WO2021218084A1 - Sweeping robot - Google Patents

Sweeping robot Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021218084A1
WO2021218084A1 PCT/CN2020/124768 CN2020124768W WO2021218084A1 WO 2021218084 A1 WO2021218084 A1 WO 2021218084A1 CN 2020124768 W CN2020124768 W CN 2020124768W WO 2021218084 A1 WO2021218084 A1 WO 2021218084A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base
main body
arc
front impact
sweeping robot
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/124768
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周威
顾伟
Original Assignee
美智纵横科技有限责任公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202020694894.XU external-priority patent/CN212186376U/en
Priority claimed from CN202010358104.5A external-priority patent/CN111481121B/en
Priority claimed from CN202010358052.1A external-priority patent/CN111358378B/en
Priority claimed from CN202020696444.4U external-priority patent/CN212186377U/en
Priority claimed from CN202010358090.7A external-priority patent/CN111493754B/en
Application filed by 美智纵横科技有限责任公司 filed Critical 美智纵横科技有限责任公司
Publication of WO2021218084A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021218084A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of household appliances, and specifically to a sweeping robot.
  • the sweeping robot is a kind of smart home appliances. With certain artificial intelligence, it can automatically complete the floor cleaning work in the room.
  • the sweeping robot overemphasizes intelligence and neglects key cleaning indicators, stable operation, and forward collision trigger sensitivity.
  • sweeping robots often have problems such as insensitive forward collision triggering and unstable center of gravity in practical applications.
  • This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
  • one purpose of this application is to propose a sweeping robot that has high sensitivity, so as to prevent the sweeping robot and the hit object from being damaged, and at the same time has high intelligence, which can Improve the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency of the sweeping robot.
  • the sweeping robot includes a host, a front impact assembly, a dust box, and a driving wheel.
  • the bottom of the host is provided with a dust suction port, the dust suction port is provided with a rolling brush, and the front impact component is provided
  • the front impact assembly is provided with a detection device for acquiring the collision signal of the sweeping robot
  • the dust box is provided on the host, and the inner cavity of the dust box is connected to the dust collector.
  • the port is connected, and the driving wheel is arranged on the host.
  • the sweeping robot according to the embodiment of the present application is provided with multiple detection devices on the front impact assembly, so that the multiple detection devices can detect and obtain the collision signal of the sweeping robot in all directions, and pass the collision signal received
  • the detection device can determine the position of the obstacle relative to the sweeping robot, so that the sweeping robot can quickly avoid the obstacle.
  • the front impact component can collide with obstacles, and the main engine will not collide with obstacles, so as to protect the main engine and the structure on it, thereby improving floor sweeping.
  • the life span of the robot The life span of the robot.
  • the sweeping robot according to the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the host includes a straight section and an arc-shaped section in the front-to-rear direction on a horizontal projection, the outer contour of the straight section is formed as a part of a rectangle, and the outer contour of the arc-shaped section It is formed as a part of a semicircle, the straight section and the arc-shaped section are butted with each other to form a closed outer contour, and the forward impact component is arranged on the straight section of the host away from the arc One side of the shape segment.
  • the dust box is located in the middle of the host, there are two drive wheels, and the two drive wheels are respectively located on the left and right sides of the dust box.
  • the sweeping robot further includes two drive wheel motors, and the two drive wheel motors are arranged on the host and are respectively arranged adjacent to the left and right sides of the host to connect the two drive wheels respectively. , The lateral center lines of the two drive wheel motors are located behind the lateral center lines of the two drive wheels.
  • a navigation device that transmits and receives navigation signals is provided on the host.
  • the sweeping robot further includes: a roller brush motor, the roller brush motor is arranged on the host and located below the forward impact component, and the roller brush motor is used to drive the When the roller brush rotates, the bottom of the host has an extension that extends forward, the forward impact component is arranged on the extension, and the roller brush motor is arranged at the location of the extension.
  • the sweeping robot further includes: a side brush motor and a side brush, the side brush motor and the rolling brush motor are arranged transversely opposite to each other and are located on both sides of the longitudinal centerline of the host, and the side brush is connected to the side brush.
  • the side brush motor is connected, and the side brush is located on the front side of the dust suction port.
  • the sweeping robot further includes: a fan motor and a battery, the fan motor is arranged at the bottom of the arc section, the battery and the fan motor are respectively located in the longitudinal direction of the host Arranged on both sides of the center line.
  • the sweeping robot further includes: a first auxiliary wheel and a second auxiliary wheel, the first auxiliary wheel is provided on the fan motor, the driving wheel motor adjacent to the fan motor, and the arc In the first area enclosed by the outer edge of the segment, the second auxiliary wheel is provided in the battery, the drive wheel motor adjacent to the battery, and the second area enclosed by the outer edge of the arc-shaped segment. within the area.
  • the center point of the entire machine of the cleaning robot and the lateral center lines of the two driving wheels there is a predetermined distance L between the center point of the entire machine of the cleaning robot and the lateral center lines of the two driving wheels, and the predetermined distance L ranges from 1 to 25 mm.
  • the center point is located on the rear side of the lateral center lines of the two driving wheels.
  • the center of gravity of the whole machine of the cleaning robot is adjacent to or located in front of the center line of the whole machine.
  • the front impact assembly includes: a front impact base and a front impact housing, the front impact base is arranged at the front end of the host, and the front impact base extends in the left-right direction,
  • the detection device is arranged on the front impact base, the detection device includes a plurality of detection devices, and the plurality of detection devices are respectively arranged on the arc surface and two side planes of the front impact base, the The front impact shell covers the exterior of the front impact base, wherein the front impact shell is movable relative to the front impact base.
  • the front impact base is integrally connected to the front end of the host, the front impact base includes an outer peripheral surface and two side planes formed at the ends of the outer peripheral surface, and a plurality of the detection devices are respectively It is arranged on the outer peripheral surface and the two side planes.
  • the front impact base includes multiple sections of base main bodies arranged side by side in the left-right direction, the multiple sections of the base main bodies are connected in sequence, and the outer diameters of the outer peripheral surfaces of two adjacent base main bodies are different.
  • the forward impact shell includes a plurality of shell bodies arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple sections of the base body, and each shell body covers the outside of the corresponding base body.
  • the housing main body at the left and right ends includes: a first arc-shaped main body portion and a straight end, the first arc-shaped main body portion is configured to cover the corresponding base Outside of the outer peripheral surface of the seat body, the straight end portion is connected to the side portion of the first arc-shaped body portion and outwardly exceeds the outside of the side plane.
  • the housing main body located in the middle portion includes: a second arc-shaped main body portion configured to cover the outside of the base main body located in the middle portion, the second arc-shaped main body Part is detachably connected with the first arc-shaped main body part or the second arc-shaped main body part adjacent to it, wherein both sides of each second arc-shaped main body part are detachably connected with all adjacent ones.
  • the first arc-shaped main body portion or the second arc-shaped main body portion are connected.
  • the front impact base is further provided with a visual detection device for obtaining visual signals
  • the front impact housing further includes a baffle connected to the main body of the housing, and the baffle corresponds to
  • the visual detection device is arranged and formed as a light-transmissive structure
  • the blocking piece is arranged in the middle of the housing body, and the blocking piece is connected to the housing body through a buckle and a slot structure.
  • the visual detection device includes: a first detection device, a second detection device, and a third detection device, the first detection device is provided on the upper surface of the forward impact base; and/or, the The second detection device is provided on the bottom surface of the front impact base; and/or, the third detection device is provided on the front surface of the front impact base.
  • the front impact base includes: a base body and a base mounting body, the visual detection device is arranged on the base mounting body, wherein the base mounting body surrounds the base body The length direction is rotatable, a plurality of the detection devices are arranged on the base body at intervals, and the base mounting body is arranged in the middle of the base body.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning robot implemented according to the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the sweeping robot implemented according to the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the sweeping robot implemented according to the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the structure of the cleaning robot implemented according to the present application with a part removed;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the front impact housing of the sweeping robot implemented according to the present application after being removed from the front impact base;
  • Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of area A in Fig. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the front impact shell of the sweeping robot implemented according to the present application after the front impact shell is disassembled from the front impact base, and the shell body and the baffle are separated;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram from a perspective of an embodiment of the sweeping robot implemented according to the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram from another angle of an embodiment of the sweeping robot implemented according to the present application.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a cleaning robot implemented according to the present application.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited.
  • it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection.
  • Connected or integrally connected it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited.
  • it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection.
  • Connected or integrally connected it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood under specific circumstances.
  • the cleaning robot 100 may include: a main body 1, a front impact assembly 2, a dust box 3, and a driving wheel 41.
  • the bottom of the host 1 is provided with a dust suction port 6, and the dust suction port 6 is provided with a rolling brush 81.
  • the front impact component 2 is provided at the front end of the host 1, and the front impact component 2 is provided for obtaining the collision signal of the sweeping robot 100.
  • the dust box 3 is arranged on the host 1, the inner cavity of the dust box 3 is connected to the dust suction port 6, and the driving wheel 41 is arranged on the host 1.
  • the dust suction port 6 can be arranged at the bottom of the main unit 1, and the dust suction port 6 faces the ground, so that the dust suction port 6 can absorb garbage on the ground, and the garbage can move toward the dust box 3 after entering the dust suction port 6. It is temporarily stored in the dust box 3. When the dust box 3 is full, the dust box 3 can be taken out of the main unit 1, and the garbage in it can be discarded.
  • the dust suction port 6 is provided with a roller brush 81, so that by fitting the roller brush 81 at the dust suction port 6, at least a part of the roller brush 81 can be in contact with the base surface of the area to be cleaned. Perform cleaning.
  • the front impact assembly 2 By arranging the front impact assembly 2 at the front end of the host 1, that is, the front impact assembly 2 is installed at the front end of the moving direction of the cleaning robot 100, so that when the cleaning robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact assembly 2 will first contact the obstacle. The object touches and collides and squeezes, so as to prevent the host 1 from being damaged. After the front collision component 2 collides with the obstacle, the front collision component 2 is triggered, so that the sweeping robot 100 can effectively avoid the obstacle after receiving the trigger signal Therefore, it is possible to prevent the cleaning robot 100 from continuously colliding with obstacles and causing the cleaning robot 100 to be damaged.
  • the detection device 7 is provided on the front impact assembly 2, so that after the front impact assembly 2 collides with an obstacle, the detection device 7 can detect and obtain the collision signal, so that the sweeping robot 100 can receive the collision signal. Obstacles can be avoided effectively, so that the sweeping robot 100 can be prevented from continuously colliding with the obstacles.
  • the driving wheel 41 By arranging the driving wheel 41 on the host 1, the driving wheel 41 can drive the host 1 to move, so that the cleaning robot 100 can move flexibly.
  • two driving wheels 41 can be provided on the host 1, and a plurality of driving wheels 41 can also be provided on the host 1.
  • the plurality of driving wheels 41 can support the host 1 stably.
  • the cleaning robot 100 can walk stably. It is understandable that there are two or more than two, which is not limited.
  • multiple detection devices 7 are provided on the front impact assembly 2, so that the multiple detection devices 7 can detect and acquire the collision signal of the cleaning robot 100 in all directions, and receive the collision signal.
  • the signal detection device 7 can determine the orientation of the obstacle relative to the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can avoid the obstacle quickly.
  • the front impact assembly 2 can collide with obstacles, and the mainframe 1 will not collide with the obstacles, thereby protecting the mainframe 1 and the structure installed on it. Therefore, the service life of the cleaning robot 100 can be increased.
  • the host 1 includes a straight section 11 and an arc-shaped section 12 in the front-to-rear direction on a horizontal projection.
  • the outer contour of the straight section 11 is formed as a part of a rectangle, and the outer contour of the arc-shaped section 12 forms As a part of a semicircle, the straight section 11 and the arc-shaped section 12 are butted with each other to enclose a closed outer contour.
  • the horizontal projection of the host 1 is roughly formed into a D shape, for example, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, in the forward direction of the cleaning robot 100,
  • the straight section 11 is located at the front end of the arc-shaped section 12, so that when the sweeping robot 100 is cleaning a corner (for example, a corner of a wall), the straight section 11 of the host 1 can better match the corner of the cleaning area, so that the sweeping robot 100 100 can clean the corner area, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the outer contour of the straight section 11 may not be a standard rectangle. Specifically, the outer contour of the straight section 11 is generally rectangular, and the straight section 11 may be at least partially protruding or at least partially protruding. It is recessed, so that other structures can be more conveniently connected with the straight section 11.
  • the dust box 3 is located in the middle of the host 1, there are two driving wheels 41, and the two driving wheels 41 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the dust box 3.
  • the center of gravity of the dust box 3 can be in the middle of the host 1 after the dust box 3 receives the garbage, so that the position of the center of gravity of the sweeping robot 100 will not be changed significantly after the dust box 3 receives the garbage, thereby making the sweeping robot During the cleaning process, the center of gravity of the cleaning robot 100 is relatively stable, so that the cleaning robot 100 can walk more stably and preventing the cleaning robot 100 from turning over.
  • two driving wheels 41 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the dust box 3.
  • the left and right driving wheels 41 can support the weight of the dust box 3 more stably, preventing the sweeping robot 100 from being unstable in the center of gravity, and turning left, right, forward, backward, etc., which will affect sweeping.
  • the robot 100 performs cleaning operations.
  • the two driving wheels 41 may be symmetrical about the vertical center line of the host 1, so that the two driving wheels 41 can support the cleaning robot 100 more stably, and the cleaning robot 100 can perform cleaning work better.
  • the sweeping robot 100 further includes two driving wheel motors 4, and the two driving wheel motors 4 are provided on the main body 1 and are respectively arranged adjacent to the left and right sides of the main body 1 to connect the two driving wheels 41 respectively.
  • the two driving force motors can be used to provide power to the two driving wheels 41 respectively. Therefore, the driving wheel motor 4 on the left side of the cleaning robot 100 can drive the driving wheel 41 on the left side of the cleaning robot 100 to rotate.
  • the driving wheel motor 4 on the right side of the cleaning robot 100 can drive the driving wheel 41 on the right side of the cleaning robot 100 to rotate, so that the left and right driving wheels 41 can rotate more stably, so that the cleaning robot 100 can walk and clean more stably.
  • the lateral center lines of the two drive wheel motors 4 are located on the rear side of the lateral center lines of the two drive wheels 41, that is to say, the drive wheel motors 4 are provided on the rear side of the drive wheels 41.
  • the wheel 41 is arranged on the front side of the driving wheel motor 4, so that the two driving wheels 41 can support the cleaning robot 100 relatively stably.
  • the host 1 is provided with a navigation device 5 that transmits and receives navigation signals. Therefore, the navigation device 5 transmits and receives navigation signals, so that the sweeping robot 100 can detect, locate, and monitor the current location. The position of, can also make the cleaning robot 100 record its movement path, so that the cleaning robot 100 can distinguish the cleaned area and the uncleaned area, and thus the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved. Further, the navigation device 5 can be arranged on the top of the host 1 to facilitate navigation by the navigation device 5.
  • the navigation device 5 is a laser navigation device that transmits and receives laser signals
  • the laser navigation device is arranged on the top of the host 1, so that the laser navigation device transmits and receives laser signals, so that the sweeping robot 100 can detect and locate the current
  • the location also allows the cleaning robot 100 to record its movement path, so that the cleaning robot 100 can distinguish the cleaned area from the uncleaned area, and the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a roller brush motor 8, which is provided on the host 1 and located below the forward impact assembly 2, and the roller brush motor 8 is used to drive the roller brush 81 to rotate. Therefore, the roller brush motor 8 can be electrically connected to the roller brush 81 so that the roller brush motor 8 can drive the roller brush 81 to perform cleaning operations.
  • the rolling brush 81 can be located at the front end of the host 1, so that the rolling brush 81 can clean the ground to be treated first, so that the current impact assembly 2 and obstacles may occur. After colliding and reversing, the ground to be treated under the front impact assembly 2 has been cleaned by the roller brush 81, so that the cleaning area and cleaning effect can be improved.
  • the bottom of the host 1 has an extension 19 extending forward
  • the front impact assembly 2 is provided on the extension 19
  • the roller brush motor 8 is arranged at the location of the extension 19, that is, the extension 19 is located in the host At the front end of 1, by arranging the front impact assembly 2 on the extension 19, the extension 19 can support the front impact assembly 2 more stably, thereby preventing the front impact assembly 2 from falling off the main body 1 during the collision.
  • the roller brush motor 8 can be arranged on the host 1 adjacent to the front end of the cleaning robot 100. Further, the roller brush 81 can be connected to the output shaft of the roller brush motor 8. The roller brush motor 8 can drive the roller brush 81 to move. After 81 is connected to the roller brush motor 8, the roller brush 81 can be fitted on the extension 19, and the roller brush 81 can extend in the left-right direction as shown in FIG. In this way, the extension length of the roller brush 81 can be increased, so that the contact area between the roller brush 81 and the cleaning base surface can be increased, and the cleaning efficiency of the roller brush 81 can be improved, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a side brush motor 9 and a side brush 10, the side brush motor 9 and the rolling brush motor 8 are arranged laterally opposite and located on both sides of the longitudinal center line of the host 1, the side brush 10 and the side brush motor 9 Connected, the side brush 10 is located on the front side of the dust suction port 6.
  • the side brush motor 9 can be arranged on the right side of the main body 1, and the rolling brush motor 8 can be arranged on the left side of the main body 1.
  • the rolling brush 81 and the side brush 10 They can be located on the left and right sides of the host 1 and work independently of each other to prevent the two from affecting each other during work.
  • the side brush motor 9 and the rolling brush motor 8 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the main machine 1, so that the load on the left and right sides of the main machine 1 is more evenly distributed, thereby preventing the main machine 1 from tilting left or right.
  • the side brush motor 9 can also be arranged on the left side of the host 1, and the rolling brush motor 8 can be arranged on the right side of the host 1, without limitation.
  • the side brush motor 9 and the rolling brush motor 8 can be arranged adjacent to the left and right ends of the host 1, or can be arranged in the area between the end of the host 1 and the center line.
  • the specific positions of 9 and the roller brush motor 8 are not limited.
  • the side brush 10 is located on the front side of the dust suction port 6, so that not only the cleaning area of the sweeping robot 100 per unit time can be increased, but also the side brush 10 can sweep out the garbage at corners, walls, etc., so that the side brush 10
  • the roller brush 81 on the rear side can clean the garbage more conveniently and transport the garbage into the dust box 3, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the sweeping robot 100.
  • the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a fan motor 13 and a battery 14.
  • the fan motor 13 is arranged at the bottom of the arc section 12, and the battery 14 and the fan motor 13 are respectively located on both sides of the longitudinal centerline of the host 1. Layout.
  • the fan motor 13 can be fitted to the arc section 12 of the host 1, that is, the rear end of the sweeping robot 100. After the fan motor 13 is fitted on the arc section 12, the fan can be set toward the dust box 3. 13 When the fan is driven to rotate, the fan can draw air, so that negative pressure can be generated in the dust box 3, so that the garbage at the dust suction port 6 can better enter the dust box 3, thereby improving the efficiency of garbage storage, thereby The cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be further mentioned.
  • the battery 14 can store electricity and supply power to the motor installed on the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can move more flexibly.
  • the sweeping robot 100 can move to the automatic charging position, and automatically charge, and can continue to clean the base surface after the charging is completed.
  • the battery 14 and the fan motor 13 can be located on both sides of the longitudinal centerline of the main machine 1, that is, the battery 14 and the fan motor 13 can be located on the left and right sides of the main machine 1, so that the fan does not interfere with the battery 14 during operation. , So that the fan and the battery 14 can work more stably.
  • the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a first auxiliary wheel 15 and a second auxiliary wheel 16.
  • the first auxiliary wheel 15 is provided on the fan motor 13, the driving wheel motor 4 adjacent to the fan motor 13, and the outer edge of the arc section 12.
  • the second auxiliary wheel 16 is arranged in the second area enclosed by the battery 14, the driving wheel motor 4 adjacent to the battery 14 and the outer edge of the arc section 12.
  • the first auxiliary wheel 15 can assist the right drive wheel 41 to support the cleaning robot 100.
  • the second auxiliary wheel 16 is arranged in the second area, the second auxiliary wheel The wheel 16 can assist the driving wheel 41 on the left to support the cleaning robot 100 and prevent the cleaning robot 100 from tilting to the left and back.
  • the first auxiliary wheel 15 and the second auxiliary wheel 16 can be symmetrical about the center line of the main machine 1, so that they can better assist in support.
  • the host 1 in turn enables the sweeping robot 100 to walk and clean more stably.
  • the side brush motor 9 is located at the first corner of the straight section 11, and the rolling brush motor 8 is located at the second corner of the straight section 11.
  • the side brush motor 9 may be located at the right corner of the front end of the cleaning robot 100 (ie at the first corner), and the rolling brush motor 8 may be located at the left corner of the front end of the cleaning robot 100 ( That is, the second corner), therefore, the side brush motor 9 and the roller brush motor 8 are symmetrical about the center line of the main machine 1, so that the weight distribution on the left and right sides of the main machine 1 is more even, preventing the sweeping robot 100 from turning to the left (Or right) sideways.
  • the roller brush 81 connected to it can be arranged adjacent to the front end of the cleaning robot 100, so that the roller brush 81 can clean the walking area of the cleaning robot 100 in advance, so that the cleaning robot 100 is turning At this time, the roller brush 81 can clean the corners in advance, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the center point of the sweeping robot 100 is a predetermined distance L from the lateral center lines of the two driving wheels 41, and the predetermined distance L ranges from 1 to 25 mm, that is, the sweeping robot
  • the predetermined distance L ranges from 1 to 25 mm, that is, the sweeping robot
  • L can be 5mm, 10mm, 18mm , 23mm, etc., there are no restrictions here.
  • the two driving wheels 41 can support the sweeping robot 100 more stably, preventing it from tilting, turning over, and the like.
  • L can be limited to between 1 and 15 mm, for example, L can be 3 mm, 7 mm, 10 mm, 13 mm, etc., which is not limited here.
  • L can be 3 mm, 7 mm, 10 mm, 13 mm, etc., which is not limited here.
  • the two driving wheels 41 can support the cleaning robot 100 more stably, so that the movement posture of the cleaning robot 100 is more stable, and the reliability of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the center point of the entire machine of the cleaning robot 100 is located behind the lateral center lines of the two driving wheels 41, that is, the center point of the entire machine of the cleaning robot 100 is located behind the midpoint of the axes of the two driving wheels 41 Therefore, the two driving wheels 41 can better support the weight of the cleaning robot 100 and prevent it from turning forward during walking, cleaning, etc., so that the movement posture of the cleaning robot 100 can be more stable and reliable. At the same time, it is convenient to control the movement of the sweeping machine to improve its cleaning ability.
  • the center of gravity of the sweeping robot 100 is adjacent to the center line of the sweeping robot 100 or located in front of the center line of the sweeping robot 100, that is, the center of gravity of the sweeping robot 100 can be located on the center line of the sweeping robot and drive Therefore, the two driving wheels 41 located on the front side of the driving wheel motor 4 can bear the weight of the whole machine, so that the sweeping robot 100 can walk stably, so that the sweeping robot 100 can stably Carry out cleaning operations to improve cleaning efficiency and cleaning effects.
  • center of gravity of the whole machine of the cleaning robot 100 may also be adjacent to the driving wheel 41, so that the driving wheel 41 can support the weight of the whole machine.
  • the front impact assembly 2 includes: a front impact base 21 and a front impact housing 22.
  • the front impact base 21 is provided at the front end of the host 1, the front impact base 21 extends in the left and right directions, and the detection device 7 is arranged on the front impact base 21, the detection device 7 includes multiple, the multiple detection devices 7 are respectively arranged on the arc surface and the two side planes of the front impact base 21, and the front impact housing 22 covers the front impact base Outside of the seat 21, the front impact housing 22 is movable relative to the front impact base 21.
  • the front impact base 21 can be fitted at the front end of the host 1 as shown in FIG. Front side.
  • the detection device 7 can first detect and acquire the environmental information on the front side of the movement direction of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the detection device 7 7 The collision signal can be obtained and the collision signal can be fed back to the control center.
  • the control center can control the activities of the sweeping robot 100 so that the sweeping robot 100 can move to avoid obstacles, thereby preventing the sweeping robot 100 from continuously hitting obstacles and causing the sweeping robot 100 damage.
  • a plurality of detection devices 7 may be provided on the front impact base 21, and the plurality of detection devices 7 may be respectively provided on at least one of the upper, lower, left, right, and front sides of the front impact base 21.
  • one detection device 7 can be provided on each side of the front impact base 21, and each side can also be provided with multiple detection devices 7.
  • the detection device 7 can more accurately and omni-directionally inspect and obtain the surrounding environment information of the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can be effectively cleaned during the cleaning process. Avoid obstacles, so as to protect the sweeping robot 100.
  • the front impact base 21 may include an arc-shaped surface circumferentially wound around a straight axis and two side planes formed at the ends of the arc-shaped surface.
  • the front impact base 21 may be in the left-right direction. Extend while rotating around the axis in which the direction of extension is located to form an arc-shaped surface. Further, a left-side plane is formed at the left end of the arc-shaped surface, and a right-side plane is formed at the right end of the arc-shaped surface, thereby hitting the base forward
  • the outer shape of 21 can be formed into a cylindrical shape.
  • the front-mounted housing can also be formed into a cylindrical shape and cover the outside of the front impact base 21, so that when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact housing 22 and the obstacle
  • the contact of the object is point contact or line contact.
  • the pressure of point contact or line contact is relatively larger than the pressure of surface contact, thereby improving the sensitivity of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the front end can be understood as the direction in which the cleaning robot 100 moves.
  • the detection device 7 can detect and acquire the environmental information on the front side of the movement direction of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the detection device 7 can obtain the collision signal and feed the collision signal back to the control center.
  • the control center can control the activities of the sweeping robot 100 so that the sweeping robot 100 can move to avoid obstacles, thereby preventing sweeping.
  • the robot 100 continuously hits obstacles, causing damage to the sweeping robot 100.
  • the multiple detection devices 7 are respectively installed on the curved surface and the left and right side planes of the front impact base 21, so that the detection device 7 can be more accurate and omnidirectional. The inspection and acquisition of the surrounding environment information of the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can effectively avoid obstacles during the cleaning process, thereby protecting the cleaning robot 100. It can be understood that the number of detection devices 7 may be four or five, and there may be more, which is not limited here.
  • the front impact housing 22 is movable relative to the front impact base 21, so that the front impact housing 22 can protect the front impact base 21 and make the sweeping robot 100
  • the front impact housing 22 collides with the obstacle, and the front impact base 21 does not contact the obstacle, so that the front impact housing 22 can protect the front impact base 21.
  • the detection device 7 is fitted on the front impact base 21, and the front impact housing 22 covers the outside of the detection device 7, so that the front impact housing 22 can protect the detection device 7 and prevent the sweeping robot 100 from colliding with an obstacle. The detection device 7 was damaged.
  • the front impact base 21 is integrally connected to the front end of the main body 1, thus, by forming the front impact base 21 and the extension 19 as an integral structure, the front impact base 21 and the extension can be omitted 19 Cooperating with the installation steps can reduce the difficulty of assembling the cleaning robot 100, improve the assembling efficiency of the cleaning robot 100, and prevent the front collision base 21 from separating from the cleaning robot 100 when the cleaning robot 100 collides with obstacles.
  • the front impact base 21 includes an outer circumferential surface and two side planes formed at the ends of the outer circumferential surface, and a plurality of detection devices 7 are respectively arranged on the outer circumferential surface and the two side planes.
  • the front impact base 21 may extend horizontally in the left-right direction, and at the same time surround the axis where the extension direction is located to form an outer peripheral surface. Further, a left side plane may be formed at the left end of the outer peripheral surface, and a right side plane may be formed at the right end of the outer peripheral surface. Therefore, the outer peripheral surface of the front impact base 21 cooperates with the side plane to make the front impact base
  • the seat 21 can be matched with a corner (for example, a wall corner). After a cleaning module is arranged on the lower side of the front impact base 21, the cleaning module can clean the corner area, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the front impact base 21 includes a multi-segment base body 211 arranged side by side in the left-right direction, the multi-segment base main bodies 211 are connected in sequence, and the outer peripheral surfaces of the two adjacent base bodies 211 have different outer diameters, that is, There may be a plurality of base bodies 211 in the collision base 21, and the plurality of base bodies 211 may be arranged in the left-right direction, and two adjacent base bodies 211 may be connected to each other to make the front collision base 21
  • the structure is more compact, so that the overall structure of the sweeping robot 100 is more compact, so that the sweeping robot 100 can clean the ground in a smaller space.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the base main body 211 with a smaller outer diameter size and its adjacent outer peripheral surface have a larger outer diameter size.
  • An installation space may be formed between the base bodies 211 of the pedestal.
  • the installation space can be equipped with detection devices, navigation, visual monitoring and other structures to increase the functions of the sweeping robot 100, thereby making the sweeping robot 100 more intelligent.
  • the installation space can also protect the structure installed inside it so that it will not It collides with other objects, so that the internal structure of the installation space can work better. It is understandable that there are two or more than two, and there is no specific limitation.
  • the front impact base 21 includes three base main bodies 211 arranged side by side in the left-right direction, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the base main body 211 located in the middle has a smaller outer diameter than the outer peripheral surface of the base main body 211 located on the left and right sides of the base main body 211.
  • the outer diameter is the outer diameter.
  • the front impact base 21 may include a left base body 211, a right base body 211, and a base mounting body 212.
  • the left base body 211 is provided on the front impact base 21.
  • the right base body 211 can be arranged on the right side of the forward direction of the front impact base 21, and the base mounting body 212 can be fitted at the middle position of the forward impact base 21, that is, the base mounting body 212
  • the left side of the base is matingly connected to the left base body 211
  • the right side of the base mounting body 212 is matingly connected to the right base body 211.
  • the upper space of the base mounting body 212 can be formed with mounting space.
  • the size of the installation space depends on the difference between the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the base mounting body 212 and the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the left base body 211 and the right base main body 211.
  • the installation space becomes larger, and vice versa, the installation space becomes smaller.
  • the size of the installation space can be designed in combination with the specific size of the sweeping robot 100, which is not limited here.
  • the front impact shell 22 includes a plurality of shell bodies 221 arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multi-segment base body 211, each shell body 221 correspondingly covers the outside of the corresponding base body 211, that is, the front impact shell
  • a plurality of housing main bodies 221 may be included in 22, and one housing main body 221 may be correspondingly arranged with one base main body 211.
  • each housing main body 221 may cover the outside of its corresponding base main body 211, so that the housing main body 221 can better protect the corresponding base main body 211.
  • the damaged housing main body 221 can be replaced, and the undamaged housing main body 221 does not need to be replaced. This not only saves raw materials, but also improves the efficiency of maintenance, so that the sweeping robot 100 can be quickly restored to use.
  • the front impact shell 22 includes a plurality of shell bodies 221 arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multi-segment base body 211.
  • the shell body 221 may be a wall surface or a kind of substantial shell. Covering the outside of the corresponding base body 211, so that the housing body 221 can better protect the front impact base 21 and the detection device 7, so that the cleaning robot 100 can perform cleaning operations more stably.
  • the housing main body 221 covers the outside of the base main body 211, and the housing main body 221 can completely cover the base main body 211 in it, or can cover a part of the base main body 211, which will not be repeated here.
  • the front impact shell 22 includes a plurality of shell bodies 221 arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multi-segment base body 211.
  • the shell body 221 may be a hollow wall surface. Therefore, the plurality of shell bodies 221 can not only better
  • the front impact base 21, the detection device 7 and other structures fitted in the front impact housing 22 can be protected, and the structure inside the front impact housing 22 can also be seen through the hollow structure, which is convenient for maintenance and inspection.
  • the housing main body 221 located at the left and right ends includes a first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 and a straight end portion, and the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 is configured to cover the outer peripheral surface of the corresponding base main body 211,
  • the straight end portion is connected to the side portion of the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 and outwardly exceeds the outside of the side plane.
  • the housing main body 221 may include a left housing main body 221, a right housing main body 221, and a baffle 222.
  • the left housing main body 221 includes a first arc-shaped main body 2211 and The left straight end and the right housing main body 221 include a first arc-shaped main body 2211 and a right straight end.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the left base main body 211 is covered by the first arc-shaped main body 2211 of the left housing main body 221, and the left flat end of the left housing main body 221 is covered on the left base main body 211 The left side of the plane outside the left side, so that the left housing main body 221 can better protect the left base main body 211.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the right base body 211 is covered by the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 of the right housing body 221, and the right straight end of the right housing body 221 is covered on the right side plane of the right base body 211 Externally, the right housing main body 221 can better protect the right base main body 211.
  • the housing main body 221 located in the middle includes: a second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is configured to cover the outside of the base main body 211 located in the middle, wherein the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is detachably connected with the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 adjacent thereto.
  • the second arc-shaped main body 2221 of the blocking piece 222 covers the outside of the base mounting body 212 so that the blocking piece 222 can protect the base mounting body 212.
  • the left and right sides of the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may be detachably connected to the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211.
  • the left and right sides of the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may be detachably connected to the adjacent second arc-shaped main body portion 2221.
  • both sides of the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may be detachably connected to the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 respectively.
  • the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 by detachably connecting the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 with the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, it can be replaced more conveniently when the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is damaged.
  • the damaged second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 can reduce the impact on the other second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 and the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211, and at the same time, it is also convenient for the lower part of the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221.
  • the base mounting body 212 is individually designed, controlled, maintained, and so on.
  • each second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 are detachably connected with the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, that is, the baffle 222 may include A plurality of second arc-shaped main body portions 2221 are detachably connected between the plurality of second arc-shaped main body portions 2221, and the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 and its adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 may also be connected to each other. Detachable ground connection.
  • the damaged second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 can be replaced more conveniently, so that the mutual relationship between the second arc-shaped main body portions 2221 can be reduced.
  • the influence of the second arc-shaped main body 2221 on the first arc-shaped main body can also be reduced.
  • the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is connected to the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 through a buckle and a slot structure.
  • a plurality of buckles are provided on the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, and a plurality of card slots may be provided on the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 adjacent thereto, and the plurality of card slots and the plurality of The buckles are arranged one by one.
  • the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 and the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 can be more firmly fitted together.
  • a plurality of buckles are provided on the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, and a plurality of buckles are provided on the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 adjacent to the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221.
  • the buckles are arranged one by one, and by fitting a plurality of buckles in a plurality of grooves, two adjacent second arc-shaped main body portions 2221 can be more firmly fitted together.
  • the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is connected with the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 through the cooperation of a plurality of buckles and a plurality of grooves, which not only lowers the second arc
  • the difficulty of installing the main body 2221 also reduces the difficulty of disassembling the second arc-shaped main body 2221, thereby improving the assembly efficiency and removal efficiency of the second arc-shaped main body 2221.
  • the second arc-shaped main body 2221 after the second arc-shaped main body 2221 is installed, its appearance is neat and beautiful. It can be understood that there are two or more than two, which is not limited.
  • the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 and the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may also be adjacent to each other in other ways, which is not limited here.
  • the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 and the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may be connected by a supporting rod and a supporting hole in cooperation.
  • the front impact base 21 is further provided with a visual detection device 17 for obtaining visual signals. Therefore, the visual detection device 17 is disposed on the front impact base 21, so that the visual detection device 17 It can detect whether there are obstacles in the area to be cleaned, and then feedback the detected visual information to the host 1. If there are obstacles, the sweeping robot 100 can decelerate to reduce the impact force generated by the sweeping robot 100 and the obstacles and prevent the sweeping robot 100 Was crashed.
  • the vision detection device 17 can also detect the surrounding environment information. For example, when the cleaning robot 100 needs to be charged, the vision detection device 17 can detect the current location information of the environment where the cleaning robot 100 is currently located, and determine the current location. It is fed back to the host 1, and then the cleaning robot 100 can automatically de-charge. After the charging is completed, the cleaning robot 100 can return to the position it was at before charging based on the position information detected by the visual detection device 17, so that the cleaning robot 100 can continue. The cleaning work enables the cleaning robot 100 to continue cleaning the uncleaned area. In this way, the phenomenon that some areas are repeatedly cleaned and some areas are not cleaned can be prevented, so that the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved, and the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can also be improved.
  • the front impact housing 22 includes: a housing main body 221 and a baffle 222 detachably connected to the housing main body 221.
  • the baffle 222 is provided corresponding to the visual detection device 17 and formed into a light-transmissive structure, that is, the baffle The 222 can be connected to the housing main body 221. After the blocking piece 222 is connected to the housing main body 221, the blocking piece 222 can also be detached from the housing main body 221. Further, the baffle 222 may be a light-transmitting structure and cover the outside of the visual inspection device 17.
  • the visual detection device 17 can detect the external environment through the baffle 222, and the baffle 222 can protect the visual detection device 17 from colliding with other objects.
  • the baffle 222 can be removed from The housing main body 221 is disassembled, so that the visual inspection device 17 can be replaced more conveniently, so that the cleaning robot 100 can quickly return to the working state, so that the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the baffle 222 is movably connected to the housing main body 221, and the baffle 222 is disposed corresponding to the visual inspection device 17 and formed into a light-transmissive structure, that is, the baffle 222 can be movable relative to the housing main body 221, specifically In other words, the baffle 222 can be rotated relative to the housing main body 221.
  • the baffle 222 can be opened, that is, the baffle 222 can be rotated to a certain angle, so that the visual inspection device 17 can be easily maintained. Or check etc.
  • the baffle 222 is provided in the middle of the housing main body 221, and the baffle 222 is connected to the housing main body 221 through a buckle and a slot structure. Therefore, the baffle 222 is provided in the middle of the housing main body 221, and the visual inspection device The 17 can be correspondingly arranged at the middle position of the front impact base 21, so that a single visual detection device 17 can detect a larger range, and thus the sweeping robot 100 can obtain a larger range of environmental information.
  • the visual detection device 17 includes: a first detection device 171 and a second detection device 172, the first detection device 171 is provided on the upper surface of the front impact base 21; and/or, the second detection device The device 172 is provided on the bottom surface of the front impact base 21.
  • the first detection device 171 may be provided on the upper surface of the front impact base 21, the first detection device 171 may be centered on the upper surface, and the second detection device 172 may be provided on the bottom surface of the front impact base 21 , And the second detection device 172 can be centered on the bottom surface, so that the detection range of the first detection device 171 and the second detection device 172 can be increased.
  • the first detection device 171 can detect the environmental information of the upper space and the upper space of the cleaning robot 100. For example, the first detection device 171 detects the upper environmental information and the upper part of the cleaning robot 100. Environmental information, and then work in coordination with the navigation device 5, so that the sweeping robot 100 can be positioned more accurately, so that after charging, it can return to the position before charging more accurately, thereby improving the cleaning of the sweeping robot 100 Efficiency and cleaning effect.
  • the second detection device 172 can detect information on the ground so that the sweeping robot 100 can identify obstacles.
  • the second detection device 172 can identify power cords, rags, socks, etc., after the second detection device 172 identifies ,
  • the sweeping robot 100 may not clean obstacles to prevent socks, wires, etc. from getting stuck in the sweeping robot 100, thereby causing the sweeping robot 100 to be unable to perform cleaning work.
  • the visual detection device 17 includes a third detection device 173, which is provided on the front surface of the front impact base 21.
  • the third detection device 173 After being fitted on the front surface of the front impact base 21, the third detection device 173 can detect the front environment information of the sweeping robot 100, so that the third detection device 173 can simultaneously realize the functional needs of recognizing obstacles and the functional needs of assisting positioning. At the same time, the manufacturing cost of the cleaning robot 100 can also be reduced.
  • the front impact base 21 includes a base body 211 and a base mounting body 212.
  • the visual detection device 17 is provided on the base mounting body 212, wherein the base mounting body 212 surrounds the base body 212.
  • the length direction of the 211 is rotatable, that is, the base mounting body 212 can rotate at any angle around the axis of the base body 211.
  • the visual inspection device 17 is fitted on the base mounting body 212, it passes through the base mounting body 212.
  • Rotating around the axis of the base body 211 can increase the detection range of the visual inspection device 17 so that the visual inspection device 17 can detect the surrounding environment of the sweeping robot 100 in all directions, thereby protecting the sweeping robot 100 and improving the sweeping robot. 100 cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.
  • a plurality of detection devices 7 are arranged on the base body 211 at intervals, and the base mounting body 212 is arranged in the middle of the base body 211. Therefore, by disposing the detection devices 7 on the base body 211, The detection device 7 can detect and acquire the environment information on the front side of the movement direction of the cleaning robot 100. When the front end of the cleaning robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the detection device 7 can acquire a collision signal, and feed the collision signal back to the host 1, and the host 1 After receiving and processing the signal, the cleaning robot 100 can be controlled to move, so that the cleaning robot 100 can avoid obstacles, so as to prevent the cleaning robot 100 from continuously hitting obstacles and causing damage to the cleaning robot 100.
  • the cross-section of the front impact component 2 is circular.
  • the cross section of the front impact component 2 perpendicular to the left-right direction is a circular shape, or it can be understood that the front impact component 2 is in a vertical position.
  • the projection on the plane is a circle, so that the outer shape of the front impact base 21 can be formed into a cylinder or approximately a cylindrical shape, so that the front impact housing 22 can cover the outside of the front impact base 21 more firmly,
  • the front impact housing 22 covers the exterior of the front impact base 21, so that when the front mounting housing collides with an object, its sides have no edges and corners, which can prevent the object from crashing or leaving traces, thereby reducing the occurrence of the sweeping robot 100 and the object. The impact on the two after the collision.
  • the following describes the cleaning robot 100 according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10.
  • the sweeping robot 100 includes: a host 1, a front impact assembly 2, a dust box 3 and two driving wheels 41.
  • the host 1 includes a straight section 11 and an arc-shaped section 12 in the front and rear direction on a horizontal projection.
  • the outer contour of the straight section 11 is formed as a part of a rectangle, and the outer contour of the arc-shaped section 12 is formed as a part of a semicircle.
  • the straight section 11 and the arc-shaped section 12 are connected to each other to form a closed outer contour. Therefore, after the two ends of the straight section 11 and the arc-shaped section 12 are connected, the horizontal projection of the host 1 is roughly formed as D For example, as shown in Figs.
  • the straight section 11 in the forward direction of the cleaning robot 100, is located at the front end of the arc section 12, so that when the cleaning robot 100 cleans a corner (for example: a corner), the main body 1
  • the straight section 11 can better fit the corners of the cleaning area, so that the cleaning robot 100 can clean the corners, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the outer contour of the straight section 11 may not be a standard rectangle. Specifically, the outer contour of the straight section 11 is generally rectangular, and the straight section 11 may be at least partially protruding or at least partially protruding. It is recessed, so that other structures can be more conveniently connected with the straight section 11.
  • the arc section 12 is arranged on the rear side of the straight section 11, so that when the sweeping robot 100 turns at a corner, the rear side of the host 1, that is, the arc section 12 will not collide with the corner, so that the sweeping robot 100 can be protected. , So that the cleaning robot 100 can perform cleaning operations normally.
  • the host 1 is provided with a navigation device 5 for transmitting and receiving navigation signals. For example, as shown in FIG. Detecting, locating, and monitoring the current location can also enable the cleaning robot 100 to record its movement path, so that the cleaning robot 100 can distinguish between cleaned areas and uncleaned areas, thereby improving the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the navigation signal transmitted and received by the navigation device 5 also enables the sweeping robot 100 to more accurately determine its position information, so that after the charging is completed, it can return to the position it was at before charging based on the recorded position information. This allows the sweeping robot 100 to continue cleaning according to the route planned before charging, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect of the sweeping robot 100, thereby preventing the sweeping robot 100 from repeatedly cleaning the cleaned area after charging, and always cleaning the uncleaned area. Not being cleaned.
  • the navigation device 5 may be a laser navigation device, a visual device, or a visual monitoring device with visual monitoring and some laser navigation devices. There is no specific limitation here, and the actual needs can be met.
  • the bottom of the host 1 is provided with a dust suction port 6, and the dust suction port 6 is provided with a rolling brush 81. Therefore, after the rolling brush 81 is fitted at the dust suction port 6, the rolling brush 81 can contact the base surface of the area to be cleaned. And clean it.
  • the dust suction port 6 may be provided at the front end of the straight section 11 adjacent to the main unit 1. Therefore, after the roller brush 81 is fitted at the dust suction port 6, the sweeping robot 100 cleans the corner area At this time, the rolling brush 81 located on the front side of the host 1 can clean the base surface of the corner area, so that the dead corner area that the cleaning robot 100 cannot clean can be reduced, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 can be mentioned.
  • the open length of the dust suction port 6 can be increased, so that the roller brush 81 can also increase its length, thereby increasing the roller brush 81 and cleaning
  • the contact area of the area can thereby improve the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the front impact component 2 is provided on the side of the straight section 11 of the host 1 far away from the arc section 12, and the front impact component 2 is provided with a detection device 7 for obtaining the collision signal of the sweeping robot 100.
  • the detection device 7 includes a plurality of In other words, the front impact component 2 can be fitted to the front end of the straight section 11. When the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact component 2 will first contact the obstacle and collide and squeeze, thereby preventing the host 1 from being crushed. Crashed. Further, the detection device 7 is provided on the front impact assembly 2, so that after the front impact assembly 2 collides with an obstacle, the detection device 7 can detect and obtain the collision signal, so that the sweeping robot 100 can receive the collision signal. Obstacles can be avoided effectively, so that the sweeping robot 100 can be prevented from continuously colliding with the obstacles.
  • the multiple detection devices 7 can detect and obtain the collision signal of the sweeping robot 100 in all directions, and the detection device 7 that receives the collision signal can determine The orientation of the obstacle relative to the sweeping robot 100, so that the sweeping robot 100 can quickly avoid the obstacle.
  • the dust box 3 is arranged on the main unit 1 and is located in the middle of the main unit 1.
  • the inner cavity of the dust box 3 is connected to the dust suction port 6, so that the garbage on the base surface can enter the dust box from the dust suction port 6 through the roller brush 81 In 3, after the garbage enters the dust box 3, the dust box 3 can store it.
  • the dust box 3 can be disassembled, and the stored garbage can be thrown away.
  • the center of gravity of the dust box 3 can be in the middle of the main unit 1 after storing the garbage, so that the dust box 3 does not cause the complete machine of the sweeping robot 100 to receive the garbage.
  • the position of the center of gravity changes greatly, so that the center of gravity of the cleaning robot 100 is relatively stable during the cleaning process, so that the cleaning robot 100 can walk more stably and prevent the cleaning robot 100 from turning over.
  • Two driving wheels 41 are provided on the host 1 and respectively adjacent to the left and right sides of the host 1.
  • a driving wheel 41 is respectively provided on the left and right sides adjacent to the host 1. After 1 is up, the driving wheel 41 is rotated so that the driving wheel 41 can drive the host 1 to move, so that the cleaning robot 100 can move and perform cleaning work.
  • the navigation device 5 is provided on the host 1, so that the cleaning robot 100 can detect, locate, and monitor the current position, and can also make the cleaning robot 100 record its movement path Therefore, the cleaning robot 100 can distinguish the cleaned area and the uncleaned area, and the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the cleaning robot 100 can return to the position before charging according to the recorded position information, so that the cleaning robot 100 can continue to clean according to the route planned before charging, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 and Cleaning efficiency.
  • the front impact assembly 2 by arranging the front impact assembly 2 on the side of the straight section 11 of the host 1 away from the arc section 12, when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact assembly 2 will first contact the obstacle. And collide and squeeze, so that the host 1 can be prevented from being damaged.
  • the multiple detection devices 7 can detect and obtain the collision signal of the cleaning robot 100 in all directions, and the detection device 7 that receives the collision signal can determine The orientation of the obstacle relative to the sweeping robot 100, so that the sweeping robot 100 can quickly avoid the obstacle.
  • the two driving wheels 41 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the dust box 3.
  • the two driving wheels 41 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the dust box 3.
  • the left and right driving wheels 41 can support the weight of the dust box 3 more stably, preventing the sweeping robot 100 from being unstable in its center of gravity, and turning left, right, forward, and backward.
  • the phenomenon such as tilting affects the cleaning operation of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the two driving wheels 41 are symmetrical with respect to the vertical center line of the host 1, so that the two driving wheels 41 can support the cleaning robot 100 more stably, and the cleaning robot 100 can perform cleaning work better.
  • the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a roller brush motor 8, a side brush motor 9, and a side brush 10.
  • the roller brush motor 8 is used to drive the roller brush 81 to rotate, and thus, the roller brush motor 8 drives the roller brush.
  • the brush 81 allows the roller brush 81 to rotate relatively stably, so that the roller brush 81 can clean the base surface better, and thus can improve the cleaning performance of the sweeping robot 100.
  • the side brush motor 9 and the rolling brush motor 8 are arranged laterally opposite to each other and are located on both sides of the longitudinal centerline of the host 1.
  • the side brush 10 is connected to the side brush motor 9, that is, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, in the left and right directions ,
  • the side brush motor 9 can be located on the right side of the host 1, and the roller brush motor 8 can be located on the left side of the host 1. Therefore, the roller brush 81 and the side brush 10 can be located on the left and right sides of the host 1 and work independently of each other. , To prevent the two from interacting with each other at work.
  • the side brush motor 9 and the rolling brush motor 8 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the main machine 1, so that the load on the left and right sides of the main machine 1 is more evenly distributed, thereby preventing the main machine 1 from tilting left or right.
  • the side brush motor 9 can also be arranged on the left side of the host 1, and the rolling brush motor 8 can be arranged on the right side of the host 1, without limitation.
  • the side brush motor 9 and the rolling brush motor 8 can be arranged adjacent to the left and right ends of the host 1, or can be arranged in the area between the end of the host 1 and the center line.
  • the specific positions of 9 and the roller brush motor 8 are not limited.
  • the side brush motor 9 and the rolling brush motor 8 can be symmetrically arranged about the center line of the host 1 or not symmetrically about the center line of the host 1 to balance the forces on the left and right sides of the host 1.
  • the side brush 10 is located on the front side of the dust suction port 6, which not only can increase the cleaning area of the sweeping robot 100 per unit time, but also allows the side brush 10 to sweep out the garbage at corners, walls, etc., so that the side The rolling brush 81 on the rear side of the brush 10 can clean the garbage more conveniently and transport the garbage into the dust box 3, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the sweeping robot 100.
  • the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a fan motor 13 and a battery 14.
  • the fan motor 13 is arranged at the bottom of the arc section 12, and the battery 14 and the fan motor 13 are respectively located on both sides of the longitudinal centerline of the host 1. That is to say, the fan motor 13 can be fitted at the arc 12 of the host 1, that is, the rear end of the sweeping robot 100. After the fan motor 13 is fitted on the arc 12, the fan can be set toward the dust box 3. When the motor 13 drives the fan to rotate, the fan can draw air so that negative pressure can be generated in the dust box 3, so that the garbage at the dust suction port 6 can better enter the dust box 3, thereby improving the efficiency of garbage storage.
  • the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be further mentioned.
  • the battery 14 can store electricity and supply power to the motor installed on the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can move more flexibly.
  • the sweeping robot 100 can move to the automatic charging position, and automatically charge, and can continue to clean the base surface after the charging is completed.
  • the battery 14 and the fan motor 13 can be located on both sides of the longitudinal centerline of the main machine 1, that is, the battery 14 and the fan motor 13 can be located on the left and right sides of the main machine 1, so that the fan does not interfere with the battery 14 during operation. , So that the fan and the battery 14 can work more stably.
  • the rolling brush motor 8 is installed on the left side of the host 1, and the side brush motor 9 is installed on the right side of the host 1, and the rolling brush motor 8 and the side brush motor 9 can be related to the host
  • the centerline of 1 is symmetrical.
  • the left and right driving wheels 41 and 41 are symmetrical about the centerline
  • the fan motor 13 and the battery 14 are symmetrical about the centerline. Therefore, the left side of the centerline of the host 1
  • the total weight of the brush motor 8, the left drive wheel 41, and the fan motor 13 can be balanced with the total weight of the side brush motor 9, the right drive wheel 41 and the battery 14 on the right side of the center line of the host 1, so that the host 1 has two left and right sides.
  • the weight of the side can be balanced, thereby preventing the cleaning robot 100 from tilting to the left or right, so that the cleaning robot 100 can walk and clean more stably.
  • the cleaning robot 100 further includes: two driving wheel motors 4, and the two driving force motors are respectively used to provide power to the two driving wheels 41, that is, the driving of the left side of the cleaning robot 100
  • the wheel motor 4 can drive the drive wheel 41 on the left side of the cleaning robot 100 to rotate
  • the drive wheel motor 4 on the right side of the cleaning robot 100 can drive the drive wheel 41 on the right side of the cleaning robot 100 to rotate, so that the left and right drive wheels 41 can be more stable.
  • Ground rotation so that the sweeping robot 100 can walk, clean, etc. more stably.
  • the lateral center lines of the two drive wheel motors 4 are located on the rear side of the lateral center lines of the two drive wheels 41, thus, the roller brush motor 8 and the side brush motor 9 on the front side of the axis of the two drive wheels 41
  • the total weight can be balanced with the total weight of the two driving wheel motors 4, the fan motor 13 and the battery 14 on the rear side of the two driving wheels 41, so that the weight of the front and rear sides of the host 1 can be balanced, thereby preventing the sweeping robot 100 Tilt toward the front side or the rear side, so that the cleaning robot 100 can walk and clean relatively smoothly.
  • the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a first auxiliary wheel 15 and a second auxiliary wheel 16.
  • the first auxiliary wheel 15 is provided on the fan motor 13, the driving wheel motor 4 adjacent to the fan motor 13, and the outer edge of the arc section 12.
  • the second auxiliary wheel 16 is arranged in the second area enclosed by the battery 14, the driving wheel motor 4 adjacent to the battery 14 and the outer edge of the arc section 12.
  • the first auxiliary wheel 15 can assist the right drive wheel 41 to support the cleaning robot 100.
  • the second auxiliary wheel 16 is arranged in the second area, the second auxiliary wheel The wheel 16 can assist the driving wheel 41 on the left to support the cleaning robot 100 and prevent the cleaning robot 100 from tilting to the left and back.
  • the first auxiliary wheel 15 and the second auxiliary wheel 16 can be symmetrical about the center line of the main machine 1, so that they can better assist in support.
  • the host 1 in turn enables the sweeping robot 100 to walk and clean more stably.
  • the walking flexibility of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved, so that the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the first auxiliary wheel 15 and the second auxiliary wheel 16 may also have other wheel-shaped structures, which are not limited here.
  • the predetermined distance L between the center point of the sweeping robot 100 and the lateral center lines of the two driving wheels 41, and the predetermined distance L ranges from 1 to 25 mm. That is to say, there may be a certain distance L between the center point of the entire machine of the cleaning robot 100 and the axis of the two driving wheels 41, and the value range of L may be limited to between 1 and 25 mm, for example, L may be They are 5mm, 10mm, 18mm, 23mm, etc., which are not limited here. By limiting L to between 1-25 mm, the two driving wheels 41 can support the sweeping robot 100 more stably, preventing it from tilting, turning over, and the like.
  • L can be limited to between 1 and 15 mm, for example, L can be 3 mm, 7 mm, 10 mm, 13 mm, etc., which is not limited here.
  • L can be 3 mm, 7 mm, 10 mm, 13 mm, etc., which is not limited here.
  • the two driving wheels 41 can support the cleaning robot 100 more stably, so that the movement posture of the cleaning robot 100 is more stable, and the reliability of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the center point of the entire machine of the cleaning robot 100 is located behind the lateral center lines of the two driving wheels 41, that is, the center point of the entire machine of the cleaning robot 100 is located behind the midpoint of the axes of the two driving wheels 41 Therefore, the two driving wheels 41 can better support the weight of the cleaning robot 100 and prevent it from turning forward during walking, cleaning, etc., so that the movement posture of the cleaning robot 100 can be more stable and reliable. At the same time, it is convenient to control the movement of the sweeping machine to improve its cleaning ability.
  • the center of gravity of the sweeping robot 100 is adjacent to the center line of the sweeping robot 100 or located in front of the center line of the sweeping robot 100, that is, the center of gravity of the sweeping robot 100 can be located on the center line of the sweeping robot and drive Therefore, the two driving wheels 41 can bear the weight of the whole machine, so that the sweeping robot 100 can walk stably, so that the sweeping robot 100 can perform cleaning operations stably, improving cleaning efficiency and Cleaning effect.
  • center of gravity of the whole machine of the cleaning robot 100 may also be adjacent to the driving wheel 41, so that the driving wheel 41 can support the weight of the whole machine.
  • the center point of the whole machine of the sweeping robot 100 is not the center of gravity of the whole machine.
  • the center of gravity of the whole machine is usually on the front side of the whole machine.
  • the two driving wheels 41 can be adjacent to the center of gravity of the whole machine, so that the driving wheels 41 can stably support the sweeping robot 100 for walking, cleaning, etc.
  • the front impact assembly 2 includes: a front impact base 21 and a front impact housing 22.
  • the front impact base 21 is provided at the front end of the host 1, and the front impact base 21 includes: A straight axis, an arc-shaped surface circumferentially wound around the straight axis, and two side planes formed at the ends of the arc-shaped surface.
  • the front impact base 21 can be fitted at the front end of the host 1 as shown in FIG. Furthermore, a left side plane is formed at the left end of the arc-shaped surface, and a right side plane is formed at the right end of the arc-shaped surface.
  • the front impact base 21 may be formed in a cylindrical shape, optionally, the front The housing can also be formed into a cylindrical shape and cover the exterior of the front impact base 21, so that when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact housing 22 is in point contact or line contact with the obstacle. Under the condition of force, the pressure of the point contact or the line contact is relatively larger than the pressure of the surface contact, so that the sensitivity of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the front end can be understood as the direction in which the cleaning robot 100 moves.
  • the front collision base 21 is provided with a detection device 7 for obtaining a collision signal of the sweeping robot 100.
  • the detection device 7 includes a plurality of detection devices 7 respectively arranged on the arc surface and the two side planes.
  • the detection device 7 is arranged on the front impact base 21, so that the detection device 7 can detect and obtain the environmental information on the front side of the movement direction of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the detection device 7 can obtain The collision signal is fed back to the control center.
  • the control center can control the activities of the cleaning robot 100 so that the cleaning robot 100 moves to avoid obstacles, thereby preventing the cleaning robot 100 from continuously hitting obstacles and causing damage to the cleaning robot 100.
  • the multiple detection devices 7 are respectively installed on the curved surface and the left and right side planes of the front impact base 21, so that the detection device 7 can be more accurate and omnidirectional. The inspection and acquisition of the surrounding environment information of the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can effectively avoid obstacles during the cleaning process, thereby protecting the cleaning robot 100. It can be understood that the number of detection devices 7 may be four or five, and there may be more, which is not limited here.
  • the front impact housing 22 covers the exterior of the front impact base 21, wherein the front impact housing 22 is movable relative to the front impact base 21, that is, the front impact housing 22 can be sheathed on the front impact base 21 Outside, so that the front impact housing 22 can protect the front impact base 21, so that when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact housing 22 collides with the obstacle, and the front impact base 21 does not contact the obstacle, so that the front The impact housing 22 can protect the front impact base 21.
  • the detection device 7 is fitted on the front impact base 21, and the front impact housing 22 covers the outside of the detection device 7, so that the front impact housing 22 can protect the detection device 7 and prevent the sweeping robot 100 from colliding with an obstacle. The detection device 7 was damaged.
  • the front impact base 21 is further provided with a visual detection device 17 for obtaining visual signals. Therefore, after the visual detection device 17 is installed on the front impact base 21, the visual detection device 17 can detect the object to be cleaned. Whether there is an obstacle in the area, the detected visual information is fed back to the host 1. If there is an obstacle, the sweeping robot 100 can decelerate to reduce the impact force between the sweeping robot 100 and the obstacle and prevent the sweeping robot 100 from being damaged.
  • the vision detection device 17 can also detect the surrounding environment information. For example, when the cleaning robot 100 needs to be charged, the vision detection device 17 can detect the current location information of the environment where the cleaning robot 100 is currently located, determine the current location, and feed it back Charge the host 1, and then the cleaning robot 100 can automatically de-charge.
  • the cleaning robot 100 can return to the position before charging based on the position information detected by the visual detection device 17, so that the cleaning robot 100 can continue cleaning work , So that the cleaning robot 100 can continue to clean the uncleaned area. In this way, the phenomenon that some areas are repeatedly cleaned and some areas are not cleaned can be prevented, so that the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved, and the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can also be improved.
  • the front impact housing 22 includes: a housing main body 221 and a baffle 222 detachably connected to the housing main body 221.
  • the baffle 222 is provided corresponding to the visual detection device 17 and formed into a light-transmissive structure, that is, the baffle The 222 can be connected to the housing main body 221. After the blocking piece 222 is connected to the housing main body 221, the blocking piece 222 can also be detached from the housing main body 221. Further, the baffle 222 may be a light-transmitting structure and cover the outside of the visual inspection device 17.
  • the visual detection device 17 can detect the external environment through the baffle 222, and the baffle 222 can protect the visual detection device 17 from colliding with other objects.
  • the baffle 222 can be removed from The housing main body 221 is disassembled, so that the visual inspection device 17 can be replaced more conveniently, so that the cleaning robot 100 can quickly return to the working state, so that the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the baffle 222 is movably connected to the housing main body 221, and the baffle 222 is disposed corresponding to the visual inspection device 17 and formed into a light-transmissive structure, that is, the baffle 222 can be movable relative to the housing main body 221, specifically In other words, the baffle 222 can be rotated relative to the housing main body 221.
  • the baffle 222 can be opened, that is, the baffle 222 can be rotated to a certain angle, so that the visual inspection device 17 can be easily maintained. Or check etc.
  • the blocking piece 222 may be hinged to the housing main body 221, and the blocking piece 222 may also be connected to the housing main body 221 in other ways and structures. No restrictions.
  • the blocking piece 222 is disposed in the middle of the housing main body 221, and the blocking piece 222 is connected to the housing main body 221 through a buckle and a slot structure, that is, the blocking piece 222 may be disposed in the middle of the housing main body 221,
  • the visual detection device 17 can be correspondingly arranged at the middle position of the front impact base 21, so that a single visual detection device 17 can detect a larger range, so that the sweeping robot 100 can obtain a larger range of environmental information.
  • the visual detection device 17 includes: a first detection device 171 and a second detection device 172, the first detection device 171 is provided on the upper surface of the front impact base 21; and/or the second detection device 172 is provided on the bottom surface of the front impact base 21.
  • the first detection device 171 may be provided on the upper surface of the front impact base 21, the first detection device 171 may be centered on the upper surface, and the second detection device 172 may be provided on the bottom surface of the front impact base 21 , And the second detection device 172 can be centered on the bottom surface, so that the detection range of the first detection device 171 and the second detection device 172 can be increased.
  • the first detection device 171 can detect the environmental information of the upper space and the upper space of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the first detection device 171 detects the upper environmental information and the upper part of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the second detection device 172 can detect information on the ground so that the sweeping robot 100 can identify obstacles.
  • the second detection device 172 can identify power cords, rags, socks, etc., after the second detection device 172 identifies ,
  • the sweeping robot 100 may not clean obstacles to prevent socks, wires, etc. from getting stuck in the sweeping robot 100, thereby causing the sweeping robot 100 to be unable to perform cleaning work.
  • the visual detection device 17 includes a third detection device 173, which is provided on the front surface of the front impact base 21, whereby, as shown in FIG. 10, the third detection device 173 is fitted on the front impact base. Behind the front surface of the seat 21, the third detection device 173 can detect the front environment information of the sweeping robot 100, so that the third detection device 173 can simultaneously realize the function of recognizing obstacles and the function of assisting positioning, and can also reduce sweeping. The manufacturing cost of the robot 100.
  • the front impact base 21 includes: a base body 211 and a base mounting body 212.
  • the visual detection device 17 is provided on the base mounting body 212, wherein the base mounting body 212 is adjustable around the length of the base body 211. Rotation, that is, the base mounting body 212 can rotate at any angle around the axis of the base body 211.
  • the base mounting body 212 surrounds the base body 211 The axis of rotation can increase the detection range of the visual inspection device 17, so that the visual inspection device 17 can detect the surrounding environment of the sweeping robot 100 in all directions, thereby protecting the sweeping robot 100 and improving the cleaning efficiency of the sweeping robot 100. Cleaning effect.
  • the cross-section of the front impact component 2 is circular.
  • the cross section of the front impact component 2 perpendicular to the left-right direction is a circular shape, or it can be understood that the front impact component 2 is in a vertical position.
  • the projection on the plane is a circle, so that the outer shape of the front impact base 21 can be formed into a cylinder or approximately a cylindrical shape, so that the front impact housing 22 can cover the outside of the front impact base 21 more firmly,
  • the front impact housing 22 covers the exterior of the front impact base 21, so that when the front mounting housing collides with an object, its sides have no edges and corners, which can prevent the object from crashing or leaving traces, thereby reducing the occurrence of the sweeping robot 100 and the object. The impact on the two after the collision.
  • the sweeping robot 100 may include: a host 1, a front impact assembly 2, a dust box 3, two driving wheel motors 4 and a roller brush motor 8.
  • the host 1 includes a straight section 11 and an arc-shaped section 12 in the front and rear direction on a horizontal projection.
  • the outer contour of the straight section 11 is formed as a part of a rectangle, and the outer contour of the arc-shaped section 12 is formed as a part of a semicircle.
  • the straight section 11 and the arc-shaped section 12 are butted with each other to form a closed outer contour, that is, the straight section 11 can be connected with both ends of the arc-shaped section 12, so that the horizontal projection of the host 1 can be formed as The D shape, for example, as shown in FIG.
  • the straight section 11 is located at the front end of the arc section 12, so that when the cleaning robot 100 cleans a corner (for example, a corner), the host 1 is straight.
  • the corners of the section 11 can better match the corners of the cleaning area, so that the cleaning robot 100 can clean the corners, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the front impact assembly 2 is arranged on the side of the straight section 11 of the host 1 away from the arc section 12, that is, as shown in FIG.
  • the front impact component 2 will first contact the obstacle and collide and squeeze, thereby preventing the host 1 from being damaged.
  • the sweeping robot 100 can receive the collision signal, so that the sweeping robot 100 can effectively avoid obstacles, thereby preventing the sweeping robot 100 from continuously colliding with the obstacles.
  • the dust box 3 is arranged on the host 1 and is located in the middle of the host 1, that is to say, the dust box 3 can be fitted on the host 1, and the dust box 3 can be located at the geometric center of the host 1, so that the dust box 3 can accommodate garbage Afterwards, its center of gravity can be at the center of the host 1, so that the dust box 3 will not greatly change the position of the center of gravity of the sweeping robot 100 after the dust box 3 contains garbage, so that the sweeping robot 100 will have a relatively stable center of gravity during the cleaning process. , So that the cleaning robot 100 can walk more stably, preventing the cleaning robot 100 from turning over.
  • Two driving wheel motors 4 are arranged on the host 1 and respectively adjacent to the left and right sides of the host 1.
  • a driving wheel motor 4 is respectively provided on the left and right sides adjacent to the host 1.
  • the two drive wheels 41 can be connected to the two drive wheel motors 4 respectively, so that the two drive wheel motors 4 can drive the connected drive wheels 41 respectively, so that the drive wheels 41 can rotate to
  • the driving wheel 41 can drive the host 1 to move, so that the cleaning robot 100 can move and perform cleaning work.
  • the two driving wheels 41 can also carry the weight of the entire cleaning robot 100 to prevent the cleaning robot 100 from turning over, so that the cleaning robot 100 can walk, clean, etc. more stably.
  • the brush motor 8 is arranged on the host 1 and below the front impact assembly 2, that is, the brush motor 8 is fitted to the front end of the host 1. Specifically, the brush motor 8 is fitted to the front impact assembly provided at the front end of the host 1. The lower end of 2 enables the front impact assembly 2 to protect the roller brush motor 8 and prevent the roller brush motor 8 from colliding with obstacles, so that the roller brush motor 8 can work more stably.
  • the roller brush motor 8 by arranging the roller brush motor 8 below the front impact assembly, after the roller brush 81 is connected to the output end of the roller brush motor 8, the roller brush 81 can be opposite to the base surface to be cleaned, so that the roller brush 81 can be better. Clean the base surface.
  • the sweeping robot 100 by arranging the front impact assembly 2 on the side of the straight section 11 of the host 1 away from the arc section 12, when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle At this time, the front impact component 2 will first contact the obstacle and collide and squeeze, so as to prevent the host 1 from being damaged.
  • the dust box 3 on the host 1 and in the middle of the host 1, the center of gravity of the dust box 3 can be at the center of the host 1 after the dust box 3 receives garbage. It is stable, so that the cleaning robot 100 can walk more stably, preventing the cleaning robot 100 from turning over.
  • the front impact assembly 2 can protect the roller brush motor 8 and prevent the roller brush motor 8 from colliding with obstacles, thereby making the roller brush motor 8 Can work more stably.
  • the bottom of the host 1 has an extension 19 extending forward, and the front impact component 2 is provided on the extension 19, for example, as shown in FIG.
  • the straight section 11 is on a side away from the arc-shaped section 12 and extends in a direction away from the straight section 11, and the extension 19 may be formed in a rectangular shape.
  • the extension part 19 can support the front impact component 2, so that after the front impact component 2 collides with an obstacle, the front impact component 2 will not be removed from the sweeping robot 100. Fall off.
  • the arc section 12, the straight section 11, and the extension 19 of the host 1 can be formed as an integral structure, so that the steps of assembling the arc section 12, the straight section 11 and the extension 19 can be omitted, thereby improving
  • the assembly efficiency of the sweeping robot 100 can also improve the efficiency of the production integrated structure and reduce the production cost.
  • the roller brush motor 8 is arranged at the position of the extension 19, that is, the roller brush motor 8 can be arranged on the host 1 adjacent to the front end of the cleaning robot 100, and further, the roller brush 81 can be combined with the roller brush motor. 8 is connected to the output shaft, the rolling brush motor 8 can drive the rolling brush 81 to move. After the rolling brush 81 is connected to the rolling brush motor 8, the rolling brush 81 can be fitted on the extension 19, and the rolling brush 81 can be oriented as shown in Figure 2.
  • the two drive wheel motors 4 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the dust box 3.
  • the two drive wheel motors 4 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the dust box 3.
  • the left and right driving wheels 41 can support the weight of the dust box 3 more stably after the dust box 3 is stored in the rear side, preventing the sweeping robot 100 from unstable center of gravity, and turning left, right, forward, etc. Phenomena such as backward tilting affects the cleaning operation of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the two driving wheel motors 4 are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the host 1, so that the two driving wheels 41 can support the cleaning robot 100 more stably, and the cleaning robot 100 can perform cleaning work better.
  • the sweeping robot 100 further includes a side brush motor 9.
  • the side brush motor 9 and the roller brush motor 8 are arranged laterally opposite to each other and are located on both sides of the longitudinal centerline of the host 1.
  • the side brush motor 9 can be Set on the right side of the main machine 1
  • the rolling brush motor 8 can be set on the left side of the main machine 1, so that the rolling brush motor 8 and the side brush motor 9 can work independently of each other and prevent the two from interacting with each other during operation.
  • the side brush motor 9 and the rolling brush motor 8 are distributed on the left and right sides of the host 1, and are symmetrical about the longitudinal center line of the host 1.
  • the side brush 10 is connected to the side brush motor 9, and the side brush 10 is located at The front side of the roller brush 81, so that the side brush 10 can sweep out garbage at corners, walls, etc., so that the roller brush 81 on the rear side of the side brush 10 can clean the garbage more conveniently and transport the garbage to the dust box Within 3, the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved, and the cleaning area of the cleaning robot 100 per unit time can be increased, and the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the side brush motor 9 is located at the first corner of the straight section 11, and the rolling brush motor 8 is located at the second corner of the straight section 11.
  • the side brush motor 9 may be located at the sweeping floor.
  • the roller brush motor 8 can be located at the left corner of the front end of the cleaning robot 100. Therefore, the side brush motor 9 and the roller brush motor 8 are symmetrical about the center line of the host 1, so that The weight distribution on the left and right sides of the host 1 is relatively even, preventing the sweeping robot 100 from turning left (or right) sideways.
  • the rolling brush motor 8 is connected to the rolling brush 81, the rolling brush motor 8 can drive the rolling brush 81 to move, the side brush motor 9 can be connected to the side brush 10, and the side brush motor 9 can drive the side brush 10 to move.
  • the brush 10 can be distributed at the front right corner of the cleaning robot 100. During the cleaning process of the cleaning robot 100, the side with the side brush 10 can be placed against the wall, so that the side brush 10 can clean the corners, corners, etc. The cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the roller brush 81 connected to it can be arranged adjacent to the front end of the cleaning robot 100, so that the roller brush 81 can clean the walking area of the cleaning robot 100 in advance, so that the cleaning robot 100 is turning At this time, the roller brush 81 can clean the corners in advance, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a fan motor 13 and a battery 14.
  • the fan motor 13 is arranged at the bottom of the arc section 12, and the battery 14 and the fan motor 13 are respectively located on the longitudinal center line of the host 1.
  • Side arrangement that is, the fan motor 13 can be fitted to the arc section 12 of the host 1, that is, the rear end of the sweeping robot 100.
  • the fan can be set toward the dust box 3.
  • the fan motor 13 drives the fan to rotate, the fan can draw air so that negative pressure can be generated in the dust box 3, so that the garbage at the dust suction port 6 can better enter the dust box 3, thereby improving the garbage storage capacity Therefore, the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be further mentioned.
  • the battery 14 can store electricity and supply power to the motor installed on the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can move more flexibly.
  • the sweeping robot 100 can move to the automatic charging position, and automatically charge, and can continue to clean the base surface after the charging is completed.
  • the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a first auxiliary wheel 15 and a second auxiliary wheel 16.
  • the first auxiliary wheel 15 is provided on the fan motor 13, the driving wheel motor 4 adjacent to the fan motor 13, and the outer edge of the arc section 12.
  • the second auxiliary wheel 16 is arranged in the second area enclosed by the battery 14, the driving wheel motor 4 adjacent to the battery 14 and the outer edge of the arc section 12.
  • the first auxiliary wheel 15 can assist in supporting the left rear area of the arc segment, and prevent the sweeping robot 100 from tilting to the left and rear side.
  • the second auxiliary wheel 16 can assist in supporting the right rear area of the arc segment, and prevent the sweeping robot 100 from tilting back to the right. Therefore, after the first auxiliary wheel 15 and the second auxiliary wheel 16 are fitted on the main machine 1, the first auxiliary wheel 15 and the second auxiliary wheel 16 can be symmetrical about the center line of the main machine 1, so that they can better assist The host 1 is supported, so that the sweeping robot 100 can walk and clean more stably.
  • the walking flexibility of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved, so that the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the first auxiliary wheel 15 and the second auxiliary wheel 16 can also have other wheel-like structures, which are not limited here.
  • one side of the battery 14 coincides with the longitudinal centerline of the host 1.
  • the battery 14 fits on the right side of the longitudinal centerline of the host 1.
  • the longitudinal centerline of the fan motor 13 can be matched to the left side of the longitudinal centerline of the host 1, and the side of the fan motor 13 does not coincide with the longitudinal centerline, so that the weight distribution of the left and right areas of the arc section 12 can be more uniform.
  • the cleaning robot 100 is prevented from tilting toward the area of the battery 14, so that the cleaning robot 100 can walk and clean more stably.
  • the weight of the battery 14 configured on the cleaning robot 100 is relatively large, and the installation position of the battery 14 can be designed so that the weight of the battery 14 can be balanced with the weight of other structures, so that the overall performance of the cleaning robot 100 The weight can be evenly distributed, so that the movement of the entire cleaning robot 100 can be controlled more conveniently, so that the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the predetermined distance L there is a predetermined distance L between the center point of the whole machine of the cleaning robot 100 and the lateral center lines of the two driving wheel motors 4, and the predetermined distance L ranges from 1 to 25 mm, that is, There may be a certain distance between the center point of the whole machine of the cleaning robot 100 and the midpoint of the axes of the two driving wheels 41.
  • the distance may be denoted as L, and the value range of L may be limited to between 1 and 25 mm, for example, L can be 5mm, 10mm, 18mm, 23mm, etc., and there is no limitation here.
  • the two driving wheels 41 can support the sweeping robot 100 more stably, preventing it from tilting, turning over, and the like. It can be understood that the distance between the center point of the entire machine of the cleaning robot 100 and the midpoint of the axes of the two driving wheels 41 can also be expressed by other variables, such as A, a, X, etc., which are not limited here.
  • L can be limited to between 1 and 15 mm, for example, L can be 3 mm, 7 mm, 10 mm, 13 mm, etc., which is not limited here.
  • L can be 3 mm, 7 mm, 10 mm, 13 mm, etc., which is not limited here.
  • the two driving wheels 41 can support the cleaning robot 100 more stably, so that the movement posture of the cleaning robot 100 is more stable, and the reliability of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the center point of the entire machine of the cleaning robot 100 is located on the rear side of the transverse center lines of the two driving wheel motors 4, that is, the machine center point of the cleaning robot 100 is located at the midpoint of the axis of the two driving wheels 41
  • the rear side therefore, the two driving wheels 41 can better support the weight of the sweeping robot 100, preventing it from turning forward during walking, cleaning, etc., so that the sweeping robot 100 can move more stable and reliable.
  • the center point of the whole machine of the sweeping robot 100 is not the center of gravity of the whole machine.
  • the center point of the whole machine is usually biased to the front side of the whole machine.
  • the two driving wheels 41 can be adjacent to the center of gravity of the whole machine, so that the driving wheels 41 can stably support the sweeping robot 100 for walking, cleaning, etc.
  • the cleaning robot 100 may include: a host 1 and a front impact assembly 2.
  • the front impact assembly 2 is arranged at the front end of the host 1, wherein the front impact assembly 2 includes a cylindrical main body, the axis of the cylindrical main body is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the main body is provided with a visual detection device 17 for obtaining visual signals.
  • the front impact assembly 2 can be fitted to the front end of the host 1, that is, the front impact assembly 2 is provided at the front end of the moving direction of the cleaning robot 100, so that when the cleaning robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact The component 2 will first contact the obstacle and collide and squeeze, so as to prevent the host 1 from being damaged. After the front collision component 2 collides with the obstacle, the front collision component 2 is triggered, so that the sweeping robot 100 can receive the trigger signal After that, the obstacle can be effectively avoided, and the sweeping robot 100 can be prevented from continuously colliding with the obstacle.
  • the contact between the front impact component 2 and the obstacle is a point contact or a line contact, then under the same impact force condition Below, the pressure of the point contact or the line contact is relatively larger than the pressure of the surface contact, so that the sensitivity of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the visual detection device 17 can detect whether there are obstacles in the area to be cleaned, and then feedback the detected visual information to the host 1. If there is an obstacle, the sweeping robot 100 can Deceleration is used to reduce the impact force generated by the sweeping robot 100 and obstacles, and to prevent the sweeping robot 100 from being damaged.
  • the vision detection device 17 can also detect the surrounding environment information. For example, when the cleaning robot 100 needs to be charged, the vision detection device 17 can detect the current location information of the environment where the cleaning robot 100 is currently located, determine the current location, and feed it back After charging the host 1, the cleaning robot 100 can automatically de-charge.
  • the cleaning robot 100 can return to the position it was at before charging based on the position information detected by the visual detection device 17, so that the cleaning robot 100 can continue cleaning work , So that the cleaning robot 100 can continue to clean the uncleaned area, which can prevent some areas from being repeatedly cleaned and some uncleaned areas, thereby improving the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100 and also improving the cleaning of the cleaning robot 100 Effect and cleaning efficiency.
  • the sweeping robot 100 of the embodiment of the present application by arranging the front impact assembly 2 at the front end of the host 1, when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact assembly 2 will first contact the obstacle. The collision and squeezing can prevent the host 1 from being damaged. Further, by forming the front collision assembly 2 into a cylindrical shape, the sensitivity of the sweeping robot 100 when colliding with obstacles can be improved, so that a smaller collision sweeping robot 100 can be achieved. Obstacles can be identified, so that the sweeping robot 100 can effectively avoid the obstacles.
  • the cleaning robot 100 can detect the surrounding environment information, so that the cleaning robot 100 can locate its position, thereby improving the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100. Therefore, the cleaning robot 100 can distinguish the cleaned area and the uncleaned area, and the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the host 1 is also provided with a laser navigation device that transmits and receives laser signals, and the laser navigation device is provided on the top of the host 1. Therefore, the laser navigation device emits and receives laser signals to sweep the ground.
  • the robot 100 can detect and locate the current position, and at the same time enable the cleaning robot 100 to record its movement path, so that the cleaning robot 100 can distinguish between cleaned areas and uncleaned areas, thereby improving the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the laser navigation device and the visual inspection device 17 work in coordination with each other, so that the cleaning robot 100 can obtain its cleaning path more accurately, so that the cleaning robot 100 can more accurately distinguish the cleaned area from the uncleaned area.
  • the laser navigation device and the visual inspection device 17 work in coordination with each other, so that the sweeping robot 100 can more accurately determine its position information, so that after the charging is completed, it can return to the position it was at before charging based on the recorded position information. , Thereby making the cleaning robot 100 more intelligent and reliable.
  • the main body includes a front impact base 21 and a front impact housing 22.
  • the front impact base 21 is provided at the front end of the host 1, and the visual detection device 17 is provided on the front impact base 21. Therefore, the visual detection device 17 can obtain the environmental information in front of the cleaning robot 100 more clearly and accurately, that is, the environmental information of the area to be cleaned, and then feedback the visual information to the host 1, which can process the visual information after receiving the visual information. Therefore, the cleaning robot 100 can analyze the situation of the area to be cleaned in advance. For example, the visual detection device 17 can obtain whether there are obstacles in front, whether it has reached a corner, etc., so that the cleaning robot 100 can be more intelligent and reliable, and the cleaning robot can be improved. The practicability of 100 can also improve the cleaning efficiency of the sweeping robot 100.
  • the front impact housing 22 covers the exterior of the front impact base 21, and the front impact housing 22 corresponding to the visual inspection device 17 is formed as a light-transmissive structure, so that the front-mounted housing covers the outside of the front impact base 21, so that The front impact housing 22 can protect the front impact base 21, so that the front impact base 21 can work more stably.
  • the front impact housing 22 by forming at least a part of the front impact housing 22 as a light-transmitting structure, the structure or working conditions of the front impact base 21 corresponding to the light-transmitting area of the front impact housing 22 can be seen from the outside. The external environment can be seen on the front impact base 21 corresponding to the light-transmitting area of the housing 22.
  • the visual detection device 17 can more clearly detect the environmental information around the cleaning robot 100, and at the same time, the front impact housing 22
  • the visual inspection device 17 can be protected so that it can perform inspection operations more stably, so that the cleaning robot 100 can perform cleaning operations more stably, and thereby the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the light-transmitting structure can be a transparent plastic structure, or a glass structure, and of course, it can also be other structures that can transmit light, which is not limited here.
  • the front impact housing 22 includes: a housing main body 221 and a baffle 222 detachably connected to the housing main body 221.
  • the baffle 222 is provided corresponding to the visual detection device 17 and formed into a light-transmissive structure, that is, the baffle The 222 can be connected to the housing main body 221. After the blocking piece 222 is connected to the housing main body 221, the blocking piece 222 can also be detached from the housing main body 221. Further, the baffle 222 may be a light-transmitting structure and cover the outside of the visual inspection device 17. Therefore, the visual detection device 17 can detect the external environment through the baffle 222, and the baffle 222 can protect the visual detection device 17 from collision with other objects.
  • the baffle 222 can be removed from The housing main body 221 is disassembled, so that the visual inspection device 17 can be replaced more conveniently, so that the cleaning robot 100 can quickly return to the working state, so that the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the blocking piece 222 is arranged in the middle of the housing main body 221, and the blocking piece 222 is connected to the housing main body 221 through a buckle and a slot structure. That is, the blocking piece 222 can be arranged in the middle of the housing main body 221.
  • the detection device 17 can be correspondingly arranged at the middle position of the front impact base 21, so that a single visual detection device 17 can detect a larger range, and thus the sweeping robot 100 can obtain a larger range of environmental information.
  • a plurality of buckles are provided on the baffle 222, a plurality of buckles may be provided on the housing main body 221, and the plurality of buckles and the plurality of buckles are arranged one by one.
  • the snap fit is in the plurality of grooves, so that the housing main body 221 and the blocking piece 222 can be more firmly fitted together.
  • a plurality of card slots are provided on the baffle plate 222
  • a plurality of buckles are provided on the baffle plate 222
  • the plurality of card slots and the plurality of buckles are arranged one by one.
  • the snap fit is in the plurality of grooves, so that the housing main body 221 and the blocking piece 222 can be more firmly fitted together.
  • the blocking piece 222 can be quickly connected to the housing body 221 through the cooperation of a plurality of buckles and a plurality of grooves, which not only reduces the difficulty of installing the blocking piece 222, but also reduces the difficulty of removing the blocking piece 222. Therefore, the assembly efficiency and removal efficiency of the baffle 222 can be improved.
  • the overall structure of the cleaning robot 100 is more beautiful.
  • the visual detection device 17 includes: a first detection device 171 and a second detection device 172, the first detection device 171 is provided on the upper surface of the front impact base 21; and/or, the second detection device The device 172 is provided on the bottom surface of the front impact base 21.
  • the first detection device 171 may be provided on the upper surface of the front impact base 21, the first detection device 171 may be centered on the upper surface, and the second detection device 172 may be provided on the bottom surface of the front impact base 21 , And the second detection device 172 can be centered on the bottom surface, so that the detection range of the first detection device 171 and the second detection device 172 can be increased.
  • the first detection device 171 can detect the environmental information of the upper space and the upper space of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the first detection device 171 detects the upper environmental information and the upper part of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the second detection device 172 can detect information on the ground so that the sweeping robot 100 can identify obstacles.
  • the second detection device 172 can identify power cords, rags, socks, etc., after the second detection device 172 identifies ,
  • the sweeping robot 100 may not clean obstacles to prevent socks, wires, etc. from getting stuck in the sweeping robot 100, thereby causing the sweeping robot 100 to be unable to perform cleaning work.
  • the visual inspection device 17 includes a third inspection device 173, which is provided on the front surface of the front impact base 21, so that the third inspection device 173 fits in the front After hitting the front surface of the base 21, the third detection device 173 can detect the front environment information of the sweeping robot 100, so that the third detection device 173 can simultaneously realize the function of recognizing obstacles and the function of assisting positioning. The manufacturing cost of the cleaning robot 100 is reduced.
  • the front impact base 21 includes a base body 211 and a base mounting body 212.
  • the visual detection device 17 is provided on the base mounting body 212, wherein the base mounting body 212 surrounds the base body 212.
  • the length direction of the 211 is rotatable, that is, the base mounting body 212 can rotate at any angle around the axis of the base body 211.
  • the visual inspection device 17 is fitted on the base mounting body 212, it passes through the base mounting body 212.
  • Rotating around the axis of the base body 211 can increase the detection range of the visual inspection device 17 so that the visual inspection device 17 can detect the surrounding environment of the sweeping robot 100 in all directions, thereby protecting the sweeping robot 100 and improving the sweeping robot. 100 cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.
  • the base body 211 is further provided with a detection device 7 for obtaining a collision signal of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the detection device 7 includes a plurality of detection devices 7 arranged on the base body 211 at intervals.
  • the detection device 7 is arranged on the base body 211, so that the detection device 7 can detect and obtain the environmental information on the front side of the movement direction of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the detection device 7 can obtain The collision signal and the collision signal are fed back to the host 1.
  • the host 1 can control the activities of the sweeping robot 100 so that the sweeping robot 100 can avoid obstacles, thereby preventing the sweeping robot 100 from continuously hitting the obstacles.
  • the cleaning robot 100 is damaged.
  • the plurality of detection devices 7 can detect and obtain the collision signal of the cleaning robot 100 in all directions, and Through the detection device 7 that receives the collision signal, the orientation of the obstacle relative to the cleaning robot 100 can be determined, so that the cleaning robot 100 can avoid the obstacle quickly.
  • the detection device 7 includes: an upper detection device 71, a front detection device 72, and a side detection device 73.
  • the upper detection device 71 is provided on the upper surface of the base body 211
  • the front detection device 72 is provided on the front surface of the base body 211
  • the side detection device 73 is provided on the side plane portion of the base body 211.
  • the cleaning robot 100 can detect the space environment information of the left, right, front, right front, and left front, so that the cleaning robot 100 can detect whether there are obstacles in a large range, so that the cleaning robot 100 can collide with the obstacle.
  • the specific position of the obstacle can be detected, so that the cleaning robot 100 can move to avoid obstacles.
  • the detection device 7 can continue to detect, so that the cleaning robot 100 can move faster. Avoid obstacles, so that the cleaning robot 100 can resume cleaning work quickly.
  • the base mounting body 212 is arranged in the middle of the base body 211, that is, the base body 211 can be divided into two parts, and the two parts can be respectively fitted on the left and right sides of the base mounting body 212, and make The two parts can be connected to the base mounting body 212 in sequence. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. Mounted on the body 212, so that the visual inspection device 17 can detect the environment on the left and right sides of the cleaning robot 100 at the same time, so that the detection range of the visual inspection device 17 can be increased, so that the cleaning robot 100 can perform cleaning work more reliably. .
  • the cleaning robot 100 may include: a host 1, a front impact base 21 and a front impact housing 22.
  • the front impact base 21 is provided at the front end of the host 1, and the front impact base 21 extends in the left-right direction. That is to say, the front impact base 21 can be fitted at the front end of the host 1 as shown in FIG. After the collision base 21 is fitted to the front end of the host 1, the front collision base 21 is located at the front side of the cleaning robot 100 in the cleaning direction. Further, the front collision base 21 is provided with a detection device 7 for acquiring the collision signal of the sweeping robot 100. Therefore, by arranging the detection device 7 on the front collision base 21, the detection device 7 can first detect and obtain the sweeping floor. The environment information on the front side of the robot 100 movement direction.
  • the detection device 7 can obtain the collision signal and feed back the collision signal to the control center, and the control center can control the movement of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the control center can control the movement of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the detection device 7 includes a plurality of detection devices, that is, a plurality of detection devices 7 may be provided on the front impact base 21, and the plurality of detection devices 7 may be respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the front impact base 21.
  • a detection device 7 may be provided on each side of the front impact base 21, and each side may also be provided with multiple detection devices 7, where There are no specific restrictions, as long as the actual needs are met.
  • the detection device 7 can more accurately and omni-directionally inspect and obtain the surrounding environment information of the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can be effectively cleaned during the cleaning process. Avoid obstacles, so as to protect the sweeping robot 100. It is understandable that the directions of up, down, left, right, and front here are not specific, and the drawings are for reference only.
  • the end of the front impact base 21 can be formed to fit a corner (for example, a corner of a wall), so that when the sweeping robot 100 cleans the corner area, the end of the front impact base 21 can be matched with the corner, so that the sweeping robot 100 can clean the corner area, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the specific shape of the front impact base 21 is not limited here, as long as it meets the needs.
  • the front impact housing 22 covers the outside of the front impact base 21, wherein the front impact housing 22 is movable relative to the front impact base 21.
  • the front impact housing 22 may completely cover the outside of the front impact base 21, When the cleaning robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact housing 22 collides with the obstacle, and the front impact base 21 does not contact the obstacle, so that the front impact housing 22 can protect the front impact base 21.
  • the front impact housing 22 may cover at least a part of the front impact base 21.
  • the front impact housing 22 may cover the area where the front impact base 21 is provided with the detection device 7 outside of it, so that When the cleaning robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact housing 22 can protect the detection device 7 to prevent the detection device 7 from being damaged when the cleaning robot 100 collides with the obstacle.
  • the obstacle squeezes the front impact housing 22 to make the front impact housing 22 move relative to the front impact base 21.
  • the front impact housing 22 can move toward the detection device 7.
  • the detection device 7 can be triggered after the collision with the shell 22 moves, so that the detection device 7 can detect obstacles, so that the sweeping robot 100 can effectively avoid obstacles.
  • the front impact shell 22 moves relative to the front impact base 21, that is, the front impact shell 22 moves in a direction away from the obstacle, which can prevent the front impact shell 22 from being crushed and damaged by impact.
  • the front impact housing 22 is detachably covered on the outside of the front impact base 21.
  • the front impact base 21 can be easily inspected, inspected, repaired, cleaned, etc.
  • the device 7 and other structures can improve the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100, and can also enable the damaged cleaning robot 100 to be quickly restored to use.
  • the front-mounted housing can be formed in an arc shape and cover the exterior of the front impact base 21, so that when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact housing 22 contacts the obstacle by point contact or line contact. Under the same impact force, the pressure of the point contact or the line contact is relatively larger than the pressure of the surface contact, and the sensitivity of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
  • the front end can be understood as the direction in which the cleaning robot 100 moves.
  • the front impact base 21 is extended in the left-right direction, and the front impact base 21 is provided with the detection device 7 for obtaining the collision signal of the cleaning robot 100, and the front impact housing 22 covers
  • the front impact base 21 is formed in an arc shape, so that when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact housing 22 is in point contact or line contact with the obstacle.
  • the point contact Or the pressure of the line contact is relatively larger than the pressure of the surface contact, so that a small impact force can trigger the detection device 7 inside the housing 22, so that the detection device 7 can detect obstacles, thereby improving the sweeping robot
  • the sensitivity of 100 can also prevent the cleaning robot 100 and objects (for example, furniture) colliding with the cleaning robot 100 from being damaged.
  • a plurality of detection devices 7 are respectively arranged on the front impact base 21, so that the detection device 7 can more accurately and omni-directionally inspect and obtain the surrounding environment information of the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can be cleaned during the cleaning process. Obstacles can be effectively avoided, and the sweeping robot 100 can be protected.
  • the front impact base 21 is integrally connected to the front end of the host 1.
  • the bottom wall of the host 1 may include an extension 19 that extends to the bottom of the front impact base 21. 19 is formed as a plane.
  • the front impact base 21 is detachably provided at the front end of the host 1, that is, the front impact base 21 can be detached from the main body.
  • the front impact base 21 can be removed from the main body.
  • the front impact base 21 can be replaced more conveniently, so that the sweeping robot 100 can be quickly restored to use, and at the same time, the damaged front impact base 21 can be easily repaired.
  • the front impact base 21 includes an outer circumferential surface and two side planes formed at the ends of the outer circumferential surface, and a plurality of detection devices 7 are respectively arranged on the outer circumferential surface and the two side planes.
  • the front impact The base 21 may extend horizontally in the left-right direction while surrounding the axis of the extending direction to form an outer peripheral surface.
  • a left side plane may be formed at the left end of the outer peripheral surface
  • a right side plane may be formed at the right end of the outer peripheral surface. Therefore, the outer peripheral surface of the front impact base 21 cooperates with the side plane to make the front impact base
  • the seat 21 can be matched with a corner (for example, a wall corner). After a cleaning module is arranged on the lower side of the front impact base 21, the cleaning module can clean the corner area, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100.
  • the front impact base 21 is provided with a detection device 7 on the outer peripheral surface.
  • the detection device 7 can detect obstacles on the front side of the sweeping robot 100, so that the sweeping robot 100 can better avoid its front. Obstacles on the side.
  • detection devices 7 can be respectively provided on the two side planes, so that the detection device 7 provided on the left side plane can detect obstacles on the left side of the robot 100, and the detection device 7 provided on the right side plane can detect obstacles on the left side of the robot 100. Obstacles on the right side of the robot 100 are detected, so that the sweeping robot 100 can better avoid obstacles on the left and right sides of the robot 100.
  • one detection device 7 may be provided on the outer peripheral surface, the left plane and the right plane respectively, or a plurality of detection devices 7 may be provided on the outer peripheral surface, the left plane and the right plane respectively, where There are no restrictions on the number of two or more than two.
  • the front impact base 21 includes multiple base bodies 211 arranged side by side in the left-right direction, the multiple base bodies 211 are connected in sequence, and the outer peripheral surfaces of two adjacent base bodies 211 have different outer diameters.
  • the structure of the collision base 21 is more compact, so that the overall structure of the sweeping robot 100 is more compact, so that the sweeping robot 100 can clean the ground in a smaller space.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the base main body 211 with a smaller outer diameter size and its adjacent outer peripheral surface have a larger outer diameter size.
  • An installation space may be formed between the base bodies 211 of the pedestal.
  • the installation space can be equipped with detection devices, navigation, visual monitoring and other structures to increase the functions of the sweeping robot 100, thereby making the sweeping robot 100 more intelligent.
  • the installation space can also protect the structure installed inside it so that it will not It collides with other objects, so that the internal structure of the installation space can work better. It is understandable that there are two or more than two, and there is no specific limitation.
  • the front impact base 21 includes a multi-segment base body 211 arranged side by side in the left-right direction, the multi-segment base main body 211 is connected in sequence, and the multi-segment base main body 211 can be an integrally formed structure.
  • the multi-segment base body 211 is fitted to the front end of the body, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembly and improving the efficiency of assembling the sweeping robot 100.
  • the impact base includes multiple base bodies 211 arranged side by side in the left-right direction, the multiple base bodies 211 are connected in sequence, and the multiple base bodies 211 are detachably connected in sequence, so that when one of the base bodies When the 211 is damaged, the base body 211 can be easily replaced with a new one.
  • the multi-segment base main body 211 by detachably connecting the multi-segment base main body 211, one or some of the multi-segment base main body 211 can be easily replaced with a base main body 211 of other sizes, specifications, functions, etc., so as to meet actual needs.
  • the flexibility and practicability of the sweeping robot 100 can be improved.
  • the front impact base 21 includes three base main bodies 211 arranged side by side in the left-right direction, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the base main body 211 located in the middle has a smaller outer diameter than the outer peripheral surface of the base main body 211 located on the left and right sides of the base main body 211.
  • the outer diameter is the outer diameter.
  • the front impact base 21 may include a left base body 211, a right base body 211, and a base mounting body 212.
  • the left base body 211 is provided on the front impact base 21.
  • the right base body 211 can be arranged on the right side of the forward direction of the front impact base 21, and the base mounting body 212 can be fitted at the middle position of the forward impact base 21, that is, the base mounting body 212
  • the left side of the base is matingly connected to the left base body 211
  • the right side of the base mounting body 212 is matingly connected to the right base body 211.
  • the upper space of the base mounting body 212 can be formed with mounting space.
  • the size of the installation space depends on the difference between the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the base mounting body 212 and the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the left base body 211 and the right base main body 211.
  • the size of the space depends on the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the base mounting body 212 and the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the left base body 211 and the right base main body 211 when the difference is larger, the installation space is greater Larger, conversely, the smaller the installation space.
  • the size of the installation space can be designed in combination with the specific size of the sweeping robot 100, which is not limited here.
  • the front impact shell 22 includes a plurality of shell bodies 221 arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multi-segment base body 211, and each shell body 221 covers the outside of the corresponding base body 211, that is,
  • the front impact housing 22 may include a plurality of housing main bodies 221, and one housing main body 221 may be correspondingly arranged in cooperation with one base main body 211.
  • each housing main body 221 may cover the outside of its corresponding base main body 211, so that the housing main body 221 can better protect the corresponding base main body 211.
  • the damaged housing main body 221 can be replaced, and the undamaged housing main body 221 does not need to be replaced. This not only saves raw materials, but also improves the efficiency of maintenance, so that the sweeping robot 100 can be quickly restored to use.
  • the front impact shell 22 includes a plurality of shell bodies 221 arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multi-segment base body 211.
  • the shell body 221 may be a wall surface or a kind of substantial shell. Covering the outside of the corresponding base body 211, so that the housing body 221 can better protect the front impact base 21 and the detection device 7, so that the cleaning robot 100 can perform cleaning operations more stably.
  • the housing main body 221 covers the outside of the base main body 211, and the housing main body 221 can completely cover the base main body 211 in it, or can cover a part of the base main body 211, which will not be repeated here.
  • the front impact shell 22 includes a plurality of shell bodies 221 arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multi-segment base body 211.
  • the shell body 221 may be a hollow wall surface. Therefore, the plurality of shell bodies 221 can not only better
  • the front impact base 21, the detection device 7 and other structures fitted in the front impact housing 22 can be protected, and the structure inside the front impact housing 22 can also be seen through the hollow structure, which is convenient for maintenance and inspection.
  • the housing main body 221 located on the left and right sides includes: a first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 and a straight end portion, the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 covers the outer peripheral surface of the corresponding base main body 211, and the straight end portion The portion is connected to the side portion of the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 and outwardly exceeds the outside of the side plane.
  • the housing body 221 may include a left housing body 221, a right housing body 221, and a baffle 222.
  • the left housing body 221 includes a first arc-shaped body portion 2211 and The left straight end and the right housing main body 221 include a first arc-shaped main body 2211 and a right straight end.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the left base main body 211 is covered by the first arc-shaped main body 2211 of the left housing main body 221, and the left flat end of the left housing main body 221 is covered on the left base main body 211
  • the left side of the housing body 221 can better protect the left base body 211;
  • the first arc-shaped body portion 2211 of the right housing body 221 covers the outer peripheral surface of the right base body 211
  • the right flat end of the right housing body 221 covers the outside of the right side plane of the right base body 211, so that the right housing body 221 can better protect the right base body 211.
  • the housing main body 221 in the middle includes a second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, and the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is configured to cover the outside of the base main body 211 in the middle, wherein the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is detachable
  • the ground is connected to the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 adjacent thereto.
  • the second arc-shaped main body 2221 of the blocking piece 222 covers the outside of the base mounting body 212 so that the blocking piece 222 can protect the base mounting body 212.
  • the left and right sides of the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may be detachably connected to the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211.
  • the left and right sides of the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may be detachably connected to the adjacent second arc-shaped main body portion 2221.
  • both sides of the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may be detachably connected to the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 respectively.
  • the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 by detachably connecting the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 with the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, it can be replaced more conveniently when the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is damaged.
  • the damaged second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 can reduce the impact on the other second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 and the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211, and at the same time, it is also convenient for the lower part of the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221.
  • the base mounting body 212 is individually designed, controlled, maintained, and so on.
  • each second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 are detachably connected to the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, that is to say,
  • the sheet 222 may include a plurality of second arc-shaped main body portions 2221, and the plurality of second arc-shaped main body portions 2221 are detachably connected to each other, and the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is adjacent to the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211. They can also be detachably connected.
  • the damaged second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 can be replaced more conveniently, so that the mutual relationship between the second arc-shaped main body portions 2221 can be reduced.
  • the influence of the second arc-shaped main body 2221 on the first arc-shaped main body can also be reduced.
  • the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is connected to the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 through a buckle and a slot structure.
  • a plurality of buckles are provided on the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, and a plurality of card slots may be provided on the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 adjacent thereto, and the plurality of card slots and the plurality of The buckles are arranged one by one.
  • the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 and the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 can be more firmly fitted together.
  • a plurality of buckles are provided on the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, and a plurality of buckles are provided on the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 adjacent to the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221.
  • the buckles are arranged one by one, and by fitting a plurality of buckles in a plurality of grooves, two adjacent second arc-shaped main body portions 2221 can be more firmly fitted together.
  • the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is connected with the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 through the cooperation of a plurality of buckles and a plurality of grooves, which not only lowers the second arc
  • the difficulty of installing the main body 2221 also reduces the difficulty of disassembling the second arc-shaped main body 2221, thereby improving the assembly efficiency and removal efficiency of the second arc-shaped main body 2221.
  • the second arc-shaped main body 2221 after the second arc-shaped main body 2221 is installed, its appearance is neat and beautiful.
  • the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 and the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may also be adjacent to each other in other ways, which is not limited here.
  • the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 and the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may be connected by a supporting rod and a supporting hole in cooperation.
  • the detection device 7 is provided on the base body 211 located on the left and right sides, that is, the detection device 7 can be provided on the left base body 211 and the right base body 211 respectively.
  • multiple detection devices 7 can be provided on the left base body 211 and the right base body 211, respectively, so that the detection device 7 can not only detect the environment on the left and right sides of the cleaning robot 100, but also
  • the sweeping robot 100 is left front, right front, and directly in front, so that the detection device 7 can detect the environmental information around the sweeping robot 100 in a larger range, thereby preventing the sweeping robot 100 from colliding with greater intensity, thereby protecting the sweeping robot 100.
  • the number of detection devices 7 can be increased to achieve large-scale detection of environmental information around the cleaning robot 100.
  • increasing the number of detection devices 7 not only increases the cost of the cleaning robot 100, but also increases Difficulty in assembly and design of the sweeping robot 100.
  • a larger range can be detected by using fewer detection devices 7, which is a technical problem that needs to be solved at present.
  • the cleaning robot 100 further includes a plurality of elastic stoppers 18, and the plurality of elastic stoppers 18 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of detection devices 7, and each elastic stopper 18 is extended from the base body 211 The natural length is greater than the length of the detection device 7 extending from the base body 211.
  • an elastic stopper 18 is arranged adjacent to a detection device 7.
  • the elastic stopper 18 can trigger the detection device 7, that is, when the elastic stopper 18 is triggered, the elastic stopper 18 can be triggered. Action, so that the detection device 7 adjacent to it can be triggered, so that the detection device 7 can detect collision information.
  • the length of each elastic stopper 18 protruding from the base body 211 is greater than the length of the detecting device 7 protruding from the base body 211. Therefore, when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, it hits the housing forward. 22 will first contact the elastic stopper 18 and squeeze the elastic stopper 18 so that the elastic stopper 18 can move away from the obstacle, so that the elastic stopper 18 can trigger the detection device 7. After 7 is triggered, the collision information can be received, so that the detection device 7 can send a signal to the control center, so that the sweeping robot 100 can move to avoid obstacles.
  • each elastic stopper 18 protruding from the base body 211 is greater than the length of the detection device 7 protruding from the base body 211.
  • the The movement of the elastic stopper 18 to trigger the detection device 7 can prevent the detection device 7 from being damaged or reduce its detection accuracy, so as to effectively protect the detection device 7.
  • the detection device 7 provided on a base body 211 includes: an upper detection device 71, a front detection device 72, and a side detection device 73.
  • the upper detection device 71 is provided on the upper surface of the base body 211, and the front detection device
  • the device 72 is provided on the front surface of the base body 211, and the side detection device 73 is provided on the side plane of the base body 211.
  • the upper detection device 71, the front detection device 72, and the side detection device 73 may be provided on the left base body 211, and the right base body 211 may also be provided.
  • the upper detection device 71, the front detection device 72 and the side detection device 73 on the left base body 211 and the right base body 211 can be symmetrical, respectively.
  • the cleaning robot 100 can detect the space environment information of the left, right, front, right front, and left front, so that the cleaning robot 100 can detect whether there are obstacles in a large range, and thus can make the cleaning robot 100 and the obstacles After the collision, the specific position of the obstacle can be detected, so that the sweeping robot 100 can move to avoid obstacles.
  • the detection device 7 can continue to detect, so that the sweeping robot 100 can compare Avoid obstacles quickly, so that the cleaning robot 100 can resume cleaning work quickly.
  • the sweeping robot 100 and the operation according to the embodiment of the present application are known to those of ordinary skill in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

Landscapes

  • Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)

Abstract

A sweeping robot (100), comprising: a main machine (1), a front collision assembly (2), a dust box (3) and a driving wheel (41), wherein a dust suction port (6) is provided at the bottom of the main machine (1), a rolling brush (81) is arranged inside the dust suction port (6), the front collision assembly (2) is arranged at the front end of the main machine (1), a detection device (7) used for acquiring a collision signal of the sweeping robot (100) is arranged on the front collision assembly (2), the dust box (3) is arranged on the main machine (1), an inner cavity of the dust box (3) is in communication with the dust suction port (6), and the driving wheel (41) is arranged on the main machine (1).

Description

扫地机器人Sweeping robot
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请基于以下申请,申请号为:202020696444.4、202010358052.1、202020694894.X、202010358090.7和202010358104.5,上述专利的申请日均为2020年04月29日的中国专利申请提出,并要求上述中国专利申请的优先权,上述中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on the following applications. The application numbers are: 202020696444.4, 202010358052.1, 202020694894.X, 202010358090.7 and 202010358104.5. The application dates of the above patents are all filed on April 29, 2020, and the priority of the above Chinese patent applications is claimed. The entire content of the aforementioned Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated into this application as a reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及生活电器领域,具体而言,涉及一种扫地机器人。This application relates to the field of household appliances, and specifically to a sweeping robot.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的不断提高,智能家电的应用越来越广泛,而智能家电大大提高了人们的生活舒适性和便利性。扫地机器人是智能家电的一种,其凭借一定的人工智能,可以实现在房间内自动完成地板清理工作。With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the application of smart home appliances has become more and more extensive, and smart home appliances have greatly improved people's comfort and convenience in life. The sweeping robot is a kind of smart home appliances. With certain artificial intelligence, it can automatically complete the floor cleaning work in the room.
相关技术中,扫地机器人过分强调智能从而忽略了关键的清洁指标、稳定运行、前撞触发灵敏性等,从而使得扫地机器人在实际应用经常出现前撞触发不灵敏、整机重心不稳等问题。In related technologies, the sweeping robot overemphasizes intelligence and neglects key cleaning indicators, stable operation, and forward collision trigger sensitivity. As a result, sweeping robots often have problems such as insensitive forward collision triggering and unstable center of gravity in practical applications.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本申请的一个目的在于提出一种扫地机器人,所述扫地机器人具有较高的的灵敏性,从而可以防止扫地机器人和被撞物体被撞坏,同时具有较高的智能性,从而可以提高扫地机器人的清洁效果和清洁效率。This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of this application is to propose a sweeping robot that has high sensitivity, so as to prevent the sweeping robot and the hit object from being damaged, and at the same time has high intelligence, which can Improve the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency of the sweeping robot.
根据本申请实施例的扫地机器人包括:主机、前撞组件、尘盒和驱动轮,所述主机的底部设有吸尘口,所述吸尘口内设有滚刷,所述前撞组件设置在所述主机的前端,所述前撞组件上设有用于获取所述扫地机器人碰撞信号的检测装置,所述尘盒设于所述主机上,所述尘盒的内腔与所述吸尘口连通,所述驱动轮设于所述主机上。The sweeping robot according to the embodiment of the present application includes a host, a front impact assembly, a dust box, and a driving wheel. The bottom of the host is provided with a dust suction port, the dust suction port is provided with a rolling brush, and the front impact component is provided At the front end of the host, the front impact assembly is provided with a detection device for acquiring the collision signal of the sweeping robot, the dust box is provided on the host, and the inner cavity of the dust box is connected to the dust collector. The port is connected, and the driving wheel is arranged on the host.
由此,根据本申请实施例的扫地机器人,通过在前撞组件上设有多个检测装置,使得多个检测装置可以全方位的检测、获取扫地机器人的碰撞信号,并且通过接收到碰撞信号的检测装置,可以判断障碍物相对于扫地机器人的方位,从而使得扫地机器人可以较快地避开障碍物。Therefore, the sweeping robot according to the embodiment of the present application is provided with multiple detection devices on the front impact assembly, so that the multiple detection devices can detect and obtain the collision signal of the sweeping robot in all directions, and pass the collision signal received The detection device can determine the position of the obstacle relative to the sweeping robot, so that the sweeping robot can quickly avoid the obstacle.
此外,通过在主机的前端设有前撞组件,可以使得前撞组件与障碍物发生碰撞,而主机不会与障碍物发生碰撞,从而可以保护主机及设于其上的结构,进而可以提高扫地机器人的使用寿命。In addition, by arranging a front impact component at the front end of the main engine, the front impact component can collide with obstacles, and the main engine will not collide with obstacles, so as to protect the main engine and the structure on it, thereby improving floor sweeping. The life span of the robot.
另外,根据本申请的扫地机器人,还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the sweeping robot according to the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述主机在水平投影上沿前后方向包括平直段和弧形段,所述平直段的外轮廓形成为矩形的一部分,所述弧形段的外轮廓形成为半圆形的一部分,所述平直段与所述弧形段彼此对接以围成封闭的外轮廓,所述前撞组件设于所述主机的所述平直段的远离所述弧形段的一侧。In some embodiments of the present application, the host includes a straight section and an arc-shaped section in the front-to-rear direction on a horizontal projection, the outer contour of the straight section is formed as a part of a rectangle, and the outer contour of the arc-shaped section It is formed as a part of a semicircle, the straight section and the arc-shaped section are butted with each other to form a closed outer contour, and the forward impact component is arranged on the straight section of the host away from the arc One side of the shape segment.
在一些实施例中,所述尘盒位于所述主机的中部,所述驱动轮为两个,两个所述驱动轮分别位于所述尘盒的左右两侧。In some embodiments, the dust box is located in the middle of the host, there are two drive wheels, and the two drive wheels are respectively located on the left and right sides of the dust box.
可选地,所述扫地机器人还包括两个驱动轮电机,两个所述驱动轮电机设于所述主机上且分别邻近所述主机的左右两侧设置,以分别连接两个所述驱动轮,两个所述驱动轮电机的横向中心线位于两个驱动轮的横向中心线的后侧。Optionally, the sweeping robot further includes two drive wheel motors, and the two drive wheel motors are arranged on the host and are respectively arranged adjacent to the left and right sides of the host to connect the two drive wheels respectively. , The lateral center lines of the two drive wheel motors are located behind the lateral center lines of the two drive wheels.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述主机上设有发射和接收导航信号的导航装置。In some embodiments of the present application, a navigation device that transmits and receives navigation signals is provided on the host.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述扫地机器人还包括:滚刷电机,所述滚刷电机设于所述主机上且位于所述前撞组件下方,所述滚刷电机用于驱动所述滚刷转动,所述主机的底部具有向前延伸的延伸部,所述前撞组件设于所述延伸部上,所述滚刷电机布置于所述延伸部所在位置处。In some embodiments of the present application, the sweeping robot further includes: a roller brush motor, the roller brush motor is arranged on the host and located below the forward impact component, and the roller brush motor is used to drive the When the roller brush rotates, the bottom of the host has an extension that extends forward, the forward impact component is arranged on the extension, and the roller brush motor is arranged at the location of the extension.
可选地,所述扫地机器人还包括:边刷电机和边刷,所述边刷电机和所述滚刷电机横向相对设置且位于所述主机纵向中心线的两侧,所述边刷与所述边刷电机相连,所述边刷位于所述吸尘口的前侧。Optionally, the sweeping robot further includes: a side brush motor and a side brush, the side brush motor and the rolling brush motor are arranged transversely opposite to each other and are located on both sides of the longitudinal centerline of the host, and the side brush is connected to the side brush. The side brush motor is connected, and the side brush is located on the front side of the dust suction port.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述扫地机器人还包括:风机电机和电池,所述风机电机设于所述弧形段的底部,所述电池与所述风机电机分别位于所述主机的纵向中心线两侧布置。In some embodiments of the present application, the sweeping robot further includes: a fan motor and a battery, the fan motor is arranged at the bottom of the arc section, the battery and the fan motor are respectively located in the longitudinal direction of the host Arranged on both sides of the center line.
可选地,所述扫地机器人还包括:第一辅助轮和第二辅助轮,所述第一辅助轮设于所述风机电机、邻近所述风机电机的所述驱动轮电机以及所述弧形段的外边缘所围成的第一区域内,所述第二辅助轮设于所述电池、邻近所述电池的所述驱动轮电机以及所述弧形段的外边缘所围成的第二区域内。Optionally, the sweeping robot further includes: a first auxiliary wheel and a second auxiliary wheel, the first auxiliary wheel is provided on the fan motor, the driving wheel motor adjacent to the fan motor, and the arc In the first area enclosed by the outer edge of the segment, the second auxiliary wheel is provided in the battery, the drive wheel motor adjacent to the battery, and the second area enclosed by the outer edge of the arc-shaped segment. within the area.
可选地,所述扫地机器人的整机中心点距离两个所述驱动轮的横向中心线之间具有预定距离L,所述预定距离L范围为:1~25mm,所述扫地机器人的整机中心点位于两个所述驱动轮的横向中心线的后侧。Optionally, there is a predetermined distance L between the center point of the entire machine of the cleaning robot and the lateral center lines of the two driving wheels, and the predetermined distance L ranges from 1 to 25 mm. The center point is located on the rear side of the lateral center lines of the two driving wheels.
可选地,所述扫地机器人的整机重心邻近所述扫地机器人的整机中心线或位于所述整机中心线的前侧。Optionally, the center of gravity of the whole machine of the cleaning robot is adjacent to or located in front of the center line of the whole machine.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述前撞组件包括:前撞基座和前撞外壳,所述前撞基座设置在所述主机的前端,所述前撞基座沿左右方向延伸,所述检测装置设在所述前撞基座上,所述检测装置包括多个,多个所述检测装置分别设置在所述前撞基座的弧形表面以及两个侧平面上,所述前撞外壳覆盖在所述前撞基座的外部,其中所述前撞外壳相对于所述前撞基座可移动。In some embodiments of the present application, the front impact assembly includes: a front impact base and a front impact housing, the front impact base is arranged at the front end of the host, and the front impact base extends in the left-right direction, The detection device is arranged on the front impact base, the detection device includes a plurality of detection devices, and the plurality of detection devices are respectively arranged on the arc surface and two side planes of the front impact base, the The front impact shell covers the exterior of the front impact base, wherein the front impact shell is movable relative to the front impact base.
可选地,所述前撞基座一体连接在所述主机的前端,所述前撞基座包括外周面以及形成在所述外周面端部的两个侧平面,多个所述检测装置分别设置在所述外周面以及两个所述侧平面上。Optionally, the front impact base is integrally connected to the front end of the host, the front impact base includes an outer peripheral surface and two side planes formed at the ends of the outer peripheral surface, and a plurality of the detection devices are respectively It is arranged on the outer peripheral surface and the two side planes.
可选地,所述前撞基座包括左右方向并排布置的多段基座主体,多段所述基座主体依次相连,相邻两个所述基座主体的外周面的外径不同。Optionally, the front impact base includes multiple sections of base main bodies arranged side by side in the left-right direction, the multiple sections of the base main bodies are connected in sequence, and the outer diameters of the outer peripheral surfaces of two adjacent base main bodies are different.
可选地,所述前撞外壳包括与多段所述基座主体一一对应设置的多个外壳主体,每个所述外壳主体对应覆盖在对应的所述基座主体的外部。Optionally, the forward impact shell includes a plurality of shell bodies arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple sections of the base body, and each shell body covers the outside of the corresponding base body.
在本申请的一些实施例中,位于左右两端部的所述外壳主体包括:第一弧形主体部和平直端部,所述第一弧形主体部被配置为覆盖在对应的所述基座主体的外周面的外部,所述平直端部连接在所述第一弧形主体部的侧部且向外超过所述侧平面外部。In some embodiments of the present application, the housing main body at the left and right ends includes: a first arc-shaped main body portion and a straight end, the first arc-shaped main body portion is configured to cover the corresponding base Outside of the outer peripheral surface of the seat body, the straight end portion is connected to the side portion of the first arc-shaped body portion and outwardly exceeds the outside of the side plane.
可选地,位于中部的所述外壳主体包括:第二弧形主体部,所述第二弧形主体部被配置为覆盖在位于中部的所述基座主体外部,所述第二弧形主体部可拆卸地与邻近其的所述第一弧形主体部或所述第二弧形主体部相连,其中,每个所述第二弧形主体部的两侧可拆卸地与邻近其的所述第一弧形主体部或所述第二弧形主体部相连。Optionally, the housing main body located in the middle portion includes: a second arc-shaped main body portion configured to cover the outside of the base main body located in the middle portion, the second arc-shaped main body Part is detachably connected with the first arc-shaped main body part or the second arc-shaped main body part adjacent to it, wherein both sides of each second arc-shaped main body part are detachably connected with all adjacent ones. The first arc-shaped main body portion or the second arc-shaped main body portion are connected.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述前撞基座上还设有用于获取视觉信号的视觉检测装置,所述前撞外壳还包括与所述外壳主体相连的挡片,所述挡片对应所述视觉检测装置设置且形成为可透光结构,所述挡片设于所述外壳主体的中部,且所述挡片通过卡扣和卡槽结构与所述外壳主体相连。In some embodiments of the present application, the front impact base is further provided with a visual detection device for obtaining visual signals, and the front impact housing further includes a baffle connected to the main body of the housing, and the baffle corresponds to The visual detection device is arranged and formed as a light-transmissive structure, the blocking piece is arranged in the middle of the housing body, and the blocking piece is connected to the housing body through a buckle and a slot structure.
可选地,所述视觉检测装置包括:第一检测装置、第二检测装置和第三检测装置,所述第一检测装置设于所述前撞基座的上表面;和/或,所述第二检测装置设于所述前撞基座的底面;和/或,所述第三检测装置设于所述前撞基座的前表面。Optionally, the visual detection device includes: a first detection device, a second detection device, and a third detection device, the first detection device is provided on the upper surface of the forward impact base; and/or, the The second detection device is provided on the bottom surface of the front impact base; and/or, the third detection device is provided on the front surface of the front impact base.
可选地,所述前撞基座包括:基座主体和基座安装体,所述视觉检测装置设于所述基座安装体上,其中所述基座安装体绕所述基座主体的长度方向可转动,多个所述检测装置彼此间隔开设于所述基座主体上,所述基座安装体位于所述基座主体的中部设置。Optionally, the front impact base includes: a base body and a base mounting body, the visual detection device is arranged on the base mounting body, wherein the base mounting body surrounds the base body The length direction is rotatable, a plurality of the detection devices are arranged on the base body at intervals, and the base mounting body is arranged in the middle of the base body.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be partly given in the following description, and part of them will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present application.
附图说明Description of the drawings
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是根据本申请实施的扫地机器人的一种角度的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning robot implemented according to the present application;
图2是根据本申请实施的扫地机器人的另一种角度的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the sweeping robot implemented according to the present application;
图3是根据本申请实施的扫地机器人的剖视图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the sweeping robot implemented according to the present application;
图4是根据本申请实施的扫地机器人的去除部分结构的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the structure of the cleaning robot implemented according to the present application with a part removed;
图5是根据本申请实施的扫地机器人的前撞外壳从前撞基座上拆卸后的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the front impact housing of the sweeping robot implemented according to the present application after being removed from the front impact base;
图6是图5中A区域的放大图;Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of area A in Fig. 5;
图7是根据本申请实施的扫地机器人的前撞外壳从前撞基座上拆卸后的外壳主体和挡片分离的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the front impact shell of the sweeping robot implemented according to the present application after the front impact shell is disassembled from the front impact base, and the shell body and the baffle are separated;
图8是根据本申请实施的扫地机器人的一个实施例的一种角度的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram from a perspective of an embodiment of the sweeping robot implemented according to the present application;
图9是根据本申请实施的扫地机器人的一个实施例的另一种角度的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram from another angle of an embodiment of the sweeping robot implemented according to the present application;
图10是根据本申请实施的扫地机器人的另一个实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a cleaning robot implemented according to the present application.
附图标记Reference number
100:扫地机器人;100: sweeping robot;
1:主机;11:平直段;12:弧形段;19:延伸部;2:前撞组件;21:前撞基座;211:基座主体;212:基座安装体;22:前撞外壳;221:外壳主体;2211:第一弧形主体部;222:挡片;2221:第二弧形主体部;3:尘盒;4:驱动轮电机;41:驱动轮;5:导航装置;6:吸尘口;7:检测装置;71:上检测装置;72:前检测装置;73:侧检测装置;8:滚刷电机;81:滚刷;9:边刷电机;10:边刷;13:风机电机;14:电池;15:第一辅助轮;16:第二辅助轮;17:视觉检测装置;171:第一检测装置;172:第二检测装置;173:第三检测装置;18:弹性止抵件。1: Main unit; 11: straight section; 12: arc section; 19: extension; 2: front impact component; 21: front impact base; 211: base body; 212: base mounting body; 22: front Bump the shell; 221: shell body; 2211: first arc-shaped body part; 222: stop piece; 2221: second arc-shaped body part; 3: dust box; 4: drive wheel motor; 41: drive wheel; 5: navigation Device; 6: dust suction port; 7: detection device; 71: upper detection device; 72: front detection device; 73: side detection device; 8: rolling brush motor; 81: rolling brush; 9: side brush motor; 10: Side brush; 13: fan motor; 14: battery; 15: first auxiliary wheel; 16: second auxiliary wheel; 17: visual detection device; 171: first detection device; 172: second detection device; 173: third Detection device; 18: elastic stopper.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary, and are only used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指 示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, It is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the application. In addition, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood under specific circumstances.
如图1-图10所示,扫地机器人100可以包括:主机1、前撞组件2、尘盒3和驱动轮41。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 10, the cleaning robot 100 may include: a main body 1, a front impact assembly 2, a dust box 3, and a driving wheel 41.
具体地,主机1的底部设有吸尘口6,吸尘口6内设有滚刷81,前撞组件2设置在主机1的前端,前撞组件2上设有用于获取扫地机器人100碰撞信号的检测装置7,尘盒3设于主机1上,尘盒3的内腔与吸尘口6连通,驱动轮41设于主机1上。Specifically, the bottom of the host 1 is provided with a dust suction port 6, and the dust suction port 6 is provided with a rolling brush 81. The front impact component 2 is provided at the front end of the host 1, and the front impact component 2 is provided for obtaining the collision signal of the sweeping robot 100. In the detection device 7, the dust box 3 is arranged on the host 1, the inner cavity of the dust box 3 is connected to the dust suction port 6, and the driving wheel 41 is arranged on the host 1.
也就是说,吸尘口6可以设于主机1的底部,且吸尘口6朝向地面,以使吸尘口6可以吸收地面的垃圾,垃圾进入吸尘口6后可以朝向尘盒3活动,并暂时储存在尘盒3中,当尘盒3内盛满后,可以将尘盒3从主机1上取出,并将其内的垃圾倒掉。另外,吸尘口6内设有滚刷81,由此,通过将滚刷81配合在吸尘口6处后,滚刷81的至少部分区域可以与待清洁区域的基面接触,并对其进行清洁。That is to say, the dust suction port 6 can be arranged at the bottom of the main unit 1, and the dust suction port 6 faces the ground, so that the dust suction port 6 can absorb garbage on the ground, and the garbage can move toward the dust box 3 after entering the dust suction port 6. It is temporarily stored in the dust box 3. When the dust box 3 is full, the dust box 3 can be taken out of the main unit 1, and the garbage in it can be discarded. In addition, the dust suction port 6 is provided with a roller brush 81, so that by fitting the roller brush 81 at the dust suction port 6, at least a part of the roller brush 81 can be in contact with the base surface of the area to be cleaned. Perform cleaning.
通过将前撞组件2设于主机1的前端,即前撞组件2设在扫地机器人100活动的方向的前端,使得当扫地机器人100在与障碍物发生碰撞时,前撞组件2会首先与障碍物接触并碰撞挤压,从而可以防止将主机1撞坏,前撞组件2与障碍物发生碰撞后,前撞组件2被触发,从而使得扫地机器人100可以接收到触发信号后可以有效避让障碍物,进而可以避免扫地机器人100连续碰撞障碍物而导致扫地机器人100损坏。By arranging the front impact assembly 2 at the front end of the host 1, that is, the front impact assembly 2 is installed at the front end of the moving direction of the cleaning robot 100, so that when the cleaning robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact assembly 2 will first contact the obstacle. The object touches and collides and squeezes, so as to prevent the host 1 from being damaged. After the front collision component 2 collides with the obstacle, the front collision component 2 is triggered, so that the sweeping robot 100 can effectively avoid the obstacle after receiving the trigger signal Therefore, it is possible to prevent the cleaning robot 100 from continuously colliding with obstacles and causing the cleaning robot 100 to be damaged.
进一步地,通过在前撞组件2上设有检测装置7,使得前撞组件2与障碍物发生碰撞后,检测装置7可以检测、获取碰撞信号,从而使得扫地机器人100可以接收到碰撞信号后可以有效避让障碍物,进而可以避免扫地机器人100连续碰撞障碍物。Further, the detection device 7 is provided on the front impact assembly 2, so that after the front impact assembly 2 collides with an obstacle, the detection device 7 can detect and obtain the collision signal, so that the sweeping robot 100 can receive the collision signal. Obstacles can be avoided effectively, so that the sweeping robot 100 can be prevented from continuously colliding with the obstacles.
通过将驱动轮41设于主机1上,使得驱动轮41可以驱动主机1活动,从而使得扫地机器人100可以灵活活动。另外,可以将两个驱动轮41设于主机1上,还可以在主机1上设有多个驱动轮41,通过设有多个驱动轮41可以使多个驱动轮41可以稳定支撑主机1,从而使得扫地机器人100可以稳定行走。可以理解的是,这里的多个为两个或 两个以上,不作限制。By arranging the driving wheel 41 on the host 1, the driving wheel 41 can drive the host 1 to move, so that the cleaning robot 100 can move flexibly. In addition, two driving wheels 41 can be provided on the host 1, and a plurality of driving wheels 41 can also be provided on the host 1. By providing a plurality of driving wheels 41, the plurality of driving wheels 41 can support the host 1 stably. Thus, the cleaning robot 100 can walk stably. It is understandable that there are two or more than two, which is not limited.
根据本申请实施例的扫地机器人100,通过在前撞组件2上设有多个检测装置7,使得多个检测装置7可以全方位的检测、获取扫地机器人100的碰撞信号,并且通过接收到碰撞信号的检测装置7,可以判断障碍物相对于扫地机器人100的方位,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较快地避开障碍物。According to the cleaning robot 100 of the embodiment of the present application, multiple detection devices 7 are provided on the front impact assembly 2, so that the multiple detection devices 7 can detect and acquire the collision signal of the cleaning robot 100 in all directions, and receive the collision signal. The signal detection device 7 can determine the orientation of the obstacle relative to the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can avoid the obstacle quickly.
此外,通过在主机1的前端设有前撞组件2,可以使得前撞组件2与障碍物发生碰撞,而主机1不会与障碍物发生碰撞,从而可以保护主机1及设于其上的结构,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的使用寿命。In addition, by providing the front impact assembly 2 at the front end of the mainframe 1, the front impact assembly 2 can collide with obstacles, and the mainframe 1 will not collide with the obstacles, thereby protecting the mainframe 1 and the structure installed on it. Therefore, the service life of the cleaning robot 100 can be increased.
在本申请的一些实施例中,主机1在水平投影上沿前后方向包括平直段11和弧形段12,平直段11的外轮廓形成为矩形的一部分,弧形段12的外轮廓形成为半圆形的一部分,平直段11与弧形段12彼此对接以围成封闭的外轮廓,前撞组件2设于主机1的平直段11的远离弧形段12的一侧。In some embodiments of the present application, the host 1 includes a straight section 11 and an arc-shaped section 12 in the front-to-rear direction on a horizontal projection. The outer contour of the straight section 11 is formed as a part of a rectangle, and the outer contour of the arc-shaped section 12 forms As a part of a semicircle, the straight section 11 and the arc-shaped section 12 are butted with each other to enclose a closed outer contour.
由此,平直段11与弧形段12的两端部相连后,从而使主机1的水平投影大致形成为D形,例如图2-图4所示,在扫地机器人100前进的方向上,平直段11位于弧形段12的前端,从而使得扫地机器人100在清洁角落时(例如:墙角),主机1的平直段11可以较好地与清洁区域的拐角处配合,进而使得扫地机器人100可以清洁拐角处的区域,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效果。Therefore, after the two ends of the straight section 11 and the arc section 12 are connected, the horizontal projection of the host 1 is roughly formed into a D shape, for example, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, in the forward direction of the cleaning robot 100, The straight section 11 is located at the front end of the arc-shaped section 12, so that when the sweeping robot 100 is cleaning a corner (for example, a corner of a wall), the straight section 11 of the host 1 can better match the corner of the cleaning area, so that the sweeping robot 100 100 can clean the corner area, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
其中,可以理解的是,平直段11的外轮廓可以不是标准的矩形,具体而言,平直段11的外轮廓大体为矩形状,平直段11可以至少部分凸出,也可以至少部分凹陷,以使其他结构可以较方便地与平直段11配合连接。It can be understood that the outer contour of the straight section 11 may not be a standard rectangle. Specifically, the outer contour of the straight section 11 is generally rectangular, and the straight section 11 may be at least partially protruding or at least partially protruding. It is recessed, so that other structures can be more conveniently connected with the straight section 11.
在本申请的一些实施例中,尘盒3位于主机1的中部,驱动轮41为两个,两个驱动轮41分别位于尘盒3的左右两侧。In some embodiments of the present application, the dust box 3 is located in the middle of the host 1, there are two driving wheels 41, and the two driving wheels 41 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the dust box 3.
由此,尘盒3在收纳垃圾后,其重心可以处于主机1的中部位置,从而使得尘盒3收纳垃圾后不会使扫地机器人100的整机重心的位置发生较大改变,进而使扫地机器人100在清洁过程中其重心较平稳,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较稳定地行走,防止扫地机器人100发生侧翻。Therefore, the center of gravity of the dust box 3 can be in the middle of the host 1 after the dust box 3 receives the garbage, so that the position of the center of gravity of the sweeping robot 100 will not be changed significantly after the dust box 3 receives the garbage, thereby making the sweeping robot During the cleaning process, the center of gravity of the cleaning robot 100 is relatively stable, so that the cleaning robot 100 can walk more stably and preventing the cleaning robot 100 from turning over.
进一步地,两个驱动轮41设于分别位于尘盒3的左右两侧,例如图3所示,两个驱动轮41分别设于尘盒3的左侧和右侧后,使得尘盒3内收纳垃圾后,左右两个驱动轮41可以较稳定地支撑尘盒3的重量,防止扫地机器人100重心不稳,而发生左侧翻、右侧翻、前倾、后倾等现象,从而影响扫地机器人100进行清洁作业。更进一步地,两个驱动轮41可以关于主机1的竖直中心线左右对称,从而使得两个驱动轮41可以较稳定地支撑扫地机器人100,并使得扫地机器人100可以较好地进行清洁工作。Further, two driving wheels 41 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the dust box 3. For example, as shown in FIG. After the garbage is received, the left and right driving wheels 41 can support the weight of the dust box 3 more stably, preventing the sweeping robot 100 from being unstable in the center of gravity, and turning left, right, forward, backward, etc., which will affect sweeping. The robot 100 performs cleaning operations. Furthermore, the two driving wheels 41 may be symmetrical about the vertical center line of the host 1, so that the two driving wheels 41 can support the cleaning robot 100 more stably, and the cleaning robot 100 can perform cleaning work better.
可选地,扫地机器人100还包括两个驱动轮电机4,两个驱动轮电机4设于主机1上且分别邻近主机1的左右两侧设置,以分别连接两个驱动轮41。Optionally, the sweeping robot 100 further includes two driving wheel motors 4, and the two driving wheel motors 4 are provided on the main body 1 and are respectively arranged adjacent to the left and right sides of the main body 1 to connect the two driving wheels 41 respectively.
也就是说,两个驱动力电机可以分别用于向两个驱动轮41提供动力,由此,扫地机器人100左侧的驱动轮电机4可以驱动扫地机器人100左侧的驱动轮41转动,扫地机器人100右侧的驱动轮电机4可以驱动扫地机器人100右侧的驱动轮41转动,从而使得左右两个驱动轮41可以较稳定地转动,进而使得扫地机器人100可以较稳定地行走、清洁等。That is to say, the two driving force motors can be used to provide power to the two driving wheels 41 respectively. Therefore, the driving wheel motor 4 on the left side of the cleaning robot 100 can drive the driving wheel 41 on the left side of the cleaning robot 100 to rotate. The driving wheel motor 4 on the right side of the cleaning robot 100 can drive the driving wheel 41 on the right side of the cleaning robot 100 to rotate, so that the left and right driving wheels 41 can rotate more stably, so that the cleaning robot 100 can walk and clean more stably.
可选地,两个驱动轮电机4的横向中心线位于两个驱动轮41的横向中心线的后侧,也就是说,驱动轮电机4设于驱动轮41的后侧,通过将两个驱动轮41设于驱动轮电机4的前侧,可以使得两个驱动轮41较稳定地支撑扫地机器人100。Optionally, the lateral center lines of the two drive wheel motors 4 are located on the rear side of the lateral center lines of the two drive wheels 41, that is to say, the drive wheel motors 4 are provided on the rear side of the drive wheels 41. The wheel 41 is arranged on the front side of the driving wheel motor 4, so that the two driving wheels 41 can support the cleaning robot 100 relatively stably.
在本申请的一些实施例中,主机1上设有发射和接收导航信号的导航装置5,由此,通过导航装置5发射和接收导航信号,使得扫地机器人100可以检测、定位、监视目前所处的位置,还可以使得扫地机器人100记录其运动路径,从而使扫地机器人100可以区分已清洁区域和未清洁区域,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的智能性。进一步地,导航装置5可以设于主机1的顶部,以方便导航装置5进行导航。In some embodiments of the present application, the host 1 is provided with a navigation device 5 that transmits and receives navigation signals. Therefore, the navigation device 5 transmits and receives navigation signals, so that the sweeping robot 100 can detect, locate, and monitor the current location. The position of, can also make the cleaning robot 100 record its movement path, so that the cleaning robot 100 can distinguish the cleaned area and the uncleaned area, and thus the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved. Further, the navigation device 5 can be arranged on the top of the host 1 to facilitate navigation by the navigation device 5.
可选地,导航装置5为发射和接收激光信号的激光导航装置,激光导航装置设于主机1的顶部,由此,通过激光导航装置发射和接收激光信号,使得扫地机器人100可以检测、定位目前所处的位置,同时还使得扫地机器人100可以记录其运动路径,从而使扫地机器人100可以区分已清洁区域和未清洁区域,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的智能性。Optionally, the navigation device 5 is a laser navigation device that transmits and receives laser signals, and the laser navigation device is arranged on the top of the host 1, so that the laser navigation device transmits and receives laser signals, so that the sweeping robot 100 can detect and locate the current The location also allows the cleaning robot 100 to record its movement path, so that the cleaning robot 100 can distinguish the cleaned area from the uncleaned area, and the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
在本申请的一些实施例中,扫地机器人100还包括:滚刷电机8,滚刷电机8设于主机1上且位于前撞组件2下方,滚刷电机8用于驱动滚刷81转动,由此,滚刷电机8可以与滚刷81电连接,以使滚刷电机8可以驱动滚刷81进行清洁作业。另外,通过将滚刷81设于前撞组件2的下方,使得滚刷81可以位于主机1的前端,从而使得滚刷81可以先对待处理的地面进行清洁,使得当前撞组件2与障碍物发生碰撞并进行换向,前撞组件2下方的待处理地面已被滚刷81清洁,从而可以提高清洁面积和清洁效果。In some embodiments of the present application, the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a roller brush motor 8, which is provided on the host 1 and located below the forward impact assembly 2, and the roller brush motor 8 is used to drive the roller brush 81 to rotate. Therefore, the roller brush motor 8 can be electrically connected to the roller brush 81 so that the roller brush motor 8 can drive the roller brush 81 to perform cleaning operations. In addition, by arranging the rolling brush 81 below the front impact assembly 2, the rolling brush 81 can be located at the front end of the host 1, so that the rolling brush 81 can clean the ground to be treated first, so that the current impact assembly 2 and obstacles may occur. After colliding and reversing, the ground to be treated under the front impact assembly 2 has been cleaned by the roller brush 81, so that the cleaning area and cleaning effect can be improved.
可选地,主机1的底部具有向前延伸的延伸部19,前撞组件2设于延伸部19上,滚刷电机8布置于延伸部19所在位置处,也就是说,延伸部19位于主机1的前端,通过将前撞组件2设于延伸部19上,可以使得延伸部19较稳定地支撑前撞组件2,从而给防止前撞组件2在碰撞过程从主机1上脱落。Optionally, the bottom of the host 1 has an extension 19 extending forward, the front impact assembly 2 is provided on the extension 19, and the roller brush motor 8 is arranged at the location of the extension 19, that is, the extension 19 is located in the host At the front end of 1, by arranging the front impact assembly 2 on the extension 19, the extension 19 can support the front impact assembly 2 more stably, thereby preventing the front impact assembly 2 from falling off the main body 1 during the collision.
另外,滚刷电机8可以邻近扫地机器人100的前端部设置在主机1上,进一步地,滚刷81可以与滚刷电机8的输出轴相连,滚刷电机8可以驱动滚刷81活动,滚刷81 与滚刷电机8连接后,滚刷81可以配合在延伸部19上,并使滚刷81可以朝向如图2所示的左右方向延伸,以使其可以邻近延伸部19的左右两侧,如此可以增加滚刷81的延伸长度,从而可以增加滚刷81与清洁基面的接触面积,进而可以提高滚刷81的清洁效率,从而提高扫地机器人100的清洁效率。In addition, the roller brush motor 8 can be arranged on the host 1 adjacent to the front end of the cleaning robot 100. Further, the roller brush 81 can be connected to the output shaft of the roller brush motor 8. The roller brush motor 8 can drive the roller brush 81 to move. After 81 is connected to the roller brush motor 8, the roller brush 81 can be fitted on the extension 19, and the roller brush 81 can extend in the left-right direction as shown in FIG. In this way, the extension length of the roller brush 81 can be increased, so that the contact area between the roller brush 81 and the cleaning base surface can be increased, and the cleaning efficiency of the roller brush 81 can be improved, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100.
可选地,扫地机器人100还包括:边刷电机9和边刷10,边刷电机9和滚刷电机8横向相对设置且位于主机1纵向中心线的两侧,边刷10与边刷电机9相连,边刷10位于吸尘口6的前侧。Optionally, the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a side brush motor 9 and a side brush 10, the side brush motor 9 and the rolling brush motor 8 are arranged laterally opposite and located on both sides of the longitudinal center line of the host 1, the side brush 10 and the side brush motor 9 Connected, the side brush 10 is located on the front side of the dust suction port 6.
如图3和图4所示,在左右方向上,边刷电机9可以设于主机1的右侧,滚刷电机8可以设于主机1的左侧,由此,滚刷81和边刷10可以分别位于主机1的左右两侧并相互独立工作,防止二者在工作时相互影响。另外,将边刷电机9和滚刷电机8分别设于主机1的左右两侧,使得主机1的左右两侧的载荷较均匀地分布,从而防止主机1左倾或右倾。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, in the left-right direction, the side brush motor 9 can be arranged on the right side of the main body 1, and the rolling brush motor 8 can be arranged on the left side of the main body 1. Thus, the rolling brush 81 and the side brush 10 They can be located on the left and right sides of the host 1 and work independently of each other to prevent the two from affecting each other during work. In addition, the side brush motor 9 and the rolling brush motor 8 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the main machine 1, so that the load on the left and right sides of the main machine 1 is more evenly distributed, thereby preventing the main machine 1 from tilting left or right.
其中,可以理解的是,边刷电机9也可以设于主机1的左侧,滚刷电机8可以设于主机1的右侧,不作限制。当然,还可以理解的是,边刷电机9和滚刷电机8可以邻近主机1的左右端部设置,也可以设置在主机1的端部与中心线之间的区域上,这里对边刷电机9和滚刷电机8设置的具体位置不作限制。Among them, it can be understood that the side brush motor 9 can also be arranged on the left side of the host 1, and the rolling brush motor 8 can be arranged on the right side of the host 1, without limitation. Of course, it is also understandable that the side brush motor 9 and the rolling brush motor 8 can be arranged adjacent to the left and right ends of the host 1, or can be arranged in the area between the end of the host 1 and the center line. The specific positions of 9 and the roller brush motor 8 are not limited.
通过边刷10位于吸尘口6的前侧,如此不仅可以增大单位时间内扫地机器人100的清洁面积,还使得边刷10可以将拐角、墙边等处垃圾清扫出来,从而使得边刷10后侧的滚刷81可以较方便地清洁垃圾,并将垃圾输送至尘盒3内,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效果。The side brush 10 is located on the front side of the dust suction port 6, so that not only the cleaning area of the sweeping robot 100 per unit time can be increased, but also the side brush 10 can sweep out the garbage at corners, walls, etc., so that the side brush 10 The roller brush 81 on the rear side can clean the garbage more conveniently and transport the garbage into the dust box 3, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the sweeping robot 100.
在本申请的一些实施例中,扫地机器人100还包括:风机电机13和电池14,风机电机13设于弧形段12的底部,电池14与风机电机13分别位于主机1的纵向中心线两侧布置。In some embodiments of the present application, the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a fan motor 13 and a battery 14. The fan motor 13 is arranged at the bottom of the arc section 12, and the battery 14 and the fan motor 13 are respectively located on both sides of the longitudinal centerline of the host 1. Layout.
也就是说,风机电机13可以配合在主机1的弧形段12处,即扫地机器人100的后端,风机电机13配合在弧形段12上后,风机可以朝向尘盒3设置,当风机电机13驱动风机转动时,风机可以抽风,以使尘盒3内可以产生负压,从而使得吸尘口6处的垃圾可以较好地进入到尘盒3内,进而可以提高收纳垃圾的效率,从而可以进一步提到扫地机器人100的清洁效率。In other words, the fan motor 13 can be fitted to the arc section 12 of the host 1, that is, the rear end of the sweeping robot 100. After the fan motor 13 is fitted on the arc section 12, the fan can be set toward the dust box 3. 13 When the fan is driven to rotate, the fan can draw air, so that negative pressure can be generated in the dust box 3, so that the garbage at the dust suction port 6 can better enter the dust box 3, thereby improving the efficiency of garbage storage, thereby The cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be further mentioned.
另外,通过在主机1上安装有电池14,使得电池14可以蓄电,为配合安装在扫地机器人100上的电机供电,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较灵活地活动,当电池14的电量较低时,扫地机器人100可以运动到自动充电处,自动充电,充电完成后可以继续进行清洁基面。In addition, by installing a battery 14 on the host 1, the battery 14 can store electricity and supply power to the motor installed on the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can move more flexibly. When the battery 14 is low in power , The sweeping robot 100 can move to the automatic charging position, and automatically charge, and can continue to clean the base surface after the charging is completed.
进一步地,电池14与风机电机13可以分别位于主机1的纵向中心线两侧,即电池14与风机电机13可以设于主机1的左右两侧,可以使得风机在工作时可以不对电池14产生干涉,从而使得风机和电池14可以较稳定地进行工作。Further, the battery 14 and the fan motor 13 can be located on both sides of the longitudinal centerline of the main machine 1, that is, the battery 14 and the fan motor 13 can be located on the left and right sides of the main machine 1, so that the fan does not interfere with the battery 14 during operation. , So that the fan and the battery 14 can work more stably.
可选地,扫地机器人100还包括:第一辅助轮15和第二辅助轮16,第一辅助轮15设于风机电机13、邻近风机电机13的驱动轮电机4以及弧形段12的外边缘所围成的第一区域内,第二辅助轮16设于电池14、邻近电池14的驱动轮电机4以及弧形段12的外边缘所围成的第二区域内。Optionally, the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a first auxiliary wheel 15 and a second auxiliary wheel 16. The first auxiliary wheel 15 is provided on the fan motor 13, the driving wheel motor 4 adjacent to the fan motor 13, and the outer edge of the arc section 12. In the enclosed first area, the second auxiliary wheel 16 is arranged in the second area enclosed by the battery 14, the driving wheel motor 4 adjacent to the battery 14 and the outer edge of the arc section 12.
由此,第一辅助轮15设于第一区域内后,第一辅助轮15可以辅助右侧的驱动轮41支撑扫地机器人100,第二辅助轮16设于第二区域内后,第二辅助轮16可以辅助左侧的驱动轮41支撑扫地机器人100,防止扫地机器人100向左后侧翻仰。另外,第一辅助轮15和第二辅助轮16配合在主机1上后,第一辅助轮15和第二辅助轮16可以关于主机1的中心线左右对称,从而使其可以较好地辅助支撑主机1,进而使得扫地机器人100可以较稳定地行走、清洁。Therefore, after the first auxiliary wheel 15 is arranged in the first area, the first auxiliary wheel 15 can assist the right drive wheel 41 to support the cleaning robot 100. After the second auxiliary wheel 16 is arranged in the second area, the second auxiliary wheel The wheel 16 can assist the driving wheel 41 on the left to support the cleaning robot 100 and prevent the cleaning robot 100 from tilting to the left and back. In addition, after the first auxiliary wheel 15 and the second auxiliary wheel 16 are fitted on the main machine 1, the first auxiliary wheel 15 and the second auxiliary wheel 16 can be symmetrical about the center line of the main machine 1, so that they can better assist in support. The host 1 in turn enables the sweeping robot 100 to walk and clean more stably.
在本申请的一些实施例中,边刷电机9位于平直段11的第一拐角处,滚刷电机8位于平直段11的第二拐角处。In some embodiments of the present application, the side brush motor 9 is located at the first corner of the straight section 11, and the rolling brush motor 8 is located at the second corner of the straight section 11.
例如图3和图4所示,边刷电机9可以位于扫地机器人100的前端的右侧拐角处(即第一拐角处),滚刷电机8可以位于扫地机器人100的前端的左侧拐角处(即第二拐角处),由此,边刷电机9和滚刷电机8关于主机1的中心线左右对称,从而使得主机1的左侧和右侧的重量分布较均匀,防止扫地机器人100向左(或右)侧翻。其中,滚刷电机8设于第二拐角后,与其相连的滚刷81可以邻近扫地机器人100的前端设置,使得滚刷81可以预先对扫地机器人100行走区域进行清洁,从而使得扫地机器人100在拐弯时,滚刷81可以预先对拐角进行清洁,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效果。For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the side brush motor 9 may be located at the right corner of the front end of the cleaning robot 100 (ie at the first corner), and the rolling brush motor 8 may be located at the left corner of the front end of the cleaning robot 100 ( That is, the second corner), therefore, the side brush motor 9 and the roller brush motor 8 are symmetrical about the center line of the main machine 1, so that the weight distribution on the left and right sides of the main machine 1 is more even, preventing the sweeping robot 100 from turning to the left (Or right) sideways. Wherein, after the roller brush motor 8 is set at the second corner, the roller brush 81 connected to it can be arranged adjacent to the front end of the cleaning robot 100, so that the roller brush 81 can clean the walking area of the cleaning robot 100 in advance, so that the cleaning robot 100 is turning At this time, the roller brush 81 can clean the corners in advance, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100.
在本申请的一些实施例中,扫地机器人100的整机中心点距离两个驱动轮41的横向中心线之间具有预定距离L,预定距离L范围为:1~25mm,也就是说,扫地机器人100的整机中心点与两个驱动轮41轴线的中点之间可以具有一定的距离L,而L的取值范围可以限定在1~25mm之间,例如,L可以为5mm、10mm、18mm、23mm等,这里不限制。通过将L限定在1~25mm之间,可以使得两个驱动轮41可以较稳定地支撑扫地机器人100,防止其发生倾斜、侧翻等。In some embodiments of the present application, the center point of the sweeping robot 100 is a predetermined distance L from the lateral center lines of the two driving wheels 41, and the predetermined distance L ranges from 1 to 25 mm, that is, the sweeping robot There can be a certain distance L between the center point of the whole machine of 100 and the midpoint of the axis of the two driving wheels 41, and the value range of L can be limited between 1-25mm, for example, L can be 5mm, 10mm, 18mm , 23mm, etc., there are no restrictions here. By limiting L to between 1-25 mm, the two driving wheels 41 can support the sweeping robot 100 more stably, preventing it from tilting, turning over, and the like.
在一些优选地示例中,可以将L限定在1~15mm之间,例如,L可以为3mm、7mm、10mm、13mm等,这里不限制。通过将L限定在1~15mm之间,可以使得两个驱动轮41可以更加稳定地支撑扫地机器人100,从而使扫地机器人100的运动姿态更加平稳,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的可靠性。In some preferred examples, L can be limited to between 1 and 15 mm, for example, L can be 3 mm, 7 mm, 10 mm, 13 mm, etc., which is not limited here. By limiting L to between 1 and 15 mm, the two driving wheels 41 can support the cleaning robot 100 more stably, so that the movement posture of the cleaning robot 100 is more stable, and the reliability of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
可选地,扫地机器人100的整机中心点位于两个驱动轮41的横向中心线的后侧,也就是说,扫地机器人100的整机中心点位于两个驱动轮41轴线的中点的后侧,由此,两个驱动轮41可以较好地支撑扫地机器人100的重量,防止其在行走、清洁等过程中,发生向前侧翻,从而可以使得扫地机器人100运动姿态更加稳定、可靠,同时也方便对扫地机器运动控制,以提高其清洁能力。Optionally, the center point of the entire machine of the cleaning robot 100 is located behind the lateral center lines of the two driving wheels 41, that is, the center point of the entire machine of the cleaning robot 100 is located behind the midpoint of the axes of the two driving wheels 41 Therefore, the two driving wheels 41 can better support the weight of the cleaning robot 100 and prevent it from turning forward during walking, cleaning, etc., so that the movement posture of the cleaning robot 100 can be more stable and reliable. At the same time, it is convenient to control the movement of the sweeping machine to improve its cleaning ability.
可选地,扫地机器人100的整机重心邻近扫地机器人100的整机中心线或位于整机中心线的前侧,也就是说,扫地机器人100的整机重心可以位于整机的中心线与驱动轮41的横向中心线之间,由此,位于驱动轮电机4前侧的两个驱动轮41可以承载整机的重量,从而使扫地机器人100可以稳定地行走,进而使得扫地机器人100可以稳定地进行清洁作业,提高清洁效率和清洁效果。Optionally, the center of gravity of the sweeping robot 100 is adjacent to the center line of the sweeping robot 100 or located in front of the center line of the sweeping robot 100, that is, the center of gravity of the sweeping robot 100 can be located on the center line of the sweeping robot and drive Therefore, the two driving wheels 41 located on the front side of the driving wheel motor 4 can bear the weight of the whole machine, so that the sweeping robot 100 can walk stably, so that the sweeping robot 100 can stably Carry out cleaning operations to improve cleaning efficiency and cleaning effects.
可以理解的是,扫地机器人100的整机重心也可以邻近驱动轮41,从而使得驱动轮41可以支撑整机的重量。It is understandable that the center of gravity of the whole machine of the cleaning robot 100 may also be adjacent to the driving wheel 41, so that the driving wheel 41 can support the weight of the whole machine.
在本申请的一些实施例中,前撞组件2包括:前撞基座21和前撞外壳22,前撞基座21设置在主机1的前端,前撞基座21沿左右方向延伸,检测装置7设在前撞基座21上,检测装置7包括多个,多个检测装置7分别设置在前撞基座21的弧形表面以及两个侧平面上,前撞外壳22覆盖在前撞基座21的外部,其中前撞外壳22相对于前撞基座21可移动。In some embodiments of the present application, the front impact assembly 2 includes: a front impact base 21 and a front impact housing 22. The front impact base 21 is provided at the front end of the host 1, the front impact base 21 extends in the left and right directions, and the detection device 7 is arranged on the front impact base 21, the detection device 7 includes multiple, the multiple detection devices 7 are respectively arranged on the arc surface and the two side planes of the front impact base 21, and the front impact housing 22 covers the front impact base Outside of the seat 21, the front impact housing 22 is movable relative to the front impact base 21.
也就是说,前撞基座21可以配合在如图5所示主机1的前端处,前撞基座21配合在主机1的前端后,则前撞基座21位于扫地机器人100清扫活动方向的前侧。That is to say, the front impact base 21 can be fitted at the front end of the host 1 as shown in FIG. Front side.
通过将检测装置7设于前撞基座21上,使得检测装置7可以先检测、获取扫地机器人100活动方向的前侧的环境信息,当扫地机器人100的前端与障碍物发生碰撞时,检测装置7可以获取碰撞信号,并将碰撞信号反馈给控制中心,控制中心可以控制扫地机器人100活动,以使扫地机器人100活动避开障碍物,从而可以防止扫地机器人100不断撞击障碍物,而导致扫地机器人100损坏。By arranging the detection device 7 on the front impact base 21, the detection device 7 can first detect and acquire the environmental information on the front side of the movement direction of the cleaning robot 100. When the front end of the cleaning robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the detection device 7 7 The collision signal can be obtained and the collision signal can be fed back to the control center. The control center can control the activities of the sweeping robot 100 so that the sweeping robot 100 can move to avoid obstacles, thereby preventing the sweeping robot 100 from continuously hitting obstacles and causing the sweeping robot 100 damage.
此外,在前撞基座21上可以设有多个检测装置7,多个检测装置7可以分别设置在前撞基座21的上侧、下侧、左侧、右侧和前侧中的至少一个侧面上,同时在前撞基座21的每个侧面可以设有一个检测装置7,每个侧面也可以设有多个检测装置7,这里不作具体限制,满足实际需要即可。通过将多个检测装置7设于前撞基座21上,使得检测装置7可以较准确、全方位的检查、获取扫地机器人100的周围环境信息,从而使得扫地机器人100在清扫过程中可以有效地避开障碍物,进而可以保护扫地机器人100。In addition, a plurality of detection devices 7 may be provided on the front impact base 21, and the plurality of detection devices 7 may be respectively provided on at least one of the upper, lower, left, right, and front sides of the front impact base 21. On one side, at the same time, one detection device 7 can be provided on each side of the front impact base 21, and each side can also be provided with multiple detection devices 7. There is no specific limitation here, as long as the actual needs are met. By arranging multiple detection devices 7 on the front impact base 21, the detection device 7 can more accurately and omni-directionally inspect and obtain the surrounding environment information of the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can be effectively cleaned during the cleaning process. Avoid obstacles, so as to protect the sweeping robot 100.
可选地,前撞基座21可以包括围绕平直轴线周向绕制的弧形表面以及形成在弧形表面端部的两个侧平面,具体而言,前撞基座21可以沿左右方向延伸,同时围绕延伸 方向所在的轴线旋转以形成弧形表面,进一步地,在弧形表面左端部形成有左侧平面,在弧形表面右端部形成有右侧平面,由此,前撞基座21的外形可以形成为圆柱状,可选地,前装外壳也可以形成为圆柱形,并覆盖在前撞基座21的外部,使得扫地机器人100与障碍物撞击时,前撞外壳22与障碍物的接触为点接触或线接触,则在同等撞击力条件下,点接触或线接触的压强比面接触的压强相对较大,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的灵敏性。其中,前端可以理解为扫地机器人100活动的方向。Optionally, the front impact base 21 may include an arc-shaped surface circumferentially wound around a straight axis and two side planes formed at the ends of the arc-shaped surface. Specifically, the front impact base 21 may be in the left-right direction. Extend while rotating around the axis in which the direction of extension is located to form an arc-shaped surface. Further, a left-side plane is formed at the left end of the arc-shaped surface, and a right-side plane is formed at the right end of the arc-shaped surface, thereby hitting the base forward The outer shape of 21 can be formed into a cylindrical shape. Alternatively, the front-mounted housing can also be formed into a cylindrical shape and cover the outside of the front impact base 21, so that when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact housing 22 and the obstacle The contact of the object is point contact or line contact. Under the same impact force condition, the pressure of point contact or line contact is relatively larger than the pressure of surface contact, thereby improving the sensitivity of the cleaning robot 100. Among them, the front end can be understood as the direction in which the cleaning robot 100 moves.
通过将多个检测装置7分别设置在前撞基座21的弧形表面以及两个侧平面上,使得检测装置7可以检测、获取扫地机器人100活动方向的前侧的环境信息,当扫地机器人100的前端与障碍物发生碰撞时,检测装置7可以获取碰撞信号,并将碰撞信号反馈给控制中心,控制中心可以控制扫地机器人100活动,以使扫地机器人100活动避开障碍物,从而可以防止扫地机器人100不断撞击障碍物,而导致扫地机器人100损坏。By arranging a plurality of detection devices 7 on the curved surface and two side planes of the front impact base 21 respectively, the detection device 7 can detect and acquire the environmental information on the front side of the movement direction of the cleaning robot 100. When the cleaning robot 100 When the front end of the robot collides with an obstacle, the detection device 7 can obtain the collision signal and feed the collision signal back to the control center. The control center can control the activities of the sweeping robot 100 so that the sweeping robot 100 can move to avoid obstacles, thereby preventing sweeping. The robot 100 continuously hits obstacles, causing damage to the sweeping robot 100.
进一步地,检测装置7可以设有多个,通过将多个检测装置7分别配合安装在弧形表面以及前撞基座21的左右两个侧平面上,使得检测装置7可以较准确、全方位的检查、获取扫地机器人100的周围环境信息,从而使得扫地机器人100在清扫过程中可以有效地避开障碍物,进而可以保护扫地机器人100。可以理解的是,检测装置7可以为四个,也可以为五个,还可以设有更多,这里不作限制。Further, there may be multiple detection devices 7. The multiple detection devices 7 are respectively installed on the curved surface and the left and right side planes of the front impact base 21, so that the detection device 7 can be more accurate and omnidirectional. The inspection and acquisition of the surrounding environment information of the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can effectively avoid obstacles during the cleaning process, thereby protecting the cleaning robot 100. It can be understood that the number of detection devices 7 may be four or five, and there may be more, which is not limited here.
此外,通过前撞外壳22覆盖在前撞基座21的外部,前撞外壳22相对于前撞基座21可移动,可以使前撞外壳22可以保护前撞基座21,并使得扫地机器人100碰撞障碍物时,前撞外壳22与障碍物发生碰撞,而前撞基座21不与障碍物接触,从而使得前撞外壳22可以保护前撞基座21。进一步地,检测装置7配合安装在前撞基座21上,前撞外壳22覆盖在检测装置7的外部,从而使得前撞外壳22可以保护检测装置7,防止扫地机器人100与障碍物发生撞击时检测装置7被撞坏。In addition, by covering the front impact housing 22 on the outside of the front impact base 21, the front impact housing 22 is movable relative to the front impact base 21, so that the front impact housing 22 can protect the front impact base 21 and make the sweeping robot 100 When colliding with an obstacle, the front impact housing 22 collides with the obstacle, and the front impact base 21 does not contact the obstacle, so that the front impact housing 22 can protect the front impact base 21. Further, the detection device 7 is fitted on the front impact base 21, and the front impact housing 22 covers the outside of the detection device 7, so that the front impact housing 22 can protect the detection device 7 and prevent the sweeping robot 100 from colliding with an obstacle. The detection device 7 was damaged.
可选地,前撞基座21一体连接在主机1的前端,由此,通过将前撞基座21与延伸部19形成为一体结构,由此,可以省去前撞基座21与延伸部19配合安装的步骤,从而可以降低扫地机器人100的组装难度,提高扫地机器人100的组装效率,同时防止扫地机器人100与障碍物碰撞时,前撞基座21脱离扫地机器人100。Optionally, the front impact base 21 is integrally connected to the front end of the main body 1, thus, by forming the front impact base 21 and the extension 19 as an integral structure, the front impact base 21 and the extension can be omitted 19 Cooperating with the installation steps can reduce the difficulty of assembling the cleaning robot 100, improve the assembling efficiency of the cleaning robot 100, and prevent the front collision base 21 from separating from the cleaning robot 100 when the cleaning robot 100 collides with obstacles.
可选地,前撞基座21包括外周面以及形成在外周面端部的两个侧平面,多个检测装置7分别设置在外周面以及两个侧平面上。Optionally, the front impact base 21 includes an outer circumferential surface and two side planes formed at the ends of the outer circumferential surface, and a plurality of detection devices 7 are respectively arranged on the outer circumferential surface and the two side planes.
例如图5所示,前撞基座21可以沿左右方向水平延伸,同时围绕延伸方向所在的轴线以形成外周面。进一步地,在外周面的左端部可以形成有左侧平面,在外周面的右端部可以形成有右侧平面,由此,通过前撞基座21的外周面与侧平面配合,使得前撞基座21可以与拐角(例如:墙角)配合,在前撞基座21的下侧设置清洁模块后,使得 清洁模块可以对拐角区域进行清洁,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效果。For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the front impact base 21 may extend horizontally in the left-right direction, and at the same time surround the axis where the extension direction is located to form an outer peripheral surface. Further, a left side plane may be formed at the left end of the outer peripheral surface, and a right side plane may be formed at the right end of the outer peripheral surface. Therefore, the outer peripheral surface of the front impact base 21 cooperates with the side plane to make the front impact base The seat 21 can be matched with a corner (for example, a wall corner). After a cleaning module is arranged on the lower side of the front impact base 21, the cleaning module can clean the corner area, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100.
可选地,前撞基座21包括左右方向并排布置的多段基座主体211,多段基座主体211依次相连,相邻两个基座主体211的外周面的外径不同,也就是说,前撞基座21中可以有多个基座主体211,多个基座主体211可以沿左右方向排布,且相邻的两个基座主体211之间可以相连,以使前撞基座21的结构更加紧凑,从而使扫地机器人100整体结构较紧凑,进而使扫地机器人100可以清扫较小空间的地面。Optionally, the front impact base 21 includes a multi-segment base body 211 arranged side by side in the left-right direction, the multi-segment base main bodies 211 are connected in sequence, and the outer peripheral surfaces of the two adjacent base bodies 211 have different outer diameters, that is, There may be a plurality of base bodies 211 in the collision base 21, and the plurality of base bodies 211 may be arranged in the left-right direction, and two adjacent base bodies 211 may be connected to each other to make the front collision base 21 The structure is more compact, so that the overall structure of the sweeping robot 100 is more compact, so that the sweeping robot 100 can clean the ground in a smaller space.
进一步地,通过将相邻两个基座主体211的外周面的外径设计为不同尺寸,使得外周面的外径尺寸较小的基座主体211与其相邻的外周面的外径尺寸较大的基座主体211之间可以形成有安装空间。通过在安装空间内可以设置检测装置、导航、视觉监控等结构,以增加扫地机器人100的功能,从而使得扫地机器人100更加智能,同时安装空间还可以保护安装在其内部的结构,使其不会与其他物体发生碰撞,从而使安装空间的内部结构可以较好地进行工作。可以理解的是,这里的多个为两个或两个以上,不作具体限制。Further, by designing the outer diameters of the outer peripheral surfaces of two adjacent base bodies 211 to be of different sizes, the outer peripheral surface of the base main body 211 with a smaller outer diameter size and its adjacent outer peripheral surface have a larger outer diameter size. An installation space may be formed between the base bodies 211 of the pedestal. The installation space can be equipped with detection devices, navigation, visual monitoring and other structures to increase the functions of the sweeping robot 100, thereby making the sweeping robot 100 more intelligent. At the same time, the installation space can also protect the structure installed inside it so that it will not It collides with other objects, so that the internal structure of the installation space can work better. It is understandable that there are two or more than two, and there is no specific limitation.
可选地,前撞基座21包括左右方向并排布置的三段基座主体211,其中位于中部的基座主体211的外周面的外径小于位于其左右两侧的基座主体211的外周面的外径。Optionally, the front impact base 21 includes three base main bodies 211 arranged side by side in the left-right direction, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the base main body 211 located in the middle has a smaller outer diameter than the outer peripheral surface of the base main body 211 located on the left and right sides of the base main body 211. The outer diameter.
例如图5和图7所示,前撞基座21可以包括:左部基座主体211、右部基座主体211和基座安装体212,左部基座主体211设于前撞基座21前进方向的左侧,右部基座主体211可以设于前撞基座21前进方向的右侧,基座安装体212可以配合在前撞基座21的中部位置处,即基座安装体212的左侧与左部基座主体211配合相连,基座安装体212的右侧与右部基座主体211配合相连。通过将基座安装体212的外周面的外径设计为小于左部基座主体211和右部基座主体211的外周面的外径尺寸,使得基座安装体212的上部空间可以形成有安装空间。可以理解的是,安装空间的尺寸取决于基座安装体212的外周面的外径尺寸与左部基座主体211和右部基座主体211的外周面的外径尺寸的差值,当基座安装体212的外径尺寸与左部基座主体211和右部基座主体211的外周面的外径尺寸的差值较大时,则安装空间就越大,反之,安装空间越小。当然,安装空间大小可以结合扫地机器人100的具体尺寸进行设计,这里不作限制。For example, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the front impact base 21 may include a left base body 211, a right base body 211, and a base mounting body 212. The left base body 211 is provided on the front impact base 21. On the left side of the forward direction, the right base body 211 can be arranged on the right side of the forward direction of the front impact base 21, and the base mounting body 212 can be fitted at the middle position of the forward impact base 21, that is, the base mounting body 212 The left side of the base is matingly connected to the left base body 211, and the right side of the base mounting body 212 is matingly connected to the right base body 211. By designing the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the base mounting body 212 to be smaller than the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surfaces of the left base body 211 and the right base body 211, the upper space of the base mounting body 212 can be formed with mounting space. It can be understood that the size of the installation space depends on the difference between the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the base mounting body 212 and the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the left base body 211 and the right base main body 211. When the difference between the outer diameter of the seat mounting body 212 and the outer peripheral surfaces of the left base main body 211 and the right base main body 211 is larger, the installation space becomes larger, and vice versa, the installation space becomes smaller. Of course, the size of the installation space can be designed in combination with the specific size of the sweeping robot 100, which is not limited here.
可选地,前撞外壳22包括与多段基座主体211一一对应设置的多个外壳主体221,每个外壳主体221对应覆盖在对应的基座主体211的外部,也就是说,前撞外壳22内可以包括有多个外壳主体221,且一个外壳主体221可以与一个基座主体211对应配合设置。具体而言,每一个外壳主体221可以覆盖在其对应的基座主体211的外部,以使得外壳主体221可以较好地保护与其对应的基座主体211。另外,通过将前撞外壳22形成为多个外壳主体221,使得当其中某个或某些前装置外壳损坏时,可以将损坏的外 壳主体221更换,而未损伤的外壳主体221不需要更换,如此不仅可以节省原材料,还可以提高维修的效率,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较快地恢复使用。Optionally, the front impact shell 22 includes a plurality of shell bodies 221 arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multi-segment base body 211, each shell body 221 correspondingly covers the outside of the corresponding base body 211, that is, the front impact shell A plurality of housing main bodies 221 may be included in 22, and one housing main body 221 may be correspondingly arranged with one base main body 211. Specifically, each housing main body 221 may cover the outside of its corresponding base main body 211, so that the housing main body 221 can better protect the corresponding base main body 211. In addition, by forming the front impact housing 22 into a plurality of housing main bodies 221, when one or some of the front device housings are damaged, the damaged housing main body 221 can be replaced, and the undamaged housing main body 221 does not need to be replaced. This not only saves raw materials, but also improves the efficiency of maintenance, so that the sweeping robot 100 can be quickly restored to use.
在一个示例中,前撞外壳22包括与多段基座主体211一一对应设置的多个外壳主体221,外壳主体221可以为壁面,或者为一种实质壳体,通过将每个外壳主体221对应覆盖在对应的基座主体211的外部,使得外壳主体221可以较好地保护前撞基座21和检测装置7,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较稳定地进行清洁作业。其中,外壳主体221覆盖在基座主体211的外部,外壳主体221可以完全将基座主体211覆盖在其内,也可以覆盖基座主体211的部分区域,此处不再赘述。In one example, the front impact shell 22 includes a plurality of shell bodies 221 arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multi-segment base body 211. The shell body 221 may be a wall surface or a kind of substantial shell. Covering the outside of the corresponding base body 211, so that the housing body 221 can better protect the front impact base 21 and the detection device 7, so that the cleaning robot 100 can perform cleaning operations more stably. Wherein, the housing main body 221 covers the outside of the base main body 211, and the housing main body 221 can completely cover the base main body 211 in it, or can cover a part of the base main body 211, which will not be repeated here.
在另一个示例中,前撞外壳22包括与多段基座主体211一一对应设置的多个外壳主体221,外壳主体221可以为镂空的壁面,由此,多个外壳主体221不仅可以较好地保护前撞基座21、检测装置7和其他配合在前撞外壳22内的结构,还可以通过镂空结构看到前撞外壳22内侧的结构的情况,方便维修、检测等。In another example, the front impact shell 22 includes a plurality of shell bodies 221 arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multi-segment base body 211. The shell body 221 may be a hollow wall surface. Therefore, the plurality of shell bodies 221 can not only better The front impact base 21, the detection device 7 and other structures fitted in the front impact housing 22 can be protected, and the structure inside the front impact housing 22 can also be seen through the hollow structure, which is convenient for maintenance and inspection.
进一步地,位于左右两端部的外壳主体221包括:第一弧形主体部2211和平直端部,第一弧形主体部2211被配置为覆盖在对应的基座主体211的外周面的外部,平直端部连接在第一弧形主体部2211的侧部且向外超过侧平面外部。Further, the housing main body 221 located at the left and right ends includes a first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 and a straight end portion, and the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 is configured to cover the outer peripheral surface of the corresponding base main body 211, The straight end portion is connected to the side portion of the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 and outwardly exceeds the outside of the side plane.
例如图5和图7所示,外壳主体221可以包括:左部外壳主体221、右部外壳主体221和挡片222,具体地,左部外壳主体221上包括有第一弧形主体部2211和左平直端部,右部外壳主体221上包括有第一弧形主体部2211和右平直端部。进一步地,通过左部外壳主体221的第一弧形主体部2211覆盖在左部基座主体211的外周面的外部、左部外壳主体221的左平直端部覆盖在左部基座主体211的左侧平面外部,使得左部外壳主体221可以较好地保护左部基座主体211。通过右部外壳主体221的第一弧形主体部2211覆盖在右部基座主体211的外周面外部、右部外壳主体221的右平直端部覆盖在右部基座主体211的右侧平面外部,使得右部外壳主体221可以较好地保护右部基座主体211。For example, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the housing main body 221 may include a left housing main body 221, a right housing main body 221, and a baffle 222. Specifically, the left housing main body 221 includes a first arc-shaped main body 2211 and The left straight end and the right housing main body 221 include a first arc-shaped main body 2211 and a right straight end. Further, the outer peripheral surface of the left base main body 211 is covered by the first arc-shaped main body 2211 of the left housing main body 221, and the left flat end of the left housing main body 221 is covered on the left base main body 211 The left side of the plane outside the left side, so that the left housing main body 221 can better protect the left base main body 211. The outer peripheral surface of the right base body 211 is covered by the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 of the right housing body 221, and the right straight end of the right housing body 221 is covered on the right side plane of the right base body 211 Externally, the right housing main body 221 can better protect the right base main body 211.
在一个实施例中,位于中部的外壳主体221包括:第二弧形主体部2221,第二弧形主体部2221被配置为覆盖在位于中部的基座主体211外部,其中第二弧形主体部2221可拆卸地与邻近其的第一弧形主体部2211或第二弧形主体部2221相连。In one embodiment, the housing main body 221 located in the middle includes: a second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is configured to cover the outside of the base main body 211 located in the middle, wherein the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is detachably connected with the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 adjacent thereto.
由此,通过挡片222的第二弧形主体部2221覆盖于基座安装体212外部,使得挡片222可以保护基座安装体212。Thus, the second arc-shaped main body 2221 of the blocking piece 222 covers the outside of the base mounting body 212 so that the blocking piece 222 can protect the base mounting body 212.
在一个示例中,第二弧形主体部2221的左右两侧可以与其相邻的第一弧形主体部2211可拆卸地相连。In an example, the left and right sides of the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may be detachably connected to the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211.
在另一个示例中,第二弧形主体部2221的左右两侧可以与其相邻的第二弧形主体 部2221可拆卸地相连。In another example, the left and right sides of the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may be detachably connected to the adjacent second arc-shaped main body portion 2221.
还有一些示例中,第二弧形主体部2221的两侧可以分别与其相邻的第一弧形主体部2211或第二弧形主体部2221可拆卸地相连。In some other examples, both sides of the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may be detachably connected to the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 respectively.
进一步地,通过将第二弧形主体部2221可拆卸地与第一弧形主体部2211或第二弧形主体部2221相连,使得当第二弧形主体部2221损坏时,可以较方便地更换损坏的第二弧形主体部2221,从而可以减小对其他的第二弧形主体部2221和第一弧形主体部2211的影响,同时,也方便对该第二弧形主体部2221下的基座安装体212进行单独设计、控制、维修等。Further, by detachably connecting the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 with the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, it can be replaced more conveniently when the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is damaged. The damaged second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 can reduce the impact on the other second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 and the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211, and at the same time, it is also convenient for the lower part of the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221. The base mounting body 212 is individually designed, controlled, maintained, and so on.
可选地,每个第二弧形主体部2221的两侧可拆卸地与邻近其的第一弧形主体部2211或第二弧形主体部2221相连,也就是说,挡片222可以包括有多个第二弧形主体部2221,多个第二弧形主体部2221之间为可拆卸地连接,第二弧形主体部2221与其相邻的第一弧形主体部2211之间也可以为拆卸地连接。由此,当其中某个或某些第二弧形主体部2221损坏时,可以较方便地更换损坏的第二弧形主体部2221,从而可以减小第二弧形主体部2221之间的相互影响,也可以减小第二弧形主体部2221对第一弧形主体不的影响。Optionally, both sides of each second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 are detachably connected with the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, that is, the baffle 222 may include A plurality of second arc-shaped main body portions 2221 are detachably connected between the plurality of second arc-shaped main body portions 2221, and the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 and its adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 may also be connected to each other. Detachable ground connection. Therefore, when one or some of the second arc-shaped main body portions 2221 are damaged, the damaged second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 can be replaced more conveniently, so that the mutual relationship between the second arc-shaped main body portions 2221 can be reduced. The influence of the second arc-shaped main body 2221 on the first arc-shaped main body can also be reduced.
可选地,第二弧形主体部2221与邻近其的第一弧形主体部2211或第二弧形主体部2221之间通过卡扣和卡槽结构配合相连。Optionally, the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is connected to the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 through a buckle and a slot structure.
在一个示例中,在第二弧形主体部2221上设有多个卡扣,在与其相邻的第一弧形主体部2211上可以设有多个卡槽,且多个卡槽与多个卡扣一一配合设置,通过将多个卡扣配合在多个卡槽内,使得第一弧形主体部2211和第二弧形主体部2221可以较牢固地配合在一起。In an example, a plurality of buckles are provided on the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, and a plurality of card slots may be provided on the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 adjacent thereto, and the plurality of card slots and the plurality of The buckles are arranged one by one. By fitting a plurality of buckles in a plurality of grooves, the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 and the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 can be more firmly fitted together.
在另一个示例中,在第二弧形主体部2221上设有多个卡槽,在与其相邻的第二弧形主体部2221上设有多个卡扣,且多个卡槽与多个卡扣一一配合设置,通过将多个卡扣配合在多个卡槽内,使得相邻的两个第二弧形主体部2221可以较牢固地配合在一起。In another example, a plurality of buckles are provided on the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, and a plurality of buckles are provided on the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 adjacent to the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221. The buckles are arranged one by one, and by fitting a plurality of buckles in a plurality of grooves, two adjacent second arc-shaped main body portions 2221 can be more firmly fitted together.
由此,通过多个卡扣与多个卡槽配合以使第二弧形主体部2221与其相邻的第一弧形主体部2211或第二弧形主体部2221相连,不仅降低第二弧形主体部2221安装的难度,同时也降低了拆卸第二弧形主体部2221的难度,从而可以提高第二弧形主体部2221的装配效率和拆除效率。同时,第二弧形主体部2221安装后也使得其外观较整洁美观。可以理解的是,这里的多个为两个或两个以上,不作限制。Therefore, the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is connected with the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 through the cooperation of a plurality of buckles and a plurality of grooves, which not only lowers the second arc The difficulty of installing the main body 2221 also reduces the difficulty of disassembling the second arc-shaped main body 2221, thereby improving the assembly efficiency and removal efficiency of the second arc-shaped main body 2221. At the same time, after the second arc-shaped main body 2221 is installed, its appearance is neat and beautiful. It can be understood that there are two or more than two, which is not limited.
还可以理解的是,第二弧形主体部2221与其相邻的第一弧形主体部2211或第二弧形主体部2221之间还可以通过其他方式相邻,这里不作限制。例如,第二弧形主体部2221与其相邻的第一弧形主体部2211或第二弧形主体部2221之间可以通过支撑杆和支 撑孔配合以相连。It can also be understood that the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 and the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may also be adjacent to each other in other ways, which is not limited here. For example, the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 and the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may be connected by a supporting rod and a supporting hole in cooperation.
在本申请的一些实施例中,前撞基座21上还设有用于获取视觉信号的视觉检测装置17,由此,视觉检测装置17设置在前撞基座21上后,使得视觉检测装置17可以检测待清洁的区域是否有障碍物,然后将检测的视觉信息反馈给主机1,若有障碍物,扫地机器人100可以减速,以降低扫地机器人100与障碍物产生的冲击力,防止扫地机器人100被撞坏。In some embodiments of the present application, the front impact base 21 is further provided with a visual detection device 17 for obtaining visual signals. Therefore, the visual detection device 17 is disposed on the front impact base 21, so that the visual detection device 17 It can detect whether there are obstacles in the area to be cleaned, and then feedback the detected visual information to the host 1. If there are obstacles, the sweeping robot 100 can decelerate to reduce the impact force generated by the sweeping robot 100 and the obstacles and prevent the sweeping robot 100 Was crashed.
另外,视觉检测装置17还可以检测周围的环境信息,例如,当扫地机器人100需要充电时,视觉检测装置17可以检测目前扫地机器人100所处的环境位置信息,确定目前所处的位置,并将其反馈给主机1,然后扫地机器人100可以自动去充电,充电结束后,扫地机器人100可以根据视觉检测装置17检测的位置信息,返回至充电前所处的位置,从而使得扫地机器人100可以继续进行清洁工作,进而使扫地机器人100可以对未清洁区域继续清洁。如此可以防止出现有的区域重复清洁而有的区域未清洁现象,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的智能性,同时也提高了扫地机器人100的清洁效果和清洁效率。In addition, the vision detection device 17 can also detect the surrounding environment information. For example, when the cleaning robot 100 needs to be charged, the vision detection device 17 can detect the current location information of the environment where the cleaning robot 100 is currently located, and determine the current location. It is fed back to the host 1, and then the cleaning robot 100 can automatically de-charge. After the charging is completed, the cleaning robot 100 can return to the position it was at before charging based on the position information detected by the visual detection device 17, so that the cleaning robot 100 can continue. The cleaning work enables the cleaning robot 100 to continue cleaning the uncleaned area. In this way, the phenomenon that some areas are repeatedly cleaned and some areas are not cleaned can be prevented, so that the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved, and the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can also be improved.
可选地,前撞外壳22包括:外壳主体221和可拆卸地与外壳主体221相连的挡片222,挡片222对应视觉检测装置17设置且形成为可透光结构,也就是说,挡片222可以与外壳主体221相连接,挡片222与外壳主体221连接在一起后,挡片222还可以从外壳主体221上拆卸下来。进一步地,挡片222可以为透光结构,并覆盖在视觉检测装置17的外部。由此,视觉检测装置17透过挡片222可以检测外界环境,同时挡片222可以保护视觉检测装置17,防止其与其他物体发生碰撞,当视觉检测装置17损坏时,可以将挡片222从外壳主体221上拆卸下来,从而可以较方便地更换视觉检测装置17,进而使扫地机器人100可以较快地恢复工作状态,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效率。Optionally, the front impact housing 22 includes: a housing main body 221 and a baffle 222 detachably connected to the housing main body 221. The baffle 222 is provided corresponding to the visual detection device 17 and formed into a light-transmissive structure, that is, the baffle The 222 can be connected to the housing main body 221. After the blocking piece 222 is connected to the housing main body 221, the blocking piece 222 can also be detached from the housing main body 221. Further, the baffle 222 may be a light-transmitting structure and cover the outside of the visual inspection device 17. Thus, the visual detection device 17 can detect the external environment through the baffle 222, and the baffle 222 can protect the visual detection device 17 from colliding with other objects. When the visual detection device 17 is damaged, the baffle 222 can be removed from The housing main body 221 is disassembled, so that the visual inspection device 17 can be replaced more conveniently, so that the cleaning robot 100 can quickly return to the working state, so that the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
在一个示例中,挡片222可活动地与外壳主体221相连,挡片222对应视觉检测装置17设置且形成为可透光结构,也就是说,挡片222可以相对于外壳主体221活动,具体而言,挡片222可以相对于外壳主体221转动,当视觉检测装置17损坏或需要检查时,可打开挡片222,即挡片222转动一定角度,以使视觉检测装置17可以较方便地维修或检查等。In an example, the baffle 222 is movably connected to the housing main body 221, and the baffle 222 is disposed corresponding to the visual inspection device 17 and formed into a light-transmissive structure, that is, the baffle 222 can be movable relative to the housing main body 221, specifically In other words, the baffle 222 can be rotated relative to the housing main body 221. When the visual inspection device 17 is damaged or needs to be inspected, the baffle 222 can be opened, that is, the baffle 222 can be rotated to a certain angle, so that the visual inspection device 17 can be easily maintained. Or check etc.
可选地,挡片222设于外壳主体221的中部,且挡片222通过卡扣和卡槽结构与外壳主体221相连,由此,挡片222设于外壳主体221的中部后,视觉检测装置17可以对应地设于前撞基座21的中部位置处,从而使得单个视觉检测装置17可以检测更大的范围,进而使得扫地机器人100可以获取更大范围的环境信息。Optionally, the baffle 222 is provided in the middle of the housing main body 221, and the baffle 222 is connected to the housing main body 221 through a buckle and a slot structure. Therefore, the baffle 222 is provided in the middle of the housing main body 221, and the visual inspection device The 17 can be correspondingly arranged at the middle position of the front impact base 21, so that a single visual detection device 17 can detect a larger range, and thus the sweeping robot 100 can obtain a larger range of environmental information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,视觉检测装置17包括:第一检测装置171和第二检测装置172,第一检测装置171设于前撞基座21的上表面;和/或,第二检测装置172设于前撞基座21的底面。In some embodiments of the present application, the visual detection device 17 includes: a first detection device 171 and a second detection device 172, the first detection device 171 is provided on the upper surface of the front impact base 21; and/or, the second detection device The device 172 is provided on the bottom surface of the front impact base 21.
在一个示例中,第一检测装置171可以设在前撞基座21的上表面处,且第一检测装置171可以居中于上表面,第二检测装置172可以设于前撞基座21的底面处,且第二检测装置172可以居中于底面,如此可以增大第一检测装置171和第二检测装置172的检测范围。In an example, the first detection device 171 may be provided on the upper surface of the front impact base 21, the first detection device 171 may be centered on the upper surface, and the second detection device 172 may be provided on the bottom surface of the front impact base 21 , And the second detection device 172 can be centered on the bottom surface, so that the detection range of the first detection device 171 and the second detection device 172 can be increased.
具体地,如图8所示,第一检测装置171可以检测扫地机器人100的上侧空间、上前空间的环境信息,例如,第一检测装置171通过检测扫地机器人100上部环境信息和上前部分环境信息,再与导航装置5协调配合工作,使得扫地机器人100可以较准确地进行定位,从而使其充电后,可以较准确地返回至充电前所处的位置,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效率和清洁效果。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, the first detection device 171 can detect the environmental information of the upper space and the upper space of the cleaning robot 100. For example, the first detection device 171 detects the upper environmental information and the upper part of the cleaning robot 100. Environmental information, and then work in coordination with the navigation device 5, so that the sweeping robot 100 can be positioned more accurately, so that after charging, it can return to the position before charging more accurately, thereby improving the cleaning of the sweeping robot 100 Efficiency and cleaning effect.
例如图9所示,第二检测装置172可以检测地面的信息,使得扫地机器人100可以识别障碍物,例如,第二检测装置172可以识别电源线、抹布、袜子等,第二检测装置172识别后,扫地机器人100可以对障碍物不清洁,以防止袜子、电线等卡死在扫地机器人100里,从而导致扫地机器人100无法进行清洁工作。For example, as shown in FIG. 9, the second detection device 172 can detect information on the ground so that the sweeping robot 100 can identify obstacles. For example, the second detection device 172 can identify power cords, rags, socks, etc., after the second detection device 172 identifies , The sweeping robot 100 may not clean obstacles to prevent socks, wires, etc. from getting stuck in the sweeping robot 100, thereby causing the sweeping robot 100 to be unable to perform cleaning work.
在本申请的一些实施例中,视觉检测装置17包括第三检测装置173,第三检测装置173设于前撞基座21的前表面,由此,如图10所示,第三检测装置173配合在前撞基座21的前表面后,第三检测装置173可以检测扫地机器人100的前方环境信息,从而使得第三检测装置173可以同时实现识别障碍物的功能需要和辅助定位的功能需要,同时也可以降低扫地机器人100的生产制造成本。In some embodiments of the present application, the visual detection device 17 includes a third detection device 173, which is provided on the front surface of the front impact base 21. Thus, as shown in FIG. 10, the third detection device 173 After being fitted on the front surface of the front impact base 21, the third detection device 173 can detect the front environment information of the sweeping robot 100, so that the third detection device 173 can simultaneously realize the functional needs of recognizing obstacles and the functional needs of assisting positioning. At the same time, the manufacturing cost of the cleaning robot 100 can also be reduced.
在本申请的一些实施例中,前撞基座21包括:基座主体211和基座安装体212,视觉检测装置17设于基座安装体212上,其中基座安装体212绕基座主体211的长度方向可转动,也就是说,基座安装体212可以围绕基座主体211的轴线旋转任意角度,当视觉检测装置17配合安装在基座安装体212上后,通过基座安装体212围绕基座主体211的轴线旋转,可以增大视觉检测装置17的检测范围,从而使得视觉检测装置17可以全方位的检测扫地机器人100的周围环境,进而可以保护扫地机器人100,也可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效率和清洁效果。In some embodiments of the present application, the front impact base 21 includes a base body 211 and a base mounting body 212. The visual detection device 17 is provided on the base mounting body 212, wherein the base mounting body 212 surrounds the base body 212. The length direction of the 211 is rotatable, that is, the base mounting body 212 can rotate at any angle around the axis of the base body 211. When the visual inspection device 17 is fitted on the base mounting body 212, it passes through the base mounting body 212. Rotating around the axis of the base body 211 can increase the detection range of the visual inspection device 17 so that the visual inspection device 17 can detect the surrounding environment of the sweeping robot 100 in all directions, thereby protecting the sweeping robot 100 and improving the sweeping robot. 100 cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.
可选地,多个检测装置7彼此间隔开设于基座主体211上,基座安装体212位于基座主体211的中部设置,由此,通过将检测装置7设于基座主体211上,使得检测装置7可以检测、获取扫地机器人100活动方向的前侧的环境信息,当扫地机器人100的前端与障碍物发生碰撞时,检测装置7可以获取碰撞信号,并将碰撞信号反馈给主机1, 主机1接收、处理信号后可以控制扫地机器人100活动,以使扫地机器人100可以避开障碍物,从而可以防止扫地机器人100不断撞击障碍物,而导致扫地机器人100损坏。Optionally, a plurality of detection devices 7 are arranged on the base body 211 at intervals, and the base mounting body 212 is arranged in the middle of the base body 211. Therefore, by disposing the detection devices 7 on the base body 211, The detection device 7 can detect and acquire the environment information on the front side of the movement direction of the cleaning robot 100. When the front end of the cleaning robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the detection device 7 can acquire a collision signal, and feed the collision signal back to the host 1, and the host 1 After receiving and processing the signal, the cleaning robot 100 can be controlled to move, so that the cleaning robot 100 can avoid obstacles, so as to prevent the cleaning robot 100 from continuously hitting obstacles and causing damage to the cleaning robot 100.
在本申请的一些实施例中,前撞组件2的横截面为圆形,具体而言,前撞组件2在垂直于左右方向的截面为圆形状,或可以理解为前撞组件2在竖直平面上的投影为圆形,由此,前撞基座21的外形可以形成为圆柱体或近似为圆柱体形状,以使得前撞外壳22可以较牢固地覆盖在前撞基座21的外部,前撞外壳22覆盖在前撞基座21外部后,使得前装外壳与物体发生碰撞时其侧面没有棱角,从而可以防止将物体撞坏或撞出痕迹等,进而可以减弱扫地机器人100与物体发生碰撞后对二者的影响。In some embodiments of the present application, the cross-section of the front impact component 2 is circular. Specifically, the cross section of the front impact component 2 perpendicular to the left-right direction is a circular shape, or it can be understood that the front impact component 2 is in a vertical position. The projection on the plane is a circle, so that the outer shape of the front impact base 21 can be formed into a cylinder or approximately a cylindrical shape, so that the front impact housing 22 can cover the outside of the front impact base 21 more firmly, The front impact housing 22 covers the exterior of the front impact base 21, so that when the front mounting housing collides with an object, its sides have no edges and corners, which can prevent the object from crashing or leaving traces, thereby reducing the occurrence of the sweeping robot 100 and the object. The impact on the two after the collision.
下面参考图1-图10描述根据本申请实施例的扫地机器人100。The following describes the cleaning robot 100 according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10.
如图1-图10所示,扫地机器人100包括:主机1、前撞组件2、尘盒3和两个驱动轮41。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 10, the sweeping robot 100 includes: a host 1, a front impact assembly 2, a dust box 3 and two driving wheels 41.
具体地,主机1在水平投影上沿前后方向包括平直段11和弧形段12,平直段11的外轮廓形成为矩形的一部分,弧形段12的外轮廓形成为半圆形的一部分,平直段11与弧形段12彼此对接以围成封闭的外轮廓,由此,平直段11与弧形段12的两端部相连后,从而使主机1的水平投影大致形成为D形,例如图2-图4所示,在扫地机器人100前进的方向上,平直段11位于弧形段12的前端,从而使得扫地机器人100在清洁角落时(例如:墙角),主机1的平直段11可以较好地与清洁区域的拐角处配合,进而使得扫地机器人100可以清洁拐角处的区域,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效果。Specifically, the host 1 includes a straight section 11 and an arc-shaped section 12 in the front and rear direction on a horizontal projection. The outer contour of the straight section 11 is formed as a part of a rectangle, and the outer contour of the arc-shaped section 12 is formed as a part of a semicircle. , The straight section 11 and the arc-shaped section 12 are connected to each other to form a closed outer contour. Therefore, after the two ends of the straight section 11 and the arc-shaped section 12 are connected, the horizontal projection of the host 1 is roughly formed as D For example, as shown in Figs. 2 to 4, in the forward direction of the cleaning robot 100, the straight section 11 is located at the front end of the arc section 12, so that when the cleaning robot 100 cleans a corner (for example: a corner), the main body 1 The straight section 11 can better fit the corners of the cleaning area, so that the cleaning robot 100 can clean the corners, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100.
其中,可以理解的是,平直段11的外轮廓可以不是标准的矩形,具体而言,平直段11的外轮廓大体为矩形状,平直段11可以至少部分凸出,也可以至少部分凹陷,以使其他结构可以较方便地与平直段11配合连接。It can be understood that the outer contour of the straight section 11 may not be a standard rectangle. Specifically, the outer contour of the straight section 11 is generally rectangular, and the straight section 11 may be at least partially protruding or at least partially protruding. It is recessed, so that other structures can be more conveniently connected with the straight section 11.
另外,将弧形段12设于平直段11的后侧,使得扫地机器人100在拐角处转弯时,主机1的后侧即弧形段12不会与拐角发生碰撞,从而可以保护扫地机器人100,也使扫地机器人100可以正常进行清洁作业。In addition, the arc section 12 is arranged on the rear side of the straight section 11, so that when the sweeping robot 100 turns at a corner, the rear side of the host 1, that is, the arc section 12 will not collide with the corner, so that the sweeping robot 100 can be protected. , So that the cleaning robot 100 can perform cleaning operations normally.
主机1上设有发射和接收导航信号的导航装置5,例如图1所示,导航装置5可以设于主机1的顶部,由此,通过导航装置5发射和接收导航信号,使得扫地机器人100可以检测、定位、监视目前所处的位置,还可以使得扫地机器人100记录其运动路径,从而使扫地机器人100可以区分已清洁区域和未清洁区域,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的智能性。The host 1 is provided with a navigation device 5 for transmitting and receiving navigation signals. For example, as shown in FIG. Detecting, locating, and monitoring the current location can also enable the cleaning robot 100 to record its movement path, so that the cleaning robot 100 can distinguish between cleaned areas and uncleaned areas, thereby improving the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100.
另外,通过导航装置5发射和接收导航信号,也使得扫地机器人100可以较准确地判断其位置信息,从而使其充电结束后,可以根据记录的位置信息,返回至充电前所处 的位置,从而使得扫地机器人100可以按照充电之前规划的路径继续清洁,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效率和清洁效果,从而可以防止扫地机器人100充电后对已清洁的区域重复清洁,而对未清洁的区域一直不被清洁。In addition, the navigation signal transmitted and received by the navigation device 5 also enables the sweeping robot 100 to more accurately determine its position information, so that after the charging is completed, it can return to the position it was at before charging based on the recorded position information. This allows the sweeping robot 100 to continue cleaning according to the route planned before charging, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect of the sweeping robot 100, thereby preventing the sweeping robot 100 from repeatedly cleaning the cleaned area after charging, and always cleaning the uncleaned area. Not being cleaned.
可以理解的是,导航装置5可以为激光导航装置,也可以为视觉装置,还可以为既有视觉监视的视觉监视装置又有的激光导航装置,这里不做具体限制,满足实际需要即可。It is understandable that the navigation device 5 may be a laser navigation device, a visual device, or a visual monitoring device with visual monitoring and some laser navigation devices. There is no specific limitation here, and the actual needs can be met.
主机1的底部设有吸尘口6,吸尘口6内设有滚刷81,由此,滚刷81配合在吸尘口6处后,滚刷81可以与待清洁区域的基面接触,并对其进行清洁,可选地,吸尘口6可以设于邻近主机1的平直段11的前端,由此,滚刷81配合在吸尘口6处后,扫地机器人100在清洁拐角区域时,位于主机1前侧的滚刷81可以对拐角区域的基面进行清洁,从而可以较小扫地机器人100清洁不到的死角面积,进而可以提到扫地机器人100的清洁效果。同时通过将吸尘口6设于邻近主机1的平直段11的前端,可以增加吸尘口6的敞开长度,从而使得滚刷81也可以增加其长度,进而可以增大滚刷81与清洁区域的接触面积,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效率。The bottom of the host 1 is provided with a dust suction port 6, and the dust suction port 6 is provided with a rolling brush 81. Therefore, after the rolling brush 81 is fitted at the dust suction port 6, the rolling brush 81 can contact the base surface of the area to be cleaned. And clean it. Optionally, the dust suction port 6 may be provided at the front end of the straight section 11 adjacent to the main unit 1. Therefore, after the roller brush 81 is fitted at the dust suction port 6, the sweeping robot 100 cleans the corner area At this time, the rolling brush 81 located on the front side of the host 1 can clean the base surface of the corner area, so that the dead corner area that the cleaning robot 100 cannot clean can be reduced, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 can be mentioned. At the same time, by arranging the dust suction port 6 at the front end of the straight section 11 adjacent to the host 1, the open length of the dust suction port 6 can be increased, so that the roller brush 81 can also increase its length, thereby increasing the roller brush 81 and cleaning The contact area of the area can thereby improve the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100.
前撞组件2设于主机1的平直段11的远离弧形段12的一侧,前撞组件2上设有用于获取扫地机器人100碰撞信号的检测装置7,检测装置7包括多个,也就是说,前撞组件2可以配合在平直段11的前端,当扫地机器人100在与障碍物发生碰撞时,前撞组件2会首先与障碍物接触并碰撞挤压,从而可以防止将主机1撞坏。进一步地,通过在前撞组件2上设有检测装置7,使得前撞组件2与障碍物发生碰撞后,检测装置7可以检测、获取碰撞信号,从而使得扫地机器人100可以接收到碰撞信号后可以有效避让障碍物,进而可以避免扫地机器人100连续碰撞障碍物。The front impact component 2 is provided on the side of the straight section 11 of the host 1 far away from the arc section 12, and the front impact component 2 is provided with a detection device 7 for obtaining the collision signal of the sweeping robot 100. The detection device 7 includes a plurality of In other words, the front impact component 2 can be fitted to the front end of the straight section 11. When the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact component 2 will first contact the obstacle and collide and squeeze, thereby preventing the host 1 from being crushed. Crashed. Further, the detection device 7 is provided on the front impact assembly 2, so that after the front impact assembly 2 collides with an obstacle, the detection device 7 can detect and obtain the collision signal, so that the sweeping robot 100 can receive the collision signal. Obstacles can be avoided effectively, so that the sweeping robot 100 can be prevented from continuously colliding with the obstacles.
另外,通过在前撞组件2上设有多个检测装置7,使得多个检测装置7可以全方位的检测、获取扫地机器人100的碰撞信号,并且通过接收到碰撞信号的检测装置7,可以判断障碍物相对于扫地机器人100的方位,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较快地避开障碍物。In addition, by providing multiple detection devices 7 on the front impact assembly 2, the multiple detection devices 7 can detect and obtain the collision signal of the sweeping robot 100 in all directions, and the detection device 7 that receives the collision signal can determine The orientation of the obstacle relative to the sweeping robot 100, so that the sweeping robot 100 can quickly avoid the obstacle.
尘盒3设于主机1上且位于主机1的中部,尘盒3的内腔与吸尘口6连通,由此,基面上的垃圾可以通过滚刷81从吸尘口6进入到尘盒3内,垃圾进入到尘盒3内后,尘盒3可以将其收纳,当尘盒3内收纳的垃圾达到上限时,可以将尘盒3拆卸下来,并将收纳的垃圾集中扔掉。The dust box 3 is arranged on the main unit 1 and is located in the middle of the main unit 1. The inner cavity of the dust box 3 is connected to the dust suction port 6, so that the garbage on the base surface can enter the dust box from the dust suction port 6 through the roller brush 81 In 3, after the garbage enters the dust box 3, the dust box 3 can store it. When the garbage stored in the dust box 3 reaches the upper limit, the dust box 3 can be disassembled, and the stored garbage can be thrown away.
其中,通过将尘盒3设于主机1的中部,使得尘盒3在收纳垃圾后,其重心可以处于主机1的中部位置,从而使得尘盒3收纳垃圾后不会使扫地机器人100的整机重心的位置发生较大改变,进而使扫地机器人100在清洁过程中其重心较平稳,从而使得扫地 机器人100可以较稳定地行走,防止扫地机器人100发生侧翻。Wherein, by arranging the dust box 3 in the middle of the main unit 1, the center of gravity of the dust box 3 can be in the middle of the main unit 1 after storing the garbage, so that the dust box 3 does not cause the complete machine of the sweeping robot 100 to receive the garbage. The position of the center of gravity changes greatly, so that the center of gravity of the cleaning robot 100 is relatively stable during the cleaning process, so that the cleaning robot 100 can walk more stably and prevent the cleaning robot 100 from turning over.
两个驱动轮41设于主机1上且分别邻近主机1的左右两侧设置,例如图3所示,在邻近主机1的左右两侧上分别设有一个驱动轮41,驱动轮41配合在主机1上后,通过驱动轮41转动,以使驱动轮41可以带动主机1活动,进而使得扫地机器人100可以活动并进行清洁工作。Two driving wheels 41 are provided on the host 1 and respectively adjacent to the left and right sides of the host 1. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, a driving wheel 41 is respectively provided on the left and right sides adjacent to the host 1. After 1 is up, the driving wheel 41 is rotated so that the driving wheel 41 can drive the host 1 to move, so that the cleaning robot 100 can move and perform cleaning work.
由此,根据本申请实施例的扫地机器人100,通过在主机1上设有导航装置5,使得扫地机器人100可以检测、定位、监视目前所处的位置,还可以使得扫地机器人100记录其运动路径,从而使扫地机器人100可以区分已清洁区域和未清洁区域,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的智能性。同时还使得扫地机器人100充电结束后,可以根据记录的位置信息,返回至充电前所处的位置,从而使得扫地机器人100可以按照充电之前规划的路径继续清洁,进而提高扫地机器人100的清洁效果和清洁效率。Therefore, according to the cleaning robot 100 of the embodiment of the present application, the navigation device 5 is provided on the host 1, so that the cleaning robot 100 can detect, locate, and monitor the current position, and can also make the cleaning robot 100 record its movement path Therefore, the cleaning robot 100 can distinguish the cleaned area and the uncleaned area, and the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved. At the same time, after charging, the cleaning robot 100 can return to the position before charging according to the recorded position information, so that the cleaning robot 100 can continue to clean according to the route planned before charging, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 and Cleaning efficiency.
此外,通过将前撞组件2设于主机1的平直段11的远离弧形段12的一侧,使得当扫地机器人100在与障碍物发生碰撞时,前撞组件2会首先与障碍物接触并碰撞挤压,从而可以防止将主机1撞坏。In addition, by arranging the front impact assembly 2 on the side of the straight section 11 of the host 1 away from the arc section 12, when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact assembly 2 will first contact the obstacle. And collide and squeeze, so that the host 1 can be prevented from being damaged.
此外,通过在前撞组件2上设有多个检测装置7,使得多个检测装置7可以全方位的检测、获取扫地机器人100的碰撞信号,并且通过接收到碰撞信号的检测装置7,可以判断障碍物相对于扫地机器人100的方位,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较快地避开障碍物。In addition, by providing multiple detection devices 7 on the front impact assembly 2, the multiple detection devices 7 can detect and obtain the collision signal of the cleaning robot 100 in all directions, and the detection device 7 that receives the collision signal can determine The orientation of the obstacle relative to the sweeping robot 100, so that the sweeping robot 100 can quickly avoid the obstacle.
在本申请的一些实施例中,两个驱动轮41分别位于尘盒3的左右两侧,例如图3或图4所示,两个驱动轮41分别设于尘盒3的左侧和右侧后,使得尘盒3内收纳垃圾后,左右两个驱动轮41可以较稳定地支撑尘盒3的重量,防止扫地机器人100重心不稳,而发生左侧翻、右侧翻、前倾、后倾等现象,从而影响扫地机器人100进行清洁作业。进一步地,两个驱动轮41关于主机1的竖直中心线左右对称,从而使得两个驱动轮41可以较稳定地支撑扫地机器人100,并使得扫地机器人100可以较好地进行清洁工作。In some embodiments of the present application, the two driving wheels 41 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the dust box 3. For example, as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, the two driving wheels 41 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the dust box 3. After the dust box 3 is made to contain garbage, the left and right driving wheels 41 can support the weight of the dust box 3 more stably, preventing the sweeping robot 100 from being unstable in its center of gravity, and turning left, right, forward, and backward. The phenomenon such as tilting affects the cleaning operation of the cleaning robot 100. Further, the two driving wheels 41 are symmetrical with respect to the vertical center line of the host 1, so that the two driving wheels 41 can support the cleaning robot 100 more stably, and the cleaning robot 100 can perform cleaning work better.
在一个实施例中,扫地机器人100还包括:滚刷电机8、边刷电机9和边刷10,其中,滚刷电机8用于驱动滚刷81转动,由此,通过滚刷电机8驱动滚刷81,使得滚刷81可以较较稳定地转动,从而使得滚刷81可以较好地清洁基面,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁性能。In one embodiment, the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a roller brush motor 8, a side brush motor 9, and a side brush 10. The roller brush motor 8 is used to drive the roller brush 81 to rotate, and thus, the roller brush motor 8 drives the roller brush. The brush 81 allows the roller brush 81 to rotate relatively stably, so that the roller brush 81 can clean the base surface better, and thus can improve the cleaning performance of the sweeping robot 100.
边刷电机9和滚刷电机8横向相对设置且位于主机1纵向中心线的两侧,边刷10与边刷电机9相连,也就是说,如图3和图4所示,在左右方向上,边刷电机9可以设于主机1的右侧,滚刷电机8可以设于主机1的左侧,由此,滚刷81和边刷10可以分 别位于主机1的左右两侧并相互独立工作,防止二者在工作时相互影响。另外,将边刷电机9和滚刷电机8分别设于主机1的左右两侧,使得主机1的左右两侧的载荷较均匀地分布,从而防止主机1左倾或右倾。The side brush motor 9 and the rolling brush motor 8 are arranged laterally opposite to each other and are located on both sides of the longitudinal centerline of the host 1. The side brush 10 is connected to the side brush motor 9, that is, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, in the left and right directions , The side brush motor 9 can be located on the right side of the host 1, and the roller brush motor 8 can be located on the left side of the host 1. Therefore, the roller brush 81 and the side brush 10 can be located on the left and right sides of the host 1 and work independently of each other. , To prevent the two from interacting with each other at work. In addition, the side brush motor 9 and the rolling brush motor 8 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the main machine 1, so that the load on the left and right sides of the main machine 1 is more evenly distributed, thereby preventing the main machine 1 from tilting left or right.
其中,可以理解的是,边刷电机9也可以设于主机1的左侧,滚刷电机8可以设于主机1的右侧,不作限制。Among them, it can be understood that the side brush motor 9 can also be arranged on the left side of the host 1, and the rolling brush motor 8 can be arranged on the right side of the host 1, without limitation.
当然,还可以理解的是,边刷电机9和滚刷电机8可以邻近主机1的左右端部设置,也可以设置在主机1的端部与中心线之间的区域上,这里对边刷电机9和滚刷电机8设置的具体位置不作限制。Of course, it is also understandable that the side brush motor 9 and the rolling brush motor 8 can be arranged adjacent to the left and right ends of the host 1, or can be arranged in the area between the end of the host 1 and the center line. The specific positions of 9 and the roller brush motor 8 are not limited.
还可以理解的是,边刷电机9和滚刷电机8可以关于主机1的中心线对称设置,也可以不关于主机1的中心线对称设置,以使主机1的左右两侧受力均衡。It can also be understood that the side brush motor 9 and the rolling brush motor 8 can be symmetrically arranged about the center line of the host 1 or not symmetrically about the center line of the host 1 to balance the forces on the left and right sides of the host 1.
进一步地,边刷10位于吸尘口6的前侧,如此不仅可以增大单位时间内扫地机器人100的清洁面积,还使得边刷10可以将拐角、墙边等处垃圾清扫出来,从而使得边刷10后侧的滚刷81可以较方便地清洁垃圾,并将垃圾输送至尘盒3内,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效果。Furthermore, the side brush 10 is located on the front side of the dust suction port 6, which not only can increase the cleaning area of the sweeping robot 100 per unit time, but also allows the side brush 10 to sweep out the garbage at corners, walls, etc., so that the side The rolling brush 81 on the rear side of the brush 10 can clean the garbage more conveniently and transport the garbage into the dust box 3, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the sweeping robot 100.
在本申请的一些实施例中,扫地机器人100还包括:风机电机13和电池14,风机电机13设于弧形段12的底部,电池14与风机电机13分别位于主机1的纵向中心线两侧,也就是说,风机电机13可以配合在主机1的弧形段12处,即扫地机器人100的后端,风机电机13配合在弧形段12上后,风机可以朝向尘盒3设置,当风机电机13驱动风机转动时,风机可以抽风,以使尘盒3内可以产生负压,从而使得吸尘口6处的垃圾可以较好地进入到尘盒3内,进而可以提高收纳垃圾的效率,从而可以进一步提到扫地机器人100的清洁效率。In some embodiments of the present application, the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a fan motor 13 and a battery 14. The fan motor 13 is arranged at the bottom of the arc section 12, and the battery 14 and the fan motor 13 are respectively located on both sides of the longitudinal centerline of the host 1. That is to say, the fan motor 13 can be fitted at the arc 12 of the host 1, that is, the rear end of the sweeping robot 100. After the fan motor 13 is fitted on the arc 12, the fan can be set toward the dust box 3. When the motor 13 drives the fan to rotate, the fan can draw air so that negative pressure can be generated in the dust box 3, so that the garbage at the dust suction port 6 can better enter the dust box 3, thereby improving the efficiency of garbage storage. Thus, the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be further mentioned.
另外,通过在主机1上安装有电池14,使得电池14可以蓄电,为配合安装在扫地机器人100上的电机供电,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较灵活地活动,当电池14的电量较低时,扫地机器人100可以运动到自动充电处,自动充电,充电完成后可以继续进行清洁基面。In addition, by installing a battery 14 on the host 1, the battery 14 can store electricity and supply power to the motor installed on the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can move more flexibly. When the battery 14 is low in power , The sweeping robot 100 can move to the automatic charging position, and automatically charge, and can continue to clean the base surface after the charging is completed.
进一步地,电池14与风机电机13可以分别位于主机1的纵向中心线两侧,即电池14与风机电机13可以设于主机1的左右两侧,可以使得风机在工作时可以不对电池14产生干涉,从而使得风机和电池14可以较稳定地进行工作。Further, the battery 14 and the fan motor 13 can be located on both sides of the longitudinal centerline of the main machine 1, that is, the battery 14 and the fan motor 13 can be located on the left and right sides of the main machine 1, so that the fan does not interfere with the battery 14 during operation. , So that the fan and the battery 14 can work more stably.
在如图3所示的具体示例中,滚刷电机8配合安装在主机1的左侧,边刷电机9配合安装在主机1的右侧,且滚刷电机8和边刷电机9可以关于主机1的中心线左右对称,另外,通过左侧驱动轮41与右侧驱动轮41关于中心线左右对称、风机电机13和电池14关于中心线左右对称设置,由此,主机1中心线左侧的滚刷电机8、左侧驱动轮41 和风机电机13的总体重量可以与主机1中心线右侧的边刷电机9、右侧驱动轮41和电池14的总体重量制衡,从而使得主机1左右两侧的重量可以平衡,进而可以防止扫地机器人100朝向左侧或右侧倾斜,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较平稳地行走、清洁。In the specific example shown in Figure 3, the rolling brush motor 8 is installed on the left side of the host 1, and the side brush motor 9 is installed on the right side of the host 1, and the rolling brush motor 8 and the side brush motor 9 can be related to the host The centerline of 1 is symmetrical. In addition, the left and right driving wheels 41 and 41 are symmetrical about the centerline, and the fan motor 13 and the battery 14 are symmetrical about the centerline. Therefore, the left side of the centerline of the host 1 The total weight of the brush motor 8, the left drive wheel 41, and the fan motor 13 can be balanced with the total weight of the side brush motor 9, the right drive wheel 41 and the battery 14 on the right side of the center line of the host 1, so that the host 1 has two left and right sides. The weight of the side can be balanced, thereby preventing the cleaning robot 100 from tilting to the left or right, so that the cleaning robot 100 can walk and clean more stably.
在本申请的一些实施例中,扫地机器人100还包括:两个驱动轮电机4,两个驱动力电机分别用于向两个驱动轮41提供动力,也就是说,扫地机器人100左侧的驱动轮电机4可以驱动扫地机器人100左侧的驱动轮41转动,扫地机器人100右侧的驱动轮电机4可以驱动扫地机器人100右侧的驱动轮41转动,从而使得左右两个驱动轮41可以较稳定地转动,进而使得扫地机器人100可以较稳定地行走、清洁等。In some embodiments of the present application, the cleaning robot 100 further includes: two driving wheel motors 4, and the two driving force motors are respectively used to provide power to the two driving wheels 41, that is, the driving of the left side of the cleaning robot 100 The wheel motor 4 can drive the drive wheel 41 on the left side of the cleaning robot 100 to rotate, and the drive wheel motor 4 on the right side of the cleaning robot 100 can drive the drive wheel 41 on the right side of the cleaning robot 100 to rotate, so that the left and right drive wheels 41 can be more stable. Ground rotation, so that the sweeping robot 100 can walk, clean, etc. more stably.
进一步地,两个驱动轮电机4的横向中心线位于两个驱动轮41的横向中心线的后侧,由此,两个驱动轮41轴线的前侧的滚刷电机8与边刷电机9的总重量,可以与两个驱动轮41的后侧的两个驱动轮电机4、风机电机13和电池14的总重量制衡,从而使得主机1前后两侧的重量可以平衡,进而可以防止扫地机器人100朝向前侧或后侧倾斜,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较平稳地行走、清洁。Further, the lateral center lines of the two drive wheel motors 4 are located on the rear side of the lateral center lines of the two drive wheels 41, thus, the roller brush motor 8 and the side brush motor 9 on the front side of the axis of the two drive wheels 41 The total weight can be balanced with the total weight of the two driving wheel motors 4, the fan motor 13 and the battery 14 on the rear side of the two driving wheels 41, so that the weight of the front and rear sides of the host 1 can be balanced, thereby preventing the sweeping robot 100 Tilt toward the front side or the rear side, so that the cleaning robot 100 can walk and clean relatively smoothly.
可选地,扫地机器人100还包括:第一辅助轮15和第二辅助轮16,第一辅助轮15设于风机电机13、邻近风机电机13的驱动轮电机4以及弧形段12的外边缘所围成的第一区域内,第二辅助轮16设于电池14、邻近电池14的驱动轮电机4以及弧形段12的外边缘所围成的第二区域内。Optionally, the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a first auxiliary wheel 15 and a second auxiliary wheel 16. The first auxiliary wheel 15 is provided on the fan motor 13, the driving wheel motor 4 adjacent to the fan motor 13, and the outer edge of the arc section 12. In the enclosed first area, the second auxiliary wheel 16 is arranged in the second area enclosed by the battery 14, the driving wheel motor 4 adjacent to the battery 14 and the outer edge of the arc section 12.
由此,第一辅助轮15设于第一区域内后,第一辅助轮15可以辅助右侧的驱动轮41支撑扫地机器人100,第二辅助轮16设于第二区域内后,第二辅助轮16可以辅助左侧的驱动轮41支撑扫地机器人100,防止扫地机器人100向左后侧翻仰。另外,第一辅助轮15和第二辅助轮16配合在主机1上后,第一辅助轮15和第二辅助轮16可以关于主机1的中心线左右对称,从而使其可以较好地辅助支撑主机1,进而使得扫地机器人100可以较稳定地行走、清洁。Therefore, after the first auxiliary wheel 15 is arranged in the first area, the first auxiliary wheel 15 can assist the right drive wheel 41 to support the cleaning robot 100. After the second auxiliary wheel 16 is arranged in the second area, the second auxiliary wheel The wheel 16 can assist the driving wheel 41 on the left to support the cleaning robot 100 and prevent the cleaning robot 100 from tilting to the left and back. In addition, after the first auxiliary wheel 15 and the second auxiliary wheel 16 are fitted on the main machine 1, the first auxiliary wheel 15 and the second auxiliary wheel 16 can be symmetrical about the center line of the main machine 1, so that they can better assist in support. The host 1 in turn enables the sweeping robot 100 to walk and clean more stably.
可选地,通过将第一辅助轮15和第二辅助轮16设为万向轮,可以提高扫地机器人100行走的灵活性,从而可以提高扫地机器人100清洁效率和清洁效果。当然,第一辅助轮15和第二辅助轮16还可以为其他轮状结构,这里不作限制。Optionally, by setting the first auxiliary wheel 15 and the second auxiliary wheel 16 as universal wheels, the walking flexibility of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved, so that the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved. Of course, the first auxiliary wheel 15 and the second auxiliary wheel 16 may also have other wheel-shaped structures, which are not limited here.
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图4所示,扫地机器人100的整机中心点距离两个驱动轮41的横向中心线之间具有预定距离L,预定距离L范围为:1~25mm,也就是说,扫地机器人100的整机中心点与两个驱动轮41轴线的中点之间可以具有一定的距离L,而L的取值范围可以限定在1~25mm之间,例如,L可以为5mm、10mm、18mm、23mm等,这里不限制。通过将L限定在1~25mm之间,可以使得两个驱动轮41可以较稳定地支撑扫地机器人100,防止其发生倾斜、侧翻等。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in FIG. 4, there is a predetermined distance L between the center point of the sweeping robot 100 and the lateral center lines of the two driving wheels 41, and the predetermined distance L ranges from 1 to 25 mm. That is to say, there may be a certain distance L between the center point of the entire machine of the cleaning robot 100 and the axis of the two driving wheels 41, and the value range of L may be limited to between 1 and 25 mm, for example, L may be They are 5mm, 10mm, 18mm, 23mm, etc., which are not limited here. By limiting L to between 1-25 mm, the two driving wheels 41 can support the sweeping robot 100 more stably, preventing it from tilting, turning over, and the like.
在一些优选地示例中,可以将L限定在1~15mm之间,例如,L可以为3mm、7mm、10mm、13mm等,这里不限制。通过将L限定在1~15mm之间,可以使得两个驱动轮41可以更加稳定地支撑扫地机器人100,从而使扫地机器人100的运动姿态更加平稳,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的可靠性。In some preferred examples, L can be limited to between 1 and 15 mm, for example, L can be 3 mm, 7 mm, 10 mm, 13 mm, etc., which is not limited here. By limiting L to between 1 and 15 mm, the two driving wheels 41 can support the cleaning robot 100 more stably, so that the movement posture of the cleaning robot 100 is more stable, and the reliability of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
可选地,扫地机器人100的整机中心点位于两个驱动轮41的横向中心线的后侧,也就是说,扫地机器人100的整机中心点位于两个驱动轮41轴线的中点的后侧,由此,两个驱动轮41可以较好地支撑扫地机器人100的重量,防止其在行走、清洁等过程中,发生向前侧翻,从而可以使得扫地机器人100运动姿态更加稳定、可靠,同时也方便对扫地机器运动控制,以提高其清洁能力。Optionally, the center point of the entire machine of the cleaning robot 100 is located behind the lateral center lines of the two driving wheels 41, that is, the center point of the entire machine of the cleaning robot 100 is located behind the midpoint of the axes of the two driving wheels 41 Therefore, the two driving wheels 41 can better support the weight of the cleaning robot 100 and prevent it from turning forward during walking, cleaning, etc., so that the movement posture of the cleaning robot 100 can be more stable and reliable. At the same time, it is convenient to control the movement of the sweeping machine to improve its cleaning ability.
可选地,扫地机器人100的整机重心邻近扫地机器人100的整机中心线或位于整机中心线的前侧,也就是说,扫地机器人100的整机重心可以位于整机的中心线与驱动轮41的横向中心线之间,由此,两个驱动轮41可以承载整机的重量,从而使扫地机器人100可以稳定地行走,进而使得扫地机器人100可以稳定地进行清洁作业,提高清洁效率和清洁效果。Optionally, the center of gravity of the sweeping robot 100 is adjacent to the center line of the sweeping robot 100 or located in front of the center line of the sweeping robot 100, that is, the center of gravity of the sweeping robot 100 can be located on the center line of the sweeping robot and drive Therefore, the two driving wheels 41 can bear the weight of the whole machine, so that the sweeping robot 100 can walk stably, so that the sweeping robot 100 can perform cleaning operations stably, improving cleaning efficiency and Cleaning effect.
可以理解的是,扫地机器人100的整机重心也可以邻近驱动轮41,从而使得驱动轮41可以支撑整机的重量。It is understandable that the center of gravity of the whole machine of the cleaning robot 100 may also be adjacent to the driving wheel 41, so that the driving wheel 41 can support the weight of the whole machine.
需要说明的是,扫地机器人100的整机中心点不是整机的重心点,整机的重心点通常是偏于整机的前侧,通过将两个驱动轮41设于整机中心点的前侧,可以使得两个驱动轮41可以邻近整机的重心位置,从而使得驱动轮41可以较稳定地支撑扫地机器人100行走、清洁等。It should be noted that the center point of the whole machine of the sweeping robot 100 is not the center of gravity of the whole machine. The center of gravity of the whole machine is usually on the front side of the whole machine. By placing two driving wheels 41 in front of the center point of the whole machine On the other hand, the two driving wheels 41 can be adjacent to the center of gravity of the whole machine, so that the driving wheels 41 can stably support the sweeping robot 100 for walking, cleaning, etc.
在本申请的一些实施例中,前撞组件2包括:前撞基座21和前撞外壳22,前撞基座21设置在主机1的前端,前撞基座21包括:沿左右方向延伸的平直轴线、围绕平直轴线周向绕制的弧形表面以及形成在弧形表面端部的两个侧平面。In some embodiments of the present application, the front impact assembly 2 includes: a front impact base 21 and a front impact housing 22. The front impact base 21 is provided at the front end of the host 1, and the front impact base 21 includes: A straight axis, an arc-shaped surface circumferentially wound around the straight axis, and two side planes formed at the ends of the arc-shaped surface.
也就是说,前撞基座21可以配合在如图5所示主机1的前端处,具体而言,前撞基座21可以沿左右方向延伸,同时围绕延伸方向所在的轴线旋转以形成弧形表面,进一步地,在弧形表面左端部形成有左侧平面,在弧形表面右端部形成有右侧平面,由此,前撞基座21的外形可以形成为圆柱状,可选地,前装外壳也可以形成为圆柱形,并覆盖在前撞基座21的外部,使得扫地机器人100与障碍物撞击时,前撞外壳22与障碍物的接触为点接触或线接触,则在同等撞击力条件下,点接触或线接触的压强比面接触的压强相对较大,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的灵敏性。其中,前端可以理解为扫地机器人100活动的方向。That is to say, the front impact base 21 can be fitted at the front end of the host 1 as shown in FIG. Furthermore, a left side plane is formed at the left end of the arc-shaped surface, and a right side plane is formed at the right end of the arc-shaped surface. Thus, the front impact base 21 may be formed in a cylindrical shape, optionally, the front The housing can also be formed into a cylindrical shape and cover the exterior of the front impact base 21, so that when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact housing 22 is in point contact or line contact with the obstacle. Under the condition of force, the pressure of the point contact or the line contact is relatively larger than the pressure of the surface contact, so that the sensitivity of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved. Among them, the front end can be understood as the direction in which the cleaning robot 100 moves.
前撞基座21上设有用于获取扫地机器人100碰撞信号的检测装置7,检测装置7包 括多个,多个检测装置7分别设置在弧形表面以及两个侧平面上,由此,通过将检测装置7设于前撞基座21上,使得检测装置7可以检测、获取扫地机器人100活动方向的前侧的环境信息,当扫地机器人100的前端与障碍物发生碰撞时,检测装置7可以获取碰撞信号,并将碰撞信号反馈给控制中心,控制中心可以控制扫地机器人100活动,以使扫地机器人100活动避开障碍物,从而可以防止扫地机器人100不断撞击障碍物,而导致扫地机器人100损坏。The front collision base 21 is provided with a detection device 7 for obtaining a collision signal of the sweeping robot 100. The detection device 7 includes a plurality of detection devices 7 respectively arranged on the arc surface and the two side planes. The detection device 7 is arranged on the front impact base 21, so that the detection device 7 can detect and obtain the environmental information on the front side of the movement direction of the cleaning robot 100. When the front end of the cleaning robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the detection device 7 can obtain The collision signal is fed back to the control center. The control center can control the activities of the cleaning robot 100 so that the cleaning robot 100 moves to avoid obstacles, thereby preventing the cleaning robot 100 from continuously hitting obstacles and causing damage to the cleaning robot 100.
进一步地,检测装置7可以设有多个,通过将多个检测装置7分别配合安装在弧形表面以及前撞基座21的左右两个侧平面上,使得检测装置7可以较准确、全方位的检查、获取扫地机器人100的周围环境信息,从而使得扫地机器人100在清扫过程中可以有效地避开障碍物,进而可以保护扫地机器人100。可以理解的是,检测装置7可以为四个,也可以为五个,还可以设有更多,这里不作限制。Further, there may be multiple detection devices 7. The multiple detection devices 7 are respectively installed on the curved surface and the left and right side planes of the front impact base 21, so that the detection device 7 can be more accurate and omnidirectional. The inspection and acquisition of the surrounding environment information of the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can effectively avoid obstacles during the cleaning process, thereby protecting the cleaning robot 100. It can be understood that the number of detection devices 7 may be four or five, and there may be more, which is not limited here.
可选地,前撞外壳22覆盖在前撞基座21的外部,其中前撞外壳22相对于前撞基座21可移动,也就是说,前撞外壳22可以外套于前撞基座21的外部,以使前撞外壳22可以保护前撞基座21,使得扫地机器人100碰撞障碍物时,前撞外壳22与障碍物发生碰撞,而前撞基座21不与障碍物接触,从而使得前撞外壳22可以保护前撞基座21。进一步地,检测装置7配合安装在前撞基座21上,前撞外壳22覆盖在检测装置7的外部,从而使得前撞外壳22可以保护检测装置7,防止扫地机器人100与障碍物发生撞击时检测装置7被撞坏。Optionally, the front impact housing 22 covers the exterior of the front impact base 21, wherein the front impact housing 22 is movable relative to the front impact base 21, that is, the front impact housing 22 can be sheathed on the front impact base 21 Outside, so that the front impact housing 22 can protect the front impact base 21, so that when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact housing 22 collides with the obstacle, and the front impact base 21 does not contact the obstacle, so that the front The impact housing 22 can protect the front impact base 21. Further, the detection device 7 is fitted on the front impact base 21, and the front impact housing 22 covers the outside of the detection device 7, so that the front impact housing 22 can protect the detection device 7 and prevent the sweeping robot 100 from colliding with an obstacle. The detection device 7 was damaged.
可选地,前撞基座21上还设有用于获取视觉信号的视觉检测装置17,由此,视觉检测装置17设置在前撞基座21上后,使得视觉检测装置17可以检测待清洁的区域是否有障碍物,然后将检测的视觉信息反馈给主机1,若有障碍物,扫地机器人100可以减速,以降低扫地机器人100与障碍物产生的冲击力,防止扫地机器人100被撞坏。视觉检测装置17还可以检测周围的环境信息,例如,当扫地机器人100需要充电时,视觉检测装置17可以检测目前扫地机器人100所处的环境位置信息,确定目前所处的位置,并将其反馈给主机1,然后扫地机器人100可以自动去充电,充电结束后,扫地机器人100可以根据视觉检测装置17检测的位置信息,返回至充电前所处的位置,从而使得扫地机器人100可以继续进行清洁工作,进而使扫地机器人100可以对未清洁区域继续清洁。如此可以防止出现有的区域重复清洁而有的区域未清洁现象,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的智能性,同时也提高了扫地机器人100的清洁效果和清洁效率。Optionally, the front impact base 21 is further provided with a visual detection device 17 for obtaining visual signals. Therefore, after the visual detection device 17 is installed on the front impact base 21, the visual detection device 17 can detect the object to be cleaned. Whether there is an obstacle in the area, the detected visual information is fed back to the host 1. If there is an obstacle, the sweeping robot 100 can decelerate to reduce the impact force between the sweeping robot 100 and the obstacle and prevent the sweeping robot 100 from being damaged. The vision detection device 17 can also detect the surrounding environment information. For example, when the cleaning robot 100 needs to be charged, the vision detection device 17 can detect the current location information of the environment where the cleaning robot 100 is currently located, determine the current location, and feed it back Charge the host 1, and then the cleaning robot 100 can automatically de-charge. After the charging is completed, the cleaning robot 100 can return to the position before charging based on the position information detected by the visual detection device 17, so that the cleaning robot 100 can continue cleaning work , So that the cleaning robot 100 can continue to clean the uncleaned area. In this way, the phenomenon that some areas are repeatedly cleaned and some areas are not cleaned can be prevented, so that the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved, and the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can also be improved.
可选地,前撞外壳22包括:外壳主体221和可拆卸地与外壳主体221相连的挡片222,挡片222对应视觉检测装置17设置且形成为可透光结构,也就是说,挡片222可以与外壳主体221相连接,挡片222与外壳主体221连接在一起后,挡片222还可以从 外壳主体221上拆卸下来。进一步地,挡片222可以为透光结构,并覆盖在视觉检测装置17的外部。由此,视觉检测装置17透过挡片222可以检测外界环境,同时挡片222可以保护视觉检测装置17,防止其与其他物体发生碰撞,当视觉检测装置17损坏时,可以将挡片222从外壳主体221上拆卸下来,从而可以较方便地更换视觉检测装置17,进而使扫地机器人100可以较快地恢复工作状态,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效率。Optionally, the front impact housing 22 includes: a housing main body 221 and a baffle 222 detachably connected to the housing main body 221. The baffle 222 is provided corresponding to the visual detection device 17 and formed into a light-transmissive structure, that is, the baffle The 222 can be connected to the housing main body 221. After the blocking piece 222 is connected to the housing main body 221, the blocking piece 222 can also be detached from the housing main body 221. Further, the baffle 222 may be a light-transmitting structure and cover the outside of the visual inspection device 17. Thus, the visual detection device 17 can detect the external environment through the baffle 222, and the baffle 222 can protect the visual detection device 17 from colliding with other objects. When the visual detection device 17 is damaged, the baffle 222 can be removed from The housing main body 221 is disassembled, so that the visual inspection device 17 can be replaced more conveniently, so that the cleaning robot 100 can quickly return to the working state, so that the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
在一个示例中,挡片222可活动地与外壳主体221相连,挡片222对应视觉检测装置17设置且形成为可透光结构,也就是说,挡片222可以相对于外壳主体221活动,具体而言,挡片222可以相对于外壳主体221转动,当视觉检测装置17损坏或需要检查时,可打开挡片222,即挡片222转动一定角度,以使视觉检测装置17可以较方便地维修或检查等。In an example, the baffle 222 is movably connected to the housing main body 221, and the baffle 222 is disposed corresponding to the visual inspection device 17 and formed into a light-transmissive structure, that is, the baffle 222 can be movable relative to the housing main body 221, specifically In other words, the baffle 222 can be rotated relative to the housing main body 221. When the visual inspection device 17 is damaged or needs to be inspected, the baffle 222 can be opened, that is, the baffle 222 can be rotated to a certain angle, so that the visual inspection device 17 can be easily maintained. Or check etc.
可以理解的是,挡片222可以与外壳主体221铰接,挡片222也可以通过其他方式、结构与外壳主体221相连。不作限制。It can be understood that the blocking piece 222 may be hinged to the housing main body 221, and the blocking piece 222 may also be connected to the housing main body 221 in other ways and structures. No restrictions.
在另一个示例中,挡片222设于外壳主体221的中部,且挡片222通过卡扣和卡槽结构与外壳主体221相连,也就是说,挡片222可以设于外壳主体221的中部,则视觉检测装置17可以对应地设于前撞基座21的中部位置处,从而使得单个视觉检测装置17可以检测更大的范围,进而使得扫地机器人100可以获取更大范围的环境信息。In another example, the blocking piece 222 is disposed in the middle of the housing main body 221, and the blocking piece 222 is connected to the housing main body 221 through a buckle and a slot structure, that is, the blocking piece 222 may be disposed in the middle of the housing main body 221, The visual detection device 17 can be correspondingly arranged at the middle position of the front impact base 21, so that a single visual detection device 17 can detect a larger range, so that the sweeping robot 100 can obtain a larger range of environmental information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,视觉检测装置17包括:第一检测装置171和第二检测装置172,第一检测装置171设于前撞基座21的上表面;和/或第二检测装置172设于前撞基座21的底面。In some embodiments of the present application, the visual detection device 17 includes: a first detection device 171 and a second detection device 172, the first detection device 171 is provided on the upper surface of the front impact base 21; and/or the second detection device 172 is provided on the bottom surface of the front impact base 21.
在一个示例中,第一检测装置171可以设在前撞基座21的上表面处,且第一检测装置171可以居中于上表面,第二检测装置172可以设于前撞基座21的底面处,且第二检测装置172可以居中于底面,如此可以增大第一检测装置171和第二检测装置172的检测范围。具体的,如图8所示,第一检测装置171可以检测扫地机器人100的上侧空间、上前空间的环境信息,例如,第一检测装置171通过检测扫地机器人100上部环境信息和上前部分环境信息,再与导航装置5协调配合工作,使得扫地机器人100可以较准确地进行定位,从而使其充电后,可以较准确地返回至充电前所处的位置,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效率和清洁效果。例如图9所示,第二检测装置172可以检测地面的信息,使得扫地机器人100可以识别障碍物,例如,第二检测装置172可以识别电源线、抹布、袜子等,第二检测装置172识别后,扫地机器人100可以对障碍物不清洁,以防止袜子、电线等卡死在扫地机器人100里,从而导致扫地机器人100无法进行清洁工作。In an example, the first detection device 171 may be provided on the upper surface of the front impact base 21, the first detection device 171 may be centered on the upper surface, and the second detection device 172 may be provided on the bottom surface of the front impact base 21 , And the second detection device 172 can be centered on the bottom surface, so that the detection range of the first detection device 171 and the second detection device 172 can be increased. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, the first detection device 171 can detect the environmental information of the upper space and the upper space of the cleaning robot 100. For example, the first detection device 171 detects the upper environmental information and the upper part of the cleaning robot 100. Environmental information, and then work in coordination with the navigation device 5, so that the sweeping robot 100 can be positioned more accurately, so that after charging, it can return to the position before charging more accurately, thereby improving the cleaning of the sweeping robot 100 Efficiency and cleaning effect. For example, as shown in FIG. 9, the second detection device 172 can detect information on the ground so that the sweeping robot 100 can identify obstacles. For example, the second detection device 172 can identify power cords, rags, socks, etc., after the second detection device 172 identifies , The sweeping robot 100 may not clean obstacles to prevent socks, wires, etc. from getting stuck in the sweeping robot 100, thereby causing the sweeping robot 100 to be unable to perform cleaning work.
可选地,视觉检测装置17包括第三检测装置173,第三检测装置173设于前撞基座21的前表面,由此,如图10所示,第三检测装置173配合在前撞基座21的前表面后,第三检测装置173可以检测扫地机器人100的前方环境信息,从而使得第三检测装置173可以同时实现识别障碍物的功能需要和辅助定位的功能需要,同时也可以降低扫地机器人100的生产制造成本。Optionally, the visual detection device 17 includes a third detection device 173, which is provided on the front surface of the front impact base 21, whereby, as shown in FIG. 10, the third detection device 173 is fitted on the front impact base. Behind the front surface of the seat 21, the third detection device 173 can detect the front environment information of the sweeping robot 100, so that the third detection device 173 can simultaneously realize the function of recognizing obstacles and the function of assisting positioning, and can also reduce sweeping. The manufacturing cost of the robot 100.
可选地,前撞基座21包括:基座主体211和基座安装体212,视觉检测装置17设于基座安装体212上,其中基座安装体212绕基座主体211的长度方向可转动,也就是说,基座安装体212可以围绕基座主体211的轴线旋转任意角度,当视觉检测装置17配合安装在基座安装体212上后,通过基座安装体212围绕基座主体211的轴线旋转,可以增大视觉检测装置17的检测范围,从而使得视觉检测装置17可以全方位的检测扫地机器人100的周围环境,进而可以保护扫地机器人100,也可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效率和清洁效果。Optionally, the front impact base 21 includes: a base body 211 and a base mounting body 212. The visual detection device 17 is provided on the base mounting body 212, wherein the base mounting body 212 is adjustable around the length of the base body 211. Rotation, that is, the base mounting body 212 can rotate at any angle around the axis of the base body 211. When the visual inspection device 17 is fitted on the base mounting body 212, the base mounting body 212 surrounds the base body 211 The axis of rotation can increase the detection range of the visual inspection device 17, so that the visual inspection device 17 can detect the surrounding environment of the sweeping robot 100 in all directions, thereby protecting the sweeping robot 100 and improving the cleaning efficiency of the sweeping robot 100. Cleaning effect.
在本申请的一些实施例中,前撞组件2的横截面为圆形,具体而言,前撞组件2在垂直于左右方向的截面为圆形状,或可以理解为前撞组件2在竖直平面上的投影为圆形,由此,前撞基座21的外形可以形成为圆柱体或近似为圆柱体形状,以使得前撞外壳22可以较牢固地覆盖在前撞基座21的外部,前撞外壳22覆盖在前撞基座21外部后,使得前装外壳与物体发生碰撞时其侧面没有棱角,从而可以防止将物体撞坏或撞出痕迹等,进而可以减弱扫地机器人100与物体发生碰撞后对二者的影响。In some embodiments of the present application, the cross-section of the front impact component 2 is circular. Specifically, the cross section of the front impact component 2 perpendicular to the left-right direction is a circular shape, or it can be understood that the front impact component 2 is in a vertical position. The projection on the plane is a circle, so that the outer shape of the front impact base 21 can be formed into a cylinder or approximately a cylindrical shape, so that the front impact housing 22 can cover the outside of the front impact base 21 more firmly, The front impact housing 22 covers the exterior of the front impact base 21, so that when the front mounting housing collides with an object, its sides have no edges and corners, which can prevent the object from crashing or leaving traces, thereby reducing the occurrence of the sweeping robot 100 and the object. The impact on the two after the collision.
如图1-图10所示,扫地机器人100可以包括:主机1、前撞组件2、尘盒3、两个驱动轮电机4和滚刷电机8。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 10, the sweeping robot 100 may include: a host 1, a front impact assembly 2, a dust box 3, two driving wheel motors 4 and a roller brush motor 8.
具体地,主机1在水平投影上沿前后方向包括平直段11和弧形段12,平直段11的外轮廓形成为矩形的一部分,弧形段12的外轮廓形成为半圆形的一部分,平直段11与弧形段12彼此对接以围成封闭的外轮廓,也就是说,平直段11可以与弧形段12的两端部相连,从而使主机1的水平投影可以形成为D形,例如图2所示,在扫地机器人100前进的方向上,平直段11位于弧形段12的前端,从而使得扫地机器人100在清洁角落时(例如:墙角),主机1的平直段11的拐角可以较好地与清洁区域的拐角处配合,进而使得扫地机器人100可以清洁拐角处的区域,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效果。Specifically, the host 1 includes a straight section 11 and an arc-shaped section 12 in the front and rear direction on a horizontal projection. The outer contour of the straight section 11 is formed as a part of a rectangle, and the outer contour of the arc-shaped section 12 is formed as a part of a semicircle. , The straight section 11 and the arc-shaped section 12 are butted with each other to form a closed outer contour, that is, the straight section 11 can be connected with both ends of the arc-shaped section 12, so that the horizontal projection of the host 1 can be formed as The D shape, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, in the forward direction of the cleaning robot 100, the straight section 11 is located at the front end of the arc section 12, so that when the cleaning robot 100 cleans a corner (for example, a corner), the host 1 is straight The corners of the section 11 can better match the corners of the cleaning area, so that the cleaning robot 100 can clean the corners, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100.
前撞组件2设于主机1的平直段11的远离弧形段12的一侧,也就是说,如图2所示,前撞组件2可以配合在平直段11的前端,当扫地机器人100在与障碍物发生碰撞时,前撞组件2会首先与障碍物接触并碰撞挤压,从而可以防止将主机1撞坏。同时前 撞组件2由于碰撞而被触发后,使得扫地机器人100以接收到碰撞信号,从而使得扫地机器人100可以有效避让障碍物,进而可以避免扫地机器人100连续碰撞障碍物。The front impact assembly 2 is arranged on the side of the straight section 11 of the host 1 away from the arc section 12, that is, as shown in FIG. When 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact component 2 will first contact the obstacle and collide and squeeze, thereby preventing the host 1 from being damaged. At the same time, after the forward collision component 2 is triggered due to the collision, the sweeping robot 100 can receive the collision signal, so that the sweeping robot 100 can effectively avoid obstacles, thereby preventing the sweeping robot 100 from continuously colliding with the obstacles.
尘盒3设于主机1上且位于主机1的中部,也就是说,尘盒3可以配合在主机1上,且尘盒3可以位于主机1的几何中心处,以使得尘盒3在收纳垃圾后,其重心可以处于主机1的中部位置,从而使得尘盒3收纳垃圾后不会使扫地机器人100的整机重心的位置发生较大改变,进而使扫地机器人100在清洁过程中其重心较平稳,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较稳定地行走,防止扫地机器人100发生侧翻。The dust box 3 is arranged on the host 1 and is located in the middle of the host 1, that is to say, the dust box 3 can be fitted on the host 1, and the dust box 3 can be located at the geometric center of the host 1, so that the dust box 3 can accommodate garbage Afterwards, its center of gravity can be at the center of the host 1, so that the dust box 3 will not greatly change the position of the center of gravity of the sweeping robot 100 after the dust box 3 contains garbage, so that the sweeping robot 100 will have a relatively stable center of gravity during the cleaning process. , So that the cleaning robot 100 can walk more stably, preventing the cleaning robot 100 from turning over.
两个驱动轮电机4设于主机1上且分别邻近主机1的左右两侧设置,例如图3所示,在邻近主机1的左右两侧上分别设有一个驱动轮电机4,驱动轮电机4配合在主机1上后,可以将两个驱动轮41分别与两个驱动轮电机4相连,以使两个驱动轮电机4可以分别驱动与其相连的驱动轮41,从而可以通过驱动轮41转动以使驱动轮41可以带动主机1活动,进而使得扫地机器人100可以活动并进行清洁工作。同时两个驱动轮41也可以承载扫地机器人100整机的重量,防止扫地机器人100发生侧翻,从而得扫地机器人100可以较稳定地行走、清洁等。Two driving wheel motors 4 are arranged on the host 1 and respectively adjacent to the left and right sides of the host 1. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, a driving wheel motor 4 is respectively provided on the left and right sides adjacent to the host 1. After being fitted on the host 1, the two drive wheels 41 can be connected to the two drive wheel motors 4 respectively, so that the two drive wheel motors 4 can drive the connected drive wheels 41 respectively, so that the drive wheels 41 can rotate to The driving wheel 41 can drive the host 1 to move, so that the cleaning robot 100 can move and perform cleaning work. At the same time, the two driving wheels 41 can also carry the weight of the entire cleaning robot 100 to prevent the cleaning robot 100 from turning over, so that the cleaning robot 100 can walk, clean, etc. more stably.
滚刷电机8设于主机1上且位于前撞组件2下方,也就是说,滚刷电机8配合在主机1的前端,具体的,滚刷电机8配合在设于主机1前端的前撞组件2的下端,使得前撞组件2可以保护滚刷电机8,防止滚刷电机8与障碍物发生碰撞,从而使得滚刷电机8可以较稳定地进行工作。同时,通过将滚刷电机8设于前撞组建的下方,使得滚刷81与滚刷电机8的输出端连接后,滚刷81可以与待清洁基面相对,从而使得滚刷81可以较好地对基面进行清洁。The brush motor 8 is arranged on the host 1 and below the front impact assembly 2, that is, the brush motor 8 is fitted to the front end of the host 1. Specifically, the brush motor 8 is fitted to the front impact assembly provided at the front end of the host 1. The lower end of 2 enables the front impact assembly 2 to protect the roller brush motor 8 and prevent the roller brush motor 8 from colliding with obstacles, so that the roller brush motor 8 can work more stably. At the same time, by arranging the roller brush motor 8 below the front impact assembly, after the roller brush 81 is connected to the output end of the roller brush motor 8, the roller brush 81 can be opposite to the base surface to be cleaned, so that the roller brush 81 can be better. Clean the base surface.
由此,根据本实用新型实施例的扫地机器人100,通过将前撞组件2设于主机1的平直段11的远离弧形段12的一侧,使得当扫地机器人100在与障碍物发生碰撞时,前撞组件2会首先与障碍物接触并碰撞挤压,从而可以防止将主机1撞坏。此外,通过将尘盒3设于主机1上且位于主机1的中部,以使得尘盒3在收纳垃圾后,其重心可以处于主机1的中部位置,从而扫地机器人100在清洁过程中其重心较平稳,进而使得扫地机器人100可以较稳定地行走,防止扫地机器人100发生侧翻。此外,通过将滚刷电机8设于主机1上且位于前撞组件2下方,使得前撞组件2可以保护滚刷电机8,防止滚刷电机8与障碍物发生碰撞,从而使得滚刷电机8可以较稳定地工作。Therefore, according to the sweeping robot 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, by arranging the front impact assembly 2 on the side of the straight section 11 of the host 1 away from the arc section 12, when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle At this time, the front impact component 2 will first contact the obstacle and collide and squeeze, so as to prevent the host 1 from being damaged. In addition, by arranging the dust box 3 on the host 1 and in the middle of the host 1, the center of gravity of the dust box 3 can be at the center of the host 1 after the dust box 3 receives garbage. It is stable, so that the cleaning robot 100 can walk more stably, preventing the cleaning robot 100 from turning over. In addition, by arranging the roller brush motor 8 on the host 1 and below the front impact assembly 2, the front impact assembly 2 can protect the roller brush motor 8 and prevent the roller brush motor 8 from colliding with obstacles, thereby making the roller brush motor 8 Can work more stably.
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,主机1的底部具有向前延伸的延伸部19,前撞组件2设于延伸部19上,例如图2所示,延伸部19可以配合在主机1的平直段11远离弧形段12的一侧上,并朝向远离平直段11的方向延伸,则延伸部19可以形成为矩形状。进一步地,前撞组件2配合在延伸部19上后,使得延伸部19可以支撑前撞组件2,从 而使得前撞组件2与障碍物发生碰撞后,前撞组件2不会从扫地机器人100上脱落。In some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of the host 1 has an extension 19 extending forward, and the front impact component 2 is provided on the extension 19, for example, as shown in FIG. The straight section 11 is on a side away from the arc-shaped section 12 and extends in a direction away from the straight section 11, and the extension 19 may be formed in a rectangular shape. Further, after the front impact component 2 is fitted on the extension part 19, the extension part 19 can support the front impact component 2, so that after the front impact component 2 collides with an obstacle, the front impact component 2 will not be removed from the sweeping robot 100. Fall off.
可选地,主机1的弧形段12、平直段11和延伸部19可以形成为一体结构,从而可以省去弧形段12、平直段11和延伸部19组装的步骤,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的组装效率,同时还可以提高生产一体结构的效率,降低生产成本。Optionally, the arc section 12, the straight section 11, and the extension 19 of the host 1 can be formed as an integral structure, so that the steps of assembling the arc section 12, the straight section 11 and the extension 19 can be omitted, thereby improving The assembly efficiency of the sweeping robot 100 can also improve the efficiency of the production integrated structure and reduce the production cost.
可选地,滚刷电机8布置于延伸部19所在位置处,也就是说,滚刷电机8可以邻近扫地机器人100的前端部设置在主机1上,进一步地,滚刷81可以与滚刷电机8的输出轴相连,滚刷电机8可以驱动滚刷81活动,滚刷81与滚刷电机8连接后,滚刷81可以配合在延伸部19上,并使滚刷81可以朝向如图2所示的左右方向延伸,以使其可以邻近延伸部19的左右两侧,如此可以增加滚刷81的延伸长度,从而可以增加滚刷81与清洁基面的接触面积,进而可以提高滚刷81的清洁效率,从而提高扫地机器人100的清洁效率。Optionally, the roller brush motor 8 is arranged at the position of the extension 19, that is, the roller brush motor 8 can be arranged on the host 1 adjacent to the front end of the cleaning robot 100, and further, the roller brush 81 can be combined with the roller brush motor. 8 is connected to the output shaft, the rolling brush motor 8 can drive the rolling brush 81 to move. After the rolling brush 81 is connected to the rolling brush motor 8, the rolling brush 81 can be fitted on the extension 19, and the rolling brush 81 can be oriented as shown in Figure 2. Extending in the left and right directions shown so that it can be adjacent to the left and right sides of the extension 19, so that the extension length of the roller brush 81 can be increased, so that the contact area between the roller brush 81 and the cleaning base surface can be increased, and the roller brush 81 can be improved. Cleaning efficiency, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the sweeping robot 100.
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,两个驱动轮电机4分别位于尘盒3的左右两侧,例如图3所示,两个驱动轮电机4分别设于尘盒3的左侧和右两侧后,使得尘盒3内收纳垃圾后,左右两个驱动轮41可以较稳定地支撑尘盒3的重量,防止扫地机器人100重心不稳,而发生左侧翻、右侧翻、前倾、后倾等现象,从而影响扫地机器人100进行清洁作业。进一步地,两个驱动轮电机4关于主机1的竖直中心线左右对称,从而使得两个驱动轮41可以较稳定地支撑扫地机器人100,并使得扫地机器人100可以较好地进行清洁工作。In some embodiments of the present invention, the two drive wheel motors 4 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the dust box 3. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the two drive wheel motors 4 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the dust box 3. The left and right driving wheels 41 can support the weight of the dust box 3 more stably after the dust box 3 is stored in the rear side, preventing the sweeping robot 100 from unstable center of gravity, and turning left, right, forward, etc. Phenomena such as backward tilting affects the cleaning operation of the cleaning robot 100. Further, the two driving wheel motors 4 are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the host 1, so that the two driving wheels 41 can support the cleaning robot 100 more stably, and the cleaning robot 100 can perform cleaning work better.
在一个实施例中,扫地机器人100还包括边刷电机9,边刷电机9和滚刷电机8横向相对设置且位于主机1纵向中心线的两侧,例如图3所示,边刷电机9可以设于主机1的右侧,滚刷电机8可以设于主机1的左侧,从而使得滚刷电机8和边刷电机9可以相互独立工作,防止二者在工作时相互影响。In one embodiment, the sweeping robot 100 further includes a side brush motor 9. The side brush motor 9 and the roller brush motor 8 are arranged laterally opposite to each other and are located on both sides of the longitudinal centerline of the host 1. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the side brush motor 9 can be Set on the right side of the main machine 1, the rolling brush motor 8 can be set on the left side of the main machine 1, so that the rolling brush motor 8 and the side brush motor 9 can work independently of each other and prevent the two from interacting with each other during operation.
在一个示例中,边刷电机9和滚刷电机8分布于主机1的左右两侧,且关于主机1的纵向中心线左右对称,另外,边刷10与边刷电机9相连,边刷10位于滚刷81的前侧,由此,边刷10可以将拐角、墙边等处垃圾清扫出来,从而使得边刷10后侧的滚刷81可以较方便地清洁垃圾,并将垃圾输送至尘盒3内,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效果,同时还可以增大单位时间内扫地机器人100的清洁面积,提高扫地机器人100的清洁效率。In an example, the side brush motor 9 and the rolling brush motor 8 are distributed on the left and right sides of the host 1, and are symmetrical about the longitudinal center line of the host 1. In addition, the side brush 10 is connected to the side brush motor 9, and the side brush 10 is located at The front side of the roller brush 81, so that the side brush 10 can sweep out garbage at corners, walls, etc., so that the roller brush 81 on the rear side of the side brush 10 can clean the garbage more conveniently and transport the garbage to the dust box Within 3, the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved, and the cleaning area of the cleaning robot 100 per unit time can be increased, and the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
可选地,边刷电机9位于平直段11的第一拐角处,滚刷电机8位于平直段11的第二拐角处,例如图3和图4所示,边刷电机9可以位于扫地机器人100的前端的右侧拐角处,滚刷电机8可以位于扫地机器人100的前端的左侧拐角处,由此,边刷电机9和滚刷电机8关于主机1的中心线左右对称,从而使得主机1的左侧和右侧的重量分布较 均匀,防止扫地机器人100向左(或右)侧翻。进一步地,滚刷电机8与滚刷81相连,滚刷电机8可以驱动滚刷81活动,边刷电机9可以与边刷10相连,边刷电机9可以驱动边刷10活动,由此,边刷10可以分布于扫地机器人100的前右侧拐角处,扫地机器人100在清洁过程中,可以使配置有边刷10的一侧靠墙,从而使边刷10可以清洁墙角、拐角等处,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效果。Optionally, the side brush motor 9 is located at the first corner of the straight section 11, and the rolling brush motor 8 is located at the second corner of the straight section 11. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the side brush motor 9 may be located at the sweeping floor. At the right corner of the front end of the robot 100, the roller brush motor 8 can be located at the left corner of the front end of the cleaning robot 100. Therefore, the side brush motor 9 and the roller brush motor 8 are symmetrical about the center line of the host 1, so that The weight distribution on the left and right sides of the host 1 is relatively even, preventing the sweeping robot 100 from turning left (or right) sideways. Further, the rolling brush motor 8 is connected to the rolling brush 81, the rolling brush motor 8 can drive the rolling brush 81 to move, the side brush motor 9 can be connected to the side brush 10, and the side brush motor 9 can drive the side brush 10 to move. The brush 10 can be distributed at the front right corner of the cleaning robot 100. During the cleaning process of the cleaning robot 100, the side with the side brush 10 can be placed against the wall, so that the side brush 10 can clean the corners, corners, etc. The cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
其中,滚刷电机8设于第二拐角后,与其相连的滚刷81可以邻近扫地机器人100的前端设置,使得滚刷81可以预先对扫地机器人100行走区域进行清洁,从而使得扫地机器人100在拐弯时,滚刷81可以预先对拐角进行清洁,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效果。Wherein, after the roller brush motor 8 is set at the second corner, the roller brush 81 connected to it can be arranged adjacent to the front end of the cleaning robot 100, so that the roller brush 81 can clean the walking area of the cleaning robot 100 in advance, so that the cleaning robot 100 is turning At this time, the roller brush 81 can clean the corners in advance, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100.
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,扫地机器人100还包括:风机电机13和电池14,风机电机13设于弧形段12的底部,电池14与风机电机13分别位于主机1的纵向中心线两侧布置,也就是说,风机电机13可以配合在主机1的弧形段12处,即扫地机器人100的后端,风机电机13配合在弧形段12上后,风机可以朝向尘盒3设置,当风机电机13驱动风机转动时,风机可以抽风,以使尘盒3内可以产生负压,从而使得吸尘口6处的垃圾可以较好地进入到尘盒3内,进而可以提高收纳垃圾的效率,从而可以进一步提到扫地机器人100的清洁效率。In some embodiments of the present invention, the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a fan motor 13 and a battery 14. The fan motor 13 is arranged at the bottom of the arc section 12, and the battery 14 and the fan motor 13 are respectively located on the longitudinal center line of the host 1. Side arrangement, that is, the fan motor 13 can be fitted to the arc section 12 of the host 1, that is, the rear end of the sweeping robot 100. After the fan motor 13 is fitted on the arc section 12, the fan can be set toward the dust box 3. When the fan motor 13 drives the fan to rotate, the fan can draw air so that negative pressure can be generated in the dust box 3, so that the garbage at the dust suction port 6 can better enter the dust box 3, thereby improving the garbage storage capacity Therefore, the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be further mentioned.
另外,通过在主机1上安装有电池14,使得电池14可以蓄电,为配合安装在扫地机器人100上的电机供电,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较灵活地活动,当电池14的电量较低时,扫地机器人100可以运动到自动充电处,自动充电,充电完成后可以继续进行清洁基面。In addition, by installing a battery 14 on the host 1, the battery 14 can store electricity and supply power to the motor installed on the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can move more flexibly. When the battery 14 is low in power , The sweeping robot 100 can move to the automatic charging position, and automatically charge, and can continue to clean the base surface after the charging is completed.
可选地,扫地机器人100还包括:第一辅助轮15和第二辅助轮16,第一辅助轮15设于风机电机13、邻近风机电机13的驱动轮电机4以及弧形段12的外边缘所围成的第一区域内,第二辅助轮16设于电池14、邻近电池14的驱动轮电机4以及弧形段12的外边缘所围成的第二区域内。Optionally, the sweeping robot 100 further includes: a first auxiliary wheel 15 and a second auxiliary wheel 16. The first auxiliary wheel 15 is provided on the fan motor 13, the driving wheel motor 4 adjacent to the fan motor 13, and the outer edge of the arc section 12. In the enclosed first area, the second auxiliary wheel 16 is arranged in the second area enclosed by the battery 14, the driving wheel motor 4 adjacent to the battery 14 and the outer edge of the arc section 12.
由此,第一辅助轮15设于第一区域内后,第一辅助轮15可以辅助支撑圆弧段的左后侧区域,防止扫地机器人100向左后侧翻仰。第二辅助轮16设于第二区域内后,第二辅助轮16可以辅助支撑圆弧段的右后侧区域,防止扫地机器人100向右后侧翻仰。由此,第一辅助轮15和第二辅助轮16配合在主机1上后,第一辅助轮15和第二辅助轮16可以关于主机1的中心线左右对称,从而使其可以较好地辅助支撑主机1,进而使得扫地机器人100可以较稳定地行走、清洁。Therefore, after the first auxiliary wheel 15 is arranged in the first area, the first auxiliary wheel 15 can assist in supporting the left rear area of the arc segment, and prevent the sweeping robot 100 from tilting to the left and rear side. After the second auxiliary wheel 16 is arranged in the second area, the second auxiliary wheel 16 can assist in supporting the right rear area of the arc segment, and prevent the sweeping robot 100 from tilting back to the right. Therefore, after the first auxiliary wheel 15 and the second auxiliary wheel 16 are fitted on the main machine 1, the first auxiliary wheel 15 and the second auxiliary wheel 16 can be symmetrical about the center line of the main machine 1, so that they can better assist The host 1 is supported, so that the sweeping robot 100 can walk and clean more stably.
可选地,通过将第一辅助轮15和第二辅助轮16设为万向轮,可以提高扫地机器人100行走的灵活性,从而可以提高扫地机器人100清洁效率和清洁效果。当然,第一辅 助轮15和第二辅助轮16还可以为其他轮状结构,这里不作限制。Optionally, by setting the first auxiliary wheel 15 and the second auxiliary wheel 16 as universal wheels, the walking flexibility of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved, so that the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved. Of course, the first auxiliary wheel 15 and the second auxiliary wheel 16 can also have other wheel-like structures, which are not limited here.
可选地,电池14的一侧边与主机1的纵向中心线重合,例如图3所示,电池14配合在主机1纵向中心线的右侧,其中,电池14的左侧边可以与主机1的纵向中心线重合,风机电机13可以配合在主机1纵向中心线的左侧,风机电机13的侧边不与纵向中心线重合,如此可以使弧形段12的左右区域的重量分布较均匀,防止扫地机器人100朝向电池14区域倾斜,从而使扫地机器人100可以较稳定地行走、清洁。Optionally, one side of the battery 14 coincides with the longitudinal centerline of the host 1. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the battery 14 fits on the right side of the longitudinal centerline of the host 1. The longitudinal centerline of the fan motor 13 can be matched to the left side of the longitudinal centerline of the host 1, and the side of the fan motor 13 does not coincide with the longitudinal centerline, so that the weight distribution of the left and right areas of the arc section 12 can be more uniform. The cleaning robot 100 is prevented from tilting toward the area of the battery 14, so that the cleaning robot 100 can walk and clean more stably.
需要说明的是,扫地机器人100上配置的电池14的重量较大,可以通过设计电池14安装的位置,以使电池14的重量可以与其他结构的重量制衡,从而使扫地机器人100的整机的重量可以分布均匀,进而可以较方便地控制扫地机器人100整机的运动,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效果和清洁效率。It should be noted that the weight of the battery 14 configured on the cleaning robot 100 is relatively large, and the installation position of the battery 14 can be designed so that the weight of the battery 14 can be balanced with the weight of other structures, so that the overall performance of the cleaning robot 100 The weight can be evenly distributed, so that the movement of the entire cleaning robot 100 can be controlled more conveniently, so that the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,扫地机器人100的整机中心点距离两个驱动轮电机4的横向中心线之间具有预定距离L,预定距离L范围为:1~25mm,也就是说,扫地机器人100的整机中心点与两个驱动轮41轴线的中点之间可以具有一定的距离,该距离可以记为L,而L的取值范围可以限定在1~25mm之间,例如,L可以为5mm、10mm、18mm、23mm等,这里不限制。通过将L限定在1~25mm之间,可以使得两个驱动轮41可以较稳定地支撑扫地机器人100,防止其发生倾斜、侧翻等。可以理解的是,扫地机器人100的整机中心点与两个驱动轮41轴线的中点的距离也可以用其他变量进行表示,例如A、a、X等,这里不作限制。In some embodiments of the present invention, there is a predetermined distance L between the center point of the whole machine of the cleaning robot 100 and the lateral center lines of the two driving wheel motors 4, and the predetermined distance L ranges from 1 to 25 mm, that is, There may be a certain distance between the center point of the whole machine of the cleaning robot 100 and the midpoint of the axes of the two driving wheels 41. The distance may be denoted as L, and the value range of L may be limited to between 1 and 25 mm, for example, L can be 5mm, 10mm, 18mm, 23mm, etc., and there is no limitation here. By limiting L to between 1-25 mm, the two driving wheels 41 can support the sweeping robot 100 more stably, preventing it from tilting, turning over, and the like. It can be understood that the distance between the center point of the entire machine of the cleaning robot 100 and the midpoint of the axes of the two driving wheels 41 can also be expressed by other variables, such as A, a, X, etc., which are not limited here.
在一些优选地示例中,可以将L限定在1~15mm之间,例如,L可以为3mm、7mm、10mm、13mm等,这里不限制。通过将L限定在1~15mm之间,可以使得两个驱动轮41可以更加稳定地支撑扫地机器人100,从而使扫地机器人100的运动姿态更加平稳,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的可靠性。In some preferred examples, L can be limited to between 1 and 15 mm, for example, L can be 3 mm, 7 mm, 10 mm, 13 mm, etc., which is not limited here. By limiting L to between 1 and 15 mm, the two driving wheels 41 can support the cleaning robot 100 more stably, so that the movement posture of the cleaning robot 100 is more stable, and the reliability of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
可选地,扫地机器人100的整机中心点位于两个驱动轮电机4的横向中心线的后侧,也就是说,扫地机器人100的整机中心点位于两个驱动轮41轴线的中点的后侧,由此,两个驱动轮41可以较好地支撑扫地机器人100的重量,防止其在行走、清洁等过程中,发生向前侧翻,从而可以使得扫地机器人100运动姿态更加稳定、可靠,同时也方便对扫地机器运动控制,以提高其清洁能力。Optionally, the center point of the entire machine of the cleaning robot 100 is located on the rear side of the transverse center lines of the two driving wheel motors 4, that is, the machine center point of the cleaning robot 100 is located at the midpoint of the axis of the two driving wheels 41 The rear side, therefore, the two driving wheels 41 can better support the weight of the sweeping robot 100, preventing it from turning forward during walking, cleaning, etc., so that the sweeping robot 100 can move more stable and reliable. , It is also convenient to control the movement of the sweeping machine to improve its cleaning ability.
需要说明的是,扫地机器人100的整机中心点不是整机的重心点,整机的中心点通常是偏于整机的前侧,通过将两个驱动轮41设于整机中心点的前侧,可以使得两个驱动轮41可以邻近整机的重心位置,从而使得驱动轮41可以较稳定地支撑扫地机器人100行走、清洁等。It should be noted that the center point of the whole machine of the sweeping robot 100 is not the center of gravity of the whole machine. The center point of the whole machine is usually biased to the front side of the whole machine. On the other hand, the two driving wheels 41 can be adjacent to the center of gravity of the whole machine, so that the driving wheels 41 can stably support the sweeping robot 100 for walking, cleaning, etc.
如图1-图10所示,扫地机器人100可以包括:主机1和前撞组件2。具体地,前撞组件2设置在主机1的前端,其中前撞组件2包括:圆柱形的主体,圆柱形的主体的轴线平行于水平面,主体上设有用于获取视觉信号的视觉检测装置17。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 10, the cleaning robot 100 may include: a host 1 and a front impact assembly 2. Specifically, the front impact assembly 2 is arranged at the front end of the host 1, wherein the front impact assembly 2 includes a cylindrical main body, the axis of the cylindrical main body is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the main body is provided with a visual detection device 17 for obtaining visual signals.
也就是说,前撞组件2可以配合在主机1的前侧端部,即前撞组件2设在扫地机器人100活动的方向的前端,使得当扫地机器人100在与障碍物发生碰撞时,前撞组件2会首先与障碍物接触并碰撞挤压,从而可以防止将主机1撞坏,前撞组件2与障碍物发生碰撞后,前撞组件2被触发,从而使得扫地机器人100可以接收到触发信号后可以有效避让障碍物,进而可以避免扫地机器人100连续碰撞障碍物。进一步地,通过将前撞组件2的外形形成为圆柱形的形状,使得扫地机器人100与障碍物撞击时,前撞组件2与障碍物的接触为点接触或线接触,则在同等撞击力条件下,点接触或线接触的压强比面接触的压强相对较大,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的灵敏性。That is to say, the front impact assembly 2 can be fitted to the front end of the host 1, that is, the front impact assembly 2 is provided at the front end of the moving direction of the cleaning robot 100, so that when the cleaning robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact The component 2 will first contact the obstacle and collide and squeeze, so as to prevent the host 1 from being damaged. After the front collision component 2 collides with the obstacle, the front collision component 2 is triggered, so that the sweeping robot 100 can receive the trigger signal After that, the obstacle can be effectively avoided, and the sweeping robot 100 can be prevented from continuously colliding with the obstacle. Further, by forming the outer shape of the front impact component 2 into a cylindrical shape, when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the contact between the front impact component 2 and the obstacle is a point contact or a line contact, then under the same impact force condition Below, the pressure of the point contact or the line contact is relatively larger than the pressure of the surface contact, so that the sensitivity of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
另外,通过在主机1上设有视觉检测装置17,使得视觉检测装置17可以检测待清洁的区域是否有障碍物,然后将检测的视觉信息反馈给主机1,若有障碍物,扫地机器人100可以减速,以降低扫地机器人100与障碍物产生的冲击力,防止将扫地机器人100撞坏。视觉检测装置17还可以检测周围的环境信息,例如,当扫地机器人100需要充电时,视觉检测装置17可以检测目前扫地机器人100所处的环境位置信息,确定目前所处的位置,并将其反馈给主机1,然后扫地机器人100可以自动去充电,充电结束后,扫地机器人100可以根据视觉检测装置17检测的位置信息,返回至充电前所处的位置,从而使得扫地机器人100可以继续进行清洁工作,进而使扫地机器人100可以对未清洁区域继续清洁,如此可以防止出现有的区域重复清洁而有的区域未清洁现象,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的智能性,同时也提高了扫地机器人100的清洁效果和清洁效率。In addition, by providing a visual detection device 17 on the host 1, the visual detection device 17 can detect whether there are obstacles in the area to be cleaned, and then feedback the detected visual information to the host 1. If there is an obstacle, the sweeping robot 100 can Deceleration is used to reduce the impact force generated by the sweeping robot 100 and obstacles, and to prevent the sweeping robot 100 from being damaged. The vision detection device 17 can also detect the surrounding environment information. For example, when the cleaning robot 100 needs to be charged, the vision detection device 17 can detect the current location information of the environment where the cleaning robot 100 is currently located, determine the current location, and feed it back After charging the host 1, the cleaning robot 100 can automatically de-charge. After the charging is completed, the cleaning robot 100 can return to the position it was at before charging based on the position information detected by the visual detection device 17, so that the cleaning robot 100 can continue cleaning work , So that the cleaning robot 100 can continue to clean the uncleaned area, which can prevent some areas from being repeatedly cleaned and some uncleaned areas, thereby improving the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100 and also improving the cleaning of the cleaning robot 100 Effect and cleaning efficiency.
由此,根据本申请实施例的扫地机器人100,通过将前撞组件2设于主机1的前端部,使得当扫地机器人100在与障碍物发生碰撞时,前撞组件2会首先与障碍物接触并碰撞挤压,从而可以防止将主机1撞坏,进一步地,通过将前撞组件2形成为圆柱形,可以提高扫地机器人100与障碍物碰撞时的灵敏性,使得较小的碰撞扫地机器人100就可以识别有障碍物,从而使得扫地机器人100可以有效地避开障碍物。Therefore, according to the sweeping robot 100 of the embodiment of the present application, by arranging the front impact assembly 2 at the front end of the host 1, when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact assembly 2 will first contact the obstacle. The collision and squeezing can prevent the host 1 from being damaged. Further, by forming the front collision assembly 2 into a cylindrical shape, the sensitivity of the sweeping robot 100 when colliding with obstacles can be improved, so that a smaller collision sweeping robot 100 can be achieved. Obstacles can be identified, so that the sweeping robot 100 can effectively avoid the obstacles.
此外,通过在主机1上设有视觉检测装置17,使得扫地机器人100可以检测周围的环境信息,从而使得扫地机器人100可以对其所处的位置进行定位,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的智能性,从而使得扫地机器人100可以区分已清洁区域和未清洁区域,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效果和清洁效率。In addition, by providing the visual detection device 17 on the host 1, the cleaning robot 100 can detect the surrounding environment information, so that the cleaning robot 100 can locate its position, thereby improving the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100. Therefore, the cleaning robot 100 can distinguish the cleaned area and the uncleaned area, and the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
在本申请的一些实施例中,主机1上还设有发射和接收激光信号的激光导航装置,激光导航装置设于主机1的顶部,由此,通过激光导航装置发射和接收激光信号,使得 扫地机器人100可以检测、定位目前所处的位置,同时还使得扫地机器人100可以记录其运动路径,从而使扫地机器人100可以区分已清洁区域和未清洁区域,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的智能性。另外,通过激光导航装置和视觉检测装置17相互协调工作,使得扫地机器人100可以更加准确地获取其清洁路径,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较加准确地区分已清洁区域和未清洁区域。同时通过激光导航装置和视觉检测装置17相互协调工作,也使得扫地机器人100可以更准确地判断其位置信息,从而使其充电结束后,可以根据记录的位置信息,返回至充电前所处的位置,从而使得扫地机器人100更加智能、可靠。In some embodiments of the present application, the host 1 is also provided with a laser navigation device that transmits and receives laser signals, and the laser navigation device is provided on the top of the host 1. Therefore, the laser navigation device emits and receives laser signals to sweep the ground. The robot 100 can detect and locate the current position, and at the same time enable the cleaning robot 100 to record its movement path, so that the cleaning robot 100 can distinguish between cleaned areas and uncleaned areas, thereby improving the intelligence of the cleaning robot 100. In addition, the laser navigation device and the visual inspection device 17 work in coordination with each other, so that the cleaning robot 100 can obtain its cleaning path more accurately, so that the cleaning robot 100 can more accurately distinguish the cleaned area from the uncleaned area. At the same time, the laser navigation device and the visual inspection device 17 work in coordination with each other, so that the sweeping robot 100 can more accurately determine its position information, so that after the charging is completed, it can return to the position it was at before charging based on the recorded position information. , Thereby making the cleaning robot 100 more intelligent and reliable.
在本申请的一些实施例中,主体包括:前撞基座21和前撞外壳22,前撞基座21设于主机1的前端,其中视觉检测装置17设于前撞基座21上,由此,视觉检测装置17可以较清晰、准确地获取扫地机器人100前方的环境信息,即待清洁区域的环境信息,然后将视觉信息反馈给主机1,主机1接收到视觉信息后可以对其处理,从而使得扫地机器人100可以对待清洁区域的情况进行预先分析,例如,视觉检测装置17可以获取前方是否有障碍物、是否抵达墙角等,如此可以使得扫地机器人100更加智能和可靠,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的实用性,还可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效率。In some embodiments of the present application, the main body includes a front impact base 21 and a front impact housing 22. The front impact base 21 is provided at the front end of the host 1, and the visual detection device 17 is provided on the front impact base 21. Therefore, the visual detection device 17 can obtain the environmental information in front of the cleaning robot 100 more clearly and accurately, that is, the environmental information of the area to be cleaned, and then feedback the visual information to the host 1, which can process the visual information after receiving the visual information. Therefore, the cleaning robot 100 can analyze the situation of the area to be cleaned in advance. For example, the visual detection device 17 can obtain whether there are obstacles in front, whether it has reached a corner, etc., so that the cleaning robot 100 can be more intelligent and reliable, and the cleaning robot can be improved. The practicability of 100 can also improve the cleaning efficiency of the sweeping robot 100.
前撞外壳22覆盖在前撞基座21的外部,其中对应视觉检测装置17的前撞外壳22部分形成为可透光结构,由此,前装外壳覆盖在前撞基座21外部后,使得前撞外壳22可以保护前撞基座21,从而使前撞基座21可以较稳定地进行工作。另外,通过将前撞外壳22至少部分区域形成为透光结构,使得在外界可以看到前撞外壳22的透光区域所对应的前撞基座21的结构或工作情况,同理在前撞外壳22的透光区域所对应的前撞基座21上可以看到外界环境。例如,通过在前撞外壳22的透光区域所对应的前撞基座21上设置视觉检测装置17,使得视觉检测装置17可以较清楚地检测扫地机器人100周围的环境信息,同时前撞外壳22可以保护视觉检测装置17,以使其可以较稳定地进行检测作业,从而使扫地机器人100可以较稳定地进行清洁作业,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效率和清洁效果。The front impact housing 22 covers the exterior of the front impact base 21, and the front impact housing 22 corresponding to the visual inspection device 17 is formed as a light-transmissive structure, so that the front-mounted housing covers the outside of the front impact base 21, so that The front impact housing 22 can protect the front impact base 21, so that the front impact base 21 can work more stably. In addition, by forming at least a part of the front impact housing 22 as a light-transmitting structure, the structure or working conditions of the front impact base 21 corresponding to the light-transmitting area of the front impact housing 22 can be seen from the outside. The external environment can be seen on the front impact base 21 corresponding to the light-transmitting area of the housing 22. For example, by arranging the visual detection device 17 on the front impact base 21 corresponding to the light-transmitting area of the front impact housing 22, the visual detection device 17 can more clearly detect the environmental information around the cleaning robot 100, and at the same time, the front impact housing 22 The visual inspection device 17 can be protected so that it can perform inspection operations more stably, so that the cleaning robot 100 can perform cleaning operations more stably, and thereby the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
可以理解的是,透光结构可以为透明塑料结构,也可以为玻璃结构,当然还可以为其他具有可透光的结构,这里不作限制。It is understandable that the light-transmitting structure can be a transparent plastic structure, or a glass structure, and of course, it can also be other structures that can transmit light, which is not limited here.
可选地,前撞外壳22包括:外壳主体221和可拆卸地与外壳主体221相连的挡片222,挡片222对应视觉检测装置17设置且形成为可透光结构,也就是说,挡片222可以与外壳主体221相连接,挡片222与外壳主体221连接在一起后,挡片222还可以从外壳主体221上拆卸下来。进一步地,挡片222可以为透光结构,并覆盖在视觉检测装置17的外部。由此,视觉检测装置17透过挡片222可以检测外界环境,同时挡片222 可以保护视觉检测装置17,防止其与其他物体发生碰撞,当视觉检测装置17损坏时,可以将挡片222从外壳主体221上拆卸下来,从而可以较方便地更换视觉检测装置17,进而使扫地机器人100可以较快地恢复工作状态,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效率。Optionally, the front impact housing 22 includes: a housing main body 221 and a baffle 222 detachably connected to the housing main body 221. The baffle 222 is provided corresponding to the visual detection device 17 and formed into a light-transmissive structure, that is, the baffle The 222 can be connected to the housing main body 221. After the blocking piece 222 is connected to the housing main body 221, the blocking piece 222 can also be detached from the housing main body 221. Further, the baffle 222 may be a light-transmitting structure and cover the outside of the visual inspection device 17. Therefore, the visual detection device 17 can detect the external environment through the baffle 222, and the baffle 222 can protect the visual detection device 17 from collision with other objects. When the visual detection device 17 is damaged, the baffle 222 can be removed from The housing main body 221 is disassembled, so that the visual inspection device 17 can be replaced more conveniently, so that the cleaning robot 100 can quickly return to the working state, so that the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved.
可选地,挡片222设于外壳主体221的中部,且挡片222通过卡扣和卡槽结构与外壳主体221相连,也就是说,挡片222可以设于外壳主体221的中部,则视觉检测装置17可以对应地设于前撞基座21的中部位置处,从而使得单个视觉检测装置17可以检测更大的范围,进而使得扫地机器人100可以获取更大范围的环境信息。Optionally, the blocking piece 222 is arranged in the middle of the housing main body 221, and the blocking piece 222 is connected to the housing main body 221 through a buckle and a slot structure. That is, the blocking piece 222 can be arranged in the middle of the housing main body 221. The detection device 17 can be correspondingly arranged at the middle position of the front impact base 21, so that a single visual detection device 17 can detect a larger range, and thus the sweeping robot 100 can obtain a larger range of environmental information.
在一个示例中,在挡片222上设有多个卡扣,在外壳主体221上可以设有多个卡槽,且多个卡槽与多个卡扣一一配合设置,通过将多个卡扣配合在多个卡槽内,使得外壳主体221和挡片222可以较牢固地配合在一起。In an example, a plurality of buckles are provided on the baffle 222, a plurality of buckles may be provided on the housing main body 221, and the plurality of buckles and the plurality of buckles are arranged one by one. The snap fit is in the plurality of grooves, so that the housing main body 221 and the blocking piece 222 can be more firmly fitted together.
在另一个示例中,在挡片222上设有多个卡槽,在挡片222上设有多个卡扣,且多个卡槽与多个卡扣一一配合设置,通过将多个卡扣配合在多个卡槽内,使得外壳主体221和挡片222可以较牢固地配合在一起。In another example, a plurality of card slots are provided on the baffle plate 222, a plurality of buckles are provided on the baffle plate 222, and the plurality of card slots and the plurality of buckles are arranged one by one. The snap fit is in the plurality of grooves, so that the housing main body 221 and the blocking piece 222 can be more firmly fitted together.
由此,通过多个卡扣与多个卡槽配合以使挡片222可以与外壳主体221较快地相连在一起,不仅降低挡片222安装的难度,同时也降低了拆卸挡片222的难度,从而可以提高挡片222的装配效率和拆除效率。同时,挡片222配合在外壳主体221上后也使得扫地机器人100的整体结构更加美观。As a result, the blocking piece 222 can be quickly connected to the housing body 221 through the cooperation of a plurality of buckles and a plurality of grooves, which not only reduces the difficulty of installing the blocking piece 222, but also reduces the difficulty of removing the blocking piece 222. Therefore, the assembly efficiency and removal efficiency of the baffle 222 can be improved. At the same time, after the blocking piece 222 is fitted on the housing main body 221, the overall structure of the cleaning robot 100 is more beautiful.
在本申请的一些实施例中,视觉检测装置17包括:第一检测装置171和第二检测装置172,第一检测装置171设于前撞基座21的上表面;和/或,第二检测装置172设于前撞基座21的底面。In some embodiments of the present application, the visual detection device 17 includes: a first detection device 171 and a second detection device 172, the first detection device 171 is provided on the upper surface of the front impact base 21; and/or, the second detection device The device 172 is provided on the bottom surface of the front impact base 21.
在一个示例中,第一检测装置171可以设在前撞基座21的上表面处,且第一检测装置171可以居中于上表面,第二检测装置172可以设于前撞基座21的底面处,且第二检测装置172可以居中于底面,如此可以增大第一检测装置171和第二检测装置172的检测范围。具体的,如图8所示,第一检测装置171可以检测扫地机器人100的上侧空间、上前空间的环境信息,例如,第一检测装置171通过检测扫地机器人100上部环境信息和上前部分环境信息,再与激光导航装置协调配合工作,使得扫地机器人100可以较准确地进行定位,从而使其充电后,可以较准确地返回至充电前所处的位置,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效率和清洁效果。例如图9所示,第二检测装置172可以检测地面的信息,使得扫地机器人100可以识别障碍物,例如,第二检测装置172可以识别电源线、抹布、袜子等,第二检测装置172识别后,扫地机器人100可以对障碍物不清洁,以防止袜子、电线等卡死在扫地机器人100里,从而导致扫地机器人100无 法进行清洁工作。In an example, the first detection device 171 may be provided on the upper surface of the front impact base 21, the first detection device 171 may be centered on the upper surface, and the second detection device 172 may be provided on the bottom surface of the front impact base 21 , And the second detection device 172 can be centered on the bottom surface, so that the detection range of the first detection device 171 and the second detection device 172 can be increased. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, the first detection device 171 can detect the environmental information of the upper space and the upper space of the cleaning robot 100. For example, the first detection device 171 detects the upper environmental information and the upper part of the cleaning robot 100. Environmental information, and then work in coordination with the laser navigation device, so that the sweeping robot 100 can be positioned more accurately, so that after charging, it can return to the position before charging more accurately, thereby improving the cleaning of the sweeping robot 100 Efficiency and cleaning effect. For example, as shown in FIG. 9, the second detection device 172 can detect information on the ground so that the sweeping robot 100 can identify obstacles. For example, the second detection device 172 can identify power cords, rags, socks, etc., after the second detection device 172 identifies , The sweeping robot 100 may not clean obstacles to prevent socks, wires, etc. from getting stuck in the sweeping robot 100, thereby causing the sweeping robot 100 to be unable to perform cleaning work.
在一个实施例中,如图10所示,视觉检测装置17包括第三检测装置173,第三检测装置173设于前撞基座21的前表面,由此,第三检测装置173配合在前撞基座21的前表面后,第三检测装置173可以检测扫地机器人100的前方环境信息,从而使得第三检测装置173可以同时实现识别障碍物的功能需要和辅助定位的功能需要,同时也可以降低扫地机器人100的生产制造成本。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the visual inspection device 17 includes a third inspection device 173, which is provided on the front surface of the front impact base 21, so that the third inspection device 173 fits in the front After hitting the front surface of the base 21, the third detection device 173 can detect the front environment information of the sweeping robot 100, so that the third detection device 173 can simultaneously realize the function of recognizing obstacles and the function of assisting positioning. The manufacturing cost of the cleaning robot 100 is reduced.
在本申请的一些实施例中,前撞基座21包括:基座主体211和基座安装体212,视觉检测装置17设于基座安装体212上,其中基座安装体212绕基座主体211的长度方向可转动,也就是说,基座安装体212可以围绕基座主体211的轴线旋转任意角度,当视觉检测装置17配合安装在基座安装体212上后,通过基座安装体212围绕基座主体211的轴线旋转,可以增大视觉检测装置17的检测范围,从而使得视觉检测装置17可以全方位的检测扫地机器人100的周围环境,进而可以保护扫地机器人100,也可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效率和清洁效果。In some embodiments of the present application, the front impact base 21 includes a base body 211 and a base mounting body 212. The visual detection device 17 is provided on the base mounting body 212, wherein the base mounting body 212 surrounds the base body 212. The length direction of the 211 is rotatable, that is, the base mounting body 212 can rotate at any angle around the axis of the base body 211. When the visual inspection device 17 is fitted on the base mounting body 212, it passes through the base mounting body 212. Rotating around the axis of the base body 211 can increase the detection range of the visual inspection device 17 so that the visual inspection device 17 can detect the surrounding environment of the sweeping robot 100 in all directions, thereby protecting the sweeping robot 100 and improving the sweeping robot. 100 cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.
可选地,基座主体211上还设有用于获取扫地机器人100碰撞信号的检测装置7,检测装置7包括多个,多个检测装置7彼此间隔开设于基座主体211上,由此,通过将检测装置7设于基座主体211上,使得检测装置7可以检测、获取扫地机器人100活动方向的前侧的环境信息,当扫地机器人100的前端与障碍物发生碰撞时,检测装置7可以获取碰撞信号,并将碰撞信号反馈给主机1,主机1接收、处理信号后可以控制扫地机器人100活动,以使扫地机器人100可以避开障碍物,从而可以防止扫地机器人100不断撞击障碍物,而导致扫地机器人100损坏。Optionally, the base body 211 is further provided with a detection device 7 for obtaining a collision signal of the cleaning robot 100. The detection device 7 includes a plurality of detection devices 7 arranged on the base body 211 at intervals. The detection device 7 is arranged on the base body 211, so that the detection device 7 can detect and obtain the environmental information on the front side of the movement direction of the cleaning robot 100. When the front end of the cleaning robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the detection device 7 can obtain The collision signal and the collision signal are fed back to the host 1. After receiving and processing the signal, the host 1 can control the activities of the sweeping robot 100 so that the sweeping robot 100 can avoid obstacles, thereby preventing the sweeping robot 100 from continuously hitting the obstacles. The cleaning robot 100 is damaged.
进一步地,通过在基座主体211上设有多个检测装置7,且多个检测装置7彼此间隔一定距离,使得多个检测装置7可以全方位的检测、获取扫地机器人100的碰撞信号,并且通过接收到碰撞信号的检测装置7,可以判断障碍物相对于扫地机器人100的方位,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较快地避开障碍物。Further, by providing a plurality of detection devices 7 on the base body 211, and the plurality of detection devices 7 are separated from each other by a certain distance, so that the plurality of detection devices 7 can detect and obtain the collision signal of the cleaning robot 100 in all directions, and Through the detection device 7 that receives the collision signal, the orientation of the obstacle relative to the cleaning robot 100 can be determined, so that the cleaning robot 100 can avoid the obstacle quickly.
在一个具体的示例中,例如图6和图7所示,检测装置7包括:上检测装置71、前检测装置72和侧检测装置73,上检测装置71设于基座主体211的上表面上,前检测装置72设于基座主体211的前表面上,侧检测装置73设于基座主体211的侧平面部上。由此,扫地机器人100可以检测左、右、前、右前、左前方的空间环境信息,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较大范围的检测是否有障碍物,进而可以使得扫地机器人100与障碍物碰撞后可以检测到障碍物的具体位置,从而使扫地机器人100可以活动,以避让障碍物,而在扫地机器人100避障活动的过程中,检测装置7可以持续检测,以使得扫地机器人100可以较快地避开障碍物,进而使得扫地机器人100可以较快地恢复清洁工作。In a specific example, such as shown in Figures 6 and 7, the detection device 7 includes: an upper detection device 71, a front detection device 72, and a side detection device 73. The upper detection device 71 is provided on the upper surface of the base body 211 The front detection device 72 is provided on the front surface of the base body 211, and the side detection device 73 is provided on the side plane portion of the base body 211. In this way, the cleaning robot 100 can detect the space environment information of the left, right, front, right front, and left front, so that the cleaning robot 100 can detect whether there are obstacles in a large range, so that the cleaning robot 100 can collide with the obstacle. The specific position of the obstacle can be detected, so that the cleaning robot 100 can move to avoid obstacles. During the obstacle avoidance activity of the cleaning robot 100, the detection device 7 can continue to detect, so that the cleaning robot 100 can move faster. Avoid obstacles, so that the cleaning robot 100 can resume cleaning work quickly.
进一步地,基座安装体212位于基座主体211的中部设置,也就是说,基座主体211可以分为两部分,该两部分可以分别配合在基座安装体212的左右两侧,并使该两部分以与基座安装体212可以依次相连,具体的,例如图8和图9所示,基座安装体212设于基座主体211的中部后,视觉检测装置17可以配合在基座安装体212上,从而使得视觉检测装置17可以同时检测到扫地机器人100左侧和右侧的环境,从而可以增大视觉检测装置17检测的范围,进而使得扫地机器人100可以较可靠地进行清洁工作。Further, the base mounting body 212 is arranged in the middle of the base body 211, that is, the base body 211 can be divided into two parts, and the two parts can be respectively fitted on the left and right sides of the base mounting body 212, and make The two parts can be connected to the base mounting body 212 in sequence. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. Mounted on the body 212, so that the visual inspection device 17 can detect the environment on the left and right sides of the cleaning robot 100 at the same time, so that the detection range of the visual inspection device 17 can be increased, so that the cleaning robot 100 can perform cleaning work more reliably. .
如图1-图10所示,扫地机器人100可以包括:主机1、前撞基座21和前撞外壳22。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 10, the cleaning robot 100 may include: a host 1, a front impact base 21 and a front impact housing 22.
具体地,前撞基座21设置在主机1的前端,前撞基座21沿左右方向延伸延伸,也就是说,前撞基座21可以配合在如图1所示主机1的前端处,前撞基座21配合在主机1的前端后,则前撞基座21位于扫地机器人100清扫活动方向的前侧。进一步地,前撞基座21上设有用于获取扫地机器人100碰撞信号的检测装置7,由此,通过将检测装置7设于前撞基座21上,使得检测装置7可以先检测、获取扫地机器人100活动方向的前侧的环境信息,当扫地机器人100的前端与障碍物发生碰撞时,检测装置7可以获取碰撞信号,并将碰撞信号反馈给控制中心,控制中心可以控制扫地机器人100活动,以使扫地机器人100活动避开障碍物,从而可以防止扫地机器人100不断撞击障碍物,而导致扫地机器人100损坏。Specifically, the front impact base 21 is provided at the front end of the host 1, and the front impact base 21 extends in the left-right direction. That is to say, the front impact base 21 can be fitted at the front end of the host 1 as shown in FIG. After the collision base 21 is fitted to the front end of the host 1, the front collision base 21 is located at the front side of the cleaning robot 100 in the cleaning direction. Further, the front collision base 21 is provided with a detection device 7 for acquiring the collision signal of the sweeping robot 100. Therefore, by arranging the detection device 7 on the front collision base 21, the detection device 7 can first detect and obtain the sweeping floor. The environment information on the front side of the robot 100 movement direction. When the front end of the cleaning robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the detection device 7 can obtain the collision signal and feed back the collision signal to the control center, and the control center can control the movement of the cleaning robot 100. In order to make the cleaning robot 100 move to avoid obstacles, it is possible to prevent the cleaning robot 100 from continuously hitting the obstacles and causing damage to the cleaning robot 100.
可选地,检测装置7包括多个,也就是说,在前撞基座21上可以设有多个检测装置7,多个检测装置7可以分别设置在前撞基座21的上侧、下侧、左侧、右侧和前侧中的至少一个侧面上,同时在前撞基座21的每个侧面可以设有一个检测装置7,每个侧面也可以设有多个检测装置7,这里不作具体限制,满足实际需要即可。通过将多个检测装置7设于前撞基座21上,使得检测装置7可以较准确、全方位的检查、获取扫地机器人100的周围环境信息,从而使得扫地机器人100在清扫过程中可以有效地避开障碍物,进而可以保护扫地机器人100。可以理解的是,这里的方位上、下、左、右、前不是特指,附图仅供参考。Optionally, the detection device 7 includes a plurality of detection devices, that is, a plurality of detection devices 7 may be provided on the front impact base 21, and the plurality of detection devices 7 may be respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the front impact base 21. On at least one of the side, left, right, and front sides, and at the same time, a detection device 7 may be provided on each side of the front impact base 21, and each side may also be provided with multiple detection devices 7, where There are no specific restrictions, as long as the actual needs are met. By arranging multiple detection devices 7 on the front impact base 21, the detection device 7 can more accurately and omni-directionally inspect and obtain the surrounding environment information of the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can be effectively cleaned during the cleaning process. Avoid obstacles, so as to protect the sweeping robot 100. It is understandable that the directions of up, down, left, right, and front here are not specific, and the drawings are for reference only.
其中,前撞基座21的端部可以形成为与拐角(例如:墙角)配合,以使得扫地机器人100在清洁拐角区域时,通过前撞基座21端部可以与拐角配合,从而使得扫地机器人100可以对拐角区域清洁,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效果。前撞基座21的外形的具体形状这里不作限制,满足需要即可。Wherein, the end of the front impact base 21 can be formed to fit a corner (for example, a corner of a wall), so that when the sweeping robot 100 cleans the corner area, the end of the front impact base 21 can be matched with the corner, so that the sweeping robot 100 can clean the corner area, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved. The specific shape of the front impact base 21 is not limited here, as long as it meets the needs.
前撞外壳22覆盖在前撞基座21的外部,其中前撞外壳22相对于前撞基座21可移动,在一个示例中,前撞外壳22可以完全覆盖在前撞基座21的外部,使得扫地机器人100碰撞障碍物时,前撞外壳22与障碍物发生碰撞,而前撞基座21不与障碍物接触, 从而使得前撞外壳22可以保护前撞基座21。在另一个示例中,前撞外壳22可以覆盖前撞基座21的至少部分区域,例如,前撞外壳22可以对前撞基座21设有检测装置7的区域进行覆盖在其外部,以使得扫地机器人100与障碍物发生撞击时,前撞外壳22可以保护检测装置7,防止扫地机器人100与障碍物发生撞击时检测装置7被撞坏。The front impact housing 22 covers the outside of the front impact base 21, wherein the front impact housing 22 is movable relative to the front impact base 21. In one example, the front impact housing 22 may completely cover the outside of the front impact base 21, When the cleaning robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact housing 22 collides with the obstacle, and the front impact base 21 does not contact the obstacle, so that the front impact housing 22 can protect the front impact base 21. In another example, the front impact housing 22 may cover at least a part of the front impact base 21. For example, the front impact housing 22 may cover the area where the front impact base 21 is provided with the detection device 7 outside of it, so that When the cleaning robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact housing 22 can protect the detection device 7 to prevent the detection device 7 from being damaged when the cleaning robot 100 collides with the obstacle.
另外,当扫地机器人100撞击障碍物时,障碍物挤压前撞外壳22使得前撞外壳22相对于前撞基座21活动,具体地,前撞外壳22可以朝向检测装置7的方向活动,前撞外壳22活动后可以触发检测装置7,使得检测装置7可以检测到有障碍物,从而使得扫地机器人100可以有效避障。同时前撞外壳22相对于前撞基座21活动,即前撞外壳22朝向远离障碍物的方向活动,可以防止前撞外壳22被挤压、撞击损坏。In addition, when the sweeping robot 100 hits an obstacle, the obstacle squeezes the front impact housing 22 to make the front impact housing 22 move relative to the front impact base 21. Specifically, the front impact housing 22 can move toward the detection device 7. The detection device 7 can be triggered after the collision with the shell 22 moves, so that the detection device 7 can detect obstacles, so that the sweeping robot 100 can effectively avoid obstacles. At the same time, the front impact shell 22 moves relative to the front impact base 21, that is, the front impact shell 22 moves in a direction away from the obstacle, which can prevent the front impact shell 22 from being crushed and damaged by impact.
在一个示例中,前撞外壳22可拆卸地覆盖在前撞基座21的外部,通过将前撞外壳22拆卸下来,可以较方便地检查、检测、维修、清洁等前撞基座21、检测装置7和其他结构等,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效率和清洁效果,还可以使损坏的扫地机器人100可以较快地恢复使用。In one example, the front impact housing 22 is detachably covered on the outside of the front impact base 21. By disassembling the front impact housing 22, the front impact base 21 can be easily inspected, inspected, repaired, cleaned, etc. The device 7 and other structures can improve the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100, and can also enable the damaged cleaning robot 100 to be quickly restored to use.
可选地,前装外壳可以形成为弧形,并覆盖在前撞基座21的外部,使得扫地机器人100与障碍物撞击时,前撞外壳22与障碍物的接触为点接触或线接触,则在同等撞击力条件下,点接触或线接触的压强比面接触的压强相对较大,进而可以提高扫地机器人100的灵敏性。其中,前端可以理解为扫地机器人100活动的方向。Optionally, the front-mounted housing can be formed in an arc shape and cover the exterior of the front impact base 21, so that when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact housing 22 contacts the obstacle by point contact or line contact. Under the same impact force, the pressure of the point contact or the line contact is relatively larger than the pressure of the surface contact, and the sensitivity of the cleaning robot 100 can be improved. Among them, the front end can be understood as the direction in which the cleaning robot 100 moves.
由此,根据本申请实施例的扫地机器人100,通过将前撞基座21沿左右方向延伸、前撞基座21上设有用于获取扫地机器人100碰撞信号的检测装置7、前撞外壳22覆盖在前撞基座21的外部并形成为弧形,使得扫地机器人100与障碍物撞击时,前撞外壳22与障碍物的接触为点接触或线接触,则在同等撞击力条件下,点接触或线接触的压强比面接触的压强相对较大,从而使较小的撞击力就可以触发前撞外壳22内部的检测装置7,进而使检测装置7可以检测到障碍物,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的灵敏性,也可以避免扫地机器人100和与扫地机器人100碰撞的物体(例如:家具)被撞坏。Therefore, according to the cleaning robot 100 of the embodiment of the present application, the front impact base 21 is extended in the left-right direction, and the front impact base 21 is provided with the detection device 7 for obtaining the collision signal of the cleaning robot 100, and the front impact housing 22 covers The front impact base 21 is formed in an arc shape, so that when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, the front impact housing 22 is in point contact or line contact with the obstacle. Under the same impact force condition, the point contact Or the pressure of the line contact is relatively larger than the pressure of the surface contact, so that a small impact force can trigger the detection device 7 inside the housing 22, so that the detection device 7 can detect obstacles, thereby improving the sweeping robot The sensitivity of 100 can also prevent the cleaning robot 100 and objects (for example, furniture) colliding with the cleaning robot 100 from being damaged.
此外,通过多个检测装置7分别设置在前撞基座21上,使得检测装置7可以较准确、全方位的检查、获取扫地机器人100的周围环境信息,从而使得扫地机器人100在清扫过程中可以有效地避开障碍物,进而可以保护扫地机器人100。In addition, a plurality of detection devices 7 are respectively arranged on the front impact base 21, so that the detection device 7 can more accurately and omni-directionally inspect and obtain the surrounding environment information of the cleaning robot 100, so that the cleaning robot 100 can be cleaned during the cleaning process. Obstacles can be effectively avoided, and the sweeping robot 100 can be protected.
在本申请的一些实施例中,前撞基座21一体连接在主机1的前端,例如图5所示,主机1的底壁可以包括延伸至前撞基座21底部的延伸部19,延伸部19形成为平面,通过将前撞基座21与延伸部19形成为一体结构,由此,可以省去前撞基座21与延伸部19配合安装的步骤,从而可以降低扫地机器人100的组装难度,提高扫地机器人100的组装效率,同时防止扫地机器人100与障碍物碰撞时,前撞基座21脱离扫地机器人 100。In some embodiments of the present application, the front impact base 21 is integrally connected to the front end of the host 1. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the bottom wall of the host 1 may include an extension 19 that extends to the bottom of the front impact base 21. 19 is formed as a plane. By forming the front impact base 21 and the extension 19 into an integral structure, the step of cooperating and installing the front impact base 21 and the extension 19 can be omitted, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembling the sweeping robot 100 , The assembly efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 is improved, and at the same time, the front collision base 21 is prevented from being separated from the cleaning robot 100 when the cleaning robot 100 collides with an obstacle.
在一个示例中,前撞基座21可拆卸地设于主机1的前端,也就是说,前撞基座21可以从主体上拆卸下来,当前撞基座21损坏时,可以将其从主体上拆卸下来,从而可以较方便地更换新的前撞基座21,以使扫地机器人100可以较快地恢复使用,同时也可以方便维修损坏的前撞基座21。In one example, the front impact base 21 is detachably provided at the front end of the host 1, that is, the front impact base 21 can be detached from the main body. When the front impact base 21 is damaged, it can be removed from the main body. After being disassembled, the front impact base 21 can be replaced more conveniently, so that the sweeping robot 100 can be quickly restored to use, and at the same time, the damaged front impact base 21 can be easily repaired.
可选地,前撞基座21包括外周面以及形成在外周面端部的两个侧平面,多个检测装置7分别设置在外周面以及两个侧平面上,例如图5所示,前撞基座21可以沿左右方向水平延伸,同时围绕延伸方向所在的轴线以形成外周面。进一步地,在外周面的左端部可以形成有左侧平面,在外周面的右端部可以形成有右侧平面,由此,通过前撞基座21的外周面与侧平面配合,使得前撞基座21可以与拐角(例如:墙角)配合,在前撞基座21的下侧设置清洁模块后,使得清洁模块可以对拐角区域进行清洁,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的清洁效果。Optionally, the front impact base 21 includes an outer circumferential surface and two side planes formed at the ends of the outer circumferential surface, and a plurality of detection devices 7 are respectively arranged on the outer circumferential surface and the two side planes. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the front impact The base 21 may extend horizontally in the left-right direction while surrounding the axis of the extending direction to form an outer peripheral surface. Further, a left side plane may be formed at the left end of the outer peripheral surface, and a right side plane may be formed at the right end of the outer peripheral surface. Therefore, the outer peripheral surface of the front impact base 21 cooperates with the side plane to make the front impact base The seat 21 can be matched with a corner (for example, a wall corner). After a cleaning module is arranged on the lower side of the front impact base 21, the cleaning module can clean the corner area, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot 100.
在一个实施例中,前撞基座21的在外周面上设有检测装置7,该检测装置7可以检测到扫地机器人100前侧的障碍物,从而使扫地机器人100可以较好地躲避其前侧的障碍物。另外,在两个侧平面上可以分别设有检测装置7,以使得设于左侧平面上的检测装置7可以检测机器人100左侧的障碍物,而设于右侧平面上的检测装置7可以检测机器人100右侧的障碍物,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较好地躲避其左右两侧的障碍物。可以理解的是,可以在外周面、左侧平面和右侧平面上分别设有一个检测装置7,也可以在外周面、左侧平面和右侧平面上分别设有多个检测装置7,这里的多个为两个或两个以上,不作限制。In one embodiment, the front impact base 21 is provided with a detection device 7 on the outer peripheral surface. The detection device 7 can detect obstacles on the front side of the sweeping robot 100, so that the sweeping robot 100 can better avoid its front. Obstacles on the side. In addition, detection devices 7 can be respectively provided on the two side planes, so that the detection device 7 provided on the left side plane can detect obstacles on the left side of the robot 100, and the detection device 7 provided on the right side plane can detect obstacles on the left side of the robot 100. Obstacles on the right side of the robot 100 are detected, so that the sweeping robot 100 can better avoid obstacles on the left and right sides of the robot 100. It can be understood that one detection device 7 may be provided on the outer peripheral surface, the left plane and the right plane respectively, or a plurality of detection devices 7 may be provided on the outer peripheral surface, the left plane and the right plane respectively, where There are no restrictions on the number of two or more than two.
在本申请的一些实施例中,前撞基座21包括左右方向并排布置的多段基座主体211,多段基座主体211依次相连,相邻两个基座主体211的外周面的外径不同,也就是说,前撞基座21中可以有多个基座主体211,多个基座主体211可以沿左右方向排布,且相邻的两个基座主体211之间可以相连,以使前撞基座21的结构更加紧凑,从而使扫地机器人100整体结构较紧凑,进而使扫地机器人100可以清扫较小空间的地面。In some embodiments of the present application, the front impact base 21 includes multiple base bodies 211 arranged side by side in the left-right direction, the multiple base bodies 211 are connected in sequence, and the outer peripheral surfaces of two adjacent base bodies 211 have different outer diameters. In other words, there may be multiple base bodies 211 in the front impact base 21, and the multiple base bodies 211 may be arranged in the left-right direction, and two adjacent base bodies 211 may be connected to each other to make the front The structure of the collision base 21 is more compact, so that the overall structure of the sweeping robot 100 is more compact, so that the sweeping robot 100 can clean the ground in a smaller space.
进一步地,通过将相邻两个基座主体211的外周面的外径设计为不同尺寸,使得外周面的外径尺寸较小的基座主体211与其相邻的外周面的外径尺寸较大的基座主体211之间可以形成有安装空间。通过在安装空间内可以设置检测装置、导航、视觉监控等结构,以增加扫地机器人100的功能,从而使得扫地机器人100更加智能,同时安装空间还可以保护安装在其内部的结构,使其不会与其他物体发生碰撞,从而使安装空间的内部结构可以较好地进行工作。可以理解的是,这里的多个为两个或两个以上,不作具体限制。Further, by designing the outer diameters of the outer peripheral surfaces of two adjacent base bodies 211 to be of different sizes, the outer peripheral surface of the base main body 211 with a smaller outer diameter size and its adjacent outer peripheral surface have a larger outer diameter size. An installation space may be formed between the base bodies 211 of the pedestal. The installation space can be equipped with detection devices, navigation, visual monitoring and other structures to increase the functions of the sweeping robot 100, thereby making the sweeping robot 100 more intelligent. At the same time, the installation space can also protect the structure installed inside it so that it will not It collides with other objects, so that the internal structure of the installation space can work better. It is understandable that there are two or more than two, and there is no specific limitation.
在一个示例中,前撞基座21包括左右方向并排布置的多段基座主体211,多段基座主体211依次相连,且多段基座主体211可以为一体成型结构,由此,可以将方便地将多段基座主体211配合在主体的前端,从而可以降低组装难度,提高组装扫地机器人100的效率。In one example, the front impact base 21 includes a multi-segment base body 211 arranged side by side in the left-right direction, the multi-segment base main body 211 is connected in sequence, and the multi-segment base main body 211 can be an integrally formed structure. The multi-segment base body 211 is fitted to the front end of the body, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembly and improving the efficiency of assembling the sweeping robot 100.
在另一个示例中,撞基座包括左右方向并排布置的多段基座主体211,多段基座主体211依次相连,且多段基座主体211可拆卸地依次连接,由此,当其中一个基座主体211损坏时可以较方便地更换新的基座主体211。另外,通过多段基座主体211可拆卸地相连,可以较方便地将其中某一个或某些多段基座主体211更换为其他尺寸、规格、功能等的基座主体211,以满足实际需要,从而可以提高扫地机器人100的灵活性和实用性。In another example, the impact base includes multiple base bodies 211 arranged side by side in the left-right direction, the multiple base bodies 211 are connected in sequence, and the multiple base bodies 211 are detachably connected in sequence, so that when one of the base bodies When the 211 is damaged, the base body 211 can be easily replaced with a new one. In addition, by detachably connecting the multi-segment base main body 211, one or some of the multi-segment base main body 211 can be easily replaced with a base main body 211 of other sizes, specifications, functions, etc., so as to meet actual needs. The flexibility and practicability of the sweeping robot 100 can be improved.
可选地,前撞基座21包括左右方向并排布置的三段基座主体211,其中位于中部的基座主体211的外周面的外径小于位于其左右两侧的基座主体211的外周面的外径。Optionally, the front impact base 21 includes three base main bodies 211 arranged side by side in the left-right direction, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the base main body 211 located in the middle has a smaller outer diameter than the outer peripheral surface of the base main body 211 located on the left and right sides of the base main body 211. The outer diameter.
例如图5和图7所示,前撞基座21可以包括:左部基座主体211、右部基座主体211和基座安装体212,左部基座主体211设于前撞基座21前进方向的左侧,右部基座主体211可以设于前撞基座21前进方向的右侧,基座安装体212可以配合在前撞基座21的中部位置处,即基座安装体212的左侧与左部基座主体211配合相连,基座安装体212的右侧与右部基座主体211配合相连。通过将基座安装体212的外周面的外径设计为小于左部基座主体211和右部基座主体211的外周面的外径尺寸,使得基座安装体212的上部空间可以形成有安装空间。可以理解的是,安装空间的尺寸取决于基座安装体212的外周面的外径尺寸与左部基座主体211和右部基座主体211的外周面的外径尺寸的差值,当安装空间的尺寸取决于基座安装体212的外周面的外径尺寸与左部基座主体211和右部基座主体211的外周面的外径尺寸的差值较大时,则安装空间就越大,反之,安装空间越小。当然,安装空间大小可以结合扫地机器人100的具体尺寸进行设计,这里不作限制。For example, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the front impact base 21 may include a left base body 211, a right base body 211, and a base mounting body 212. The left base body 211 is provided on the front impact base 21. On the left side of the forward direction, the right base body 211 can be arranged on the right side of the forward direction of the front impact base 21, and the base mounting body 212 can be fitted at the middle position of the forward impact base 21, that is, the base mounting body 212 The left side of the base is matingly connected to the left base body 211, and the right side of the base mounting body 212 is matingly connected to the right base body 211. By designing the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the base mounting body 212 to be smaller than the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surfaces of the left base body 211 and the right base body 211, the upper space of the base mounting body 212 can be formed with mounting space. It can be understood that the size of the installation space depends on the difference between the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the base mounting body 212 and the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the left base body 211 and the right base main body 211. The size of the space depends on the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the base mounting body 212 and the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the left base body 211 and the right base main body 211 when the difference is larger, the installation space is greater Larger, conversely, the smaller the installation space. Of course, the size of the installation space can be designed in combination with the specific size of the sweeping robot 100, which is not limited here.
在本申请的一些实施例中,前撞外壳22包括与多段基座主体211一一对应设置的多个外壳主体221,每个外壳主体221对应覆盖在对应的基座主体211的外部,也就是说,前撞外壳22内可以包括有多个外壳主体221,且一个外壳主体221可以与一个基座主体211对应配合设置。具体而言,每一个外壳主体221可以覆盖在其对应的基座主体211的外部,以使得外壳主体221可以较好地保护与其对应的基座主体211。另外,通过将前撞外壳22形成为多个外壳主体221,使得当其中某个或某些前装置外壳损坏时,可以将损坏的外壳主体221更换,而未损伤的外壳主体221不需要更换,如此不仅可以节省原材料,还可以提高维修的效率,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较快地恢复使用。In some embodiments of the present application, the front impact shell 22 includes a plurality of shell bodies 221 arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multi-segment base body 211, and each shell body 221 covers the outside of the corresponding base body 211, that is, In other words, the front impact housing 22 may include a plurality of housing main bodies 221, and one housing main body 221 may be correspondingly arranged in cooperation with one base main body 211. Specifically, each housing main body 221 may cover the outside of its corresponding base main body 211, so that the housing main body 221 can better protect the corresponding base main body 211. In addition, by forming the front impact housing 22 into a plurality of housing main bodies 221, when one or some of the front device housings are damaged, the damaged housing main body 221 can be replaced, and the undamaged housing main body 221 does not need to be replaced. This not only saves raw materials, but also improves the efficiency of maintenance, so that the sweeping robot 100 can be quickly restored to use.
在一个示例中,前撞外壳22包括与多段基座主体211一一对应设置的多个外壳主体221,外壳主体221可以为壁面,或者为一种实质壳体,通过将每个外壳主体221对应覆盖在对应的基座主体211的外部,使得外壳主体221可以较好地保护前撞基座21和检测装置7,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较稳定地进行清洁作业。其中,外壳主体221覆盖在基座主体211的外部,外壳主体221可以完全将基座主体211覆盖在其内,也可以覆盖基座主体211的部分区域,此处不再赘述。In one example, the front impact shell 22 includes a plurality of shell bodies 221 arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multi-segment base body 211. The shell body 221 may be a wall surface or a kind of substantial shell. Covering the outside of the corresponding base body 211, so that the housing body 221 can better protect the front impact base 21 and the detection device 7, so that the cleaning robot 100 can perform cleaning operations more stably. Wherein, the housing main body 221 covers the outside of the base main body 211, and the housing main body 221 can completely cover the base main body 211 in it, or can cover a part of the base main body 211, which will not be repeated here.
在另一个示例中,前撞外壳22包括与多段基座主体211一一对应设置的多个外壳主体221,外壳主体221可以为镂空的壁面,由此,多个外壳主体221不仅可以较好地保护前撞基座21、检测装置7和其他配合在前撞外壳22内的结构,还可以通过镂空结构看到前撞外壳22内侧的结构的情况,方便维修、检测等。In another example, the front impact shell 22 includes a plurality of shell bodies 221 arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multi-segment base body 211. The shell body 221 may be a hollow wall surface. Therefore, the plurality of shell bodies 221 can not only better The front impact base 21, the detection device 7 and other structures fitted in the front impact housing 22 can be protected, and the structure inside the front impact housing 22 can also be seen through the hollow structure, which is convenient for maintenance and inspection.
可选地,位于左右两侧的外壳主体221包括:第一弧形主体部2211和平直端部,第一弧形主体部2211覆盖在对应的基座主体211的外周面的外部,平直端部连接在第一弧形主体部2211的侧部且向外超过侧平面外部。Optionally, the housing main body 221 located on the left and right sides includes: a first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 and a straight end portion, the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 covers the outer peripheral surface of the corresponding base main body 211, and the straight end portion The portion is connected to the side portion of the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 and outwardly exceeds the outside of the side plane.
例如图5-图7所示,外壳主体221可以包括:左部外壳主体221、右部外壳主体221和挡片222,具体地,左部外壳主体221上包括有第一弧形主体部2211和左平直端部,右部外壳主体221上包括有第一弧形主体部2211和右平直端部。进一步地,通过左部外壳主体221的第一弧形主体部2211覆盖在左部基座主体211的外周面的外部、左部外壳主体221的左平直端部覆盖在左部基座主体211的左侧平面外部,使得左部外壳主体221可以较好地保护左部基座主体211;通过右部外壳主体221的第一弧形主体部2211覆盖在右部基座主体211的外周面外部、右部外壳主体221的右平直端部覆盖在右部基座主体211的右侧平面外部,使得右部外壳主体221可以较好地保护右部基座主体211。For example, as shown in FIGS. 5-7, the housing body 221 may include a left housing body 221, a right housing body 221, and a baffle 222. Specifically, the left housing body 221 includes a first arc-shaped body portion 2211 and The left straight end and the right housing main body 221 include a first arc-shaped main body 2211 and a right straight end. Further, the outer peripheral surface of the left base main body 211 is covered by the first arc-shaped main body 2211 of the left housing main body 221, and the left flat end of the left housing main body 221 is covered on the left base main body 211 The left side of the housing body 221 can better protect the left base body 211; the first arc-shaped body portion 2211 of the right housing body 221 covers the outer peripheral surface of the right base body 211 The right flat end of the right housing body 221 covers the outside of the right side plane of the right base body 211, so that the right housing body 221 can better protect the right base body 211.
可选地,位于中部的外壳主体221包括第二弧形主体部2221,第二弧形主体部2221被配置为覆盖在位于中部的基座主体211外部,其中第二弧形主体部2221可拆卸地与邻近其的第一弧形主体部2211或第二弧形主体部2221相连。Optionally, the housing main body 221 in the middle includes a second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, and the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is configured to cover the outside of the base main body 211 in the middle, wherein the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is detachable The ground is connected to the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 adjacent thereto.
由此,通过挡片222的第二弧形主体部2221覆盖于基座安装体212外部,使得挡片222可以保护基座安装体212。在一个示例中,第二弧形主体部2221的左右两侧可以与其相邻的第一弧形主体部2211可拆卸地相连。在另一个示例中,第二弧形主体部2221的左右两侧可以与其相邻的第二弧形主体部2221可拆卸地相连。还有一些示例中,第二弧形主体部2221的两侧可以分别与其相邻的第一弧形主体部2211或第二弧形主体部2221可拆卸地相连。进一步地,通过将第二弧形主体部2221可拆卸地与第一弧形主体部2211或第二弧形主体部2221相连,使得当第二弧形主体部2221损坏时,可以较方便地更换损坏的第二弧形主体部2221,从而可以减小对其他的第二弧形主体部2221和 第一弧形主体部2211的影响,同时,也方便对该第二弧形主体部2221下的基座安装体212进行单独设计、控制、维修等。Thus, the second arc-shaped main body 2221 of the blocking piece 222 covers the outside of the base mounting body 212 so that the blocking piece 222 can protect the base mounting body 212. In an example, the left and right sides of the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may be detachably connected to the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211. In another example, the left and right sides of the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may be detachably connected to the adjacent second arc-shaped main body portion 2221. In some other examples, both sides of the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may be detachably connected to the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 respectively. Further, by detachably connecting the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 with the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, it can be replaced more conveniently when the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is damaged. The damaged second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 can reduce the impact on the other second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 and the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211, and at the same time, it is also convenient for the lower part of the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221. The base mounting body 212 is individually designed, controlled, maintained, and so on.
在本申请的一些实施例中,每个第二弧形主体部2221的两侧可拆卸地与邻近其的第一弧形主体部2211或第二弧形主体部2221相连,也就是说,挡片222可以包括有多个第二弧形主体部2221,多个第二弧形主体部2221之间为可拆卸地连接,第二弧形主体部2221与其相邻的第一弧形主体部2211之间也可以为拆卸地连接。由此,当其中某个或某些第二弧形主体部2221损坏时,可以较方便地更换损坏的第二弧形主体部2221,从而可以减小第二弧形主体部2221之间的相互影响,也可以减小第二弧形主体部2221对第一弧形主体不的影响。In some embodiments of the present application, both sides of each second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 are detachably connected to the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, that is to say, The sheet 222 may include a plurality of second arc-shaped main body portions 2221, and the plurality of second arc-shaped main body portions 2221 are detachably connected to each other, and the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is adjacent to the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211. They can also be detachably connected. Therefore, when one or some of the second arc-shaped main body portions 2221 are damaged, the damaged second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 can be replaced more conveniently, so that the mutual relationship between the second arc-shaped main body portions 2221 can be reduced. The influence of the second arc-shaped main body 2221 on the first arc-shaped main body can also be reduced.
可选地,第二弧形主体部2221与邻近其的第一弧形主体部2211或第二弧形主体部2221之间通过卡扣和卡槽结构配合相连。Optionally, the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is connected to the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 through a buckle and a slot structure.
在一个示例中,在第二弧形主体部2221上设有多个卡扣,在与其相邻的第一弧形主体部2211上可以设有多个卡槽,且多个卡槽与多个卡扣一一配合设置,通过将多个卡扣配合在多个卡槽内,使得第一弧形主体部2211和第二弧形主体部2221可以较牢固地配合在一起。In an example, a plurality of buckles are provided on the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, and a plurality of card slots may be provided on the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 adjacent thereto, and the plurality of card slots and the plurality of The buckles are arranged one by one. By fitting a plurality of buckles in a plurality of grooves, the first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 and the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 can be more firmly fitted together.
在另一个示例中,在第二弧形主体部2221上设有多个卡槽,在与其相邻的第二弧形主体部2221上设有多个卡扣,且多个卡槽与多个卡扣一一配合设置,通过将多个卡扣配合在多个卡槽内,使得相邻的两个第二弧形主体部2221可以较牢固地配合在一起。In another example, a plurality of buckles are provided on the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221, and a plurality of buckles are provided on the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 adjacent to the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221. The buckles are arranged one by one, and by fitting a plurality of buckles in a plurality of grooves, two adjacent second arc-shaped main body portions 2221 can be more firmly fitted together.
由此,通过多个卡扣与多个卡槽配合以使第二弧形主体部2221与其相邻的第一弧形主体部2211或第二弧形主体部2221相连,不仅降低第二弧形主体部2221安装的难度,同时也降低了拆卸第二弧形主体部2221的难度,从而可以提高第二弧形主体部2221的装配效率和拆除效率。同时,第二弧形主体部2221安装后也使得其外观较整洁美观。Therefore, the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 is connected with the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 through the cooperation of a plurality of buckles and a plurality of grooves, which not only lowers the second arc The difficulty of installing the main body 2221 also reduces the difficulty of disassembling the second arc-shaped main body 2221, thereby improving the assembly efficiency and removal efficiency of the second arc-shaped main body 2221. At the same time, after the second arc-shaped main body 2221 is installed, its appearance is neat and beautiful.
可以理解的是,这里的多个为两个或两个以上,不作限制。It can be understood that there are two or more than two, which is not limited.
当然,还可以理解的是,第二弧形主体部2221与其相邻的第一弧形主体部2211或第二弧形主体部2221之间还可以通过其他方式相邻,这里不作限制。例如,第二弧形主体部2221与其相邻的第一弧形主体部2211或第二弧形主体部2221之间可以通过支撑杆和支撑孔配合以相连。Of course, it is also understandable that the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 and the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may also be adjacent to each other in other ways, which is not limited here. For example, the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 and the adjacent first arc-shaped main body portion 2211 or the second arc-shaped main body portion 2221 may be connected by a supporting rod and a supporting hole in cooperation.
在本申请的一些实施例中,检测装置7设于位于左右两侧的基座主体211上,也就是说,检测装置7可以分别设在左部基座主体211和右部基座主体211上,且在左部基座主体211和右部基座主体211上可以分别设有多个检测装置7,由此,检测装置7不仅可以检测扫地机器人100左侧和右侧的环境,还可以检测扫地机器人100左前方、右前方、正前方,从而使得检测装置7可以较大范围的检测扫地机器人100周围的环境信 息,进而可以避免扫地机器人100与发生较大力度的撞击,从而可以保护扫地机器人100。In some embodiments of the present application, the detection device 7 is provided on the base body 211 located on the left and right sides, that is, the detection device 7 can be provided on the left base body 211 and the right base body 211 respectively. , And multiple detection devices 7 can be provided on the left base body 211 and the right base body 211, respectively, so that the detection device 7 can not only detect the environment on the left and right sides of the cleaning robot 100, but also The sweeping robot 100 is left front, right front, and directly in front, so that the detection device 7 can detect the environmental information around the sweeping robot 100 in a larger range, thereby preventing the sweeping robot 100 from colliding with greater intensity, thereby protecting the sweeping robot 100.
需要说明的是,可以通过增加检测装置7的个数,以实现大范围的检测扫地机器人100周围的环境信息,但增加检测装置7的个数,不仅提高了扫地机器人100的成本,还增加了扫地机器人100的装配、设计等的难度。而利用较少的检测装置7可以检测较大的范围,是目前需要解决的技术问题。It should be noted that the number of detection devices 7 can be increased to achieve large-scale detection of environmental information around the cleaning robot 100. However, increasing the number of detection devices 7 not only increases the cost of the cleaning robot 100, but also increases Difficulty in assembly and design of the sweeping robot 100. However, a larger range can be detected by using fewer detection devices 7, which is a technical problem that needs to be solved at present.
可选地,扫地机器人100还包括多个弹性止抵件18,多个弹性止抵件18一一对应多个检测装置7设置,且每个弹性止抵件18由基座主体211延伸出的自然长度大于检测装置7由基座主体211延伸出的长度。Optionally, the cleaning robot 100 further includes a plurality of elastic stoppers 18, and the plurality of elastic stoppers 18 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of detection devices 7, and each elastic stopper 18 is extended from the base body 211 The natural length is greater than the length of the detection device 7 extending from the base body 211.
也就是说,一个弹性止抵件18与一个检测装置7邻近设置,具体的,弹性止抵件18可以触发检测装置7,即当弹性止抵件18被触发时,弹性止抵件18可以发生动作,以使与其邻近的检测装置7可以被触发,从而使检测装置7可以检测到有碰撞信息。进一步地,每个弹性止抵件18凸出于基座主体211的长度大于检测装置7凸出于基座主体211的长度,由此,当扫地机器人100与障碍物发生碰撞时,前撞外壳22会先与弹性止抵件18接触,并挤压弹性止抵件18,使得弹性止抵件18可以朝向远离障碍物的方向活动,从而使弹性止抵件18可以触发检测装置7,检测装置7被触发后可以接收到碰撞信息,进而使检测装置7可以将信号发送到控制中心,以使扫地机器人100活动以避开障碍物。That is to say, an elastic stopper 18 is arranged adjacent to a detection device 7. Specifically, the elastic stopper 18 can trigger the detection device 7, that is, when the elastic stopper 18 is triggered, the elastic stopper 18 can be triggered. Action, so that the detection device 7 adjacent to it can be triggered, so that the detection device 7 can detect collision information. Further, the length of each elastic stopper 18 protruding from the base body 211 is greater than the length of the detecting device 7 protruding from the base body 211. Therefore, when the sweeping robot 100 collides with an obstacle, it hits the housing forward. 22 will first contact the elastic stopper 18 and squeeze the elastic stopper 18 so that the elastic stopper 18 can move away from the obstacle, so that the elastic stopper 18 can trigger the detection device 7. After 7 is triggered, the collision information can be received, so that the detection device 7 can send a signal to the control center, so that the sweeping robot 100 can move to avoid obstacles.
其中,可以理解的是,将每个弹性止抵件18凸出于基座主体211的长度大于检测装置7凸出于基座主体211的长度,当前撞外壳22与障碍物发生碰撞时,通过弹性止抵件18活动触发检测装置7,可以防止检测装置7被撞坏或降低了其检测精度等,从而可以有效地保护检测装置7。It can be understood that the length of each elastic stopper 18 protruding from the base body 211 is greater than the length of the detection device 7 protruding from the base body 211. When the front impact housing 22 collides with an obstacle, the The movement of the elastic stopper 18 to trigger the detection device 7 can prevent the detection device 7 from being damaged or reduce its detection accuracy, so as to effectively protect the detection device 7.
可选地,设于一个基座主体211上的检测装置7包括:上检测装置71、前检测装置72和侧检测装置73,上检测装置71设于基座主体211的上表面上,前检测装置72设于基座主体211的前表面上,侧检测装置73设于基座主体211的侧平面上。Optionally, the detection device 7 provided on a base body 211 includes: an upper detection device 71, a front detection device 72, and a side detection device 73. The upper detection device 71 is provided on the upper surface of the base body 211, and the front detection device The device 72 is provided on the front surface of the base body 211, and the side detection device 73 is provided on the side plane of the base body 211.
也就是说,例如图5和图6所示,在左部基座主体211上可以设有上检测装置71、前检测装置72和侧检测装置73,在右部基座主体211上也可以设有上检测装置71、前检测装置72和侧检测装置73,其中,左部基座主体211和右部基座主体211上的上检测装置71、前检测装置72和侧检测装置73可以分别对称设置,由此,扫地机器人100可以检测左、右、前、右前、左前方的空间环境信息,从而使得扫地机器人100可以较大范围的检测是否有障碍物,进而可以使得扫地机器人100与障碍物碰撞后可以检测到障碍物的具体位置,从而使扫地机器人100可以活动,以避让障碍物,而在扫地机器人 100避障活动的过程中,检测装置7可以持续检测,以使得扫地机器人100可以较快地避开障碍物,进而使得扫地机器人100可以较快地恢复清洁工作。That is, for example, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the upper detection device 71, the front detection device 72, and the side detection device 73 may be provided on the left base body 211, and the right base body 211 may also be provided. There are an upper detection device 71, a front detection device 72, and a side detection device 73. The upper detection device 71, the front detection device 72 and the side detection device 73 on the left base body 211 and the right base body 211 can be symmetrical, respectively. Therefore, the cleaning robot 100 can detect the space environment information of the left, right, front, right front, and left front, so that the cleaning robot 100 can detect whether there are obstacles in a large range, and thus can make the cleaning robot 100 and the obstacles After the collision, the specific position of the obstacle can be detected, so that the sweeping robot 100 can move to avoid obstacles. During the obstacle avoidance activity of the sweeping robot 100, the detection device 7 can continue to detect, so that the sweeping robot 100 can compare Avoid obstacles quickly, so that the cleaning robot 100 can resume cleaning work quickly.
根据本申请实施例的扫地机器人100以及操作对于本领域普通技术人员而言都是已知的,这里不再详细描述。The sweeping robot 100 and the operation according to the embodiment of the present application are known to those of ordinary skill in the art, and will not be described in detail here.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一些实施例”、“可选地”、“进一步地”或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "some embodiments", "optionally", "further" or "some examples" etc. means specific features, structures, materials, or materials described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples. The features are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above-mentioned terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and purpose of the present application. The scope of the application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种扫地机器人,其中,包括:A sweeping robot, which includes:
    主机,所述主机的底部设有吸尘口,所述吸尘口内设有滚刷;A host, a dust suction port is provided at the bottom of the host, and a rolling brush is provided in the dust suction port;
    前撞组件,所述前撞组件设置在所述主机的前端,所述前撞组件上设有用于获取所述扫地机器人碰撞信号的检测装置;A front impact component, the front impact component is arranged at the front end of the host, and the front impact component is provided with a detection device for obtaining a collision signal of the sweeping robot;
    尘盒,所述尘盒设于所述主机上,所述尘盒的内腔与所述吸尘口连通;A dust box, the dust box is arranged on the host, and the inner cavity of the dust box is in communication with the dust suction port;
    驱动轮,所述驱动轮设于所述主机上。The driving wheel is arranged on the host.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其中,所述主机在水平投影上沿前后方向包括平直段和弧形段,所述平直段的外轮廓形成为矩形的一部分,所述弧形段的外轮廓形成为半圆形的一部分,所述平直段与所述弧形段彼此对接以围成封闭的外轮廓,所述前撞组件设于所述主机的所述平直段的远离所述弧形段的一侧。The sweeping robot according to claim 1, wherein the host includes a straight section and an arc-shaped section in the front-to-rear direction on a horizontal projection, the outer contour of the straight section is formed as a part of a rectangle, and the arc-shaped section The outer contour is formed as a part of a semicircle, the straight section and the arc-shaped section are butted with each other to enclose a closed outer contour, and the forward impact component is arranged far away from the straight section of the host One side of the arc segment.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其中,所述尘盒位于所述主机的中部,所述驱动轮为两个,两个所述驱动轮分别位于所述尘盒的左右两侧。The sweeping robot according to claim 1, wherein the dust box is located in the middle of the host, the driving wheels are two, and the two driving wheels are respectively located on the left and right sides of the dust box.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的扫地机器人,其中,还包括两个驱动轮电机,两个所述驱动轮电机设于所述主机上且分别邻近所述主机的左右两侧设置,以分别连接两个所述驱动轮,两个所述驱动轮电机的横向中心线位于两个驱动轮的横向中心线的后侧。The sweeping robot according to claim 3, further comprising two drive wheel motors, and the two drive wheel motors are arranged on the host and are respectively arranged adjacent to the left and right sides of the host to connect the two For the driving wheels, the transverse center lines of the two driving wheel motors are located on the rear side of the transverse center lines of the two driving wheels.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其中,所述主机上设有发射和接收导航信号的导航装置。The sweeping robot according to claim 1, wherein the host is provided with a navigation device that transmits and receives navigation signals.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其中,还包括:The sweeping robot according to claim 1, further comprising:
    滚刷电机,所述滚刷电机设于所述主机上且位于所述前撞组件下方,所述滚刷电机用于驱动所述滚刷转动,所述主机的底部具有向前延伸的延伸部,所述前撞组件设于所述延伸部上,所述滚刷电机布置于所述延伸部所在位置处。A rolling brush motor, the rolling brush motor is arranged on the host and located below the front impact assembly, the rolling brush motor is used to drive the rolling brush to rotate, and the bottom of the host has an extension extending forward The forward impact component is arranged on the extension part, and the roller brush motor is arranged at the position where the extension part is located.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的扫地机器人,其中,还包括:The sweeping robot according to claim 6, further comprising:
    边刷电机,所述边刷电机和所述滚刷电机横向相对设置且位于所述主机纵向中心线的两侧;A side brush motor, the side brush motor and the rolling brush motor are arranged transversely opposite to each other and are located on both sides of the longitudinal centerline of the host;
    边刷,所述边刷与所述边刷电机相连,所述边刷位于所述吸尘口的前侧。The side brush is connected to the side brush motor, and the side brush is located on the front side of the dust suction port.
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的扫地机器人,其中,还包括:The sweeping robot according to claim 2, further comprising:
    风机电机,所述风机电机设于所述弧形段的底部;A fan motor, the fan motor is arranged at the bottom of the arc section;
    电池,所述电池与所述风机电机分别位于所述主机的纵向中心线两侧布置。The battery and the fan motor are respectively arranged on both sides of the longitudinal center line of the host.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的扫地机器人,其中,还包括:The sweeping robot according to claim 8, further comprising:
    第一辅助轮,所述第一辅助轮设于所述风机电机、邻近所述风机电机的所述驱动轮电机 以及所述弧形段的外边缘所围成的第一区域内;A first auxiliary wheel, the first auxiliary wheel being arranged in a first area enclosed by the fan motor, the driving wheel motor adjacent to the fan motor, and the outer edge of the arc section;
    第二辅助轮,所述第二辅助轮设于所述电池、邻近所述电池的所述驱动轮电机以及所述弧形段的外边缘所围成的第二区域内。The second auxiliary wheel is arranged in a second area enclosed by the battery, the driving wheel motor adjacent to the battery, and the outer edge of the arc section.
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的扫地机器人,其中,所述扫地机器人的整机中心点距离两个所述驱动轮的横向中心线之间具有预定距离L,所述预定距离L范围为:1~25mm,所述扫地机器人的整机中心点位于两个所述驱动轮的横向中心线的后侧。The cleaning robot according to claim 3, wherein the center point of the whole machine of the cleaning robot is a predetermined distance L between the horizontal center lines of the two driving wheels, and the predetermined distance L ranges from 1 to 25 mm , The center point of the whole machine of the cleaning robot is located on the rear side of the lateral center lines of the two driving wheels.
  11. 根据权利要求3或10所述的扫地机器人,其中,所述扫地机器人的整机重心邻近所述扫地机器人的整机中心线或位于所述整机中心线的前侧。The cleaning robot according to claim 3 or 10, wherein the center of gravity of the whole machine of the sweeping robot is adjacent to the whole machine centerline of the sweeping robot or located in front of the whole machine centerline.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其中,所述前撞组件包括:The sweeping robot according to claim 1, wherein the forward impact component comprises:
    前撞基座,所述前撞基座设置在所述主机的前端,所述前撞基座沿左右方向延伸,所述检测装置设在所述前撞基座上,所述检测装置包括多个,多个所述检测装置分别设置在所述前撞基座的弧形表面以及两个侧平面上;A front impact base, the front impact base is arranged at the front end of the host, the front impact base extends in the left-right direction, the detection device is provided on the front impact base, and the detection device includes a plurality of A plurality of the detection devices are respectively arranged on the arc surface and the two side planes of the forward impact base;
    前撞外壳,所述前撞外壳覆盖在所述前撞基座的外部,其中所述前撞外壳相对于所述前撞基座可移动。A front impact housing, the front impact housing covering the exterior of the front impact base, wherein the front impact housing is movable relative to the front impact base.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的扫地机器人,其中,所述前撞基座一体连接在所述主机的前端,所述前撞基座包括外周面以及形成在所述外周面端部的两个侧平面,多个所述检测装置分别设置在所述外周面以及两个所述侧平面上。The sweeping robot according to claim 12, wherein the front impact base is integrally connected to the front end of the host, and the front impact base includes an outer peripheral surface and two side planes formed at the ends of the outer peripheral surface , A plurality of the detection devices are respectively arranged on the outer peripheral surface and the two side planes.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的扫地机器人,其中,所述前撞基座包括左右方向并排布置的多段基座主体,多段所述基座主体依次相连,相邻两个所述基座主体的外周面的外径不同。The sweeping robot according to claim 13, wherein the front impact base comprises a plurality of base bodies arranged side by side in the left-right direction, and the plurality of base bodies are connected in sequence, and the outer peripheral surfaces of two adjacent base bodies The outer diameter is different.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的扫地机器人,其中,所述前撞外壳包括与多段所述基座主体一一对应设置的多个外壳主体,每个所述外壳主体对应覆盖在对应的所述基座主体的外部。The sweeping robot according to claim 14, wherein the front impact shell comprises a plurality of shell bodies arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of sections of the base body, and each shell body covers the corresponding base body. The outside of the main body.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的扫地机器人,其中,位于左右两端部的所述外壳主体包括:The sweeping robot according to claim 15, wherein the housing main body located at the left and right ends comprises:
    第一弧形主体部,所述第一弧形主体部被配置为覆盖在对应的所述基座主体的外周面的外部;A first arc-shaped main body portion, the first arc-shaped main body portion being configured to cover the outer peripheral surface of the corresponding base main body;
    平直端部,所述平直端部连接在所述第一弧形主体部的侧部且向外超过所述侧平面外部;A straight end, the straight end is connected to the side of the first arc-shaped main body and outwardly exceeds the outside of the side plane;
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的扫地机器人,其中,位于中部的所述外壳主体包括:The cleaning robot according to claim 16, wherein the housing main body located in the middle part comprises:
    第二弧形主体部,所述第二弧形主体部被配置为覆盖在位于中部的所述基座主体外部,所述第二弧形主体部可拆卸地与邻近其的所述第一弧形主体部或所述第二弧形主体部相连,The second arc-shaped main body part is configured to cover the outside of the base main body located in the middle part, and the second arc-shaped main body part is detachably connected to the first arc adjacent to it. The main body part or the second arc-shaped main body part is connected,
    其中,每个所述第二弧形主体部的两侧可拆卸地与邻近其的所述第一弧形主体部或所述第二弧形主体部相连。Wherein, two sides of each second arc-shaped main body portion are detachably connected with the first arc-shaped main body portion or the second arc-shaped main body portion adjacent thereto.
  18. 根据权利要求15-17中任一项所述的扫地机器人,其中,所述前撞基座上还设有用于 获取视觉信号的视觉检测装置;The sweeping robot according to any one of claims 15-17, wherein the front impact base is further provided with a visual detection device for obtaining visual signals;
    所述前撞外壳还包括与所述外壳主体相连的挡片,所述挡片对应所述视觉检测装置设置且形成为可透光结构,所述挡片设于所述外壳主体的中部,且所述挡片通过卡扣和卡槽结构与所述外壳主体相连。The front impact housing further includes a baffle connected to the housing main body, the baffle is arranged corresponding to the visual detection device and formed into a light-transmissive structure, the baffle is provided in the middle of the housing main body, and The baffle is connected with the main body of the housing through a buckle and a slot structure.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的扫地机器人,其中,所述视觉检测装置包括:The sweeping robot according to claim 18, wherein the visual inspection device comprises:
    第一检测装置,所述第一检测装置设于所述前撞基座的上表面;和/或A first detection device, the first detection device is provided on the upper surface of the forward impact base; and/or
    第二检测装置,所述第二检测装置设于所述前撞基座的底面;和/或A second detection device, the second detection device is provided on the bottom surface of the forward impact base; and/or
    第三检测装置,所述第三检测装置设于所述前撞基座的前表面。The third detection device is arranged on the front surface of the front impact base.
  20. 根据权利要求18或19所述的扫地机器人,其中,所述前撞基座包括:The sweeping robot according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the front collision base comprises:
    基座主体和基座安装体,所述视觉检测装置设于所述基座安装体上,其中所述基座安装体绕所述基座主体的长度方向可转动,多个所述检测装置彼此间隔开设于所述基座主体上,所述基座安装体位于所述基座主体的中部设置。A base body and a base mounting body, the visual inspection device is provided on the base mounting body, wherein the base mounting body is rotatable around the length direction of the base body, and a plurality of the detection devices are mutually The base body is spaced apart, and the base mounting body is arranged in the middle of the base body.
PCT/CN2020/124768 2020-04-29 2020-10-29 Sweeping robot WO2021218084A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020694894.XU CN212186376U (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Floor sweeping robot
CN202010358104.5A CN111481121B (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Floor sweeping robot
CN202020696444.4 2020-04-29
CN202010358052.1A CN111358378B (en) 2020-04-29 Sweeping robot
CN202020694894.X 2020-04-29
CN202020696444.4U CN212186377U (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Floor sweeping robot
CN202010358052.1 2020-04-29
CN202010358104.5 2020-04-29
CN202010358090.7 2020-04-29
CN202010358090.7A CN111493754B (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Floor sweeping robot

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