WO2021235068A1 - Communication control device, communication control system, and communication control method - Google Patents

Communication control device, communication control system, and communication control method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021235068A1
WO2021235068A1 PCT/JP2021/010905 JP2021010905W WO2021235068A1 WO 2021235068 A1 WO2021235068 A1 WO 2021235068A1 JP 2021010905 W JP2021010905 W JP 2021010905W WO 2021235068 A1 WO2021235068 A1 WO 2021235068A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal device
information
vehicle
transmitted
notification information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2021/010905
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
健太 鈴木
一弘 鈴木
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日産自動車株式会社
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Application filed by 日産自動車株式会社 filed Critical 日産自動車株式会社
Publication of WO2021235068A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021235068A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/16Anti-collision systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/64Automatic arrangements for answering calls; Automatic arrangements for recording messages for absent subscribers; Arrangements for recording conversations

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a communication control device, a communication control system, and a communication control method.
  • This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2020-089615 of the Japanese patent application filed on May 22, 2020. Incorporate the content of the application into this application by reference and make it part of the description of this application.
  • Patent Document 1 A technique for notifying the outside that a vehicle is in an unsteady running state when the vehicle state amount indicating the running state of the vehicle and the driver state amount indicating the driver's state exceed the determination value is known. (For example, Patent Document 1).
  • Patent Document 1 even if a call is made to the communication device in the vehicle from the terminal device of a person outside the vehicle who has been notified of the unsteady running state, the vehicle is not in a state where the occupant of the vehicle can respond. There is a problem that a telephone from an external terminal device cannot be connected.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is a communication control device, a communication control system, and a communication control system capable of connecting a telephone from a terminal device outside the vehicle without the occupant operating to answer a call from the terminal device outside the vehicle. It is to provide a communication control method.
  • the present invention acquires state information regarding the state of the vehicle and / or the occupant, determines whether or not at least one of the vehicle and the occupant is in a predetermined specific state based on the acquired state information, and determines whether or not the vehicle is in a predetermined specific state.
  • the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device, and when the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device, the notification information is emitted from the terminal device to which the notification information is transmitted.
  • the call information related to the call is received, the telephone function is performed with the terminal device to which the broadcast information is transmitted even if the execution command for executing the telephone function is not input with the terminal device to which the broadcast information is transmitted. The above problem is solved by executing.
  • the present invention it is possible to connect a telephone from a terminal device outside the vehicle without the occupant operating to answer a call from the terminal device outside the vehicle.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the communication control device according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a control flow of the communication control method according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the communication control system 1 according to the present embodiment.
  • the communication control system 1 includes a communication control device 10, a vehicle sensor 20, an in-vehicle sensor 21, map information 22, and a terminal device 30.
  • the communication control device 10 is a device in the vehicle used by the occupants on the vehicle and can communicate with the terminal device 30.
  • the terminal device 30 is a device used by an external user outside the vehicle and can communicate with the communication device 12 of the communication control device 10. External users are, for example, the occupant's family, acquaintances, colleagues, and the like.
  • the communication control device 10 and the terminal device 30 have a telephone function and enable voice communication.
  • the communication control device 10 provides notification information including a suggestion to that effect and a proposal to make a call to the communication device 12 in the vehicle when the driver is not able to drive normally due to consciousness or the like. It is transmitted to the terminal device 30. Further, when an external user who receives the notification information via the terminal device 30 calls the communication device 12, it may be difficult to perform a response operation when the driver is unconscious. Therefore, when the communication control device 10 receives the call information regarding the call requesting the start of communication of the voice call information from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted, the communication device 12 and the broadcast information are transmitted.
  • the telephone function is executed between the communication device 12 and the terminal device 30 to which the notification information is transmitted. That is, the communication control device 10 automatically executes the telephone connection process between the communication device 12 and the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted. As a result, voice call information can be mutually transmitted and received between the communication device 12 and the terminal device 30.
  • the communication control device 10 includes a controller 11, a communication device 12, a storage device 13, an input device 14, and an output device 15.
  • the controller 11 is composed of a computer equipped with hardware and software, and has a ROM (Read Only Memory) that stores a program, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) that executes a program stored in the ROM, and an accessible storage. It is equipped with a RAM (Random Access Memory) that functions as a device.
  • MPU Micro Processing Unit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Array
  • the controller 11 includes a state determination unit 110 and a communication control unit 111 as functional blocks, and executes each function in cooperation with software and hardware for realizing each function or executing each process. ..
  • the controller 11 controls the processing of the entire communication control device 10. Specifically, first, the controller 11 determines whether or not the vehicle is in a predetermined specific state based on the vehicle information regarding the state of the vehicle acquired by the communication device 12. The vehicle is in a predetermined specific state means that the position of the vehicle or the traveling mode of the vehicle is in an abnormal state. The reason for determining the state of the vehicle is that the state of the vehicle is affected by the state of the driver because the driver cannot drive normally when the driver is unconscious.
  • the controller 11 causes the communication device 12 to transmit the notification information to the terminal device 30. Then, when the controller 11 receives the call information regarding the call from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted after the broadcast information is transmitted, the controller 11 performs a telephone function with the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted. Even if the execution command to be executed is not input, the communication device 12 causes the communication device 12 to execute the telephone function with the terminal device 30 to which the notification information is transmitted.
  • the state determination unit 110 determines the state of the vehicle based on the vehicle information acquired by the communication device 12. Specifically, the state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the vehicle is in a predetermined specific state, that is, whether or not the position of the vehicle or the traveling mode of the vehicle is in an abnormal state, based on the vehicle information. ..
  • An abnormal state is a state in which the position of the vehicle deviates from a predetermined driving route or traveling range, a state in which the safety device of the vehicle is operating, a state in which the behavior of the vehicle is unstable, and a state in which the vehicle speed is rapidly increasing. Includes at least one of the fluctuating states.
  • the determination of each state will be described.
  • the state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the position of the vehicle deviates from the predetermined travel route or travel range based on the travel route or travel range and the position of the vehicle.
  • the predetermined travel route or travel range is a route or range preset as a travel route or travel area in which the vehicle travels, and is set based on the map information 22.
  • Information on the travel route or travel range is stored in the storage device 13. For example, the occupant may preset a travel route from the current location of the vehicle to the destination as a predetermined travel route, or may set a certain area on the map as a predetermined travel range. Further, the occupant may set the traveling route or the traveling range according to the time.
  • the occupant may set a travel route from the current location of the vehicle to the commuting destination as the travel route during the commuting time.
  • the state determination unit 110 determines that the position of the vehicle is outside the predetermined travel route or travel range based on the vehicle position information and the travel route information or the travel range information. It is determined that the position of is deviated from the predetermined traveling route or traveling range. Further, when the position of the vehicle is specified to be within the predetermined travel route or travel range, the state determination unit 110 determines that the position of the vehicle does not deviate from the predetermined travel route or travel range.
  • the state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the vehicle safety device is operating.
  • the vehicle safety device is, for example, an airbag. Further, the safety device may be a collision damage mitigation brake.
  • the state determination unit 110 determines that the vehicle safety device is operating when the operation information of the safety device acquired by the state information acquisition unit 120 is input.
  • the state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the behavior of the vehicle is unstable. Unstable behavior of a vehicle means that the vehicle is swaying from side to side. For example, the state determination unit 110 first calculates the number of times the change amount of the steering angle becomes equal to or more than a predetermined threshold value within a predetermined time based on the steering angle information acquired by the state information acquisition unit 120. Then, the state determination unit 110 determines that the behavior of the vehicle is unstable when the calculated number of times is equal to or more than a predetermined number of times.
  • the state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the vehicle speed of the vehicle is rapidly fluctuating.
  • the rapid fluctuation of the vehicle speed means that the vehicle is suddenly decelerating or accelerating.
  • the state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the deceleration of the vehicle is equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold value based on the acceleration information acquired by the state information acquisition unit 120. Then, when it is determined that the deceleration of the vehicle is equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold value, the state determination unit 110 determines that the vehicle speed of the vehicle is rapidly changing. Further, the state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the acceleration of the vehicle is equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold value based on the acceleration information detected by the acceleration sensor 202. Then, when it is determined that the acceleration of the vehicle is equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold value, the state determination unit 110 determines that the vehicle speed of the vehicle is rapidly changing.
  • the state determination unit 110 may determine that the vehicle is in an abnormal state when the vehicle is stopped for a long time or the vehicle is traveling at a remarkably low vehicle speed. For example, the state determination unit 110 determines that the vehicle has been stopped for a long time when the vehicle speed is 0 km / hour for a predetermined time based on the vehicle speed information of the vehicle. Further, the state determination unit 110 determines that the vehicle is traveling at a significantly low vehicle speed when the vehicle speed is equal to or lower than the predetermined vehicle speed for a predetermined time based on the vehicle speed information of the vehicle. do.
  • the state determination unit 110 makes a determination based on the state of the vehicle, but the determination is not limited to this, and the determination may be made based on the state of the occupant of the vehicle. For example, when the vehicle is an autonomous traveling vehicle, even if the traveling condition of the vehicle is normal, the health condition of the occupant may be abnormal. Further, when the driver manually drives the vehicle, the determination may be made based on the state of the driver.
  • the state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the occupant is in a predetermined specific state, for example, whether or not the occupant is in an abnormal state, based on the in-vehicle information including the occupant's state acquired by the in-vehicle sensor 21. do.
  • the state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the occupant is in an abnormal state based on the posture of the occupant.
  • the state determination unit 110 deviates the occupant's head by a predetermined value or more in either direction based on the occupant's normal posture based on the three-dimensional position information and the posture angle information of the occupant's head acquired from the in-vehicle image. If it is determined that the occupant has continued for a certain period of time or longer, it is determined that the occupant is in an abnormal state. Further, the state determination unit 110 may determine whether or not the occupant is in an abnormal state based on the eye closing time when the occupant's eyes are closed, which is acquired from the in-vehicle image.
  • the state determination unit 110 may determine whether or not the occupant is in an abnormal state based on the occupant's biological signal, for example, the occupant's heart rate, sweating amount, etc., as in-vehicle information.
  • the state determination unit 110 may acquire both the vehicle information and the in-vehicle information to determine the state of the vehicle and the state of the occupants, or may acquire either the vehicle information or the in-vehicle information. Either the state of the vehicle or the state of the occupant may be determined.
  • the communication control unit 111 controls the processing of the communication device 12.
  • the communication control unit 111 causes the state information acquisition unit 120 to acquire vehicle information from the vehicle sensor 20 at predetermined time intervals. Further, when the state determination unit 110 determines that the vehicle is in a specific state, the communication control unit 111 causes the notification information transmission unit 121 to transmit the notification information to the terminal device 30. After the broadcast information is transmitted to the terminal device 30, when the call information is received from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted, the communication control unit 111 communicates with the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted. Even if the execution command for executing the telephone function is not input, the telephone function unit 122 causes the telephone function unit 122 to execute the telephone function with the terminal device 30 to which the notification information is transmitted.
  • the communication control unit 111 receives the call information from the terminal device 30 when the notification information is not transmitted to the terminal device 30, whether or not the command for executing the telephone function by the occupant is input to the input device 14. Is determined. Then, when it is determined that the execution command has been input to the input device 14, the communication control unit 111 causes the telephone function unit 122 to execute the telephone function with the terminal device 30.
  • the communication control unit 111 is said to have received the call information from the terminal device 30 to which the notification information has been transmitted from the time when the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device 30 by the notification information transmission unit 121 until a predetermined time elapses. If it is determined, even if the execution command for executing the telephone function is not input to the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted, the telephone function is to be performed with the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted. Let it run. Further, when the communication control unit 111 determines that the call information has been received from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information has been transmitted when the predetermined time has elapsed, the communication control unit 111 determines whether or not the occupant has input the execution command of the telephone function. judge. Then, when it is determined that the command for executing the telephone function by the occupant has been input, the communication control unit 111 causes the communication control unit 111 to execute the telephone function with the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted.
  • the communication device 12 includes a status information acquisition unit 120, a notification information transmission unit 121, and a telephone function unit 122 as functional blocks.
  • the communication device 12 acquires vehicle information from the vehicle sensor 20 by the state information acquisition unit 120. Further, the communication device 12 transmits the notification information to the terminal device 30 by the notification information transmission unit 121. Further, the communication device 12 executes a telephone function with the terminal device 30 by the telephone function unit 122.
  • the communication device 12 transmits the voice call information input to the microphone of the input device 14 by the telephone function unit 122, and receives the voice call information transmitted from the terminal device 30.
  • the state information acquisition unit 120 acquires vehicle information regarding the state of the vehicle.
  • the state information acquisition unit 120 acquires vehicle information detected by the vehicle sensor 20.
  • the vehicle information includes at least one of vehicle position information, steering angle information, acceleration information, vehicle speed information, accelerator opening information, brake depression amount information, and safety device operation information.
  • the state information acquisition unit 120 outputs the acquired vehicle information to the state determination unit 110.
  • the state information acquisition unit 120 may acquire the in-vehicle information detected by the in-vehicle sensor 21.
  • the in-vehicle information is, for example, an in-vehicle image of the state of an occupant in the vehicle interior of the vehicle.
  • the in-vehicle information acquired by the state information acquisition unit 120 may be a biological signal of the occupant, for example, the occupant's heart rate, sweating amount, or the like.
  • the state information acquisition unit 120 outputs the acquired in-vehicle information to the state determination unit 110.
  • the notification information transmission unit 121 transmits the notification information to the terminal device 30.
  • the broadcast information includes information that the vehicle is in an abnormal state and proposal information that proposes to call the communication device 12.
  • the telephone function unit 122 can execute a telephone function with the terminal device 30.
  • the telephone function is a function that, when receiving call information from the terminal device 30, executes a telephone connection process with the terminal device 30 and transmits / receives voice call information via wireless communication.
  • the telephone function includes a function of transmitting voice call information input to the microphone of the input device 14 to the terminal device 30 by wireless communication.
  • the telephone function includes a function of receiving voice call information transmitted from the terminal device 30 by wireless communication.
  • the telephone function unit 122 receives the call information from the terminal device 30 to which the notification information has been transmitted after the notification information has been transmitted to the terminal device 30 by the notification information transmission unit 121, and the terminal device to which the notification information has been transmitted has been transmitted.
  • the telephone function is executed to and from the terminal device 30 to which the notification information is transmitted, that is, the telephone connection process is performed without the answer operation by the occupant. conduct.
  • voice call information is transmitted and received between the communication device 12 and the terminal device 30 via wireless communication.
  • the telephone function unit 122 receives the call information from the terminal device 30 when the notification information is not transmitted to the terminal device 30, and when the occupant inputs an execution command for the telephone function. Perform phone functions.
  • the input of the execution command of the telephone function by the occupant is performed by the user's response operation to the input device 14. For example, the occupant's response operation is for the occupant to switch on the input device 14.
  • the telephone function unit 122 determines that the call information has been received from the terminal device 30 to which the notification information has been transmitted by the time when a predetermined time has elapsed after the notification information is transmitted. Even if the execution command for executing the telephone function is not input to the terminal device 30, the telephone function is executed with the terminal device 30 to which the notification information is transmitted. Further, when it is determined that the telephone function unit 122 has received the call information from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information has been transmitted after the predetermined time has elapsed, the telephone function unit 122 has input a command to execute the telephone function by the occupant. When the determination is made, the telephone function is executed with the terminal device 30 to which the notification information is transmitted.
  • the vehicle sensor 20 acquires vehicle information regarding the state of the vehicle.
  • the vehicle sensor 20 includes at least the own vehicle position detection sensor 200, a steering angle sensor 201, an acceleration sensor 202, and a safety device operation sensor 203. Further, the vehicle sensor 20 may include a vehicle speed sensor, an accelerator opening degree sensor, and a brake sensor.
  • the own vehicle position detection sensor 200 acquires the position information of the vehicle.
  • the own vehicle position detection sensor 200 is, for example, GPS.
  • the own vehicle position detection sensor 200 acquires the position information of the vehicle by receiving the radio waves transmitted from a plurality of satellite communications by the receiver. Further, the own vehicle position detection sensor 200 can detect a change in the position information of the vehicle by periodically receiving radio waves transmitted from a plurality of satellite communications.
  • the own vehicle position detection sensor 200 outputs the acquired vehicle position information to the communication device 12.
  • the steering angle sensor 201 detects the steering angle of the steering device of the vehicle.
  • the steering angle information detected by the steering angle sensor 201 is output to the controller 11.
  • the acceleration sensor 202 detects the acceleration of the vehicle in the front-rear direction.
  • the detected vehicle acceleration information is output to the controller 11.
  • the acceleration sensor may be configured by an accelerator opening sensor that detects the accelerator opening, which is the opening of the accelerator pedal (not shown), and a brake sensor that detects the amount of depression of the brake pedal (not shown).
  • the safety device operation sensor 203 detects whether or not the safety device has been activated.
  • the safety device is, for example, an airbag.
  • the safety device operation sensor 203 detects the operation of the safety device, the safety device operation sensor 203 outputs the operation information to the communication device 12.
  • the in-vehicle sensor 21 acquires in-vehicle information regarding the state of the occupants in the vehicle interior.
  • the in-vehicle sensor 21 is, for example, an in-vehicle camera provided in the vehicle interior to capture an image of an occupant.
  • the in-vehicle sensor 21 continuously captures an in-vehicle image including the face of the occupant and transmits the captured in-vehicle image to the communication device 12.
  • the in-vehicle sensor 21 may detect the biological signal of the occupant.
  • the in-vehicle sensor is a sensor provided on the steering wheel and seat belt, and detects biological signals such as the occupant's heart rate.
  • the map information 22 is map information including road information.
  • intersections and branch points store road information as nodes, and road sections between nodes store road information as links.
  • the storage device 13 stores information on a preset travel route or travel range.
  • the travel path or travel range stored in the storage device 13 is referred to when determining whether or not the position of the vehicle deviates from the travel path or travel range.
  • the input device 14 is, for example, a switch capable of inputting manually by an occupant, and a touch panel arranged on a display screen. When the occupant receives the call information, the occupant can input an execution command to execute the telephone function to the input device 14. Further, the input device 14 includes a microphone capable of inputting voice call information of the occupant.
  • the output device 15 outputs various information to the occupants.
  • the output device 15 is, for example, a speaker that outputs voice call information transmitted from the terminal device 30. Further, the output device 15 outputs the call information transmitted from the terminal device 30 to the occupant.
  • the output device 15 includes, for example, a display.
  • the terminal device 30 is a device used by an external user of the vehicle. Examples of the terminal device 30 include devices capable of communication such as mobile phones, smartphones, notebook computers, and tablet personal computers.
  • the terminal device 30 includes a telephone function unit 300, a notification information receiving unit 301, an output unit 302, and an input unit 303.
  • the telephone function unit 300 can execute a telephone function with the communication device 12.
  • the telephone function is a function of transmitting call information to the communication device 12, and when the communication device 12 executes a telephone connection process, voice call information is transmitted / received via wireless communication.
  • the telephone function includes a function of receiving voice call information transmitted from the communication device 12 by wireless communication.
  • the telephone function includes a function of transmitting voice call information input to the microphone of the input unit 303 to the communication device 12 by wireless communication.
  • the telephone function unit 300 transmits the call information when an execution command for executing the transmission of the call information is input to the input unit 303.
  • the notification information receiving unit 301 receives the notification information transmitted from the communication device 12. When the notification information receiving unit 301 receives the notification information, the notification information receiving unit 301 outputs the notification information to the output unit 302.
  • the output unit 302 displays the notification information transmitted from the communication device 12 to the user.
  • the output unit 302 is, for example, a display.
  • the output unit 302 displays information that the state of the vehicle is an abnormal state and proposal information that proposes to transmit the call information to the communication device 12 as the notification information.
  • the output unit 302 includes a speaker that outputs various information.
  • the output unit 302 outputs voice call information from the communication device 12.
  • the input unit 303 is, for example, a switch or a touch panel arranged on a display screen that allows input by an external user's manual operation.
  • the external user receives the call information, he / she can input an execution command to execute the telephone function to the input device 14.
  • the input device 14 is a microphone capable of inputting voice call information of an external user.
  • the input unit 303 inputs the execution command information for inputting the telephone number information for specifying the calling destination and transmitting the calling information.
  • the terminal device 30 is not limited to the telephone function unit 300 and the notification information receiving unit 301 in one device, but the first terminal device having the telephone function unit 300 and the first terminal device. It is a device different from the above, and may be configured by a second terminal device having a broadcast information receiving unit 301. That is, the external user can operate the terminal device having the broadcast information receiving function and the terminal device having the telephone function separately.
  • the operation amount of the user required for transmitting the call information is the user's operation amount when the broadcast information is not transmitted to the terminal device 30. It may be less than the operation amount. That is, when the broadcast information is transmitted to the terminal device 30, when the user inputs an execution command for transmitting the call information with a response operation with a smaller operation amount than when the notification information is not transmitted, the telephone function unit 300 , The call information is transmitted to the communication device 12. For example, when the notification information is not transmitted to the terminal device 30, the external user first activates the call application of the terminal device 30 to display the dial screen.
  • the external user inputs a telephone number that identifies the communication device 12 that is the call destination, and turns on the call information transmission switch.
  • the terminal device 30 transmits the call information to the communication device 12.
  • the terminal device 30 simply activates the call application and turns on the emergency call switch, and the terminal device 30 sends the call information to the communication device 12. You may send.
  • the telephone number that identifies the communication device 12 is preset as the call destination for the emergency call.
  • control flow of the communication control method according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
  • control is started from step S1 according to the control flow.
  • the communication control in the present embodiment is repeatedly executed in a predetermined cycle.
  • step S1 the vehicle sensor 20 acquires vehicle information and transmits the acquired vehicle information to the communication device 12.
  • the communication device 12 acquires the vehicle information transmitted from the vehicle sensor 20 and transmits it to the controller 11.
  • step S2 the controller 11 determines whether or not the vehicle is in a predetermined specific state based on the vehicle information regarding the state of the vehicle acquired by the communication device 12. If it is determined that the vehicle is in a predetermined specific state, the process proceeds to step S3. If it is not determined that the vehicle is in a predetermined specific state, the process proceeds to step S7.
  • step S3 the controller 11 causes the terminal device 30 to transmit the notification information by the communication device 12.
  • the broadcast information includes information that the vehicle is in a predetermined specific state and proposal information that proposes to transmit call information to the communication device 12.
  • step S4 the controller 11 determines whether or not the call information has been received from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information has been transmitted. At this time, when the communication device 12 receives the call information, the communication device 12 outputs the received signal to the controller 11. When the controller 11 receives the input of the received signal, the controller 11 determines that the call information has been received. If it is determined that the call information has been received from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information has been transmitted, the process proceeds to step S5. If it is not determined that the call information has been received from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information has been transmitted, the process proceeds to step S6.
  • step S5 the controller 11 causes the communication device 12 to execute the telephone function. That is, even if the execution command for executing the telephone function is not input to the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted, the controller 11 is connected to the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted by the communication device 12. To execute the telephone function. Specifically, the controller 11 causes the occupant to execute the telephone connection process with the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted, without inputting the execution command of the telephone function.
  • step S6 the controller 11 determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed since the broadcast information was transmitted. If it is determined that a predetermined time has elapsed since the notification information was transmitted, the process proceeds to step S7. If it is not determined that the predetermined time has elapsed since the notification information was transmitted, the process returns to step S4, and the flow is repeated thereafter.
  • step S7 the controller 11 determines whether or not the call information has been received from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information has been transmitted.
  • the controller 11 receives the input of the call information reception signal from the communication device 12, the controller 11 determines that the call information has been received. If it is determined that the call information has been received from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information has been transmitted, the process proceeds to step S7. If it is not determined that the call information has been received from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information has been transmitted, the flow is terminated.
  • step S8 the controller 11 determines whether or not an execution command for the telephone function has been input. When the controller 11 outputs the received signal of the execution command from the input device 14, the controller 11 determines that the execution command has been input. If it is determined that the telephone function execution command has been input, the process proceeds to step S8. If it is not determined that the telephone function execution command has been input, the flow is terminated.
  • step S9 the controller 11 causes the communication device 12 to execute the telephone function. That is, when the occupant inputs an execution command, the controller 11 executes the telephone connection process with the terminal device 30.
  • the state information regarding the state of the vehicle and / or the occupant is acquired, and based on the acquired state information, whether or not at least one of the vehicle and the occupant is in a predetermined specific state. If it is determined that at least one of the vehicle and the occupant is in a specific state, the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device, and if the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device, the notification information is transmitted.
  • the call information related to the call is received from the terminal device, the broadcast information is transmitted even if the execution command for executing the telephone function is not input to the terminal device to which the broadcast information is transmitted. To execute the telephone function with. As a result, the telephone from the terminal device outside the vehicle can be connected without the occupant performing the answer operation to the call from the terminal device outside the vehicle.
  • the specific state is an abnormal state in the position or running mode of the vehicle. Therefore, when the position or the traveling mode of the vehicle is in an abnormal state, the notification information can be transmitted to the external terminal device.
  • the abnormal state includes a state in which the position of the vehicle deviates from a predetermined traveling path or traveling range, a state in which the safety device of the vehicle is operating, a state in which the behavior of the vehicle is unstable, and a state in which the behavior of the vehicle is unstable. Includes at least one of the conditions in which the vehicle speed is fluctuating rapidly.
  • the broadcast information includes information that proposes to the user of the terminal device to transmit the call information to the telephone function unit. This makes it possible to propose to send call information to an outsider.
  • the occupant of the vehicle issues an execution command to execute the telephone function with the terminal device.
  • the telephone from the terminal device outside the vehicle can be connected when the execution command for executing the telephone function is input by the occupant of the vehicle.
  • the terminal device includes a first terminal device having a receiving function for receiving broadcast information and a second terminal device different from the first terminal device and having a telephone function.
  • a first terminal device having a receiving function for receiving broadcast information
  • a second terminal device different from the first terminal device and having a telephone function.
  • an execution command is input when the call information is received from the terminal device to which the broadcast information has been transmitted from the time when the broadcast information is transmitted to the terminal device until a predetermined time elapses. Even if it is not, the telephone function is executed with the terminal device to which the notification information is transmitted. As a result, during a predetermined time from the time when the notification information is transmitted, a telephone call from the terminal device outside the vehicle is made even when the occupant is not in a state where the occupant can answer the call from the terminal device outside the vehicle. Can be connected.
  • the occupant of the vehicle determines.
  • the telephone function is executed with the terminal device to which the notification information is transmitted.
  • the telephone connection process with the terminal device to which the broadcast information is transmitted is automatically performed. To execute.
  • a telephone with the terminal device outside the vehicle can be connected.
  • the user operation amount required to transmit the call information is determined by the notification information transmission unit. It is less than the user operation amount when the notification information is not transmitted to. As a result, when the broadcast information is transmitted to the terminal device, the user of the terminal device can transmit the call information with a small number of operations.

Abstract

The present invention acquires state information about a state of a vehicle and/or an occupant, determines whether or not at least one of the vehicle and the occupant is in a predetermined specific state, on the basis of the acquired state information, transmits notification information to a terminal device when it has been determined that at least one of the vehicle and the occupant is in the specific state, and, when the notification information has been transmitted to the terminal device, if calling information about calling from the terminal device to which the notification information has been transmitted is received, executes a telephone function with respect to the terminal device to which the notification information has been transmitted even if an execution command is not inputted for executing the telephone function with respect to the terminal device to which the notification information has been transmitted.

Description

通信制御装置、通信制御システム及び通信制御方法Communication control device, communication control system and communication control method
 本発明は、通信制御装置、通信制御システム及び通信制御方法に関するものである。
 本出願は、2020年5月22日に出願された日本国特許出願の特願2020-089615に基づく優先権を主張するものであり、文献の参照による組み込みが認められる指定国については、上記の出願に記載された内容を参照により本出願に組み込み、本出願の記載の一部とする。
The present invention relates to a communication control device, a communication control system, and a communication control method.
This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2020-089615 of the Japanese patent application filed on May 22, 2020. Incorporate the content of the application into this application by reference and make it part of the description of this application.
 車両の走行状態を示す車両状態量及び運転者の状態を示す運転者状態量が判定値を超えている場合には、車両が非定常走行状態であることを外部に通知する技術が知られている(例えば、特許文献1)。 A technique for notifying the outside that a vehicle is in an unsteady running state when the vehicle state amount indicating the running state of the vehicle and the driver state amount indicating the driver's state exceed the determination value is known. (For example, Patent Document 1).
特開2006-302106号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-302106
 しかしながら、特許文献1では、非定常走行状態の通知を受けた車両外部の者の端末装置から車両内の通信装置に発呼があっても、車両の乗員が応答操作できる状態ではないときには、車両外部の端末装置からの電話を接続できないという問題がある。 However, in Patent Document 1, even if a call is made to the communication device in the vehicle from the terminal device of a person outside the vehicle who has been notified of the unsteady running state, the vehicle is not in a state where the occupant of the vehicle can respond. There is a problem that a telephone from an external terminal device cannot be connected.
 本発明が解決しようとする課題は、乗員が車両外部の端末装置からの発呼に対して応答操作しなくても、車両外部の端末装置からの電話を接続できる通信制御装置、通信制御システム及び通信制御方法を提供することである。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is a communication control device, a communication control system, and a communication control system capable of connecting a telephone from a terminal device outside the vehicle without the occupant operating to answer a call from the terminal device outside the vehicle. It is to provide a communication control method.
 本発明は、車両及び/又は乗員の状態に関する状態情報を取得し、取得された状態情報に基づいて、車両及び乗員の少なくともいずれか一方が所定の特定状態であるか否かを判定し、車両及び乗員の少なくともいずれか一方が特定状態であると判定された場合には、端末装置に報知情報を送信し、端末装置に報知情報が送信された場合、報知情報が送信された端末装置から発呼に関する発呼情報を受信したときには、報知情報が送信された端末装置との間で電話機能を実行する実行指令が入力されなくても、報知情報が送信された端末装置との間で電話機能を実行させることによって上記課題を解決する。 The present invention acquires state information regarding the state of the vehicle and / or the occupant, determines whether or not at least one of the vehicle and the occupant is in a predetermined specific state based on the acquired state information, and determines whether or not the vehicle is in a predetermined specific state. When it is determined that at least one of the occupants is in a specific state, the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device, and when the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device, the notification information is emitted from the terminal device to which the notification information is transmitted. When the call information related to the call is received, the telephone function is performed with the terminal device to which the broadcast information is transmitted even if the execution command for executing the telephone function is not input with the terminal device to which the broadcast information is transmitted. The above problem is solved by executing.
 本発明によれば、乗員が車両外部の端末装置からの発呼に対して応答操作しなくても、車両外部の端末装置からの電話を接続できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to connect a telephone from a terminal device outside the vehicle without the occupant operating to answer a call from the terminal device outside the vehicle.
図1は、本実施形態に係る通信制御装置の機能構成の一例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the communication control device according to the present embodiment. 図2は、本実施形態に係る通信制御方法の制御フローを示すフローチャート図である。FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a control flow of the communication control method according to the present embodiment.
 本発明に係る通信制御システムの一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。 An embodiment of the communication control system according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
 図1は、本実施形態に係る通信制御システム1の機能構成の一例を示すブロック図である。通信制御システム1は、通信制御装置10と、車両センサ20と、車内センサ21と、地図情報22と、端末装置30とを含む。通信制御装置10は、車両に搭乗している乗員により利用される車両内の装置であって、端末装置30と通信可能である。端末装置30は、車両外部の外部ユーザにより利用される装置であって、通信制御装置10の通信装置12と通信可能である。外部ユーザは、例えば、乗員の家族や知人、同僚等である。通信制御装置10と端末装置30は、電話機能を有し、音声通話を可能とする。本実施形態では、通信制御装置10は、運転者が意識朦朧等により正常時の運転ができていないときには、その旨及び車両内の通信装置12に発呼を行うことの提案を含む報知情報を端末装置30に送信する。また、端末装置30を介して報知情報を受けた外部ユーザが通信装置12に電話をかけた場合、運転者が意識朦朧としているときには、応答操作をすることが難しい可能性がある。そこで、通信制御装置10は、報知情報が送信された端末装置30から、音声通話情報の通信開始を要求する発呼に関する発呼情報を受信したときには、通信装置12と、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行する実行指令が入力されなくても、通信装置12と、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行させる。すなわち、通信制御装置10は、通信装置12と、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との間の電話接続処理を自動的に実行させる。これにより、通信装置12と端末装置30との間で音声通話情報を相互に送受信できる状態となる。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the communication control system 1 according to the present embodiment. The communication control system 1 includes a communication control device 10, a vehicle sensor 20, an in-vehicle sensor 21, map information 22, and a terminal device 30. The communication control device 10 is a device in the vehicle used by the occupants on the vehicle and can communicate with the terminal device 30. The terminal device 30 is a device used by an external user outside the vehicle and can communicate with the communication device 12 of the communication control device 10. External users are, for example, the occupant's family, acquaintances, colleagues, and the like. The communication control device 10 and the terminal device 30 have a telephone function and enable voice communication. In the present embodiment, the communication control device 10 provides notification information including a suggestion to that effect and a proposal to make a call to the communication device 12 in the vehicle when the driver is not able to drive normally due to consciousness or the like. It is transmitted to the terminal device 30. Further, when an external user who receives the notification information via the terminal device 30 calls the communication device 12, it may be difficult to perform a response operation when the driver is unconscious. Therefore, when the communication control device 10 receives the call information regarding the call requesting the start of communication of the voice call information from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted, the communication device 12 and the broadcast information are transmitted. Even if an execution command for executing the telephone function is not input to the terminal device 30, the telephone function is executed between the communication device 12 and the terminal device 30 to which the notification information is transmitted. That is, the communication control device 10 automatically executes the telephone connection process between the communication device 12 and the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted. As a result, voice call information can be mutually transmitted and received between the communication device 12 and the terminal device 30.
 通信制御装置10は、コントローラ11と、通信装置12と、記憶装置13と、入力装置14と、出力装置15とを備える。コントローラ11は、ハードウェア及びソフトウェアを備えたコンピュータにより構成され、プログラムを格納したROM(Read Only Memory)と、このROMに格納されたプログラムを実行するCPU(Central Processing Unit)と、アクセス可能な記憶装置として機能するRAM(Random Access Memory)を備えている。なお、動作回路としては、CPUに代えて又はこれとともに、MPU(Micro Processing Unit)、DSP(Digital Signal Processor)、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)などを用いることができる。コントローラ11は、機能ブロックとして、状態判定部110と、通信制御部111とを備え、各機能を実現する又は各処理を実行するためのソフトウェアと、ハードウェアとの協働により各機能を実行する。コントローラ11は、通信制御装置10全体の処理を制御する。具体的には、まず、コントローラ11は、通信装置12により取得された車両の状態に関する車両情報に基づいて、車両が所定の特定状態であるか否かを判定する。車両が所定の特定状態であるとは、車両の位置又は車両の走行態様が異常状態だということである。車両の状態を判定するのは、運転者が意識朦朧等している時には、運転者は正常な運転をすることができないため、車両の状態は運転者の状態の影響を受けるからである。次に、コントローラ11は、車両が所定の特定状態であると判定される場合には、通信装置12により報知情報を端末装置30に送信させる。そして、コントローラ11は、報知情報が送信された後、報知情報が送信された端末装置30から発呼に関する発呼情報を受信すると、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行する実行指令が入力されなくても、通信装置12により、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行させる。 The communication control device 10 includes a controller 11, a communication device 12, a storage device 13, an input device 14, and an output device 15. The controller 11 is composed of a computer equipped with hardware and software, and has a ROM (Read Only Memory) that stores a program, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) that executes a program stored in the ROM, and an accessible storage. It is equipped with a RAM (Random Access Memory) that functions as a device. As the operating circuit, MPU (Micro Processing Unit), DSP (Digital Signal Processor), ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), FPGA (Field Array), etc. can be used instead of or in combination with the CPU. .. The controller 11 includes a state determination unit 110 and a communication control unit 111 as functional blocks, and executes each function in cooperation with software and hardware for realizing each function or executing each process. .. The controller 11 controls the processing of the entire communication control device 10. Specifically, first, the controller 11 determines whether or not the vehicle is in a predetermined specific state based on the vehicle information regarding the state of the vehicle acquired by the communication device 12. The vehicle is in a predetermined specific state means that the position of the vehicle or the traveling mode of the vehicle is in an abnormal state. The reason for determining the state of the vehicle is that the state of the vehicle is affected by the state of the driver because the driver cannot drive normally when the driver is unconscious. Next, when it is determined that the vehicle is in a predetermined specific state, the controller 11 causes the communication device 12 to transmit the notification information to the terminal device 30. Then, when the controller 11 receives the call information regarding the call from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted after the broadcast information is transmitted, the controller 11 performs a telephone function with the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted. Even if the execution command to be executed is not input, the communication device 12 causes the communication device 12 to execute the telephone function with the terminal device 30 to which the notification information is transmitted.
 状態判定部110は、通信装置12により取得された車両情報に基づいて、車両の状態を判定する。具体的には、状態判定部110は、車両情報に基づいて、車両が所定の特定状態であるか否か、すなわち、車両の位置又は車両の走行態様が異常状態であるか否かを判定する。異常状態とは、所定の走行経路又は走行範囲から車両の位置が逸脱している状態、車両の安全装置が作動している状態、車両の挙動が不安定である状態及び車両の車速が急速に変動している状態の少なくともいずれかひとつを含む。以下、それぞれの状態の判定について説明する。 The state determination unit 110 determines the state of the vehicle based on the vehicle information acquired by the communication device 12. Specifically, the state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the vehicle is in a predetermined specific state, that is, whether or not the position of the vehicle or the traveling mode of the vehicle is in an abnormal state, based on the vehicle information. .. An abnormal state is a state in which the position of the vehicle deviates from a predetermined driving route or traveling range, a state in which the safety device of the vehicle is operating, a state in which the behavior of the vehicle is unstable, and a state in which the vehicle speed is rapidly increasing. Includes at least one of the fluctuating states. Hereinafter, the determination of each state will be described.
 状態判定部110は、走行経路又は走行範囲と、車両の位置とに基づいて、所定の走行経路又は走行範囲から車両の位置が逸脱しているか否かを判定する。所定の走行経路又は走行範囲は、車両が走行する走行経路又は走行エリアとしてあらかじめ設定される経路又は範囲であって、地図情報22に基づいて設定される。走行経路又は走行範囲の情報は、記憶装置13に記憶されている。例えば、乗員は、車両の現在地から目的地までの走行経路を所定の走行経路としてあらかじめ設定することとしてもよいし、地図上の一定のエリアを所定の走行範囲として設定することとしてもよい。また、乗員は、時間に応じて走行経路又は走行範囲を設定することとしてもよい。例えば、乗員は、通勤時間帯の走行経路として、車両の現在地から通勤先までの走行経路を設定してもよい。本実施形態では、状態判定部110は、車両の位置情報と、走行経路情報又は走行範囲情報とに基づいて、車両の位置が所定の走行経路又は走行範囲外であると特定される場合、車両の位置が所定の走行経路又は走行範囲から逸脱していると判定する。また、状態判定部110は、車両の位置が所定の走行経路又は走行範囲内であると特定される場合、車両の位置が所定の走行経路又は走行範囲から逸脱していないと判定する。 The state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the position of the vehicle deviates from the predetermined travel route or travel range based on the travel route or travel range and the position of the vehicle. The predetermined travel route or travel range is a route or range preset as a travel route or travel area in which the vehicle travels, and is set based on the map information 22. Information on the travel route or travel range is stored in the storage device 13. For example, the occupant may preset a travel route from the current location of the vehicle to the destination as a predetermined travel route, or may set a certain area on the map as a predetermined travel range. Further, the occupant may set the traveling route or the traveling range according to the time. For example, the occupant may set a travel route from the current location of the vehicle to the commuting destination as the travel route during the commuting time. In the present embodiment, the state determination unit 110 determines that the position of the vehicle is outside the predetermined travel route or travel range based on the vehicle position information and the travel route information or the travel range information. It is determined that the position of is deviated from the predetermined traveling route or traveling range. Further, when the position of the vehicle is specified to be within the predetermined travel route or travel range, the state determination unit 110 determines that the position of the vehicle does not deviate from the predetermined travel route or travel range.
 状態判定部110は、車両の安全装置が作動しているか否かを判定する。車両の安全装置は、例えば、エアバッグである。また、安全装置は、衝突被害軽減ブレーキであってもよい。状態判定部110は、状態情報取得部120により取得された安全装置の作動情報の入力があった場合には、車両の安全装置が作動していると判定する。 The state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the vehicle safety device is operating. The vehicle safety device is, for example, an airbag. Further, the safety device may be a collision damage mitigation brake. The state determination unit 110 determines that the vehicle safety device is operating when the operation information of the safety device acquired by the state information acquisition unit 120 is input.
 また、状態判定部110は、車両の挙動が不安定であるか否かを判定する。車両の挙動が不安定であるとは、車両が左右にふらついている状態である。例えば、状態判定部110は、まず、状態情報取得部120により取得された操舵角情報に基づいて、所定時間内に、操舵角の変化量が所定の閾値以上となった回数を算出する。そして、状態判定部110は、算出された回数が所定回数以上である場合に、車両の挙動が不安定であると判定する。 Further, the state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the behavior of the vehicle is unstable. Unstable behavior of a vehicle means that the vehicle is swaying from side to side. For example, the state determination unit 110 first calculates the number of times the change amount of the steering angle becomes equal to or more than a predetermined threshold value within a predetermined time based on the steering angle information acquired by the state information acquisition unit 120. Then, the state determination unit 110 determines that the behavior of the vehicle is unstable when the calculated number of times is equal to or more than a predetermined number of times.
 また、状態判定部110は、車両の車速が急速に変動しているか否かを判定する。車両の車速が急速に変動しているとは、車両が急減速している状態又は急加速している状態である。具体的には、状態判定部110は、状態情報取得部120により取得された加速度情報により、車両の減速度が所定の閾値以上であるか否かを判定する。そして、状態判定部110は、車両の減速度が所定の閾値以上であると判定される場合には、車両の車速が急速に変動していると判定する。また、状態判定部110は、加速度センサ202により検出された加速度情報により、車両の加速度が所定の閾値以上であるか否かを判定する。そして、状態判定部110は、車両の加速度が所定の閾値以上であると判定される場合には、車両の車速が急速に変動していると判定する。 Further, the state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the vehicle speed of the vehicle is rapidly fluctuating. The rapid fluctuation of the vehicle speed means that the vehicle is suddenly decelerating or accelerating. Specifically, the state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the deceleration of the vehicle is equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold value based on the acceleration information acquired by the state information acquisition unit 120. Then, when it is determined that the deceleration of the vehicle is equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold value, the state determination unit 110 determines that the vehicle speed of the vehicle is rapidly changing. Further, the state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the acceleration of the vehicle is equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold value based on the acceleration information detected by the acceleration sensor 202. Then, when it is determined that the acceleration of the vehicle is equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold value, the state determination unit 110 determines that the vehicle speed of the vehicle is rapidly changing.
 また、状態判定部110は、車両が長時間停止している状態又は車両が著しく低い車速で走行している状態である場合に、車両が異常状態であると判定することとしてもよい。例えば、状態判定部110は、車両の車速情報に基づいて、所定時間の間、車両の車速が0km/時である場合には、車両が長時間停止している状態であると判定する。また、状態判定部110は、車両の車速情報に基づいて、所定時間の間、車両の車速が所定の車速以下である場合には、車両が著しく低い車速で走行している状態であると判定する。 Further, the state determination unit 110 may determine that the vehicle is in an abnormal state when the vehicle is stopped for a long time or the vehicle is traveling at a remarkably low vehicle speed. For example, the state determination unit 110 determines that the vehicle has been stopped for a long time when the vehicle speed is 0 km / hour for a predetermined time based on the vehicle speed information of the vehicle. Further, the state determination unit 110 determines that the vehicle is traveling at a significantly low vehicle speed when the vehicle speed is equal to or lower than the predetermined vehicle speed for a predetermined time based on the vehicle speed information of the vehicle. do.
 また、本実施形態では、状態判定部110は、車両の状態に基づいて判定を行うこととしているが、これに限らず、車両の乗員の状態に基づいて判定を行うこととしてもよい。例えば、車両が自律走行車両である場合、車両の走行状態は正常であっても、乗員の健康状態に異常があるときがあるからである。また、運転者が手動で車両を運転する場合には、運転者の状態に基づいて判定を行うこととしてもよい。状態判定部110は、車内センサ21により取得された、乗員の状態を含む車内情報に基づいて、乗員が所定の特定状態であるか否か、例えば、乗員が異常状態であるか否かを判定する。具体的には、状態判定部110は、乗員の姿勢に基づいて、乗員が異常状態であるか否かを判定する。状態判定部110は、車内画像から取得される乗員の頭部の三次元位置情報と姿勢角情報に基づいて、乗員の正常姿勢を基準として乗員の頭部がいずれかの方向に所定値以上乖離している状態が一定時間以上継続したと判定される場合には、乗員が異常状態であると判定する。また、状態判定部110は、車内画像から取得される乗員の眼が閉じられている閉眼時間に基づいて、乗員が異常状態であるか否かを判定してもよい。また、状態判定部110は、車内情報として、乗員の生体信号、例えば、乗員の心拍数や発汗量等に基づいて、乗員が異常状態であるか否かを判定してもよい。なお、状態判定部110は、車両情報及び車内情報の両方を取得して、車両の状態及び乗員の状態を判定することとしてもよいし、車両情報及び車内情報のいずれか一方を取得して、車両の状態及び乗員の状態のいずれか一方を判定することとしてもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the state determination unit 110 makes a determination based on the state of the vehicle, but the determination is not limited to this, and the determination may be made based on the state of the occupant of the vehicle. For example, when the vehicle is an autonomous traveling vehicle, even if the traveling condition of the vehicle is normal, the health condition of the occupant may be abnormal. Further, when the driver manually drives the vehicle, the determination may be made based on the state of the driver. The state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the occupant is in a predetermined specific state, for example, whether or not the occupant is in an abnormal state, based on the in-vehicle information including the occupant's state acquired by the in-vehicle sensor 21. do. Specifically, the state determination unit 110 determines whether or not the occupant is in an abnormal state based on the posture of the occupant. The state determination unit 110 deviates the occupant's head by a predetermined value or more in either direction based on the occupant's normal posture based on the three-dimensional position information and the posture angle information of the occupant's head acquired from the in-vehicle image. If it is determined that the occupant has continued for a certain period of time or longer, it is determined that the occupant is in an abnormal state. Further, the state determination unit 110 may determine whether or not the occupant is in an abnormal state based on the eye closing time when the occupant's eyes are closed, which is acquired from the in-vehicle image. Further, the state determination unit 110 may determine whether or not the occupant is in an abnormal state based on the occupant's biological signal, for example, the occupant's heart rate, sweating amount, etc., as in-vehicle information. The state determination unit 110 may acquire both the vehicle information and the in-vehicle information to determine the state of the vehicle and the state of the occupants, or may acquire either the vehicle information or the in-vehicle information. Either the state of the vehicle or the state of the occupant may be determined.
 通信制御部111は、通信装置12の処理を制御する。通信制御部111は、状態情報取得部120により所定の時間間隔で車両センサ20から車両情報を取得させる。また、通信制御部111は、状態判定部110により車両が特定状態であると判定された場合には、報知情報送信部121により報知情報を端末装置30に送信させる。報知情報が端末装置30に送信された後、報知情報が送信された端末装置30から発呼情報を受信した場合には、通信制御部111は、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行する実行指令が入力されなくても、電話機能部122により、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行させる。また、通信制御部111は、報知情報を端末装置30に送信していない場合に、端末装置30から発呼情報を受信したときには、乗員による電話機能の実行指令が入力装置14に入力されたか否かを判定する。そして、通信制御部111は、実行指令が入力装置14に入力されたと判定される場合には電話機能部122により端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行させる。 The communication control unit 111 controls the processing of the communication device 12. The communication control unit 111 causes the state information acquisition unit 120 to acquire vehicle information from the vehicle sensor 20 at predetermined time intervals. Further, when the state determination unit 110 determines that the vehicle is in a specific state, the communication control unit 111 causes the notification information transmission unit 121 to transmit the notification information to the terminal device 30. After the broadcast information is transmitted to the terminal device 30, when the call information is received from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted, the communication control unit 111 communicates with the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted. Even if the execution command for executing the telephone function is not input, the telephone function unit 122 causes the telephone function unit 122 to execute the telephone function with the terminal device 30 to which the notification information is transmitted. Further, when the communication control unit 111 receives the call information from the terminal device 30 when the notification information is not transmitted to the terminal device 30, whether or not the command for executing the telephone function by the occupant is input to the input device 14. Is determined. Then, when it is determined that the execution command has been input to the input device 14, the communication control unit 111 causes the telephone function unit 122 to execute the telephone function with the terminal device 30.
 また、通信制御部111は、報知情報送信部121により報知情報が端末装置30に送信された時から所定時間経過するまでに、報知情報が送信された端末装置30から発呼情報を受信したと判定された場合には、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行する実行指令が入力されなくても、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行させる。また、通信制御部111は、所定時間経過した場合、報知情報が送信された端末装置30から発呼情報を受信したと判定されたときには、乗員による電話機能の実行指令が入力されたか否かを判定する。そして、通信制御部111は、乗員による電話機能の実行指令が入力されたと判定された場合には、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行させる。 Further, the communication control unit 111 is said to have received the call information from the terminal device 30 to which the notification information has been transmitted from the time when the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device 30 by the notification information transmission unit 121 until a predetermined time elapses. If it is determined, even if the execution command for executing the telephone function is not input to the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted, the telephone function is to be performed with the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted. Let it run. Further, when the communication control unit 111 determines that the call information has been received from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information has been transmitted when the predetermined time has elapsed, the communication control unit 111 determines whether or not the occupant has input the execution command of the telephone function. judge. Then, when it is determined that the command for executing the telephone function by the occupant has been input, the communication control unit 111 causes the communication control unit 111 to execute the telephone function with the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted.
 通信装置12は、機能ブロックとして、状態情報取得部120と、報知情報送信部121と、電話機能部122とを備える。通信装置12は、状態情報取得部120により車両センサ20から車両情報を取得する。また、通信装置12は、報知情報送信部121により端末装置30に報知情報を送信する。また、通信装置12は、電話機能部122により端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行する。通信装置12は、電話機能部122により、入力装置14のマイクに入力される音声通話情報を送信し、端末装置30から送信される音声通話情報を受信する。 The communication device 12 includes a status information acquisition unit 120, a notification information transmission unit 121, and a telephone function unit 122 as functional blocks. The communication device 12 acquires vehicle information from the vehicle sensor 20 by the state information acquisition unit 120. Further, the communication device 12 transmits the notification information to the terminal device 30 by the notification information transmission unit 121. Further, the communication device 12 executes a telephone function with the terminal device 30 by the telephone function unit 122. The communication device 12 transmits the voice call information input to the microphone of the input device 14 by the telephone function unit 122, and receives the voice call information transmitted from the terminal device 30.
 状態情報取得部120は、車両の状態に関する車両情報を取得する。状態情報取得部120は、車両センサ20により検出された車両情報を取得する。車両情報は、車両の位置情報、操舵角情報、加速度情報、車速情報、アクセル開度情報、ブレーキ踏込量情報及び安全装置の作動情報のうち少なくともひとつを含む。状態情報取得部120は、車両情報を取得すると、取得された車両情報を状態判定部110に出力する。 The state information acquisition unit 120 acquires vehicle information regarding the state of the vehicle. The state information acquisition unit 120 acquires vehicle information detected by the vehicle sensor 20. The vehicle information includes at least one of vehicle position information, steering angle information, acceleration information, vehicle speed information, accelerator opening information, brake depression amount information, and safety device operation information. When the state information acquisition unit 120 acquires the vehicle information, the state information acquisition unit 120 outputs the acquired vehicle information to the state determination unit 110.
 また、本実施形態では、状態情報取得部120は、車内センサ21により検出された車内情報を取得することとしてもよい。車内情報は、例えば、車両の車室内の乗員の状態を撮像した車内画像である。また、状態情報取得部120により取得される車内情報は、乗員の生体信号、例えば、乗員の心拍数、発汗量等であってもよい。状態情報取得部120は、車内情報を取得すると、取得された車内情報を状態判定部110に出力する。 Further, in the present embodiment, the state information acquisition unit 120 may acquire the in-vehicle information detected by the in-vehicle sensor 21. The in-vehicle information is, for example, an in-vehicle image of the state of an occupant in the vehicle interior of the vehicle. Further, the in-vehicle information acquired by the state information acquisition unit 120 may be a biological signal of the occupant, for example, the occupant's heart rate, sweating amount, or the like. When the state information acquisition unit 120 acquires the in-vehicle information, the state information acquisition unit 120 outputs the acquired in-vehicle information to the state determination unit 110.
 報知情報送信部121は、状態判定部110により車両が異常状態であると判定される場合には、報知情報を端末装置30に送信する。報知情報は、車両が異常状態であるという情報や、通信装置12に発呼することを提案する提案情報を含む。 When the state determination unit 110 determines that the vehicle is in an abnormal state, the notification information transmission unit 121 transmits the notification information to the terminal device 30. The broadcast information includes information that the vehicle is in an abnormal state and proposal information that proposes to call the communication device 12.
 電話機能部122は、端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行可能である。電話機能は、端末装置30から発呼情報を受信すると、端末装置30との電話接続処理を実行し、無線通信を介して音声通話情報を送受信する機能である。具体的には、電話機能は、入力装置14のマイクに入力された音声通話情報を無線通信により端末装置30に送信する機能を含む。また、電話機能は、端末装置30から送信された音声通話情報を無線通信により受信する機能を含む。電話機能部122は、報知情報送信部121により報知情報が端末装置30に送信された後、報知情報が送信された端末装置30から発呼情報を受信したとき、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行する実行指令が入力されなくても、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行する、すなわち、乗員による応答操作なしで電話接続処理を行う。これにより、通信装置12と端末装置30との間で無線通信を介して音声通話情報が送受信される状態となる。電話機能部122は、報知情報が端末装置30に送信されていない場合であって、端末装置30から発呼情報を受信した場合には、乗員による電話機能の実行指令の入力があったときに電話機能を実行する。乗員による電話機能の実行指令の入力は、入力装置14へのユーザの応答操作によって行われる。例えば、乗員の応答操作は、乗員が入力装置14のスイッチをオンにすることである。 The telephone function unit 122 can execute a telephone function with the terminal device 30. The telephone function is a function that, when receiving call information from the terminal device 30, executes a telephone connection process with the terminal device 30 and transmits / receives voice call information via wireless communication. Specifically, the telephone function includes a function of transmitting voice call information input to the microphone of the input device 14 to the terminal device 30 by wireless communication. Further, the telephone function includes a function of receiving voice call information transmitted from the terminal device 30 by wireless communication. The telephone function unit 122 receives the call information from the terminal device 30 to which the notification information has been transmitted after the notification information has been transmitted to the terminal device 30 by the notification information transmission unit 121, and the terminal device to which the notification information has been transmitted has been transmitted. Even if the execution command for executing the telephone function is not input to and from 30, the telephone function is executed to and from the terminal device 30 to which the notification information is transmitted, that is, the telephone connection process is performed without the answer operation by the occupant. conduct. As a result, voice call information is transmitted and received between the communication device 12 and the terminal device 30 via wireless communication. The telephone function unit 122 receives the call information from the terminal device 30 when the notification information is not transmitted to the terminal device 30, and when the occupant inputs an execution command for the telephone function. Perform phone functions. The input of the execution command of the telephone function by the occupant is performed by the user's response operation to the input device 14. For example, the occupant's response operation is for the occupant to switch on the input device 14.
 また、電話機能部122は、報知情報が送信されてから所定時間経過するまでに、報知情報が送信された端末装置30から発呼情報を受信したと判定された場合には、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行する実行指令が入力されなくても、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行する。また、電話機能部122は、当該所定時間経過した後に、報知情報が送信された端末装置30から発呼情報を受信したと判定された場合には、乗員による電話機能の実行指令が入力されたと判定されたときに、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行する。 Further, if the telephone function unit 122 determines that the call information has been received from the terminal device 30 to which the notification information has been transmitted by the time when a predetermined time has elapsed after the notification information is transmitted, the notification information is transmitted. Even if the execution command for executing the telephone function is not input to the terminal device 30, the telephone function is executed with the terminal device 30 to which the notification information is transmitted. Further, when it is determined that the telephone function unit 122 has received the call information from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information has been transmitted after the predetermined time has elapsed, the telephone function unit 122 has input a command to execute the telephone function by the occupant. When the determination is made, the telephone function is executed with the terminal device 30 to which the notification information is transmitted.
 車両センサ20は、車両の状態に関する車両情報を取得する。車両センサ20は、少なくとも自車位置検出センサ200と、操舵角センサ201と、加速度センサ202と、安全装置作動センサ203とを備える。また、車両センサ20は、車速センサと、アクセル開度センサ、ブレーキセンサを含むこととしてもよい。 The vehicle sensor 20 acquires vehicle information regarding the state of the vehicle. The vehicle sensor 20 includes at least the own vehicle position detection sensor 200, a steering angle sensor 201, an acceleration sensor 202, and a safety device operation sensor 203. Further, the vehicle sensor 20 may include a vehicle speed sensor, an accelerator opening degree sensor, and a brake sensor.
 自車位置検出センサ200は、車両の位置情報を取得する。自車位置検出センサ200は、例えば、GPSである。自車位置検出センサ200は、複数の衛星通信から送信される電波を受信機で受信することで、車両の位置情報を取得する。また、自車位置検出センサ200は、周期的に複数の衛星通信から送信される電波を受信することで、車両の位置情報の変化を検出できる。自車位置検出センサ200は、取得された車両の位置情報を通信装置12に出力する。 The own vehicle position detection sensor 200 acquires the position information of the vehicle. The own vehicle position detection sensor 200 is, for example, GPS. The own vehicle position detection sensor 200 acquires the position information of the vehicle by receiving the radio waves transmitted from a plurality of satellite communications by the receiver. Further, the own vehicle position detection sensor 200 can detect a change in the position information of the vehicle by periodically receiving radio waves transmitted from a plurality of satellite communications. The own vehicle position detection sensor 200 outputs the acquired vehicle position information to the communication device 12.
 操舵角センサ201は、車両のステアリング装置の操舵角を検出する。操舵角センサ201により検出された操舵角情報は、コントローラ11に出力される。 The steering angle sensor 201 detects the steering angle of the steering device of the vehicle. The steering angle information detected by the steering angle sensor 201 is output to the controller 11.
 加速度センサ202は、車両の前後方向の加速度を検出する。検出された車両の加速度情報はコントローラ11に出力される。加速度センサの代わりに、不図示のアクセルペダルの開度であるアクセル開度を検出するアクセル開度センサと、不図示のブレーキペダルの踏み込み量を検出するブレーキセンサにより構成してもよい。 The acceleration sensor 202 detects the acceleration of the vehicle in the front-rear direction. The detected vehicle acceleration information is output to the controller 11. Instead of the acceleration sensor, it may be configured by an accelerator opening sensor that detects the accelerator opening, which is the opening of the accelerator pedal (not shown), and a brake sensor that detects the amount of depression of the brake pedal (not shown).
 安全装置作動センサ203は、安全装置が作動したか否かを検出する。安全装置は、例えば、エアバッグである。安全装置作動センサ203は、安全装置の作動を検知した場合、作動情報を通信装置12に出力する。 The safety device operation sensor 203 detects whether or not the safety device has been activated. The safety device is, for example, an airbag. When the safety device operation sensor 203 detects the operation of the safety device, the safety device operation sensor 203 outputs the operation information to the communication device 12.
 車内センサ21は、車両の車室内の乗員の状態に関する車内情報を取得する。車内センサ21は、例えば、車室内に設けられて乗員を撮像する車内カメラである。車内センサ21は、乗員の顔を含む車内画像を連続的に撮像して、撮像された車内画像を通信装置12に送信する。また、車内センサ21は、乗員の生体信号を検出してもよい。例えば、車内センサは、ステアリングハンドルやシートベルトに備えられたセンサであって、乗員の心拍数等の生体信号を検出する。 The in-vehicle sensor 21 acquires in-vehicle information regarding the state of the occupants in the vehicle interior. The in-vehicle sensor 21 is, for example, an in-vehicle camera provided in the vehicle interior to capture an image of an occupant. The in-vehicle sensor 21 continuously captures an in-vehicle image including the face of the occupant and transmits the captured in-vehicle image to the communication device 12. Further, the in-vehicle sensor 21 may detect the biological signal of the occupant. For example, the in-vehicle sensor is a sensor provided on the steering wheel and seat belt, and detects biological signals such as the occupant's heart rate.
 地図情報22は、道路情報を含む地図情報であって、例えば、交差点や分岐点がノードとして、ノードとノードの間の道路区間がリンクとして道路情報を保存している。 The map information 22 is map information including road information. For example, intersections and branch points store road information as nodes, and road sections between nodes store road information as links.
 記憶装置13は、あらかじめ設定された走行経路又は走行範囲の情報を記憶する。記憶装置13に格納された走行経路又は走行範囲は、車両の位置が走行経路又は走行範囲から逸脱しているか否かを判定するときに参照される。 The storage device 13 stores information on a preset travel route or travel range. The travel path or travel range stored in the storage device 13 is referred to when determining whether or not the position of the vehicle deviates from the travel path or travel range.
 入力装置14は、例えば、乗員の手動操作による入力が可能なスイッチ、ディスプレイ画面上に配置されたタッチパネルである。乗員は、発呼情報を受信した時に、入力装置14に電話機能を実行する実行指令を入力できる。また、入力装置14は、乗員の音声通話情報の入力が可能なマイクを含む。 The input device 14 is, for example, a switch capable of inputting manually by an occupant, and a touch panel arranged on a display screen. When the occupant receives the call information, the occupant can input an execution command to execute the telephone function to the input device 14. Further, the input device 14 includes a microphone capable of inputting voice call information of the occupant.
 出力装置15は、乗員に各種情報を出力する。出力装置15は、例えば、端末装置30から送信される音声通話情報を出力するスピーカーである。また、出力装置15は、端末装置30から送信される発呼情報を乗員に出力する。出力装置15は、例えば、ディスプレイを含む。 The output device 15 outputs various information to the occupants. The output device 15 is, for example, a speaker that outputs voice call information transmitted from the terminal device 30. Further, the output device 15 outputs the call information transmitted from the terminal device 30 to the occupant. The output device 15 includes, for example, a display.
 端末装置30は、車両の外部ユーザが利用する装置である。端末装置30としては、携帯電話、スマートフォン、ノートパソコン、タブレットパソコン等の通信が可能な装置が一例として挙げられる。端末装置30は、電話機能部300と、報知情報受信部301と、出力部302と、入力部303とを備える。 The terminal device 30 is a device used by an external user of the vehicle. Examples of the terminal device 30 include devices capable of communication such as mobile phones, smartphones, notebook computers, and tablet personal computers. The terminal device 30 includes a telephone function unit 300, a notification information receiving unit 301, an output unit 302, and an input unit 303.
 電話機能部300は、通信装置12との間で電話機能を実行可能である。電話機能は、発呼情報を通信装置12に送信し、通信装置12で電話接続処理が実行されると、無線通信を介して音声通話情報を送受信する機能である。具体的には、電話機能は、通信装置12から送信される音声通話情報を無線通信により受信する機能を含む。また、電話機能は、入力部303のマイクに入力された音声通話情報を無線通信により通信装置12に送信する機能を含む。電話機能部300は、発呼情報の送信を実行する実行指令が入力部303に入力されたときに発呼情報を送信する。 The telephone function unit 300 can execute a telephone function with the communication device 12. The telephone function is a function of transmitting call information to the communication device 12, and when the communication device 12 executes a telephone connection process, voice call information is transmitted / received via wireless communication. Specifically, the telephone function includes a function of receiving voice call information transmitted from the communication device 12 by wireless communication. Further, the telephone function includes a function of transmitting voice call information input to the microphone of the input unit 303 to the communication device 12 by wireless communication. The telephone function unit 300 transmits the call information when an execution command for executing the transmission of the call information is input to the input unit 303.
 報知情報受信部301は、通信装置12から送信される報知情報を受信する。報知情報受信部301は、報知情報を受信すると、報知情報を出力部302に出力する。 The notification information receiving unit 301 receives the notification information transmitted from the communication device 12. When the notification information receiving unit 301 receives the notification information, the notification information receiving unit 301 outputs the notification information to the output unit 302.
 出力部302は、通信装置12から送信される報知情報をユーザに表示する。出力部302は、例えば、ディスプレイである。出力部302は、報知情報として、車両の状態が異常状態であるという情報、及び通信装置12に発呼情報を送信することを提案する提案情報を表示する。また、出力部302は、各種情報を出力するスピーカーを備える。出力部302は、通信装置12からの音声通話情報を出力する。 The output unit 302 displays the notification information transmitted from the communication device 12 to the user. The output unit 302 is, for example, a display. The output unit 302 displays information that the state of the vehicle is an abnormal state and proposal information that proposes to transmit the call information to the communication device 12 as the notification information. Further, the output unit 302 includes a speaker that outputs various information. The output unit 302 outputs voice call information from the communication device 12.
 入力部303は、例えば、外部ユーザの手動操作による入力が可能なスイッチ又はディスプレイ画面上に配置されたタッチパネルである。外部ユーザは、発呼情報を受信した時に、入力装置14に電話機能を実行する実行指令を入力できる。また、入力装置14は、外部ユーザの音声通話情報の入力が可能なマイクである。入力部303は、発呼先を特定する電話番号情報の入力と発呼情報の送信を実行する実行指令情報が入力される。 The input unit 303 is, for example, a switch or a touch panel arranged on a display screen that allows input by an external user's manual operation. When the external user receives the call information, he / she can input an execution command to execute the telephone function to the input device 14. Further, the input device 14 is a microphone capable of inputting voice call information of an external user. The input unit 303 inputs the execution command information for inputting the telephone number information for specifying the calling destination and transmitting the calling information.
 なお、本実施形態では、端末装置30は、電話機能部300と報知情報受信部301とをひとつの装置に備えることに限らず、電話機能部300を有する第1端末装置と、第1端末装置と異なる装置であって、報知情報受信部301を有する第2端末装置により構成されることとしてもよい。すなわち、外部ユーザは、報知情報受信機能を有する端末装置と電話機能を有する端末装置で別々に操作することができる。 In the present embodiment, the terminal device 30 is not limited to the telephone function unit 300 and the notification information receiving unit 301 in one device, but the first terminal device having the telephone function unit 300 and the first terminal device. It is a device different from the above, and may be configured by a second terminal device having a broadcast information receiving unit 301. That is, the external user can operate the terminal device having the broadcast information receiving function and the terminal device having the telephone function separately.
 なお、本実施形態では、報知情報が端末装置30に送信された場合には、発呼情報の送信に必要なユーザの操作量が、報知情報が端末装置30に送信されていない場合のユーザの操作量よりも少ないこととしてもよい。すなわち、報知情報が端末装置30に送信された場合には、送信されていない場合より少ない操作量の応答操作でユーザが発呼情報の送信の実行指令を入力したときに、電話機能部300は、通信装置12に発呼情報を送信する。例えば、報知情報が端末装置30に送信されていない場合には、外部ユーザはまず端末装置30の通話アプリケーションを起動して、ダイヤル画面を表示させる。そして、外部ユーザは、発呼先である通信装置12を特定する電話番号を入力して、発呼情報の送信スイッチをオンにする。これにより、端末装置30は、通信装置12に発呼情報の送信を行う。一方で、報知情報が端末装置30に送信された場合には、外部ユーザが通話アプリケーションを起動して、緊急発呼スイッチをオンにするだけで、端末装置30は通信装置12に発呼情報の送信を行ってもよい。この場合、通信装置12を識別する電話番号が緊急発呼による発呼先としてあらかじめ設定される。 In the present embodiment, when the broadcast information is transmitted to the terminal device 30, the operation amount of the user required for transmitting the call information is the user's operation amount when the broadcast information is not transmitted to the terminal device 30. It may be less than the operation amount. That is, when the broadcast information is transmitted to the terminal device 30, when the user inputs an execution command for transmitting the call information with a response operation with a smaller operation amount than when the notification information is not transmitted, the telephone function unit 300 , The call information is transmitted to the communication device 12. For example, when the notification information is not transmitted to the terminal device 30, the external user first activates the call application of the terminal device 30 to display the dial screen. Then, the external user inputs a telephone number that identifies the communication device 12 that is the call destination, and turns on the call information transmission switch. As a result, the terminal device 30 transmits the call information to the communication device 12. On the other hand, when the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device 30, the terminal device 30 simply activates the call application and turns on the emergency call switch, and the terminal device 30 sends the call information to the communication device 12. You may send. In this case, the telephone number that identifies the communication device 12 is preset as the call destination for the emergency call.
 次に、図2を用いて、本実施形態に係る通信制御方法の制御フローについて説明する。本実施形態では、車両が走行を開始すると、ステップS1から制御フローに従い制御を開始する。また、本実施形態における通信制御は所定の周期で繰り返し実行される。 Next, the control flow of the communication control method according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. In the present embodiment, when the vehicle starts traveling, control is started from step S1 according to the control flow. Further, the communication control in the present embodiment is repeatedly executed in a predetermined cycle.
 ステップS1では、車両センサ20は、車両情報を取得し、取得された車両情報を通信装置12に送信する。通信装置12は、車両センサ20から送信された車両情報を取得し、コントローラ11に送信する。 In step S1, the vehicle sensor 20 acquires vehicle information and transmits the acquired vehicle information to the communication device 12. The communication device 12 acquires the vehicle information transmitted from the vehicle sensor 20 and transmits it to the controller 11.
 ステップS2では、コントローラ11は、通信装置12により取得された車両の状態に関する車両情報に基づいて、車両が所定の特定状態であるか否かを判定する。車両が所定の特定状態であると判定された場合には、ステップS3に進む。車両が所定の特定状態であると判定されない場合には、ステップS7に進む。 In step S2, the controller 11 determines whether or not the vehicle is in a predetermined specific state based on the vehicle information regarding the state of the vehicle acquired by the communication device 12. If it is determined that the vehicle is in a predetermined specific state, the process proceeds to step S3. If it is not determined that the vehicle is in a predetermined specific state, the process proceeds to step S7.
 ステップS3では、コントローラ11は、通信装置12により端末装置30に報知情報を送信させる。報知情報は、車両が所定の特定状態であるという情報及び通信装置12に発呼情報の送信を行うことを提案する提案情報を含む。 In step S3, the controller 11 causes the terminal device 30 to transmit the notification information by the communication device 12. The broadcast information includes information that the vehicle is in a predetermined specific state and proposal information that proposes to transmit call information to the communication device 12.
 ステップS4では、コントローラ11は、報知情報が送信された端末装置30から発呼情報を受信したか否かを判定する。このとき、通信装置12は、発呼情報を受信すると、受信信号をコントローラ11に出力する。コントローラ11は、受信信号の入力があると、発呼情報を受信したと判定する。報知情報が送信された端末装置30から発呼情報を受信したと判定される場合には、ステップS5に進む。報知情報が送信された端末装置30から発呼情報を受信したと判定されない場合には、ステップS6に進む。 In step S4, the controller 11 determines whether or not the call information has been received from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information has been transmitted. At this time, when the communication device 12 receives the call information, the communication device 12 outputs the received signal to the controller 11. When the controller 11 receives the input of the received signal, the controller 11 determines that the call information has been received. If it is determined that the call information has been received from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information has been transmitted, the process proceeds to step S5. If it is not determined that the call information has been received from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information has been transmitted, the process proceeds to step S6.
 ステップS5では、コントローラ11は、通信装置12により電話機能を実行させる。すなわち、コントローラ11は、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行する実行指令が入力されなくても、通信装置12により、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との間で電話機能を実行させる。具体的には、コントローラ11は、乗員による電話機能の実行指令の入力なしに、報知情報が送信された端末装置30との電話接続処理を実行させる。 In step S5, the controller 11 causes the communication device 12 to execute the telephone function. That is, even if the execution command for executing the telephone function is not input to the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted, the controller 11 is connected to the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted by the communication device 12. To execute the telephone function. Specifically, the controller 11 causes the occupant to execute the telephone connection process with the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information is transmitted, without inputting the execution command of the telephone function.
 ステップS6では、コントローラ11は、報知情報が送信された時から所定時間が経過したか否かを判定する。報知情報が送信された時から所定時間が経過したと判定される場合には、ステップS7に進む。報知情報が送信された時から所定時間が経過したと判定されない場合には、ステップS4に戻り、以下、フローを繰り返す。 In step S6, the controller 11 determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed since the broadcast information was transmitted. If it is determined that a predetermined time has elapsed since the notification information was transmitted, the process proceeds to step S7. If it is not determined that the predetermined time has elapsed since the notification information was transmitted, the process returns to step S4, and the flow is repeated thereafter.
 ステップS7では、コントローラ11は、報知情報が送信された端末装置30から発呼情報を受信したか否かを判定する。コントローラ11は、通信装置12から発呼情報の受信信号の入力があると、発呼情報を受信したと判定する。報知情報が送信された端末装置30から発呼情報を受信したと判定される場合には、ステップS7に進む。報知情報が送信された端末装置30から発呼情報を受信したと判定されない場合には、フローを終了する。 In step S7, the controller 11 determines whether or not the call information has been received from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information has been transmitted. When the controller 11 receives the input of the call information reception signal from the communication device 12, the controller 11 determines that the call information has been received. If it is determined that the call information has been received from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information has been transmitted, the process proceeds to step S7. If it is not determined that the call information has been received from the terminal device 30 to which the broadcast information has been transmitted, the flow is terminated.
 ステップS8では、コントローラ11は、電話機能の実行指令が入力されたか否かを判定する。コントローラ11は、入力装置14から実行指令の受信信号の出力があると、実行指令が入力されたと判定する。電話機能の実行指令が入力されたと判定される場合には、ステップS8に進む。電話機能の実行指令が入力されたと判定されない場合には、フローを終了する。 In step S8, the controller 11 determines whether or not an execution command for the telephone function has been input. When the controller 11 outputs the received signal of the execution command from the input device 14, the controller 11 determines that the execution command has been input. If it is determined that the telephone function execution command has been input, the process proceeds to step S8. If it is not determined that the telephone function execution command has been input, the flow is terminated.
 ステップS9では、コントローラ11は、通信装置12により電話機能を実行させる。すなわち、コントローラ11は、乗員による実行指令の入力があると、端末装置30との電話接続処理を実行させる。 In step S9, the controller 11 causes the communication device 12 to execute the telephone function. That is, when the occupant inputs an execution command, the controller 11 executes the telephone connection process with the terminal device 30.
 以上のように、本実施形態では、車両及び/又は乗員の状態に関する状態情報を取得し、取得された状態情報に基づいて、車両及び乗員の少なくともいずれか一方が所定の特定状態であるか否かを判定し、車両及び乗員の少なくともいずれか一方が特定状態であると判定された場合には、端末装置に報知情報を送信し、端末装置に報知情報が送信された場合、報知情報が送信された端末装置から発呼に関する発呼情報を受信したときには、報知情報が送信された端末装置との間で電話機能を実行する実行指令が入力されなくても、報知情報が送信された端末装置との間で電話機能を実行させる。これにより、乗員が車両外部の端末装置からの発呼に対して応答操作しなくても、車両外部の端末装置からの電話を接続できる。 As described above, in the present embodiment, the state information regarding the state of the vehicle and / or the occupant is acquired, and based on the acquired state information, whether or not at least one of the vehicle and the occupant is in a predetermined specific state. If it is determined that at least one of the vehicle and the occupant is in a specific state, the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device, and if the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device, the notification information is transmitted. When the call information related to the call is received from the terminal device, the broadcast information is transmitted even if the execution command for executing the telephone function is not input to the terminal device to which the broadcast information is transmitted. To execute the telephone function with. As a result, the telephone from the terminal device outside the vehicle can be connected without the occupant performing the answer operation to the call from the terminal device outside the vehicle.
 また、本実施形態では、特定状態は、車両の位置又は走行態様が異常状態である。これにより、車両の位置又は走行態様が異常状態であるときに、報知情報を外部の端末装置に送信できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the specific state is an abnormal state in the position or running mode of the vehicle. Thereby, when the position or the traveling mode of the vehicle is in an abnormal state, the notification information can be transmitted to the external terminal device.
 また、本実施形態では、異常状態は、所定の走行経路又は走行範囲から車両の位置が逸脱している状態、車両の安全装置が作動している状態、車両の挙動が不安定である状態及び車両の車速が急速に変動している状態のうち少なくともいずれかひとつを含む。これにより、所定の走行経路又は走行範囲から車両の位置が逸脱しているとき、車両の安全装置が作動しているとき、車両の挙動が不安定であるとき又は車両の車速が急速に変動しているときに車両が異常状態であると判断できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the abnormal state includes a state in which the position of the vehicle deviates from a predetermined traveling path or traveling range, a state in which the safety device of the vehicle is operating, a state in which the behavior of the vehicle is unstable, and a state in which the behavior of the vehicle is unstable. Includes at least one of the conditions in which the vehicle speed is fluctuating rapidly. As a result, when the position of the vehicle deviates from the predetermined travel route or range, when the safety device of the vehicle is operating, when the behavior of the vehicle is unstable, or when the vehicle speed fluctuates rapidly. It can be determined that the vehicle is in an abnormal state when it is.
 また、本実施形態では、報知情報は、端末装置のユーザに対して、電話機能部に発呼情報を送信することを提案する情報を含む。これにより、外部の者に、発呼情報を送信することを提案できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the broadcast information includes information that proposes to the user of the terminal device to transmit the call information to the telephone function unit. This makes it possible to propose to send call information to an outsider.
 また、本実施形態では、端末装置に報知情報が送信されていない場合に、端末装置から発呼情報を受信したときには、車両の乗員により、端末装置との間で電話機能を実行する実行指令が入力されたとき、端末装置との間で電話機能を実行する。これにより、端末装置に報知情報が送信されていない場合には、車両の乗員により電話機能を実行する実行指令が入力されたときに、車両外部の端末装置からの電話を接続できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, when the broadcast information is not transmitted to the terminal device and the call information is received from the terminal device, the occupant of the vehicle issues an execution command to execute the telephone function with the terminal device. When entered, it performs a telephone function with the terminal device. As a result, when the notification information is not transmitted to the terminal device, the telephone from the terminal device outside the vehicle can be connected when the execution command for executing the telephone function is input by the occupant of the vehicle.
 また、本実施形態では、端末装置は、報知情報を受信する受信機能を有する第1端末装置と、第1端末装置とは異なる装置であって、電話機能を有する第2端末装置を含む。これにより、外部の者は、別々の端末装置によって、報知情報を受信し、電話機能を実行できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the terminal device includes a first terminal device having a receiving function for receiving broadcast information and a second terminal device different from the first terminal device and having a telephone function. As a result, an outsider can receive the broadcast information and execute the telephone function by different terminal devices.
 また、本実施形態では、端末装置に報知情報が送信された時から所定の時間が経過するまでに、報知情報が送信された端末装置から発呼情報を受信したときに、実行指令が入力されなくても、報知情報が送信された端末装置との間で電話機能を実行する。これにより、報知情報が送信された時から所定の時間の間は、乗員が車両外部の端末装置からの発呼に応答操作できる状態ではないときであっても、車両外部の端末装置からの電話を接続できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, an execution command is input when the call information is received from the terminal device to which the broadcast information has been transmitted from the time when the broadcast information is transmitted to the terminal device until a predetermined time elapses. Even if it is not, the telephone function is executed with the terminal device to which the notification information is transmitted. As a result, during a predetermined time from the time when the notification information is transmitted, a telephone call from the terminal device outside the vehicle is made even when the occupant is not in a state where the occupant can answer the call from the terminal device outside the vehicle. Can be connected.
 また、本実施形態では、端末装置に報知情報が送信された時から所定の時間が経過した後に、報知情報が送信された端末装置から発呼情報を受信した場合には、車両の乗員により、実行指令が入力されたとき、報知情報が送信された端末装置との間で電話機能を実行する。これにより、報知情報が送信されてから所定時間経過した場合には、車両の乗員により電話機能を実行する実行指令が入力されたときに、車両外部の端末装置からの電話を接続できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, when the call information is received from the terminal device to which the notification information is transmitted after a predetermined time has elapsed from the time when the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device, the occupant of the vehicle determines. When the execution command is input, the telephone function is executed with the terminal device to which the notification information is transmitted. As a result, when a predetermined time has elapsed from the transmission of the notification information, a telephone from a terminal device outside the vehicle can be connected when an execution command for executing the telephone function is input by the occupant of the vehicle.
 また、本実施形態では、端末装置に報知情報が送信された場合、報知情報が送信された端末装置から発呼情報を受信したときには、報知情報が送信された端末装置との電話接続処理を自動的に実行させる。これにより、車両外部の端末装置からの発呼情報があったときに、車両外部の端末装置との電話を接続できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, when the broadcast information is transmitted to the terminal device and the call information is received from the terminal device to which the broadcast information is transmitted, the telephone connection process with the terminal device to which the broadcast information is transmitted is automatically performed. To execute. As a result, when there is call information from a terminal device outside the vehicle, a telephone with the terminal device outside the vehicle can be connected.
 また、本実施形態では、端末装置は、報知情報送信部により端末装置に報知情報が送信された場合に、発呼情報を送信するために必要なユーザ操作量が、報知情報送信部により端末装置に報知情報が送信されていない場合のユーザ操作量よりも少ない。これにより、端末装置に報知情報が送信されたときには、端末装置のユーザは、少ない操作で発呼情報を送信できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, in the terminal device, when the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device by the notification information transmission unit, the user operation amount required to transmit the call information is determined by the notification information transmission unit. It is less than the user operation amount when the notification information is not transmitted to. As a result, when the broadcast information is transmitted to the terminal device, the user of the terminal device can transmit the call information with a small number of operations.
 なお、以上に説明した実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするために記載されたものであって、本発明を限定するために記載されたものではない。したがって、上記の実施形態に開示された各要素は、本発明の技術的範囲に属する全ての設計変更や均等物をも含む趣旨である。 It should be noted that the embodiments described above are described for facilitating the understanding of the present invention, and are not described for limiting the present invention. Therefore, each element disclosed in the above-described embodiment is intended to include all design changes and equivalents belonging to the technical scope of the present invention.
1…通信制御システム
 10…通信制御装置
  11…コントローラ
   110…状態判定部
   111…通信制御部
 12…通信装置
  120…状態情報取得部
  121…報知情報送信部
  122…電話機能部
 13…記憶装置
 14…入力装置
 15…出力装置
 20…車両センサ
 21…車内センサ
 22…地図情報
 30…端末装置
  300…電話機能部
  301…報知情報受信部
  302…出力部
  303…入力部
1 ... Communication control system 10 ... Communication control device 11 ... Controller 110 ... Status determination unit 111 ... Communication control unit 12 ... Communication device 120 ... Status information acquisition unit 121 ... Notification information transmission unit 122 ... Telephone function unit 13 ... Storage device 14 ... Input device 15 ... Output device 20 ... Vehicle sensor 21 ... In-vehicle sensor 22 ... Map information 30 ... Terminal device 300 ... Telephone function unit 301 ... Notification information receiving unit 302 ... Output unit 303 ... Input unit

Claims (12)

  1.  車両及び/又は乗員の状態に関する状態情報を取得する状態情報取得部と、
     前記状態情報取得部により取得された前記状態情報に基づいて、前記車両及び前記乗員の少なくともいずれか一方が所定の特定状態であるか否かを判定する状態判定部と、
     前記状態判定部により前記車両及び前記乗員の少なくともいずれか一方が前記特定状態であると判定された場合には、端末装置に報知情報を送信する報知情報送信部と、
     前記端末装置との間で電話機能を実行可能な電話機能部と、
     前記報知情報送信部により前記端末装置に前記報知情報が送信された場合、前記報知情報が送信された前記端末装置から発呼に関する発呼情報を受信したときには、前記報知情報が送信された前記端末装置との間で前記電話機能を実行する実行指令が入力されなくても、前記報知情報が送信された前記端末装置との間で前記電話機能を実行させる通信制御部とを備える通信制御装置。
    A status information acquisition unit that acquires status information regarding the status of the vehicle and / or occupants,
    A state determination unit that determines whether or not at least one of the vehicle and the occupant is in a predetermined specific state based on the state information acquired by the state information acquisition unit.
    When the state determination unit determines that at least one of the vehicle and the occupant is in the specific state, the notification information transmission unit that transmits the notification information to the terminal device, and the notification information transmission unit.
    A telephone function unit capable of executing a telephone function with the terminal device,
    When the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device by the notification information transmission unit, and when the call information regarding the call is received from the terminal device to which the notification information is transmitted, the terminal to which the notification information is transmitted. A communication control device including a communication control unit that executes the telephone function with the terminal device to which the broadcast information is transmitted even if an execution command for executing the telephone function is not input to the device.
  2.  前記特定状態は、前記車両の位置又は走行態様が異常状態である請求項1に記載の通信制御装置。 The communication control device according to claim 1, wherein the specific state is an abnormal state in the position or traveling mode of the vehicle.
  3.  前記異常状態は、所定の走行経路又は走行範囲から前記車両の位置が逸脱している状態、前記車両の安全装置が作動している状態、前記車両の挙動が不安定である状態及び前記車両の車速が急速に変動している状態のうち少なくともいずれかひとつを含む請求項2に記載の通信制御装置。 The abnormal state includes a state in which the position of the vehicle deviates from a predetermined travel path or a travel range, a state in which the safety device of the vehicle is operating, a state in which the behavior of the vehicle is unstable, and a state in which the vehicle is in an unstable state. The communication control device according to claim 2, further comprising at least one of the states in which the vehicle speed fluctuates rapidly.
  4.  前記報知情報は、前記端末装置のユーザに対して、前記電話機能部に前記発呼情報を送信することを提案する情報を含む請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の通信制御装置。 The communication control device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the notification information includes information that proposes to the user of the terminal device to transmit the call information to the telephone function unit.
  5.  前記電話機能部は、前記報知情報送信部により前記端末装置に前記報知情報が送信されていない場合に、前記端末装置から前記発呼情報を受信したときには、前記乗員により、前記端末装置との間で前記電話機能を実行する実行指令が入力されたとき、前記端末装置との間で前記電話機能を実行する請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の通信制御装置。 When the telephone function unit receives the call information from the terminal device when the notification information is not transmitted to the terminal device by the notification information transmission unit, the occupant communicates with the terminal device. The communication control device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the telephone function is executed with the terminal device when an execution command for executing the telephone function is input.
  6.  前記端末装置は、前記報知情報を受信する受信機能を有する第1端末装置と、前記第1端末装置とは異なる装置であって、前記電話機能を有する第2端末装置を含む請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の通信制御装置。 Claims 1 to 5 include a first terminal device having a receiving function for receiving the broadcast information and a second terminal device having a telephone function, which is different from the first terminal device. The communication control device according to any one of the above items.
  7.  前記電話機能部は、前記報知情報送信部により前記端末装置に前記報知情報が送信された時から所定の時間が経過するまでに、前記報知情報が送信された前記端末装置から前記発呼情報を受信したときに、前記実行指令が入力されなくても、前記報知情報が送信された前記端末装置との間で前記電話機能を実行する請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の通信制御装置。 The telephone function unit receives the call information from the terminal device to which the notification information is transmitted from the time when the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device by the notification information transmission unit until a predetermined time elapses. The communication control according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the telephone function is executed with the terminal device to which the broadcast information is transmitted even if the execution command is not input when the information is received. Device.
  8.  前記電話機能部は、前記報知情報送信部により前記端末装置に前記報知情報が送信された時から所定の時間が経過した後に、前記報知情報が送信された前記端末装置から前記発呼情報を受信した場合には、前記乗員により、前記実行指令が入力されたとき、前記報知情報が送信された前記端末装置との間で前記電話機能を実行する請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の通信制御装置。 The telephone function unit receives the call information from the terminal device to which the notification information is transmitted after a predetermined time has elapsed from the time when the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device by the notification information transmission unit. If this is the case, according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the telephone function is executed with the terminal device to which the notification information is transmitted when the execution command is input by the occupant. Communication control device.
  9.  前記通信制御部は、前記報知情報送信部により前記端末装置に前記報知情報が送信された場合、前記報知情報が送信された前記端末装置から前記発呼情報を受信したときには、前記報知情報が送信された前記端末装置との電話接続処理を自動的に実行させる請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の通信制御装置。 The communication control unit transmits the notification information when the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device by the notification information transmission unit and when the call information is received from the terminal device to which the notification information is transmitted. The communication control device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the telephone connection process with the terminal device is automatically executed.
  10.  通信制御装置と、
     前記通信制御装置との間で電話機能を実行可能な端末装置と、を備え、
     前記通信制御装置は、
     車両及び/又は乗員の状態に関する状態情報を取得する状態情報取得部と、
     前記状態情報取得部により取得された前記状態情報に基づいて、前記車両及び前記乗員の少なくともいずれか一方が所定の特定状態であるか否かを判定する状態判定部と、
     前記状態判定部により前記車両及び前記乗員の少なくともいずれか一方が前記特定状態であると判定された場合には、端末装置に報知情報を送信する報知情報送信部と、
     前記端末装置との間で電話機能を実行可能な電話機能部と、
     前記報知情報送信部により前記端末装置に前記報知情報が送信された場合、前記報知情報が送信された前記端末装置から発呼に関する発呼情報を受信したときには、前記報知情報が送信された前記端末装置との間で前記電話機能を実行する実行指令が入力されなくても、前記報知情報が送信された前記端末装置との間で前記電話機能を実行させる通信制御部とを備える通信制御システム。
    Communication control device and
    A terminal device capable of executing a telephone function with the communication control device is provided.
    The communication control device is
    A status information acquisition unit that acquires status information regarding the status of the vehicle and / or occupants,
    A state determination unit that determines whether or not at least one of the vehicle and the occupant is in a predetermined specific state based on the state information acquired by the state information acquisition unit.
    When the state determination unit determines that at least one of the vehicle and the occupant is in the specific state, the notification information transmission unit that transmits the notification information to the terminal device, and the notification information transmission unit.
    A telephone function unit capable of executing a telephone function with the terminal device,
    When the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device by the notification information transmission unit, and when the call information regarding the call is received from the terminal device to which the notification information is transmitted, the terminal to which the notification information is transmitted. A communication control system including a communication control unit that executes the telephone function with the terminal device to which the broadcast information is transmitted even if an execution command for executing the telephone function is not input to the device.
  11.  前記端末装置は、前記報知情報送信部により前記端末装置に前記報知情報が送信された場合に、前記発呼情報を送信するために必要なユーザ操作量が、前記報知情報送信部により前記端末装置に前記報知情報が送信されていない場合の前記ユーザ操作量よりも少ない請求項10に記載の通信制御システム。 In the terminal device, when the broadcast information is transmitted to the terminal device by the broadcast information transmission unit, the user operation amount required to transmit the call information is determined by the notification information transmission unit. The communication control system according to claim 10, wherein the notification information is smaller than the user operation amount when the notification information is not transmitted.
  12.  通信制御装置により実行される通信制御方法であって、
     前記通信制御装置は、
     車両及び/又は乗員の状態に関する状態情報を取得し、
     取得された前記状態情報に基づいて、前記車両及び前記乗員の少なくともいずれか一方が所定の特定状態であるか否かを判定し、
     前記車両及び前記乗員の少なくともいずれか一方が前記特定状態であると判定された場合には、端末装置に報知情報を送信し、
     前記端末装置に前記報知情報が送信された場合、前記報知情報が送信された前記端末装置から発呼に関する発呼情報を受信したときには、前記報知情報が送信された前記端末装置との間で電話機能を実行する実行指令が入力されなくても、前記報知情報が送信された前記端末装置との間で前記電話機能を実行させる通信制御方法。
    A communication control method executed by a communication control device.
    The communication control device is
    Acquires status information regarding the status of the vehicle and / or occupants,
    Based on the acquired state information, it is determined whether or not at least one of the vehicle and the occupant is in a predetermined specific state.
    When it is determined that at least one of the vehicle and the occupant is in the specific state, the notification information is transmitted to the terminal device.
    When the broadcast information is transmitted to the terminal device, when the call information regarding the call is received from the terminal device to which the broadcast information is transmitted, the telephone is connected to the terminal device to which the broadcast information is transmitted. A communication control method for executing the telephone function with the terminal device to which the notification information is transmitted even if an execution command for executing the function is not input.
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