WO2021217581A1 - Data transmission method, data transmission system, mobile device, and terminal device - Google Patents

Data transmission method, data transmission system, mobile device, and terminal device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021217581A1
WO2021217581A1 PCT/CN2020/088288 CN2020088288W WO2021217581A1 WO 2021217581 A1 WO2021217581 A1 WO 2021217581A1 CN 2020088288 W CN2020088288 W CN 2020088288W WO 2021217581 A1 WO2021217581 A1 WO 2021217581A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal device
sub
data
band
data stream
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/088288
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江杨
杨健
吴洋
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/088288 priority Critical patent/WO2021217581A1/en
Priority to CN202080004682.7A priority patent/CN112640446A/en
Publication of WO2021217581A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021217581A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/181Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/14Multichannel or multilink protocols

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of data transmission technology, and in particular to a data transmission method, a data transmission system, a movable device and a terminal device.
  • images can be transmitted through a data transmission channel and the data transmission channel can be managed, which cannot satisfy different users wishing to pass through the display screen of the terminal device at the same time period.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission method, a data transmission system, a mobile device, and a terminal device, which can transmit data streams through multiple data transmission channels at the same time, and manage the multiple data transmission channels, so that users can view in real time And manage multiple data streams to improve user experience.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission method executed by a mobile device.
  • the mobile device is communicatively connected with multiple terminal devices, and multiple sources are set on the mobile device.
  • the method includes: first, receiving A data request instruction from at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices, and the data request instruction is used to request a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources. Then, in response to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices, at least part of the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices is transmitted based on the designated frequency band, so that at least one of the plurality of terminal devices A data stream corresponding to the sent data request instruction is respectively determined from at least part of the data stream.
  • the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
  • the mobile device since multiple control terminals can respectively send data request instructions to the mobile device at the same time to request data streams from one or more sources, the mobile device transmits in a manner such as broadcasting based on a designated frequency band. Data streams from one or more sources corresponding to the data request, where a sub-band in the designated frequency band is used to transmit data streams from one source, so that different terminal devices can obtain one or more sources based on one or more sub-bands at the same time The data stream realizes the multi-channel sharing mechanism.
  • multiple terminal devices When multiple terminal devices request images from multiple different sources, multiple terminal devices can respectively display at the same time, which satisfies different users who want to display different camera collections on the mobile device through the display screen of the terminal device at the same time period.
  • data streams from one source are transmitted based on the same sub-band, which effectively saves frequency band resources.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission method executed by a terminal device.
  • the terminal device is communicatively connected with a movable device.
  • the movable device is provided with multiple sources, and the multiple sources can collect information separately to generate and
  • the above method may include: firstly, sending a data request instruction to the mobile device, the data request instruction being used to request a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources. Then, a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources is determined from the data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band.
  • the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
  • the data stream usage of the one or more sources can be determined based on the correspondence between the source and the sub-band Furthermore, based on the sub-band used, data streams from one or more sources can be obtained from the data stream transmitted by the terminal device, so that a terminal device can display images from one or more sources at the same time, which satisfies the user In the same time period, it is hoped that the display screen of the terminal device can separately display the images collected by different cameras on the mobile device.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission method executed by a data transmission system.
  • the data transmission system includes a movable device and a plurality of terminal devices communicatively connected with the movable device.
  • the movable device is provided with a plurality of terminal devices.
  • Source multiple sources can collect information separately to generate a data stream corresponding to the information.
  • the above method may include: firstly, at least one of the multiple terminal devices sends a data request instruction to the mobile device, and the data request instruction is used to request multiple sources Data stream from at least one source in.
  • the movable device transmits at least part of the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices based on the designated frequency band. Then, at least one of the plurality of terminal devices respectively determines from at least part of the data streams the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction sent by each.
  • the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
  • the data transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure relieves the limitation that a channel based on a designated frequency band can only support the image request of one terminal device in the related art, so that multiple terminal devices can display images collected by one or more different sources. , Which effectively improves the image transmission capability of mobile devices and expands the application scenarios.
  • inventions of the present disclosure provide a data transmission system.
  • the data transmission system includes: a movable device and one or more terminal devices.
  • the portable device is used to execute the data transmission method performed by the portable device as described above.
  • the terminal device is used to execute the data transmission method performed by the terminal device as described above.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a removable device, which includes one or more processors and a storage medium.
  • the storage medium is used to store instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, the method applied to the mobile device as above is realized.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal device, and the movable device includes one or more processors and a storage medium.
  • the storage medium is used to store instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, the above method applied to the terminal device is realized.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer storage medium, including instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the above method.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program product including instructions, which when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the above method.
  • FIG. 1 is an application scenario of a data transmission method, a data transmission system, a mobile device, and a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
  • FIG. 2 is an application scenario of a data transmission method, a data transmission system, a mobile device, and a terminal device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a first terminal device and a second terminal device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a terminal device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission system provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is an application scenario of a data transmission method, a data transmission system, a mobile device, and a terminal device provided by the embodiments of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, the description is made by taking the movable device 10 as an aircraft as an example.
  • the movable device 10 includes a main body 11, a carrier 13 and a load 14. Although the movable device 10 is described as an aircraft, such a description is not a limitation, and any type of movable device described above is applicable (such as a drone).
  • the load 14 is detachably and replaceably located directly on the movable device 10 without the carrier 13.
  • the load 14 is detachably and replaceably located on the carrier 13, and the carrier 13 is located on the movable device 10.
  • the movable device 10 may include a power mechanism 15 and a sensor system 12. In addition, communication systems can also be included.
  • the power mechanism 15 may include one or more rotating bodies, propellers, blades, engines, motors, wheels, bearings, magnets, and nozzles.
  • the rotating body of the power mechanism may be a self-tightening rotating body, a rotating body assembly, or other rotating body power units.
  • the movable device may have one or two, two or more, three or more, or four or more power mechanisms. All power mechanisms can be of the same type.
  • one or more power mechanisms may be of different types.
  • the power mechanism 15 can be mounted on a movable device by suitable means, such as a supporting element (such as a drive shaft).
  • the power mechanism 15 can be installed at any suitable position of the movable device 10, such as the top end, the lower end, the front end, the rear end, the side surface, or any combination thereof.
  • the power mechanism 15 can make the movable device take off vertically from the surface, or land vertically on the surface, without any horizontal movement of the movable device 10 (such as not requiring taxiing on the runway).
  • the power mechanism 15 may allow the movable device 10 to hover in a preset position and/or direction in the air.
  • One or more power mechanisms 100 may be independent of other power mechanisms when under control.
  • one or more power mechanisms 100 may be controlled at the same time.
  • the movable device 10 may have multiple horizontal rotating bodies to control the lifting and/or pushing of the movable device. The horizontal rotating body can be actuated to provide the movable device 10 with vertical take-off, vertical landing, and hovering capabilities.
  • one or more of the horizontal rotating bodies can rotate in a clockwise direction, and the other one or more of the horizontal rotating bodies can rotate in a counterclockwise direction.
  • the number of rotating bodies rotating clockwise is the same as the number of rotating bodies rotating counterclockwise.
  • the rotation rate of each horizontal rotating body can be changed independently to realize the lifting and/or pushing operation caused by each rotating body, thereby adjusting the spatial orientation, speed and/or acceleration of the movable device 10 (such as relative to up to Three degrees of freedom rotation and translation).
  • the sensing system 12 may include one or more sensors to sense surrounding obstacles, spatial orientation, speed and/or acceleration (such as rotation and translation relative to up to three degrees of freedom) of the movable device 10.
  • the sensor system 12 can be used for environmental data of the mobile device, such as weather conditions, distances of surrounding obstacles, locations of geographic features, locations of man-made structures, and so on.
  • the communication system can realize the communication between the mobile device 10 and the terminal device 20 having a communication system via the wireless signal 30 received and sent via the antenna 22.
  • the antenna 22 may be provided on the body 21 of the terminal device 20.
  • the communication system may include any number of transmitters, receivers, and/or transceivers for wireless communication.
  • the communication can be one-way communication, so that data can be sent from one direction.
  • one-way communication may include that only the mobile device 10 transmits data to the terminal device 20, or vice versa.
  • One or more transmitters of the communication system can send data to one or more receivers of the communication system, and vice versa.
  • the communication may be two-way communication, so that data can be transmitted between the mobile device 10 and the terminal device 20 in two directions.
  • Two-way communication includes that one or more transmitters of the communication system can send data to one or more receivers of the communication system, and vice versa.
  • the terminal device 20 may provide control instructions to one or more of the movable device 10, the carrier 13, and the load 14, and from one or more of the movable device 10, the carrier 13, and the load 14, A plurality of receiving information (such as obstacles, movable device 10, carrier 13 or load 14 position and/or movement information, load sensing data, such as image data captured by a camera).
  • the control instructions of the terminal device 20 may include instructions on position, movement, braking, or control of the movable device 10, the carrier 13 and/or the load 14.
  • control command may cause a change in the position and/or direction of the movable device (for example, by controlling the power mechanism 15), or cause the carrier to move relative to the movable device (for example, by controlling the carrier 13).
  • the control instructions of the terminal device 20 can lead to load control, such as controlling the operation of the camera or other image capturing devices (capturing still or moving images, zooming, turning on or off, switching imaging modes, changing image resolution, changing focus, changing depth of field, Change the exposure time, change the viewing angle or field of view).
  • the communication of the movable device 10, the carrier 13, and/or the load 14 may include information sent by one or more sensors (such as a distance sensor or an image sensor of the load 14).
  • Communication may include sensing information transmitted from one or more sensors of different types (such as GPS sensors, motion sensors, inertial sensors, proximity sensors, or image sensors).
  • the sensing information is about the position (such as direction, position), movement, or acceleration of the movable device 10, the carrier 13, and/or the load 14.
  • the sensing information transmitted from the load 14 includes data captured by the load 14 or the state of the load 14.
  • the control instructions transmitted and provided by the terminal device 20 may be used to control the state of one or more of the movable device 10, the carrier 13 or the load 14.
  • each of the carrier 13 and the load 14 may include a communication module for communicating with the terminal device 20, so that the terminal device 20 can communicate or control the movable device 10, the carrier 13, and the load 14 individually. .
  • the movable device 10 may communicate with other remote devices other than the terminal device 20, or remote devices other than the terminal device 20.
  • the terminal device 20 can also communicate with another remote device and the mobile device 10.
  • the movable device and/or the terminal device 20 may communicate with another movable device or a carrier or load of another movable device.
  • the other remote device may be a second terminal or other computing devices (such as computers, desktop computers, tablet computers, smart phones, or other mobile devices).
  • the remote device can transmit data to the mobile device 10, receive data from the mobile device 10, transmit data to the terminal device 20, and/or receive data from the terminal device 20.
  • the remote device can be connected to the Internet or other telecommunication networks, so that the data received from the mobile device 10 and/or the terminal device 20 can be uploaded to a website or server.
  • the sensor is used to collect relevant information of the movable device 10.
  • sensors include inertial sensors, GPS sensors, distance sensors, or vision/image sensors (such as cameras).
  • the sensor can be connected to a communication system (such as a Wi-Fi image transmission module) to directly transmit the sensed data to a suitable external device or system.
  • a communication system can be used to transmit images captured by an image sensor to a remote terminal.
  • the sensor may send the collected information to the movable device 10, and then the movable device 10 sends it to the terminal device 20.
  • multiple users use the same mobile device 10 (such as a drone) to conduct inspections of power equipment.
  • the drone can mount multiple camera modules, and each user can use a terminal device 20 (such as The remote controller and/or smart phone) control one or more camera modules to collect images, which are sent by the mobile device 10 to the terminal device 20 for display, so that multiple users can cooperate with each other to complete the power equipment inspection work.
  • a terminal device 20 such as The remote controller and/or smart phone
  • Fig. 2 is an application scenario of a data transmission method, a data transmission system, a mobile device, and a terminal device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Fig. 2, the description is made by taking a land robot as an example of the movable device.
  • the movable equipment includes a main body, a driving device and a sensing module.
  • the movable device is described as a land robot, such a description is not a limitation, and any type of movable device described above is applicable (such as a water robot).
  • the driving device may be located at the bottom of the movable device.
  • the sensing module may include one or more sensors to detect relevant information of the terrestrial robot, such as obstacle information, environmental information, image information of target objects, and so on.
  • the land robot may also include a communication system for information interaction with one or more terminals.
  • the driving device can refer to the above power mechanism, engine, motor, etc.
  • the sensor can also refer to the above sensor
  • the terminal can refer to the above terminal (such as remote control, smart phone, desktop computer, notebook computer, etc.), between the land robot and the terminal
  • the communication can be as shown in the above embodiment, which will not be described in detail here.
  • the mobile device can be used in scenarios such as inspections, prospecting, and catering services.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the method may include operation S301 to operation S303.
  • the movable device used to execute the method can be communicatively connected with multiple terminal devices, and multiple sources are provided on the movable device.
  • a data request instruction from at least one terminal device among a plurality of terminal devices is received, where the data request instruction is used to request a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources.
  • the source may be a camera module for collecting image information.
  • the source may be an image sensor, a sound sensor, and so on.
  • the source may be a camera.
  • the source can also be any one of a movable device, a carrier, or a load or its component parts. The source generates an associated data stream during work, and can be sent to the terminal device for users to view, for example Camera module and/or microphone.
  • one or more sources are integrated in at least one load.
  • one or more loads can be mounted on a portable device, and one or more sources can be set on each load.
  • the source can be a camera (such as a monocular camera), a camera module of the camera, or an image sensor corresponding to the camera module.
  • Each source may have a globally unique identifier, so that the source can be determined based on the globally unique identifier.
  • the working state of each source can be controlled separately, such as making the source in working or non-working state.
  • the working states of all sources on a load can be controlled uniformly, such as making the sources on the load work or not at the same time.
  • the source includes at least one of a visible light lens and an infrared lens.
  • the image sensor corresponding to the visible light lens and the image sensor corresponding to the infrared lens may be different.
  • the focal length of the visible light lens and the focal length of the infrared lens may be different or the same.
  • the focus of the visible light lens and the focus of the infrared lens may be the same or different.
  • the image acquisition range of the visible light lens and the image acquisition range of the infrared lens may be the same or different.
  • the focal length of the visible light lens and the focal length of the infrared lens can be controlled separately.
  • At least one load is set on the movable device through the support body.
  • at least one load sends the data stream generated based on the information collected by the source to the mobile device, so that the mobile device can transmit the data stream based on the designated frequency band.
  • the mobile device broadcasts a data stream based on a designated frequency band.
  • the movable device is a drone
  • the load is a camera
  • the source is a camera module.
  • the camera is set on the drone through a pan-tilt, and the camera's posture is adjustable.
  • the camera is equipped with a visible light lens and an infrared lens. The user can send an image request for the image collected by the visible light lens and/or the image collected by the infrared lens to the drone through the terminal device.
  • the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
  • the designated frequency band can be pre-set by the manufacturer, or a designated frequency band selected by the user, and the designated frequency band needs to comply with the management regulations on the frequency band in the user's place.
  • the mobile device can divide the designated frequency band into multiple sub-bands according to user requirements, and each sub-band has a source, so that multiple terminal devices can obtain data streams from the corresponding source based on one sub-band.
  • the bandwidth of the sub-band is adjustable.
  • a user sends a data request from a specific source to a mobile device through a terminal device. If the source is currently vacant, there is no occupied sub-band corresponding to the source (if data is not requested by other terminal devices, therefore, you can The mobile device does not allocate the source sub-band for other terminal devices), you can try to allocate the sub-band for the terminal device requesting the data, so that the terminal device based on the sub-band data stream transmitted from the mobile device (such as broadcast Data flow) to obtain the required data flow.
  • the sub-band data stream transmitted from the mobile device such as broadcast Data flow
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the correspondence between sub-bands and sources provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • a mobile device can use a designated frequency band for data streaming.
  • the designated frequency band may include multiple sub-bands, and each sub-band may be fixed or divided according to user requirements.
  • the union of the used sub-bands may be the designated frequency band, or there may be vacant sub-bands.
  • the correspondence between different sub-bands and different sources may be preset, or may be set by the user when sending the data request, which is not limited here.
  • the mobile device when a user requests a data stream from source 1, the mobile device allocates sub-band 1 corresponding to the requested bandwidth according to the user request (which may include the requested bandwidth), and transmits the data stream from the requested source based on sub-band 1 .
  • the mobile device determines the pre-divided sub-band 1 corresponding to source 1, and transmits the data stream from the requested source based on sub-band 1.
  • the situation of source 2 and source 3 is similar to that of source 1, and will not be detailed here.
  • the data transmission method provided in this embodiment can allow multiple terminal devices to receive at the same time. Into the mobile device, and request data streams from at least one of the multiple sources of the mobile device, so that the utilization rate of frequency band resources is higher, and multi-person collaboration can be supported.
  • the related technology Compared to the situation where multiple cameras can be mounted on the mobile device in the related technology, the related technology only allows the data stream of one camera to be sent to the terminal device at the same time, which limits the ability of the mobile device to provide services. , It also cannot support the collaborative work of multiple cameras with different spectrums (for example, a visible light camera and an infrared camera).
  • the data transmission method provided in this embodiment satisfies the requirement of real-time data stream transmission to multiple terminal devices through multiple channels under the above-mentioned situation.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure better improve the situation where multiple camera loads are mounted on the drone under the limited wireless communication bandwidth, and there are multiple terminal devices (such as remote controllers and smart phones) on the ground.
  • the problem of real-time image transmission from multiple different sources is displayed on the monitor or smart phone at the same time.
  • the above method may further include the following operations.
  • At least one of the following frequency band-related information is sent to the terminal device to be accessed: source operating status, available sub-bands, initially allocated sub-bands, used sub-bands, source corresponding to the used sub-bands .
  • source operating status available sub-bands
  • initially allocated sub-bands initially allocated sub-bands
  • used sub-bands source corresponding to the used sub-bands .
  • the user can view the above-mentioned at least one type of frequency band associated information on the terminal device, so that a data request based on the at least one type of frequency band associated information has a higher success rate. For example, if the user wants to obtain the data stream of source 1, and the data stream of source 1 is being transmitted to another terminal device through sub-band 1, the user can know that there is no need to send the mobile device to open source 1 after viewing this information.
  • the request instruction is to obtain the required data stream directly based on sub-band 1.
  • the data request instruction may include at least one of the following information: a first source identifier, an operation instruction of a sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier, and request sub-band information.
  • a first source identifier an operation instruction of a sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier
  • request sub-band information This allows the user to operate and manage the wireless communication channel for image transmission, including opening and closing, setting different bandwidth occupancy, etc., so as to improve user convenience.
  • different bandwidth occupancy can be set according to user requirements to meet usage requirements in different scenarios.
  • the drone can send images generated by multiple cameras in real time to the terminal device at the same time, and the terminal device can select from multiple images. At the same time, the terminal device can also issue instructions to control the drone to turn on or turn off the image transmission of a certain camera.
  • the requested sub-band information is the same as or different from the initial allocated sub-band.
  • the user can directly use the initial allocated sub-band information allocated by the mobile device as the requested sub-band information in the data request instruction.
  • a user when a user needs a request sub-band that is wider than the initial allocated sub-band information to transmit a data stream, he can input the requested sub-band information by himself to obtain a wider bandwidth. This effectively improves the convenience of users.
  • the terminal device cannot be allowed to freely choose the channel (or source) to open and close the source.
  • the user can only wait for the movable device to be in the specified state (such as the closed state after the drone is landed), and then Can only be reselected when it is turned on.
  • the method provided in this embodiment enables the user to try to open and close the source channel (or source) at any time, which improves the convenience of the user's operation.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the above method may further include the following operations.
  • the mobile device Since the mobile device sends the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction in the form of broadcast, multiple terminal devices can obtain the data stream of the required source based on the sub-band corresponding to the source. This also makes it unnecessary to allocate a new sub-band to the terminal device that sends the data request instruction when a source already has a corresponding occupied sub-band and receives the data request instruction from the source again, and notifies the terminal device that the request is successful. You can directly use the occupied sub-band to obtain the required data stream. This effectively saves frequency band resources.
  • the source of the data request instruction does not have occupied sub-bands, for example, the source of the data request instruction is not requested by other terminal devices, or the mobile device does not give the data request instruction All sources have allocated sub-bands, but if the current frequency band resources can meet the frequency band resources required by the data request command, the required frequency band resources can be allocated for the data request command.
  • the above method may further include operations S521 to S523.
  • the data request instruction also includes the requested sub-band information.
  • operation S521 after performing operation S511, if it is determined that the used sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier is empty, compare the available sub-band information with the requested sub-band information to determine whether the sub-band allocation condition is satisfied.
  • the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction is allocated a sub-band corresponding to the requested sub-band information.
  • the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction allocates a sub-band, so that the terminal device obtains a required data stream based on the allocated sub-band. If it is determined that the sub-band allocation condition is satisfied, the sub-band can be allocated to the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction.
  • the sub-band allocation conditions include, but are not limited to: the current available bandwidth of the mobile device can meet the bandwidth demand for creating a new sub-band, the current available bandwidth of the mobile device can meet the bandwidth demand for creating a channel corresponding to the requested sub-band, The bandwidth requirements for creating a new sub-band can be satisfied by recycling the sub-band.
  • the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction will not be allocated a sub-band.
  • the above method may further include operation S531.
  • the sub-band request failure information is fed back to the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction. In this way, it is convenient for the user to know the failure information of the sub-band request through the terminal device in time, and it is convenient for the follow-up response operation to be made in a timely manner.
  • the occupied sub-band when the user stops using a certain occupied sub-band to receive data streams, the occupied sub-band can be recycled to facilitate resource utilization.
  • the foregoing method may further include operations S541 to S545.
  • a data flow stop request instruction is received from the terminal device, and the data flow stop request instruction includes the second source identifier. Wherein, it may be the same as or different from the first source identification, for example, the second source identification is a part of the first source identification.
  • the occupied sub-band corresponding to the second source identifier is determined based on the correspondence relationship.
  • the occupied sub-band satisfies the release condition, the occupied sub-band is released. For example, no other terminal equipment is currently using the occupied sub-band. For another example, other terminal devices are currently using the occupied sub-band, but the other terminal device allows the mobile device to release the occupied sub-band, such as based on priority or user operation input by other users on the other terminal device Indicate permission to release the occupied sub-band, etc.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device selects a source and sends a channel closing instruction from the source, the movable device closes the corresponding channel, and the released channel can be used for other tasks. Improved the problem of insufficient resources in the case of limited channels.
  • the terminal device can also send instructions for changing the channel bandwidth, so that the total transmission bandwidth shared by multiple channels can be controlled by the user.
  • the data transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure allows a mobile device to transmit multiple images at the same time, and supports multi-person collaboration. And it can manage the bandwidth of multiple communication channels to ensure low delay and high bit rate of multiple images. Since multiple wireless communication links (channels) are managed at the same time, the restriction that one channel can only support one terminal device is lifted. In addition, bandwidth management, multiple remote controls and smart phones to display different screens are added, which effectively improves the data transmission capabilities of mobile devices and expands applicable application scenarios.
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a data transmission method performed by a terminal device.
  • the terminal device is in communication connection with the movable device, and the movable device is provided with multiple sources, and the multiple sources can separately collect information to generate a data stream corresponding to the information.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the data transmission method may include operations S601 to S603.
  • a data request instruction is sent to the mobile device, where the data request instruction is used to request a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources.
  • a data stream of at least one of the multiple sources is determined from the data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band.
  • the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
  • the data request command, source, designated frequency band, sub-band and corresponding relationship please refer to the relevant part of the above embodiment, which will not be described in detail here.
  • the above method may further include the following operations.
  • the prompt message from the movable device is received.
  • determining the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources from the data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band includes: if the prompt information includes success prompt information, determining from the data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band Data stream from at least one of multiple sources.
  • the above method may further include the following operations: if the prompt information includes failure prompt information, display the failure prompt information.
  • the above method may further include the following operations: before sending the data request instruction to the movable device, sending an access request instruction to the movable device.
  • At least one of the following frequency band-related information from the mobile device is received: source operating status, available sub-bands, initially allocated sub-bands, used sub-bands, and sources corresponding to the used sub-bands.
  • the terminal device includes a display screen, and the display screen is used to display at least one of the following information: image information corresponding to the data stream, prompt information, and interactive components.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the terminal device can display the information shown in Figure 7: for example, which sources are available on the mobile device for the user to choose.
  • users can also specify the required bandwidth while selecting the source.
  • the frequency band-related information also includes the used sub-band and the source corresponding to the used sub-band
  • the occupied bandwidth YY can be displayed at the input bandwidth of the corresponding source, so that the user can understand whether the occupied bandwidth YY can meet its own requirements. need. If you need a wider bandwidth (for example, greater than the currently occupied bandwidth YY), the user can try to adjust the occupied bandwidth YY to meet their own needs.
  • source 1, source 2, and source 3 are mounted on the removable device.
  • the user wants to display images corresponding to the data streams of source 1 and source 3 on the terminal device.
  • the user specifies the bandwidth of the sub-band of source 1 as XX, and uses the currently occupied bandwidth YY corresponding to source 3.
  • the user only needs to click confirm to complete the sending of the data request instruction to the mobile device.
  • FIG. 7 is only for facilitating the understanding of the technical solution of the present disclosure, and cannot be understood as a limitation to the technical solution of the present disclosure.
  • the data request instruction includes at least one of the following information: a first source identifier, an operation instruction of a sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier, and request sub-band information.
  • the requested sub-band information is determined based on user input.
  • the above method may further include the following operations: in the process of determining the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources from the data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band, sending a stop data stream request instruction to the mobile device to stop the data.
  • the stream request instruction includes the second source identifier, so that the mobile device can determine the occupied sub-band corresponding to the second source identifier based on the corresponding relationship, and if the occupied sub-band meets the release condition, the mobile device releases the occupied sub-band .
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the terminal device can be a remote control, which is provided with controls (a joystick, etc., the two circles in Figure 7 can be used to control the movement state of the movable device, etc.), a display screen, Processor, antenna, etc.
  • the display screen can be a touch display screen to realize information interaction with the user.
  • the interface shown in Fig. 7 can be displayed on the display screen.
  • the integrated terminal device has a high degree of integration, which helps to reduce the space occupation of the terminal device. In addition, the integrated terminal device can maintain a better degree of compatibility with the movable device.
  • the terminal device may be split, including multiple independent terminals.
  • the terminal device includes a first terminal device and a second terminal device connected to the first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device is in communication connection with the movable device.
  • the first terminal device and the second terminal device may be a hard-wire connection or a communication connection, which is not limited here.
  • the second terminal device may be connected to the first terminal device through a data line having an interface (such as a Type C interface, a USB interface, etc.).
  • the second terminal device may be connected to the first terminal device through a wireless local area network or the like.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a first terminal device and a second terminal device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the first terminal device is a remote control
  • the second terminal device is a smart phone
  • an application APP
  • APPs can be installed on smart phones so that users can choose operations such as source identification, input bandwidth, input source, etc., and improve user operation convenience.
  • the cost of the remote control can be effectively reduced, so that users do not need to purchase expensive remote controls with higher computing capabilities, which is convenient for promotion.
  • this solution of connecting a smart phone can also achieve the following effects: when the user only needs to control a mobile device without high computing power, the mobile device can be controlled only by the remote control, which helps reduce the terminal device’s cost. Weight and power consumption.
  • high computing power is required, such as viewing images, videos and other information, you can connect the user's smart phone to the remote control, and establish a connection with the remote control through the APP to achieve mobile device motion control and high computing information Processing function integration.
  • the use of a smart phone as the second terminal device is only an exemplary description, and the second terminal device may also be a tablet computer, smart glasses, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a desktop computer.
  • the first terminal device may transfer the data request instruction from the second terminal device to the movable device.
  • the first terminal device may transfer the data stream or information from the movable device to the second terminal device.
  • the first terminal device first combines the data streams received based on multiple sub-bands, so as to realize one interface to support multi-channel image transmission and reduce the pressure of computing resources of the remote control.
  • the above method further includes: after determining the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources from the data streams transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band, if the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources includes multiple data streams, Then the first terminal device merges the multiple data streams into one data stream.
  • the first terminal device performs combined transmission of real-time images (based on multiple data streams transmitted in different sub-bands), with the purpose of reducing the number of interfaces required to transmit data streams between the first terminal device and the second terminal device. After merging, only one interface is needed to transmit multiple data streams to facilitate simultaneous transmission of multiple real-time images.
  • combining multiple data streams into one data stream by the first terminal device may include the following operations. First, add source tags to the data streams of at least one of the multiple sources. Then, concatenate multiple data streams including source tags. In addition, in order to facilitate the transmission of multiple data streams after splicing, the multiple data streams after splicing can also be encoded and packaged.
  • the above method may also include the following operations. After the first terminal device merges the multiple data streams into one data stream, the first terminal device sends one data stream to the second terminal device through an interface.
  • the remote controller merges the data streams of source 1 and source 3, so that the merged data stream can be transmitted to the smart phone through an interface.
  • the method may further include the following operations. After the first terminal device sends a data stream to the second terminal device through an interface, the second terminal device splits a data stream based on the source tag. In this way, it is convenient for the second terminal device to obtain the data stream of the source required by the user from a data stream based on the source identifier.
  • the above method may also include the following operations. After the second terminal device splits a data stream based on the source tag, the second terminal displays image information corresponding to at least part of the split data stream.
  • the first terminal device first merges multiple data streams, and then the second terminal device splits the merged data stream to realize the splitting of real-time image data. While completing the transmission and display, it reduces the number of interfaces and the resource requirements for the remote control.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a terminal device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device receives and displays the image of source 1 and the image of source 3, and displays them in real time.
  • Users can manage multiple channels through the components in the interactive interface, such as closing one or multiple channels.
  • the user can also switch the source and return to the previous interface by operating the components.
  • you can also request to adjust the bandwidth of each sub-band.
  • the user can also perform operations on the source through the operating components, such as adjusting the focal length of the lens, which is convenient to meet the user's needs for multiple focal length images when performing inspection tasks such as inspection tasks.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the data transmission method is executed by a data transmission system.
  • the data transmission system includes a mobile device and a plurality of terminal devices communicatively connected with the mobile device.
  • the data stream corresponding to the information.
  • the above method may include operation S1101 to operation S1105.
  • At least one of the plurality of terminal devices sends a data request instruction to the movable device, and the data request instruction is used to request a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources.
  • the movable device in response to a data request instruction from at least one terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices, transmits at least part of the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices based on the designated frequency band.
  • At least one of the plurality of terminal devices respectively determines a data stream corresponding to the data request instruction sent from at least part of the data stream.
  • the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
  • the data request command, source, designated frequency band, sub-band and corresponding relationship please refer to the relevant part of the above embodiment, which will not be described in detail here.
  • the above method may further include the following operations.
  • the terminal device to be accessed sends an access request instruction to the movable device.
  • the mobile device sends at least one of the following frequency band-related information to the terminal device to be accessed: source operating status, available sub-bands, initially allocated sub-bands, used sub-bands, and used sub-bands Corresponding source.
  • the data request instruction includes at least one of the following information: a first source identifier, an operation instruction of a sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier, and request sub-band information.
  • the requested sub-band information is the same as or different from the initially allocated sub-band.
  • the above method may further include the following operations: after at least one of the plurality of terminal devices sends a data request instruction to the movable device, if the data request instruction includes the first source identifier, the movable device determines whether there is a data request instruction.
  • the first source identifier corresponds to the used sub-band.
  • the mobile device determines that there is a used sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier, it feeds back request success information to the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction.
  • the data request instruction further includes request sub-band information.
  • the above method may also include the following operations.
  • the mobile device compares the available sub-band with the requested sub-band information to determine whether the sub-band allocation condition is satisfied.
  • the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction is allocated a sub-band corresponding to the requested sub-band information.
  • the above method may further include the following operations. If the mobile device determines that the condition for stopping allocating sub-bands is satisfied, it feeds back the sub-band request failure information to the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction.
  • the above method may further include the following operations.
  • the mobile device receives a data flow stop request instruction from the terminal device, and the data flow stop request instruction includes the second source identifier.
  • the mobile device determines the occupied sub-band corresponding to the second source identifier based on the corresponding relationship.
  • the mobile device determines that the occupied sub-band satisfies the release condition, the occupied sub-band is released.
  • the above method may further include: after the terminal device sends a data request instruction to the movable device, the terminal device receives prompt information from the movable device.
  • At least one of the plurality of terminal devices respectively determines from at least part of the data streams the data stream corresponding to the respective sent data request instruction, including: if the prompt information includes the success prompt information, at least one of the plurality of terminal devices is removable from the Among the data streams transmitted by the device based on the designated frequency band, the data streams corresponding to the data request instructions sent by each are respectively determined.
  • the above method may further include the following operations: if the terminal device determines that the prompt information includes failure prompt information, displaying the failure prompt information.
  • the terminal device determines the requested sub-band information based on user input.
  • the terminal device includes a display screen, and the display screen is used to display at least one of the following information: image information corresponding to the data stream, prompt information, and interactive components.
  • the terminal device includes a first terminal device and a second terminal device connected to the first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device is in communication connection with the movable device.
  • the first terminal device may transfer the data request instruction from the second terminal device to the movable device.
  • the first terminal device can transfer the data stream or information from the movable device to the second terminal device.
  • the above method may further include the following operations: the mobile device responds to a data request instruction from at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices, and transmits data with at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices based on a designated frequency band. After the at least part of the data stream corresponding to the request instruction, if the first terminal device determines that the data stream from at least one of the multiple sources includes multiple data streams, the first terminal device merges the multiple data streams into one data stream.
  • the above method may further include the following operations: after the first terminal device combines multiple data streams into one data stream, the first terminal device sends one data stream to the second terminal device through an interface.
  • combining multiple data streams into one data stream by the first terminal device includes the following operations. First, the first terminal device adds source tags to data streams from at least one of the multiple sources. Then, the first terminal device splices the multiple data streams including the source tag.
  • the above method may further include the following operations: after the first terminal device sends a data stream to the second terminal device through an interface, the second terminal device splits a data stream based on the source tag.
  • the foregoing method may further include the following operations: after the second terminal device splits a data stream based on the source tag, the second terminal displays image information corresponding to at least part of the split data stream.
  • the source is used to collect image information.
  • one or more sources are integrated in at least one load.
  • the source includes at least one of a visible light lens and an infrared lens.
  • At least one load is arranged on the movable device through the support.
  • at least one load sends the data stream generated based on the information collected by the source to the mobile device, so that the mobile device can transmit the data stream based on the designated frequency band.
  • the bandwidth of the sub-band is adjustable.
  • the drone uses an embodiment to describe the entire data transmission process.
  • the drone communicates with remote control A and remote control B.
  • the remote control A and/or the remote control B can send (or relay from the smartphone connected to the remote control A or the remote control B) data request instructions to the drone, such as (source selection instruction, Screen selection instructions, etc.), the source identification (such as the camera identification of camera 1 to camera 3) can be selected in the data request instruction.
  • the drone will determine the current frequency band (channel) usage, and if the free channel is sufficient, it will directly deliver the data stream of the requested source.
  • the drone can directly notify the remote control B of the success.
  • the remote control B can find the picture it needs from the picture sent by the drone based on the source identification and so on.
  • the channel occupancy needs to be increased.
  • the UAV calculates that the current frequency band resources can meet the frequency band resources required to increase the channel, and the channel from the new source is added to realize data distribution based on the channel from the new source.
  • the remote control B obtains the image of the source requested by itself in the data stream.
  • the channel occupancy needs to be increased.
  • the UAV calculates that the current frequency band resources cannot meet the frequency band resources required to increase the channel, and it can feedback the failure to the remote control B.
  • the remote control B receives data streams from multiple sources at the same time, the data streams from multiple sources can be merged, and then the merged data streams are sent to the smart phone.
  • the smartphone After the smartphone obtains the merged and transmitted data stream, it can split the merged data stream based on the source tag, etc., to split the data stream of the source it needs, and decode the data stream of the source it needs. show.
  • the related technology does not support displaying images of data streams from different sources on multiple remote controllers.
  • the solution of this embodiment can meet this requirement, and multiple remote controllers can freely select images of data streams from different sources and open and close channels from different sources.
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a data transmission system.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission system provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the data transmission system 1200 may include a movable device 1210 and one or more terminal devices 1220 that can be communicatively connected with the movable device 1210.
  • the movable device 1210 executes the method executed by the mobile device as shown above
  • the terminal device 1220 executes the method executed by the terminal device as shown above, which will not be repeated here.
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a movable device.
  • the portable device is in communication connection with multiple terminal devices, and the portable device has multiple sources (such as mounting).
  • the portable device includes: one or more processors, and a storage device, the storage device is used to store instructions
  • the instructions can be implemented when executed by the processor: first, receive a data request instruction from at least one terminal device among multiple terminal devices, and the data request instruction is used to request a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources.
  • the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
  • the instruction when executed by the processor, it is also used to implement: receiving an access request instruction from a terminal device to be accessed; and in response to the access request instruction, sending at least one of the following frequency band related information to the terminal device to be accessed : Source working status, available sub-bands, initially allocated sub-bands, used sub-bands, and source corresponding to the used sub-bands.
  • the mobile device can also execute the data transmission method applied to the mobile device in the above embodiment.
  • the mobile device can also execute the data transmission method applied to the mobile device in the above embodiment.
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a terminal device.
  • the terminal device is communicatively connected with the mobile device.
  • the terminal device includes: one or more processing And storage device.
  • the storage device is used to store instructions, and the instructions are implemented when executed by the processor: first, a data request instruction is sent to the portable device, and the data request instruction is used to request a data stream from at least one of multiple sources. Then, a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources is determined from the data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band.
  • the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
  • the instruction when executed by the processor, it is also used to implement: after sending a data request instruction to the mobile device, receiving prompt information from the mobile device; and determining the number of data streams transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band
  • the data stream of at least one of the sources includes: if the prompt information includes the success prompt information, the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources is determined from the data streams transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band.
  • the instruction when executed by the processor, it is also used to implement: before sending the data request instruction to the mobile device, send an access request instruction to the mobile device; and receive at least one of the following frequency band associated information from the mobile device : Source working status, available sub-bands, initially allocated sub-bands, used sub-bands, and sources corresponding to the used sub-bands; and display at least one type of band-related information.
  • the terminal device may also execute the data transmission method applied to the terminal device in the above embodiment.
  • the terminal device may also execute the data transmission method applied to the terminal device in the above embodiment.
  • the terminal device may also execute the data transmission method applied to the terminal device in the above embodiment.
  • the mobile device and the terminal device can be two independent electronic devices.
  • the structure of the electronic device is exemplified below.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the electronic device 1300 may include:
  • One or more processors 1310 and a computer storage medium 1320 are used to store one or more computer programs 1321, and the computer programs 1321, when executed by the processor 1310, implement the method shown above.
  • the computer program 1321 when executed by the processor 1310, it realizes: receiving a data request instruction from at least one terminal device among a plurality of terminal devices, the data request instruction being used to request a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources; and responding to The data request instruction of at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices transmits at least part of the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices based on the designated frequency band, so that at least one of the plurality of terminal devices separately receives data from at least one terminal device.
  • Part of the data stream determines the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction sent respectively; wherein, the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
  • the computer program 1321 when executed by the processor 1310, it can also implement other data transmission methods applied to the mobile device in the above embodiment. For details, please refer to the above-mentioned related content, which will not be repeated here.
  • the computer program 1321 when executed by the processor 1310, it realizes: sending a data request instruction to a mobile device, which is used to request a data stream from at least one of multiple sources; and transmitting from the mobile device based on a designated frequency band Determine the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources in the data stream; wherein, the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the sources.
  • the computer program 1321 when executed by the processor 1310, it can also implement other data transmission methods applied to the terminal device in the above embodiment. For details, please refer to the above related content, which will not be repeated here.
  • the processor 1310 may include, for example, a general-purpose microprocessor, an instruction set processor, and/or a related chipset and/or a special-purpose microprocessor (for example, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC)), and so on.
  • the processor 1310 may also include on-board memory for caching purposes.
  • the processor 1310 may be a single processing unit or multiple processing units for executing different actions of a method flow according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic device is a movable device as an example for description.
  • the processor 1310 may be connected to a control module to control the state of the movable device.
  • the control module can be used to control the power mechanism of the movable device to adjust the spatial orientation, speed and/or acceleration of the movable device with respect to six degrees of freedom.
  • the control module may control one or more of the carrier, the load or the sensing module.
  • the electronic device is an example of a terminal device.
  • the processor 1310 may be connected to one or more input modules, and each input module may include one or more input mechanisms to receive user input Input generated by the module.
  • the input mechanism includes one or more joysticks, switches, knobs, sliding switches, buttons, dials, touch screens, keypads, keyboards, mice, voice control, gesture control, inertial modules, etc.
  • the input module can be used to receive user input, and the input is used to control the movable device, the carrier, the load, or any aspect of the components therein. Any aspect includes attitude, position, direction, flight, tracking, etc.
  • the input mechanism may be that the user manually sets one or more positions, and each position corresponds to a preset input to control the movable device.
  • the input mechanism of the terminal device can be operated by the user to input control instructions to control the movement of the movable device.
  • the user can use a knob, switch or similar input mechanism to input the movement mode of the movable device, such as automatic flight, automatic driving, or movement according to a preset movement path.
  • the user can tilt the terminal device in a certain method to control the position, posture, direction, or other aspects of the movable device.
  • the tilt of the terminal device can be detected by one or more inertial sensors and generate corresponding motion instructions.
  • the user can use the aforementioned input mechanism to adjust the operating parameters of the load (such as zoom), the posture of the load (via the carrier), or other aspects of any object on the movable device.
  • the input module can be operated by the user to input operation instructions and the like.
  • the user can use a knob, switch or similar input module to select the appropriate image.
  • the input module may be implemented by more than one device.
  • the input module can be executed by a standard remote controller with a joystick.
  • a standard remote controller with a joystick is connected to a mobile device (such as a smart phone) running a suitable application program ("app") to generate control instructions for the movable device.
  • the app can be used to get user input.
  • the computer storage medium 1320 may be a non-volatile computer readable storage medium. Specific examples include but are not limited to: magnetic storage devices, such as magnetic tape or hard disk (HDD); optical storage devices, such as optical disk (CD-ROM); memory , Such as random access memory (RAM) or flash memory and so on.
  • magnetic storage devices such as magnetic tape or hard disk (HDD)
  • optical storage devices such as optical disk (CD-ROM)
  • memory Such as random access memory (RAM) or flash memory and so on.
  • the computer storage medium 1320 may include a program 1321, and the program 1321 may include code/computer instructions, which when executed by the processor 1310 cause the processor 1310 to execute the method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure or any modification thereof.
  • the program 1321 may be configured to have, for example, computer program code including computer program modules.
  • the code in the program 1321 may include one or more program modules, such as a first program module, a second program module,... It should be noted that the division and number of program modules are not fixed. Those skilled in the art can use appropriate program modules or program module combinations according to actual conditions. When these program module combinations are executed by the processor 1310, the processor 1310 The method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure or any modification thereof can be performed.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer storage medium, including instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute one or more steps in any of the above methods.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product including instructions, which when the instructions (such as executable instructions) are executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute one or more steps in any of the above-mentioned methods.
  • the above-mentioned computer program product is sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer storage medium.
  • the above embodiments it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • software it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part.
  • the computer program product includes one or more instructions.
  • the computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted through a computer-readable storage medium.
  • Computer instructions can be sent from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) , Server or data center for transmission.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).
  • the aforementioned storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disc, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), or a random storage memory RAM, etc.
  • the technical features in this embodiment and the implementation can be combined arbitrarily.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A data transmission method, a data transmission system, a mobile device, and a terminal device. The data transmission method executed by the mobile device comprises: receiving a data request instruction from at least one of a plurality of terminal devices, the data request instruction being used for requesting a data stream of at least one of a plurality of sources; and in response to the data request instruction of the at least one of the plurality of terminal devices, transmitting, on the basis of a specified frequency band, at least some data streams corresponding to the data request instruction of the at least one of the plurality of terminal devices, such that the at least one of the plurality of terminal devices determines, from the at least some data streams, a data stream corresponding to the data request instruction sent by each terminal device, wherein the specified frequency band comprises one or more sub-frequency bands, and a correspondence exists between the sub-frequency bands and the sources. According to the data transmission method, images can be transmitted by means of multiple data transmission channels simultaneously, a user can conveniently view multiple images in real time, and the user experience is improved.

Description

数据传输方法、数据传输系统、可移动设备和终端设备Data transmission method, data transmission system, movable equipment and terminal equipment 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及数据传输技术领域,尤其涉及一种数据传输方法、数据传输系统、可移动设备和终端设备。The present disclosure relates to the field of data transmission technology, and in particular to a data transmission method, a data transmission system, a movable device and a terminal device.
背景技术Background technique
在勘测或巡检的时候,可能遇到这样的需求,不同的用户在同一时间段希望通过终端设备的显示屏,分别显示可移动设备上不同摄像头采集的图像。During surveys or inspections, there may be such a demand that different users hope to display the images collected by different cameras on the mobile device through the display screen of the terminal device at the same time period.
然而,相关技术的可移动设备的实时数据传输的方案中,可以通过一路数据传输通道传输图像,并管理该一路数据传输通道,这无法满足不同的用户在同一时间段希望通过终端设备的显示屏,分别显示可移动设备上不同摄像头采集的图像的需求。However, in the solution of real-time data transmission for mobile devices in the related art, images can be transmitted through a data transmission channel and the data transmission channel can be managed, which cannot satisfy different users wishing to pass through the display screen of the terminal device at the same time period. , Respectively display the requirements of images collected by different cameras on the mobile device.
公开内容Public content
本公开实施例提供一种数据传输方法、数据传输系统、可移动设备和终端设备,可以同时通过多路数据传输通道传输数据流,并管理该多路数据传输通道,以便于用户可以实时的查看和管理多路数据流,提升用户体验。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission method, a data transmission system, a mobile device, and a terminal device, which can transmit data streams through multiple data transmission channels at the same time, and manage the multiple data transmission channels, so that users can view in real time And manage multiple data streams to improve user experience.
第一方面,本公开实施例提供了一种由可移动设备执行的数据传输方法,可移动设备与多个终端设备通信连接,可移动设备上设置有多个来源,该方法包括:首先,接收来自多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令,数据请求指令用于请求多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流。然后,响应于多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令,基于指定频带传输与多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令对应的至少部分数据流,以便多个终端设备中至少一个分别从至少部分数据流中确定与各自发送的数据请求指令对应的数据流。其中,指定频带包括一个或多个子频带,子频带与来源之间存在对应关系。In the first aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission method executed by a mobile device. The mobile device is communicatively connected with multiple terminal devices, and multiple sources are set on the mobile device. The method includes: first, receiving A data request instruction from at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices, and the data request instruction is used to request a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources. Then, in response to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices, at least part of the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices is transmitted based on the designated frequency band, so that at least one of the plurality of terminal devices A data stream corresponding to the sent data request instruction is respectively determined from at least part of the data stream. Wherein, the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
本公开实施例提供的数据传输方法,由于多个控制终端可以分别同时向可移动设备发送数据请求指令,以请求一个或多个来源的数据流,可移动设备基于指定频带以如广播的方式传输与数据请求对应的一个或多个来源的数据流,其中,指定频带中一个子频带用于传输一个来源的数据流,使得不同的终端设备可以同时基于一个或多个子频带获取一个或多个来源的数据流,实现了多路通道共享机制。使得当多个终端设备请求多个不同来源的图像时,多个终端设备可以分别同时进行显示,满足了不同的用户在同一时间段希望通过 终端设备的显示屏分别显示可移动设备上不同摄像头采集的图像的需求。并且,一个来源的数据流基于同一个子频带进行传输,有效节约了频带资源。In the data transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, since multiple control terminals can respectively send data request instructions to the mobile device at the same time to request data streams from one or more sources, the mobile device transmits in a manner such as broadcasting based on a designated frequency band. Data streams from one or more sources corresponding to the data request, where a sub-band in the designated frequency band is used to transmit data streams from one source, so that different terminal devices can obtain one or more sources based on one or more sub-bands at the same time The data stream realizes the multi-channel sharing mechanism. When multiple terminal devices request images from multiple different sources, multiple terminal devices can respectively display at the same time, which satisfies different users who want to display different camera collections on the mobile device through the display screen of the terminal device at the same time period. The demand for images. In addition, data streams from one source are transmitted based on the same sub-band, which effectively saves frequency band resources.
第二方面,本公开实施例提供了一种由终端设备执行的数据传输方法,终端设备与可移动设备通信连接,可移动设备上设置有多个来源,多个来源可分别采集信息以便生成与信息对应的数据流,上述方法可以包括:首先,向可移动设备发送数据请求指令,数据请求指令用于请求多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流。然后,从可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流。其中,指定频带包括一个或多个子频带,子频带与来源之间存在对应关系。In the second aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission method executed by a terminal device. The terminal device is communicatively connected with a movable device. The movable device is provided with multiple sources, and the multiple sources can collect information separately to generate and For the data stream corresponding to the information, the above method may include: firstly, sending a data request instruction to the mobile device, the data request instruction being used to request a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources. Then, a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources is determined from the data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band. Wherein, the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
本公开实施例提供的数据传输方法,终端设备向可移动设备发送一个或多个来源的数据请求指令后,可以基于来源与子频带之间的对应关系确定该一个或多个来源的数据流使用的子频带,进而,可以基于该使用的子频带从终端设备传输的数据流中获取送一个或多个来源的数据流,使得一个终端设备可以同时显示一个或多个来源的图像,满足了用户在同一时间段希望通过终端设备的显示屏分别显示可移动设备上不同摄像头采集的图像的需求。According to the data transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, after a terminal device sends a data request instruction from one or more sources to a mobile device, the data stream usage of the one or more sources can be determined based on the correspondence between the source and the sub-band Furthermore, based on the sub-band used, data streams from one or more sources can be obtained from the data stream transmitted by the terminal device, so that a terminal device can display images from one or more sources at the same time, which satisfies the user In the same time period, it is hoped that the display screen of the terminal device can separately display the images collected by different cameras on the mobile device.
第三方面,本公开实施例提供了一种由数据传输系统执行的数据传输方法,数据传输系统包括可移动设备和与可移动设备通信连接的多个终端设备,可移动设备上设置有多个来源,多个来源可分别采集信息以便生成与信息对应的数据流,上述方法可以包括:首先,多个终端设备中至少一个向可移动设备发送数据请求指令,数据请求指令用于请求多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流。然后,可移动设备响应于来自多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令,基于指定频带传输与多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令对应的至少部分数据流。接着,多个终端设备中至少一个分别从至少部分数据流中确定与各自发送的数据请求指令对应的数据流。其中,指定频带包括一个或多个子频带,子频带与来源之间存在对应关系。In a third aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission method executed by a data transmission system. The data transmission system includes a movable device and a plurality of terminal devices communicatively connected with the movable device. The movable device is provided with a plurality of terminal devices. Source, multiple sources can collect information separately to generate a data stream corresponding to the information. The above method may include: firstly, at least one of the multiple terminal devices sends a data request instruction to the mobile device, and the data request instruction is used to request multiple sources Data stream from at least one source in. Then, in response to the data request instruction from at least one terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices, the movable device transmits at least part of the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices based on the designated frequency band. Then, at least one of the plurality of terminal devices respectively determines from at least part of the data streams the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction sent by each. Wherein, the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
本公开实施例提供的数据传输方法,解除了相关技术中基于一个指定频带的通道只可以支持一个终端设备的图像请求的限制,使得多个终端设备可以显示由一个或多个不同来源采集的图像,有效提升了可移动设备的图像传输的能力和拓展了应用场景。The data transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure relieves the limitation that a channel based on a designated frequency band can only support the image request of one terminal device in the related art, so that multiple terminal devices can display images collected by one or more different sources. , Which effectively improves the image transmission capability of mobile devices and expands the application scenarios.
第四方面,本公开实施例提供了一种数据传输系统,该数据传输系统包括:可移动设备和一个或多个终端设备。其中,可移动设备用于执行如上所述的由可移动设备执行的数据传输方法。终端设备用于执行如上所述的由终端设备执行的数据传输方法。In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission system. The data transmission system includes: a movable device and one or more terminal devices. Among them, the portable device is used to execute the data transmission method performed by the portable device as described above. The terminal device is used to execute the data transmission method performed by the terminal device as described above.
第五方面,本公开实施例提供了一种可移动设备,该可移动设备包括一个或多个处理 器,以及存储介质。其中,该存储介质用于存储指令,指令在被处理器执行时,实现如上应用于可移动设备的方法。In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a removable device, which includes one or more processors and a storage medium. Wherein, the storage medium is used to store instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, the method applied to the mobile device as above is realized.
第六方面,本公开实施例提供了一种终端设备,该可移动设备包括一个或多个处理器,以及存储介质。其中,该存储介质用于存储指令,指令在被处理器执行时,实现如上应用于终端设备的方法。In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal device, and the movable device includes one or more processors and a storage medium. Wherein, the storage medium is used to store instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, the above method applied to the terminal device is realized.
第七方面,本公开实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如上的方法。In a seventh aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer storage medium, including instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the above method.
第八方面,本公开实施例提供了一种包括指令的计算机程序产品,当所述指令在计算机上执行时,使得计算机执行如上的方法。In an eighth aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program product including instructions, which when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the above method.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本公开实施例提供的数据传输方法、数据传输系统、可移动设备和终端设备的应用场景;FIG. 1 is an application scenario of a data transmission method, a data transmission system, a mobile device, and a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图2为本公开另一实施例提供的数据传输方法、数据传输系统、可移动设备和终端设备的应用场景;2 is an application scenario of a data transmission method, a data transmission system, a mobile device, and a terminal device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图4为本公开实施例提供的子频带与来源之间对应关系的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the correspondence between sub-bands and sources provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图5为本公开另一实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开另一实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面的示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图8为本公开实施例提供的终端设备的示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图9为本公开另一实施例提供的第一终端设备和第二终端设备的示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a first terminal device and a second terminal device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本公开另一实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面的示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a terminal device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为本公开另一实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图12为本公开实施例提供的数据传输系统的结构示意图;以及FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission system provided by an embodiment of the disclosure; and
图13为本公开实施例提供的可移动设备的结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本公开的实施例,实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的 实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本公开,而不能理解为对本公开的限制。The embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present disclosure, but should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure.
图1为本公开实施例提供的数据传输方法、数据传输系统、可移动设备和终端设备的应用场景。如图1所示,以可移动设备10是飞行器为例进行说明。FIG. 1 is an application scenario of a data transmission method, a data transmission system, a mobile device, and a terminal device provided by the embodiments of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, the description is made by taking the movable device 10 as an aircraft as an example.
该可移动设备10包括本体11、承载体13及负载14。尽管可移动设备10被描述为飞行器,然而这样的描述并不是限制,前述描述的任何类型的可移动设备都适用(如无人机)。在某些实施例中,负载14可拆卸和可更换地直接位于可移动设备10上,而不需要承载体13。在某些实施例中,负载14可拆卸和可更换地位于承载体13上,承载体13位于可移动设备10上。可移动设备10可以包括动力机构15、传感系统12。此外,还可以包括通讯系统。The movable device 10 includes a main body 11, a carrier 13 and a load 14. Although the movable device 10 is described as an aircraft, such a description is not a limitation, and any type of movable device described above is applicable (such as a drone). In some embodiments, the load 14 is detachably and replaceably located directly on the movable device 10 without the carrier 13. In some embodiments, the load 14 is detachably and replaceably located on the carrier 13, and the carrier 13 is located on the movable device 10. The movable device 10 may include a power mechanism 15 and a sensor system 12. In addition, communication systems can also be included.
动力机构15可以包括一个或者多个旋转体、螺旋桨、桨叶、引擎、电机、轮子、轴承、磁铁、喷嘴。例如,动力机构的旋转体可以是自紧固(self-tightening)旋转体、旋转体组件、或者其它的旋转体动力单元。可移动设备可以有一个或者两个、两个或者多个、三个或者多个、或者四个或者多个动力机构。所有的动力机构可以是相同的类型。可选地,一个或者多个动力机构可以是不同的类型。动力机构15可以通过合适的手段安装在可移动设备上,如通过支撑元件(如驱动轴)。动力机构15可以安装在可移动设备10任何合适的位置,如顶端、下端、前端、后端、侧面或者其中的任意结合。The power mechanism 15 may include one or more rotating bodies, propellers, blades, engines, motors, wheels, bearings, magnets, and nozzles. For example, the rotating body of the power mechanism may be a self-tightening rotating body, a rotating body assembly, or other rotating body power units. The movable device may have one or two, two or more, three or more, or four or more power mechanisms. All power mechanisms can be of the same type. Optionally, one or more power mechanisms may be of different types. The power mechanism 15 can be mounted on a movable device by suitable means, such as a supporting element (such as a drive shaft). The power mechanism 15 can be installed at any suitable position of the movable device 10, such as the top end, the lower end, the front end, the rear end, the side surface, or any combination thereof.
在某些实施例中,动力机构15能够使可移动设备垂直地从表面起飞,或者垂直地降落在表面上,而不需要可移动设备10任何水平运动(如不需要在跑道上滑行)。可选地,动力机构15可以允许可移动设备10在空中预设位置及/或者方向盘旋。一个或者多个动力机构100在受到控制时可以独立于其它的动力机构。可选地,一个或者多个动力机构100可以同时受到控制。例如,可移动设备10可以有多个水平方向的旋转体,以控制可移动设备的提升及/或推动。水平方向的旋转体可以被致动以提供可移动设备10垂直起飞、垂直降落、盘旋的能力。在某些实施例中,水平方向的旋转体中的一个或者多个可以顺时针方向旋转,而水平方向的旋转体中的其它一个或者多个可以逆时针方向旋转。例如,顺时针旋转的旋转体与逆时针旋转的旋转体的数量一样。每一个水平方向的旋转体的旋转速率可以独立变化,以实现每个旋转体导致的提升及/或推动操作,从而调整可移动设备10的空间方位、速度及/或加速度(如相对于多达三个自由度的旋转及平移)。In some embodiments, the power mechanism 15 can make the movable device take off vertically from the surface, or land vertically on the surface, without any horizontal movement of the movable device 10 (such as not requiring taxiing on the runway). Optionally, the power mechanism 15 may allow the movable device 10 to hover in a preset position and/or direction in the air. One or more power mechanisms 100 may be independent of other power mechanisms when under control. Optionally, one or more power mechanisms 100 may be controlled at the same time. For example, the movable device 10 may have multiple horizontal rotating bodies to control the lifting and/or pushing of the movable device. The horizontal rotating body can be actuated to provide the movable device 10 with vertical take-off, vertical landing, and hovering capabilities. In some embodiments, one or more of the horizontal rotating bodies can rotate in a clockwise direction, and the other one or more of the horizontal rotating bodies can rotate in a counterclockwise direction. For example, the number of rotating bodies rotating clockwise is the same as the number of rotating bodies rotating counterclockwise. The rotation rate of each horizontal rotating body can be changed independently to realize the lifting and/or pushing operation caused by each rotating body, thereby adjusting the spatial orientation, speed and/or acceleration of the movable device 10 (such as relative to up to Three degrees of freedom rotation and translation).
传感系统12可以包括一个或者多个传感器,以感测可移动设备10的周边障碍物、空间方位、速度及/或加速度(如相对于多达三个自由度的旋转及平移)。可选地,传感系统12可以用于可移动设备的的环境的数据,如气候条件、周边障碍物距离、地理特征的位 置、人造结构的位置等。The sensing system 12 may include one or more sensors to sense surrounding obstacles, spatial orientation, speed and/or acceleration (such as rotation and translation relative to up to three degrees of freedom) of the movable device 10. Optionally, the sensor system 12 can be used for environmental data of the mobile device, such as weather conditions, distances of surrounding obstacles, locations of geographic features, locations of man-made structures, and so on.
通讯系统能够实现可移动设备10与具有通讯系统的终端设备20通过天线22收发的无线信号30进行通讯。天线22可以设置终端设备20的本体21之上。通讯系统可以包括任何数量的用于无线通讯的发送器、接收器、和/或收发器。通讯可以是单向通讯,这样数据可以从一个方向发送。例如,单向通讯可以包括,只有可移动设备10传送数据给终端设备20,或者反之亦然。通讯系统的一个或者多个发送器可以发送数据给通讯系统的一个或者多个接收器,反之亦然。可选地,通讯可以是双向通讯,这样,数据可以在可移动设备10与终端设备20之间在两个方向传输。双向通讯包括通讯系统的一个或者多个发送器可以发送数据给通讯系统的一个或者多个接收器,及反之亦然。The communication system can realize the communication between the mobile device 10 and the terminal device 20 having a communication system via the wireless signal 30 received and sent via the antenna 22. The antenna 22 may be provided on the body 21 of the terminal device 20. The communication system may include any number of transmitters, receivers, and/or transceivers for wireless communication. The communication can be one-way communication, so that data can be sent from one direction. For example, one-way communication may include that only the mobile device 10 transmits data to the terminal device 20, or vice versa. One or more transmitters of the communication system can send data to one or more receivers of the communication system, and vice versa. Alternatively, the communication may be two-way communication, so that data can be transmitted between the mobile device 10 and the terminal device 20 in two directions. Two-way communication includes that one or more transmitters of the communication system can send data to one or more receivers of the communication system, and vice versa.
在某些实施例中,终端设备20可以向可移动设备10、承载体13及负载14中的一个或者多个提供控制指令,并且从可移动设备10、承载体13及负载14中的一个或者多个中接收信息(如障碍物、可移动设备10、承载体13或者负载14的位置及/或运动信息,负载感测的数据,如相机捕获的影像数据)。在某些实施例中,终端设备20的控制指令可以包括关于位置、运动、制动的指令,或者对可移动设备10、承载体13及/或负载14的控制。例如,控制指令可以导致可移动设备位置及/或方向的改变(如通过控制动力机构15),或者导致承载体相对于可移动设备的运动(如通过对承载体13的控制)。终端设备20的控制指令可以导致负载控制,如控制相机或者其它影像捕获设备的操作(捕获静止或者运动的影像、变焦、开启或关闭、切换成像模式、改变影像分辨率、改变焦距、改变景深、改变曝光时间、改变可视角度或者视场)。在某些实施例中,可移动设备10、承载体13及/或负载14的通讯可以包括一个或者多个传感器(如距离传感器或者负载14的图像传感器)发出的信息。通讯可以包括从一个或者多个不同类型的传感器(如GPS传感器、运动传感器、惯性传感器、近程传感器或者影像传感器)传送的感应信息。感应信息是关于可移动设备10、承载体13及/或负载14的位置(如方向、位置)、运动、或者加速度。从负载14传送的感应信息包括负载14捕获的数据或者负载14的状态。终端设备20传送提供的控制指令可以用于控制可移动设备10、承载体13或者负载14中一个或者多个的状态。可选地或者共同地,承载体13及负载14每一个都可以包括通讯模块,用于与终端设备20通讯,以便终端设备20可以单独地通讯或者控制可移动设备10、承载体13及负载14。In some embodiments, the terminal device 20 may provide control instructions to one or more of the movable device 10, the carrier 13, and the load 14, and from one or more of the movable device 10, the carrier 13, and the load 14, A plurality of receiving information (such as obstacles, movable device 10, carrier 13 or load 14 position and/or movement information, load sensing data, such as image data captured by a camera). In some embodiments, the control instructions of the terminal device 20 may include instructions on position, movement, braking, or control of the movable device 10, the carrier 13 and/or the load 14. For example, the control command may cause a change in the position and/or direction of the movable device (for example, by controlling the power mechanism 15), or cause the carrier to move relative to the movable device (for example, by controlling the carrier 13). The control instructions of the terminal device 20 can lead to load control, such as controlling the operation of the camera or other image capturing devices (capturing still or moving images, zooming, turning on or off, switching imaging modes, changing image resolution, changing focus, changing depth of field, Change the exposure time, change the viewing angle or field of view). In some embodiments, the communication of the movable device 10, the carrier 13, and/or the load 14 may include information sent by one or more sensors (such as a distance sensor or an image sensor of the load 14). Communication may include sensing information transmitted from one or more sensors of different types (such as GPS sensors, motion sensors, inertial sensors, proximity sensors, or image sensors). The sensing information is about the position (such as direction, position), movement, or acceleration of the movable device 10, the carrier 13, and/or the load 14. The sensing information transmitted from the load 14 includes data captured by the load 14 or the state of the load 14. The control instructions transmitted and provided by the terminal device 20 may be used to control the state of one or more of the movable device 10, the carrier 13 or the load 14. Alternatively or collectively, each of the carrier 13 and the load 14 may include a communication module for communicating with the terminal device 20, so that the terminal device 20 can communicate or control the movable device 10, the carrier 13, and the load 14 individually. .
在某些实施例中,可移动设备10可以与除了终端设备20之外的其它远程设备,或者非终端设备20的远程设备通讯。终端设备20也可以与另外一个远程设备及可移动设备 10进行通讯。例如,可移动设备及/或终端设备20可以与另一个可移动设备或者另一个可移动设备的承载体或负载通讯。当有需要的时候,另外的远程设备可以是第二终端或者其它计算设备(如计算机、桌上型电脑、平板电脑、智能手机、或者其它移动设备)。该远程设备可以向可移动设备10传送数据,从可移动设备10接收数据,传送数据给终端设备20,及/或从终端设备20接收数据。可选地,该远程设备可以连接到因特网或者其它电信网络,以使从可移动设备10及/或终端设备20接收的数据上传到网站或者服务器上。In some embodiments, the movable device 10 may communicate with other remote devices other than the terminal device 20, or remote devices other than the terminal device 20. The terminal device 20 can also communicate with another remote device and the mobile device 10. For example, the movable device and/or the terminal device 20 may communicate with another movable device or a carrier or load of another movable device. When necessary, the other remote device may be a second terminal or other computing devices (such as computers, desktop computers, tablet computers, smart phones, or other mobile devices). The remote device can transmit data to the mobile device 10, receive data from the mobile device 10, transmit data to the terminal device 20, and/or receive data from the terminal device 20. Optionally, the remote device can be connected to the Internet or other telecommunication networks, so that the data received from the mobile device 10 and/or the terminal device 20 can be uploaded to a website or server.
传感器用于收集可移动设备10的相关信息。不同类型的传感器可以感测不同种类的信号或者感测不同来源的信号。例如,传感器包括惯性传感器、GPS传感器、距离传感器、或者视觉/影像传感器(如相机)。在某些实施例中,传感器可以与通讯系统(如Wi-Fi影像传送模块)连接,用于直接传送感测数据给合适的外部设备或者系统。例如,通讯系统可以用于传送图像传感器捕获的影像给远程终端。在某些实施例中,传感器可以将采集的信息发送给可移动设备10,再由可移动设备10发送给终端设备20。The sensor is used to collect relevant information of the movable device 10. Different types of sensors can sense different types of signals or sense signals from different sources. For example, sensors include inertial sensors, GPS sensors, distance sensors, or vision/image sensors (such as cameras). In some embodiments, the sensor can be connected to a communication system (such as a Wi-Fi image transmission module) to directly transmit the sensed data to a suitable external device or system. For example, a communication system can be used to transmit images captured by an image sensor to a remote terminal. In some embodiments, the sensor may send the collected information to the movable device 10, and then the movable device 10 sends it to the terminal device 20.
例如,多个用户使用同一个可移动设备10(如无人机)对电力设备进行巡检,该无人机上可以挂载多个摄像模组,每个用户可以单独使用一个终端设备20(如遥控器和/或智能手机)控制一个或多个摄像模组进行图像采集,并由可移动设备10发送给终端设备20进行显示,使得多个用户可以相互协作以完成电力设备巡检工作。For example, multiple users use the same mobile device 10 (such as a drone) to conduct inspections of power equipment. The drone can mount multiple camera modules, and each user can use a terminal device 20 (such as The remote controller and/or smart phone) control one or more camera modules to collect images, which are sent by the mobile device 10 to the terminal device 20 for display, so that multiple users can cooperate with each other to complete the power equipment inspection work.
图2为本公开另一实施例提供的数据传输方法、数据传输系统、可移动设备和终端设备的应用场景。如图2所示,以可移动设备是陆地机器人为例进行说明。Fig. 2 is an application scenario of a data transmission method, a data transmission system, a mobile device, and a terminal device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Fig. 2, the description is made by taking a land robot as an example of the movable device.
该可移动设备包括本体、驱动装置及感测模块。尽管可移动设备被描述为陆地机器人,然而这样的描述并不是限制,前述描述的任何类型的可移动设备都适用(如水上机器人)。在某些实施例中,驱动装置可以位于可移动设备的底部。感测模块可以包括一个或多个传感器,以检测陆地机器人的相关信息,如障碍物信息、环境信息、目标对象的图像信息等。此外,陆地机器人还可以包括通讯系统,用于与一个或多个终端进行信息交互。驱动装置可以参考如上的动力机构、发动机、电动机等,传感器同样可以参考如上的传感器,终端可以参考如上的终端(如遥控器、智能手机、台式电脑、笔记本电脑等),陆地机器人与终端之间的通讯可以如上所示的实施例,在此不再一一详述。该可移动设备可用于诸如巡检、勘探、餐饮服务等场景中。The movable equipment includes a main body, a driving device and a sensing module. Although the movable device is described as a land robot, such a description is not a limitation, and any type of movable device described above is applicable (such as a water robot). In some embodiments, the driving device may be located at the bottom of the movable device. The sensing module may include one or more sensors to detect relevant information of the terrestrial robot, such as obstacle information, environmental information, image information of target objects, and so on. In addition, the land robot may also include a communication system for information interaction with one or more terminals. The driving device can refer to the above power mechanism, engine, motor, etc., the sensor can also refer to the above sensor, the terminal can refer to the above terminal (such as remote control, smart phone, desktop computer, notebook computer, etc.), between the land robot and the terminal The communication can be as shown in the above embodiment, which will not be described in detail here. The mobile device can be used in scenarios such as inspections, prospecting, and catering services.
图3为本公开实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
如图3所示,该方法可以包括操作S301~操作S303。其中,用于执行该方法的可移动设备可以与多个终端设备通信连接,可移动设备上设置有多个来源。As shown in FIG. 3, the method may include operation S301 to operation S303. Wherein, the movable device used to execute the method can be communicatively connected with multiple terminal devices, and multiple sources are provided on the movable device.
在操作S301,接收来自多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令,数据请求指令用于请求多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流。In operation S301, a data request instruction from at least one terminal device among a plurality of terminal devices is received, where the data request instruction is used to request a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources.
在本实施例中,例如,来源可以是摄像模组,用于采集图像信息。又例如,来源可以是图像传感器、声音传感器等。又例如,来源可以是相机。此外,来源还可以是可移动设备、承载体或负载中任意一种或其组成部件,该来源在工作的过程中会产生相关联的数据流,并且可以发送给终端设备以供用户查看,例如摄像模组和/或麦克风。In this embodiment, for example, the source may be a camera module for collecting image information. For another example, the source may be an image sensor, a sound sensor, and so on. For another example, the source may be a camera. In addition, the source can also be any one of a movable device, a carrier, or a load or its component parts. The source generates an associated data stream during work, and can be sent to the terminal device for users to view, for example Camera module and/or microphone.
在一个实施例中,一个或多个来源集成在至少一个负载中。例如,可移动设备上可以挂载一个或多个负载,每个负载上可以设置一个或多个来源。以负载是相机为例,来源可以是相机(如单目相机)、相机的摄像模组,或者与摄像模组对应的图像传感器。每个来源可以具有全局唯一标识,以便于基于该全局唯一标识确定来源。每个来源的工作状态可以分别进行控制,如使得来源处于工作状态或非工作状态。处于一个负载上的所有来源的工作状态可以统一进行控制,如使得该负载上的来源同时处于工作状态或非工作状态。In one embodiment, one or more sources are integrated in at least one load. For example, one or more loads can be mounted on a portable device, and one or more sources can be set on each load. Taking a camera as an example, the source can be a camera (such as a monocular camera), a camera module of the camera, or an image sensor corresponding to the camera module. Each source may have a globally unique identifier, so that the source can be determined based on the globally unique identifier. The working state of each source can be controlled separately, such as making the source in working or non-working state. The working states of all sources on a load can be controlled uniformly, such as making the sources on the load work or not at the same time.
例如,来源包括可见光镜头和红外镜头中至少一种。其中,与可见光镜头对应的图像传感器和与红外镜头对应的图像传感器可以不同。可见光镜头的焦距和红外镜头的焦距可以不同或相同。可见光镜头的焦点和红外镜头的焦点可以相同或不同。例如,可见光镜头的图像采集范围与红外镜头的图像采集范围可以相同或不同。可见光镜头的焦距与红外镜头的焦距可以分别进行控制。For example, the source includes at least one of a visible light lens and an infrared lens. Among them, the image sensor corresponding to the visible light lens and the image sensor corresponding to the infrared lens may be different. The focal length of the visible light lens and the focal length of the infrared lens may be different or the same. The focus of the visible light lens and the focus of the infrared lens may be the same or different. For example, the image acquisition range of the visible light lens and the image acquisition range of the infrared lens may be the same or different. The focal length of the visible light lens and the focal length of the infrared lens can be controlled separately.
其中,至少一个负载通过支撑体设置在可移动设备上。相应地,至少一个负载将基于来源采集的信息生成的数据流,发送给可移动设备,以便于可移动设备基于指定频带传输数据流。例如,可移动设备基于指定频带广播数据流。Wherein, at least one load is set on the movable device through the support body. Correspondingly, at least one load sends the data stream generated based on the information collected by the source to the mobile device, so that the mobile device can transmit the data stream based on the designated frequency band. For example, the mobile device broadcasts a data stream based on a designated frequency band.
以可移动设备是无人机,负载是相机,来源是摄像模组为例进行说明。在一个实施例中,相机通过云台设置在无人机上,相机的姿态可调。相机上设置有可见光镜头和红外镜头。用户通过终端设备可以向无人机发送可见光镜头采集的图像和/或红外镜头采集的图像的图像请求。Take the example that the movable device is a drone, the load is a camera, and the source is a camera module. In one embodiment, the camera is set on the drone through a pan-tilt, and the camera's posture is adjustable. The camera is equipped with a visible light lens and an infrared lens. The user can send an image request for the image collected by the visible light lens and/or the image collected by the infrared lens to the drone through the terminal device.
在操作S303,响应于多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令,基于指定频带传输与多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令对应的至少部分数据流,以便多个终端设备中至少一个分别从至少部分数据流中确定与各自发送的数据请求指令对应的数据流。In operation S303, in response to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices, at least part of the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction of the at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices is transmitted based on the designated frequency band, so that the plurality of terminal devices At least one of them respectively determines a data stream corresponding to the data request instruction sent from at least part of the data stream.
其中,指定频带包括一个或多个子频带,子频带与来源之间存在对应关系。指定频带可以是由厂商预先设置的,或者由用户选取的指定频带,该指定频带需要符合使用者所在 地关于频带的管理条例等。Wherein, the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source. The designated frequency band can be pre-set by the manufacturer, or a designated frequency band selected by the user, and the designated frequency band needs to comply with the management regulations on the frequency band in the user's place.
可移动设备可以根据用户需求将指定频带划分为多个子频带,每个子频带一个来源,使得多个终端设备都可以基于一个子频带获取对应的来源的数据流。其中,子频带的带宽可调。The mobile device can divide the designated frequency band into multiple sub-bands according to user requirements, and each sub-band has a source, so that multiple terminal devices can obtain data streams from the corresponding source based on one sub-band. Among them, the bandwidth of the sub-band is adjustable.
例如,用户通过终端设备向可移动设备发送了特定来源的数据请求,如果该来源当前处于空置状态,不存在与该来源对应的已占用子频带(如未被其它终端设备请求数据,因此,可移动设备没有为其它终端设备分配该来源的子频带),则可以尝试为该数据请求的终端设备分配子频带,以便于该终端设备基于该子频带从可移动设备传输的数据流(如广播的数据流)中获取所需的数据流。For example, a user sends a data request from a specific source to a mobile device through a terminal device. If the source is currently vacant, there is no occupied sub-band corresponding to the source (if data is not requested by other terminal devices, therefore, you can The mobile device does not allocate the source sub-band for other terminal devices), you can try to allocate the sub-band for the terminal device requesting the data, so that the terminal device based on the sub-band data stream transmitted from the mobile device (such as broadcast Data flow) to obtain the required data flow.
图4为本公开实施例提供的子频带与来源之间对应关系的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the correspondence between sub-bands and sources provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
如图4所示,某可移动设备可以使用指定频带进行数据流传输。其中,该指定频带可以包括多个子频带,每个子频带可以是固定的,也可以是根据用户需求进行划分的。在不同时间段内,被使用的子频带的并集可以是该指定频带,也可以存在空置子频带。不同子频带与不同来源之间的对应关系可以是预先设置好的,也可以是由用户在发送数据请求时设定的,在此不做限定。As shown in Figure 4, a mobile device can use a designated frequency band for data streaming. Wherein, the designated frequency band may include multiple sub-bands, and each sub-band may be fixed or divided according to user requirements. In different time periods, the union of the used sub-bands may be the designated frequency band, or there may be vacant sub-bands. The correspondence between different sub-bands and different sources may be preset, or may be set by the user when sending the data request, which is not limited here.
例如,用户在请求来源1的数据流时,可移动设备根据用户请求(可以包括请求带宽)为其分配了与请求带宽对应的子频带1,并基于子频带1传输被请求的来源的数据流。又例如,用户在请求来源1的数据流时,可移动设备确定了与来源1对应的预先划分的子频带1,并基于子频带1传输被请求的来源的数据流。来源2和来源3与来源1的情况相似,在此不再详述。For example, when a user requests a data stream from source 1, the mobile device allocates sub-band 1 corresponding to the requested bandwidth according to the user request (which may include the requested bandwidth), and transmits the data stream from the requested source based on sub-band 1 . For another example, when a user requests a data stream from source 1, the mobile device determines the pre-divided sub-band 1 corresponding to source 1, and transmits the data stream from the requested source based on sub-band 1. The situation of source 2 and source 3 is similar to that of source 1, and will not be detailed here.
相对于相关技术中只允许一个终端设备接收来自可移动设备的数据流(这样就导致终端设备抢占资源,无法支持多人协作),本实施例提供的数据传输方法可以同时允许多个终端设备接入可移动设备,并请求可移动设备的多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流,使得频带资源利用率更高,且可以支持多人协作。Compared with the related technology that only allows one terminal device to receive the data stream from the mobile device (this causes the terminal device to preempt resources and cannot support multi-person cooperation), the data transmission method provided in this embodiment can allow multiple terminal devices to receive at the same time. Into the mobile device, and request data streams from at least one of the multiple sources of the mobile device, so that the utilization rate of frequency band resources is higher, and multi-person collaboration can be supported.
其次,相对于相关技术中在可移动设备上可以挂载多个相机的情形下,相关技术在同一时间只允许将一个相机的数据流发送给终端设备,限制了可移动设备的提供服务的能力,也不能支持多种不同光谱的相机协同工作(例如一个可见光相机与一个红外相机)。本实施例提供的数据传输方法较好地满足上述情形下,通过多通道实时地向多个终端设备传输数据流的需求。Secondly, compared to the situation where multiple cameras can be mounted on the mobile device in the related technology, the related technology only allows the data stream of one camera to be sent to the terminal device at the same time, which limits the ability of the mobile device to provide services. , It also cannot support the collaborative work of multiple cameras with different spectrums (for example, a visible light camera and an infrared camera). The data transmission method provided in this embodiment satisfies the requirement of real-time data stream transmission to multiple terminal devices through multiple channels under the above-mentioned situation.
本公开实施例的技术方案较好地改善了在有限的无线通信带宽下,无人机挂载多个相 机负载,地面存在多个终端设备(如遥控器、智能手机)的场景下,在遥控器或智能手机上同时显示多个不同来源的实时图像传输的问题。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure better improve the situation where multiple camera loads are mounted on the drone under the limited wireless communication bandwidth, and there are multiple terminal devices (such as remote controllers and smart phones) on the ground. The problem of real-time image transmission from multiple different sources is displayed on the monitor or smart phone at the same time.
在另一个实施例中,为了便于用户在向可移动设备发送特定来源的数据请求时,清楚了解各来源的工作状态或频带使用状态,上述方法还可以包括如下操作。In another embodiment, in order to facilitate the user to clearly understand the working status or frequency band usage status of each source when sending a data request from a specific source to the mobile device, the above method may further include the following operations.
首先,接收来自待接入终端设备的接入请求指令。First, receive an access request instruction from the terminal device to be accessed.
然后,响应于接入请求指令,向待接入终端设备发送以下至少一种频带关联信息:来源工作状态、可用子频带、初始分配子频带、已用子频带、与已用子频带对应的来源。这样就使得用户可以在终端设备上查看上述至少一种频带关联信息,使得基于该至少一种频带关联信息进行数据请求时的成功率更高。例如,用户希望获取来源1的数据流,而来源1的数据流正在通过子频带1传输给另一个终端设备,则用户在查看这些信息之后,可以得知无需给可移动设备发送开启来源1的请求指令,直接基于子频带1获取所需的数据流即可。Then, in response to the access request instruction, at least one of the following frequency band-related information is sent to the terminal device to be accessed: source operating status, available sub-bands, initially allocated sub-bands, used sub-bands, source corresponding to the used sub-bands . In this way, the user can view the above-mentioned at least one type of frequency band associated information on the terminal device, so that a data request based on the at least one type of frequency band associated information has a higher success rate. For example, if the user wants to obtain the data stream of source 1, and the data stream of source 1 is being transmitted to another terminal device through sub-band 1, the user can know that there is no need to send the mobile device to open source 1 after viewing this information. The request instruction is to obtain the required data stream directly based on sub-band 1.
例如,数据请求指令可以包括以下至少一种信息:第一来源标识、与第一来源标识对应的子频带的操作指令和请求子频带信息。这样使得用户可以可以操作和管理传输图像的无线通信信道,包括开启与关闭,设置不同的带宽占用等,提升用户使用便捷度。并且,可以根据用户需求设置不同的带宽占用,满足不同场景下的使用需求。这样便于实现:无人机可以同时向终端设备发送多个相机实时生成的图像,而终端设备则可以在多个图像中进行选择。同时,终端设备也可以发出指令,控制无人机开启或关闭某个相机的图像传输。For example, the data request instruction may include at least one of the following information: a first source identifier, an operation instruction of a sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier, and request sub-band information. This allows the user to operate and manage the wireless communication channel for image transmission, including opening and closing, setting different bandwidth occupancy, etc., so as to improve user convenience. In addition, different bandwidth occupancy can be set according to user requirements to meet usage requirements in different scenarios. This is easy to implement: the drone can send images generated by multiple cameras in real time to the terminal device at the same time, and the terminal device can select from multiple images. At the same time, the terminal device can also issue instructions to control the drone to turn on or turn off the image transmission of a certain camera.
其中,请求子频带信息与初始分配子频带相同或者不同。例如,用户可以直接使用可移动设备分配的初始分配子频带信息作为数据请求指令中的请求子频带信息。又例如,用户需要相对与初始分配子频带信息更宽的请求子频带来传输数据流时,可以自行输入请求子频带信息,以获得更宽的带宽。这样有效提升了用户使用便捷度。Wherein, the requested sub-band information is the same as or different from the initial allocated sub-band. For example, the user can directly use the initial allocated sub-band information allocated by the mobile device as the requested sub-band information in the data request instruction. For another example, when a user needs a request sub-band that is wider than the initial allocated sub-band information to transmit a data stream, he can input the requested sub-band information by himself to obtain a wider bandwidth. This effectively improves the convenience of users.
相对应相关技术中不能让终端设备自由地选择开启和关闭来源的通道(或者来源),用户在作出选择后只能等待可移动设备处于指定状态(如无人机落地后处于关闭状态),再开启时才能重新选择。本实施例提供的方法使得用户随时可以尝试选择开启和关闭来源的通道(或者来源),提升了用户操作便捷度。Correspondingly, in related technologies, the terminal device cannot be allowed to freely choose the channel (or source) to open and close the source. After making the choice, the user can only wait for the movable device to be in the specified state (such as the closed state after the drone is landed), and then Can only be reselected when it is turned on. The method provided in this embodiment enables the user to try to open and close the source channel (or source) at any time, which improves the convenience of the user's operation.
图5为本公开另一实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
如图5所示,上述方法还可以包括如下操作。As shown in FIG. 5, the above method may further include the following operations.
在操作S511,在执行操作S301之后,如果数据请求指令包括第一来源标识,则确定是否存在与第一来源标识对应的已用子频带。In operation S511, after performing operation S301, if the data request instruction includes the first source identification, it is determined whether there is a used sub-band corresponding to the first source identification.
在操作S513,如果确定存在与第一来源标识对应的已用子频带,则向与数据请求指令对应的终端设备反馈请求成功信息。In operation S513, if it is determined that there is a used sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier, the request success information is fed back to the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction.
由于可移动设备是以广播的形式发送与数据请求指令对应的数据流,因此,多个终端设备都可以基于与来源对应的子频带获取所需来源的数据流。这也使得当一个来源已存在对应的已占用子频带,再次接收到该来源的数据请求指令时,无需为发送给数据请求指令的终端设备分配新的子频带,通知该终端设备请求成功,可以直接使用已占用子频带获取所需数据流即可。这样有效节约了频带资源。Since the mobile device sends the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction in the form of broadcast, multiple terminal devices can obtain the data stream of the required source based on the sub-band corresponding to the source. This also makes it unnecessary to allocate a new sub-band to the terminal device that sends the data request instruction when a source already has a corresponding occupied sub-band and receives the data request instruction from the source again, and notifies the terminal device that the request is successful. You can directly use the occupied sub-band to obtain the required data stream. This effectively saves frequency band resources.
在另一个实施例中,可能存在如下情形:数据请求指令所的来源没有已占用子频带,如数据请求指令所的来源没有被其它终端设备进行数据请求,或者,可移动设备没有给数据请求指令所的来源分配过子频带,但是,当前的频带资源可以满足该数据请求指令所需的频带资源,则可以为该数据请求指令分配其所需的频带资源。In another embodiment, the following situation may exist: the source of the data request instruction does not have occupied sub-bands, for example, the source of the data request instruction is not requested by other terminal devices, or the mobile device does not give the data request instruction All sources have allocated sub-bands, but if the current frequency band resources can meet the frequency band resources required by the data request command, the required frequency band resources can be allocated for the data request command.
具体地,上述方法还可以进一步包括操作S521~操作S523。其中,数据请求指令还包括请求子频带信息。Specifically, the above method may further include operations S521 to S523. Wherein, the data request instruction also includes the requested sub-band information.
在操作S521,至执行操作S511之后,如果确定与第一来源标识对应的已用子频带为空,则比较可用子频带和请求子频带信息,以确定是否满足分配子频带条件。In operation S521, after performing operation S511, if it is determined that the used sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier is empty, compare the available sub-band information with the requested sub-band information to determine whether the sub-band allocation condition is satisfied.
在操作S523,如果确定满足分配子频带条件,则给与数据请求指令对应的终端设备分配与请求子频带信息对应的子频带。In operation S523, if it is determined that the allocation sub-band condition is satisfied, the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction is allocated a sub-band corresponding to the requested sub-band information.
在本实施例中,如果确定与第一来源标识对应的已用子频带为空,则表明当前没有合适的子频带可以发送第一来源标识的来源的数据流,因此,可以进一步判断是否可以为该数据请求指令对应的终端设备分配子频带,以使得该终端设备基于该被分配的子频带获取所需的数据流。如果确定满足分配子频带条件,则可以为该数据请求指令对应的终端设备分配子频带。其中,分配子频带条件包括但不限于:可移动设备的当前可用带宽能满足创建一个新子频带的带宽需求、可移动设备的当前可用带宽能满足创建与请求子频带对应的通道的带宽需求、可以通过回收子频带来满足创建一个新子频带的带宽需求等。In this embodiment, if it is determined that the used sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier is empty, it indicates that there is currently no suitable sub-band to send the data stream of the source identified by the first source. Therefore, it can be further determined whether it can be The terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction allocates a sub-band, so that the terminal device obtains a required data stream based on the allocated sub-band. If it is determined that the sub-band allocation condition is satisfied, the sub-band can be allocated to the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction. Among them, the sub-band allocation conditions include, but are not limited to: the current available bandwidth of the mobile device can meet the bandwidth demand for creating a new sub-band, the current available bandwidth of the mobile device can meet the bandwidth demand for creating a channel corresponding to the requested sub-band, The bandwidth requirements for creating a new sub-band can be satisfied by recycling the sub-band.
在另一个实施例中,如果可移动设备的当前可用频带资源无法满足数据请求指令所需的带宽资源时,则不会给与数据请求指令对应的终端设备分配子频带。具体地,上述方法还可以包括操作S531。In another embodiment, if the currently available frequency band resources of the movable device cannot meet the bandwidth resources required by the data request instruction, the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction will not be allocated a sub-band. Specifically, the above method may further include operation S531.
在操作S531,如果确定满足停止分配子频带条件,则给与数据请求指令对应的终端设备反馈子频带请求失败信息。这样便于用户及时通过终端设备了解子频带请求失败信息,便于及时作出后续应对操作。In operation S531, if it is determined that the sub-band allocation stop condition is satisfied, the sub-band request failure information is fed back to the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction. In this way, it is convenient for the user to know the failure information of the sub-band request through the terminal device in time, and it is convenient for the follow-up response operation to be made in a timely manner.
在另一个实施例中,当用户停止使用某个已占用的子频带接收数据流时,则可以对该已占用的子频带进行回收,以便于资源在利用。In another embodiment, when the user stops using a certain occupied sub-band to receive data streams, the occupied sub-band can be recycled to facilitate resource utilization.
具体地,上述方法还可以包括操作S541~操作S545。Specifically, the foregoing method may further include operations S541 to S545.
在操作S541,接收来自终端设备的停止数据流请求指令,停止数据流请求指令包括第二来源标识。其中,可以与第一来源标识相同或不同,如第二来源标识是第一来源标识的一部分。In operation S541, a data flow stop request instruction is received from the terminal device, and the data flow stop request instruction includes the second source identifier. Wherein, it may be the same as or different from the first source identification, for example, the second source identification is a part of the first source identification.
在操作S543,基于对应关系确定与第二来源标识对应的已占用子频带。In operation S543, the occupied sub-band corresponding to the second source identifier is determined based on the correspondence relationship.
在操作S545,如果已占用子频带满足释放条件,则释放已占用子频带。例如,当前没有其它终端设备在使用该已占用子频带。又例如,当前有其它终端设备在使用该已占用子频带,但是,该其它终端设备允许可移动设备释放该已占用子频带,如基于优先级、或者其他用户在该其它终端设备输入的用户操作表明允许释放该已占用子频带等。In operation S545, if the occupied sub-band satisfies the release condition, the occupied sub-band is released. For example, no other terminal equipment is currently using the occupied sub-band. For another example, other terminal devices are currently using the occupied sub-band, but the other terminal device allows the mobile device to release the occupied sub-band, such as based on priority or user operation input by other users on the other terminal device Indicate permission to release the occupied sub-band, etc.
例如,当终端设备选择了来源,并发送该来源的通道关闭指令后,可移动设备会关闭对应的通道,被释放的通道可以用于其他任务。改善了在通道有限的情况下,资源不足的问题。此外,终端设备还可以发送用于改变通道带宽的指令,这样多路通道共享的总传输带宽可以由用户进行控制。For example, when the terminal device selects a source and sends a channel closing instruction from the source, the movable device closes the corresponding channel, and the released channel can be used for other tasks. Improved the problem of insufficient resources in the case of limited channels. In addition, the terminal device can also send instructions for changing the channel bandwidth, so that the total transmission bandwidth shared by multiple channels can be controlled by the user.
本公开实施例提供的数据传输方法,允许可移动设备同时传输多路图像,支持多人协作。且可以管理多路通信信道的带宽,保证多路画面的低延迟和高码率。由于同时管理多个无线通信链路(通道),解除了一个通道只可以支持一个终端设备的限制。此外,增加了带宽管理、多个遥控器及智能手机显示不同画面等能力,有效提升了可移动设备的数据传输能力和拓展了可适用的应用场景。The data transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure allows a mobile device to transmit multiple images at the same time, and supports multi-person collaboration. And it can manage the bandwidth of multiple communication channels to ensure low delay and high bit rate of multiple images. Since multiple wireless communication links (channels) are managed at the same time, the restriction that one channel can only support one terminal device is lifted. In addition, bandwidth management, multiple remote controls and smart phones to display different screens are added, which effectively improves the data transmission capabilities of mobile devices and expands applicable application scenarios.
本公开的另一方面提供了一种由终端设备执行的数据传输方法。终端设备与可移动设备通信连接,可移动设备上设置有多个来源,多个来源可分别采集信息以便生成与信息对应的数据流。Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a data transmission method performed by a terminal device. The terminal device is in communication connection with the movable device, and the movable device is provided with multiple sources, and the multiple sources can separately collect information to generate a data stream corresponding to the information.
图6为本公开另一实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
如图6所示,该数据传输方法可以包括操作S601~操作S603。As shown in FIG. 6, the data transmission method may include operations S601 to S603.
在操作S601,向可移动设备发送数据请求指令,数据请求指令用于请求多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流。In operation S601, a data request instruction is sent to the mobile device, where the data request instruction is used to request a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources.
在操作S603,从可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流。In operation S603, a data stream of at least one of the multiple sources is determined from the data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band.
其中,指定频带包括一个或多个子频带,子频带与来源之间存在对应关系。关于数据 请求指令、来源、指定频带、子频带和对应关系可以参考如上实施例中相关部分内容,在此不再一一详述。Wherein, the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source. Regarding the data request command, source, designated frequency band, sub-band and corresponding relationship, please refer to the relevant part of the above embodiment, which will not be described in detail here.
在一个实施例中,上述方法还可以包括如下操作。In an embodiment, the above method may further include the following operations.
在向可移动设备发送数据请求指令之后,接收来自可移动设备的提示信息。After sending the data request instruction to the movable device, the prompt message from the movable device is received.
相应地,从可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流包括:如果提示信息包括成功提示信息,则从可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流。Correspondingly, determining the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources from the data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band includes: if the prompt information includes success prompt information, determining from the data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band Data stream from at least one of multiple sources.
在一个实施例中,上述方法还可以包括如下操作:如果提示信息包括失败提示信息,则显示失败提示信息。In one embodiment, the above method may further include the following operations: if the prompt information includes failure prompt information, display the failure prompt information.
在一个实施例中,上述方法还可以包括如下操作:在向可移动设备发送数据请求指令之前,向可移动设备发送接入请求指令。In one embodiment, the above method may further include the following operations: before sending the data request instruction to the movable device, sending an access request instruction to the movable device.
然后,接收来自可移动设备的以下至少一种频带关联信息:来源工作状态、可用子频带、初始分配子频带、已用子频带、与已用子频带对应的来源。Then, at least one of the following frequency band-related information from the mobile device is received: source operating status, available sub-bands, initially allocated sub-bands, used sub-bands, and sources corresponding to the used sub-bands.
接着,显示至少一种频带关联信息。Next, at least one type of frequency band related information is displayed.
在一个实施例中,终端设备包括显示屏,显示屏用于显示以下至少一种信息:与数据流对应的图像信息、提示信息、交互组件。In one embodiment, the terminal device includes a display screen, and the display screen is used to display at least one of the following information: image information corresponding to the data stream, prompt information, and interactive components.
图7为本公开实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
如图7所示,在接收来自可移动设备的频带关联信息后,终端设备上可以显示如图7所示的信息:如可移动设备上有哪些来源以供用户选择。此外,用户还可以在选择来源的同时指定所需的带宽。另外,如果频带关联信息还包括已用子频带、与已用子频带对应的来源,则可以在对应的来源的输入带宽处显示已占用带宽YY,便于用户了解该已占用带宽YY是否能满足自身需求。如果自身需要更宽的带宽(如大于当前已占用带宽YY),则用户可以尝试调整已占用带宽YY,以满足自身需求。如图7所示,可移动设备上挂载了来源1、来源2和来源3。用户希望终端设备上显示与来源1和来源3的数据流对应的图像。用户指定了来源1的子频带的带宽为XX,并使用了与来源3对应的当前已占用带宽YY,此时,用户只需要点击确认即可完成向可移动设备发送数据请求指令。As shown in Figure 7, after receiving the frequency band associated information from the mobile device, the terminal device can display the information shown in Figure 7: for example, which sources are available on the mobile device for the user to choose. In addition, users can also specify the required bandwidth while selecting the source. In addition, if the frequency band-related information also includes the used sub-band and the source corresponding to the used sub-band, the occupied bandwidth YY can be displayed at the input bandwidth of the corresponding source, so that the user can understand whether the occupied bandwidth YY can meet its own requirements. need. If you need a wider bandwidth (for example, greater than the currently occupied bandwidth YY), the user can try to adjust the occupied bandwidth YY to meet their own needs. As shown in Figure 7, source 1, source 2, and source 3 are mounted on the removable device. The user wants to display images corresponding to the data streams of source 1 and source 3 on the terminal device. The user specifies the bandwidth of the sub-band of source 1 as XX, and uses the currently occupied bandwidth YY corresponding to source 3. At this time, the user only needs to click confirm to complete the sending of the data request instruction to the mobile device.
需要说明的是,图7所示仅为了便于理解本公开的技术方案,不能理解为对本公开技术方案的限定。It should be noted that the illustration in FIG. 7 is only for facilitating the understanding of the technical solution of the present disclosure, and cannot be understood as a limitation to the technical solution of the present disclosure.
在一个实施例中,数据请求指令包括以下至少一种信息:第一来源标识、与第一来源标识对应的子频带的操作指令和请求子频带信息。其中,请求子频带信息是基于用户输入确定的。In one embodiment, the data request instruction includes at least one of the following information: a first source identifier, an operation instruction of a sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier, and request sub-band information. Wherein, the requested sub-band information is determined based on user input.
此外,上述方法还可以包括如下操作:从可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流的过程中,向可移动设备发送停止数据流请求指令,停止数据流请求指令包括第二来源标识,以便于可移动设备基于对应关系确定与第二来源标识对应的已占用子频带,并且如果已占用子频带满足释放条件,则由可移动设备释放已占用子频带。In addition, the above method may further include the following operations: in the process of determining the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources from the data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band, sending a stop data stream request instruction to the mobile device to stop the data. The stream request instruction includes the second source identifier, so that the mobile device can determine the occupied sub-band corresponding to the second source identifier based on the corresponding relationship, and if the occupied sub-band meets the release condition, the mobile device releases the occupied sub-band .
以下对终端设备的不同形态及其对应的信息传输方式进行说明。The following describes the different forms of terminal devices and their corresponding information transmission methods.
图8为本公开实施例提供的终端设备的示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
如图8所示,终端设备上可以是遥控器,该遥控器上设置有控件(摇杆等,如图7中两个圆圈,可以用于控制可移动设备的运动状态等)、显示屏、处理器、天线等。该显示屏可以为触控显示屏,以实现与用户进行信息交互。例如,如图7所示的界面可以在显示屏上进行显示。该一体式的终端设备的集成度高,有助于减少终端设备的空间占用。此外,一体式的终端设备可以与可移动设备保持更好的适配度。As shown in Figure 8, the terminal device can be a remote control, which is provided with controls (a joystick, etc., the two circles in Figure 7 can be used to control the movement state of the movable device, etc.), a display screen, Processor, antenna, etc. The display screen can be a touch display screen to realize information interaction with the user. For example, the interface shown in Fig. 7 can be displayed on the display screen. The integrated terminal device has a high degree of integration, which helps to reduce the space occupation of the terminal device. In addition, the integrated terminal device can maintain a better degree of compatibility with the movable device.
在一个实施例中,终端设备可以是分体式的,包括多个独立的终端。例如,终端设备包括第一终端设备和与第一终端设备相连的第二终端设备。并且,第一终端设备与可移动设备通信连接。其中,第一终端设备和第二终端设备之间可以是硬线连接或通信连接,在此不做限定。例如,第二终端设备之间可以通过具有接口(如Type C接口、USB接口等)等的数据线与第一终端设备相连。又例如,第二终端设备可以通过无线局域网等与第一终端设备相连。In an embodiment, the terminal device may be split, including multiple independent terminals. For example, the terminal device includes a first terminal device and a second terminal device connected to the first terminal device. In addition, the first terminal device is in communication connection with the movable device. Wherein, the first terminal device and the second terminal device may be a hard-wire connection or a communication connection, which is not limited here. For example, the second terminal device may be connected to the first terminal device through a data line having an interface (such as a Type C interface, a USB interface, etc.). For another example, the second terminal device may be connected to the first terminal device through a wireless local area network or the like.
图9为本公开另一实施例提供的第一终端设备和第二终端设备的示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a first terminal device and a second terminal device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
如图9所示,第一终端设备是遥控器,第二终端设备是智能手机,智能手机上安装有应用(APP)以通过接口与遥控器建立连接。由于智能手机的运算能力和可编程性较好,可以在智能手机上安装APP以便于用户选择诸如来源标识、输入带宽、输入来源的操作等,提升用户操作便捷度。此外,通过该设置方式,可以有效降低遥控器的成本,使得用户无需购买成本昂贵的具有较高运算能力的遥控器,便于推广。此外,这种外接智能手机的方案,还可以实现如下效果:当用户仅需要控制可移动设备,而无需高运算能力时,可以仅使用遥控器对可移动设备进行控制,有助降低终端设备的重量和耗电量。当需要高运算能力时,如需要观看图像、视频等信息时,则可以将用户的智能手机外接在遥控器上, 通过APP与遥控器建立连接,实现可移动设备运动控制和高运算量的信息处理的功能集成。As shown in FIG. 9, the first terminal device is a remote control, and the second terminal device is a smart phone, and an application (APP) is installed on the smart phone to establish a connection with the remote control through an interface. Due to the better computing power and programmability of smart phones, APPs can be installed on smart phones so that users can choose operations such as source identification, input bandwidth, input source, etc., and improve user operation convenience. In addition, through this setting method, the cost of the remote control can be effectively reduced, so that users do not need to purchase expensive remote controls with higher computing capabilities, which is convenient for promotion. In addition, this solution of connecting a smart phone can also achieve the following effects: when the user only needs to control a mobile device without high computing power, the mobile device can be controlled only by the remote control, which helps reduce the terminal device’s cost. Weight and power consumption. When high computing power is required, such as viewing images, videos and other information, you can connect the user's smart phone to the remote control, and establish a connection with the remote control through the APP to achieve mobile device motion control and high computing information Processing function integration.
需要说明的是,将智能手机作为第二终端设备仅仅是示例性说明,第二终端设备还可以是平板电脑、智能眼镜、平板电脑、笔记本电脑或台式电脑等。It should be noted that the use of a smart phone as the second terminal device is only an exemplary description, and the second terminal device may also be a tablet computer, smart glasses, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a desktop computer.
例如,第一终端设备可以将来自第二终端设备的数据请求指令中转给可移动设备。又例如,第一终端设备可以将来自可移动设备的数据流或信息中转给第二终端设备。For example, the first terminal device may transfer the data request instruction from the second terminal device to the movable device. For another example, the first terminal device may transfer the data stream or information from the movable device to the second terminal device.
相关技术在遥控器与智能手机之间进行图像传输时,一个接口通常只支持一路实时图像,如果要实现一个接口支持多路图像传输,对遥控器的运算资源压力很大。为了解决上述问题,本实施例中首先由第一终端设备对基于多个子频带接收的数据流进行合并,以便于实现一个接口支持多路图像传输,并降低遥控器的运算资源压力。Related technologies When image transmission is performed between a remote control and a smart phone, an interface usually only supports one real-time image. If one interface supports multiple image transmissions, it will put a lot of pressure on the computing resources of the remote control. In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, in this embodiment, the first terminal device first combines the data streams received based on multiple sub-bands, so as to realize one interface to support multi-channel image transmission and reduce the pressure of computing resources of the remote control.
具体地,上述方法还包括:从可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流之后,如果多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流包括多个数据流,则第一终端设备将多个数据流合并成一个数据流。第一终端设备进行实时图像(基于不同子频带传输的多个数据流)的合并传输,目的是减小第一终端设备与第二终端设备之间传输数据流所需的接口数量。合并之后,只需要一个接口,就可以传输多路数据流,以便于实现同时传输多路实时图像。Specifically, the above method further includes: after determining the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources from the data streams transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band, if the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources includes multiple data streams, Then the first terminal device merges the multiple data streams into one data stream. The first terminal device performs combined transmission of real-time images (based on multiple data streams transmitted in different sub-bands), with the purpose of reducing the number of interfaces required to transmit data streams between the first terminal device and the second terminal device. After merging, only one interface is needed to transmit multiple data streams to facilitate simultaneous transmission of multiple real-time images.
例如,第一终端设备将多个数据流合并成一个数据流可以包括如下操作。首先,给多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流分别增加来源标记。然后,拼接包括来源标记的多个数据流。此外,为了便于传输拼接后的多个数据流,还可以对拼接后的多个数据流进行编码和打包处理。For example, combining multiple data streams into one data stream by the first terminal device may include the following operations. First, add source tags to the data streams of at least one of the multiple sources. Then, concatenate multiple data streams including source tags. In addition, in order to facilitate the transmission of multiple data streams after splicing, the multiple data streams after splicing can also be encoded and packaged.
此外,上述方法还可以包括如下操作。在第一终端设备将多个数据流合并成一个数据流之后,第一终端设备通过一个接口将一个数据流发送给第二终端设备。In addition, the above method may also include the following operations. After the first terminal device merges the multiple data streams into one data stream, the first terminal device sends one data stream to the second terminal device through an interface.
由于用户可能请求了多路图像,参考图7所示,请求了来源1和来源3的数据流,而用户希望在智能手机上查看与来源1和来源3的数据流对应的图像,则可以由遥控器对来源1和来源3的数据流进行合并处理,以便于通过一个接口将合并后的数据流传输给智能手机。Since the user may request multiple images, as shown in Figure 7, the data streams of source 1 and source 3 are requested, and the user wants to view the images corresponding to the data streams of source 1 and source 3 on the smart phone. The remote controller merges the data streams of source 1 and source 3, so that the merged data stream can be transmitted to the smart phone through an interface.
在另一个实施例中,该方法还可以包括如下操作。在第一终端设备通过一个接口将一个数据流发送给第二终端设备之后,第二终端设备基于来源标记拆分一个数据流。这样便于第二终端设备基于来源标识从一个数据流中获取用户所需来源的数据流。In another embodiment, the method may further include the following operations. After the first terminal device sends a data stream to the second terminal device through an interface, the second terminal device splits a data stream based on the source tag. In this way, it is convenient for the second terminal device to obtain the data stream of the source required by the user from a data stream based on the source identifier.
相应地,上述方法还可以包括如下操作。在第二终端设备基于来源标记拆分一个数据流之后,第二终端显示与拆分得到的至少部分数据流对应的图像信息。Correspondingly, the above method may also include the following operations. After the second terminal device splits a data stream based on the source tag, the second terminal displays image information corresponding to at least part of the split data stream.
本实施例中首先由第一终端设备对多个数据流进行合并,再由第二终端设备对合并后的数据流进行拆分,以实现实时图像数据的拆分。完成传输显示的同时,降低了接口的数量要求以及对遥控器的资源要求。In this embodiment, the first terminal device first merges multiple data streams, and then the second terminal device splits the merged data stream to realize the splitting of real-time image data. While completing the transmission and display, it reduces the number of interfaces and the resource requirements for the remote control.
图10为本公开另一实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面的示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a terminal device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
如图10所示,终端设备接收并显示了来源1的图像和来源3的图像,并进行实时显示。用户可以通过交互界面中的组件对多路通道进行管理,如关闭一路或多路通道。此外,用户还可以通过操作组件实现来源切换和返回上一界面等。另外,为了便于满足用户多样性需求,还可以请求调整各子频带的带宽。此外,用户还可以通过操作组件实现对来源的操作,如调整镜头的焦距等,这样便于满足用户在执行如巡检任务等时对多种焦距图像的需求。As shown in Figure 10, the terminal device receives and displays the image of source 1 and the image of source 3, and displays them in real time. Users can manage multiple channels through the components in the interactive interface, such as closing one or multiple channels. In addition, the user can also switch the source and return to the previous interface by operating the components. In addition, in order to meet the needs of user diversity, you can also request to adjust the bandwidth of each sub-band. In addition, the user can also perform operations on the source through the operating components, such as adjusting the focal length of the lens, which is convenient to meet the user's needs for multiple focal length images when performing inspection tasks such as inspection tasks.
图11为本公开另一实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程示意图。该数据传输方法由数据传输系统执行,数据传输系统包括可移动设备和与可移动设备通信连接的多个终端设备,可移动设备上设置有多个来源,多个来源可分别采集信息以便生成与信息对应的数据流。FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. The data transmission method is executed by a data transmission system. The data transmission system includes a mobile device and a plurality of terminal devices communicatively connected with the mobile device. The data stream corresponding to the information.
具体地,上述方法可以包括操作S1101~操作S1105。Specifically, the above method may include operation S1101 to operation S1105.
在操作S1101,多个终端设备中至少一个向可移动设备发送数据请求指令,数据请求指令用于请求多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流。In operation S1101, at least one of the plurality of terminal devices sends a data request instruction to the movable device, and the data request instruction is used to request a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources.
在操作S1103,可移动设备响应于来自多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令,基于指定频带传输与多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令对应的至少部分数据流。In operation S1103, in response to a data request instruction from at least one terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices, the movable device transmits at least part of the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices based on the designated frequency band.
在操作S1105,多个终端设备中至少一个分别从至少部分数据流中确定与各自发送的数据请求指令对应的数据流。In operation S1105, at least one of the plurality of terminal devices respectively determines a data stream corresponding to the data request instruction sent from at least part of the data stream.
其中,指定频带包括一个或多个子频带,子频带与来源之间存在对应关系。关于数据请求指令、来源、指定频带、子频带和对应关系可以参考如上实施例中相关部分内容,在此不再一一详述。Wherein, the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source. Regarding the data request command, source, designated frequency band, sub-band and corresponding relationship, please refer to the relevant part of the above embodiment, which will not be described in detail here.
在一个实施例中,上述方法还可以包括如下操作。In an embodiment, the above method may further include the following operations.
首先,待接入终端设备向可移动设备发送接入请求指令。First, the terminal device to be accessed sends an access request instruction to the movable device.
然后,可移动设备响应于接入请求指令,向待接入终端设备发送以下至少一种频带关联信息:来源工作状态、可用子频带、初始分配子频带、已用子频带、与已用子频带对应的来源。Then, in response to the access request instruction, the mobile device sends at least one of the following frequency band-related information to the terminal device to be accessed: source operating status, available sub-bands, initially allocated sub-bands, used sub-bands, and used sub-bands Corresponding source.
在一个实施例中,数据请求指令包括以下至少一种信息:第一来源标识、与第一来源标识对应的子频带的操作指令和请求子频带信息。In one embodiment, the data request instruction includes at least one of the following information: a first source identifier, an operation instruction of a sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier, and request sub-band information.
在一个实施例中,请求子频带信息与初始分配子频带相同或者不同。In one embodiment, the requested sub-band information is the same as or different from the initially allocated sub-band.
在一个实施例中,上述方法还可以包括如下操作:在多个终端设备中至少一个向可移动设备发送数据请求指令之后,如果数据请求指令包括第一来源标识,则可移动设备确定是否存在与第一来源标识对应的已用子频带。In one embodiment, the above method may further include the following operations: after at least one of the plurality of terminal devices sends a data request instruction to the movable device, if the data request instruction includes the first source identifier, the movable device determines whether there is a data request instruction. The first source identifier corresponds to the used sub-band.
然后,如果可移动设备确定存在与第一来源标识对应的已用子频带,则向与数据请求指令对应的终端设备反馈请求成功信息。Then, if the mobile device determines that there is a used sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier, it feeds back request success information to the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction.
在一个实施例中,数据请求指令还包括请求子频带信息。相应地,上述方法还可以包括如下操作。In an embodiment, the data request instruction further includes request sub-band information. Correspondingly, the above method may also include the following operations.
首先,如果可移动设备确定与第一来源标识对应的已用子频带为空,则可移动设备比较可用子频带和请求子频带信息,以确定是否满足分配子频带条件。First, if the mobile device determines that the used sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier is empty, the mobile device compares the available sub-band with the requested sub-band information to determine whether the sub-band allocation condition is satisfied.
然后,如果可移动设备确定满足分配子频带条件,则给与数据请求指令对应的终端设备分配与请求子频带信息对应的子频带。Then, if the mobile device determines that the sub-band allocation condition is satisfied, the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction is allocated a sub-band corresponding to the requested sub-band information.
在一个实施例中,上述方法还可以包括如下操作。如果可移动设备确定满足停止分配子频带条件,则给与数据请求指令对应的终端设备反馈子频带请求失败信息。In an embodiment, the above method may further include the following operations. If the mobile device determines that the condition for stopping allocating sub-bands is satisfied, it feeds back the sub-band request failure information to the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction.
在一个实施例中,上述方法还可以包括如下操作。In an embodiment, the above method may further include the following operations.
首先,可移动设备接收来自终端设备的停止数据流请求指令,停止数据流请求指令包括第二来源标识。First, the mobile device receives a data flow stop request instruction from the terminal device, and the data flow stop request instruction includes the second source identifier.
然后,可移动设备基于对应关系确定与第二来源标识对应的已占用子频带。Then, the mobile device determines the occupied sub-band corresponding to the second source identifier based on the corresponding relationship.
接着,如果可移动设备确定已占用子频带满足释放条件,则释放已占用子频带。Then, if the mobile device determines that the occupied sub-band satisfies the release condition, the occupied sub-band is released.
在一个实施例中,上述方法还可以包括:在终端设备向可移动设备发送数据请求指令之后,终端设备接收来自可移动设备的提示信息。In an embodiment, the above method may further include: after the terminal device sends a data request instruction to the movable device, the terminal device receives prompt information from the movable device.
相应地,多个终端设备中至少一个分别从至少部分数据流中确定与各自发送的数据请求指令对应的数据流包括:如果提示信息包括成功提示信息,则多个终端设备中至少一个从可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中,分别确定与各自发送的数据请求指令对应的数据流。Correspondingly, at least one of the plurality of terminal devices respectively determines from at least part of the data streams the data stream corresponding to the respective sent data request instruction, including: if the prompt information includes the success prompt information, at least one of the plurality of terminal devices is removable from the Among the data streams transmitted by the device based on the designated frequency band, the data streams corresponding to the data request instructions sent by each are respectively determined.
在一个实施例中,上述方法还可以包括如下操作:如果终端设备确定提示信息包括失败提示信息,则显示失败提示信息。In one embodiment, the above method may further include the following operations: if the terminal device determines that the prompt information includes failure prompt information, displaying the failure prompt information.
在一个实施例中,终端设备基于用户输入确定请求子频带信息。In one embodiment, the terminal device determines the requested sub-band information based on user input.
在一个实施例中,终端设备包括显示屏,显示屏用于显示以下至少一种信息:与数据流对应的图像信息、提示信息、交互组件。In one embodiment, the terminal device includes a display screen, and the display screen is used to display at least one of the following information: image information corresponding to the data stream, prompt information, and interactive components.
在一个实施例中,终端设备包括第一终端设备和与第一终端设备相连的第二终端设备。第一终端设备与可移动设备通信连接。In one embodiment, the terminal device includes a first terminal device and a second terminal device connected to the first terminal device. The first terminal device is in communication connection with the movable device.
在一个实施例中,一方面,第一终端设备可以将来自第二终端设备的数据请求指令中转给可移动设备。另一方面,第一终端设备可以将来自可移动设备的数据流或信息中转给第二终端设备。In an embodiment, on the one hand, the first terminal device may transfer the data request instruction from the second terminal device to the movable device. On the other hand, the first terminal device can transfer the data stream or information from the movable device to the second terminal device.
在一个实施例中,上述方法还可以包括如下操作:可移动设备响应于来自多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令,基于指定频带传输与多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令对应的至少部分数据流之后,如果第一终端设备确定多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流包括多个数据流,则第一终端设备将多个数据流合并成一个数据流。In one embodiment, the above method may further include the following operations: the mobile device responds to a data request instruction from at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices, and transmits data with at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices based on a designated frequency band. After the at least part of the data stream corresponding to the request instruction, if the first terminal device determines that the data stream from at least one of the multiple sources includes multiple data streams, the first terminal device merges the multiple data streams into one data stream.
在一个实施例中,上述方法还可以包括如下操作:在第一终端设备将多个数据流合并成一个数据流之后,第一终端设备通过一个接口将一个数据流发送给第二终端设备。In an embodiment, the above method may further include the following operations: after the first terminal device combines multiple data streams into one data stream, the first terminal device sends one data stream to the second terminal device through an interface.
在一个实施例中,第一终端设备将多个数据流合并成一个数据流包括如下操作。首先,第一终端设备给多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流分别增加来源标记。然后,第一终端设备拼接包括来源标记的多个数据流。In one embodiment, combining multiple data streams into one data stream by the first terminal device includes the following operations. First, the first terminal device adds source tags to data streams from at least one of the multiple sources. Then, the first terminal device splices the multiple data streams including the source tag.
在一个实施例中,上述方法还可以包括如下操作:在第一终端设备通过一个接口将一个数据流发送给第二终端设备之后,第二终端设备基于来源标记拆分一个数据流。In an embodiment, the above method may further include the following operations: after the first terminal device sends a data stream to the second terminal device through an interface, the second terminal device splits a data stream based on the source tag.
在一个实施例中,上述方法还可以包括如下操作:在第二终端设备基于来源标记拆分一个数据流之后,第二终端显示与拆分得到的至少部分数据流对应的图像信息。In an embodiment, the foregoing method may further include the following operations: after the second terminal device splits a data stream based on the source tag, the second terminal displays image information corresponding to at least part of the split data stream.
在一个实施例中,来源用于采集图像信息。In one embodiment, the source is used to collect image information.
在一个实施例中,一个或多个来源集成在至少一个负载中。In one embodiment, one or more sources are integrated in at least one load.
在一个实施例中,来源包括可见光镜头和红外镜头中至少一种。In one embodiment, the source includes at least one of a visible light lens and an infrared lens.
在一个实施例中,至少一个负载通过支撑体设置在可移动设备上。并且,至少一个负载将基于来源采集的信息生成的数据流,发送给可移动设备,以便于可移动设备基于指定频带传输数据流。In one embodiment, at least one load is arranged on the movable device through the support. In addition, at least one load sends the data stream generated based on the information collected by the source to the mobile device, so that the mobile device can transmit the data stream based on the designated frequency band.
在一个实施例中,子频带的带宽可调。In one embodiment, the bandwidth of the sub-band is adjustable.
以下以一个实施例对整个数据传输流程进行说明。如无人机与遥控器A和遥控器B通信连接。The following uses an embodiment to describe the entire data transmission process. For example, the drone communicates with remote control A and remote control B.
首先,无人机启动后,遥控器A和/或遥控器B可以向无人机发送(或中转来自与遥控器A或遥控器B相连的智能手机)数据请求指令,如(来源选择指令、画面选择指令等),数据请求指令中可以选择来源标识(如相机1~相机3的相机标识)。无人机会判断当前频带(通道)的使用情况,在空余通道足够的情况下,直接下发被请求的来源的数据流。First of all, after the drone is started, the remote control A and/or the remote control B can send (or relay from the smartphone connected to the remote control A or the remote control B) data request instructions to the drone, such as (source selection instruction, Screen selection instructions, etc.), the source identification (such as the camera identification of camera 1 to camera 3) can be selected in the data request instruction. The drone will determine the current frequency band (channel) usage, and if the free channel is sufficient, it will directly deliver the data stream of the requested source.
例如,如果遥控器B请求的画面的来源与遥控器A相同,并且遥控器A已成功请求该来源的画面,无人机可以直接通知遥控器B成功。遥控器B可以基于来源标识等从无人机下发的画面中找到自身需求的画面。For example, if the source of the picture requested by the remote control B is the same as that of the remote control A, and the remote control A has successfully requested the picture from the source, the drone can directly notify the remote control B of the success. The remote control B can find the picture it needs from the picture sent by the drone based on the source identification and so on.
又例如,如果遥控器B请求的画面来源与遥控器A不同,并且所请求的来源不存在对应的子频带(通道),则需要增加通道占用。无人机计算当前频带资源可以满足增加通道所需的频带资源,则增加新来源的通道,以实现基于新来源的通道进行数据下发。遥控器B得到成功通知后,在数据流中获取自身请求的来源的图像。For another example, if the source of the picture requested by the remote control B is different from that of the remote control A, and the requested source does not have a corresponding sub-band (channel), the channel occupancy needs to be increased. The UAV calculates that the current frequency band resources can meet the frequency band resources required to increase the channel, and the channel from the new source is added to realize data distribution based on the channel from the new source. After receiving the successful notification, the remote control B obtains the image of the source requested by itself in the data stream.
又例如,如果遥控器B请求的画面来源与遥控器A不同,并且所请求的来源不存在对应的子频带(通道),则需要增加通道占用。无人机计算当前频带资源无法满足增加通道所需的频带资源,则可以向遥控器B反馈失败。For another example, if the source of the picture requested by the remote control B is different from that of the remote control A, and the requested source does not have a corresponding sub-band (channel), the channel occupancy needs to be increased. The UAV calculates that the current frequency band resources cannot meet the frequency band resources required to increase the channel, and it can feedback the failure to the remote control B.
如果遥控器B同时接收到多个来源的数据流,则可以对多个来源的数据流进行合并,然后将合并的数据流发送给智能手机。智能手机得到合并传输的数据流后,可以基于来源标记等对合并后的数据流进行拆分,实现拆分出自身所需的来源的数据流,并对自身所需的来源的数据流进行解码显示。If the remote control B receives data streams from multiple sources at the same time, the data streams from multiple sources can be merged, and then the merged data streams are sent to the smart phone. After the smartphone obtains the merged and transmitted data stream, it can split the merged data stream based on the source tag, etc., to split the data stream of the source it needs, and decode the data stream of the source it needs. show.
相关技术中没有多路通道共享机制,当多个遥控器请求画面时,不能同时支持。本实施例的方案在多个遥控器请求相同来源的数据流时,只需要一个通道即可将同一个来源的数据流同时发送给多个遥控器。There is no multi-channel sharing mechanism in the related technology, and when multiple remote controllers request images, they cannot support it at the same time. In the solution of this embodiment, when multiple remote controllers request data streams from the same source, only one channel is needed to simultaneously send data streams from the same source to multiple remote controllers.
相关技术中不支持在多个遥控器分别显示不同来源的数据流的画面。本实施例的方案可以满足该需求,并且多个遥控器可以自由选择不同来源的数据流的画面和开闭不同来源的通道。The related technology does not support displaying images of data streams from different sources on multiple remote controllers. The solution of this embodiment can meet this requirement, and multiple remote controllers can freely select images of data streams from different sources and open and close channels from different sources.
上述详细阐述了本申请实施例的方法,下面为了便于更好地实施本申请实施例的上述方案,相应地,下面还提供用于配合实施上述方案的相关装置。The foregoing describes the methods of the embodiments of the present application in detail. In order to facilitate better implementation of the above solutions of the embodiments of the present application, correspondingly, related devices for cooperating with the implementation of the foregoing solutions are also provided below.
本公开另一方面提供了一种数据传输系统。Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a data transmission system.
图12为本公开实施例提供的数据传输系统的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission system provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
如图12所示,该数据传输系统1200可以包括可移动设备1210和一个或多个可与可移动设备1210通信连接的终端设备1220。其中,可移动设备1210执行如上所示的由可移动设备执行的方法,终端设备1220执行如上所示的由终端设备执行的方法,在此不再赘述。As shown in FIG. 12, the data transmission system 1200 may include a movable device 1210 and one or more terminal devices 1220 that can be communicatively connected with the movable device 1210. Wherein, the movable device 1210 executes the method executed by the mobile device as shown above, and the terminal device 1220 executes the method executed by the terminal device as shown above, which will not be repeated here.
本公开另一方面提供了一种可移动设备。Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a movable device.
该可移动设备与多个终端设备通信连接,可移动设备上设置(如挂载)有多个来源,可移动设备包括:一个或多个处理器,以及存储装置,该存储装置用于存储指令,指令在被处理器执行时可以实现:首先,接收来自多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令,数据请求指令用于请求多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流。然后,响应于多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令,基于指定频带传输与多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令对应的至少部分数据流,以便多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备从至少部分数据流中确定与各自发送的数据请求指令对应的数据流。其中,指定频带包括一个或多个子频带,子频带与来源之间存在对应关系。The portable device is in communication connection with multiple terminal devices, and the portable device has multiple sources (such as mounting). The portable device includes: one or more processors, and a storage device, the storage device is used to store instructions The instructions can be implemented when executed by the processor: first, receive a data request instruction from at least one terminal device among multiple terminal devices, and the data request instruction is used to request a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources. Then, in response to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices, at least part of the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices is transmitted based on the designated frequency band, so that at least one of the plurality of terminal devices A terminal device determines the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction sent from at least part of the data stream. Wherein, the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
又例如,指令在被处理器执行时还用于实现:接收来自待接入终端设备的接入请求指令;以及响应于接入请求指令,向待接入终端设备发送以下至少一种频带关联信息:来源工作状态、可用子频带、初始分配子频带、已用子频带、与已用子频带对应的来源。For another example, when the instruction is executed by the processor, it is also used to implement: receiving an access request instruction from a terminal device to be accessed; and in response to the access request instruction, sending at least one of the following frequency band related information to the terminal device to be accessed : Source working status, available sub-bands, initially allocated sub-bands, used sub-bands, and source corresponding to the used sub-bands.
此外,可移动设备还可以执行如上实施例中应用于可移动设备的数据传输方法,具体参考上述相关内容,在此不再赘述。In addition, the mobile device can also execute the data transmission method applied to the mobile device in the above embodiment. For details, please refer to the above-mentioned related content, which will not be repeated here.
本公开另一方面提供了一种终端设备。Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a terminal device.
该终端设备与可移动设备通信连接,可移动设备上设置(如挂载)有多个来源,多个来源可分别采集信息以便生成与信息对应的数据流,终端设备包括:一个或多个处理器以及存储装置。其中,存储装置用于存储指令,指令在被处理器执行时实现:首先,向可移动设备发送数据请求指令,数据请求指令用于请求多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流。然后,从可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流。其中,指定频带包括一个或多个子频带,子频带与来源之间存在对应关系。The terminal device is communicatively connected with the mobile device. There are multiple sources on the mobile device (such as mounting), and multiple sources can collect information separately to generate a data stream corresponding to the information. The terminal device includes: one or more processing And storage device. The storage device is used to store instructions, and the instructions are implemented when executed by the processor: first, a data request instruction is sent to the portable device, and the data request instruction is used to request a data stream from at least one of multiple sources. Then, a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources is determined from the data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band. Wherein, the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
又例如,指令在被处理器执行时还用于实现:在向可移动设备发送数据请求指令之后,接收来自可移动设备的提示信息;以及从可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流包括:如果提示信息包括成功提示信息,则从可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流。For another example, when the instruction is executed by the processor, it is also used to implement: after sending a data request instruction to the mobile device, receiving prompt information from the mobile device; and determining the number of data streams transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band The data stream of at least one of the sources includes: if the prompt information includes the success prompt information, the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources is determined from the data streams transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band.
又例如,指令在被处理器执行时还用于实现:在向可移动设备发送数据请求指令之前,向可移动设备发送接入请求指令;以及接收来自可移动设备的以下至少一种频带关联信息:来源工作状态、可用子频带、初始分配子频带、已用子频带、与已用子频带对应的来源;以及显示至少一种频带关联信息。For another example, when the instruction is executed by the processor, it is also used to implement: before sending the data request instruction to the mobile device, send an access request instruction to the mobile device; and receive at least one of the following frequency band associated information from the mobile device : Source working status, available sub-bands, initially allocated sub-bands, used sub-bands, and sources corresponding to the used sub-bands; and display at least one type of band-related information.
此外,终端设备还可以执行如上实施例中应用于终端设备的数据传输方法,具体参考上述相关内容,在此不再赘述。In addition, the terminal device may also execute the data transmission method applied to the terminal device in the above embodiment. For details, please refer to the above-mentioned related content, which will not be repeated here.
可移动设备和终端设备可以是相互独立的两个电子设备。以下对电子设备的结构进行示例性说明。The mobile device and the terminal device can be two independent electronic devices. The structure of the electronic device is exemplified below.
图13为本公开实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
如图13所示,该电子设备1300可以包括:As shown in FIG. 13, the electronic device 1300 may include:
一个或多个处理器1310,以及计算机存储介质1320,用于存储一个或多个计算机程序1321,计算机程序1321在被处理器1310执行时,实现如上所示的方法。One or more processors 1310 and a computer storage medium 1320 are used to store one or more computer programs 1321, and the computer programs 1321, when executed by the processor 1310, implement the method shown above.
例如:计算机程序1321在被处理器1310执行时实现:接收来自多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令,数据请求指令用于请求多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流;以及响应于多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令,基于指定频带传输与多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令对应的至少部分数据流,以便多个终端设备中至少一个分别从至少部分数据流中确定与各自发送的数据请求指令对应的数据流;其中,指定频带包括一个或多个子频带,子频带与来源之间存在对应关系。此外,计算机程序1321在被处理器1310执行时还可以实现如上实施例中其它应用于可移动设备的数据传输方法,具体参考上述相关内容,在此不再赘述。For example, when the computer program 1321 is executed by the processor 1310, it realizes: receiving a data request instruction from at least one terminal device among a plurality of terminal devices, the data request instruction being used to request a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources; and responding to The data request instruction of at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices transmits at least part of the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices based on the designated frequency band, so that at least one of the plurality of terminal devices separately receives data from at least one terminal device. Part of the data stream determines the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction sent respectively; wherein, the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source. In addition, when the computer program 1321 is executed by the processor 1310, it can also implement other data transmission methods applied to the mobile device in the above embodiment. For details, please refer to the above-mentioned related content, which will not be repeated here.
又例如:计算机程序1321在被处理器1310执行时实现:向可移动设备发送数据请求指令,数据请求指令用于请求多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流;以及从可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流;其中,指定频带包括一个或多个子频带,子频带与来源之间存在对应关系。此外,计算机程序1321在被处理器1310执行时还可以实现如上实施例中其它应用于终端设备的数据传输方法,具体参考上述相关内容,在此不再赘述。For another example, when the computer program 1321 is executed by the processor 1310, it realizes: sending a data request instruction to a mobile device, which is used to request a data stream from at least one of multiple sources; and transmitting from the mobile device based on a designated frequency band Determine the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources in the data stream; wherein, the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the sources. In addition, when the computer program 1321 is executed by the processor 1310, it can also implement other data transmission methods applied to the terminal device in the above embodiment. For details, please refer to the above related content, which will not be repeated here.
具体地,处理器1310例如可以包括通用微处理器、指令集处理器和/或相关芯片组和/或专用微处理器(例如,专用集成电路(ASIC)),等等。处理器1310还可以包括用于缓存用途的板载存储器。处理器1310可以是用于执行根据本公开实施例的方法流程的不同动作的单一处理单元或者是多个处理单元。Specifically, the processor 1310 may include, for example, a general-purpose microprocessor, an instruction set processor, and/or a related chipset and/or a special-purpose microprocessor (for example, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC)), and so on. The processor 1310 may also include on-board memory for caching purposes. The processor 1310 may be a single processing unit or multiple processing units for executing different actions of a method flow according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
在某些实施例中,以电子设备为可移动设备为例进行说明,处理器1310可以与控制模块连接,用以控制可移动设备的状态。例如,控制模块可以用于控制可移动设备的动力机构,以调整可移动设备相对于六个自由度的空间方位、速度及/或加速度。可选地或者相结合的,控制模块可以控制承载体,负载或者感测模块中的一个或者多个。In some embodiments, the electronic device is a movable device as an example for description. The processor 1310 may be connected to a control module to control the state of the movable device. For example, the control module can be used to control the power mechanism of the movable device to adjust the spatial orientation, speed and/or acceleration of the movable device with respect to six degrees of freedom. Alternatively or in combination, the control module may control one or more of the carrier, the load or the sensing module.
在某些实施例中,以电子设备为终端设备为例进行说明,处理器1310可以与一个或多个输入模块相连,各输入模块可以包括一个或者多个输入机制,以接收用户通过操作该输入模块产生的输入。输入机制包括一个或者多个操纵杆、开关、旋钮、滑动开关、按钮、拨号盘、触摸屏、小键盘、键盘、鼠标、声音控制、手势控制、惯性模块等。输入模块可以用于接收用户的输入,该输入用于控制可移动设备、承载体、负载、或者其中部件的任何方面。任何方面包括姿态、位置、方向、飞行、追踪等。例如,输入机制可以是用户手动设置一个或者多个位置,每个位置对应一个预设输入,以控制可移动设备。In some embodiments, the electronic device is an example of a terminal device. The processor 1310 may be connected to one or more input modules, and each input module may include one or more input mechanisms to receive user input Input generated by the module. The input mechanism includes one or more joysticks, switches, knobs, sliding switches, buttons, dials, touch screens, keypads, keyboards, mice, voice control, gesture control, inertial modules, etc. The input module can be used to receive user input, and the input is used to control the movable device, the carrier, the load, or any aspect of the components therein. Any aspect includes attitude, position, direction, flight, tracking, etc. For example, the input mechanism may be that the user manually sets one or more positions, and each position corresponds to a preset input to control the movable device.
在某些实施例中,终端设备的输入机制可以由用户操作,以输入控制指令,实现控制可移动设备的运动。例如,用户可以利用旋钮、开关或者相似的输入机制,输入可移动设备的运动模式,如自动飞行、自动驾驶或者根据预设运动路径运动。又如,用户可以通过用某种方法倾斜终端设备,以控制可移动设备的位置、姿态、方向、或者其它方面。终端设备的倾斜可以由一个或者多个惯性传感器所侦测,并产生对应的运动指令。再如,用户可以利用上述输入机制调整负载的操作参数(如变焦)、负载的姿态(通过承载体),或者可移动设备上的任何物体的其它方面。In some embodiments, the input mechanism of the terminal device can be operated by the user to input control instructions to control the movement of the movable device. For example, the user can use a knob, switch or similar input mechanism to input the movement mode of the movable device, such as automatic flight, automatic driving, or movement according to a preset movement path. For another example, the user can tilt the terminal device in a certain method to control the position, posture, direction, or other aspects of the movable device. The tilt of the terminal device can be detected by one or more inertial sensors and generate corresponding motion instructions. For another example, the user can use the aforementioned input mechanism to adjust the operating parameters of the load (such as zoom), the posture of the load (via the carrier), or other aspects of any object on the movable device.
在某些实施例中,输入模块可以由用户操作,以输入操作指令等。例如,用户可以利用旋钮、开关或者相似的输入模块,选择合适的图像。在各种实施例中,输入模块可以由不止一个设备所实现。例如,输入模块可以由带有操纵杆的标准远程控制器所执行。带有操纵杆的标准远程控制器连接到运行适合应用程序(“app”)的移动设备(如智能手机)中,以产生可移动设备的控制指令。app可以用于获取用户的输入。In some embodiments, the input module can be operated by the user to input operation instructions and the like. For example, the user can use a knob, switch or similar input module to select the appropriate image. In various embodiments, the input module may be implemented by more than one device. For example, the input module can be executed by a standard remote controller with a joystick. A standard remote controller with a joystick is connected to a mobile device (such as a smart phone) running a suitable application program ("app") to generate control instructions for the movable device. The app can be used to get user input.
计算机存储介质1320,例如可以是非易失性的计算机可读存储介质,具体示例包括但不限于:磁存储装置,如磁带或硬盘(HDD);光存储装置,如光盘(CD-ROM);存储器,如随机存取存储器(RAM)或闪存等等。The computer storage medium 1320, for example, may be a non-volatile computer readable storage medium. Specific examples include but are not limited to: magnetic storage devices, such as magnetic tape or hard disk (HDD); optical storage devices, such as optical disk (CD-ROM); memory , Such as random access memory (RAM) or flash memory and so on.
计算机存储介质1320可以包括程序1321,该程序1321可以包括代码/计算机指令,其在由处理器1310执行时使得处理器1310执行根据本公开实施例的方法或其任何变形。The computer storage medium 1320 may include a program 1321, and the program 1321 may include code/computer instructions, which when executed by the processor 1310 cause the processor 1310 to execute the method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure or any modification thereof.
程序1321可被配置为具有例如包括计算机程序模块的计算机程序代码。例如,在示例实施例中,程序1321中的代码可以包括一个或多个程序模块,例如包括第一程序模块、 第二程序模块、……。应当注意,程序模块的划分方式和个数并不是固定的,本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况使用合适的程序模块或程序模块组合,当这些程序模块组合被处理器1310执行时,使得处理器1310可以执行根据本公开实施例的方法或其任何变形。The program 1321 may be configured to have, for example, computer program code including computer program modules. For example, in an exemplary embodiment, the code in the program 1321 may include one or more program modules, such as a first program module, a second program module,... It should be noted that the division and number of program modules are not fixed. Those skilled in the art can use appropriate program modules or program module combinations according to actual conditions. When these program module combinations are executed by the processor 1310, the processor 1310 The method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure or any modification thereof can be performed.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如上述任一个方法中的一个或多个步骤。The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer storage medium, including instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute one or more steps in any of the above methods.
本申请实施例还提供了一种包括指令的计算机程序产品,当所述指令(如可执行指令)在计算机上执行时,使得计算机执行如上述任一个方法中的一个或多个步骤。上述计算机程序产品作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在计算机存储介质中。The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product including instructions, which when the instructions (such as executable instructions) are executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute one or more steps in any of the above-mentioned methods. When the above-mentioned computer program product is sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer storage medium.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。计算机程序产品包括一个或多个指令。在计算机上加载和执行计算机程序产品的指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例的流程或功能。计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者通过计算机可读存储介质进行传输。计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part. The computer program product includes one or more instructions. When the instructions of the computer program product are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted through a computer-readable storage medium. Computer instructions can be sent from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) , Server or data center for transmission. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,上述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program. The above-mentioned program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, it may include the procedures of the above-mentioned method embodiments.
其中,上述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体RAM等。在不冲突的情况下,本实施例和实施方案中的技术特征可以任意组合。Among them, the aforementioned storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disc, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), or a random storage memory RAM, etc. In the case of no conflict, the technical features in this embodiment and the implementation can be combined arbitrarily.
最后应说明的是:以上实施方式仅用以说明本公开的技术方案,而非对其进行限制;尽管参照前述实施方式对本公开已经进行了详细的说明,但本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述实施方式所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本公开实施方式技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure, but not to limit them; although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalently replace some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure .

Claims (81)

  1. 一种数据传输方法,应用于可移动设备,其特征在于,所述可移动设备与多个终端设备通信连接,所述可移动设备上设置有多个来源,所述方法包括:A data transmission method applied to a portable device, characterized in that the portable device is communicatively connected with multiple terminal devices, and multiple sources are set on the portable device, and the method includes:
    接收来自所述多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令,所述数据请求指令用于请求所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流;以及Receiving a data request instruction from at least one terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices, the data request instruction being used to request a data stream from at least one of the plurality of sources; and
    响应于所述多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令,基于指定频带传输与所述多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令对应的至少部分数据流,以便所述多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备从所述至少部分数据流中确定与各自发送的数据请求指令对应的数据流;In response to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices, at least part of the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices is transmitted based on the designated frequency band, so that the plurality of At least one of the terminal devices determines from the at least part of the data streams a data stream corresponding to the data request instruction sent by each;
    其中,所述指定频带包括一个或多个子频带,子频带与来源之间存在对应关系。Wherein, the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收来自待接入终端设备的接入请求指令;以及Receiving an access request instruction from a terminal device to be accessed; and
    响应于所述接入请求指令,向所述待接入终端设备发送以下至少一种频带关联信息:来源工作状态、可用子频带、初始分配子频带、已用子频带、与已用子频带对应的来源。In response to the access request instruction, at least one of the following frequency band-related information is sent to the terminal device to be accessed: source operating status, available sub-bands, initially allocated sub-bands, used sub-bands, corresponding to used sub-bands origin of.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述数据请求指令包括以下至少一种信息:第一来源标识、与第一来源标识对应的子频带的操作指令和请求子频带信息。The method according to claim 2, wherein the data request instruction includes at least one of the following information: a first source identifier, an operation instruction of a sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier, and request sub-band information.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述请求子频带信息与所述初始分配子频带相同或者不同。The method according to claim 3, wherein the requested sub-band information is the same as or different from the initially allocated sub-band information.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在接收来自所述多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令之后,The method according to claim 3, wherein the method further comprises: after receiving a data request instruction from at least one terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices,
    如果所述数据请求指令包括第一来源标识,则确定是否存在与所述第一来源标识对应的已用子频带;以及If the data request instruction includes a first source identifier, determining whether there is a used sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier; and
    如果确定存在与所述第一来源标识对应的已用子频带,则向与所述数据请求指令对应的终端设备反馈请求成功信息。If it is determined that there is a used sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier, the request success information is fed back to the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述数据请求指令还包括请求子频带信息;The method according to claim 5, wherein the data request instruction further includes requesting sub-band information;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    如果确定与所述第一来源标识对应的已用子频带为空,则比较所述可用子频带和所述请求子频带信息,以确定是否满足分配子频带条件;以及If it is determined that the used sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier is empty, comparing the available sub-band information with the requested sub-band information to determine whether the sub-band allocation condition is satisfied; and
    如果确定满足分配子频带条件,则给与所述数据请求指令对应的终端设备分配与所述请求子频带信息对应的子频带。If it is determined that the sub-band allocation condition is satisfied, the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction is allocated the sub-band corresponding to the requested sub-band information.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the method further comprises:
    如果确定满足停止分配子频带条件,则给与所述数据请求指令对应的终端设备反馈子频带请求失败信息。If it is determined that the condition for stopping allocating the sub-band is satisfied, the sub-band request failure information is fed back to the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收来自终端设备的停止数据流请求指令,所述停止数据流请求指令包括第二来源标识;以及Receiving a stop data flow request instruction from the terminal device, where the stop data flow request instruction includes a second source identifier; and
    基于所述对应关系确定与所述第二来源标识对应的已占用子频带;以及Determine the occupied sub-band corresponding to the second source identifier based on the correspondence relationship; and
    如果所述已占用子频带满足释放条件,则释放所述已占用子频带。If the occupied sub-band meets the release condition, the occupied sub-band is released.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述来源用于采集图像信息。The method of claim 1, wherein the source is used to collect image information.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,一个或多个所述来源集成在至少一个负载中。The method of claim 1, wherein one or more of the sources are integrated in at least one load.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述来源包括可见光镜头和红外镜头中至少一种。The method according to claim 10, wherein the source includes at least one of a visible light lens and an infrared lens.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个负载通过支撑体设置在所述可移动设备上;以及The method according to claim 10, wherein the at least one load is set on the movable device through a support body; and
    所述至少一个负载将基于所述来源采集的信息生成的数据流,发送给所述可移动设备,以便于所述可移动设备基于所述指定频带传输所述数据流。The at least one load sends a data stream generated based on the information collected by the source to the mobile device, so that the mobile device can transmit the data stream based on the designated frequency band.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述子频带的带宽可调。The method according to claim 1, wherein the bandwidth of the sub-band is adjustable.
  14. 一种数据传输方法,应用于终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备与可移动设备通信连接,所述可移动设备上设置有多个来源,所述多个来源可分别采集信息以便生成与所述信息对应的数据流,所述方法包括:A data transmission method, applied to a terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device is communicatively connected with a movable device, the movable device is provided with multiple sources, and the multiple sources can collect information separately to generate and For the data stream corresponding to the information, the method includes:
    向所述可移动设备发送数据请求指令,所述数据请求指令用于请求所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流;以及Sending a data request instruction to the portable device, the data request instruction being used to request a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources; and
    从所述可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流;Determining a data stream of at least one of the multiple sources from data streams transmitted by the mobile device based on a designated frequency band;
    其中,所述指定频带包括一个或多个子频带,子频带与来源之间存在对应关系。Wherein, the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在向所述可移动设备发送数据请求指令之后,The method according to claim 14, wherein the method further comprises: after sending a data request instruction to the mobile device,
    接收来自所述可移动设备的提示信息;以及Receiving prompt information from the mobile device; and
    所述从所述可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流包括:如果所述提示信息包括成功提示信息,则从所述可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流。The determining the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources from the data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band includes: if the prompt information includes success prompt information, from the mobile device based on the designated frequency A data stream from at least one of the multiple sources is determined from the data stream transmitted in the frequency band.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein the method further comprises:
    如果所述提示信息包括失败提示信息,则显示失败提示信息。If the prompt information includes failure prompt information, the failure prompt information is displayed.
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在向所述可移动设备发送数据请求指令之前,The method according to claim 14, wherein the method further comprises: before sending a data request instruction to the mobile device,
    向所述可移动设备发送接入请求指令;以及Sending an access request instruction to the mobile device; and
    接收来自所述可移动设备的以下至少一种频带关联信息:来源工作状态、可用子频带、初始分配子频带、已用子频带、与已用子频带对应的来源;以及Receiving at least one of the following frequency band-related information from the mobile device: source operating status, available sub-bands, initially allocated sub-bands, used sub-bands, and sources corresponding to the used sub-bands; and
    显示所述至少一种频带关联信息。The at least one frequency band related information is displayed.
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述数据请求指令包括以下至少一种信息:第一来源标识、与第一来源标识对应的子频带的操作指令和请求子频带信息。The method according to claim 14, wherein the data request instruction includes at least one of the following information: a first source identifier, an operation instruction of a sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier, and request sub-band information.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述请求子频带信息是基于用户输入确定的。The method according to claim 18, wherein the requested sub-band information is determined based on user input.
  20. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:从所述可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流的过程中,向所述可移动设备发送停止数据流请求指令,所述停止数据流请求指令包括第二来源标识,以便于所述可移动设备基于所述对应关系确定与所述第二来源标识对应的已占用子频带,并且如果所述已占用子频带满足释放条件,则由所述可移动设备释放所述已占用子频带。The method according to claim 14, wherein the method further comprises: in the process of determining the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources from the data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band, Send a data flow stop request instruction to the mobile device, where the data flow stop request instruction includes a second source identifier, so that the mobile device can determine the occupied data corresponding to the second source identifier based on the corresponding relationship If the occupied sub-band satisfies the release condition, the movable device releases the occupied sub-band.
  21. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括第一终端设备和与所述第一终端设备相连的第二终端设备;以及The method according to claim 14, wherein the terminal device comprises a first terminal device and a second terminal device connected to the first terminal device; and
    所述第一终端设备与所述可移动设备通信连接。The first terminal device is in communication connection with the movable device.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于:The method according to claim 21, wherein:
    所述第一终端设备将来自所述第二终端设备的数据请求指令中转给所述可移动设备;并且/或者The first terminal device transfers the data request instruction from the second terminal device to the movable device; and/or
    所述第一终端设备将来自所述可移动设备的数据流或信息中转给所述第二终端设备。The first terminal device transfers the data stream or information from the movable device to the second terminal device.
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:从所述可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流之后,The method according to claim 21, further comprising: after determining a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources from the data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on a designated frequency band,
    如果所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流包括多个数据流,则所述第一终端设备将所述多个数据流合并成一个数据流。If the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources includes multiple data streams, the first terminal device merges the multiple data streams into one data stream.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在所述第一终端设备将所述多个数据流合并成一个数据流之后,The method according to claim 23, wherein the method further comprises: after the first terminal device merges the multiple data streams into one data stream,
    所述第一终端设备通过一个接口将所述一个数据流发送给所述第二终端设备。The first terminal device sends the one data stream to the second terminal device through an interface.
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备将所述多个数据流合并成一个数据流包括:The method according to claim 23, wherein the first terminal device merging the multiple data streams into one data stream comprises:
    给所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流分别增加来源标记;以及Adding source tags to the data streams of at least one of the multiple sources; and
    拼接包括所述来源标记的多个数据流。Concatenating multiple data streams including the source tag.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在所述第一终端设备通过一个接口将所述一个数据流发送给所述第二终端设备之后,The method according to claim 24, wherein the method further comprises: after the first terminal device sends the one data stream to the second terminal device through an interface,
    所述第二终端设备基于所述来源标记拆分所述一个数据流。The second terminal device splits the one data stream based on the source tag.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在所述第二终端设备基于所述来源标记拆分所述一个数据流之后,The method according to claim 26, wherein the method further comprises: after the second terminal device splits the one data stream based on the source tag,
    所述第二终端显示与拆分得到的至少部分数据流对应的图像信息。The second terminal displays image information corresponding to at least part of the data stream obtained by splitting.
  28. 一种数据传输方法,应用于数据传输系统,其特征在于,所述数据传输系统包括可移动设备和与所述可移动设备通信连接的多个终端设备,所述可移动设备上设置有多个来源,所述多个来源可分别采集信息以便生成与所述信息对应的数据流,所述方法包括:A data transmission method applied to a data transmission system, characterized in that the data transmission system includes a movable device and a plurality of terminal devices communicatively connected with the movable device, and a plurality of terminal devices are provided on the movable device. Sources, the multiple sources may separately collect information to generate a data stream corresponding to the information, and the method includes:
    所述多个终端设备中至少一个向所述可移动设备发送数据请求指令,所述数据请求指令用于请求多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流;At least one of the plurality of terminal devices sends a data request instruction to the movable device, where the data request instruction is used to request a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources;
    所述可移动设备响应于来自所述多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令,基于指定频带传输与所述多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令对应的至少部分数据流;以及In response to a data request instruction from at least one terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices, the movable device transmits at least part of the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices based on a designated frequency band ;as well as
    所述多个终端设备中至少一个分别从所述至少部分数据流中确定与各自发送的数据请求指令对应的数据流;At least one of the plurality of terminal devices respectively determines from the at least part of the data streams a data stream corresponding to the data request instruction sent by each;
    其中,所述指定频带包括一个或多个子频带,子频带与来源之间存在对应关系。Wherein, the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 28, wherein the method further comprises:
    待接入终端设备向所述可移动设备发送接入请求指令;以及The terminal device to be accessed sends an access request instruction to the mobile device; and
    所述可移动设备响应于所述接入请求指令,向所述待接入终端设备发送以下至少一种频带关联信息:来源工作状态、可用子频带、初始分配子频带、已用子频带、与已用子频带对应的来源。In response to the access request instruction, the mobile device sends at least one of the following frequency band-related information to the terminal device to be accessed: source working status, available sub-bands, initially allocated sub-bands, used sub-bands, and The source corresponding to the used sub-band.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其特征在于,所述数据请求指令包括以下至少一种信息:第一来源标识、与第一来源标识对应的子频带的操作指令和请求子频带信息。The method according to claim 29, wherein the data request instruction includes at least one of the following information: a first source identifier, an operation instruction of a sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier, and request sub-band information.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于,所述请求子频带信息与所述初始分配子频带相同或者不同。The method according to claim 30, wherein the requested sub-band information is the same as or different from the initially allocated sub-band information.
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在所述多个终端设备中至少一个向所述可移动设备发送数据请求指令之后,The method according to claim 30, wherein the method further comprises: after at least one of the plurality of terminal devices sends a data request instruction to the movable device,
    如果所述数据请求指令包括第一来源标识,则所述可移动设备确定是否存在与所述第一来源标识对应的已用子频带;以及If the data request instruction includes a first source identifier, the movable device determines whether there is a used sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier; and
    如果所述可移动设备确定存在与所述第一来源标识对应的已用子频带,则向与所述数据请求指令对应的终端设备反馈请求成功信息。If the mobile device determines that there is a used sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier, it feeds back request success information to the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其特征在于,所述数据请求指令还包括请求子频带信息;The method according to claim 32, wherein the data request instruction further comprises requesting sub-band information;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    如果所述可移动设备确定与所述第一来源标识对应的已用子频带为空,则所述可移动设备比较所述可用子频带和所述请求子频带信息,以确定是否满足分配子频带条件;以及If the mobile device determines that the used sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier is empty, the mobile device compares the available sub-band with the requested sub-band information to determine whether the allocation of the sub-band is satisfied Conditions; and
    如果所述可移动设备确定满足分配子频带条件,则给与所述数据请求指令对应的终端设备分配与所述请求子频带信息对应的子频带。If the mobile device determines that the sub-band allocation condition is satisfied, the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction is allocated a sub-band corresponding to the requested sub-band information.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 33, wherein the method further comprises:
    如果所述可移动设备确定满足停止分配子频带条件,则给与所述数据请求指令对应的终端设备反馈子频带请求失败信息。If the mobile device determines that the condition for stopping allocating the sub-band is satisfied, then the sub-band request failure information is fed back to the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction.
  35. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 28, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述可移动设备接收来自终端设备的停止数据流请求指令,所述停止数据流请求指令包括第二来源标识;以及The mobile device receives a data flow stop request instruction from a terminal device, and the data flow stop request instruction includes a second source identifier; and
    所述可移动设备基于所述对应关系确定与所述第二来源标识对应的已占用子频带;以及The mobile device determines the occupied sub-band corresponding to the second source identifier based on the correspondence relationship; and
    如果所述可移动设备确定所述已占用子频带满足释放条件,则释放所述已占用子频带。If the mobile device determines that the occupied sub-band satisfies the release condition, release the occupied sub-band.
  36. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在终端设备向所述可移动设备发送数据请求指令之后,The method according to claim 28, wherein the method further comprises: after the terminal device sends a data request instruction to the mobile device,
    所述终端设备接收来自所述可移动设备的提示信息;以及The terminal device receives the prompt information from the movable device; and
    所述多个终端设备中至少一个分别从所述至少部分数据流中确定与各自发送的数据请求指令对应的数据流包括:如果所述提示信息包括成功提示信息,则所述多个终端设备中至少一个从所述可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中,分别确定与各自发送的数据请求指令对应的数据流。The at least one of the plurality of terminal devices respectively determining from the at least part of the data streams the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction sent respectively includes: if the prompt information includes the success prompt information, then among the plurality of terminal devices At least one data stream corresponding to the data request instruction sent by the mobile device is determined respectively from the data stream transmitted based on the designated frequency band.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 36, wherein the method further comprises:
    如果所述终端设备确定所述提示信息包括失败提示信息,则显示失败提示信息。If the terminal device determines that the prompt information includes failure prompt information, display the failure prompt information.
  38. 根据权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于用户输入确定所述请求子频带信息。The method according to claim 30, wherein the terminal device determines the requested sub-band information based on user input.
  39. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括显示屏,所述显示屏用于显示以下至少一种信息:与所述数据流对应的图像信息、提示信息、交互组件。The method according to claim 28, wherein the terminal device comprises a display screen, and the display screen is configured to display at least one of the following information: image information corresponding to the data stream, prompt information, and interactive components.
  40. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括第一终端设备和与所述第一终端设备相连的第二终端设备;以及The method according to claim 28, wherein the terminal device comprises a first terminal device and a second terminal device connected to the first terminal device; and
    所述第一终端设备与所述可移动设备通信连接。The first terminal device is in communication connection with the movable device.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 40, wherein:
    所述第一终端设备将来自第二终端设备的数据请求指令中转给所述可移动设备;并且/或者The first terminal device transfers the data request instruction from the second terminal device to the movable device; and/or
    所述第一终端设备将来自所述可移动设备的数据流或信息中转给所述第二终端设备。The first terminal device transfers the data stream or information from the movable device to the second terminal device.
  42. 根据权利要求40所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述可移动设备响应于来自所述多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令,基于指定频带传输与所述多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令对应的至少部分数据流之后,The method according to claim 40, characterized in that the method further comprises: the mobile device responds to a data request instruction from at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices, and transmits and communicates with the mobile device based on a designated frequency band. After at least part of the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices,
    如果所述第一终端设备确定所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流包括多个数据流,则所述第一终端设备将所述多个数据流合并成一个数据流。If the first terminal device determines that the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources includes multiple data streams, the first terminal device merges the multiple data streams into one data stream.
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在所述第一终端设备将所述多个数据流合并成一个数据流之后,The method according to claim 42, wherein the method further comprises: after the first terminal device merges the multiple data streams into one data stream,
    所述第一终端设备通过一个接口将所述一个数据流发送给所述第二终端设备。The first terminal device sends the one data stream to the second terminal device through an interface.
  44. 根据权利要求42所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备将所述多个数据流合并成一个数据流包括:The method according to claim 42, wherein the first terminal device to merge the multiple data streams into one data stream comprises:
    所述第一终端设备给所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流分别增加来源标记;以及The first terminal device adds a source tag to the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources respectively; and
    第一终端设备拼接包括所述来源标记的多个数据流。The first terminal device splices multiple data streams including the source tag.
  45. 根据权利要求43所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在所述第一终端设备通过一个接口将所述一个数据流发送给所述第二终端设备之后,The method according to claim 43, wherein the method further comprises: after the first terminal device sends the one data stream to the second terminal device through an interface,
    所述第二终端设备基于所述来源标记拆分所述一个数据流。The second terminal device splits the one data stream based on the source tag.
  46. 根据权利要求43所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在所述第二终端设备基于所述来源标记拆分所述一个数据流之后,The method according to claim 43, further comprising: after the second terminal device splits the one data stream based on the source tag,
    所述第二终端显示与拆分得到的至少部分数据流对应的图像信息。The second terminal displays image information corresponding to at least part of the data stream obtained by splitting.
  47. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述来源用于采集图像信息。The method of claim 28, wherein the source is used to collect image information.
  48. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,一个或多个所述来源集成在至少一个负载中。The method of claim 28, wherein one or more of the sources are integrated in at least one load.
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的方法,其特征在于,所述来源包括可见光镜头和红外镜头中至少一种。The method of claim 48, wherein the source includes at least one of a visible light lens and an infrared lens.
  50. 根据权利要求48所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个负载通过支撑体设置在所述可移动设备上;The method according to claim 48, wherein the at least one load is set on the movable device through a support body;
    所述至少一个负载将基于所述来源采集的信息生成的数据流,发送给所述可移动设备,以便于所述可移动设备基于所述指定频带传输所述数据流。The at least one load sends a data stream generated based on the information collected by the source to the mobile device, so that the mobile device can transmit the data stream based on the designated frequency band.
  51. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述子频带的带宽可调。The method according to claim 28, wherein the bandwidth of the sub-band is adjustable.
  52. 一种数据传输系统,其特征在于,所述数据传输系统包括:A data transmission system, characterized in that, the data transmission system includes:
    可移动设备,所述可移动设备执行如权利要求1~13任一项所述的方法;以及A mobile device that executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 13; and
    终端设备,所述终端设备执行如权利要求14~27任一项所述的方法。A terminal device that executes the method according to any one of claims 14-27.
  53. 一种可移动设备,其特征在于,所述可移动设备与多个终端设备通信连接,所述可移动设备上设置有多个来源,所述可移动设备包括:A movable device, characterized in that, the movable device is communicatively connected with a plurality of terminal devices, the movable device is provided with a plurality of sources, and the movable device includes:
    一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;
    存储装置,用于存储指令,所述指令在被所述处理器执行时,实现:The storage device is used to store instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, they realize:
    接收来自所述多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令,所述数据请求指令用于请求所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流;以及Receiving a data request instruction from at least one terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices, the data request instruction being used to request a data stream from at least one of the plurality of sources; and
    响应于所述多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令,基于指定频带传输与所述多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令对应的至少部分数据流,以便所述 多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备从所述至少部分数据流中确定与各自发送的数据请求指令对应的数据流;In response to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices, at least part of the data stream corresponding to the data request instruction of at least one terminal device among the plurality of terminal devices is transmitted based on the designated frequency band, so that the plurality of At least one of the terminal devices determines from the at least part of the data streams a data stream corresponding to the data request instruction sent by each;
    其中,所述指定频带包括一个或多个子频带,子频带与来源之间存在对应关系。Wherein, the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的可移动设备,其特征在于,所述指令在被所述处理器执行时还用于实现:The mobile device according to claim 53, wherein the instruction is further used to implement when being executed by the processor:
    接收来自待接入终端设备的接入请求指令;以及Receiving an access request instruction from a terminal device to be accessed; and
    响应于所述接入请求指令,向所述待接入终端设备发送以下至少一种频带关联信息:来源工作状态、可用子频带、初始分配子频带、已用子频带、与已用子频带对应的来源。In response to the access request instruction, at least one of the following frequency band-related information is sent to the terminal device to be accessed: source operating status, available sub-bands, initially allocated sub-bands, used sub-bands, corresponding to used sub-bands origin of.
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的可移动设备,其特征在于,所述数据请求指令包括以下至少一种信息:第一来源标识、与第一来源标识对应的子频带的操作指令和请求子频带信息。The mobile device according to claim 54, wherein the data request instruction includes at least one of the following information: a first source identifier, a sub-band operation instruction corresponding to the first source identifier, and request sub-band information.
  56. 根据权利要求55所述的可移动设备,其特征在于,所述请求子频带信息与所述初始分配子频带相同或者不同。The mobile device according to claim 55, wherein the requested sub-band information is the same as or different from the initially allocated sub-band information.
  57. 根据权利要求55所述的可移动设备,其特征在于,所述指令在被所述处理器执行时还用于实现:在接收来自所述多个终端设备中至少一个终端设备的数据请求指令之后,The mobile device according to claim 55, wherein, when the instruction is executed by the processor, it is further used to implement: after receiving a data request instruction from at least one terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices ,
    如果所述数据请求指令包括第一来源标识,则确定是否存在与所述第一来源标识对应的已用子频带;以及If the data request instruction includes a first source identifier, determining whether there is a used sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier; and
    如果确定存在与所述第一来源标识对应的已用子频带,则向与所述数据请求指令对应的终端设备反馈请求成功信息。If it is determined that there is a used sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier, the request success information is fed back to the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction.
  58. 根据权利要求57所述的可移动设备,其特征在于,所述数据请求指令还包括请求子频带信息;The mobile device according to claim 57, wherein the data request instruction further includes requesting sub-band information;
    所述指令在被所述处理器执行时还用于实现:When the instructions are executed by the processor, they are also used to implement:
    如果确定与所述第一来源标识对应的已用子频带为空,则比较所述可用子频带和所述请求子频带信息,以确定是否满足分配子频带条件;以及If it is determined that the used sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier is empty, comparing the available sub-band information with the requested sub-band information to determine whether the sub-band allocation condition is satisfied; and
    如果确定满足分配子频带条件,则给与所述数据请求指令对应的终端设备分配与所述请求子频带信息对应的子频带。If it is determined that the sub-band allocation condition is satisfied, the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction is allocated the sub-band corresponding to the requested sub-band information.
  59. 根据权利要求58所述的可移动设备,其特征在于,所述指令在被所述处理器执行时还用于实现:The mobile device according to claim 58, wherein the instruction is further used to implement when being executed by the processor:
    如果确定满足停止分配子频带条件,则给与所述数据请求指令对应的终端设备反馈子频带请求失败信息。If it is determined that the condition for stopping allocating the sub-band is satisfied, the sub-band request failure information is fed back to the terminal device corresponding to the data request instruction.
  60. 根据权利要求53所述的可移动设备,其特征在于,所述指令在被所述处理器执行时还用于实现:The mobile device according to claim 53, wherein the instruction is further used to implement when being executed by the processor:
    接收来自终端设备的停止数据流请求指令,所述停止数据流请求指令包括第二来源标识;以及Receiving a stop data flow request instruction from the terminal device, where the stop data flow request instruction includes a second source identifier; and
    基于所述对应关系确定与所述第二来源标识对应的已占用子频带;以及Determine the occupied sub-band corresponding to the second source identifier based on the correspondence relationship; and
    如果所述已占用子频带满足释放条件,则释放所述已占用子频带。If the occupied sub-band meets the release condition, the occupied sub-band is released.
  61. 根据权利要求53所述的可移动设备,其特征在于,所述来源用于采集图像信息。The mobile device of claim 53, wherein the source is used to collect image information.
  62. 根据权利要求53所述的可移动设备,其特征在于,一个或多个所述来源集成在至少一个负载中。The mobile device of claim 53, wherein one or more of the sources are integrated in at least one load.
  63. 根据权利要求62所述的可移动设备,其特征在于,所述来源包括可见光镜头和红外镜头中至少一种。The movable device according to claim 62, wherein the source includes at least one of a visible light lens and an infrared lens.
  64. 根据权利要求62所述的可移动设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个负载通过支撑体设置在所述可移动设备上;以及The movable device according to claim 62, wherein the at least one load is provided on the movable device through a support body; and
    所述至少一个负载将基于所述来源采集的信息生成的数据流,发送给所述可移动设备,以便于所述可移动设备基于所述指定频带传输所述数据流。The at least one load sends a data stream generated based on the information collected by the source to the mobile device, so that the mobile device can transmit the data stream based on the designated frequency band.
  65. 根据权利要求53所述的可移动设备,其特征在于,所述子频带的带宽可调。The mobile device according to claim 53, wherein the bandwidth of the sub-band is adjustable.
  66. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备与可移动设备通信连接,所述可移动设备上设置有多个来源,所述多个来源可分别采集信息以便生成与所述信息对应的数据流,所述终端设备包括:A terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device is communicatively connected with a movable device, the movable device is provided with multiple sources, and the multiple sources can collect information respectively to generate data corresponding to the information Stream, the terminal device includes:
    一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;
    存储装置,用于存储指令,所述指令在被所述处理器执行时,实现:The storage device is used to store instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, they realize:
    向所述可移动设备发送数据请求指令,所述数据请求指令用于请求所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流;以及Sending a data request instruction to the portable device, the data request instruction being used to request a data stream from at least one of the multiple sources; and
    从所述可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流;Determining a data stream of at least one of the multiple sources from data streams transmitted by the mobile device based on a designated frequency band;
    其中,所述指定频带包括一个或多个子频带,子频带与来源之间存在对应关系。Wherein, the designated frequency band includes one or more sub-bands, and there is a corresponding relationship between the sub-bands and the source.
  67. 根据权利要求66所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述指令在被所述处理器执行时还用于实现:在向所述可移动设备发送数据请求指令之后,The terminal device according to claim 66, wherein, when the instruction is executed by the processor, it is further used to implement: after sending a data request instruction to the movable device,
    接收来自所述可移动设备的提示信息;以及Receiving prompt information from the mobile device; and
    所述从所述可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流包括:如果所述提示信息包括成功提示信息,则从所述可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流。The determining the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources from the data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on the designated frequency band includes: if the prompt information includes success prompt information, from the mobile device based on the designated frequency A data stream from at least one of the multiple sources is determined from the data stream transmitted in the frequency band.
  68. 根据权利要求67所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述指令在被所述处理器执行时还用于实现:The terminal device according to claim 67, wherein the instruction is further used to implement when being executed by the processor:
    如果所述提示信息包括失败提示信息,则显示失败提示信息。If the prompt information includes failure prompt information, the failure prompt information is displayed.
  69. 根据权利要求66所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述指令在被所述处理器执行时还用于实现:在向所述可移动设备发送数据请求指令之前,The terminal device according to claim 66, wherein, when the instruction is executed by the processor, it is further used to implement: before sending a data request instruction to the movable device,
    向所述可移动设备发送接入请求指令;以及Sending an access request instruction to the mobile device; and
    接收来自所述可移动设备的以下至少一种频带关联信息:来源工作状态、可用子频带、初始分配子频带、已用子频带、与已用子频带对应的来源;以及Receiving at least one of the following frequency band-related information from the mobile device: source operating status, available sub-bands, initially allocated sub-bands, used sub-bands, and sources corresponding to the used sub-bands; and
    显示所述至少一种频带关联信息。The at least one frequency band related information is displayed.
  70. 根据权利要求66所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述数据请求指令包括以下至少一种信息:第一来源标识、与第一来源标识对应的子频带的操作指令和请求子频带信息。The terminal device according to claim 66, wherein the data request instruction includes at least one of the following information: a first source identifier, an operation instruction of a sub-band corresponding to the first source identifier, and request sub-band information.
  71. 根据权利要求70所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述请求子频带信息是基于用户输入确定的。The terminal device according to claim 70, wherein the requested sub-band information is determined based on user input.
  72. 根据权利要求66所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述指令在被所述处理器执行时还用于实现:从所述可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流的过程中,The terminal device according to claim 66, wherein, when the instructions are executed by the processor, the instructions are further used to implement: determine the multiple sources from a data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on a designated frequency band In the process of data flow from at least one source,
    向所述可移动设备发送停止数据流请求指令,所述停止数据流请求指令包括第二来源标识,以便于所述可移动设备基于所述对应关系确定与所述第二来源标识对应的已占用子频带,并且如果所述已占用子频带满足释放条件,则由所述可移动设备释放所述已占用子频带。Send a stop data flow request instruction to the mobile device, where the stop data flow request instruction includes a second source identifier, so that the mobile device can determine the occupied data corresponding to the second source identifier based on the corresponding relationship If the occupied sub-band satisfies the release condition, the movable device releases the occupied sub-band.
  73. 根据权利要求66所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括第一终端设备和与所述第一终端设备相连的第二终端设备;以及The terminal device according to claim 66, wherein the terminal device comprises a first terminal device and a second terminal device connected to the first terminal device; and
    所述第一终端设备与所述可移动设备通信连接。The first terminal device is in communication connection with the movable device.
  74. 根据权利要求73所述的终端设备,其特征在于:The terminal device according to claim 73, wherein:
    所述第一终端设备将来自所述第二终端设备的数据请求指令中转给所述可移动设备;并且/或者The first terminal device transfers the data request instruction from the second terminal device to the movable device; and/or
    所述第一终端设备将来自所述可移动设备的数据流或信息中转给所述第二终端设备。The first terminal device transfers the data stream or information from the movable device to the second terminal device.
  75. 根据权利要求73所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述指令在被所述处理器执行时还用于实现:从所述可移动设备基于指定频带传输的数据流中确定所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流之后,The terminal device according to claim 73, wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, are further used to implement: determine the multiple sources from a data stream transmitted by the mobile device based on a designated frequency band After the data stream from at least one source in
    如果所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流包括多个数据流,则所述第一终端设备将所述多个数据流合并成一个数据流。If the data stream of at least one of the multiple sources includes multiple data streams, the first terminal device merges the multiple data streams into one data stream.
  76. 根据权利要求75所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述指令在被所述处理器执行时还用于实现:在所述第一终端设备将所述多个数据流合并成一个数据流之后,The terminal device according to claim 75, wherein, when the instruction is executed by the processor, it is further used to implement: after the first terminal device merges the multiple data streams into one data stream ,
    所述第一终端设备通过一个接口将所述一个数据流发送给所述第二终端设备。The first terminal device sends the one data stream to the second terminal device through an interface.
  77. 根据权利要求75所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备将所述多个数据流合并成一个数据流包括:The terminal device according to claim 75, wherein the first terminal device merging the multiple data streams into one data stream comprises:
    给所述多个来源中至少一个来源的数据流分别增加来源标记;以及Adding source tags to the data streams of at least one of the multiple sources; and
    拼接包括所述来源标记的多个数据流。Concatenating multiple data streams including the source tag.
  78. 根据权利要求76所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述指令在被所述处理器执行时还用于实现:在所述第一终端设备通过一个接口将所述一个数据流发送给所述第二终端设备之后,The terminal device according to claim 76, wherein, when the instruction is executed by the processor, it is further used to realize: sending the one data stream to the first terminal device through an interface. After the second terminal device,
    所述第二终端设备基于所述来源标记拆分所述一个数据流。The second terminal device splits the one data stream based on the source tag.
  79. 根据权利要求78所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述指令在被所述处理器执行时还用于实现:在所述第二终端设备基于所述来源标记拆分所述一个数据流之后,The terminal device according to claim 78, wherein the instruction when executed by the processor is further used to implement: after the second terminal device splits the one data stream based on the source tag ,
    所述第二终端显示与拆分得到的至少部分数据流对应的图像信息。The second terminal displays image information corresponding to at least part of the data stream obtained by splitting.
  80. 一种计算机存储介质,其特征在于,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1~51任一项所述的方法。A computer storage medium, characterized by comprising instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 51.
  81. 一种包括指令的计算机程序产品,其特征在于,当所述指令在计算机上执行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求1~51任一项所述的方法。A computer program product comprising instructions, wherein when the instructions are executed on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 51.
PCT/CN2020/088288 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Data transmission method, data transmission system, mobile device, and terminal device WO2021217581A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/088288 WO2021217581A1 (en) 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Data transmission method, data transmission system, mobile device, and terminal device
CN202080004682.7A CN112640446A (en) 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Data transmission method, data transmission system, mobile device and terminal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/088288 WO2021217581A1 (en) 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Data transmission method, data transmission system, mobile device, and terminal device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021217581A1 true WO2021217581A1 (en) 2021-11-04

Family

ID=75291194

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/088288 WO2021217581A1 (en) 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Data transmission method, data transmission system, mobile device, and terminal device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112640446A (en)
WO (1) WO2021217581A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117749214A (en) * 2024-02-20 2024-03-22 北京凌空天行科技有限责任公司 Rocket multistage system data transmission method and rocket multistage system data transmission system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107079101A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-08-18 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 A kind of processing method of flight view data, system and ground end equipment
US20180234186A1 (en) * 2016-09-08 2018-08-16 Equinox Innovative Systems Llc Drone-based radio-over-fiber system
CN108702487A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-10-23 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 The image transfer method and device of unmanned plane
CN109479119A (en) * 2016-07-22 2019-03-15 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 The System and method for of UAV interactive video broadcast

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102685159B (en) * 2011-03-10 2016-08-17 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Document transmission method and device
CN110221802B (en) * 2019-06-12 2021-11-12 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display device and driving method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109479119A (en) * 2016-07-22 2019-03-15 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 The System and method for of UAV interactive video broadcast
US20180234186A1 (en) * 2016-09-08 2018-08-16 Equinox Innovative Systems Llc Drone-based radio-over-fiber system
CN107079101A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-08-18 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 A kind of processing method of flight view data, system and ground end equipment
CN108702487A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-10-23 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 The image transfer method and device of unmanned plane

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117749214A (en) * 2024-02-20 2024-03-22 北京凌空天行科技有限责任公司 Rocket multistage system data transmission method and rocket multistage system data transmission system
CN117749214B (en) * 2024-02-20 2024-05-07 北京凌空天行科技有限责任公司 Rocket multistage system data transmission method and rocket multistage system data transmission system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112640446A (en) 2021-04-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP4087257A1 (en) Cloud mobile phone-based method for live streaming and device thereof
US20200066063A1 (en) Unmanned aerial vehicle communications methods and systems
US9324189B2 (en) Ambulatory system to communicate visual projections
WO2017181429A1 (en) Systems and methods for processing image data based on region-of-interest (roi) of a user
US20190281214A1 (en) Method and system of adjusting image focus
US11876951B1 (en) Imaging system and method for unmanned vehicles
US20190317490A1 (en) Control method, device, and remote control for vr apparatus
US20170251180A1 (en) Collaborative Camera Viewpoint Control for Interactive Telepresence
CN104822045A (en) Method for realizing distributed linkage display of observing pictures through preset positions, and device thereof
WO2020154959A1 (en) Multi-load image transmission method, control system, control terminal, unmanned aerial vehicle, and server
WO2021078003A1 (en) Obstacle avoidance method and device for unmanned vehicle, and unmanned vehicle
KR20180061514A (en) System and method for controlling drone by lte network
WO2019127478A1 (en) Control method for unmanned aerial vehicle, flight controller, and unmanned aerial vehicle
WO2018090258A1 (en) Image processing method, device, and system
WO2021217581A1 (en) Data transmission method, data transmission system, mobile device, and terminal device
WO2021179161A1 (en) Device management method and apparatus, and movable platform and storage medium
US10015447B2 (en) Transmitting multimedia streams to users
WO2021179153A1 (en) Control method, device and system for movable platform, and storage medium
US20230259132A1 (en) Systems and methods for determining the position of an object using an unmanned aerial vehicle
WO2023193611A1 (en) Unmanned aerial vehicle, and control method, apparatus and system therefor
WO2018152847A1 (en) Unmanned aerial vehicle control method and system
US11620913B2 (en) Movable object application framework
WO2023040984A1 (en) Unmanned aerial vehicle-based multi-channel video live broadcast method, system, device and storage medium
CN115729502B (en) Screen-throwing end and display end response method, electronic equipment and storage medium
US20230131217A1 (en) Methods of adjusting a position of images, video, and/or text on a display screen of a mobile robot

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20933726

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20933726

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1