WO2021226939A1 - Earphones, earphone case, and terminal device - Google Patents

Earphones, earphone case, and terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021226939A1
WO2021226939A1 PCT/CN2020/090279 CN2020090279W WO2021226939A1 WO 2021226939 A1 WO2021226939 A1 WO 2021226939A1 CN 2020090279 W CN2020090279 W CN 2020090279W WO 2021226939 A1 WO2021226939 A1 WO 2021226939A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
earphone
long rod
central axis
cavity
main housing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/090279
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙鑫
Original Assignee
耳一号声学科技(深圳)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 耳一号声学科技(深圳)有限公司 filed Critical 耳一号声学科技(深圳)有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/090279 priority Critical patent/WO2021226939A1/en
Priority to CN202080000769.7A priority patent/CN113940094B/en
Publication of WO2021226939A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021226939A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to an earphone, an earphone box and a terminal device.
  • earphones As a common sound output setting in people's lives, earphones have been paid more and more attention to their portability. From the early wired earphones to the current wireless earphones, the portability of earphones has been greatly improved. In particular, some in-ear and semi-in-ear headphones, due to their small size and ease of carrying, have gradually increased their use frequency in fitness and commuting.
  • common earphones usually include a main casing and a sound outlet set on the main casing for outputting sound. Because the human ear canal is inclined, in order to improve the firmness of wearing, the sound of the earphone is usually The mouth is obliquely arranged on the main housing.
  • this design leads to a complicated structure of the earphone and relatively complicated mold manufacturing, which increases the difficulty of manufacturing. Therefore, how to improve the wearing firmness of the earphone is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently in this field.
  • an earphone an earphone box, and a terminal device are provided.
  • a headset including:
  • the main housing is a revolving body with a second central axis
  • the long rod part is connected to the main housing, the cross section of the long rod part perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod part is a flat structure, and the flat structure is provided along the long axis direction of itself for resting against
  • the first plane of the tragus, the included angle between the first plane and the second central axis is 15°-40°, and the included angle between the extending direction of the long rod and the first central axis is 85 ° ⁇ 95°, so that the long rod part can be inserted into the incision between the tragus and the antitragus when the earphone is worn.
  • a headset including:
  • the main housing is a revolving body with a second central axis
  • the long rod part is connected to the main housing, the cross section of the long rod part perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod part is a flat structure, the long rod part is provided with a circuit board, the circuit board and the second
  • the included angle between the two central axes is 15°-40°, and the long rod part can be inserted into the incision between the tragus and the antitragus when the earphone is worn.
  • An earphone box for accommodating earphones comprising:
  • the main cavity is used to house the main housing of the earphone, the inner wall of the main cavity can be attached to the outer wall of the main housing, and the main cavity has a third central axis;
  • a mouthpiece cavity communicates with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the mouthpiece of the earphone, the mouthpiece cavity has a fourth central axis, the third central axis and the fourth central axis coincide;
  • the long rod cavity communicates with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the long rod part of the earphone.
  • the inner wall of the long rod cavity can be attached to the outer wall of the long rod part, and the length of the long rod cavity is perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod cavity.
  • the cross-section of the flat structure is a flat structure, the flat structure is provided with a second plane along the long axis direction of the flat structure, and the included angle between the second plane and the third central axis is 15°-40°.
  • a terminal device includes an earphone and an earphone box for accommodating the earphone.
  • the earphone includes:
  • the main housing is a revolving body with a second central axis
  • the long rod part is connected to the main housing, the cross section of the long rod part perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod part is a flat structure, and the flat structure is provided along the long axis direction of itself for resting against The first plane of the tragus, the angle between the first plane and the second central axis is 15°-40°, so that the long rod can be embedded in the tragus and the opposite ear when the earphone is worn Cuts between the screens;
  • the earphone box includes: a main cavity, a main casing for accommodating earphones, an inner wall of the main cavity and an outer wall of the main casing can fit together, and the main cavity has a third central axis;
  • a mouthpiece cavity communicates with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the mouthpiece of the earphone, the mouthpiece cavity has a fourth central axis, the third central axis and the fourth central axis coincide;
  • the long rod cavity communicates with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the long rod part of the earphone.
  • the inner wall of the long rod cavity can be attached to the outer wall of the long rod part, and the length of the long rod cavity is perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod cavity.
  • the cross-section of the flat structure is a flat structure, the flat structure is provided with a second plane along the long axis direction of the flat structure, and the included angle between the second plane and the third central axis is 15°-40°.
  • the cross section of the long rod part perpendicular to the extension direction of the long rod part is a flat structure
  • the long axis direction L of the long rod part has more sufficient accommodation space to accommodate electronic components such as circuit boards.
  • the angle between the flat structure along its long axis direction L and the vertical surface of the first central axis is 15°-40°, and the long rod part can be embedded between the tragus and the antitragus when the earphone is worn.
  • the incision between the tragus and the antitragus clamp and fix the long rod, so that the earphone can be worn more firmly.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of a headset in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 shows a schematic view of the bottom structure of the ear
  • Figures 3, 4 and 5 respectively show a schematic bottom view of the structure of the earphone in three embodiments of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the circuit board and the electronic components on it in the long rod portion of the earphone in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Fig. 10 respectively show schematic bottom view structures of earphones in four embodiments of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the earphone shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the earphone shown in Fig. 5.
  • L long axis direction
  • W short axis direction
  • 100 main housing
  • 110 second central axis
  • 200 Long rod part
  • 210 the first plane
  • 220 the outer surface
  • 230 the first surface
  • 240 the second surface
  • 300 the sound mouth
  • 310 the first central axis
  • 400 ear caps
  • 500 circuit board 510, noise reduction microphone
  • 520 control chip
  • 530 antenna
  • 540 charging component
  • 550 FPC; 600, speaker.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the earphone shown in FIG. 1.
  • the earphone includes a main housing 100, a mouthpiece 300, a long shaft 200, and an ear cap 400.
  • the mouthpiece 300 has a cylindrical structure, a speaker 600 is arranged in the main housing 100, and the output end of the speaker 600 is connected to the mouthpiece 300.
  • the main housing 100 is a revolving body with a second central shaft 110
  • the mouthpiece 300 is connected to the main housing 100 and used to output sound
  • the mouthpiece 300 is a revolving body with a first central shaft 310, the second central shaft 110 and The first central axis 310 coincides.
  • the body of revolution is a three-dimensional curved surface, which can include a cylinder, a cone, a sphere, a torus, etc.
  • a cylinder is formed by rotating a line parallel to the axis of rotation 360° around the axis of rotation.
  • the main housing 100 and the mouthpiece 300 are both rotating bodies, and the second central axis 110 and the first central axis 310 overlap, so this structure is the same as the technology in which the mouthpiece 300 is arranged obliquely on the main housing 100 Compared with the scheme, it is simpler and the mold making method is simpler, which reduces the difficulty of manufacturing.
  • the mouthpiece 300 may be a revolving body, or it may not be a revolving body.
  • the cross section of the mouthpiece 300 may be elliptical.
  • the rotation axis of the cylinder is the first central axis 310.
  • the main housing 100 may be a revolving body, or it may not be a revolving body.
  • the cross section of the main housing 100 may be elliptical.
  • the rotation axis of the cylinder is the second central axis 110.
  • first central axis 110 and the second central axis 310 may be coaxially arranged.
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of the ear.
  • the ear canal 11 is inclined inward.
  • the technical solution of obliquely setting the sound mouth 300 on the main housing 100 is to fit the inclined ear canal 11, and the present invention Since the second central axis 110 and the first central axis 310 coincide, that is, the mouthpiece 300 of the earphone in the present invention is not obliquely arranged on the main housing 100, so the main housing 100 of the earphone in the present invention is adapted to When the inclined ear canal 11 is worn, the main housing 100 is inclined.
  • the ear also includes a tragus 12 and an antitragus 13.
  • the tragus 12 refers to a protrusion outside the ear canal 11 and is composed of cartilage that can cover the ear canal 11.
  • the tragus 12 has a relatively flat inner surface.
  • the position opposite to the tragus 12 also has a protrusion called the antitragus 13, and the inner surface of the antitragus 13 is usually slightly bulged.
  • a depression is formed between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13, which is called a cutout 14 formed between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13.
  • the cutout 14 has a larger upper port diameter and a smaller lower port diameter.
  • the long rod part 200 is connected to the main housing 100.
  • the cross section of the long rod part 200 perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod part 200 is a flat structure, as shown in Figures 11 and 12
  • the direction Y is the extending direction of the long rod portion 200.
  • the flat structure is provided with a first plane 210 for abutting against the tragus 12 when worn along its long axis direction L, and a clamp between the first plane 210 and the vertical surface of the first central axis 310
  • the angle is ⁇ , and ⁇ is 15°-40°.
  • the long rod 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13 when the earphone is worn.
  • the long rod portion 200 extends along a linear direction, and the extension along the linear direction specifically refers to that a cross section of the long rod portion 200 is a flat structure, and the flat structure scans along the linear direction.
  • the long rod part 200 is formed.
  • the angle between the extending direction of the long rod portion 200 and the first central axis 310 is 85° to 95°, so that the long rod portion 200 is substantially perpendicular to the first central axis.
  • the long rod part 200 is connected to the main housing 100, and the cross section of the long rod part 200 perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod part 200 is a flat structure.
  • the angle between the structure along its long axis direction L and the vertical surface of the first central axis 310 is ⁇ , ⁇ is 15°-40°, and the long rod portion 200 can be inserted into the tragus 12 when the earphone is worn.
  • is 20° to 30°.
  • the long rod 200 When the earphone of the present invention is worn, the long rod 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13, and the long rod 200 is clamped and fixed by the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13, so that the earphone can be worn more firmly .
  • the long rod part 200 In order to improve the stability of wearing, the long rod part 200 needs to be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13. If the cross section of the long rod part 200 perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod part 200 is designed to be circular, On the premise of wearing comfort, the diameter of the circle is usually small, and the accommodation space in the long rod part 200 is small.
  • the cross section of the long rod 200 perpendicular to the extension direction of the long rod 200 is a flat structure, and the long axis direction L of the long rod 200 has a more sufficient accommodation space for accommodating electronic circuits such as circuit boards. element.
  • the flat structure is provided with a first plane 210 along its own long axis direction L. When the earphone is worn, the first plane 210 abuts against the flat inner surface of the tragus 12 to improve wearing comfort.
  • the flat structure further includes an outer surface 220 opposite to the first plane 210.
  • the outer surface 220 abuts against the tragus 13, specifically, the flat structure
  • the outer surface 220 abuts against the inner surface of the tragus 13. Since the inner surface of the antitragus 13 is slightly bulged, the outer surface 220 may be flat, so that the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13 firmly clamp the long rod 200.
  • the outer surface 220 of the flat structure may also be a curved surface.
  • Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are schematic diagrams of the structure of earphones in two embodiments, respectively.
  • the convex surface may be convex.
  • this embodiment makes the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13 more capable of holding the long rod portion 200. firm.
  • the arc surface may be inwardly concave, that is, the outer surface 220 of the flat structure matches the bulged inner surface of the tragus 13 to improve the wearing comfort.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of the earphone in an embodiment
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the earphone shown in FIG. 5.
  • a circuit board 500 is arranged in the long rod portion 200.
  • the circuit board 500 is usually a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) board.
  • the PCB board is a supporting body of electronic components and a connecting body of different electronic components.
  • the long rod part 200 is cylindrical, in order to enable the cylindrical rod part to fit into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13, the diameter of the cylinder is usually small, so the cylindrical long rod part 200 has more space Therefore, the circuit board 500 and the like are often arranged in the main housing 100 of the earphone, resulting in a large volume of the main housing 100 and heavy weight of the main housing 100 part.
  • the circuit board 500 can be accommodated in the long rod part 200, so the volume of the main housing 100 of the earphone can be reduced, and If the weight of the earphone is evenly distributed in the main housing 100 and the long plate part, the weight of the earphone is more uniform and the wearing is more stable.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circuit board 500 in the long rod portion 200 of an embodiment.
  • the circuit board 500 is provided with an antenna 530, a control chip 520 and a noise reduction microphone 510.
  • the circuit board 500 is flat as a whole.
  • the width of the circuit board 500 corresponds to the long axis direction L of the flat structure shown in FIG. 1.
  • the circuit board 500 extends along the extension direction of the long rod portion and is parallel to the long axis direction L of the flat structure.
  • a battery and a speaker 600 are provided in the main housing 100, and the battery and the speaker 600 may be connected to the circuit board 500 through an FPC550 (Flexible Printed Circuit, flexible circuit board).
  • the circuit board 500 is also connected with a charging component 540, which can charge the battery of the headset through a common charging method such as wired or wireless.
  • the charging assembly 540 may be provided at the end of the circuit board 500.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone in another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the long rod part 200 is connected to the side of the main housing 100. Since the circuit board 500 in the long rod part 200 and the electronic components in the main housing 100 are flexibly connected, the long rod part 200 is arranged on the bottom and sides of the main housing 100 without the need to redesign and manufacture the internal structure of the earphone.
  • the cross-section of the long rod part 200 perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod part 200 is also a flat structure, and the flat structure is provided along its own long axis direction L for resting against it when worn.
  • the first plane 210 of the tragus 12 the included angle between the first plane 210 and the vertical plane of the first central axis 310 is 15°-40°, so that the long rod part is worn when the earphone is worn 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13.
  • the included angle between the vertical surfaces of the headset is 15°-40°, so that the long rod 200 of the earphone is inserted into the incision 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13 when the earphone is worn, thereby improving the firmness and comfort of wearing.
  • the long rod part 200 extends in a straight line, and the extension direction of the long rod part 200 is perpendicular to the second central axis 110, so that the long rod part 200 of the earphone can be connected to the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13
  • the sidewalls of the cutout 14 in the middle fit better, which improves the stability of wearing.
  • the earphone includes a main housing 100, a mouthpiece 300, a long shaft 200 and an ear cap 400.
  • the mouthpiece 300 has a cylindrical structure, a speaker 600 is arranged in the main housing 100, and the output end of the speaker 600 is connected to the mouthpiece 300.
  • the main housing 100 is a revolving body with a second central shaft 110, the mouthpiece 300 is connected to the main housing 100 and used to output sound, and the mouthpiece 300 is a revolving body with a first central shaft 310, the second central shaft 110 and The first central axis 310 coincides.
  • the long rod part 200 is connected to the main housing 100.
  • the cross section of the long rod part 200 perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod part 200 is a flat structure.
  • the long rod part 200 is provided with a circuit board 500 which is straight along Circuit board.
  • the included angle between the circuit board 500 and the second central axis 110 is 15°-40°, and the long rod 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13 when the earphone is worn.
  • the long rod portion 200 is a flat structure, and the circuit board 500 can be arranged strictly along the long axis direction L of the flat structure; of course, the circuit board 500 can also have a certain angle with the long axis direction L.
  • the angle It is usually within 5°, that is, the circuit board 500 is generally arranged along the long axis direction L of the flat structure, and the circuit board 500 is allowed to have a certain inclination angle with respect to the long axis direction L of the flat structure.
  • the flat structure includes a first surface 230 and a second surface 240 that are opposed to each other.
  • the first surface 230 abuts the tragus 12, and the second surface 240 Attach to the tragus 13.
  • the long rod portion 200 is clamped by the inner surface of the tragus 12 and the inner surface of the antitragus 13 together, thereby supporting and fixing the long rod portion 200 of the earphone and improving the wearing firmness of the earphone.
  • the first surface 230 is a flat surface, and the first surface 230 is parallel to the circuit board 500. Since the angle between the circuit board 500 and the vertical surface of the first central axis 310 is 15°-40°, the angle between the first surface 230 and the vertical surface of the first central axis 310 is 15°-40° . At the same time, since the first surface 230 is close to the inner side of the tragus 12, and the inner side of the tragus 12 is relatively flat, the flat first surface 230 can be smoothly attached to the inner side of the tragus 12, which can improve the wearing comfort.
  • the first surface 230 and the second surface 240 are both planes, and the first surface 230, the second surface 240, and the vertical plane between the circuit board 500 and the first central axis 310
  • the included angle is 15° ⁇ 40°. Since the inner surface of the antitragus 13 is usually slightly bulged, the long rod portion 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13 when the earphone is worn, and the second surface 240 can slightly squeeze the antitragus 13 The inner surface to further improve the stability of the headset.
  • the first surface 230 is a concave arc surface
  • the long rod portion 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13 when the earphone is worn. After being slightly squeezed, the 12 can be embedded in the concave arc surface of the first surface 230, thereby further improving the stability of the headset.
  • the first surface 230 and the second surface 240 are both concave arc surfaces.
  • the long rod portion 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13. Since the second surface 240 is attached to the antitragus 13, the inner surface of the antitragus 13 is usually slightly bulged. It just extends into the concave arc surface of the second surface 240 to improve the comfort and stability of wearing.
  • the first surface 230 is a convex curved surface, and the long rod portion 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13 when the earphone is worn.
  • the surface 230 is attached to the inner surface of the tragus 12, the inner surface of the tragus 12 is flat, and the convex first surface 230 can slightly squeeze the inner side of the tragus 12 to improve friction and increase the wearing firmness.
  • the second surface 240 is a convex arc surface, and the inner surface of the tragus 13 is usually slightly bulged, just extending into the concave arc surface of the second surface 240, which improves the wearing The comfort and stability.
  • the flat structure is elliptical.
  • the flat structure may also be a racetrack shape or a rounded rectangle.
  • the racetrack shape specifically means that the flat structure includes two opposite straight sides, and also includes a semicircular arc edge connecting the two opposite straight sides respectively.
  • the long rod portion 200 is connected to the bottom of the main housing 100. As shown in FIG. 9, in one embodiment, the long rod portion 200 is connected to the side of the main housing 100.
  • the circuit board 500 is disposed in the long rod portion 200.
  • the circuit board 500 may be a rectangular parallelepiped, and the long rod portion 200 extends perpendicular to the long rod portion 200.
  • the cross section of the direction is a flat structure, the circuit board 500 is arranged along the long axis direction of the flat structure, and the included angle between the flat structure along its own long axis direction L and the vertical plane of the first central axis 310 is 15 ° ⁇ 40°.
  • the included angle between the flat structure along its own long axis direction L and the vertical plane of the second central axis 110 is 15° ⁇ 40°.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides an earphone box, which is used for accommodating the earphone in any one of the above embodiments.
  • the earphone box includes a main cavity, a mouthpiece cavity, and a long rod cavity.
  • the mouthpiece cavity is connected to one end of the main cavity, and the long rod cavity is connected to the other end of the main cavity.
  • the main cavity is used to house the main housing 100 of the earphone, the inner wall of the main cavity and the outer wall of the main housing 100 can be attached to each other, and the main cavity has a third central axis.
  • the mouthpiece cavity communicates with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the mouthpiece 300 of the earphone.
  • the mouthpiece cavity has a fourth central axis, and the third central axis coincides with the fourth central axis.
  • the long rod cavity is used for accommodating the long rod part 200 of the earphone, the inner wall of the long rod cavity and the outer wall of the long rod part 200 can be attached, and the cross section of the long rod cavity perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod cavity is flat Structure, the flat structure is provided with a second plane along its long axis direction L, and the included angle between the second plane and the vertical plane of the fourth central axis is 15°-40°.
  • the second plane of the long rod cavity can be attached to the first plane 210 of the earphone.
  • the long rod part 200 is provided with the circuit board 500, and the flat long rod part 200 can match the shape of the circuit board 500. Compared with the cylindrical long rod part, the long rod part 200 is reduced. Because of the waste of space, the volume of the long rod part 200 can be made smaller, and the long rod cavity of the corresponding earphone box can also be made smaller, which reduces the space occupied by the earphone box by the earphone and makes the earphone box lighter and thinner.
  • the earphone box is a charging box for charging earphones housed in the earphone box.
  • a charging component 540 is provided on the earphone, and a charging module is provided on the earphone.
  • the charging component 540 is electrically connected to the charging module, thereby realizing charging the earphone.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, which includes an earphone and an earphone box for accommodating the earphone.
  • the earphone includes a main housing 100, a mouthpiece 300, and a long rod 200.
  • the main housing 100 is a revolving body having a second central shaft 110.
  • the mouthpiece 300 is connected to the main housing 100 and is used to output sound.
  • the mouthpiece 300 is a revolving body having a first central axis 310, and the second central axis 110 coincides with the first central axis 310.
  • the long rod portion 200 is connected to the main housing 100.
  • the cross section of the long rod portion 200 perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod portion 200 is a flat structure, and the flat structure is provided with a flat structure along its own long axis direction L.
  • the first plane 210 of the tragus 12 is pressed against when worn, and the included angle between the first plane 210 and the vertical surface of the first central axis 310 is 15°-40°, so that when the earphone is worn
  • the long rod portion 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13.
  • the charging box includes a main cavity, a mouth cavity and a long rod cavity.
  • the main cavity is used to house the main housing 100 of the earphone, the inner wall of the main cavity and the outer wall of the main housing 100 can be attached to each other, and the main cavity has a third central axis.
  • the mouthpiece cavity communicates with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the mouthpiece 300 of the earphone.
  • the mouthpiece cavity has a fourth central axis, and the third central axis coincides with the fourth central axis.
  • the long rod cavity communicates with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the long rod part 200 of the earphone.
  • the inner wall of the long rod cavity and the outer wall of the long rod part 200 can be attached to each other.
  • the cross-section in the extending direction is a flat structure, the flat structure is provided with a second plane along its long axis direction L, and the included angle between the second plane and the vertical plane of the fourth central axis is 15° ⁇ 40°.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , Or integrated; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise specified The limit.
  • installed can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , Or integrated; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise specified The limit.
  • the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
  • the “on” or “under” of the first feature on the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features may be indirectly through an intermediary. touch.
  • the “above”, “above” and “above” of the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is higher than the second feature.
  • the “below”, “below” and “below” of the second feature of the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is smaller than the second feature.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are earphones, an earphone case, and a terminal device. The earphone comprises: a main shell (100); an acoustic output opening (300), connected to the main shell (100) and used for outputting a sound, the acoustic output opening (300) having a first center axis (310); and an elongated rod part (200), connected to the main shell (100), the cross section, perpendicular to the direction of extension of the elongated rod part (200), of the elongated rod part (200) being a flat structure, an included angle between the long-axis direction (L) of the flat structure and the vertical plane of the first center axis (310) ranging from 15° to 40°, and an included angle between the direction of extension of the elongated rod part (200) and the first center axis (310) ranging from 85° to 95°. When the earphones are worn, the elongated rod part (200) may be embedded in a notch (14) between the tragus (12) and the antitragus (13).

Description

耳机、耳机盒及终端设备Earphones, earphone boxes and terminal equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种耳机、耳机盒及终端设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to an earphone, an earphone box and a terminal device.
背景技术Background technique
耳机作为人们生活中一种常见的声音输出设置,其使用的便携性越来越受到人们的重视。从早期的有线耳机逐渐发展到如今的无线耳机,耳机的便携性大大提高。特别是一些入耳式和半入耳式耳机,由于其体积小,便于携带,在健身以及上下班路上的使用频率逐渐上升。As a common sound output setting in people's lives, earphones have been paid more and more attention to their portability. From the early wired earphones to the current wireless earphones, the portability of earphones has been greatly improved. In particular, some in-ear and semi-in-ear headphones, due to their small size and ease of carrying, have gradually increased their use frequency in fitness and commuting.
目前常见的耳机中,通常包括主壳体和设置在主壳体上的用于输出声音的出音嘴,由于人的耳道是倾斜的,为了提高佩戴的牢固性,通常将耳机的出音嘴倾斜设置于主壳体上。但是该设计导致耳机结构复杂,模具制造相对复杂,增加了生产制造的难度。因此,如何提高耳机佩戴的牢固性是本领域亟需解决的技术问题。At present, common earphones usually include a main casing and a sound outlet set on the main casing for outputting sound. Because the human ear canal is inclined, in order to improve the firmness of wearing, the sound of the earphone is usually The mouth is obliquely arranged on the main housing. However, this design leads to a complicated structure of the earphone and relatively complicated mold manufacturing, which increases the difficulty of manufacturing. Therefore, how to improve the wearing firmness of the earphone is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently in this field.
发明内容Summary of the invention
根据本发明的各种实施例,提供一种耳机、耳机盒及终端设备。According to various embodiments of the present invention, an earphone, an earphone box, and a terminal device are provided.
一种耳机,包括:A headset, including:
主壳体,为具有第二中心轴的回转体;The main housing is a revolving body with a second central axis;
出音嘴,连接所述主壳体并用于输出声音,所述出音嘴为具有第一中心轴的回转体,所述第二中心轴与第一中心轴重合;A mouthpiece connected to the main housing and used for outputting sound, the mouthpiece is a revolving body with a first central axis, and the second central axis coincides with the first central axis;
长杆部,连接所述主壳体,所述长杆部的垂直于长杆部延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,所述扁状结构沿自身长轴方向设置有用于在佩戴时贴靠耳屏的第一平面,所述第一平面与所述第二中心轴之间的夹角为15°~40°,所述长杆部延伸方向与所述第一中心轴的夹角为85°~95°,以使所述耳机佩戴时所述长杆部能够嵌入耳屏与对耳屏之间的切口。The long rod part is connected to the main housing, the cross section of the long rod part perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod part is a flat structure, and the flat structure is provided along the long axis direction of itself for resting against The first plane of the tragus, the included angle between the first plane and the second central axis is 15°-40°, and the included angle between the extending direction of the long rod and the first central axis is 85 °~95°, so that the long rod part can be inserted into the incision between the tragus and the antitragus when the earphone is worn.
一种耳机,包括:A headset, including:
主壳体,为具有第二中心轴的回转体;The main housing is a revolving body with a second central axis;
出音嘴,连接所述主壳体并用于输出声音,所述出音嘴为具有第一中心轴的回转体,所述第二中心轴与第一中心轴重合;A mouthpiece connected to the main housing and used for outputting sound, the mouthpiece is a revolving body with a first central axis, and the second central axis coincides with the first central axis;
长杆部,连接所述主壳体,所述长杆部的垂直于长杆部延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,所述长杆部内设置有电路板,所述电路板与所述第二中心轴之间的夹角为15°~40°,所述耳机佩戴时所述长杆部能够嵌入耳屏与对耳屏之间的切口。The long rod part is connected to the main housing, the cross section of the long rod part perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod part is a flat structure, the long rod part is provided with a circuit board, the circuit board and the second The included angle between the two central axes is 15°-40°, and the long rod part can be inserted into the incision between the tragus and the antitragus when the earphone is worn.
一种耳机盒,用于容置耳机,所述耳机盒包括:An earphone box for accommodating earphones, the earphone box comprising:
主腔体,用于容置耳机的主壳体,主腔体的内壁与主壳体的外壁能够贴合,所述主腔体具有第三中心轴;The main cavity is used to house the main housing of the earphone, the inner wall of the main cavity can be attached to the outer wall of the main housing, and the main cavity has a third central axis;
音嘴腔,所述音嘴腔与所述主腔体连通并用于容置耳机的出音嘴,所述音嘴腔具有第四中心轴,所述第三中心轴与所述第四中心轴重合;A mouthpiece cavity, the mouthpiece cavity communicates with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the mouthpiece of the earphone, the mouthpiece cavity has a fourth central axis, the third central axis and the fourth central axis coincide;
长杆腔,与所述主腔体连通,用于容置耳机的长杆部,长杆腔的内壁与长杆部的外壁能够贴合,所述长杆腔的垂直于长杆腔延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,所述扁状结构沿自身长轴方向设置有第二平面,所述第二平面与所述第三中心轴之间的夹角为15°~40°。The long rod cavity communicates with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the long rod part of the earphone. The inner wall of the long rod cavity can be attached to the outer wall of the long rod part, and the length of the long rod cavity is perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod cavity The cross-section of the flat structure is a flat structure, the flat structure is provided with a second plane along the long axis direction of the flat structure, and the included angle between the second plane and the third central axis is 15°-40°.
一种终端设备,包括耳机和用于容置耳机的耳机盒,所述耳机包括:A terminal device includes an earphone and an earphone box for accommodating the earphone. The earphone includes:
主壳体,为具有第二中心轴的回转体;The main housing is a revolving body with a second central axis;
出音嘴,连接所述主壳体并用于输出声音,所述出音嘴为具有第一中心轴的回转体,所述第二中心轴与第一中心轴重合;A mouthpiece connected to the main housing and used for outputting sound, the mouthpiece is a revolving body with a first central axis, and the second central axis coincides with the first central axis;
长杆部,连接所述主壳体,所述长杆部的垂直于长杆部延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,所述扁状结构沿自身长轴方向设置有用于在佩戴时贴靠耳屏的第一平面,所述第一平面与所述第二中心轴之间的夹角为15°~40°,以使所述耳机佩戴时所述长杆部能够嵌入耳屏与对耳屏之间的切口;The long rod part is connected to the main housing, the cross section of the long rod part perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod part is a flat structure, and the flat structure is provided along the long axis direction of itself for resting against The first plane of the tragus, the angle between the first plane and the second central axis is 15°-40°, so that the long rod can be embedded in the tragus and the opposite ear when the earphone is worn Cuts between the screens;
所述耳机盒包括:主腔体,用于容置耳机的主壳体,主腔体的内壁与主壳体的外壁能够贴合,所述主腔体具有第三中心轴;The earphone box includes: a main cavity, a main casing for accommodating earphones, an inner wall of the main cavity and an outer wall of the main casing can fit together, and the main cavity has a third central axis;
音嘴腔,所述音嘴腔与所述主腔体连通并用于容置耳机的出音嘴,所述音嘴腔具有第四中心轴,所述第三中心轴与所述第四中心轴重合;A mouthpiece cavity, the mouthpiece cavity communicates with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the mouthpiece of the earphone, the mouthpiece cavity has a fourth central axis, the third central axis and the fourth central axis coincide;
长杆腔,与所述主腔体连通,用于容置耳机的长杆部,长杆腔的内壁与长杆部的外壁能够贴合,所述长杆腔的垂直于长杆腔延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,所述扁状结构沿自身长轴方向设置有第二平面,所述第二平面与所述第三中心轴之间的夹角为15°~40°。The long rod cavity communicates with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the long rod part of the earphone. The inner wall of the long rod cavity can be attached to the outer wall of the long rod part, and the length of the long rod cavity is perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod cavity The cross-section of the flat structure is a flat structure, the flat structure is provided with a second plane along the long axis direction of the flat structure, and the included angle between the second plane and the third central axis is 15°-40°.
有益效果:长杆部的垂直于长杆部延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,长杆部的长轴方向L具有更充分的容纳空间以容纳电路板等电子元件。扁状结构沿自身长轴方向L与所述第一中心轴的垂面之间的夹角为15°~40°,所述耳机佩戴时所述长杆部能够嵌入耳屏与对耳屏之间的切口,通过耳屏和对耳屏夹持固定长杆部,使耳机佩戴更加牢固。Beneficial effects: the cross section of the long rod part perpendicular to the extension direction of the long rod part is a flat structure, and the long axis direction L of the long rod part has more sufficient accommodation space to accommodate electronic components such as circuit boards. The angle between the flat structure along its long axis direction L and the vertical surface of the first central axis is 15°-40°, and the long rod part can be embedded between the tragus and the antitragus when the earphone is worn. The incision between the tragus and the antitragus clamp and fix the long rod, so that the earphone can be worn more firmly.
本发明的一个或多个实施例的细节在下面的附图和描述中提出。本发明的其他特征、目的和优点将从说明书、附图以及权力要求书变得明显。The details of one or more embodiments of the present invention are set forth in the following drawings and description. Other features, purposes and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the description, drawings and claims.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明一个实施例中的耳机的仰视结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of a headset in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了耳朵的仰视结构示意图;Figure 2 shows a schematic view of the bottom structure of the ear;
图3、图4和图5分别示出了本发明的三个实施例中的耳机的仰视结构示意图;Figures 3, 4 and 5 respectively show a schematic bottom view of the structure of the earphone in three embodiments of the present invention;
图6示出了本发明一个实施例中耳机的长杆部内的电路板及其上面电子元件的立体示意图;FIG. 6 shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the circuit board and the electronic components on it in the long rod portion of the earphone in an embodiment of the present invention;
图7、图8、图9和图10分别示出了本发明的四个实施例中的耳机的仰视结构示意图;Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Fig. 10 respectively show schematic bottom view structures of earphones in four embodiments of the present invention;
图11为图1所示耳机的立体图;Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the earphone shown in Fig. 1;
图12为图5所示耳机的立体图。Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the earphone shown in Fig. 5.
附图标记:L、长轴方向;W、短轴方向;11、耳道;12、耳屏;13、对耳屏;14、切口;100、主壳体;110、第二中心轴;200、长杆部;210、第一平面;220、外表面;230、第一表面;240、第二表面;300、出音嘴;310、第一中心轴;400、耳帽;500、电路板;510、降噪麦克风;520、控制芯片;530、天线;540、充电组件;550、FPC;600、扬声器。Reference signs: L, long axis direction; W, short axis direction; 11, ear canal; 12, tragus; 13, antitragus; 14, cutout; 100, main housing; 110, second central axis; 200 , Long rod part; 210, the first plane; 220, the outer surface; 230, the first surface; 240, the second surface; 300, the sound mouth; 310, the first central axis; 400, ear caps; 500, circuit board 510, noise reduction microphone; 520, control chip; 530, antenna; 540, charging component; 550, FPC; 600, speaker.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, but not used to limit the present invention.
参阅图1,图1为本发明一个实施例中的耳机的结构示意图,图11为图1所示耳机的立体图。耳机包括主壳体100、出音嘴300、长杆部200和耳帽400。出音嘴300为筒状结构,主壳体100内设置有扬声器600,扬声器600的出声端连接出音嘴300。主壳体100为具有第二中心轴110的回转体,出音嘴300连接主壳体100并用于输出声音,出音嘴300为具有第一中心轴310的回转体,第二中心轴110和第一中心轴310重合。其中,回转体属于曲面立体,可以包括圆柱体、圆锥体、球面体和环面体等,例如,圆柱体是由一条平行于回转轴的直线绕回转轴旋转360°而形成。本实施例中,主壳体100和出音嘴300均为回转体,且第二中心轴110和第一中心轴310重合,因此该结构与出音嘴300倾斜设置于主壳体100的技术方案相比更加简单,模具制作方式更简单,降低了生产制造的难度。Refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone in an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the earphone shown in FIG. 1. The earphone includes a main housing 100, a mouthpiece 300, a long shaft 200, and an ear cap 400. The mouthpiece 300 has a cylindrical structure, a speaker 600 is arranged in the main housing 100, and the output end of the speaker 600 is connected to the mouthpiece 300. The main housing 100 is a revolving body with a second central shaft 110, the mouthpiece 300 is connected to the main housing 100 and used to output sound, and the mouthpiece 300 is a revolving body with a first central shaft 310, the second central shaft 110 and The first central axis 310 coincides. Among them, the body of revolution is a three-dimensional curved surface, which can include a cylinder, a cone, a sphere, a torus, etc. For example, a cylinder is formed by rotating a line parallel to the axis of rotation 360° around the axis of rotation. In this embodiment, the main housing 100 and the mouthpiece 300 are both rotating bodies, and the second central axis 110 and the first central axis 310 overlap, so this structure is the same as the technology in which the mouthpiece 300 is arranged obliquely on the main housing 100 Compared with the scheme, it is simpler and the mold making method is simpler, which reduces the difficulty of manufacturing.
在一些实施例中,出音嘴300可以是回转体,也可以不是回转体。例如,出音嘴300的横截面可以为椭圆状。例如,出音嘴300为圆柱体时,圆柱体的回转轴就是第一中心轴310。In some embodiments, the mouthpiece 300 may be a revolving body, or it may not be a revolving body. For example, the cross section of the mouthpiece 300 may be elliptical. For example, when the mouthpiece 300 is a cylinder, the rotation axis of the cylinder is the first central axis 310.
在一些实施例中,主壳体100可以是回转体,也可以不是回转体。例如,主壳体100的横截面可以为椭圆状。主壳体100为圆柱体时,圆柱体的回转轴就是第二中心轴110。In some embodiments, the main housing 100 may be a revolving body, or it may not be a revolving body. For example, the cross section of the main housing 100 may be elliptical. When the main housing 100 is a cylinder, the rotation axis of the cylinder is the second central axis 110.
在一些实施例中,第一中心轴110和第二中心轴310可以同轴设置。In some embodiments, the first central axis 110 and the second central axis 310 may be coaxially arranged.
图2示出了耳朵的结构示意图,耳道11是向内倾斜的,传统方式中将出音嘴300倾斜设置于主壳体100的技术方案是为了适配倾斜的耳道11,而本发明中,由于第二中心轴110和第一中心轴310重合,即本发明中的耳机的出音嘴300不是倾斜设置于主壳体100的,因此本发明中的耳机的主壳体100 适配倾斜的耳道11佩戴时,主壳体100是倾斜设置的。Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of the ear. The ear canal 11 is inclined inward. In the traditional way, the technical solution of obliquely setting the sound mouth 300 on the main housing 100 is to fit the inclined ear canal 11, and the present invention Since the second central axis 110 and the first central axis 310 coincide, that is, the mouthpiece 300 of the earphone in the present invention is not obliquely arranged on the main housing 100, so the main housing 100 of the earphone in the present invention is adapted to When the inclined ear canal 11 is worn, the main housing 100 is inclined.
继续参见图2,耳朵还包括耳屏12和对耳屏13,耳屏12是指耳道11外的突起,由软骨构成,能够遮住耳道11,耳屏12具有较为平坦的内侧表面。与耳屏12相对位置也具有一突起,称为对耳屏13,对耳屏13的内侧表面通常略微鼓起。耳屏12与对耳屏13之间形成一凹陷,凹陷或称为形成于耳屏12与对耳屏13之间的切口14,该切口14上端口径较大,下端口径较小。Continuing to refer to FIG. 2, the ear also includes a tragus 12 and an antitragus 13. The tragus 12 refers to a protrusion outside the ear canal 11 and is composed of cartilage that can cover the ear canal 11. The tragus 12 has a relatively flat inner surface. The position opposite to the tragus 12 also has a protrusion called the antitragus 13, and the inner surface of the antitragus 13 is usually slightly bulged. A depression is formed between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13, which is called a cutout 14 formed between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13. The cutout 14 has a larger upper port diameter and a smaller lower port diameter.
为了提高佩戴的舒适性和佩戴的牢固性,长杆部200连接主壳体100,长杆部200的垂直于长杆部200延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,图11和图12所示的方向Y为长杆部200的延伸方向。如图1所示,扁状结构沿自身的长轴方向L设置有用于在佩戴时贴靠耳屏12的第一平面210,第一平面210与第一中心轴310的垂面之间的夹角为α,α为15°~40°,结合图2,耳机佩戴时长杆部200能够嵌入耳屏12与对耳屏13之间的切口14。In order to improve wearing comfort and wearing firmness, the long rod part 200 is connected to the main housing 100. The cross section of the long rod part 200 perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod part 200 is a flat structure, as shown in Figures 11 and 12 The direction Y is the extending direction of the long rod portion 200. As shown in FIG. 1, the flat structure is provided with a first plane 210 for abutting against the tragus 12 when worn along its long axis direction L, and a clamp between the first plane 210 and the vertical surface of the first central axis 310 The angle is α, and α is 15°-40°. With reference to FIG. 2, the long rod 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13 when the earphone is worn.
在一个实施例中,长杆部200沿着直线方向延伸,所述的沿着直线方向延伸具体是指,长杆部200的一个横截面为扁状结构,该扁状结构沿着直线方向扫描形成长杆部200。进一步地,长杆部200的延伸方向与第一中心轴310的夹角为85°~95°,以使长杆部200与第一中心轴大致上处于垂直状态。In one embodiment, the long rod portion 200 extends along a linear direction, and the extension along the linear direction specifically refers to that a cross section of the long rod portion 200 is a flat structure, and the flat structure scans along the linear direction. The long rod part 200 is formed. Further, the angle between the extending direction of the long rod portion 200 and the first central axis 310 is 85° to 95°, so that the long rod portion 200 is substantially perpendicular to the first central axis.
在一个实施例中,如图1所示,长杆部200,连接主壳体100,所述长杆部200的垂直于长杆部200延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,所述扁状结构沿自身长轴方向L与所述第一中心轴310的垂面之间的夹角为β,β为15°~40°,所述耳机佩戴时所述长杆部200能够嵌入耳屏12与对耳屏13之间的切口14。优选地,β为20°~30°。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the long rod part 200 is connected to the main housing 100, and the cross section of the long rod part 200 perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod part 200 is a flat structure. The angle between the structure along its long axis direction L and the vertical surface of the first central axis 310 is β, β is 15°-40°, and the long rod portion 200 can be inserted into the tragus 12 when the earphone is worn. And the incision 14 between the tragus 13. Preferably, β is 20° to 30°.
本发明中的耳机佩戴时,长杆部200能够嵌入耳屏12与对耳屏13之间的切口14,通过耳屏12和对耳屏13夹持固定长杆部200,使耳机佩戴更加牢固。为了提高佩戴的稳固性,长杆部200需要嵌入耳屏12与对耳屏13之间的切口14,若将长杆部200的垂直于长杆部200延伸方向的横截面设计为圆形,在佩戴舒适性的前提下,圆形的直径通常较小,长杆部200内的容纳空间较小。结合图1,本发明中,长杆部200的垂直于长杆部200延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,长杆部200的长轴方向L具有更充分的容纳空间以容纳电路板等电子元件。进一步地,扁状结构沿自身的长轴方向L设置有第一平面210,耳机佩戴时,第一平面210贴靠耳屏12平坦的内侧表面,提高佩戴的舒适性。When the earphone of the present invention is worn, the long rod 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13, and the long rod 200 is clamped and fixed by the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13, so that the earphone can be worn more firmly . In order to improve the stability of wearing, the long rod part 200 needs to be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13. If the cross section of the long rod part 200 perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod part 200 is designed to be circular, On the premise of wearing comfort, the diameter of the circle is usually small, and the accommodation space in the long rod part 200 is small. 1, in the present invention, the cross section of the long rod 200 perpendicular to the extension direction of the long rod 200 is a flat structure, and the long axis direction L of the long rod 200 has a more sufficient accommodation space for accommodating electronic circuits such as circuit boards. element. Further, the flat structure is provided with a first plane 210 along its own long axis direction L. When the earphone is worn, the first plane 210 abuts against the flat inner surface of the tragus 12 to improve wearing comfort.
如图1所示,在一个实施例中,扁状结构还包括与第一平面210相对的外表面220,耳机在佩戴时,外表面220贴靠对耳屏13,具体地,扁状结构的外表面220贴靠对耳屏13的内侧表面。由于对耳屏13的内侧表面略微鼓起,因此外表面220可以为平面,以使耳屏12与对耳屏13将长杆部200牢固的夹持住。As shown in FIG. 1, in one embodiment, the flat structure further includes an outer surface 220 opposite to the first plane 210. When the earphone is worn, the outer surface 220 abuts against the tragus 13, specifically, the flat structure The outer surface 220 abuts against the inner surface of the tragus 13. Since the inner surface of the antitragus 13 is slightly bulged, the outer surface 220 may be flat, so that the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13 firmly clamp the long rod 200.
在其他实施例中,扁状结构的外表面220也可以为弧面。图3和图4分别为两个实施例中的耳机的结构示意图。如图3所示,凸面可以为外凸起,该实施例与扁状结构外表面220为平面的实施例相 比,使得耳屏12与对耳屏13对长杆部200的夹持性更加牢固。如图4所示,弧面可以为向内凹陷,即扁状结构的外表面220与对耳屏13的鼓起的内侧表面相匹配,提高佩戴的舒适性。In other embodiments, the outer surface 220 of the flat structure may also be a curved surface. Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are schematic diagrams of the structure of earphones in two embodiments, respectively. As shown in FIG. 3, the convex surface may be convex. Compared with the embodiment in which the outer surface 220 of the flat structure is flat, this embodiment makes the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13 more capable of holding the long rod portion 200. firm. As shown in FIG. 4, the arc surface may be inwardly concave, that is, the outer surface 220 of the flat structure matches the bulged inner surface of the tragus 13 to improve the wearing comfort.
如图5所示,图5示出了一个实施例中的耳机的结构示意图,图12为图5所示耳机的立体图。长杆部200内设置有电路板500,电路板500通常为PCB(Printed Circuit Board,印刷电路板)板,PCB板是电子元器件的支撑体和不同电子元件的连接体。若长杆部200为圆柱状,为了能够使圆柱状的杆部能够嵌入耳屏12和对耳屏13之间的切口14,圆柱的直径通常较小,因此圆柱状的长杆部200空间较小,因此往往将电路板500等设置在耳机的主壳体100内,进而导致主壳体100体积大而且主壳体100部分的重量重。通过将长杆部200的垂直于长杆部200延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,可以将电路板500容置在长杆部200,因此可以减小耳机的主壳体100的体积,且将耳机的重量均匀的分散在主壳体100内和长板部内,耳机的重量更加均匀,佩戴更加稳定。As shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of the earphone in an embodiment, and FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the earphone shown in FIG. 5. A circuit board 500 is arranged in the long rod portion 200. The circuit board 500 is usually a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) board. The PCB board is a supporting body of electronic components and a connecting body of different electronic components. If the long rod part 200 is cylindrical, in order to enable the cylindrical rod part to fit into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13, the diameter of the cylinder is usually small, so the cylindrical long rod part 200 has more space Therefore, the circuit board 500 and the like are often arranged in the main housing 100 of the earphone, resulting in a large volume of the main housing 100 and heavy weight of the main housing 100 part. By making the cross section of the long rod part 200 perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod part 200 into a flat structure, the circuit board 500 can be accommodated in the long rod part 200, so the volume of the main housing 100 of the earphone can be reduced, and If the weight of the earphone is evenly distributed in the main housing 100 and the long plate part, the weight of the earphone is more uniform and the wearing is more stable.
如图6所示,图6为一个实施例的长杆部200内的电路板500的结构示意图,电路板500上设置有天线530、控制芯片520和降噪麦克风510。电路板500整体上为扁平状,电路板500安装在长杆部200内时,电路板500的宽度方对应着图1所示的扁状结构的长轴方向L。在其他实施例中,电路板500沿长杆部的延伸方向延伸,且平行于扁状结构的长轴方向L。As shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circuit board 500 in the long rod portion 200 of an embodiment. The circuit board 500 is provided with an antenna 530, a control chip 520 and a noise reduction microphone 510. The circuit board 500 is flat as a whole. When the circuit board 500 is installed in the long rod portion 200, the width of the circuit board 500 corresponds to the long axis direction L of the flat structure shown in FIG. 1. In other embodiments, the circuit board 500 extends along the extension direction of the long rod portion and is parallel to the long axis direction L of the flat structure.
在一个实施例中,主壳体100内设置有电池和扬声器600,电池和扬声器600可以通过FPC550(Flexible Printed Circuit,柔性电路板)连接于电路板500。电路板500还连接有充电组件540,充电组件540可以为通过有线或无线等常见的充电方式对耳机的电池进行充电。例如,在图6中,充电组件540可以设置在电路板500的末端。In one embodiment, a battery and a speaker 600 are provided in the main housing 100, and the battery and the speaker 600 may be connected to the circuit board 500 through an FPC550 (Flexible Printed Circuit, flexible circuit board). The circuit board 500 is also connected with a charging component 540, which can charge the battery of the headset through a common charging method such as wired or wireless. For example, in FIG. 6, the charging assembly 540 may be provided at the end of the circuit board 500.
由于电池和扬声器600可以通过FPC550连接于电路板500,因此长杆部200内的电路板500与主壳体100内的电子元件通过柔性连接,从而便于安装。进一步地,参阅图1、图3、图4和图5,长杆部200可以连接于主壳体100的底部。图7为本发明另一个实施例中的耳机的结构示意图,如图7所示,长杆部200连接于主壳体100的侧部。由于长杆部200内的电路板500与主壳体100内的电子元件通过柔性连接,因此长杆部200设置在主壳体100的底部和侧部都不需要重新设计和制造耳机内部的结构。在图7所示的实施例中,长杆部200的垂直于长杆部200延伸方向的横截面也是扁状结构,所述扁状结构沿自身长轴方向L设置有用于在佩戴时贴靠耳屏12的第一平面210,所述第一平面210与所述第一中心轴310的垂面之间的夹角为15°~40°,以使所述耳机佩戴时所述长杆部200能够嵌入耳屏12与对耳屏13之间的切口14。图7所示的实施例与图1所示的实施例的区别在于,长杆部200与主壳体100的相对位置的不同,但是长杆部200的第一平面210和第一中心轴310的垂面之间的夹角为15°~40°,从而使耳机在佩戴时长杆部200嵌入耳屏12于对耳屏13之间的切口14,提高佩戴的牢固性和舒适性。Since the battery and the speaker 600 can be connected to the circuit board 500 through the FPC 550, the circuit board 500 in the long rod portion 200 and the electronic components in the main housing 100 are connected flexibly, thereby facilitating installation. Further, referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the long rod portion 200 may be connected to the bottom of the main housing 100. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone in another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the long rod part 200 is connected to the side of the main housing 100. Since the circuit board 500 in the long rod part 200 and the electronic components in the main housing 100 are flexibly connected, the long rod part 200 is arranged on the bottom and sides of the main housing 100 without the need to redesign and manufacture the internal structure of the earphone. . In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the cross-section of the long rod part 200 perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod part 200 is also a flat structure, and the flat structure is provided along its own long axis direction L for resting against it when worn. The first plane 210 of the tragus 12, the included angle between the first plane 210 and the vertical plane of the first central axis 310 is 15°-40°, so that the long rod part is worn when the earphone is worn 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13. The difference between the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 and the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is that the relative positions of the long rod portion 200 and the main housing 100 are different, but the first plane 210 and the first central axis 310 of the long rod portion 200 are different. The included angle between the vertical surfaces of the headset is 15°-40°, so that the long rod 200 of the earphone is inserted into the incision 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13 when the earphone is worn, thereby improving the firmness and comfort of wearing.
如图1和图7所示,长杆部200沿直线方向延伸,长杆部200的延伸方向与第二中心轴110垂直,可以使耳机的长杆部200与耳屏12和对耳屏13之间切口14的侧壁更好的贴合,提高佩戴的稳定性。As shown in Figures 1 and 7, the long rod part 200 extends in a straight line, and the extension direction of the long rod part 200 is perpendicular to the second central axis 110, so that the long rod part 200 of the earphone can be connected to the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13 The sidewalls of the cutout 14 in the middle fit better, which improves the stability of wearing.
如图5、图8和图9所示,耳机包括主壳体100、出音嘴300、长杆部200和耳帽400。出音嘴300为筒状结构,主壳体100内设置有扬声器600,扬声器600的出声端连接出音嘴300。主壳体100为具有第二中心轴110的回转体,出音嘴300连接主壳体100并用于输出声音,出音嘴300为具有第一中心轴310的回转体,第二中心轴110和第一中心轴310重合。长杆部200连接主壳体100,长杆部200的垂直于长杆部200延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,长杆部200内设置有电路板500,电路板500为沿平直的电路板。电路板500与第二中心轴110之间的夹角为15°~40°,耳机佩戴时长杆部200能够嵌入耳屏12与对耳屏13之间的切口14。其中,长杆部200为扁状结构,电路板500可以严格的沿着扁状结构的长轴方向L设置;当然,电路板500也可以与长轴方向L存在一定的夹角,该夹角通常在5°以内,也就是说,电路板500大致上是沿着扁状结构的长轴方向L设置,并允许电路板500相对扁状结构的长轴方向L具有一定的倾斜角。As shown in FIGS. 5, 8 and 9, the earphone includes a main housing 100, a mouthpiece 300, a long shaft 200 and an ear cap 400. The mouthpiece 300 has a cylindrical structure, a speaker 600 is arranged in the main housing 100, and the output end of the speaker 600 is connected to the mouthpiece 300. The main housing 100 is a revolving body with a second central shaft 110, the mouthpiece 300 is connected to the main housing 100 and used to output sound, and the mouthpiece 300 is a revolving body with a first central shaft 310, the second central shaft 110 and The first central axis 310 coincides. The long rod part 200 is connected to the main housing 100. The cross section of the long rod part 200 perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod part 200 is a flat structure. The long rod part 200 is provided with a circuit board 500 which is straight along Circuit board. The included angle between the circuit board 500 and the second central axis 110 is 15°-40°, and the long rod 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13 when the earphone is worn. Among them, the long rod portion 200 is a flat structure, and the circuit board 500 can be arranged strictly along the long axis direction L of the flat structure; of course, the circuit board 500 can also have a certain angle with the long axis direction L. The angle It is usually within 5°, that is, the circuit board 500 is generally arranged along the long axis direction L of the flat structure, and the circuit board 500 is allowed to have a certain inclination angle with respect to the long axis direction L of the flat structure.
如图5、图8、图9和图10所示,扁状结构包括相对设置的第一表面230和第二表面240,耳机佩戴时,第一表面230贴靠耳屏12,第二表面240贴靠对耳屏13。具体地,通过耳屏12的内侧面和对耳屏13的内侧面共同夹持长杆部200,从而对耳机的长杆部200起到支撑和固定作用,提高耳机佩戴的牢固性。As shown in Figure 5, Figure 8, Figure 9 and Figure 10, the flat structure includes a first surface 230 and a second surface 240 that are opposed to each other. When the headset is worn, the first surface 230 abuts the tragus 12, and the second surface 240 Attach to the tragus 13. Specifically, the long rod portion 200 is clamped by the inner surface of the tragus 12 and the inner surface of the antitragus 13 together, thereby supporting and fixing the long rod portion 200 of the earphone and improving the wearing firmness of the earphone.
如图5所示,第一表面230为平面,第一表面230与电路板500平行。由于电路板500与第一中心轴310的垂面之间的夹角为15°~40°,因此第一表面230与第一中心轴310的垂面之间的夹角为15°~40°。同时由于第一表面230贴靠耳屏12内侧,耳屏12内侧较为平坦,因此作为平面的第一表面230能够与耳屏12内侧平稳贴合,能够提高佩戴的舒适性。As shown in FIG. 5, the first surface 230 is a flat surface, and the first surface 230 is parallel to the circuit board 500. Since the angle between the circuit board 500 and the vertical surface of the first central axis 310 is 15°-40°, the angle between the first surface 230 and the vertical surface of the first central axis 310 is 15°-40° . At the same time, since the first surface 230 is close to the inner side of the tragus 12, and the inner side of the tragus 12 is relatively flat, the flat first surface 230 can be smoothly attached to the inner side of the tragus 12, which can improve the wearing comfort.
如图5所示,在一个实施例中,第一表面230和第二表面240均为平面,且第一表面230、第二表面240和电路板500与第一中心轴310的垂面之间的夹角为15°~40°。由于对耳屏13的内侧表面通常略微鼓起,耳机佩戴时所述长杆部200能够嵌入耳屏12与对耳屏13之间的切口14,第二表面240能够略微挤压对耳屏13内侧表面,从而进一步提高耳机配到的稳固性。As shown in FIG. 5, in one embodiment, the first surface 230 and the second surface 240 are both planes, and the first surface 230, the second surface 240, and the vertical plane between the circuit board 500 and the first central axis 310 The included angle is 15°~40°. Since the inner surface of the antitragus 13 is usually slightly bulged, the long rod portion 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13 when the earphone is worn, and the second surface 240 can slightly squeeze the antitragus 13 The inner surface to further improve the stability of the headset.
如图8所示,在一个实施例中,第一表面230为内凹的弧面,耳机佩戴时所述长杆部200能够嵌入耳屏12与对耳屏13之间的切口14,耳屏12受到略微的挤压后能够嵌入第一表面230内凹的弧面中,从而进一步提高耳机配到的稳固性。As shown in FIG. 8, in an embodiment, the first surface 230 is a concave arc surface, and the long rod portion 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13 when the earphone is worn. After being slightly squeezed, the 12 can be embedded in the concave arc surface of the first surface 230, thereby further improving the stability of the headset.
如图8所示,在一个实施例中,第一表面230和第二表面240均为内凹的弧面。耳机佩戴时所述长杆部200能够嵌入耳屏12与对耳屏13之间的切口14,由于第二表面240与对耳屏13贴合,对耳屏13的内侧表面通常略微鼓起,刚好伸入第二表面240内凹的弧面,提高佩戴的舒适性和稳固性。As shown in FIG. 8, in one embodiment, the first surface 230 and the second surface 240 are both concave arc surfaces. When the earphone is worn, the long rod portion 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13. Since the second surface 240 is attached to the antitragus 13, the inner surface of the antitragus 13 is usually slightly bulged. It just extends into the concave arc surface of the second surface 240 to improve the comfort and stability of wearing.
如图9所示,在一个实施例中,第一表面230为外凸的弧面,耳机佩戴时所述长杆部200能够嵌入耳屏12与对耳屏13之间的切口14,第一表面230与耳屏12的内侧面贴合,耳屏12的内侧表面为平坦状,外凸的第一表面230能够略微挤压耳屏12内侧,提高摩擦力,从而增加了佩戴的牢固性。As shown in FIG. 9, in one embodiment, the first surface 230 is a convex curved surface, and the long rod portion 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13 when the earphone is worn. The surface 230 is attached to the inner surface of the tragus 12, the inner surface of the tragus 12 is flat, and the convex first surface 230 can slightly squeeze the inner side of the tragus 12 to improve friction and increase the wearing firmness.
如图9所示,在一个实施例中,第二表面240为外凸的弧面,对耳屏13的内侧表面通常略微鼓起,刚好伸入第二表面240内凹的弧面,提高佩戴的舒适性和稳固性。在一个实施例中,如图9所示,扁状结构为椭圆形。在其他实施例中,扁状结构还可以为跑道形或圆角矩形等。所述的跑道形具体是指扁状结构包括两条相对的直边,还包括分别连接两条相对的直边的半圆形弧边。As shown in Figure 9, in one embodiment, the second surface 240 is a convex arc surface, and the inner surface of the tragus 13 is usually slightly bulged, just extending into the concave arc surface of the second surface 240, which improves the wearing The comfort and stability. In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 9, the flat structure is elliptical. In other embodiments, the flat structure may also be a racetrack shape or a rounded rectangle. The racetrack shape specifically means that the flat structure includes two opposite straight sides, and also includes a semicircular arc edge connecting the two opposite straight sides respectively.
如图8所示,在一个实施例中,所述长杆部200连接于所述主壳体100的底部。如图9所示,在一个实施例中,所述长杆部200连接于所述主壳体100的侧部。As shown in FIG. 8, in one embodiment, the long rod portion 200 is connected to the bottom of the main housing 100. As shown in FIG. 9, in one embodiment, the long rod portion 200 is connected to the side of the main housing 100.
在一些实施例中,如图8、图9和图10所示,电路板500设置在长杆部200内,例如,电路板500可以为长方体,长杆部200的垂直于长杆部200延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,电路板500沿着扁状结构的长轴方向布置,扁状结构沿自身长轴方向L与所述第一中心轴310的垂面之间的夹角为15°~40°。在一些实施例中,当第一中心轴310与第二中心轴110同轴时,扁状结构沿自身长轴方向L与所述第二中心轴110的垂面之间的夹角为15°~40°。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 8, 9 and 10, the circuit board 500 is disposed in the long rod portion 200. For example, the circuit board 500 may be a rectangular parallelepiped, and the long rod portion 200 extends perpendicular to the long rod portion 200. The cross section of the direction is a flat structure, the circuit board 500 is arranged along the long axis direction of the flat structure, and the included angle between the flat structure along its own long axis direction L and the vertical plane of the first central axis 310 is 15 °~40°. In some embodiments, when the first central axis 310 is coaxial with the second central axis 110, the included angle between the flat structure along its own long axis direction L and the vertical plane of the second central axis 110 is 15° ~40°.
本发明的一个实施例还提供一种耳机盒,耳机盒用于容置上述任意一个实施例中的耳机。在一个实施例中,耳机盒包括主腔体、音嘴腔和长杆腔,音嘴腔连通于主腔体的一端,长杆腔连通于主腔体的另一端。其中,主腔体用于容置耳机的主壳体100,主腔体的内壁与主壳体100的外壁能够贴合,所述主腔体具有第三中心轴。音嘴腔与所述主腔体连通并用于容置耳机的出音嘴300,所述音嘴腔具有第四中心轴,所述第三中心轴与所述第四中心轴重合。长杆腔,用于容置耳机的长杆部200,长杆腔的内壁与长杆部200的外壁能够贴合,所述长杆腔的垂直于长杆腔延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,所述扁状结构沿自身长轴方向L设置有第二平面,所述第二平面与所述第四中心轴的垂面之间的夹角为15°~40°。其中,耳机放置在耳机盒内时,长杆腔的第二平面与耳机的第一平面210能够贴合。由上述实施例中的耳机可知,长杆部200内设置电路板500,扁平状的长杆部200能够与电路板500的形状匹配,较圆柱状长杆部相比,减少了长杆部200空间的浪费,因此可以将长杆部200体积做的更小,对应的耳机盒的长杆腔也可以做的更小,减少了耳机占据耳机盒的空间,使耳机盒更轻薄。An embodiment of the present invention also provides an earphone box, which is used for accommodating the earphone in any one of the above embodiments. In one embodiment, the earphone box includes a main cavity, a mouthpiece cavity, and a long rod cavity. The mouthpiece cavity is connected to one end of the main cavity, and the long rod cavity is connected to the other end of the main cavity. The main cavity is used to house the main housing 100 of the earphone, the inner wall of the main cavity and the outer wall of the main housing 100 can be attached to each other, and the main cavity has a third central axis. The mouthpiece cavity communicates with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the mouthpiece 300 of the earphone. The mouthpiece cavity has a fourth central axis, and the third central axis coincides with the fourth central axis. The long rod cavity is used for accommodating the long rod part 200 of the earphone, the inner wall of the long rod cavity and the outer wall of the long rod part 200 can be attached, and the cross section of the long rod cavity perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod cavity is flat Structure, the flat structure is provided with a second plane along its long axis direction L, and the included angle between the second plane and the vertical plane of the fourth central axis is 15°-40°. Wherein, when the earphone is placed in the earphone box, the second plane of the long rod cavity can be attached to the first plane 210 of the earphone. It can be seen from the earphones in the above embodiment that the long rod part 200 is provided with the circuit board 500, and the flat long rod part 200 can match the shape of the circuit board 500. Compared with the cylindrical long rod part, the long rod part 200 is reduced. Because of the waste of space, the volume of the long rod part 200 can be made smaller, and the long rod cavity of the corresponding earphone box can also be made smaller, which reduces the space occupied by the earphone box by the earphone and makes the earphone box lighter and thinner.
在一个实施例中,耳机盒为对容置在耳机盒内的耳机进行充电的充电盒。具体地,耳机上设置有充电组件540,耳机和上设置有充电模块,当耳机放置在耳机盒内后,充电组件540与充电模块电连接,从而实现对耳机进行充电。In one embodiment, the earphone box is a charging box for charging earphones housed in the earphone box. Specifically, a charging component 540 is provided on the earphone, and a charging module is provided on the earphone. When the earphone is placed in the earphone box, the charging component 540 is electrically connected to the charging module, thereby realizing charging the earphone.
本发明一个实施例提供一种终端设备,包括耳机和用于容置耳机的耳机盒,所述耳机包括主壳体100、出音嘴300和长杆部200。主壳体100为具有第二中心轴110的回转体。出音嘴300连接所述主 壳体100并用于输出声音,所述出音嘴300为具有第一中心轴310的回转体,所述第二中心轴110与第一中心轴310重合。长杆部200,连接所述主壳体100,所述长杆部200的垂直于长杆部200延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,所述扁状结构沿自身长轴方向L设置有用于在佩戴时贴靠耳屏12的第一平面210,所述第一平面210与所述第一中心轴310的垂面之间的夹角为15°~40°,以使所述耳机佩戴时所述长杆部200能够嵌入耳屏12与对耳屏13之间的切口14。充电盒包括主腔体、音嘴腔和长杆腔。其中,主腔体用于容置耳机的主壳体100,主腔体的内壁与主壳体100的外壁能够贴合,所述主腔体具有第三中心轴。音嘴腔与所述主腔体连通并用于容置耳机的出音嘴300,所述音嘴腔具有第四中心轴,所述第三中心轴与所述第四中心轴重合。长杆腔,与所述主腔体连通,用于容置耳机的长杆部200,长杆腔的内壁与长杆部200的外壁能够贴合,所述长杆腔的垂直于长杆腔延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,所述扁状结构沿自身长轴方向L设置有第二平面,所述第二平面与所述第四中心轴的垂面之间的夹角为15°~40°。An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, which includes an earphone and an earphone box for accommodating the earphone. The earphone includes a main housing 100, a mouthpiece 300, and a long rod 200. The main housing 100 is a revolving body having a second central shaft 110. The mouthpiece 300 is connected to the main housing 100 and is used to output sound. The mouthpiece 300 is a revolving body having a first central axis 310, and the second central axis 110 coincides with the first central axis 310. The long rod portion 200 is connected to the main housing 100. The cross section of the long rod portion 200 perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod portion 200 is a flat structure, and the flat structure is provided with a flat structure along its own long axis direction L. The first plane 210 of the tragus 12 is pressed against when worn, and the included angle between the first plane 210 and the vertical surface of the first central axis 310 is 15°-40°, so that when the earphone is worn The long rod portion 200 can be inserted into the cutout 14 between the tragus 12 and the antitragus 13. The charging box includes a main cavity, a mouth cavity and a long rod cavity. The main cavity is used to house the main housing 100 of the earphone, the inner wall of the main cavity and the outer wall of the main housing 100 can be attached to each other, and the main cavity has a third central axis. The mouthpiece cavity communicates with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the mouthpiece 300 of the earphone. The mouthpiece cavity has a fourth central axis, and the third central axis coincides with the fourth central axis. The long rod cavity communicates with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the long rod part 200 of the earphone. The inner wall of the long rod cavity and the outer wall of the long rod part 200 can be attached to each other. The cross-section in the extending direction is a flat structure, the flat structure is provided with a second plane along its long axis direction L, and the included angle between the second plane and the vertical plane of the fourth central axis is 15° ~40°.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" , "Radial", "Circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the pointed device or The element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , Or integrated; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise specified The limit. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第 二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless expressly stipulated and defined otherwise, the “on” or “under” of the first feature on the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features may be indirectly through an intermediary. touch. Moreover, the "above", "above" and "above" of the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is higher than the second feature. The “below”, “below” and “below” of the second feature of the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is smaller than the second feature.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or a central element may also be present. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or an intermediate element may be present at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only, and do not mean the only implementation.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, all possible combinations of the various technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。尽管上面详细的描述了本发明的优选实施例,但是应该明白,对于本领域技术人员来说很明显的、这里讲述的基本发明构思的许多变形和修饰都落在所附权利要求限定的本发明的精神和范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and their description is relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims. Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, it should be understood that many variations and modifications of the basic inventive concept described here that are obvious to those skilled in the art fall within the present invention defined by the appended claims. Within the spirit and scope.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种耳机,其特征在于,包括:A headset, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    主壳体(100);Main housing (100);
    出音嘴(300),连接所述主壳体(100)并用于输出声音,所述出音嘴(300)具有第一中心轴(310);以及长杆部(200),连接所述主壳体(100),所述长杆部(200)的垂直于长杆部(200)延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,所述扁状结构沿自身长轴方向(L)与所述第一中心轴(310)的垂面之间的夹角为15°~40°,所述长杆部(200)的延伸方向与所述第一中心轴(310)的夹角为85°~95°,所述耳机佩戴时所述长杆部(200)能够嵌入耳屏(12)与对耳屏(13)之间的切口(14)。The sound mouth (300) is connected to the main housing (100) and is used to output sound. The sound mouth (300) has a first central axis (310); and a long rod (200) connected to the main body The housing (100), the cross section of the long rod portion (200) perpendicular to the extending direction of the long rod portion (200) is a flat structure, and the flat structure is aligned with the first axis along its own long axis direction (L). The angle between the vertical planes of a central axis (310) is 15°-40°, and the angle between the extension direction of the long rod portion (200) and the first central axis (310) is 85°-95 °, when the earphone is worn, the long rod portion (200) can be inserted into the cutout (14) between the tragus (12) and the antitragus (13).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的耳机,其特征在于,所述耳机还包括设置在所述长杆部(200)内的电路板(500),所述电路板(500)沿所述长杆部(200)的延伸方向延伸,且平行于所述扁状结构的长轴方向(L)。The earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that, the earphone further comprises a circuit board (500) arranged in the long rod portion (200), and the circuit board (500) runs along the long rod portion ( The extension direction of 200) extends and is parallel to the long axis direction (L) of the flat structure.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的耳机,其特征在于,所述夹角为20°~30°。The earphone according to claim 1, wherein the included angle is 20°-30°.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的耳机,其特征在于,所述扁状结构为椭圆形或跑道形或圆角矩形。The earphone according to claim 1, wherein the flat structure is an ellipse, a racetrack or a rectangle with rounded corners.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的耳机,其特征在于,所述出音嘴(300)为回转体,所述第一中心轴(310)为所述回转体的回转轴。The earphone according to claim 1, wherein the mouthpiece (300) is a revolving body, and the first central axis (310) is a revolving axis of the revolving body.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的耳机,其特征在于,所述主壳体(100)具有第二中心轴(110),所述第二中心轴(110)与所述第一中心轴(310)同轴设置。The headset according to claim 5, wherein the main housing (100) has a second central axis (110), and the second central axis (110) is the same as the first central axis (310). Axis settings.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的耳机,其特征在于,所述主壳体(100)为回转体,所述第二中心轴(110)为所述回转体的回转轴。The earphone according to claim 6, characterized in that the main housing (100) is a revolving body, and the second central axis (110) is a revolving axis of the revolving body.
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的耳机,其特征在于,所述扁状结构包括相对设置的第一表面(230)和第二表面(240),所述耳机佩戴时,所述第一表面(230)贴靠耳屏(12),所述第二表面(240)贴靠对耳屏(13)。The earphone according to claim 2, characterized in that the flat structure comprises a first surface (230) and a second surface (240) arranged oppositely, and when the earphone is worn, the first surface (230) The second surface (240) is pressed against the tragus (12), and the second surface (240) is pressed against the counter tragus (13).
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的耳机,其特征在于,所述第一表面(230)为平面,所述第一表面(230)与所述电路板(500)平行。The earphone according to claim 8, wherein the first surface (230) is a plane, and the first surface (230) is parallel to the circuit board (500).
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的耳机,其特征在于,所述第一表面(230)为平面,所述第一表面(230)相对所述电路板(500)倾斜设置。The earphone according to claim 8, characterized in that the first surface (230) is a flat surface, and the first surface (230) is arranged obliquely with respect to the circuit board (500).
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的耳机,其特征在于,所述第二表面(240)为与所述第一表面(230)平行的平面。The earphone according to claim 9, wherein the second surface (240) is a plane parallel to the first surface (230).
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的耳机,其特征在于,所述第二表面(240)为平面,所述第二表面(240)相对所述电路板(500)倾斜设置。The earphone according to claim 10, wherein the second surface (240) is a flat surface, and the second surface (240) is arranged obliquely with respect to the circuit board (500).
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的耳机,其特征在于,所述第一表面(230)为内凹或外凸的弧面。The earphone according to claim 8, wherein the first surface (230) is a concave or convex arc surface.
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的耳机,其特征在于,所述第二表面(240)为内凹或外凸的弧面。The earphone according to claim 8, wherein the second surface (240) is a concave or convex arc surface.
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的耳机,其特征在于,所述长杆部(200)连接于所述主壳体(100)的底部。The earphone according to claim 1, wherein the long rod portion (200) is connected to the bottom of the main housing (100).
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的耳机,其特征在于,所述长杆部(200)连接于所述主壳体(100)的侧部。The earphone according to claim 1, wherein the long rod portion (200) is connected to a side portion of the main housing (100).
  17. 根据权利要求2所述的耳机,其特征在于,所述耳机还包括设置在所述主壳体(100)内的扬声器(600),所述扬声器(600)与所述电路板(500)电连接。The earphone according to claim 2, wherein the earphone further comprises a speaker (600) arranged in the main housing (100), and the speaker (600) is electrically connected to the circuit board (500). connect.
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的耳机,其特征在于,所述耳机还包括设置在所述长杆部(200)内的天线,所述天线与所述电路板(500)电连接。The earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that the earphone further comprises an antenna arranged in the long rod portion (200), and the antenna is electrically connected to the circuit board (500).
  19. 一种耳机盒,其特征在于,用于容置耳机,所述耳机盒包括:An earphone box, characterized in that it is used for accommodating earphones, and the earphone box includes:
    主腔体,用于容置耳机的主壳体(100),主腔体的内壁与主壳体(100)的外壁能够贴合,所述主腔体具有第三中心轴;The main cavity is used for accommodating the main housing (100) of the earphone, the inner wall of the main cavity and the outer wall of the main housing (100) can be attached to each other, and the main cavity has a third central axis;
    音嘴腔,所述音嘴腔与所述主腔体连通并用于容置耳机的出音嘴(300),所述音嘴腔具有第四中心轴,所述第三中心轴与所述第四中心轴重合;The mouthpiece cavity is connected with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the mouthpiece (300) of the earphone, the mouthpiece cavity has a fourth central axis, and the third central axis is connected to the first The four central axes coincide;
    长杆腔,与所述主腔体连通,用于容置耳机的长杆部(200),长杆腔的内壁与长杆部(200)的外壁能够贴合,所述长杆腔的垂直于长杆腔延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,所述扁状结构沿自身长轴方向(L)与所述第四中心轴的垂面之间的夹角为15°~40°。The long rod cavity communicates with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the long rod part (200) of the earphone. The cross section in the extending direction of the long rod cavity is a flat structure, and the included angle between the flat structure along its own long axis direction (L) and the vertical plane of the fourth central axis is 15°-40°.
  20. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括耳机和用于容置耳机的耳机盒,所述耳机包括:主壳体(100);出音嘴(300),连接所述主壳体(100)并用于输出声音,所述出音嘴(300)具有第一中心轴(310);以及 长杆部(200),连接所述主壳体(100),所述长杆部(200)的垂直于长杆部(200)延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,所述扁状结构沿自身长轴方向(L)与所述第一中心轴(310)的垂面之间的夹角为15°~40°,所述长杆部(200)的延伸方向与所述第一中心轴(310)的夹角为85°~95°,所述耳机佩戴时所述长杆部(200)能够嵌入耳屏(12)与对耳屏(13)之间的切口(14);A terminal device, characterized in that it comprises an earphone and an earphone box for accommodating the earphone, the earphone comprises: a main housing (100); a mouthpiece (300) connected to the main housing (100) and used For outputting sound, the mouthpiece (300) has a first central axis (310); and a long rod portion (200) connected to the main housing (100), and the long rod portion (200) is perpendicular to The cross section in the extending direction of the long rod portion (200) is a flat structure, and the included angle between the flat structure along its own long axis direction (L) and the vertical plane of the first central axis (310) is 15° ~40°, the angle between the extending direction of the long rod portion (200) and the first central axis (310) is 85°~95°, and the long rod portion (200) can be embedded when the headset is worn The cut (14) between the tragus (12) and the antitragus (13);
    所述耳机盒包括:The earphone box includes:
    主腔体,用于容置耳机的主壳体(100),主腔体的内壁与主壳体(100)的外壁能够贴合,所述主腔体具有第三中心轴;The main cavity is used for accommodating the main housing (100) of the earphone, the inner wall of the main cavity and the outer wall of the main housing (100) can be attached to each other, and the main cavity has a third central axis;
    音嘴腔,所述音嘴腔与所述主腔体连通并用于容置耳机的出音嘴(300),所述音嘴腔具有第四中心轴,所述第三中心轴与所述第四中心轴重合;The mouthpiece cavity is connected with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the mouthpiece (300) of the earphone, the mouthpiece cavity has a fourth central axis, and the third central axis is connected to the first The four central axes coincide;
    长杆腔,与所述主腔体连通,用于容置耳机的长杆部(200),长杆腔的内壁与长杆部(200)的外壁能够贴合,所述长杆腔的垂直于长杆腔延伸方向的横截面为扁状结构,所述扁状结构沿自身长轴方向(L)与所述第四中心轴的垂面之间的夹角为15°~40°。The long rod cavity communicates with the main cavity and is used for accommodating the long rod part (200) of the earphone. The cross section in the extending direction of the long rod cavity is a flat structure, and the included angle between the flat structure along its own long axis direction (L) and the vertical plane of the fourth central axis is 15°-40°.
PCT/CN2020/090279 2020-05-14 2020-05-14 Earphones, earphone case, and terminal device WO2021226939A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140241562A1 (en) * 2006-06-30 2014-08-28 Bose Corporation Earphones
US20150256921A1 (en) * 2014-03-10 2015-09-10 Klipsch Group, Inc. Oval Shaped In-Ear Headphone
CN106878852A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-06-20 歌尔股份有限公司 Wireless headset and electronic equipment
CN209030395U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-06-25 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of earphone and the storage device with the earphone
CN110166866A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-08-23 华为技术有限公司 A kind of wireless headset and Earphone box
CN209517445U (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-10-18 深圳市蓝禾技术有限公司 Earphone box and audio devices

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US8249287B2 (en) * 2010-08-16 2012-08-21 Bose Corporation Earpiece positioning and retaining

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140241562A1 (en) * 2006-06-30 2014-08-28 Bose Corporation Earphones
US20150256921A1 (en) * 2014-03-10 2015-09-10 Klipsch Group, Inc. Oval Shaped In-Ear Headphone
CN106878852A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-06-20 歌尔股份有限公司 Wireless headset and electronic equipment
CN209030395U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-06-25 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of earphone and the storage device with the earphone
CN209517445U (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-10-18 深圳市蓝禾技术有限公司 Earphone box and audio devices
CN110166866A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-08-23 华为技术有限公司 A kind of wireless headset and Earphone box

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