WO2021235114A1 - Display module, display device, and sensor module - Google Patents

Display module, display device, and sensor module Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021235114A1
WO2021235114A1 PCT/JP2021/014036 JP2021014036W WO2021235114A1 WO 2021235114 A1 WO2021235114 A1 WO 2021235114A1 JP 2021014036 W JP2021014036 W JP 2021014036W WO 2021235114 A1 WO2021235114 A1 WO 2021235114A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display
flexible
display module
module according
connection terminal
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PCT/JP2021/014036
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
章裕 野元
慎 赤阪
哲史 公文
Original Assignee
ソニーグループ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by ソニーグループ株式会社 filed Critical ソニーグループ株式会社
Priority to JP2022524315A priority Critical patent/JPWO2021235114A1/ja
Publication of WO2021235114A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021235114A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/40Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character is selected from a number of characters arranged one beside the other, e.g. on a common carrier plate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/14Structural association of two or more printed circuits

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a display module and a sensor module in which a plurality of flexible members including a plurality of functional elements are provided in one flexible support member, and a display device including such a display module.
  • a display device having both excellent performance and excellent handleability, a display module applied to the display device, and a sensor module are desired.
  • a display module as an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a flexible support member including a first surface and a plurality of display elements arranged along the first surface, respectively, and the first surface does not overlap with each other. With a plurality of flexible display members arranged in.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic front view schematically showing an overall configuration example of a display device provided with a plurality of display modules shown in FIG. 1. It is sectional drawing which shows the sectional structure example of the 1st modification of the display module shown in FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows the sectional structure example of the 2nd modification of the display module shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a first enlarged cross-sectional view showing an enlarged connection portion between display panels in the display module shown in FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 7 is a second enlarged cross-sectional view showing an enlarged connection portion between display panels in the display module shown in FIG. 7.
  • It is a schematic diagram which shows the whole structure example of the sensor apparatus which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this disclosure.
  • It is sectional drawing which shows the sectional structural example of the sensor module shown in FIG. It is a top view which shows the plan shape of the display panel as another modification of this disclosure. It is a top view which shows the plan shape of the display panel as another modification of this disclosure.
  • First Embodiment An example of a display module and a display device installed on a common wiring board without overlapping a plurality of display panels.
  • 1.1 Basic form 1.2
  • First modification example 1.3
  • Second modification example An example of a display module and a display device installed on a common wiring board so that a plurality of display panels partially overlap each other.
  • 2.1 Basic form 2.2
  • Third Embodiment An example of a sensor module and a sensor device in which a plurality of sensor panels are installed on a common wiring board. 4.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view schematically showing the overall configuration of the display module 1 as the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-sectional configuration example of the display module 1 shown in FIG. 1, and shows a cross-sectional view in the direction of arrow along the II-II cutting line shown in FIG.
  • the display module 1 is used, for example, as a flat-screen television device, and is installed on, for example, an indoor or outdoor wall surface. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the display module 1 includes one common wiring board 10 as a flexible support member, a plurality of display panels 20 as a flexible display member, and a flexible heat dissipation board. It has a heat radiating film 30 as a. Note that FIG. 1 shows, as an example, a display module 1 having a total of nine display panels 20 in which three display panels 20 are arranged in each of the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. Specifically, in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 shows a cross section of a row consisting of the display panels 20A1, 20B1, 20C1 arranged in the X-axis direction among the plurality of display panels 20, but the rows of the other display panels 20 are substantially the same. Has a cross section.
  • the common wiring board 10 is, for example, an insulating resin film having excellent flexibility and having polyimide or the like as a main component, and has a surface 10S1 facing the display panel 20 and a heat radiating film 30 on the opposite side of the surface 10S1. It has an opposite back surface 10S2.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • acrylic resin, or the like is suitable in addition to polyimide.
  • a plurality of wirings 11 connected to a plurality of display panels 20, a plurality of terminals 12 connected to the ends of the plurality of wirings 11, and a plurality of alignment marks 13 are provided on the surface 10S1 of the common wiring board 10. Each is provided.
  • the alignment mark 13 is a mark that serves as a reference for alignment when arranging a plurality of display panels 20, and may be a structure that protrudes on the surface 10S1 or may be printed on the surface 10S1. good.
  • the alignment mark 13 is provided in the gap GP formed between the plurality of display panels 20.
  • one wiring 11 and one terminal 12 are schematically shown for each row of the display panel 20 arranged in the X-axis direction, but in reality, a plurality of wirings 11 and a plurality of terminals 12 are provided. It is provided.
  • the area provided with the plurality of display panels 20 is referred to as a display area R1
  • the area provided with the plurality of terminals 12 is referred to as a terminal area R2.
  • the plurality of display panels 20 include a plurality of display elements 23 arranged along the surface 10S1 and are arranged on the surface 10S1 without overlapping each other.
  • the plurality of display panels 20 may be arranged apart from each other so as to form a gap GP in both the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction.
  • FIG. 3 shows an enlarged portion of the display module 1 surrounded by a broken line in FIG.
  • the outermost edge display elements 23A and 23B arranged closest to the edge 20AT and 20BT of the display panel 20 are.
  • the display elements 23 are arranged at a distance LA, LB of less than half of the arrangement pitch P of the plurality of display elements 23 from the edge 20AT, 20BT.
  • W is the width of the gap GP between the adjacent display panels 20
  • L is the distance LA from the edge 20AT, 20BT of the display panel 20 to the positions of the outermost display elements 23A, 23B.
  • LB where P is the arrangement pitch of the plurality of display elements 23.
  • the display element 23 is a self-luminous element, and includes, for example, a light emitting diode (LED).
  • One display element 23 is provided with, for example, one red (R) LED, one green (G) LED, and one blue (B) LED.
  • the display element 23 may be, for example, an organic electroluminescence (EL) element.
  • a part or all of the display panels 20 among the plurality of display panels 20 may further include, for example, a sensor element 26 as shown in FIG.
  • the sensor element 26 is an optical sensor that detects light from, for example, a light receiving element or an image pickup element.
  • the sensor element 26 may be a pressure sensor, a piezoelectric sensor, a temperature sensor, a vibration sensor, a touch sensor, or the like.
  • the sensor element 26 may further include a drive element including a control circuit such as an IC for driving the sensor.
  • the display panel 20 is provided on a support 21 that supports a plurality of display elements 23, and a plurality of supports 21S1 that are connected to each of the plurality of display elements 23. It has wiring 22 and.
  • the support 21 is located on the opposite side of the front surface 21S1 and further includes a back surface 21S2 facing the common wiring board 10.
  • the support 21 is obtained by applying an insulating layer 21B such as a resin to a base material 21A which is an insulating resin film such as polyimide.
  • the display panel 20 has a plurality of pads 24 provided on the back surface 21S2 and a plurality of vias 25 that penetrate the support 21 in the thickness direction, that is, in the Z-axis direction and connect the plurality of wirings 22 and the plurality of pads 24, respectively. And further.
  • the heat radiating film 30 as a flexible heat radiating substrate is, for example, a material having excellent thermal conductivity and flexibility, specifically, an aluminum thin plate or aluminum foil, a copper thin plate or copper foil, a high thermal conductive graphite sheet, or heat dissipation. Such as a silicone sheet.
  • the heat radiating film 30 is provided with a heat radiating wiring 31.
  • the heat dissipation wiring is made of a metal material having high thermal conductivity such as copper or aluminum, and is provided from a plurality of display elements 23 to the heat dissipation film 30. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the heat dissipation wiring 31 is formed on the surface of the pad 311 in contact with the display element 23, the via 312 penetrating the display panel 20 and the common wiring board 10, and the heat dissipation film 30. Includes wiring 313.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view schematically showing an overall configuration example of the display device 100.
  • the display device 100 includes a plurality of display modules 1 connected to each other.
  • a display device 100 having a total of nine display modules 1 in which three display modules 1 are arranged in each of the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction is shown.
  • the columns consisting of the display modules 1A1 to 1A3 arranged in the Y-axis direction from the columns consisting of the display modules 1A1 to 1A3 arranged in the Y-axis direction, the columns consisting of the display modules 1B1 to 1B3 arranged in the Y-axis direction, and the display modules 1C1 to 1C3 arranged in the Y-axis direction.
  • the case where the columns are arranged in the X-axis direction is illustrated.
  • each display module 1 is designated by a different reference numeral, but they have substantially the same configuration, and there is no substantial difference.
  • the plurality of display modules 1 are connected to each other in a state where a part of the common wiring board 10 overlaps with each other.
  • the terminal area R2 of the display module 1A1 and the left end portion of the display area R1 of the display module 1B1 are connected so as to overlap each other.
  • the upper end portion of the common wiring board 10 of the display module 1A1 and the lower end portion of the common wiring board 10 of the display module 1A2 are connected so as to overlap each other. Has been done.
  • the method of connecting the plurality of display modules 1 is not limited to this.
  • a plurality of display panels 20 are individually arranged on one common wiring board 10. That is, the plurality of display panels 20 are not directly connected to each other. Therefore, even when thermal expansion occurs in each display panel 20 due to heat generation during driving, it is possible to reduce the influence of the thermal expansion on the distortion of the entire display module 1.
  • the plurality of display panels 20 are arranged so as to be separated from each other along the surface 10S1. Therefore, as compared with the case where a plurality of display panels 20 are arranged so as to be in contact with each other, the display panels 20 give each other even when thermal expansion occurs due to heat generation during driving or the like. Distortion can be further reduced.
  • the outermost edge display elements 23A and 23B arranged closest to the edge 20AT and 20BT of the display panel 20 are the ends. It is arranged at the position of LA, LB at a distance of less than half of the arrangement pitch P from the edges 20AT and 20BT. Therefore, the distance between the outermost edge display element 23A and the outermost edge display element 23B that are adjacent to each other across the gap GP can be made closer to the arrangement pitch P. In particular, when the conditional expression (1) is satisfied, the distance between the outermost edge display element 23A and the outermost edge display element 23B adjacent to each other across the gap GP is equal to or less than the arrangement pitch P of the display element 23. Therefore, when displaying an image, it becomes difficult to visually recognize the gap GP, which is a gap between the display panels 20, even if the luminance is not corrected.
  • the heat radiating film 30 is provided so as to face the back surface 10S2 of the common wiring board 10, the heat generated during driving on the display panel 20 is quickly dissipated. Further, since the heat dissipation wiring 31 is provided from the plurality of display elements 23 to the heat dissipation film 30, the heat generated by the display panel 20 is more quickly conducted to the heat dissipation film 30 and discharged to the outside. Can be done.
  • a pad 24 is provided on the back surface 21S2 of the support 21, and a plurality of wirings 22 and the pad 24 are connected by a via 25 penetrating the support 21. Therefore, the length of the conduction path from the wiring 22 of the display panel 20 to the wiring 11 of the common wiring board 10 can be shortened, and the wiring resistance can be reduced.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of the display module 101 as a first modification of the first embodiment.
  • the display module 101 further has an elastic insulating layer 41 having an elastic modulus smaller than that of the base material 21A of the support 21, for example, between the wiring 22 and the common wiring board 10. ..
  • the elastic insulating layer 41 is made of, for example, an epoxy resin.
  • the via 25 and the pad 24 are provided at substantially the center of each display panel 20.
  • the base material 21A exists only in the region surrounding the via 25 in the support 21, and the elastic insulating layer 41 is provided between the insulating layer 21B and the wiring 11 in the other regions. I have to.
  • the configuration of the display module 101 as a modification of the present embodiment is substantially the same as the configuration of the display module 1 of the first embodiment, except for these points.
  • the elastic insulating layer 41 since the elastic insulating layer 41 is further provided, the stress applied to each display panel 20 when the entire display module 101 is curved can be relaxed, and the mechanical load is reduced. be able to. Further, since the via 25 and the pad 24 are provided at substantially the center of each display panel 20, the variation in stress applied to each display panel 20 is reduced, and the via is locally applied to a part of each display panel 20. It is possible to prevent a large amount of stress from being applied. Therefore, the adverse effect on the display performance can be reduced.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of the display module 102 as a second modification of the first embodiment.
  • the display module 102 is provided with a display panel 120 (120A1, 120B1, 120C1) instead of the display panel 20 (20A1, 20B1, 20C1). Except for that point, the configuration of the display module 102 is substantially the same as the configuration of the display module 1 of the first embodiment.
  • each display panel 120 has a folded portion 27 that is folded and overlapped so that the surface 21S faces outward in each end region. ing. That is, the insulating layer 21B and the wiring 22 provided on the front surface 21AS1 of the base material 21A are folded back so as to surround the end surface of the base material 21A and extend to the back surface 21AS2 of the base material 21A.
  • the wiring 22 can be connected to the wiring 11 provided on the common wiring board 10 via the pad 28 provided in the portion sandwiched between the back surface 21AS 2 of the base material 21A and the common wiring board 10. .
  • the display module 102 of this modification since the plurality of display panels 120 are provided on one common wiring board 10 without overlapping each other, no step is generated at the joint portion between the display panels 120. Therefore, the visibility of the displayed image is excellent.
  • the display module 102 as a whole can be made thinner and has excellent flexibility. Therefore, according to the display module 102 and the display device 100 including a plurality of the display modules 102, it is possible to have both excellent display performance and excellent handleability even when the size is increased.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing an overall configuration example of the display module 2 as the second embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the plurality of display panels 20 are arranged on the common wiring board 10 without overlapping each other.
  • adjacent display panels 50 are connected to each other with their ends overlapping each other.
  • the three display panels 50 arranged in the X-axis direction are designated by the reference numerals 50A, 50B, and 50C in order from the left.
  • the display panels 50A, 50B, and 50C have substantially the same configuration.
  • the support 61, the base material 61A, the insulating layer 61B, the wiring 62, the display element 63, the pad 64 and the via 65 shown in FIG. 7 are the support 21 and the base material 21A in the first embodiment, respectively. It corresponds to the insulating layer 21B, the wiring 22, the display element 23, the pad 24, and the via 25, and has substantially the same configuration.
  • the insulating layer 61B protrudes from the base material 61A in the ⁇ X direction to form the first connecting portion 51.
  • the base material 61A protrudes from the insulating layer 61B in the + X direction to form the second connecting portion 52.
  • the wiring 62 is provided on the front surface 61BS1 of the insulating layer 61B
  • the pad 64 is provided on the back surface 61BS2 of the insulating layer 61B exposed at the first connection portion 51
  • the via 65 connects the wiring 62 and the pad 64. It penetrates the insulating layer 61B so as to be connected.
  • a pad 67 is provided on the surface 61AS1 of the base material 61A, and the wiring 62 and the pad 67 are connected by a via 66 penetrating the insulating layer 61B.
  • each display panel 50A, 50B, 50C has a first connection portion 51 and a second connection terminal on which a pad 64 as a first connection terminal is formed, respectively. Includes a second connection 52 on which the pad 67 is formed.
  • the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion 52 are connected to form a connecting portion 53 so that the pad 64 and the pad 67 are overlapped and electrically connected in the Z-axis direction.
  • the thickness T51 of the first connection portion 51 and the thickness T52 of the second connection portion 52 are the maximum thickness T50 of the portion of the display panel 50 other than the first connection portion 51 and the second connection portion 52. It is desirable to be thinner than.
  • the thickness T53 of the connecting portion 53 between the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion 52 can be reduced in the display module 2. Further, it is desirable that the thickness T51 of the first connecting portion 51 and the thickness T52 of the second connecting portion 52 be each less than half the thickness of the maximum thickness T50. This is because, in the display module 2, the thickness T53 of the connecting portion 53 between the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion 52 is equal to or less than the maximum thickness T51. In particular, if the total of the thickness T51 of the first connecting portion 51 and the thickness T52 of the second connecting portion 52 matches the maximum thickness T51, the step in the display module 2 is eliminated, which is even more so. preferable.
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the connecting portion 53 between the display panels 50 in the display module 2 in an enlarged manner.
  • a part of the display element 63 of the display panel 50B is positioned so as to overlap both the pad 67 of the display panel 50A and the pad 64 of the display panel 50B in the Z-axis direction. That is, a part of the display element 63 of the display panel 50B is located at a position corresponding to the connecting portion 53 between the display panel 50A and the display panel 50B.
  • a part of the display element 63 of the display panel 50C is located at a position corresponding to the connecting portion 53 between the display panel 50B and the display panel 50C.
  • At least one of the pad 64 and the pad 67 contains the anisotropic conductive film ACF.
  • the plurality of display panels 50 are directly connected by the connection between the first connection unit 51 and the second connection unit 52.
  • the configuration can be simplified.
  • the thickness T51 of the first connection portion 51 and the thickness T52 of the second connection portion 52 of each display panel 50 are made thinner than the maximum thickness T50 of the display panel 50, the display module 2 It is possible to reduce the thickness as a whole.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged sectional view showing an enlarged connection portion 53 of the display module 201 as a first modification of the second embodiment.
  • the display module 201 in the display module 201, all the display elements 63 are provided at positions that do not overlap in the Z-axis direction with the connecting portion 53 to which the pad 64 and the pad 67 are joined. Except for this point, the configuration of the display module 201 is substantially the same as the configuration of the display module 2 as the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing an overall configuration example of a sensor device 300 including a plurality of sensor modules 3 as the third embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part of the sensor module 3.
  • a plurality of display panels 20 including a plurality of display elements 23 are arranged on one common wiring board 10.
  • a plurality of sensor panels 70 are provided on one common wiring board 10 instead of the plurality of display panels 20. Except for this point, the configuration of the sensor module 3 is substantially the same as the configuration of the display module 1.
  • each sensor panel 70 of the sensor module 3 is provided with a plurality of sensor elements 73 instead of the display element 23. Except for that point, the configuration of the sensor panel 70 is substantially the same as the configuration of the display panel 20.
  • the sensor element 73 is various sensors such as a pressure sensor, a piezoelectric sensor, a temperature sensor, a vibration sensor, a strain sensor, an optical sensor, a magnetic sensor, or a touch sensor.
  • the sensor element 73 may further include a drive element including a control circuit such as an IC for driving the sensor.
  • the sensor module 3 Since the sensor module 3 is excellent in flexibility, it can be installed along the surface shape of a structure having a curved three-dimensional shape such as the robot hand shown in FIG. Further, it can be cut into an arbitrary shape according to the shape of the place to be installed and installed at a required portion. Further, even if a part of the sensor panel 70 is damaged by use, only the damaged sensor panel 70 can be replaced. Further, since the sensor module 3 is thin and has excellent flexibility, it can be avoided that the sensor module 3 interferes with the operation of the robot hand even when it is provided on the robot hand as shown in FIG. Further, by providing the plurality of sensor panels 70 provided in the sensor module 3 on the common wiring board 10 without overlapping each other as shown in FIG. 11, a step is generated along the surface of the structure. It can be avoided. Therefore, for example, when the sensor element 73 is a pressure sensor, it is possible to reduce variations and errors in the detected characteristic values.
  • the present disclosure has been described above with reference to the embodiments, the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible.
  • the display panel 80 of the display module 4 as another first modification shown in FIG. 12 may have a hexagonal shape, or may have another polygonal shape, a circular shape, or an elliptical shape.
  • the planar shapes of the plurality of display panels may all be the same, or some or all of the display panels may have a different planar shape from the others. Further, as shown in the display panels 81 to 83 shown in FIGS.
  • the arrangement may be such that a plurality of divided portions are combined to form the outer edge of one polygon.
  • the display panel 83 may have a stepped contour portion as shown in an enlarged manner in FIG. 13 (D). Note that FIG. 13 (D) is an enlargement of the broken line portion shown in FIG. 13 (C).
  • each component shown in each figure are examples, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Further, each component is not limited to the case where it is composed of one part, and may be composed of two or more parts.
  • the display module 1 described in the above-described embodiment and the like is not limited to the case where all the components described above are provided, and some components may be omitted, or other components may be omitted. Further components may be provided.
  • a protective film such as a transparent resin may be provided so as to cover the display panel 20.
  • the display device 100 described in the above-described embodiment and the like includes a display device 100 that widely displays information indoors and outdoors. Furthermore, it has applicability to various medical devices (for example, endoscopic surgery system, operating room system, microsurgery system, etc.).
  • a flexible support member including the first surface and A display module comprising a plurality of display elements arranged along the first surface and having a plurality of flexible display members arranged on the first surface without overlapping each other.
  • the outermost edge display element arranged closest to the edge of the flexible display member is the display element from the edge to the plurality of display elements.
  • the display module according to (1) or (2) above which is arranged at a position at a distance of half or less of the arrangement pitch.
  • W Width of the gap between adjacent flexible display members
  • L Distance from the edge of the flexible display member to the position of the outermost edge display element
  • P Arrangement pitch of a plurality of display elements (5)
  • (8) Further has a flexible heat dissipation substrate,
  • the flexible support member includes a second surface opposite to the first surface.
  • the display module according to any one of (1) to (7) above, wherein the flexible heat dissipation substrate is arranged so as to face the second surface.
  • the flexible display member is An insulating support including a third surface that supports the plurality of display elements, and The display module according to any one of (1) to (8) above, which is provided on the third surface and has a plurality of wirings connected to each of the plurality of display elements.
  • the support further includes a fourth surface located opposite the third surface.
  • the flexible display member further includes a pad provided on the fourth surface, and a via that penetrates the insulating support and connects the plurality of wirings and the pad. Display module.
  • the flexible support member includes a second surface opposite to the first surface.
  • the flexible heat dissipation substrate is arranged so as to face the second surface.
  • the display module according to any one of (1) to (7) above, wherein the heat dissipation wiring is provided from the plurality of display elements to the flexible heat dissipation substrate.
  • (12) The display module according to (9) above, wherein the flexible display member has a folded portion in an end region where the third surface is folded and overlapped so as to face outward.
  • connection terminal region extending in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction.
  • connection terminals of a plurality of wirings drawn from the plurality of flexible display members arranged in the first direction are formed. Any one of (1) to (13) above.
  • a flexible support member including the first surface and Each includes a plurality of display elements arranged along the first surface, and has first and second flexible display members arranged on the first surface.
  • the first flexible display member includes a first connection portion in which a first connection terminal is formed.
  • the second flexible display member includes a second connection portion including a second connection terminal that overlaps and is electrically connected to the first connection terminal in the thickness direction.
  • the thickness of the first connection portion and the thickness of the second connection portion are the thickness of the portion of the first flexible display member other than the first connection portion and the thickness of the second flexible display member.
  • the display element of a part of the plurality of display elements of the first flexible display member or the display element of a part of the plurality of display elements of the second flexible display member The display module according to (15) above, wherein the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal overlap each other and are electrically connected to each other at a position corresponding to the position of the connection region corresponding to the position in the thickness direction.
  • All of the plurality of display elements of the first flexible display member and the plurality of display elements of the second flexible display member have the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal.
  • the display module according to (15) above which is located at a position other than the position of the connection area that is overlapped and electrically connected and the position corresponding to the position in the thickness direction.
  • the display module according to (17) above wherein at least one of the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal contains an anisotropic conductive film.
  • the plurality of display modules are each A flexible support member including the first surface and A display device including a plurality of display elements arranged along the first surface, and having a plurality of flexible display members arranged on the first surface without overlapping each other.
  • a flexible support member including the first surface and A sensor module comprising a plurality of sensor elements arranged along the first surface and having a plurality of flexible sensor members arranged on the first surface without overlapping each other.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a display module that achieves both excellent performance and excellent handleability. This display module comprises a flexible support member that includes a first face, and a plurality of flexible display members that each include a plurality of display elements arranged along the first face and that are arranged on the first face so as not to overlap each other.

Description

表示モジュール、表示装置、およびセンサモジュールDisplay module, display device, and sensor module
 本開示は、複数の機能素子をそれぞれ含む可撓性部材が、一の可撓性支持部材に複数設けられてなる表示モジュールおよびセンサモジュール、ならびにそのような表示モジュールを備えた表示装置に関する。 The present disclosure relates to a display module and a sensor module in which a plurality of flexible members including a plurality of functional elements are provided in one flexible support member, and a display device including such a display module.
 これまでに、複数の液晶表示パネルを縦横に複合してなる大型表示装置が提案されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。また、複数のLED(light emitting diode)素子が実装されたLED基板を複数接続したLED表示装置も提案されている(例えば特許文献2参照)。 So far, a large-scale display device in which a plurality of liquid crystal display panels are combined vertically and horizontally has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Further, an LED display device in which a plurality of LED substrates on which a plurality of LED (light emission diode) elements are mounted is connected is also proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 2).
特開2004-37590号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-37590 特開2001-305980号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2001-305980
 ところで、このような表示装置では、大画面化した場合であっても表示性能に優れると共に取り扱い性にも優れることが望まれる。 By the way, it is desired that such a display device has excellent display performance and handleability even when the screen is enlarged.
 したがって、優れた性能と優れた取り扱い性とを兼ね備えた表示装置、およびその表示装置に適用される表示モジュール、ならびにセンサモジュールが望まれる。 Therefore, a display device having both excellent performance and excellent handleability, a display module applied to the display device, and a sensor module are desired.
 本開示の一実施形態としての表示モジュールは、第1の面を含む可撓性支持部材と、第1の面に沿って配置された複数の表示素子をそれぞれ含み互いに重なり合うことなく第1の面に配置された複数の可撓性表示部材と、を有する。 A display module as an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a flexible support member including a first surface and a plurality of display elements arranged along the first surface, respectively, and the first surface does not overlap with each other. With a plurality of flexible display members arranged in.
本開示の第1の実施の形態に係る表示モジュールの全体構成例を表す概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the whole structure example of the display module which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this disclosure. 図1に示した表示モジュールの断面構成例を表す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the sectional composition example of the display module shown in FIG. 図2に示した表示モジュールのギャップ近傍を拡大して表す拡大断面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the gap of the display module shown in FIG. 2 in an enlarged manner. 図1に示した表示モジュールを複数備えた表示装置の全体構成例を模式的に表す概略正面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic front view schematically showing an overall configuration example of a display device provided with a plurality of display modules shown in FIG. 1. 図1に示した表示モジュールの第1変形例の断面構成例を表す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the sectional structure example of the 1st modification of the display module shown in FIG. 図1に示した表示モジュールの第2変形例の断面構成例を表す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the sectional structure example of the 2nd modification of the display module shown in FIG. 本開示の第2の実施の形態に係る表示モジュールの全体構成例を表す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the whole structure example of the display module which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this disclosure. 図7に示した表示モジュールにおける表示パネル同士の接続部分を拡大して表す第1の拡大断面図である。FIG. 7 is a first enlarged cross-sectional view showing an enlarged connection portion between display panels in the display module shown in FIG. 7. 図7に示した表示モジュールにおける表示パネル同士の接続部分を拡大して表す第2の拡大断面図である。FIG. 7 is a second enlarged cross-sectional view showing an enlarged connection portion between display panels in the display module shown in FIG. 7. 本開示の第3の実施の形態に係るセンサ装置の全体構成例を表す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the whole structure example of the sensor apparatus which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this disclosure. 図9に示したセンサモジュールの断面構成例を表す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the sectional structural example of the sensor module shown in FIG. 本開示のその他の変形例としての表示パネルの平面形状を表す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the plan shape of the display panel as another modification of this disclosure. 本開示のその他の変形例としての表示パネルの平面形状を表す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the plan shape of the display panel as another modification of this disclosure.
 以下、本開示の実施の形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。なお、説明は以下の順序で行う。
1.第1の実施の形態:複数の表示パネルが重なり合うことなく共通配線基板に設置された表示モジュールおよび表示装置の例。
 1.1 基本の形態
 1.2 第1変形例
 1.3 第2変形例
2.第2の実施の形態:複数の表示パネルが一部重なり合うように共通配線基板に設置された表示モジュールおよび表示装置の例。
 2.1 基本の形態
 2.2 第1変形例
3.第3の実施の形態:複数のセンサパネルが共通配線基板に設置されたセンサモジュールおよびセンサ装置の例。
4.その他の変形例
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The explanation will be given in the following order.
1. 1. First Embodiment: An example of a display module and a display device installed on a common wiring board without overlapping a plurality of display panels.
1.1 Basic form 1.2 First modification example 1.3 Second modification example 2. Second Embodiment: An example of a display module and a display device installed on a common wiring board so that a plurality of display panels partially overlap each other.
2.1 Basic form 2.2 First modification 3. Third Embodiment: An example of a sensor module and a sensor device in which a plurality of sensor panels are installed on a common wiring board.
4. Other variants
<1.第1の実施の形態>
<<1.1 基本の形態>>
[表示モジュール1の構成]
 図1は、本開示の第1の実施の形態としての表示モジュール1の全体構成を模式的に表した正面図である。図2は、図1に示した表示モジュール1の断面構成例を表す断面図であり、図1に示したII-II切断線に沿った矢視方向の断面を表している。
<1. First Embodiment>
<< 1.1 Basic form >>
[Configuration of display module 1]
FIG. 1 is a front view schematically showing the overall configuration of the display module 1 as the first embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-sectional configuration example of the display module 1 shown in FIG. 1, and shows a cross-sectional view in the direction of arrow along the II-II cutting line shown in FIG.
 表示モジュール1は、例えば薄型テレビジョン装置として用いられるものであり、例えば屋内外の壁面等に設置される。表示モジュール1は、図1および図2に示したように、可撓性支持部材としての一の共通配線基板10と、可撓性表示部材としての複数の表示パネル20と、可撓性放熱基板としての放熱フィルム30とを有している。なお、図1では、一例として、X軸方向およびY軸方向にそれぞれ3つずつ表示パネル20が並んだ、合計9つの表示パネル20を有する表示モジュール1を記載している。具体的には、図1では、Y軸方向に並ぶ表示パネル20A1~20A3からなる列と、Y軸方向に並ぶ表示パネル20B1~20B3からなる列と、Y軸方向に並ぶ表示パネル20C1~20C3からなる列とがX軸方向に配列された場合を例示している。なお、図1では、便宜上、各表示パネル20に異なる符号を付しているが、それらは実質的に同じ構成を有しており、実質的な差異はない。また、図2では、複数の表示パネル20のうち、X軸方向に並ぶ表示パネル20A1,20B1,20C1からなる行の断面を表しているが、他の表示パネル20の行においても実質的に同じ断面を有する。 The display module 1 is used, for example, as a flat-screen television device, and is installed on, for example, an indoor or outdoor wall surface. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the display module 1 includes one common wiring board 10 as a flexible support member, a plurality of display panels 20 as a flexible display member, and a flexible heat dissipation board. It has a heat radiating film 30 as a. Note that FIG. 1 shows, as an example, a display module 1 having a total of nine display panels 20 in which three display panels 20 are arranged in each of the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. Specifically, in FIG. 1, from the columns consisting of the display panels 20A1 to 20A3 arranged in the Y-axis direction, the columns consisting of the display panels 20B1 to 20B3 arranged in the Y-axis direction, and the display panels 20C1 to 20C3 arranged in the Y-axis direction. The case where the columns are arranged in the X-axis direction is illustrated. In FIG. 1, for convenience, the display panels 20 are designated by different reference numerals, but they have substantially the same configuration, and there is no substantial difference. Further, FIG. 2 shows a cross section of a row consisting of the display panels 20A1, 20B1, 20C1 arranged in the X-axis direction among the plurality of display panels 20, but the rows of the other display panels 20 are substantially the same. Has a cross section.
(共通配線基板10)
 共通配線基板10は、例えばポリイミドなどを主成分とする可撓性に優れた絶縁性樹脂フィルムであり、表示パネル20と対向する表面10S1と、その表面10S1と反対側であって放熱フィルム30と対向する裏面10S2とを有する。共通配線基板10を構成する材料としては、ポリイミドのほか、PET(ポリエチレンテレフタレート)やアクリル樹脂などが好適である。共通配線基板10の表面10S1には、複数の表示パネル20と接続された複数の配線11と、それら複数の配線11の端部と接続された複数の端子12と、複数のアライメントマーク13とがそれぞれ設けられている。アライメントマーク13は、複数の表示パネル20の配置を行う際の位置合わせの基準となる目印であり、表面10S1において突出した構造物であってもよいし、表面10S1に印刷したものであってもよい。アライメントマーク13は、複数の表示パネル20同士の間に形成されるギャップGPに設けられている。なお、図1では、X軸方向に並ぶ表示パネル20の行ごとに1つの配線11および1つの端子12を模式的に記載しているが、実際には複数の配線11および複数の端子12が設けられている。また、本明細書では、共通配線基板10において、複数の表示パネル20が設けられた領域を表示領域R1と呼び、複数の端子12が設けられた領域を端子領域R2と呼ぶ。
(Common wiring board 10)
The common wiring board 10 is, for example, an insulating resin film having excellent flexibility and having polyimide or the like as a main component, and has a surface 10S1 facing the display panel 20 and a heat radiating film 30 on the opposite side of the surface 10S1. It has an opposite back surface 10S2. As the material constituting the common wiring board 10, PET (polyethylene terephthalate), acrylic resin, or the like is suitable in addition to polyimide. On the surface 10S1 of the common wiring board 10, a plurality of wirings 11 connected to a plurality of display panels 20, a plurality of terminals 12 connected to the ends of the plurality of wirings 11, and a plurality of alignment marks 13 are provided. Each is provided. The alignment mark 13 is a mark that serves as a reference for alignment when arranging a plurality of display panels 20, and may be a structure that protrudes on the surface 10S1 or may be printed on the surface 10S1. good. The alignment mark 13 is provided in the gap GP formed between the plurality of display panels 20. In FIG. 1, one wiring 11 and one terminal 12 are schematically shown for each row of the display panel 20 arranged in the X-axis direction, but in reality, a plurality of wirings 11 and a plurality of terminals 12 are provided. It is provided. Further, in the present specification, in the common wiring board 10, the area provided with the plurality of display panels 20 is referred to as a display area R1, and the area provided with the plurality of terminals 12 is referred to as a terminal area R2.
(表示パネル20)
 複数の表示パネル20は、表面10S1に沿って配置された複数の表示素子23をそれぞれ含み、互いに重なり合うことなく表面10S1に配置されている。複数の表示パネル20は、X軸方向およびY軸方向の双方においてギャップGPを形成するように互いに離間して配置されているとよい。図3に、表示モジュール1のうち、図2において破線で囲んだ部分を拡大して示す。
(Display panel 20)
The plurality of display panels 20 include a plurality of display elements 23 arranged along the surface 10S1 and are arranged on the surface 10S1 without overlapping each other. The plurality of display panels 20 may be arranged apart from each other so as to form a gap GP in both the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. FIG. 3 shows an enlarged portion of the display module 1 surrounded by a broken line in FIG.
 図3に示したように、表示パネル20A,20Bにそれぞれ設けられた複数の表示素子23のうち、表示パネル20の端縁20AT,20BTの最も近くに配置された最外縁表示素子23A,23Bは、端縁20AT,20BTから複数の表示素子23の配置ピッチPの半分以下の距離LA,LBの位置に配置されているとよい。さらに、下記の条件式(1)を満たすようにするとより好ましい。ただし、条件式(1)において、Wは隣り合う表示パネル20同士のギャップGPの幅であり、Lは表示パネル20の端縁20AT,20BTから最外縁表示素子23A,23Bの位置までの距離LA,LBであり、Pは複数の表示素子23の配置ピッチである。 As shown in FIG. 3, among the plurality of display elements 23 provided on the display panels 20A and 20B, the outermost edge display elements 23A and 23B arranged closest to the edge 20AT and 20BT of the display panel 20 are. , It is preferable that the display elements 23 are arranged at a distance LA, LB of less than half of the arrangement pitch P of the plurality of display elements 23 from the edge 20AT, 20BT. Further, it is more preferable to satisfy the following conditional expression (1). However, in the conditional expression (1), W is the width of the gap GP between the adjacent display panels 20, and L is the distance LA from the edge 20AT, 20BT of the display panel 20 to the positions of the outermost display elements 23A, 23B. , LB, where P is the arrangement pitch of the plurality of display elements 23.
W+2×L≦P ……(1) W + 2 × L ≦ P …… (1)
 表示素子23は、自発光素子であり、例えば発光ダイオード(LED)を含むものである。1つの表示素子23には、例えば赤色(R)のLEDと、緑色(G)のLEDと、青色(B)のLEDとが例えば1つずつ設けられている。なお、表示素子23は、例えば有機エレクトロルミネッセンス(EL)素子であってもよい。 The display element 23 is a self-luminous element, and includes, for example, a light emitting diode (LED). One display element 23 is provided with, for example, one red (R) LED, one green (G) LED, and one blue (B) LED. The display element 23 may be, for example, an organic electroluminescence (EL) element.
 なお、表示モジュール1では、複数の表示パネル20のうちの一部またはすべての表示パネル20が、図2に示したように、例えばセンサ素子26をさらに含むようにしてもよい。センサ素子26は、例えば受光素子や撮像素子などの光を検出する光センサである。センサ素子26は、圧力センサ、圧電センサ、温度センサ、振動センサ、もしくはタッチセンサなどであってもよい。センサ素子26は、さらにセンサを駆動するためのICなどの制御回路を含む駆動素子を有していてもよい。 In the display module 1, a part or all of the display panels 20 among the plurality of display panels 20 may further include, for example, a sensor element 26 as shown in FIG. The sensor element 26 is an optical sensor that detects light from, for example, a light receiving element or an image pickup element. The sensor element 26 may be a pressure sensor, a piezoelectric sensor, a temperature sensor, a vibration sensor, a touch sensor, or the like. The sensor element 26 may further include a drive element including a control circuit such as an IC for driving the sensor.
 表示パネル20は、図2に示したように、複数の表示素子23を支持する支持体21と、その支持体21の表面21S1に設けられ、複数の表示素子23の各々と接続された複数の配線22とを有する。支持体21は、表面21S1と反対側に位置し、共通配線基板10と対向する裏面21S2をさらに含んでいる。支持体21は、例えばポリイミドなどの絶縁性樹脂フィルムである基材21Aに、樹脂などの絶縁層21Bを塗布したものである。表示パネル20は、裏面21S2に設けられた複数のパッド24と、支持体21を厚さ方向、すなわちZ軸方向に貫通すると共に複数の配線22と複数のパッド24とをそれぞれ繋ぐ複数のビア25とをさらに有する。 As shown in FIG. 2, the display panel 20 is provided on a support 21 that supports a plurality of display elements 23, and a plurality of supports 21S1 that are connected to each of the plurality of display elements 23. It has wiring 22 and. The support 21 is located on the opposite side of the front surface 21S1 and further includes a back surface 21S2 facing the common wiring board 10. The support 21 is obtained by applying an insulating layer 21B such as a resin to a base material 21A which is an insulating resin film such as polyimide. The display panel 20 has a plurality of pads 24 provided on the back surface 21S2 and a plurality of vias 25 that penetrate the support 21 in the thickness direction, that is, in the Z-axis direction and connect the plurality of wirings 22 and the plurality of pads 24, respectively. And further.
(放熱フィルム30)
 可撓性放熱基板としての放熱フィルム30は、例えば、熱伝導性および可撓性に優れる材料、具体的には、アルミニウム薄板もしくはアルミニウム箔、銅薄板もしくは銅箔、高熱伝導性グラファイトシート、または放熱シリコーンシートなどである。放熱フィルム30には、放熱用配線31が設けられている。放熱用配線は、例えば銅やアルミニウムなどの高い熱伝導率を備えた金属材料などからなり、複数の表示素子23から放熱フィルム30に至るまで設けられている。具体的には、放熱用配線31は、図3に示したように、表示素子23に接するパッド311と、表示パネル20および共通配線基板10を貫くビア312と、放熱フィルム30の表面に形成された配線313とを含んでいる。
(Heat dissipation film 30)
The heat radiating film 30 as a flexible heat radiating substrate is, for example, a material having excellent thermal conductivity and flexibility, specifically, an aluminum thin plate or aluminum foil, a copper thin plate or copper foil, a high thermal conductive graphite sheet, or heat dissipation. Such as a silicone sheet. The heat radiating film 30 is provided with a heat radiating wiring 31. The heat dissipation wiring is made of a metal material having high thermal conductivity such as copper or aluminum, and is provided from a plurality of display elements 23 to the heat dissipation film 30. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the heat dissipation wiring 31 is formed on the surface of the pad 311 in contact with the display element 23, the via 312 penetrating the display panel 20 and the common wiring board 10, and the heat dissipation film 30. Includes wiring 313.
[表示装置100の構成]
 次に、図4を参照して、本開示の表示装置100の構成について説明する。図4は、表示装置100の全体構成例を模式的に表す正面図である。
[Configuration of display device 100]
Next, the configuration of the display device 100 of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is a front view schematically showing an overall configuration example of the display device 100.
 図4に示したように、表示装置100は、互いに連結された複数の表示モジュール1を備えている。図4では、一例として、X軸方向およびY軸方向にそれぞれ3つずつ表示モジュール1が並んだ、合計9つの表示モジュール1を有する表示装置100を記載している。具体的には、図1では、Y軸方向に並ぶ表示モジュール1A1~1A3からなる列と、Y軸方向に並ぶ表示モジュール1B1~1B3からなる列と、Y軸方向に並ぶ表示モジュール1C1~1C3からなる列とがX軸方向に配列された場合を例示している。なお、図4では、便宜上、各表示モジュール1に異なる符号を付しているが、それらは実質的に同じ構成を有しており、実質的な差異はない。複数の表示モジュール1は、互いの共通配線基板10の一部同士が重なり合った状態で接続されている。例えばX軸方向に並ぶ表示モジュール1A1と表示モジュール1B1との連結においては、表示モジュール1A1の端子領域R2と、表示モジュール1B1の表示領域R1の左端部分とが重なり合うように接続されている。また、Y軸方向に並ぶ表示モジュール1A1と表示モジュール1A2との連結においては、表示モジュール1A1の共通配線基板10の上端部分と、表示モジュール1A2の共通配線基板10の下端部分とが重なり合うように接続されている。但し、複数の表示モジュール1の連結方法はこれに限定されない。 As shown in FIG. 4, the display device 100 includes a plurality of display modules 1 connected to each other. In FIG. 4, as an example, a display device 100 having a total of nine display modules 1 in which three display modules 1 are arranged in each of the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction is shown. Specifically, in FIG. 1, from the columns consisting of the display modules 1A1 to 1A3 arranged in the Y-axis direction, the columns consisting of the display modules 1B1 to 1B3 arranged in the Y-axis direction, and the display modules 1C1 to 1C3 arranged in the Y-axis direction. The case where the columns are arranged in the X-axis direction is illustrated. In FIG. 4, for convenience, each display module 1 is designated by a different reference numeral, but they have substantially the same configuration, and there is no substantial difference. The plurality of display modules 1 are connected to each other in a state where a part of the common wiring board 10 overlaps with each other. For example, in the connection between the display modules 1A1 arranged in the X-axis direction and the display module 1B1, the terminal area R2 of the display module 1A1 and the left end portion of the display area R1 of the display module 1B1 are connected so as to overlap each other. Further, in the connection between the display modules 1A1 and the display modules 1A2 arranged in the Y-axis direction, the upper end portion of the common wiring board 10 of the display module 1A1 and the lower end portion of the common wiring board 10 of the display module 1A2 are connected so as to overlap each other. Has been done. However, the method of connecting the plurality of display modules 1 is not limited to this.
[作用および効果]
 このように、本実施の形態の表示モジュール1およびそれを備えた表示装置100では、複数の表示パネル20が互いに重なり合うことなく1つの共通配線基板10に設けられているので、表示パネル20同士の繋ぎ目部分に段差が生じない。このため、表示画像の視認性に優れる。また、表示モジュール1全体および表示装置100全体として、薄型化が可能となるうえ、可撓性にも優れる。したがって、表示モジュール1および表示装置100によれば、大型化した場合であっても優れた表示性能と優れた取り扱い性とを兼ね備えることができる。
[Action and effect]
As described above, in the display module 1 of the present embodiment and the display device 100 provided with the display module 1, since the plurality of display panels 20 are provided on one common wiring board 10 without overlapping each other, the display panels 20 are provided with each other. There is no step at the joint. Therefore, the visibility of the displayed image is excellent. Further, the entire display module 1 and the entire display device 100 can be made thinner and have excellent flexibility. Therefore, according to the display module 1 and the display device 100, it is possible to have both excellent display performance and excellent handleability even when the size is increased.
 また、表示モジュール1では、複数の表示パネル20が個別に1つの共通配線基板10に配置されている。すなわち、複数の表示パネル20同士が互いに直接的に連結されているわけではない。このため、個々の表示パネル20において駆動時の発熱等に起因して熱膨張が生じた場合であっても、その熱膨張が表示モジュール1全体の歪みに与える影響を低減できる。 Further, in the display module 1, a plurality of display panels 20 are individually arranged on one common wiring board 10. That is, the plurality of display panels 20 are not directly connected to each other. Therefore, even when thermal expansion occurs in each display panel 20 due to heat generation during driving, it is possible to reduce the influence of the thermal expansion on the distortion of the entire display module 1.
 また、本実施の形態では、複数の表示パネル20は、表面10S1に沿って互いに離間して配置されるようにした。このため、複数の表示パネル20が互いに当接するように配置される場合と比較して、駆動時の発熱等に起因して熱膨張が生じた場合であっても、表示パネル20同士が互いに与える歪みをより低減できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the plurality of display panels 20 are arranged so as to be separated from each other along the surface 10S1. Therefore, as compared with the case where a plurality of display panels 20 are arranged so as to be in contact with each other, the display panels 20 give each other even when thermal expansion occurs due to heat generation during driving or the like. Distortion can be further reduced.
 また、本実施の形態では、図3に示したように、複数の表示素子23のうち、表示パネル20の端縁20AT,20BTの最も近くに配置された最外縁表示素子23A,23Bが、端縁20AT,20BTから配置ピッチPの半分以下の距離LA,LBの位置に配置されるようにした。このため、ギャップGPを挟んで隣り合う最外縁表示素子23Aと最外縁表示素子23Bとの間隔を配置ピッチPに近づけることができる。特に、条件式(1)を満たすようにした場合には、ギャップGPを挟んで隣り合う最外縁表示素子23Aと最外縁表示素子23Bとの間隔が、表示素子23の配置ピッチP以下となる。このため、画像表示を行った際、輝度補正をしなくとも、表示パネル20同士の隙間であるギャップGPが視認されにくくなる。 Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, among the plurality of display elements 23, the outermost edge display elements 23A and 23B arranged closest to the edge 20AT and 20BT of the display panel 20 are the ends. It is arranged at the position of LA, LB at a distance of less than half of the arrangement pitch P from the edges 20AT and 20BT. Therefore, the distance between the outermost edge display element 23A and the outermost edge display element 23B that are adjacent to each other across the gap GP can be made closer to the arrangement pitch P. In particular, when the conditional expression (1) is satisfied, the distance between the outermost edge display element 23A and the outermost edge display element 23B adjacent to each other across the gap GP is equal to or less than the arrangement pitch P of the display element 23. Therefore, when displaying an image, it becomes difficult to visually recognize the gap GP, which is a gap between the display panels 20, even if the luminance is not corrected.
 また、本実施の形態では、共通配線基板10の裏面10S2と対向するように放熱フィルム30を設けるようにしたので、表示パネル20において駆動時に発生した熱が速やかに放散される。さらに、放熱用配線31を、複数の表示素子23から放熱フィルム30に至るまで設けるようにしたので、表示パネル20で発生した熱を、より速やかに放熱フィルム30へ伝導させて外部へ放出することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, since the heat radiating film 30 is provided so as to face the back surface 10S2 of the common wiring board 10, the heat generated during driving on the display panel 20 is quickly dissipated. Further, since the heat dissipation wiring 31 is provided from the plurality of display elements 23 to the heat dissipation film 30, the heat generated by the display panel 20 is more quickly conducted to the heat dissipation film 30 and discharged to the outside. Can be done.
 また、本実施の形態では、表示パネル20において、支持体21の裏面21S2にパッド24を設けると共に、支持体21を貫通するビア25により複数の配線22とパッド24とを繋ぐようにした。このため、表示パネル20の配線22から共通配線基板10の配線11までの導通経路長を短くすることができ、配線抵抗を低減できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, in the display panel 20, a pad 24 is provided on the back surface 21S2 of the support 21, and a plurality of wirings 22 and the pad 24 are connected by a via 25 penetrating the support 21. Therefore, the length of the conduction path from the wiring 22 of the display panel 20 to the wiring 11 of the common wiring board 10 can be shortened, and the wiring resistance can be reduced.
<<1.2 第1変形例>>
 図5は、第1の実施の形態の第1変形例としての表示モジュール101の全体構成を表す断面図である。図5に示したように、表示モジュール101は、例えば支持体21の基材21Aの弾性率よりも小さい弾性率を有する弾性絶縁層41を、配線22と共通配線基板10との間にさらに有する。弾性絶縁層41は、例えばエポキシ樹脂からなる。また、ビア25およびパッド24が、各表示パネル20のほぼ中央の位置に設けられている。なお、表示モジュール101では、支持体21のうち、ビア25を取り巻く領域にのみ基材21Aが存在し、それ以外の領域には絶縁層21Bと配線11との間に弾性絶縁層41を設けるようにしている。本変形例としての表示モジュール101の構成は、それらの点を除き、他は上記第1の実施の形態の表示モジュール1の構成と実質的に同じである。
<< 1.2 First variant >>
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of the display module 101 as a first modification of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, the display module 101 further has an elastic insulating layer 41 having an elastic modulus smaller than that of the base material 21A of the support 21, for example, between the wiring 22 and the common wiring board 10. .. The elastic insulating layer 41 is made of, for example, an epoxy resin. Further, the via 25 and the pad 24 are provided at substantially the center of each display panel 20. In the display module 101, the base material 21A exists only in the region surrounding the via 25 in the support 21, and the elastic insulating layer 41 is provided between the insulating layer 21B and the wiring 11 in the other regions. I have to. The configuration of the display module 101 as a modification of the present embodiment is substantially the same as the configuration of the display module 1 of the first embodiment, except for these points.
 本変形例では、弾性絶縁層41をさらに設けるようにしたので、表示モジュール101の全体を湾曲させたときに各表示パネル20に印加される応力を緩和することができ、機械的負荷を軽減することができる。また、ビア25およびパッド24を、各表示パネル20のほぼ中央の位置に設けるようにしたので、各表示パネル20に印加される応力のばらつきが軽減され、各表示パネル20の一部に局所的な応力が印加されるのを防ぐことができる。したがって、表示性能への悪影響を軽減できる。 In this modification, since the elastic insulating layer 41 is further provided, the stress applied to each display panel 20 when the entire display module 101 is curved can be relaxed, and the mechanical load is reduced. be able to. Further, since the via 25 and the pad 24 are provided at substantially the center of each display panel 20, the variation in stress applied to each display panel 20 is reduced, and the via is locally applied to a part of each display panel 20. It is possible to prevent a large amount of stress from being applied. Therefore, the adverse effect on the display performance can be reduced.
<<1.3 第2変形例>>
 図6は、第1の実施の形態の第2変形例としての表示モジュール102の全体構成を表す断面図である。図6に示したように、表示モジュール102は、表示パネル20(20A1,20B1,20C1)の代わりに表示パネル120(120A1,120B1,120C1)を設けるようにしたものである。表示モジュール102の構成は、その点を除き、他は上記第1の実施の形態の表示モジュール1の構成と実質的に同じである。
<< 1.3 Second variant >>
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of the display module 102 as a second modification of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, the display module 102 is provided with a display panel 120 (120A1, 120B1, 120C1) instead of the display panel 20 (20A1, 20B1, 20C1). Except for that point, the configuration of the display module 102 is substantially the same as the configuration of the display module 1 of the first embodiment.
 図6に示したように、本変形例の表示モジュール102では、各表示パネル120が、各々の端部領域において、表面21Sが外側に向くように折り返されて重なり合っている折り返し部分27を有している。すなわち、基材21Aの表面21AS1に設けられた絶縁層21Bおよび配線22が、基材21Aの端面を取り巻くように折り返されて基材21Aの裏面21AS2に至るまで延在している。配線22は、基材21Aの裏面21AS2と共通配線基板10との間に挟まれた部分に設けられたパッド28を介して、共通配線基板10に設けられた配線11と接続可能となっている。 As shown in FIG. 6, in the display module 102 of the present modification, each display panel 120 has a folded portion 27 that is folded and overlapped so that the surface 21S faces outward in each end region. ing. That is, the insulating layer 21B and the wiring 22 provided on the front surface 21AS1 of the base material 21A are folded back so as to surround the end surface of the base material 21A and extend to the back surface 21AS2 of the base material 21A. The wiring 22 can be connected to the wiring 11 provided on the common wiring board 10 via the pad 28 provided in the portion sandwiched between the back surface 21AS 2 of the base material 21A and the common wiring board 10. ..
 本変形例の表示モジュール102においても、複数の表示パネル120が互いに重なり合うことなく1つの共通配線基板10に設けられているので、表示パネル120同士の繋ぎ目部分に段差が生じない。このため、表示画像の視認性に優れる。また、表示モジュール102全体として、薄型化が可能となるうえ、可撓性にも優れる。したがって、表示モジュール102およびこれを複数備えた表示装置100によれば、大型化した場合であっても優れた表示性能と優れた取り扱い性とを兼ね備えることができる。 Also in the display module 102 of this modification, since the plurality of display panels 120 are provided on one common wiring board 10 without overlapping each other, no step is generated at the joint portion between the display panels 120. Therefore, the visibility of the displayed image is excellent. In addition, the display module 102 as a whole can be made thinner and has excellent flexibility. Therefore, according to the display module 102 and the display device 100 including a plurality of the display modules 102, it is possible to have both excellent display performance and excellent handleability even when the size is increased.
<2.第2の実施の形態>
<<2.1 基本の形態>>
 図7は、本開示の第2の実施の形態としての表示モジュール2の全体構成例を表す断面図である。上記第1の実施の形態の表示モジュール1などでは、複数の表示パネル20が互いに重なり合うことなく共通配線基板10上に配列されるようにした。これに対し、本実施の形態の表示モジュール2では、図7に示したように、隣り合う表示パネル50同士が、各々の端部同士が重なり合った状態で連結されている。なお、図7では、説明上の都合のため、X軸方向に並ぶ3つの表示パネル50について、左から順に50A,50B,50Cの符号をそれぞれ付している。但し、表示パネル50A,50B,50Cは、実質的に同じ構成を有している。また、図7に示した支持体61、基材61A、絶縁層61B、配線62、表示素子63、パッド64およびビア65は、それぞれ、上記第1の実施の形態における支持体21、基材21A、絶縁層21B、配線22、表示素子23、パッド24およびビア25に対応しており、実質的に同じ構成である。ただし、各表示パネル50において、基材61Aに対し絶縁層61Bが-X方向にはみ出しており、第1接続部51を形成している。また、絶縁層61Bに対し基材61Aが+X方向にはみ出しており、第2接続部52を形成している。配線62は、絶縁層61Bの表面61BS1に設けられており、パッド64は、第1接続部51において露出した絶縁層61Bの裏面61BS2に設けられており、ビア65は配線62とパッド64とを繋ぐように絶縁層61Bを貫通している。また、第2接続部52において、基材61Aの表面61AS1にパッド67が設けられており、絶縁層61Bを貫通するビア66により配線62とパッド67とが接続されている。
<2. Second Embodiment>
<< 2.1 Basic form >>
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing an overall configuration example of the display module 2 as the second embodiment of the present disclosure. In the display module 1 and the like of the first embodiment, the plurality of display panels 20 are arranged on the common wiring board 10 without overlapping each other. On the other hand, in the display module 2 of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, adjacent display panels 50 are connected to each other with their ends overlapping each other. In FIG. 7, for convenience of explanation, the three display panels 50 arranged in the X-axis direction are designated by the reference numerals 50A, 50B, and 50C in order from the left. However, the display panels 50A, 50B, and 50C have substantially the same configuration. Further, the support 61, the base material 61A, the insulating layer 61B, the wiring 62, the display element 63, the pad 64 and the via 65 shown in FIG. 7 are the support 21 and the base material 21A in the first embodiment, respectively. It corresponds to the insulating layer 21B, the wiring 22, the display element 23, the pad 24, and the via 25, and has substantially the same configuration. However, in each display panel 50, the insulating layer 61B protrudes from the base material 61A in the −X direction to form the first connecting portion 51. Further, the base material 61A protrudes from the insulating layer 61B in the + X direction to form the second connecting portion 52. The wiring 62 is provided on the front surface 61BS1 of the insulating layer 61B, the pad 64 is provided on the back surface 61BS2 of the insulating layer 61B exposed at the first connection portion 51, and the via 65 connects the wiring 62 and the pad 64. It penetrates the insulating layer 61B so as to be connected. Further, in the second connecting portion 52, a pad 67 is provided on the surface 61AS1 of the base material 61A, and the wiring 62 and the pad 67 are connected by a via 66 penetrating the insulating layer 61B.
 表示モジュール2では、図7に示したように、各表示パネル50A,50B,50Cが、それぞれ、第1の接続端子としてのパッド64が形成された第1接続部51と、第2の接続端子としてのパッド67が形成された第2接続部52を含んでいる。表示モジュール2では、パッド64とパッド67とがZ軸方向において重なり合って電気的に接続されるように、第1接続部51と第2接続部52とが連結されて連結部分53を形成している。ここで、第1接続部51の厚さT51および第2接続部52の厚さT52は、表示パネル50のうちの、第1接続部51および第2接続部52以外の部分の最大厚さT50よりも薄いことが望ましい。表示モジュール2において、第1接続部51と第2接続部52との連結部分53の厚さT53を低減できるからである。さらに、第1接続部51の厚さT51および第2接続部52の厚さT52は、それぞれ、最大厚さT50の厚さの半分以下とすることが望ましい。表示モジュール2において、第1接続部51と第2接続部52との連結部分53の厚さT53が、最大厚さT51以下となるからである。特に、第1接続部51の厚さT51と第2接続部52の厚さT52との合計が最大厚さT51と一致するようにすれば、表示モジュール2における段差が解消されるので、よりいっそう好ましい。 In the display module 2, as shown in FIG. 7, each display panel 50A, 50B, 50C has a first connection portion 51 and a second connection terminal on which a pad 64 as a first connection terminal is formed, respectively. Includes a second connection 52 on which the pad 67 is formed. In the display module 2, the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion 52 are connected to form a connecting portion 53 so that the pad 64 and the pad 67 are overlapped and electrically connected in the Z-axis direction. There is. Here, the thickness T51 of the first connection portion 51 and the thickness T52 of the second connection portion 52 are the maximum thickness T50 of the portion of the display panel 50 other than the first connection portion 51 and the second connection portion 52. It is desirable to be thinner than. This is because the thickness T53 of the connecting portion 53 between the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion 52 can be reduced in the display module 2. Further, it is desirable that the thickness T51 of the first connecting portion 51 and the thickness T52 of the second connecting portion 52 be each less than half the thickness of the maximum thickness T50. This is because, in the display module 2, the thickness T53 of the connecting portion 53 between the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion 52 is equal to or less than the maximum thickness T51. In particular, if the total of the thickness T51 of the first connecting portion 51 and the thickness T52 of the second connecting portion 52 matches the maximum thickness T51, the step in the display module 2 is eliminated, which is even more so. preferable.
 図8は、表示モジュール2における表示パネル50同士の連結部分53の近傍を拡大して表した拡大断面図である。図8に示したように、例えば表示パネル50Bの一部の表示素子63は、表示パネル50Aのパッド67および表示パネル50Bのパッド64の双方とZ軸方向において重なり合う位置にある。すなわち、表示パネル50Bの一部の表示素子63は、表示パネル50Aと表示パネル50Bとの連結部分53に対応する位置にある。図8には記載がないが、同様に、表示パネル50Cの一部の表示素子63は、表示パネル50Bと表示パネル50Cとの連結部分53に対応する位置にある。ここで、パッド64およびパッド67のうちの少なくとも一方は、異方性導電性フィルムACFを含んでいるとよい。このような構成により、例えば製造過程において表示パネル50同士を連結する際、連結部分53に印加される荷重がパッド64とパッド67との接合面に効果的に付与されることとなり、より強固な連結がなされることとなる。 FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the connecting portion 53 between the display panels 50 in the display module 2 in an enlarged manner. As shown in FIG. 8, for example, a part of the display element 63 of the display panel 50B is positioned so as to overlap both the pad 67 of the display panel 50A and the pad 64 of the display panel 50B in the Z-axis direction. That is, a part of the display element 63 of the display panel 50B is located at a position corresponding to the connecting portion 53 between the display panel 50A and the display panel 50B. Although not shown in FIG. 8, similarly, a part of the display element 63 of the display panel 50C is located at a position corresponding to the connecting portion 53 between the display panel 50B and the display panel 50C. Here, it is preferable that at least one of the pad 64 and the pad 67 contains the anisotropic conductive film ACF. With such a configuration, for example, when the display panels 50 are connected to each other in the manufacturing process, the load applied to the connecting portion 53 is effectively applied to the joint surface between the pad 64 and the pad 67, which is more robust. The connection will be made.
 このように、本実施の形態の表示モジュール2では、複数の表示パネル50を、第1接続部51と第2接続部52との接続により直接的に連結させるようにしたので、上記第1の実施の形態の表示モジュール1などと比較して、構成の簡素化を実現できる。さらに、各表示パネル50のうちの第1接続部51の厚さT51および第2接続部52の厚さT52が、表示パネル50の最大厚さT50よりも薄くなるようにしたので、表示モジュール2全体としての薄型化を図ることができる。 As described above, in the display module 2 of the present embodiment, the plurality of display panels 50 are directly connected by the connection between the first connection unit 51 and the second connection unit 52. Compared with the display module 1 of the embodiment, the configuration can be simplified. Further, since the thickness T51 of the first connection portion 51 and the thickness T52 of the second connection portion 52 of each display panel 50 are made thinner than the maximum thickness T50 of the display panel 50, the display module 2 It is possible to reduce the thickness as a whole.
<<2.2 第1変形例>>
 図9は、第2の実施の形態の第1変形例としての表示モジュール201の連結部分53を拡大して表した拡大断面図である。図9に示したように、表示モジュール201では、全ての表示素子63が、パッド64とパッド67とが接合される連結部分53とZ軸方向において重なることのない位置に設けられている。表示モジュール201の構成は、この点を除き、他は上記第2の実施の形態としての表示モジュール2の構成と実質的に同じである。
<< 2.2 First Modification >>
FIG. 9 is an enlarged sectional view showing an enlarged connection portion 53 of the display module 201 as a first modification of the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9, in the display module 201, all the display elements 63 are provided at positions that do not overlap in the Z-axis direction with the connecting portion 53 to which the pad 64 and the pad 67 are joined. Except for this point, the configuration of the display module 201 is substantially the same as the configuration of the display module 2 as the second embodiment.
 本変形例では、このような構成により、例えば製造過程において表示パネル50同士を連結する際、連結部分53に印加される荷重が表示素子63に印加されにくくなる。このため、表示素子63の破損や、表示素子63の表示パネル50からの脱落を抑制することができる。 In this modification, due to such a configuration, for example, when the display panels 50 are connected to each other in the manufacturing process, the load applied to the connecting portion 53 is less likely to be applied to the display element 63. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the display element 63 from being damaged or the display element 63 from falling off from the display panel 50.
<3.第3の実施の形態>
 図10は、本開示の第3の実施の形態としてのセンサモジュール3を複数備えたセンサ装置300の全体構成例を表す模式図である。また、図11は、センサモジュール3の要部を表す断面図である。上記第1の実施の形態の表示モジュール1などでは、複数の表示素子23を含む表示パネル20を、1つの共通配線基板10に複数配列するようにした。これに対し、本実施の形態のセンサモジュール3は、複数の表示パネル20に代えて複数のセンサパネル70を1つの共通配線基板10に設けるようにしたものである。センサモジュール3の構成は、この点を除き、他は表示モジュール1の構成と実質的に同じである。
<3. Third Embodiment>
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing an overall configuration example of a sensor device 300 including a plurality of sensor modules 3 as the third embodiment of the present disclosure. Further, FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part of the sensor module 3. In the display module 1 and the like according to the first embodiment, a plurality of display panels 20 including a plurality of display elements 23 are arranged on one common wiring board 10. On the other hand, in the sensor module 3 of the present embodiment, a plurality of sensor panels 70 are provided on one common wiring board 10 instead of the plurality of display panels 20. Except for this point, the configuration of the sensor module 3 is substantially the same as the configuration of the display module 1.
 図11に示したように、センサモジュール3の各センサパネル70には、表示素子23の代わりにセンサ素子73がそれぞれ複数設けられている。センサパネル70の構成は、その点を除き、他は表示パネル20の構成と実質的に同じである。センサ素子73は、圧力センサ、圧電センサ、温度センサ、振動センサ、歪みセンサ、光センサ、磁気センサもしくはタッチセンサなどの各種センサである。センサ素子73は、さらにセンサを駆動するためのICなどの制御回路を含む駆動素子を有していてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 11, each sensor panel 70 of the sensor module 3 is provided with a plurality of sensor elements 73 instead of the display element 23. Except for that point, the configuration of the sensor panel 70 is substantially the same as the configuration of the display panel 20. The sensor element 73 is various sensors such as a pressure sensor, a piezoelectric sensor, a temperature sensor, a vibration sensor, a strain sensor, an optical sensor, a magnetic sensor, or a touch sensor. The sensor element 73 may further include a drive element including a control circuit such as an IC for driving the sensor.
 センサモジュール3は、可撓性に優れるので、例えば図10に示したロボットハンドのような湾曲した立体形状を有する構造物の表面の形状に沿って設置することができる。また、設置する箇所の形状に合わせて任意の形状に切断して必要な部分に設置することができる。また、使用により一部のセンサパネル70が破損した場合であっても、破損したセンサパネル70のみを交換することが可能である。さらに、センサモジュール3は薄型であって可撓性にも優れることから、図10のようなロボットハンドに設けた場合であっても、ロボットハンドの動作の妨げになるのを回避できる。また、センサモジュール3に設けられた複数のセンサパネル70を図11に示したように互いに重なり合うことなく共通配線基板10に設けるようにすることで、構造物に表面に沿って段差が生じるのを回避できる。このため、例えばセンサ素子73が圧力センサである場合、検出される特性値のばらつきや誤差を低減できる。 Since the sensor module 3 is excellent in flexibility, it can be installed along the surface shape of a structure having a curved three-dimensional shape such as the robot hand shown in FIG. Further, it can be cut into an arbitrary shape according to the shape of the place to be installed and installed at a required portion. Further, even if a part of the sensor panel 70 is damaged by use, only the damaged sensor panel 70 can be replaced. Further, since the sensor module 3 is thin and has excellent flexibility, it can be avoided that the sensor module 3 interferes with the operation of the robot hand even when it is provided on the robot hand as shown in FIG. Further, by providing the plurality of sensor panels 70 provided in the sensor module 3 on the common wiring board 10 without overlapping each other as shown in FIG. 11, a step is generated along the surface of the structure. It can be avoided. Therefore, for example, when the sensor element 73 is a pressure sensor, it is possible to reduce variations and errors in the detected characteristic values.
<4.その他の変形例>
 以上、実施の形態を挙げて本開示を説明したが、本開示は上記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、種々の変形が可能である。例えば、上記実施の形態において説明した表示モジュール1では、表示パネル20がそれぞれ矩形の平面形状を有するようにしたが、本開示はこれに限定されるものではない。例えば図12に示したその他の第1変形例としての表示モジュール4の表示パネル80のように、六角形状としてもよいし、その他の多角形状や円形、もしくは楕円形状としてもよい。また、複数の表示パネルの平面形状は全て同一であってもよいし、一部または全部の表示パネルが他と異なる平面形状を有していてもよい。また、図13の(A)~(C)にそれぞれ示した表示パネル81~83のように、分割された複数の部分を組み合わせることで1つの多角形の外縁をなすような配置としてもよい。また、表示パネル83では、図13の(D)に拡大して示したように、階段状の輪郭部分を有するようにしてもよい。なお、図13の(D)は、図13の(C)に示した破線部分を拡大したものである。
<4. Other variants>
Although the present disclosure has been described above with reference to the embodiments, the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible. For example, in the display module 1 described in the above embodiment, the display panels 20 each have a rectangular planar shape, but the present disclosure is not limited to this. For example, the display panel 80 of the display module 4 as another first modification shown in FIG. 12 may have a hexagonal shape, or may have another polygonal shape, a circular shape, or an elliptical shape. Further, the planar shapes of the plurality of display panels may all be the same, or some or all of the display panels may have a different planar shape from the others. Further, as shown in the display panels 81 to 83 shown in FIGS. 13A to 13C, the arrangement may be such that a plurality of divided portions are combined to form the outer edge of one polygon. Further, the display panel 83 may have a stepped contour portion as shown in an enlarged manner in FIG. 13 (D). Note that FIG. 13 (D) is an enlargement of the broken line portion shown in FIG. 13 (C).
 また、各図に示した各構成要素の寸法および寸法比や形状は一例であって本開示がこれに限定されるものではない。また、各構成要素は1つのパーツにより構成されている場合に限定されず、2以上のパーツにより構成されていてもよい。 Further, the dimensions, dimensional ratios and shapes of each component shown in each figure are examples, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Further, each component is not limited to the case where it is composed of one part, and may be composed of two or more parts.
 さらに、例えば、上記実施の形態等に記載した表示モジュール1などは、説明した全ての構成要素を備えた場合に限定されるものではなく、いくつかの構成要素を欠いてもよいし、他の構成要素をさらに備えていてもよい。例えば、表示モジュール1において、表示パネル20を覆うように透明樹脂などの保護膜を設けるようにしてもよい。 Further, for example, the display module 1 described in the above-described embodiment and the like is not limited to the case where all the components described above are provided, and some components may be omitted, or other components may be omitted. Further components may be provided. For example, in the display module 1, a protective film such as a transparent resin may be provided so as to cover the display panel 20.
 また、上記実施の形態等で説明した表示装置100は、広く屋内外で情報表示を行うものも含まれる。さらには、各種医療機器(例えば内視鏡手術システム、手術室システムあるいは顕微鏡手術システムなど)へ適用可能性を有する。 Further, the display device 100 described in the above-described embodiment and the like includes a display device 100 that widely displays information indoors and outdoors. Furthermore, it has applicability to various medical devices (for example, endoscopic surgery system, operating room system, microsurgery system, etc.).
 このように、本開示の一実施形態としての表示モジュール、表示装置およびセンサモジュールによれば、優れた性能と優れた取り扱い性とを兼ね備えることができる。なお、本明細書中に記載された効果はあくまで例示であってその記載に限定されるものではなく、他の効果があってもよい。また、本技術は以下のような構成を取り得るものである。
(1)
 第1の面を含む可撓性支持部材と、
 前記第1の面に沿って配置された複数の表示素子をそれぞれ含み、互いに重なり合うことなく前記第1の面に配置された複数の可撓性表示部材と
 を有する表示モジュール。
(2)
 前記複数の可撓性表示部材は、互いに離間して配置されている
 上記(1)記載の表示モジュール。
(3)
 前記可撓性表示部材に設けられた前記複数の表示素子のうち、前記可撓性表示部材の端縁の最も近くに配置された最外縁表示素子は、前記端縁から前記複数の表示素子の配置ピッチの半分以下の距離の位置に配置されている
 上記(1)または(2)に記載の表示モジュール。
(4)
 前記複数の可撓性表示部材は、互いに離間して配置されており、
 以下の条件式(1)を満たしている
W+2×L≦P ……(1)
 上記(3)記載の表示モジュール。
 ただし、
W:隣り合う可撓性表示部材同士の隙間の幅
L:可撓性表示部材の端縁から最外縁表示素子の位置までの距離
P:複数の表示素子の配置ピッチ
(5)
 前記可撓性表示部材は、センサ素子および駆動素子のうちの少なくとも一方をさらに含む
 上記(1)から(4)のいずれか1つに記載の表示モジュール。
(6)
 前記表示素子は、自発光素子である
 上記(1)から(5)のいずれか1つに記載の表示モジュール。
(7)
 前記表示素子は、発光ダイオードである
 上記(6)記載の表示モジュール。
(8)
 可撓性放熱基板をさらに有し、
 前記可撓性支持部材は、前記第1の面と反対側の第2の面を含み、
 前記可撓性放熱基板は、前記第2の面と対向するように配置されている
 上記(1)から(7)のいずれか1つに記載の表示モジュール。
(9)
 前記可撓性表示部材は、
 前記複数の表示素子を支持する第3の面を含む絶縁性支持体と、
 前記第3の面に設けられ、前記複数の表示素子の各々と接続された複数の配線と
 を有する
 上記(1)から(8)のいずれか1つに記載の表示モジュール。
(10)
 前記支持体は、前記第3の面と反対側に位置する第4の面をさらに含み、
 前記可撓性表示部材は、前記第4の面に設けられたパッドと、前記絶縁性支持体を貫通すると共に前記複数の配線と前記パッドとを繋ぐビアとをさらに有する
 上記(9)記載の表示モジュール。
(11)
 可撓性放熱基板および放熱用配線をさらに有し、
 前記可撓性支持部材は、前記第1の面と反対側の第2の面を含み、
 前記可撓性放熱基板は、前記第2の面と対向するように配置されており、
 前記放熱用配線は、前記複数の表示素子から前記可撓性放熱基板に至るまで設けられている
 上記(1)から(7)のいずれか1つに記載の表示モジュール。
(12)
 前記可撓性表示部材は、端部領域において、前記第3の面が外側に向くように折り返されて重なり合っている折り返し部分を有する
 上記(9)記載の表示モジュール。
(13)
 前記絶縁性支持体の弾性率よりも小さい弾性率を有する弾性絶縁層を、前記配線と前記可撓性支持部材との間にさらに有する
 上記(10)記載の表示モジュール。
(14)
 第1の方向における端部に、前記第1の方向と直交する第2の方向に延びる接続端子領域を備え、
 前記接続端子領域には、前記第1の方向に並ぶ前記複数の可撓性表示部材からそれぞれ引き出された複数の配線の接続端子が形成されている
 上記(1)から(13)のいずれか1つに記載の表示モジュール。
(15)
 第1の面を含む可撓性支持部材と、
 前記第1の面に沿って配置された複数の表示素子をそれぞれ含み、前記第1の面に配置された第1および第2の可撓性表示部材と
 を有し、
 前記第1の可撓性表示部材は、第1の接続端子が形成された第1の接続部を含み、
 前記第2の可撓性表示部材は、厚さ方向において前記第1の接続端子と重なり合って電気的に接続された第2の接続端子を含む第2の接続部を含み、
 前記第1の接続部の厚さおよび前記第2の接続部の厚さは、前記第1の可撓性表示部材における前記第1の接続部以外の部分の厚さおよび前記第2の可撓性表示部材における前記第2の接続部以外の部分の厚さのいずれよりも薄い
 表示モジュール。
(16)
 前記第1の可撓性表示部材の前記複数の表示素子のうちの一部の前記表示素子または前記第2の可撓性表示部材の前記複数の表示素子のうちの一部の前記表示素子は、前記第1の接続端子と前記第2の接続端子とが重なり合って電気的に接続された接続領域の位置と前記厚さ方向において対応する位置にある
 上記(15)記載の表示モジュール。
(17)
 前記第1の可撓性表示部材の前記複数の表示素子および前記第2の可撓性表示部材の前記複数の表示素子の全ては、前記第1の接続端子と前記第2の接続端子とが重なり合って電気的に接続された接続領域の位置と前記厚さ方向において対応する位置以外の位置にある
 上記(15)記載の表示モジュール。
(18)
 前記第1の接続端子および前記第2の接続端子のうちの少なくとも一方は、異方性導電性フィルムを含む
 上記(17)記載の表示モジュール。
(19)
 互いに連結された複数の表示モジュールを備え、
 前記複数の表示モジュールは、それぞれ、
 第1の面を含む可撓性支持部材と、
 前記第1の面に沿って配置された複数の表示素子をそれぞれ含み、互いに重なり合うことなく前記第1の面に配置された複数の可撓性表示部材と
 を有する
 表示装置。
(20)
 第1の面を含む可撓性支持部材と、
 前記第1の面に沿って配置された複数のセンサ素子をそれぞれ含み、互いに重なり合うことなく前記第1の面に配置された複数の可撓性センサ部材と
 を有するセンサモジュール。
As described above, according to the display module, the display device, and the sensor module as one embodiment of the present disclosure, it is possible to have both excellent performance and excellent handleability. It should be noted that the effects described in the present specification are merely examples and are not limited to the description thereof, and other effects may be obtained. In addition, this technology can have the following configurations.
(1)
A flexible support member including the first surface and
A display module comprising a plurality of display elements arranged along the first surface and having a plurality of flexible display members arranged on the first surface without overlapping each other.
(2)
The display module according to (1) above, wherein the plurality of flexible display members are arranged apart from each other.
(3)
Among the plurality of display elements provided on the flexible display member, the outermost edge display element arranged closest to the edge of the flexible display member is the display element from the edge to the plurality of display elements. The display module according to (1) or (2) above, which is arranged at a position at a distance of half or less of the arrangement pitch.
(4)
The plurality of flexible display members are arranged apart from each other.
W + 2 × L ≦ P that satisfies the following conditional expression (1) …… (1)
The display module described in (3) above.
However,
W: Width of the gap between adjacent flexible display members L: Distance from the edge of the flexible display member to the position of the outermost edge display element P: Arrangement pitch of a plurality of display elements (5)
The display module according to any one of (1) to (4) above, wherein the flexible display member further includes at least one of a sensor element and a drive element.
(6)
The display module according to any one of (1) to (5) above, wherein the display element is a self-luminous element.
(7)
The display module according to (6) above, wherein the display element is a light emitting diode.
(8)
Further has a flexible heat dissipation substrate,
The flexible support member includes a second surface opposite to the first surface.
The display module according to any one of (1) to (7) above, wherein the flexible heat dissipation substrate is arranged so as to face the second surface.
(9)
The flexible display member is
An insulating support including a third surface that supports the plurality of display elements, and
The display module according to any one of (1) to (8) above, which is provided on the third surface and has a plurality of wirings connected to each of the plurality of display elements.
(10)
The support further includes a fourth surface located opposite the third surface.
The flexible display member further includes a pad provided on the fourth surface, and a via that penetrates the insulating support and connects the plurality of wirings and the pad. Display module.
(11)
It also has a flexible heat dissipation board and heat dissipation wiring,
The flexible support member includes a second surface opposite to the first surface.
The flexible heat dissipation substrate is arranged so as to face the second surface.
The display module according to any one of (1) to (7) above, wherein the heat dissipation wiring is provided from the plurality of display elements to the flexible heat dissipation substrate.
(12)
The display module according to (9) above, wherein the flexible display member has a folded portion in an end region where the third surface is folded and overlapped so as to face outward.
(13)
The display module according to (10) above, further comprising an elastic insulating layer having an elastic modulus smaller than the elastic modulus of the insulating support between the wiring and the flexible support member.
(14)
At the end in the first direction, a connection terminal region extending in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction is provided.
In the connection terminal region, connection terminals of a plurality of wirings drawn from the plurality of flexible display members arranged in the first direction are formed. Any one of (1) to (13) above. The display module described in one.
(15)
A flexible support member including the first surface and
Each includes a plurality of display elements arranged along the first surface, and has first and second flexible display members arranged on the first surface.
The first flexible display member includes a first connection portion in which a first connection terminal is formed.
The second flexible display member includes a second connection portion including a second connection terminal that overlaps and is electrically connected to the first connection terminal in the thickness direction.
The thickness of the first connection portion and the thickness of the second connection portion are the thickness of the portion of the first flexible display member other than the first connection portion and the thickness of the second flexible display member. A display module that is thinner than any of the thicknesses of parts other than the second connection portion of the sex display member.
(16)
The display element of a part of the plurality of display elements of the first flexible display member or the display element of a part of the plurality of display elements of the second flexible display member The display module according to (15) above, wherein the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal overlap each other and are electrically connected to each other at a position corresponding to the position of the connection region corresponding to the position in the thickness direction.
(17)
All of the plurality of display elements of the first flexible display member and the plurality of display elements of the second flexible display member have the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal. The display module according to (15) above, which is located at a position other than the position of the connection area that is overlapped and electrically connected and the position corresponding to the position in the thickness direction.
(18)
The display module according to (17) above, wherein at least one of the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal contains an anisotropic conductive film.
(19)
With multiple display modules connected to each other,
The plurality of display modules are each
A flexible support member including the first surface and
A display device including a plurality of display elements arranged along the first surface, and having a plurality of flexible display members arranged on the first surface without overlapping each other.
(20)
A flexible support member including the first surface and
A sensor module comprising a plurality of sensor elements arranged along the first surface and having a plurality of flexible sensor members arranged on the first surface without overlapping each other.
 本出願は、日本国特許庁において2020年5月20日に出願された日本特許出願番号2020-88460号を基礎として優先権を主張するものであり、この出願のすべての内容を参照によって本出願に援用する。 This application claims priority on the basis of Japanese Patent Application No. 2020-88460 filed on May 20, 2020 at the Japan Patent Office, and this application is made by reference to all the contents of this application. Invite to.
 当業者であれば、設計上の要件や他の要因に応じて、種々の修正、コンビネーション、サブコンビネーション、および変更を想到し得るが、それらは添付の請求の範囲やその均等物の範囲に含まれるものであることが理解される。
 
Those skilled in the art may conceive various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and changes, depending on design requirements and other factors, which are included in the claims and their equivalents. It is understood that it is a person skilled in the art.

Claims (20)

  1.  第1の面を含む可撓性支持部材と、
     前記第1の面に沿って配置された複数の表示素子をそれぞれ含み、互いに重なり合うことなく前記第1の面に配置された複数の可撓性表示部材と
     を有する表示モジュール。
    A flexible support member including the first surface and
    A display module comprising a plurality of display elements arranged along the first surface and having a plurality of flexible display members arranged on the first surface without overlapping each other.
  2.  前記複数の可撓性表示部材は、互いに離間して配置されている
     請求項1記載の表示モジュール。
    The display module according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of flexible display members are arranged apart from each other.
  3.  前記可撓性表示部材に設けられた前記複数の表示素子のうち、前記可撓性表示部材の端縁の最も近くに配置された最外縁表示素子は、前記端縁から前記複数の表示素子の配置ピッチの半分以下の距離の位置に配置されている
     請求項1記載の表示モジュール。
    Among the plurality of display elements provided on the flexible display member, the outermost edge display element arranged closest to the edge of the flexible display member is the display element from the edge to the plurality of display elements. The display module according to claim 1, which is arranged at a position at a distance of half or less of the arrangement pitch.
  4.  前記複数の可撓性表示部材は、互いに離間して配置されており、
     以下の条件式(1)を満たしている
    W+2×L≦P ……(1)
     請求項3記載の表示モジュール。
     ただし、
    W:隣り合う可撓性表示部材同士の隙間の幅
    L:可撓性表示部材の端縁から最外縁表示素子の位置までの距離
    P:複数の表示素子の配置ピッチ
    The plurality of flexible display members are arranged apart from each other.
    W + 2 × L ≦ P that satisfies the following conditional expression (1) …… (1)
    The display module according to claim 3.
    However,
    W: Width of the gap between adjacent flexible display members L: Distance from the edge of the flexible display member to the position of the outermost edge display element P: Arrangement pitch of a plurality of display elements
  5.  前記可撓性表示部材は、センサ素子および駆動素子のうちの少なくとも一方をさらに含む
     請求項1記載の表示モジュール。
    The display module according to claim 1, wherein the flexible display member further includes at least one of a sensor element and a drive element.
  6.  前記表示素子は、自発光素子である
     請求項1記載の表示モジュール。
    The display module according to claim 1, wherein the display element is a self-luminous element.
  7.  前記表示素子は、発光ダイオードである
     請求項6記載の表示モジュール。
    The display module according to claim 6, wherein the display element is a light emitting diode.
  8.  可撓性放熱基板をさらに有し、
     前記可撓性支持部材は、前記第1の面と反対側の第2の面を含み、
     前記可撓性放熱基板は、前記第2の面と対向するように配置されている
     請求項1記載の表示モジュール。
    Further has a flexible heat dissipation substrate,
    The flexible support member includes a second surface opposite to the first surface.
    The display module according to claim 1, wherein the flexible heat dissipation substrate is arranged so as to face the second surface.
  9.  前記可撓性表示部材は、
     前記複数の表示素子を支持する第3の面を含む絶縁性支持体と、
     前記第3の面に設けられ、前記複数の表示素子の各々と接続された複数の配線と
     を有する
     請求項1記載の表示モジュール。
    The flexible display member is
    An insulating support including a third surface that supports the plurality of display elements, and
    The display module according to claim 1, which is provided on the third surface and has a plurality of wirings connected to each of the plurality of display elements.
  10.  前記支持体は、前記第3の面と反対側に位置する第4の面をさらに含み、
     前記可撓性表示部材は、前記第4の面に設けられたパッドと、前記絶縁性支持体を貫通すると共に前記複数の配線と前記パッドとを繋ぐビアとをさらに有する
     請求項9記載の表示モジュール。
    The support further includes a fourth surface located opposite the third surface.
    The display according to claim 9, wherein the flexible display member further includes a pad provided on the fourth surface and a via that penetrates the insulating support and connects the plurality of wirings and the pad. module.
  11.  可撓性放熱基板および放熱用配線をさらに有し、
     前記可撓性支持部材は、前記第1の面と反対側の第2の面を含み、
     前記可撓性放熱基板は、前記第2の面と対向するように配置されており、
     前記放熱用配線は、前記複数の表示素子から前記可撓性放熱基板に至るまで設けられている
     請求項1記載の表示モジュール。
    It also has a flexible heat dissipation board and heat dissipation wiring,
    The flexible support member includes a second surface opposite to the first surface.
    The flexible heat dissipation substrate is arranged so as to face the second surface.
    The display module according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation wiring is provided from the plurality of display elements to the flexible heat dissipation substrate.
  12.  前記可撓性表示部材は、端部領域において、前記第3の面が外側に向くように折り返されて重なり合っている折り返し部分を有する
     請求項9記載の表示モジュール。
    The display module according to claim 9, wherein the flexible display member has a folded portion in an end region that is folded so that the third surface faces outward and overlaps with each other.
  13.  前記絶縁性支持体の弾性率よりも小さい弾性率を有する弾性絶縁層を、前記配線と前記可撓性支持部材との間にさらに有する
     請求項10記載の表示モジュール。
    The display module according to claim 10, further comprising an elastic insulating layer having an elastic modulus smaller than the elastic modulus of the insulating support between the wiring and the flexible support member.
  14.  第1の方向における端部に、前記第1の方向と直交する第2の方向に延びる接続端子領域を備え、
     前記接続端子領域には、前記第1の方向に並ぶ前記複数の可撓性表示部材からそれぞれ引き出された複数の配線の接続端子が形成されている
     請求項1記載の表示モジュール。
    At the end in the first direction, a connection terminal region extending in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction is provided.
    The display module according to claim 1, wherein in the connection terminal region, connection terminals of a plurality of wirings drawn from the plurality of flexible display members arranged in the first direction are formed.
  15.  第1の面を含む可撓性支持部材と、
     前記第1の面に沿って配置された複数の表示素子をそれぞれ含み、前記第1の面に配置された第1および第2の可撓性表示部材と
     を有し、
     前記第1の可撓性表示部材は、第1の接続端子が形成された第1の接続部を含み、
     前記第2の可撓性表示部材は、厚さ方向において前記第1の接続端子と重なり合って電気的に接続された第2の接続端子を含む第2の接続部を含み、
     前記第1の接続部の厚さおよび前記第2の接続部の厚さは、前記第1の可撓性表示部材における前記第1の接続部以外の部分の厚さおよび前記第2の可撓性表示部材における前記第2の接続部以外の部分の厚さのいずれよりも薄い
     表示モジュール。
    A flexible support member including the first surface and
    Each includes a plurality of display elements arranged along the first surface, and has first and second flexible display members arranged on the first surface.
    The first flexible display member includes a first connection portion in which a first connection terminal is formed.
    The second flexible display member includes a second connection portion including a second connection terminal that overlaps and is electrically connected to the first connection terminal in the thickness direction.
    The thickness of the first connection portion and the thickness of the second connection portion are the thickness of the portion of the first flexible display member other than the first connection portion and the thickness of the second flexible display member. A display module that is thinner than any of the thicknesses of parts other than the second connection portion of the sex display member.
  16.  前記第1の可撓性表示部材の前記複数の表示素子のうちの一部の前記表示素子または前記第2の可撓性表示部材の前記複数の表示素子のうちの一部の前記表示素子は、前記第1の接続端子と前記第2の接続端子とが重なり合って電気的に接続された接続領域の位置と前記厚さ方向において対応する位置にある
     請求項15記載の表示モジュール。
    The display element of a part of the plurality of display elements of the first flexible display member or the display element of a part of the plurality of display elements of the second flexible display member The display module according to claim 15, wherein the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal overlap each other and are electrically connected to each other at a position corresponding to the position of the connection region corresponding to the position in the thickness direction.
  17.  前記第1の可撓性表示部材の前記複数の表示素子および前記第2の可撓性表示部材の前記複数の表示素子の全ては、前記第1の接続端子と前記第2の接続端子とが重なり合って電気的に接続された接続領域の位置と前記厚さ方向において対応する位置以外の位置にある
     請求項15記載の表示モジュール。
    All of the plurality of display elements of the first flexible display member and the plurality of display elements of the second flexible display member have the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal. The display module according to claim 15, wherein the display module is located at a position other than the position of the connection region that is overlapped and electrically connected and the position corresponding to the position in the thickness direction.
  18.  前記第1の接続端子および前記第2の接続端子のうちの少なくとも一方は、異方性導電性フィルム(ACF)を含む
     請求項17記載の表示モジュール。
    The display module according to claim 17, wherein at least one of the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal includes an anisotropic conductive film (ACF).
  19.  互いに連結された複数の表示モジュールを備え、
     前記複数の表示モジュールは、それぞれ、
     第1の面を含む可撓性支持部材と、
     前記第1の面に沿って配置された複数の表示素子をそれぞれ含み、互いに重なり合うことなく前記第1の面に配置された複数の可撓性表示部材と
     を有する
     表示装置。
    With multiple display modules connected to each other,
    The plurality of display modules are each
    A flexible support member including the first surface and
    A display device including a plurality of display elements arranged along the first surface, and having a plurality of flexible display members arranged on the first surface without overlapping each other.
  20.  第1の面を含む可撓性支持部材と、
     前記第1の面に沿って配置された複数のセンサ素子をそれぞれ含み、互いに重なり合うことなく前記第1の面に配置された複数の可撓性センサ部材と
     を有するセンサモジュール。
    A flexible support member including the first surface and
    A sensor module comprising a plurality of sensor elements arranged along the first surface and having a plurality of flexible sensor members arranged on the first surface without overlapping each other.
PCT/JP2021/014036 2020-05-20 2021-03-31 Display module, display device, and sensor module WO2021235114A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003023745A1 (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-03-20 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Display apparatus and its manufacturing method
JP2004006724A (en) * 2002-03-28 2004-01-08 Seiko Epson Corp Semiconductor device and its manufacturing method, electro-optical device, liquid crystal display, electronic apparatus
KR20140003995A (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-10 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 Organic light emitting display device and method for manufacturing the same
CN203433760U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-02-12 程君 Flexible LED (light-emitting diode) display panel
JP2015194515A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-11-05 ソニー株式会社 Display device and manufacturing method of display device
US20160014882A1 (en) * 2013-03-07 2016-01-14 Flexenable Limited Tiled displays

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003023745A1 (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-03-20 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Display apparatus and its manufacturing method
JP2004006724A (en) * 2002-03-28 2004-01-08 Seiko Epson Corp Semiconductor device and its manufacturing method, electro-optical device, liquid crystal display, electronic apparatus
KR20140003995A (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-10 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 Organic light emitting display device and method for manufacturing the same
US20160014882A1 (en) * 2013-03-07 2016-01-14 Flexenable Limited Tiled displays
CN203433760U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-02-12 程君 Flexible LED (light-emitting diode) display panel
JP2015194515A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-11-05 ソニー株式会社 Display device and manufacturing method of display device

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