WO2021218720A1 - Embedded telescopic apparatus and head-mounted device - Google Patents

Embedded telescopic apparatus and head-mounted device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021218720A1
WO2021218720A1 PCT/CN2021/088550 CN2021088550W WO2021218720A1 WO 2021218720 A1 WO2021218720 A1 WO 2021218720A1 CN 2021088550 W CN2021088550 W CN 2021088550W WO 2021218720 A1 WO2021218720 A1 WO 2021218720A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cavity
sliding member
limiting protrusion
embedded
telescopic device
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PCT/CN2021/088550
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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朱达云
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朱达云
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Publication of WO2021218720A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021218720A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R25/00Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception

Definitions

  • the utility model belongs to the technical field of telescopic devices, in particular to an embedded telescopic device and head-mounted equipment.
  • a headset is a device worn on the head, such as a headset, a head-mounted hearing aid, and a head-mounted hearing aid.
  • Headphones are composed of a headband and speaker modules arranged at both ends of the headband.
  • a telescopic adjustment device is generally provided at the connection between the headband and the speaker module, and the telescopic adjustment device expands to adjust the speaker module. The position allows users to use the headset more comfortably.
  • Chinese patent CN201821455405.4 discloses a telescopic structure of a headset, including a cover body and a telescopic assembly.
  • the cover body includes an upper cover body and a lower cover body.
  • the lower cover body is provided with a sliding groove.
  • the assembly is slidably mounted in the sliding groove.
  • the groove bottom of the sliding groove is provided with convex blocks at intervals, and a clamping position is formed between two adjacent convex blocks.
  • the elastic piece includes a convex part, a buffer part and a hook part
  • the telescopic part is provided with a through groove and a mounting block
  • the convex part protrudes from the through groove
  • the convex part is clamped
  • the hook part is hooked to the mounting block
  • the upper surface of the buffer part abuts against the lower surface of the headband
  • the telescopic member is provided with a limit hook.
  • the elastic sheet is affected by the pressure exerted on it by the headband and the resistance of the sliding direction when the elastic sheet slides, and the surface is also worn by friction, which is easy to deform and cause the elastic structure to fail; 2. Due to the size of the elastic sheet The smaller the size, the easier it is to deform due to force. Therefore, the telescopic structure is limited by the shrapnel, the structure is complex, and the volume is larger.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide an embedded telescopic device and a head-mounted device, which aims to solve the technical problems of the complex structure and large volume of the embedded telescopic device in the prior art.
  • an embedded telescopic device provided by the present invention includes:
  • the embedded telescopic device also includes:
  • a sliding member the sliding member has a telescopic end and an insertion end, the insertion end is inserted into the cavity through the insertion port and is slidably confined in the cavity, and the telescopic end telescopically extends out of the cavity Insertion port;
  • a telescopic shifting mechanism includes a long shifting recess and a limiting protrusion; the shifting recess is provided on the side wall of the cavity and the limiting protrusion Provided on the side surface of the sliding member; or, the shifting recess is provided on the side surface of the sliding member and the limiting protrusion is provided on the side wall of the cavity;
  • the limiting protrusion is embedded in the shifting concave portion and is slidably limited between the two ends of the shifting concave portion;
  • the shifting concave portion includes at least two consecutively arranged gear portions and at least one elastic limiting portion,
  • the stop part and the elastic stop part are alternately arranged and communicate with each other;
  • the elastic stop part restricts the stop protrusion in the stop part;
  • the sliding part slides, the stop The convex piece slides from one of the stop portions to the other of the stop portions.
  • the limiting protrusion is matched with the blocking portion, and the limiting protrusion is closely matched with the elastic limiting portion.
  • the limiting protrusion is provided on the side surface of the sliding member and adjacent to the insertion end.
  • the limiting protrusion is provided on the side wall of the cavity and adjacent to the insertion port.
  • the embedded telescopic device further includes an electric wire; the electric wire passes through the sliding member through a first through hole or is integrally formed in the sliding member.
  • the embedded telescopic device further includes a rigid strip; the rigid strip penetrates the sliding member through a second through hole or is integrally formed in the sliding member.
  • a wire compartment is formed between the insertion end and the back wall of the cavity, and a lead hole communicating with the wire compartment is provided on the wall surface of the cavity; the tail of the wire is accommodated in the housing The wire bin, the end of which is led out from the lead hole.
  • the limiting protrusion is a protrusion or a marble.
  • the marble includes an elastic member and a bead, and the bead is provided on the elastic member.
  • a tension groove is provided at one or both ends of the shift recess.
  • the utility model also provides a headgear including a headband, the headband has two mounting ends; the headgear also includes the embedded telescopic device, the embedded telescopic device is arranged in the installation End up.
  • the embedded telescopic device realizes the telescopic shifting of the sliding member through the telescopic shifting mechanism.
  • the telescopic shifting mechanism includes a shifting concave portion and a limiting protrusion.
  • the shifting structure has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture;
  • the embedded telescopic device with the shifting structure is correspondingly simple in structure, small in size, and sturdy Durable, long service life, not prone to failure;
  • the head-mounted device with the embedded telescopic device correspondingly has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture, small volume, and the telescopic function is not easy to fail.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embedded telescopic device provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.
  • Fig. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of the embedded telescopic device provided in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the head-mounted device provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the embedded telescopic device provided in Embodiment 3 of the utility model.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding member provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embedded telescopic device provided in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embedded telescopic device provided by Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • this embodiment provides an embedded telescopic device 100, which includes a housing 110, a sliding member 120 and a telescopic shifting mechanism 130.
  • a cavity 111 is formed in the housing 110, and the cavity 111 has an insertion port 1111.
  • the sliding member 120 has a telescopic end 121 and an insertion end 122.
  • the insertion end 122 is inserted into the cavity 111 through the insertion port 1111 and is slidably confined in the cavity 111.
  • the telescopic end 121 is telescopically Extend the insertion port 1111.
  • the telescopic shifting mechanism 130 includes a long shifting recess 131 and a limiting protrusion 132.
  • the shifting recess 131 is a hole.
  • the shift recess 131 is a groove.
  • the shifting recess 131 is provided on the side wall of the cavity 111 and the limiting protrusion 132 is provided on the side surface of the sliding member 120, and the limiting protrusion 132 is opposite to the insertion end 122 adjacent.
  • the limiting protrusion 132 is embedded in the shifting recess 131 and is slidably limited between the two ends of the shifting recess 131.
  • the shifting recess 131 includes at least two consecutive gear portions 1311, 1311' and at least one elastic limit portion 1312, the gear portions 1311 and the elastic limit portion 1312 are alternately arranged and communicate with each other.
  • the limiting protrusion 132 closely fits with the elastic limiting portion 1312, and the elastic limiting portion 1312 is made of elastic material, such as elastic rubber, silicone, and soft plastic. The elastic material is affected by the limiting protrusion. When the member 132 is squeezed, the limiting protrusion 132 can be compressed and clamped. The limiting protrusion 132 is matched with the stop portion 1311, 1311'.
  • the elastic limiting portion 1312 limits the limiting protrusion 132 in the blocking portion 1311. When telescopic gear shifting, the sliding member 120 slides, and the limiting protrusion 132 slides from one of the shifting portions 1311 through the elastic limiting portion 1312 to the other shifting portion 1311' to achieve Telescopic shift.
  • the shift structure 130 has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture.
  • the embedded telescopic device 100 with the shifting structure 130 correspondingly also has the advantages of simple structure, small size, strong and durable, long service life, and not easy to malfunction.
  • the embedded telescopic device 100 further includes a wire 140.
  • the wire 140 passes through the sliding member 120 through a first through hole 123.
  • the above setting functions as a hidden lead and is more compact.
  • the embedded telescopic device 100 also includes a rigid bar 150.
  • the rigid strip 150 passes through the sliding member 120 through a second through hole 124.
  • the rigid strip 150 is a steel wire.
  • the material of the rigid strip 150 may also be plastic, alloy or carbon fiber.
  • a wire bin 125 is formed between the insertion end 122 and the back wall of the cavity 111, and a lead hole 126 communicating with the wire bin 125 is also provided on the wall surface of the cavity 111.
  • the tail of the wire 140 is accommodated in the wire bin 125, and the end is led out from the lead hole 126.
  • the wire bin 125 plays a role of facilitating lead wire and accommodating wires.
  • the tail of the wire 140 is a flexible spring wire to facilitate the expansion and contraction of the slider 120.
  • the limiting protrusion 132 is a protrusion.
  • the convex column is a cylinder.
  • Tension grooves 1313 are provided at both ends of the shifting recess 131.
  • the tension groove 1313 functions to absorb tension and prevent the end of the shift recess 131 from being squeezed and cracked.
  • this embodiment provides a headwear device, which includes a headband 200 having two mounting ends 210.
  • the head-mounted device also includes the embedded telescopic device 100 provided in Embodiment 1, and the embedded telescopic device 100 is provided on the mounting end 210.
  • the end of the wire 140 is led out from the lead hole 126 and then electrically connected to a speaker module 300.
  • the head-mounted device with the embedded telescopic device 100 correspondingly also has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture, small volume, and less failure of the telescopic function.
  • the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the shifting recess 131 is provided on the side of the sliding member 120 and the limiting protrusion 132 is provided on the On the side wall of the cavity 111, the limiting protrusion 132 is adjacent to the insertion port.
  • the limiting protrusion 132 is a marble.
  • the marble includes an elastic member 1321 and a bead 1322, and the bead 1322 is fixed on the elastic member 1321.
  • the beads 1322 are spherical beads, and the material can be metal, plastic, glass, or the like.
  • the electric wire 140 is integrally formed in the sliding member 120.
  • the rigid strip 150 is integrally formed in the sliding member 120.
  • the above-mentioned integral molding can be realized by injection molding during processing.
  • the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 4 is that the shifting recess 131 is provided on the side surface of the sliding member 120 and the limiting protrusion 132 is provided in the cavity 111 On the side wall of the device, the limiting protrusion 132 is adjacent to the insertion port.
  • the marbles 131 are positioning beads.
  • the positioning beads are also called ball plungers or spring plungers. It is a component composed of shell, spring, ball or cylinder.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the present utility model is an embedded telescopic apparatus, comprising a housing, a sliding member and a telescopic gear shift mechanism. A cavity is formed in the housing and the cavity is provided with an insertion port. The sliding member is provided with a telescopic end and an insertion end, wherein the insertion end is inserted into the cavity through the insertion port and slidably limited in the cavity, and the telescopic end can extend out of the insertion port in a telescopic manner. The telescopic gear shift mechanism comprises a strip-shaped gear shift recess and a limiting protrusion, wherein the gear shift recess is arranged on the side wall of the cavity and the limiting protrusion is arranged on the side surface of the sliding member. The limiting protrusion is embedded in the gear shift recess and slidably limited between two ends of the gear shift recess; the gear shift recess is provided with at least two gear parts and at least one elastic limiting part, wherein the gear parts and the elastic limiting part are alternately arranged and in mutual communication, the elastic limiting part limits the limiting protrusion in the gear parts, and when the sliding member slides, the limiting protrusion slides from one gear part to another gear part. The gear shift mechanism has the advantages of a simple structure, a small size, firmness and durability.

Description

嵌入式伸缩装置及头戴设备Embedded telescopic device and head-mounted equipment 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型属于伸缩装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种嵌入式伸缩装置及头戴设备。The utility model belongs to the technical field of telescopic devices, in particular to an embedded telescopic device and head-mounted equipment.
背景技术Background technique
头戴设备是一种穿戴在头上的设备,如头戴式耳机、头戴式助听器和头戴式辅听器等。头戴式耳机是由头箍和设置在头箍两端的扬声器模块构成,为了扬声器模块能够更贴合耳朵,头箍和扬声器模块的连接处一般设置有伸缩调节装置,伸缩调节装置伸缩以调节扬声器模块的位置,使用户更够更舒适地使用耳机。A headset is a device worn on the head, such as a headset, a head-mounted hearing aid, and a head-mounted hearing aid. Headphones are composed of a headband and speaker modules arranged at both ends of the headband. In order for the speaker module to fit the ears better, a telescopic adjustment device is generally provided at the connection between the headband and the speaker module, and the telescopic adjustment device expands to adjust the speaker module. The position allows users to use the headset more comfortably.
中国专利CN201821455405.4公开了一种头戴式耳机的伸缩结构,包括盖体和伸缩组件,所述盖体包括上盖体和下盖体,所述下盖体设有滑动槽,所述伸缩组件滑动安装于滑动槽中,所述滑动槽的槽底间隔设置有凸块,相邻两凸块之间形成卡持位,所述伸缩组件包括头带、伸缩件和弹片,所述头带固定安装于伸缩件的上方,所述弹片包括凸部、缓冲部和钩部,所述伸缩件上设有通槽和安装块,所述凸部伸出于通槽,并且所述凸部卡持于卡持位中,所述钩部卡钩于安装块,所述缓冲部的上表面与头带的下表面抵接,所述伸缩件设有限位卡钩。上述伸缩结构的缺点是:1、弹片滑动时受到头带作用在其上的压力和滑动方向的阻力的影响,且表面还受摩擦而损耗,容易变形而导致伸缩结构失效;2、由于弹片尺寸越小越容易因受力而变形,因此该伸缩结构受弹片限制,结构复杂,体积较大。Chinese patent CN201821455405.4 discloses a telescopic structure of a headset, including a cover body and a telescopic assembly. The cover body includes an upper cover body and a lower cover body. The lower cover body is provided with a sliding groove. The assembly is slidably mounted in the sliding groove. The groove bottom of the sliding groove is provided with convex blocks at intervals, and a clamping position is formed between two adjacent convex blocks. It is fixedly installed above the telescopic part, the elastic piece includes a convex part, a buffer part and a hook part, the telescopic part is provided with a through groove and a mounting block, the convex part protrudes from the through groove, and the convex part is clamped In the holding position, the hook part is hooked to the mounting block, the upper surface of the buffer part abuts against the lower surface of the headband, and the telescopic member is provided with a limit hook. The disadvantages of the above telescopic structure are: 1. The elastic sheet is affected by the pressure exerted on it by the headband and the resistance of the sliding direction when the elastic sheet slides, and the surface is also worn by friction, which is easy to deform and cause the elastic structure to fail; 2. Due to the size of the elastic sheet The smaller the size, the easier it is to deform due to force. Therefore, the telescopic structure is limited by the shrapnel, the structure is complex, and the volume is larger.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种嵌入式伸缩装置及头戴设备,旨在解决现有技术中的嵌入式伸缩装置结构复杂,体积较大的技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an embedded telescopic device and a head-mounted device, which aims to solve the technical problems of the complex structure and large volume of the embedded telescopic device in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供的一种嵌入式伸缩装置,包括:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embedded telescopic device provided by the present invention includes:
一壳体,所述壳体内形成有一空腔,所述空腔具有一插入口;A housing, a cavity is formed in the housing, and the cavity has an insertion port;
该嵌入式伸缩装置还包括:The embedded telescopic device also includes:
一滑动件,所述滑动件具有伸缩端和插入端,所述插入端通过所述插入口插入所述空腔并滑动限定于所述空腔内,所述伸缩端可伸缩地伸出所述插入口;以及A sliding member, the sliding member has a telescopic end and an insertion end, the insertion end is inserted into the cavity through the insertion port and is slidably confined in the cavity, and the telescopic end telescopically extends out of the cavity Insertion port; and
一伸缩换挡机构,所述伸缩换挡机构包括一长条状的换挡凹部和一限位凸件;所述换挡凹部设于所述空腔的侧壁上且所述限位凸件设于所述滑动件的侧面上;或,所述换挡凹部设于所述滑动件的侧面上且所述限位凸件设于所述空腔的侧壁上;A telescopic shifting mechanism, the telescopic shifting mechanism includes a long shifting recess and a limiting protrusion; the shifting recess is provided on the side wall of the cavity and the limiting protrusion Provided on the side surface of the sliding member; or, the shifting recess is provided on the side surface of the sliding member and the limiting protrusion is provided on the side wall of the cavity;
所述限位凸件嵌入所述换挡凹部内并滑动限位于所述换挡凹部两端之间;所述换挡凹部包括连续设置的至少两个挡位部和至少一个弹性限位部,所述挡位部和所述弹性限位部交替设置且相互连通;所述弹性限位部限位所述限位凸件于所述挡位部中;所述滑动件滑动,所述限位凸件从其中一个所述挡位部滑动至另一个所述挡位部。The limiting protrusion is embedded in the shifting concave portion and is slidably limited between the two ends of the shifting concave portion; the shifting concave portion includes at least two consecutively arranged gear portions and at least one elastic limiting portion, The stop part and the elastic stop part are alternately arranged and communicate with each other; the elastic stop part restricts the stop protrusion in the stop part; the sliding part slides, the stop The convex piece slides from one of the stop portions to the other of the stop portions.
可选地,所述限位凸件与所述挡位部相匹配,所述限位凸件与所述弹性限位部紧密配合。Optionally, the limiting protrusion is matched with the blocking portion, and the limiting protrusion is closely matched with the elastic limiting portion.
可选地,所述限位凸件设于所述滑动件的侧面上且与所述插入端相邻。Optionally, the limiting protrusion is provided on the side surface of the sliding member and adjacent to the insertion end.
可选地,所述限位凸件设于所述空腔的侧壁上且与所述插入口相邻。Optionally, the limiting protrusion is provided on the side wall of the cavity and adjacent to the insertion port.
可选地,该嵌入式伸缩装置还包括一电线;所述电线通过一第一穿孔穿设于所述滑动件内或一体成型于所述滑动件内。Optionally, the embedded telescopic device further includes an electric wire; the electric wire passes through the sliding member through a first through hole or is integrally formed in the sliding member.
可选地,该嵌入式伸缩装置还包括一刚性条;所述刚性条通过一第二穿孔而穿设于所述滑动件内或一体成型于所述滑动件内。Optionally, the embedded telescopic device further includes a rigid strip; the rigid strip penetrates the sliding member through a second through hole or is integrally formed in the sliding member.
可选地,所述插入端与所述空腔的后壁之间形成有一电线仓,所述空腔的壁面上还设有与所述电线仓相连通的引线孔;电线的尾部收容于所述电线仓,其末端从引线孔引出。Optionally, a wire compartment is formed between the insertion end and the back wall of the cavity, and a lead hole communicating with the wire compartment is provided on the wall surface of the cavity; the tail of the wire is accommodated in the housing The wire bin, the end of which is led out from the lead hole.
可选地,所述限位凸件为凸柱或弹珠所述弹珠包括一弹性件和一珠体,所述珠体设于所述弹性件上。Optionally, the limiting protrusion is a protrusion or a marble. The marble includes an elastic member and a bead, and the bead is provided on the elastic member.
可选地,所述换挡凹部的一端或两端设有张力槽。Optionally, a tension groove is provided at one or both ends of the shift recess.
本实用新型还提供一种头戴设备,包括头箍,所述头箍具有两个安装端;该头戴设备还包括所述的嵌入式伸缩装置,所述嵌入式伸缩装置设于所述安装端上。The utility model also provides a headgear including a headband, the headband has two mounting ends; the headgear also includes the embedded telescopic device, the embedded telescopic device is arranged in the installation End up.
本实用新型实施例提供的嵌入式伸缩装置及头戴设备中的上述一个或多个技术方案至少具有如下技术效果之一:The above-mentioned one or more technical solutions in the embedded telescopic device and the head-mounted device provided by the embodiment of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects:
1、该嵌入式伸缩装置通过伸缩换挡机构实现滑动件的伸缩换挡,伸缩换挡机构包括一换挡凹部和一限位凸件,伸缩换档时,滑动件滑动,限位凸件从其中一个挡位部滑动至另一个挡位部,实现伸缩换挡;该换挡结构结构简单,易于加工制造;具有该换挡结构的嵌入式伸缩装置相应地也具有结构简单,体积小,结实耐用,使用寿命长,不易出现故障的优点;1. The embedded telescopic device realizes the telescopic shifting of the sliding member through the telescopic shifting mechanism. The telescopic shifting mechanism includes a shifting concave portion and a limiting protrusion. When the telescopic shifting, the sliding member slides, and the limiting protrusion One of the gears slides to the other gear to realize telescopic shifting; the shifting structure has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture; the embedded telescopic device with the shifting structure is correspondingly simple in structure, small in size, and sturdy Durable, long service life, not prone to failure;
2、具有该嵌入式伸缩装置的头戴设备,相应地也具有结构简单,易于制造,体积小,伸缩功能不易失效的优点。2. The head-mounted device with the embedded telescopic device correspondingly has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture, small volume, and the telescopic function is not easy to fail.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the utility model. For some of the new embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative labor.
图1为本实用新型实施例1提供的嵌入式伸缩装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embedded telescopic device provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型实施例1提供的嵌入式伸缩装置的另一结构示意图。Fig. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of the embedded telescopic device provided in the first embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型实施例2提供的头戴设备的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the head-mounted device provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型实施例3提供的嵌入式伸缩装置的结构示意图。4 is a schematic structural diagram of the embedded telescopic device provided in Embodiment 3 of the utility model.
图5为本实用新型实施例3提供的滑动件的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding member provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型实施例4提供的嵌入式伸缩装置的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embedded telescopic device provided in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本实用新型实施例5提供的嵌入式伸缩装置的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embedded telescopic device provided by Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型的实施例,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the embodiments of the present utility model, and should not be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.
实施例1Example 1
如图1~2所示,本实施例提供一种嵌入式伸缩装置100,包括一壳体110、一滑动件120以及一伸缩换挡机构130。所述壳体110内形成有一空腔111,所述空腔111具有一插入口1111。所述滑动件120具有伸缩端121和插入端122,所述插入端122通过所述插入口1111插入所述空腔111并滑动限定于所述空腔111内,所述伸缩端121可伸缩地伸出所述插入口1111。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 2, this embodiment provides an embedded telescopic device 100, which includes a housing 110, a sliding member 120 and a telescopic shifting mechanism 130. A cavity 111 is formed in the housing 110, and the cavity 111 has an insertion port 1111. The sliding member 120 has a telescopic end 121 and an insertion end 122. The insertion end 122 is inserted into the cavity 111 through the insertion port 1111 and is slidably confined in the cavity 111. The telescopic end 121 is telescopically Extend the insertion port 1111.
所述伸缩换挡机构130包括一长条状的换挡凹部131和一限位凸件132,具体地,所述换挡凹部131为孔。在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,所述换挡凹部131为凹槽。所述换挡凹部131设于所述空腔111的侧壁上且所述限位凸件132设于所述滑动件120的侧面上,所述限位凸件132与所述插入端122相邻。所述限位凸件132嵌入所述换挡凹部131内并滑动限位于所述换挡凹部131两端之间。所述换挡凹部131包括连续设置的至少两个挡位部1311,1311’和至少一个弹性限位部1312,所述挡位部1311和所述弹性限位部1312交替设置且相互连通。所述限位凸件132与所述弹性限位部1312紧密配合,所述弹性限位部1312由弹性材料制成,如弹性橡胶、硅胶和软质塑料等,弹性材料受所述限 位凸件132挤压时可压缩并夹紧所述限位凸件132。所述限位凸件132与所述挡位部1311,1311’相匹配。所述弹性限位部1312限位所述限位凸件132于所述挡位部1311中。伸缩换档时,所述滑动件120滑动,所述限位凸件132从其中一个所述挡位部1311经过所述弹性限位部1312再滑动至另一个所述挡位部1311’,实现伸缩换挡。The telescopic shifting mechanism 130 includes a long shifting recess 131 and a limiting protrusion 132. Specifically, the shifting recess 131 is a hole. In another embodiment of the present invention, the shift recess 131 is a groove. The shifting recess 131 is provided on the side wall of the cavity 111 and the limiting protrusion 132 is provided on the side surface of the sliding member 120, and the limiting protrusion 132 is opposite to the insertion end 122 adjacent. The limiting protrusion 132 is embedded in the shifting recess 131 and is slidably limited between the two ends of the shifting recess 131. The shifting recess 131 includes at least two consecutive gear portions 1311, 1311' and at least one elastic limit portion 1312, the gear portions 1311 and the elastic limit portion 1312 are alternately arranged and communicate with each other. The limiting protrusion 132 closely fits with the elastic limiting portion 1312, and the elastic limiting portion 1312 is made of elastic material, such as elastic rubber, silicone, and soft plastic. The elastic material is affected by the limiting protrusion. When the member 132 is squeezed, the limiting protrusion 132 can be compressed and clamped. The limiting protrusion 132 is matched with the stop portion 1311, 1311'. The elastic limiting portion 1312 limits the limiting protrusion 132 in the blocking portion 1311. When telescopic gear shifting, the sliding member 120 slides, and the limiting protrusion 132 slides from one of the shifting portions 1311 through the elastic limiting portion 1312 to the other shifting portion 1311' to achieve Telescopic shift.
该换挡结构130结构简单,易于加工制造。具有该换挡结构130的嵌入式伸缩装置100相应地也具有结构简单,体积小,结实耐用,使用寿命长,不易出现故障的优点。The shift structure 130 has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture. The embedded telescopic device 100 with the shifting structure 130 correspondingly also has the advantages of simple structure, small size, strong and durable, long service life, and not easy to malfunction.
该嵌入式伸缩装置100还包括一电线140。所述电线140通过一第一穿孔123穿设于所述滑动件120内。上述设置起到了隐藏式引线的作用,更加紧凑。The embedded telescopic device 100 further includes a wire 140. The wire 140 passes through the sliding member 120 through a first through hole 123. The above setting functions as a hidden lead and is more compact.
该嵌入式伸缩装置100还包括一刚性条150。所述刚性条150通过一第二穿孔124而穿设于所述滑动件120内。在本实施例中,所述刚性条150为钢丝。在本实用新型的一些实施例中,所述刚性条150的材质还可以是塑料、合金或碳纤维。The embedded telescopic device 100 also includes a rigid bar 150. The rigid strip 150 passes through the sliding member 120 through a second through hole 124. In this embodiment, the rigid strip 150 is a steel wire. In some embodiments of the present invention, the material of the rigid strip 150 may also be plastic, alloy or carbon fiber.
所述插入端122与所述空腔111的后壁之间形成有一电线仓125,所述空腔111的壁面上还设有与所述电线仓125相连通的引线孔126。电线140的尾部收容于所述电线仓125,其末端从引线孔126引出,所述电线仓125起到便于引线,收纳线材的作用。电线140的尾部为可伸缩的弹簧线材,以便于滑动件120伸缩。A wire bin 125 is formed between the insertion end 122 and the back wall of the cavity 111, and a lead hole 126 communicating with the wire bin 125 is also provided on the wall surface of the cavity 111. The tail of the wire 140 is accommodated in the wire bin 125, and the end is led out from the lead hole 126. The wire bin 125 plays a role of facilitating lead wire and accommodating wires. The tail of the wire 140 is a flexible spring wire to facilitate the expansion and contraction of the slider 120.
所述限位凸件132为凸柱。凸柱为一圆柱体。The limiting protrusion 132 is a protrusion. The convex column is a cylinder.
所述换挡凹部131的两端设有张力槽1313。张力槽1313起到吸收张力的作用,防止换挡凹部131的端部受挤压而裂开。 Tension grooves 1313 are provided at both ends of the shifting recess 131. The tension groove 1313 functions to absorb tension and prevent the end of the shift recess 131 from being squeezed and cracked.
实施例2Example 2
如图3所示,本实施例提供一种头戴设备,包括头箍200,所述头箍200具有两个安装端210。该头戴设备还包括实施例1提供的嵌入式伸缩装置100,所述嵌入式伸缩装置100设于所述安装端210上。电线140的末端从引线孔126 引出后与一扬声器模块300电连接。具有该嵌入式伸缩装置100的头戴设备,相应地也具有结构简单,易于制造,体积小,伸缩功能不易失效的优点。As shown in FIG. 3, this embodiment provides a headwear device, which includes a headband 200 having two mounting ends 210. The head-mounted device also includes the embedded telescopic device 100 provided in Embodiment 1, and the embedded telescopic device 100 is provided on the mounting end 210. The end of the wire 140 is led out from the lead hole 126 and then electrically connected to a speaker module 300. The head-mounted device with the embedded telescopic device 100 correspondingly also has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture, small volume, and less failure of the telescopic function.
实施例3Example 3
如图4和图5所示,本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于:所述换挡凹部131设于所述滑动件120的侧面上且所述限位凸件132设于所述空腔111的侧壁上,所述限位凸件132与所述插入口相邻。As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the shifting recess 131 is provided on the side of the sliding member 120 and the limiting protrusion 132 is provided on the On the side wall of the cavity 111, the limiting protrusion 132 is adjacent to the insertion port.
本实施例的其余部分与实施例1相同,在本实施例中未解释的特征,均采用实施例1的解释,这里不再进行赘述。The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1. For the features that are not explained in this embodiment, the explanation of Embodiment 1 is adopted, and will not be repeated here.
实施例4Example 4
如图6所示,本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于:所述限位凸件132为弹珠。所述弹珠包括一弹性件1321和一珠体1322,所述珠体1322固设于所述弹性件1321上。所述珠体1322为球形珠体,其材质可以是金属、塑料或玻璃等。As shown in FIG. 6, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the limiting protrusion 132 is a marble. The marble includes an elastic member 1321 and a bead 1322, and the bead 1322 is fixed on the elastic member 1321. The beads 1322 are spherical beads, and the material can be metal, plastic, glass, or the like.
所述电线140一体成型于所述滑动件120内。所述刚性条150一体成型于所述滑动件120内。上述一体成型在加工时可以通过注塑的方式实现。The electric wire 140 is integrally formed in the sliding member 120. The rigid strip 150 is integrally formed in the sliding member 120. The above-mentioned integral molding can be realized by injection molding during processing.
本实施例的其余部分与实施例1相同,在本实施例中未解释的特征,均采用实施例1的解释,这里不再进行赘述。The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1. For the features that are not explained in this embodiment, the explanation of Embodiment 1 is adopted, and will not be repeated here.
实施例5Example 5
如图7所示,本实施例与实施例4的不同之处在于:所述换挡凹部131设于所述滑动件120的侧面上且所述限位凸件132设于所述空腔111的侧壁上,所述限位凸件132与所述插入口相邻。As shown in FIG. 7, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 4 is that the shifting recess 131 is provided on the side surface of the sliding member 120 and the limiting protrusion 132 is provided in the cavity 111 On the side wall of the device, the limiting protrusion 132 is adjacent to the insertion port.
本实施例的其余部分与实施例4相同,在本实施例中未解释的特征,均采用实施例4的解释,这里不再进行赘述。The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 4. For the features that are not explained in this embodiment, the explanation of Embodiment 4 is adopted, which will not be repeated here.
实施例6Example 6
本实施例与实施例4的不同之处在于:在本实施例中,所述弹珠131为定位珠。定位珠又叫球头柱塞或弹簧柱塞。是一种由壳体,弹簧,球珠或柱体组 成的部件。The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 4 is that: in this embodiment, the marbles 131 are positioning beads. The positioning beads are also called ball plungers or spring plungers. It is a component composed of shell, spring, ball or cylinder.
本实施例的其余部分与实施例4相同,在本实施例中未解释的特征,均采用实施例4的解释,这里不再进行赘述。The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 4. For the features that are not explained in this embodiment, the explanation of Embodiment 4 is adopted, which will not be repeated here.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in this utility model. Within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (10)

  1. 嵌入式伸缩装置,包括:Embedded telescopic device, including:
    一壳体,所述壳体内形成有一空腔,所述空腔具有一插入口;A housing, a cavity is formed in the housing, and the cavity has an insertion port;
    其特征在于,还包括:It is characterized in that it also includes:
    一滑动件,所述滑动件具有伸缩端和插入端,所述插入端通过所述插入口插入所述空腔并滑动限定于所述空腔内,所述伸缩端可伸缩地伸出所述插入口;以及A sliding member, the sliding member has a telescopic end and an insertion end, the insertion end is inserted into the cavity through the insertion port and is slidably confined in the cavity, and the telescopic end telescopically extends out of the cavity Insertion port; and
    一伸缩换挡机构,所述伸缩换挡机构包括一长条状的换挡凹部和一限位凸件;所述换挡凹部设于所述空腔的侧壁上且所述限位凸件设于所述滑动件的侧面上;或,所述换挡凹部设于所述滑动件的侧面上且所述限位凸件设于所述空腔的侧壁上;A telescopic shifting mechanism, the telescopic shifting mechanism includes a long shifting recess and a limiting protrusion; the shifting recess is provided on the side wall of the cavity and the limiting protrusion Provided on the side surface of the sliding member; or, the shifting recess is provided on the side surface of the sliding member and the limiting protrusion is provided on the side wall of the cavity;
    所述限位凸件嵌入所述换挡凹部内并滑动限位于所述换挡凹部两端之间;所述换挡凹部包括连续设置的至少两个挡位部和至少一个弹性限位部,所述挡位部和所述弹性限位部交替设置且相互连通;所述弹性限位部限位所述限位凸件于所述挡位部中;所述滑动件滑动,所述限位凸件从其中一个所述挡位部滑动至另一个所述挡位部。The limiting protrusion is embedded in the shifting concave portion and is slidably limited between the two ends of the shifting concave portion; the shifting concave portion includes at least two consecutively arranged gear portions and at least one elastic limiting portion, The stop part and the elastic stop part are alternately arranged and communicate with each other; the elastic stop part restricts the stop protrusion in the stop part; the sliding part slides, the stop The convex piece slides from one of the stop portions to the other of the stop portions.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的嵌入式伸缩装置,其特征在于,所述限位凸件与所述挡位部相匹配,所述限位凸件与所述弹性限位部紧密配合。The embedded telescopic device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting protrusion is matched with the blocking portion, and the limiting protrusion is closely matched with the elastic limiting portion.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的嵌入式伸缩装置,其特征在于,所述限位凸件设于所述滑动件的侧面上且与所述插入端相邻。The embedded telescopic device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting protrusion is provided on a side surface of the sliding member and is adjacent to the insertion end.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的嵌入式伸缩装置,其特征在于,所述限位凸件设于所述空腔的侧壁上且与所述插入口相邻。The embedded telescopic device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting protrusion is provided on the side wall of the cavity and adjacent to the insertion port.
  5. 根据权利要求1~4任一项所述的嵌入式伸缩装置,其特征在于,还包括一电线;所述电线通过一第一穿孔穿设于所述滑动件内或一体成型于所述滑动件内。The embedded telescopic device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising an electric wire; the electric wire is inserted into the sliding member through a first through hole or is integrally formed on the sliding member Inside.
  6. 根据权利要求1~4任一项所述的嵌入式伸缩装置,其特征在于,还包括一刚性条;所述刚性条通过一第二穿孔而穿设于所述滑动件内或一体成型于所述滑动件内。The embedded telescopic device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a rigid bar; the rigid bar penetrates the sliding member through a second perforation or is integrally formed in the sliding member. Mentioned within the sliding part.
  7. 根据权利要求1~4任一项所述的嵌入式伸缩装置,其特征在于,所述插入端与所述空腔的后壁之间形成有一电线仓,所述空腔的壁面上还设有与所述电线仓相连通的引线孔;电线的尾部收容于所述电线仓,其末端从引线孔引出。The embedded telescopic device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a wire compartment is formed between the insertion end and the rear wall of the cavity, and a wall of the cavity is also provided with A lead hole communicated with the wire bin; the tail of the wire is accommodated in the wire bin, and the end of the wire is led out from the lead hole.
  8. 根据权利要求1~3任一项所述的嵌入式伸缩装置,其特征在于,所述限位凸件为凸柱或弹珠;所述弹珠包括一弹性件和一珠体,所述珠体设于所述弹性件上。The embedded telescopic device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the limiting protrusion is a convex column or a marble; the marble includes an elastic member and a bead, and the bead The body is arranged on the elastic member.
  9. 根据权利要求1~4任一项所述的嵌入式伸缩装置,其特征在于,所述换挡凹部的一端或两端设有张力槽。The embedded telescopic device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a tension groove is provided at one or both ends of the shift recess.
  10. 头戴设备,包括头箍,所述头箍具有两个安装端;其特征在于,还包括如权利要求1~9任一项所述的嵌入式伸缩装置,所述嵌入式伸缩装置设于所述安装端上。Headgear, including a headband, the headband has two mounting ends; characterized in that it also includes the embedded telescopic device according to any one of claims 1-9, the embedded telescopic device is provided in the The installation end.
PCT/CN2021/088550 2020-04-30 2021-04-21 Embedded telescopic apparatus and head-mounted device WO2021218720A1 (en)

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CN211656354U (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-10-09 深圳市创想听力技术有限公司 Embedded expansion device and head-mounted equipment

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