WO2021233340A1 - Network registration method and apparatus - Google Patents
Network registration method and apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021233340A1 WO2021233340A1 PCT/CN2021/094613 CN2021094613W WO2021233340A1 WO 2021233340 A1 WO2021233340 A1 WO 2021233340A1 CN 2021094613 W CN2021094613 W CN 2021094613W WO 2021233340 A1 WO2021233340 A1 WO 2021233340A1
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- terminal device
- private network
- information
- network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W60/00—Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/60—Context-dependent security
- H04W12/69—Identity-dependent
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of communications, and more specifically, to a method and device for network registration.
- registration management is used for registration and de-registration between terminal devices and the network, and establish user context on the network.
- the UE must first register with the network if it wants to obtain the services provided by the network.
- the process of a terminal device accessing a target private network is that the terminal device uses the default credential information assigned to the terminal device by the temporary private network, and obtains the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network through the temporary private network.
- the terminal device can access the target private network after initial registration in the target private network according to the online contract information of the target private network.
- the temporary private network can obtain the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network through a third-party platform.
- the temporary private network initially registered by the terminal device and the target private network of the terminal device are the same network, or the temporary private network initially registered by the terminal device is in the list of target private networks accessible by the terminal device.
- the terminal device after the terminal device initiates registration with the temporary private network, it also needs to initiate the initial registration with the target private network again, which results in delay and low access efficiency when the terminal device accesses the target private network.
- This application provides a method and device for network registration.
- the method for network registration is applied in a scenario where a terminal device accesses a target private network.
- the network registration method can improve the efficiency of the terminal device accessing the target private network.
- a method for network registration includes:
- the access and mobility management function AMF network element obtains the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- the AMF network element is the network element in the temporary private network.
- the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes the terminal device in the temporary private network. Context in the private network;
- the AMF network element receives an online subscription update request sent from the terminal device, where the online subscription update request includes online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network;
- the AMF network element updates the information of the terminal device according to the online subscription information of the target private network.
- the temporary private network when the temporary private network initially registered by the terminal device and the target private network of the terminal device are the same network, the temporary private network is based on the obtained terminal device’s information and terminal information on the temporary private network.
- the online subscription information of the device on the target private network and the online subscription update request sent by the terminal device triggers the update of the terminal device’s temporary private network information, which avoids the need for the terminal device in the prior art to send to the target private network again.
- the registration process effectively improves the efficiency of terminal equipment accessing the target private network.
- the updating the information of the terminal device includes:
- the AMF network element updates the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, where the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes that the terminal device is in the target private network In the context.
- the online subscription update request is carried in a non-access stratum NAS message.
- the online subscription update request is carried in a NAS message, and the NAS message interaction does not depend on a certain registration process and can be initiated at any time.
- the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network. It should be understood that the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network also includes a context (for example, a subscription context, a security context) distinguished by the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- a context for example, a subscription context, a security context
- the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network #1 is identification information A
- the contexts distinguished by the identification information A are the contracting context A and the security context A, respectively.
- the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network #1 includes: identification information A, subscription context A, and security context A.
- the online subscription information of the target private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the online subscription update request further includes first indication information and/or identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network, and the first indication information is used for Instruct the AMF network element to update the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, and the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes that the terminal device is in the target private network The context.
- the method before the AMF network element updates the temporary private network information according to the online subscription information of the target private network, the method further includes:
- the AMF network element receives an online subscription notification message sent from a third-party platform, where the online subscription notification message includes identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network;
- the AMF network element sends second indication information to the terminal device according to the online subscription notification message, where the second indication information is used to trigger an update of the information of the terminal device.
- the second indication information is carried in a NAS message.
- the network side can display the trigger update, and the UE side does not need to determine whether the identification information of the temporary private network and the target private network are the same according to the acquired identification information of the temporary private network and the identification information of the target private network.
- the AMF network element sends an authentication request message to the unified data management UDM network element.
- the UDM network element is a network element in the temporary private network.
- the authentication request message is used to instruct the UDM network element to authenticate the terminal device.
- the authentication request message includes the identification information of the terminal device in the target private network;
- the AMF network element receives an authentication request response message sent by the UDM network element, where the authentication request response message is used to indicate that the authentication is performed successfully;
- the AMF network element sends an acquisition request message to the UDM network element, where the acquisition request message is used to request subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network;
- the AMF network element receives the subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network sent by the UDM network element;
- the AMF network element updates the information of the terminal device according to the subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the AMF sends the first acquisition request message to the UDM. It can be understood that the AMF can send the first acquisition request message to the UDM through the authentication service function AUSF. Specifically, the AMF sends the first acquisition request message to the AUSF, and after the AUSF receives the first acquisition request message, the AUSF sends the first acquisition request message to the UDM.
- the method further includes:
- the AMF network element instructs the UDM network element to delete the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- a method for network registration includes:
- the terminal device obtains the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network and the online subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network, and the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network;
- the terminal device sends an online subscription update request to the access and mobility management function AMF network element.
- the online subscription update request includes the online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network, and the online subscription update request is used to trigger the terminal device Update of the information.
- the temporary private network when the temporary private network initially registered by the terminal device and the target private network of the terminal device are the same network, the temporary private network is based on the obtained terminal device’s information and terminal information on the temporary private network.
- the online subscription information of the device on the target private network and the online subscription update request sent by the terminal device triggers the update of the terminal device’s temporary private network information, which avoids the need for the terminal device in the prior art to send to the target private network again.
- the registration process effectively improves the efficiency of terminal equipment accessing the target private network.
- the update of the information of the terminal device includes:
- the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network is updated to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, where the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes the context of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the online subscription update request is carried in a non-access stratum NAS message.
- the online subscription update request is carried in a NAS message, and the NAS message interaction does not depend on a certain registration process and can be initiated at any time.
- the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network. It should be understood that the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network also includes a context (for example, a subscription context, a security context) distinguished by the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- a context for example, a subscription context, a security context
- the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network #1 is identification information A
- the contexts distinguished by the identification information A are the contracting context A and the security context A, respectively.
- the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network #1 includes: identification information A, subscription context A, and security context A.
- the online subscription information of the target private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the online subscription update request further includes first indication information and/or identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network, and the first indication information is used for Instruct the AMF network element to update the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, and the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes that the terminal device is in the target private network The context.
- the terminal device sends an online subscription update request to the access and mobility management function AMF network element, including:
- the terminal device determines that the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network is the same as the identification information of the terminal device in the target private network;
- the terminal device sends the online subscription update request to the AMF network element.
- the terminal device side can determine whether to trigger the update according to the acquired identification information of the terminal device on the temporary private network and the identification information of the terminal device on the target private network.
- the method before the terminal device sends an online subscription update request to the access and mobility management function AMF network element, the method further includes:
- the terminal device receives second indication information sent by the AMF network element, where the second indication information is used to trigger an update of the terminal device information.
- the second indication information is carried in a NAS message.
- the network side can display the trigger update, and the UE side does not need to determine whether the identification information of the temporary private network and the target private network are the same according to the acquired identification information of the temporary private network and the identification information of the target private network.
- a device for network registration includes a processor for implementing any of the methods described in the first aspect.
- the device for network registration may further include a transceiver for implementing any of the methods described in the first aspect.
- the network registration device may further include a memory for storing instructions.
- a device for network registration includes a processor for implementing any of the methods described in the second aspect.
- the device for network registration may further include a transceiver for implementing any of the methods described in the second aspect.
- the network registration device may further include a memory for storing instructions.
- a communication device configured to execute the first aspect and the method in any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
- the device in the foregoing embodiment may be a network device, or may be a chip applied to the network device or other combination devices or components that can realize the functions of the foregoing network device.
- the transceiver unit may be a transmitter and a receiver, or an integrated transceiver, which may include an antenna and a radio frequency circuit, and the processing unit may be a processor, such as a baseband chip.
- the transceiver unit may be a radio frequency unit
- the processing module may be a processor.
- the transceiver unit may be an input/output interface of the chip system, and the processing module may be a processor of the chip system, such as a central processing unit (CPU).
- CPU central processing unit
- a communication device configured to execute each module or unit of the method in the second aspect and any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect.
- the device in the foregoing embodiment may be a terminal device, or may be a chip applied to a terminal device, or other combination devices, components, etc. that can realize the functions of the foregoing terminal device.
- the transmitting module may be a transmitter, which may include an antenna and radio frequency circuit, etc.
- the receiving module may be a receiver, which may include an antenna and radio frequency circuit, etc.
- the processing module may be a processor, such as a baseband chip.
- the sending module may be a radio frequency unit
- the processing module may be a processor.
- the sending module may be an output interface of the chip system
- the processing module may be a processor of the chip system, such as a central processing unit (CPU).
- CPU central processing unit
- a network device or other combination device, component, etc. that can realize the functions of the network device described above is provided, including a memory and a processor.
- This memory is used to store instructions.
- the processor is configured to execute the instruction, so that the terminal device executes the method provided in the first aspect.
- a terminal device or other combination device, component, etc. that can realize the functions of the above-mentioned terminal device is provided, including a memory and a processor.
- This memory is used to store instructions.
- the processor is configured to execute the instructions, so that the terminal device executes the method provided in the above second aspect.
- a communication device in a ninth aspect, includes a processor, for example, used in a wireless communication device to implement the function or method involved in the first aspect.
- the communication device may be, for example, a chip system.
- the chip system further includes a memory for storing program instructions and data necessary to realize the functions of the method provided in the first aspect.
- a communication device in a tenth aspect, includes a processor, for example, used in a wireless communication device to implement the function or method involved in the second aspect.
- the communication device may be, for example, a chip system.
- the chip system further includes a memory, which is used to store program instructions and data necessary to realize the functions of the method provided in the second aspect.
- the chip system in the above aspect may be a system on chip (SOC), or a baseband chip, etc., where the baseband chip may include a processor, a channel encoder, a digital signal processor, a modem, and an interface module.
- SOC system on chip
- baseband chip may include a processor, a channel encoder, a digital signal processor, a modem, and an interface module.
- a computer-readable storage medium stores instructions that, when run on a network device, cause the network device to execute the method provided in the first aspect.
- a computer-readable storage medium stores instructions that, when run on a terminal device, cause the terminal device to execute the method provided in the second aspect.
- a computer program product containing instructions which when running on a network device, causes the network device to execute the method provided in the first aspect.
- a computer program product containing instructions which when running on a terminal device, causes the terminal device to execute the communication method provided in the second aspect.
- a network device which includes a module for executing the method provided in the first aspect.
- a terminal device which includes a module for executing the method provided in the second aspect.
- a communication system including the aforementioned terminal device and network device.
- Fig. 1 is a network architecture suitable for an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 2 is another network architecture applicable to the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method 300 for network registration provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method 400 for network registration according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method 500 for network registration according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method 600 for network registration according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method 700 for network registration according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a network registration apparatus 800 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a network registration apparatus 900 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a network registration device 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a network registration device 1100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment 20 applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 1 shows a network architecture applicable to the embodiments of the present application.
- Terminal device 110 It can include various handheld devices, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices with wireless communication functions, as well as various forms of terminals or devices, mobile stations (mobile stations, MS), User equipment (UE), soft terminals, etc., such as water meters, electricity meters, sensors, etc.
- mobile stations mobile stations, MS
- User equipment UE
- soft terminals etc., such as water meters, electricity meters, sensors, etc.
- the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may refer to an access terminal, a user unit, a user station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a relay station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, and a terminal device.
- Wireless communication equipment user agent or user device.
- the user equipment can also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), and wireless communication.
- SIP session initiation protocol
- WLL wireless local loop
- PDA personal digital assistant
- the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may also be a device installed or installed in the above-mentioned various devices, such as a chip and/or a circuit structure.
- wearable devices can also be referred to as wearable smart devices. It is a general term for using wearable technology to intelligently design daily wear and develop wearable devices, such as glasses, Gloves, watches, clothing and shoes, etc.
- a wearable device is a portable device that is directly worn on the body or integrated into the user's clothes or accessories. Wearable devices are not only a kind of hardware device, but also realize powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction.
- wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-sized, complete or partial functions that can be achieved without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on a certain type of application function, and need to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones.
- the terminal device may also be a terminal device in the Internet of Things (IoT) system.
- IoT Internet of Things
- Its main technical feature is to pass items through communication technology. Connect with the network to realize the intelligent network of human-machine interconnection and interconnection of things.
- the IOT technology can achieve massive connections, deep coverage, and power saving of the terminal through, for example, narrowband (NB) technology.
- the terminal equipment may also include sensors such as smart printers, train detectors, gas stations, etc.
- the main functions include collecting data (part of the terminal equipment), receiving control information and downlink data from access network equipment, and Send electromagnetic waves to transmit uplink data to the access network equipment.
- (Radio access network, (R)AN) 120 used to provide network access for authorized terminal equipment in a specific area, and can use different quality transmissions according to the level of terminal equipment and service requirements. tunnel.
- (R)AN can manage wireless resources, provide access services for terminal equipment, and complete the forwarding of control signals and terminal equipment data between the terminal equipment and the core network.
- (R)AN can include base stations in traditional networks, or other A network element or entity that can implement the access network function.
- the access network device in the embodiment of the present application may be any communication device with a wireless transceiving function that is used to communicate with a terminal device.
- the access network equipment includes but is not limited to: evolved Node B (eNB), radio network controller (RNC), node B (Node B, NB), base station controller (base first) AMFtion controller, BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver first AMFtion, BTS), home base station (home evolved NodeB, HeNB, or home Node B, HNB), baseband unit (BBU), wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WIFI) system access point (access point, AP), wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node, transmission point (transmission point, TP) or transmission and reception point (transmission and reception point, TRP), etc., also It can be 5G, such as NR, gNB in the system, or transmission point (TRP or TP), one or a group of antenna panels (including multiple antenna panels) of the base station in the 5G system,
- the gNB may include a centralized unit (CU) and a DU.
- the gNB may also include an active antenna unit (AAU).
- the CU implements some of the functions of the gNB, and the DU implements some of the functions of the gNB.
- the CU is responsible for processing non-real-time protocols and services, and implements radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) and packet data convergence protocol (packet data convergence protocol, PDCP) layer functions.
- RRC radio resource control
- PDCP packet data convergence protocol
- the DU is responsible for processing the physical layer protocol and real-time services, and realizes the functions of the radio link control (RLC) layer, the media access control (MAC) layer, and the physical (PHY) layer.
- RLC radio link control
- MAC media access control
- PHY physical
- AAU realizes some physical layer processing functions, radio frequency processing and related functions of active antennas. Since the information of the RRC layer will eventually become the information of the PHY layer, or be transformed from the information of the PHY layer, under this architecture, high-level signaling, such as RRC layer signaling, can also be considered to be sent by the DU , Or, sent by DU+AAU.
- the access network device may be a device including one or more of the CU node, the DU node, and the AAU node.
- the CU can be divided into access network equipment in the access network (radio access network, RAN), or the CU can be divided into access network equipment in the core network (core network, CN). This application does not Make a limit.
- User plane network element 130 used for packet routing and forwarding and quality of service (QoS) processing of user plane data, etc.
- QoS quality of service
- the user plane network element may be a user plane function (UPF) network element.
- UPF user plane function
- the user plane network element may still be a UPF network element, or may also have other names, which is not limited in this application.
- Data network network element 140 used to provide a network for transmitting data.
- the data network element may be a data network (DN) network element.
- DN data network
- the data network network element may still be a DN network element, or may also have other names, which is not limited in this application.
- Access management network element 150 Mainly used for mobility management and access management, etc., and can be used to implement other functions other than session management in the mobility management entity (mobility management entity, MME) function, for example, legal Monitoring and access authorization/authentication functions.
- mobility management entity mobility management entity, MME
- the access management network element may be an access and mobility management function (AMF).
- AMF access and mobility management function
- the access management network element may still be AMF, or may also have other names, which is not limited by this application.
- Session management network element 160 Mainly used for session management, terminal device Internet Protocol (IP) address allocation and management, selection of end points that can manage user plane functions, policy control and charging function interfaces, and downlink Data notification, etc.
- IP Internet Protocol
- the session management network element may be a session management function (session management function, SMF) network element.
- SMF session management function
- the session management network element may still be an SMF network element, or may also have other names, which is not limited in this application.
- Policy control network element 170 a unified policy framework used to guide network behavior, and provide policy rule information for control plane function network elements (such as AMF, SMF network elements, etc.).
- the policy control network element may be a policy and charging rules function (PCRF) network element.
- the policy control network element may be a policy control function (PCF) network element.
- PCF policy control function
- the policy control network element may still be a PCF network element, or may also have other names, which is not limited in this application.
- Authentication server 180 used for authentication services, generating keys to realize two-way authentication for terminal devices, and supporting a unified authentication framework.
- the authentication server may be an authentication server function (authentication server function, AUSF) network element.
- the authentication server function network element may still be an AUSF network element, or may also have other names, which is not limited by this application.
- Data management network element 190 used to process terminal device identification, access authentication, registration, and mobility management, etc.
- the data management network element may be a unified data management (UDM) network element; in a 4G communication system, the data management network element may be a home subscriber server (HSS) network In the future communication system, the unified data management can still be a UDM network element, or it can have other names, which is not limited in this application.
- UDM unified data management
- HSS home subscriber server
- Application network element 1100 used for data routing affected by applications, access to network open function network elements, and interaction with the policy framework for policy control, etc.
- the application network element may be an application function (AF) network element.
- AF application function
- the application network element may still be an AF network element, or may also have other names, which is not limited by this application.
- Network slice selection network element 1200 used to implement access mapping between terminal devices and network slices, and provide appropriate network slice access for terminal devices.
- the application network element may be a network slice selection function (NSSF) network element.
- NSSF network slice selection function
- the application network element may still be an NSSF network element, or may also have other names, which is not limited by this application.
- FIG. 1 is just an example and does not constitute any limitation to the protection scope of the present application.
- the method for registration provided by the embodiment of the present application may also involve a network element not shown in FIG. 1.
- the method for registration provided by the embodiment of the present application also relates to a network storage network element, wherein It is used to maintain real-time information of all network functions and services in the network.
- the network storage network element may be a network repository function (NRF) network element.
- NRF network repository function
- the network storage network element may still be an NRF network element, or may also have other names, which are not limited by this application.
- the aforementioned network elements or functions may be network elements in hardware devices, software functions running on dedicated hardware, or virtualization functions instantiated on a platform (for example, a cloud platform).
- the access management network element is the AMF
- the data management network element is the UDM network element
- the session management network element is the SMF network element
- the user plane network element is the UPF network element.
- the AMF network element is abbreviated as AMF
- the UDM network element is abbreviated as UDM
- the SMF network element is abbreviated as SMF
- the UPF network element is abbreviated as UPF. That is, the AMF described later in this application can be replaced with an access management network element, UDM can be replaced with a data management network element, SMF can be replaced with a session management network element, and UPF can be replaced with a user plane network element.
- the device is an AMF entity and a UDM entity as examples to describe the method for registration.
- the implementation method of the device being a chip in the AMF entity and a chip in the UDM entity, please refer to the device The specific descriptions of the AMF entity and UDM entity are respectively, and the introduction will not be repeated.
- the terminal equipment is connected to the AMF through the N1 interface
- the RAN is connected to the AMF through the N2 interface
- the RAN is connected to the UPF through the N3 interface.
- the UPFs are connected through the N9 interface, and the UPFs are interconnected through the N6 interface DN.
- SMF controls UPF through the N4 interface.
- AMF interfaces with SMF through N11 interface.
- AMF obtains terminal equipment subscription data from the UDM unit through the N8 interface
- SMF obtains terminal equipment subscription data from the UDM unit through the N10 interface.
- network function network element entities such as AMF, SMF network elements, PCF network elements, BSF network elements, and UDM network elements are all called network function (NF) network elements; or
- NF network function
- a collection of network elements such as AMF, SMF network elements, PCF network elements, BSF network elements, UDM network elements, etc. can all be called control plane function network elements.
- the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (time division duplex) , TDD) system, universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication system, fifth generation (5G) system, new wireless (new) radio, NR) or future networks, etc.
- LTE long term evolution
- FDD frequency division duplex
- TDD time division duplex
- UMTS universal mobile telecommunication system
- WiMAX worldwide interoperability for microwave access
- 5G mobile communication system described in this application includes 5G mobile communication systems with non-independent networking (non-first AMFndalone, NSA) or independent networking (first AMFndalone, SA) 5G mobile communication system.
- the technical solution provided in this application can also be applied to future communication systems, such as the sixth-generation mobile communication system.
- the communication system can also be a public land mobile network (PLMN) network, a device-to-device (D2D) communication system, a machine-to-machine (M2M) communication system, and a device-to-device (D2D) communication system.
- PLMN public land mobile network
- D2D device-to-device
- M2M machine-to-machine
- D2D device-to-device
- IoT Internet of Things
- the terminal device or the access network device includes a hardware layer, an operating system layer running on the hardware layer, and an application layer running on the operating system layer.
- the hardware layer includes hardware such as a central processing unit (CPU), a memory management unit (MMU), and memory (also referred to as main memory).
- the operating system can be any one or more computer operating systems that implement business processing through processes, for example, Linux operating systems, Unix operating systems, Android operating systems, iOS operating systems, or windows operating systems.
- the application layer includes applications such as browsers, address books, word processing software, and instant messaging software.
- the embodiments of the application do not specifically limit the specific structure of the execution body of the method provided in the embodiments of the application, as long as the program that records the codes of the methods provided in the embodiments of the application can be provided in accordance with the embodiments of the application.
- the execution subject of the method provided in this embodiment of the present application may be a terminal device or an access network device, or a functional module in the terminal device or the access network device that can call and execute the program.
- various aspects or features of the present application can be implemented as methods, devices, or products using standard programming and/or engineering techniques.
- article of manufacture used in this application encompasses a computer program accessible from any computer-readable device, carrier, or medium.
- computer-readable media may include, but are not limited to: magnetic storage devices (for example, hard disks, floppy disks or tapes, etc.), optical disks (for example, compact discs (CD), digital versatile discs (DVD)) Etc.), smart cards and flash memory devices (for example, erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), cards, sticks or key drives, etc.).
- various storage media described herein may represent one or more devices and/or other machine-readable media for storing information.
- the term "machine-readable storage medium” may include, but is not limited to, wireless channels and various other media capable of storing, containing, and/or carrying instructions and/or data.
- the embodiments of this application mainly involve UE, (R)AN, AMF, SMF, AUSF, and UDM in the network architecture shown in FIG. 1.
- Figure 2 shows another network architecture applicable to the embodiments of the present application.
- the network architecture includes a provisioning server (PS) 210, a device 220 that provides target subscription information, a default credential server (DCS) 230, a terminal device 240, and a temporary private network 250.
- PS provisioning server
- DCS default credential server
- the PS 210 is used to obtain the target contract information of the terminal device 240.
- the owner of PS 210 is not limited.
- the PS 210 may belong to the target private network.
- the PS 210 may belong to a private network that provides online subscription services.
- the PS 210 may belong to a third-party platform.
- the specific deployment location of the PS 210 is not limited.
- the PS 210 when the PS 210 can belong to the target private network, the PS 210 can be deployed in the PCF of the target private network. Alternatively, when the PS 210 can belong to the target private network, the PS 210 can also be deployed in the UDM of the target private network. Or, when the PS 210 can belong to the target private network, the PS 210 can also be deployed as a new functional network element.
- the device 220 for providing target subscription information is configured to provide the terminal device 240 with target subscription information, where the target subscription information is the subscription information for the terminal device 240 to request access to the target private network.
- the owner of the device 220 that provides target subscription information is not limited.
- the device 220 for providing target subscription information may belong to the target private network.
- the device 220 for providing target subscription information may belong to a private network that provides online subscription services.
- the device 220 for providing target contract information may belong to a third-party platform.
- the DCS 230 is used to authenticate the request of the terminal device 240. After the terminal device 240 is authenticated by the DCS 230, the terminal device 240 can use a restricted user plane connection or control plane channel to obtain target subscription information from the PS 210.
- the terminal device 240 is used to request to obtain target subscription information.
- the terminal device 240 performs initial registration in the temporary private network and obtains default credential information.
- the terminal device uses the default credential information to perform authentication in the DCS 230.
- the terminal device 240 can obtain the target contract information from the temporary private network.
- the terminal device 240 de-registration from the temporary private network 250, and uses the target contract information to register with the target private network.
- the temporary private network 250 is used to obtain target contract information from the PS 210.
- the temporary private network 250 includes (R)AN, AMF, SMF, AUSF, and UDM network elements in the network architecture of FIG.
- the type of temporary private network is not specifically limited.
- the temporary private network may be a non-public network and there are two types: standalone NPN (standalone npn, SNPN) network.
- the temporary private network may be a non-independent network integrated NPN network (PNI-NPN).
- FIG. 2 is only a schematic diagram of a network architecture to help those skilled in the art understand the method of the present application, and is not a limitation on the network architecture that can apply the technical solution of the present application.
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a method 300 for network registration provided by an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that FIG. 3 is only for illustration and does not constitute any limitation to the present application.
- the method 300 includes step 310 to step 330, and these steps are described in detail below.
- the temporary private network in Figure 3 includes AMF, SMF, AUSF, and UDM in the system architecture shown in Figure 1.
- AMF, SMF, AUSF, and UDM appearing below are all network elements in the same temporary private network.
- Step 310 Obtain the information of the terminal device on the temporary private network and the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network.
- step 310 includes step 310a and step 310b.
- the terminal device obtains the information of the terminal device on the temporary private network and the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network. It can be understood that the terminal device obtains the information of the terminal device on the temporary private network and the terminal device from the temporary private network. Online signing information on the target private network,
- the temporary private network obtains the information of the terminal device on the temporary private network and the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network.
- the private network obtains the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network.
- the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network. It should be understood that the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network also includes the context (e.g., subscription context, security context) distinguished by the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network also includes the context (e.g., subscription context, security context) distinguished by the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network #1 is identification information A
- the contexts distinguished by the identification information A are the contracting context A and the security context A, respectively.
- the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network #1 includes: identification information A, subscription context A, and security context A.
- the online contract information of the terminal device in the target private network includes the identification information of the terminal device in the target private network.
- acquiring information about the terminal device in the temporary private network can be understood as the information acquired by the network side (for example, AMF and/or UDM) during the initial registration process of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- the network side for example, AMF and/or UDM
- the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network is obtained. It can be understood that after the terminal device performs the initial registration in the temporary private network, the terminal device obtains the target private network’s information from the PS through the temporary private network. Online signing information.
- the terminal device uses the credential information/certificate information (for example, the default SUPI) to perform initial registration in the temporary private network, and the terminal device also carries instruction information, which is used to instruct the terminal device to obtain the terminal device’s access to the target private network.
- the temporary private network obtains the online contract information of the target private network from the PS according to the instruction information, the temporary private network sends the online contract information to the terminal device.
- the online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network may also include the terminal device target private network identification list, credential information/certificate information, configuration information (for example, DNN, URSP, etc.).
- the target private network identifier list of the terminal device is a list of network identifiers of the target private network that the terminal device can access.
- the manner in which the PS obtains the online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network is not specifically limited.
- the PS can obtain the online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network through the target private network of the terminal device.
- the PS can obtain the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network through other private networks that can provide the online contract information of the target private network.
- the target private network of the terminal device is private network A
- private network B may provide the online contract information of the terminal device in the target private network A.
- the PS can obtain the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network from the private network B.
- the PS can obtain the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network through a third party.
- the third party may be a platform that provides online subscription information of terminal devices on the target private network.
- the manner in which the identification information of the terminal device is expressed is not specifically limited.
- the new identification information of the terminal device and/or the new identification information of the terminal device may be International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI).
- IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
- the new identification information of the terminal device and/or the new identification information of the terminal device may be a subscription permanent identifier (SUPI).
- the new identification information of the terminal device and/or the new identification information of the terminal device may be a subscription concealed identifier (SUCI).
- SUPI subscription permanent identifier
- SUCI subscription concealed identifier
- the type of temporary private network is not specifically limited.
- the temporary private network may be an SNPN type private network.
- the temporary private network may be a PNI-NPN type private network.
- Step 320 The terminal device sends an online subscription update request to the temporary private network.
- the online subscription update request includes the online subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network, where the online subscription information of the target private network includes the identification information of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the online subscription update request is carried in a non-access stratum (NAS) message.
- NAS non-access stratum
- the NAS message exchange does not depend on a certain registration process and can be initiated at any time.
- the NAS message may be a N1NAS message.
- the online subscription update request further includes first indication information and/or identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- the first indication information is used to instruct the AMF to place the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- the information of is updated to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, and the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes the context of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the first indication information is used to instruct the AMF to update the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the information of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the first indication information is used to instruct the AMF to update the identification information of the terminal device of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the identification information of the terminal device of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the first indication information is used to instruct the AMF to update the contract context of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the contract context of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the first indication information is used to instruct the AMF to update the security context of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the security context of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the context of the terminal device in the target private network includes the identification information of the terminal device in the target private network. It should be understood that the context of the terminal device in the target private network also includes a context (for example, a subscription context, a security context) distinguished by the identification information of the terminal device in the target private network.
- a context for example, a subscription context, a security context
- the identification information of the terminal device in the target private network #1 is identification information A
- the contexts distinguished by the identification information A are the contracting context A and the security context A, respectively.
- the context of the terminal device in the target private network #1 includes: identification information A, subscription context A, and security context A.
- the method of triggering the information update of the temporary private network is not specifically limited.
- the information update of the temporary private network can be triggered by the terminal device, as follows:
- the terminal device Before the terminal device sends an online subscription update request to the temporary private network, it also includes:
- the terminal device determines that the identification information of the terminal device on the temporary private network is the same as the identification information of the terminal device on the target private network;
- the terminal device sends an online subscription update request to the AMF.
- the terminal device sends an online subscription update request to the AMF
- the terminal device triggers the network side to update the temporary private network information.
- the terminal device determines that the terminal device’s identification information on the temporary private network is the same as the terminal device’s identification information on the target private network
- the terminal device triggers the network side to update the temporary private network by sending an online subscription update request to the AMF. information.
- the terminal device can obtain the identification information of the terminal device on the temporary private network through the broadcast information of the temporary private network.
- whether the temporary private network and the target private network are the same network can be determined through the network identifier.
- an SNPN network can be determined by a PLMN ID and a network identifier (network identifier, NID). Therefore, an SNPN network identifier can be formed by using PLMN ID+NID. That is to say, it can be determined whether the SNPN network is the same network according to the PLMN ID+NID.
- a PNI-NPN network can be determined by PLMN ID and network identifier (cell access group identifier, CAG ID), so a PNI-NPN network can be formed by using PLMN ID + CAG ID Of the logo. That is to say, whether the PNI-NPN network is the same network can be determined according to the PLMN ID+CAG ID.
- the terminal device side can determine whether to trigger the information update of the temporary private network according to the identification information of the terminal device on the temporary private network and the identification information of the terminal device on the target private network.
- the information update of the temporary private network can be triggered through the network side, as follows:
- the method Before AMF updates the temporary private network information based on the online contract information of the target private network, the method also includes:
- AMF receives the online subscription notification message sent from the third-party platform, and the online subscription notification message includes the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network;
- the AMF sends second indication information to the terminal device according to the online subscription notification message, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the information of the terminal device is triggered to be updated.
- the terminal device after the terminal device receives the second indication information sent by the network-side AMF, the terminal device sends an online subscription update request to the AMF.
- the second indication information is carried by a non-access stratum NAS message.
- the second indication information can be obtained in the following manner:
- the PS After the PS completes the update according to the acquired target subscription information of the terminal device, the PS sends the second indication information to the AMF, or the PS sends the second indication information to the AMF through the NEF. After receiving the second indication information, the AMF sends the second indication information to the terminal device through the N1NAS message.
- the third-party platform is a platform that can provide the contract information of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the third-party platform may be PS (see Figure 2).
- the terminal device side Based on the display and triggering scheme on the network side, the terminal device side does not need to obtain the identification information of the terminal device on the temporary private network and the identification information of the terminal device on the target private network.
- the mobile registration update or periodic registration update can be used to trigger the network side to update the information of the temporary private network.
- the online subscription registration update can be used to trigger the network side to update the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- the online subscription registration update process is a newly defined registration process for this application, which is different from the registration process in the prior art (for example, initial registration, mobility registration, periodic registration or emergency registration) .
- the online subscription information update can be used to trigger the network side to update the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- the online subscription information can be carried and sent to the network side by an independent NAS message (for example, a N1NAS message), and the independent NAS message interaction does not depend on a certain registration process and can be initiated at any time.
- an independent NAS message for example, a N1NAS message
- Step 330 The temporary private network updates the information of the terminal device according to the online subscription information of the target private network.
- updating the information of the terminal device includes: the AMF network element updates the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the information of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes the context of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the temporary private network updates the information of the temporary private network according to the online subscription information of the target private network. According to the online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network carried in the online subscription update request, the temporary private network information is updated.
- the AMF network element sends an authentication request message to the unified data management UDM network element.
- the UDM network element is a network element in a temporary private network.
- the authentication request message is used to instruct the UDM network element to authenticate the terminal device.
- the authentication request message includes the terminal device's Identification information in the target private network;
- the AMF network element receives the authentication request response message sent by the UDM network element, and the authentication request response message is used to indicate that the authentication process is executed successfully;
- the AMF network element sends an acquisition request message to the UDM network element, and the acquisition request message is used to request the subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network;
- the AMF network element receives the signing information of the terminal device in the target private network sent by the UDM network element;
- the AMF network element updates the information of the terminal device according to the contract information of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the AMF network element is also used to instruct the UDM network element to delete the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- the AMF sends an acquisition request message to the UDM. It can be understood that the AMF can send an acquisition request message to the UDM through the AUSF. Specifically, the AMF sends the acquisition request message to the AUSF, and after the AUSF receives the acquisition request message, the AUSF sends the acquisition request message to the UDM.
- the method for UDM to authenticate the terminal device is not specifically limited.
- the authentication can be understood as an authentication and security process for the terminal device.
- UDM can perform authentication and security procedures for terminal devices according to the EAP-AKA' authentication method.
- UDM can perform authentication and security procedures for terminal devices according to the 5G AKA authentication method.
- the authentication process can trigger the re-authentication of the terminal device according to the authentication function of the process described in section 6.1.3.1 of 3GPP TS 33.501.
- the authentication process can trigger the re-authentication of the terminal device according to the authentication function performed in the process described in section 6.1.3.2 of 3GPP TS 33.501.
- the temporary private network when the terminal device performs initial registration, the temporary private network and the target private network are not the same network, the temporary private network may also trigger a network update or notify the terminal device to trigger a network update.
- the O-SNPN can notify the (R)AN to trigger the network update or notify the terminal device to trigger the network update.
- O-SNPN notifies (R)AN to trigger network update or notifies terminal equipment to trigger network update, including the following two ways:
- O-SNPN obtains new mobility restrictions (MR) information of the terminal equipment, where MR is part of the contract context.
- MR mobility restrictions
- the RAN After the RAN receives the MR, it can switch the terminal equipment to a suitable network.
- MR mobility restrictions
- O-SNPN when the O-SNPN and T-SNPN that the terminal device accesses are not the same network, after the O-SNPN contract update is completed, O-SNPN can notify the (R)AN to trigger the network update or notify the terminal device to trigger the network renew.
- the network update in the SNPN scenario can be performed after UDM performs network authentication and security procedures.
- the network update in the SNPN scenario can also be performed before the AMF updates the context.
- PNI-NPN is taken as an example for introduction.
- O-PNI-NPN notifies (R)AN to trigger network update or notifies terminal equipment to trigger network update, including the following two methods:
- O-PNI-NPN obtains the new MR of the terminal equipment. After the RAN receives the MR, it judges whether the current network is in the CAG List according to the information of the closed access group list (cell access group list, CAG List). If If not, switch the terminal device to an available CAG network (included in the CAG List).
- Method 2 After the O-PNI-NPN obtains the new MR of the terminal device, the terminal device determines whether the current network is in the CAG List according to the CAG List information after receiving the new MR. If it is determined that the current network is not in the CAG List, then Actively switch to an available CAG network (included in the CAG List).
- the network update in the PNI-NPN scenario can be performed after the terminal device's temporary private network and the target private network are not the same network.
- the network update in the PNI-NPN scenario can also be performed before the terminal device sends the non-initial registration request message to the AMF.
- the network registration method provided by the embodiments of this application is in the case where the temporary private network initially registered by the terminal device and the target private network of the terminal device are the same network, or when the temporary private network is the target private network accessible by the terminal device
- the temporary private network triggers the terminal device’s online subscription information based on the acquired terminal device’s information on the temporary private network and the terminal device’s online subscription information on the target private network, as well as the online subscription update request sent by the terminal device.
- the information of the temporary private network is updated to avoid the need for the terminal device to register with the target private network again in the prior art, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the terminal device accessing the target private network.
- the temporary private network can also trigger a network update or notify a terminal device to trigger a network update.
- the temporary private network and the target private network as both SNPN and the terminal device as the UE as an example, and the specific embodiments of the network registration provided by the present application will be introduced with reference to Figs. 4-7. It should be understood that the methods shown in FIGS. 4 to 7 are merely illustrative, and do not constitute any limitation to the present application. For example, the methods corresponding to Figures 4 to 7 are also applicable to scenarios where both the temporary private network and the target private network are PNI-NPN.
- the network identification (PLMN ID+NID) of SNPN in Figures 4 to 7 should be replaced with the network identification of PNI-NPN (PLMN ID) +CAG ID).
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of a method 400 for network registration provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the method 400 includes steps 410 to 450, which are described in detail below.
- T-SNPN/T-SNPNS is used to provide the UE’s target subscription information
- T-SNPN/T-SNPNS can be the UE’s target private network
- T-SNPN/T-SNPNS can also be the target of the UE.
- Other private networks for subscription information, T-SNPN/T-SNPNS may also be a third-party platform that can provide UE's target subscription information.
- Step 410 Obtain the information of the temporary private network and the online subscription information of the target private network.
- the information of the temporary private network includes the context acquired by the UE in the O-SNPN.
- the UE's subscription context and/or security context in O-SNPN is acquired by the UE in the O-SNPN.
- the online subscription information of the target private network includes the identification information of the UE in the T-SNPN.
- the IMSI can be used to represent the identification information of the UE in the T-SNPN.
- acquiring the information of the temporary private network can be understood as the information acquired by the network side (for example, AMF and/or UDM) during the initial registration process of the UE in the O-SNPN.
- the network side for example, AMF and/or UDM
- acquiring the online subscription information of the target private network can be understood as the online subscription information of the target private network obtained by the UE from the PS through the O-SNPN after the UE performs initial registration in the O-SNPN.
- the online subscription information of the target private network may also include a UE target private network identification list, credential information/certificate information, configuration information (for example, DNN, URSP, etc.).
- the UE target private network identifier list is a list of T-SNPN network identifiers that the UE can access.
- Step 420 The UE determines whether O-SNPN and T-SNPN are the same network.
- the UE determines whether the O-SNPN and T-SNPN are the same network, it also includes: the UE obtains the identification information of the temporary private network (PLMN ID+NID) and the identification information of the target private network (PLMN ID+NID) ). That is, after the UE obtains the identification information of the temporary private network and the identification information of the target private network, the UE determines whether the O-SNPN and the T-SNPN are the same network.
- PLMN ID+NID the identification information of the temporary private network
- PLMN ID+NID the identification information of the target private network
- the UE determines whether O-SNPN and T-SNPN are the same network, including:
- O-SNPN identification information is the same as T-SNPN identification information (PLMN ID+NID), or O-SNPN identification information (PLMN ID+NID) is included in the T-SNPN identification list
- PLMN ID+NID O-SNPN identification information
- the UE can obtain the identification information (PLMN ID+NID) of the O-SNPN that the UE accesses according to the broadcast information of the O-SNPN.
- step 421 is executed.
- step 421 when O-SNPN and T-SNPN are in the same network, a mobility registration update or periodic registration update is triggered.
- the UE triggers mobility registration update or periodic registration update, refer to step 422 to step 450 below.
- Step 422 the UE sends a registration request #1 to the (R)AN.
- the registration request #1 includes at least UE identification information #1, and the UE identification information #1 is the identification information of the UE in the target private network.
- the UE identification information #1 is the identification information of the UE in the target private network.
- SUCI or SUPI can be used to represent the identification information of the UE in the target private network.
- the registration request #1 further includes indication information #1 and/or UE identification information #2.
- the indication information #1 is used to indicate to update various contexts distinguished by the UE identity, such as security context and contract context. That is to say, the indication information #1 is used to indicate that the context of the UE in the temporary private network is updated to the context of the UE in the target private network. Specifically, the indication information #1 is used to indicate that the UE identification information #2 is updated to the UE. Identification information #1. It should be noted that the indication information #1 can be carried by a newly defined field, or the indication information #1 can be carried by an existing field in the multiplexing network.
- UE identification information #2 is the identification information of the UE in the temporary private network.
- UE identification information #2 may be SUCI.
- UE identification information #2 may also be SUPI.
- the UE identification information #2 may also be PEI.
- UE identification information #1 and UE identification information #2 are identification information allocated by different private networks.
- UE identification information #1 is identification information allocated by private network A
- UE identification information #2 is identification information allocated by private network B.
- UE identification information #1 and UE identification information #2 are identification information allocated by the same private network
- UE identification information #1 and UE identification information #2 may also be different.
- Step 423 the RAN sends a registration request #1 to the AMF.
- Step 424 trigger the AMF to re-execute the authentication and security process.
- the UE identification information #1 is used to trigger the AMF to re-execute the authentication and security procedures.
- the registration request #1 includes the first indication information and the UE identification information #1
- the first indication information is used to trigger the AMF to re-execute the authentication and security process.
- the AMF can trigger the re-authentication of the UE by triggering the Nausf_UEAuthentication service, the Nudm_UEAuthentication service, and the authentication function according to the procedures described in 3GPP TS 33.501 section 6.1.3.1 or section 6.1.3.2.
- the Nausf_UEAuthentication service the Nausf_UEAuthentication service
- the Nudm_UEAuthentication service the authentication function according to the procedures described in 3GPP TS 33.501 section 6.1.3.1 or section 6.1.3.2.
- step 425 to step 427 see step 425 to step 427 below.
- Step 425 AMF sends authentication request #1 to AUSF.
- the authentication request #1 carries UE identification information #1 (for example, SUCI/SUPI).
- AMF can use the service-oriented interface Nausf_UEAuthentication_Authenticate to send authentication request message #1 to AUSF.
- Step 426 AUSF sends an authentication acquisition request #1 to UDM.
- the authentication acquisition request #1 carries UE identification information #1 (for example, SUCI/SUPI).
- AUSF can use the service-oriented interface Nudm_UEAuthentication_Get to send authentication acquisition request #1 to UDM.
- step 430 the UDM determines the authentication method and executes the authentication process.
- the authentication method can be EAP-AKA’, or the authentication method can be 5G AKA.
- the authentication process can trigger the re-authentication of the UE according to the authentication function of the process described in section 6.1.3.1 of 3GPP TS 33.501.
- the authentication process can trigger the re-authentication of the UE according to the authentication function performed in the process described in section 6.1.3.2 of 3GPP TS 33.501.
- the method further includes:
- AMF uses UE identification information #1 to obtain target subscription information from UDM, and AMF generates a new subscription context based on the target subscription information.
- the new subscription context is the context of the UE in the target private network;
- the AMF sends indication information to the UDM, and the indication information is used to instruct the UDM to delete the context of the UE in the temporary private network (for example, the network element information registered in the UDM during temporary registration).
- AMF can use the service interface Nudm_SDM_Get to retrieve the contract context from UDM. Specifically, AMF sends a request to UDM. The request needs to carry new UE identification information (UE identification information #1), old UE identification information (UE identification information #2), and special instructions, which are used to indicate UDM Delete the old context (for example, the network element information registered in UDM during temporary registration). After receiving the request, the UDM deletes the old context according to the indication and the old UE identification, and returns a new subscription context based on the new UE identification information (UE identification information #1). Specifically, for the process of the AMF acquiring the new contract context, refer to step 441 to step 444 below.
- step 441 the AMF sends an acquisition request #1 to the UDM.
- the acquisition request #1 includes UE identification information #1 and UE identification information #2.
- the acquisition request #1 may further include indication information #2, and the indication information #2 is used to instruct the UDM to delete the context of the UE in the temporary private network according to the UE identification information #2.
- indication information #2 instructs UDM to delete the network element information registered in UDM during temporary registration.
- AMF can use the servicing interface Nudm_SDM_Get to send get request #1 to UDM.
- the AMF sends the acquisition request #1 to the UDM, which can be understood as the AMF can send the acquisition request #1 to the UDM through the AUSF. Specifically, the AMF sends the acquisition request #1 to the AUSF, and after the AUSF receives the acquisition request #1, the AUSF sends the acquisition request #1 to the UDM.
- Step 442 UDM deletes the context of the UE in the temporary private network, and obtains target subscription information.
- the target subscription information is the subscription information of the UE in the target private network.
- UDM deletes the context of the UE in the temporary private network. It can be understood that the UDM deletes the context acquired by the UE in the temporary private network in the UDM according to the UE identification information #2 included in the acquisition request #1.
- the UDM can directly delete the context acquired by the UE in the temporary private network in the UDM according to the acquired UE identification information #2.
- the UDM can also delete the context acquired by the UE in the temporary private network in the UDM according to the instruction information #2.
- the UDM obtains the target subscription information, which can be understood as the UDM obtains the target subscription information according to the UE identification information #1.
- step 443 the UDM sends an acquisition response #1 to the AMF.
- the acquisition response #1 includes target contract information.
- step 444 after the AMF notifies the SMF to release the restricted session according to the registration request #1, the AMF deletes the context of the UE in the temporary private network, and completes the new subscription/security update.
- the AMF generates a new security context and a new contract context according to the target contract information carried in the received acquisition response #1, and completes the new contract and security update.
- the AMF when there is no restricted session in the AMF, the AMF generates a new security context and a new subscription context based on the target subscription information carried in the received acquisition response #1, and completes the new subscription. And security updates.
- step 450 the UE registration update is completed.
- the UE registration update is completed, and the process is that the AMF sends a registration response message (registration response) to the UE, and the UE replies with a registration complete message to the network.
- the network registration method 400 can update the UE identification information (for example, SUPI), security context, and subscription context during mobility registration or periodic registration.
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of a method 500 for network registration according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the method 500 includes steps 510 to 550, which are described in detail below.
- T-SNPN/T-SNPNS is used to provide the UE’s target subscription information
- T-SNPN/T-SNPNS can be the UE’s target private network
- T-SNPN/T-SNPNS can also be the target of the UE.
- Other private networks for subscription information, T-SNPN/T-SNPNS may also be a third-party platform that can provide UE's target subscription information.
- Step 510 Obtain the information of the temporary private network and the online subscription information of the target private network.
- the method of obtaining the online subscription information of the target private network in step 510 is the same as the method of obtaining the online subscription information of the target private network in step 410, and will not be described in detail here.
- step 520 the UE determines whether O-SNPN and T-SNPN are the same network.
- step 520 is the same as the method of step 420, and will not be described in detail here.
- step 521 is executed.
- step 521 when O-SNPN and T-SNPN are in the same network, the UE triggers an online subscription registration update.
- the online subscription registration update is used to instruct the network side to update identification information (for example, the identification information of the UE in the temporary private network) and various contexts (for example, the subscription context and security context of the UE in the temporary private network).
- identification information for example, the identification information of the UE in the temporary private network
- various contexts for example, the subscription context and security context of the UE in the temporary private network.
- the online subscription registration update process is a newly defined registration process for this application, which is different from the registration process in the prior art (for example, initial registration, mobility registration, periodic registration or emergency registration) .
- step 522 For the online contract registration update process, refer to step 522 to step 550 below.
- Step 522 The UE sends a registration request #1 to the (R)AN.
- the registration request #1 includes at least UE identification information #1, and the UE identification information #1 is the identification information of the UE in the target private network.
- the UE identification information #1 is the identification information of the UE in the target private network.
- SUCI or SUPI can be used to represent the identification information of the UE in the target private network.
- step 523 the RAN sends a registration request #1 to the AMF.
- Step 524 Trigger the AMF to re-execute the authentication and security procedures.
- the AMF is triggered to re-execute the authentication and security process according to the type of online contract and registration.
- Step 525 AMF sends authentication request #1 to AUSF.
- Step 526 AUSF sends an authentication acquisition request #1 to UDM.
- step 530 the UDM determines the authentication method and executes the authentication process.
- Step 541 AMF sends an acquisition request #1 to UDM.
- Step 542 The UDM deletes the context of the UE in the temporary private network, and obtains target subscription information.
- step 543 the UDM sends an acquisition response #1 to the AMF.
- step 525 to step 543 is the same as the method from step 425 to step 443 respectively, and will not be described in detail here.
- step 544 after the AMF notifies the SMF to release the restricted session according to the online subscription registration type, the AMF deletes the context of the UE in the temporary private network, and completes the new subscription and security update.
- step 550 the UE registration update is completed.
- the network registration method 500 provided in the embodiment of the present application can update the UE identification information (for example, SUPI), the security context, and the subscription context during the non-initial registration process.
- the method 500 for network registration provided in the embodiment of the present application defines a new registration update process, which can update the UE identification information (for example, SUPI), the security context, and the contract context.
- FIG. 6 shows a schematic flowchart of a method 600 for network registration provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the method 600 includes steps 610 to 656, and these steps are described in detail below.
- T-SNPN/T-SNPNS is used to provide the UE’s target subscription information
- T-SNPN/T-SNPNS can be the UE’s target private network
- T-SNPN/T-SNPNS can also be the target of the UE.
- Other private networks for subscription information, T-SNPN/T-SNPNS may also be a third-party platform that can provide UE's target subscription information.
- Step 610 Obtain the information of the temporary private network and the online subscription information of the target private network.
- the method of obtaining the online subscription information of the target private network in step 610 is the same as the method of obtaining the online subscription information of the target private network in step 410, and will not be described in detail here.
- step 620 the UE determines whether O-SNPN and T-SNPN are the same network.
- step 620 is the same as the method of step 420, and will not be described in detail here.
- step 621 when O-SNPN and T-SNPN are in the same network, the UE triggers an update of online subscription information.
- step 622 For the online subscription information update process, refer to step 622 to step 656 below.
- Step 622 The UE sends an online subscription update request #1 to the (R)AN.
- the online subscription update request #1 is carried by an independent NAS message (for example, a N1NAS message).
- the NAS message interaction does not depend on a certain registration process and can be initiated at any time.
- the online subscription update request #1 includes UE identification information #1
- UE identification information #1 is the identification information of the UE in the target private network.
- SUCI or SUPI can be used to represent the identification information of the UE in the target private network.
- the online subscription update request #1 further includes indication information #1 and/or UE identification information #2.
- the indication information #1 is used to indicate that the context of the UE in the temporary private network is updated to the context of the UE in the target private network. Specifically, the indication information #1 is used to indicate that the UE identification information #2 is updated to the UE identification information. #1. It should be noted that the indication information #1 can be carried by a newly defined field, or the indication information #1 can be carried by an existing field in the multiplexing network.
- Step 623 The RAN sends an online subscription update request #1 to the AMF.
- step 624 the AMF triggers the re-execution of the authentication and security process according to the online subscription update request #1.
- Step 625 AMF sends authentication request #1 to AUSF.
- Step 626 AUSF sends an authentication acquisition request #1 to UDM.
- step 630 the UDM determines the authentication method and executes the authentication process.
- step 651 the AMF sends an acquisition request #1 to the UDM.
- step 652 the UDM deletes the context of the UE in the temporary private network and obtains new subscription information.
- step 653 the UDM sends an acquisition response #1 to the AMF.
- step 625 to step 653 is the same as the method from step 425 to step 453 respectively, and will not be described in detail here.
- step 654 after the AMF notifies the SMF to release the restricted session according to the online subscription update request #1, the AMF deletes the old context and completes the new subscription and security update.
- the AMF generates a new security context and a new contract context according to the target contract information carried in the received acquisition response #1, and completes the new contract and security update.
- the AMF when there is no restricted session in the AMF, the AMF generates a new security context and a new subscription context based on the target subscription information carried in the received acquisition response #1, and completes the new subscription. And security updates.
- step 645 the AMF sends an online subscription update response #1 to the (R)AN.
- Step 656 (R)AN sends an online subscription update response #1 to the UE.
- the UE After the UE receives the online subscription update response #1, the UE replies to the network with a registration completion message.
- the method 600 for network registration uses an independent NAS interaction process to enable a UE device to update UE identification information (such as SUPI), security context, and subscription context at any time.
- UE identification information such as SUPI
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic flowchart of a method 700 for network registration provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the method 700 includes steps 710 to 740, and these steps are described in detail below.
- T-SNPN/T-SNPNS is used to provide the UE’s target subscription information
- T-SNPN/T-SNPNS can be the UE’s target private network
- T-SNPN/T-SNPNS can also be the target of the UE.
- Other private networks for subscription information, T-SNPN/T-SNPNS may also be a third-party platform that can provide UE's target subscription information.
- Step 710 Obtain the information of the temporary private network and the online subscription information of the target private network.
- step 710 is the same as the method of step 410, and will not be described in detail here.
- Step 720 The PS sends online subscription notification information #1 to the AMF.
- the online subscription notification information #1 includes the identification information of the UE in the temporary private network (for example, IMSI/GPSI). It should be understood that the temporary private network is the network where the UE performs the initial registration.
- the PS can directly send the online subscription notification information #1 to the AMF, as shown in FIG. 7.
- the PS can also indirectly send the online contract notification information #1 to the AMF through the network exposure function (NEF).
- NEF network exposure function
- step 730 the AMF sends a NAS message to the UE.
- the NAS message is used to indicate the trigger to update the context of the UE in the temporary private network and the identification information of the UE in the temporary private network.
- the NAS message may be an N1 mode NAS message.
- the AMF sends the NAS message to the UE. It can be understood that after the AMF receives the online subscription notification information #1 sent by the PS, the AMF sends the NAS message to the UE according to the online subscription information #1.
- the UE After the UE receives the NAS message (e.g., N1NAS) sent by the AMF on the downlink, it updates the UE’s identification information in the temporary private network (e.g. SUPI) and the UE’s context in the temporary private network (e.g., Security context and contract context).
- the temporary private network e.g. SUPI
- the UE’s context in the temporary private network e.g., Security context and contract context
- the NAS message triggers the update of the identification information of the UE in the temporary private network and the context of the UE in the temporary private network.
- the NAS message triggers the update of the UE's identification information in the temporary private network and the context of the UE in the temporary private network, including the following three methods:
- Manner 1 Perform step 423 to step 450 in method 400.
- steps 423 to 450 refer to the method 400, which will not be described in detail here.
- Manner 2 Perform step 523 to step 550 in method 500.
- step 523 to step 550 refer to method 500, which will not be described in detail here.
- Manner 3 Perform step 623 to step 656 in method 600.
- step 623 to step 656, refer to method 600, which will not be described in detail here.
- the PS can actively notify the AMF to trigger the update of the UE's identification information, security context, and subscription context.
- the AMF can actively trigger the update of the UE's identification information in the temporary private network and the context of the UE in the temporary private network through the NAS message.
- the method provided in the embodiment of the present application avoids the complicated judgment process on the UE side. For example, the UE side does not need to determine whether O-SNPN and T-SNPN are the same network.
- the O-SNPN in the case where the O-SNPN and T-SNPN initially registered by the UE are not in the same network, the O-SNPN contracts After the update is completed, the O-SNPN can notify the (R)AN to trigger the network update or notify the UE to trigger the network update.
- the update process may be specifically performed after step 430 of the method 400, after step 530 of the method 500, or after step 630 of the method 600.
- the update process may be specifically performed after step 443 of the method 400, after step 543 of the method 500, or after step 653 of the method 600.
- O-SNPN notifies (R)AN to trigger network update or notifies UE to trigger network update, including the following two methods:
- O-SNPN obtains new mobility restrictions (MR) of the UE device, where MR is part of the contract context. After the RAN receives the MR, it can switch the UE to a suitable network. As an implementation manner, in the case that the current network does not meet the MR, one is reselected from the network that meets the MR.
- MR mobility restrictions
- the O-PNI-NPN can notify the (R)AN to trigger the network Update or notify UE to trigger network update.
- the update process may specifically be performed after step 420 of the method 400, after step 520 of the method 500, or after step 620 of the method 600. Alternatively, the update process may be specifically performed before step 422 of the method 400, before step 522 of the method 500, or before step 622 of the method 600.
- O-PNI-NPN notifies (R)AN to trigger network update or notifies UE to trigger network update, including the following two methods:
- Method 1 The O-PNI-NPN obtains the new MR of the UE device. After the RAN receives the MR, it judges whether the current network is in the CAG List according to the CAG List information. If not, the UE is switched to an available CAG network (including In the CAG List).
- Method 2 After the O-PNI-NPN obtains the new MR of the UE device, after the UE receives the new MR, it judges whether the current network is in the CAG List according to the CAG List information. If it is judged that the current network is not in the CAG List, take the initiative Switch to an available CAG network (included in the CAG List).
- the network registration device should include a processing unit.
- the network registered device may be the AMF mentioned above.
- the network registered device may also be the AMF chip mentioned above.
- the device for network registration may also be other network elements mentioned above, for example, UDM.
- the device for network registration may further include a transceiver unit.
- the network registration device includes a transceiver unit, a processing unit, and a storage unit as an example for introduction.
- FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network registration apparatus 800 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the device 800 includes: a transceiver unit 810 and a processing unit 820.
- the processing unit 820 is configured to obtain information about the terminal device in the temporary private network, where the information about the terminal device in the temporary private network includes the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network;
- the transceiver unit 810 is configured to receive an online subscription update request sent from the terminal device, where the online subscription update request includes online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network;
- the processing unit 820 is further configured to update the information of the terminal device according to the online subscription information of the target private network.
- the processing unit 820 is further configured to update the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, where the terminal device is in the target private network.
- the information in the private network includes the context of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the online subscription update request is carried in a non-access stratum NAS message.
- the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- the online subscription information of the target private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the online subscription update request further includes first indication information and/or identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network, and the first indication information is used to indicate the network registration device
- the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network is updated to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, and the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes the context of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the transceiver unit 810 is further configured to receive an online contract notification message sent from a third-party platform, where the online contract notification message includes identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network;
- the processing unit 820 is further configured to send second instruction information to the terminal device according to the online subscription notification message, where the second instruction information is used to trigger an update of the terminal device information.
- the second indication information is carried in a NAS message.
- the transceiver unit 810 is further configured to:
- the UDM network element is a network element in the temporary private network
- the authentication request message is used to instruct the UDM network element to authenticate the terminal device
- the authentication request message includes Identification information of the terminal device in the target private network
- the processing unit 820 is further configured to update the information of the terminal device according to the contract information of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the processing unit 820 is further configured to instruct the UDM network element to delete the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- the network registration device should include a processing unit.
- the network registration device may be the terminal device mentioned above.
- the device for network registration may further include a transceiver unit.
- the network registration device includes a transceiver unit, a processing unit, and a storage unit as an example for introduction.
- FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network registration apparatus 900 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the device 900 includes: a transceiver unit 910 and a processing unit 920.
- the processing unit 920 is configured to obtain information about the terminal device in the temporary private network and the online subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the information about the terminal device in the temporary private network includes the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network. ;
- the transceiver unit 910 is configured to send an online subscription update request by a network device.
- the online subscription update request includes online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network, and the online subscription update request is used to trigger an update of the terminal device information.
- the processing unit 920 is further configured to update the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, where the terminal device is in the target private network.
- the information in the private network includes the context of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the online subscription update request is carried in a non-access stratum NAS message.
- the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- the online subscription information of the target private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the online subscription update request further includes first indication information and/or identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network, and the first indication information is used to instruct the network device to
- the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network is updated to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, and the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes the context of the terminal device in the target private network.
- the processing unit 920 is further configured to: the identification information of the terminal device on the temporary private network is the same as the identification information of the terminal device on the target private network;
- the transceiver unit 910 is further configured to send the online subscription update request to the network device.
- the transceiving unit 910 is further configured to receive second indication information sent by the network device, where the second indication information is used to trigger an update of the terminal device information.
- the second indication information is carried in a NAS message.
- the network device is an AMF.
- the network registered device should include a processor.
- the device registered on the network can be the AMF mentioned above.
- the device registered by the network can also be the AMF chip mentioned above.
- the network device may also be other network elements mentioned above, for example, UDM.
- the network-registered device may also include a transceiver.
- the network-registered device may further include a memory.
- the network registered device including a transceiver, a processor, and a memory is taken as an example for introduction.
- FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network registration device 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the device 1000 includes: a transceiver 1010, a processor 1020, and a memory 1030.
- the transceiver 1010, the processor 1020, and the memory 1030 communicate with each other through internal connection paths to transfer control and/or data signals.
- the memory 1030 is used to store computer programs, and the processor 1010 is used to call from the memory 1030. And run the computer program to control the transceiver 1020 to send and receive signals.
- the function of the transceiver 1010 corresponds to the specific function of the transceiver unit 810 shown in FIG. 8, and will not be repeated here.
- the function of the processor 1020 corresponds to the specific function of the processing unit 820 shown in FIG. 8, and details are not described herein again.
- the network registered device should include a processor.
- the device registered on the network may be any one of the terminal devices described above.
- the network-registered device may also include a transceiver.
- the network-registered device may further include a memory.
- a network registered device including a transceiver, a processor, and a memory as an example.
- FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network registration device 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the device 1100 includes: a transceiver 1110, a processor 1120, and a memory 1130.
- the transceiver 1110, the processor 1120, and the memory 1130 communicate with each other through internal connection paths to transfer control and/or data signals.
- the memory 1130 is used to store computer programs, and the processor 1110 is used to call from the memory 1130. And run the computer program to control the transceiver 1120 to send and receive signals.
- the function of the transceiver 1110 corresponds to the specific function of the transceiver unit 910 shown in FIG. 9, and will not be repeated here.
- the function of the processor 1120 corresponds to the specific function of the processing unit 920 shown in FIG. 9, and details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 12 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 20 applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal device 20 can be applied to the system shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 12 only shows the main components of the terminal device.
- the terminal device 20 includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device.
- the processor is used to control the antenna and the input and output devices to send and receive signals
- the memory is used to store a computer program
- the processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory to execute the terminal device in the method for mobile registration proposed in this application. Corresponding process and/or operation. I won't repeat them here.
- FIG. 12 only shows a memory and a processor. In an actual terminal device, there may be multiple processors and memories.
- the memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
- the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processors, DSP), and application-specific integrated circuits. (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
- the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
- the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
- the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
- the volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.
- RAM random access memory
- static random access memory static random access memory
- DRAM dynamic random access memory
- DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
- Access memory synchronous DRAM, SDRAM
- double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM
- enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM
- synchronous connection dynamic random access memory Take memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (direct rambus RAM, DR RAM).
- the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
- the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
- the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
- the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center.
- the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
- the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (solid state disc), SSD)) etc.
- the network-side equipment in the above-mentioned device embodiments corresponds to the terminal equipment and the network-side equipment or terminal equipment in the method embodiments, and the corresponding modules or units execute the corresponding steps, for example, the communication unit (transceiver) performs the receiving in the method embodiments. Or the sending step, other steps except sending and receiving can be executed by the processing unit (processor).
- the processing unit processor
- the functions of specific units refer to the corresponding method embodiments. Among them, there may be one or more processors.
- component used in this specification are used to denote computer-related entities, hardware, firmware, a combination of hardware and software, software, or software in execution.
- the component may be, but is not limited to, a process, a processor, an object, an executable file, an execution thread, a program, and/or a computer running on a processor.
- the application running on the computing device and the computing device can be components.
- One or more components may reside in processes and/or threads of execution, and components may be located on one computer and/or distributed between two or more computers.
- these components can be executed from various computer readable media having various data structures stored thereon.
- the component can be based on, for example, a signal having one or more data packets (e.g. data from two components interacting with another component in a local system, a distributed system, and/or a network, such as the Internet that interacts with other systems through a signal) Communicate through local and/or remote processes.
- a signal having one or more data packets (e.g. data from two components interacting with another component in a local system, a distributed system, and/or a network, such as the Internet that interacts with other systems through a signal) Communicate through local and/or remote processes.
- the disclosed system, device, and method can be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
- the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
- the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the technical solution of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
- the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .
- the term "and/or” in this application is only an association relationship that describes associated objects, which means that there can be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean that A alone exists, and both A and B exist. , There are three cases of B alone.
- the character "/" in this document generally means that the associated objects before and after are in an "or” relationship; the term “at least one” in this application can mean “one” and "two or more", for example, A At least one of, B and C can mean: A alone exists, B alone exists, C alone exists, A and B exist alone, A and C exist at the same time, C and B exist at the same time, A and B and C exist at the same time, this Seven situations.
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Abstract
The present application provides a network registration method and apparatus. The method comprises: a terminal device obtains information of the terminal device on a temporary private network and online subscription information of the terminal device on a target private network, and a network device updates the information of the terminal device on the temporary private network in response to the reception of an online subscription update request sent from the terminal device, wherein the online subscription update request comprises the online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network. In the network registration method provided in the present application, when the temporary private network initially registered by the terminal device and the target private network for the terminal device are the same network, the network registration method can improve the efficiency of the terminal device accessing the target private network.
Description
本申请要求于2020年05月22日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010443482.3、申请名称为“网络注册的方法和装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on May 22, 2020, the application number is 202010443482.3, and the application name is "Method and Apparatus for Online Registration", the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference.
本申请涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及网络注册的方法和装置。This application relates to the field of communications, and more specifically, to a method and device for network registration.
在无线通信过程中,注册管理用于终端设备和网络之间进行注册和去注册,在网络建立用户上下文。UE想要获取网络提供的业务必须先向网络进行注册。In the wireless communication process, registration management is used for registration and de-registration between terminal devices and the network, and establish user context on the network. The UE must first register with the network if it wants to obtain the services provided by the network.
现有技术中终端设备接入目标私网的过程为,终端设备使用临时私网分配给终端设备的缺省凭证信息,通过临时私网获取终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息。终端设备根据该目标私网的在线签约信息在目标私网中进行初始注册后便可接入目标私网。其中,临时私网可以通过第三方平台获取终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息。In the prior art, the process of a terminal device accessing a target private network is that the terminal device uses the default credential information assigned to the terminal device by the temporary private network, and obtains the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network through the temporary private network. The terminal device can access the target private network after initial registration in the target private network according to the online contract information of the target private network. Among them, the temporary private network can obtain the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network through a third-party platform.
基于上述方案,在终端设备初始注册的临时私网和终端设备的目标私网为同一网络的情况下,或者,在终端设备初始注册的临时私网是终端设备可接入的目标私网列表中一个的情况下,终端设备在向临时私网发起注册后,还需要向目标私网再次发起初始注册,导致终端设备接入目标私网时存在时延、接入效率低。Based on the above solution, when the temporary private network initially registered by the terminal device and the target private network of the terminal device are the same network, or the temporary private network initially registered by the terminal device is in the list of target private networks accessible by the terminal device In one case, after the terminal device initiates registration with the temporary private network, it also needs to initiate the initial registration with the target private network again, which results in delay and low access efficiency when the terminal device accesses the target private network.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种网络注册的方法和装置,该网络注册的方法应用在终端设备接入目标私网的场景下。在终端设备初始注册的临时私网和终端设备的目标私网为同一网络的情况下,该网络注册的方法可以提高终端设备接入目标私网的效率。This application provides a method and device for network registration. The method for network registration is applied in a scenario where a terminal device accesses a target private network. In the case that the temporary private network initially registered by the terminal device and the target private network of the terminal device are the same network, the network registration method can improve the efficiency of the terminal device accessing the target private network.
第一方面,提供了一种网络注册的方法,该方法包括:In the first aspect, a method for network registration is provided, and the method includes:
接入和移动性管理功能AMF网元获取终端设备在临时私网的信息,该AMF网元为该临时私网中的网元,该终端设备在临时私网的信息包括该终端设备在该临时私网中的上下文;The access and mobility management function AMF network element obtains the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network. The AMF network element is the network element in the temporary private network. The information of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes the terminal device in the temporary private network. Context in the private network;
该AMF网元接收来自该终端设备发送的在线签约更新请求,该在线签约更新请求包括该终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息;The AMF network element receives an online subscription update request sent from the terminal device, where the online subscription update request includes online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network;
该AMF网元根据该目标私网的在线签约信息,对该终端设备的信息进行更新。The AMF network element updates the information of the terminal device according to the online subscription information of the target private network.
本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法,在终端设备初始注册的临时私网和终端设备的目标私网为同一网络的情况下,临时私网根据获取的终端设备在临时私网的信息和终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息,以及根据终端设备发送的在线签约更新请求,触发对终端设备在临时私网的信息进行更新,避免了现有技术中终端设备还需要再次向目标私网进行 注册的过程,从而有效提高终端设备接入目标私网的效率。In the method for network registration provided by the embodiments of this application, when the temporary private network initially registered by the terminal device and the target private network of the terminal device are the same network, the temporary private network is based on the obtained terminal device’s information and terminal information on the temporary private network. The online subscription information of the device on the target private network and the online subscription update request sent by the terminal device triggers the update of the terminal device’s temporary private network information, which avoids the need for the terminal device in the prior art to send to the target private network again. The registration process effectively improves the efficiency of terminal equipment accessing the target private network.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该对该终端设备的信息进行更新包括:With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the updating the information of the terminal device includes:
该AMF网元将该终端设备在该临时私网中的信息更新为该终端设备在目标私网中的信息,其中,该终端设备在目标私网中的信息包括该终端设备在该目标私网中的上下文。The AMF network element updates the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, where the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes that the terminal device is in the target private network In the context.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该在线签约更新请求通过非接入层NAS消息携带。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the online subscription update request is carried in a non-access stratum NAS message.
基于上述方案,在线签约更新请求通过NAS消息携带,该NAS消息交互不依赖于某种注册流程,可以在任意时刻发起。Based on the above solution, the online subscription update request is carried in a NAS message, and the NAS message interaction does not depend on a certain registration process and can be initiated at any time.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该终端设备在该临时私网中的上下文包括该终端设备在该临时私网中的标识信息。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
其中,终端设备在临时私网中的上下文包括终端设备在临时私网中的标识信息。应理解的是,该终端设备在临时私网中的上下文也包括以终端设备在临时私网中的标识信息区分的上下文(例如,签约上下文、安全上下文)。The context of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network. It should be understood that the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network also includes a context (for example, a subscription context, a security context) distinguished by the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
示例性的,终端设备在临时私网#1中的标识信息为标识信息A,且在临时私网#1,以该标识信息A为区分的上下文分别为,签约上下文A和安全上下文A。在此情况下,终端设备在临时私网#1中的上下文包括:标识信息A、签约上下文A和安全上下文A。Exemplarily, the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network # 1 is identification information A, and in the temporary private network # 1, the contexts distinguished by the identification information A are the contracting context A and the security context A, respectively. In this case, the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network # 1 includes: identification information A, subscription context A, and security context A.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该目标私网的在线签约信息包括该终端设备在该目标私网中的标识信息。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the online subscription information of the target private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the target private network.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该在线签约更新请求还包括第一指示信息和/或该终端设备在该临时私网中的标识信息,该第一指示信息用于指示该AMF网元将该终端设备在该临时私网中的信息更新为该终端设备在目标私网中的信息,该终端设备在目标私网中的信息包括该终端设备在该目标私网中的上下文。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the online subscription update request further includes first indication information and/or identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network, and the first indication information is used for Instruct the AMF network element to update the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, and the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes that the terminal device is in the target private network The context.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该AMF网元根据该目标私网的在线签约信息,对该临时私网的信息进行更新之前,该方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, before the AMF network element updates the temporary private network information according to the online subscription information of the target private network, the method further includes:
该AMF网元接收来自第三方平台发送的在线签约通知消息,该在线签约通知消息包括该终端设备在该临时私网中的标识信息;The AMF network element receives an online subscription notification message sent from a third-party platform, where the online subscription notification message includes identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network;
该AMF网元根据该在线签约通知消息向该终端设备发送第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于触发更新该终端设备的信息。The AMF network element sends second indication information to the terminal device according to the online subscription notification message, where the second indication information is used to trigger an update of the information of the terminal device.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第二指示信息通过NAS消息携带。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the second indication information is carried in a NAS message.
基于上述方案,网络侧可以显示触发更新,UE侧不需要根据获取的临时私网的标识信息和目标私网的标识信息,确定临时私网的标识信息和目标私网的标识信息是否相同。Based on the above solution, the network side can display the trigger update, and the UE side does not need to determine whether the identification information of the temporary private network and the target private network are the same according to the acquired identification information of the temporary private network and the identification information of the target private network.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,Combined with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect,
该AMF网元向统一数据管理UDM网元发送认证请求消息,该UDM网元为该临时私网中的网元,该认证请求消息用于指示该UDM网元对该终端设备进行鉴权,该认证请求消息包括该终端设备在该目标私网中的标识信息;The AMF network element sends an authentication request message to the unified data management UDM network element. The UDM network element is a network element in the temporary private network. The authentication request message is used to instruct the UDM network element to authenticate the terminal device. The authentication request message includes the identification information of the terminal device in the target private network;
该AMF网元接收该UDM网元发送的认证请求响应消息,该认证请求响应消息用于指示该鉴权执行成功;The AMF network element receives an authentication request response message sent by the UDM network element, where the authentication request response message is used to indicate that the authentication is performed successfully;
该AMF网元向该UDM网元发送获取请求消息,该获取请求消息用于请求该终端设备在该目标私网中的签约信息;The AMF network element sends an acquisition request message to the UDM network element, where the acquisition request message is used to request subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network;
该AMF网元接收该UDM网元发送的该终端设备在该目标私网中的签约信息;The AMF network element receives the subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network sent by the UDM network element;
该AMF网元根据该终端设备在该目标私网中的签约信息,对该终端设备的信息进行更新。The AMF network element updates the information of the terminal device according to the subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network.
作为一种实现方式,AMF向该UDM发送第一获取请求消息,可以理解为,AMF可以通过认证服务功能AUSF向该UDM发送第一获取请求消息。具体的,该AMF向该AUSF发送该第一获取请求消息,该AUSF接收到该第一获取请求消息后,该AUSF向该UDM发送该第一获取请求消息。As an implementation manner, the AMF sends the first acquisition request message to the UDM. It can be understood that the AMF can send the first acquisition request message to the UDM through the authentication service function AUSF. Specifically, the AMF sends the first acquisition request message to the AUSF, and after the AUSF receives the first acquisition request message, the AUSF sends the first acquisition request message to the UDM.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the method further includes:
该AMF网元指示该UDM网元删除该终端设备在该临时私网中的信息。The AMF network element instructs the UDM network element to delete the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
第二方面,提供了一种网络注册的方法,该方法包括:In the second aspect, a method for network registration is provided, and the method includes:
终端设备获取该终端设备在临时私网的信息以及该终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息,该终端设备在临时私网的信息包括该终端设备在该临时私网中的上下文;The terminal device obtains the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network and the online subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network, and the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network;
该终端设备向接入和移动性管理功能AMF网元发送在线签约更新请求,该在线签约更新请求包括该终端设备在该目标私网的在线签约信息,该在线签约更新请求用于触发该终端设备的信息的更新。The terminal device sends an online subscription update request to the access and mobility management function AMF network element. The online subscription update request includes the online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network, and the online subscription update request is used to trigger the terminal device Update of the information.
本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法,在终端设备初始注册的临时私网和终端设备的目标私网为同一网络的情况下,临时私网根据获取的终端设备在临时私网的信息和终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息,以及根据终端设备发送的在线签约更新请求,触发对终端设备在临时私网的信息进行更新,避免了现有技术中终端设备还需要再次向目标私网进行注册的过程,从而有效提高终端设备接入目标私网的效率。In the method for network registration provided by the embodiments of this application, when the temporary private network initially registered by the terminal device and the target private network of the terminal device are the same network, the temporary private network is based on the obtained terminal device’s information and terminal information on the temporary private network. The online subscription information of the device on the target private network and the online subscription update request sent by the terminal device triggers the update of the terminal device’s temporary private network information, which avoids the need for the terminal device in the prior art to send to the target private network again. The registration process effectively improves the efficiency of terminal equipment accessing the target private network.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该终端设备的信息的更新包括:With reference to the second aspect, in some implementation manners of the second aspect, the update of the information of the terminal device includes:
将该终端设备在该临时私网中的信息更新为该终端设备在目标私网中的信息,其中,该终端设备在目标私网中的信息包括该终端设备在该目标私网中的上下文。The information of the terminal device in the temporary private network is updated to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, where the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes the context of the terminal device in the target private network.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该在线签约更新请求通过非接入层NAS消息携带。With reference to the second aspect, in some implementation manners of the second aspect, the online subscription update request is carried in a non-access stratum NAS message.
基于上述方案,在线签约更新请求通过NAS消息携带,该NAS消息交互不依赖于某种注册流程,可以在任意时刻发起。Based on the above solution, the online subscription update request is carried in a NAS message, and the NAS message interaction does not depend on a certain registration process and can be initiated at any time.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该终端设备在该临时私网中的上下文包括该终端设备在该临时私网中的标识信息。With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
其中,终端设备在临时私网中的上下文包括终端设备在临时私网中的标识信息。应理解的是,该终端设备在临时私网中的上下文也包括以终端设备在临时私网中的标识信息区分的上下文(例如,签约上下文、安全上下文)。The context of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network. It should be understood that the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network also includes a context (for example, a subscription context, a security context) distinguished by the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
示例性的,终端设备在临时私网#1中的标识信息为标识信息A,且在临时私网#1,以该标识信息A为区分的上下文分别为,签约上下文A和安全上下文A。在此情况下,终端设备在临时私网#1中的上下文包括:标识信息A、签约上下文A和安全上下文A。Exemplarily, the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network # 1 is identification information A, and in the temporary private network # 1, the contexts distinguished by the identification information A are the contracting context A and the security context A, respectively. In this case, the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network # 1 includes: identification information A, subscription context A, and security context A.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该目标私网的在线签约信息包括该终端设备在该目标私网中的标识信息。With reference to the second aspect, in some implementation manners of the second aspect, the online subscription information of the target private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the target private network.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该在线签约更新请求还包括第一指示信息和/或该终端设备在该临时私网中的标识信息,该第一指示信息用于指示该AMF网元 将该终端设备在该临时私网中的信息更新为该终端设备在目标私网中的信息,该终端设备在目标私网中的信息包括该终端设备在该目标私网中的上下文。With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the online subscription update request further includes first indication information and/or identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network, and the first indication information is used for Instruct the AMF network element to update the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, and the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes that the terminal device is in the target private network The context.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该终端设备向接入和移动性管理功能AMF网元发送在线签约更新请求,包括:With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the terminal device sends an online subscription update request to the access and mobility management function AMF network element, including:
该终端设备确定该终端设备在该临时专网的标识信息和该终端设备在该目标专网的标识信息相同;The terminal device determines that the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network is the same as the identification information of the terminal device in the target private network;
该终端设备向该AMF网元发送该在线签约更新请求。The terminal device sends the online subscription update request to the AMF network element.
基于上述方案,终端设备侧可以根据获取的终端设备在临时私网的标识信息和终端设备在目标私网的标识信息,确定是否触发更新。Based on the above solution, the terminal device side can determine whether to trigger the update according to the acquired identification information of the terminal device on the temporary private network and the identification information of the terminal device on the target private network.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该终端设备向接入和移动性管理功能AMF网元发送在线签约更新请求之前,该方法还包括:With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, before the terminal device sends an online subscription update request to the access and mobility management function AMF network element, the method further includes:
该终端设备接收该AMF网元发送的第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于触发更新该终端设备信息。The terminal device receives second indication information sent by the AMF network element, where the second indication information is used to trigger an update of the terminal device information.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该第二指示信息通过NAS消息携带。With reference to the second aspect, in some implementation manners of the second aspect, the second indication information is carried in a NAS message.
基于上述方案,网络侧可以显示触发更新,UE侧不需要根据获取的临时私网的标识信息和目标私网的标识信息,确定临时私网的标识信息和目标私网的标识信息是否相同。Based on the above solution, the network side can display the trigger update, and the UE side does not need to determine whether the identification information of the temporary private network and the target private network are the same according to the acquired identification information of the temporary private network and the identification information of the target private network.
第三方面,提供一种网络注册的装置,该网络注册的装置包括处理器,用于实现上述第一方面描述的任一种方法。In a third aspect, a device for network registration is provided. The device for network registration includes a processor for implementing any of the methods described in the first aspect.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,该网络注册的装置还可以包括收发器,用于实现上述第一方面描述的任一种方法。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the device for network registration may further include a transceiver for implementing any of the methods described in the first aspect.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,该网络注册的装置还可以包括存储器,用于存储指令。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the network registration device may further include a memory for storing instructions.
第四方面,提供一种网络注册的装置,该网络注册的装置包括处理器,用于实现上述第二方面描述的任一种方法。In a fourth aspect, a device for network registration is provided. The device for network registration includes a processor for implementing any of the methods described in the second aspect.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,该网络注册的装置还可以包括收发器,用于实现上述第二方面描述的任一种方法。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the device for network registration may further include a transceiver for implementing any of the methods described in the second aspect.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,该网络注册的装置还可以包括存储器,用于存储指令。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the network registration device may further include a memory for storing instructions.
第五方面,提供一种通信装置,所述通信装置用于执行第一方面以及第一方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。In a fifth aspect, a communication device is provided, and the communication device is configured to execute the first aspect and the method in any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
需要说明的是,上述实施例中的装置可以是网络设备,也可以是应用于网络设备中的芯片或者其他可实现上述网络设备功能的组合器件、部件等。当通信装置是网络设备时收发单元可以是发送器和接收器,或整合的收发器,可以包括天线和射频电路等,处理单元可以是处理器,例如基带芯片等。当装置是具有上述网络设备功能的部件时,收发单元可以是射频单元,处理模块可以是处理器。当装置是芯片系统时,收发单元可以是芯片系统的输入输出接口、处理模块可以是芯片系统的处理器,例如:中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU)。It should be noted that the device in the foregoing embodiment may be a network device, or may be a chip applied to the network device or other combination devices or components that can realize the functions of the foregoing network device. When the communication device is a network device, the transceiver unit may be a transmitter and a receiver, or an integrated transceiver, which may include an antenna and a radio frequency circuit, and the processing unit may be a processor, such as a baseband chip. When the device is a component with the above-mentioned network device function, the transceiver unit may be a radio frequency unit, and the processing module may be a processor. When the device is a chip system, the transceiver unit may be an input/output interface of the chip system, and the processing module may be a processor of the chip system, such as a central processing unit (CPU).
第六方面,提供一种通信装置,所述通信装置用于执行第二方面以及第二方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法的各个模块或单元。In a sixth aspect, a communication device is provided, and the communication device is configured to execute each module or unit of the method in the second aspect and any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect.
需要说明的是,上述实施例中的装置可以是终端设备,也可以是应用于终端设备中的芯片或者其他可实现上述终端设备功能的组合器件、部件等。当通信装置是终端设备时发 送模块可以是发送器,可以包括天线和射频电路等,接收模块可以是接收器,可以包括天线和射频电路等,处理模块可以是处理器,例如基带芯片等。当装置是具有上述终端设备功能的部件时,发送模块可以是射频单元,处理模块可以是处理器。当装置是芯片系统时,发送模块可以是芯片系统的输出接口、处理模块可以是芯片系统的处理器,例如:中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU)。It should be noted that the device in the foregoing embodiment may be a terminal device, or may be a chip applied to a terminal device, or other combination devices, components, etc. that can realize the functions of the foregoing terminal device. When the communication device is a terminal device, the transmitting module may be a transmitter, which may include an antenna and radio frequency circuit, etc., the receiving module may be a receiver, which may include an antenna and radio frequency circuit, etc., and the processing module may be a processor, such as a baseband chip. When the device is a component with the above-mentioned terminal device function, the sending module may be a radio frequency unit, and the processing module may be a processor. When the device is a chip system, the sending module may be an output interface of the chip system, and the processing module may be a processor of the chip system, such as a central processing unit (CPU).
第七方面,提供一种网络设备或者其他可实现上述网络设备功能的组合器件、部件等,包括存储器和处理器。该存储器用于存储指令。该处理器用于执行所述指令,使得该终端设备执行上述第一方面提供的方法。In a seventh aspect, a network device or other combination device, component, etc. that can realize the functions of the network device described above is provided, including a memory and a processor. This memory is used to store instructions. The processor is configured to execute the instruction, so that the terminal device executes the method provided in the first aspect.
第八方面,提供一种终端设备或者其他可实现上述终端设备功能的组合器件、部件等,包括存储器和处理器。该存储器用于存储指令。该处理器用于执行所述指令,使得该终端设备执行上述第二方面中提供的方法。In an eighth aspect, a terminal device or other combination device, component, etc. that can realize the functions of the above-mentioned terminal device is provided, including a memory and a processor. This memory is used to store instructions. The processor is configured to execute the instructions, so that the terminal device executes the method provided in the above second aspect.
第九方面,提供一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器,例如,应用于无线通信的装置中,用于实现上述第一方面中所涉及的功能或方法,该通信装置例如可以是芯片系统。在一种可行的实现方式中,该芯片系统还包括存储器,该存储器,用于保存实现上述第一方面提供的方法的功能必要的程序指令和数据。In a ninth aspect, a communication device is provided. The communication device includes a processor, for example, used in a wireless communication device to implement the function or method involved in the first aspect. The communication device may be, for example, a chip system. . In a feasible implementation manner, the chip system further includes a memory for storing program instructions and data necessary to realize the functions of the method provided in the first aspect.
第十方面,提供一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器,例如,应用于无线通信的装置中,用于实现上述第二方面中所涉及的功能或方法,该通信装置例如可以是芯片系统。在一种可行的实现方式中,该芯片系统还包括存储器,该存储器,用于保存实现上述第二方面提供的方法的功能必要的程序指令和数据。In a tenth aspect, a communication device is provided. The communication device includes a processor, for example, used in a wireless communication device to implement the function or method involved in the second aspect. The communication device may be, for example, a chip system. . In a feasible implementation manner, the chip system further includes a memory, which is used to store program instructions and data necessary to realize the functions of the method provided in the second aspect.
上述方面中的芯片系统可以是片上系统(system on chip,SOC),也可以是基带芯片等,其中基带芯片可以包括处理器、信道编码器、数字信号处理器、调制解调器和接口模块等。The chip system in the above aspect may be a system on chip (SOC), or a baseband chip, etc., where the baseband chip may include a processor, a channel encoder, a digital signal processor, a modem, and an interface module.
第十一方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在网络设备上运行时,使得网络设备执行第一方面提供的方法。In an eleventh aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided. The computer-readable storage medium stores instructions that, when run on a network device, cause the network device to execute the method provided in the first aspect.
第十二方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在终端设备上运行时,使得终端设备执行第二方面提供的方法。In a twelfth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided. The computer-readable storage medium stores instructions that, when run on a terminal device, cause the terminal device to execute the method provided in the second aspect.
第十三方面,提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在网络设备上运行时,使得网络设备执行第一方面提供的方法。In a thirteenth aspect, a computer program product containing instructions is provided, which when running on a network device, causes the network device to execute the method provided in the first aspect.
第十四方面,提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在终端设备上运行时,使得终端设备执行第二方面提供的通信方法。In a fourteenth aspect, a computer program product containing instructions is provided, which when running on a terminal device, causes the terminal device to execute the communication method provided in the second aspect.
第十五方面,提供一种网络设备,包含用于执行第一方面提供的方法的模块。In a fifteenth aspect, a network device is provided, which includes a module for executing the method provided in the first aspect.
第十六方面,提供一种终端设备,包含用于执行第二方面提供的方法的模块。In a sixteenth aspect, a terminal device is provided, which includes a module for executing the method provided in the second aspect.
第十七方面,提供了一种通信系统,包括前述的终端设备和网络设备。In a seventeenth aspect, a communication system is provided, including the aforementioned terminal device and network device.
图1是适用于本申请实施例的一个网络架构。Fig. 1 is a network architecture suitable for an embodiment of the present application.
图2是适用于本申请实施例的另一个网络架构。Fig. 2 is another network architecture applicable to the embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法300的示意性流程图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method 300 for network registration provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法400的示意性流程图。FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method 400 for network registration according to an embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法500的示意性流程图。FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method 500 for network registration according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法600的示意性流程图。FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method 600 for network registration according to an embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法700的示意性流程图。FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method 700 for network registration according to an embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请实施例提供的网络注册的装置800的示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a network registration apparatus 800 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请实施例提供的网络注册的装置900的示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a network registration apparatus 900 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请实施例提供的网络注册的设备1000的示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a network registration device 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图11是本申请实施例提供的网络注册的设备1100的示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a network registration device 1100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图12是适用于本申请实施例的用户设备20的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment 20 applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。显然,所描述的实施例是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。The technical solution in this application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.
图1示出了适用于本申请实施例的一个网络架构。Figure 1 shows a network architecture applicable to the embodiments of the present application.
如图1所示,下面对该网络架构中涉及的各个部分分别进行说明。As shown in Figure 1, each part involved in the network architecture will be described separately below.
1、终端设备110:可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或其它处理设备,以及各种形式的终端或装置、移动台(mobile station,MS)、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、软终端等等,例如,水表、电表、传感器等。1. Terminal device 110: It can include various handheld devices, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices with wireless communication functions, as well as various forms of terminals or devices, mobile stations (mobile stations, MS), User equipment (UE), soft terminals, etc., such as water meters, electricity meters, sensors, etc.
示例性地,本申请实施例中的终端设备可以指接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、中继站、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端(user terminal)、终端设备、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。用户设备还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备,未来5G网络中的用户设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)中的用户设备或者未来车联网中的用户设备等,本申请实施例对此并不限定。本申请实施例中的终端设备,还可以是设置或安装在上述各种设备中的装置,例如芯片和/或电路结构。Exemplarily, the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may refer to an access terminal, a user unit, a user station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a relay station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, and a terminal device. , Wireless communication equipment, user agent or user device. The user equipment can also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), and wireless communication. Functional handheld devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, user equipment in the future 5G network or future evolution of the public land mobile network (PLMN) The user equipment or the user equipment in the future Internet of Vehicles, etc., are not limited in this embodiment of the present application. The terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may also be a device installed or installed in the above-mentioned various devices, such as a chip and/or a circuit structure.
作为示例而非限定,在本申请实施例中,可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备,是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称,如眼镜、手套、手表、服饰及鞋等。可穿戴设备即直接穿在身上,或是整合到用户的衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可穿戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备,更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能。广义穿戴式智能设备包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能,例如:智能手表或智能眼镜等,以及只专注于某一类应用功能,需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用,如各类进行体征监测的智能手环、智能首饰等。As an example and not a limitation, in the embodiments of the present application, wearable devices can also be referred to as wearable smart devices. It is a general term for using wearable technology to intelligently design daily wear and develop wearable devices, such as glasses, Gloves, watches, clothing and shoes, etc. A wearable device is a portable device that is directly worn on the body or integrated into the user's clothes or accessories. Wearable devices are not only a kind of hardware device, but also realize powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction. In a broad sense, wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-sized, complete or partial functions that can be achieved without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on a certain type of application function, and need to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones. Use, such as all kinds of smart bracelets and smart jewelry for physical sign monitoring.
此外,在本申请实施例中,终端设备还可以是物联网(internet of Things,IoT)系统中的终端设备,IoT是未来信息技术发展的重要组成部分,其主要技术特点是将物品通过通信技术与网络连接,从而实现人机互连,物物互连的智能化网络。在本申请实施例中,IOT技术可以通过例如窄带(narrow band,NB)技术,做到海量连接,深度覆盖,终端省电。此外,在本申请实施例中,终端设备还可以包括智能打印机、火车探测器、加油站 等传感器,主要功能包括收集数据(部分终端设备)、接收接入网设备的控制信息与下行数据,并发送电磁波,向接入网设备传输上行数据。In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device may also be a terminal device in the Internet of Things (IoT) system. IoT is an important part of the development of information technology in the future. Its main technical feature is to pass items through communication technology. Connect with the network to realize the intelligent network of human-machine interconnection and interconnection of things. In the embodiment of the present application, the IOT technology can achieve massive connections, deep coverage, and power saving of the terminal through, for example, narrowband (NB) technology. In addition, in the embodiments of this application, the terminal equipment may also include sensors such as smart printers, train detectors, gas stations, etc. The main functions include collecting data (part of the terminal equipment), receiving control information and downlink data from access network equipment, and Send electromagnetic waves to transmit uplink data to the access network equipment.
2、(无线)接入网络(radio access network,(R)AN)120:用于为特定区域的授权终端设备提供入网功能,并能够根据终端设备的级别,业务的需求等使用不同质量的传输隧道。2. (Radio access network, (R)AN) 120: used to provide network access for authorized terminal equipment in a specific area, and can use different quality transmissions according to the level of terminal equipment and service requirements. tunnel.
(R)AN能够管理无线资源,为终端设备提供接入服务,进而完成控制信号和终端设备数据在终端设备和核心网之间的转发,(R)AN可以包括传统网络中的基站,或者其他可以实现接入网功能的网元或实体。(R)AN can manage wireless resources, provide access services for terminal equipment, and complete the forwarding of control signals and terminal equipment data between the terminal equipment and the core network. (R)AN can include base stations in traditional networks, or other A network element or entity that can implement the access network function.
示例性地,本申请实施例中的接入网设备可以是用于与终端设备通信的任意一种具有无线收发功能的通信设备。该接入网设备包括但不限于:演进型节点B(evolved Node B,eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、节点B(Node B,NB)、基站控制器(base第一AMFtion controller,BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver第一AMFtion,BTS)、家庭基站(home evolved NodeB,HeNB,或home Node B,HNB)、基带单元(baseBand unit,BBU),无线保真(wireless fidelity,WIFI)系统中的接入点(access point,AP)、无线中继节点、无线回传节点、传输点(transmission point,TP)或者发送接收点(transmission and reception point,TRP)等,还可以为5G,如,NR,系统中的gNB,或,传输点(TRP或TP),5G系统中的基站的一个或一组(包括多个天线面板)天线面板,或者,还可以为构成gNB或传输点的网络节点,如基带单元(BBU),或,分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)等。Exemplarily, the access network device in the embodiment of the present application may be any communication device with a wireless transceiving function that is used to communicate with a terminal device. The access network equipment includes but is not limited to: evolved Node B (eNB), radio network controller (RNC), node B (Node B, NB), base station controller (base first) AMFtion controller, BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver first AMFtion, BTS), home base station (home evolved NodeB, HeNB, or home Node B, HNB), baseband unit (BBU), wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WIFI) system access point (access point, AP), wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node, transmission point (transmission point, TP) or transmission and reception point (transmission and reception point, TRP), etc., also It can be 5G, such as NR, gNB in the system, or transmission point (TRP or TP), one or a group of antenna panels (including multiple antenna panels) of the base station in the 5G system, or it can also constitute gNB Or a network node of a transmission point, such as a baseband unit (BBU), or a distributed unit (DU), etc.
在一些部署中,gNB可以包括集中式单元(centralized unit,CU)和DU。gNB还可以包括有源天线单元(active antenna unit,AAU)。CU实现gNB的部分功能,DU实现gNB的部分功能。比如,CU负责处理非实时协议和服务,实现无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC),分组数据汇聚层协议(packet data convergence protocol,PDCP)层的功能。DU负责处理物理层协议和实时服务,实现无线链路控制(radio link control,RLC)层、媒体接入控制(media access control,MAC)层和物理(physical,PHY)层的功能。AAU实现部分物理层处理功能、射频处理及有源天线的相关功能。由于RRC层的信息最终会变成PHY层的信息,或者,由PHY层的信息转变而来,因而,在这种架构下,高层信令,如RRC层信令,也可以认为是由DU发送的,或者,由DU+AAU发送的。可以理解的是,接入网设备可以为包括CU节点、DU节点、AAU节点中一项或多项的设备。此外,可以将CU划分为接入网(radio access network,RAN)中的接入网设备,也可以将CU划分为核心网(core network,CN)中的接入网设备,本申请对此不做限定。In some deployments, the gNB may include a centralized unit (CU) and a DU. The gNB may also include an active antenna unit (AAU). The CU implements some of the functions of the gNB, and the DU implements some of the functions of the gNB. For example, the CU is responsible for processing non-real-time protocols and services, and implements radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) and packet data convergence protocol (packet data convergence protocol, PDCP) layer functions. The DU is responsible for processing the physical layer protocol and real-time services, and realizes the functions of the radio link control (RLC) layer, the media access control (MAC) layer, and the physical (PHY) layer. AAU realizes some physical layer processing functions, radio frequency processing and related functions of active antennas. Since the information of the RRC layer will eventually become the information of the PHY layer, or be transformed from the information of the PHY layer, under this architecture, high-level signaling, such as RRC layer signaling, can also be considered to be sent by the DU , Or, sent by DU+AAU. It is understandable that the access network device may be a device including one or more of the CU node, the DU node, and the AAU node. In addition, the CU can be divided into access network equipment in the access network (radio access network, RAN), or the CU can be divided into access network equipment in the core network (core network, CN). This application does not Make a limit.
3、用户面网元130:用于分组路由和转发以及用户面数据的服务质量(quality of service,QoS)处理等。3. User plane network element 130: used for packet routing and forwarding and quality of service (QoS) processing of user plane data, etc.
在5G通信系统中,该用户面网元可以是用户面功能(user plane function,UPF)网元。在未来通信系统中,用户面网元仍可以是UPF网元,或者,还可以有其它的名称,本申请不做限定。In a 5G communication system, the user plane network element may be a user plane function (UPF) network element. In the future communication system, the user plane network element may still be a UPF network element, or may also have other names, which is not limited in this application.
4、数据网络网元140:用于提供传输数据的网络。4. Data network network element 140: used to provide a network for transmitting data.
在5G通信系统中,该数据网络网元可以是数据网络(data network,DN)网元。在未来通信系统中,数据网络网元仍可以是DN网元,或者,还可以有其它的名称,本申请 不做限定。In a 5G communication system, the data network element may be a data network (DN) network element. In the future communication system, the data network network element may still be a DN network element, or may also have other names, which is not limited in this application.
5、接入管理网元150:主要用于移动性管理和接入管理等,可以用于实现移动性管理实体(mobility management entity,MME)功能中除会话管理之外的其它功能,例如,合法监听以及接入授权/鉴权等功能。5. Access management network element 150: Mainly used for mobility management and access management, etc., and can be used to implement other functions other than session management in the mobility management entity (mobility management entity, MME) function, for example, legal Monitoring and access authorization/authentication functions.
在5G通信系统中,该接入管理网元可以是接入管理功能(access and mobility management function,AMF)。在未来通信系统中,接入管理网元仍可以是AMF,或者,还可以有其它的名称,本申请不做限定。In a 5G communication system, the access management network element may be an access and mobility management function (AMF). In the future communication system, the access management network element may still be AMF, or may also have other names, which is not limited by this application.
6、会话管理网元160:主要用于会话管理、终端设备的网络互连协议(internet protocol,IP)地址分配和管理、选择可管理用户平面功能、策略控制和收费功能接口的终结点以及下行数据通知等。6. Session management network element 160: Mainly used for session management, terminal device Internet Protocol (IP) address allocation and management, selection of end points that can manage user plane functions, policy control and charging function interfaces, and downlink Data notification, etc.
在5G通信系统中,该会话管理网元可以是会话管理功能(session management function,SMF)网元。在未来通信系统中,会话管理网元仍可以是SMF网元,或者,还可以有其它的名称,本申请不做限定。In a 5G communication system, the session management network element may be a session management function (session management function, SMF) network element. In the future communication system, the session management network element may still be an SMF network element, or may also have other names, which is not limited in this application.
7、策略控制网元170:用于指导网络行为的统一策略框架,为控制面功能网元(例如AMF,SMF网元等)提供策略规则信息等。7. Policy control network element 170: a unified policy framework used to guide network behavior, and provide policy rule information for control plane function network elements (such as AMF, SMF network elements, etc.).
在4G通信系统中,该策略控制网元可以是策略和计费规则功能(policy and charging rules function,PCRF)网元。在5G通信系统中,该策略控制网元可以是策略控制功能(policy control function,PCF)网元。在未来通信系统中,策略控制网元仍可以是PCF网元,或者,还可以有其它的名称,本申请不做限定。In a 4G communication system, the policy control network element may be a policy and charging rules function (PCRF) network element. In a 5G communication system, the policy control network element may be a policy control function (PCF) network element. In the future communication system, the policy control network element may still be a PCF network element, or may also have other names, which is not limited in this application.
8、认证服务器180:用于鉴权服务、产生密钥实现对终端设备的双向鉴权,支持统一的鉴权框架。8. Authentication server 180: used for authentication services, generating keys to realize two-way authentication for terminal devices, and supporting a unified authentication framework.
在5G通信系统中,该认证服务器可以是认证服务器功能(authentication server function,AUSF)网元。在未来通信系统中,认证服务器功能网元仍可以是AUSF网元,或者,还可以有其它的名称,本申请不做限定。In a 5G communication system, the authentication server may be an authentication server function (authentication server function, AUSF) network element. In the future communication system, the authentication server function network element may still be an AUSF network element, or may also have other names, which is not limited by this application.
9、数据管理网元190:用于处理终端设备标识,接入鉴权,注册以及移动性管理等。9. Data management network element 190: used to process terminal device identification, access authentication, registration, and mobility management, etc.
在5G通信系统中,该数据管理网元可以是统一数据管理(unified data management,UDM)网元;在4G通信系统中,该数据管理网元可以是归属用户服务器(home subscriber server,HSS)网元在未来通信系统中,统一数据管理仍可以是UDM网元,或者,还可以有其它的名称,本申请不做限定。In a 5G communication system, the data management network element may be a unified data management (UDM) network element; in a 4G communication system, the data management network element may be a home subscriber server (HSS) network In the future communication system, the unified data management can still be a UDM network element, or it can have other names, which is not limited in this application.
10、应用网元1100:用于进行应用影响的数据路由,接入网络开放功能网元,与策略框架交互进行策略控制等。10. Application network element 1100: used for data routing affected by applications, access to network open function network elements, and interaction with the policy framework for policy control, etc.
在5G通信系统中,该应用网元可以是应用功能(application function,AF)网元。在未来通信系统中,应用网元仍可以是AF网元,或者,还可以有其它的名称,本申请不做限定。In a 5G communication system, the application network element may be an application function (AF) network element. In the future communication system, the application network element may still be an AF network element, or may also have other names, which is not limited by this application.
11、网络切片选择网元1200:用于实现终端设备与网络切片之间的接入映射,为终端设备提供合适的网络切片接入。11. Network slice selection network element 1200: used to implement access mapping between terminal devices and network slices, and provide appropriate network slice access for terminal devices.
在5G通信系统中,该应用网元可以是网络切片选择功能(network slice selection function,NSSF)网元。在未来通信系统中,应用网元仍可以是NSSF网元,或者,还可以有其它的名称,本申请不做限定。In a 5G communication system, the application network element may be a network slice selection function (NSSF) network element. In the future communication system, the application network element may still be an NSSF network element, or may also have other names, which is not limited by this application.
还应理解,图1只是一种示例对本申请的保护范围不构成任何限定。本申请实施例提供的用于注册的方法还可以涉及图1中未示出的网元,例如,本申请实施例提供的用于注册的方法还涉及网络存储网元,其中,网络存储网元用于维护网络中所有网络功能服务的实时信息。It should also be understood that FIG. 1 is just an example and does not constitute any limitation to the protection scope of the present application. The method for registration provided by the embodiment of the present application may also involve a network element not shown in FIG. 1. For example, the method for registration provided by the embodiment of the present application also relates to a network storage network element, wherein It is used to maintain real-time information of all network functions and services in the network.
在5G通信系统中,该网络存储网元可以是网络注册功能(network repository function,NRF)网元。在未来通信系统中,网络存储网元仍可以是NRF网元,或者,还可以有其它的名称,本申请不做限定。In a 5G communication system, the network storage network element may be a network repository function (NRF) network element. In the future communication system, the network storage network element may still be an NRF network element, or may also have other names, which are not limited by this application.
可以理解的是,上述网元或者功能既可以是硬件设备中的网络元件,也可以是在专用硬件上运行软件功能,或者是平台(例如,云平台)上实例化的虚拟化功能。为方便说明,本申请后续,以接入管理网元为AMF,数据管理网元为UDM网元,会话管理网元为SMF网元,用户面网元为UPF网元为例进行说明。It is understandable that the aforementioned network elements or functions may be network elements in hardware devices, software functions running on dedicated hardware, or virtualization functions instantiated on a platform (for example, a cloud platform). For the convenience of description, in the follow-up of this application, the access management network element is the AMF, the data management network element is the UDM network element, the session management network element is the SMF network element, and the user plane network element is the UPF network element.
进一步地,将AMF网元简称为AMF,UDM网元简称为UDM,SMF网元简称为SMF,UPF网元简称为UPF。即本申请后续所描述的AMF均可替换为接入管理网元,UDM均可替换为数据管理网元,SMF均可替换为会话管理网元,UPF均可替换为用户面网元。Further, the AMF network element is abbreviated as AMF, the UDM network element is abbreviated as UDM, the SMF network element is abbreviated as SMF, and the UPF network element is abbreviated as UPF. That is, the AMF described later in this application can be replaced with an access management network element, UDM can be replaced with a data management network element, SMF can be replaced with a session management network element, and UPF can be replaced with a user plane network element.
为方便说明,本申请实施例中以装置为AMF实体、UDM实体为例,对用于注册的方法进行说明,对于装置为AMF实体内的芯片、UDM实体内的芯片的实现方法,可参考装置分别为AMF实体、UDM实体的具体说明,不再重复介绍。For convenience of description, in the embodiments of the present application, the device is an AMF entity and a UDM entity as examples to describe the method for registration. For the implementation method of the device being a chip in the AMF entity and a chip in the UDM entity, please refer to the device The specific descriptions of the AMF entity and UDM entity are respectively, and the introduction will not be repeated.
在图1所示的网络架构中,终端设备通过N1接口与AMF连接,RAN通过N2接口与AMF连接,RAN通过N3接口与UPF连接。UPF之间通过N9接口连接,UPF通过N6接口DN互联。SMF通过N4接口控制UPF。AMF通过N11接口与SMF接口。AMF通过N8接口从UDM单元获取终端设备签约数据,SMF通过N10接口从UDM单元获取终端设备签约数据。In the network architecture shown in Figure 1, the terminal equipment is connected to the AMF through the N1 interface, the RAN is connected to the AMF through the N2 interface, and the RAN is connected to the UPF through the N3 interface. The UPFs are connected through the N9 interface, and the UPFs are interconnected through the N6 interface DN. SMF controls UPF through the N4 interface. AMF interfaces with SMF through N11 interface. AMF obtains terminal equipment subscription data from the UDM unit through the N8 interface, and SMF obtains terminal equipment subscription data from the UDM unit through the N10 interface.
应理解,上述应用于本申请实施例的网络架构仅是一种举例说明,适用本申请实施例的网络架构并不局限于此,任何能够实现上述各个网元的功能的网络架构都适用于本申请实施例。It should be understood that the foregoing network architecture applied to the embodiments of the present application is only an example, and the network architecture applicable to the embodiments of the present application is not limited to this. Any network architecture that can implement the functions of the foregoing various network elements is applicable to the present application. Application examples.
例如,在某些网络架构中,AMF、SMF网元、PCF网元、BSF网元以及UDM网元等网络功能网元实体都称为网络功能(network function,NF)网元;或者,在另一些网络架构中,AMF,SMF网元,PCF网元,BSF网元,UDM网元等网元的集合都可以称为控制面功能网元。For example, in some network architectures, network function network element entities such as AMF, SMF network elements, PCF network elements, BSF network elements, and UDM network elements are all called network function (NF) network elements; or In some network architectures, a collection of network elements such as AMF, SMF network elements, PCF network elements, BSF network elements, UDM network elements, etc. can all be called control plane function network elements.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)系统、通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunication system,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)通信系统、第五代(5th generation,5G)系统、新无线(new radio,NR)或未来网络等,本申请中所述的5G移动通信系统包括非独立组网(non-第一AMFndalone,NSA)的5G移动通信系统或独立组网(第一AMFndalone,SA)的5G移动通信系统。本申请提供的技术方案还可以应用于未来的通信系统,如第六代移动通信系统。通信系统还可以是陆上公用移动通信网(public land mobile network,PLMN)网络、设备到设备(device-to-device,D2D)通信系统、机器到机器(machine to machine,M2M) 通信系统、物联网(internet of Things,IoT)通信系统或者其他通信系统。The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (time division duplex) , TDD) system, universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication system, fifth generation (5G) system, new wireless (new) radio, NR) or future networks, etc. The 5G mobile communication system described in this application includes 5G mobile communication systems with non-independent networking (non-first AMFndalone, NSA) or independent networking (first AMFndalone, SA) 5G mobile communication system. The technical solution provided in this application can also be applied to future communication systems, such as the sixth-generation mobile communication system. The communication system can also be a public land mobile network (PLMN) network, a device-to-device (D2D) communication system, a machine-to-machine (M2M) communication system, and a device-to-device (D2D) communication system. Internet of Things (IoT) communication system or other communication systems.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备或接入网设备包括硬件层、运行在硬件层之上的操作系统层,以及运行在操作系统层上的应用层。该硬件层包括中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)、内存管理单元(memory management unit,MMU)和内存(也称为主存)等硬件。该操作系统可以是任意一种或多种通过进程(process)实现业务处理的计算机操作系统,例如,Linux操作系统、Unix操作系统、Android操作系统、iOS操作系统或windows操作系统等。该应用层包含浏览器、通讯录、文字处理软件、即时通信软件等应用。并且,本申请实施例并未对本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体的具体结构特别限定,只要能够通过运行记录有本申请实施例的提供的方法的代码的程序,以根据本申请实施例提供的方法进行通信即可,例如,本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体可以是终端设备或接入网设备,或者,是终端设备或接入网设备中能够调用程序并执行程序的功能模块。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device or the access network device includes a hardware layer, an operating system layer running on the hardware layer, and an application layer running on the operating system layer. The hardware layer includes hardware such as a central processing unit (CPU), a memory management unit (MMU), and memory (also referred to as main memory). The operating system can be any one or more computer operating systems that implement business processing through processes, for example, Linux operating systems, Unix operating systems, Android operating systems, iOS operating systems, or windows operating systems. The application layer includes applications such as browsers, address books, word processing software, and instant messaging software. Moreover, the embodiments of the application do not specifically limit the specific structure of the execution body of the method provided in the embodiments of the application, as long as the program that records the codes of the methods provided in the embodiments of the application can be provided in accordance with the embodiments of the application. For example, the execution subject of the method provided in this embodiment of the present application may be a terminal device or an access network device, or a functional module in the terminal device or the access network device that can call and execute the program.
另外,本申请的各个方面或特征可以实现成方法、装置或使用标准编程和/或工程技术的制品。本申请中使用的术语“制品”涵盖可从任何计算机可读器件、载体或介质访问的计算机程序。例如,计算机可读介质可以包括,但不限于:磁存储器件(例如,硬盘、软盘或磁带等),光盘(例如,压缩盘(compact disc,CD)、数字通用盘(digital versatile disc,DVD)等),智能卡和闪存器件(例如,可擦写可编程只读存储器(erasable programmable read-only memory,EPROM)、卡、棒或钥匙驱动器等)。另外,本文描述的各种存储介质可代表用于存储信息的一个或多个设备和/或其它机器可读介质。术语“机器可读存储介质”可包括但不限于,无线信道和能够存储、包含和/或承载指令和/或数据的各种其它介质。In addition, various aspects or features of the present application can be implemented as methods, devices, or products using standard programming and/or engineering techniques. The term "article of manufacture" used in this application encompasses a computer program accessible from any computer-readable device, carrier, or medium. For example, computer-readable media may include, but are not limited to: magnetic storage devices (for example, hard disks, floppy disks or tapes, etc.), optical disks (for example, compact discs (CD), digital versatile discs (DVD)) Etc.), smart cards and flash memory devices (for example, erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), cards, sticks or key drives, etc.). In addition, various storage media described herein may represent one or more devices and/or other machine-readable media for storing information. The term "machine-readable storage medium" may include, but is not limited to, wireless channels and various other media capable of storing, containing, and/or carrying instructions and/or data.
本申请实施例中主要涉及到图1所示的网络架构中的UE、(R)AN、AMF、SMF、AUSF、UDM。The embodiments of this application mainly involve UE, (R)AN, AMF, SMF, AUSF, and UDM in the network architecture shown in FIG. 1.
图2示出了适用于本申请实施例的另一个网络架构。Figure 2 shows another network architecture applicable to the embodiments of the present application.
如图2所示,该网络架构包括配置服务器(provisioning server,PS)210,提供目标签约信息的设备220,缺省凭证服务器(default credential server,DCS)230,终端设备240和临时私网250。As shown in FIG. 2, the network architecture includes a provisioning server (PS) 210, a device 220 that provides target subscription information, a default credential server (DCS) 230, a terminal device 240, and a temporary private network 250.
下面,对该网络架构中包括的各个部分进行说明。Hereinafter, each part included in the network architecture will be described.
PS 210,用于获取终端设备240的目标签约信息。The PS 210 is used to obtain the target contract information of the terminal device 240.
在本申请实施例中,不限定PS 210的归属方。In the embodiment of this application, the owner of PS 210 is not limited.
作为一种实现方式,该PS 210可以归属于目标私网。As an implementation manner, the PS 210 may belong to the target private network.
作为另一种实现方式,该PS 210可以归属于提供在线签约服务的私网。As another implementation manner, the PS 210 may belong to a private network that provides online subscription services.
作为又一种实现方式,该PS 210可以归属于第三方平台。As yet another implementation manner, the PS 210 may belong to a third-party platform.
在本申请实施例中,对PS 210具体部署的位置不作限定。In the embodiment of this application, the specific deployment location of the PS 210 is not limited.
例如,当PS 210可以归属于目标私网时,可以将该PS 210部署在该目标私网的PCF中。或者,当PS 210可以归属于目标私网时,也可以将该PS 210部署在该目标私网的UDM中。或者,当PS 210可以归属于目标私网时,也可以将该PS210部署为新的功能网元。For example, when the PS 210 can belong to the target private network, the PS 210 can be deployed in the PCF of the target private network. Alternatively, when the PS 210 can belong to the target private network, the PS 210 can also be deployed in the UDM of the target private network. Or, when the PS 210 can belong to the target private network, the PS 210 can also be deployed as a new functional network element.
提供目标签约信息的设备220,用于为终端设备240提供目标签约信息,其中目标签约信息为终端设备240请求接入目标私网中的签约信息。The device 220 for providing target subscription information is configured to provide the terminal device 240 with target subscription information, where the target subscription information is the subscription information for the terminal device 240 to request access to the target private network.
在本申请实施例中,不限定提供目标签约信息的设备220的归属方。In this embodiment of the present application, the owner of the device 220 that provides target subscription information is not limited.
作为一种实现方式,该提供目标签约信息的设备220可以归属于目标私网。As an implementation manner, the device 220 for providing target subscription information may belong to the target private network.
作为另一种实现方式,该提供目标签约信息的设备220可以归属于提供在线签约服务的私网。As another implementation manner, the device 220 for providing target subscription information may belong to a private network that provides online subscription services.
作为又一种实现方式,该提供目标签约信息的设备220可以归属于第三方平台。As yet another implementation manner, the device 220 for providing target contract information may belong to a third-party platform.
DCS 230,用于对终端设备240的请求进行认证,终端设备240通过DCS 230认证后,终端设备240可使用受限的用户面连接或者控制面通道从PS 210中获取目标签约信息。The DCS 230 is used to authenticate the request of the terminal device 240. After the terminal device 240 is authenticated by the DCS 230, the terminal device 240 can use a restricted user plane connection or control plane channel to obtain target subscription information from the PS 210.
终端设备240,用于请求获取目标签约信息。The terminal device 240 is used to request to obtain target subscription information.
具体的,终端设备240在临时私网中进行初始注册,获取缺省凭证信息。终端设备使用该缺省凭证信息在DCS 230中进行认证,终端设备240通过DCS 230认证后,终端设备240可以从临时私网中获取目标签约信息。终端设备240在获取目标签约信息后,从临时私网250中去注册(de-registration),并使用目标签约信息向目标私网进行注册(registration)。Specifically, the terminal device 240 performs initial registration in the temporary private network and obtains default credential information. The terminal device uses the default credential information to perform authentication in the DCS 230. After the terminal device 240 is authenticated by the DCS 230, the terminal device 240 can obtain the target contract information from the temporary private network. After acquiring the target contract information, the terminal device 240 de-registration from the temporary private network 250, and uses the target contract information to register with the target private network.
临时私网250,用于从PS 210获取目标签约信息。The temporary private network 250 is used to obtain target contract information from the PS 210.
其中,临时私网250包括图1网络架构中的(R)AN、AMF、SMF、AUSF、UDM网元,这些网元的功能参见上文,此处不再详细赘述。Among them, the temporary private network 250 includes (R)AN, AMF, SMF, AUSF, and UDM network elements in the network architecture of FIG.
在本申请实施例中,对临时私网的类型不作具体限定。In the embodiment of this application, the type of temporary private network is not specifically limited.
例如,该临时私网可以是非公共网络有两种类型:独立组网的NPN网络(standalone npn,SNPN)。或者,该临时私网可以是非独立组网的NPN网络(public network integrated npn,PNI-NPN)。For example, the temporary private network may be a non-public network and there are two types: standalone NPN (standalone npn, SNPN) network. Alternatively, the temporary private network may be a non-independent network integrated NPN network (PNI-NPN).
应理解,图2仅是为了帮助本领域技术人员理解本申请方法的一个网络架构的示意图,而并非是对能够应用本申请技术方案的网络架构的限制。It should be understood that FIG. 2 is only a schematic diagram of a network architecture to help those skilled in the art understand the method of the present application, and is not a limitation on the network architecture that can apply the technical solution of the present application.
下面,结合图3至图7详细介绍本申请提供的网络注册的方法。Hereinafter, the method of network registration provided by the present application will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 3 to FIG. 7.
图3示出了本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法300的示意性流程图。应理解,图3仅为示意并不对本申请构成任何限定。FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a method 300 for network registration provided by an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that FIG. 3 is only for illustration and does not constitute any limitation to the present application.
如图3所示,方法300包括步骤310至步骤330,下面对这些步骤进行详细介绍。As shown in FIG. 3, the method 300 includes step 310 to step 330, and these steps are described in detail below.
需说明的是,图3中的临时私网包括图1所示系统架构中的AMF、SMF、AUSF、UDM。也就是说,下文中出现的AMF、SMF、AUSF、UDM都是同一临时私网中的网元。It should be noted that the temporary private network in Figure 3 includes AMF, SMF, AUSF, and UDM in the system architecture shown in Figure 1. In other words, the AMF, SMF, AUSF, and UDM appearing below are all network elements in the same temporary private network.
还应理解的是,图3中由AMF为执行主体执行的方法,也可以由其它网元执行,图3中仅以AMF为执行主体进行介绍。It should also be understood that the method executed by the AMF as the execution body in FIG. 3 may also be executed by other network elements. In FIG. 3, only the AMF is the execution body for introduction.
步骤310,获取终端设备在临时私网的信息以及终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息。Step 310: Obtain the information of the terminal device on the temporary private network and the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network.
具体的,步骤310包括步骤310a和步骤310b。Specifically, step 310 includes step 310a and step 310b.
其中,步骤310a,终端设备获取终端设备在临时私网的信息以及终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息,可以理解为,终端设备从临时私网获取终端设备在临时私网的信息以及终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息,In step 310a, the terminal device obtains the information of the terminal device on the temporary private network and the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network. It can be understood that the terminal device obtains the information of the terminal device on the temporary private network and the terminal device from the temporary private network. Online signing information on the target private network,
步骤310b,临时私网获取终端设备在临时私网的信息以及终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息,可以理解为,临时私网确定终端设备在临时私网的信息,以及临时私网从其它私网获取终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息。在本申请实施例中,终端设备在临时私网的信息包括终端设备在临时私网中的上下文。In step 310b, the temporary private network obtains the information of the terminal device on the temporary private network and the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network. The private network obtains the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network. In the embodiment of the present application, the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
终端设备在临时私网中的上下文包括终端设备在临时私网中的标识信息。应理解的 是,该终端设备在临时私网中的上下文也包括以终端设备在临时私网中的标识信息区分的上下文(例如,签约上下文、安全上下文)。The context of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network. It should be understood that the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network also includes the context (e.g., subscription context, security context) distinguished by the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
示例性的,终端设备在临时私网#1中的标识信息为标识信息A,且在临时私网#1,以该标识信息A为区分的上下文分别为,签约上下文A和安全上下文A。在此情况下,终端设备在临时私网#1中的上下文包括:标识信息A、签约上下文A和安全上下文A。Exemplarily, the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network # 1 is identification information A, and in the temporary private network # 1, the contexts distinguished by the identification information A are the contracting context A and the security context A, respectively. In this case, the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network # 1 includes: identification information A, subscription context A, and security context A.
其中,终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息包括终端设备在目标私网中的标识信息。Wherein, the online contract information of the terminal device in the target private network includes the identification information of the terminal device in the target private network.
在本申请实施例中,获取终端设备在临时私网的信息,可以理解为,终端设备在临时私网中进行初始注册过程中,网络侧(例如,AMF和/或UDM)获取的信息。In the embodiments of the present application, acquiring information about the terminal device in the temporary private network can be understood as the information acquired by the network side (for example, AMF and/or UDM) during the initial registration process of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
在本申请实施例中,获取终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息,可以理解为,终端设备在该临时私网中进行初始注册后,终端设备通过该临时私网从PS获取目标私网的在线签约信息。In the embodiment of this application, the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network is obtained. It can be understood that after the terminal device performs the initial registration in the temporary private network, the terminal device obtains the target private network’s information from the PS through the temporary private network. Online signing information.
具体的,终端设备使用凭证信息/证书信息(例如,缺省SUPI)在临时私网中进行初始注册,同时终端设备还携带指示信息,该指示信息用于指示终端设备获取终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息,临时私网根据该指示信息从PS获取目标私网的在线签约信息后,临时私网将在线签约信息发送给终端设备。Specifically, the terminal device uses the credential information/certificate information (for example, the default SUPI) to perform initial registration in the temporary private network, and the terminal device also carries instruction information, which is used to instruct the terminal device to obtain the terminal device’s access to the target private network. After the temporary private network obtains the online contract information of the target private network from the PS according to the instruction information, the temporary private network sends the online contract information to the terminal device.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息还可以包括终端设备目标私网标识列表、凭证信息/证书信息、配置信息(例如,DNN、URSP等)等。其中,终端设备目标私网标识列表,为终端设备可以接入的目标私网的网络标识的列表。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network may also include the terminal device target private network identification list, credential information/certificate information, configuration information (for example, DNN, URSP, etc.). Wherein, the target private network identifier list of the terminal device is a list of network identifiers of the target private network that the terminal device can access.
在本申请实施例中,对PS获取终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息的方式不作具体限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the manner in which the PS obtains the online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network is not specifically limited.
作为一种实现方式,PS可以通过终端设备的目标私网获取终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息。As an implementation manner, the PS can obtain the online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network through the target private network of the terminal device.
作为另一种实现方式,PS可以通过可以提供目标私网的在线签约信息的其它私网获取终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息。As another implementation manner, the PS can obtain the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network through other private networks that can provide the online contract information of the target private network.
示例性的,终端设备的目标私网为私网A,私网B可以提供终端设备在目标私网A中的在线签约信息。在此情况下,PS可以从私网B中获取终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息。Exemplarily, the target private network of the terminal device is private network A, and private network B may provide the online contract information of the terminal device in the target private network A. In this case, the PS can obtain the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network from the private network B.
作为又一种实现方式,PS可以通过第三方获取终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息。例如,第三方可以是提供终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息的平台。As yet another implementation manner, the PS can obtain the online contract information of the terminal device on the target private network through a third party. For example, the third party may be a platform that provides online subscription information of terminal devices on the target private network.
在本申请实施例中,对终端设备的标识信息的表示方式不作具体限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the manner in which the identification information of the terminal device is expressed is not specifically limited.
例如,在第四代((4th generation,4G)通信协议中,终端设备新的标识信息和/或终端设备新的标识信息可以为国际移动用户识别码(International Mobile Subscriber Identity,IMSI)。For example, in the (4th generation, 4G) communication protocol, the new identification information of the terminal device and/or the new identification information of the terminal device may be International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI).
例如,在5G通信协议中,终端设备新的标识信息和/或终端设备新的标识信息可以为用户永久标识(subscription permanent identifier,SUPI)。或者,在5G通信协议中,终端设备新的标识信息和/或终端设备新的标识信息可以为用户隐藏标识(subscription concealed identifier,SUCI)。For example, in the 5G communication protocol, the new identification information of the terminal device and/or the new identification information of the terminal device may be a subscription permanent identifier (SUPI). Alternatively, in the 5G communication protocol, the new identification information of the terminal device and/or the new identification information of the terminal device may be a subscription concealed identifier (SUCI).
在本申请实施例中,对临时私网的类型不作具体限定。例如,该临时私网可以为SNPN类型的私网。或者,该临时私网可以为PNI-NPN类型的私网。In the embodiment of this application, the type of temporary private network is not specifically limited. For example, the temporary private network may be an SNPN type private network. Or, the temporary private network may be a PNI-NPN type private network.
步骤320,终端设备向临时私网发送在线签约更新请求。Step 320: The terminal device sends an online subscription update request to the temporary private network.
其中,在线签约更新请求包括终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息,其中,目标私网的在线签约信息包括终端设备在目标私网中的标识信息。Wherein, the online subscription update request includes the online subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network, where the online subscription information of the target private network includes the identification information of the terminal device in the target private network.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,在线签约更新请求通过非接入层(non-access stratum,NAS)消息携带。其中,该NAS消息交互不依赖于某种注册流程,可以在任意时刻发起。例如,NAS消息可以为N1NAS消息。Optionally, in some implementations, the online subscription update request is carried in a non-access stratum (NAS) message. Among them, the NAS message exchange does not depend on a certain registration process and can be initiated at any time. For example, the NAS message may be a N1NAS message.
可选的,在一些实施例中,在线签约更新请求还包括第一指示信息和/或终端设备在临时私网中的标识信息,第一指示信息用于指示AMF将终端设备在临时私网中的信息更新为终端设备在目标私网中的信息,终端设备在目标私网中的信息包括终端设备在目标私网中的上下文。Optionally, in some embodiments, the online subscription update request further includes first indication information and/or identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network. The first indication information is used to instruct the AMF to place the terminal device in the temporary private network. The information of is updated to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, and the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes the context of the terminal device in the target private network.
其中,第一指示信息用于指示AMF将终端设备在临时私网中的信息更新为终端设备在目标私网中的信息。例如,第一指示信息用于指示AMF将终端设备在临时私网中的终端设备的标识信息更新为终端设备在目标私网中的终端设备的标识信息。例如,第一指示信息用于指示AMF将终端设备在临时私网中的签约上下文更新为终端设备在目标私网中的签约上下文。例如,第一指示信息用于指示AMF将终端设备在临时私网中的安全上下文更新为终端设备在目标私网中的安全上下文。The first indication information is used to instruct the AMF to update the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the information of the terminal device in the target private network. For example, the first indication information is used to instruct the AMF to update the identification information of the terminal device of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the identification information of the terminal device of the terminal device in the target private network. For example, the first indication information is used to instruct the AMF to update the contract context of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the contract context of the terminal device in the target private network. For example, the first indication information is used to instruct the AMF to update the security context of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the security context of the terminal device in the target private network.
其中,终端设备在目标私网中的上下文包括终端设备在目标私网中的标识信息。应理解的是,该终端设备在目标私网中的上下文也包括以终端设备在目标私网中的标识信息区分的上下文(例如,签约上下文、安全上下文)。The context of the terminal device in the target private network includes the identification information of the terminal device in the target private network. It should be understood that the context of the terminal device in the target private network also includes a context (for example, a subscription context, a security context) distinguished by the identification information of the terminal device in the target private network.
示例性的,终端设备在目标私网#1中的标识信息为标识信息A,且在目标私网#1,以该标识信息A为区分的上下文分别为,签约上下文A和安全上下文A。在此情况下,终端设备在目标私网#1中的上下文包括:标识信息A、签约上下文A和安全上下文A。Exemplarily, the identification information of the terminal device in the target private network # 1 is identification information A, and in the target private network # 1, the contexts distinguished by the identification information A are the contracting context A and the security context A, respectively. In this case, the context of the terminal device in the target private network # 1 includes: identification information A, subscription context A, and security context A.
在本申请实施例中,对触发临时私网的信息更新的方式不作具体限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the method of triggering the information update of the temporary private network is not specifically limited.
作为一种实现方式,可以通过终端设备触发临时私网的信息更新,具体如下:As an implementation, the information update of the temporary private network can be triggered by the terminal device, as follows:
终端设备向临时私网发送在线签约更新请求之前,还包括:Before the terminal device sends an online subscription update request to the temporary private network, it also includes:
终端设备确定终端设备在临时专网的标识信息和终端设备在目标专网的标识信息相同;The terminal device determines that the identification information of the terminal device on the temporary private network is the same as the identification information of the terminal device on the target private network;
终端设备向AMF发送在线签约更新请求。The terminal device sends an online subscription update request to the AMF.
其中,终端设备向AMF发送在线签约更新请求,可以理解为,终端设备触发网络侧更新临时私网的信息。也就是说,在终端设备确定终端设备在临时专网的标识信息和终端设备在目标专网的标识信息相同的情况下,终端设备通过向AMF发送在线签约更新请求触发网络侧更新临时私网的信息。Where the terminal device sends an online subscription update request to the AMF, it can be understood that the terminal device triggers the network side to update the temporary private network information. In other words, when the terminal device determines that the terminal device’s identification information on the temporary private network is the same as the terminal device’s identification information on the target private network, the terminal device triggers the network side to update the temporary private network by sending an online subscription update request to the AMF. information.
其中,终端设备可以通过临时私网的广播信息获取终端设备在临时私网的标识信息。Among them, the terminal device can obtain the identification information of the terminal device on the temporary private network through the broadcast information of the temporary private network.
在本申请实施例中,可以通过网络标识确定临时私网和目标私网是否为同一网络。In the embodiment of the present application, whether the temporary private network and the target private network are the same network can be determined through the network identifier.
示例性的,以SNPN为例,由PLMN ID和网络标识(network identifier,NID)可以确定一个SNPN网络,因此可以使用PLMN ID+NID的方式形成一个SNPN网络的标识。也就是说可以根据PLMN ID+NID确定SNPN网络是否为同一网络。Exemplarily, taking SNPN as an example, an SNPN network can be determined by a PLMN ID and a network identifier (network identifier, NID). Therefore, an SNPN network identifier can be formed by using PLMN ID+NID. That is to say, it can be determined whether the SNPN network is the same network according to the PLMN ID+NID.
示例性的,以PNI-NPN为例,由PLMN ID和网络标识(cell access group identifier,CAG ID)可以确定一个PNI-NPN网络,因此可以使用PLMN ID+CAG ID的方式形成一 个PNI-NPN网络的标识。也就是说可以根据PLMN ID+CAG ID确定PNI-NPN网络是否为同一网络。Exemplarily, taking PNI-NPN as an example, a PNI-NPN network can be determined by PLMN ID and network identifier (cell access group identifier, CAG ID), so a PNI-NPN network can be formed by using PLMN ID + CAG ID Of the logo. That is to say, whether the PNI-NPN network is the same network can be determined according to the PLMN ID+CAG ID.
基于终端设备侧触发的方案,终端设备侧可以根据获取终端设备在临时私网的标识信息和终端设备在目标私网的标识信息,确定是否触发临时私网的信息更新。Based on the solution triggered by the terminal device side, the terminal device side can determine whether to trigger the information update of the temporary private network according to the identification information of the terminal device on the temporary private network and the identification information of the terminal device on the target private network.
作为另一种实现方式,可以通过网络侧触发临时私网的信息更新,具体如下:As another implementation method, the information update of the temporary private network can be triggered through the network side, as follows:
AMF根据目标私网的在线签约信息,对临时私网的信息进行更新之前,方法还包括:Before AMF updates the temporary private network information based on the online contract information of the target private network, the method also includes:
AMF接收来自第三方平台发送的在线签约通知消息,在线签约通知消息包括终端设备在临时私网中的标识信息;AMF receives the online subscription notification message sent from the third-party platform, and the online subscription notification message includes the identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network;
AMF根据在线签约通知消息向终端设备发送第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示触发更新终端设备的信息。The AMF sends second indication information to the terminal device according to the online subscription notification message, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the information of the terminal device is triggered to be updated.
也就是说,终端设备在接收到网络侧AMF发送的第二指示信息后,终端设备向AMF发送在线签约更新请求。That is, after the terminal device receives the second indication information sent by the network-side AMF, the terminal device sends an online subscription update request to the AMF.
其中,第二指示信息通过非接入层NAS消息携带。作为一种实现方式,可以通过以下方式获取第二指示信息:Wherein, the second indication information is carried by a non-access stratum NAS message. As an implementation manner, the second indication information can be obtained in the following manner:
PS根据获取的终端设备的目标签约信息完成更新后,PS向AMF发送第二指示信息,或者,PS通过NEF向AMF发送第二指示信息。AMF收到第二指示信息后,通过N1NAS消息向终端设备发送第二指示信息。After the PS completes the update according to the acquired target subscription information of the terminal device, the PS sends the second indication information to the AMF, or the PS sends the second indication information to the AMF through the NEF. After receiving the second indication information, the AMF sends the second indication information to the terminal device through the N1NAS message.
其中,第三方平台为可以提供终端设备在目标私网中的签约信息的平台。例如,该第三方平台可以为PS(参见图2)。Among them, the third-party platform is a platform that can provide the contract information of the terminal device in the target private network. For example, the third-party platform may be PS (see Figure 2).
基于网络侧显示触发的方案,终端设备侧不需要获取的终端设备在临时私网的标识信息和终端设备在目标私网的标识信息。Based on the display and triggering scheme on the network side, the terminal device side does not need to obtain the identification information of the terminal device on the temporary private network and the identification information of the terminal device on the target private network.
在本申请实施例中,对触发网络侧更新临时私网的信息的注册更新方式不作具体限定。In the embodiment of the present application, there is no specific limitation on the registration update method that triggers the network side to update the information of the temporary private network.
作为一种实现方式,可以通过移动性注册更新或周期性注册更新,触发网络侧更新临时私网的信息。As an implementation manner, the mobile registration update or periodic registration update can be used to trigger the network side to update the information of the temporary private network.
作为另一种实现方式,可以通过在线签约注册更新,触发网络侧更新终端设备在临时私网中的信息。As another implementation manner, the online subscription registration update can be used to trigger the network side to update the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
应理解的是,在线签约注册更新流程为本申请新定义的注册流程,该在线签约更新注册不同于现有技术中的注册流程(例如,初始注册、移动性注册、周期性注册或紧急注册)。It should be understood that the online subscription registration update process is a newly defined registration process for this application, which is different from the registration process in the prior art (for example, initial registration, mobility registration, periodic registration or emergency registration) .
作为又一种实现方式,可以通过在线签约信息更新,触发网络侧更新终端设备在临时私网中的信息。As yet another implementation manner, the online subscription information update can be used to trigger the network side to update the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
应理解的是,该在线签约信息可以通过独立的NAS消息(例如,N1NAS消息)携带发送至网络侧,该独立的NAS消息交互不依赖于某种注册流程,可以在任意时刻发起。It should be understood that the online subscription information can be carried and sent to the network side by an independent NAS message (for example, a N1NAS message), and the independent NAS message interaction does not depend on a certain registration process and can be initiated at any time.
步骤330,临时私网根据目标私网的在线签约信息,对终端设备的信息进行更新。Step 330: The temporary private network updates the information of the terminal device according to the online subscription information of the target private network.
在本申请实施例中,对终端设备的信息进行更新包括:AMF网元将终端设备在临时私网中的信息更新为终端设备在目标私网中的信息。其中,所述终端设备在目标私网中的信息包括所述终端设备在所述目标私网中的上下文。In the embodiment of the present application, updating the information of the terminal device includes: the AMF network element updates the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the information of the terminal device in the target private network. Wherein, the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes the context of the terminal device in the target private network.
在本申请实施例中,临时私网根据目标私网的在线签约信息,对临时私网的信息进行更新,可以理解为,临时私网根据接收终端设备发送的在线签约更新请求后,临时私网根 据该在线签约更新请求携带的终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息,对临时私网的信息进行更新。In the embodiment of this application, the temporary private network updates the information of the temporary private network according to the online subscription information of the target private network. According to the online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network carried in the online subscription update request, the temporary private network information is updated.
在本申请实施例中,还包括:In the embodiment of this application, it further includes:
AMF网元向统一数据管理UDM网元发送认证请求消息,UDM网元为临时私网中的网元,认证请求消息用于指示UDM网元对终端设备进行鉴权,认证请求消息包括终端设备在目标私网中的标识信息;The AMF network element sends an authentication request message to the unified data management UDM network element. The UDM network element is a network element in a temporary private network. The authentication request message is used to instruct the UDM network element to authenticate the terminal device. The authentication request message includes the terminal device's Identification information in the target private network;
AMF网元接收UDM网元发送的认证请求响应消息,认证请求响应消息用于指示鉴权流程执行成功;The AMF network element receives the authentication request response message sent by the UDM network element, and the authentication request response message is used to indicate that the authentication process is executed successfully;
AMF网元向UDM网元发送获取请求消息,获取请求消息用于请求终端设备在目标私网中的签约信息;The AMF network element sends an acquisition request message to the UDM network element, and the acquisition request message is used to request the subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network;
AMF网元接收UDM网元发送的终端设备在目标私网中的签约信息;The AMF network element receives the signing information of the terminal device in the target private network sent by the UDM network element;
AMF网元根据终端设备在目标私网中的签约信息,对终端设备的信息进行更新。The AMF network element updates the information of the terminal device according to the contract information of the terminal device in the target private network.
其中,AMF网元还用于指示UDM网元删除终端设备在临时私网中的信息。Among them, the AMF network element is also used to instruct the UDM network element to delete the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
作为一种实现方式,AMF向该UDM发送获取请求消息,可以理解为,AMF可以通过AUSF向该UDM发送获取请求消息。具体的,该AMF向该AUSF发送该获取请求消息,该AUSF接收到该获取请求消息后,该AUSF向该UDM发送该获取请求消息。As an implementation manner, the AMF sends an acquisition request message to the UDM. It can be understood that the AMF can send an acquisition request message to the UDM through the AUSF. Specifically, the AMF sends the acquisition request message to the AUSF, and after the AUSF receives the acquisition request message, the AUSF sends the acquisition request message to the UDM.
在本申请实施例中,UDM对终端设备进行鉴权的方法不作具体限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the method for UDM to authenticate the terminal device is not specifically limited.
具体的,该鉴权,可以理解为对终端设备进行认证和安全流程。Specifically, the authentication can be understood as an authentication and security process for the terminal device.
例如,UDM可以根据EAP-AKA’认证方法对终端设备进行认证和安全流程。或者,UDM可以根据5G AKA认证方法对终端设备进行认证和安全流程。For example, UDM can perform authentication and security procedures for terminal devices according to the EAP-AKA' authentication method. Alternatively, UDM can perform authentication and security procedures for terminal devices according to the 5G AKA authentication method.
其中,认证过程可以按照3GPP TS 33.501第6.1.3.1节中所述的过程进行的认证功能来触发对终端设备的重新认证。或者,认证过程可以按照3GPP TS 33.501第6.1.3.2节中所述的过程进行的认证功能来触发对终端设备的重新认证。Among them, the authentication process can trigger the re-authentication of the terminal device according to the authentication function of the process described in section 6.1.3.1 of 3GPP TS 33.501. Alternatively, the authentication process can trigger the re-authentication of the terminal device according to the authentication function performed in the process described in section 6.1.3.2 of 3GPP TS 33.501.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,当终端设备进行初始注册临时私网与目标私网不是同一网络的情况下,临时私网还可以触发网络更新或者通知终端设备触发网络更新。Optionally, in some implementation manners, when the terminal device performs initial registration, the temporary private network and the target private network are not the same network, the temporary private network may also trigger a network update or notify the terminal device to trigger a network update.
作为一种实现方式,以SNPN为例,进行介绍。As an implementation method, take SNPN as an example to introduce.
在终端设备接入的O-SNPN与T-SNPN不是同一网络的情况下,O-SNPN签约更新完成后,O-SNPN可以通知(R)AN触发网络更新或者通知终端设备触发网络更新。In the case where the O-SNPN and T-SNPN that the terminal device accesses are not in the same network, after the O-SNPN subscription update is completed, the O-SNPN can notify the (R)AN to trigger the network update or notify the terminal device to trigger the network update.
具体的,在SNPN中,O-SNPN通知(R)AN触发网络更新或者通知终端设备触发网络更新包括如下两种方式:Specifically, in SNPN, O-SNPN notifies (R)AN to trigger network update or notifies terminal equipment to trigger network update, including the following two ways:
方式一:O-SNPN获取终端设备设备新的移动性限制信息(mobility restrictions,MR),其中MR为签约上下文的一部分。RAN接收到MR后,可以将终端设备切换到合适的网络中。作为一种实现方式,在当前的网络不满足MR的情况下,可以从满足MR的网络中重选一个。Method 1: O-SNPN obtains new mobility restrictions (MR) information of the terminal equipment, where MR is part of the contract context. After the RAN receives the MR, it can switch the terminal equipment to a suitable network. As an implementation manner, in the case that the current network does not meet the MR, one can be reselected from the network that meets the MR.
方式二:O-SNPN获取终端设备设备新的MR后,终端设备接收后由主动切换到合适的目标网络中。Method 2: After O-SNPN obtains the new MR of the terminal device, the terminal device will actively switch to the appropriate target network after receiving it.
在SNPN中,在终端设备接入的O-SNPN与T-SNPN不是同一网络的情况下,O-SNPN签约更新完成后,O-SNPN可以通知(R)AN触发网络更新或者通知终端设备触发网络更新。In SNPN, when the O-SNPN and T-SNPN that the terminal device accesses are not the same network, after the O-SNPN contract update is completed, O-SNPN can notify the (R)AN to trigger the network update or notify the terminal device to trigger the network renew.
需说明的是,SNPN场景下的网络更新,可以在UDM执行网认证和安全流程之后执行。或者,SNPN场景下的网络更新,也可以在AMF更新上下文之前执行。It should be noted that the network update in the SNPN scenario can be performed after UDM performs network authentication and security procedures. Alternatively, the network update in the SNPN scenario can also be performed before the AMF updates the context.
作为另一种实现方式,以PNI-NPN为例,进行介绍。As another implementation manner, PNI-NPN is taken as an example for introduction.
具体的,在PNI-NPN中,O-PNI-NPN通知(R)AN触发网络更新或者通知终端设备触发网络更新包括如下两种方式:Specifically, in PNI-NPN, O-PNI-NPN notifies (R)AN to trigger network update or notifies terminal equipment to trigger network update, including the following two methods:
方式一:O-PNI-NPN获取终端设备设备新的MR,RAN接收到MR后,根据其中的闭合接入组列表(cell access group list,CAG List)信息判断当前网络是否在CAG List中,如果不在则将终端设备切换到可用的一个CAG网络(包含在CAG List中)。Method 1: O-PNI-NPN obtains the new MR of the terminal equipment. After the RAN receives the MR, it judges whether the current network is in the CAG List according to the information of the closed access group list (cell access group list, CAG List). If If not, switch the terminal device to an available CAG network (included in the CAG List).
方式二:O-PNI-NPN获取终端设备设备新的MR后,终端设备接收到新的MR后根据其中的CAG List信息判断当前网络是否在CAG List中,如果判断当前网络不在CAG List中,则主动切换到可用的一个CAG网络(包含在CAG List中)。Method 2: After the O-PNI-NPN obtains the new MR of the terminal device, the terminal device determines whether the current network is in the CAG List according to the CAG List information after receiving the new MR. If it is determined that the current network is not in the CAG List, then Actively switch to an available CAG network (included in the CAG List).
需说明的是,PNI-NPN场景下的网络更新,可以在终端设备确实临时私网和目标私网不是同一网络之后执行。或者,PNI-NPN场景下的网络更新,也可以在终端设备向AMF发送非初始注册请求消息之前执行。It should be noted that the network update in the PNI-NPN scenario can be performed after the terminal device's temporary private network and the target private network are not the same network. Alternatively, the network update in the PNI-NPN scenario can also be performed before the terminal device sends the non-initial registration request message to the AMF.
本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法,在终端设备初始注册的临时私网和终端设备的目标私网为同一网络的情况下,或者,在临时私网是终端设备可接入的目标私网列表中一个的情况下,临时私网根据获取的终端设备在临时私网的信息和终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息,以及根据终端设备发送的在线签约更新请求,触发对终端设备在在临时私网的信息进行更新,避免了现有技术中终端设备还需要再次向目标私网进行注册的过程,从而有效提高终端设备接入目标私网的效率。此外,在临时私网和目标私网不是同一网络的情况下,临时私网还可以触发网络更新或者通知终端设备触发网络更新。The network registration method provided by the embodiments of this application is in the case where the temporary private network initially registered by the terminal device and the target private network of the terminal device are the same network, or when the temporary private network is the target private network accessible by the terminal device In the case of one in the list, the temporary private network triggers the terminal device’s online subscription information based on the acquired terminal device’s information on the temporary private network and the terminal device’s online subscription information on the target private network, as well as the online subscription update request sent by the terminal device. The information of the temporary private network is updated to avoid the need for the terminal device to register with the target private network again in the prior art, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the terminal device accessing the target private network. In addition, in the case that the temporary private network and the target private network are not the same network, the temporary private network can also trigger a network update or notify a terminal device to trigger a network update.
为了便于理解,下面以临时私网和目标私网都是SNPN、终端设备为UE为例,结合图4至图7介绍本申请提供的网络注册的具体实施例。应理解,图4至图7的方法仅为示意,并不对本申请构成任何限定。例如,图4至图7对应的方法,也适用于临时私网和目标私网都是PNI-NPN的场景。具体的,在临时私网和目标私网都是PNI-NPN的场景情况下,应将图4至图7中SNPN的网络标识(PLMN ID+NID)替换为PNI-NPN的网络标识(PLMN ID+CAG ID)。For ease of understanding, the following takes the temporary private network and the target private network as both SNPN and the terminal device as the UE as an example, and the specific embodiments of the network registration provided by the present application will be introduced with reference to Figs. 4-7. It should be understood that the methods shown in FIGS. 4 to 7 are merely illustrative, and do not constitute any limitation to the present application. For example, the methods corresponding to Figures 4 to 7 are also applicable to scenarios where both the temporary private network and the target private network are PNI-NPN. Specifically, in the scenario where the temporary private network and the target private network are both PNI-NPN, the network identification (PLMN ID+NID) of SNPN in Figures 4 to 7 should be replaced with the network identification of PNI-NPN (PLMN ID) +CAG ID).
图4示出了本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法400的示意性流程图。FIG. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of a method 400 for network registration provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图4所述,方法400包括步骤410至步骤450,下面对这些步骤进行详细介绍。As shown in FIG. 4, the method 400 includes steps 410 to 450, which are described in detail below.
需说明的是T-SNPN/T–SNPNS用于提供UE的目标签约信息,T-SNPN/T–SNPNS可以是UE的目标私网,T-SNPN/T–SNPNS也可以是可以提供UE的目标签约信息的其它私网,T-SNPN/T–SNPNS还可以是能够提供UE的目标签约信息的第三方平台。It should be noted that T-SNPN/T-SNPNS is used to provide the UE’s target subscription information, T-SNPN/T-SNPNS can be the UE’s target private network, and T-SNPN/T-SNPNS can also be the target of the UE. Other private networks for subscription information, T-SNPN/T-SNPNS may also be a third-party platform that can provide UE's target subscription information.
步骤410,获取临时私网的信息以及目标私网的在线签约信息。Step 410: Obtain the information of the temporary private network and the online subscription information of the target private network.
具体的,临时私网的信息包括UE在O-SNPN中获取的上下文。例如,UE在O-SNPN中的签约上下文和/或安全上下文。Specifically, the information of the temporary private network includes the context acquired by the UE in the O-SNPN. For example, the UE's subscription context and/or security context in O-SNPN.
具体的,目标私网的在线签约信息包括UE在T-SNPN中的标识信息。例如,可以用IMSI表示UE在T-SNPN中的标识信息。Specifically, the online subscription information of the target private network includes the identification information of the UE in the T-SNPN. For example, the IMSI can be used to represent the identification information of the UE in the T-SNPN.
在本申请实施例中,获取临时私网的信息,可以理解为,UE在O-SNPN中进行初始注册过程中,网络侧(例如,AMF和/或UDM)获取的信息。In the embodiments of the present application, acquiring the information of the temporary private network can be understood as the information acquired by the network side (for example, AMF and/or UDM) during the initial registration process of the UE in the O-SNPN.
在本申请实施例中,获取目标私网的在线签约信息,可以理解为,UE在该O-SNPN中进行初始注册后,UE通过该O-SNPN从PS获取的目标私网的在线签约信息。In the embodiment of the present application, acquiring the online subscription information of the target private network can be understood as the online subscription information of the target private network obtained by the UE from the PS through the O-SNPN after the UE performs initial registration in the O-SNPN.
可选的,在一些实施例中,目标私网的在线签约信息还可以包括UE目标私网标识列表、凭证信息/证书信息、配置信息(例如,DNN、URSP等)等。其中,UE目标私网标识列表,为UE可以接入的T-SNPN的网络标识的列表。Optionally, in some embodiments, the online subscription information of the target private network may also include a UE target private network identification list, credential information/certificate information, configuration information (for example, DNN, URSP, etc.). Among them, the UE target private network identifier list is a list of T-SNPN network identifiers that the UE can access.
步骤420,UE确定O-SNPN和T-SNPN是否为同一网络。Step 420: The UE determines whether O-SNPN and T-SNPN are the same network.
需说明的是,UE在确定O-SNPN和T-SNPN是否为同一网络之前,还包括:UE获取临时专网的标识信息(PLMN ID+NID)和目标专网的标识信息(PLMN ID+NID)。也就是说,UE在获取临时专网的标识信息和目标专网的标识信息之后,UE确定O-SNPN和T-SNPN是否为同一网络。It should be noted that before the UE determines whether the O-SNPN and T-SNPN are the same network, it also includes: the UE obtains the identification information of the temporary private network (PLMN ID+NID) and the identification information of the target private network (PLMN ID+NID) ). That is, after the UE obtains the identification information of the temporary private network and the identification information of the target private network, the UE determines whether the O-SNPN and the T-SNPN are the same network.
在本申请实施例中,UE确定O-SNPN和T-SNPN是否为同一网络,包括:In the embodiment of this application, the UE determines whether O-SNPN and T-SNPN are the same network, including:
在O-SNPN的标识信息(PLMN ID+NID)与T-SNPN的标识信息(PLMN ID+NID)相同,或者,O-SNPN的标识信息(PLMN ID+NID)包含在T-SNPN的标识列表的情况下,确定O-SNPN和T-SNPN为同一网络;否则,确定O-SNPN和T-SNPN为不同的网络。其中,UE根据O-SNPN的广播信息可以获取UE接入的O-SNPN的标识信息(PLMN ID+NID)。O-SNPN identification information (PLMN ID+NID) is the same as T-SNPN identification information (PLMN ID+NID), or O-SNPN identification information (PLMN ID+NID) is included in the T-SNPN identification list In the case of, determine that O-SNPN and T-SNPN are the same network; otherwise, determine that O-SNPN and T-SNPN are different networks. Among them, the UE can obtain the identification information (PLMN ID+NID) of the O-SNPN that the UE accesses according to the broadcast information of the O-SNPN.
在O-SNPN和T-SNPN为同一网络的情况下,执行步骤421。In the case where O-SNPN and T-SNPN are the same network, step 421 is executed.
步骤421,O-SNPN和T-SNPN为同一网络时,触发移动性注册更新或周期性注册更新。In step 421, when O-SNPN and T-SNPN are in the same network, a mobility registration update or periodic registration update is triggered.
具体的,UE触发移动性注册更新或周期性注册更新参见下文步骤422至步骤450。Specifically, the UE triggers mobility registration update or periodic registration update, refer to step 422 to step 450 below.
步骤422,UE向(R)AN发送注册请求#1。 Step 422, the UE sends a registration request # 1 to the (R)AN.
注册请求#1至少包括UE标识信息#1,UE标识信息#1为UE在目标私网中的标识信息。例如,可以采用SUCI或SUPI表示UE在目标私网中的标识信息。The registration request # 1 includes at least UE identification information # 1, and the UE identification information # 1 is the identification information of the UE in the target private network. For example, SUCI or SUPI can be used to represent the identification information of the UE in the target private network.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,注册请求#1还包括指示信息#1和/或UE标识信息#2。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the registration request # 1 further includes indication information # 1 and/or UE identification information #2.
其中,指示信息#1用于指示更新以UE标识区分的各种上下文,如安全上下文,签约上下文。也就是说,指示信息#1用于指示将UE在临时私网中的上下文更新为UE在目标私网中的上下文,具体的,指示信息#1用于指示将UE标识信息#2更新为UE标识信息#1。需说明的是,指示信息#1可以通过新定义的字段携带,或者,指示信息#1可以通过复用网络中现有的字段携带。Wherein, the indication information # 1 is used to indicate to update various contexts distinguished by the UE identity, such as security context and contract context. That is to say, the indication information # 1 is used to indicate that the context of the UE in the temporary private network is updated to the context of the UE in the target private network. Specifically, the indication information # 1 is used to indicate that the UE identification information #2 is updated to the UE. Identification information # 1. It should be noted that the indication information # 1 can be carried by a newly defined field, or the indication information # 1 can be carried by an existing field in the multiplexing network.
其中,UE标识信息#2为UE在临时私网中的标识信息。例如,UE标识信息#2可以是SUCI。例如,UE标识信息#2也可以是SUPI。例如,该UE标识信息#2还可以是PEI。Among them, UE identification information #2 is the identification information of the UE in the temporary private network. For example, UE identification information #2 may be SUCI. For example, UE identification information #2 may also be SUPI. For example, the UE identification information #2 may also be PEI.
需说明的是,UE标识信息#1和UE标识信息#2是不同私网分配的标识信息。It should be noted that UE identification information # 1 and UE identification information #2 are identification information allocated by different private networks.
示例性的,UE标识信息#1为私网A分配的标识信息,UE标识信息#2为私网B分配的标识信息。Exemplarily, UE identification information # 1 is identification information allocated by private network A, and UE identification information #2 is identification information allocated by private network B.
还应理解的是,当UE标识信息#1和UE标识信息#2是同一私网分配的标识信息时,UE标识信息#1和UE标识信息#2也可能不同。It should also be understood that when UE identification information # 1 and UE identification information #2 are identification information allocated by the same private network, UE identification information # 1 and UE identification information #2 may also be different.
步骤423,RAN向AMF发送注册请求#1。 Step 423, the RAN sends a registration request # 1 to the AMF.
步骤424,触发AMF重新执行认证和安全流程。Step 424, trigger the AMF to re-execute the authentication and security process.
作为一种实现方式,在注册请求#1中仅包括UE标识信息#1的情况下,通过UE标识信息#1触发AMF重新执行认证认证和安全流程。As an implementation manner, in the case that the registration request # 1 only includes the UE identification information # 1, the UE identification information # 1 is used to trigger the AMF to re-execute the authentication and security procedures.
作为另一种实现方式,在注册请求#1中包括第一指示信息和UE标识信息#1的情况下,通过第一指示信息触发AMF重新执行认证和安全流程。As another implementation manner, when the registration request # 1 includes the first indication information and the UE identification information # 1, the first indication information is used to trigger the AMF to re-execute the authentication and security process.
具体的,AMF可以通过触发Nausf_UEAuthentication服务、Nudm_UEAuthentication服 务以及按照3GPP TS 33.501第6.1.3.1节或第6.1.3.2节中所述的过程进行的认证功能来触发对UE的重新认证。具体的重新执行认证和安全流程参见下文步骤425至步骤427。Specifically, the AMF can trigger the re-authentication of the UE by triggering the Nausf_UEAuthentication service, the Nudm_UEAuthentication service, and the authentication function according to the procedures described in 3GPP TS 33.501 section 6.1.3.1 or section 6.1.3.2. For the specific re-execution of the authentication and security process, see step 425 to step 427 below.
步骤425,AMF向AUSF发送认证请求#1。Step 425: AMF sends authentication request # 1 to AUSF.
其中,认证请求#1携带UE标识信息#1(例如,SUCI/SUPI)。Wherein, the authentication request # 1 carries UE identification information #1 (for example, SUCI/SUPI).
作为一种实现方式,AMF可以采用服务化接口Nausf_UEAuthentication_Authenticate向AUSF发送认证请求消息#1。As an implementation, AMF can use the service-oriented interface Nausf_UEAuthentication_Authenticate to send authentication request message # 1 to AUSF.
步骤426,AUSF向UDM发送认证获取请求#1。Step 426: AUSF sends an authentication acquisition request # 1 to UDM.
其中,认证获取请求#1携带UE标识信息#1(例如,SUCI/SUPI)。Wherein, the authentication acquisition request # 1 carries UE identification information #1 (for example, SUCI/SUPI).
作为一种实现方式,AUSF可以采用服务化接口Nudm_UEAuthentication_Get向UDM发送认证获取请求#1。As an implementation manner, AUSF can use the service-oriented interface Nudm_UEAuthentication_Get to send authentication acquisition request # 1 to UDM.
步骤430,UDM确定认证方法,并执行认证过程。In step 430, the UDM determines the authentication method and executes the authentication process.
认证方法可以为EAP-AKA’,或者,认证方法可以为5G AKA。The authentication method can be EAP-AKA’, or the authentication method can be 5G AKA.
认证过程可以按照3GPP TS 33.501第6.1.3.1节中所述的过程进行的认证功能来触发对UE的重新认证。或者,认证过程可以按照3GPP TS 33.501第6.1.3.2节中所述的过程进行的认证功能来触发对UE的重新认证。The authentication process can trigger the re-authentication of the UE according to the authentication function of the process described in section 6.1.3.1 of 3GPP TS 33.501. Alternatively, the authentication process can trigger the re-authentication of the UE according to the authentication function performed in the process described in section 6.1.3.2 of 3GPP TS 33.501.
在本申请实施例中,在AMF确认UDM重新认证成功后,还包括:In the embodiment of this application, after the AMF confirms that the UDM re-authentication is successful, the method further includes:
AMF使用UE标识信息#1从UDM获取目标签约信息,AMF并根据目标签约信息生成新的签约上下文,该新的签约上下文就是UE在目标专网中的上下文;AMF uses UE identification information # 1 to obtain target subscription information from UDM, and AMF generates a new subscription context based on the target subscription information. The new subscription context is the context of the UE in the target private network;
AMF向UDM发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示UDM删除UE在临时私网中的上下文(例如,临时注册时在UDM中注册的网元信息)。The AMF sends indication information to the UDM, and the indication information is used to instruct the UDM to delete the context of the UE in the temporary private network (for example, the network element information registered in the UDM during temporary registration).
AMF可以使用服务化接口Nudm_SDM_Get向UDM重新获取签约上下文。具体的,AMF向UDM发送请求,该请求中需要携带新的UE标识信息(UE标识信息#1)、旧的UE标识信息(UE标识信息#2)以及特殊指示,该特殊指示用于指示UDM删除旧的上下文(例如,临时注册时在UDM中注册的网元信息)。UDM接收请求后,根据指示和旧UE标识删除旧的上下文,并基于新的UE标识信息(UE标识信息#1)返回新的签约上下文。具体的,AMF获取新的签约上下文的流程参见下文步骤441至步骤444。AMF can use the service interface Nudm_SDM_Get to retrieve the contract context from UDM. Specifically, AMF sends a request to UDM. The request needs to carry new UE identification information (UE identification information #1), old UE identification information (UE identification information #2), and special instructions, which are used to indicate UDM Delete the old context (for example, the network element information registered in UDM during temporary registration). After receiving the request, the UDM deletes the old context according to the indication and the old UE identification, and returns a new subscription context based on the new UE identification information (UE identification information #1). Specifically, for the process of the AMF acquiring the new contract context, refer to step 441 to step 444 below.
步骤441,AMF向UDM发送获取请求#1。In step 441, the AMF sends an acquisition request # 1 to the UDM.
获取请求#1包括UE标识信息#1和UE标识信息#2。The acquisition request # 1 includes UE identification information # 1 and UE identification information #2.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,获取请求#1还可以包括指示信息#2,指示信息#2用于指示UDM根据UE标识信息#2删除UE在临时私网中的上下文。例如,指示信息#2指示UDM删除临时注册时在UDM中注册的网元信息。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the acquisition request # 1 may further include indication information #2, and the indication information #2 is used to instruct the UDM to delete the context of the UE in the temporary private network according to the UE identification information #2. For example, indication information #2 instructs UDM to delete the network element information registered in UDM during temporary registration.
作为一种实现方式,AMF可以采用服务化接口Nudm_SDM_Get向UDM发送获取请求#1。As an implementation manner, AMF can use the servicing interface Nudm_SDM_Get to send get request # 1 to UDM.
其中,AMF向该UDM发送获取请求#1,可以理解为,AMF可以通过AUSF向该UDM发送获取请求#1。具体的,该AMF向该AUSF发送该获取请求#1,该AUSF接收到该获取请求#1后,该AUSF向该UDM发送该获取请求#1。Wherein, the AMF sends the acquisition request # 1 to the UDM, which can be understood as the AMF can send the acquisition request # 1 to the UDM through the AUSF. Specifically, the AMF sends the acquisition request # 1 to the AUSF, and after the AUSF receives the acquisition request # 1, the AUSF sends the acquisition request # 1 to the UDM.
步骤442,UDM删除UE在临时私网中的上下文,并获取目标签约信息。Step 442: UDM deletes the context of the UE in the temporary private network, and obtains target subscription information.
其中,目标签约信息为UE在目标私网中的签约信息。Among them, the target subscription information is the subscription information of the UE in the target private network.
UDM删除UE在临时私网中的上下文,可以理解为,UDM根据获取请求#1中包括的UE 标识信息#2,删除UDM中UE在临时私网中获取的上下文。UDM deletes the context of the UE in the temporary private network. It can be understood that the UDM deletes the context acquired by the UE in the temporary private network in the UDM according to the UE identification information #2 included in the acquisition request # 1.
作为一种实现方式,UDM可以直接根据获取的UE标识信息#2,删除UDM中UE在临时私网中获取的上下文。As an implementation manner, the UDM can directly delete the context acquired by the UE in the temporary private network in the UDM according to the acquired UE identification information #2.
作为另一种实现方式,UDM还可以根据指示信息#2,删除UDM中UE在临时私网中获取的上下文。As another implementation manner, the UDM can also delete the context acquired by the UE in the temporary private network in the UDM according to the instruction information #2.
UDM获取目标签约信息,可以理解为,UDM根据UE标识信息#1获取目标签约信息。The UDM obtains the target subscription information, which can be understood as the UDM obtains the target subscription information according to the UE identification information # 1.
步骤443,UDM向AMF发送获取响应#1。In step 443, the UDM sends an acquisition response # 1 to the AMF.
其中,获取响应#1中包括目标签约信息。Wherein, the acquisition response # 1 includes target contract information.
步骤444,AMF根据注册请求#1通知SMF释放受限会话后,AMF删除UE在临时私网中的上下文,完成新的签约/安全更新。In step 444, after the AMF notifies the SMF to release the restricted session according to the registration request # 1, the AMF deletes the context of the UE in the temporary private network, and completes the new subscription/security update.
具体的,AMF根据接收到的获取响应#1中携带目标签约信息生成新的安全上下文以及新的签约上下文,完成新的签约和安全更新。Specifically, the AMF generates a new security context and a new contract context according to the target contract information carried in the received acquisition response # 1, and completes the new contract and security update.
可选的,在一些实施例中,AMF中不存在受限会话的情况下,AMF根据接收到的获取响应#1中携带目标签约信息生成新的安全上下文以及新的签约上下文,完成新的签约和安全更新。Optionally, in some embodiments, when there is no restricted session in the AMF, the AMF generates a new security context and a new subscription context based on the target subscription information carried in the received acquisition response # 1, and completes the new subscription. And security updates.
步骤450,UE注册更新完成。In step 450, the UE registration update is completed.
UE注册更新完成,过程为,AMF向UE发送注册响应消息(registration response),UE给网络回复注册完成消息。The UE registration update is completed, and the process is that the AMF sends a registration response message (registration response) to the UE, and the UE replies with a registration complete message to the network.
与现有技术相比,本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法400,在移动性注册或周期性注册过程中,能够更新UE标识信息(例如,SUPI)、安全上下文以及签约上下文。Compared with the prior art, the network registration method 400 provided in the embodiment of the present application can update the UE identification information (for example, SUPI), security context, and subscription context during mobility registration or periodic registration.
图5示出了本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法500的示意性流程图。FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of a method 500 for network registration according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图5所述,方法500包括步骤510至步骤550,下面对这些步骤进行详细介绍。As shown in FIG. 5, the method 500 includes steps 510 to 550, which are described in detail below.
需说明的是T-SNPN/T–SNPNS用于提供UE的目标签约信息,T-SNPN/T–SNPNS可以是UE的目标私网,T-SNPN/T–SNPNS也可以是可以提供UE的目标签约信息的其它私网,T-SNPN/T–SNPNS还可以是能够提供UE的目标签约信息的第三方平台。It should be noted that T-SNPN/T-SNPNS is used to provide the UE’s target subscription information, T-SNPN/T-SNPNS can be the UE’s target private network, and T-SNPN/T-SNPNS can also be the target of the UE. Other private networks for subscription information, T-SNPN/T-SNPNS may also be a third-party platform that can provide UE's target subscription information.
步骤510,获取临时私网的信息和目标私网的在线签约信息。Step 510: Obtain the information of the temporary private network and the online subscription information of the target private network.
步骤510中获取目标私网的在线签约信息的方法与步骤410中获取目标私网的在线签约信息的方法相同,此处不再详细赘述。The method of obtaining the online subscription information of the target private network in step 510 is the same as the method of obtaining the online subscription information of the target private network in step 410, and will not be described in detail here.
步骤520,UE确定O-SNPN和T-SNPN是否为同一网络。In step 520, the UE determines whether O-SNPN and T-SNPN are the same network.
步骤520的方法与步骤420的方法相同,此处不再详细赘述。The method of step 520 is the same as the method of step 420, and will not be described in detail here.
在O-SNPN和T-SNPN为同一网络的情况下,执行步骤521。In the case that O-SNPN and T-SNPN are the same network, step 521 is executed.
步骤521,O-SNPN和T-SNPN为同一网络时,UE触发在线签约注册更新。In step 521, when O-SNPN and T-SNPN are in the same network, the UE triggers an online subscription registration update.
其中,在线签约注册更新用于指示网络侧更新标识信息(例如,UE在临时私网中的标识信息)和各种上下文(例如,UE在临时私网中的签约上下文和安全上下文)。Wherein, the online subscription registration update is used to instruct the network side to update identification information (for example, the identification information of the UE in the temporary private network) and various contexts (for example, the subscription context and security context of the UE in the temporary private network).
应理解的是,在线签约注册更新流程为本申请新定义的注册流程,该在线签约更新注册不同于现有技术中的注册流程(例如,初始注册、移动性注册、周期性注册或紧急注册)。It should be understood that the online subscription registration update process is a newly defined registration process for this application, which is different from the registration process in the prior art (for example, initial registration, mobility registration, periodic registration or emergency registration) .
具体的,在线签约注册更新流程参见下文步骤522至步骤550。Specifically, for the online contract registration update process, refer to step 522 to step 550 below.
步骤522,UE向(R)AN发送注册请求#1。Step 522: The UE sends a registration request # 1 to the (R)AN.
注册请求#1至少包括UE标识信息#1,UE标识信息#1为UE在目标私网中的标识信息。 例如,可以采用SUCI或SUPI表示UE在目标私网中的标识信息。The registration request # 1 includes at least UE identification information # 1, and the UE identification information # 1 is the identification information of the UE in the target private network. For example, SUCI or SUPI can be used to represent the identification information of the UE in the target private network.
步骤523,RAN向AMF发送注册请求#1。In step 523, the RAN sends a registration request # 1 to the AMF.
步骤524,触发AMF重新执行认证认证和安全流程。Step 524: Trigger the AMF to re-execute the authentication and security procedures.
具体的,根据在线签约注册类型触发AMF重新执行认证和安全流程。Specifically, the AMF is triggered to re-execute the authentication and security process according to the type of online contract and registration.
步骤525,AMF向AUSF发送认证请求#1。Step 525: AMF sends authentication request # 1 to AUSF.
步骤526,AUSF向UDM发送认证获取请求#1。Step 526: AUSF sends an authentication acquisition request # 1 to UDM.
步骤530,UDM确定认证方法,并执行认证过程。In step 530, the UDM determines the authentication method and executes the authentication process.
步骤541,AMF向UDM发送获取请求#1。Step 541: AMF sends an acquisition request # 1 to UDM.
步骤542,UDM删除UE在临时私网中的上下文,并获取目标签约信息。Step 542: The UDM deletes the context of the UE in the temporary private network, and obtains target subscription information.
步骤543,UDM向AMF发送获取响应#1。In step 543, the UDM sends an acquisition response # 1 to the AMF.
上述步骤525至步骤543的方法分别与步骤425至步骤443的方法相同,此处不再详细赘述。The above-mentioned method from step 525 to step 543 is the same as the method from step 425 to step 443 respectively, and will not be described in detail here.
步骤544,AMF根据在线签约注册类型通知SMF释放受限会话后,AMF删除UE在临时私网中的上下文,完成新的签约和安全更新。In step 544, after the AMF notifies the SMF to release the restricted session according to the online subscription registration type, the AMF deletes the context of the UE in the temporary private network, and completes the new subscription and security update.
步骤550,UE注册更新完成。In step 550, the UE registration update is completed.
与现有技术相比,本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法500,在非初始注册过程中,能够更新UE标识信息(例如,SUPI)、安全上下文以及签约上下文。与方法400相比,本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法500定义了一种新的注册更新流程,能够更新UE标识信息(例如,SUPI)、安全上下文以及签约上下文。Compared with the prior art, the network registration method 500 provided in the embodiment of the present application can update the UE identification information (for example, SUPI), the security context, and the subscription context during the non-initial registration process. Compared with the method 400, the method 500 for network registration provided in the embodiment of the present application defines a new registration update process, which can update the UE identification information (for example, SUPI), the security context, and the contract context.
图6示出了本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法600的示意性流程图。FIG. 6 shows a schematic flowchart of a method 600 for network registration provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图6所述,方法600包括步骤610至步骤656,下面对这些步骤进行详细介绍。As shown in FIG. 6, the method 600 includes steps 610 to 656, and these steps are described in detail below.
需说明的是T-SNPN/T–SNPNS用于提供UE的目标签约信息,T-SNPN/T–SNPNS可以是UE的目标私网,T-SNPN/T–SNPNS也可以是可以提供UE的目标签约信息的其它私网,T-SNPN/T–SNPNS还可以是能够提供UE的目标签约信息的第三方平台。It should be noted that T-SNPN/T-SNPNS is used to provide the UE’s target subscription information, T-SNPN/T-SNPNS can be the UE’s target private network, and T-SNPN/T-SNPNS can also be the target of the UE. Other private networks for subscription information, T-SNPN/T-SNPNS may also be a third-party platform that can provide UE's target subscription information.
步骤610,获取临时私网的信息和目标私网的在线签约信息。Step 610: Obtain the information of the temporary private network and the online subscription information of the target private network.
步骤610中获取目标私网的在线签约信息的方法与步骤410中获取目标私网的在线签约信息的方法相同,此处不再详细赘述。The method of obtaining the online subscription information of the target private network in step 610 is the same as the method of obtaining the online subscription information of the target private network in step 410, and will not be described in detail here.
步骤620,UE确定O-SNPN和T-SNPN是否为同一网络。In step 620, the UE determines whether O-SNPN and T-SNPN are the same network.
步骤620的方法与步骤420的方法相同,此处不再详细赘述。The method of step 620 is the same as the method of step 420, and will not be described in detail here.
步骤621,O-SNPN和T-SNPN为同一网络时,UE触发在线签约信息更新。In step 621, when O-SNPN and T-SNPN are in the same network, the UE triggers an update of online subscription information.
具体的,在线签约信息更新过程参见下文步骤622至步骤656。Specifically, for the online subscription information update process, refer to step 622 to step 656 below.
步骤622,UE向(R)AN发送在线签约更新请求#1。Step 622: The UE sends an online subscription update request # 1 to the (R)AN.
在本申请实施例中,该在线签约更新请求#1通过独立的NAS消息(例如,N1NAS消息)携带,该NAS消息交互不依赖于某种注册流程,可以在任意时刻发起。In the embodiment of the present application, the online subscription update request # 1 is carried by an independent NAS message (for example, a N1NAS message). The NAS message interaction does not depend on a certain registration process and can be initiated at any time.
其中,在线签约更新请求#1包括UE标识信息#1,UE标识信息#1为UE在目标私网中的标识信息。例如,可以采用SUCI或SUPI表示UE在目标私网中的标识信息。Wherein, the online subscription update request # 1 includes UE identification information # 1, and UE identification information # 1 is the identification information of the UE in the target private network. For example, SUCI or SUPI can be used to represent the identification information of the UE in the target private network.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,在线签约更新请求#1还包括指示信息#1和/或UE标识信息#2。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the online subscription update request # 1 further includes indication information # 1 and/or UE identification information #2.
其中,指示信息#1用于指示将UE在临时私网中的上下文更新为UE在目标私网中的上 下文,具体的,指示信息#1用于指示将UE标识信息#2更新为UE标识信息#1。需说明的是,指示信息#1可以通过新定义的字段携带,或者,指示信息#1可以通过复用网络中现有的字段携带。Among them, the indication information # 1 is used to indicate that the context of the UE in the temporary private network is updated to the context of the UE in the target private network. Specifically, the indication information # 1 is used to indicate that the UE identification information #2 is updated to the UE identification information. #1. It should be noted that the indication information # 1 can be carried by a newly defined field, or the indication information # 1 can be carried by an existing field in the multiplexing network.
步骤623,RAN向AMF发送在线签约更新请求#1。Step 623: The RAN sends an online subscription update request # 1 to the AMF.
步骤624,AMF根据在线签约更新请求#1,触发重新执行认证和安全流程。In step 624, the AMF triggers the re-execution of the authentication and security process according to the online subscription update request # 1.
步骤625,AMF向AUSF发送认证请求#1。Step 625: AMF sends authentication request # 1 to AUSF.
步骤626,AUSF向UDM发送认证获取请求#1。Step 626: AUSF sends an authentication acquisition request # 1 to UDM.
步骤630,UDM确定认证方法,并执行认证过程。In step 630, the UDM determines the authentication method and executes the authentication process.
步骤651,AMF向UDM发送获取请求#1。In step 651, the AMF sends an acquisition request # 1 to the UDM.
步骤652,UDM删除UE在临时私网中的上下文,并获取新的签约信息。In step 652, the UDM deletes the context of the UE in the temporary private network and obtains new subscription information.
步骤653,UDM向AMF发送获取响应#1。In step 653, the UDM sends an acquisition response # 1 to the AMF.
上述步骤625至步骤653的方法分别与步骤425至步骤453的方法相同,此处不再详细赘述。The above-mentioned method from step 625 to step 653 is the same as the method from step 425 to step 453 respectively, and will not be described in detail here.
步骤654,AMF根据在线签约更新请求#1通知SMF释放受限会话后,AMF删除旧的上下文,完成新的签约和安全更新。In step 654, after the AMF notifies the SMF to release the restricted session according to the online subscription update request # 1, the AMF deletes the old context and completes the new subscription and security update.
具体的,AMF根据接收到的获取响应#1中携带目标签约信息生成新的安全上下文以及新的签约上下文,完成新的签约和安全更新。Specifically, the AMF generates a new security context and a new contract context according to the target contract information carried in the received acquisition response # 1, and completes the new contract and security update.
可选的,在一些实施例中,AMF中不存在受限会话的情况下,AMF根据接收到的获取响应#1中携带目标签约信息生成新的安全上下文以及新的签约上下文,完成新的签约和安全更新。Optionally, in some embodiments, when there is no restricted session in the AMF, the AMF generates a new security context and a new subscription context based on the target subscription information carried in the received acquisition response # 1, and completes the new subscription. And security updates.
步骤645,AMF向(R)AN发送在线签约更新响应#1。In step 645, the AMF sends an online subscription update response # 1 to the (R)AN.
步骤656,(R)AN向UE发送在线签约更新响应#1。Step 656: (R)AN sends an online subscription update response # 1 to the UE.
UE接收到在线签约更新响应#1后,UE给网络回复注册完成消息。After the UE receives the online subscription update response # 1, the UE replies to the network with a registration completion message.
本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法600,通过使用独立的NAS交互流程,使得UE设备能够在任意时刻更新UE标识信息(例如SUPI)、安全上下文以及签约上下文。The method 600 for network registration provided in the embodiment of the present application uses an independent NAS interaction process to enable a UE device to update UE identification information (such as SUPI), security context, and subscription context at any time.
图7示出了本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法700的示意性流程图。FIG. 7 shows a schematic flowchart of a method 700 for network registration provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图7所述,方法700包括步骤710至步骤740,下面对这些步骤进行详细介绍。As shown in FIG. 7, the method 700 includes steps 710 to 740, and these steps are described in detail below.
需说明的是T-SNPN/T–SNPNS用于提供UE的目标签约信息,T-SNPN/T–SNPNS可以是UE的目标私网,T-SNPN/T–SNPNS也可以是可以提供UE的目标签约信息的其它私网,T-SNPN/T–SNPNS还可以是能够提供UE的目标签约信息的第三方平台。It should be noted that T-SNPN/T-SNPNS is used to provide the UE’s target subscription information, T-SNPN/T-SNPNS can be the UE’s target private network, and T-SNPN/T-SNPNS can also be the target of the UE. Other private networks for subscription information, T-SNPN/T-SNPNS may also be a third-party platform that can provide UE's target subscription information.
步骤710,获取临时私网的信息和目标私网的在线签约信息。Step 710: Obtain the information of the temporary private network and the online subscription information of the target private network.
其中,步骤710的方法与步骤410的方法相同,此处不再详细赘述。Wherein, the method of step 710 is the same as the method of step 410, and will not be described in detail here.
步骤720,PS向AMF发送在线签约通知信息#1。Step 720: The PS sends online subscription notification information # 1 to the AMF.
在线签约通知信息#1包括UE在临时私网中的标识信息(例如,IMSI/GPSI),应理解,该临时私网为UE进行初始注册的网络。The online subscription notification information # 1 includes the identification information of the UE in the temporary private network (for example, IMSI/GPSI). It should be understood that the temporary private network is the network where the UE performs the initial registration.
作为一种实现方式,PS可以直接将在线签约通知信息#1发送给AMF,参见图7。As an implementation manner, the PS can directly send the online subscription notification information # 1 to the AMF, as shown in FIG. 7.
作为另一种实现方式,PS也可以通过网络暴露功能(network exposure function,NEF)间接的将在线签约通知信息#1发送给AMF。As another implementation manner, the PS can also indirectly send the online contract notification information # 1 to the AMF through the network exposure function (NEF).
步骤730,AMF向UE发送NAS消息。In step 730, the AMF sends a NAS message to the UE.
其中,NAS消息用于指示触发更新UE在临时私网中的上下文,以及UE在临时私网中的标识信息。例如,该NAS消息可以为N1模式的NAS消息。Among them, the NAS message is used to indicate the trigger to update the context of the UE in the temporary private network and the identification information of the UE in the temporary private network. For example, the NAS message may be an N1 mode NAS message.
AMF向UE发送NAS消息,可以理解为,在AMF接收到PS发送的在线签约通知信息#1后,AMF根据在线签约信息#1,向UE发送NAS消息。The AMF sends the NAS message to the UE. It can be understood that after the AMF receives the online subscription notification information # 1 sent by the PS, the AMF sends the NAS message to the UE according to the online subscription information # 1.
UE在下行链路接收到AMF发送的NAS消息(例如,N1NAS)后,根据该NAS触发更新UE在临时私网中的标识信息(例如SUPI),以及UE在临时私网中的上下文(例如,安全上下文和签约上下文)。After the UE receives the NAS message (e.g., N1NAS) sent by the AMF on the downlink, it updates the UE’s identification information in the temporary private network (e.g. SUPI) and the UE’s context in the temporary private network (e.g., Security context and contract context).
步骤740,NAS消息触发更新UE在临时私网中的标识信息,以及UE在临时私网中的上下文。In step 740, the NAS message triggers the update of the identification information of the UE in the temporary private network and the context of the UE in the temporary private network.
在本申请实施例中,NAS消息触发更新UE在临时私网中的标识信息,以及UE在临时私网中的上下文,包括以下三种方式:In the embodiment of this application, the NAS message triggers the update of the UE's identification information in the temporary private network and the context of the UE in the temporary private network, including the following three methods:
方式一:执行方法400中的步骤423至步骤450。Manner 1: Perform step 423 to step 450 in method 400.
步骤423至步骤450参见方法400,此处不再详细赘述。For steps 423 to 450, refer to the method 400, which will not be described in detail here.
方式二:执行方法500中的步骤523至步骤550。Manner 2: Perform step 523 to step 550 in method 500.
步骤523至步骤550参见方法500,此处不再详细赘述。For step 523 to step 550, refer to method 500, which will not be described in detail here.
方式三:执行方法600中的步骤623至步骤656。Manner 3: Perform step 623 to step 656 in method 600.
步骤623至步骤656参见方法600,此处不再详细赘述。For step 623 to step 656, refer to method 600, which will not be described in detail here.
本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法700,通过网络侧PS根据获取的UE的目标签约信息完成更新后,PS可以主动通知AMF触发更新UE的标识信息、安全上下文以及签约上下文。AMF收到PS发送的触发消息后,AMF可以主动通过NAS消息触发对UE在临时私网中的标识信息和UE在临时私网中上下文的更新。与方法400、方法500、方法600相比较,本申请实施例提供的方法,避免了在UE侧进行复杂的判断过程。例如,不需要UE侧判断O-SNPN和T-SNPN是否为同一网络。In the method 700 for network registration provided in the embodiment of the present application, after the network-side PS completes the update according to the acquired target subscription information of the UE, the PS can actively notify the AMF to trigger the update of the UE's identification information, security context, and subscription context. After the AMF receives the trigger message sent by the PS, the AMF can actively trigger the update of the UE's identification information in the temporary private network and the context of the UE in the temporary private network through the NAS message. Compared with the method 400, the method 500, and the method 600, the method provided in the embodiment of the present application avoids the complicated judgment process on the UE side. For example, the UE side does not need to determine whether O-SNPN and T-SNPN are the same network.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,在本申请实施例提供的方法400、方法500、方法600中,在UE初始注册的O-SNPN与T-SNPN不是同一网络的情况下,O-SNPN签约更新完成后,O-SNPN可以通知(R)AN触发网络更新或者通知UE触发网络更新。该更新过程具体可以在方法400的步骤430之后、方法500的步骤530之后或方法600的步骤630之后执行。或者,该更新过程具体可以在方法400的步骤443之后、方法500的步骤543之后或方法600的步骤653之后执行。Optionally, in some implementation manners, in the method 400, method 500, and method 600 provided in the embodiments of the present application, in the case where the O-SNPN and T-SNPN initially registered by the UE are not in the same network, the O-SNPN contracts After the update is completed, the O-SNPN can notify the (R)AN to trigger the network update or notify the UE to trigger the network update. The update process may be specifically performed after step 430 of the method 400, after step 530 of the method 500, or after step 630 of the method 600. Alternatively, the update process may be specifically performed after step 443 of the method 400, after step 543 of the method 500, or after step 653 of the method 600.
作为一种实现方式,在SNPN中,O-SNPN通知(R)AN触发网络更新或者通知UE触发网络更新包括如下两种方式:As an implementation manner, in SNPN, O-SNPN notifies (R)AN to trigger network update or notifies UE to trigger network update, including the following two methods:
方式一:O-SNPN获取UE设备新的移动性限制信息(mobility restrictions,MR),其中MR为签约上下文的一部分。RAN接收到MR后,可以将UE切换到合适的网络中。作为一种实现方式,在当前的网络不满足MR的情况下,从满足MR的网络中重选一个。Method 1: O-SNPN obtains new mobility restrictions (MR) of the UE device, where MR is part of the contract context. After the RAN receives the MR, it can switch the UE to a suitable network. As an implementation manner, in the case that the current network does not meet the MR, one is reselected from the network that meets the MR.
方式二:O-SNPN获取UE设备新的MR后,UE接收该新的MR后主动切换到合适的目标网络中。Manner 2: After the O-SNPN obtains the new MR of the UE device, the UE actively switches to a suitable target network after receiving the new MR.
在PNI-NPN中,在UE的O-PNI-NPN与T-PNI-NPN不是同一网络的情况下,O-PNI-NPN签约更新完成后,O-PNI-NPN可以通知(R)AN触发网络更新或者通知UE触发网络更新。该更新过程具体可以在方法400的步骤420之后、方法500的步骤520之后或方法600的步骤620 之后执行。或者,该更新过程具体可以在方法400的步骤422之前、方法500的步骤522之前或方法600的步骤622之前执行。In PNI-NPN, when the UE’s O-PNI-NPN and T-PNI-NPN are not in the same network, after the O-PNI-NPN subscription update is completed, the O-PNI-NPN can notify the (R)AN to trigger the network Update or notify UE to trigger network update. The update process may specifically be performed after step 420 of the method 400, after step 520 of the method 500, or after step 620 of the method 600. Alternatively, the update process may be specifically performed before step 422 of the method 400, before step 522 of the method 500, or before step 622 of the method 600.
作为另一种实现方式,在PNI-NPN中,O-PNI-NPN通知(R)AN触发网络更新或者通知UE触发网络更新包括如下两种方式:As another implementation manner, in PNI-NPN, O-PNI-NPN notifies (R)AN to trigger network update or notifies UE to trigger network update, including the following two methods:
方式一:O-PNI-NPN获取UE设备新的MR,RAN接收到MR后,根据其中的CAG List信息判断当前网络是否在CAG List中,如果不在则将UE切换到可用的一个CAG网络(包含在CAG List中)。Method 1: The O-PNI-NPN obtains the new MR of the UE device. After the RAN receives the MR, it judges whether the current network is in the CAG List according to the CAG List information. If not, the UE is switched to an available CAG network (including In the CAG List).
方式二:O-PNI-NPN获取UE设备新的MR后,UE接收后该新的MR后根据其中的CAG List信息判断当前网络是否在CAG List中,如果判断当前网络不在CAG List中,则主动切换到可用的一个CAG网络(包含在CAG List中)。Method 2: After the O-PNI-NPN obtains the new MR of the UE device, after the UE receives the new MR, it judges whether the current network is in the CAG List according to the CAG List information. If it is judged that the current network is not in the CAG List, take the initiative Switch to an available CAG network (included in the CAG List).
上面,结合图3至图7详细描述了本申请实施例提供的网络注册的方法。下面,结合图8至图12介绍适用于本申请实施例的网络注册的装置和设备。Above, the network registration method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described in detail with reference to FIG. 3 to FIG. 7. In the following, in conjunction with FIG. 8 to FIG. 12, the apparatus and equipment suitable for network registration in the embodiments of the present application will be introduced.
在本申请实施例中,网络注册的装置中应包括处理单元。该网络注册的装置可以为上文中的AMF。该网络注册的装置也可以为上文中AMF的芯片。该网络注册的装置还可以为上文中的其它网元,,例如,UDM。In this embodiment of the application, the network registration device should include a processing unit. The network registered device may be the AMF mentioned above. The network registered device may also be the AMF chip mentioned above. The device for network registration may also be other network elements mentioned above, for example, UDM.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,该网络注册的装置中还可以包括收发单元。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the device for network registration may further include a transceiver unit.
下面,结合图8,以网络注册的装置中包括收发单元、处理单元和存储单元为例进行介绍。In the following, with reference to FIG. 8, the network registration device includes a transceiver unit, a processing unit, and a storage unit as an example for introduction.
图8示出了本申请实施例提供的网络注册的装置800的示意性结构图。FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network registration apparatus 800 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图8所示,该装置800包括:收发单元810和处理单元820。As shown in FIG. 8, the device 800 includes: a transceiver unit 810 and a processing unit 820.
处理单元820,用于获取终端设备在临时私网的信息,该终端设备在临时私网的信息包括该终端设备在该临时私网中的上下文;The processing unit 820 is configured to obtain information about the terminal device in the temporary private network, where the information about the terminal device in the temporary private network includes the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network;
收发单元810,用于接收来自该终端设备发送的在线签约更新请求,该在线签约更新请求包括该终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息;The transceiver unit 810 is configured to receive an online subscription update request sent from the terminal device, where the online subscription update request includes online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network;
该处理单元820,还用于根据该目标私网的在线签约信息,对该终端设备的信息进行更新。The processing unit 820 is further configured to update the information of the terminal device according to the online subscription information of the target private network.
可选的,在一些实施例中,该处理单元820还用于,将该终端设备在该临时私网中的信息更新为该终端设备在目标私网中的信息,其中,该终端设备在目标私网中的信息包括该终端设备在该目标私网中的上下文。Optionally, in some embodiments, the processing unit 820 is further configured to update the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, where the terminal device is in the target private network. The information in the private network includes the context of the terminal device in the target private network.
可选的,在一些实施例中,该在线签约更新请求通过非接入层NAS消息携带。Optionally, in some embodiments, the online subscription update request is carried in a non-access stratum NAS message.
可选的,在一些实施例中,该终端设备在该临时私网中的上下文包括该终端设备在该临时私网中的标识信息。Optionally, in some embodiments, the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
可选的,在一些实施例中,该目标私网的在线签约信息包括该终端设备在该目标私网中的标识信息。Optionally, in some embodiments, the online subscription information of the target private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the target private network.
可选的,在一些实施例中,该在线签约更新请求还包括第一指示信息和/或该终端设备在该临时私网中的标识信息,该第一指示信息用于指示该网络注册的装置将该终端设备在该临时私网中的信息更新为该终端设备在目标私网中的信息,该终端设备在目标私网中的信息包括该终端设备在该目标私网中的上下文。Optionally, in some embodiments, the online subscription update request further includes first indication information and/or identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network, and the first indication information is used to indicate the network registration device The information of the terminal device in the temporary private network is updated to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, and the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes the context of the terminal device in the target private network.
可选的,在一些实施例中,Optionally, in some embodiments,
该收发单元810还用于,接收来自第三方平台发送的在线签约通知消息,该在线签约通知消息包括该终端设备在该临时私网中的标识信息;The transceiver unit 810 is further configured to receive an online contract notification message sent from a third-party platform, where the online contract notification message includes identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network;
该处理单元820还用于,根据该在线签约通知消息向该终端设备发送第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于触发更新该终端设备的信息。The processing unit 820 is further configured to send second instruction information to the terminal device according to the online subscription notification message, where the second instruction information is used to trigger an update of the terminal device information.
可选的,在一些实施例中,该第二指示信息通过NAS消息携带。Optionally, in some embodiments, the second indication information is carried in a NAS message.
可选的,在一些实施例中,该收发单元810还用于:Optionally, in some embodiments, the transceiver unit 810 is further configured to:
向统一数据管理UDM网元发送认证请求消息,该UDM网元为该临时私网中的网元,该认证请求消息用于指示该UDM网元对该终端设备进行鉴权,该认证请求消息包括该终端设备在该目标私网中的标识信息;Send an authentication request message to a unified data management UDM network element, the UDM network element is a network element in the temporary private network, the authentication request message is used to instruct the UDM network element to authenticate the terminal device, and the authentication request message includes Identification information of the terminal device in the target private network;
接收该UDM网元发送的认证请求响应消息,该认证请求响应消息用于指示该鉴权执行成功;Receiving an authentication request response message sent by the UDM network element, where the authentication request response message is used to indicate that the authentication is performed successfully;
向该UDM网元发送获取请求消息,该获取请求消息用于请求该终端设备在该目标私网中的签约信息;Sending an acquisition request message to the UDM network element, where the acquisition request message is used to request subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network;
接收该UDM网元发送的该终端设备在该目标私网中的签约信息;Receiving the subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network sent by the UDM network element;
该处理单元820还用于,根据该终端设备在该目标私网中的签约信息,对该终端设备的信息进行更新。The processing unit 820 is further configured to update the information of the terminal device according to the contract information of the terminal device in the target private network.
可选的,在一些实施例中,该处理单元820还用于,指示该UDM网元删除该终端设备在该临时私网中的信息。Optionally, in some embodiments, the processing unit 820 is further configured to instruct the UDM network element to delete the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
在本申请实施例中,网络注册的装置中应包括处理单元。该网络注册的装置可以为上文中的终端设备。In this embodiment of the application, the network registration device should include a processing unit. The network registration device may be the terminal device mentioned above.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,该网络注册的装置中还可以包括收发单元。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the device for network registration may further include a transceiver unit.
下面,结合图9,以网络注册的装置中包括收发单元、处理单元和存储单元为例进行介绍。图9示出了本申请实施例提供的网络注册的装置900的示意性结构图。In the following, with reference to FIG. 9, the network registration device includes a transceiver unit, a processing unit, and a storage unit as an example for introduction. FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network registration apparatus 900 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图9所示,该装置900包括:收发单元910和处理单元920。As shown in FIG. 9, the device 900 includes: a transceiver unit 910 and a processing unit 920.
处理单元920,用于获取该终端设备在临时私网的信息以及该终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息,该终端设备在临时私网的信息包括该终端设备在该临时私网中的上下文;The processing unit 920 is configured to obtain information about the terminal device in the temporary private network and the online subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network. The information about the terminal device in the temporary private network includes the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network. ;
收发单元910,用于网络设备发送在线签约更新请求,该在线签约更新请求包括该终端设备在该目标私网的在线签约信息,该在线签约更新请求用于触发该终端设备的信息的更新。The transceiver unit 910 is configured to send an online subscription update request by a network device. The online subscription update request includes online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network, and the online subscription update request is used to trigger an update of the terminal device information.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,该处理单元920还用于,将该终端设备在该临时私网中的信息更新为该终端设备在目标私网中的信息,其中,该终端设备在目标私网中的信息包括该终端设备在该目标私网中的上下文。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the processing unit 920 is further configured to update the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, where the terminal device is in the target private network. The information in the private network includes the context of the terminal device in the target private network.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,该在线签约更新请求通过非接入层NAS消息携带。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the online subscription update request is carried in a non-access stratum NAS message.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,该终端设备在该临时私网中的上下文包括该终端设备在该临时私网中的标识信息。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,该目标私网的在线签约信息包括该终端设备在该目标私网中的标识信息。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the online subscription information of the target private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the target private network.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,该在线签约更新请求还包括第一指示信息和/或该终端设备在该临时私网中的标识信息,该第一指示信息用于指示该网络设备将该终端设备在该 临时私网中的信息更新为该终端设备在目标私网中的信息,该终端设备在目标私网中的信息包括该终端设备在该目标私网中的上下文。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the online subscription update request further includes first indication information and/or identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network, and the first indication information is used to instruct the network device to The information of the terminal device in the temporary private network is updated to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, and the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes the context of the terminal device in the target private network.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,该处理单元920还用于,该终端设备在该临时专网的标识信息和该终端设备在该目标专网的标识信息相同;Optionally, in some implementation manners, the processing unit 920 is further configured to: the identification information of the terminal device on the temporary private network is the same as the identification information of the terminal device on the target private network;
该收发单元910还用于,向该网络设备发送该在线签约更新请求。The transceiver unit 910 is further configured to send the online subscription update request to the network device.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,Optionally, in some implementations,
该收发单元910还用于,接收该网络设备发送的第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于触发更新该终端设备信息。The transceiving unit 910 is further configured to receive second indication information sent by the network device, where the second indication information is used to trigger an update of the terminal device information.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,该第二指示信息通过NAS消息携带。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the second indication information is carried in a NAS message.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,网络设备为AMF。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the network device is an AMF.
在本申请实施例中,网络注册的设备中应包括处理器。该网络注册的设备可以为上文中的AMF。该网络注册的设备也可以为上文中AMF的芯片。该网络设备还可以为上文中的其它网元,例如,UDM。In this embodiment of the present application, the network registered device should include a processor. The device registered on the network can be the AMF mentioned above. The device registered by the network can also be the AMF chip mentioned above. The network device may also be other network elements mentioned above, for example, UDM.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,该网络注册的设备中还可以包括收发器。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the network-registered device may also include a transceiver.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,该网络注册的设备中还可以包括存储器。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the network-registered device may further include a memory.
下面,结合图10,以网络注册的设备中包括收发器、处理器和存储器为例进行介绍。In the following, with reference to FIG. 10, the network registered device including a transceiver, a processor, and a memory is taken as an example for introduction.
图10示出了本申请实施例提供的网络注册的设备1000的示意性结构图。如图10所示,该设备1000包括:收发器1010、处理器1020和存储器1030。其中,收发器1010、处理器1020和存储器1030之间通过内部连接通路互相通信,传递控制和/或数据信号,该存储器1030用于存储计算机程序,该处理器1010用于从该存储器1030中调用并运行该计算机程序,以控制该收发器1020收发信号。FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network registration device 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the device 1000 includes: a transceiver 1010, a processor 1020, and a memory 1030. Among them, the transceiver 1010, the processor 1020, and the memory 1030 communicate with each other through internal connection paths to transfer control and/or data signals. The memory 1030 is used to store computer programs, and the processor 1010 is used to call from the memory 1030. And run the computer program to control the transceiver 1020 to send and receive signals.
具体的,收发器1010的功能与图8所示的收发单元810的具体功能相对应,此处不再赘述。Specifically, the function of the transceiver 1010 corresponds to the specific function of the transceiver unit 810 shown in FIG. 8, and will not be repeated here.
具体的,处理器1020的功能与图8所示的处理单元820的具体功能相对应,此处不再赘述。Specifically, the function of the processor 1020 corresponds to the specific function of the processing unit 820 shown in FIG. 8, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请实施例中,网络注册的设备中应包括处理器。其中,该网络注册的设备可以为上文中描述的终端设备中的任意一种设备。In this embodiment of the present application, the network registered device should include a processor. The device registered on the network may be any one of the terminal devices described above.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,该网络注册的设备中还可以包括收发器。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the network-registered device may also include a transceiver.
可选的,在一些实现方式中,该网络注册的设备中还可以包括存储器。Optionally, in some implementation manners, the network-registered device may further include a memory.
下面,结合图11,以网络注册的设备中包括收发器、处理器和存储器为例进行介绍。In the following, with reference to FIG. 11, the description will be given by taking a network registered device including a transceiver, a processor, and a memory as an example.
图11示出了本申请实施例提供的网络注册的设备1000的示意性结构图。FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network registration device 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图11所示,该设备1100包括:收发器1110、处理器1120和存储器1130。其中,收发器1110、处理器1120和存储器1130之间通过内部连接通路互相通信,传递控制和/或数据信号,该存储器1130用于存储计算机程序,该处理器1110用于从该存储器1130中调用并运行该计算机程序,以控制该收发器1120收发信号。As shown in FIG. 11, the device 1100 includes: a transceiver 1110, a processor 1120, and a memory 1130. Among them, the transceiver 1110, the processor 1120, and the memory 1130 communicate with each other through internal connection paths to transfer control and/or data signals. The memory 1130 is used to store computer programs, and the processor 1110 is used to call from the memory 1130. And run the computer program to control the transceiver 1120 to send and receive signals.
具体的,收发器1110的功能与图9所示的收发单元910的具体功能相对应,此处不再赘述。Specifically, the function of the transceiver 1110 corresponds to the specific function of the transceiver unit 910 shown in FIG. 9, and will not be repeated here.
具体的,处理器1120的功能与图9所示的处理单元920的具体功能相对应,此处不再赘述。Specifically, the function of the processor 1120 corresponds to the specific function of the processing unit 920 shown in FIG. 9, and details are not described herein again.
图12示出了适用于本申请实施例的终端设备20的结构示意图。该终端设备20可应用于图1所示出的系统中。为了便于说明,图12仅示出了终端设备的主要部件。如图12所示,终端设备20包括处理器、存储器、控制电路、天线以及输入输出装置。处理器用于控制天线以及输入输出装置收发信号,存储器用于存储计算机程序,处理器用于从存储器中调用并运行该计算机程序,以执行本申请提出的用于移动注册的方法中由终端设备执行的相应流程和/或操作。此处不再赘述。FIG. 12 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 20 applicable to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 20 can be applied to the system shown in FIG. 1. For ease of description, FIG. 12 only shows the main components of the terminal device. As shown in FIG. 12, the terminal device 20 includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device. The processor is used to control the antenna and the input and output devices to send and receive signals, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory to execute the terminal device in the method for mobile registration proposed in this application. Corresponding process and/or operation. I won't repeat them here.
本领域技术人员可以理解,为了便于说明,图12仅示出了一个存储器和处理器。在实际的终端设备中,可以存在多个处理器和存储器。存储器也可以称为存储介质或者存储设备等,本申请实施例对此不做限制。Those skilled in the art can understand that, for ease of description, FIG. 12 only shows a memory and a processor. In an actual terminal device, there may be multiple processors and memories. The memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
应理解,本申请实施例中的处理器可以为中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processors, DSP), and application-specific integrated circuits. (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
还应理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。It should also be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of exemplary but not restrictive description, many forms of random access memory (RAM) are available, such as static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), and synchronous dynamic random access memory (DRAM). Access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory Take memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (direct rambus RAM, DR RAM).
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬 盘(solid state disc,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website, computer, server, or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (solid state disc), SSD)) etc.
上述各个装置实施例中网络侧设备与终端设备和方法实施例中的网络侧设备或终端设备对应,由相应的模块或单元执行相应的步骤,例如通信单元(收发器)执行方法实施例中接收或发送的步骤,除发送、接收外的其它步骤可以由处理单元(处理器)执行。具体单元的功能可以参考相应的方法实施例。其中,处理器可以为一个或多个。The network-side equipment in the above-mentioned device embodiments corresponds to the terminal equipment and the network-side equipment or terminal equipment in the method embodiments, and the corresponding modules or units execute the corresponding steps, for example, the communication unit (transceiver) performs the receiving in the method embodiments. Or the sending step, other steps except sending and receiving can be executed by the processing unit (processor). For the functions of specific units, refer to the corresponding method embodiments. Among them, there may be one or more processors.
在本说明书中使用的术语“部件”、“模块”、“系统”等用于表示计算机相关的实体、硬件、固件、硬件和软件的组合、软件、或执行中的软件。例如,部件可以是但不限于,在处理器上运行的进程、处理器、对象、可执行文件、执行线程、程序和/或计算机。通过图示,在计算设备上运行的应用和计算设备都可以是部件。一个或多个部件可驻留在进程和/或执行线程中,部件可位于一个计算机上和/或分布在两个或更多个计算机之间。此外,这些部件可从在上面存储有各种数据结构的各种计算机可读介质执行。部件可例如根据具有一个或多个数据分组(例如来自与本地系统、分布式系统和/或网络间的另一部件交互的二个部件的数据,例如通过信号与其它系统交互的互联网)的信号通过本地和/或远程进程来通信。The terms "component", "module", "system", etc. used in this specification are used to denote computer-related entities, hardware, firmware, a combination of hardware and software, software, or software in execution. For example, the component may be, but is not limited to, a process, a processor, an object, an executable file, an execution thread, a program, and/or a computer running on a processor. Through the illustration, both the application running on the computing device and the computing device can be components. One or more components may reside in processes and/or threads of execution, and components may be located on one computer and/or distributed between two or more computers. In addition, these components can be executed from various computer readable media having various data structures stored thereon. The component can be based on, for example, a signal having one or more data packets (e.g. data from two components interacting with another component in a local system, a distributed system, and/or a network, such as the Internet that interacts with other systems through a signal) Communicate through local and/or remote processes.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。A person of ordinary skill in the art may realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of description, the specific working process of the system, device and unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device, and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代 码的介质。If the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .
另外,本申请中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系;本申请中术语“至少一个”,可以表示“一个”和“两个或两个以上”,例如,A、B和C中至少一个,可以表示:单独存在A,单独存在B,单独存在C、同时存在A和B,同时存在A和C,同时存在C和B,同时存在A和B和C,这七种情况。In addition, the term "and/or" in this application is only an association relationship that describes associated objects, which means that there can be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean that A alone exists, and both A and B exist. , There are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this document generally means that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship; the term "at least one" in this application can mean "one" and "two or more", for example, A At least one of, B and C can mean: A alone exists, B alone exists, C alone exists, A and B exist alone, A and C exist at the same time, C and B exist at the same time, A and B and C exist at the same time, this Seven situations.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the protection scope of this application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application. Should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (23)
- 一种网络注册的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for network registration, characterized in that the method includes:接入和移动性管理功能AMF网元获取终端设备在临时私网的信息,所述AMF网元为所述临时私网中的网元,所述终端设备在临时私网的信息包括所述终端设备在所述临时私网中的上下文;Access and mobility management function AMF network element obtains the information of the terminal equipment in the temporary private network, the AMF network element is the network element in the temporary private network, and the information of the terminal equipment in the temporary private network includes the terminal The context of the device in the temporary private network;所述AMF网元接收来自所述终端设备发送的在线签约更新请求,所述在线签约更新请求包括所述终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息;The AMF network element receives an online subscription update request sent from the terminal device, where the online subscription update request includes online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network;所述AMF网元根据所述目标私网的在线签约信息,对所述终端设备的信息进行更新。The AMF network element updates the information of the terminal device according to the online subscription information of the target private network.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对所述终端设备的信息进行更新包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the updating the information of the terminal device comprises:所述AMF网元将所述终端设备在所述临时私网中的信息更新为所述终端设备在目标私网中的信息,其中,所述终端设备在目标私网中的信息包括所述终端设备在所述目标私网中的上下文。The AMF network element updates the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, wherein the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes the terminal The context of the device in the target private network.
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在线签约更新请求通过非接入层NAS消息携带。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the online subscription update request is carried in a non-access stratum NAS message.
- 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备在所述临时私网中的上下文包括所述终端设备在所述临时私网中的标识信息。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that,所述目标私网的在线签约信息包括所述终端设备在所述目标私网中的标识信息。The online subscription information of the target private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the target private network.
- 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that,所述在线签约更新请求还包括第一指示信息和/或所述终端设备在所述临时私网中的标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述AMF网元将所述终端设备在所述临时私网中的信息更新为所述终端设备在目标私网中的信息,所述终端设备在目标私网中的信息包括所述终端设备在所述目标私网中的上下文。The online subscription update request further includes first indication information and/or identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network, and the first indication information is used to instruct the AMF network element to place the terminal device on the temporary private network. The information in the temporary private network is updated to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, and the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes the context of the terminal device in the target private network.
- 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述AMF网元根据所述目标私网的在线签约信息,对所述临时私网的信息进行更新之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein before the AMF network element updates the information of the temporary private network according to the online subscription information of the target private network, the method further include:所述AMF网元接收来自第三方平台发送的在线签约通知消息,所述在线签约通知消息包括所述终端设备在所述临时私网中的标识信息;The AMF network element receives an online subscription notification message sent from a third-party platform, where the online subscription notification message includes identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network;所述AMF网元根据所述在线签约通知消息向所述终端设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于触发更新所述终端设备的信息。The AMF network element sends second indication information to the terminal device according to the online subscription notification message, where the second indication information is used to trigger an update of the information of the terminal device.
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息通过NAS消息携带。The method according to claim 7, wherein the second indication information is carried by a NAS message.
- 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the method further comprises:所述AMF网元向统一数据管理UDM网元发送认证请求消息,所述UDM网元为所述临时私网中的网元,所述认证请求消息用于指示所述UDM网元对所述终端设备进行鉴权,所述认证请求消息包括所述终端设备在所述目标私网中的标识信息;The AMF network element sends an authentication request message to a unified data management UDM network element, where the UDM network element is a network element in the temporary private network, and the authentication request message is used to instruct the UDM network element to contact the terminal The device performs authentication, and the authentication request message includes identification information of the terminal device in the target private network;所述AMF网元接收所述UDM网元发送的认证请求响应消息,所述认证请求响应消息用于指示所述鉴权执行成功;The AMF network element receives an authentication request response message sent by the UDM network element, where the authentication request response message is used to indicate that the authentication is performed successfully;所述AMF网元向所述UDM网元发送获取请求消息,所述获取请求消息用于请求所述终端设备在所述目标私网中的签约信息;Sending, by the AMF network element, an acquisition request message to the UDM network element, where the acquisition request message is used to request subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network;所述AMF网元接收所述UDM网元发送的所述终端设备在所述目标私网中的签约信息;Receiving, by the AMF network element, the subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network sent by the UDM network element;所述AMF网元根据所述终端设备在所述目标私网中的签约信息,对所述终端设备的信息进行更新。The AMF network element updates the information of the terminal device according to the subscription information of the terminal device in the target private network.
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the method further comprises:所述AMF网元指示所述UDM网元删除所述终端设备在所述临时私网中的信息。The AMF network element instructs the UDM network element to delete the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- 一种网络注册的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for network registration, characterized in that the method includes:终端设备获取所述终端设备在临时私网的信息以及所述终端设备在目标私网的在线签约信息,所述终端设备在临时私网的信息包括所述终端设备在所述临时私网中的上下文;The terminal device obtains the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network and the online contract information of the terminal device in the target private network. The information of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes the information of the terminal device in the temporary private network. Context所述终端设备向接入和移动性管理功能AMF网元发送在线签约更新请求,所述在线签约更新请求包括所述终端设备在所述目标私网的在线签约信息,所述在线签约更新请求用于触发所述终端设备的信息的更新。The terminal device sends an online subscription update request to the access and mobility management function AMF network element, the online subscription update request includes the online subscription information of the terminal device on the target private network, and the online subscription update request is used To trigger the update of the information of the terminal device.
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备的信息的更新包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the updating of the information of the terminal device comprises:将所述终端设备在所述临时私网中的信息更新为所述终端设备在目标私网中的信息,其中,所述终端设备在目标私网中的信息包括所述终端设备在所述目标私网中的上下文。The information of the terminal device in the temporary private network is updated to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, wherein the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes the information of the terminal device in the target private network. The context in the private network.
- 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在线签约更新请求通过非接入层NAS消息携带。The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the online subscription update request is carried in a non-access stratum NAS message.
- 根据权利要求11-13任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备在所述临时私网中的上下文包括所述终端设备在所述临时私网中的标识信息。The method according to any one of claims 11-13, wherein the context of the terminal device in the temporary private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network.
- 根据权利要求11-14任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to any one of claims 11-14, characterized in that,所述目标私网的在线签约信息包括所述终端设备在所述目标私网中的标识信息。The online subscription information of the target private network includes identification information of the terminal device in the target private network.
- 根据权利要求11-15任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to any one of claims 11-15, wherein:所述在线签约更新请求还包括第一指示信息和/或所述终端设备在所述临时私网中的标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述AMF网元将所述终端设备在所述临时私网中的信息更新为所述终端设备在目标私网中的信息,所述终端设备在目标私网中的信息包括所述终端设备在所述目标私网中的上下文。The online subscription update request further includes first indication information and/or identification information of the terminal device in the temporary private network, and the first indication information is used to instruct the AMF network element to place the terminal device on the temporary private network. The information in the temporary private network is updated to the information of the terminal device in the target private network, and the information of the terminal device in the target private network includes the context of the terminal device in the target private network.
- 根据权利要求11-16任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备向接入和移动性管理功能AMF网元发送在线签约更新请求,包括:The method according to any one of claims 11-16, wherein the terminal device sending an online subscription update request to an access and mobility management function AMF network element comprises:所述终端设备确定所述终端设备在所述临时专网的标识信息和所述终端设备在所述目标专网的标识信息相同;Determining, by the terminal device, that the identification information of the terminal device on the temporary private network is the same as the identification information of the terminal device on the target private network;所述终端设备向所述AMF网元发送所述在线签约更新请求。The terminal device sends the online subscription update request to the AMF network element.
- 根据权利要求11-17任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备向接入和移动性管理功能AMF网元发送在线签约更新请求之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 11-17, wherein before the terminal device sends an online subscription update request to an access and mobility management function AMF network element, the method further comprises:所述终端设备接收所述AMF网元发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于触发更新所述终端设备信息。The terminal device receives second indication information sent by the AMF network element, where the second indication information is used to trigger an update of the terminal device information.
- 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息通过NAS消息携 带。The method according to claim 18, wherein the second indication information is carried by a NAS message.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括至少一个处理器,所述至少一个处理器用于与存储器耦合,读取并执行所述存储器中的指令,以实现如权利要求1-10任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that it comprises at least one processor, the at least one processor is configured to couple with a memory, read and execute instructions in the memory, so as to implement any one of claims 1-10 Methods.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括至少一个处理器,所述至少一个处理器用于与存储器耦合,读取并执行所述存储器中的指令,以实现如权利要求11-19任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that it comprises at least one processor, the at least one processor is configured to be coupled with a memory, read and execute instructions in the memory, so as to implement any one of claims 11-19 Methods.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1-10任一项或者11-19任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by comprising instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-10 or any one of claims 11-19.
- 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括:A communication system, characterized in that it comprises:如权利要求20所述的通信装置和如权利要求21所述的通信装置。The communication device according to claim 20 and the communication device according to claim 21.
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