WO2021214501A1 - Décontamination antivirale dans le tuyau d'aspiration de canal ou dans l'antichambre d'un masque respiratoire - Google Patents
Décontamination antivirale dans le tuyau d'aspiration de canal ou dans l'antichambre d'un masque respiratoire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021214501A1 WO2021214501A1 PCT/IB2020/000246 IB2020000246W WO2021214501A1 WO 2021214501 A1 WO2021214501 A1 WO 2021214501A1 IB 2020000246 W IB2020000246 W IB 2020000246W WO 2021214501 A1 WO2021214501 A1 WO 2021214501A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- antiviral
- decontamination
- mask
- antechamber
- breathing mask
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000309457 enveloped RNA virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007482 viral spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
- A62B18/02—Masks
- A62B18/025—Halfmasks
Definitions
- Respiratory masks are in demand for widespread infection with viruses in the human respiratory tract and are currently (April 2020) not available in sufficient quantities.
- such masks of the type FFP2 are particularly rare, but they are also only virus-resistant for a certain period of time and therefore have to be replaced frequently - e.g., as the moisture content increases
- Task of the present invention therefore is to create a mask which permanently prevents contamination with viruses, in particular to shield the wearer from the Sars-CoV-2 type and, in the case of an infected wearer, also protects his environment from it.
- the inventive step here is not to try to filter out viruses from the air we breathe, because with a virus diameter in the nanometer range, this can only be achieved with very fine filters and the correspondingly high resistance of the air we breathe.
- the solution chosen was to irradiate a passageway in a chamber with UV radiation of about 220 to 254 nm, which should destroy the RNA of the viruses.
- RNA virus In order to neutralize even enveloped RNA viruses, this should be done with a power of > 12mj/cm 2 . Since, due to various factors, the chamber does not have a uniform flow through all areas, this is done in a mirrored chamber.
- the total power output of the UV light emitting diodes used should be at least 2.5 watt/cm 2 .
- the associated UV radiation is produced conventionally with high-voltage vacuum discharge lamps, for which appropriate power sources and transformers are required.
- Fig. 1 shows the mask (1), consisting of air-impermeable mask head (2), annular inside mirrored UV head (3), flexible air supply hose (4), mask edge (7) and retaining straps (9a, 9b).
- the inside mirrored UV head (3) contains UV LEDs (8), a plug for power supply (6) and an on/off switch (10).
- a supply line (5) to an external energy storage device (not shown) is connected to the power supply plug (6).
- Fig. 2 shows the mask (1) in another version, consisting of an air-impermeable mask head (2), annular inside mirrored UV head (3), flexible air supply hose (4), mask edge (7) and retaining straps (9a, 9b).
- the inside mirrored UV head (3) contains UV LEDs (8), plug for power supply (6) and an on/off switch (10).
- a supply line (5) to an energy storage device (10) attached to a retaining strap (9a) is connected to the plug for the energy supply (6).
- Fig. 3 shows the inside mirrored UV head (3) in detail, consisting of UV LEDs (8), plugs for the energy supply (6), on/off switch (10), one valve flap per lumen (11a, 11b) and the mirrored walls (13).
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
Pour maintenir l'air inhalé exempt de virus, la zone de passage dans la zone d'admission d'un masque respiratoire est stérilisée par un rayonnement UV, de préférence avec des DEL de 220 à 280 nm de longueur d'onde.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2020/000246 WO2021214501A1 (fr) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Décontamination antivirale dans le tuyau d'aspiration de canal ou dans l'antichambre d'un masque respiratoire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2020/000246 WO2021214501A1 (fr) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Décontamination antivirale dans le tuyau d'aspiration de canal ou dans l'antichambre d'un masque respiratoire |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2021214501A1 true WO2021214501A1 (fr) | 2021-10-28 |
Family
ID=72148180
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2020/000246 WO2021214501A1 (fr) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Décontamination antivirale dans le tuyau d'aspiration de canal ou dans l'antichambre d'un masque respiratoire |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2021214501A1 (fr) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070102280A1 (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-10 | Hunter C E | Air supply apparatus |
DE60130371T2 (de) | 2000-11-28 | 2008-06-19 | Remotelight, Inc. | Uv-desinfektionssystem und verfahren zur behandlung von trinkwasser |
WO2008120005A1 (fr) * | 2007-04-03 | 2008-10-09 | Medi-Immune Ltd | Dispositif protecteur |
EP2420251A2 (fr) | 2004-11-10 | 2012-02-22 | Domantis Limited | Ligands ameliorant des composants endogenes |
DE102011111367A1 (de) | 2011-08-29 | 2013-02-28 | Heraeus Noblelight Gmbh | Anlage zur Entkeimung oder Aufbereitung einer Flüssigkeit mittels UVC-Strahlung sowie dafür geeignetes Strahlermodul |
US8733356B1 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2014-05-27 | Jon N. Roth | Germicidal protective mask with ultraviolet light emitting diodes |
WO2016003604A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-01-07 | Ling Zhou | Appareil respiratoire à diode électroluminescente ultraviolette |
JP2017025430A (ja) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-02-02 | 株式会社トクヤマ | 衛生マスクシステム |
US20200114106A1 (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-04-16 | Yamamoto Kogaku Co., Ltd. | Mask fitting level determination device |
-
2020
- 2020-04-22 WO PCT/IB2020/000246 patent/WO2021214501A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE60130371T2 (de) | 2000-11-28 | 2008-06-19 | Remotelight, Inc. | Uv-desinfektionssystem und verfahren zur behandlung von trinkwasser |
EP2420251A2 (fr) | 2004-11-10 | 2012-02-22 | Domantis Limited | Ligands ameliorant des composants endogenes |
US20070102280A1 (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-10 | Hunter C E | Air supply apparatus |
WO2008120005A1 (fr) * | 2007-04-03 | 2008-10-09 | Medi-Immune Ltd | Dispositif protecteur |
US8733356B1 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2014-05-27 | Jon N. Roth | Germicidal protective mask with ultraviolet light emitting diodes |
DE102011111367A1 (de) | 2011-08-29 | 2013-02-28 | Heraeus Noblelight Gmbh | Anlage zur Entkeimung oder Aufbereitung einer Flüssigkeit mittels UVC-Strahlung sowie dafür geeignetes Strahlermodul |
WO2016003604A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-01-07 | Ling Zhou | Appareil respiratoire à diode électroluminescente ultraviolette |
JP2017025430A (ja) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-02-02 | 株式会社トクヤマ | 衛生マスクシステム |
US20200114106A1 (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-04-16 | Yamamoto Kogaku Co., Ltd. | Mask fitting level determination device |
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