WO2021219097A1 - Roller brush clamping device and roller brush - Google Patents

Roller brush clamping device and roller brush Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021219097A1
WO2021219097A1 PCT/CN2021/091127 CN2021091127W WO2021219097A1 WO 2021219097 A1 WO2021219097 A1 WO 2021219097A1 CN 2021091127 W CN2021091127 W CN 2021091127W WO 2021219097 A1 WO2021219097 A1 WO 2021219097A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
section
clamping
cylinder
locking
arm
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/091127
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘雨松
徐康
胜间隆
Original Assignee
杭州泰歌工具有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 杭州泰歌工具有限公司 filed Critical 杭州泰歌工具有限公司
Publication of WO2021219097A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021219097A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B7/00Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body
    • A46B7/06Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body movably during use, i.e. the normal brushing action causing movement
    • A46B7/10Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body movably during use, i.e. the normal brushing action causing movement as a rotating cylinder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C17/00Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
    • B05C17/02Rollers ; Hand tools comprising coating rollers or coating endless belts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/06Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
    • E04F21/08Mechanical implements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/20Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
    • E04F21/24Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of masses made in situ, e.g. smoothing tools

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of clamping tools, in particular to a roller brush clamping device and a roller brush.
  • the painting generally uses roller brushes.
  • the existing roller brushes are generally formed by bending a steel shaft.
  • the brush head is inserted on the steel shaft and placed on the steel shaft.
  • the end of the brush head is locked with a nut to prevent the brush head from falling off.
  • the nut needs to be disassembled and assembled.
  • the cumbersome operation leads to inconvenient disassembly and assembly of the brush head, and it is difficult to ensure the centering of the brush head after installation. , Causing the roller brush to easily shift when used.
  • the brush head of the existing roller brush is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, and it is difficult to ensure the centering degree of the brush head installation.
  • the present disclosure aims to provide a roller brush clamping device and a roller brush, for example, a technology that can solve the inconvenience in disassembly and assembly of the brush head of the roller brush, and the installation of the brush head is difficult to ensure the centrality of the technology problem.
  • the embodiment provides a roller brush clamping device, which includes a bracket, a first clamping assembly and a second clamping assembly.
  • a first clamping arm connected to the first end of the active adjustment barrel, and the second end of the active adjustment barrel is screwed into the base barrel;
  • the second clamping assembly includes a driven adjusting arm and a second clamping arm fixedly connected to the first end of the driven adjusting arm, and the second end of the driven adjusting arm is slidably clamped along its axial direction On the base barrel and threadedly connected to the active adjustment barrel; the screw directions on the base barrel, the active adjustment barrel and the driven adjustment arm are all the same, and the threads on the driven adjustment arm
  • the pitch is twice the pitch of the thread on the base cylinder.
  • the cylinder section corresponding to the base cylinder and the active adjustment cylinder is an active section, and the active section is equipped with a first locking member, and the first locking member is used to lock the Actively adjust the position of the barrel screwed into the base barrel.
  • the first locking member includes a locking cylinder, the inner wall of the locking cylinder is provided with a locking groove, and the locking groove extends along the circumferential direction of the locking cylinder, and The depth of the groove gradually increases; the outer wall of the active section is provided with a locking boss, the locking boss is provided with a guiding slope, and the inclination direction of the guiding slope is the same as the inclination direction of the groove bottom of the locking groove Consistent
  • the locking cylinder is sleeved on the active section, the locking boss corresponds to the locking groove, and during the rotation of the locking cylinder, the locking boss is received in a natural state.
  • the deep groove section of the locking groove or the locking boss abuts the active adjusting cylinder inwardly under the squeeze of the groove bottom of the shallow groove section of the locking groove.
  • the outer wall of the active adjustment cylinder is provided with a card slot, the card slot corresponds to the locking boss, and the locking boss receives the shallow groove of the corresponding locking groove.
  • the card groove can be inserted inward.
  • the multiple locking grooves are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the locking cylinder, and the groove depths of the multiple locking grooves change directions Consistent; there are multiple locking bosses, a one-to-one correspondence between the locking bosses and the locking grooves, and the locking bosses include a first locking boss and a first Two locking bosses, the height of the first locking boss is greater than the height of the second locking boss; the slot corresponds to the first locking boss.
  • a limit platform is provided on one side of the locking boss, and the other side of the locking boss is threadedly connected to the limit cylinder.
  • the limiting platform extends along the circumferential direction of the base cylinder, and the limiting platform is provided with a limiting notch, and the end of the locking cylinder protrudes outward from the limiting head,
  • the limit head extends into the limit gap, and along the circumferential direction of the base cylinder, one end of the limit gap corresponds to the locking position of the locking cylinder, and the other end of the limit gap Corresponding to the unlocking position of the locking cylinder.
  • the outer wall of the base cylinder is provided with a lock mark and an unlock mark, the lock mark corresponds to one end of the limit notch indicating that it is locked, and the unlock mark corresponds to the limit notch indicating The unlocked end corresponds to it.
  • the active adjustment cylinder is provided with an installation limit mark.
  • a reinforcing rib is provided at the connection between the active adjustment barrel and the first clamping arm
  • a reinforcing rib is provided at the connection between the driven adjusting arm and the second clamping arm.
  • the first locking member includes a first threaded barrel, and the outer end of the first threaded barrel is provided with a first pressing barrel turned inward along its circumference;
  • the axial direction includes an active thread section and an active guide section in sequence from the inside to the outside, and the outer wall of the active guide section is in a narrowing shape from the inside to the outside along the axial direction, and the active thread section is threadedly connected to the first threaded barrel
  • the barrel section corresponding to the base cylinder and the driven adjusting arm is a driven section, the driven section is detachably connected with a second locking member, and the second locking member includes A second threaded barrel, the outer end of the second threaded barrel is provided with a second pressing barrel turned inward along its axial direction;
  • the driven section includes a driven threaded section and The driven guide section, and the outer wall of the driven guide section is narrowed from the inside to the outside along the axial direction, and the driven threaded section is threadedly connected in the second thread
  • At least one of the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm is provided with a hollow groove that is in a "U" shape and opens toward the base cylinder, and An elastic arm is formed in the hollow groove, and the elastic arm is provided with a plug connector for pivotally connecting one end of the brush head;
  • At least one of the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm is provided with a mounting opening, and a rotating arm is hinged in the mounting opening, and the rotating arm is provided with a device for pivotally connecting the brush head Plug connector
  • At least one of the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm is detachably fixedly connected with a plug for pivotally connecting the brush head.
  • the active guide section is provided with a plurality of active adjustment grooves at intervals along its circumferential direction, the active adjustment grooves extend along the axial direction of the active guide section, and the active adjustment groove is outside End opening setting;
  • the driven guide section is provided with a plurality of driven adjustment grooves at intervals along its circumference, and the plurality of driven adjustment grooves all extend along the axial direction of the driven guide section, and the driven guide section The outer end of the adjusting groove is opened.
  • the diameter of the inner cylinder of the driven guide section corresponds to the outer diameter of the driven adjustment arm.
  • the bracket further includes a mounting seat fixed to the outer wall of the base tube, and the mounting seat is used for mounting a handle.
  • one is provided with a clamping boss, and the other is provided with a clamping groove along its axial direction, The clamping boss is slidably clamped in the clamping groove.
  • the roller brush clamping device further includes a first brush head end cover and a second brush head end cover, wherein the first brush head end cover is configured to be detachable through a first trocar.
  • Ground is connected to the first clamping arm (220) and is capable of rotating around the central axis of the first trocar.
  • the second brush head end cap is configured to be detachably connected to the first trocar.
  • the second clamping arm (320) can rotate around the central axis of the second trocar.
  • first trocar and the second trocar each include: a first end, a second end, a first section, and a second section,
  • the first end, the first section, the second section, and the second end are configured to be sequentially connected and integrally formed, or can be combined in sequence to form the first trocar or the Said the second set of needles,
  • the first end, the second end, the first section, and the second section are cylindrical
  • the radial dimension of the first end portion is greater than the radial dimension of the first section, and the radial dimension of the first section is smaller than or equal to the radial dimension of the second section.
  • a threaded portion is provided at the second end, and corresponding first threaded holes are provided on the first clamping arm (220) and the second clamping arm (310) to The second end is threadedly connected to the corresponding first threaded hole.
  • first brush head end cover and the second brush head end cover each include: a base, a first extension, and a second extension
  • the base includes an annular member, and the annular member includes a central hollow area concentric with the annular member;
  • the first extension portion includes a first cylindrical member configured to extend from the periphery of the hollow area in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the base is located;
  • the second extension portion includes a second cylindrical member configured to extend from the periphery of the ring member in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the base is located.
  • the first cylindrical member includes an elastically deformable structure, and the elastically deformable structure is disposed on an end of the first cylindrical member away from the base,
  • the elastically deformable structure includes an urban tooth-like structure having at least one tooth portion arranged along the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical member, and at least one tooth portion of the urban tooth-like structure is capable of being subjected to a forced force. Deforms toward a direction away from the axis of the central axis of the first cylindrical member,
  • the tooth portion is provided with a protruding portion protruding inward in the radial direction of the ring member.
  • the radial size of the first end portion is larger than the radial size of the annular opening surrounded by the protruding portions in the state where the lenticular structure is not subjected to forced force; and
  • the radial size of the annular opening can be increased to be equal to or greater than the radial size of the first end when the lenticular structure is forced.
  • the protruding length of the protrusion is less than or equal to the radial dimensions of the first section and the second section in the roller brush clamping device according to claim 11 One-half of the difference.
  • it further includes a threaded knob, a second threaded hole is provided in the middle of the base barrel (110), and the threaded knob is configured to be connected to the base through the second threaded hole.
  • the barrel (110) and abuts against the outer surface of the active adjustment barrel (210) contained in the interior of the base barrel (110) for fixing the active adjustment barrel (210).
  • An embodiment also provides a roller brush, comprising a brush head and the aforementioned roller brush clamping device, the brush head is pivotally connected between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm of the roller brush clamping device.
  • the embodiment also provides a brush head end cover applied to the aforementioned roller brush clamping device, characterized in that the brush head end cover is configured to be detachably connected to the first clamping arm (220) through a trocar Or the second clamping arm (310) can rotate around the central axis of the trocar.
  • the brush head end cover includes: a base, a first extension, and a second extension
  • the base includes an annular member, and the annular member includes a central hollow area concentric with the annular member;
  • the first extension portion includes a first cylindrical member configured to extend from the periphery of the hollow area in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the base is located;
  • the second extension portion includes a second cylindrical member configured to extend from the periphery of the ring member in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the base is located.
  • the first cylindrical member includes an elastically deformable structure, and the elastically deformable structure is disposed on an end of the first cylindrical member away from the base,
  • the elastically deformable structure includes an urban tooth-like structure having at least one tooth portion arranged along the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical member, and at least one tooth portion of the urban tooth-like structure is capable of being subjected to a forced force. Deforms toward a direction away from the axis of the central axis of the first cylindrical member,
  • the tooth portion is provided with a protruding portion protruding inward in the radial direction of the ring member.
  • the embodiment also provides a trocar, which is applied to the aforementioned roller brush clamping device, the trocar includes: a first end, a second end, a first section, and a second section,
  • the first end, the first section, the second section, and the second end are configured to be sequentially connected and integrally formed, or can be combined in sequence to form the trocar,
  • the first end, the second end, the first section, and the second section are cylindrical
  • the second end is provided with a threaded portion for threaded connection with a corresponding threaded hole provided on the first clamping arm or the second clamping arm;
  • the cross-sectional radial dimension of the first end portion is greater than the cross-sectional radial dimension of the first section, and the radial cross-sectional dimension of the first section is less than or equal to the radial cross-sectional dimension of the second section.
  • roller brush clamping device and roller brush provided by the present disclosure, wherein the roller brush clamping device includes a bracket as an installation and adjustment base, a first clamping assembly for jointly clamping and fixing the brush head of the roller brush, and The second clamping assembly, the active adjustment cylinder of the first clamping assembly is screwed into the base cylinder of the bracket, and the driven adjustment arm of the second clamping assembly is screwed into the active adjustment cylinder, and the active adjustment cylinder rotates one turn every time ,
  • the movement direction of the driven adjusting arm and the base cylinder relative to the active adjusting cylinder is the same, and the distance of the driven adjusting arm relative to the active adjusting cylinder is twice the distance of the bracket relative to the active adjusting cylinder;
  • the roller brush includes the roller brush holder described above The holding device and the brush head pivotally clamped between the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly.
  • the active adjusting barrel of the first clamping assembly is threadedly connected to the base barrel of the bracket
  • the driven adjusting arm of the second holding assembly is threadedly connected to the active adjusting barrel
  • the driven adjusting arm slides along its circumferential direction.
  • Attached to the base cylinder the thread on the inner wall of the base cylinder is set as the first thread
  • the thread on the outer wall of the active adjustment cylinder is the second thread.
  • the thread on the inner wall of the adjusting barrel is the third thread
  • the thread on the outer wall of the driven adjusting arm is the fourth thread.
  • the adjustment can be made based on the bracket ( It can also be adjusted on the basis of the active adjusting cylinder or the driven adjusting arm, and the relative movement of the three remains unchanged), each time the active adjusting cylinder is turned in the first direction, the active adjusting cylinder rotates toward the base cylinder along its axial direction.
  • the movement distance P1 in the direction (also the direction toward the driven adjusting arm); at the same time, the driven adjusting arm is relatively actively adjusted toward the direction of the active adjusting barrel under the rotational driving effect of the active adjusting barrel and the axial limit of the base barrel
  • the cylinder movement distance is P4
  • P1 place the brush head between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm, and continuously rotate the active adjusting cylinder in the first direction, then the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm move toward each other at equal distances until
  • the active adjusting cylinder rotates a certain number of turns, the first clamping arm corresponds to the second clamping arm and clamps the brush head, completing the clamping installation of the brush head.
  • the active adjustment barrel and the driven adjustment arm can achieve equal distance back movement.
  • the clamping arm and the second clamping arm are correspondingly separated from the clamping of the brush head to complete the disassembly of the brush head.
  • the brush head can be disassembled and assembled only by rotating the active adjusting cylinder, which is more convenient for disassembly and assembly; in addition, during the adjustment process, the active adjusting cylinder and the driven adjusting arm are both equidistant
  • the brush head can be kept in the center when the brush head is clamped, thereby reducing the occurrence of the deviation of the brush head from one side and affecting the accuracy of the roller brush, thereby improving the convenience of using the roller brush.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a roller brush clamping device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure when it is in a first form, in which the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are in a retracted state;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the roller brush clamping device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure when it is in the first form, in which the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are in an extended state;
  • Figure 3 is a radial cross-sectional view of the locking cylinder, the base cylinder and the active adjustment cylinder in Figure 2 when matched;
  • Figure 4 is an axial cross-sectional view of the roller brush clamping device in Figure 2;
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the roller brush clamping device in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 7 is an exploded schematic diagram of the first clamping assembly in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram when the roller brush clamping device provided by the embodiment of the disclosure is in the second form
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the roller brush clamping device in FIG. 8.
  • Fig. 10 is an exploded schematic diagram of the roller brush clamping device in Fig. 8;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket in the roller brush clamping device of FIG. 8;
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a first clamping assembly in the roller brush clamping device of Fig. 8;
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a second clamping assembly in the roller brush clamping device of Fig. 8;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the first elastic arm in the roller brush clamping device of FIG. 8 when a mounting hole is provided;
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a plug-in fitting installed on the first elastic arm in Fig. 14;
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a trocar provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a brush head end cover provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a brush head end cover provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • Figures 19-25 are perspective views and cross-sectional views of various components during the installation process of the brush head end cover provided by the embodiments of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 26 is a partial structural diagram of a roller brush clamping device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • Icon 100-bracket; 110-base tube; 111-clamping boss; 112-active thread section; 113-active guide section; 114-active adjustment groove; 115-driven thread section; 116-driven guide section; 117-driven adjusting groove; 118-first thread; 120-first locking member; 121-first threaded barrel; 122-first compression barrel; 123-locking barrel; 124-locking groove; 125- Limiting head; 130-second locking member; 131-second threaded barrel; 132-second compression barrel; 140-mounting seat; 200-first clamping assembly; 210-active adjustment barrel; 211-second Thread; 212-third thread; 213-slot; 220-first clamping arm; 221-first plug connector; 222-first hollow groove; 223-first elastic arm; 224-mounting port; 225-rotation Arm; 226-plug; 227-clamping joint; 228-locking groove; 229-mounting hole; 300-second clamping assembly; 310-driven adjusting arm
  • horizontal and vertical do not mean that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined.
  • horizontal only means that its direction is more horizontal than “vertical”, and it does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
  • This embodiment provides a roller brush clamping device, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4, Figure 8 and Figure 9, comprising a bracket 100, a first clamping assembly 200 and a second clamping assembly 300, the bracket 100
  • the first clamping assembly 200 includes an active adjustment barrel 210 and a first clamping arm 220 fixed to the first end of the active adjustment barrel 210.
  • the second end of the active adjustment barrel 210 is threadedly connected.
  • the second clamping assembly 300 includes a driven adjusting arm 310 and a second clamping arm 320 fixed to the first end of the driven adjusting arm 310, and the second end of the driven adjusting arm 310 extends along its
  • the base cylinder 110 is slidably clamped to the base cylinder 110, and is screwed into the active adjusting cylinder 210; the screw directions on the base cylinder 110, the active adjusting cylinder 210 and the driven adjusting arm 310 are all the same, and the driven adjusting arm 310 is threaded
  • the pitch of is twice the pitch of the thread on the base cylinder 110.
  • This embodiment also provides a roller brush, which includes a brush head and the aforementioned roller brush clamping device.
  • the brush head is pivotally connected between the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320 of the roller brush clamping device.
  • the roller brush clamping device includes a bracket 100 serving as an installation and adjustment base, and a first clamp for jointly clamping and fixing the brush head of the roller brush.
  • the assembly 200 and the second clamping assembly 300, the active adjustment barrel 210 of the first clamping assembly 200 is threadedly connected to the base barrel 110 of the bracket 100, and the driven adjustment arm 310 of the second clamping assembly 300 is threadedly connected to the active adjustment barrel 210, and every time the active adjusting cylinder 210 rotates, the driven adjusting arm 310 and the base cylinder 110 move in the same direction relative to the active adjusting cylinder 210, and the moving distance of the driven adjusting arm 310 relative to the active adjusting cylinder 210 is relative to the bracket 100
  • the active adjustment barrel 210 is twice as long as the movement distance; wherein, the roller brush includes the aforementioned roller brush clamping device and a brush head pivotally clamped between the first clamping assembly 200 and the second clamping assembly 300.
  • the active adjustment barrel 210 of the first clamping assembly 200 is screwed into the base barrel 110 of the bracket 100, and the driven adjustment arm 310 of the second clamping assembly 300 is screwed into the active adjustment barrel 210, and the driven adjustment
  • the arm 310 is slidably clamped to the base cylinder 110 along its circumferential direction.
  • the thread on the inner wall of the base cylinder 110 is set as the first thread 118
  • the thread on the outer wall of the active adjustment barrel 210 is the second thread 211
  • the thread on the inner wall of the active adjustment barrel 210 is the third thread 212
  • the thread on the outer wall of the driven adjustment arm 310 is the fourth thread 312
  • the first thread 118, the second thread 211, the rotation directions of the third thread 212 and the fourth thread 312 are the same
  • the pitch P1 of the first thread 118 is equal to the pitch P2 of the second thread 211
  • the pitch P3 of the third thread 212 and the pitch P4 of the fourth thread 312 are equal Equal
  • P4 2*P1.
  • the bracket 100 can be used as The reference is adjusted (it can also be adjusted based on the active adjusting cylinder 210 or the driven adjusting arm 310, the relative movement of the three remains unchanged), every time the active adjusting cylinder 210 is rotated in the first direction, the active adjusting cylinder 210 rotates.
  • the movement distance P1 along its axial direction toward the base cylinder 110 (also the direction toward the driven adjusting arm 310); at the same time, the driven adjusting arm 310 has a rotational driving effect on the active adjusting cylinder 210 and the axial limit of the base cylinder 110.
  • the direction toward the active adjusting cylinder 210 moves relative to the active adjusting cylinder 210 by a distance P4
  • Rotate the active adjustment barrel 210 once the active adjustment barrel 210 and the driven adjustment arm 310 move towards each other for the same distance P1
  • the brush head is placed between the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320, continuously facing the first direction
  • Rotate the active adjusting cylinder 210, the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320 move toward each other at equal distances until the active adjusting cylinder 210 rotates a certain number of turns, and the first clamping arm 220 corresponds to the second clamping arm 320 And clamp the brush head to complete the clamping installation of the brush head.
  • the brush head needs to be removed for cleaning or replacement, it is only necessary to rotate the active adjustment barrel 210 in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and the active adjustment barrel 210 and the driven adjustment arm 310 can realize equidistant back movement.
  • the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320 are correspondingly separated from the clamping of the brush head, and the disassembly of the brush head is completed.
  • the brush head can be disassembled and assembled only by rotating the active adjustment cylinder 210, which is more convenient for disassembly and assembly; in addition, during the adjustment process, the active adjustment cylinder 210 and the driven adjustment arm 310 are both To move toward or away from each other at equal distances, the brush head can be kept in the center when the brush head is clamped, thereby reducing the occurrence of side deviation of the brush head and affecting the accuracy of the roller brush, thereby improving the convenience of using the roller brush.
  • one of the inner wall of the base cylinder 110 and the outer wall of the driven adjusting arm 310 may be provided with a clamping boss 111, and the other may be provided with a clamping groove along its axial direction. 311, the clamping boss 111 is slidably clamped in the clamping groove 311.
  • the driven adjusting arm 310 is slidably clamped to the base cylinder 110, taking the clamping boss 111 provided on the base cylinder 110 and the clamping groove 311 provided on the driven adjusting arm 310 as an example for description, as shown in the figure As shown in 11, the clamping boss 111 is provided in the base cylinder 110, as shown in Figs.
  • the clamping groove 311 is provided on the outer wall of the driven adjusting arm 310, as shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 2 8 and FIG. 9, the driven adjusting arm 310 is inserted into the base cylinder 110, and the clamping boss 111 is clamped into the clamping groove 311.
  • the arrangement of the clamping groove 311 does not affect the third thread 212 and the fourth thread 312.
  • the driven adjusting arm 310 cannot rotate, but can only move along the axial direction of the base barrel 110, thereby realizing the opposite or relative movement of the active adjusting barrel 210 and the driven adjusting arm 310.
  • the clamping boss 111 can also be arranged on the outer wall of the driven adjustment arm 310, and the clamping groove 311 can be arranged on the inner wall of the base cylinder 110; it should be noted that the clamping boss 111 needs to be arranged on the active adjustment cylinder 210 In order to reduce or even avoid the interference caused by the clamping boss 111 to the movement of the active adjusting cylinder 210.
  • the barrel sections corresponding to the base barrel 110 and the active adjustment barrel 210 can be set as the active section, and the active section is equipped with a first locking member 120, and a first locking member 120 It is used to lock the position where the active adjustment cylinder 210 is screwed into the base cylinder 110.
  • the first locking member 120 can be loosened, and the active adjustment barrel 210 can be rotated to adjust the distance between the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320, and during the adjustment process, the active adjustment barrel 210
  • the distance between the driven adjusting arm 310 and the base barrel 110 is constantly changing; after the adjustment is completed, the first locking member 120 is locked, and the first locking member 120 locks the position of the active adjusting barrel 210 relative to the base barrel 110, and the driven adjustment
  • the arm 310 Under the action of the axial limit of the base cylinder 110 and the thread limit of the active adjustment cylinder 210, the arm 310 cannot move axially or rotate circumferentially with respect to the base cylinder 110, thereby improving the performance of the active adjustment cylinder 210 and the driven adjustment arm 310.
  • the positional stability improves the clamping firmness of the brush head by the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320 accordingly, and reduces the rotation of the active adjustment barrel 210 during use, which causes the brush head to loose
  • the first locking member 120 may include a locking cylinder 123, and the inner wall of the locking cylinder 123 is provided with a locking groove 124 along the locking groove 124.
  • the tightening cylinder 123 extends in the circumferential direction, and the groove depth gradually increases; the outer wall of the active section is provided with a locking boss, the locking boss is provided with a guiding slope 430, and the inclination direction of the guiding slope 430 is in line with the groove of the locking groove 124 The tilting direction of the bottom is the same; the locking cylinder 123 is sleeved in the active section, the locking boss corresponds to the locking groove 124, and during the rotation of the locking cylinder 123, the locking boss is received in the locking groove 124 in a natural state The deep groove section, or the locking boss, abuts the active adjusting cylinder 210 inwardly under the squeeze of the groove bottom of the shallow groove section of the locking groove 124.
  • the locking groove 124 includes a deep groove section with a deeper groove depth and a shallow groove section with a shallow groove depth along its length direction.
  • the groove body of the deep groove section can be The position where the locking boss protrudes from the inner wall of the locking cylinder 123 is fully accommodated.
  • the depth of the shallow groove section is less than the height of the locking boss protruding from the inner wall of the locking cylinder 123.
  • the locking The boss will not press the active adjustment barrel 210 inward, and the user can adjust the rotation of the active adjustment barrel 210.
  • the guide slope surface 430 of the contact continue to rotate the locking cylinder 123, the groove bottom of the locking groove 124 continuously squeezes the guide slope surface 430 inward, and the locking boss continuously protrudes inward under the squeezing action, realizing the active
  • the adjusting cylinder 210 is compressed and locked.
  • the penetration slits 470 can be cut along the axial direction of the active section on both sides of the locking boss, the ability of the locking boss to deform relative to the base cylinder 110 is greatly improved, and the locking groove 124 squeezes the locking boss The locking is smoother.
  • a card slot 213 can be provided on the outer wall of the active adjustment cylinder 210.
  • the card slot 213 corresponds to the locking boss, and the locking boss is subject to the corresponding locking groove.
  • the bottom of the shallow groove section of 124 is squeezed, it can be inserted into the card slot 213 inward. After the active adjustment barrel 210 clamps the brush head of the set length, the length of the active adjustment barrel 210 inserted into the base barrel is fixed.
  • the locking groove 213 on the outer wall of the active adjustment barrel 210 and the locking boss on the base barrel 110 Correspondingly; compared to the locking boss pressing and locking the outer wall of the active adjusting cylinder 210, when the locking groove 124 rotates to the locked position, the bottom of the locking groove 124 squeezes the locking boss inward and deforms convexly Out, the locking boss is locked inwardly into the slot 213, and the rotation limit of the active adjusting cylinder 210 is firmer and more stable, thereby effectively improving the firmness and stability of the first locking member to the active adjusting cylinder 210.
  • a positioning mark 463 can be provided on the outer wall of the base cylinder 110.
  • the slot 213 on the active adjusting cylinder is aligned with the positioning mark 463, it indicates that the active adjusting cylinder has rotated to the opposite brush head.
  • the locking boss corresponds to the card slot, which can be clamped and locked.
  • the locking cylinder 123 rotates to the unlocked position, the first locking boss 410 and the second locking boss 420 are respectively accommodated in the corresponding locking groove 124 in a natural state; when the active adjustment cylinder 210 needs to be locked, the rotary lock The tightening cylinder 123 and the plurality of locking grooves 124 respectively squeeze the corresponding locking bosses inwardly.
  • the locking cylinder When the locking cylinder rotates to the locked position, it presses against the first locking boss 410 in the locking groove 124
  • the degree of deformation from the bottom to the inside is the largest, and the corresponding inward protrusion is the largest, the first locking boss 410 can be locked inward into the slot 213 to lock the active adjustment cylinder 210; at the same time, the second locking The boss 420 also protrudes inward under the squeezing action of the corresponding locking groove 124 to squeeze the outer wall of the active adjustment barrel 210.
  • the second locking boss 420 can assist the first locking boss 410 to compress and lock different parts of the active adjustment cylinder 210, thereby further improving the pairing of the first locking member. Actively adjust the locking firmness and stability of the barrel 210.
  • a limit platform 440 can be provided on one side of the locking boss, and on the other side of the locking boss. One side is threadedly connected to the limiting cylinder 450.
  • the locking cylinder 123 can be sandwiched between the limiting cylinder 450 and the limiting platform 440.
  • the limit cylinder 450 can be rotated in the direction away from the limit platform 440, the distance between the limit cylinder 450 and the limit platform 440 is increased, and the locking cylinder 123 is no longer clamped.
  • the limit cylinder can be rotated toward the limit table 440 450.
  • the distance between the limit cylinder 450 and the limit table 440 is reduced until the limit table 440 and the limit cylinder 450 clamp the locking cylinder 123 between the two to realize the locking of the locking cylinder 123.
  • This ensures that the locking cylinder 123 squeezes the locking boss, thereby ensuring the locking of the locking boss to the active adjusting cylinder 210, and reducing the loose rotation of the locking cylinder 123 leading to the loosening of the active adjusting cylinder 210.
  • the limiting platform 440 extends along the circumference of the base cylinder 110, and the limiting platform 440 is provided with a limiting notch 441, and the end of the locking cylinder 123 protrudes outward
  • the limit head 125, the limit head 125 extends into the limit gap 441, and along the circumference of the base cylinder 110, one end of the limit gap 441 corresponds to the locking position of the locking cylinder 123, and the other end of the limit gap 441 corresponds to the locking position of the locking cylinder 123.
  • the unlocking position of the locking cylinder 123 corresponds.
  • the limit table 440 can limit the axial position of the locking cylinder 123 installed on the base cylinder 110, and can lock the rotation angle of the locking cylinder 123 together with the limit cylinder 450; when the locking cylinder 123 rotates, its The upper limit head 125 is restricted by the upper limit gap 441 of the limit table 440, and the locking cylinder 123 can only be effectively rotated at the position corresponding to the limit gap 441, and can be set in the limit gap 441 according to the limit head 125.
  • the position judges the degree of locking of the locking cylinder 123 to the active adjusting cylinder 210, thereby greatly improving the convenience of use of the roller brush clamping device.
  • a lock mark 461 and an unlock mark 462 may be provided on the outer wall of the base cylinder 110.
  • the lock mark 461 corresponds to the end of the limit notch 441 indicating the lock
  • the unlock mark 462 is The limit gap 441 indicates that the unlocked end corresponds to.
  • the user can adjust the rotation direction of the locking cylinder 123 according to the locking mark 461 and the unlocking mark 462, which further improves the convenience of using the roller brush clamping device.
  • a reinforcing rib 490 may be provided at the connection between the active adjustment barrel 210 and the first clamping arm 220.
  • the arrangement of the reinforcing rib 490 can improve the firmness and strength of the connection between the two, so as to reduce the occurrence of the first clamping arm 220 being easily broken by external squeezing force and other forces, thereby ensuring the use of the first clamping assembly.
  • a reinforcing rib may also be provided at the connection between the driven adjusting arm 310 and the second clamping arm 320.
  • an installation limit mark can also be provided on the active adjustment barrel 210.
  • the depth at which the active adjusting cylinder is installed into the base cylinder 110 can be defined according to the installation limit mark, and then the driven adjusting arm is installed to ensure that the active adjusting cylinder 210 and the driven adjusting arm 310 extend out of the base cylinder when they are initially connected.
  • the lengths are equal; the setting of the installation limit mark can improve the assembly convenience and assembly accuracy of the roller brush holding device.
  • the installation limit mark may include an installation limit groove 480 provided on the outer wall of the active adjustment cylinder 210. During installation, when the installation limit groove is aligned with the end of the base cylinder 110, it indicates active adjustment. When the cylinder reaches the set installation position, install the driven adjusting arm.
  • the first locking member 120 in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 9-11, may also include a first threaded barrel 121, The outer end is provided with a first pressing cylinder 122 turned inward along its circumference; the active section includes an active thread section 112 and an active guide section 113 in order from the inside to the outside along its axial direction, and the outer wall of the active guide section 113 is along its axis It is narrowed from the inside to the outside, and the active threaded section 112 is threadedly connected in the first threaded barrel 121.
  • the first locking member 120 As shown in the orientation of the clamping device in FIG.
  • the active adjustment barrel 210 is connected to the right side of the base barrel 110.
  • the first threaded barrel 121 drives the first pressing barrel 122 to move to the right until the first pressing barrel 122 no longer squeezes the active guide section 113, and the active guide section 113 no longer presses inward to lock accordingly
  • rotate the active adjustment barrel 210 rotate the active adjustment barrel 210; after the adjustment is completed, rotate the first threaded barrel 121, the first threaded barrel 121 is threadedly connected with the active threaded section 112, and the first threaded barrel 121 drives the first compression barrel 122 moves to the left, the degree of extrusion of the first compression cylinder 122 and the outer wall of the constricted active guide section 113 gradually increases, and the active guide section 113 squeezes the active adjustment cylinder 210 inward accordingly, and connects the active adjustment cylinder 210 with the base.
  • the barrels 110 are locked together.
  • the barrel section corresponding to the base barrel 110 and the driven adjusting arm 310 is set as the driven section, and the driven section is detachably connected with a second locking member 130, and the second locking member 130 includes a second threaded barrel 131 ,
  • the outer end of the second threaded barrel 131 is provided with a second pressing barrel 132 that is turned inward along its axial direction;
  • the driven end includes a driven threaded section 115 and a driven guide section 116 in order from the inside to the outside along the axial direction.
  • the outer wall of the driven guide section 116 is narrowed from the inside to the outside along the axial direction, and the driven thread section 115 is threadedly connected in the second threaded barrel 131.
  • the use of the second locking member 130 is similar to that of the first locking member 120, which will not be repeated here.
  • the first locking member 120 locks the position of the active adjusting cylinder 210 relative to the base cylinder 110, and the second locking member 130
  • the position of the driven adjusting arm 310 relative to the base barrel 110 is locked, thereby improving the positional stability of the active adjusting barrel 210 and the driven adjusting arm 310, and correspondingly further improving the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320 to the brush head.
  • the clamping firmness is reduced, and the active adjustment barrel 210 rotates during use, which causes the brush head to loosen or even fall off.
  • the active guide section 113 may be provided with a plurality of active adjustment grooves 114 at intervals along its circumference, and the active adjustment grooves 114 extend along the axial direction of the active guide section 113, and actively adjust The outer end of the groove 114 is opened.
  • the pressing force of the first pressing cylinder 122 to press the active guide section 113 inward gradually increases, and the circumferential direction of the active guide section 113 is all pressed inward by the first pressing cylinder 122 Tighten, the active guide section 113 shrinks accordingly, the gap between the active adjustment groove 114 is reduced, and the active guide section 113 compresses the active adjustment cylinder 210 to achieve the lock between the two; when the active adjustment cylinder 210 needs to be rotated, the first threaded cylinder 121 drives the first compression cylinder 122 to move to the right. The first compression cylinder 122 no longer compresses the active guide section 113.
  • the active guide section 113 returns to its original shape under the self-recovery action.
  • the distance between the active adjustment grooves 114 becomes larger, and the active guide section 113 no longer squeezes the active adjusting cylinder 210.
  • the setting of the active adjustment groove 114 can increase the deformation degree of the active adjustment section.
  • the active guide section 113 can ensure the rotation of the active adjustment cylinder 210 in it.
  • the active guide section 113 can The deformation locks the active adjustment cylinder 210.
  • the driven guide section 116 may also be provided with a plurality of driven adjustment grooves 117 at intervals along its circumferential direction, and the plurality of driven adjustment grooves 117 all extend along the axial direction of the driven guide section 116, and The outer end of the driven adjusting groove 117 is opened.
  • the function of the driven adjusting groove 117 is similar to that of the active adjusting groove 114, and will not be repeated here.
  • the diameter of the inner cylinder of the driven guide section 116 may correspond to the outer diameter of the driven adjustment arm 310.
  • the cylinder body (defined as the active connecting section) of the base cylinder 110 away from the active end needs to be matched with the active adjusting cylinder 210. Since the active adjusting cylinder 210 is sandwiched between the driven adjusting arm 310 and the active connecting section, the driven adjusting arm 310 There is a gap between the outer wall and the inner wall of the active connecting section, and the thickness of the gap is approximately equal to the wall thickness of the active adjusting cylinder 210.
  • the diameter on the basis of not affecting the threaded fit between the active adjusting cylinder 210 and the active connecting section, it can guide the movement of the driven adjusting arm 310 along the axis of the base cylinder 110, so as to improve the adjustment process of the driven adjusting arm 310.
  • the accuracy of the movement position further improves the fit between the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320, and ensures the clamping effect of the two on the brush head.
  • the clamping boss 111 may be provided on the inner wall of the driven guide section 116, which can effectively reduce the interference of the clamping boss 111 on the movement of the active adjustment cylinder 210.
  • At least one of the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320 is provided with a hollow groove that is in a "U" shape and opens toward the base cylinder 110, and an elastic arm is formed in the hollow groove.
  • the arm is provided with a plug connector for pivotally connecting one end of the brush head.
  • the first clamping arm 220 can be arranged in a "U" shape and The opening faces the first hollow groove 222 of the active adjustment barrel 210, a first elastic arm 223 is formed in the first hollow groove 222, and the first elastic arm 223 is provided with a first plug joint 221.
  • the arrangement of the first hollow groove 222 can improve the deformability of the first elastic arm 223 and the first clamping arm 220.
  • the active adjustment barrel 210 can be rotated first to set the number of turns, so that the first clamping arm 220 The distance between the second clamping arm 320 and the second clamping arm 320 reaches the clamping distance, and then the first clamping arm 220 is moved outward, the brush head is squeezed between the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320, and then released The first clamping arm 220, the first clamping arm 220 return to the original position, the first plug connector 221 is inserted into the first plug slot, and the second plug connector 321 is inserted into the second plug slot to complete the installation of the brush head. Further improve the installation convenience of the brush head.
  • the second clamping arm 320 may also be provided with a second hollow groove 322 having a "U" shape and opening toward the driven adjusting cylinder.
  • a second elastic arm 323 is formed in the second hollow groove 322, and the second elastic arm 323 is provided with a second plug connector 321.
  • the arrangement of the empty slot on the second floor can improve the deformability of the second elastic arm 323 and the second clamping arm 320, and the working principle is similar to that of the first clamping arm 220, which will not be repeated here.
  • the opposite ends of the brush head are respectively provided with a first plug slot matching the first plug connector 221 and a second plug slot matching with the second plug connector 321.
  • the first plug connector 221 is inserted into the first insertion slot
  • the second insertion connector 321 is inserted into the second insertion slot
  • the brush head can rotate relative to the first insertion connector 221 and the second insertion connector 321.
  • plug joints may also be provided at opposite ends of the brush head, and plug grooves may be provided on the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320.
  • both the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320 At least one of them may be provided with a mounting opening 224, a rotating arm 225 is hinged in the mounting opening 224, and the rotating arm 225 is provided with a plug connector for pivotally connecting the brush head.
  • the rotating arm can be rotated outward, and then the brush head can be placed between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm, and then rotating inward
  • the arm, the rotating arm returns to the original position, and the plug connector on it is inserted into the plug slot of the brush head.
  • a rotating arm can be provided on the first clamping arm, and a plug connector can be fixedly connected to the second clamping arm; or only a rotating arm can be provided on the second clamping arm, and a rotating arm can be fixedly connected to the first clamping arm.
  • Plug connector; or the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are pivotally connected with a rotating arm.
  • one may be provided with a card joint 227, and the other may be provided with a locking groove 228.
  • the card connector is clamped into the locking groove 228, the rotating arm is fixed on the clamping arm, and the plug connector on it pivotally restricts the brush head; when the rotating arm needs to be rotated, push the rotating arm outward to snap the connector 227 is disengaged from the locking groove 228, and the rotating arm can be rotated and adjusted; after the new brush head is installed, the rotating arm is pushed inward, and the clamping joint is locked into the locking groove again.
  • a torsion spring can be installed at the hinge joint of the rotating arm to drive the rotating arm to clamp the brush head.
  • the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm may also adopt the following clamping manner: at least one of the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320 is detachably fixedly connected There is a connector 226 for pivotally connecting the brush head.
  • a connector 226 for pivotally connecting the brush head.
  • you need to install the brush head you can adjust the position of the plug on the clamping arm or remove the plug directly. After the position of the brush head is determined, adjust the plug or install the plug to make it plug in. Insert into the brush head.
  • a mounting hole 229 may be provided on the elastic arm of the clamping arm, and the plug-in member 226 may use a bolt and nut matching structure.
  • the bracket 100 may further include a mounting seat 140 fixed to the outer wall of the base cylinder 110, and the mounting seat 140 is used for mounting a handle.
  • the clamping device can be detachably connected with handles of different lengths through the mounting seat 140. The user can select a handle of a suitable length to use according to actual needs, so that the convenience of using the clamping device is further improved; when the roller brush is not required, the handle can be Remove to facilitate the placement and transportation of the clamping device.
  • the roller brush clamping device of the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a first brush head end cover and a second brush head end cover respectively provided on the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm, wherein the The first brush head end cap is detachably connected to the first clamping arm through a first trocar, and the second brush head end cap is detachably connected to the second clamping arm through a second trocar
  • the first brush head end cover can rotate around the central axis of the first trocar
  • the second brush head end cover can rotate around the central axis of the second trocar.
  • the brush head can be a hollow cylindrical structure, and the two ends of the brush head can be fitted with two end caps during use, which is different from the existing known brush head with the end caps at both ends pre-installed on the brush head.
  • the two ends and then the brush head and the end cover as a whole are installed on the roller brush clamping device.
  • the first brush head end cover and the second brush head end cover are pre-installed on the roller brush On the clamping device, in the process of installing the brush head, the user only needs to put the hollow roller brush head (usually called the bristle) on the end caps on the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm of the clamping device It can be used immediately, which greatly facilitates the user's installation and replacement process, and improves the efficiency of product use.
  • the hollow roller brush head usually called the bristle
  • first brush head end cover and the second brush head end cover may have the same structure, and the first trocar and the second trocar may have the same structure; optionally,
  • the first brush head end cover or the second brush head end cover may be made of materials such as plastic or metal, and the first trocar or the second trocar may be made of materials such as plastic or metal.
  • first brush head end cap and the first trocar As an example, the structural features of the first brush head end cap and the first trocar in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail.
  • the second brush head end cap and the second set The structural features of the needle and the arrangement on the roller brush clamping device of the present disclosure are similar to the first brush head end cap and the first trocar, so they will not be repeated.
  • the first trocar includes a first end, a second end, a first section, and a second section, wherein the first end, the first section, the second section, and the second section The two ends are connected in turn.
  • first end, the second end, the first section, and the second section may be integrally formed, or may be combined together to form the first trocar.
  • the second end, the first section, and the second section may have a cylindrical shape, preferably a cylindrical shape.
  • the surface of the second end portion is smooth.
  • the first end may have a cylindrical shape, preferably a cylindrical or square column shape.
  • the cross-sectional size of the first end portion may be greater than the cross-sectional size of the first section, and the radial size of the first section may be less than or equal to the radial size of the second section.
  • a threaded portion is provided at the second end, and the threaded portion is used for threaded connection to the first threaded hole on the first clamping arm, and the threaded portion can be fitted with a nut and/or The gasket is used to screw the first trocar into the first threaded hole.
  • the center of the first trocar The shaft axis may be substantially perpendicular to the first clamping arm.
  • the first brush head end cover includes a base, a first extension, and a second extension, wherein the base may be a ring-shaped component, and the inner ring part and the outer ring part of the ring-shaped component
  • the shape of can be concentric circles.
  • the first extension portion may be a cylindrical member extending from the periphery of the inner ring in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the base is located, wherein the inner diameter of the cylindrical member may be substantially Is equal to the radial dimension of the second section of the first trocar for accommodating the first trocar, passing along the central axis of the cylindrical member and the central axis of the first trocar
  • the alignment direction is such that the first trocar passes through the inner part of the cylindrical member, and the first brush head end cap is detachably nested on the first trocar to complete the first brush Installation of the head end cover.
  • the inner surface of the cylindrical member is smooth, so that the first brush head end cap can wrap around the first trocar or the barrel after being installed on the first trocar.
  • the axis of the central axis of the shaped member rotates, the end of the first extension that is away from the base may be a dentate structure including a plurality of teeth in the circumferential direction, and the teeth in the dentate structure
  • the part may have elasticity and may be stretched a certain distance away from the axis of the central axis of the cylindrical member, each of the tooth parts may include at least one protruding part protruding inwardly toward the radial direction, the protruding part
  • the protruding length can be less than or equal to the difference in cross-sectional size of the first section and the second section of the first trocar.
  • the first end of the first trocar can open up the protruding part of the tooth part of the urban tooth structure to be exposed to the outside of the cylindrical member, and then follow the first brush
  • the head end cover is completely clamped to the first trocar, the tooth portion recovers from deformation, and the protrusion on the tooth portion rebounds to abut or hover on the first section of the first trocar.
  • the second extension portion may be a cylindrical member formed by extending from the periphery of the base and extending in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the base, and the second extension portion is used to be inserted into the end of the brush head. In the part, it is joined with the end of the brush head.
  • the end cap further includes at least one connecting portion formed between the first extension portion and the second extension portion, and the at least one connecting portion is used to support the first extension portion and the second extension portion.
  • the second extension portion enhances the stability of the end cap structure and is beneficial to reduce the possibility of deformation.
  • the at least one connecting portion includes from the base, along a direction perpendicular to the plane of the base, and At least one arched portion is formed by extending between the outer surface of the first extension portion and the inner surface of the second extension portion.
  • first end cap and the first trocar matched with the first clamping arm 220 and the installation manner of the first end cap and the first trocar of the present disclosure are exemplarily described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and FIGS. 16-24:
  • the first trocar 500 includes a first end 501, a first section 502, a second section 503, and a second end 504,
  • the illustrated first end 501, first section 502, second section 503, and second end 504 are cylindrical shapes.
  • the first end 501 may also be a square cylinder, a prism, etc.
  • the main function of the first end 501 is to limit the displacement of the end cover during rotation and is not used to support the rotation of the end cover, so the shape of the first end 501 is not restricted;
  • the surface of the second end 502 is Smooth, as can be seen from the schematic cross-sectional view of the final end cover installation in Figure 24, the second end 502 is used to fit the inner wall of the cylindrical member in the end cover to support the rotation of the end cover, so the second end can be
  • the surface of the portion 502 is set as a smooth surface, and a lubricant can be coated on the surface of the second end portion 502 during use so that the end cap can rotate smoothly.
  • a lubricant can be coated on the surface of the second end portion 502 during use so that the end cap can rotate smoothly.
  • the radial dimension of the first end 501 may be greater than the radial dimension of the first section 502, and the radial dimension of the first section 502 may be less than or equal to the radial dimension of the second section 503. size.
  • such a structural design can enable the end cap to be completely snapped onto the trocar after the end cap is finally installed on the trocar.
  • the following is an example of the end cap structure
  • the second end 504 is provided with a threaded portion (not shown in FIG. 16).
  • the threaded portion is used to fix the first trocar 500 to the first threaded hole of the first clamping arm through a threaded connection.
  • the threaded portion can be used with a nut and/or washer for fixing ( Figure 16 The position of the nut 505 is shown).
  • the central axis of the first trocar 500 can be substantially perpendicular to the first clamping arm, as shown in Figs. 20, 21, 24 or 25 as shown.
  • FIG. 17 Referring to the schematic perspective view of the end cap structure of the embodiment of the present disclosure shown in FIG. 17 and the schematic cross-sectional view of the end cap structure of the embodiment of the present disclosure shown in FIG. An extension 602 and a second extension 603.
  • the base 601 may be a ring-shaped member, especially a circular ring-shaped member, and its central area may be a hollow area concentric with the circular-ring member.
  • shape of the base 601 is not limited to a ring shape, but can be adaptively changed according to actual needs. In the embodiments of the present application, only a ring is taken as an example for non-limiting description.
  • the first extension 602 may be a cylindrical member extending from the periphery of the hollow area in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the base 601 is located. As shown in FIG. 25, the cylindrical member is close to the inner side of the base 601. The diameter is substantially uniform and may be substantially equal to the radial dimension of the second section 503 of the first trocar 500 for accommodating the first trocar 500. The inner surface of the cylindrical member may be smooth, so that the first brush head end cap 600 can rotate around the central axis of the first trocar 500 after being installed on the first trocar 500.
  • the end of the first extension 602 away from the base 601 may be a lenticular structure including a plurality of teeth. As shown in FIG.
  • the teeth 6021 in the lenticular structure may be elastic and can be subjected to force It is stretched a certain distance away from the axis of the central axis of the cylindrical member.
  • the end of each tooth 6021 may include at least one protrusion 701 protruding inward in the radial direction of the base 601.
  • the length of the protrusion 701 protruding in the radial direction (or "in the radial direction The extension range ”) may be less than or equal to one-half of the difference between the radial dimensions of the first section 502 and the second section 503 of the first trocar 500.
  • the protruding length of the protrusion 701 is less than one-half of the difference between the radial dimensions of the first section 502 and the second section 503 of the first trocar 500, so that the first brush head After the end cap 600 is installed on the first trocar 500, the first extension 602 of the first brush head end cap 600 can be straight. In other words, the teeth 6021 are not elastically deformed at this time.
  • the radial protrusion length of the protrusion 701 is equal to half of the above-mentioned radial dimension difference, after the first brush head end cap 600 is installed on the first trocar 500, each protrusion 701 basically circumscribes the second part The circumferential outer surface of the segment 502.
  • the radial dimension of the first end portion 501 is larger than the diameter of the annular area (annular opening) surrounded by the protrusions 701 in a natural state, that is, in a state without forced force.
  • the dentate structure to which the dent portion is connected makes the dentate structure expandable, so that the annular opening surrounded by each protrusion 701 is enlarged, thereby allowing the first end 501 to pass through; and when the first end 501 After passing through the annular opening, the dentate structure will be restored to its original shape because it is no longer subject to the force of force.
  • the first end portion 501 restricts the first extension portion 602 to move away from the base 601 beyond the first end portion 501 in the axial direction by a radial dimension larger than the annular opening.
  • the first extension 602 also forms a receiving portion 605 near the base 601, and the inner diameter of the receiving portion 605 may be slightly larger than the inner diameter of the first extension 602 near the dentate structure for accommodating the nut. 505.
  • the second extension 603 may be formed from the periphery of the base 601 and extends in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the base 601, as shown in FIG. 18, wherein the second extension 603 and the first extension 602 face the same direction In the direction of extension.
  • the second extension part 603 is used for inserting into the end of the brush head such as a bristle sleeve for supporting the bristle sleeve.
  • the first brush head end cover 600 further includes at least one connecting portion 604 formed between the first extension portion 602 and the second extension portion 603.
  • the connecting portion 604 is used to support the first extension portion 602 and the second extension portion 603.
  • FIG. 17 illustrates a plurality of arch-shaped connecting portions 604 that are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the first extension portion 602 and the inner surface of the second extension portion 603 in the circumferential direction of the base 601 around the first extension portion 602 between.
  • the base 601 may be hollowed out (equivalent to the base 601 no longer exists), that is, Only the multiple connecting portions 604 and the second extension portion 603 are used to fix the first extension portion 602 as a whole to the central area of the first brush head end cover 600 instead of relying on the base 601 to provide connection support.
  • This structural design can Further reduce the consumption of production materials.
  • the first trocar 500 can be installed and fixed to the first threaded hole 801 through the threaded portion provided on the second end 504, and then, referring to Figures 22 and 23, along the first brush head
  • the axis of the central axis of the end cap 600 is aligned with the axis of the central axis of the first trocar 500, and the first brush head end cap 600 is placed on the first trocar 500 so that the first brush head end cap 600 reaches as shown in the figure. 22 or the position shown in FIG. 23: the first end 501 of the first trocar 500 is close to the protrusion 701 of the first brush head end cover 600.
  • the teeth 6021 of the first brush head end cover 600 can be manually expanded a little, so that the first end 501 of the first trocar 500 can completely pass through the protrusion and be exposed outside the first extension 601 , After loosening the stretched tooth 6021 to restore its deformation, the protrusion 701 springs back against the first section 502 of the first trocar 500 or hovering on the first section 502, as shown in Figure 24 Or as shown in Figure 25, the end cap and trocar installation process is over, the end cap can rotate smoothly around the center axis of the end cap or the trocar.
  • the installation of the brush head may include the following steps: rotating the first clamping assembly so that the distance between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm is greater than the length of the brush head to be installed (at least as long as the brush head can be covered Enter the distance between the two end caps) and then insert one end of the brush head into one of the first end cap and the second end cap, the other end of the brush head abuts the other end cap, and then rotate
  • the first clamping arm allows the two end caps to face the ends of the brush head and be respectively embedded into the two ends of the brush head. At this time, the two end caps are in the facing position, and the brush head can cover the ends of the brush head. Rotate under support, so that rolling action can be achieved.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides another device structure for fixing the active adjusting barrel 210 and the driven adjusting arm 310 relative to the base barrel 110.
  • the device structure omits the above Instead of locking components such as the locking barrel 123 and the limiting barrel 450, a second threaded hole 901 is provided at substantially the middle of the base barrel 110, and a threaded knob 902 is screwed into the second threaded hole 901 to against the outer surface of the active adjustment barrel 210 inside the base barrel 110, the threaded knob 902 is tightened to compress the active adjustment barrel 210 to achieve the fixation of the active adjustment barrel 210.
  • the active adjustment barrel 210 After the active adjustment barrel 210 is fixed, the active adjustment The driven adjusting arm 310 inside the barrel 210 is then also fixed. This is because the latching groove 311 prevents the driven adjusting arm 310 from rotating, and after the screw knob 902 is tightened, the active adjusting barrel 210 produces a certain deformation and thus affects the driven The adjustment arm 310 generates a pressure, and the above two points can be combined to realize the fixation of the driven adjustment arm 310.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a roller brush holding device and a roller brush. Since the roller brush holding device of the embodiment of the present disclosure only needs to rotate the active adjustment barrel to realize the disassembly and assembly of the brush head, the disassembly and assembly are more convenient; In the process, the brush head can be kept in the center when the brush head is clamped, thereby reducing the occurrence of the deviation of the brush head from one side and affecting the accuracy of the roller brush, thereby improving the convenience of using the roller brush; The end cap of the brush head is set on the roller brush clamping device. When replacing or installing the brush head, it is only necessary to cover the brush head cover on the end caps on the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm. , This simplifies the installation steps and improves the efficiency of product use.

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  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a roller brush clamping device and a roller brush, which relate to the technical field of clamping tools. The roller brush clamping device comprises a support, a first clamping assembly and a second clamping assembly, wherein the support comprises a base cylinder with two ends being in communication with each other; the first clamping assembly comprises a driving adjustment cylinder connected in the base cylinder in a threaded manner, and a first clamping arm fixedly connected to the driving adjustment cylinder; and the second clamping assembly comprises a driven adjustment arm that is slidably snap-fitted to the base cylinder and is connected in the driving adjustment cylinder in a threaded manner, and a second clamping arm fixedly connected to the driven adjustment arm. Threads on the base cylinder, the driving adjustment cylinder and the driven adjustment arm are screwed in the same direction, and the pitch of the threads on the driven adjustment arm is twice the pitch of the threads on the base cylinder. The roller brush comprises a brush head and the roller brush clamping device, wherein the brush head is pivoted between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm of the roller brush clamping device. When the roller brush clamping device is used, the mounting and dismounting convenience of the brush head is high, and the brush head can be kept centered during clamping.

Description

滚筒刷夹持装置及滚筒刷Roller brush clamping device and roller brush
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本公开要求于2020年04月29日提交中国专利局的申请号202020695096.9、名称为“滚筒刷夹持装置及滚筒刷”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。This disclosure claims the priority of the Chinese patent application named "roller brush clamping device and roller brush" filed with the Chinese Patent Office on April 29, 2020, with application number 202020695096.9, the entire content of which is incorporated into this disclosure by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及夹持工具技术领域,尤其是涉及一种滚筒刷夹持装置及滚筒刷。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of clamping tools, in particular to a roller brush clamping device and a roller brush.
背景技术Background technique
目前家庭、车间或商场等装修需要对墙壁或地面进行刷漆,刷漆一般使用滚筒刷,现有的滚筒刷一般通过一根钢轴弯曲成形,刷头插在钢轴上,并在钢轴的端部使用螺母等进行锁紧以防止刷头脱落,安装或拆卸刷头时,均需要对螺母进行拆装操作,操作繁琐导致刷头拆装不便,且安装后刷头的居中度难以保证,导致滚筒刷使用时容易发生偏移。At present, the decoration of homes, workshops or shopping malls needs to paint the walls or floors. The painting generally uses roller brushes. The existing roller brushes are generally formed by bending a steel shaft. The brush head is inserted on the steel shaft and placed on the steel shaft. The end of the brush head is locked with a nut to prevent the brush head from falling off. When installing or removing the brush head, the nut needs to be disassembled and assembled. The cumbersome operation leads to inconvenient disassembly and assembly of the brush head, and it is difficult to ensure the centering of the brush head after installation. , Causing the roller brush to easily shift when used.
即,现有滚筒刷的刷头拆装不便,且刷头的安装居中度难以保证。That is, the brush head of the existing roller brush is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, and it is difficult to ensure the centering degree of the brush head installation.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决本领域已知存在的技术问题,本公开旨在提供一种滚筒刷夹持装置及滚筒刷,例如能够解决滚筒刷的刷头拆装不便,且刷头的安装居中度难以保证的技术问题。In order to solve the technical problems known in the art, the present disclosure aims to provide a roller brush clamping device and a roller brush, for example, a technology that can solve the inconvenience in disassembly and assembly of the brush head of the roller brush, and the installation of the brush head is difficult to ensure the centrality of the technology problem.
实施例提供一种滚筒刷夹持装置,包括支架、第一夹持组件和第二夹持组件,所述支架包括两端贯通的基筒,所述第一夹持组件包括主动调节筒和固接于所述主动调节筒的第一端的第一夹持臂,所述主动调节筒的第二端螺纹连接于所述基筒内;The embodiment provides a roller brush clamping device, which includes a bracket, a first clamping assembly and a second clamping assembly. A first clamping arm connected to the first end of the active adjustment barrel, and the second end of the active adjustment barrel is screwed into the base barrel;
所述第二夹持组件包括从动调节臂和固接于所述从动调节臂的第一端的第二夹持臂,所述从动调节臂的第二端沿其轴向滑动卡接于所述基筒,且螺纹连接于所述主动调节筒内;所述基筒、主动调节筒和所述从动调节臂上的螺纹旋向均相同,且所述从动调节臂上螺纹的螺距为所述基筒上螺纹的螺距的两倍。The second clamping assembly includes a driven adjusting arm and a second clamping arm fixedly connected to the first end of the driven adjusting arm, and the second end of the driven adjusting arm is slidably clamped along its axial direction On the base barrel and threadedly connected to the active adjustment barrel; the screw directions on the base barrel, the active adjustment barrel and the driven adjustment arm are all the same, and the threads on the driven adjustment arm The pitch is twice the pitch of the thread on the base cylinder.
在可选的实施方式中,所述基筒与所述主动调节筒相应的筒段为主动段,所述主动段安装有第一锁紧件,所述第一锁紧件用于锁定所述主动调节筒旋入所述基筒的位置。In an alternative embodiment, the cylinder section corresponding to the base cylinder and the active adjustment cylinder is an active section, and the active section is equipped with a first locking member, and the first locking member is used to lock the Actively adjust the position of the barrel screwed into the base barrel.
在可选的实施方式中,所述第一锁紧件包括锁紧筒,所述锁紧筒的内壁设有锁紧槽,所述锁紧槽沿所述锁紧筒的周向延伸,且槽深度逐渐增大;所述主动段的外壁设有锁紧凸台,所述锁紧凸台设有导向坡面,所述导向坡面的倾斜方向与所述锁紧槽槽底的倾斜方向一致;In an alternative embodiment, the first locking member includes a locking cylinder, the inner wall of the locking cylinder is provided with a locking groove, and the locking groove extends along the circumferential direction of the locking cylinder, and The depth of the groove gradually increases; the outer wall of the active section is provided with a locking boss, the locking boss is provided with a guiding slope, and the inclination direction of the guiding slope is the same as the inclination direction of the groove bottom of the locking groove Consistent
所述锁紧筒套设于所述主动段,所述锁紧凸台与所述锁紧槽相对应,且所述锁紧筒转动过程中,所述锁紧凸台呈自然状态容纳于所述锁紧槽的深槽段,或所述锁紧凸台在所述锁紧槽的浅槽段槽底的挤压下向内抵接所述主动调节筒。The locking cylinder is sleeved on the active section, the locking boss corresponds to the locking groove, and during the rotation of the locking cylinder, the locking boss is received in a natural state. The deep groove section of the locking groove or the locking boss abuts the active adjusting cylinder inwardly under the squeeze of the groove bottom of the shallow groove section of the locking groove.
在可选的实施方式中,所述主动调节筒的外壁设有卡槽,所述卡槽与所述锁紧凸台相对应,所述锁紧凸台受到相应所述锁紧槽的浅槽段槽底的挤压时,能够向内卡入所述卡槽。In an alternative embodiment, the outer wall of the active adjustment cylinder is provided with a card slot, the card slot corresponds to the locking boss, and the locking boss receives the shallow groove of the corresponding locking groove. When the bottom of the segment groove is squeezed, the card groove can be inserted inward.
在可选的实施方式中,所述锁紧槽为多个,多个所述锁紧槽沿所述锁紧筒的周向间隔排布,且多个所述锁紧槽的槽深变化方向一致;所述锁紧凸台为多个,多个所述锁紧凸台与多个所述锁紧槽一一对应,且多个所述锁紧凸台包括第一锁紧凸台和第二锁紧凸台,所述第一锁紧凸台的高度大于所述第二锁紧凸台的高度;所述卡槽与所述第一锁紧凸台相对应。In an alternative embodiment, there are multiple locking grooves, the multiple locking grooves are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the locking cylinder, and the groove depths of the multiple locking grooves change directions Consistent; there are multiple locking bosses, a one-to-one correspondence between the locking bosses and the locking grooves, and the locking bosses include a first locking boss and a first Two locking bosses, the height of the first locking boss is greater than the height of the second locking boss; the slot corresponds to the first locking boss.
在可选的实施方式中,沿所述基筒的轴向,所述锁紧凸台的一侧设有限位台,所述锁紧凸台的另一侧螺纹连接有限位筒,所述限位筒朝向所述锁紧凸台旋转时,所述锁紧筒能够夹设于所述限位筒与所述限位台之间。In an alternative embodiment, along the axial direction of the base cylinder, a limit platform is provided on one side of the locking boss, and the other side of the locking boss is threadedly connected to the limit cylinder. When the position cylinder rotates toward the locking boss, the locking cylinder can be sandwiched between the limit cylinder and the limit platform.
在可选的实施方式中,所述限位台沿所述基筒的周向延伸,且所述限位台设有限位缺口,所述锁紧筒的端部向外凸出有限位头,所述限位头伸入所述限位缺口内,沿所述基筒的周向,所述限位缺口的一端与所述锁紧筒的锁定位置相对应,所述限位缺口的另一端与所述锁紧筒的解锁位置相对应。In an alternative embodiment, the limiting platform extends along the circumferential direction of the base cylinder, and the limiting platform is provided with a limiting notch, and the end of the locking cylinder protrudes outward from the limiting head, The limit head extends into the limit gap, and along the circumferential direction of the base cylinder, one end of the limit gap corresponds to the locking position of the locking cylinder, and the other end of the limit gap Corresponding to the unlocking position of the locking cylinder.
在可选的实施方式中,所述基筒的外壁设有锁定标识和解锁标识,所述锁定标识与所述限位缺口表 示锁定的一端相对应,所述解锁标识与所述限位缺口表示解锁的一端相对应。In an alternative embodiment, the outer wall of the base cylinder is provided with a lock mark and an unlock mark, the lock mark corresponds to one end of the limit notch indicating that it is locked, and the unlock mark corresponds to the limit notch indicating The unlocked end corresponds to it.
在可选的实施方式中,所述主动调节筒设有安装限位标记。In an alternative embodiment, the active adjustment cylinder is provided with an installation limit mark.
在可选的实施方式中,所述主动调节筒与所述第一夹持臂的连接处设有加强肋;In an alternative embodiment, a reinforcing rib is provided at the connection between the active adjustment barrel and the first clamping arm;
和/或,所述从动调节臂与所述第二夹持臂的连接处设有加强肋。And/or, a reinforcing rib is provided at the connection between the driven adjusting arm and the second clamping arm.
在可选的实施方式中,所述第一锁紧件包括第一螺纹筒,所述第一螺纹筒的外端沿其周向设有向内翻折的第一压紧筒;所述主动段沿其轴向自内向外依次包括主动螺纹段和主动导向段,且所述主动导向段的外壁沿其轴向自内向外呈缩口状,所述主动螺纹段螺纹连接于所述第一螺纹筒内;和/或,所述基筒与所述从动调节臂相应的筒段为从动段,所述从动段可拆卸式连接有第二锁紧件,所述第二锁紧件包括第二螺纹筒,所述第二螺纹筒的外端沿其轴向设有向内翻折的第二压紧筒;所述从动段沿其轴向自内向外依次包括从动螺纹段和从动导向段,且所述从动导向段的外壁沿其轴向自内向外呈缩口状,所述从动螺纹段螺纹连接于所述第二螺纹筒内。In an alternative embodiment, the first locking member includes a first threaded barrel, and the outer end of the first threaded barrel is provided with a first pressing barrel turned inward along its circumference; The axial direction includes an active thread section and an active guide section in sequence from the inside to the outside, and the outer wall of the active guide section is in a narrowing shape from the inside to the outside along the axial direction, and the active thread section is threadedly connected to the first threaded barrel And/or, the barrel section corresponding to the base cylinder and the driven adjusting arm is a driven section, the driven section is detachably connected with a second locking member, and the second locking member includes A second threaded barrel, the outer end of the second threaded barrel is provided with a second pressing barrel turned inward along its axial direction; the driven section includes a driven threaded section and The driven guide section, and the outer wall of the driven guide section is narrowed from the inside to the outside along the axial direction, and the driven threaded section is threadedly connected in the second threaded barrel.
在可选的实施方式中,所述第一夹持臂和所述第二夹持臂两者中,至少一者设有呈“U”型且开口朝向所述基筒的镂空槽,所述镂空槽内形成弹性臂,所述弹性臂设有用于枢接刷头一端的插接头;In an optional embodiment, at least one of the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm is provided with a hollow groove that is in a "U" shape and opens toward the base cylinder, and An elastic arm is formed in the hollow groove, and the elastic arm is provided with a plug connector for pivotally connecting one end of the brush head;
或,所述第一夹持臂和所述第二夹持臂两者中,至少一者设有安装口,所述安装口内铰接有转动臂,所述转动臂设有用于枢接刷头的插接头;Or, at least one of the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm is provided with a mounting opening, and a rotating arm is hinged in the mounting opening, and the rotating arm is provided with a device for pivotally connecting the brush head Plug connector
或,所述第一夹持臂和所述第二夹持臂两者中,至少一者可拆卸式固接有用于枢接刷头的插接件。Or, at least one of the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm is detachably fixedly connected with a plug for pivotally connecting the brush head.
在可选的实施方式中,所述主动导向段沿其周向间隔设有多个主动调节槽,所述主动调节槽沿所述主动导向段的轴向延伸,且所述主动调节槽的外端开口设置;In an alternative embodiment, the active guide section is provided with a plurality of active adjustment grooves at intervals along its circumferential direction, the active adjustment grooves extend along the axial direction of the active guide section, and the active adjustment groove is outside End opening setting;
和/或,所述从动导向段沿其周向间隔设有多个从动调节槽,多个所述从动调节槽均沿所述从动导向段的轴向延伸,且所述从动调节槽的外端开口设置。And/or, the driven guide section is provided with a plurality of driven adjustment grooves at intervals along its circumference, and the plurality of driven adjustment grooves all extend along the axial direction of the driven guide section, and the driven guide section The outer end of the adjusting groove is opened.
在可选的实施方式中,所述从动导向段的内筒直径与所述从动调节臂的外径相对应。In an alternative embodiment, the diameter of the inner cylinder of the driven guide section corresponds to the outer diameter of the driven adjustment arm.
在可选的实施方式中,所述支架还包括固接于所述基筒外壁的安装座,所述安装座用于安装把手。In an optional embodiment, the bracket further includes a mounting seat fixed to the outer wall of the base tube, and the mounting seat is used for mounting a handle.
在可选的实施方式中,所述基筒的内壁和所述从动调节臂的外壁两者中,其中一者设有卡接凸台,另一者沿其轴向设有卡接槽,所述卡接凸台滑动卡接于所述卡接槽内。In an alternative embodiment, of the inner wall of the base cylinder and the outer wall of the driven adjusting arm, one is provided with a clamping boss, and the other is provided with a clamping groove along its axial direction, The clamping boss is slidably clamped in the clamping groove.
在可选的实施方式中,所述滚筒刷夹持装置还包括第一刷头端盖和第二刷头端盖,其中,所述第一刷头端盖配置成通过第一套针可拆卸地连接到所述第一夹持臂(220)上以及能够绕所述第一套针的中轴轴线旋转,所述第二刷头端盖配置成通过第二套针可拆卸地连接到所述第二夹持臂(320)以及能够绕所述第二套针的中轴轴线旋转。In an optional embodiment, the roller brush clamping device further includes a first brush head end cover and a second brush head end cover, wherein the first brush head end cover is configured to be detachable through a first trocar. Ground is connected to the first clamping arm (220) and is capable of rotating around the central axis of the first trocar. The second brush head end cap is configured to be detachably connected to the first trocar. The second clamping arm (320) can rotate around the central axis of the second trocar.
在可选的实施方式中,所述第一套针和所述第二套针各自包括:第一端部、第二端部、第一部段、和第二部段,In an alternative embodiment, the first trocar and the second trocar each include: a first end, a second end, a first section, and a second section,
所述第一端部、所述第一部段、所述第二部段和所述第二端部配置成依次相连并且是一体成型的,或能够依次组合构成所述第一套针或所述第二套针,The first end, the first section, the second section, and the second end are configured to be sequentially connected and integrally formed, or can be combined in sequence to form the first trocar or the Said the second set of needles,
所述第一端部、所述第二端部、所述第一部段、和所述第二部段为柱形形状,The first end, the second end, the first section, and the second section are cylindrical,
所述第一端部的径向尺寸大于所述第一部段的径向尺寸,所述第一部段的径向尺寸小于或等于所述第二部段的径向尺寸。The radial dimension of the first end portion is greater than the radial dimension of the first section, and the radial dimension of the first section is smaller than or equal to the radial dimension of the second section.
在可选的实施方式中,所述第二端部处设置有螺纹部,所述第一夹持臂(220)和第二夹持臂(310)上设置有相应的第一螺纹孔,以使得所述第二端部螺纹连接至相应的第一螺纹孔中。In an alternative embodiment, a threaded portion is provided at the second end, and corresponding first threaded holes are provided on the first clamping arm (220) and the second clamping arm (310) to The second end is threadedly connected to the corresponding first threaded hole.
在可选的实施方式中,所述第一刷头端盖和所述第二刷头端盖各自包括:基座、第一延伸部、第二延伸部,In an alternative embodiment, the first brush head end cover and the second brush head end cover each include: a base, a first extension, and a second extension,
所述基座包括一环形件,所述环形件包括一居中的、与所述环形件同心的空心区域;The base includes an annular member, and the annular member includes a central hollow area concentric with the annular member;
所述第一延伸部包括第一筒形件,所述第一筒形件配置成从所述空心区域的周缘起、沿垂直于所述基座所在平面的方向延伸而形成;The first extension portion includes a first cylindrical member configured to extend from the periphery of the hollow area in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the base is located;
所述第二延伸部包括第二筒形件,所述第二筒形件配置成从所述环形件的周缘起、沿垂直于所述基座所在平面的方向延伸而形成。The second extension portion includes a second cylindrical member configured to extend from the periphery of the ring member in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the base is located.
在可选的实施方式中,所述第一筒形件包括一可弹性变形结构,所述可弹性变形结构设置于所述第一筒形件远离所述基座的端部上,In an alternative embodiment, the first cylindrical member includes an elastically deformable structure, and the elastically deformable structure is disposed on an end of the first cylindrical member away from the base,
所述可弹性变形结构包括沿所述第一筒形件的周向方向设置的具有至少一个齿部的城齿状结构,所述城齿状结构的至少一个齿部在经受强迫力作用时能够朝向背离所述第一筒形件的中轴轴线的方向发生形变,The elastically deformable structure includes an urban tooth-like structure having at least one tooth portion arranged along the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical member, and at least one tooth portion of the urban tooth-like structure is capable of being subjected to a forced force. Deforms toward a direction away from the axis of the central axis of the first cylindrical member,
所述齿部上设置有沿所述环形件的径向方向朝内突出的突起部。The tooth portion is provided with a protruding portion protruding inward in the radial direction of the ring member.
在可选的实施方式中,所述第一端部的径向尺寸大于由各突起部在所述城齿状结构未受到强迫力作用的状态下所围绕成的环形开口的径向尺寸;并且所述环形开口的径向尺寸在所述城齿状结构受到强迫力作用时能够被增大至等于或大于所述第一端部的径向尺寸。In an alternative embodiment, the radial size of the first end portion is larger than the radial size of the annular opening surrounded by the protruding portions in the state where the lenticular structure is not subjected to forced force; and The radial size of the annular opening can be increased to be equal to or greater than the radial size of the first end when the lenticular structure is forced.
在可选的实施方式中,所述突起部突出的长度小于或等于根据前述权利要求11所述的滚筒刷夹持装置中的所述第一部段与所述第二部段的径向尺寸之差的二分之一。In an alternative embodiment, the protruding length of the protrusion is less than or equal to the radial dimensions of the first section and the second section in the roller brush clamping device according to claim 11 One-half of the difference.
在可选的实施方式中,还包括一螺纹旋钮,所述基筒(110)的中部位置处设置有第二螺纹孔,所述螺纹旋钮配置成通过所述第二螺纹孔连接到所述基筒(110),并且抵靠所述基筒(110)内部中容纳的所述主动调节筒(210)的外表面,以用于固定所述主动调节筒(210)。In an optional embodiment, it further includes a threaded knob, a second threaded hole is provided in the middle of the base barrel (110), and the threaded knob is configured to be connected to the base through the second threaded hole. The barrel (110), and abuts against the outer surface of the active adjustment barrel (210) contained in the interior of the base barrel (110) for fixing the active adjustment barrel (210).
实施例还提供一种滚筒刷,包括刷头和上述滚筒刷夹持装置,所述刷头枢接于所述滚筒刷夹持装置的第一夹持臂与第二夹持臂之间。An embodiment also provides a roller brush, comprising a brush head and the aforementioned roller brush clamping device, the brush head is pivotally connected between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm of the roller brush clamping device.
实施例还提供一种刷头端盖,应用于前述滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,所述刷头端盖配置成通过套针可拆卸地连接到所述第一夹持臂(220)或所述第二夹持臂(310)上以及能够绕所述套针的中轴轴线旋转。The embodiment also provides a brush head end cover applied to the aforementioned roller brush clamping device, characterized in that the brush head end cover is configured to be detachably connected to the first clamping arm (220) through a trocar Or the second clamping arm (310) can rotate around the central axis of the trocar.
在可选的实施方式中,所述刷头端盖包括:基座、第一延伸部、第二延伸部,In an alternative embodiment, the brush head end cover includes: a base, a first extension, and a second extension,
所述基座包括一环形件,所述环形件包括一居中的、与所述环形件同心的空心区域;The base includes an annular member, and the annular member includes a central hollow area concentric with the annular member;
所述第一延伸部包括第一筒形件,所述第一筒形件配置成从所述空心区域的周缘起、沿垂直于所述基座所在平面的方向延伸而形成;The first extension portion includes a first cylindrical member configured to extend from the periphery of the hollow area in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the base is located;
所述第二延伸部包括第二筒形件,所述第二筒形件配置成从所述环形件的周缘起、沿垂直于所述基座所在平面的方向延伸而形成。The second extension portion includes a second cylindrical member configured to extend from the periphery of the ring member in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the base is located.
在可选的实施方式中,所述第一筒形件包括一可弹性变形结构,所述可弹性变形结构设置于所述第一筒形件远离所述基座的端部上,In an alternative embodiment, the first cylindrical member includes an elastically deformable structure, and the elastically deformable structure is disposed on an end of the first cylindrical member away from the base,
所述可弹性变形结构包括沿所述第一筒形件的周向方向设置的具有至少一个齿部的城齿状结构,所述城齿状结构的至少一个齿部在经受强迫力作用时能够朝向背离所述第一筒形件的中轴轴线的方向发生形变,The elastically deformable structure includes an urban tooth-like structure having at least one tooth portion arranged along the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical member, and at least one tooth portion of the urban tooth-like structure is capable of being subjected to a forced force. Deforms toward a direction away from the axis of the central axis of the first cylindrical member,
所述齿部上设置有沿所述环形件的径向方向朝内突出的突起部。The tooth portion is provided with a protruding portion protruding inward in the radial direction of the ring member.
实施例还提供一种套针,应用于前述滚筒刷夹持装置,所述套针包括:第一端部、第二端部、第一部段、和第二部段,The embodiment also provides a trocar, which is applied to the aforementioned roller brush clamping device, the trocar includes: a first end, a second end, a first section, and a second section,
所述第一端部、所述第一部段、所述第二部段和所述第二端部配置成依次相连并且是一体成型的,或能够依次组合构成所述套针,The first end, the first section, the second section, and the second end are configured to be sequentially connected and integrally formed, or can be combined in sequence to form the trocar,
所述第一端部、所述第二端部、所述第一部段、和所述第二部段为柱形形状,The first end, the second end, the first section, and the second section are cylindrical,
所述第二端部设置有螺纹部,用于与所述第一夹持臂或第二夹持臂上设置的对应的螺纹孔螺纹连接;The second end is provided with a threaded portion for threaded connection with a corresponding threaded hole provided on the first clamping arm or the second clamping arm;
所述第一端部的截面径向尺寸大于所述第一部段的截面径向尺寸,所述第一部段的径向截面尺寸小于或等于所述第二部段的径向截面尺寸。The cross-sectional radial dimension of the first end portion is greater than the cross-sectional radial dimension of the first section, and the radial cross-sectional dimension of the first section is less than or equal to the radial cross-sectional dimension of the second section.
本公开滚筒刷夹持装置及滚筒刷的有益效果包括:The roller brush clamping device and the beneficial effects of the roller brush of the present disclosure include:
本公开提供的滚筒刷夹持装置及滚筒刷,其中,滚筒刷夹持装置包括作为安装及调节基座的支架、用于共同对滚筒刷的刷头进行夹持固定的第一夹持组件和第二夹持组件,第一夹持组件的主动调节筒螺纹连接于支架的基筒内,第二夹持组件的从动调节臂螺纹连接于主动调节筒内,且主动调节筒每旋转一圈,从动调节臂和基筒相对主动调节筒的运动方向相同,且从动调节臂相对主动调节筒运动的距离为支架相对主动调节筒运动距离的两倍;其中,滚筒刷包括上述滚筒刷夹持装置和枢接夹持于第一夹持组件与第二夹持组件之间的刷头。The roller brush clamping device and roller brush provided by the present disclosure, wherein the roller brush clamping device includes a bracket as an installation and adjustment base, a first clamping assembly for jointly clamping and fixing the brush head of the roller brush, and The second clamping assembly, the active adjustment cylinder of the first clamping assembly is screwed into the base cylinder of the bracket, and the driven adjustment arm of the second clamping assembly is screwed into the active adjustment cylinder, and the active adjustment cylinder rotates one turn every time , The movement direction of the driven adjusting arm and the base cylinder relative to the active adjusting cylinder is the same, and the distance of the driven adjusting arm relative to the active adjusting cylinder is twice the distance of the bracket relative to the active adjusting cylinder; wherein, the roller brush includes the roller brush holder described above The holding device and the brush head pivotally clamped between the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly.
初始时,第一夹持组件的主动调节筒螺纹连接于支架的基筒内,第二夹持组件的从动调节臂螺纹连接于主动调节筒内,且从动调节臂沿其周向滑动卡接于基筒,基筒、主动调节筒和从动调节臂三者之间相互配合的螺纹中,设定基筒内壁的螺纹为第一螺纹,主动调节筒外壁的螺纹为第二螺纹,主动调节筒内壁的螺纹为第三螺纹,从动调节臂外壁的螺纹为第四螺纹,第一螺纹、第二螺纹、第三螺纹和第四螺纹的旋向均相同,且第一螺纹的螺距P1与第二螺纹的螺距P2相等,第三螺纹的螺距P3与第四螺纹的 螺距P4相等,P4=2*P1。Initially, the active adjusting barrel of the first clamping assembly is threadedly connected to the base barrel of the bracket, the driven adjusting arm of the second holding assembly is threadedly connected to the active adjusting barrel, and the driven adjusting arm slides along its circumferential direction. Attached to the base cylinder, the thread on the inner wall of the base cylinder is set as the first thread, and the thread on the outer wall of the active adjustment cylinder is the second thread. The thread on the inner wall of the adjusting barrel is the third thread, and the thread on the outer wall of the driven adjusting arm is the fourth thread. The direction of rotation of the first thread, the second thread, the third thread and the fourth thread are all the same, and the pitch of the first thread is P1 It is equal to the pitch P2 of the second thread, and the pitch P3 of the third thread is equal to the pitch P4 of the fourth thread, P4=2*P1.
通过转动主动调节筒能够实现第一夹持臂与第二夹持臂之间的间距调节,相应调节两者对刷头的夹持状态,具体地,调节时,可以以支架为基准进行调节(也可以以主动调节筒或从动调节臂为基准进行调节,三者的相对运动不变),每朝向第一方向转动主动调节筒一圈,主动调节筒转动的同时沿其轴向朝向基筒的方向(也是朝向从动调节臂的方向)运动距离P1;同时,从动调节臂在主动调节筒的转动驱动作用以及基筒的轴向限位作用下,朝向主动调节筒的方向相对主动调节筒运动距离P4,则从动调节臂相对基筒朝向主动调节筒运动距离P4-P1=P1,即,每朝向第一方向转动主动调节筒一圈,主动调节筒和从动调节臂相向运动相同距离P1,将刷头放置在第一夹持臂与第二夹持臂之间,连续朝向第一方向转动主动调节筒,则第一夹持臂与第二夹持臂等距离相向运动,直至主动调节筒转动一定圈数,第一夹持臂与第二夹持臂相对应并夹持刷头,完成刷头的夹持安装。类似地,需要拆下刷头进行清理或更换时,仅需朝向与第一方向相反的第二方向转动主动调节筒,主动调节筒和从动调节臂即可实现等距离背向运动,第一夹持臂和第二夹持臂相应脱离对刷头的夹持,完成刷头的拆卸。By rotating the active adjustment cylinder, the distance between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm can be adjusted, and the clamping state of the brush heads between the two can be adjusted accordingly. Specifically, the adjustment can be made based on the bracket ( It can also be adjusted on the basis of the active adjusting cylinder or the driven adjusting arm, and the relative movement of the three remains unchanged), each time the active adjusting cylinder is turned in the first direction, the active adjusting cylinder rotates toward the base cylinder along its axial direction. The movement distance P1 in the direction (also the direction toward the driven adjusting arm); at the same time, the driven adjusting arm is relatively actively adjusted toward the direction of the active adjusting barrel under the rotational driving effect of the active adjusting barrel and the axial limit of the base barrel The cylinder movement distance is P4, then the movement distance of the driven adjusting arm relative to the base cylinder toward the active adjusting cylinder P4-P1=P1, that is, every time the active adjusting cylinder rotates in the first direction, the active adjusting cylinder and the driven adjusting arm move towards each other in the same direction At distance P1, place the brush head between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm, and continuously rotate the active adjusting cylinder in the first direction, then the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm move toward each other at equal distances until The active adjusting cylinder rotates a certain number of turns, the first clamping arm corresponds to the second clamping arm and clamps the brush head, completing the clamping installation of the brush head. Similarly, when you need to remove the brush head for cleaning or replacement, you only need to rotate the active adjustment barrel in a second direction opposite to the first direction. The active adjustment barrel and the driven adjustment arm can achieve equal distance back movement. The clamping arm and the second clamping arm are correspondingly separated from the clamping of the brush head to complete the disassembly of the brush head.
该滚筒刷夹持装置使用时,仅需转动主动调节筒即可实现对刷头的拆装,拆装便捷性较高;此外,调节过程中,主动调节筒和从动调节臂均为等距离相向或背向运动,则夹持刷头时能够保持刷头居中设置,从而减少刷头向一侧偏移影响滚筒刷使用精度情况的发生,从而提高滚筒刷的使用便捷性。When the roller brush holding device is used, the brush head can be disassembled and assembled only by rotating the active adjusting cylinder, which is more convenient for disassembly and assembly; in addition, during the adjustment process, the active adjusting cylinder and the driven adjusting arm are both equidistant When the brush head is moved toward or away from each other, the brush head can be kept in the center when the brush head is clamped, thereby reducing the occurrence of the deviation of the brush head from one side and affecting the accuracy of the roller brush, thereby improving the convenience of using the roller brush.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本公开具体实施方式中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本公开的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
图1为本公开实施例提供的滚筒刷夹持装置为第一形式时的结构示意图,其中,第一夹持组件和第二夹持组件处于缩回状态;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a roller brush clamping device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure when it is in a first form, in which the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are in a retracted state;
图2为本公开实施例提供的本公开实施例提供的滚筒刷夹持装置为第一形式时的结构示意图,其中,第一夹持组件和第二夹持组件处于伸出状态;2 is a schematic structural diagram of the roller brush clamping device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure when it is in the first form, in which the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are in an extended state;
图3为图2中锁紧筒、基筒和主动调节筒配合时的径向剖视图;Figure 3 is a radial cross-sectional view of the locking cylinder, the base cylinder and the active adjustment cylinder in Figure 2 when matched;
图4为图2中滚筒刷夹持装置的轴向剖视图;Figure 4 is an axial cross-sectional view of the roller brush clamping device in Figure 2;
图5为图1中滚筒刷夹持装置的爆炸示意图;Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the roller brush clamping device in Fig. 1;
图6为图1中支架的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket in Fig. 1;
图7为图1中第一夹持组件的爆炸示意图;Fig. 7 is an exploded schematic diagram of the first clamping assembly in Fig. 1;
图8为本公开实施例提供的滚筒刷夹持装置为第二形式时的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram when the roller brush clamping device provided by the embodiment of the disclosure is in the second form; FIG.
图9为图8中滚筒刷夹持装置的剖视示意图;9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the roller brush clamping device in FIG. 8;
图10为图8中滚筒刷夹持装置的爆炸示意图;Fig. 10 is an exploded schematic diagram of the roller brush clamping device in Fig. 8;
图11为图8的滚筒刷夹持装置中支架的结构示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket in the roller brush clamping device of FIG. 8;
图12为图8的滚筒刷夹持装置中第一夹持组件的结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a first clamping assembly in the roller brush clamping device of Fig. 8;
图13为图8的滚筒刷夹持装置中第二夹持组件的结构示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a second clamping assembly in the roller brush clamping device of Fig. 8;
图14为图8的滚筒刷夹持装置中第一弹性臂上设置安装孔时的示意图;14 is a schematic diagram of the first elastic arm in the roller brush clamping device of FIG. 8 when a mounting hole is provided;
图15为图14中第一弹性臂上配合安装的插接件的剖视示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a plug-in fitting installed on the first elastic arm in Fig. 14;
图16为本公开实施例提供的套针的结构示意图;Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a trocar provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图17为本公开实施例提供的刷头端盖的结构示意图;Figure 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a brush head end cover provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图18为本公开实施例提供的刷头端盖的剖视示意图;18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a brush head end cover provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图19~25为本公开实施例提供的刷头端盖安装过程中各部件的立体图及剖视图;Figures 19-25 are perspective views and cross-sectional views of various components during the installation process of the brush head end cover provided by the embodiments of the disclosure;
图26为本公开实施例提供的滚筒刷夹持装置的局部结构示意图。FIG. 26 is a partial structural diagram of a roller brush clamping device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
图标:100-支架;110-基筒;111-卡接凸台;112-主动螺纹段;113-主动导向段;114-主动调节槽;115-从动螺纹段;116-从动导向段;117-从动调节槽;118-第一螺纹;120-第一锁紧件;121-第一螺纹筒;122-第一压紧筒;123-锁紧筒;124-锁紧槽;125-限位头;130-第二锁紧件;131-第二螺纹筒;132-第二 压紧筒;140-安装座;200-第一夹持组件;210-主动调节筒;211-第二螺纹;212-第三螺纹;213-卡槽;220-第一夹持臂;221-第一插接头;222-第一镂空槽;223-第一弹性臂;224-安装口;225-转动臂;226-插接件;227-卡接头;228-锁定槽;229-安装孔;300-第二夹持组件;310-从动调节臂;311-卡接槽;312-第四螺纹;320-第二夹持臂;321-第二插接头;322-第二镂空槽;323-第二弹性臂;410-第一锁紧凸台;420-第二锁紧凸台;430-导向坡面;440-限位台;441-限位缺口;450-限位筒;461-锁定标识;462-解锁标识;463-定位标识;470-穿透缝;480-安装限位槽;490-加强肋;第一套针500;第一端部501;第一部段502;第二部段503;第二端部504;螺母505;第一刷头端盖600;基座601;第一延伸部602;第二延伸部603;齿部6021;连接部604;容纳部605;突起部701;第一螺纹孔801;第二螺纹孔901;螺纹旋钮902。Icon: 100-bracket; 110-base tube; 111-clamping boss; 112-active thread section; 113-active guide section; 114-active adjustment groove; 115-driven thread section; 116-driven guide section; 117-driven adjusting groove; 118-first thread; 120-first locking member; 121-first threaded barrel; 122-first compression barrel; 123-locking barrel; 124-locking groove; 125- Limiting head; 130-second locking member; 131-second threaded barrel; 132-second compression barrel; 140-mounting seat; 200-first clamping assembly; 210-active adjustment barrel; 211-second Thread; 212-third thread; 213-slot; 220-first clamping arm; 221-first plug connector; 222-first hollow groove; 223-first elastic arm; 224-mounting port; 225-rotation Arm; 226-plug; 227-clamping joint; 228-locking groove; 229-mounting hole; 300-second clamping assembly; 310-driven adjusting arm; 311-clamping groove; 312-fourth thread; 320-second clamping arm; 321-second plug connector; 322-second hollow groove; 323-second elastic arm; 410-first locking boss; 420-second locking boss; 430-guide Slope; 440-limiting platform; 441-limiting gap; 450-limiting cylinder; 461-locking mark; 462-unlocking mark; 463-positioning mark; 470-penetrating seam; 480-installing limit slot; 490 -Reinforcing ribs; first trocar 500; first end 501; first section 502; second section 503; second end 504; nut 505; first brush head end cover 600; base 601; An extension 602; a second extension 603; a tooth 6021; a connecting portion 604; a receiving portion 605; a protrusion 701; a first threaded hole 801; a second threaded hole 901; a threaded knob 902.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本公开实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本公开实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments These are a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, but not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present disclosure generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本公开的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本公开的范围,而是仅仅表示本公开的选定实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present disclosure, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following figures. Therefore, once a certain item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
在本公开的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该公开产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the figures shown in the drawings. The position or positional relationship of the product, or the position or positional relationship usually placed when the disclosed product is used, is only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation to the present disclosure. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
此外,“水平”、“竖直”等术语并不表示要求部件绝对水平或悬垂,而是可以稍微倾斜。如“水平”仅仅是指其方向相对“竖直”而言更加水平,并不是表示该结构一定要完全水平,而是可以稍微倾斜。In addition, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not mean that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and it does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
在本公开的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。In the description of the present disclosure, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and defined, the terms “setup”, “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” should be interpreted broadly. For example, they may be fixed connections. It can also be detachably connected or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in the present disclosure can be understood in specific situations.
下面结合附图,对本公开的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
本实施例提供一种滚筒刷夹持装置,如图1、图2、图4、图8和图9所示,包括支架100、第一夹持组件200和第二夹持组件300,支架100包括两端贯通的基筒110,第一夹持组件200包括主动调节筒210和固接于主动调节筒210的第一端的第一夹持臂220,主动调节筒210的第二端螺纹连接于基筒110内;第二夹持组件300包括从动调节臂310和固接于从动调节臂310的第一端的第二夹持臂320,从动调节臂310的第二端沿其轴向滑动卡接于基筒110,且螺纹连接于主动调节筒210内;基筒110、主动调节筒210和从动调节臂310上的螺纹旋向均相同,且从动调节臂310上螺纹的螺距为基筒110上螺纹的螺距的两倍。This embodiment provides a roller brush clamping device, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4, Figure 8 and Figure 9, comprising a bracket 100, a first clamping assembly 200 and a second clamping assembly 300, the bracket 100 The first clamping assembly 200 includes an active adjustment barrel 210 and a first clamping arm 220 fixed to the first end of the active adjustment barrel 210. The second end of the active adjustment barrel 210 is threadedly connected. In the base cylinder 110; the second clamping assembly 300 includes a driven adjusting arm 310 and a second clamping arm 320 fixed to the first end of the driven adjusting arm 310, and the second end of the driven adjusting arm 310 extends along its The base cylinder 110 is slidably clamped to the base cylinder 110, and is screwed into the active adjusting cylinder 210; the screw directions on the base cylinder 110, the active adjusting cylinder 210 and the driven adjusting arm 310 are all the same, and the driven adjusting arm 310 is threaded The pitch of is twice the pitch of the thread on the base cylinder 110.
本实施例还提供一种滚筒刷,包括刷头和上述滚筒刷夹持装置,刷头枢接于滚筒刷夹持装置的第一夹持臂220与第二夹持臂320之间。This embodiment also provides a roller brush, which includes a brush head and the aforementioned roller brush clamping device. The brush head is pivotally connected between the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320 of the roller brush clamping device.
本实施例提供的滚筒刷夹持装置及滚筒刷,其中,滚筒刷夹持装置包括作为安装及调节基座的支架100、用于共同对滚筒刷的刷头进行夹持固定的第一夹持组件200和第二夹持组件300,第一夹持组件200的主动调节筒210螺纹连接于支架100的基筒110内,第二夹持组件300的从动调节臂310螺纹连接于主动调节筒210内,且主动调节筒210每旋转一圈,从动调节臂310和基筒110相对主动调节筒210 的运动方向相同,且从动调节臂310相对主动调节筒210运动的距离为支架100相对主动调节筒210运动距离的两倍;其中,滚筒刷包括上述滚筒刷夹持装置和枢接夹持于第一夹持组件200与第二夹持组件300之间的刷头。In the roller brush clamping device and roller brush provided in this embodiment, the roller brush clamping device includes a bracket 100 serving as an installation and adjustment base, and a first clamp for jointly clamping and fixing the brush head of the roller brush. The assembly 200 and the second clamping assembly 300, the active adjustment barrel 210 of the first clamping assembly 200 is threadedly connected to the base barrel 110 of the bracket 100, and the driven adjustment arm 310 of the second clamping assembly 300 is threadedly connected to the active adjustment barrel 210, and every time the active adjusting cylinder 210 rotates, the driven adjusting arm 310 and the base cylinder 110 move in the same direction relative to the active adjusting cylinder 210, and the moving distance of the driven adjusting arm 310 relative to the active adjusting cylinder 210 is relative to the bracket 100 The active adjustment barrel 210 is twice as long as the movement distance; wherein, the roller brush includes the aforementioned roller brush clamping device and a brush head pivotally clamped between the first clamping assembly 200 and the second clamping assembly 300.
初始时,第一夹持组件200的主动调节筒210螺纹连接于支架100的基筒110内,第二夹持组件300的从动调节臂310螺纹连接于主动调节筒210内,且从动调节臂310沿其周向滑动卡接于基筒110,基筒110、主动调节筒210和从动调节臂310三者之间相互配合的螺纹中,设定基筒110内壁的螺纹为第一螺纹118,主动调节筒210外壁的螺纹为第二螺纹211,主动调节筒210内壁的螺纹为第三螺纹212,从动调节臂310外壁的螺纹为第四螺纹312,第一螺纹118、第二螺纹211、第三螺纹212和第四螺纹312的旋向均相同,且第一螺纹118的螺距P1与第二螺纹211的螺距P2相等,第三螺纹212的螺距P3与第四螺纹312的螺距P4相等,P4=2*P1。Initially, the active adjustment barrel 210 of the first clamping assembly 200 is screwed into the base barrel 110 of the bracket 100, and the driven adjustment arm 310 of the second clamping assembly 300 is screwed into the active adjustment barrel 210, and the driven adjustment The arm 310 is slidably clamped to the base cylinder 110 along its circumferential direction. Among the threads that cooperate with each other among the base cylinder 110, the active adjustment cylinder 210 and the driven adjustment arm 310, the thread on the inner wall of the base cylinder 110 is set as the first thread 118, the thread on the outer wall of the active adjustment barrel 210 is the second thread 211, the thread on the inner wall of the active adjustment barrel 210 is the third thread 212, the thread on the outer wall of the driven adjustment arm 310 is the fourth thread 312, the first thread 118, the second thread 211, the rotation directions of the third thread 212 and the fourth thread 312 are the same, and the pitch P1 of the first thread 118 is equal to the pitch P2 of the second thread 211, the pitch P3 of the third thread 212 and the pitch P4 of the fourth thread 312 are equal Equal, P4=2*P1.
通过转动主动调节筒210能够实现第一夹持臂220与第二夹持臂320之间的间距调节,相应调节两者对刷头的夹持状态,具体地,调节时,可以以支架100为基准进行调节(也可以以主动调节筒210或从动调节臂310为基准进行调节,三者的相对运动不变),每朝向第一方向转动主动调节筒210一圈,主动调节筒210转动的同时沿其轴向朝向基筒110的方向(也是朝向从动调节臂310的方向)运动距离P1;同时,从动调节臂310在主动调节筒210的转动驱动作用以及基筒110的轴向限位作用下,朝向主动调节筒210的方向相对主动调节筒210运动距离P4,则从动调节臂310相对基筒110朝向主动调节筒210运动距离P4-P1=P1,即,每朝向第一方向转动主动调节筒210一圈,主动调节筒210和从动调节臂310相向运动相同距离P1,将刷头放置在第一夹持臂220与第二夹持臂320之间,连续朝向第一方向转动主动调节筒210,则第一夹持臂220与第二夹持臂320等距离相向运动,直至主动调节筒210转动一定圈数,第一夹持臂220与第二夹持臂320相对应并夹持刷头,完成刷头的夹持安装。类似地,需要拆下刷头进行清理或更换时,仅需朝向与第一方向相反的第二方向转动主动调节筒210,主动调节筒210和从动调节臂310即可实现等距离背向运动,第一夹持臂220和第二夹持臂320相应脱离对刷头的夹持,完成刷头的拆卸。By rotating the active adjustment cylinder 210, the distance between the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320 can be adjusted, and the clamping state of the brush heads between the two can be adjusted accordingly. Specifically, when adjusting, the bracket 100 can be used as The reference is adjusted (it can also be adjusted based on the active adjusting cylinder 210 or the driven adjusting arm 310, the relative movement of the three remains unchanged), every time the active adjusting cylinder 210 is rotated in the first direction, the active adjusting cylinder 210 rotates. At the same time, the movement distance P1 along its axial direction toward the base cylinder 110 (also the direction toward the driven adjusting arm 310); at the same time, the driven adjusting arm 310 has a rotational driving effect on the active adjusting cylinder 210 and the axial limit of the base cylinder 110. Under the action of the position, the direction toward the active adjusting cylinder 210 moves relative to the active adjusting cylinder 210 by a distance P4, and the driven adjusting arm 310 moves relative to the base cylinder 110 toward the active adjusting cylinder 210 by a distance P4-P1=P1, that is, every time it faces the first direction Rotate the active adjustment barrel 210 once, the active adjustment barrel 210 and the driven adjustment arm 310 move towards each other for the same distance P1, and the brush head is placed between the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320, continuously facing the first direction Rotate the active adjusting cylinder 210, the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320 move toward each other at equal distances until the active adjusting cylinder 210 rotates a certain number of turns, and the first clamping arm 220 corresponds to the second clamping arm 320 And clamp the brush head to complete the clamping installation of the brush head. Similarly, when the brush head needs to be removed for cleaning or replacement, it is only necessary to rotate the active adjustment barrel 210 in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and the active adjustment barrel 210 and the driven adjustment arm 310 can realize equidistant back movement. , The first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320 are correspondingly separated from the clamping of the brush head, and the disassembly of the brush head is completed.
该滚筒刷夹持装置使用时,仅需转动主动调节筒210即可实现对刷头的拆装,拆装便捷性较高;此外,调节过程中,主动调节筒210和从动调节臂310均为等距离相向或背向运动,则夹持刷头时能够保持刷头居中设置,从而减少刷头向一侧偏移影响滚筒刷使用精度情况的发生,从而提高滚筒刷的使用便捷性。When the roller brush clamping device is used, the brush head can be disassembled and assembled only by rotating the active adjustment cylinder 210, which is more convenient for disassembly and assembly; in addition, during the adjustment process, the active adjustment cylinder 210 and the driven adjustment arm 310 are both To move toward or away from each other at equal distances, the brush head can be kept in the center when the brush head is clamped, thereby reducing the occurrence of side deviation of the brush head and affecting the accuracy of the roller brush, thereby improving the convenience of using the roller brush.
可选地,本实施例中,基筒110的内壁和所述从动调节臂310的外壁两者中,其中一者可以设置卡接凸台111,另一者沿其轴向设置卡接槽311,卡接凸台111滑动卡接于卡接槽311内。这里是从动调节臂310滑动卡接于基筒110的一种具体形式,以卡接凸台111设置于基筒110、卡接槽311设置于从动调节臂310为例进行说明,如图11所示,卡接凸台111设置于基筒110内,如图2、图5和图13所示,卡接槽311设置在从动调节臂310的外壁,如图1、图2、图8和图9所示,从动调节臂310插接于基筒110内,且卡接凸台111卡入卡接槽311内,卡接槽311的设置不影响第三螺纹212与第四螺纹312的配合,当转动主动调节筒210时,从动调节臂310受到主动调节筒210的转动驱动作用,同时通过卡接槽311与卡接凸台111的配合受到基筒110沿其轴向的导向限位作用,从动调节臂310无法转动,仅能够沿基筒110的轴向运动,从而实现主动调节筒210与从动调节臂310的相向或相对运动。此外,也可以将卡接凸台111设置于从动调节臂310的外壁,将卡接槽311设置于基筒110的内壁;需要注意的是,卡接凸台111需要设置在主动调节筒210的运动行程之外,以减少甚至避免卡接凸台111对主动调节筒210运动造成的干涉。Optionally, in this embodiment, one of the inner wall of the base cylinder 110 and the outer wall of the driven adjusting arm 310 may be provided with a clamping boss 111, and the other may be provided with a clamping groove along its axial direction. 311, the clamping boss 111 is slidably clamped in the clamping groove 311. Here is a specific form in which the driven adjusting arm 310 is slidably clamped to the base cylinder 110, taking the clamping boss 111 provided on the base cylinder 110 and the clamping groove 311 provided on the driven adjusting arm 310 as an example for description, as shown in the figure As shown in 11, the clamping boss 111 is provided in the base cylinder 110, as shown in Figs. 2, 5 and 13, the clamping groove 311 is provided on the outer wall of the driven adjusting arm 310, as shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 2 8 and FIG. 9, the driven adjusting arm 310 is inserted into the base cylinder 110, and the clamping boss 111 is clamped into the clamping groove 311. The arrangement of the clamping groove 311 does not affect the third thread 212 and the fourth thread 312. When the active adjusting cylinder 210 is rotated, the driven adjusting arm 310 is driven by the rotation of the active adjusting cylinder 210, and at the same time, the base cylinder 110 is moved along its axial direction through the engagement of the clamping groove 311 and the clamping boss 111. Due to the guiding and limiting function, the driven adjusting arm 310 cannot rotate, but can only move along the axial direction of the base barrel 110, thereby realizing the opposite or relative movement of the active adjusting barrel 210 and the driven adjusting arm 310. In addition, the clamping boss 111 can also be arranged on the outer wall of the driven adjustment arm 310, and the clamping groove 311 can be arranged on the inner wall of the base cylinder 110; it should be noted that the clamping boss 111 needs to be arranged on the active adjustment cylinder 210 In order to reduce or even avoid the interference caused by the clamping boss 111 to the movement of the active adjusting cylinder 210.
本实施例中,如图8和图10所示,可以设定基筒110与主动调节筒210相应的筒段为主动段,主动段安装有第一锁紧件120,第一锁紧件120用于锁定主动调节筒210旋入基筒110的位置。需要调节主动调节筒210时,可以放松第一锁紧件120,转动主动调节筒210对第一夹持臂220与第二夹持臂320的间距进行调节,且调节过程中,主动调节筒210和从动调节臂310插入基筒110的距离不断变化;调节完成后,锁定第一锁紧件120,第一锁紧件120对主动调节筒210相对基筒110的位置进行锁定,从动调节臂310在基筒110的轴向限位以及主动调节筒210的螺纹限位作用下也无法相对基筒110进行轴向移动或周向转动,从而提高主动调节筒210和从动调节臂310的位置稳定性,相应提高第一夹持臂220 和第二夹持臂320对刷头的夹持牢固度,减少使用过程中,主动调节筒210发生转动,导致刷头松动甚至脱落情况的发生。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 8 and 10, the barrel sections corresponding to the base barrel 110 and the active adjustment barrel 210 can be set as the active section, and the active section is equipped with a first locking member 120, and a first locking member 120 It is used to lock the position where the active adjustment cylinder 210 is screwed into the base cylinder 110. When the active adjustment barrel 210 needs to be adjusted, the first locking member 120 can be loosened, and the active adjustment barrel 210 can be rotated to adjust the distance between the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320, and during the adjustment process, the active adjustment barrel 210 The distance between the driven adjusting arm 310 and the base barrel 110 is constantly changing; after the adjustment is completed, the first locking member 120 is locked, and the first locking member 120 locks the position of the active adjusting barrel 210 relative to the base barrel 110, and the driven adjustment Under the action of the axial limit of the base cylinder 110 and the thread limit of the active adjustment cylinder 210, the arm 310 cannot move axially or rotate circumferentially with respect to the base cylinder 110, thereby improving the performance of the active adjustment cylinder 210 and the driven adjustment arm 310. The positional stability improves the clamping firmness of the brush head by the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320 accordingly, and reduces the rotation of the active adjustment barrel 210 during use, which causes the brush head to loosen or even fall off.
可选地,本实施例中,如图1-图4所示,第一锁紧件120可以包括锁紧筒123,锁紧筒123的内壁设有锁紧槽124,锁紧槽124沿锁紧筒123的周向延伸,且槽深度逐渐增大;主动段的外壁设有锁紧凸台,锁紧凸台设有导向坡面430,导向坡面430的倾斜方向与锁紧槽124槽底的倾斜方向一致;锁紧筒123套设于主动段,锁紧凸台与锁紧槽124相对应,且锁紧筒123转动过程中,锁紧凸台呈自然状态容纳于锁紧槽124的深槽段,或锁紧凸台在锁紧槽124的浅槽段槽底的挤压下向内抵接主动调节筒210。Optionally, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the first locking member 120 may include a locking cylinder 123, and the inner wall of the locking cylinder 123 is provided with a locking groove 124 along the locking groove 124. The tightening cylinder 123 extends in the circumferential direction, and the groove depth gradually increases; the outer wall of the active section is provided with a locking boss, the locking boss is provided with a guiding slope 430, and the inclination direction of the guiding slope 430 is in line with the groove of the locking groove 124 The tilting direction of the bottom is the same; the locking cylinder 123 is sleeved in the active section, the locking boss corresponds to the locking groove 124, and during the rotation of the locking cylinder 123, the locking boss is received in the locking groove 124 in a natural state The deep groove section, or the locking boss, abuts the active adjusting cylinder 210 inwardly under the squeeze of the groove bottom of the shallow groove section of the locking groove 124.
这里是第一锁紧件120的一种具体形式,锁紧槽124沿其长度方向包括槽深较深的深槽段和槽深较浅的浅槽段,其中,深槽段的槽体能够完全容纳锁紧凸台凸出锁紧筒123内壁的部位,浅槽段的槽深小于锁紧凸台凸出锁紧筒123内壁的高度,需要对主动调节筒210进行转动调节时,转动锁紧筒123,使锁紧槽124的深槽段与基筒110上的锁紧凸台相对应,则锁紧槽124的槽底不会对锁紧凸台造成挤压,相应地,锁紧凸台也不会向内压紧主动调节筒210,使用者可以对主动调节筒210进行转动调节。调节完成后,向朝向深槽段的方向旋转锁紧筒123,锁紧槽124与锁紧凸台相对应槽体的槽深逐渐减小,直至锁紧槽124的槽底与锁紧凸台的导向坡面430接触,继续旋转锁紧筒123,锁紧槽124的槽底不断向内挤压导向坡面430,锁紧凸台在挤压作用下也不断向内凸出,实现对主动调节筒210进行压紧锁定。Here is a specific form of the first locking member 120. The locking groove 124 includes a deep groove section with a deeper groove depth and a shallow groove section with a shallow groove depth along its length direction. The groove body of the deep groove section can be The position where the locking boss protrudes from the inner wall of the locking cylinder 123 is fully accommodated. The depth of the shallow groove section is less than the height of the locking boss protruding from the inner wall of the locking cylinder 123. When the active adjustment cylinder 210 needs to be rotated and adjusted, the rotation lock The locking cylinder 123 makes the deep groove section of the locking groove 124 correspond to the locking boss on the base cylinder 110, so the groove bottom of the locking groove 124 will not squeeze the locking boss. Accordingly, the locking The boss will not press the active adjustment barrel 210 inward, and the user can adjust the rotation of the active adjustment barrel 210. After the adjustment is completed, rotate the locking cylinder 123 toward the deep groove section, and the groove depth of the groove body corresponding to the locking groove 124 and the locking boss gradually decreases until the bottom of the locking groove 124 and the locking boss The guide slope surface 430 of the contact, continue to rotate the locking cylinder 123, the groove bottom of the locking groove 124 continuously squeezes the guide slope surface 430 inward, and the locking boss continuously protrudes inward under the squeezing action, realizing the active The adjusting cylinder 210 is compressed and locked.
具体地,可以在锁紧凸台的两侧沿主动段的轴向切割穿透缝470,锁紧凸台相对基筒110形变的能力大大提高,锁紧槽124对锁紧凸台的挤压锁紧更为顺畅。Specifically, the penetration slits 470 can be cut along the axial direction of the active section on both sides of the locking boss, the ability of the locking boss to deform relative to the base cylinder 110 is greatly improved, and the locking groove 124 squeezes the locking boss The locking is smoother.
本实施例中,如图2、图3和图5所示,可以在主动调节筒210的外壁设置卡槽213,卡槽213与锁紧凸台相对应,锁紧凸台受到相应锁紧槽124的浅槽段槽底的挤压时,能够向内卡入卡槽213。当主动调节筒210对设定长度的刷头夹紧后,主动调节筒210插入基筒的长度一定,此时,主动调节筒210外壁上的卡槽213与基筒110上的锁紧凸台相对应;相较锁紧凸台对主动调节筒210的外壁压紧锁定,当锁紧槽124转动至锁定位置时,锁紧槽124的槽底向内挤压锁紧凸台向内形变凸出,锁紧凸台向内卡入卡槽213内,对主动调节筒210的转动限位更为牢固和稳定,从而有效提高第一锁紧件对主动调节筒210的锁定牢固性和稳定性。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 2, 3, and 5, a card slot 213 can be provided on the outer wall of the active adjustment cylinder 210. The card slot 213 corresponds to the locking boss, and the locking boss is subject to the corresponding locking groove. When the bottom of the shallow groove section of 124 is squeezed, it can be inserted into the card slot 213 inward. After the active adjustment barrel 210 clamps the brush head of the set length, the length of the active adjustment barrel 210 inserted into the base barrel is fixed. At this time, the locking groove 213 on the outer wall of the active adjustment barrel 210 and the locking boss on the base barrel 110 Correspondingly; compared to the locking boss pressing and locking the outer wall of the active adjusting cylinder 210, when the locking groove 124 rotates to the locked position, the bottom of the locking groove 124 squeezes the locking boss inward and deforms convexly Out, the locking boss is locked inwardly into the slot 213, and the rotation limit of the active adjusting cylinder 210 is firmer and more stable, thereby effectively improving the firmness and stability of the first locking member to the active adjusting cylinder 210. .
具体地,如图1和图2所示,可以在基筒110的外壁设置定位标识463,当主动调节筒上的卡槽213与定位标识463对齐时,表示主动调节筒已经旋转至对刷头的夹持位置,且此时锁紧凸台与卡槽相对应,能够对其进行卡接锁定。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, a positioning mark 463 can be provided on the outer wall of the base cylinder 110. When the slot 213 on the active adjusting cylinder is aligned with the positioning mark 463, it indicates that the active adjusting cylinder has rotated to the opposite brush head. At this time, the locking boss corresponds to the card slot, which can be clamped and locked.
具体地,本实施例中,如图3所示,锁紧槽124可以为多个,多个锁紧槽124沿锁紧筒123的周向间隔排布,且多个锁紧槽124的槽深变化方向一致;锁紧凸台为多个,多个锁紧凸台与多个锁紧槽124一一对应,且多个锁紧凸台包括第一锁紧凸台410和第二锁紧凸台420,第一锁紧凸台410的高度大于第二锁紧凸台420的高度;卡槽213与第一锁紧凸台410相对应。当锁紧筒123转动至解锁位置时,第一锁紧凸台410和第二锁紧凸台420分别呈自然状态容纳于对应的锁紧槽124内;需要锁定主动调节筒210时,旋转锁紧筒123,多个锁紧槽124分别对相应的锁紧凸台向内进行挤压,当锁紧筒旋转至锁定位置时,与第一锁紧凸台410在锁紧槽124挤压作用下向内形变的程度最大,相应向内凸出的高度最大,则第一锁紧凸台410能够向内卡入卡槽213内,实现对主动调节筒210的锁定;同时,第二锁紧凸台420在相应锁紧槽124的挤压作用下也向内凸出,对主动调节筒210的外壁进行挤压。一方面,减少主动调节筒210受到第一锁紧凸台410的挤压弯曲影响锁定牢固度,并可能折断情况的发生,从而确保第一锁紧凸台410对主动调节筒210的有效锁定以及主动调节筒210的正常使用;另一方面,第二锁紧凸台420能够辅助第一锁紧凸台410对主动调节筒210的不同部位进行压紧锁定,从而进一步提高第一锁紧件对主动调节筒210的锁定牢固度和稳定性。Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, there may be a plurality of locking grooves 124, the plurality of locking grooves 124 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the locking cylinder 123, and the grooves of the plurality of locking grooves 124 The depth changes in the same direction; there are multiple locking bosses, and the multiple locking bosses correspond to the multiple locking grooves 124 one-to-one, and the multiple locking bosses include a first locking boss 410 and a second locking boss The height of the boss 420, the first locking boss 410 is greater than the height of the second locking boss 420; the slot 213 corresponds to the first locking boss 410. When the locking cylinder 123 rotates to the unlocked position, the first locking boss 410 and the second locking boss 420 are respectively accommodated in the corresponding locking groove 124 in a natural state; when the active adjustment cylinder 210 needs to be locked, the rotary lock The tightening cylinder 123 and the plurality of locking grooves 124 respectively squeeze the corresponding locking bosses inwardly. When the locking cylinder rotates to the locked position, it presses against the first locking boss 410 in the locking groove 124 The degree of deformation from the bottom to the inside is the largest, and the corresponding inward protrusion is the largest, the first locking boss 410 can be locked inward into the slot 213 to lock the active adjustment cylinder 210; at the same time, the second locking The boss 420 also protrudes inward under the squeezing action of the corresponding locking groove 124 to squeeze the outer wall of the active adjustment barrel 210. On the one hand, it reduces the locking firmness of the active adjustment cylinder 210 from being squeezed and bent by the first locking boss 410 and the possibility of breakage, thereby ensuring the effective locking of the first locking boss 410 on the active adjustment cylinder 210 and The normal use of the active adjustment cylinder 210; on the other hand, the second locking boss 420 can assist the first locking boss 410 to compress and lock different parts of the active adjustment cylinder 210, thereby further improving the pairing of the first locking member. Actively adjust the locking firmness and stability of the barrel 210.
本实施例中,如图1、图2、图4-图6所示,沿基筒110的轴向,可以在锁紧凸台的一侧设置限位台440,在锁紧凸台的另一侧螺纹连接限位筒450,限位筒450朝向锁紧凸台旋转时,锁紧筒123能够夹设于限位筒450与限位台440之间。需要旋转锁紧筒123时,可以朝向背离限位台440的方向旋动限位筒450,限位筒450与限位台440之间的间距增大,不再夹紧锁紧筒123,可以对锁紧筒123进行旋转操作;当锁紧筒123旋转至锁定位置对锁紧凸台进行挤压,进而对主动调节筒210进行锁定时,可以朝向限位台440的方向旋动限位筒450,限位筒450与限位台440之间的间距减小,直至限位台440和 限位筒450将锁紧筒123夹紧在两者之间,实现对锁紧筒123的锁定,从而确保锁紧筒123对锁紧凸台的挤压,进而确保锁紧凸台对主动调节筒210的锁定,减少锁紧筒123松动转动导致主动调节筒210松动情况的发生。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1, 2, and 4 to 6, along the axial direction of the base cylinder 110, a limit platform 440 can be provided on one side of the locking boss, and on the other side of the locking boss. One side is threadedly connected to the limiting cylinder 450. When the limiting cylinder 450 rotates toward the locking boss, the locking cylinder 123 can be sandwiched between the limiting cylinder 450 and the limiting platform 440. When it is necessary to rotate the locking cylinder 123, the limit cylinder 450 can be rotated in the direction away from the limit platform 440, the distance between the limit cylinder 450 and the limit platform 440 is increased, and the locking cylinder 123 is no longer clamped. Rotate the locking cylinder 123; when the locking cylinder 123 is rotated to the locked position to squeeze the locking boss, and then to lock the active adjustment cylinder 210, the limit cylinder can be rotated toward the limit table 440 450. The distance between the limit cylinder 450 and the limit table 440 is reduced until the limit table 440 and the limit cylinder 450 clamp the locking cylinder 123 between the two to realize the locking of the locking cylinder 123. This ensures that the locking cylinder 123 squeezes the locking boss, thereby ensuring the locking of the locking boss to the active adjusting cylinder 210, and reducing the loose rotation of the locking cylinder 123 leading to the loosening of the active adjusting cylinder 210.
可选地,本实施例中,如图1所示,限位台440沿基筒110的周向延伸,且限位台440设有限位缺口441,锁紧筒123的端部向外凸出有限位头125,限位头125伸入限位缺口441内,沿基筒110的周向,限位缺口441的一端与锁紧筒123的锁定位置相对应,限位缺口441的另一端与锁紧筒123的解锁位置相对应。限位台440能够对锁紧筒123安装在基筒110的轴向位置进行限位,并且能够与限位筒450共同对锁紧筒123的旋转角度进行锁定;锁紧筒123旋转时,其上的限位头125受到限位台440上限位缺口441的限位作用,锁紧筒123仅能够在限位缺口441对应的位置进行有效转动,且能够根据限位头125在限位缺口441的位置判断锁紧筒123对主动调节筒210的锁紧程度,从而大大提高滚筒刷夹持装置的使用便捷度。Optionally, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the limiting platform 440 extends along the circumference of the base cylinder 110, and the limiting platform 440 is provided with a limiting notch 441, and the end of the locking cylinder 123 protrudes outward The limit head 125, the limit head 125 extends into the limit gap 441, and along the circumference of the base cylinder 110, one end of the limit gap 441 corresponds to the locking position of the locking cylinder 123, and the other end of the limit gap 441 corresponds to the locking position of the locking cylinder 123. The unlocking position of the locking cylinder 123 corresponds. The limit table 440 can limit the axial position of the locking cylinder 123 installed on the base cylinder 110, and can lock the rotation angle of the locking cylinder 123 together with the limit cylinder 450; when the locking cylinder 123 rotates, its The upper limit head 125 is restricted by the upper limit gap 441 of the limit table 440, and the locking cylinder 123 can only be effectively rotated at the position corresponding to the limit gap 441, and can be set in the limit gap 441 according to the limit head 125. The position judges the degree of locking of the locking cylinder 123 to the active adjusting cylinder 210, thereby greatly improving the convenience of use of the roller brush clamping device.
具体地,如图2、图5和图6所示,可以在基筒110的外壁设置锁定标识461和解锁标识462,锁定标识461与限位缺口441表示锁定的一端相对应,解锁标识462与限位缺口441表示解锁的一端相对应。使用者可以根据锁定标识461和解锁标识462对锁紧筒123的旋转方向进行调节,进一步提高滚筒刷夹持装置的使用便捷度。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2, 5, and 6, a lock mark 461 and an unlock mark 462 may be provided on the outer wall of the base cylinder 110. The lock mark 461 corresponds to the end of the limit notch 441 indicating the lock, and the unlock mark 462 is The limit gap 441 indicates that the unlocked end corresponds to. The user can adjust the rotation direction of the locking cylinder 123 according to the locking mark 461 and the unlocking mark 462, which further improves the convenience of using the roller brush clamping device.
本实施例中,如图1、图2和图7所示,可以在主动调节筒210与第一夹持臂220的连接处设有加强肋490。加强肋490的设置能够提高两者连接处的牢固度以及强度,以减少第一夹持臂220受到外部挤压力等作用力容易折断情况的发生,从而确保第一夹持组件的使用。In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 7, a reinforcing rib 490 may be provided at the connection between the active adjustment barrel 210 and the first clamping arm 220. The arrangement of the reinforcing rib 490 can improve the firmness and strength of the connection between the two, so as to reduce the occurrence of the first clamping arm 220 being easily broken by external squeezing force and other forces, thereby ensuring the use of the first clamping assembly.
类似地,也可以在从动调节臂310与第二夹持臂320的连接处设有加强肋。Similarly, a reinforcing rib may also be provided at the connection between the driven adjusting arm 310 and the second clamping arm 320.
本实施例中,还可以在主动调节筒210设置安装限位标记。安装时,可以根据安装限位标记对主动调节筒装入基筒110的深度进行限定,随后安装从动调节臂,以确保主动调节筒210和从动调节臂310初始连接时伸出基筒的长度相等;则安装限位标记的设置能够提高滚筒刷加持装置的组装便捷性以及组装精度。具体地,如图7所示,安装限位标记可以包括设置在主动调节筒210外壁的安装限位槽480,安装时,当安装限位槽与基筒110的端部对齐时,表示主动调节筒到达设定安装位置,对从动调节臂进行安装即可。In this embodiment, an installation limit mark can also be provided on the active adjustment barrel 210. During installation, the depth at which the active adjusting cylinder is installed into the base cylinder 110 can be defined according to the installation limit mark, and then the driven adjusting arm is installed to ensure that the active adjusting cylinder 210 and the driven adjusting arm 310 extend out of the base cylinder when they are initially connected. The lengths are equal; the setting of the installation limit mark can improve the assembly convenience and assembly accuracy of the roller brush holding device. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the installation limit mark may include an installation limit groove 480 provided on the outer wall of the active adjustment cylinder 210. During installation, when the installation limit groove is aligned with the end of the base cylinder 110, it indicates active adjustment. When the cylinder reaches the set installation position, install the driven adjusting arm.
第一锁紧件120除采用上述锁紧筒的形式外,本实施例中,如图9-图11所示,第一锁紧件120还可以包括第一螺纹筒121,第一螺纹筒121的外端沿其周向设有向内翻折的第一压紧筒122;主动段沿其轴向自内向外依次包括主动螺纹段112和主动导向段113,且主动导向段113的外壁沿其轴向自内向外呈缩口状,主动螺纹段112螺纹连接于第一螺纹筒121内。这里是第一锁紧件120的另一种形式,如图9中夹持装置的方位所示,主动调节筒210连接于基筒110的右侧,需要转动主动调节筒210进行调节时,转动第一螺纹筒121,第一螺纹筒121带动第一压紧筒122向右运动,直至第一压紧筒122不再挤压主动导向段113,主动导向段113相应不再向内挤压锁定主动调节筒210,对主动调节筒210进行转动即可;调节完成后,转动第一螺纹筒121,第一螺纹筒121与主动螺纹段112螺纹连接,第一螺纹筒121带动第一压紧筒122向左运动,第一压紧筒122与缩口状的主动导向段113的外壁挤压程度逐渐增大,主动导向段113相应向内挤压主动调节筒210,将主动调节筒210与基筒110锁定在一起。In addition to adopting the form of the above-mentioned locking cylinder, the first locking member 120 in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 9-11, the first locking member 120 may also include a first threaded barrel 121, The outer end is provided with a first pressing cylinder 122 turned inward along its circumference; the active section includes an active thread section 112 and an active guide section 113 in order from the inside to the outside along its axial direction, and the outer wall of the active guide section 113 is along its axis It is narrowed from the inside to the outside, and the active threaded section 112 is threadedly connected in the first threaded barrel 121. Here is another form of the first locking member 120. As shown in the orientation of the clamping device in FIG. 9, the active adjustment barrel 210 is connected to the right side of the base barrel 110. When it is necessary to rotate the active adjustment barrel 210 for adjustment, rotate The first threaded barrel 121, the first threaded barrel 121 drives the first pressing barrel 122 to move to the right until the first pressing barrel 122 no longer squeezes the active guide section 113, and the active guide section 113 no longer presses inward to lock accordingly For the active adjustment barrel 210, rotate the active adjustment barrel 210; after the adjustment is completed, rotate the first threaded barrel 121, the first threaded barrel 121 is threadedly connected with the active threaded section 112, and the first threaded barrel 121 drives the first compression barrel 122 moves to the left, the degree of extrusion of the first compression cylinder 122 and the outer wall of the constricted active guide section 113 gradually increases, and the active guide section 113 squeezes the active adjustment cylinder 210 inward accordingly, and connects the active adjustment cylinder 210 with the base. The barrels 110 are locked together.
类似地,设定基筒110与从动调节臂310相应的筒段为从动段,从动段可拆卸式连接有第二锁紧件130,第二锁紧件130包括第二螺纹筒131,第二螺纹筒131的外端沿其轴向设有向内翻折的第二压紧筒132;从动端沿其轴向自内向外依次包括从动螺纹段115和从动导向段116,且从动导向段116的外壁沿其轴向自内向外呈缩口状,从动螺纹段115螺纹连接于第二螺纹筒131内。第二锁紧件130的使用与第一锁紧件120类似,这里不再赘述,且第一锁紧件120对主动调节筒210相对基筒110的位置进行锁定,第二锁紧件130对从动调节臂310相对基筒110的位置进行锁定,从而提高主动调节筒210和从动调节臂310的位置稳定性,相应进一步提高第一夹持臂220和第二夹持臂320对刷头的夹持牢固度,减少使用过程中,主动调节筒210发生转动,导致刷头松动甚至脱落情况的发生。Similarly, the barrel section corresponding to the base barrel 110 and the driven adjusting arm 310 is set as the driven section, and the driven section is detachably connected with a second locking member 130, and the second locking member 130 includes a second threaded barrel 131 , The outer end of the second threaded barrel 131 is provided with a second pressing barrel 132 that is turned inward along its axial direction; the driven end includes a driven threaded section 115 and a driven guide section 116 in order from the inside to the outside along the axial direction. , And the outer wall of the driven guide section 116 is narrowed from the inside to the outside along the axial direction, and the driven thread section 115 is threadedly connected in the second threaded barrel 131. The use of the second locking member 130 is similar to that of the first locking member 120, which will not be repeated here. The first locking member 120 locks the position of the active adjusting cylinder 210 relative to the base cylinder 110, and the second locking member 130 The position of the driven adjusting arm 310 relative to the base barrel 110 is locked, thereby improving the positional stability of the active adjusting barrel 210 and the driven adjusting arm 310, and correspondingly further improving the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320 to the brush head. The clamping firmness is reduced, and the active adjustment barrel 210 rotates during use, which causes the brush head to loosen or even fall off.
可选地,本实施例中,如图11所示,主动导向段113沿其周向可以间隔设置多个主动调节槽114,主动调节槽114沿主动导向段113的轴向延伸,且主动调节槽114的外端开口设置。当第一螺纹筒121向左运动时,第一压紧筒122向内压紧主动导向段113的压紧力逐渐增大,主动导向段113的周向均受 到第一压紧筒122向内的压紧力,则主动导向段113相应收缩,主动调节槽114的间隙减小,主动导向段113对主动调节筒210压紧,实现两者的锁定;需要转动主动调节筒210时,第一螺纹筒121带动第一压紧筒122向右运动,第一压紧筒122不再压紧主动导向段113,主动导向段113在自身回复作用下回复原状,主动调节槽114间距变大,主动导向段113不再挤压主动调节筒210。其中,主动调节槽114的设置能够提高主动调节段的形变程度,无需转动主动调节筒210时,主动导向段113能够确保主动调节筒210在其内的转动,需要锁定时,主动导向段113能够形变对主动调节筒210进行锁定。Optionally, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11, the active guide section 113 may be provided with a plurality of active adjustment grooves 114 at intervals along its circumference, and the active adjustment grooves 114 extend along the axial direction of the active guide section 113, and actively adjust The outer end of the groove 114 is opened. When the first threaded cylinder 121 moves to the left, the pressing force of the first pressing cylinder 122 to press the active guide section 113 inward gradually increases, and the circumferential direction of the active guide section 113 is all pressed inward by the first pressing cylinder 122 Tighten, the active guide section 113 shrinks accordingly, the gap between the active adjustment groove 114 is reduced, and the active guide section 113 compresses the active adjustment cylinder 210 to achieve the lock between the two; when the active adjustment cylinder 210 needs to be rotated, the first threaded cylinder 121 drives the first compression cylinder 122 to move to the right. The first compression cylinder 122 no longer compresses the active guide section 113. The active guide section 113 returns to its original shape under the self-recovery action. The distance between the active adjustment grooves 114 becomes larger, and the active guide section 113 no longer squeezes the active adjusting cylinder 210. Wherein, the setting of the active adjustment groove 114 can increase the deformation degree of the active adjustment section. When there is no need to rotate the active adjustment cylinder 210, the active guide section 113 can ensure the rotation of the active adjustment cylinder 210 in it. When it needs to be locked, the active guide section 113 can The deformation locks the active adjustment cylinder 210.
类似地,如图11所示,从动导向段116沿其周向也可以间隔设置多个从动调节槽117,多个从动调节槽117均沿从动导向段116的轴向延伸,且从动调节槽117的外端开口设置。从动调节槽117的作用与主动调节槽114类似,这里不再赘述。Similarly, as shown in FIG. 11, the driven guide section 116 may also be provided with a plurality of driven adjustment grooves 117 at intervals along its circumferential direction, and the plurality of driven adjustment grooves 117 all extend along the axial direction of the driven guide section 116, and The outer end of the driven adjusting groove 117 is opened. The function of the driven adjusting groove 117 is similar to that of the active adjusting groove 114, and will not be repeated here.
本实施例中,如图9所示,从动导向段116的内筒直径可以与从动调节臂310的外径相对应。基筒110背离主动端的筒体(定义为主动连接段)需要与主动调节筒210配合,由于主动调节筒210夹设于从动调节臂310与主动连接段之间,则从动调节臂310的外壁与主动连接段的内壁之间存在间隙,且该间隙的厚度近似等于主动调节筒210的壁厚,主动连接段端部的从动导向段116的内筒直径与从动调节臂310的外径相对应,在不影响主动调节筒210与主动连接段螺纹配合的基础上,能够对从动调节臂310沿基筒110轴向的运动进行导向,以提高从动调节臂310调节过程中的运动位置精确度,进而提高第一夹持臂220与第二夹持臂320的配合度,确保两者对刷头的夹持作用。具体地,如图11所示,卡接凸台111可以设置于从动导向段116的内壁,能够有效减少卡接凸台111对主动调节筒210运动的干涉。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the diameter of the inner cylinder of the driven guide section 116 may correspond to the outer diameter of the driven adjustment arm 310. The cylinder body (defined as the active connecting section) of the base cylinder 110 away from the active end needs to be matched with the active adjusting cylinder 210. Since the active adjusting cylinder 210 is sandwiched between the driven adjusting arm 310 and the active connecting section, the driven adjusting arm 310 There is a gap between the outer wall and the inner wall of the active connecting section, and the thickness of the gap is approximately equal to the wall thickness of the active adjusting cylinder 210. Corresponding to the diameter, on the basis of not affecting the threaded fit between the active adjusting cylinder 210 and the active connecting section, it can guide the movement of the driven adjusting arm 310 along the axis of the base cylinder 110, so as to improve the adjustment process of the driven adjusting arm 310. The accuracy of the movement position further improves the fit between the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320, and ensures the clamping effect of the two on the brush head. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 11, the clamping boss 111 may be provided on the inner wall of the driven guide section 116, which can effectively reduce the interference of the clamping boss 111 on the movement of the active adjustment cylinder 210.
本实施例中,第一夹持臂220和第二夹持臂320两者中,至少一者设有呈“U”型且开口朝向基筒110的镂空槽,镂空槽内形成弹性臂,弹性臂设有用于枢接刷头一端的插接头。这里是第一夹持臂220和第二夹持臂320对刷头夹持的一种具体形式,具体地,如图12所示,可以在第一夹持臂220设置呈“U”型且开口朝向主动调节筒210的第一镂空槽222,第一镂空槽222内形成第一弹性臂223,第一弹性臂223设有第一插接头221。第一镂空槽222的设置能够提高第一弹性臂223以及第一夹持臂220的形变能力,需要安装刷头时,可以先转动主动调节筒210设定圈数,使得第一夹持臂220与第二夹持臂320的间距达到夹持距离,然后向外掰动第一夹持臂220,将刷头挤入第一夹持臂220与第二夹持臂320之间,然后松开第一夹持臂220,第一夹持臂220回复原位,第一插接头221插入第一插接槽内,第二插接头321插入第二插接槽内,完成刷头的安装,从而进一步提高刷头的安装便捷性。In this embodiment, at least one of the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320 is provided with a hollow groove that is in a "U" shape and opens toward the base cylinder 110, and an elastic arm is formed in the hollow groove. The arm is provided with a plug connector for pivotally connecting one end of the brush head. Here is a specific form of clamping the brush head by the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 12, the first clamping arm 220 can be arranged in a "U" shape and The opening faces the first hollow groove 222 of the active adjustment barrel 210, a first elastic arm 223 is formed in the first hollow groove 222, and the first elastic arm 223 is provided with a first plug joint 221. The arrangement of the first hollow groove 222 can improve the deformability of the first elastic arm 223 and the first clamping arm 220. When the brush head needs to be installed, the active adjustment barrel 210 can be rotated first to set the number of turns, so that the first clamping arm 220 The distance between the second clamping arm 320 and the second clamping arm 320 reaches the clamping distance, and then the first clamping arm 220 is moved outward, the brush head is squeezed between the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320, and then released The first clamping arm 220, the first clamping arm 220 return to the original position, the first plug connector 221 is inserted into the first plug slot, and the second plug connector 321 is inserted into the second plug slot to complete the installation of the brush head. Further improve the installation convenience of the brush head.
类似地,也可以在第二夹持臂320设有呈“U”型且开口朝向从动调节筒的第二镂空槽322,第二镂空槽322内形成第二弹性臂323,第二弹性臂323设置第二插接头321。第二楼空槽的设置能够提高第二弹性臂323以及第二夹持臂320的形变能力,其工作原理类似第一夹持臂220,这里不再赘述。Similarly, the second clamping arm 320 may also be provided with a second hollow groove 322 having a "U" shape and opening toward the driven adjusting cylinder. A second elastic arm 323 is formed in the second hollow groove 322, and the second elastic arm 323 is provided with a second plug connector 321. The arrangement of the empty slot on the second floor can improve the deformability of the second elastic arm 323 and the second clamping arm 320, and the working principle is similar to that of the first clamping arm 220, which will not be repeated here.
相应地,刷头相对的两端分别设有与第一插接头221相匹配的第一插接槽以及与第二插接头321相匹配的第二插接槽,夹持时,第一插接头221插接于第一插接槽内,第二插接头321插接于第二插接槽内,且刷头能够相对第一插接头221及第二插接头321转动。刷头与夹持装置的枢接除上述形式外,也可以在刷头相对的两端设置插接头,在第一夹持臂220和第二夹持臂320上设置插接槽。Correspondingly, the opposite ends of the brush head are respectively provided with a first plug slot matching the first plug connector 221 and a second plug slot matching with the second plug connector 321. When clamped, the first plug connector 221 is inserted into the first insertion slot, the second insertion connector 321 is inserted into the second insertion slot, and the brush head can rotate relative to the first insertion connector 221 and the second insertion connector 321. In addition to the above forms of pivotal connection between the brush head and the clamping device, plug joints may also be provided at opposite ends of the brush head, and plug grooves may be provided on the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320.
第一夹持臂和第二夹持臂除上述夹持方式外,本实施例中,如图1、图5和图7所示,第一夹持臂220和第二夹持臂320两者中,还可以至少一者设有安装口224,安装口224内铰接有转动臂225,转动臂225设有用于枢接刷头的插接头。当主动调节筒和从动调节臂在基筒内的位置确定后,可以向外转动转动臂,然后将刷头置于第一夹持臂和第二夹持臂之间,随后向内转动转动臂,转动臂回复原位,其上的插接头插入刷头的插接槽内。具体地,可以仅在第一夹持臂上设置转动臂,第二夹持臂上固接有插接头;或仅在第二夹持臂上设置转动臂,第一夹持臂上固接有插接头;或第一夹持臂和第二夹持臂上均枢接有转动臂。In addition to the above-mentioned clamping methods for the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1, 5 and 7, both the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320 At least one of them may be provided with a mounting opening 224, a rotating arm 225 is hinged in the mounting opening 224, and the rotating arm 225 is provided with a plug connector for pivotally connecting the brush head. When the positions of the active adjusting barrel and the driven adjusting arm in the base barrel are determined, the rotating arm can be rotated outward, and then the brush head can be placed between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm, and then rotating inward The arm, the rotating arm returns to the original position, and the plug connector on it is inserted into the plug slot of the brush head. Specifically, only a rotating arm can be provided on the first clamping arm, and a plug connector can be fixedly connected to the second clamping arm; or only a rotating arm can be provided on the second clamping arm, and a rotating arm can be fixedly connected to the first clamping arm. Plug connector; or the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are pivotally connected with a rotating arm.
具体地,如图7所示,安装口224的侧壁和转动臂225两者中,可以在其中一者设置卡接头227,另一者设置锁定槽228。初始时,卡接头卡入锁定槽228内,转动臂固定在夹持臂上,其上的插接头对刷头进行枢接限位;需要转动转动臂时,用力向外推动转动臂,卡接头227从锁定槽228中脱离,对转动臂进行转动调节即可;新的刷头装入后,向内推动转动臂,卡接头再次卡入锁定槽内。除上述形式外,还可以在转动臂的铰接处安装扭簧驱动转动臂对刷头夹持。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, in both the side wall of the installation opening 224 and the rotating arm 225, one may be provided with a card joint 227, and the other may be provided with a locking groove 228. Initially, the card connector is clamped into the locking groove 228, the rotating arm is fixed on the clamping arm, and the plug connector on it pivotally restricts the brush head; when the rotating arm needs to be rotated, push the rotating arm outward to snap the connector 227 is disengaged from the locking groove 228, and the rotating arm can be rotated and adjusted; after the new brush head is installed, the rotating arm is pushed inward, and the clamping joint is locked into the locking groove again. In addition to the above forms, a torsion spring can be installed at the hinge joint of the rotating arm to drive the rotating arm to clamp the brush head.
本实施例中,第一夹持臂和第二夹持臂还可以采用下述夹持方式:第一夹持臂220和第二夹持臂320 两者中,至少一者可拆卸式固接有用于枢接刷头的插接件226。需要安装刷头时,可以对插接件安装在夹持臂上的位置进行调节或直接拆下插接件,刷头位置确定后,调节插接件或装入插接件,使其插接头插入刷头内。具体地,如图14和图15所示,可以在夹持臂的弹性臂上设置安装孔229,插接件226可以选用螺栓与螺母的配合结构。In this embodiment, the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm may also adopt the following clamping manner: at least one of the first clamping arm 220 and the second clamping arm 320 is detachably fixedly connected There is a connector 226 for pivotally connecting the brush head. When you need to install the brush head, you can adjust the position of the plug on the clamping arm or remove the plug directly. After the position of the brush head is determined, adjust the plug or install the plug to make it plug in. Insert into the brush head. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, a mounting hole 229 may be provided on the elastic arm of the clamping arm, and the plug-in member 226 may use a bolt and nut matching structure.
本实施例中,支架100还可以包括固接于基筒110外壁的安装座140,安装座140用于安装把手。夹持装置通过安装座140能够与不同长度的把手可拆卸式连接,用户可以根据实际需求选取合适长度的把手使用,使得夹持装置的使用便捷性进一步提高;无需使用滚筒刷时,可以将把手拆下,以便于夹持装置的放置以及运输等操作。In this embodiment, the bracket 100 may further include a mounting seat 140 fixed to the outer wall of the base cylinder 110, and the mounting seat 140 is used for mounting a handle. The clamping device can be detachably connected with handles of different lengths through the mounting seat 140. The user can select a handle of a suitable length to use according to actual needs, so that the convenience of using the clamping device is further improved; when the roller brush is not required, the handle can be Remove to facilitate the placement and transportation of the clamping device.
可选地,本公开实施例的滚筒刷夹持装置还包括分别设置在第一夹持臂和第二夹持臂上的第一刷头端盖和第二刷头端盖,其中,所述第一刷头端盖通过第一套针可拆卸地连接到所述第一夹持臂上,所述第二刷头端盖通过第二套针可拆卸地连接到所述第二夹持臂上,所述第一刷头端盖可以绕第一套针的中轴轴线旋转,类似地,所述第二刷头端盖可以绕第二套针的中轴轴线旋转。Optionally, the roller brush clamping device of the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a first brush head end cover and a second brush head end cover respectively provided on the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm, wherein the The first brush head end cap is detachably connected to the first clamping arm through a first trocar, and the second brush head end cap is detachably connected to the second clamping arm through a second trocar Above, the first brush head end cover can rotate around the central axis of the first trocar, and similarly, the second brush head end cover can rotate around the central axis of the second trocar.
通常地,刷头可以是中空的圆筒结构,刷头在使用过程中其两端部可以配合安装两个端盖,不同于现有已知的刷头两端的端盖预先安装在刷头的两端部进而再以刷头和端盖为整体安装到滚筒刷夹持装置上的安装方式,本公开实施例中的第一刷头端盖和第二刷头端盖是预先设置在滚筒刷夹持装置上的,在安装刷头的过程中用户仅需要将空心的滚筒刷头(通常称为毛套)套在夹持装置的第一夹持臂和第二夹持臂上的端盖上即可进行使用,如此,极大地方便了用户地安装、更换过程,提高了产品使用效率。Generally, the brush head can be a hollow cylindrical structure, and the two ends of the brush head can be fitted with two end caps during use, which is different from the existing known brush head with the end caps at both ends pre-installed on the brush head. The two ends and then the brush head and the end cover as a whole are installed on the roller brush clamping device. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first brush head end cover and the second brush head end cover are pre-installed on the roller brush On the clamping device, in the process of installing the brush head, the user only needs to put the hollow roller brush head (usually called the bristle) on the end caps on the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm of the clamping device It can be used immediately, which greatly facilitates the user's installation and replacement process, and improves the efficiency of product use.
可选地,所述第一刷头端盖和所述第二刷头端盖可以是相同的结构,所述第一套针和所述第二套针可以是相同的结构;可选地,所述第一刷头端盖或所述第二刷头端盖可以由塑料、金属等材料制成,所述第一套针或所述第二套针可以由塑料、金属等材料制成。Optionally, the first brush head end cover and the second brush head end cover may have the same structure, and the first trocar and the second trocar may have the same structure; optionally, The first brush head end cover or the second brush head end cover may be made of materials such as plastic or metal, and the first trocar or the second trocar may be made of materials such as plastic or metal.
下面以第一刷头端盖和第一套针的结构为例,详细介绍本公开实施例的第一刷头端盖和第一套针的结构特征,第二刷头端盖和第二套针的结构特征以及在本公开滚筒刷夹持装置上的设置方式与第一刷头端盖和第一套针类似,因此不再复述。Taking the structure of the first brush head end cap and the first trocar as an example, the structural features of the first brush head end cap and the first trocar in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail. The second brush head end cap and the second set The structural features of the needle and the arrangement on the roller brush clamping device of the present disclosure are similar to the first brush head end cap and the first trocar, so they will not be repeated.
可选地,所述第一套针包括第一端部、第二端部、第一部段、和第二部段,其中,第一端部、第一部段、第二部段和第二端部依次相连。Optionally, the first trocar includes a first end, a second end, a first section, and a second section, wherein the first end, the first section, the second section, and the second section The two ends are connected in turn.
可选地,第一端部、第二端部、第一部段、和第二部段可以是一体成型制成的,也可以是组合在一起以构成所述第一套针。Optionally, the first end, the second end, the first section, and the second section may be integrally formed, or may be combined together to form the first trocar.
可选地,所述第二端部、第一部段、以及第二部段可以为柱形形状,优选地为圆柱体形状。Optionally, the second end, the first section, and the second section may have a cylindrical shape, preferably a cylindrical shape.
可选地,所述第二端部的表面是光滑的。Optionally, the surface of the second end portion is smooth.
可选地,所述第一端部可以为柱形形状,优选地为圆柱体或方柱体形状。Optionally, the first end may have a cylindrical shape, preferably a cylindrical or square column shape.
可选地,所述第一端部的截面尺寸可以大于所述第一部段的截面尺寸,所述第一部段的径向尺寸可以小于或等于所述第二部段的径向尺寸。Optionally, the cross-sectional size of the first end portion may be greater than the cross-sectional size of the first section, and the radial size of the first section may be less than or equal to the radial size of the second section.
可选地,所述第二端部处设置有螺纹部,所述螺纹部用于螺纹连接至所述第一夹持臂上的第一螺纹孔中,所述螺纹部可以配合螺母和/或垫片一起用于将所述第一套针螺纹连接至所述第一螺纹孔中,当所述第一套针固定于所述第一夹持臂上时,所述第一套针的中轴轴线可以基本垂直于所述第一夹持臂。Optionally, a threaded portion is provided at the second end, and the threaded portion is used for threaded connection to the first threaded hole on the first clamping arm, and the threaded portion can be fitted with a nut and/or The gasket is used to screw the first trocar into the first threaded hole. When the first trocar is fixed on the first clamping arm, the center of the first trocar The shaft axis may be substantially perpendicular to the first clamping arm.
可选地,所述第一刷头端盖包括基座、第一延伸部、第二延伸部,其中所述基座可以为一的环形组件,所述环形组件的内环部分和外环部分的形状可以为同心圆。Optionally, the first brush head end cover includes a base, a first extension, and a second extension, wherein the base may be a ring-shaped component, and the inner ring part and the outer ring part of the ring-shaped component The shape of can be concentric circles.
可选地,所述第一延伸部可以是从所述内环的周缘起、沿垂直于基座所在平面的方向延伸而形成的筒形件,其中,所述筒形件的内部直径可以基本上等于所述第一套针的第二部段的径向尺寸以用于容纳所述第一套针,通过沿所述筒形件的中轴轴线与所述第一套针的中轴轴线对准的方向、使得所述第一套针穿过所述筒形件的内部部分,而将所述第一刷头端盖可拆卸地嵌套在所述第一套针上来完成第一刷头端盖的安装。Optionally, the first extension portion may be a cylindrical member extending from the periphery of the inner ring in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the base is located, wherein the inner diameter of the cylindrical member may be substantially Is equal to the radial dimension of the second section of the first trocar for accommodating the first trocar, passing along the central axis of the cylindrical member and the central axis of the first trocar The alignment direction is such that the first trocar passes through the inner part of the cylindrical member, and the first brush head end cap is detachably nested on the first trocar to complete the first brush Installation of the head end cover.
可选地,所述筒形件的内部表面的是光滑的,以使所述第一刷头端盖被安装在所述第一套针上后能够绕所述第一套针或所述筒形件的中轴轴线旋转,所述第一延伸部中远离所述基座的端部可以是在周向方向上包括多个齿部的城齿状结构,所述城齿状结构中的齿部可以具有弹性并且可以朝远离所述筒形件的中轴轴线的方向被撑开一定距离,每个所述齿部可以包括至少一个朝向径向方向向内突出的突起部, 所述突起部突出的长度可以小于或等于所述第一套针的第一部段和第二部段的截面尺寸之差,其结构设计在于考虑到,在将第一刷头端盖安装到所述第一套针的过程中,所述第一套针的第一端部可以撑开所述城齿状结构的齿部的突起部而暴露在所述筒形件的外部,接下来随着第一刷头端盖完全卡接所述第一套针,所述齿部恢复形变、所述齿部上的突起部回弹抵靠或悬停于所述第一套针的第一部段上。Optionally, the inner surface of the cylindrical member is smooth, so that the first brush head end cap can wrap around the first trocar or the barrel after being installed on the first trocar. The axis of the central axis of the shaped member rotates, the end of the first extension that is away from the base may be a dentate structure including a plurality of teeth in the circumferential direction, and the teeth in the dentate structure The part may have elasticity and may be stretched a certain distance away from the axis of the central axis of the cylindrical member, each of the tooth parts may include at least one protruding part protruding inwardly toward the radial direction, the protruding part The protruding length can be less than or equal to the difference in cross-sectional size of the first section and the second section of the first trocar. During the process of the trocar, the first end of the first trocar can open up the protruding part of the tooth part of the urban tooth structure to be exposed to the outside of the cylindrical member, and then follow the first brush The head end cover is completely clamped to the first trocar, the tooth portion recovers from deformation, and the protrusion on the tooth portion rebounds to abut or hover on the first section of the first trocar.
可选地,所述第二延伸部可以是从所述基座的周缘开始、沿垂直于基座平面的方向延伸而形成的筒形件,所述第二延伸部用于插入到刷头端部中,与刷头的端部进行接合。Optionally, the second extension portion may be a cylindrical member formed by extending from the periphery of the base and extending in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the base, and the second extension portion is used to be inserted into the end of the brush head. In the part, it is joined with the end of the brush head.
可选地,所述端盖还包括形成在所述第一延伸部与所述第二延伸部之间的至少一个连接部,所述至少一个连接部用于支撑所述第一延伸部和所述第二延伸部以增强所述端盖结构的稳定性、有利于减少产生形变的可能性,所述至少一个连接部包括从所述基座起、沿垂直于基座所在平面的方向、在所述第一延伸部的外表面与所述第二延伸部的内表面之间延伸而形成的至少一个拱形部。Optionally, the end cap further includes at least one connecting portion formed between the first extension portion and the second extension portion, and the at least one connecting portion is used to support the first extension portion and the second extension portion. The second extension portion enhances the stability of the end cap structure and is beneficial to reduce the possibility of deformation. The at least one connecting portion includes from the base, along a direction perpendicular to the plane of the base, and At least one arched portion is formed by extending between the outer surface of the first extension portion and the inner surface of the second extension portion.
为了便于理解,下面结合具体的实施例以及附图16~24对本公开的与第一夹持臂220配合的第一端盖和第一套针的结构及其安装方式进行示例性地说明:For ease of understanding, the structure of the first end cap and the first trocar matched with the first clamping arm 220 and the installation manner of the first end cap and the first trocar of the present disclosure are exemplarily described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and FIGS. 16-24:
参考图16示出的本公开实施例的套针结构的示意性立体图,第一套针500包括了第一端部501、第一部段502、第二部段503以及第二端部504,例示的第一端部501、第一部段502、第二部段503以及第二端部504为柱形形状,实际应用中,第一端部501例如还可以是方柱体、棱柱体等其他形状,该第一端部501主要作用在于限制端盖在旋转过程中产生位移而并不用于支持端盖进行旋转,因此不限制第一端部501的形状;第二端部502的表面是光滑的,从图24的最终端盖安装完成的剖面示意图可以看出,第二端部502用于贴合端盖中的筒形件的内壁以支持端盖的旋转,因此可以将第二端部502的表面设置为光滑的表面,在使用过程中可以在第二端部502的表面涂覆润滑剂以使得端盖可以顺滑地进行旋转。另外,如图16所示,第一端部501的径向尺寸可以大于第一部段502的径向尺寸,第一部段502的径向尺寸可以小于或等于第二部段503的径向尺寸。参照图24,这样的结构设计可以使得端盖在最终安装到套针上之后,端盖能够完全卡扣在套针上,为了更清楚地理解这一设计,下文在对端盖结构的实施例的介绍中还将进一步解释说明,在此不再赘述。第二端部504设置有螺纹部(图16中未示出)。参照图18,该螺纹部用于将第一套针500通过螺纹连接固定至第一夹持臂的第一螺纹孔中,螺纹部可以配合螺母和/或垫片一起用于固定(图16中示出了螺母505的位置),当第一套针500固定于第一夹持臂上时,第一套针500的中轴轴线可以基本垂直于第一夹持臂,如图20、21、24或25所示出的。Referring to the schematic perspective view of the trocar structure of the embodiment of the present disclosure shown in FIG. 16, the first trocar 500 includes a first end 501, a first section 502, a second section 503, and a second end 504, The illustrated first end 501, first section 502, second section 503, and second end 504 are cylindrical shapes. In practical applications, the first end 501 may also be a square cylinder, a prism, etc. For other shapes, the main function of the first end 501 is to limit the displacement of the end cover during rotation and is not used to support the rotation of the end cover, so the shape of the first end 501 is not restricted; the surface of the second end 502 is Smooth, as can be seen from the schematic cross-sectional view of the final end cover installation in Figure 24, the second end 502 is used to fit the inner wall of the cylindrical member in the end cover to support the rotation of the end cover, so the second end can be The surface of the portion 502 is set as a smooth surface, and a lubricant can be coated on the surface of the second end portion 502 during use so that the end cap can rotate smoothly. In addition, as shown in FIG. 16, the radial dimension of the first end 501 may be greater than the radial dimension of the first section 502, and the radial dimension of the first section 502 may be less than or equal to the radial dimension of the second section 503. size. Referring to Figure 24, such a structural design can enable the end cap to be completely snapped onto the trocar after the end cap is finally installed on the trocar. In order to understand this design more clearly, the following is an example of the end cap structure There will be further explanations in the introduction, so I won’t repeat them here. The second end 504 is provided with a threaded portion (not shown in FIG. 16). Referring to Figure 18, the threaded portion is used to fix the first trocar 500 to the first threaded hole of the first clamping arm through a threaded connection. The threaded portion can be used with a nut and/or washer for fixing (Figure 16 The position of the nut 505 is shown). When the first trocar 500 is fixed on the first clamping arm, the central axis of the first trocar 500 can be substantially perpendicular to the first clamping arm, as shown in Figs. 20, 21, 24 or 25 as shown.
参考图17示出的本公开实施例的端盖结构的示意性立体图以及图18示出的本公开实施例的端盖结构的示意性剖视图,第一刷头端盖600包括基座601、第一延伸部602、第二延伸部603。Referring to the schematic perspective view of the end cap structure of the embodiment of the present disclosure shown in FIG. 17 and the schematic cross-sectional view of the end cap structure of the embodiment of the present disclosure shown in FIG. An extension 602 and a second extension 603.
基座601可以为一环形件,特别是圆环形件,其中心区域可以是与所述圆环形件同心的空心区域。当然,可以理解的是,基座601的形状并不限于环形,而是可以根据实际需求而适应性地变化。本申请实施例中仅是以环形为示例进行非限制性说明。The base 601 may be a ring-shaped member, especially a circular ring-shaped member, and its central area may be a hollow area concentric with the circular-ring member. Of course, it can be understood that the shape of the base 601 is not limited to a ring shape, but can be adaptively changed according to actual needs. In the embodiments of the present application, only a ring is taken as an example for non-limiting description.
第一延伸部602可以是从空心区域的周缘起、沿垂直于基座601所在平面的方向延伸而形成的筒形件,如图25所示,筒形件靠近基座601的一侧的内部直径是基本上一致的,并可以基本上等于第一套针500的第二部段503的径向尺寸以用于容纳第一套针500。筒形件的内部表面可以是光滑的,使得第一刷头端盖600被安装在第一套针500上后能够绕第一套针500的中轴轴线旋转。第一延伸部602的远离基座601的一端可以为包括多个齿部的城齿状结构,如图17所示,城齿状结构中的齿部6021可以具有弹性并且可以在经受强迫力时朝远离筒形件的中轴轴线的方向被撑开一定距离。每个齿部6021的端部可以包括至少一个沿基座601的径向方向向内突出的突起部701,如图18所示,突起部701沿径向突出的长度(或称“沿径向的延伸范围”)可以小于或等于第一套针500的第一部段502和第二部段503的径向尺寸之差的二分之一。如图24所示出的,突起部701突出的长度小于第一套针500的第一部段502和第二部段503的径向尺寸之差的二分之一,使得在第一刷头端盖600在第一套针500上安装完毕之后,第一刷头端盖600的第一延伸部602可以是挺直状态的,换句话说,其齿部6021此时没有产生弹性形变。在突起部701的径向突出长度等于上述径向尺寸之差的一半时,在第一刷头端盖600在第一套针500上安装完毕之后,各突起部701基本上外接于第二部段502的周向外表面。还参照图24以及图16,第一端部501的径向尺寸大于由各突起部701在自然状态下,即未受到强迫力作用的状态下,所围绕成的环形区域(环形开口)的径向尺寸,这使得在组装第一套针和第一端盖时,当第一端部501在 筒形件内延轴线方向行进至突起部701所在位置处时需要以一定的强迫力作用于突起部所连接至的城齿状结构以使城齿状结构呈撑开状,以使得各突起部701围成的环形开口增大,进而允许第一端部501通过;并且当第一端部501穿过该环形开口后,城齿状结构将由于不再受到强迫力作用而恢复原状。在装配完成状态下,第一端部501通过比环形开口大的径向尺寸而限制了第一延伸部602沿轴线方向背离基座601移动越过第一端部501。第一延伸部602在靠近基座601的位置处还形成了一容纳部605,容纳部605的内部直径可以略大于靠近城齿状结构处的第一延伸部602的内部直径以用于容纳螺母505。The first extension 602 may be a cylindrical member extending from the periphery of the hollow area in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the base 601 is located. As shown in FIG. 25, the cylindrical member is close to the inner side of the base 601. The diameter is substantially uniform and may be substantially equal to the radial dimension of the second section 503 of the first trocar 500 for accommodating the first trocar 500. The inner surface of the cylindrical member may be smooth, so that the first brush head end cap 600 can rotate around the central axis of the first trocar 500 after being installed on the first trocar 500. The end of the first extension 602 away from the base 601 may be a lenticular structure including a plurality of teeth. As shown in FIG. 17, the teeth 6021 in the lenticular structure may be elastic and can be subjected to force It is stretched a certain distance away from the axis of the central axis of the cylindrical member. The end of each tooth 6021 may include at least one protrusion 701 protruding inward in the radial direction of the base 601. As shown in FIG. 18, the length of the protrusion 701 protruding in the radial direction (or "in the radial direction The extension range ") may be less than or equal to one-half of the difference between the radial dimensions of the first section 502 and the second section 503 of the first trocar 500. As shown in FIG. 24, the protruding length of the protrusion 701 is less than one-half of the difference between the radial dimensions of the first section 502 and the second section 503 of the first trocar 500, so that the first brush head After the end cap 600 is installed on the first trocar 500, the first extension 602 of the first brush head end cap 600 can be straight. In other words, the teeth 6021 are not elastically deformed at this time. When the radial protrusion length of the protrusion 701 is equal to half of the above-mentioned radial dimension difference, after the first brush head end cap 600 is installed on the first trocar 500, each protrusion 701 basically circumscribes the second part The circumferential outer surface of the segment 502. 24 and 16, the radial dimension of the first end portion 501 is larger than the diameter of the annular area (annular opening) surrounded by the protrusions 701 in a natural state, that is, in a state without forced force. When assembling the first trocar and the first end cap, when the first end 501 travels to the position of the protrusion 701 in the axial direction of the cylindrical member, it is necessary to exert a certain force on the protrusion. The dentate structure to which the dent portion is connected makes the dentate structure expandable, so that the annular opening surrounded by each protrusion 701 is enlarged, thereby allowing the first end 501 to pass through; and when the first end 501 After passing through the annular opening, the dentate structure will be restored to its original shape because it is no longer subject to the force of force. In the assembled state, the first end portion 501 restricts the first extension portion 602 to move away from the base 601 beyond the first end portion 501 in the axial direction by a radial dimension larger than the annular opening. The first extension 602 also forms a receiving portion 605 near the base 601, and the inner diameter of the receiving portion 605 may be slightly larger than the inner diameter of the first extension 602 near the dentate structure for accommodating the nut. 505.
第二延伸部603可以是从基座601的周缘起、沿垂直于基座601所在平面的方向延伸而形成的,如图18所示,其中第二延伸部603与第一延伸部602朝向相同的方向延伸。第二延伸部603用于插入到刷头如毛套的端部之中,用于支撑毛套。The second extension 603 may be formed from the periphery of the base 601 and extends in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the base 601, as shown in FIG. 18, wherein the second extension 603 and the first extension 602 face the same direction In the direction of extension. The second extension part 603 is used for inserting into the end of the brush head such as a bristle sleeve for supporting the bristle sleeve.
如图17所示,第一刷头端盖600还包括形成在第一延伸部602与第二延伸部603之间的至少一个连接部604,连接部604用于支撑第一延伸部602和第二延伸部603。图17例示的是多个拱形形状的连接部604,其围绕第一延伸部602在基座601的周向方向均匀分布在第一延伸部602的外表面与第二延伸部603的内表面之间。在第一延伸部602、第二延伸部603与相邻的两个连接部604所围成的区域中,基座601可以是被镂空的(相当于基座601不再存在),也即可以仅依靠多个连接部604以及第二延伸部603来将第一延伸部602整体固定至第一刷头端盖600的中心区域位置处而不再依靠基座601提供连接支撑,此结构设计可以进一步减少制作材料的消耗。As shown in FIG. 17, the first brush head end cover 600 further includes at least one connecting portion 604 formed between the first extension portion 602 and the second extension portion 603. The connecting portion 604 is used to support the first extension portion 602 and the second extension portion 603. Two extension 603. FIG. 17 illustrates a plurality of arch-shaped connecting portions 604 that are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the first extension portion 602 and the inner surface of the second extension portion 603 in the circumferential direction of the base 601 around the first extension portion 602 between. In the area enclosed by the first extension portion 602, the second extension portion 603 and the two adjacent connecting portions 604, the base 601 may be hollowed out (equivalent to the base 601 no longer exists), that is, Only the multiple connecting portions 604 and the second extension portion 603 are used to fix the first extension portion 602 as a whole to the central area of the first brush head end cover 600 instead of relying on the base 601 to provide connection support. This structural design can Further reduce the consumption of production materials.
下面参照图19~图25示例性地说明本公开的端盖和套针的安装过程:Hereinafter, the installation process of the end cap and the trocar of the present disclosure will be exemplarily described with reference to FIGS. 19-25:
参照图19~21,首先可以将第一套针500通过其第二端部504上设置的螺纹部安装固定至第一螺纹孔801中,然后,参照图22和图23,沿第一刷头端盖600的中轴轴线与第一套针500的中轴轴线对准的方向、将第一刷头端盖600套在第一套针500上,使得第一刷头端盖600到达如图22或图23所示出的位置:第一套针500的第一端部501靠近第一刷头端盖600的突起部701。然后,可以手动地将第一刷头端盖600的齿部6021撑开一点,使得第一套针500的第一端部501能够完全地通过该突起部进而暴露在第一延伸部601之外,之后松开被撑开的齿部6021使其恢复形变,突起部701回弹抵靠在第一套针500的第一部段502上或者悬停于第一部段502上,如图24或图25所示出的,至此端盖和套针的安装流程结束,端盖可绕其或套针的中心轴线顺滑地旋转。19-21, the first trocar 500 can be installed and fixed to the first threaded hole 801 through the threaded portion provided on the second end 504, and then, referring to Figures 22 and 23, along the first brush head The axis of the central axis of the end cap 600 is aligned with the axis of the central axis of the first trocar 500, and the first brush head end cap 600 is placed on the first trocar 500 so that the first brush head end cap 600 reaches as shown in the figure. 22 or the position shown in FIG. 23: the first end 501 of the first trocar 500 is close to the protrusion 701 of the first brush head end cover 600. Then, the teeth 6021 of the first brush head end cover 600 can be manually expanded a little, so that the first end 501 of the first trocar 500 can completely pass through the protrusion and be exposed outside the first extension 601 , After loosening the stretched tooth 6021 to restore its deformation, the protrusion 701 springs back against the first section 502 of the first trocar 500 or hovering on the first section 502, as shown in Figure 24 Or as shown in Figure 25, the end cap and trocar installation process is over, the end cap can rotate smoothly around the center axis of the end cap or the trocar.
可选地,刷头的安装可以包括以下步骤:转动第一夹持组件,使得第一夹持臂与第二夹持臂的间距大于所需安装的刷头的长度(至少达到可以将刷头套入两个端盖的间距长度)然后将刷头的一端套入第一刷头端盖和第二刷头端盖中的其中一个,刷头的另一端与另外一个端盖抵靠,之后转动第一夹持臂,使得两个端盖可以正对刷头的端部分别地嵌入至所述刷头两端中,此时两个端盖处于正对位置,刷头可以在两端盖的支撑下进行旋转,从而可以实现滚动动作。Optionally, the installation of the brush head may include the following steps: rotating the first clamping assembly so that the distance between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm is greater than the length of the brush head to be installed (at least as long as the brush head can be covered Enter the distance between the two end caps) and then insert one end of the brush head into one of the first end cap and the second end cap, the other end of the brush head abuts the other end cap, and then rotate The first clamping arm allows the two end caps to face the ends of the brush head and be respectively embedded into the two ends of the brush head. At this time, the two end caps are in the facing position, and the brush head can cover the ends of the brush head. Rotate under support, so that rolling action can be achieved.
另外,本公开实施例还提供了另外一种用于将主动调节筒210和从动调节臂310相对于基筒110进行固定的装置结构,如图26所示,该装置结构省略了上文中的锁紧筒123、限位筒450等锁紧部件,取而代之的是,基筒110的基本上中部位置处设置第二螺纹孔901,将一螺纹旋钮902旋入所述第二螺纹孔901中以抵靠基筒110内部的主动调节筒210的外表面,通过旋紧所述螺纹旋钮902以压紧主动调节筒210以实现对主动调节筒210的固定,主动调节筒210被固定之后,主动调节筒210内部的从动调节臂310进而也被固定,这是由于卡接槽311的作用使得从动调节臂310不能转动,并且在螺纹旋钮902拧紧之后主动调节筒210产生一定形变进而对从动调节臂310产生一压力,综合以上两点可以实现对从动调节臂310的固定。In addition, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides another device structure for fixing the active adjusting barrel 210 and the driven adjusting arm 310 relative to the base barrel 110. As shown in FIG. 26, the device structure omits the above Instead of locking components such as the locking barrel 123 and the limiting barrel 450, a second threaded hole 901 is provided at substantially the middle of the base barrel 110, and a threaded knob 902 is screwed into the second threaded hole 901 to Against the outer surface of the active adjustment barrel 210 inside the base barrel 110, the threaded knob 902 is tightened to compress the active adjustment barrel 210 to achieve the fixation of the active adjustment barrel 210. After the active adjustment barrel 210 is fixed, the active adjustment The driven adjusting arm 310 inside the barrel 210 is then also fixed. This is because the latching groove 311 prevents the driven adjusting arm 310 from rotating, and after the screw knob 902 is tightened, the active adjusting barrel 210 produces a certain deformation and thus affects the driven The adjustment arm 310 generates a pressure, and the above two points can be combined to realize the fixation of the driven adjustment arm 310.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本公开的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本公开进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本公开实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure, not to limit them; although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some or all of the technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本公开实施方式提供了滚筒刷夹持装置及滚筒刷,由于本公开实施方式的滚筒刷夹持装置仅需转动主动调节筒即可实现对刷头的拆装,拆装便捷性较高;调节过程中,夹持刷头时能够保持刷头居中设置,从而减少刷头向一侧偏移影响滚筒刷使用精度情况的发生,从而提高滚筒刷的使用便捷性;由于本公开 实施方式的滚筒刷的刷头端帽是设置在滚筒刷夹持装置上的,在更换或安装刷头时仅需要将刷头套套在第一夹持臂和第二夹持臂上的端盖上即可进行使用,如此简化了安装步骤提高了产品使用效率。The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a roller brush holding device and a roller brush. Since the roller brush holding device of the embodiment of the present disclosure only needs to rotate the active adjustment barrel to realize the disassembly and assembly of the brush head, the disassembly and assembly are more convenient; In the process, the brush head can be kept in the center when the brush head is clamped, thereby reducing the occurrence of the deviation of the brush head from one side and affecting the accuracy of the roller brush, thereby improving the convenience of using the roller brush; The end cap of the brush head is set on the roller brush clamping device. When replacing or installing the brush head, it is only necessary to cover the brush head cover on the end caps on the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm. , This simplifies the installation steps and improves the efficiency of product use.

Claims (22)

  1. 一种滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,包括支架(100)、第一夹持组件(200)和第二夹持组件(300),所述支架(100)包括两端贯通的基筒(110),所述第一夹持组件(200)包括主动调节筒(210)和固接于所述主动调节筒(210)的第一端的第一夹持臂(220),所述主动调节筒(210)的第二端螺纹连接于所述基筒(110)内;A roller brush clamping device, which is characterized in that it comprises a bracket (100), a first clamping assembly (200) and a second clamping assembly (300). The bracket (100) includes a base cylinder ( 110), the first clamping assembly (200) includes an active adjustment barrel (210) and a first clamping arm (220) fixedly connected to the first end of the active adjustment barrel (210), the active adjustment The second end of the barrel (210) is screwed into the base barrel (110);
    所述第二夹持组件(300)包括从动调节臂(310)和固接于所述从动调节臂(310)的第一端的第二夹持臂(320),所述从动调节臂(310)的第二端沿其轴向滑动卡接于所述基筒(110),且螺纹连接于所述主动调节筒(210)内;所述基筒(110)、主动调节筒(210)和所述从动调节臂(310)上的螺纹旋向均相同,且所述从动调节臂(310)上螺纹的螺距为所述基筒(110)上螺纹的螺距的两倍。The second clamping assembly (300) includes a driven adjustment arm (310) and a second clamping arm (320) fixedly connected to the first end of the driven adjustment arm (310). The second end of the arm (310) is slidably clamped to the base barrel (110) along its axial direction, and is screwed into the active adjustment barrel (210); the base barrel (110), the active adjustment barrel ( 210) and the threaded direction of the driven adjusting arm (310) are the same, and the threaded pitch of the driven adjusting arm (310) is twice the threaded pitch of the base cylinder (110).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,所述基筒(110)与所述主动调节筒(210)相应的筒段为主动段,所述主动段安装有第一锁紧件(120),所述第一锁紧件(120)用于锁定所述主动调节筒(210)旋入所述基筒(110)的位置。The roller brush clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that the barrel section corresponding to the base barrel (110) and the active adjustment barrel (210) is an active section, and the active section is equipped with a first lock A tightening member (120), the first locking member (120) is used to lock the position where the active adjustment cylinder (210) is screwed into the base cylinder (110).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,所述第一锁紧件(120)包括锁紧筒(123),所述锁紧筒(123)的内壁设有锁紧槽(124),所述锁紧槽(124)沿所述锁紧筒(123)的周向延伸,且槽深度逐渐增大;所述主动段的外壁设有锁紧凸台,所述锁紧凸台设有导向坡面(430),所述导向坡面(430)的倾斜方向与所述锁紧槽(124)槽底的倾斜方向一致;The roller brush clamping device according to claim 2, wherein the first locking member (120) comprises a locking cylinder (123), and the inner wall of the locking cylinder (123) is provided with a locking groove (124), the locking groove (124) extends along the circumferential direction of the locking cylinder (123), and the depth of the groove gradually increases; the outer wall of the active section is provided with a locking boss, and the locking The boss is provided with a guide slope surface (430), the inclination direction of the guide slope surface (430) is consistent with the inclination direction of the groove bottom of the locking groove (124);
    所述锁紧筒(123)套设于所述主动段,所述锁紧凸台与所述锁紧槽(124)相对应,且所述锁紧筒(123)转动过程中,所述锁紧凸台呈自然状态容纳于所述锁紧槽(124)的深槽段,或所述锁紧凸台在所述锁紧槽(124)的浅槽段槽底的挤压下向内抵接所述主动调节筒(210)。The locking cylinder (123) is sleeved on the active section, the locking boss corresponds to the locking groove (124), and during the rotation of the locking cylinder (123), the lock The tightening boss is accommodated in the deep groove section of the locking groove (124) in a natural state, or the locking boss is pressed inwardly under the squeezing of the bottom of the shallow groove section of the locking groove (124) Connect to the active adjustment barrel (210).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,所述主动调节筒(210)的外壁设有卡槽(213),所述卡槽(213)与所述锁紧凸台相对应,所述锁紧凸台受到相应所述锁紧槽(124)的浅槽段槽底的挤压时,能够向内卡入所述卡槽(213)。The roller brush clamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer wall of the active adjustment cylinder (210) is provided with a clamping groove (213), and the clamping groove (213) is opposite to the locking boss Correspondingly, when the locking boss is squeezed by the bottom of the shallow groove section of the corresponding locking groove (124), it can be inserted into the card slot (213) inward.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,沿所述基筒的轴向,所述锁紧凸台的一侧设有限位台(440),所述锁紧凸台的另一侧螺纹连接有限位筒(450),所述限位筒(450)朝向所述锁紧凸台旋转时,所述锁紧筒(123)能够夹设于所述限位筒(450)与所述限位台(440)之间。The roller brush clamping device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, along the axial direction of the base cylinder, a limit platform (440) is provided on one side of the locking boss, and the locking boss The other side of the table is threadedly connected with a limit cylinder (450). When the limit cylinder (450) rotates toward the locking boss, the locking cylinder (123) can be clamped on the limit cylinder ( 450) and the limit platform (440).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,所述限位台(440)沿所述基筒(110)的周向延伸,且所述限位台(440)设有限位缺口(441),所述锁紧筒(123)的端部向外凸出有限位头(125),所述限位头(125)伸入所述限位缺口(441)内,沿所述基筒(110)的周向,所述限位缺口(441)的一端与所述锁紧筒(123)的锁定位置相对应,所述限位缺口(441)的另一端与所述锁紧筒(123)的解锁位置相对应。The roller brush clamping device according to claim 5, characterized in that the limit table (440) extends along the circumferential direction of the base cylinder (110), and the limit table (440) is provided with a limit A gap (441), the end of the locking cylinder (123) protrudes outwardly with a limit head (125), and the limit head (125) extends into the limit gap (441) along the In the circumferential direction of the base cylinder (110), one end of the limiting gap (441) corresponds to the locking position of the locking cylinder (123), and the other end of the limiting gap (441) is connected to the locking position The unlocked position of the barrel (123) corresponds.
  7. 根据权利要求2-6中任一项所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,所述第一锁紧件(120)包括第一螺纹筒(121),所述第一螺纹筒(121)的外端沿其周向设有向内翻折的第一压紧筒(122);所述主动段沿其轴向自内向外依次包括主动螺纹段(112)和主动导向段(113),且所述主动导向段(113)的外壁沿其轴向自内向外呈缩口状,所述主动螺纹段(112)螺纹连接于所述第一螺纹筒(121)内;和/或,所述基筒(110)与所述从动调节臂(310)相应的筒段为从动段,所述从动段可拆卸式连接有第二锁紧件(130),所述第二锁紧件(130)包括第二螺纹筒(131),所述第二螺纹筒(131)的外端沿其轴向设有向内翻折的第二压紧筒(132);所述从动段沿其轴向自内向外依次包括从动螺纹段(115)和从动导向段(116),且所述从动导向段(116)的外壁沿其轴向自内向外呈缩口状,所述从动螺纹段(115)螺纹连接于所述第二螺纹筒(131)内。The roller brush clamping device according to any one of claims 2-6, wherein the first locking member (120) comprises a first threaded barrel (121), and the first threaded barrel (121) The outer end of) is provided with a first compression cylinder (122) that is turned inward along its circumferential direction; the active section includes an active thread section (112) and an active guide section (113) in order from the inside to the outside along the axial direction, and The outer wall of the active guide section (113) is narrowed from the inside to the outside along its axial direction, and the active thread section (112) is threadedly connected in the first thread barrel (121); and/or, the The base barrel (110) and the barrel section corresponding to the driven adjusting arm (310) are driven sections, and the driven section is detachably connected with a second locking member (130), and the second locking member (130) includes a second threaded barrel (131), the outer end of the second threaded barrel (131) is provided with a second pressing barrel (132) turned inward along its axial direction; Its axial direction includes a driven thread section (115) and a driven guide section (116) in order from the inside to the outside, and the outer wall of the driven guide section (116) is narrowed from the inside to the outside along the axial direction. The driven threaded section (115) is threadedly connected in the second threaded barrel (131).
  8. 根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,所述第一夹持臂(220)和所述第二夹持臂(320)两者中,至少一者设有呈“U”型且开口朝向所述基筒(110)的镂空槽,所述镂空槽内形成弹性臂,所述弹性臂设有用于枢接刷头一端的插接头;The roller brush clamping device according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein at least one of the first clamping arm (220) and the second clamping arm (320) One is provided with a "U"-shaped hollow groove with an opening facing the base tube (110), an elastic arm is formed in the hollow groove, and the elastic arm is provided with a plug connector for pivotally connecting one end of the brush head;
    或,所述第一夹持臂(220)和所述第二夹持臂(320)两者中,至少一者设有安装口(224),所述安装口(224)内铰接有转动臂(225),所述转动臂(225)设有用于枢接刷头的插接头;Or, at least one of the first clamping arm (220) and the second clamping arm (320) is provided with a mounting port (224), and a rotating arm is hinged in the mounting port (224) (225), the rotating arm (225) is provided with a plug connector for pivotally connecting the brush head;
    或,所述第一夹持臂(220)和所述第二夹持臂(320)两者中,至少一者可拆卸式固接有用于枢接刷头的插接件(226)。Or, at least one of the first clamping arm (220) and the second clamping arm (320) is detachably fixedly connected with a plug (226) for pivotally connecting the brush head.
  9. 根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,所述基筒(110)的内壁和所述从动调节臂(310)的外壁两者中,其中一者设有卡接凸台(111),另一者沿其轴向设有 卡接槽(311),所述卡接凸台(111)滑动卡接于所述卡接槽(311)内。The roller brush clamping device according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein one of the inner wall of the base cylinder (110) and the outer wall of the driven adjusting arm (310) One is provided with a clamping boss (111), the other is provided with a clamping groove (311) along its axial direction, and the clamping boss (111) is slidably clamped in the clamping groove (311).
  10. 根据权利要求1-7或9中任一项所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,还包括第一刷头端盖和第二刷头端盖,其中,所述第一刷头端盖配置成通过第一套针可拆卸地连接到所述第一夹持臂(220)上以及能够绕所述第一套针的中轴轴线旋转,所述第二刷头端盖配置成通过第二套针可拆卸地连接到所述第二夹持臂(320)以及能够绕所述第二套针的中轴轴线旋转。The roller brush clamping device according to any one of claims 1-7 or 9, further comprising a first brush head end cover and a second brush head end cover, wherein the first brush head end The cover is configured to be detachably connected to the first clamping arm (220) through a first trocar and can rotate around the central axis of the first trocar, and the second brush head end cover is configured to pass The second trocar is detachably connected to the second clamping arm (320) and can rotate around the central axis of the second trocar.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,所述第一套针和所述第二套针各自包括:第一端部、第二端部、第一部段、和第二部段,The roller brush holding device according to claim 10, wherein the first trocar and the second trocar each comprise: a first end, a second end, a first section, and a first end. Two parts,
    所述第一端部、所述第一部段、所述第二部段和所述第二端部配置成依次相连并且是一体成型的,或能够依次组合构成所述第一套针或所述第二套针,The first end, the first section, the second section, and the second end are configured to be sequentially connected and integrally formed, or can be combined in sequence to form the first trocar or the Said the second set of needles,
    所述第一端部、所述第二端部、所述第一部段、和所述第二部段为柱形形状,The first end, the second end, the first section, and the second section are cylindrical,
    所述第一端部的径向尺寸大于所述第一部段的径向尺寸,所述第一部段的径向尺寸小于或等于所述第二部段的径向尺寸。The radial dimension of the first end portion is greater than the radial dimension of the first section, and the radial dimension of the first section is smaller than or equal to the radial dimension of the second section.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,所述第二端部处设置有螺纹部,所述第一夹持臂(220)和第二夹持臂(310)上设置有相应的第一螺纹孔,以使得所述第二端部螺纹连接至相应的第一螺纹孔中。The roller brush clamping device according to claim 11, characterized in that a threaded part is provided at the second end, and the first clamping arm (220) and the second clamping arm (310) are provided There is a corresponding first threaded hole, so that the second end is threadedly connected to the corresponding first threaded hole.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,所述第一刷头端盖和所述第二刷头端盖各自包括:基座、第一延伸部、第二延伸部,The roller brush clamping device according to claim 10, wherein the first brush head end cover and the second brush head end cover each comprise: a base, a first extension, and a second extension,
    所述基座包括一环形件,所述环形件包括一居中的、与所述环形件同心的空心区域;The base includes an annular member, and the annular member includes a central hollow area concentric with the annular member;
    所述第一延伸部包括第一筒形件,所述第一筒形件配置成从所述空心区域的周缘起、沿垂直于所述基座所在平面的方向延伸而形成;The first extension portion includes a first cylindrical member configured to extend from the periphery of the hollow area in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the base is located;
    所述第二延伸部包括第二筒形件,所述第二筒形件配置成从所述环形件的周缘起、沿垂直于所述基座所在平面的方向延伸而形成。The second extension portion includes a second cylindrical member configured to extend from the periphery of the ring member in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the base is located.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,所述第一筒形件包括一可弹性变形结构,所述可弹性变形结构设置于所述第一筒形件远离所述基座的端部上,The roller brush holding device according to claim 13, wherein the first cylindrical member includes an elastically deformable structure, and the elastically deformable structure is disposed on the first cylindrical member away from the base. On the end of the seat,
    所述可弹性变形结构包括沿所述第一筒形件的周向方向设置的具有至少一个齿部的城齿状结构,所述城齿状结构的至少一个齿部在经受强迫力作用时能够朝向背离所述第一筒形件的中轴轴线的方向发生形变,The elastically deformable structure includes an urban tooth-like structure having at least one tooth portion arranged along the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical member, and at least one tooth portion of the urban tooth-like structure is capable of being subjected to a forced force. Deforms toward a direction away from the axis of the central axis of the first cylindrical member,
    所述齿部上设置有沿所述环形件的径向方向朝内突出的突起部。The tooth portion is provided with a protruding portion protruding inward in the radial direction of the ring member.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,所述第一端部的径向尺寸大于由各突起部在所述城齿状结构未受到强迫力作用的状态下所围绕成的环形开口的径向尺寸;并且所述环形开口的径向尺寸在所述城齿状结构受到强迫力作用时能够被增大至等于或大于所述第一端部的径向尺寸。The roller brush holding device according to claim 14, wherein the radial dimension of the first end portion is larger than that of the protrusions surrounded by each protruding portion in a state where the lenticular structure is not subjected to a forced force. The radial size of the annular opening; and the radial size of the annular opening can be increased to be equal to or greater than the radial size of the first end when the lenticular structure is forced.
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,所述突起部突出的长度小于或等于根据前述权利要求11所述的滚筒刷夹持装置中的所述第一部段与所述第二部段的径向尺寸之差的二分之一。The roller brush holding device according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the protruding length of the protrusion is less than or equal to the first section of the roller brush holding device according to claim 11 One half of the difference with the radial dimension of the second section.
  17. 根据权利要求1或10-16所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,还包括一螺纹旋钮,所述基筒(110)的中部位置处设置有第二螺纹孔,所述螺纹旋钮配置成通过所述第二螺纹孔连接到所述基筒(110),并且抵靠所述基筒(110)内部中容纳的所述主动调节筒(210)的外表面,以用于固定所述主动调节筒(210)。The roller brush clamping device according to claim 1 or 10-16, further comprising a threaded knob, a second threaded hole is provided in the middle of the base cylinder (110), and the threaded knob is configured It is connected to the base barrel (110) through the second threaded hole, and abuts against the outer surface of the active adjustment barrel (210) contained in the interior of the base barrel (110) for fixing the base barrel (110). Actively adjust the barrel (210).
  18. 一种滚筒刷,其特征在于,包括刷头和权利要求1-17任一项所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,所述刷头枢接于所述滚筒刷夹持装置的第一夹持臂(220)与第二夹持臂(320)之间。A roller brush, characterized by comprising a brush head and the roller brush clamping device according to any one of claims 1-17, the brush head being pivotally connected to the first clamping arm of the roller brush clamping device (220) and the second clamping arm (320).
  19. 一种刷头端盖,应用于权利要求1-7中任一项所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,所述刷头端盖配置成通过套针可拆卸地连接到所述第一夹持臂(220)或所述第二夹持臂(310)上以及能够绕所述套针的中轴轴线旋转。A brush head end cover applied to the roller brush holding device according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the brush head end cover is configured to be detachably connected to the first through a trocar. A clamping arm (220) or the second clamping arm (310) can rotate around the central axis of the trocar.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的刷头端盖,其特征在于,所述刷头端盖包括:基座、第一延伸部、第二延伸部,The brush head end cover of claim 19, wherein the brush head end cover comprises: a base, a first extension part, and a second extension part,
    所述基座包括一环形件,所述环形件包括一居中的、与所述环形件同心的空心区域;The base includes an annular member, and the annular member includes a central hollow area concentric with the annular member;
    所述第一延伸部包括第一筒形件,所述第一筒形件配置成从所述空心区域的周缘起、沿垂直于所述基座所在平面的方向延伸而形成;The first extension portion includes a first cylindrical member configured to extend from the periphery of the hollow area in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the base is located;
    所述第二延伸部包括第二筒形件,所述第二筒形件配置成从所述环形件的周缘起、沿垂直于所述基座所在平面的方向延伸而形成。The second extension portion includes a second cylindrical member configured to extend from the periphery of the ring member in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the base is located.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的刷头端盖,其特征在于,所述第一筒形件包括一可弹性变形结构,所述可弹性变形结构设置于所述第一筒形件远离所述基座的端部上,The brush head end cap of claim 20, wherein the first cylindrical member comprises an elastically deformable structure, and the elastically deformable structure is disposed on the first cylindrical member away from the base. On the end of
    所述可弹性变形结构包括沿所述第一筒形件的周向方向设置的具有至少一个齿部的城齿状结构,所述城齿状结构的至少一个齿部在经受强迫力作用时能够朝向背离所述第一筒形件的中轴轴线的方向发生形变,The elastically deformable structure includes an urban tooth-like structure having at least one tooth portion arranged along the circumferential direction of the first cylindrical member, and at least one tooth portion of the urban tooth-like structure is capable of being subjected to a forced force. Deforms toward a direction away from the axis of the central axis of the first cylindrical member,
    所述齿部上设置有沿所述环形件的径向方向朝内突出的突起部。The tooth portion is provided with a protruding portion protruding inward in the radial direction of the ring member.
  22. 一种套针,应用于权利要求1-7中任一项所述的滚筒刷夹持装置,其特征在于,所述套针包括:第一端部、第二端部、第一部段、和第二部段,A trocar applied to the roller brush clamping device according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the trocar includes: a first end, a second end, a first section, And the second section,
    所述第一端部、所述第一部段、所述第二部段和所述第二端部配置成依次相连并且是一体成型的,或能够依次组合构成所述套针,The first end, the first section, the second section, and the second end are configured to be sequentially connected and integrally formed, or can be combined in sequence to form the trocar,
    所述第一端部、所述第二端部、所述第一部段、和所述第二部段为柱形形状,The first end, the second end, the first section, and the second section are cylindrical,
    所述第二端部设置有螺纹部,用于与所述第一夹持臂或第二夹持臂上设置的对应的螺纹孔螺纹连接;The second end is provided with a threaded portion for threaded connection with a corresponding threaded hole provided on the first clamping arm or the second clamping arm;
    所述第一端部的截面径向尺寸大于所述第一部段的截面径向尺寸,所述第一部段的径向截面尺寸小于或等于所述第二部段的径向截面尺寸。The cross-sectional radial dimension of the first end portion is greater than the cross-sectional radial dimension of the first section, and the radial cross-sectional dimension of the first section is less than or equal to the radial cross-sectional dimension of the second section.
PCT/CN2021/091127 2020-04-29 2021-04-29 Roller brush clamping device and roller brush WO2021219097A1 (en)

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