WO2021223494A1 - Mask fitting assembly and mask - Google Patents

Mask fitting assembly and mask Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021223494A1
WO2021223494A1 PCT/CN2021/077443 CN2021077443W WO2021223494A1 WO 2021223494 A1 WO2021223494 A1 WO 2021223494A1 CN 2021077443 W CN2021077443 W CN 2021077443W WO 2021223494 A1 WO2021223494 A1 WO 2021223494A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mask
face
user
nose bridge
cheek
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/077443
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谯飞
Original Assignee
谯飞
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 谯飞 filed Critical 谯飞
Publication of WO2021223494A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021223494A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/02Linings
    • A41D27/04Removable linings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/28Means for ventilation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/12Hygroscopic; Water retaining
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B9/00Component parts for respiratory or breathing apparatus
    • A62B9/06Mouthpieces; Nose-clips

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of masks, in particular to a mask matching component and a mask.
  • the present invention provides a mask matching assembly and a mask, wherein the specific structure of the supporting part and the fitting part realizes the improvement of the filtering efficiency of the flat mask, the reduction of the breathing resistance, and the increase of the adhesion. And the purpose of protection ability, prolong the life of the mask, and improve the comfort.
  • a mask matching component which can be placed between the mask body and the user’s face, includes: a fitting part, including a nose bridge section and a cheek section.
  • the nose bridge section is provided with a groove for accommodating the user’s nose bridge.
  • the cheek section is used to seal the gap between the mask body and the user's cheek;
  • the support part is a frame structure with a number of arc-shaped beams.
  • a mask matching component which has two main characteristics: first, a fitting part is provided on the support part, which is fully adapted to the use of the mask matching component by users with different face shapes. It makes the user more comfortable after wearing, and can effectively prevent gas from leaking along the bridge of the nose or the gap between the cheek and the mask, causing the glasses to fog or directly inhale external air; second, there are several curved beams designed to pass through when using The crossbeam is inserted into the folds of the inlet mask, the folds are opened at a certain angle and fully separated from the facial skin, so that the effective filtering area of the mask is maximized, the filtering efficiency and service life of the mask are improved, and the breathing resistance is reduced.
  • the composition of the fitting part is further designed in the solution of the present utility model, and the fitting part is composed of a nose bridge segment that fits the nose bridge of the user and a cheek segment that fits the left and right cheeks of the user. Because different users have different face shapes, the fitting portion can be designed with an elastic structure to ensure that the above effects can be achieved when different users wear it.
  • the frame structure includes three beams, the beams are arc-shaped, and are used to form a cavity between the mask body and the user's face.
  • the technical solution further discloses the specific structure of the support part.
  • Three arc-shaped beams are used as the support part, which can be used with most flat masks on the market. During use, pull the mask body up and down to gradually unfold the wrinkles on the mask body.
  • the three beams correspond to three different folds, which can not only fully expand the mask body and increase the effective filtering area; it can also cooperate with the fixation of the flat mask. Wear the mask body and mask matching components firmly and firmly on the face of the user.
  • the supporting portion further includes two connecting pieces, and both ends of the cross beam are respectively fixed on the two connecting pieces.
  • the scheme of the utility model designs the specific structure of the supporting part, and the technical effect of fixing the beam and preventing the deformation and distortion of the supporting part structure is realized through the connecting piece.
  • the fitting portion includes a face fitting surface and a mask supporting surface, the mask supporting surface is located on the side of the facial fitting surface away from the user's face, and the face fitting surface can rebound. Connection; wherein, in the use state, the edge of the mask body squeezes the mask support surface, so that the face fitting surface deforms according to the user's facial contour, and fits the user's face.
  • the face fitting surface and the mask support surface at a certain angle can not only make the mask matching component and the user’s face have better airtightness, but also make the mask There is better airtightness between the matching components and the main body of the mask, which increases the overall use effect of this product.
  • the face fitting surface and the mask support surface have certain elasticity, in the use state, the face fitting surface can have a certain pre-pressure on the user's face, which further increases the sealing effect of the product.
  • the nose bridge segment includes a first face fitting surface and a first mask supporting surface, and the first facial fitting surface is connected with the first mask supporting surface to form a certain included angle;
  • the groove is arranged in the middle of the first face fitting surface, and a notch is opened in the groove, so that the side surface of the groove can expand along the width direction of the bridge of the user's nose.
  • an elastic reinforcing rib is provided between the first face fitting surface and the first mask support surface; in the use state, the upper side of the mask body touches the first mask support surface, The reinforcing ribs are bent and deformed, so that the first face face is fitted with a certain pre-pressure on the face of the user.
  • the technical solution further discloses the specific structure of the nose bridge section.
  • the groove has a certain adjustment ability.
  • the user wears this product, if the width of the user’s nose bridge is greater than the preset groove width of the product groove, the user’s nose bridge squeezes the inner wall of the groove to expand the groove along the width of the user’s nose bridge to fit The bridge of the user's nose.
  • the first facial fitting surface and the first mask supporting surface are connected to a certain angle by elastic reinforcing ribs, so that the first facial fitting surface and the first mask supporting surface can have a rebound margin. , Also has a certain strength.
  • the first face fitting surface can be slightly deformed according to the user's facial contours, so as to ensure the mask body and the user's face to the greatest extent. The airtightness.
  • the side of the cheek segment away from the user's face is provided with a closed side flap for sealing the gap between the two sides of the mask body and the cheek segment.
  • This technical solution further discloses a specific structure of the cheek section.
  • the two cheek segments are respectively located at both ends of the nose bridge segment and extend along the user's cheeks in the lower jaw direction.
  • the cheek segments include a second facial fitting surface and a second mask support surface.
  • the face fitting surface is connected with the second mask supporting surface to form a certain included angle; the side of the second mask supporting surface away from the second face fitting surface has an arc-shaped edge to form the airtight Side wings; wherein, in the use state, both sides of the mask body touch the arc-shaped edges, the second mask support surface is bent and deformed, so that the second face fits and faces the user The face has a certain pre-stress.
  • the mask body usually presents a shape with a wide middle and narrow ends, and the cross section at both ends is arc-shaped.
  • the arc-shaped edges of the supporting surface of the second mask can be adapted to the arcs at both ends of the mask body during use, thereby increasing the airtightness between the cheek section and both sides of the mask body.
  • the fitting part further includes a lower jaw segment, the lower jaw segment corresponds to the nose bridge segment, and the nose bridge segment, the cheek segment and the lower jaw segment are connected in a ring structure.
  • This technical solution further discloses the specific form of the fitting part.
  • the facial fitting surface can ring around the user's mouth and nose, and the fitting part is used in conjunction with the mask body.
  • the face of the user forms an annular closed structure to prevent the airflow from leaking between the face of the user and the fitting part, and further increase the protective effect of the mask.
  • cheek section, the nasal bridge section and the lower jaw section are an integrated structure; or; the cheek section, the nose bridge section, the lower jaw section and the support part are an integrated structure.
  • This technical solution further discloses the specific form of the mask matching component.
  • an integrated structure on the one hand, it can be manufactured by injection or compression molding, reducing production costs and speeding up the production cycle; on the other hand, it can increase the use of mask matching components.
  • the airtightness of the process prevents gas from passing through the gaps of the mask matching component itself, and increases the overall sealing effect of the product.
  • the supporting part and the fitting part are detachably connected by a connecting structure;
  • the nose bridge section is on the side away from the user's face, and is provided with a card slot, and the card slot and the connecting piece cooperate with each other to form The connection structure.
  • a mask comprising the mask body, a fixing belt, and the mask matching component of any one of claims 1-8; wherein, in the use state, the mask body is worn on the face of the user through the fixing belt, and The mask matching component is clamped between the mask main body and the user's face, so that the cavity is formed between the mask main body and the user's face.
  • the technical solution further discloses a mask.
  • the mask body can be fully expanded through the cooperative use of the mask body and the mask matching components, and the actual filtering area during use can be increased. It also serves the purpose of improving the filtering efficiency of the flat mask, reducing the breathing resistance, increasing the adhesion and protection ability, extending the life of the mask, and improving the comfort.
  • the beam can be inserted into the folds of the main body of the entrance cover.
  • the folds are opened at a certain angle and fully separated from the facial skin, maximizing the effective filtering area of the mask, improving the filtering efficiency and service life of the mask, and reducing breathing resistance.
  • the supporting part is provided with a fitting part, which is fully adapted to the use of the mask matching components by users of different face shapes. It not only makes the user more comfortable after wearing it, but also effectively prevents gas from forming along the bridge of the nose or cheeks and the mask. Leakage in the gap may cause the glasses to fog or directly inhale outside air.
  • the face fitting surface and the mask supporting surface at a certain angle can not only make the mask matching component and the user's face have better airtightness, but also make the mask matching component and the mask body have better airtightness. Airtightness increases the overall use effect of this product.
  • the face fitting surface and the mask support surface have certain elasticity, in the use state, the face fitting surface can have a certain pre-pressure on the user's face, which further increases the sealing effect of the product.
  • the air tightness of the mask matching components can be increased during use, preventing gas from passing through the gaps of the mask matching components themselves, and increasing the overall sealing effect of the product.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model
  • Figure 2 is a rear side view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a front view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is a rear side view of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a front view of Figure 4.
  • Figure 7 is a right side view of Figure 4.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting part of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a left side view of Fig. 8.
  • Fitting part 110. Nose bridge section, 111. Groove, 111-a. Notch, 112. First facial fitting surface, 113. First mask support surface, 114. Elastic reinforcement, 120. Cheek section , 121. The second face fitting surface, 122. The second mask support surface, 130. The lower jaw section, 140. The face fitting surface, 150.
  • Support 210. Beam, 220. Connection structure, 221. Connector, 222. Card slot.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • installation should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 it is a mask matching assembly that can be placed between the mask body and the user's face, and includes a fitting part 100 and a supporting part 200.
  • the mask matching component can be used in conjunction with ordinary disposable masks.
  • the surface of the mask body of such disposable masks is usually provided with a number of horizontal folds, and both sides are fixed with elastic or inelastic fixing bands.
  • the fitting part 100 includes a nose bridge section 110 and a cheek section 120.
  • the nose bridge section 110 is provided with a groove 111 for accommodating the nose bridge of the user.
  • the fitting part 100 is used to seal the mask body.
  • the supporting part 200 is a frame structure for supporting the mask body and for forming a cavity between the mask body and the user's face.
  • the support part 200 is a frame structure, and a plurality of arc-shaped beams 210 are arranged on the support part 200.
  • the number of the beams 210 can be specifically designed according to the actual situation.
  • the disposable mask is designed with three beams 210 to achieve the best effect.
  • the fitting part 100 can be regarded as an elastic structure provided on the edge of the supporting part 200, facing the user's face, and matching the contour of the user's face.
  • it includes a nose bridge section 110 and a cheek section 120.
  • the nose bridge section 110 is provided with a groove 111 for accommodating the user's nose bridge.
  • the cheek section 120 is used to seal the gap between the mask body and the user's cheek.
  • the surface of the nose bridge section 110 away from the groove 111 is a curved surface, and the curved surface arc connects the two cheek sections 120.
  • the maximum It matches the user's facial contours and the shape of the mask body under the pulling force to achieve the best sealing performance.
  • the frame structure includes three beams 210.
  • the structure of the beam 210 can be in various forms such as arc, step or curve.
  • the main design concept of the beam 210 is to not only enable the folds of the mask body to be fully expanded, but also to fix the support part 200 and the mask body relatively. effect.
  • the gap between the beams 210 can ensure that the airflow breathed by the user can pass through the mask body normally.
  • the frame structure includes three beams 210, and the beams 210 are arc-shaped.
  • the best fit for this embodiment is the most common ordinary disposable mask on the market.
  • elastic or inelastic fixing bands are fixed on both sides of the mask body, and there are three superimposed on the surface of the mask body. Folds.
  • the user can pull the wrinkles apart along the vertical direction of the wrinkles, and the three wrinkles exactly correspond to the three beams 210 of this embodiment.
  • the mask body By plugging different beams 210 into the different folds of the mask body, under the pulling force of the fixing belt, the mask body can simultaneously receive the force of the beam 210 on the mask body in the vertical and parallel directions of the folds, and the mask body is fully expanded. Increase the actual filtering area of the mask during the user's breathing.
  • the fitting part 100 includes a face fitting surface 140 and a mask supporting surface 150.
  • the mask supporting surface 150 is located on the side of the facial fitting surface 140 away from the user's face and is fitted to the face.
  • the surface 140 can be resiliently connected. Wherein, in the use state, the edge of the mask body is squeezed against the mask support surface 150, so that the face fitting surface 140 has a certain pre-pressure on the user's face.
  • the fitting part 100 can be an elastic double-layer structure, so that the fitting part 100 has a certain fitting adjustment ability to adapt to more different face shapes of users.
  • the nose bridge section 110 includes a first face fitting surface 112 and a first mask supporting surface 113, and the first facial fitting surface 112 and the first mask supporting surface 113 have a certain degree of The included angles are connected by elastic reinforcing ribs 114 between them.
  • the groove 111 is provided in the middle of the first face fitting surface 112, and a notch 111-a is opened in the groove 111, so that the side surface of the groove 111 can expand along the width direction of the nose bridge of the user.
  • the upper side of the mask body touches the first mask support surface 113, and the reinforcing ribs are bent and deformed, so that the first face fitting surface 112 has a certain pre-pressure on the user's face.
  • a notch 111-a is provided in the groove 111, so that the side surface of the groove 111 can expand along the width direction of the nose bridge of the user, which simply and effectively solves the problem of fitting the nose bridge section 110 to the face of the user.
  • the two cheek segments 120 are respectively located at the two ends of the nose bridge segment 110 and extend along the user’s cheeks to the lower jaw.
  • the cheek segments 120 include a second facial fitting surface 121 and a second mask support.
  • the second face fitting surface 121 and the second mask supporting surface 122 have a certain angle.
  • the side of the second mask supporting surface 122 away from the second face fitting surface 121 has an arc-shaped edge.
  • the curved edges can better match the inner surfaces of both sides of the mask body.
  • the second mask supporting surface 122 is made into a closed side flap for sealing the gap between the inner surfaces of both sides of the mask body and the cheek section 120. In the use state, both sides of the mask body touch the arc-shaped edges, and the second mask supporting surface 122 is bent and deformed, so that the second face fitting surface 121 has a certain pre-pressure on the user's face.
  • the fitting portion 100 further includes a lower jaw section 130, which corresponds to the nose bridge section 110, and the nose bridge section 110, the cheek section 120 and the lower jaw section 130 are connected in a ring structure.
  • the cheek section 120, the nose bridge section 110 and the lower jaw section 130 are an integral structure.
  • the cheek section 120, the nose bridge section 110, the lower jaw section 130 and the support part 200 are an integral structure.
  • the integral structure of the cheek section 120, the nose bridge section 110 and the lower jaw section 130 can be realized by injection molding or compression molding.
  • the cheek section 120, the nose bridge section 110, and the chin section 130 can be made of soft materials such as silicone or elastomer to have a better fit with the human face, thereby increasing the wearing experience of the user.
  • the above-mentioned elastic reinforcing rib 114 also adopts injection molding or molding techniques, and is integrally molded with the bonding portion 100 by injection molding.
  • the supporting part 200 and the fitting part 100 can be integrally formed with the same material on the basis of satisfying the strength of the supporting structure and the comfort of the face fitting structure.
  • the supporting part 200 and the attaching part 100 are detachably connected through the connecting structure 220.
  • the frame structure further includes two connecting pieces 221, and the ends of the same side of the cross beam 210 are sequentially fixed on the same connecting piece 221.
  • a side of the nose bridge section 110 away from the user's face is provided with a slot 222, and the slot 222 cooperates with the connecting member 221 to form a connecting structure 220.
  • the connection structure 220 can also be other technical solutions in the prior art, and all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • a mask which includes a mask body, a fixing belt, and the mask matching component of any of the above embodiments. Specifically, in the use state, the mask body is worn on the user's face through a fixing belt, and the mask matching assembly is clamped between the mask body and the user's face, so that a cavity is formed between the mask body and the user's face.
  • the mask can be integrated with the mask matching components, or can be two independent products.
  • the mask body can pre-stress the mask matching component and the mask matching component on the user's face, thereby achieving a better sealing effect. .
  • it can prevent the user from inhaling unfiltered air during use, reducing the protective effect of the mask; on the other hand, it can prevent the user’s exhaled air from reaching upwards through the gap between the nose bridge section 110 and the user’s face. Glasses, causing the glasses to fog.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

A mask fitting assembly and a mask. The mask fitting assembly can be placed between a mask body and the face of a user, and comprises a fit portion (100) and a support portion (200), wherein the fit portion (100) comprises a nose bridge section (110) and cheek sections (120), a recess (111) for accommodating the nose bridge of the user is formed at the nose bridge section (110), and the fit portion (100) is used for sealing a gap between the mask body and the cheeks of the user; the support portion (200) is of a frame structure, is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped cross beams (210), and is used for supporting the mask body to form a cavity between the mask body and the face of the user. By means of the specific structure of the mask fitting assembly, the purposes of improving filtration efficiency, reducing respiratory resistance of a planar mask, improving the sealing and protection capabilities, prolonging the service life of the mask, and improving the comfort are achieved.

Description

一种口罩配合组件及口罩Mask matching component and mask 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及口罩技术领域,具体的说,涉及一种口罩配合组件及口罩。The utility model relates to the technical field of masks, in particular to a mask matching component and a mask.
背景技术Background technique
医用外科口罩、一次性医用口罩等平面口罩使用广泛。因其保有量大、生产周期短和具备颗粒物过滤能力因此在紧急疫情中具有重要意义。Flat masks such as medical surgical masks and disposable medical masks are widely used. Because of its large holding capacity, short production cycle and particle filtering capability, it is of great significance in emergency epidemics.
现有技术中,普通平面口罩存在以下缺陷:平面口罩大部分面积紧贴皮肤,不能有效参与气体交换,尤其是吸气时因压力更紧贴面部,使有效过滤面积只有口鼻处很小面积。这使有效过滤面的气体流速增大、实际阻力增加,过滤效率降低、泄漏率增加,防护性能下降;粉尘吸附集中在较小有效过滤面积降低口罩使用寿命;鼻梁处、脸颊处密合性不够造成泄漏率较高防护能力较低。同时,容易造成眼镜起雾等问题;口罩内层吸湿后紧贴皮肤造成不舒适;呼吸阻力大也影响舒适感;口罩口鼻处因呼吸往复运动摩擦皮肤容易引起瘙痒、皮炎。现有技术中,可重复使用的口罩增强件,通常只具有防止口罩上缘起雾的功能,在其它方面仍存在改进的地方。In the prior art, ordinary flat masks have the following defects: most of the area of the flat mask is close to the skin and cannot effectively participate in gas exchange, especially when the pressure is closer to the face when inhaling, the effective filtering area is only a small area of the nose and mouth. . This increases the gas flow rate of the effective filter surface, the actual resistance increases, the filtration efficiency decreases, the leakage rate increases, and the protection performance decreases; the dust absorption is concentrated on the smaller effective filtration area, which reduces the service life of the mask; the nose bridge and the cheeks are not tight enough The leakage rate is higher and the protection ability is lower. At the same time, it is easy to cause problems such as fogging of the glasses; the inner layer of the mask is uncomfortable after it absorbs moisture; the breathing resistance also affects the comfort; the mouth and nose of the mask can easily cause itching and dermatitis due to the reciprocating movement of breathing on the skin. In the prior art, reusable mask reinforcements usually only have the function of preventing fogging on the upper edge of the mask, and there are still improvements in other aspects.
因此,能否设计一种口罩配合组件及口罩,以提高平面口罩过滤效率、降低阻力,增加密合性和防护能力,延长口罩寿命,改善舒适性,是本专利想要解决的问题。Therefore, whether a mask matching component and a mask can be designed to improve the filtering efficiency of the flat mask, reduce the resistance, increase the adhesion and protection ability, extend the life of the mask, and improve the comfort is the problem that this patent intends to solve.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术存在的以上缺陷,本实用新型的提供一种口罩配合组件及口罩,其中,通过支撑部和贴合部的具体结构实现了提高平面口罩过滤效率、降低呼吸阻力,增加密合性和防护能力,延长口罩寿命,改善舒适性的目的。In view of the above defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a mask matching assembly and a mask, wherein the specific structure of the supporting part and the fitting part realizes the improvement of the filtering efficiency of the flat mask, the reduction of the breathing resistance, and the increase of the adhesion. And the purpose of protection ability, prolong the life of the mask, and improve the comfort.
本实用新型提供的技术方案如下:The technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
一种口罩配合组件,可置于口罩主体和使用者面部之间,包括:贴合部,包括鼻梁段和面颊段,所述鼻梁段上开设有容纳所述使用者鼻梁的凹槽,所述 面颊段用于封堵口罩主体与所述使用者面颊的缝隙;支撑部,为一框架式结构,具有若干弧形的横梁。A mask matching component, which can be placed between the mask body and the user’s face, includes: a fitting part, including a nose bridge section and a cheek section. The nose bridge section is provided with a groove for accommodating the user’s nose bridge. The cheek section is used to seal the gap between the mask body and the user's cheek; the support part is a frame structure with a number of arc-shaped beams.
本实用新型方案中,设计了一种口罩配合组件,主要有两方面的特点:第一、在支撑部上设置有贴合部,充分适应不同脸型的使用者对口罩配合组件的使用,不但能够使使用者佩戴后更加舒适,也能够有效的防止气体在沿鼻梁或者脸颊与口罩的间隙泄露,导致眼镜起雾或直接吸入外部空气;第二、设计有若干弧形横梁,使用时,可以通过将横梁塞入口罩的褶皱中,褶皱打开一定角度并和面部皮肤充分分离,使口罩的有效过滤面积达到最大,提升口罩过滤效率和使用寿命、降低呼吸阻力。经过以上两种结构,即能有效保证使用者舒适的佩戴口罩,也能够增加口罩过滤效率,增加口罩使用寿命。具体地,本实用新型方案中进一步设计了贴合部的组成,该贴合部是由带有与使用者鼻梁相适配的鼻梁段和与使用者左右脸颊相适配的面颊段。由于不同使用者的脸型不同,因此该贴合部可设计为具有弹性的结构,以确保不同使用者的佩戴时均能够到达以上效果。In the proposal of the utility model, a mask matching component is designed, which has two main characteristics: first, a fitting part is provided on the support part, which is fully adapted to the use of the mask matching component by users with different face shapes. It makes the user more comfortable after wearing, and can effectively prevent gas from leaking along the bridge of the nose or the gap between the cheek and the mask, causing the glasses to fog or directly inhale external air; second, there are several curved beams designed to pass through when using The crossbeam is inserted into the folds of the inlet mask, the folds are opened at a certain angle and fully separated from the facial skin, so that the effective filtering area of the mask is maximized, the filtering efficiency and service life of the mask are improved, and the breathing resistance is reduced. Through the above two structures, it can effectively ensure that the user wears the mask comfortably, and can also increase the filtering efficiency of the mask and increase the service life of the mask. Specifically, the composition of the fitting part is further designed in the solution of the present utility model, and the fitting part is composed of a nose bridge segment that fits the nose bridge of the user and a cheek segment that fits the left and right cheeks of the user. Because different users have different face shapes, the fitting portion can be designed with an elastic structure to ensure that the above effects can be achieved when different users wear it.
进一步地,所述框架式结构包括三根所述横梁,所述横梁呈弧形,用于在所述口罩主体和使用者面部之间形成空腔。Further, the frame structure includes three beams, the beams are arc-shaped, and are used to form a cavity between the mask body and the user's face.
本技术方案进一步公开了支撑部的具体结构,通过三根弧形横梁作为支撑部,可以配合市面上大多数平面口罩使用。在使用过程中,将口罩主体上下拉开,使口罩主体上的折皱逐渐展开,三根横梁分别对应三条不同的褶皱,不仅可以将口罩主体充分展开,增加有效过滤面积;还能够配合平面口罩的固定带,将口罩主体和口罩配合组件牢靠稳固的佩戴在使用者面部。The technical solution further discloses the specific structure of the support part. Three arc-shaped beams are used as the support part, which can be used with most flat masks on the market. During use, pull the mask body up and down to gradually unfold the wrinkles on the mask body. The three beams correspond to three different folds, which can not only fully expand the mask body and increase the effective filtering area; it can also cooperate with the fixation of the flat mask. Wear the mask body and mask matching components firmly and firmly on the face of the user.
进一步地,所述支撑部还包括两个连接件,所述横梁两端方分别固定在两个所述连接件上。Further, the supporting portion further includes two connecting pieces, and both ends of the cross beam are respectively fixed on the two connecting pieces.
本实用新型方案设计了支撑部地具体结构,通过连接件,实现了固定横梁,防止支撑部结构变形扭曲的技术效果。The scheme of the utility model designs the specific structure of the supporting part, and the technical effect of fixing the beam and preventing the deformation and distortion of the supporting part structure is realized through the connecting piece.
进一步地,所述贴合部包括面部贴合面和口罩支撑面,所述口罩支撑面位于所述面部贴合面远离所述使用者面部的一侧,与所述面部贴合面可回弹连接; 其中,在使用状态下,所述口罩主体边缘挤压所述口罩支撑面,使所述面部贴合面根据使用者面部轮廓发生变形,与使用者面部贴合。Further, the fitting portion includes a face fitting surface and a mask supporting surface, the mask supporting surface is located on the side of the facial fitting surface away from the user's face, and the face fitting surface can rebound. Connection; wherein, in the use state, the edge of the mask body squeezes the mask support surface, so that the face fitting surface deforms according to the user's facial contour, and fits the user's face.
本技术方案进一步公开了贴合部的具体结构,通过呈一定角度的面部贴合面和口罩支撑面,既可以使口罩配合组件与使用者面部之间有较好的密闭性,也可以使口罩配合组件与口罩主体之间有较好的密闭性,增加本产品的整体使用效果。此外,由于面部贴合面和口罩支撑面具有一定弹性,在使用状态下,可以使面部贴合面对使用者面部具有一定预压力,进一步增加产品的密闭效果。This technical solution further discloses the specific structure of the fitting part. The face fitting surface and the mask support surface at a certain angle can not only make the mask matching component and the user’s face have better airtightness, but also make the mask There is better airtightness between the matching components and the main body of the mask, which increases the overall use effect of this product. In addition, because the face fitting surface and the mask support surface have certain elasticity, in the use state, the face fitting surface can have a certain pre-pressure on the user's face, which further increases the sealing effect of the product.
进一步地,所述鼻梁段包括第一面部贴合面和第一口罩支撑面,所述第一面部贴合面与所述第一口罩支撑面相连接,之间形成一定夹角;所述凹槽设置在所述第一面部贴合面中部,所述凹槽内开设有一缺口,使所述凹槽侧面可沿所述使用者鼻梁的宽度方向扩张。Further, the nose bridge segment includes a first face fitting surface and a first mask supporting surface, and the first facial fitting surface is connected with the first mask supporting surface to form a certain included angle; The groove is arranged in the middle of the first face fitting surface, and a notch is opened in the groove, so that the side surface of the groove can expand along the width direction of the bridge of the user's nose.
进一步地,所述第一面部贴合面与所述第一口罩支撑面之间设置有弹性加强筋;在所述使用状态下,所述口罩主体上边触压所述第一口罩支撑面,所述加强筋弯曲变形,以使所述第一面部贴合面对所述使用者面部具有一定预压力。Further, an elastic reinforcing rib is provided between the first face fitting surface and the first mask support surface; in the use state, the upper side of the mask body touches the first mask support surface, The reinforcing ribs are bent and deformed, so that the first face face is fitted with a certain pre-pressure on the face of the user.
本技术方案进一步公开了鼻梁段的具体结构,一方面,通过在凹槽内开设缺口,使凹槽具有一定的调节能力。在使用者佩戴本产品的过程中,如果使用者的鼻梁宽度大于产品凹槽的预设槽宽,使用者鼻梁挤压凹槽内壁,使凹槽沿使用者鼻梁的宽度方向扩张,以适配使用者鼻梁。另一方面,第一面部贴合面和第一口罩支撑面之间通过弹性加强筋连接撑成一定角度,可以使第一面部贴合面和第一口罩支撑面既具有回弹余量,也具有一定的强度。进而,在使用过程中,口罩主体对第一口罩支撑面施加压力的同时,第一面部贴合面可以根据使用者面部轮廓局部发生细微的变形,从而最大程度的保证口罩主体与使用者面部的密闭性。The technical solution further discloses the specific structure of the nose bridge section. On the one hand, by opening a gap in the groove, the groove has a certain adjustment ability. When the user wears this product, if the width of the user’s nose bridge is greater than the preset groove width of the product groove, the user’s nose bridge squeezes the inner wall of the groove to expand the groove along the width of the user’s nose bridge to fit The bridge of the user's nose. On the other hand, the first facial fitting surface and the first mask supporting surface are connected to a certain angle by elastic reinforcing ribs, so that the first facial fitting surface and the first mask supporting surface can have a rebound margin. , Also has a certain strength. Furthermore, during use, while the mask body exerts pressure on the first mask support surface, the first face fitting surface can be slightly deformed according to the user's facial contours, so as to ensure the mask body and the user's face to the greatest extent. The airtightness.
进一步地,所述面颊段远离使用者面部的一侧具有密闭侧翼,用于封堵所述口罩主体两侧与所述面颊段之间的间隙。Further, the side of the cheek segment away from the user's face is provided with a closed side flap for sealing the gap between the two sides of the mask body and the cheek segment.
本技术方案进一步公开了面颊段的一种具体结构,通过在面颊段上设置密闭侧翼,在与口罩主体配合使用的过程中,口罩主体两端的横向拉力转换为口 罩主体两端内侧对密闭侧翼的压力,进而使密闭侧翼对口罩主体两端内侧存在回弹力,增加了密闭侧翼与口罩主体之间的配合程度。解决了现有技术中,口罩主体两端密闭性不足的问题,进一步增加了本产品配合口罩主体使用时的密闭效果。This technical solution further discloses a specific structure of the cheek section. By setting the airtight side wings on the cheek section, in the process of cooperating with the mask body, the lateral tension at the two ends of the mask body is converted to the inner side of the two ends of the mask body to the airtight side wings. The pressure, in turn, makes the airtight side wings have resilience to the inner sides of the two ends of the mask body, which increases the degree of coordination between the airtight side wings and the mask body. The problem of insufficient airtightness at both ends of the mask body in the prior art is solved, and the airtight effect when the product is used in conjunction with the mask body is further increased.
进一步地,两所述面颊段分别位于所述鼻梁段两端,沿所述使用者面颊向下颚方向延伸,所述面颊段包括第二面部贴合面和第二口罩支撑面,所述第二面部贴合面与所述第二口罩支撑面相连接,之间形成一定夹角;所述第二口罩支撑面远离所述第二面部贴合面的一侧具有弧形边,以形成所述密闭侧翼;其中,在所述使用状态下,所述口罩主体两侧触压所述弧形边,所述第二口罩支撑面弯曲变形,以使所述第二面部贴合面对所述使用者面部具有一定预压力。Further, the two cheek segments are respectively located at both ends of the nose bridge segment and extend along the user's cheeks in the lower jaw direction. The cheek segments include a second facial fitting surface and a second mask support surface. The face fitting surface is connected with the second mask supporting surface to form a certain included angle; the side of the second mask supporting surface away from the second face fitting surface has an arc-shaped edge to form the airtight Side wings; wherein, in the use state, both sides of the mask body touch the arc-shaped edges, the second mask support surface is bent and deformed, so that the second face fits and faces the user The face has a certain pre-stress.
本技术方案进一步公开了面颊段的具体结构,在使用过程中,口罩主体通常呈现为中间宽、两端窄的形态,且两端横截面呈弧形。本方案通过第二口罩支撑面边缘的弧形边,可以在使用过程中与口罩主体两端的弧形相适配,进而增加面颊段与口罩主体两侧的密闭性。This technical solution further discloses the specific structure of the cheek segment. During use, the mask body usually presents a shape with a wide middle and narrow ends, and the cross section at both ends is arc-shaped. In this solution, the arc-shaped edges of the supporting surface of the second mask can be adapted to the arcs at both ends of the mask body during use, thereby increasing the airtightness between the cheek section and both sides of the mask body.
进一步地,所述贴合部还包括下颚段,所述下颚段与所述鼻梁段相对应,所述鼻梁段、所述面颊段和所述下颚段连接为环形结构。Further, the fitting part further includes a lower jaw segment, the lower jaw segment corresponds to the nose bridge segment, and the nose bridge segment, the cheek segment and the lower jaw segment are connected in a ring structure.
本技术方案进一步公开了贴合部的具体形式,通过鼻梁段、面颊段和下颚段连接形成的环形结构,可以使面部贴合面环形围绕使用者嘴鼻部,贴合部配合口罩主体在使用者面部形成环形密闭结构,防止气流在使用者面部与贴合部之间泄露,进一步增加口罩的防护效果。This technical solution further discloses the specific form of the fitting part. Through the annular structure formed by the connection of the nose bridge section, the cheek section and the lower jaw section, the facial fitting surface can ring around the user's mouth and nose, and the fitting part is used in conjunction with the mask body. The face of the user forms an annular closed structure to prevent the airflow from leaking between the face of the user and the fitting part, and further increase the protective effect of the mask.
进一步地,所述面颊段、所述鼻梁段与所述下颚段为一体式结构;或;所述面颊段、所述鼻梁段、所述下颚段与所述支撑部为一体式结构。Further, the cheek section, the nasal bridge section and the lower jaw section are an integrated structure; or; the cheek section, the nose bridge section, the lower jaw section and the support part are an integrated structure.
本技术方案进一步公开了该口罩配合组件的具体形式,通过设计一体式结构,一方面,可以通过注塑或模压成型制造,降低生产成本,加快生产周期;另一方面,可以增加口罩配合组件在使用过程中的气密性,防止气体在口罩配合组件自身的缝隙中通过,增加产品整体的密闭效果。This technical solution further discloses the specific form of the mask matching component. By designing an integrated structure, on the one hand, it can be manufactured by injection or compression molding, reducing production costs and speeding up the production cycle; on the other hand, it can increase the use of mask matching components. The airtightness of the process prevents gas from passing through the gaps of the mask matching component itself, and increases the overall sealing effect of the product.
所述支撑部与所述贴合部之间通过连接结构可拆卸连接;所述鼻梁段远离使用者面部的一侧,设置有卡槽,所述卡槽与所述连接件相互配合,以形成所 述连接结构。The supporting part and the fitting part are detachably connected by a connecting structure; the nose bridge section is on the side away from the user's face, and is provided with a card slot, and the card slot and the connecting piece cooperate with each other to form The connection structure.
一种口罩,包括所述口罩主体、固定带以及权利要求1-8任一所述口罩配合组件;其中,在使用状态下,所述口罩主体通过所述固定带佩戴在使用者面部,所述口罩配合组件夹持在所述口罩主体与使用者面部之间,使所述口罩主体与使用者面部之间形成所述空腔。A mask, comprising the mask body, a fixing belt, and the mask matching component of any one of claims 1-8; wherein, in the use state, the mask body is worn on the face of the user through the fixing belt, and The mask matching component is clamped between the mask main body and the user's face, so that the cavity is formed between the mask main body and the user's face.
本技术方案进一步公开了一种口罩,通过口罩主体与口罩配合组件的配合使用,可以使口罩主体充分展开,增加使用过程中的实际过滤面积。同样起到了提高平面口罩过滤效率、降低呼吸阻力,增加密合性和防护能力,延长口罩寿命,改善舒适性的目的。The technical solution further discloses a mask. The mask body can be fully expanded through the cooperative use of the mask body and the mask matching components, and the actual filtering area during use can be increased. It also serves the purpose of improving the filtering efficiency of the flat mask, reducing the breathing resistance, increasing the adhesion and protection ability, extending the life of the mask, and improving the comfort.
本实用新型的技术效果在于:The technical effects of the utility model are:
1、通过支撑部的横梁结构,可以将横梁塞入口罩主体的褶皱中,褶皱打开一定角度且与面部皮肤充分分离,使口罩的有效过滤面积达到最大,提升口罩过滤效率和使用寿命、降低呼吸阻力。1. Through the beam structure of the support part, the beam can be inserted into the folds of the main body of the entrance cover. The folds are opened at a certain angle and fully separated from the facial skin, maximizing the effective filtering area of the mask, improving the filtering efficiency and service life of the mask, and reducing breathing resistance.
2、在支撑部上设置有贴合部,充分适应不同脸型的使用者对口罩配合组件的使用,不但能够使使用者佩戴后更加舒适,也能够有效的防止气体在沿鼻梁或者脸颊与口罩的间隙泄露,导致眼镜起雾或直接吸入外部空气。2. The supporting part is provided with a fitting part, which is fully adapted to the use of the mask matching components by users of different face shapes. It not only makes the user more comfortable after wearing it, but also effectively prevents gas from forming along the bridge of the nose or cheeks and the mask. Leakage in the gap may cause the glasses to fog or directly inhale outside air.
3、通过呈一定角度的面部贴合面和口罩支撑面,既可以使口罩配合组件与使用者面部之间有较好的密闭性,也可以使口罩配合组件与口罩主体之间有较好的密闭性,增加本产品的整体使用效果。此外,由于面部贴合面和口罩支撑面具有一定弹性,在使用状态下,可以使面部贴合面对使用者面部具有一定预压力,进一步增加产品的密闭效果。3. The face fitting surface and the mask supporting surface at a certain angle can not only make the mask matching component and the user's face have better airtightness, but also make the mask matching component and the mask body have better airtightness. Airtightness increases the overall use effect of this product. In addition, because the face fitting surface and the mask support surface have certain elasticity, in the use state, the face fitting surface can have a certain pre-pressure on the user's face, which further increases the sealing effect of the product.
4、通过设计一体式结构,可以增加口罩配合组件在使用过程中的气密性,防止气体在口罩配合组件自身的缝隙中通过,增加产品整体的密闭效果。4. By designing an integrated structure, the air tightness of the mask matching components can be increased during use, preventing gas from passing through the gaps of the mask matching components themselves, and increasing the overall sealing effect of the product.
附图说明Description of the drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细说明:The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the drawings and specific implementations:
图1是本实用新型一种实施例的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
图2是图1的后侧视图;Figure 2 is a rear side view of Figure 1;
图3是图1的主视图;Figure 3 is a front view of Figure 1;
图4是本实用新型一种实施例贴合部的结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bonding part of an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是图4的后侧视图;Figure 5 is a rear side view of Figure 4;
图6是图4的主视图;Figure 6 is a front view of Figure 4;
图7是图4的右侧视图;Figure 7 is a right side view of Figure 4;
图8是本实用新型一种实施例支撑部的结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting part of an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是图8的左侧视图。Fig. 9 is a left side view of Fig. 8.
附图标号说明:Attached icon number description:
100.贴合部,110.鼻梁段,111.凹槽,111-a.缺口,112.第一面部贴合面,113.第一口罩支撑面,114.弹性加强筋,120.面颊段,121.第二面部贴合面,122.第二口罩支撑面,130.下颚段,140.面部贴合面,150.口罩支撑面;100. Fitting part, 110. Nose bridge section, 111. Groove, 111-a. Notch, 112. First facial fitting surface, 113. First mask support surface, 114. Elastic reinforcement, 120. Cheek section , 121. The second face fitting surface, 122. The second mask support surface, 130. The lower jaw section, 140. The face fitting surface, 150. The mask support surface;
200.支撑部,210.横梁,220.连接结构,221.连接件,222.卡槽。200. Support, 210. Beam, 220. Connection structure, 221. Connector, 222. Card slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对照附图说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图,并获得其他的实施方式。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings, and Get other implementations.
为使图面简洁,各图中只示意性地表示出了与实用新型相关的部分,它们并不代表其作为产品的实际结构。另外,以使图面简洁便于理解,在有些图中具有相同结构或功能的部件,仅示意性地绘示了其中的一个,或仅标出了其中的一个。在本文中,“一个”不仅表示“仅此一个”,也可以表示“多于一个”的情形。In order to make the drawings concise, the drawings only schematically show the parts related to the utility model, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to make the drawings concise and easy to understand, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "a" not only means "only this one", but can also mean "more than one".
还应当进一步理解,在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。It should be further understood that the term "and/or" used in the specification and appended claims of this application refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations .
在本文中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接, 或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this article, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present utility model can be understood under specific circumstances.
另外,在本申请的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对照附图说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图,并获得其他的实施方式。作为一个具体实施例,如图1至图3所示,为一种口罩配合组件,可置于口罩主体和使用者面部之间,包括贴合部100和支撑部200。需要说明的是,该口罩配合组件可以和普通一次性口罩配合使用,这种一次性口罩的口罩主体表面通常设有若干横向褶皱,且两侧固定有弹性或非弹性固定带。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings, and Get other implementations. As a specific embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, it is a mask matching assembly that can be placed between the mask body and the user's face, and includes a fitting part 100 and a supporting part 200. It should be noted that the mask matching component can be used in conjunction with ordinary disposable masks. The surface of the mask body of such disposable masks is usually provided with a number of horizontal folds, and both sides are fixed with elastic or inelastic fixing bands.
具体地,如图1至图3所示,贴合部100包括鼻梁段110和面颊段120,鼻梁段110上开设有容纳使用者鼻梁的凹槽111,贴合部100用于封堵口罩主体与使用者面颊的缝隙。进一步地,支撑部200为一框架式结构,用于支撑口罩主体,用于在口罩主体和使用者面部之间形成空腔。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the fitting part 100 includes a nose bridge section 110 and a cheek section 120. The nose bridge section 110 is provided with a groove 111 for accommodating the nose bridge of the user. The fitting part 100 is used to seal the mask body. The gap with the user's cheek. Further, the supporting part 200 is a frame structure for supporting the mask body and for forming a cavity between the mask body and the user's face.
如图1所示,支撑部200为框架式结构,且支撑部200上排布有多根弧形的横梁210,横梁210的数量可以根据实际情况具体设计,本实施例针对有三条褶皱的普通一次性口罩设计了三条横梁210,以达到最优的效果。As shown in FIG. 1, the support part 200 is a frame structure, and a plurality of arc-shaped beams 210 are arranged on the support part 200. The number of the beams 210 can be specifically designed according to the actual situation. The disposable mask is designed with three beams 210 to achieve the best effect.
如图3和图4所示,贴合部100可以视为设置在支撑部200的边缘的弹性结构,朝向所述使用者面部,与所述使用者面部轮廓相匹配。具体地,如图1所示,包括鼻梁段110和面颊段120,鼻梁段110上开设有容纳使用者鼻梁的凹槽111,面颊段120用于封堵口罩主体与使用者面颊的缝隙。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the fitting part 100 can be regarded as an elastic structure provided on the edge of the supporting part 200, facing the user's face, and matching the contour of the user's face. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, it includes a nose bridge section 110 and a cheek section 120. The nose bridge section 110 is provided with a groove 111 for accommodating the user's nose bridge. The cheek section 120 is used to seal the gap between the mask body and the user's cheek.
优选地,如图3所示,鼻梁段110远离所述凹槽111的面为弧面,该弧面弧线连接两面颊段120,在贴合部100与口罩主体配合地过程中,可以最大程度地配合使用者面部轮廓以及口罩主体在拉力作用下地形状,以达到最优地密封性能。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3, the surface of the nose bridge section 110 away from the groove 111 is a curved surface, and the curved surface arc connects the two cheek sections 120. During the mating process of the fitting part 100 with the mask body, the maximum It matches the user's facial contours and the shape of the mask body under the pulling force to achieve the best sealing performance.
进一步优选地,如图8和图9所示,框架式结构包括三根横梁210。横梁210的结构可以为弧形、台阶形或者曲线形等多种形式,横梁210的主要设计构思在于既能够使口罩主体的褶皱能够充分展开,也能够起到支撑部200与口罩主体的相对固定作用。此外,横梁210之间的间隙可以保证使用者呼吸的气流可正常通过口罩主体。Further preferably, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the frame structure includes three beams 210. The structure of the beam 210 can be in various forms such as arc, step or curve. The main design concept of the beam 210 is to not only enable the folds of the mask body to be fully expanded, but also to fix the support part 200 and the mask body relatively. effect. In addition, the gap between the beams 210 can ensure that the airflow breathed by the user can pass through the mask body normally.
进一步地,框架式结构包括三根横梁210,横梁210呈弧形。该实施例的最佳适配对象是市面上最常见的普通一次性口罩,这种口罩在未使用状态下,口罩主体两侧固定有弹性或非弹性的固定带,口罩主体表面存在三条叠合的褶皱。在使用状态下,使用者可沿褶皱的垂直方向将褶皱拉开,而三条褶皱正好对应本实施例的三根横梁210。通过将不同横梁210分别塞入口罩主体的不同褶皱中,在固定带的拉力作用下,口罩主体同时能够受到横梁210对口罩主体沿褶皱垂直方向和平行方向的作用力,将口罩主体充分展开,增加使用者呼吸过程中口罩的实际过滤面积。Further, the frame structure includes three beams 210, and the beams 210 are arc-shaped. The best fit for this embodiment is the most common ordinary disposable mask on the market. When this mask is not in use, elastic or inelastic fixing bands are fixed on both sides of the mask body, and there are three superimposed on the surface of the mask body. Folds. In the use state, the user can pull the wrinkles apart along the vertical direction of the wrinkles, and the three wrinkles exactly correspond to the three beams 210 of this embodiment. By plugging different beams 210 into the different folds of the mask body, under the pulling force of the fixing belt, the mask body can simultaneously receive the force of the beam 210 on the mask body in the vertical and parallel directions of the folds, and the mask body is fully expanded. Increase the actual filtering area of the mask during the user's breathing.
进一步优选地,如图4至7所示,贴合部100包括面部贴合面140和口罩支撑面150,口罩支撑面150位于面部贴合面140远离使用者面部的一侧,与面部贴合面140可回弹连接。其中,在使用状态下,口罩主体边缘通过挤压口罩支撑面150,使面部贴合面140对使用者面部具有一定预压力。换言之,贴合部100可以为弹性双层结构,使贴合部100具有一定的贴合调节能力,以适配更多不同的使用者脸型。Further preferably, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, the fitting part 100 includes a face fitting surface 140 and a mask supporting surface 150. The mask supporting surface 150 is located on the side of the facial fitting surface 140 away from the user's face and is fitted to the face. The surface 140 can be resiliently connected. Wherein, in the use state, the edge of the mask body is squeezed against the mask support surface 150, so that the face fitting surface 140 has a certain pre-pressure on the user's face. In other words, the fitting part 100 can be an elastic double-layer structure, so that the fitting part 100 has a certain fitting adjustment ability to adapt to more different face shapes of users.
进一步优选地,如图4和图5所示,鼻梁段110包括第一面部贴合面112和第一口罩支撑面113,第一面部贴合面112与第一口罩支撑面113具有一定夹角,之间通过弹性加强筋114连接。如图6所示,凹槽111设置在第一面部贴合面112中部,凹槽111内开设有一缺口111-a,使凹槽111侧面可沿使用者鼻梁的宽度方向扩张。在使用状态下,口罩主体上边触压第一口罩支撑面113,加强筋弯曲变形,以使第一面部贴合面112对使用者面部具有一定预压力。Further preferably, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the nose bridge section 110 includes a first face fitting surface 112 and a first mask supporting surface 113, and the first facial fitting surface 112 and the first mask supporting surface 113 have a certain degree of The included angles are connected by elastic reinforcing ribs 114 between them. As shown in FIG. 6, the groove 111 is provided in the middle of the first face fitting surface 112, and a notch 111-a is opened in the groove 111, so that the side surface of the groove 111 can expand along the width direction of the nose bridge of the user. In the use state, the upper side of the mask body touches the first mask support surface 113, and the reinforcing ribs are bent and deformed, so that the first face fitting surface 112 has a certain pre-pressure on the user's face.
需要说明的是,在实际应用中,凹槽111需要与使用者的鼻梁处相配合,而对于人体面部的差异性,鼻梁往往最明显的区别器官之一。因此,凹槽111对不同使用者鼻梁的适配程度,直接影响本产品的用户体验。而本实施例通过 在凹槽111内开设有一缺口111-a,使凹槽111侧面可沿使用者鼻梁的宽度方向扩张,简单有效的解决了鼻梁段110与使用者面部的适配问题。It should be noted that in practical applications, the groove 111 needs to be matched with the bridge of the nose of the user, and for the differences of the human face, the bridge of the nose is often one of the most obvious different organs. Therefore, the degree of adaptation of the groove 111 to the nose bridge of different users directly affects the user experience of the product. In this embodiment, a notch 111-a is provided in the groove 111, so that the side surface of the groove 111 can expand along the width direction of the nose bridge of the user, which simply and effectively solves the problem of fitting the nose bridge section 110 to the face of the user.
进一步优选地,如图5和图6所示,两面颊段120分别位于鼻梁段110两端,沿使用者面颊向下颚方向延伸,面颊段120包括第二面部贴合面121和第二口罩支撑面122,第二面部贴合面121与第二口罩支撑面122具有一定夹角。如图7所示,第二口罩支撑面122远离第二面部贴合面121的一侧具有弧形边。在使用过程中,该弧形边可以更好的与口罩主体两侧内表面配合。进而使第二口罩支撑面122成为密闭侧翼,用于封堵口罩主体两侧内表面与面颊段120之间的间隙。在使用状态下,口罩主体两侧触压弧形边,第二口罩支撑面122弯曲变形,以使第二面部贴合面121对使用者面部具有一定预压力。Further preferably, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the two cheek segments 120 are respectively located at the two ends of the nose bridge segment 110 and extend along the user’s cheeks to the lower jaw. The cheek segments 120 include a second facial fitting surface 121 and a second mask support. The second face fitting surface 121 and the second mask supporting surface 122 have a certain angle. As shown in FIG. 7, the side of the second mask supporting surface 122 away from the second face fitting surface 121 has an arc-shaped edge. During use, the curved edges can better match the inner surfaces of both sides of the mask body. In turn, the second mask supporting surface 122 is made into a closed side flap for sealing the gap between the inner surfaces of both sides of the mask body and the cheek section 120. In the use state, both sides of the mask body touch the arc-shaped edges, and the second mask supporting surface 122 is bent and deformed, so that the second face fitting surface 121 has a certain pre-pressure on the user's face.
进一步地,如图1-7所示,贴合部100还包括下颚段130,下颚段130与鼻梁段110相对应,鼻梁段110、面颊段120和下颚段130连接为环形结构。具体地,面颊段120、鼻梁段110与下颚段130为一体式结构。或面颊段120、鼻梁段110、下颚段130与支撑部200为一体式结构。在实际应用中,面颊段120、鼻梁段110和下颚段130的一体式结构可以通过注塑或模压成型实现。此外,面颊段120、鼻梁段110和下颚段130可以采用硅胶或弹性体等柔软材质,以和人体面部具有更好的贴合度,进而增加使用者的佩戴体验。而上述弹性加强筋114作为鼻梁段110的一部分也采用注塑或模压等工艺,与贴合部100通过一体式注塑成型。此外,支撑部200与贴合部100在满足支撑结构强度和面部贴合结构舒适度的基础上可采用同一材质一体成型。Further, as shown in FIGS. 1-7, the fitting portion 100 further includes a lower jaw section 130, which corresponds to the nose bridge section 110, and the nose bridge section 110, the cheek section 120 and the lower jaw section 130 are connected in a ring structure. Specifically, the cheek section 120, the nose bridge section 110 and the lower jaw section 130 are an integral structure. Or the cheek section 120, the nose bridge section 110, the lower jaw section 130 and the support part 200 are an integral structure. In practical applications, the integral structure of the cheek section 120, the nose bridge section 110 and the lower jaw section 130 can be realized by injection molding or compression molding. In addition, the cheek section 120, the nose bridge section 110, and the chin section 130 can be made of soft materials such as silicone or elastomer to have a better fit with the human face, thereby increasing the wearing experience of the user. As a part of the nose bridge section 110, the above-mentioned elastic reinforcing rib 114 also adopts injection molding or molding techniques, and is integrally molded with the bonding portion 100 by injection molding. In addition, the supporting part 200 and the fitting part 100 can be integrally formed with the same material on the basis of satisfying the strength of the supporting structure and the comfort of the face fitting structure.
进一步优选地,如图2所示,支撑部200与贴合部100之间通过连接结构220可拆卸连接。框架式结构还包括两连接件221,横梁210同侧端头依次固定在同一连接件221上。如图5所示,鼻梁段110远离使用者面部的一侧,设置有卡槽222,卡槽222与连接件221相互配合,以形成连接结构220。此外,连接结构220还可以为现有技术中其它技术方案,均属于本实用新型的保护范围。Further preferably, as shown in FIG. 2, the supporting part 200 and the attaching part 100 are detachably connected through the connecting structure 220. The frame structure further includes two connecting pieces 221, and the ends of the same side of the cross beam 210 are sequentially fixed on the same connecting piece 221. As shown in FIG. 5, a side of the nose bridge section 110 away from the user's face is provided with a slot 222, and the slot 222 cooperates with the connecting member 221 to form a connecting structure 220. In addition, the connection structure 220 can also be other technical solutions in the prior art, and all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本实用新型的另一实施例公开了一种口罩,该口罩包括口罩主体、固定带以及上述任一实施例的口罩配合组件。具体地,在使用状态下,口罩主体通过 固定带佩戴在使用者面部,口罩配合组件夹持在口罩主体与使用者面部之间,使口罩主体与使用者面部之间形成空腔。Another embodiment of the present invention discloses a mask, which includes a mask body, a fixing belt, and the mask matching component of any of the above embodiments. Specifically, in the use state, the mask body is worn on the user's face through a fixing belt, and the mask matching assembly is clamped between the mask body and the user's face, so that a cavity is formed between the mask body and the user's face.
在实际应用中,口罩既可以与口罩配合组件为一体式结构,也可以为两个独立的产品。此外,无论口罩的固定带是否具有弹性,均可以通过贴合部100自身的弹性,使口罩主体对口罩配合组件,以及口罩配合组件对使用者面部存在预压力,进而能够获得更好的密闭效果。一方面,可以避免使用者在使用过程中,吸入未过滤的空气,降低口罩的防护效果;另一方面,可以避免使用者呼出的气流通过鼻梁段110与使用者面部之间的缝隙向上接触到眼镜,导致眼镜起雾。In practical applications, the mask can be integrated with the mask matching components, or can be two independent products. In addition, regardless of whether the fixing band of the mask is elastic or not, through the elasticity of the fitting part 100 itself, the mask body can pre-stress the mask matching component and the mask matching component on the user's face, thereby achieving a better sealing effect. . On the one hand, it can prevent the user from inhaling unfiltered air during use, reducing the protective effect of the mask; on the other hand, it can prevent the user’s exhaled air from reaching upwards through the gap between the nose bridge section 110 and the user’s face. Glasses, causing the glasses to fog.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made. These improvements and Retouching should also be regarded as the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种口罩配合组件,可置于口罩主体和使用者面部之间,其特征在于,包括:A mask matching component that can be placed between the mask body and the user's face, and is characterized in that it includes:
    贴合部,包括鼻梁段和面颊段,所述鼻梁段上开设有容纳所述使用者鼻梁的凹槽,所述面颊段用于封堵口罩主体与所述使用者面颊的缝隙;The fitting part includes a nose bridge section and a cheek section, the nose bridge section is provided with a groove for accommodating the user's nose bridge, and the cheek section is used to seal the gap between the mask body and the user's cheek;
    支撑部,为一框架式结构,具有若干弧形的横梁。The supporting part is a frame structure with several arc-shaped beams.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种口罩配合组件,其特征在于,The mask matching component according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述框架式结构包括三根所述横梁,所述横梁呈弧形,用于在所述口罩主体和使用者面部之间形成空腔。The frame structure includes three beams, the beams are arc-shaped, and are used to form a cavity between the mask body and the user's face.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种口罩配合组件,其特征在于,The mask matching component according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述支撑部还包括两个连接件,所述横梁两端方分别固定在两个所述连接件上。The supporting part further includes two connecting pieces, and the two ends of the cross beam are respectively fixed on the two connecting pieces.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种口罩配合组件,其特征在于,The mask matching component according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述贴合部包括面部贴合面和口罩支撑面,所述口罩支撑面位于所述面部贴合面远离所述使用者面部的一侧,与所述面部贴合面可回弹连接;其中,The fitting portion includes a face fitting surface and a mask supporting surface, the mask supporting surface is located on the side of the facial fitting surface away from the user's face, and is resiliently connected to the facial fitting surface; wherein ,
    在使用状态下,所述口罩主体边缘挤压所述口罩支撑面,使所述面部贴合面根据使用者面部轮廓发生变形,与使用者面部贴合。In the use state, the edge of the mask body squeezes the mask support surface, so that the face fitting surface deforms according to the user's facial contour and fits the user's face.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种口罩配合组件,其特征在于,A mask matching component according to claim 4, wherein:
    所述鼻梁段包括第一面部贴合面和第一口罩支撑面,所述第一面部贴合面与所述第一口罩支撑面相连接,之间形成一定夹角;The nose bridge segment includes a first face fitting surface and a first mask supporting surface, and the first facial fitting surface is connected to the first mask supporting surface, and a certain included angle is formed therebetween;
    所述凹槽设置在所述第一面部贴合面中部,所述凹槽内开设有一缺口,使所述凹槽侧面可沿所述使用者鼻梁的宽度方向扩张。The groove is arranged in the middle of the first face fitting surface, and a notch is opened in the groove, so that the side surface of the groove can be expanded along the width direction of the bridge of the user's nose.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种口罩配合组件,其特征在于,A mask matching component according to claim 5, wherein:
    所述第一面部贴合面与所述第一口罩支撑面之间设置有弹性加强筋;Elastic reinforcing ribs are arranged between the first face fitting surface and the first mask supporting surface;
    在所述使用状态下,所述口罩主体上边触压所述第一口罩支撑面,所述加强筋弯曲变形,以使所述第一面部贴合面对所述使用者面部具有一定预压力。In the use state, the upper side of the mask body touches the first mask support surface, and the reinforcing ribs are bent and deformed, so that the first face fits against the user's face with a certain pre-pressure .
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的一种口罩配合组件,其特征在于,A mask matching component according to claim 4, wherein:
    所述面颊段远离使用者面部的一侧具有密闭侧翼,用于封堵所述口罩主体两侧与所述面颊段之间的间隙。The side of the cheek segment away from the user's face is provided with a closed side flap for sealing the gap between the two sides of the mask body and the cheek segment.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种口罩配合组件,其特征在于,The mask matching assembly according to claim 7, wherein:
    两所述面颊段分别位于所述鼻梁段两端,沿所述使用者面颊向下颚方向延伸,所述面颊段包括第二面部贴合面和第二口罩支撑面,所述第二面部贴合面与所述第二口罩支撑面相连接,之间形成一定夹角;The two cheek segments are respectively located at both ends of the nose bridge segment and extend along the user's cheeks in the lower jaw direction. The cheek segments include a second face fitting surface and a second mask supporting surface, and the second face fitting The surface is connected with the second mask supporting surface, and a certain included angle is formed therebetween;
    所述第二口罩支撑面远离所述第二面部贴合面的一侧具有弧形边,以形成所述密闭侧翼;其中,The side of the second mask supporting surface away from the second face fitting surface has an arc-shaped edge to form the airtight side wings; wherein,
    在所述使用状态下,所述口罩主体两侧触压所述弧形边,所述第二口罩支撑面弯曲变形,以使所述第二面部贴合面对所述使用者面部具有一定预压力。In the use state, both sides of the mask body touch the arc-shaped edges, and the second mask support surface is bent and deformed, so that the second face fits against the user's face with a certain pre-determination. pressure.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种口罩配合组件,其特征在于,The mask matching component according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述贴合部还包括下颚段,所述下颚段与所述鼻梁段相对应,所述鼻梁段、所述面颊段和所述下颚段连接为环形结构。The fitting part further includes a lower jaw segment, the lower jaw segment corresponds to the nose bridge segment, and the nose bridge segment, the cheek segment and the lower jaw segment are connected in a ring structure.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种口罩配合组件,其特征在于,The mask matching assembly according to claim 9, wherein:
    所述面颊段、所述鼻梁段与所述下颚段为一体式结构;The cheek segment, the nose bridge segment and the lower jaw segment are an integral structure;
    或;or;
    所述面颊段、所述鼻梁段、所述下颚段与所述支撑部为一体式结构。The cheek section, the nose bridge section, the lower jaw section and the support part are an integral structure.
  11. 根据权利要求3所述的一种口罩配合组件,其特征在于,The mask matching component according to claim 3, wherein:
    所述支撑部与所述贴合部之间通过连接结构可拆卸连接;The supporting part and the fitting part are detachably connected by a connecting structure;
    所述鼻梁段远离使用者面部的一侧,设置有卡槽,所述卡槽与所述连接件相互配合,以形成所述连接结构。On the side of the nose bridge section away from the user's face, a card slot is provided, and the card slot and the connecting piece cooperate with each other to form the connecting structure.
  12. 一种口罩,其特征在于,包括所述口罩主体、固定带以及权利要求1-11任一所述口罩配合组件;其中,A mask, characterized by comprising the mask body, a fixing belt, and the mask matching component according to any one of claims 1-11; wherein,
    在使用状态下,所述口罩主体通过所述固定带佩戴在使用者面部,所述口罩配合组件夹持在所述口罩主体与使用者面部之间,使所述口罩主体与使用者面部之间形成所述空腔。In the use state, the mask body is worn on the face of the user through the fixing belt, and the mask matching assembly is clamped between the mask body and the user’s face so that the mask body and the user’s face The cavity is formed.
PCT/CN2021/077443 2020-05-08 2021-02-23 Mask fitting assembly and mask WO2021223494A1 (en)

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