 A1 WO 2021238180A1 CN 2020136927 W CN2020136927 W CN 2020136927W WO 2021238180 A1 WO2021238180 A1 WO 2021238180A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air inlet
air
air intake
intake structure
net
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/136927
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李佳阳
司徒叠强
Original Assignee
佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202020930544.9U external-priority patent/CN212457029U/en
Priority claimed from CN202010459578.9A external-priority patent/CN111503695A/en
Priority claimed from CN202020927951.4U external-priority patent/CN212204672U/en
Application filed by 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司
Publication of WO2021238180A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021238180A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an air inlet structure, an air inlet assembly, a combined cooking device, and a combined device with a fume absorbing device and a stove.
  • the air inlet is located near the height of the cabinet plane.
  • the air inlet has a mesh structure, which on the one hand serves as a partition between the inside and the outside of the hood to make the hood more beautiful; on the other hand, it prevents users from contacting the internal parts of the hood to avoid possible mechanical damage risks.
  • the design of the air intake net will affect the external flow field of the hood, thereby affecting the smoking effect of the hood. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an air intake structure that can reduce the air intake resistance and optimize the smoking effect while meeting safety regulations and aesthetics.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an air inlet structure, an air inlet assembly, a combined cooking device, and a combined device with an oil fume suction device and a stove.
  • the air intake structure of the embodiment of the present application is used for combined cooking equipment, and the air intake structure includes:
  • An air inlet net is provided with an air inlet net
  • the air inlet net is provided with a net-like structure
  • the net-like structure includes a plurality of circumferential ribs, the plurality of circumferential ribs Are arranged in a ring shape and concentrically spaced apart, and the circumferential ribs are in an arc shape that is convex upward toward the center of the air inlet of the air intake net;
  • the air duct body is arranged on the lower surface of the air intake net, the air duct body is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end and a lower end, and an air flow channel is formed inside the air duct body.
  • the plurality of circumferential ribs are arranged concentrically and the circumferential ribs are in an upwardly convex arc shape toward the center of the air intake structure, when the airflow enters the air intake structure from the air inlet of the air intake net, it can make The airflow direction of the intake air flows from the periphery to the center, which makes the layout of the negative pressure zone more short and wide, and improves the smoking effect of the hood with the same air volume.
  • the air inlet of the air inlet is circular, and the scan line of the circumferential rib is circular and concentric with the projection circle of the air inlet of the air inlet; or
  • the air inlet of the air intake net is elliptical, and the scanning line of the circumferential rib is an ellipse and is concentric with the projected ellipse of the air inlet of the air inlet net.
  • the network structure includes a plurality of radial ribs, and each of the radial ribs connects the plurality of circumferential ribs.
  • the air inlet of the air inlet is circular, and the scan line of the radial rib is a straight line and coincides with the radius of the projection circle of the air inlet of the air inlet;
  • the air inlet of the air inlet is elliptical, and the scan line of the radial rib is a straight line and coincides with the long semi-axis or the short semi-axis of the projected ellipse of the air inlet of the air inlet.
  • the circumferential ribs are rounded in the direction of the front end of the flow field; and/or,
  • the radial ribs are rounded in the direction of the front end of the flow field.
  • the circumferential ribs are chamfered in the rear direction of the flow field; and/or,
  • the radial ribs are chamfered in the direction of the rear end of the flow field.
  • the air duct body includes:
  • the first reinforcement ring is connected to the upper end of the cylindrical body.
  • a plurality of first grooves are provided on the side wall near the upper end of the cylindrical body, and the plurality of first grooves are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body.
  • a plurality of buckles are arranged on the outer side of the first reinforcement ring, and each buckle is engaged in a corresponding one of the first grooves.
  • the air intake net is detachably connected to the first reinforcement ring.
  • the air intake structure further includes:
  • a first protruding piece, the first protruding piece is arranged on the inner side of the first reinforcement ring;
  • the second card slot, the second card slot is provided at the bottom of the edge of the air inlet net, the second card slot is an open card slot, the air inlet screen rotates relative to the first reinforcement ring
  • the first protruding member can be allowed to enter the second slot or the first protruding member can escape from the second slot.
  • the air duct body further includes a second reinforcement ring connected to the lower end of the cylindrical body.
  • the second reinforcement ring is provided with a second protrusion so that the air intake structure is installed on the combined cooking device through the second protrusion.
  • the cylindrical body is formed by bending a sheet metal part, the first reinforcement ring and the second reinforcement ring are both plastic parts, and the second reinforcement ring is injection-molded The method is formed at the lower end of the cylindrical body.
  • a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the side wall of the cylindrical body.
  • the side wall of the cylindrical body is provided with a plurality of ventilation hole groups, and each of the ventilation hole groups includes a plurality of ventilation holes arranged in a honeycomb shape.
  • the angle area formed by the air inlet axis of the air inlet of the air inlet net and the range of the vent hole group points to the range of the cooking appliance.
  • the angle area covers the range of the cooking utensil and is not less than a preset degree of the edge of the cooking utensil placed on the cooking utensil.
  • the air intake structure of the embodiment of the present application is used for combined cooking equipment.
  • the air intake structure includes an air intake net and a peripheral wall.
  • the peripheral wall is provided on the lower surface of the air intake net.
  • Net air inlet the air inlet of the air inlet is provided with a net-like structure, the net-like structure includes a plurality of circumferential ribs, the plurality of circumferential ribs are ring-shaped and arranged at concentric intervals, the circumferential ribs It is in an arc shape convex upwards toward the center of the air inlet of the air inlet net.
  • the plurality of circumferential ribs are arranged concentrically and the circumferential ribs are in an upwardly convex arc shape toward the center of the air intake structure, when the airflow enters the air intake structure from the air inlet of the air intake net, it can make The airflow direction of the intake air flows from the periphery to the center, which makes the layout of the negative pressure zone more short and wide, and improves the smoking effect of the hood with the same air volume.
  • the air inlet of the air inlet is circular, and the scan line of the circumferential rib is circular and concentric with the projection circle of the air inlet of the air inlet; or
  • the air inlet of the air intake net is elliptical, and the scanning line of the circumferential rib is an ellipse and is concentric with the projected ellipse of the air inlet of the air inlet net.
  • the network structure includes a plurality of radial ribs, and each of the radial ribs connects the plurality of circumferential ribs.
  • the air inlet of the air inlet is circular, and the scan line of the radial rib is a straight line and coincides with the radius of the projection circle of the air inlet of the air inlet;
  • the air inlet of the air inlet is elliptical, and the scan line of the radial rib is a straight line and coincides with the long semi-axis or the short semi-axis of the projected ellipse of the air inlet of the air inlet.
  • the circumferential ribs are rounded in the direction of the front end of the flow field; and/or,
  • the radial ribs are rounded in the direction of the front end of the flow field.
  • the circumferential ribs are chamfered in the rear direction of the flow field; and/or,
  • the radial ribs are chamfered in the direction of the rear end of the flow field.
  • the peripheral wall is provided with a plurality of peripheral wall air inlet groups, and each of the peripheral wall air inlet groups includes a plurality of peripheral wall air inlets arranged in a honeycomb shape.
  • the angle area formed by the air inlet axis of the air inlet of the air inlet net and the range of the peripheral wall air inlet group is directed to the range of the cooking appliance.
  • the angle area covers the range of the cooking utensil and is not less than a preset degree of the edge of the cooking utensil placed on the cooking utensil.
  • the air intake net is installed on the peripheral wall by a turnbuckle.
  • the lower end of the peripheral wall is provided with a buckle so that the air intake structure is installed on the combined cooking device through the buckle.
  • An air duct body is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end and a lower end, and an air flow channel is formed inside the air duct body;
  • a fixed grille is installed at the upper end opening of the air duct body.
  • the air inlet assembly of the embodiment of the present application includes an air duct body and a fixed grille installed at the upper opening of the air duct body.
  • the air duct body is a structure independent of the stove, so that the air inlet assembly can be repaired, maintained or replaced separately if there are related requirements. For example, when the air inlet assembly fails, only the air inlet assembly can be replaced without replacing the entire cooktop, which facilitates maintenance and repairs and reduces maintenance and repair costs.
  • the air duct body includes:
  • the first reinforcement ring is connected to the upper end of the cylindrical body.
  • a plurality of first grooves are provided on the side wall near the upper end of the cylindrical body, and the plurality of first grooves are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body.
  • a plurality of buckles are arranged on the outer side of the first reinforcement ring, and each buckle is engaged in a corresponding one of the first grooves.
  • the fixed grid is detachably connected to the first reinforcement ring.
  • the air inlet assembly further includes:
  • a protruding piece, the protruding piece is arranged on the inner side of the first reinforcement ring;
  • the second card slot, the second card slot is provided at the bottom of the edge of the fixed grid, the second card slot is an open card slot, the fixed grid rotates relative to the first reinforcement ring
  • the protruding member can be allowed to enter the second card slot or the protruding member can be released from the second card slot.
  • the air duct body further includes a second reinforcement ring connected to the lower end of the cylindrical body.
  • the cylindrical body is formed by bending a sheet metal part, the first reinforcement ring and the second reinforcement ring are both plastic parts, and the second reinforcement ring is injection-molded The method is formed at the lower end of the cylindrical body.
  • a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the side wall of the cylindrical body.
  • the combined cooking device of the embodiment of the present application includes a panel and the air intake structure described in any one of the above embodiments, the panel is provided with a through hole, and the air intake structure is arranged at the through hole in a liftable manner.
  • the plurality of circumferential ribs are arranged concentrically and the circumferential ribs are in an upwardly convex arc shape toward the center of the air inlet structure, when the airflow enters the air inlet structure from the air inlet of the air inlet, it can make The airflow direction of the intake air flows from the periphery to the center, which makes the layout of the negative pressure zone more short and wide, and improves the smoking effect of the hood with the same air volume.
  • the combined cooking device includes a cooking appliance and a hood, the cooking appliance and the hood are installed on the panel, the hood includes a fan unit and the air inlet structure, and the The fan unit is connected to the air inlet structure.
  • the combined cooking device of the embodiment of the present application includes a panel and the air inlet assembly according to any one of the above embodiments, the panel is provided with a through hole, and the air inlet assembly can be raised and lowered at the through hole.
  • the combined cooking device of the embodiment of the present application includes a panel and an air inlet assembly, wherein the air inlet assembly includes an air duct body and a fixed grille installed at the upper opening of the air duct body, and the air duct body is a structure independent of the panel Therefore, the air inlet assembly can be repaired, maintained or replaced separately if there are related requirements.
  • the combined cooking device includes a cooking appliance and a hood, the cooking appliance and the hood are installed on the panel, the hood includes a fan unit and the air inlet assembly, the The fan unit is connected to the air inlet assembly.
  • a stove where an installation port is provided on the stove
  • the air intake structure is installed at the installation opening of the cooktop
  • An oil fume absorbing device which is connected to the air intake structure through a pipeline.
  • the air flow is from the air inlet of the air inlet
  • the airflow direction of the intake air can be flowed from the periphery to the center, thereby making the layout of the negative pressure zone more short and wide, and improving the smoking effect of the hood with the same air volume.
  • the air intake structure further includes a lifting mechanism installed below the cooktop, and the lifting mechanism is connected to the air duct body so that the air duct body can be relative to the air duct body.
  • the stove rises or falls.
  • a stove where an installation port is provided on the stove
  • the air inlet assembly is installed at the installation opening of the cooktop
  • An oil fume absorbing device which is connected to the air inlet assembly through a pipeline.
  • the combined device with a range fume suction device and a cooktop includes a cooktop, an air inlet assembly and a range fume suction device, wherein the air inlet assembly includes an air duct body and a device installed at the upper end opening of the air duct body
  • the fixed grille and the air duct body have a structure independent of the cooktop, so that the air inlet assembly can be separately repaired, maintained or replaced under relevant requirements.
  • the air inlet assembly further includes a lifting mechanism installed below the cooktop, and the lifting mechanism is connected to the air duct body so that the air duct body can be relative to the air duct body.
  • the stove rises or falls.
  • FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the air intake structure of the combined cooking device in the first position of the embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the air intake structure of the combined cooking device of the embodiment of the present application in a second position;
  • Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the combined cooking device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is another three-dimensional structural diagram of the combined cooking device according to the embodiment of the present application in which the air intake structure is in the first position;
  • Fig. 6 is another three-dimensional structural diagram of the combined cooking device according to the embodiment of the present application in which the air intake structure is in the second position;
  • Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structural view of the air intake structure of the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the air intake structure of the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is another cross-sectional view of the air intake structure of the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is another three-dimensional structural diagram of the air intake structure of the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the air duct body of the air intake structure of the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of modules of a combined cooking device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Combined cooking equipment 1000 hood 100, air inlet structure 10, air inlet net 12, air inlet net air inlet 122, net structure 124, circumferential ribs 1242, radial ribs 1244, air duct body 14, cylindrical body 142 , The first slot 1422, the first reinforcement ring 144, the buckle 1442, the second reinforcement ring 146, the second protrusion 1462, the ventilation hole 148, the ventilation hole group 149, the first protrusion 16, the second slot 18.
  • the fan unit 20 the volute 22, the motor 24, the impeller 26, the connection channel 30, the smoke pipe 40, the cookware 200, the panel 300, and the through hole 310.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connect, or connect in one piece. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be a communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connect, or connect in one piece. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be a communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements.
  • the air intake structure can be used as an air inlet component
  • the air intake net can be used as a fixed grille
  • the air duct body can be used as a peripheral wall
  • the second slot can be understood as a spin button
  • a vent group Can be used as a peripheral wall air inlet group
  • vents can be used as peripheral wall air inlets
  • the first protrusion can be used as a protrusion
  • the second protrusion can be used as a buckle at the lower end of the peripheral wall
  • the panel can be used as a stove
  • the through hole can be used as an installation
  • the hood can be used as an oil fume suction device.
  • the air intake structure 10 of the embodiment of the present application is used for a combined cooking device 1000.
  • the combined cooking device 1000 includes a panel 300, a cooking appliance (not shown), and a hood 100.
  • the cooking appliance and the hood 100 are installed on the panel 300, and the hood 100 is located below the panel 300.
  • the hood 100 includes a fan unit 20 and an air intake structure 10, and the fan unit 20 is connected to the air intake structure 10.
  • the panel 300 is provided with a through hole 310, and the air intake structure 10 is arranged at the through hole 310 so as to be able to be raised and lowered.
  • the oil fume generated during the cooking process can enter the fan unit 20 through the air intake structure 10, and then be exhausted to the outdoors. It can be understood that on a stove where the hood 100 cannot be installed, the inability to discharge the oil smoke in time will affect the indoor environment.
  • the combined cooking device 1000 with heating function and smoke exhaust function can effectively reduce indoor oily smoke, avoid indoor environmental pollution, benefit the health of the user, and expand the use environment of the combined cooking device 1000.
  • the fan unit 20 includes a volute 22, a motor 24 and an impeller 26, and the motor 24 and the impeller 26 are located in the volute 22.
  • the hood 100 includes an air inlet structure 10 and a connecting channel 30, and the air inlet structure 10 is connected to the air inlet of the volute 22 through the connecting channel 30.
  • the smoke machine 100 further includes a smoke pipe 40 connected to the air outlet of the volute 22.
  • the air intake structure 10 can be raised and lowered at the through hole 310 of the panel 300, that is, the position of the air intake structure 10 can be adjusted.
  • the air intake structure 10 includes a first position and a second position.
  • the air intake structure 10 when the user uses the combined cooking device 1000 and needs to exhaust smoke, the air intake structure 10 is in the first position, and the air intake structure 10 can rise a certain height higher than the panel 300 to achieve the effect of collecting smoke; when there is no need to exhaust smoke, The air intake structure 10 is in the second position, and the air intake structure 10 can be lowered to the same plane as the panel 300 to reduce the occupied space of the combined cooking device 1000 and improve the aesthetics of the combined cooking device 1000 and the comfort of users.
  • the air intake structure 10 When the air intake structure 10 is in the second position, the air intake structure 10 is sleeved with a connecting channel 30.
  • the lifting of the air intake structure 10 can be adjusted manually or by a driving member.
  • the lifting of the air intake structure 10 is adjusted by a driving part, which is convenient for users to operate. It should be noted that the connecting channel 30 is fixed.
  • the air intake structure 10 includes an air intake net 12 and an air duct body 14.
  • the air intake net 12 is provided with an air inlet 122 of the air intake net.
  • a mesh structure 124 is provided in the air inlet 122 of the air intake net.
  • the mesh structure 124 includes a plurality of circumferential ribs 1242.
  • the plurality of circumferential ribs 1242 are ring-shaped and arranged concentrically at intervals.
  • the circumferential rib 1242 is in an arc shape that is convex upwards toward the center of the air inlet 122 of the air inlet network (see FIG. 7 for details).
  • the air duct body 14 is provided on the lower surface of the air intake net 12, and the air duct body 14 is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end and a lower end, and the air duct body 14 forms an air flow channel inside.
  • the airflow direction of the intake air can flow from the periphery to the center, thereby making the negative pressure zone more short and wide, and improving the smoking effect of the hood 100 under the same air volume.
  • the negative pressure zone distribution of the air intake structure 10 will affect the smoke exhaust effect of the hood 100.
  • the negative pressure zone is more short and wide, the oil fume on the peripheral side is more likely to be sucked into the air inlet 122 of the air inlet network, thereby improving the smoking effect of the hood 100 under the same air volume.
  • the net-like structure 124 in the air inlet 122 of the air intake screen separates the inside and outside of the hood 100. On the one hand, it makes the hood 100 more beautiful, and on the other hand, it prevents users from contacting the internal components of the hood 100 to avoid possible existence. The risk of mechanical damage.
  • the air intake structure 10 of the embodiment of the present application is applied to the combined cooking device 1000, the air duct body 14 is a structure independent of the panel 300. Therefore, the air intake structure 10 can be separately performed under relevant requirements. Repair, maintain or replace. For example, when the air intake structure 10 fails, only the air intake structure 10 can be replaced without replacing the entire panel 300, which facilitates maintenance and repairs and reduces maintenance and repair costs.
  • the circumferential rib 1242 is in an upwardly convex arc shape toward the center of the air inlet 122 of the air inlet network. At a first angle, the tangent to one end of the circumferential rib 1242 located in the air outlet direction of the air inlet 122 of the air intake net forms a second angle with the vertical direction, and the first angle is greater than the second angle.
  • the air intake opening 122 of the air intake screen is circular, and the scan line of the circumferential rib 1242 is circular and concentric with the projection circle of the air intake opening 122 of the air intake screen.
  • the negative pressure area is made as uniform as possible along the center of the air inlet 122 of the air inlet network to ensure the smoking effect of the cooking appliances in different positions, and at the same time meet the aesthetic requirements.
  • the scan lines of the circumferential ribs 1242 are all circular, and the scan projection surface of the circumferential ribs 1242 is unchanged along the scan line of the circumferential ribs 1242. It can be understood that the circumferential ribs 1242 are along the horizontal direction. The cross-sections are all round. The distribution of the circumferential ribs 1242 in the radial direction is uniform and the starting points are on the same plane.
  • the circumferential ribs 1242 may be designed in other shapes, such as oval, square, rectangular, etc., and the plurality of circumferential ribs 1242 may be the same shape or include different shapes.
  • the area and shape of the scanning projection surface along the scanning line can be variable.
  • the distribution of the circumferential ribs 1242 in the radial direction may be non-uniform, and the starting point may not be in the same plane, and there may be a height difference.
  • a design method that ensures that the area between every two circumferential ribs 1242 is equal is adopted. It should be noted that the scanning projection surface of the circumferential rib 1242 is perpendicular to the scanning line of the circumferential rib 1242.
  • the scan line of the circumferential rib 1242 will be further described below. It can be understood that for a rectangle in the plane, the long side of the rectangle can be regarded as the scan line, and the short side of the rectangle can be translated from one end of the long side of the rectangle to the other end.
  • the rectangle is formed; for a cube in space, the high side of the cube can be regarded as a scan line, and the bottom surface of the cube can be translated from one end of the high side to the other end to form the cube.
  • the bottom surface of the cube is the scanning projection surface.
  • the upper edge of the circumferential rib 1242 can be regarded as a scan line, the scan line is a circle, and the circumferential rib 1242 can be cut in the vertical direction at any diameter position of the scan line to obtain an inverted shape.
  • the eight-shaped cross section, the inverted eight-shaped cross section can be rotated 180° along the scanning line to form the circumferential rib 1242, and the inverted eight-shaped cross section is the scanning projection surface.
  • the air intake opening 122 of the air intake screen is elliptical
  • the scanning line of the circumferential rib 1242 is elliptical and concentric with the projected ellipse of the air intake opening 122 of the air intake screen.
  • the mesh structure 124 includes a plurality of radial ribs 1244, and each radial rib 1244 is connected to a plurality of circumferential ribs 1242.
  • a plurality of circumferential ribs 1242 are supported and connected by the radial ribs 1244.
  • the circumferential ribs 1242 are arranged along the circumference of the air inlet 122 of the air intake net, and a plurality of circumferential ribs 1242 need to be connected together.
  • a plurality of radial ribs 1244 are provided, so that each radial rib 1244 is connected to a plurality of circumferential ribs 1242, so as to ensure the stability of the mesh structure 124.
  • the air intake opening 122 of the air intake screen is circular, and the scanning line of the radial ribs 1244 is a straight line and coincides with the radius of the projection circle of the air intake opening 122 of the air intake screen.
  • the circumferential ribs 1242 are supported by the radial ribs 1244, while meeting the aesthetic requirements.
  • the scan lines of the radial ribs 1244 are all straight lines, and the scan projection surface of the radial ribs 1244 remains unchanged along the scan line of the radial ribs 1244. It can be understood that the radial ribs 1244 are along the vertical direction.
  • the cross-sections are all rectangular. The long axis of the section is parallel to the air inlet axis A, and the air inlet axis A refers to the central axis of the air inlet 122 of the air inlet network.
  • the cross section of the radial rib 1244 is an axisymmetric figure.
  • the cross section of the radial rib 1244 may be a non-axisymmetric figure, and the area and shape of the scanning projection surface along the scanning line may be variable. It should be noted that the scanning projection plane of the radial ribs 1244 is perpendicular to the scanning line of the circumferential ribs 1242. The radial ribs 1244 can prevent the circumferential ribs 1242 from deforming, and increase the structural stability of the air inlet 122 of the air intake net.
  • the upper edge of the radial rib 1244 can be regarded as a scan line.
  • the scan line is a straight line and coincides with the radius of the projection circle of the air inlet 122 of the air inlet screen.
  • a rectangular cross section can be obtained by intercepting the radial rib 1244 in the straight direction. The rectangular cross section is translated from one end of the scan line to the other end of the scan line to form the radial rib 1244.
  • the rectangular cross section is the scanning projection surface.
  • the air intake opening 122 of the air intake screen is elliptical
  • the scan line of the radial ribs 1244 is a straight line and coincides with the long semi-axis or the short semi-axis of the projected ellipse of the air intake opening 122 of the air intake screen.
  • the circumferential ribs 1242 are supported by the radial ribs 1244, while meeting the aesthetic requirements.
  • the beneficial effects and explanations of the embodiment in which the scanning line of the radial rib 1244 is a straight line and coincides with the radius of the projected circle of the air inlet 122 of the air intake net is also applicable to this embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • the circumferential ribs 1242 are rounded in the front direction E of the flow field; and/or the radial ribs 1244 are rounded in the front direction E of the flow field.
  • the hood 100 works to form a flow field of oil fume, and the flow direction of the oil fume is from the front end direction E of the flow field to the rear end direction F of the flow field. Rounding the circumferential ribs 1242 and/or the radial ribs 1244 at one end in the direction E of the front end of the flow field can reduce the resistance to the flow of oil fume and reduce the generation of local noise.
  • the circumferential ribs 1242 are rounded in the front direction E of the flow field, and the radial ribs 1244 are also rounded in the front direction E of the flow field.
  • the circumferential ribs 1242 may be rounded in the front direction E of the flow field, or the radial ribs 1244 may be rounded in the front direction E of the flow field.
  • the circumferential ribs 1242 are chamfered in the rear direction F of the flow field; and/or the radial ribs 1244 are chamfered in the rear direction F of the flow field. deal with.
  • the chamfered angle F in the rear end of the flow field can reduce the cross-sectional area of the end and the scale of the vortex generated by the fluid, thereby reducing the resistance of the oil fume flow and reducing the generation of local noise.
  • chamfering one end of the circumferential rib 1242 and/or the radial rib 1244 in the rear direction F of the flow field can reduce the resistance to the flow of oil fume and reduce the generation of local noise.
  • the circumferential ribs 1242 are chamfered in the rear direction F of the flow field
  • the radial ribs 1244 are chamfered in the rear direction F of the flow field.
  • the circumferential ribs 1242 may be chamfered in the rear direction F of the flow field, or the radial ribs 1244 may be chamfered in the rear direction F of the flow field.
  • the angle m between the chamfered edge line X of the circumferential rib 1242 and the center line Y of the projection surface is not greater than 45 degrees, which can ensure that the oil fume flows along the edge of the circumferential rib 1242.
  • the center line Y of the projection surface refers to the circumferential rib. 1242 scans the center line of the projection surface.
  • the angle between the chamfered edge line of the radial rib 1244 and the center line of the projection surface is not more than 45 degrees, which can ensure that soot flows along the edge of the radial rib 1244.
  • the center line of the projection surface refers to the center line of the scanning projection surface of the radial rib 1244. .
  • the circumferential ribs 1242 and the radial ribs 1244 are rounded at one end in the direction E of the front end of the flow field, and the circumferential ribs 1242 and the radial ribs 1244 are formed at the other end in the direction F of the back end of the flow field. Bevel shape. In this way, the resistance to the flow of oil fume can be reduced and the generation of local noise can be reduced, so that the combined cooking device 1000 can work in a better state.
  • the air duct body 14 includes a cylindrical body 142 and a first reinforcement ring 144.
  • the first reinforcement ring 144 is connected to the upper end of the cylindrical body 142.
  • the first reinforcement ring 144 is connected to the upper end of the cylindrical main body 142, which can improve the structural strength and structural rigidity of the air duct body 14, so that the air duct body 14 is not prone to structural damage and deformation, thereby improving the air duct body 14 Service life.
  • a plurality of first grooves 1422 are provided on the side wall near the upper end of the cylindrical main body 142, and the plurality of first grooves 1422 extend along the cylindrical main body 142.
  • a plurality of buckles 1442 are provided on the outer side of the first reinforcement ring 144, and each buckle 1442 is engaged in a corresponding first groove 1422.
  • the first reinforcement ring 144 and the cylindrical body 142 are connected by a plurality of buckles 1442 and the matching first grooves 1422, so that the two can be assembled quickly, which is beneficial to improve the assembly efficiency.
  • the buckle 1442 is arranged on the outer side of the first reinforcement ring 144, so that after the first reinforcement ring 144 and the cylindrical body 142 are connected, the first reinforcement ring 144 supports the inner wall of the cylindrical body 142.
  • the rigidity of the upper end opening of the air duct body 14 is particularly strengthened, so that the upper end opening of the air duct body 14 can be kept in a regular circle, so as to avoid the deformation of the upper end opening of the air duct body 14 which may cause difficulties. Assemble with the air intake net 12.
  • the air intake net 12 is connected to the first reinforcement ring 144 in a detachable manner.
  • the air intake net 12 is connected to the first reinforcement ring 144 in a detachable manner.
  • it is convenient to repair and replace the air intake net 12
  • it is convenient to remove the air intake net 12 to perform regular maintenance on the air duct body 14. Cleaning, both of these two aspects are beneficial to increase the overall service life of the air intake structure 10.
  • the air intake net 12 can protect the air duct body 14. One of the most common protective functions is to prevent larger objects from falling into the air duct body 14, thereby preventing the air duct body 14 from being blocked.
  • the air intake structure 10 further includes a first protrusion 16 and a second slot 18.
  • the first protrusion 16 is arranged on the inner side of the first reinforcement ring 144, the second groove 18 is arranged at the bottom of the edge of the air inlet net 12, and the second groove 18 is an open groove, and the air inlet net 12 is opposite to the first
  • the first protrusion 16 can enter the second slot 18 or the first protrusion 16 can escape from the second slot 18.
  • the quick connection between the air intake net 12 and the air duct body 14 can be realized through the cooperation of the first protrusion 16 and the second locking groove 18.
  • the air inlet net 12 can be buckled to the upper opening of the air duct body 14, and then the air inlet net 12 is rotated so that the first protrusion 16 enters the second slot 18, at this time, the air inlet is completed.
  • the net 12 and the air duct body 14 are connected.
  • the air inlet net 12 can be rotated in the reverse direction to realize the rapid disassembly of the two.
  • the air inlet net 12 when the air inlet net 12 is rotated in the reverse direction, the air inlet net 12 can be The first protrusion 16 comes out of the second slot 18, and the air inlet net 12 and the air duct body 14 can be separated at this time.
  • the air duct body 14 further includes a second reinforcement ring 146 connected to the lower end of the cylindrical body 142. As shown in FIG.
  • the second reinforcement ring 146 can improve the structural strength and structural rigidity of the air duct body 14. It can be understood that since the first reinforcement ring 144 is provided at the upper end of the cylindrical body 142, it mainly strengthens the upper part of the cylindrical body 142. Accordingly, the second reinforcement ring 146 mainly strengthens the lower part of the cylindrical body 142. Therefore, under the joint action of the first reinforcement ring 144 and the second reinforcement ring 146, the overall structural strength and structural rigidity of the air duct body 14 are improved.
  • the second reinforcement ring 146 is provided with a second protrusion 1462 so that the air intake structure 10 is installed on the combined cooking device 1000 through the second protrusion 1462.
  • the installation of the air intake structure 10 and the combined cooking device 1000 is simple and convenient. It can be understood that the air intake structure 10 is installed on the panel 300 through the second protrusion 1462 so as to be installed on the combined cooking device 1000. In other embodiments, the air intake structure 10 may be installed on the panel 300 by screws or other fixing methods.
  • the cylindrical body 142 is formed by bending a sheet metal part, the first reinforcement ring 144 and the second reinforcement ring 146 are both plastic parts, and the second reinforcement ring 146 is formed by injection molding. At the lower end of the cylindrical body 142.
  • a sheet metal part is used as a raw material, the bending process is performed on it, and the opposite edges of the bending shape are welded to form the cylindrical main body 142.
  • the processing cost is also relatively low, which is beneficial to reduce the cost of the product.
  • the first reinforcement ring 144 and the second reinforcement ring 146 are made of plastic parts, which can not only meet the requirement of strengthening the air duct body 14 but also help reduce the total weight of the air duct body 14.
  • the second reinforcement ring 146 may be formed at the lower end of the cylindrical main body 142 in an injection molding manner, thereby making the connection between the two stronger.
  • a plurality of ventilation holes 148 are provided on the side wall of the cylindrical body 142.
  • the upper end opening of the air duct body 14 can be sucked in from top to bottom, and the ventilation holes 148 can be sucked in from the outside to the inside in the radial direction, thereby realizing the process of sucking the fume in multiple angles and directions to enhance Smoke effect.
  • the side wall of the cylindrical body 142 is provided with a plurality of vent groups 149, and each vent group 149 includes a plurality of vent holes 148 arranged in a honeycomb shape.
  • the air intake structure 10 is provided at the through hole 310 of the panel 300 in a liftable manner.
  • the air intake structure 10 can be raised to a certain height higher than the panel 300 to expose a plurality of ventilation hole groups 149, so as to achieve the effect of assisting smoke collection.
  • the air intake structure 10 can be lowered to the same plane as the panel 300 so that the plurality of ventilation hole groups 149 are located under the panel 300.
  • the ventilation holes 148 are hexagonal holes. In other embodiments, the ventilation holes 148 may be round holes.
  • the ventilation hole group 149 may also adopt a plurality of ventilation holes 148 arranged in an array, or the air duct body 14 may have a plurality of single air inlets.
  • the angle area n formed by the air inlet axis A of the air inlet 122 of the air intake net and the range of the vent group 149 points to the range of the cooking appliance.
  • the ventilation hole group 149 can better assist the smoke collection effect. It can be understood that the position of the ventilation hole group 149 can be determined according to the installation position of the cooking appliance on the panel 300. In the illustrated embodiment, there are four cooking appliances, which are evenly distributed on the peripheral side of the air intake structure 10. Correspondingly, the air duct body 14 is provided with four ventilation hole groups 149 corresponding to the cooking appliances. In other embodiments, there may be two cooking appliances, and the two cooking appliances may be connected in a line and located on opposite sides of the air inlet structure 10 respectively. Correspondingly, the air duct body 14 is provided with two ventilation hole groups 149, and The cooking utensils correspond one to one.
  • the angle area n covers the range of the cooking utensil and is not less than the preset degree r of the edge of the cooking utensil 200 placed on the cooking utensil. In this way, the opening range of the ventilation hole group 149 is prevented from being too small, thereby ensuring the auxiliary smoke gathering effect of the air duct body 14.
  • the cookware 200 referred to in this embodiment is a cookware 200 of a specific specification matched with a cooking appliance, and the size of the cookware 200 is fixed.
  • the angle area formed by the air inlet axis A of the air inlet 122 of the air inlet network and the range of the vent group 149 can be not less than the preset degree r of the edge of the cookware 200 placed on the cooking appliance by design.
  • the preset degree r is 20 degrees.
  • the "above” or “below” of the first feature of the second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through other features between them.
  • “above”, “above” and “above” the second feature of the first feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the level of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature.
  • the “below”, “below” and “below” of the second feature of the first feature include the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is smaller than the second feature.

Abstract

An air intake structure (10), an air inlet assembly, a combined cooking apparatus (1000), and a combined apparatus having a range hood device and a cooktop. The air intake structure (10) comprises an air intake screen (12) and an air channel body (14); an air intake screen opening (122) is formed on the air intake screen (12); a screen structure (124) is provided in the air intake screen opening (122); the screen structure (124) comprises multiple circumferential ribs (1242); the multiple circumferential ribs (1242) are ring-shaped and concentrically arranged at intervals; the circumferential ribs (1242) are arched upwards towards the center of the air intake screen opening (122); the air channel body (14) is provided on the lower surface of the air intake screen (12); the air channel body (14) is a cylindrical structure having open upper and lower ends, and an airflow channel is formed inside the air channel body (14). The structure allows an airflow to flow from the periphery to the center, so that an oil fume suction effect is enhanced.

Description

进风结构、进风口组件、组合烹饪设备及组合设备Air inlet structure, air inlet components, combined cooking equipment and combined equipment
优先权信息Priority information
本申请请求2020年05月27日向中国国家知识产权局提交的、专利申请号为202020927951.4、202010459578.9、202020930544.9的专利申请的优先权和权益,并且通过参照将其全文并入此处。This application requests the priority and rights of the patent applications with patent application numbers 202020927951.4, 202010459578.9, 202020930544.9 filed with the State Intellectual Property Office of China on May 27, 2020, and the full text of the patent application is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及生活电器技术领域,特别涉及一种进风结构、进风口组件、组合烹饪设备及带有吸油烟装置和灶台的组合设备。This application relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an air inlet structure, an air inlet assembly, a combined cooking device, and a combined device with a fume absorbing device and a stove.
背景技术Background technique
在相关技术中,对于风机位于灶具下方的组合灶,其进风口位于橱柜平面高度附近。一般的,进风口存在网状结构,一方面作为烟机内部与外部的区隔,使烟机更加美观;另一方面,防止用户接触到烟机内部部件,以避免可能存在的机械损伤风险。而进风网的设计会影响烟机外部流场,从而影响烟机的吸烟效果。因此,有必要提供一种进风结构,能够在满足安规和美观性的条件下减小进气阻力并优化吸烟效果。In the related art, for a combination stove with a fan located below the stove, the air inlet is located near the height of the cabinet plane. Generally, the air inlet has a mesh structure, which on the one hand serves as a partition between the inside and the outside of the hood to make the hood more beautiful; on the other hand, it prevents users from contacting the internal parts of the hood to avoid possible mechanical damage risks. The design of the air intake net will affect the external flow field of the hood, thereby affecting the smoking effect of the hood. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an air intake structure that can reduce the air intake resistance and optimize the smoking effect while meeting safety regulations and aesthetics.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的实施方式提供一种进风结构、进风口组件、组合烹饪设备及带有吸油烟装置和灶台的组合设备。The embodiments of the present application provide an air inlet structure, an air inlet assembly, a combined cooking device, and a combined device with an oil fume suction device and a stove.
本申请实施方式的进风结构,用于组合烹饪设备,所述进风结构包括:The air intake structure of the embodiment of the present application is used for combined cooking equipment, and the air intake structure includes:
进风网,所述进风网开设有进风网进风口,所述进风网进风口内设有网状结构,所述网状结构包括多个周向筋,所述多个周向筋呈环状且同心间隔设置,所述周向筋呈向所述进风网进风口中心向上凸的弧形;An air inlet net, the air inlet net is provided with an air inlet net, the air inlet net is provided with a net-like structure, the net-like structure includes a plurality of circumferential ribs, the plurality of circumferential ribs Are arranged in a ring shape and concentrically spaced apart, and the circumferential ribs are in an arc shape that is convex upward toward the center of the air inlet of the air intake net;
风道体,所述风道体设在所述进风网的下表面,所述风道体为上端和下端均为敞口设置的筒状结构,所述风道体的内部形成气流通道。The air duct body is arranged on the lower surface of the air intake net, the air duct body is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end and a lower end, and an air flow channel is formed inside the air duct body.
本申请实施方式的进风结构,由于多个周向筋同心设置且周向筋呈向进风结构中心向上凸的弧形,这样在气流从进风网进风口进入进风结构时,可使得进气气流流向为由四周向中心流动,进而使负压区布置更加偏向矮而宽,提高了同风量下烟机的吸烟效果。In the air intake structure of the embodiment of the present application, since the plurality of circumferential ribs are arranged concentrically and the circumferential ribs are in an upwardly convex arc shape toward the center of the air intake structure, when the airflow enters the air intake structure from the air inlet of the air intake net, it can make The airflow direction of the intake air flows from the periphery to the center, which makes the layout of the negative pressure zone more short and wide, and improves the smoking effect of the hood with the same air volume.
在某些实施方式中,所述进风网进风口呈圆形,所述周向筋的扫描线为圆且与所述进风网进风口的投影圆同心;或In some embodiments, the air inlet of the air inlet is circular, and the scan line of the circumferential rib is circular and concentric with the projection circle of the air inlet of the air inlet; or
所述进风网进风口呈椭圆形,所述周向筋的扫描线为椭圆且与所述进风网进风口的投影椭圆同心。The air inlet of the air intake net is elliptical, and the scanning line of the circumferential rib is an ellipse and is concentric with the projected ellipse of the air inlet of the air inlet net.
在某些实施方式中,所述网状结构包括多个径向筋,每个所述径向筋连接所述多个周向筋。In some embodiments, the network structure includes a plurality of radial ribs, and each of the radial ribs connects the plurality of circumferential ribs.
在某些实施方式中,所述进风网进风口呈圆形,所述径向筋的扫描线为直线且与所述进风网进风口投影圆的半径重合;或In some embodiments, the air inlet of the air inlet is circular, and the scan line of the radial rib is a straight line and coincides with the radius of the projection circle of the air inlet of the air inlet; or
所述进风网进风口呈椭圆形,所述径向筋的扫描线为直线且与所述进风网进风口的投影椭圆的长半轴或短半轴重合。The air inlet of the air inlet is elliptical, and the scan line of the radial rib is a straight line and coincides with the long semi-axis or the short semi-axis of the projected ellipse of the air inlet of the air inlet.
在某些实施方式中,所述周向筋在流场前端方向作圆角处理;和/或,In some embodiments, the circumferential ribs are rounded in the direction of the front end of the flow field; and/or,
所述径向筋在流场前端方向作圆角处理。The radial ribs are rounded in the direction of the front end of the flow field.
在某些实施方式中,所述周向筋在流场后端方向作斜倒角处理;和/或,In some embodiments, the circumferential ribs are chamfered in the rear direction of the flow field; and/or,
所述径向筋在流场后端方向作斜倒角处理。The radial ribs are chamfered in the direction of the rear end of the flow field.
在某些实施方式中,所述风道体包括:In some embodiments, the air duct body includes:
筒状主体;Cylindrical body
第一加强环,所述第一加强环与所述筒状主体的上端连接。The first reinforcement ring is connected to the upper end of the cylindrical body.
在某些实施方式中,在所述筒状主体的靠近上端处的侧壁上设置多个第一卡槽,多个所述第一卡槽沿所述筒状主体的周向间隔分布,在所述第一加强环的外侧设置有多个卡扣,每一所述卡扣卡合于对应的一个所述第一卡槽中。In some embodiments, a plurality of first grooves are provided on the side wall near the upper end of the cylindrical body, and the plurality of first grooves are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body. A plurality of buckles are arranged on the outer side of the first reinforcement ring, and each buckle is engaged in a corresponding one of the first grooves.
在某些实施方式中,所述进风网以可拆卸的方式与所述第一加强环连接。In some embodiments, the air intake net is detachably connected to the first reinforcement ring.
在某些实施方式中,所述进风结构还包括:In some embodiments, the air intake structure further includes:
第一凸起件,所述第一凸起件设置在所述第一加强环的内侧;A first protruding piece, the first protruding piece is arranged on the inner side of the first reinforcement ring;
第二卡槽,所述第二卡槽设置在所述进风网的边缘底部,所述第二卡槽为开口式卡槽,所述进风网在相对于所述第一加强环转动的情况下能够使所述第一凸起件进入所述第二卡槽或使所述第一凸起件从所述第二卡槽中脱出。The second card slot, the second card slot is provided at the bottom of the edge of the air inlet net, the second card slot is an open card slot, the air inlet screen rotates relative to the first reinforcement ring In this case, the first protruding member can be allowed to enter the second slot or the first protruding member can escape from the second slot.
在某些实施方式中,所述风道体还包括与所述筒状主体的下端连接的第二加强环。In some embodiments, the air duct body further includes a second reinforcement ring connected to the lower end of the cylindrical body.
在某些实施方式中,所述第二加强环设有第二凸起件以使得所述进风结构通过所述第二凸起件安装在所述组合烹饪设备。In some embodiments, the second reinforcement ring is provided with a second protrusion so that the air intake structure is installed on the combined cooking device through the second protrusion.
在某些实施方式中,所述筒状主体为钣金件经过弯曲加工而成,所述第一加强环和所述第二加强环均为塑料件,所述第二加强环以注塑成型的方式形成于所述筒状主体的下端。In some embodiments, the cylindrical body is formed by bending a sheet metal part, the first reinforcement ring and the second reinforcement ring are both plastic parts, and the second reinforcement ring is injection-molded The method is formed at the lower end of the cylindrical body.
在某些实施方式中,在所述筒状主体的侧壁上设置有多个通风孔。In some embodiments, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the side wall of the cylindrical body.
在某些实施方式中,所述筒状主体的侧壁开设有多个通风孔组,每个所述通风孔组包括呈蜂窝状布置的多个通风孔。In some embodiments, the side wall of the cylindrical body is provided with a plurality of ventilation hole groups, and each of the ventilation hole groups includes a plurality of ventilation holes arranged in a honeycomb shape.
在某些实施方式中,所述进风网进风口的进风轴线与所述通风孔组范围所形成的角度区域指向烹饪器具范围。In some embodiments, the angle area formed by the air inlet axis of the air inlet of the air inlet net and the range of the vent hole group points to the range of the cooking appliance.
在某些实施方式中,所述角度区域覆盖所述烹饪器具范围,且不小于所述烹饪器具上放置的炊具边缘预设度数。In some embodiments, the angle area covers the range of the cooking utensil and is not less than a preset degree of the edge of the cooking utensil placed on the cooking utensil.
本申请实施方式的进风结构,用于组合烹饪设备,所述进风结构包括进风网和周壁,所述周壁设在所述进风网的下表面,所述进风网开设有进风网进风口,所述进风网进风口内设有网状结构,所述网状结构包括多个周向筋,所述多个周向筋呈环状且同心间隔设置,所述周向筋呈向所述进风网进风口中心向上凸的弧形。The air intake structure of the embodiment of the present application is used for combined cooking equipment. The air intake structure includes an air intake net and a peripheral wall. The peripheral wall is provided on the lower surface of the air intake net. Net air inlet, the air inlet of the air inlet is provided with a net-like structure, the net-like structure includes a plurality of circumferential ribs, the plurality of circumferential ribs are ring-shaped and arranged at concentric intervals, the circumferential ribs It is in an arc shape convex upwards toward the center of the air inlet of the air inlet net.
本申请实施方式的进风结构,由于多个周向筋同心设置且周向筋呈向进风结构中心向上凸的弧形,这样在气流从进风网进风口进入进风结构时,可使得进气气流流向为由四周向中心流动,进而使负压区布置更加偏向矮而宽,提高了同风量下烟机的吸烟效果。In the air intake structure of the embodiment of the present application, since the plurality of circumferential ribs are arranged concentrically and the circumferential ribs are in an upwardly convex arc shape toward the center of the air intake structure, when the airflow enters the air intake structure from the air inlet of the air intake net, it can make The airflow direction of the intake air flows from the periphery to the center, which makes the layout of the negative pressure zone more short and wide, and improves the smoking effect of the hood with the same air volume.
在某些实施方式中,所述进风网进风口呈圆形,所述周向筋的扫描线为圆且与所述进风网进风口的投影圆同心;或In some embodiments, the air inlet of the air inlet is circular, and the scan line of the circumferential rib is circular and concentric with the projection circle of the air inlet of the air inlet; or
所述进风网进风口呈椭圆形,所述周向筋的扫描线为椭圆且与所述进风网进风口的投影椭圆同心。The air inlet of the air intake net is elliptical, and the scanning line of the circumferential rib is an ellipse and is concentric with the projected ellipse of the air inlet of the air inlet net.
在某些实施方式中,所述网状结构包括多个径向筋,每个所述径向筋连接所述多个周向筋。In some embodiments, the network structure includes a plurality of radial ribs, and each of the radial ribs connects the plurality of circumferential ribs.
在某些实施方式中,所述进风网进风口呈圆形,所述径向筋的扫描线为直线且与所述进风网进风口投影圆的半径重合;或In some embodiments, the air inlet of the air inlet is circular, and the scan line of the radial rib is a straight line and coincides with the radius of the projection circle of the air inlet of the air inlet; or
所述进风网进风口呈椭圆形,所述径向筋的扫描线为直线且与所述进风网进风口的投影椭圆的长半轴或短半轴重合。The air inlet of the air inlet is elliptical, and the scan line of the radial rib is a straight line and coincides with the long semi-axis or the short semi-axis of the projected ellipse of the air inlet of the air inlet.
在某些实施方式中,所述周向筋在流场前端方向作圆角处理;和/或,In some embodiments, the circumferential ribs are rounded in the direction of the front end of the flow field; and/or,
所述径向筋在流场前端方向作圆角处理。The radial ribs are rounded in the direction of the front end of the flow field.
在某些实施方式中,所述周向筋在流场后端方向作斜倒角处理;和/或,In some embodiments, the circumferential ribs are chamfered in the rear direction of the flow field; and/or,
所述径向筋在流场后端方向作斜倒角处理。The radial ribs are chamfered in the direction of the rear end of the flow field.
在某些实施方式中,所述周壁开设有多个周壁进风口组,每个所述周壁进风口组包括呈蜂窝状布置的多个周壁进风口。In some embodiments, the peripheral wall is provided with a plurality of peripheral wall air inlet groups, and each of the peripheral wall air inlet groups includes a plurality of peripheral wall air inlets arranged in a honeycomb shape.
在某些实施方式中,所述进风网进风口的进风轴线与所述周壁进风口组范围所形成的角度区域指向烹饪器具范围。In some embodiments, the angle area formed by the air inlet axis of the air inlet of the air inlet net and the range of the peripheral wall air inlet group is directed to the range of the cooking appliance.
在某些实施方式中,所述角度区域覆盖所述烹饪器具范围,且不小于所述烹饪器具上放置的炊具边缘预设度数。In some embodiments, the angle area covers the range of the cooking utensil and is not less than a preset degree of the edge of the cooking utensil placed on the cooking utensil.
在某些实施方式中,所述进风网通过旋扣安装在所述周壁上。In some embodiments, the air intake net is installed on the peripheral wall by a turnbuckle.
在某些实施方式中,所述周壁的下端设有卡扣以使得所述进风结构通过所述卡扣安装在所述组合烹饪设备。In some embodiments, the lower end of the peripheral wall is provided with a buckle so that the air intake structure is installed on the combined cooking device through the buckle.
本申请实施方式的进风口组件,包括:The air inlet assembly of the embodiment of the present application includes:
风道体,所述风道体为上端和下端均为敞口设置的筒状结构,所述风道体的内部形成气流通道;An air duct body, the air duct body is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end and a lower end, and an air flow channel is formed inside the air duct body;
固定格栅,所述固定格栅安装于所述风道体的上端开口处。A fixed grille is installed at the upper end opening of the air duct body.
本申请实施方式的进风口组件,其包括风道体和安装于风道体的上端开口处的固定格栅,当本申请实施方式的进风口组件应用于带有吸油烟装置和灶台的组合设备时,风道体为独立于灶台的结构,由此,在有相关需求的情况下可以对进风口组件单独进行维修、保养或者更换。例如,当进风口组件发生故障时,可以仅对进风口组件进行更换而无需对灶台整体进行更换,从而既便于维护维修,也有利降低维护维修成本。The air inlet assembly of the embodiment of the present application includes an air duct body and a fixed grille installed at the upper opening of the air duct body. When the air inlet assembly of the embodiment of the present application is applied to a combination with an oil fume suction device and a stove In equipment, the air duct body is a structure independent of the stove, so that the air inlet assembly can be repaired, maintained or replaced separately if there are related requirements. For example, when the air inlet assembly fails, only the air inlet assembly can be replaced without replacing the entire cooktop, which facilitates maintenance and repairs and reduces maintenance and repair costs.
在某些实施方式中,所述风道体包括:In some embodiments, the air duct body includes:
筒状主体;Cylindrical body
第一加强环,所述第一加强环与所述筒状主体的上端连接。The first reinforcement ring is connected to the upper end of the cylindrical body.
在某些实施方式中,在所述筒状主体的靠近上端处的侧壁上设置多个第一卡槽,多个所述第一卡槽沿所述筒状主体的周向间隔分布,在所述第一加强环的外侧设置有多个卡扣,每一所述卡扣卡合于对应的一个所述第一卡槽中。In some embodiments, a plurality of first grooves are provided on the side wall near the upper end of the cylindrical body, and the plurality of first grooves are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body. A plurality of buckles are arranged on the outer side of the first reinforcement ring, and each buckle is engaged in a corresponding one of the first grooves.
在某些实施方式中,所述固定格栅以可拆卸的方式与所述第一加强环连接。In some embodiments, the fixed grid is detachably connected to the first reinforcement ring.
在某些实施方式中,所述进风口组件还包括:In some embodiments, the air inlet assembly further includes:
凸起件,所述凸起件设置在所述第一加强环的内侧;A protruding piece, the protruding piece is arranged on the inner side of the first reinforcement ring;
第二卡槽,所述第二卡槽设置在所述固定格栅的边缘底部,所述第二卡槽为开口式卡槽,所述固定格栅在相对于所述第一加强环转动的情况下能够使所述凸起件进入所述第二卡槽或使所述凸起件从所述第二卡槽中脱出。The second card slot, the second card slot is provided at the bottom of the edge of the fixed grid, the second card slot is an open card slot, the fixed grid rotates relative to the first reinforcement ring In this case, the protruding member can be allowed to enter the second card slot or the protruding member can be released from the second card slot.
在某些实施方式中,所述风道体还包括与所述筒状主体的下端连接的第二加强环。In some embodiments, the air duct body further includes a second reinforcement ring connected to the lower end of the cylindrical body.
在某些实施方式中,所述筒状主体为钣金件经过弯曲加工而成,所述第一加强环和所述第二加强环均为塑料件,所述第二加强环以注塑成型的方式形成于所述筒状主体的下端。In some embodiments, the cylindrical body is formed by bending a sheet metal part, the first reinforcement ring and the second reinforcement ring are both plastic parts, and the second reinforcement ring is injection-molded The method is formed at the lower end of the cylindrical body.
在某些实施方式中,在所述筒状主体的侧壁上设置有多个通风孔。In some embodiments, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the side wall of the cylindrical body.
本申请实施方式的组合烹饪设备,包括面板和上述任一实施方式所述的进风结构,所述面板开设有通孔,所述进风结构能够升降地设在所述通孔处。The combined cooking device of the embodiment of the present application includes a panel and the air intake structure described in any one of the above embodiments, the panel is provided with a through hole, and the air intake structure is arranged at the through hole in a liftable manner.
本申请实施方式的组合烹饪设备,由于多个周向筋同心设置且周向筋呈向进风结构中心向上凸的弧形,这样在气流从进风网进风口进入进风结构时,可使得进气气流流向为由四周向中心流动,进而使负压区布置更加偏向矮而宽,提高了同风量下烟机的吸烟效果。In the combined cooking device of the embodiment of the present application, since the plurality of circumferential ribs are arranged concentrically and the circumferential ribs are in an upwardly convex arc shape toward the center of the air inlet structure, when the airflow enters the air inlet structure from the air inlet of the air inlet, it can make The airflow direction of the intake air flows from the periphery to the center, which makes the layout of the negative pressure zone more short and wide, and improves the smoking effect of the hood with the same air volume.
在某些实施方式中,所述组合烹饪设备包括烹饪器具和烟机,所述烹饪器具和所述烟机安装在所述面板,所述烟机包括风机单元和所述进风结构,所述风机单元连接所述进风结构。In some embodiments, the combined cooking device includes a cooking appliance and a hood, the cooking appliance and the hood are installed on the panel, the hood includes a fan unit and the air inlet structure, and the The fan unit is connected to the air inlet structure.
本申请实施方式的组合烹饪设备,包括面板和上述任一实施方式所述的进风口组件,所述面板开设有通孔,所述进风口组件能够升降地设在所述通孔处。The combined cooking device of the embodiment of the present application includes a panel and the air inlet assembly according to any one of the above embodiments, the panel is provided with a through hole, and the air inlet assembly can be raised and lowered at the through hole.
本申请实施方式的组合烹饪设备,其包括面板和进风口组件,其中的进风口组件包括风道体和安装于风道体的上端开口处的固定格栅,风道体为独立于面板的结构,由此,在有相关需求的情况下可以对进风口组件单独进行维修、保养或者更换。The combined cooking device of the embodiment of the present application includes a panel and an air inlet assembly, wherein the air inlet assembly includes an air duct body and a fixed grille installed at the upper opening of the air duct body, and the air duct body is a structure independent of the panel Therefore, the air inlet assembly can be repaired, maintained or replaced separately if there are related requirements.
在某些实施方式中,所述组合烹饪设备包括烹饪器具和烟机,所述烹饪器具和所述烟机安装在所述面板,所述烟机包括风机单元和所述进风口组件,所述风机单元连接所述进风口组件。In some embodiments, the combined cooking device includes a cooking appliance and a hood, the cooking appliance and the hood are installed on the panel, the hood includes a fan unit and the air inlet assembly, the The fan unit is connected to the air inlet assembly.
本申请实施方式的带有吸油烟装置和灶台的组合设备,包括:The combined device with a fume absorbing device and a stove according to the embodiment of the present application includes:
灶台,在所述灶台上设置有安装口;A stove, where an installation port is provided on the stove;
上述任一实施方式所述的进风结构,所述进风结构安装于所述灶台的所述安装口;In the air intake structure of any one of the above embodiments, the air intake structure is installed at the installation opening of the cooktop;
吸油烟装置,所述吸油烟装置通过管路连接所述进风结构。An oil fume absorbing device, which is connected to the air intake structure through a pipeline.
本申请实施方式的带有吸油烟装置和灶台的组合设备,由于多个周向筋同心设置且周向筋呈向进风结构中心向上凸的弧形,这样在气流从进风网进风口进入进风结构时,可使得进气气流流向为由四周向中心流动,进而使负压区布置更加偏向矮而宽,提高了同风量下烟机的吸烟效果。In the combined device with the oil fume suction device and the cooktop according to the embodiment of the present application, since the multiple circumferential ribs are arranged concentrically and the circumferential ribs are in an upwardly convex arc shape toward the center of the air intake structure, the air flow is from the air inlet of the air inlet When entering the air intake structure, the airflow direction of the intake air can be flowed from the periphery to the center, thereby making the layout of the negative pressure zone more short and wide, and improving the smoking effect of the hood with the same air volume.
在某些实施方式中,所述进风结构还包括安装于所述灶台的下方的升降机构,所述升降机构与所述风道体连接,以使所述风道体能够相对于所述灶台上升或下降。In some embodiments, the air intake structure further includes a lifting mechanism installed below the cooktop, and the lifting mechanism is connected to the air duct body so that the air duct body can be relative to the air duct body. The stove rises or falls.
本申请实施方式的带有吸油烟装置和灶台的组合设备,包括:The combined device with a fume absorbing device and a stove according to the embodiment of the present application includes:
灶台,在所述灶台上设置有安装口;A stove, where an installation port is provided on the stove;
上述任一实施方式所述的进风口组件,所述进风口组件安装于所述灶台的所述安装口;In the air inlet assembly of any one of the above embodiments, the air inlet assembly is installed at the installation opening of the cooktop;
吸油烟装置,所述吸油烟装置通过管路连接所述进风口组件。An oil fume absorbing device, which is connected to the air inlet assembly through a pipeline.
本申请实施方式的带有吸油烟装置和灶台的组合设备,其包括灶台、进风口组件和吸油烟装置,其中的进风口组件包括风道体和安装于风道体的上端开口处的固定格栅,风道体为独立于灶台的结构,由此,在有相关需求的情况下可以对进风口组件单独进行维修、保养或者更换。The combined device with a range fume suction device and a cooktop according to the embodiment of the present application includes a cooktop, an air inlet assembly and a range fume suction device, wherein the air inlet assembly includes an air duct body and a device installed at the upper end opening of the air duct body The fixed grille and the air duct body have a structure independent of the cooktop, so that the air inlet assembly can be separately repaired, maintained or replaced under relevant requirements.
在某些实施方式中,所述进风口组件还包括安装于所述灶台的下方的升降机构,所述升降机构与所述风道体连接,以使所述风道体能够相对于所述灶台上升或下降。In some embodiments, the air inlet assembly further includes a lifting mechanism installed below the cooktop, and the lifting mechanism is connected to the air duct body so that the air duct body can be relative to the air duct body. The stove rises or falls.
本申请的实施方式的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描 述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实施方式的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present application will be partly given in the following description, and part of them will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the embodiments of the present application.
附图说明Description of the drawings
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是本申请实施方式的组合烹饪设备的进风结构处于第一位置的立体结构图;FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the air intake structure of the combined cooking device in the first position of the embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施方式的组合烹饪设备的进风结构处于第二位置的立体结构图;2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the air intake structure of the combined cooking device of the embodiment of the present application in a second position;
图3是本申请实施方式的组合烹饪设备的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the combined cooking device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施方式的组合烹饪设备的分解结构图;4 is an exploded structure diagram of the combined cooking device according to the embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施方式的组合烹饪设备的进风结构处于第一位置的另一立体结构图;FIG. 5 is another three-dimensional structural diagram of the combined cooking device according to the embodiment of the present application in which the air intake structure is in the first position;
图6是本申请实施方式的组合烹饪设备的进风结构处于第二位置的另一立体结构图;Fig. 6 is another three-dimensional structural diagram of the combined cooking device according to the embodiment of the present application in which the air intake structure is in the second position;
图7是本申请实施方式的进风结构的立体结构图;Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structural view of the air intake structure of the embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施方式的进风结构的剖视图;8 is a cross-sectional view of the air intake structure of the embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施方式的进风结构的另一剖视图;Figure 9 is another cross-sectional view of the air intake structure of the embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施方式的进风结构的另一立体结构图;10 is another three-dimensional structural diagram of the air intake structure of the embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施方式的进风结构的风道体的立体结构图;FIG. 11 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the air duct body of the air intake structure of the embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施方式的组合烹饪设备的模块示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of modules of a combined cooking device according to an embodiment of the present application.
主要元件符号附图说明:Description of main component symbols:
组合烹饪设备1000、烟机100、进风结构10、进风网12、进风网进风口122、网状结构124、周向筋1242、径向筋1244、风道体14、筒状主体142、第一卡槽1422、第一加强环144、卡扣1442、第二加强环146、第二凸起件1462、通风孔148、通风孔组149、第一凸起件16、第二卡槽18、风机单元20、蜗壳22、电机24、叶轮26、连接通道30、烟管40、炊具200、面板300、通孔310。Combined cooking equipment 1000, hood 100, air inlet structure 10, air inlet net 12, air inlet net air inlet 122, net structure 124, circumferential ribs 1242, radial ribs 1244, air duct body 14, cylindrical body 142 , The first slot 1422, the first reinforcement ring 144, the buckle 1442, the second reinforcement ring 146, the second protrusion 1462, the ventilation hole 148, the ventilation hole group 149, the first protrusion 16, the second slot 18. The fan unit 20, the volute 22, the motor 24, the impeller 26, the connection channel 30, the smoke pipe 40, the cookware 200, the panel 300, and the through hole 310.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本申请的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The following embodiments described with reference to the drawings are exemplary, and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、 “顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of this application, it needs to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise" and other directions or The positional relationship is based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the pointed device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it cannot be understood as a restriction on this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接。可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接。可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connect, or connect in one piece. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be a communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
需要指出的是,在本申请实施方式中,进风结构可以作为进风口组件,进风网可以作为固定格栅,风道体可以作为周壁,第二卡槽可以理解为旋扣,通风孔组可以作为周壁进风口组,通风孔可以作为周壁进风口,第一凸起件可以作为凸起件,第二凸起件可以作为周壁下端的卡扣,面板可以作为灶台,通孔可以作为安装口,烟机可以作为吸油烟装置。当然,在其它实施方式中,也可以作其它方面的理解,只要不与本申请的技术方案产生矛盾即可,在此不作具体限定。为方便说明本申请,以下采用进风结构、进风网、风道体、第二卡槽、通风孔组、通风孔、第一凸起件、第二凸起件、面板、通孔和烟机对本申请的实施方式和有益效果进行详细描述。It should be pointed out that in the embodiments of the present application, the air intake structure can be used as an air inlet component, the air intake net can be used as a fixed grille, the air duct body can be used as a peripheral wall, and the second slot can be understood as a spin button, a vent group Can be used as a peripheral wall air inlet group, vents can be used as peripheral wall air inlets, the first protrusion can be used as a protrusion, the second protrusion can be used as a buckle at the lower end of the peripheral wall, the panel can be used as a stove, and the through hole can be used as an installation The hood can be used as an oil fume suction device. Of course, in other embodiments, other understandings can also be made, as long as it does not conflict with the technical solution of the present application, which is not specifically limited here. In order to facilitate the description of this application, the following adopts the air intake structure, the air intake net, the air duct body, the second slot, the ventilation hole group, the ventilation hole, the first protrusion, the second protrusion, the panel, the through hole and the smoke. The machine will describe the implementation and beneficial effects of this application in detail.
请参阅图1-图6,本申请实施方式的进风结构10用于组合烹饪设备1000。组合烹饪设备1000包括面板300、烹饪器具(图未示)和烟机100。烹饪器具和烟机100安装在面板300,烟机100位于面板300下方。烟机100包括风机单元20和进风结构10,风机单元20连接进风结构10。面板300开设有通孔310,进风结构10能够升降地设在通孔310处。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, the air intake structure 10 of the embodiment of the present application is used for a combined cooking device 1000. The combined cooking device 1000 includes a panel 300, a cooking appliance (not shown), and a hood 100. The cooking appliance and the hood 100 are installed on the panel 300, and the hood 100 is located below the panel 300. The hood 100 includes a fan unit 20 and an air intake structure 10, and the fan unit 20 is connected to the air intake structure 10. The panel 300 is provided with a through hole 310, and the air intake structure 10 is arranged at the through hole 310 so as to be able to be raised and lowered.
如此,烹饪过程中产生的油烟可通过进风结构10进入风机单元20,进而排至室外。可以理解,在无法安装烟机100的灶台上,油烟无法及时排出会影响室内环境。具备加热功能和排烟功能的组合烹饪设备1000,可有效地减小室内的油烟,避免室内的环境污染,有利于用户的身体健康,扩大组合烹饪设备1000的使用环境的范围。In this way, the oil fume generated during the cooking process can enter the fan unit 20 through the air intake structure 10, and then be exhausted to the outdoors. It can be understood that on a stove where the hood 100 cannot be installed, the inability to discharge the oil smoke in time will affect the indoor environment. The combined cooking device 1000 with heating function and smoke exhaust function can effectively reduce indoor oily smoke, avoid indoor environmental pollution, benefit the health of the user, and expand the use environment of the combined cooking device 1000.
具体地,请参阅图3,风机单元20包括蜗壳22、电机24和叶轮26,电机24和叶轮26位于蜗壳22内。烟机100包括进风结构10和连接通道30,进风结构10通过连接通道30连接蜗壳22的进风口。烟机100还包括烟管40,烟管40连接蜗壳22的出风口。进风结构10能够升降地这在面板300的通孔310处,即进风结构10的位置可调节。进风结构10包括第一位置和第二位置。可以理解,当用户使用组合烹饪设备1000且需要排烟时, 进风结构10处于第一位置,进风结构10可上升高于面板300一定高度以实现拢烟的效果;当无需排烟时,进风结构10处于第二位置,进风结构10可下降至与面板300同一平面以减小组合烹饪设备1000的占用空间,提高组合烹饪设备1000的美观性和用户的舒适性。在进风结构10处于第二位置的情况下,进风结构10套设连接通道30。进风结构10的升降可通过手动调节或驱动件调节。较佳地,进风结构10的升降通过驱动件调节,方便用户操作。需要说明的是,连接通道30是固定不动的。Specifically, referring to FIG. 3, the fan unit 20 includes a volute 22, a motor 24 and an impeller 26, and the motor 24 and the impeller 26 are located in the volute 22. The hood 100 includes an air inlet structure 10 and a connecting channel 30, and the air inlet structure 10 is connected to the air inlet of the volute 22 through the connecting channel 30. The smoke machine 100 further includes a smoke pipe 40 connected to the air outlet of the volute 22. The air intake structure 10 can be raised and lowered at the through hole 310 of the panel 300, that is, the position of the air intake structure 10 can be adjusted. The air intake structure 10 includes a first position and a second position. It can be understood that when the user uses the combined cooking device 1000 and needs to exhaust smoke, the air intake structure 10 is in the first position, and the air intake structure 10 can rise a certain height higher than the panel 300 to achieve the effect of collecting smoke; when there is no need to exhaust smoke, The air intake structure 10 is in the second position, and the air intake structure 10 can be lowered to the same plane as the panel 300 to reduce the occupied space of the combined cooking device 1000 and improve the aesthetics of the combined cooking device 1000 and the comfort of users. When the air intake structure 10 is in the second position, the air intake structure 10 is sleeved with a connecting channel 30. The lifting of the air intake structure 10 can be adjusted manually or by a driving member. Preferably, the lifting of the air intake structure 10 is adjusted by a driving part, which is convenient for users to operate. It should be noted that the connecting channel 30 is fixed.
请参阅图1-图7,进风结构10包括进风网12和风道体14。进风网12开设有进风网进风口122。进风网进风口122内设有网状结构124。网状结构124包括多个周向筋1242。多个周向筋1242呈环状且同心间隔设置。周向筋1242呈向进风网进风口122中心向上凸的弧形(具体请参见图7)。风道体14设在进风网12的下表面,风道体14为上端和下端均为敞口设置的筒状结构,风道体14的内部形成气流通道。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, the air intake structure 10 includes an air intake net 12 and an air duct body 14. The air intake net 12 is provided with an air inlet 122 of the air intake net. A mesh structure 124 is provided in the air inlet 122 of the air intake net. The mesh structure 124 includes a plurality of circumferential ribs 1242. The plurality of circumferential ribs 1242 are ring-shaped and arranged concentrically at intervals. The circumferential rib 1242 is in an arc shape that is convex upwards toward the center of the air inlet 122 of the air inlet network (see FIG. 7 for details). The air duct body 14 is provided on the lower surface of the air intake net 12, and the air duct body 14 is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end and a lower end, and the air duct body 14 forms an air flow channel inside.
本申请实施方式的进风结构10,由于多个周向筋1242同心设置且周向筋1242呈向进风结构10中心向上凸的弧形,这样在气流从进风网进风口122进入进风结构10时,可使得进气气流流向为由四周向中心流动,进而使负压区布置更加偏向矮而宽,提高了同风量下烟机100的吸烟效果。In the air intake structure 10 of the embodiment of the present application, since the plurality of circumferential ribs 1242 are arranged concentrically and the circumferential ribs 1242 are in an upwardly convex arc shape toward the center of the air inlet structure 10, the airflow enters the air inlet from the air inlet 122 of the air inlet. In the structure 10, the airflow direction of the intake air can flow from the periphery to the center, thereby making the negative pressure zone more short and wide, and improving the smoking effect of the hood 100 under the same air volume.
可以理解,进风结构10的负压区分布会影响烟机100的排烟效果。在负压区布置更加偏向矮而宽的情况下,周侧的油烟更容易被吸入进风网进风口122,从而提高了同风量下烟机100的吸烟效果。同时,进风网进风口122内的网状结构124隔开烟机100内部与外部,一方面使烟机100更加美观,另一方面可防止用户接触到烟机100内部部件,以避免可能存在的机械损伤风险。It can be understood that the negative pressure zone distribution of the air intake structure 10 will affect the smoke exhaust effect of the hood 100. When the negative pressure zone is more short and wide, the oil fume on the peripheral side is more likely to be sucked into the air inlet 122 of the air inlet network, thereby improving the smoking effect of the hood 100 under the same air volume. At the same time, the net-like structure 124 in the air inlet 122 of the air intake screen separates the inside and outside of the hood 100. On the one hand, it makes the hood 100 more beautiful, and on the other hand, it prevents users from contacting the internal components of the hood 100 to avoid possible existence. The risk of mechanical damage.
此外,当本申请实施方式的进风结构10应用于组合烹饪设备1000时,风道体14为独立于面板300的结构,由此,在有相关需求的情况下可以对进风结构10单独进行维修、保养或者更换。例如,当进风结构10发生故障时,可以仅对进风结构10进行更换而无需对面板300整体进行更换,从而既便于维护维修,也有利降低维护维修成本。In addition, when the air intake structure 10 of the embodiment of the present application is applied to the combined cooking device 1000, the air duct body 14 is a structure independent of the panel 300. Therefore, the air intake structure 10 can be separately performed under relevant requirements. Repair, maintain or replace. For example, when the air intake structure 10 fails, only the air intake structure 10 can be replaced without replacing the entire panel 300, which facilitates maintenance and repairs and reduces maintenance and repair costs.
需要说明的是,周向筋1242呈向进风网进风口122中心向上凸的弧形,可以理解为,周向筋1242位于进风网进风口122进风方向的一端的切线与竖直方向成第一角度,周向筋1242位于进风网进风口122出风方向的一端的切线与竖直方向成第二角度,第一角度大于第二角度。It should be noted that the circumferential rib 1242 is in an upwardly convex arc shape toward the center of the air inlet 122 of the air inlet network. At a first angle, the tangent to one end of the circumferential rib 1242 located in the air outlet direction of the air inlet 122 of the air intake net forms a second angle with the vertical direction, and the first angle is greater than the second angle.
在某些实施方式中,进风网进风口122呈圆形,周向筋1242的扫描线为圆且与进风网进风口122的投影圆同心。In some embodiments, the air intake opening 122 of the air intake screen is circular, and the scan line of the circumferential rib 1242 is circular and concentric with the projection circle of the air intake opening 122 of the air intake screen.
如此,使负压区尽可能沿进风网进风口122的中心均匀,以保证不同位置烹饪器具的吸烟效果,同时满足美观性要求。在图示的实施方式中,周向筋1242的扫描线均为圆形, 周向筋1242的扫描投影面沿周向筋1242的扫描线不变,可理解为,周向筋1242沿水平方向的截面都是圆。周向筋1242在半径方向的分布是均匀的且起始点在同一平面。在其他实施方式中,周向筋1242可以设计为其他形状,例如椭圆形、方形、矩形等,多个周向筋1242可以是相同形状,也可以包括不同形状。其扫描投影面沿扫描线的面积和形态可以是可变的。周向筋1242在半径方向的分布可以是非均匀的,其起始点可以不在同一平面,存在高低差,例如采用保证每两个周向筋1242之间面积相等的设计方法等。需要说明的是,周向筋1242的扫描投影面垂直于周向筋1242的扫描线。In this way, the negative pressure area is made as uniform as possible along the center of the air inlet 122 of the air inlet network to ensure the smoking effect of the cooking appliances in different positions, and at the same time meet the aesthetic requirements. In the illustrated embodiment, the scan lines of the circumferential ribs 1242 are all circular, and the scan projection surface of the circumferential ribs 1242 is unchanged along the scan line of the circumferential ribs 1242. It can be understood that the circumferential ribs 1242 are along the horizontal direction. The cross-sections are all round. The distribution of the circumferential ribs 1242 in the radial direction is uniform and the starting points are on the same plane. In other embodiments, the circumferential ribs 1242 may be designed in other shapes, such as oval, square, rectangular, etc., and the plurality of circumferential ribs 1242 may be the same shape or include different shapes. The area and shape of the scanning projection surface along the scanning line can be variable. The distribution of the circumferential ribs 1242 in the radial direction may be non-uniform, and the starting point may not be in the same plane, and there may be a height difference. For example, a design method that ensures that the area between every two circumferential ribs 1242 is equal is adopted. It should be noted that the scanning projection surface of the circumferential rib 1242 is perpendicular to the scanning line of the circumferential rib 1242.
以下将进一步描述周向筋1242的扫描线,可以理解,对于平面中的一个矩形,可以将矩形的长边看做扫描线,进而矩形的短边从矩形的长边的一端平移至另外一端可以形成该矩形;对于空间中的一个立方体,可以将立方体的高边看做扫描线,进而立方体的底面从高边的一端平移至另外一端可以形成该立方体,立方体的底面即就是扫描投影面。因此,对于一个周向筋1242,可以将周向筋1242的上边缘看做扫描线,扫描线为圆,在扫描线的任一直径位置沿竖直方向截取周向筋1242可以得到呈倒“八”字型的截面,倒“八”字型的截面沿扫描线转动180°可以形成该周向筋1242,该倒“八”字型的截面即就是扫描投影面。The scan line of the circumferential rib 1242 will be further described below. It can be understood that for a rectangle in the plane, the long side of the rectangle can be regarded as the scan line, and the short side of the rectangle can be translated from one end of the long side of the rectangle to the other end. The rectangle is formed; for a cube in space, the high side of the cube can be regarded as a scan line, and the bottom surface of the cube can be translated from one end of the high side to the other end to form the cube. The bottom surface of the cube is the scanning projection surface. Therefore, for a circumferential rib 1242, the upper edge of the circumferential rib 1242 can be regarded as a scan line, the scan line is a circle, and the circumferential rib 1242 can be cut in the vertical direction at any diameter position of the scan line to obtain an inverted shape. The eight-shaped cross section, the inverted eight-shaped cross section can be rotated 180° along the scanning line to form the circumferential rib 1242, and the inverted eight-shaped cross section is the scanning projection surface.
在另一实施方式中,进风网进风口122呈椭圆形,周向筋1242的扫描线为椭圆且与进风网进风口122的投影椭圆同心。如此,保证负压区沿进风网进风口122的投影椭圆的长轴和短轴对称,同时满足美观性要求。上述周向筋1242的扫描线为圆且与进风网进风口122的投影圆同心的实施方式的有益效果和解释说明也适用于本实施方式,在此不再赘述。In another embodiment, the air intake opening 122 of the air intake screen is elliptical, and the scanning line of the circumferential rib 1242 is elliptical and concentric with the projected ellipse of the air intake opening 122 of the air intake screen. In this way, it is ensured that the negative pressure zone is symmetrical along the major axis and the minor axis of the projection ellipse of the air inlet 122 of the air inlet network, and at the same time meets the aesthetic requirements. The beneficial effects and explanations of the embodiment in which the scanning line of the circumferential rib 1242 is a circle and is concentric with the projection circle of the air inlet 122 of the air intake net are also applicable to this embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
在某些实施方式中,网状结构124包括多个径向筋1244,每个径向筋1244连接多个周向筋1242。In some embodiments, the mesh structure 124 includes a plurality of radial ribs 1244, and each radial rib 1244 is connected to a plurality of circumferential ribs 1242.
如此,通过径向筋1244支撑连接多个周向筋1242。可以理解,周向筋1242沿进风网进风口122的周向布置,多个周向筋1242需要连接在一起。本实施方式通过设置多个径向筋1244,使每个径向筋1244连接多个周向筋1242,从而保证网状结构124的稳固性。In this way, a plurality of circumferential ribs 1242 are supported and connected by the radial ribs 1244. It can be understood that the circumferential ribs 1242 are arranged along the circumference of the air inlet 122 of the air intake net, and a plurality of circumferential ribs 1242 need to be connected together. In this embodiment, a plurality of radial ribs 1244 are provided, so that each radial rib 1244 is connected to a plurality of circumferential ribs 1242, so as to ensure the stability of the mesh structure 124.
在某些实施方式中,进风网进风口122呈圆形,径向筋1244的扫描线为直线且与进风网进风口122投影圆的半径重合。In some embodiments, the air intake opening 122 of the air intake screen is circular, and the scanning line of the radial ribs 1244 is a straight line and coincides with the radius of the projection circle of the air intake opening 122 of the air intake screen.
如此,通过径向筋1244支撑周向筋1242,同时满足美观性要求。在图示的实施方式中,径向筋1244的扫描线均为直线,径向筋1244的扫描投影面沿径向筋1244的扫描线不变,可理解为,径向筋1244沿竖直方向的截面均为矩形。截面的长轴与进风轴线A平行,进风轴线A指的是进风网进风口122的中心轴线。径向筋1244的截面为轴对称图形。在其他实施方式中,径向筋1244的截面可以为非轴对称图形,其扫描投影面沿扫描线的面积和形态可以是可变的。需要说明的是,径向筋1244的扫描投影面垂直于周向筋1242的扫 描线。径向筋1244可防止周向筋1242发生变形,增加进风网进风口122结构稳定性。In this way, the circumferential ribs 1242 are supported by the radial ribs 1244, while meeting the aesthetic requirements. In the illustrated embodiment, the scan lines of the radial ribs 1244 are all straight lines, and the scan projection surface of the radial ribs 1244 remains unchanged along the scan line of the radial ribs 1244. It can be understood that the radial ribs 1244 are along the vertical direction. The cross-sections are all rectangular. The long axis of the section is parallel to the air inlet axis A, and the air inlet axis A refers to the central axis of the air inlet 122 of the air inlet network. The cross section of the radial rib 1244 is an axisymmetric figure. In other embodiments, the cross section of the radial rib 1244 may be a non-axisymmetric figure, and the area and shape of the scanning projection surface along the scanning line may be variable. It should be noted that the scanning projection plane of the radial ribs 1244 is perpendicular to the scanning line of the circumferential ribs 1242. The radial ribs 1244 can prevent the circumferential ribs 1242 from deforming, and increase the structural stability of the air inlet 122 of the air intake net.
进一步地,对于一个径向筋1244,可以将径向筋1244的上边缘看做扫描线,扫描线为直线且与进风网进风口122投影圆的半径重合,在扫描线的任一点沿竖直方向截取径向筋1244可以得到呈矩形的截面,矩形的的截面从扫描线的其中一端平移到扫描线的另外一端可以形成该径向筋1244,该矩形的截面即就是扫描投影面。Further, for a radial rib 1244, the upper edge of the radial rib 1244 can be regarded as a scan line. The scan line is a straight line and coincides with the radius of the projection circle of the air inlet 122 of the air inlet screen. A rectangular cross section can be obtained by intercepting the radial rib 1244 in the straight direction. The rectangular cross section is translated from one end of the scan line to the other end of the scan line to form the radial rib 1244. The rectangular cross section is the scanning projection surface.
在另一实施方式中,进风网进风口122呈椭圆形,径向筋1244的扫描线为直线且与进风网进风口122的投影椭圆的长半轴或短半轴重合。如此,通过径向筋1244支撑周向筋1242,同时满足美观性要求。上述径向筋1244的扫描线为直线且与进风网进风口122投影圆半径重合的实施方式的有益效果和解释说明也适用于本实施方式,在此不再赘述。In another embodiment, the air intake opening 122 of the air intake screen is elliptical, and the scan line of the radial ribs 1244 is a straight line and coincides with the long semi-axis or the short semi-axis of the projected ellipse of the air intake opening 122 of the air intake screen. In this way, the circumferential ribs 1242 are supported by the radial ribs 1244, while meeting the aesthetic requirements. The beneficial effects and explanations of the embodiment in which the scanning line of the radial rib 1244 is a straight line and coincides with the radius of the projected circle of the air inlet 122 of the air intake net is also applicable to this embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
请参阅图8和图9,在某些实施方式中,周向筋1242在流场前端方向E作圆角处理;和/或径向筋1244在流场前端方向E作圆角处理。8 and 9, in some embodiments, the circumferential ribs 1242 are rounded in the front direction E of the flow field; and/or the radial ribs 1244 are rounded in the front direction E of the flow field.
如此,可以适应不同风量档位及背压来流方向D的变化而减小流场前端方向E的流动分离,从而减小油烟流动的阻力及减少局部噪音的产生。可以理解,烟机100工作使油烟形成流场,油烟的流动方向为由流场前端方向E流向流场后端方向F。对周向筋1242和/或径向筋1244在流场前端方向E的一端作圆角处理,能够减小油烟流动的阻力及减少局部噪音的产生。较佳地,周向筋1242在流场前端方向E作圆角处理,径向筋1244也在流场前端方向E作圆角处理。当然,在其他实施方式中,可以是周向筋1242在流场前端方向E作圆角处理,或者是径向筋1244在流场前端方向E作圆角处理。In this way, it is possible to adapt to different air volume gears and changes in the back pressure direction D to reduce the flow separation in the front end direction E of the flow field, thereby reducing the resistance to the flow of oil fume and reducing the generation of local noise. It can be understood that the hood 100 works to form a flow field of oil fume, and the flow direction of the oil fume is from the front end direction E of the flow field to the rear end direction F of the flow field. Rounding the circumferential ribs 1242 and/or the radial ribs 1244 at one end in the direction E of the front end of the flow field can reduce the resistance to the flow of oil fume and reduce the generation of local noise. Preferably, the circumferential ribs 1242 are rounded in the front direction E of the flow field, and the radial ribs 1244 are also rounded in the front direction E of the flow field. Of course, in other embodiments, the circumferential ribs 1242 may be rounded in the front direction E of the flow field, or the radial ribs 1244 may be rounded in the front direction E of the flow field.
请参阅图8和图9,在某些实施方式中,周向筋1242在流场后端方向F作斜倒角处理;和/或径向筋1244在流场后端方向F作斜倒角处理。8 and 9, in some embodiments, the circumferential ribs 1242 are chamfered in the rear direction F of the flow field; and/or the radial ribs 1244 are chamfered in the rear direction F of the flow field. deal with.
如此,在流场后端方向F倒斜角可以减小末端截面积,减小流体产生脱落涡尺度,从而减小油烟流动的阻力及减少局部噪音的产生。可以理解,对周向筋1242和/或径向筋1244在流场后端方向F的一端作倒斜角处理,能够减小油烟流动的阻力及减少局部噪音的产生。较佳地,周向筋1242在流场后端方向F作倒斜角处理,径向筋1244在流场后端方向F也作倒斜角处理。当然,在其他实施方式中,可以是周向筋1242在流场后端方向F作倒斜角处理,或者是径向筋1244在流场后端方向F作倒斜角处理。In this way, the chamfered angle F in the rear end of the flow field can reduce the cross-sectional area of the end and the scale of the vortex generated by the fluid, thereby reducing the resistance of the oil fume flow and reducing the generation of local noise. It can be understood that chamfering one end of the circumferential rib 1242 and/or the radial rib 1244 in the rear direction F of the flow field can reduce the resistance to the flow of oil fume and reduce the generation of local noise. Preferably, the circumferential ribs 1242 are chamfered in the rear direction F of the flow field, and the radial ribs 1244 are chamfered in the rear direction F of the flow field. Of course, in other embodiments, the circumferential ribs 1242 may be chamfered in the rear direction F of the flow field, or the radial ribs 1244 may be chamfered in the rear direction F of the flow field.
进一步地,周向筋1242的倒斜角边缘线X与投影面中线Y的夹角m不大于45度,可保证油烟沿周向筋1242的边缘流动,投影面中线Y指的是周向筋1242的扫描投影面的中线。径向筋1244的倒斜角边缘线与投影面中线的夹角不大于45度,可保证油烟沿径向筋1244的边缘流动,投影面中线指的是径向筋1244的扫描投影面的中线。Further, the angle m between the chamfered edge line X of the circumferential rib 1242 and the center line Y of the projection surface is not greater than 45 degrees, which can ensure that the oil fume flows along the edge of the circumferential rib 1242. The center line Y of the projection surface refers to the circumferential rib. 1242 scans the center line of the projection surface. The angle between the chamfered edge line of the radial rib 1244 and the center line of the projection surface is not more than 45 degrees, which can ensure that soot flows along the edge of the radial rib 1244. The center line of the projection surface refers to the center line of the scanning projection surface of the radial rib 1244. .
在一个具体的实施例中,周向筋1242和径向筋1244在流场前端方向E的一端呈圆角形状,周向筋1242和径向筋1244在流场后端方向F的另一端呈倒斜角形状。如此,可减 小油烟流动的阻力及减少局部噪音的产生,从而使组合烹饪设备1000整机能够在更加良好的状态下工作。In a specific embodiment, the circumferential ribs 1242 and the radial ribs 1244 are rounded at one end in the direction E of the front end of the flow field, and the circumferential ribs 1242 and the radial ribs 1244 are formed at the other end in the direction F of the back end of the flow field. Bevel shape. In this way, the resistance to the flow of oil fume can be reduced and the generation of local noise can be reduced, so that the combined cooking device 1000 can work in a better state.
请参阅图10和图11,在某些实施方式中,风道体14包括筒状主体142和第一加强环144。第一加强环144与筒状主体142的上端连接。Please refer to FIGS. 10 and 11. In some embodiments, the air duct body 14 includes a cylindrical body 142 and a first reinforcement ring 144. The first reinforcement ring 144 is connected to the upper end of the cylindrical body 142.
如此,在筒状主体142的上端连接有第一加强环144,可以提高风道体14的结构强度和结构刚度,使风道体14不容易发生结构破坏以及变形,从而提高风道体14的使用寿命。In this way, the first reinforcement ring 144 is connected to the upper end of the cylindrical main body 142, which can improve the structural strength and structural rigidity of the air duct body 14, so that the air duct body 14 is not prone to structural damage and deformation, thereby improving the air duct body 14 Service life.
请参阅图10和图11,在某些实施方式中,在筒状主体142的靠近上端处的侧壁上设置多个第一卡槽1422,多个第一卡槽1422沿筒状主体142的周向间隔分布,在第一加强环144的外侧设置有多个卡扣1442,每一卡扣1442卡合于对应的一个第一卡槽1422中。10 and FIG. 11, in some embodiments, a plurality of first grooves 1422 are provided on the side wall near the upper end of the cylindrical main body 142, and the plurality of first grooves 1422 extend along the cylindrical main body 142. Distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction, a plurality of buckles 1442 are provided on the outer side of the first reinforcement ring 144, and each buckle 1442 is engaged in a corresponding first groove 1422.
如此,第一加强环144和筒状主体142之间通过多个卡扣1442以及与之相匹配的第一卡槽1422进行连接,使得两者之间能够快速组装,有利于提高装配效率。另一方面,卡扣1442设置在第一加强环144的外侧,使得第一加强环144和筒状主体142连接后,第一加强环144对筒状主体142的内壁起到支撑作用,这样,使得风道体14的上端开口处的刚度得到特别加强,由此可以使风道体14的上端开口处保持为规整的圆形,以避免因风道体14的上端开口处发生变形而导致难以与进风网12进行装配。In this way, the first reinforcement ring 144 and the cylindrical body 142 are connected by a plurality of buckles 1442 and the matching first grooves 1422, so that the two can be assembled quickly, which is beneficial to improve the assembly efficiency. On the other hand, the buckle 1442 is arranged on the outer side of the first reinforcement ring 144, so that after the first reinforcement ring 144 and the cylindrical body 142 are connected, the first reinforcement ring 144 supports the inner wall of the cylindrical body 142. In this way, The rigidity of the upper end opening of the air duct body 14 is particularly strengthened, so that the upper end opening of the air duct body 14 can be kept in a regular circle, so as to avoid the deformation of the upper end opening of the air duct body 14 which may cause difficulties. Assemble with the air intake net 12.
在某些实施方式中,进风网12以可拆卸的方式与第一加强环144连接。In some embodiments, the air intake net 12 is connected to the first reinforcement ring 144 in a detachable manner.
如此,进风网12以可拆卸的方式与第一加强环144连接,一方面便于对进风网12进行维修和更换,另一方面便于拆下进风网12以对风道体14进行定期清理,这两方面的作用都有利于提高进风结构10的整体使用寿命。进一步地,进风网12可以对风道体14起到保护作用,最为常见的保护作用之一为可以避免体积较大的东西落入风道体14,从而避免风道体14发生堵塞。In this way, the air intake net 12 is connected to the first reinforcement ring 144 in a detachable manner. On the one hand, it is convenient to repair and replace the air intake net 12, and on the other hand, it is convenient to remove the air intake net 12 to perform regular maintenance on the air duct body 14. Cleaning, both of these two aspects are beneficial to increase the overall service life of the air intake structure 10. Furthermore, the air intake net 12 can protect the air duct body 14. One of the most common protective functions is to prevent larger objects from falling into the air duct body 14, thereby preventing the air duct body 14 from being blocked.
请参阅图10,在某些实施方式中,进风结构10还包括第一凸起件16和第二卡槽18。第一凸起件16设置在第一加强环144的内侧,第二卡槽18设置在进风网12的边缘底部,第二卡槽18为开口式卡槽,进风网12在相对于第一加强环144转动的情况下能够使第一凸起件16进入第二卡槽18或使第一凸起件16从第二卡槽18中脱出。Please refer to FIG. 10. In some embodiments, the air intake structure 10 further includes a first protrusion 16 and a second slot 18. The first protrusion 16 is arranged on the inner side of the first reinforcement ring 144, the second groove 18 is arranged at the bottom of the edge of the air inlet net 12, and the second groove 18 is an open groove, and the air inlet net 12 is opposite to the first When a reinforcing ring 144 rotates, the first protrusion 16 can enter the second slot 18 or the first protrusion 16 can escape from the second slot 18.
如此,通过第一凸起件16和第二卡槽18的配合可以实现进风网12与风道体14之间的快速连接。具体地,可以先将进风网12扣合在风道体14的上端开口处,然后转动进风网12,使第一凸起件16进入第二卡槽18,此时,即完成进风网12与风道体14的连接。同样地,在进风网12与风道体14连接的情况下,通过反向转动进风网12也可以实现两者的快速拆卸,具体地,当反向转动进风网12时,可使第一凸起件16从第二卡槽18中脱出,此时即可将进风网12和风道体14分离。In this way, the quick connection between the air intake net 12 and the air duct body 14 can be realized through the cooperation of the first protrusion 16 and the second locking groove 18. Specifically, the air inlet net 12 can be buckled to the upper opening of the air duct body 14, and then the air inlet net 12 is rotated so that the first protrusion 16 enters the second slot 18, at this time, the air inlet is completed. The net 12 and the air duct body 14 are connected. Similarly, when the air inlet net 12 is connected to the air duct body 14, the air inlet net 12 can be rotated in the reverse direction to realize the rapid disassembly of the two. Specifically, when the air inlet net 12 is rotated in the reverse direction, the air inlet net 12 can be The first protrusion 16 comes out of the second slot 18, and the air inlet net 12 and the air duct body 14 can be separated at this time.
请参阅图10和图11,在某些实施方式中,风道体14还包括与筒状主体142的下端连 接的第二加强环146。10 and 11, in some embodiments, the air duct body 14 further includes a second reinforcement ring 146 connected to the lower end of the cylindrical body 142. As shown in FIG.
如此,第二加强环146可提高风道体14的结构强度和结构刚度。可以理解,由于第一加强环144设置在筒状主体142的上端,故而其主要对筒状主体142的上部发挥加强作用,相应地,第二加强环146主要对筒状主体142的下部发挥加强作用,由此,在第一加强环144和第二加强环146的共同作用下,使风道体14的整体的结构强度和结构刚度均得到提高。In this way, the second reinforcement ring 146 can improve the structural strength and structural rigidity of the air duct body 14. It can be understood that since the first reinforcement ring 144 is provided at the upper end of the cylindrical body 142, it mainly strengthens the upper part of the cylindrical body 142. Accordingly, the second reinforcement ring 146 mainly strengthens the lower part of the cylindrical body 142. Therefore, under the joint action of the first reinforcement ring 144 and the second reinforcement ring 146, the overall structural strength and structural rigidity of the air duct body 14 are improved.
请参阅图10和图11,在某些实施方式中,第二加强环146设有第二凸起件1462以使得进风结构10通过第二凸起件1462安装在组合烹饪设备1000。Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11, in some embodiments, the second reinforcement ring 146 is provided with a second protrusion 1462 so that the air intake structure 10 is installed on the combined cooking device 1000 through the second protrusion 1462.
如此,进风结构10与组合烹饪设备1000的安装简单方便。可以理解,进风结构10通过第二凸起件1462安装在面板300从而安装在组合烹饪设备1000。在其他实施方式中,进风结构10可通过螺钉或其他固定方式安装在面板300。In this way, the installation of the air intake structure 10 and the combined cooking device 1000 is simple and convenient. It can be understood that the air intake structure 10 is installed on the panel 300 through the second protrusion 1462 so as to be installed on the combined cooking device 1000. In other embodiments, the air intake structure 10 may be installed on the panel 300 by screws or other fixing methods.
在某些实施方式中,筒状主体142为钣金件经过弯曲加工而成,第一加强环144和第二加强环146均为塑料件,其中,第二加强环146以注塑成型的方式形成于筒状主体142的下端。In some embodiments, the cylindrical body 142 is formed by bending a sheet metal part, the first reinforcement ring 144 and the second reinforcement ring 146 are both plastic parts, and the second reinforcement ring 146 is formed by injection molding. At the lower end of the cylindrical body 142.
具体地,以钣金件为原材料,对其进行弯曲加工,并将弯曲成型的对边进行焊接,从而形成筒状主体142。如此,将钣金件进行弯曲加工从而形成筒状主体142,可以使筒状主体142具有相对较好的结构强度,另一方面加工成本也比较低,有利于降低产品的造价。此外,第一加强环144和第二加强环146均采用塑料件,既可以满足对风道体14进行加强的需求,又有利于减轻风道体14的总重量。另外,第二加强环146可以以注塑成型的方式形成于筒状主体142的下端,由此,使两者之间结合得较为牢固。Specifically, a sheet metal part is used as a raw material, the bending process is performed on it, and the opposite edges of the bending shape are welded to form the cylindrical main body 142. In this way, bending the sheet metal parts to form the cylindrical main body 142 can make the cylindrical main body 142 have relatively good structural strength. On the other hand, the processing cost is also relatively low, which is beneficial to reduce the cost of the product. In addition, the first reinforcement ring 144 and the second reinforcement ring 146 are made of plastic parts, which can not only meet the requirement of strengthening the air duct body 14 but also help reduce the total weight of the air duct body 14. In addition, the second reinforcement ring 146 may be formed at the lower end of the cylindrical main body 142 in an injection molding manner, thereby making the connection between the two stronger.
请参阅图10和图11,在某些实施方式中,在筒状主体142的侧壁上设置有多个通风孔148。Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11, in some embodiments, a plurality of ventilation holes 148 are provided on the side wall of the cylindrical body 142.
如此,风道体14的上端开口可以实现油烟由上至下地吸入,通风孔148可以实现油烟在径向方向上由外向内吸入,由此,实现多角度、多方向地吸油烟过程,以提升吸油烟效果。In this way, the upper end opening of the air duct body 14 can be sucked in from top to bottom, and the ventilation holes 148 can be sucked in from the outside to the inside in the radial direction, thereby realizing the process of sucking the fume in multiple angles and directions to enhance Smoke effect.
请参阅图4和图5,在某些实施方式中,筒状主体142的侧壁开设有多个通风孔组149,每个通风孔组149包括呈蜂窝状布置的多个通风孔148。4 and 5, in some embodiments, the side wall of the cylindrical body 142 is provided with a plurality of vent groups 149, and each vent group 149 includes a plurality of vent holes 148 arranged in a honeycomb shape.
如此,进一步减小油烟的进气阻力,起到辅助拢烟的效果。可以理解,在本申请实施方式中,进风结构10能够升降地设在面板300的通孔310处。当用户使用组合烹饪设备1000且需要排烟时,进风结构10可上升高于面板300一定高度以露出多个通风孔组149,从而实现辅助拢烟的效果。当无需排烟时,进风结构10可下降至与面板300同一平面以使多个通风孔组149位于面板300下方。In this way, the air intake resistance of the oil fume is further reduced, and the effect of assisting the fume collection is achieved. It can be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the air intake structure 10 is provided at the through hole 310 of the panel 300 in a liftable manner. When the user uses the combined cooking device 1000 and needs to exhaust smoke, the air intake structure 10 can be raised to a certain height higher than the panel 300 to expose a plurality of ventilation hole groups 149, so as to achieve the effect of assisting smoke collection. When there is no need to exhaust smoke, the air intake structure 10 can be lowered to the same plane as the panel 300 so that the plurality of ventilation hole groups 149 are located under the panel 300.
在图示的实施方式中,通风孔148为六角孔。在其他实施方式中,通风孔148可为圆孔。当然,通风孔组149也可采用阵列排列的多个通风孔148,或者风道体14开设多个单一的进风口。In the illustrated embodiment, the ventilation holes 148 are hexagonal holes. In other embodiments, the ventilation holes 148 may be round holes. Of course, the ventilation hole group 149 may also adopt a plurality of ventilation holes 148 arranged in an array, or the air duct body 14 may have a plurality of single air inlets.
请参阅图12,在某些实施方式中,进风网进风口122的进风轴线A与通风孔组149范围所形成的角度区域n指向烹饪器具范围。Referring to FIG. 12, in some embodiments, the angle area n formed by the air inlet axis A of the air inlet 122 of the air intake net and the range of the vent group 149 points to the range of the cooking appliance.
如此,使通风孔组149能更好地起到辅助拢烟的效果。可以理解,通风孔组149的位置可根据烹饪器具在面板300的设置位置决定。在图示的实施方式中,烹饪器具为四个,均匀分布于进风结构10的周侧,对应的,风道体14开设有四个通风孔组149,与烹饪器具一一对应。在其他实施方式中,烹饪器具可为两个,两个烹饪器具可连成一直线且分别位于进风结构10相对的两侧,对应地,风道体14开设有两个通风孔组149,与烹饪器具一一对应。In this way, the ventilation hole group 149 can better assist the smoke collection effect. It can be understood that the position of the ventilation hole group 149 can be determined according to the installation position of the cooking appliance on the panel 300. In the illustrated embodiment, there are four cooking appliances, which are evenly distributed on the peripheral side of the air intake structure 10. Correspondingly, the air duct body 14 is provided with four ventilation hole groups 149 corresponding to the cooking appliances. In other embodiments, there may be two cooking appliances, and the two cooking appliances may be connected in a line and located on opposite sides of the air inlet structure 10 respectively. Correspondingly, the air duct body 14 is provided with two ventilation hole groups 149, and The cooking utensils correspond one to one.
具体地,角度区域n覆盖烹饪器具范围,且不小于烹饪器具上放置的炊具200边缘预设度数r。如此,避免通风孔组149开孔范围过小,从而保证风道体14的辅助拢烟效果。可以理解,本实施方式所指的炊具200是与烹饪器具配套的特定规格的炊具200,炊具200的大小是固定的。因此,可以通过设计使进风网进风口122的进风轴线A与通风孔组149范围所形成的角度区域不小于烹饪器具上放置的炊具200边缘预设度数r。在一个实施例中,预设度数r为20度。Specifically, the angle area n covers the range of the cooking utensil and is not less than the preset degree r of the edge of the cooking utensil 200 placed on the cooking utensil. In this way, the opening range of the ventilation hole group 149 is prevented from being too small, thereby ensuring the auxiliary smoke gathering effect of the air duct body 14. It can be understood that the cookware 200 referred to in this embodiment is a cookware 200 of a specific specification matched with a cooking appliance, and the size of the cookware 200 is fixed. Therefore, the angle area formed by the air inlet axis A of the air inlet 122 of the air inlet network and the range of the vent group 149 can be not less than the preset degree r of the edge of the cookware 200 placed on the cooking appliance by design. In one embodiment, the preset degree r is 20 degrees.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless expressly stipulated and defined otherwise, the "above" or "below" of the first feature of the second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through other features between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the second feature of the first feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the level of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The “below”, “below” and “below” of the second feature of the first feature include the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is smaller than the second feature.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and are not intended to limit the application. In addition, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or settings discussed. In addition, this application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术 语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. means to combine the embodiments The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described by the examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and purpose of the present application. The scope of the application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (44)

  1. 一种进风结构,用于组合烹饪设备,其特征在于,所述进风结构包括:An air intake structure for combined cooking equipment, characterized in that the air intake structure includes:
    进风网,所述进风网开设有进风网进风口,所述进风网进风口内设有网状结构,所述网状结构包括多个周向筋,所述多个周向筋呈环状且同心间隔设置,所述周向筋呈向所述进风网进风口中心向上凸的弧形;An air inlet net, the air inlet net is provided with an air inlet net, the air inlet net is provided with a net-like structure, the net-like structure includes a plurality of circumferential ribs, the plurality of circumferential ribs Are arranged in a ring shape and concentrically spaced apart, and the circumferential ribs are in an arc shape that is convex upward toward the center of the air inlet of the air intake net;
    风道体,所述风道体设在所述进风网的下表面,所述风道体为上端和下端均为敞口设置的筒状结构,所述风道体的内部形成气流通道。The air duct body is arranged on the lower surface of the air intake net, the air duct body is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end and a lower end, and an air flow channel is formed inside the air duct body.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述进风网进风口呈圆形,所述周向筋的扫描线为圆且与所述进风网进风口的投影圆同心;或The air inlet structure of claim 1, wherein the air inlet of the air inlet is circular, and the scan line of the circumferential rib is circular and concentric with the projection circle of the air inlet of the air inlet; or
    所述进风网进风口呈椭圆形,所述周向筋的扫描线为椭圆且与所述进风网进风口的投影椭圆同心。The air inlet of the air intake net is elliptical, and the scanning line of the circumferential rib is an ellipse and is concentric with the projected ellipse of the air inlet of the air inlet net.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述网状结构包括多个径向筋,每个所述径向筋连接所述多个周向筋。The air intake structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mesh structure includes a plurality of radial ribs, and each of the radial ribs connects the plurality of circumferential ribs.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述进风网进风口呈圆形,所述径向筋的扫描线为直线且与所述进风网进风口投影圆的半径重合;或The air intake structure according to claim 3, wherein the air inlet of the air inlet is circular, and the scan line of the radial rib is a straight line and coincides with the radius of the projection circle of the air inlet of the air inlet ;or
    所述进风网进风口呈椭圆形,所述径向筋的扫描线为直线且与所述进风网进风口的投影椭圆的长半轴或短半轴重合。The air inlet of the air inlet is elliptical, and the scan line of the radial rib is a straight line and coincides with the long semi-axis or the short semi-axis of the projected ellipse of the air inlet of the air inlet.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述周向筋在流场前端方向作圆角处理;和/或,The air intake structure according to claim 3, wherein the circumferential ribs are rounded in the direction of the front end of the flow field; and/or,
    所述径向筋在流场前端方向作圆角处理。The radial ribs are rounded in the direction of the front end of the flow field.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述周向筋在流场后端方向作斜倒角处理;和/或,The air intake structure according to claim 3, wherein the circumferential ribs are chamfered in the direction of the rear end of the flow field; and/or,
    所述径向筋在流场后端方向作斜倒角处理。The radial ribs are chamfered in the direction of the rear end of the flow field.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述风道体包括:The air intake structure according to claim 1, wherein the air duct body comprises:
    筒状主体;Cylindrical body
    第一加强环,所述第一加强环与所述筒状主体的上端连接。The first reinforcement ring is connected to the upper end of the cylindrical body.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的进风结构,其特征在于,在所述筒状主体的靠近上端处的侧壁上设置多个第一卡槽,多个所述第一卡槽沿所述筒状主体的周向间隔分布,在所述第一加强环的外侧设置有多个卡扣,每一所述卡扣卡合于对应的一个所述第一卡槽中。The air intake structure according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of first grooves are provided on the side wall near the upper end of the cylindrical main body, and the plurality of first grooves extend along the cylindrical body. The main body is distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of buckles are arranged on the outer side of the first reinforcement ring, and each of the buckles is engaged in a corresponding one of the first grooves.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述进风网以可拆卸的方式与所述第一加强环连接。8. The air intake structure according to claim 7, wherein the air intake net is detachably connected to the first reinforcement ring.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述进风结构还包括:The air intake structure according to claim 9, wherein the air intake structure further comprises:
    第一凸起件,所述第一凸起件设置在所述第一加强环的内侧;A first protruding piece, the first protruding piece is arranged on the inner side of the first reinforcement ring;
    第二卡槽,所述第二卡槽设置在所述进风网的边缘底部,所述第二卡槽为开口式卡槽,所述进风网在相对于所述第一加强环转动的情况下能够使所述第一凸起件进入所述第二卡槽或使所述第一凸起件从所述第二卡槽中脱出。The second card slot, the second card slot is provided at the bottom of the edge of the air inlet net, the second card slot is an open card slot, the air inlet screen rotates relative to the first reinforcement ring In this case, the first protruding member can be allowed to enter the second slot or the first protruding member can escape from the second slot.
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述风道体还包括与所述筒状主体的下端连接的第二加强环。The air intake structure according to claim 7, wherein the air duct body further comprises a second reinforcement ring connected to the lower end of the cylindrical body.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述第二加强环设有第二凸起件以使得所述进风结构通过所述第二凸起件安装在所述组合烹饪设备。The air intake structure according to claim 11, wherein the second reinforcement ring is provided with a second protrusion so that the air intake structure is installed on the combined cooking device through the second protrusion. .
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述筒状主体为钣金件经过弯曲加工而成,所述第一加强环和所述第二加强环均为塑料件,所述第二加强环以注塑成型的方式形成于所述筒状主体的下端。The air intake structure according to claim 11, wherein the cylindrical body is formed by bending a sheet metal part, the first reinforcement ring and the second reinforcement ring are both plastic parts, and the The second reinforcement ring is formed at the lower end of the cylindrical body by injection molding.
  14. 根据权利要求7所述的进风结构,其特征在于,在所述筒状主体的侧壁上设置有多个通风孔。The air intake structure according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the side wall of the cylindrical body.
  15. 根据权利要求7所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述筒状主体的侧壁开设有多个通风孔组,每个所述通风孔组包括呈蜂窝状布置的多个通风孔。The air intake structure according to claim 7, wherein the side wall of the cylindrical body is provided with a plurality of ventilation hole groups, and each of the ventilation hole groups includes a plurality of ventilation holes arranged in a honeycomb shape.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述进风网进风口的进风轴线与所述通风孔组范围所形成的角度区域指向烹饪器具范围。The air intake structure according to claim 15, wherein the angle area formed by the air inlet axis of the air inlet of the air inlet net and the range of the vent hole group points to the range of the cooking appliance.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述角度区域覆盖所述烹饪器具范围,且不小于所述烹饪器具上放置的炊具边缘预设度数。The air intake structure according to claim 16, wherein the angle area covers the range of the cooking appliance and is not less than a preset degree of the edge of the cooking appliance placed on the cooking appliance.
  18. 一种进风结构,用于组合烹饪设备,其特征在于,所述进风结构包括进风网和周壁,所述周壁设在所述进风网的下表面,所述进风网开设有进风网进风口,所述进风网进风口内设有网状结构,所述网状结构包括多个周向筋,所述多个周向筋呈环状且同心间隔设置,所述周向筋呈向所述进风网进风口中心向上凸的弧形。An air intake structure for combined cooking equipment, characterized in that the air intake structure includes an air intake net and a peripheral wall, the peripheral wall is arranged on the lower surface of the air intake net, and the air intake net is provided with an air inlet The air inlet of the air inlet, the air inlet of the air inlet is provided with a net-like structure, the net-like structure includes a plurality of circumferential ribs, the plurality of circumferential ribs are ring-shaped and arranged concentrically at intervals, the circumferential direction The rib is in an arc shape that is convex upward toward the center of the air inlet of the air inlet net.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述进风网进风口呈圆形,所述周向筋的扫描线为圆且与所述进风网进风口的投影圆同心;或The air inlet structure of claim 18, wherein the air inlet of the air inlet is circular, and the scan line of the circumferential rib is a circle and is concentric with the projection circle of the air inlet of the air inlet; or
    所述进风网进风口呈椭圆形,所述周向筋的扫描线为椭圆且与所述进风网进风口的投影椭圆同心。The air inlet of the air intake net is elliptical, and the scanning line of the circumferential rib is an ellipse and is concentric with the projected ellipse of the air inlet of the air inlet net.
  20. 根据权利要求18或19所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述网状结构包括多个径向筋,每个所述径向筋连接所述多个周向筋。The air intake structure according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the mesh structure includes a plurality of radial ribs, and each of the radial ribs connects the plurality of circumferential ribs.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述进风网进风口呈圆形,所述径向筋的扫描线为直线且与所述进风网进风口投影圆的半径重合;或The air intake structure according to claim 20, wherein the air inlet of the air inlet is circular, and the scan line of the radial rib is a straight line and coincides with the radius of the projection circle of the air inlet of the air inlet ;or
    所述进风网进风口呈椭圆形,所述径向筋的扫描线为直线且与所述进风网进风口的投影椭圆的长半轴或短半轴重合。The air inlet of the air inlet is elliptical, and the scan line of the radial rib is a straight line and coincides with the long semi-axis or the short semi-axis of the projected ellipse of the air inlet of the air inlet.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述周向筋在流场前端方向作圆角处理;和/或,The air intake structure according to claim 20, wherein the circumferential ribs are rounded in the direction of the front end of the flow field; and/or,
    所述径向筋在流场前端方向作圆角处理。The radial ribs are rounded in the direction of the front end of the flow field.
  23. 根据权利要求20所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述周向筋在流场后端方向作斜倒角处理;和/或,The air intake structure according to claim 20, wherein the circumferential ribs are chamfered in the direction of the rear end of the flow field; and/or,
    所述径向筋在流场后端方向作斜倒角处理。The radial ribs are chamfered in the direction of the rear end of the flow field.
  24. 根据权利要求18所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述周壁开设有多个周壁进风口组,每个所述周壁进风口组包括呈蜂窝状布置的多个周壁进风口。The air intake structure according to claim 18, wherein the peripheral wall is provided with a plurality of peripheral wall air inlet groups, and each of the peripheral wall air inlet groups includes a plurality of peripheral wall air inlets arranged in a honeycomb shape.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述进风网进风口的进风轴线与所述周壁进风口组范围所形成的角度区域指向烹饪器具范围。The air intake structure according to claim 24, wherein the angle area formed by the air inlet axis of the air inlet of the air inlet net and the range of the peripheral wall air inlet group is directed to the range of the cooking appliance.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述角度区域覆盖所述烹饪器具范围,且不小于所述烹饪器具上放置的炊具边缘预设度数。The air intake structure according to claim 25, wherein the angle area covers the range of the cooking appliance, and is not less than a preset degree of the edge of the cooking appliance placed on the cooking appliance.
  27. 根据权利要求18所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述进风网通过旋扣安装在所述周壁上。The air intake structure according to claim 18, characterized in that the air intake net is installed on the peripheral wall by a twist button.
  28. 根据权利要求18所述的进风结构,其特征在于,所述周壁的下端设有卡扣以使得所述进风结构通过所述卡扣安装在所述组合烹饪设备。The air intake structure according to claim 18, wherein the lower end of the peripheral wall is provided with a buckle so that the air intake structure is installed on the combined cooking device through the buckle.
  29. 一种进风口组件,其特征在于,包括:An air inlet assembly, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    风道体,所述风道体为上端和下端均为敞口设置的筒状结构,所述风道体的内部形成气流通道;An air duct body, the air duct body is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end and a lower end, and an air flow channel is formed inside the air duct body;
    固定格栅,所述固定格栅安装于所述风道体的上端开口处。A fixed grille is installed at the upper end opening of the air duct body.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述风道体包括:The air inlet assembly of claim 29, wherein the air duct body comprises:
    筒状主体;Cylindrical body
    第一加强环,所述第一加强环与所述筒状主体的上端连接。The first reinforcement ring is connected to the upper end of the cylindrical body.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,在所述筒状主体的靠近上端处的侧壁上设置多个第一卡槽,多个所述第一卡槽沿所述筒状主体的周向间隔分布,在所述第一加强环的外侧设置有多个卡扣,每一所述卡扣卡合于对应的一个所述第一卡槽中。The air inlet assembly according to claim 30, wherein a plurality of first grooves are provided on the side wall near the upper end of the cylindrical body, and the plurality of first grooves extend along the cylindrical body. The main body is distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of buckles are arranged on the outer side of the first reinforcement ring, and each of the buckles is engaged in a corresponding one of the first grooves.
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述固定格栅以可拆卸的方式与所述第一加强环连接。The air inlet assembly of claim 30, wherein the fixed grille is detachably connected to the first reinforcement ring.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述进风口组件还包括:The air inlet assembly of claim 32, wherein the air inlet assembly further comprises:
    凸起件,所述凸起件设置在所述第一加强环的内侧;A protruding piece, the protruding piece is arranged on the inner side of the first reinforcement ring;
    第二卡槽,所述第二卡槽设置在所述固定格栅的边缘底部,所述第二卡槽为开口式卡槽,所述固定格栅在相对于所述第一加强环转动的情况下能够使所述凸起件进入所述第二卡槽或使所述凸起件从所述第二卡槽中脱出。The second card slot, the second card slot is provided at the bottom of the edge of the fixed grid, the second card slot is an open card slot, the fixed grid rotates relative to the first reinforcement ring In this case, the protruding member can be allowed to enter the second card slot or the protruding member can be released from the second card slot.
  34. 根据权利要求30所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述风道体还包括与所述筒状主体的下端连接的第二加强环。The air inlet assembly of claim 30, wherein the air duct body further comprises a second reinforcement ring connected to the lower end of the cylindrical body.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述筒状主体为钣金件经过弯曲加工而成,所述第一加强环和所述第二加强环均为塑料件,所述第二加强环以注塑成型的方式形成于所述筒状主体的下端。The air inlet assembly according to claim 34, wherein the cylindrical body is formed by bending a sheet metal part, the first reinforcement ring and the second reinforcement ring are both plastic parts, and the The second reinforcement ring is formed at the lower end of the cylindrical body by injection molding.
  36. 根据权利要求30至35中任一项所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,在所述筒状主体的侧壁上设置有多个通风孔。The air inlet assembly according to any one of claims 30 to 35, wherein a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the side wall of the cylindrical body.
  37. 一种组合烹饪设备,其特征在于,包括面板和权利要求1-28任一项所述的进风结构,所述面板开设有通孔,所述进风结构能够升降地设在所述通孔处。A combined cooking device, characterized in that it comprises a panel and the air intake structure according to any one of claims 1-28, the panel is provided with a through hole, and the air intake structure is arranged in the through hole to be lifted and lowered. Place.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的组合烹饪设备,其特征在于,所述组合烹饪设备包括烹饪器具和烟机,所述烹饪器具和所述烟机安装在所述面板,所述烟机包括风机单元和所述进风结构,所述风机单元连接所述进风结构。The combined cooking device according to claim 37, wherein the combined cooking device comprises a cooking appliance and a hood, the cooking appliance and the hood are installed on the panel, and the hood includes a fan unit and In the air intake structure, the fan unit is connected to the air intake structure.
  39. 一种组合烹饪设备,其特征在于,包括面板和权利要求29-36任一项所述的进风口组件,所述面板开设有通孔,所述进风口组件能够升降地设在所述通孔处。A combined cooking device, characterized by comprising a panel and the air inlet assembly according to any one of claims 29-36, the panel is provided with a through hole, and the air inlet assembly is arranged in the through hole to be lifted and lowered Place.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的组合烹饪设备,其特征在于,所述组合烹饪设备包括烹饪器具和烟机,所述烹饪器具和所述烟机安装在所述面板,所述烟机包括风机单元和所述进风口组件,所述风机单元连接所述进风口组件。The combined cooking device according to claim 39, wherein the combined cooking device comprises a cooking appliance and a hood, the cooking appliance and the hood are installed on the panel, and the hood includes a fan unit and The air inlet assembly and the fan unit are connected to the air inlet assembly.
  41. 一种带有吸油烟装置和灶台的组合设备,其特征在于,包括:A combined equipment with a fume absorbing device and a stove, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    灶台,在所述灶台上设置有安装口;A stove, where an installation port is provided on the stove;
    权利要求1-28任一项所述的进风结构,所述进风结构安装于所述灶台的所述安装口;The air intake structure according to any one of claims 1-28, which is installed at the installation opening of the cooktop;
    吸油烟装置,所述吸油烟装置通过管路连接所述进风结构。An oil fume absorbing device, which is connected to the air intake structure through a pipeline.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的带有吸油烟装置和灶台的组合设备,其特征在于,所述进风结构还包括安装于所述灶台的下方的升降机构,所述升降机构与所述风道体连接,以使所述风道体能够相对于所述灶台上升或下降。The combined equipment with an oil fume absorbing device and a cooktop according to claim 41, wherein the air intake structure further comprises a lifting mechanism installed below the cooktop, and the lifting mechanism and the wind The duct body is connected so that the air duct body can rise or fall relative to the cooktop.
  43. 一种带有吸油烟装置和灶台的组合设备,其特征在于,包括:A combined device with a fume absorbing device and a stove, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    灶台,在所述灶台上设置有安装口;A stove, where an installation port is provided on the stove;
    权利要求29-36任一项所述的进风口组件,所述进风口组件安装于所述灶台的所述安装口;The air inlet assembly according to any one of claims 29-36, the air inlet assembly is installed at the installation opening of the cooktop;
    吸油烟装置,所述吸油烟装置通过管路连接所述进风口组件。An oil fume absorbing device, which is connected to the air inlet assembly through a pipeline.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的带有吸油烟装置和灶台的组合设备,其特征在于,所述进风口组件还包括安装于所述灶台的下方的升降机构,所述升降机构与所述风道体连接,以使所述风道体能够相对于所述灶台上升或下降。The combined equipment with an oil fume absorbing device and a cooktop according to claim 43, wherein the air inlet assembly further comprises a lifting mechanism installed below the cooktop, and the lifting mechanism and the wind The duct body is connected so that the air duct body can rise or fall relative to the cooktop.
PCT/CN2020/136927 2020-05-27 2020-12-16 Air intake structure, air inlet assembly, combined cooking apparatus, and combined apparatus WO2021238180A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020930544.9U CN212457029U (en) 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Air inlet assembly and combined equipment with oil fume suction device and cooking bench
CN202020927951.4 2020-05-27
CN202010459578.9 2020-05-27
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CN202010459578.9A CN111503695A (en) 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Air inlet structure and combined cooking equipment
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