WO2021237953A1 - Display screen and intelligent blackboard - Google Patents

Display screen and intelligent blackboard Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021237953A1
WO2021237953A1 PCT/CN2020/109407 CN2020109407W WO2021237953A1 WO 2021237953 A1 WO2021237953 A1 WO 2021237953A1 CN 2020109407 W CN2020109407 W CN 2020109407W WO 2021237953 A1 WO2021237953 A1 WO 2021237953A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
pressing
display screen
display panel
fixing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/109407
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周雪松
王彬
Original Assignee
江苏欧帝电子科技有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 江苏欧帝电子科技有限公司 filed Critical 江苏欧帝电子科技有限公司
Publication of WO2021237953A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021237953A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B5/00Electrically-operated educational appliances
    • G09B5/02Electrically-operated educational appliances with visual presentation of the material to be studied, e.g. using film strip
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/13338Input devices, e.g. touch panels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133605Direct backlight including specially adapted reflectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133608Direct backlight including particular frames or supporting means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of teaching equipment, and more specifically, to a display screen and a smart blackboard.
  • the display screen usually includes at least a display function and a writing function.
  • the display screen of some smart blackboards should also include touch functions.
  • the display panel and the backlight board used to realize the display function of the smart blackboard display screen are generally arranged on the frame of the display screen.
  • the general method is to directly embed it in the card slot of the frame, or to set it in the frame through a clamping piece.
  • the Chinese document with the application number 2017214796947 discloses a smart blackboard frame structure and a smart blackboard.
  • the frame structure includes a frame body.
  • the frame body is sequentially provided with a glass plate groove, a display plate groove, and a diaphragm groove, which are respectively used for Fix the glass blackboard, display panel and diaphragm.
  • the glass plate groove, the display panel groove and the diaphragm groove are opened on the frame body and form an integral structure with the frame body; or the diaphragm pressure plate and the display panel pressure plate cooperate with the frame body to form the display plate groove and the diaphragm groove , In order to realize the fixation of the diaphragm and the display panel on the blackboard frame.
  • the current commonly used method is to provide a number of reinforcing ribs on the backlight board, and to fix the backlight board on the frame by connecting the reinforcing ribs to the frame.
  • the reinforcing ribs in order to improve the stability of the connection, it is generally necessary to arrange the reinforcing ribs in a horizontal and vertical connection, so that the reinforcing ribs are connected to the upper frame and the side frame at the same time and/or at the same time.
  • the process of connecting the stiffener and the back plate is complicated and not convenient enough.
  • the arrangement of the stiffeners needs to be re-adjusted and the mold is reopened, which greatly increases the cost and reduces the design space.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the inconvenience of fixing the backlight board through the reinforcement ribs connected to the frame in the prior art, and provide a display screen.
  • the backlight plate is fixed by pressing the backlight plate on the fixing frame by the pressing member, and the arrangement of the reinforcing ribs does not need to be considered, which is more convenient.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a smart blackboard, the design of the display screen is not affected by the arrangement of the ribs, which can effectively save costs.
  • a display screen of the present invention includes a frame, a display panel and a backlight board embedded in the frame, an integrated fixed frame is arranged in the frame, and the fixed frame is located between the display panel and the backlight board;
  • a pressing member is connected to the frame, and the pressing member is used for pressing the backlight board on the fixing frame.
  • the fixing frame is formed by a plurality of fixing members fixedly connected by laser welding.
  • a reflector is provided between the fixing frame and the display panel;
  • the fixing member includes a pressing surface and a supporting surface, and the pressing member presses the edge of the backlight board on the supporting surface, and
  • the pressing surface has a tendency to press the reflector on the display panel.
  • the pressing surface is an inclined surface disposed toward the display panel.
  • a convex edge is provided on the side of the reflector facing away from the backlight plate, the side surface of the fixing member opposite to the supporting surface is a pressing surface, and the convex edge is pressed against the Between the pressing surface and the display panel.
  • a press-fitting part is provided in the frame, the press-fitting part has a clamping part and a press-fitting part, and the press-fitting surface of the fixing part is provided with a clamping groove and a press-fitting convex strip.
  • the mounting protruding bar is pressed on the clamping part, and the pressing part is clamped in the clamping groove.
  • At least one light bar is provided on the side of the backlight board facing the display panel
  • at least one reinforcing rib is provided on the side of the backlight board facing away from the display panel, and the light bar and the reinforcing rib are arranged perpendicular to each other .
  • the frame includes a lower frame and an upper frame, and two side frames are connected between the lower frame and the upper frame; and,
  • the pressing member includes a first pressing frame connected to the lower frame, a second pressing frame connected to the upper frame, and a third pressing frame connected to the side frame; and ,
  • the lower frame is provided with a first embedding groove
  • the first compression frame has a first embedding portion and an enclosing groove
  • the enclosing groove surrounds the mounting groove of the lower frame
  • the first embedding portion is embedded In the first embedding groove;
  • a second embedding groove is provided on the upper frame, the second compression frame has a second embedding portion, and the second embedding portion is embedded in the second embedding groove.
  • the third pressing frame includes a pressing plate and a connecting plate that are arranged perpendicular to each other, the connecting plate is connected to the side frame, and the pressing plate is used to press the edge of the backlight plate on Above the fixed frame.
  • a smart blackboard includes the above-mentioned display screen, and a writing board is connected to at least one of the left and right sides of the display screen.
  • the display screen of the present invention includes a frame, a display panel and a backlight board embedded in the frame, an integrated fixed frame is arranged in the frame, and the fixed frame is located between the display panel and the backlight board; the frame is connected with The pressing member is used to press the backlight board on the fixing frame to complete the fixing of the backlight board; therefore, the display screen of the present invention does not need to consider the arrangement of the reinforcing ribs on the backlight board and the fixing strength of the backlight board As a result, when the size or design requirements of the display screen are changed, only the structure of the frame needs to be adjusted, which effectively reduces the cost and improves the convenience of fixing the backlight board.
  • a reflector is provided between the fixing frame and the display panel;
  • the fixing member includes a pressing surface and a supporting surface, and the pressing member presses the edge of the backlight plate on the supporting surface;
  • the pressing surface faces the display
  • the inclined surface of the panel, and the pressing surface has a tendency to press the reflector on the display panel, the side of the reflector facing away from the backlight is provided with a convex edge, and the side of the fixing member opposite to the supporting surface is the pressing surface Therefore, the fixing frame can press the reflector on the display panel by pressing the convex edge to prevent light leakage of the light bar.
  • the reflector can cooperate with the frame to press the display panel tightly to realize the fixation of the display panel.
  • the backlight board of the display screen is fixed on the fixed frame by pressing parts, so the design of the display screen is not affected by the arrangement of the ribs, which can effectively save Cost; in addition, the overall structure of the display screen is more stable, and the display panel is not prone to dislocation and sliding.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of stiffeners in a common display screen
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection mode of the backlight board in a common display screen
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display screen of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcing ribs on the backlight plate of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship among the pressing frame, the backlight board and the fixing frame in the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection mode of the upper frame and the lower frame with the backlight board in the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the first compression frame and the upper frame, and the second compression frame and the lower frame in the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection mode of the side frame and the backlight board in the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the third compression frame and the side frame in the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smart blackboard of the present invention.
  • 100 Display screen; 101, writing glass; 102, touch panel; 103, display panel; 104, first pressing part; 1041, first clamping part; 1042, first pressing part; 105, second pressing Mounting parts; 1051, second clamping part; 1052, second pressing part; 106, third pressing part; 1061, third clamping part; 1062, third pressing part;
  • First compression frame 141. First compression strip; 142. Limit strip; 143. First embedded part; 144. Surrounding groove;
  • the third compression frame 161. The compression plate; 162. The connecting plate;
  • FIG. 1 shows the arrangement of the reinforcing ribs 191 on the back of the display screen 100 in a common smart blackboard.
  • the ribs 191 are usually arranged in a horizontal and vertical connection, that is, the ribs 191 are connected to the upper frame 120 and the side frame 130 at the same time and/or are connected to the lower frame at the same time. 110 and the side frame 130, so that the backlight plate 190 can be connected to the upper frame 120, the side frame 130, and the lower frame 110 at the same time.
  • FIG. 2 shows the connection mode of the backlight board 190 and the lower frame 110 of the display screen 100 in a common smart blackboard.
  • the reinforcing ribs 191 are fixedly arranged on the backlight board 190, for example, by a fixed connection method of welding, or a fixed connection method of bolt connection.
  • the reinforcing rib 191 has a connecting end protruding from the edge of the backlight board 190, and the connecting end is connected to the lower frame 110, generally by a bolt connection, to fix the backlight board 190 and the lower frame 110.
  • the backlight plate 190 is of course provided with reinforcing ribs 191 that can be connected to the upper frame 120 and/or the side frame 130. At this time, by connecting the reinforcing rib 191 with the upper frame 120, the side frame 130, and the lower frame 110, the backlight board 190 and the frame of the display screen 100 can be fixed.
  • the present embodiment provides a display screen.
  • the display screen 100 presses the backlight plate 190 on the fixing frame by a pressing member, thereby fixing the backlight plate 190 on the frame of the display screen 100.
  • the reinforcing ribs 191 on the backlight plate 190 no longer have the function of connecting the backlight plate 190 to the frame, and thus can be arranged in a relatively simple manner.
  • the display screen of this embodiment only needs to adjust the structure and size of the pressing member, which reduces the cost.
  • the display screen 100 of this embodiment includes a frame, a display panel 103, a fixing frame 180, a backlight plate 190, and a pressing member.
  • the display panel 103 and the backlight plate 190 are embedded in the frame;
  • the fixing frame 180 is an integrated structure, and the fixing frame 180 is arranged in the frame and located between the display panel 103 and the backlight plate 190;
  • the pressing member is connected on the frame and
  • the backlight plate 190 is pressed tightly on the fixing frame 180 to complete the fixing of the backlight plate 190.
  • the specific structure of the display panel 103 is not limited. It may be a liquid crystal display panel, or a liquid crystal display panel commonly used in related fields, such as but not limited to the display panels disclosed in Chinese patent documents with application numbers 2019110888750 and 2019110815529.
  • the fixing frame 180 may be formed by a plurality of fixing parts fixedly connected by laser welding, and the fixing parts may be a profile formed by a cold stamping process.
  • At least one light bar 192 is provided on the side of the backlight board 190 facing the display panel 103, and at least one reinforcing rib 191 is provided on the side of the backlight board 190 facing away from the display panel 103.
  • the multiple light bars 192 can be arranged in parallel along the horizontal direction, and the light beads on the light bar 192 can be arranged equidistantly in the longitudinal direction, and the positions of the light beads on different light bars 192 are the same. correspond.
  • the multiple reinforcement ribs 191 may be arranged in parallel along the longitudinal direction.
  • the light bars 192 and the reinforcing ribs 191 can be arranged perpendicularly to each other, so that the multiple reinforcing ribs 191 and the multiple light bars 192 form a horizontal and vertical cross grid, and by arranging connecting bolts at the intersection of the grids, directly connect the The plurality of reinforcing ribs 191, the plurality of light bars 192 and the backlight board 190 are connected to form an integral structure.
  • a plurality of light bars 192 are provided on the first side surface of the backlight plate 190, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 191 are provided in parallel on the second side surface of the backlight plate. At least two reinforcing ribs 191 in 191 have intersections, and fixing bolts are provided at the intersections, and the fixing bolts can connect the light bar 192, the backlight plate 190 and the reinforcing ribs 191.
  • the light bar 192 is connected to at least two reinforcing ribs 191 by fixing bolts, the light bar 192 can be more stably connected to the backlight board 190, preventing the light bar 192 from falling off, making the overall structure of the backlight board 190 more stable. Stablize.
  • the reinforcing ribs 191 are arranged on the second side surface along the first direction, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs 191 are arranged along the second direction.
  • the plurality of reinforcing ribs 191 can be arranged at equal distances, or arranged at variable distances. Specifically, it can be adjusted according to the size of the backlight board 190 without limitation.
  • the length of the rib 191 in the first direction is smaller than the length of the backlight plate 190 in the first direction, so that the edge of the backlight plate 190 can protrude from the end of the rib 191, so that the protruding edge of the backlight plate 190 can be arranged with
  • the frame of the display screen 100 is connected, so that the backlight board 190 is fixed.
  • the middle of the reinforcing rib 191 in the second direction can be recessed and form a fixing groove.
  • the fixing groove is provided with a fixing hole for the fixing bolt to pass through; the light bar 192 and the backlight board 190 are both provided at positions corresponding to the fixing holes There are connection holes.
  • the studs of the fixing bolts can be passed through the fixing holes and the connecting holes on the backlight board 190 in sequence, and connected with the connecting holes on the light bar 192, or through the connecting holes on the light bar 192 to connect with the fixing nut.
  • the size of the nut of the fixing bolt can be smaller than the size of the fixing groove. Therefore, when the light bar 192, the backlight plate 190 and the reinforcing rib 191 are connected, the head of the fixing bolt can be accommodated in the fixing groove, so that the fixing bolt can be completely hidden in the fixing groove.
  • the inside of the reinforcing rib 191 further makes the structure of the backlight board 190 more compact, and improves the overall appearance of the backlight board 190.
  • the two sides of the reinforcing rib 191 can be folded toward the backlight plate 190 to form a supporting edge, and a gap that avoids the stud of the fixing bolt is formed between the two supporting edges, so that the stud of the fixing bolt can pass through the gap and be in contact with each other.
  • the connection holes on the backlight board 190 are connected.
  • the light bar 192 and the reinforcing rib 191 can be arranged perpendicular to each other, so that the projection of the light bar 192 and the reinforcing rib 191 on the second side surface forms a grid-like pattern, and each intersection point on the grid-like pattern can be set
  • the bolts are fixed to further improve the stability of the connection between the light bar 192 and the reinforcing rib 191.
  • the multiple light bars are divided into at least two light bar groups, and at least two light bar groups can be arranged side by side along the length direction of the light bar 192.
  • the light bars 192 in the same light bar group can be arranged parallel to each other.
  • a plurality of lamp beads are equidistantly arranged on the light bar 192, and the positions of the lamp beads on the light bar 192 in the same light bar group correspond to each other, so that the lamp beads in the same light bar group are arranged in an array, thereby improving the display panel 103 The uniformity of the received light.
  • a reflector 170 may be provided between the fixed frame 180 and the display panel 103.
  • the reflector 170 is specifically used to gather the light emitted by the lamp beads on the light bar 192, thereby improving the display effect of the display panel 103.
  • the reflector 170 may be provided with lamp holes 171 that allow lamp beads to extend into the reflector 170.
  • the number of lamp holes 171 is the same as the number of lamp beads, and the position of the lamp hole 171 corresponds to the position of the lamp beads.
  • the fixing member may include a pressing surface and a supporting surface.
  • the pressing surface may be an inclined surface disposed toward the display panel 103, so as to increase the contact area between the pressing surface and the reflector 170 and improve the fixing effect of the reflector 170.
  • the side of the reflector 170 facing away from the backlight plate 190 may be provided with a protruding edge.
  • the side of the fixing member opposite to the supporting surface is a press-fitting surface, and the convex edge can be pressed between the press-fitting surface and the display panel 103, thereby The fixing effect of the fixing member on the reflector 170 is further improved.
  • a pressing part may be provided in the frame.
  • the pressing part has a clamping part and a pressing part, and the pressing surface of the fixing part is provided with a clamping groove and a pressing protrusion.
  • the press-fit protruding bar is pressed tightly on the clamping part, and the press-fit part is clamped in the clamping groove.
  • a touch panel 102 may be provided to realize the touch function of the display screen 100.
  • the touch panel 102 may specifically be a capacitive touch panel, and its specific structure is not limited, and it may also be a touch panel commonly used in related fields.
  • a writing glass 101 may be provided outside the touch panel 102 to realize the writing function of the display screen 100.
  • FIGS. 6 to 9 show the connection mode of the backlight plate 190 and each frame in the display screen 100 of this embodiment.
  • the frame of the display screen 100 includes a lower frame 110 and an upper frame 120.
  • Two side frames 130 are connected between the lower frame 110 and the upper frame 120;
  • the pressing member includes a first pressing frame 140 connected to the lower frame 110 , The second compression frame 150 connected to the upper frame 120, and the third compression frame 160 connected to the side frame 130;
  • the fixing frame 180 includes a first fixing member 181 connected to the lower frame 110, connected to the upper frame The second fixing member 182 on the 120, and the third fixing member 183 connected to the side frame 130;
  • a first pressing member 104 is provided at a position corresponding to the first fixing member 181 in the frame of the display screen 100, and the second A second pressing member 105 is provided at a position corresponding to the two fixing members 182, and a third pressing member 106 is provided at a position corresponding to the third fixing member 183.
  • the lower frame 110 includes a lower frame body, and a mounting groove connected to the lower frame body.
  • the lower frame body includes a first supporting portion 112 and a first connecting portion 111, the mounting groove is connected to the first connecting portion 111, and the mounting groove and the lower frame body are formed with a first inserting groove at the position of the first connecting portion 111 113.
  • a limit slot is opened on the side of the lower frame body facing away from the display panel 103.
  • the installation slot can be used to install a button module, or a speaker, or an interface module.
  • the first pressing frame 140 has a first pressing bar 141, a limiting bar 142, a first embedding portion 143 and a surrounding groove 144.
  • the first pressing bar 141 is arranged along the edge of the backlight board 190
  • the position of the limiting bar 142 corresponds to the limiting groove and can be inserted into the limiting groove
  • the first embedding portion 143 is arranged facing the first embedding groove 113 It can be embedded in the first embedding groove 113
  • the position of the surrounding groove 144 corresponds to the position of the installation groove and can be arranged to surround the installation groove.
  • the first fixing member 181 has a first clamping groove 1811, a first press-fitting protrusion 1812, a first pressing surface 1813, a first supporting surface 1814, and a first press-fitting surface.
  • the first pressing surface 1813 can be pressed on the side surface of the reflector 170, the first pressing surface is disposed toward the display panel 103, and the first supporting surface 1814 is disposed opposite to the first pressing surface and facing away from the display panel 103.
  • the first press-fit protruding strip 1812 is provided on the first press-fitting surface, and the free end of the first press-fit protruding strip 1812 is set toward the display panel 103; the first clamping groove 1811 is opened on the first press-fitting surface, Moreover, the cross section of the first clamping groove 1811 is approximately L-shaped, and the first press-fitting convex strip 1812 can be used as one of the groove walls of the first clamping groove 1811.
  • the first pressing member 104 has a first clamping portion 1041 and a first pressing portion 1042.
  • the first clamping portion 1041 is disposed toward the first clamping groove 1811 and can be clamped in the first clamping groove 1811;
  • the first pressing portion 1042 is used to support the first pressing protrusion 1812, that is, the first pressing protrusion 1812.
  • the press-fit protruding strip 1812 can be press-fitted on the first press-fit part 1042.
  • an additional function of the first pressing part 1042 is that it can be located between the touch panel 102 and the display panel 103 to separate the touch panel 102 and the display panel 103 to prevent touching. Interference occurs between the control panel 102 and the display panel 103; the second function and another additional function is to press the edge of the touch panel 102 on the lower frame 110.
  • the display screen 100 When assembling the display screen 100, first put the writing glass 101 and the touch panel 102 into the frame in sequence, and support the first pressing part 1042 of the first pressing part 104 on the touch panel 102; then the display panel 103 Is supported on the upper side of the first pressing portion 1042, and the reflector 170 is placed on the display panel 103; and then the first fixing member 181 is placed in the frame, so that the first clamping portion 1041 is locked into the first In the clamping groove 1811, and the first pressing protrusion 1812 is supported on the upper side of the first pressing part 1042, the first fixing member 181 is connected to the lower frame 110 with connecting bolts; finally, the backlight plate 190 is placed on the first pressing part 1042.
  • the supporting surface 1814 connects the first pressing frame 140 to the lower frame 110 so that the first pressing bar 141 presses the backlight plate 190 tightly.
  • the upper frame 120 includes a second supporting portion 122 and a second connecting portion 121, and the second connecting portion 121 faces away from the second embedding groove 123 on the side surface of the display panel 103.
  • the first supporting portion 112 and the second supporting portion 122 can cooperate with each other to fix the writing glass 101 on the frame.
  • the second compression frame 150 has a second compression strip 151 and a second insertion portion 152.
  • the second pressing bar 151 is disposed along the edge of the backlight board 190, and the second embedding portion 152 is disposed toward the second embedding groove 123 and can be embedded in the second embedding groove 123.
  • the second fixing member 182 has a second clamping groove 1821, a second pressing protrusion 1822, a second pressing surface 1823, a second supporting surface 1824, and a second pressing surface.
  • the second pressing surface 1823 can be pressed against the side surface of the reflector 170, the second pressing surface is disposed toward the display panel 103, and the second supporting surface 1824 is disposed opposite to the second pressing surface and facing away from the display panel 103.
  • the second press-fitting convex strip 1822 is arranged on the second press-fitting surface, and the free end of the second press-fitting convex strip 1822 is set toward the display panel 103; the second clamping groove 1821 is opened on the second press-fitting surface, Moreover, the cross section of the second clamping groove 1821 is substantially L-shaped, and the second press-fitting convex strip 1822 can be used as one of the groove walls of the second clamping groove 1821.
  • the second pressing member 105 has a second clamping portion 1051 and a second pressing portion 1052.
  • the second clamping portion 1051 is disposed toward the second clamping groove 1821 and can be clamped in the second clamping groove 1821; the second pressing portion 1052 is used to support the second pressing protrusion 1822, that is, the second pressing protrusion 1822.
  • the press-fit protruding strip 1822 can be press-fitted on the second press-fit part 1052.
  • the side frame 130 includes a third supporting portion 131 and a third connecting portion 132, the third supporting portion 131 can be supported on the writing glass 101, and the third connecting portion 132 is disposed on the third supporting portion 131 .
  • the third pressing frame 160 includes a pressing plate 161 and a connecting plate 162. Wherein, the connecting plate 162 is connected to the third connecting portion 132, and the pressing plate 161 is arranged perpendicular to the connecting plate 162.
  • the third fixing member 183 includes a third clamping groove 1831, a third pressing protrusion 1832, a third pressing surface 1833, a third supporting surface 1834, a supporting groove 1835, and a third pressing surface.
  • the third pressing surface 1833 can be pressed against the side surface of the reflector 170, the third pressing surface is disposed toward the display panel 103, and the third supporting surface 1834 is disposed opposite to the third pressing surface and facing away from the display panel 103.
  • the third press-fit protruding strip 1832 is provided on the third press-fitting surface, and the free end of the third press-fit protruding strip 1832 is set toward the display panel 103; the third clamping groove 1831 is opened on the third press-fitting surface, Moreover, the cross-section of the third clamping groove 1831 is approximately L-shaped, and the third press-fitting convex strip 1832 can be used as one of the groove walls of the third clamping groove 1831.
  • the connecting plate 162 has a bent part. When the third fixing member 183 is connected to the side frame 130, the bent part can be supported by the supporting groove 1835, so that the free end of the connecting plate 162 faces the side of the side frame 130 and can press the backlight board. The edge of 190.
  • the third pressing part 106 has a third clamping part 1061 and a third pressing part 1062.
  • the third clamping portion 1061 is disposed toward the third clamping groove 1831 and can be clamped in the third clamping groove 1831; the third pressing portion 1062 is used to support the third pressing protrusion 1832, namely the third
  • the press-fit protruding strip 1832 can be press-fitted on the third press-fit part 1062.
  • the matching relationship between the pressing part, the fixing part, the pressing part, the backlight board, the display panel, the touch panel, the writing glass and the frame is only the following frame 110 as an example.
  • the matching relationship between the upper frame 120 and the side frame 130 may refer to the matching relationship at the lower frame 110, and the relevant content will not be repeated in this embodiment.
  • first fixing piece 181, the second fixing piece 182, and the two third fixing pieces 183 can be connected by laser welding before assembling, or laser welding can be performed after they are connected to the frame. .
  • this embodiment also provides a smart blackboard, which is formed by splicing a display screen 100 and at least one writing board 200.
  • a smart blackboard may be formed by splicing a display screen 100 and a writing board 200, or may be formed by splicing a display screen 100 and writing boards 200 located on both sides of the display screen 100.

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Abstract

A display screen (100) and an intelligent blackboard, relating to the technical field of teaching devices. The display screen (100) comprises a bezel, a display panel (103) embedded in the bezel, and a backlight plate (190). An integrated fixing frame (180) is provided in the bezel, and the fixing frame (180) is located between the display panel (103) and the backlight plate (190); the bezel is connected to a pressing member, and the pressing member is used for pressing the backlight plate (190) on the fixing frame (180), so that the backlight plate (190) is fixed. The influence of an arrangement mode of reinforcing ribs (191) on the backlight plate (190) on the fixing strength of the backlight plate (190) is not required to be considered, so that the structure of the bezel is only required to be adjusted when the size or the design requirement of the display screen (100) is changed, the costs are reduced, and the convenience of fixing the backlight plate (190) is improved. According to the intelligent blackboard comprising the display screen (100), the design process is not affected by the arrangement mode of the reinforcing ribs (191), and the costs can be effectively saved.

Description

一种显示屏及智慧黑板Display screen and smart blackboard 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及教学设备技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种显示屏及智慧黑板。The invention relates to the technical field of teaching equipment, and more specifically, to a display screen and a smart blackboard.
背景技术Background technique
作为智慧黑板的核心组成部分,显示屏通常至少包括显示功能和书写功能。在具有触控操作需求的教学、会议、培训等环境中,某些智慧黑板的显示屏还应包括触控功能。As the core component of the smart blackboard, the display screen usually includes at least a display function and a writing function. In teaching, conference, training and other environments that require touch operation, the display screen of some smart blackboards should also include touch functions.
在相关领域中,用于实现智慧黑板显示屏显示功能的显示面板和背光板,一般被设置在显示屏的边框上。其中,对于显示面板,一般的做法是直接将其嵌装在边框的卡槽内,或者通过卡装件卡设在边框内。例如,申请号为2017214796947的中国文件公开了一种智能黑板边框结构及智能黑板,边框结构,包括边框主体,该边框主体上依次设置有玻璃板槽、显示板槽和膜片槽,分别用于固定玻璃黑板、显示面板和膜片。所述玻璃板槽、显示板槽和膜片槽开设于边框主体上,并与边框主体为一体成型结构;或者是利用膜片压板和显示面板压板与边框主体配合形成显示板槽和膜片槽,以实现把膜片和显示面板固定在黑板边框上。In the related field, the display panel and the backlight board used to realize the display function of the smart blackboard display screen are generally arranged on the frame of the display screen. Among them, for the display panel, the general method is to directly embed it in the card slot of the frame, or to set it in the frame through a clamping piece. For example, the Chinese document with the application number 2017214796947 discloses a smart blackboard frame structure and a smart blackboard. The frame structure includes a frame body. The frame body is sequentially provided with a glass plate groove, a display plate groove, and a diaphragm groove, which are respectively used for Fix the glass blackboard, display panel and diaphragm. The glass plate groove, the display panel groove and the diaphragm groove are opened on the frame body and form an integral structure with the frame body; or the diaphragm pressure plate and the display panel pressure plate cooperate with the frame body to form the display plate groove and the diaphragm groove , In order to realize the fixation of the diaphragm and the display panel on the blackboard frame.
此外,对于背光板的固定,目前常用的方法是在背光板上设置有若干加强筋,并通过加强筋与边框相连的方式将背光板固定在边框上。然而,采用上述方法对背光板进行固定时,为提高连接的稳定性,一般需要将加强筋以横纵相连的方式排布,使得加强筋同时连接在上边框和侧边框上和/或同时连接在下边框和侧边框上,因而连接加强筋和背板的工序较为复杂,不够方便。同时,当显示屏的尺寸或设计需求发生变化后,需要重新调整加强筋的排布方式,重新开模,极大地增加了成本,并缩小了设计空间。In addition, for the fixation of the backlight board, the current commonly used method is to provide a number of reinforcing ribs on the backlight board, and to fix the backlight board on the frame by connecting the reinforcing ribs to the frame. However, when using the above method to fix the backlight board, in order to improve the stability of the connection, it is generally necessary to arrange the reinforcing ribs in a horizontal and vertical connection, so that the reinforcing ribs are connected to the upper frame and the side frame at the same time and/or at the same time. On the lower frame and the side frame, the process of connecting the stiffener and the back plate is complicated and not convenient enough. At the same time, when the size of the display screen or the design requirements change, the arrangement of the stiffeners needs to be re-adjusted and the mold is reopened, which greatly increases the cost and reduces the design space.
发明内容Summary of the invention
1.发明要解决的技术问题1. The technical problem to be solved by the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中通过加强筋连接在边框的方式固定背光板不够方便的不足,提供一种显示屏。本方案通过压紧件将背光板压紧在固定框上的方式固定背光板,不需额外考虑加强筋的排布方式,更为方便。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the inconvenience of fixing the backlight board through the reinforcement ribs connected to the frame in the prior art, and provide a display screen. In this solution, the backlight plate is fixed by pressing the backlight plate on the fixing frame by the pressing member, and the arrangement of the reinforcing ribs does not need to be considered, which is more convenient.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种智慧黑板,其显示屏的设计不受加强筋排布方式的影响,能有效地节约成本。Another object of the present invention is to provide a smart blackboard, the design of the display screen is not affected by the arrangement of the ribs, which can effectively save costs.
2.技术方案2. Technical solution
为达到上述目的,本发明提供的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above objective, the technical solution provided by the present invention is:
本发明的一种显示屏,包括边框,以及嵌设在边框内的显示面板和背光板,所述边框内设有一体式的固定框,所述固定框位于显示面板和背光板之间;所述边框上连接有压紧件, 所述压紧件用于将所述背光板压紧在所述固定框之上。A display screen of the present invention includes a frame, a display panel and a backlight board embedded in the frame, an integrated fixed frame is arranged in the frame, and the fixed frame is located between the display panel and the backlight board; A pressing member is connected to the frame, and the pressing member is used for pressing the backlight board on the fixing frame.
进一步地,所述固定框由多个固定件通过激光焊接的方式固定连接形成。Further, the fixing frame is formed by a plurality of fixing members fixedly connected by laser welding.
进一步地,所述固定框和显示面板之间设置有反光罩;所述固定件包括压紧面和支撑面,所述压紧件将背光板的边沿压紧在所述支撑面上,所述压紧面具有将所述反光罩压紧在显示面板上的趋势。Further, a reflector is provided between the fixing frame and the display panel; the fixing member includes a pressing surface and a supporting surface, and the pressing member presses the edge of the backlight board on the supporting surface, and The pressing surface has a tendency to press the reflector on the display panel.
进一步地,所述压紧面为朝向所述显示面板设置的斜面。Further, the pressing surface is an inclined surface disposed toward the display panel.
进一步地,所述反光罩背向于所述背光板的一侧设置有凸沿,所述固定件上与所述支撑面相对的侧面为压装面,所述凸沿被压紧在所述压装面和显示面板之间。Further, a convex edge is provided on the side of the reflector facing away from the backlight plate, the side surface of the fixing member opposite to the supporting surface is a pressing surface, and the convex edge is pressed against the Between the pressing surface and the display panel.
进一步地,所述边框内设置有压装件,所述压装件具有卡装部和压装部,所述固定件的压装面上设有卡装槽和压装凸条,所述压装凸条压紧在所述卡装部上,所述压装部卡设在卡装槽内。Further, a press-fitting part is provided in the frame, the press-fitting part has a clamping part and a press-fitting part, and the press-fitting surface of the fixing part is provided with a clamping groove and a press-fitting convex strip. The mounting protruding bar is pressed on the clamping part, and the pressing part is clamped in the clamping groove.
进一步地,所述背光板上朝向显示面板的侧面上设置有至少一个灯条,所述背光板上背向显示面板的侧面上设置有至少一个加强筋,所述灯条与加强筋相互垂直设置。Further, at least one light bar is provided on the side of the backlight board facing the display panel, at least one reinforcing rib is provided on the side of the backlight board facing away from the display panel, and the light bar and the reinforcing rib are arranged perpendicular to each other .
进一步地,所述边框包括下边框和上边框,所述下边框和上边框之间连接有两个侧边框;以及,Further, the frame includes a lower frame and an upper frame, and two side frames are connected between the lower frame and the upper frame; and,
所述压紧件包括连接在所述下边框上的第一压紧框,连接在所述上边框上的第二压紧框,以及连接在所述侧边框上的第三压紧框;以及,The pressing member includes a first pressing frame connected to the lower frame, a second pressing frame connected to the upper frame, and a third pressing frame connected to the side frame; and ,
所述下边框上设有第一嵌槽,所述第一压紧框具有第一嵌入部和包围槽,所述包围槽包围所述下边框的安装槽设置,所述第一嵌入部嵌设在所述第一嵌槽内;和/或,The lower frame is provided with a first embedding groove, the first compression frame has a first embedding portion and an enclosing groove, the enclosing groove surrounds the mounting groove of the lower frame, and the first embedding portion is embedded In the first embedding groove; and/or,
所述上边框上设有第二嵌槽,所述第二压紧框具有第二嵌入部,所述第二嵌入部嵌设在所述第二嵌槽内。A second embedding groove is provided on the upper frame, the second compression frame has a second embedding portion, and the second embedding portion is embedded in the second embedding groove.
进一步地,所述第三压紧框包括相互垂直设置的压紧板和连接板,所述连接板与所述侧边框连接,所述压紧板用于将所述背光板的边沿压紧在所述固定框之上。Further, the third pressing frame includes a pressing plate and a connecting plate that are arranged perpendicular to each other, the connecting plate is connected to the side frame, and the pressing plate is used to press the edge of the backlight plate on Above the fixed frame.
一种智慧黑板,包括上述的显示屏,所述显示屏左右两侧中的至少一侧上连接有书写板。A smart blackboard includes the above-mentioned display screen, and a writing board is connected to at least one of the left and right sides of the display screen.
3.有益效果3. Beneficial effects
采用本发明提供的技术方案,与现有技术相比,具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1)本发明的显示屏,其包括边框和嵌设在边框内的显示面板和背光板,边框内设有一体式的固定框,固定框位于显示面板和背光板之间;边框上连接有压紧件,压紧件用于将背光板压紧在固定框之上,从而完成背光板的固定;因而本发明的显示屏不需要考虑背光板上加强筋的排布方式对于背光板固定强度的影响,使得显示屏的尺寸或设计需求发生改变时,只需调整边框的结构即可,有效地降低了成本,提高背光板固定的便捷性。(1) The display screen of the present invention includes a frame, a display panel and a backlight board embedded in the frame, an integrated fixed frame is arranged in the frame, and the fixed frame is located between the display panel and the backlight board; the frame is connected with The pressing member is used to press the backlight board on the fixing frame to complete the fixing of the backlight board; therefore, the display screen of the present invention does not need to consider the arrangement of the reinforcing ribs on the backlight board and the fixing strength of the backlight board As a result, when the size or design requirements of the display screen are changed, only the structure of the frame needs to be adjusted, which effectively reduces the cost and improves the convenience of fixing the backlight board.
(2)本发明中,固定框和显示面板之间设置有反光罩;固定件包括压紧面和支撑面,压紧件将背光板的边沿压紧在支撑面上;压紧面为朝向显示面板设置的斜面,且压紧面具有将反光罩压紧在显示面板上的趋势,反光罩背向于背光板的一侧设置有凸沿,固定件上与支撑面相对的侧面为压装面,因而固定框可以通过压紧凸沿的方式将反光罩压紧在显示面板上,防止灯条漏光,同时反光罩又能够配合边框将显示面板压紧,实现对显示面板的固定。(2) In the present invention, a reflector is provided between the fixing frame and the display panel; the fixing member includes a pressing surface and a supporting surface, and the pressing member presses the edge of the backlight plate on the supporting surface; the pressing surface faces the display The inclined surface of the panel, and the pressing surface has a tendency to press the reflector on the display panel, the side of the reflector facing away from the backlight is provided with a convex edge, and the side of the fixing member opposite to the supporting surface is the pressing surface Therefore, the fixing frame can press the reflector on the display panel by pressing the convex edge to prevent light leakage of the light bar. At the same time, the reflector can cooperate with the frame to press the display panel tightly to realize the fixation of the display panel.
(3)本发明的一种智慧黑板,其显示屏的背光板被压紧件在固定框之上以实现固定,因而其显示屏的设计不受加强筋排布方式的影响,能有效地节约成本;此外,显示屏的整体结构更加稳定,显示面板不易发生错位和滑动。(3) In the smart blackboard of the present invention, the backlight board of the display screen is fixed on the fixed frame by pressing parts, so the design of the display screen is not affected by the arrangement of the ribs, which can effectively save Cost; in addition, the overall structure of the display screen is more stable, and the display panel is not prone to dislocation and sliding.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为常见的显示屏中加强筋排布方式示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of stiffeners in a common display screen;
图2为常见的显示屏中背光板的连接方式示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection mode of the backlight board in a common display screen;
图3为本发明的显示屏的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display screen of the present invention;
图4为本发明中背光板上加强筋的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcing ribs on the backlight plate of the present invention;
图5为本发明中压紧框、背光板和固定框之间的配合关系示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship among the pressing frame, the backlight board and the fixing frame in the present invention;
图6为本发明中上边框和下边框与背光板的连接方式示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the connection mode of the upper frame and the lower frame with the backlight board in the present invention;
图7为本发明中第一压紧框与上边框以及第二压紧框与下边框的配合关系示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the first compression frame and the upper frame, and the second compression frame and the lower frame in the present invention;
图8为本发明中侧边框与背光板的连接方式示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of the connection mode of the side frame and the backlight board in the present invention;
图9为本发明中第三压紧框与侧边框的配合关系示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the third compression frame and the side frame in the present invention.
图10为本发明的智慧黑板的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smart blackboard of the present invention.
示意图中的标号说明:The label description in the schematic diagram:
100、显示屏;101、书写玻璃;102、触控面板;103、显示面板;104、第一压装件;1041、第一卡装部;1042、第一压装部;105、第二压装件;1051、第二卡装部;1052、第二压装部;106、第三压装件;1061、第三卡装部;1062、第三压装部;100. Display screen; 101, writing glass; 102, touch panel; 103, display panel; 104, first pressing part; 1041, first clamping part; 1042, first pressing part; 105, second pressing Mounting parts; 1051, second clamping part; 1052, second pressing part; 106, third pressing part; 1061, third clamping part; 1062, third pressing part;
110、下边框;111、第一连接部;112、第一支撑部;113、第一嵌槽;110. Lower frame; 111, first connection part; 112, first support part; 113, first embedding groove;
120、上边框;121、第二连接部;122、第二支撑部;123、第二嵌槽;120. Upper frame; 121, second connection part; 122, second support part; 123, second embedding groove;
130、侧边框;131、第三支撑部;132、第三连接部;130. Side frame; 131. The third support part; 132. The third connection part;
140、第一压紧框;141、第一压紧条;142、限位条;143、第一嵌入部;144、包围槽;140. First compression frame; 141. First compression strip; 142. Limit strip; 143. First embedded part; 144. Surrounding groove;
150、第二压紧框;151、第二压紧条;152、第二嵌入部;150. The second compression frame; 151. The second compression strip; 152. The second embedding part;
160、第三压紧框;161、压紧板;162、连接板;160. The third compression frame; 161. The compression plate; 162. The connecting plate;
170、反光罩;171、灯孔;170, reflector; 171, lamp hole;
180、固定框;181、第一固定件;1811、第一卡装槽;1812、第一压装凸条;1813、第 一压紧面;1814、第一支撑面;182、第二固定件;1821、第二卡装槽;1822、第二压装凸条;1823、第二压紧面;1824、第二支撑面;183、第三固定件;1831、第三卡装槽;1832、第三压装凸条;1833、第三压紧面;1834、第三支撑面;1835、支撑槽;180. Fixing frame; 181. The first fixing member; 1811. The first clamping groove; 1812. The first press-fit protruding bar; 1813. The first pressing surface; 1814. The first supporting surface; 182. The second fixing member. 1821, the second clamping groove; 1822, the second pressing protrusion; 1823, the second pressing surface; 1824, the second supporting surface; 183, the third fixing member; 1831, the third clamping groove; 1832 The third press-fit protruding strip; 1833, the third pressing surface; 1834, the third supporting surface; 1835, the supporting groove;
190、背光板;191、加强筋;192、灯条;190. Backlight board; 191. Reinforcing ribs; 192. Light bar;
200、书写板。200. Writing board.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为进一步了解本发明的内容,结合附图和实施例对本发明作详细描述。In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
本说明书附图所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本发明可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本发明所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本发明所揭示的技术内容得能涵盖的范围内。同时,本说明书中所引用的如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“中间”等用语,亦仅为便于叙述的明了,而非用以限定可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本发明可实施的范畴。The structure, ratio, size, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification for the understanding and reading of those who are familiar with this technology, and are not used to limit the implementation of the present invention. It has no technical significance. Any structural modification, proportional relationship change, or size adjustment should still fall within the technology disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and objectives that can be achieved by the present invention. The content must be covered. At the same time, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and other terms quoted in this specification are only for ease of description, not to limit the scope of implementation. The change or adjustment of the relative relationship shall also be regarded as the applicable scope of the present invention without substantial change of the technical content.
图1示出了常见的智慧黑板中,显示屏100背部的加强筋191的排布方式。出于将背光板190稳定地固定在边框上的考虑,加强筋191通常以横纵相连的方式排布,即加强筋191同时连接在上边框120和侧边框130上和/或同时连接在下边框110和侧边框130上,使得背光板190能够同时与上边框120、侧边框130、下边框110连接。FIG. 1 shows the arrangement of the reinforcing ribs 191 on the back of the display screen 100 in a common smart blackboard. For the consideration of stably fixing the backlight board 190 on the frame, the ribs 191 are usually arranged in a horizontal and vertical connection, that is, the ribs 191 are connected to the upper frame 120 and the side frame 130 at the same time and/or are connected to the lower frame at the same time. 110 and the side frame 130, so that the backlight plate 190 can be connected to the upper frame 120, the side frame 130, and the lower frame 110 at the same time.
作为示例,图2示出了常见的智慧黑板中,背光板190与显示屏100的下边框110的连接方式。具体的,加强筋191固定设置在背光板190上,例如可以通过焊接的固连方式,也可以是螺栓连接的固连方式。加强筋191具有突出背光板190边沿设置的连接端,并通过将该连接端与下边框110连接的方式,一般为螺栓连接的方式,将背光板190与下边框110固定。同样,背光板190上当然设置有能够与上边框120和/或侧边框130连接的加强筋191。此时通过加强筋191与上边框120、侧边框130、下边框110的连接,即可完成背光板190与显示屏100边框的固定。As an example, FIG. 2 shows the connection mode of the backlight board 190 and the lower frame 110 of the display screen 100 in a common smart blackboard. Specifically, the reinforcing ribs 191 are fixedly arranged on the backlight board 190, for example, by a fixed connection method of welding, or a fixed connection method of bolt connection. The reinforcing rib 191 has a connecting end protruding from the edge of the backlight board 190, and the connecting end is connected to the lower frame 110, generally by a bolt connection, to fix the backlight board 190 and the lower frame 110. Similarly, the backlight plate 190 is of course provided with reinforcing ribs 191 that can be connected to the upper frame 120 and/or the side frame 130. At this time, by connecting the reinforcing rib 191 with the upper frame 120, the side frame 130, and the lower frame 110, the backlight board 190 and the frame of the display screen 100 can be fixed.
然而,教育装备行业发展迅速,产品迭代周期较短。当显示屏100的尺寸或设计需求发生变化时,通常需要调整显示屏100的尺寸和/或边框的结构,加强筋191的排布方式、尺寸和连接孔位置均需要重新设计,并重新开模制造,极大程度地提高了生产成本,降低了显示屏100的设计空间。However, the education equipment industry is developing rapidly and the product iteration cycle is relatively short. When the size or design requirements of the display screen 100 change, it is usually necessary to adjust the size and/or frame structure of the display screen 100. The arrangement, size, and position of the connecting holes of the reinforcing ribs 191 need to be redesigned and reopened. Manufacturing greatly increases the production cost and reduces the design space of the display screen 100.
为解决上述问题,参照图3,本实施方式提供了一种显示屏,该显示屏100通过压紧件将背光板190压紧在固定框上,从而将背光板190固定在显示屏100的边框之上。因而,参 照图4,本实施方式的显示屏100,其背光板190上的加强筋191不再具有将背光板190连接在边框上的功能,因而可以以较为简单的方式进行排布。此外,当显示屏100的尺寸和/或边框的结构发生变化后,本实施方式的显示屏只需调整压紧件的结构和尺寸即可,降低了成本。In order to solve the above problem, referring to FIG. 3, the present embodiment provides a display screen. The display screen 100 presses the backlight plate 190 on the fixing frame by a pressing member, thereby fixing the backlight plate 190 on the frame of the display screen 100. Above. Therefore, referring to Fig. 4, in the display screen 100 of this embodiment, the reinforcing ribs 191 on the backlight plate 190 no longer have the function of connecting the backlight plate 190 to the frame, and thus can be arranged in a relatively simple manner. In addition, when the size of the display screen 100 and/or the structure of the frame is changed, the display screen of this embodiment only needs to adjust the structure and size of the pressing member, which reduces the cost.
具体的,参照图4,本实施方式的显示屏100,其包括边框、显示面板103、固定框180、背光板190和压紧件。显示面板103和背光板190嵌设在边框内;固定框180为一体式结构,固定框180设在边框内且位于显示面板103和背光板190之间;压紧件连接在边框之上,并将背光板190压紧在固定框180之上,从而完成对背光板190的固定。Specifically, referring to FIG. 4, the display screen 100 of this embodiment includes a frame, a display panel 103, a fixing frame 180, a backlight plate 190, and a pressing member. The display panel 103 and the backlight plate 190 are embedded in the frame; the fixing frame 180 is an integrated structure, and the fixing frame 180 is arranged in the frame and located between the display panel 103 and the backlight plate 190; the pressing member is connected on the frame and The backlight plate 190 is pressed tightly on the fixing frame 180 to complete the fixing of the backlight plate 190.
其中,显示面板103的具体结构没有限制,可以是液晶显示面板,也可以采用相关领域中常用的液晶显示面板,例如但不限于申请号为2019110888750、2019110815529的中国专利文件公开的显示面板。The specific structure of the display panel 103 is not limited. It may be a liquid crystal display panel, or a liquid crystal display panel commonly used in related fields, such as but not limited to the display panels disclosed in Chinese patent documents with application numbers 2019110888750 and 2019110815529.
固定框180可以由多个固定件通过激光焊接的方式固定连接形成,固定件可以是通过冷冲压工艺形成的型材。The fixing frame 180 may be formed by a plurality of fixing parts fixedly connected by laser welding, and the fixing parts may be a profile formed by a cold stamping process.
背光板190上朝向显示面板103的侧面上设置有至少一个灯条192,背光板190上背向显示面板103的侧面上设置有至少一个加强筋191。当灯条192设置为多个时,多个灯条192之间可以沿横向平行排布,灯条192上的灯珠可以沿纵向等距排布,且不同灯条192上的灯珠位置相对应。当加强筋191设置为多个时,多个加强筋191之间可以沿纵向平行排布。灯条192与加强筋191之间可以相互垂直设置,使得多个加强筋191与多个灯条192形成横纵交叉的网格,并通过在网格的交点处设置连接螺栓的方式,直接将多个加强筋191、多个灯条192和背光板190连接为整体结构。At least one light bar 192 is provided on the side of the backlight board 190 facing the display panel 103, and at least one reinforcing rib 191 is provided on the side of the backlight board 190 facing away from the display panel 103. When there are multiple light bars 192, the multiple light bars 192 can be arranged in parallel along the horizontal direction, and the light beads on the light bar 192 can be arranged equidistantly in the longitudinal direction, and the positions of the light beads on different light bars 192 are the same. correspond. When there are multiple reinforcement ribs 191, the multiple reinforcement ribs 191 may be arranged in parallel along the longitudinal direction. The light bars 192 and the reinforcing ribs 191 can be arranged perpendicularly to each other, so that the multiple reinforcing ribs 191 and the multiple light bars 192 form a horizontal and vertical cross grid, and by arranging connecting bolts at the intersection of the grids, directly connect the The plurality of reinforcing ribs 191, the plurality of light bars 192 and the backlight board 190 are connected to form an integral structure.
具体的,背光板190的第一侧面上设有多个灯条192,背光板的第二侧面上平行设置有多个加强筋191,灯条192在第二侧面上的投影与多个加强筋191中的至少两个加强筋191存在交点,交点处设置有固定螺栓,该固定螺栓能够将灯条192、背光板190和加强筋191相连的。Specifically, a plurality of light bars 192 are provided on the first side surface of the backlight plate 190, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 191 are provided in parallel on the second side surface of the backlight plate. At least two reinforcing ribs 191 in 191 have intersections, and fixing bolts are provided at the intersections, and the fixing bolts can connect the light bar 192, the backlight plate 190 and the reinforcing ribs 191.
此时,由于灯条192至少与两个加强筋191通过固定螺栓相连,因而使得灯条192能够更加稳定地连接在背光板190之上,防止灯条192发生脱落,使得背光板190整体结构更加稳定。At this time, since the light bar 192 is connected to at least two reinforcing ribs 191 by fixing bolts, the light bar 192 can be more stably connected to the backlight board 190, preventing the light bar 192 from falling off, making the overall structure of the backlight board 190 more stable. Stablize.
其中,加强筋191沿第一方向设置在第二侧面上,且多个加强筋191之间沿第二方向排布。多个加强筋191之间可以等距排布,也可以变距排布,具体可根据背光板190的尺寸进行调整,没有限制。Wherein, the reinforcing ribs 191 are arranged on the second side surface along the first direction, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs 191 are arranged along the second direction. The plurality of reinforcing ribs 191 can be arranged at equal distances, or arranged at variable distances. Specifically, it can be adjusted according to the size of the backlight board 190 without limitation.
加强筋191在第一方向上的长度小于背光板190在第一方向上的长度,使得背光板190的边沿能够突出于加强筋191的端部设置,从而使得背光板190上突出的边沿可以与显示屏 100的边框连接,从而实现背光板190的固定。The length of the rib 191 in the first direction is smaller than the length of the backlight plate 190 in the first direction, so that the edge of the backlight plate 190 can protrude from the end of the rib 191, so that the protruding edge of the backlight plate 190 can be arranged with The frame of the display screen 100 is connected, so that the backlight board 190 is fixed.
加强筋191在第二方向上的中部可以内凹并形成固定槽,固定槽上开设有供固定螺栓穿过的固定孔;灯条192上和背光板190上与固定孔对应的位置处均开设有连接孔。连接时,可以将固定螺栓的螺柱依次穿过固定孔和背光板190上的连接孔,并与灯条192上的连接孔相连,或者穿过灯条192上的连接孔与固定螺母相连。The middle of the reinforcing rib 191 in the second direction can be recessed and form a fixing groove. The fixing groove is provided with a fixing hole for the fixing bolt to pass through; the light bar 192 and the backlight board 190 are both provided at positions corresponding to the fixing holes There are connection holes. When connecting, the studs of the fixing bolts can be passed through the fixing holes and the connecting holes on the backlight board 190 in sequence, and connected with the connecting holes on the light bar 192, or through the connecting holes on the light bar 192 to connect with the fixing nut.
固定螺栓的螺帽尺寸可以小于固定槽的尺寸,因而当灯条192、背光板190和加强筋191相连后,固定螺栓的头部能够容纳在固定槽之中,从而使得固定螺栓能够完全隐藏在加强筋191之内,进而使得背光板190的结构更加紧凑,并提高背光板190整体的美观。The size of the nut of the fixing bolt can be smaller than the size of the fixing groove. Therefore, when the light bar 192, the backlight plate 190 and the reinforcing rib 191 are connected, the head of the fixing bolt can be accommodated in the fixing groove, so that the fixing bolt can be completely hidden in the fixing groove. The inside of the reinforcing rib 191 further makes the structure of the backlight board 190 more compact, and improves the overall appearance of the backlight board 190.
此外,加强筋191的两侧边可以朝向背光板190内折并形成支撑沿,两个支撑沿之间形成有避让固定螺栓的螺柱的缺口,使得固定螺栓的螺柱能够穿过缺口并与背光板190上的连接孔相连。In addition, the two sides of the reinforcing rib 191 can be folded toward the backlight plate 190 to form a supporting edge, and a gap that avoids the stud of the fixing bolt is formed between the two supporting edges, so that the stud of the fixing bolt can pass through the gap and be in contact with each other. The connection holes on the backlight board 190 are connected.
灯条192与加强筋191可以相互垂直设置,从而使得灯条192和加强筋191在第二侧面上的投影形成网格状的图形,该网格状的图形上的每个交点处均可以设置固定螺栓,从而进一步提高灯条192与加强筋191连接的稳定性。The light bar 192 and the reinforcing rib 191 can be arranged perpendicular to each other, so that the projection of the light bar 192 and the reinforcing rib 191 on the second side surface forms a grid-like pattern, and each intersection point on the grid-like pattern can be set The bolts are fixed to further improve the stability of the connection between the light bar 192 and the reinforcing rib 191.
当显示屏100内的显示面板103的尺寸较大时,受到灯条192长度的限制,灯条192的长度方向上只设置一个灯条192可能无法完成对整个显示面板103的光源供给。因此,多个灯条分为至少个两灯条组,至少个两灯条组可以沿着灯条192的长度方向并列设置。同时,位于同一灯条组内的灯条192可以相互平行设置。When the size of the display panel 103 in the display screen 100 is large, due to the limitation of the length of the light bar 192, only one light bar 192 provided in the length direction of the light bar 192 may not be able to complete the light source supply to the entire display panel 103. Therefore, the multiple light bars are divided into at least two light bar groups, and at least two light bar groups can be arranged side by side along the length direction of the light bar 192. At the same time, the light bars 192 in the same light bar group can be arranged parallel to each other.
灯条192上等距设有有多个灯珠,同一灯条组内的灯条192上的灯珠位置相对应,使得位于同一灯条组内的灯珠阵列排布,进而提高显示面板103所接收光的均匀性。A plurality of lamp beads are equidistantly arranged on the light bar 192, and the positions of the lamp beads on the light bar 192 in the same light bar group correspond to each other, so that the lamp beads in the same light bar group are arranged in an array, thereby improving the display panel 103 The uniformity of the received light.
此外,参照图4,固定框180和显示面板103之间还可以设置有反光罩170,该反光罩170具体用于聚集灯条192上灯珠所发出的光,从而提高显示面板103的显示效果。反光罩170上可以开设有允许灯珠伸入至反光罩170内的灯孔171,灯孔171的数量与灯珠的数量相同,且灯孔171的位置与灯珠的位置相对应。In addition, referring to FIG. 4, a reflector 170 may be provided between the fixed frame 180 and the display panel 103. The reflector 170 is specifically used to gather the light emitted by the lamp beads on the light bar 192, thereby improving the display effect of the display panel 103. . The reflector 170 may be provided with lamp holes 171 that allow lamp beads to extend into the reflector 170. The number of lamp holes 171 is the same as the number of lamp beads, and the position of the lamp hole 171 corresponds to the position of the lamp beads.
为固定反光罩170,在本实施方式中,固定件可以包括压紧面和支撑面,压紧件将背光板190的边沿压紧在支撑面上,从而使得固定件的压紧面具有将反光罩170压紧在显示面板103上的趋势。其中,压紧面可以是朝向显示面板103设置的斜面,从而提高压紧面与反光罩170之间的接触面积,提高对于反光罩170的固定效果。In order to fix the reflector 170, in this embodiment, the fixing member may include a pressing surface and a supporting surface. The tendency of the cover 170 to be pressed tightly on the display panel 103. Wherein, the pressing surface may be an inclined surface disposed toward the display panel 103, so as to increase the contact area between the pressing surface and the reflector 170 and improve the fixing effect of the reflector 170.
反光罩170背向于背光板190的一侧可以设置有凸沿,固定件上与支撑面相对的侧面为压装面,凸沿可以被压紧在压装面和显示面板103之间,从而进一步地提高固定件对于反光罩170的固定效果。The side of the reflector 170 facing away from the backlight plate 190 may be provided with a protruding edge. The side of the fixing member opposite to the supporting surface is a press-fitting surface, and the convex edge can be pressed between the press-fitting surface and the display panel 103, thereby The fixing effect of the fixing member on the reflector 170 is further improved.
为提高对显示面板103的固定效果,可以在边框内设置有压装件,压装件具有卡装部和压装部,固定件的压装面上设有卡装槽和压装凸条,压装凸条压紧在卡装部上,压装部卡设在卡装槽内。In order to improve the effect of fixing the display panel 103, a pressing part may be provided in the frame. The pressing part has a clamping part and a pressing part, and the pressing surface of the fixing part is provided with a clamping groove and a pressing protrusion. The press-fit protruding bar is pressed tightly on the clamping part, and the press-fit part is clamped in the clamping groove.
本实施方式的显示面板103之外可以设有触控面板102,用以实现显示屏100的触控功能。触控面板102具体可以是电容触控面板,其具体结构没有限制,也可以是相关领域中常用的触控面板。触控面板102之外可以设置有书写玻璃101,用以实现显示屏100的书写功能。In addition to the display panel 103 of this embodiment, a touch panel 102 may be provided to realize the touch function of the display screen 100. The touch panel 102 may specifically be a capacitive touch panel, and its specific structure is not limited, and it may also be a touch panel commonly used in related fields. A writing glass 101 may be provided outside the touch panel 102 to realize the writing function of the display screen 100.
作为示例,图6~9示出了本实施方式的显示屏100中,背光板190与各边框连接方式。具体的,显示屏100的边框包括下边框110和上边框120,下边框110和上边框120之间连接有两个侧边框130;压紧件包括连接在下边框110上的第一压紧框140,连接在上边框120上的第二压紧框150,以及连接在侧边框130上的第三压紧框160;固定框180包括连接在下边框110上的第一固定件181,连接在上边框120上的第二固定件182,以及连接在侧边框130上的第三固定件183;显示屏100的边框内与第一固定件181对应的位置处设置有第一压装件104,与第二固定件182对应的位置处设置有第二压装件105,与第三固定件183对应的位置处设置有第三压装件106。As an example, FIGS. 6 to 9 show the connection mode of the backlight plate 190 and each frame in the display screen 100 of this embodiment. Specifically, the frame of the display screen 100 includes a lower frame 110 and an upper frame 120. Two side frames 130 are connected between the lower frame 110 and the upper frame 120; the pressing member includes a first pressing frame 140 connected to the lower frame 110 , The second compression frame 150 connected to the upper frame 120, and the third compression frame 160 connected to the side frame 130; the fixing frame 180 includes a first fixing member 181 connected to the lower frame 110, connected to the upper frame The second fixing member 182 on the 120, and the third fixing member 183 connected to the side frame 130; a first pressing member 104 is provided at a position corresponding to the first fixing member 181 in the frame of the display screen 100, and the second A second pressing member 105 is provided at a position corresponding to the two fixing members 182, and a third pressing member 106 is provided at a position corresponding to the third fixing member 183.
更具体的,参照图6和图7,下边框110包括下边框本体,以及连接设置在下边框本体上的安装槽。下边框本体包括第一支撑部112和第一连接部111,安装槽连接设置在第一连接部111上,且安装槽和下边框本体在第一连接部111的位置处形成有第一嵌槽113,下边框本体背向显示面板103的侧面上开设有限位槽。其中,安装槽内可以用于安装按键模块,或是扬声器,或是接口模块。More specifically, referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, the lower frame 110 includes a lower frame body, and a mounting groove connected to the lower frame body. The lower frame body includes a first supporting portion 112 and a first connecting portion 111, the mounting groove is connected to the first connecting portion 111, and the mounting groove and the lower frame body are formed with a first inserting groove at the position of the first connecting portion 111 113. A limit slot is opened on the side of the lower frame body facing away from the display panel 103. Among them, the installation slot can be used to install a button module, or a speaker, or an interface module.
第一压紧框140具有第一压紧条141、限位条142、第一嵌入部143和包围槽144。其中,第一压紧条141沿着背光板190边沿设置,限位条142的位置与限位槽相对应并能卡入限位槽内,第一嵌入部143朝向于第一嵌槽113设置并能嵌设在第一嵌槽113内,包围槽144的位置与安装槽的位置相对应并能包围安装槽设置。The first pressing frame 140 has a first pressing bar 141, a limiting bar 142, a first embedding portion 143 and a surrounding groove 144. Wherein, the first pressing bar 141 is arranged along the edge of the backlight board 190, the position of the limiting bar 142 corresponds to the limiting groove and can be inserted into the limiting groove, and the first embedding portion 143 is arranged facing the first embedding groove 113 It can be embedded in the first embedding groove 113, and the position of the surrounding groove 144 corresponds to the position of the installation groove and can be arranged to surround the installation groove.
第一固定件181具有第一卡装槽1811、第一压装凸条1812、第一压紧面1813、第一支撑面1814和第一压装面。其中,第一压紧面1813能够压紧在反光罩170的侧面上,第一压装面朝向显示面板103设置,第一支撑面1814与第一压装面相对设置并背向于显示面板103设置;第一压装凸条1812设置在第一压装面上,且第一压装凸条1812的自由端朝向显示面板103设置;第一卡装槽1811开设在第一压装面上,且第一卡装槽1811的截面大致为L形,第一压装凸条1812可以作为第一卡装槽1811的其中一个槽壁。The first fixing member 181 has a first clamping groove 1811, a first press-fitting protrusion 1812, a first pressing surface 1813, a first supporting surface 1814, and a first press-fitting surface. Wherein, the first pressing surface 1813 can be pressed on the side surface of the reflector 170, the first pressing surface is disposed toward the display panel 103, and the first supporting surface 1814 is disposed opposite to the first pressing surface and facing away from the display panel 103. The first press-fit protruding strip 1812 is provided on the first press-fitting surface, and the free end of the first press-fit protruding strip 1812 is set toward the display panel 103; the first clamping groove 1811 is opened on the first press-fitting surface, Moreover, the cross section of the first clamping groove 1811 is approximately L-shaped, and the first press-fitting convex strip 1812 can be used as one of the groove walls of the first clamping groove 1811.
第一压装件104具有第一卡装部1041和第一压装部1042。其中,第一卡装部1041朝向 第一卡装槽1811设置,并能够卡设在第一卡装槽1811内;第一压装部1042用于支撑第一压装凸条1812,即第一压装凸条1812可以压紧在第一压装部1042上。此外,当设置有触控面板102时,第一压装部1042的一个额外作用是可以位于触控面板102和显示面板103之间,用以隔开触控面板102和显示面板103,防止触控面板102和显示面板103之间产生干扰;第二作用另一个额外作用是将触控面板102的边沿压紧在下边框110上。The first pressing member 104 has a first clamping portion 1041 and a first pressing portion 1042. Among them, the first clamping portion 1041 is disposed toward the first clamping groove 1811 and can be clamped in the first clamping groove 1811; the first pressing portion 1042 is used to support the first pressing protrusion 1812, that is, the first pressing protrusion 1812. The press-fit protruding strip 1812 can be press-fitted on the first press-fit part 1042. In addition, when the touch panel 102 is provided, an additional function of the first pressing part 1042 is that it can be located between the touch panel 102 and the display panel 103 to separate the touch panel 102 and the display panel 103 to prevent touching. Interference occurs between the control panel 102 and the display panel 103; the second function and another additional function is to press the edge of the touch panel 102 on the lower frame 110.
显示屏100拼装时,先将书写玻璃101和触控面板102依次放入边框内,并将第一压装件104的第一压装部1042支撑在触控面板102上;然后将显示面板103的边沿支撑在第一压装部1042上侧面上,并将反光罩170放置在显示面板103上;再然后将第一固定件181放入边框内,使得第一卡装部1041卡入第一卡装槽1811内,且第一压装凸条1812支撑在第一压装部1042上侧面上,用连接螺栓将第一固定件181连接在下边框110上;最后将背光板190放置在第一支撑面1814,将第一压紧框140连接在下边框110上,以使第一压紧条141将背光板190压紧。When assembling the display screen 100, first put the writing glass 101 and the touch panel 102 into the frame in sequence, and support the first pressing part 1042 of the first pressing part 104 on the touch panel 102; then the display panel 103 Is supported on the upper side of the first pressing portion 1042, and the reflector 170 is placed on the display panel 103; and then the first fixing member 181 is placed in the frame, so that the first clamping portion 1041 is locked into the first In the clamping groove 1811, and the first pressing protrusion 1812 is supported on the upper side of the first pressing part 1042, the first fixing member 181 is connected to the lower frame 110 with connecting bolts; finally, the backlight plate 190 is placed on the first pressing part 1042. The supporting surface 1814 connects the first pressing frame 140 to the lower frame 110 so that the first pressing bar 141 presses the backlight plate 190 tightly.
参照图6和图7,上边框120包括第二支撑部122和第二连接部121,第二连接部121背向显示面板103的侧面上第二嵌槽123。第一支撑部112和第二支撑部122能够相互配合,以将书写玻璃101固定在边框上。Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, the upper frame 120 includes a second supporting portion 122 and a second connecting portion 121, and the second connecting portion 121 faces away from the second embedding groove 123 on the side surface of the display panel 103. The first supporting portion 112 and the second supporting portion 122 can cooperate with each other to fix the writing glass 101 on the frame.
第二压紧框150具有第二压紧条151和第二嵌入部152。其中,第二压紧条151沿着背光板190边沿设置,第二嵌入部152朝向于第二嵌槽123设置并能嵌设在第二嵌槽123内。The second compression frame 150 has a second compression strip 151 and a second insertion portion 152. The second pressing bar 151 is disposed along the edge of the backlight board 190, and the second embedding portion 152 is disposed toward the second embedding groove 123 and can be embedded in the second embedding groove 123.
第二固定件182具有第二卡装槽1821、第二压装凸条1822、第二压紧面1823、第二支撑面1824和第二压装面。其中,第二压紧面1823能够压紧在反光罩170的侧面上,第二压装面朝向显示面板103设置,第二支撑面1824与第二压装面相对设置并背向于显示面板103设置;第二压装凸条1822设置在第二压装面上,且第二压装凸条1822的自由端朝向显示面板103设置;第二卡装槽1821开设在第二压装面上,且第二卡装槽1821的截面大致为L形,第二压装凸条1822可以作为第二卡装槽1821的其中一个槽壁。The second fixing member 182 has a second clamping groove 1821, a second pressing protrusion 1822, a second pressing surface 1823, a second supporting surface 1824, and a second pressing surface. Wherein, the second pressing surface 1823 can be pressed against the side surface of the reflector 170, the second pressing surface is disposed toward the display panel 103, and the second supporting surface 1824 is disposed opposite to the second pressing surface and facing away from the display panel 103. The second press-fitting convex strip 1822 is arranged on the second press-fitting surface, and the free end of the second press-fitting convex strip 1822 is set toward the display panel 103; the second clamping groove 1821 is opened on the second press-fitting surface, Moreover, the cross section of the second clamping groove 1821 is substantially L-shaped, and the second press-fitting convex strip 1822 can be used as one of the groove walls of the second clamping groove 1821.
第二压装件105具有第二卡装部1051和第二压装部1052。其中,第二卡装部1051朝向第二卡装槽1821设置,并能够卡设在第二卡装槽1821内;第二压装部1052用于支撑第二压装凸条1822,即第二压装凸条1822可以压紧在第二压装部1052上。The second pressing member 105 has a second clamping portion 1051 and a second pressing portion 1052. Among them, the second clamping portion 1051 is disposed toward the second clamping groove 1821 and can be clamped in the second clamping groove 1821; the second pressing portion 1052 is used to support the second pressing protrusion 1822, that is, the second pressing protrusion 1822. The press-fit protruding strip 1822 can be press-fitted on the second press-fit part 1052.
参照图8和图9,侧边框130包括第三支撑部131和第三连接部132,第三支撑部131可以支撑在书写玻璃101上,第三连接部132设置在第三支撑部131之上。8 and 9, the side frame 130 includes a third supporting portion 131 and a third connecting portion 132, the third supporting portion 131 can be supported on the writing glass 101, and the third connecting portion 132 is disposed on the third supporting portion 131 .
第三压紧框160包括压紧板161和连接板162。其中,连接板162与第三连接部132连接,压紧板161垂直于连接板162设置。The third pressing frame 160 includes a pressing plate 161 and a connecting plate 162. Wherein, the connecting plate 162 is connected to the third connecting portion 132, and the pressing plate 161 is arranged perpendicular to the connecting plate 162.
第三固定件183包括第三卡装槽1831、第三压装凸条1832、第三压紧面1833、第三支 撑面1834、支撑槽1835和第三压装面。其中,第三压紧面1833能够压紧在反光罩170的侧面上,第三压装面朝向显示面板103设置,第三支撑面1834与第三压装面相对设置并背向于显示面板103设置;第三压装凸条1832设置在第三压装面上,且第三压装凸条1832的自由端朝向显示面板103设置;第三卡装槽1831开设在第三压装面上,且第三卡装槽1831的截面大致为L形,第三压装凸条1832可以作为第三卡装槽1831的其中一个槽壁。连接板162具有折弯部,当第三固定件183连接在侧边框130上后,折弯部可以支撑在支撑槽1835,从而使得连接板162自由端朝向侧边框130的侧面能够压紧背光板190的边沿。The third fixing member 183 includes a third clamping groove 1831, a third pressing protrusion 1832, a third pressing surface 1833, a third supporting surface 1834, a supporting groove 1835, and a third pressing surface. Among them, the third pressing surface 1833 can be pressed against the side surface of the reflector 170, the third pressing surface is disposed toward the display panel 103, and the third supporting surface 1834 is disposed opposite to the third pressing surface and facing away from the display panel 103. The third press-fit protruding strip 1832 is provided on the third press-fitting surface, and the free end of the third press-fit protruding strip 1832 is set toward the display panel 103; the third clamping groove 1831 is opened on the third press-fitting surface, Moreover, the cross-section of the third clamping groove 1831 is approximately L-shaped, and the third press-fitting convex strip 1832 can be used as one of the groove walls of the third clamping groove 1831. The connecting plate 162 has a bent part. When the third fixing member 183 is connected to the side frame 130, the bent part can be supported by the supporting groove 1835, so that the free end of the connecting plate 162 faces the side of the side frame 130 and can press the backlight board. The edge of 190.
第三压装件106具有第三卡装部1061和第三压装部1062。其中,第三卡装部1061朝向第三卡装槽1831设置,并能够卡设在第三卡装槽1831内;第三压装部1062用于支撑第三压装凸条1832,即第三压装凸条1832可以压紧在第三压装部1062上。The third pressing part 106 has a third clamping part 1061 and a third pressing part 1062. Among them, the third clamping portion 1061 is disposed toward the third clamping groove 1831 and can be clamped in the third clamping groove 1831; the third pressing portion 1062 is used to support the third pressing protrusion 1832, namely the third The press-fit protruding strip 1832 can be press-fitted on the third press-fit part 1062.
本实施方式的显示屏100的拼装过程中,压紧件、固定件、压装件、背光板、显示面板、触控面板、书写玻璃与边框之间的配合关系仅以下边框110处为例,上边框120处和侧边框130处的配合关系可以参考下边框110处的配合关系,本实施方式不再赘述相关内容。During the assembling process of the display screen 100 of this embodiment, the matching relationship between the pressing part, the fixing part, the pressing part, the backlight board, the display panel, the touch panel, the writing glass and the frame is only the following frame 110 as an example. The matching relationship between the upper frame 120 and the side frame 130 may refer to the matching relationship at the lower frame 110, and the relevant content will not be repeated in this embodiment.
应当指出的是,第一固定件181、第二固定件182和两个第三固定件183可以在拼装之前就通过激光焊接的方式进行连接,也可以在各自连接于边框上之后再进行激光焊接。It should be noted that the first fixing piece 181, the second fixing piece 182, and the two third fixing pieces 183 can be connected by laser welding before assembling, or laser welding can be performed after they are connected to the frame. .
此外,本实施方式还提供了一种智慧黑板,该智慧黑板由显示屏100和至少一个书写板200拼接而成。例如,智慧黑板可以由一个显示屏100和一个书写板200拼接而成,也可以由一个显示屏100,以及位于该显示屏100两侧的书写板200拼接而成。In addition, this embodiment also provides a smart blackboard, which is formed by splicing a display screen 100 and at least one writing board 200. For example, a smart blackboard may be formed by splicing a display screen 100 and a writing board 200, or may be formed by splicing a display screen 100 and writing boards 200 located on both sides of the display screen 100.
以上示意性的对本发明及其实施方式进行了描述,该描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本发明的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。所以,如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本发明创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本发明的保护范围。The present invention and its embodiments are schematically described above, and the description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited to this. Therefore, if a person of ordinary skill in the art receives its enlightenment and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without creative design, structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. .

Claims (10)

  1. 一种显示屏,包括边框,以及嵌设在边框内的显示面板(103)和背光板(190),其特征在于:所述边框内设有一体式的固定框(180),所述固定框(180)位于显示面板(103)和背光板(190)之间;所述边框上连接有压紧件,所述压紧件用于将所述背光板(190)压紧在所述固定框(180)之上。A display screen includes a frame, a display panel (103) and a backlight board (190) embedded in the frame, and is characterized in that: an integrated fixed frame (180) is arranged in the frame, and the fixed frame (180) is located between the display panel (103) and the backlight board (190); a pressing member is connected to the frame, and the pressing member is used to press the backlight board (190) against the fixed frame (180) Above.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种显示屏,其特征在于:所述固定框(180)由多个固定件通过激光焊接的方式固定连接形成。The display screen according to claim 1, wherein the fixing frame (180) is formed by a plurality of fixing parts fixedly connected by laser welding.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种显示屏,其特征在于:所述固定框(180)和显示面板(103)之间设置有反光罩(170);所述固定件包括压紧面和支撑面,所述压紧件将背光板(190)的边沿压紧在所述支撑面上,所述压紧面具有将所述反光罩(170)压紧在显示面板(103)上的趋势。The display screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: a reflector (170) is provided between the fixing frame (180) and the display panel (103); the fixing member includes a pressing surface and a supporting surface The pressing member presses the edge of the backlight plate (190) on the supporting surface, and the pressing surface has a tendency to press the reflector (170) on the display panel (103).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种显示屏,其特征在于:所述压紧面为朝向所述显示面板(103)设置的斜面。The display screen according to claim 3, wherein the pressing surface is an inclined surface facing the display panel (103).
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的一种显示屏,其特征在于:所述反光罩(170)背向于所述背光板(190)的一侧设置有凸沿,所述固定件上与所述支撑面相对的侧面为压装面,所述凸沿被压紧在所述压装面和显示面板(103)之间。A display screen according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: the reflector (170) is provided with a protruding edge on the side facing away from the backlight plate (190), and the fixing member is connected with the The opposite side surface of the supporting surface is a pressing surface, and the protruding edge is pressed between the pressing surface and the display panel (103).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种显示屏,其特征在于:所述边框内设置有压装件,所述压装件具有卡装部和压装部,所述固定件的压装面上设有卡装槽和压装凸条,所述压装凸条压紧在所述卡装部上,所述压装部卡设在卡装槽内。The display screen according to claim 5, characterized in that: a pressing part is provided in the frame, the pressing part has a clamping part and a pressing part, and the pressing surface of the fixing part is provided with There are a clamping groove and a press-fitting convex strip, the press-fitting convex strip is pressed on the clamping part, and the pressing part is clamped in the clamping groove.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种显示屏,其特征在于:所述背光板(190)上朝向显示面板(103)的侧面上设置有至少一个灯条(192),所述背光板(190)上背向显示面板(103)的侧面上设置有至少一个加强筋(191),所述灯条(192)与加强筋(191)相互垂直设置。The display screen according to claim 1, wherein at least one light bar (192) is provided on the side of the backlight plate (190) facing the display panel (103), and the backlight plate (190) At least one reinforcing rib (191) is arranged on the side facing away from the display panel (103), and the light bar (192) and the reinforcing rib (191) are arranged perpendicular to each other.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种显示屏,其特征在于:所述边框包括下边框(110)和上边框(120),所述下边框(110)和上边框(120)之间连接有两个侧边框(130);以及,The display screen according to claim 1, wherein the frame includes a lower frame (110) and an upper frame (120), and two frames are connected between the lower frame (110) and the upper frame (120). Side frames (130); and,
    所述压紧件包括连接在所述下边框(110)上的第一压紧框(140),连接在所述上边框(120)上的第二压紧框(150),以及连接在所述侧边框(130)上的第三压紧框(160);以及,The pressing member includes a first pressing frame (140) connected to the lower frame (110), a second pressing frame (150) connected to the upper frame (120), and a second pressing frame (150) connected to the lower frame (110). The third compression frame (160) on the side frame (130); and,
    所述下边框(110)上设有第一嵌槽(113),所述第一压紧框(140)具有第一嵌入部(143)和包围槽(144),所述包围槽(144)包围所述下边框(110)的安装槽设置,所述第一嵌入部(143)嵌设在所述第一嵌槽(113)内;和/或,The lower frame (110) is provided with a first embedding groove (113), the first compression frame (140) has a first embedding portion (143) and a surrounding groove (144), the surrounding groove (144) An installation groove surrounding the lower frame (110) is provided, and the first embedding portion (143) is embedded in the first embedding groove (113); and/or,
    所述上边框(120)上设有第二嵌槽(123),所述第二压紧框(150)具有第二嵌入部(152),所述第二嵌入部(152)嵌设在所述第二嵌槽(123)内。The upper frame (120) is provided with a second embedding groove (123), the second pressing frame (150) has a second embedding portion (152), and the second embedding portion (152) is embedded in the In the second embedding groove (123).
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种显示屏,其特征在于:所述第三压紧框(160)包括相互 垂直设置的压紧板(161)和连接板(162),所述连接板(162)与所述侧边框(130)连接,所述压紧板(161)用于将所述背光板(190)的边沿压紧在所述固定框(180)之上。The display screen according to claim 8, characterized in that: the third pressing frame (160) comprises a pressing plate (161) and a connecting plate (162) arranged perpendicular to each other, and the connecting plate (162) ) Is connected to the side frame (130), and the pressing plate (161) is used to press the edge of the backlight plate (190) on the fixing frame (180).
  10. 一种智慧黑板,其特征在于:包括权利要求1~9中任一项所述的显示屏(100),所述显示屏(100)左右两侧中的至少一侧上连接有书写板(200)。A smart blackboard, characterized in that it comprises the display screen (100) according to any one of claims 1-9, and a writing board (200) is connected to at least one of the left and right sides of the display screen (100). ).
PCT/CN2020/109407 2020-05-29 2020-08-15 Display screen and intelligent blackboard WO2021237953A1 (en)

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