WO2021213348A1 - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021213348A1
WO2021213348A1 PCT/CN2021/088249 CN2021088249W WO2021213348A1 WO 2021213348 A1 WO2021213348 A1 WO 2021213348A1 CN 2021088249 W CN2021088249 W CN 2021088249W WO 2021213348 A1 WO2021213348 A1 WO 2021213348A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat
insulating
partition
partition wall
protrusion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/088249
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
千田勇介
望月修
渡边拓也
Original Assignee
海尔智家股份有限公司
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
Aqua 株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 海尔智家股份有限公司, 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司, Aqua 株式会社 filed Critical 海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority to CN202180007366.XA priority Critical patent/CN114867978A/en
Publication of WO2021213348A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021213348A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/08Parts formed wholly or mainly of plastics materials

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a refrigerator that cools and preserves food and the like in a storage compartment, and more particularly relates to a refrigerator with a heat-insulating partition wall separating the storage compartment.
  • a general refrigerator has a plurality of storage compartments with different internal temperatures, and a heat-insulating partition wall filled with a heat-insulating material is arranged between the storage compartments.
  • FIG. 8 shows a perspective exploded view of a refrigerator 1100 related to the background art.
  • the refrigerator 1100 has a heat preservation box body 1101, and a storage compartment is formed inside the heat preservation box body 1101.
  • the heat preservation box body 1101 has: an outer box 1102; an inner liner 1103 located inside the outer box 1102; and an insulating material 1104 foamed and filled between the outer box 1102 and the inner liner 1103.
  • the storage compartment formed inside the thermal insulation box 1101 has a refrigerating compartment 1105, a freezing compartment 1106, and a fresh-keeping compartment 1107 from above.
  • the refrigerating compartment 1105 and the freezing compartment 1106 are separated by a heat-insulating partition wall 1108 having a heat-insulating structure.
  • the freezer compartment 1106 and the fresh-keeping compartment 1107 are partitioned by a heat-insulating partition wall 1109 having a heat-insulating structure.
  • the heat-insulating partition wall 1108 and the heat-insulating partition wall 1109 prepared as separate parts are assembled into the inner liner 1103.
  • a heat insulating material 1104 is foamed and filled between the outer box 1102 and the inner liner 1103.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2018-179407.
  • the thermal insulation box 1101 is coupled to a foaming mold.
  • the thermal insulation partition wall 1108 and the thermal insulation partition wall 1109 may be deformed.
  • connection strength between the thermal insulation partition wall 1108 and the thermal insulation partition wall 1109 and the thermal insulation box 1101 is not necessarily sufficient.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the foregoing circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator capable of suppressing the deformation of the thermal insulation partition wall in the process of foaming the thermal insulation material.
  • the present invention provides a refrigerator, which includes a heat preservation box having an outer box and an inner liner, a storage compartment formed inside the heat preservation box, and a heat insulation partition wall for separating the storage compartment It is characterized in that the heat-insulating partition wall has a partition body and a protrusion protruding rearward from the partition body, an insertion port is formed at a position corresponding to the protrusion of the liner, and the The protrusion is configured to be inserted into the insertion port until it reaches the vicinity of the outer box.
  • the refrigerator of the present invention in the process of inserting the heat-insulating partition wall into the mold so that the heat-insulating material is foamed inside the heat-insulating box, it is possible to suppress the movement or deformation of the heat-insulating partition wall.
  • the end of the protruding part of the heat-insulating partition wall is located near the outer box, so when an external force is applied, the protruding part is supported so that the outer box abuts
  • the partition body of the heat-insulating partition wall can suppress the deformation of the heat-insulating partition wall and the like.
  • the bonding strength between the thermal insulation partition wall and the thermal insulation box can be improved.
  • the refrigerator of the present invention further includes a protection part for protecting the protrusion, and the protection part is formed from the connection part of the protrusion and the partition body until it reaches the middle of the protrusion.
  • the rigidity of the protrusion can be ensured by protecting the protrusion from the connection part to the middle part of the protrusion, and therefore the damage of the protrusion during transportation or assembling of the heat insulating partition wall can be prevented.
  • the heat-insulating partition wall is composed of the following structures: a partition heat-insulating material made of a heat-insulating material, an upper cover portion covering the partition heat-insulating material from above, and from below Cover the lower cover part of the partition and heat insulation material;
  • the protection part is composed of the following structures: a protective upper part formed on the rear side surface of the upper cover part, and formed on the rear side surface of the lower cover part The upper part of the protection lower part.
  • the protection part is formed of the upper cover part and the lower cover part, and therefore the protection part can be formed without an additional member.
  • the protection part terminates between the inner liner and the outer box.
  • the protective part made of synthetic resin with high thermal conductivity is terminated in front of the outer box. Therefore, heat is not conducted to the outer box via the protective part, and it is possible to suppress the occurrence of knots at the part where the outer box abuts the protrusion. dew.
  • the present invention provides a refrigerator, which includes a heat preservation box having an outer box and an inner liner, a storage compartment formed inside the heat preservation box, and a heat insulation partition wall for separating the storage compartment
  • the heat-insulating partition wall has a partition body and a protrusion protruding rearward from the partition body, an insertion port is formed at a position corresponding to the protrusion of the liner, and the protrusion is It is configured to be inserted into the insertion port until it abuts against the outer box.
  • the refrigerator of the present invention in the process of inserting the heat-insulating partition wall into the mold so that the heat-insulating material is foamed inside the heat-insulating box, it is possible to suppress the movement or deformation of the heat-insulating partition wall.
  • the end of the protruding part of the heat-insulating partition wall abuts against the outer box, so when an external force acts, the protrusion is supported so that the outer box abuts
  • the partition body of the heat-insulating partition wall can suppress the deformation of the heat-insulating partition wall and the like.
  • the bonding strength between the thermal insulation partition wall and the thermal insulation box can be improved.
  • a partition heat insulation material is installed inside the partition body, and the partition heat insulation material has a partition heat insulation body and a partition protruding rearward from the rear surface of the partition heat insulation body.
  • Thermal protrusion; the protrusion has the heat-insulating protrusion, and its end is composed of the heat-insulating protrusion, and the heat-insulating protrusion is in contact with the outer box.
  • the end of the protrusion is constituted by the heat-insulating protrusion, and the outer box of the part abutting with the protrusion is prevented from being extremely cooled due to heat conduction, thereby suppressing the heat in the outer box. Condensation has occurred on the outer surface of the device.
  • the ice of the present invention further includes a protective part for protecting the heat-insulating protrusion, and the protecting part is formed from the base of the heat-insulating protrusion until it reaches the middle of the heat-insulating protrusion.
  • the rigidity of the protrusion can be ensured by protecting the protrusion from the connection part to the middle part of the protrusion, and therefore, the damage of the protrusion during transportation or assembling of the thermal insulation partition wall can be prevented; and, the protection part It terminates in front of the outer box and does not contact the outer box. Therefore, heat is not conducted to the outer box via the protective part, and it is possible to prevent condensation from occurring at the part where the outer box abuts the protruding part.
  • a stepped portion is continuously formed around the heat-insulating protrusion in the middle portion of the heat-insulating protrusion, and the rear end of the protection portion abuts the step portion.
  • the heat insulation partition wall is composed of the partition heat insulation material, an upper cover portion, and a lower cover portion;
  • a protective upper part whose side surface protrudes rearward, the upper cover main body covers the upper surface and the upper side surface of the partition heat-insulating main body of the partition heat-insulating material, and the protective upper part covers the base part of the heat-insulating protrusion
  • the lower cover part has a lower cover main body and a protective lower part protruding rearward on the rear side surface of the lower cover main body, the lower cover main body covers all of the partition heat insulating material Said separating the lower surface and the lower side surface of the heat-insulating main body, the protective lower part covers the lower surface of the base of the heat-insulating protrusion and the lower part of the side surface of the base; constitute.
  • the protection part is formed of the upper cover part and the lower cover part, and therefore the protection part can be formed without an additional
  • a groove is formed on the inner surface of the liner, and the insertion port is formed in the groove; the heat-insulating partition wall is fitted into the groove, and the The protrusion is inserted into the insertion port. According to the refrigerator of the present invention, the installation and positioning of the inner liner and the heat insulation partition wall are convenient.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a side sectional view showing a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention, which separately shows a perspective view of a heat preservation box and a heat insulation partition wall;
  • Fig. 4A is a perspective view showing a heat insulating partition wall of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4B is a side cross-sectional view showing the heat insulation partition wall of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4C is a schematic diagram showing a heat-insulating partition wall of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a side cross-sectional enlarged view of the heat-insulating protrusion and its peripheral portion is shown;
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a heat insulating partition wall of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 6A is a side cross-sectional view showing a method of manufacturing a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing a process of foaming a heat insulating material;
  • Fig. 6B is a sectional view showing the B-B section in Fig. 6A;
  • Fig. 7A is a side sectional view showing a method of manufacturing a refrigerator of a comparative example, showing a process of foaming a heat insulating material
  • Fig. 7B is a cross-sectional view showing the C-C cross section in Fig. 7A;
  • Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of a background art refrigerator.
  • Refrigerator 11. Heat preservation box; 111. Outer box; 112. Liner; 113. Heat insulation material; 115. Cooling room; 117. Defrosting heating unit; 118. Air supply duct; 12. Cold storage room; , Freezer compartment; 14, mechanical room; 16, refrigeration cycle; 161, compressor; 162, evaporator; 17, partition; 18, heat insulation door; 19, heat insulation door; 20, heat insulation door; 21, heat insulation door; 22 23. Insertion port; 24. Groove; 25. Separate main body; 26. Separate heat insulation material; 27. Blower; 28. Heat insulation partition wall; 29. Heat insulation protrusion; 30. Protect the upper part; 32. Step part; 33. Upper cover part; 34. Lower cover part; 35. Foaming mold; 36.
  • the refrigerator 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.
  • the same members are denoted by the same reference numerals in principle, and repeated descriptions are omitted.
  • the respective directions of up, down, front, back, left, and right are appropriately used, and left and right indicate left and right when the refrigerator 10 is viewed from the front.
  • the refrigerator 10 is exemplified as a refrigerator having a freezer compartment and a refrigerating compartment, but as the refrigerator 10, a refrigerator having only a freezer compartment or a refrigerator having only a refrigerating compartment may be employed.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a refrigerator 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention viewed from the front left.
  • the refrigerator 10 has a heat preservation box 11 and a storage compartment formed inside the heat preservation box 11.
  • a refrigerating compartment 12 and a freezing compartment 13 are provided from the upper side.
  • the front opening of the refrigerating compartment 12 is closed by the heat-insulating door 18 in the upper part thereof, and is closed by the heat-insulating door 19 in the lower part thereof.
  • the front opening of the freezer compartment 13 is closed by the heat-insulating door 20 at the upper part thereof, and is closed by the heat-insulating door 21 at the lower part thereof.
  • the insulated door 18 is a revolving door, and the insulated door 19, the insulated door 20, and the insulated door 21 are drawer-type doors.
  • FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing the refrigerator 10 as a whole.
  • the heat preservation box 11 is composed of: an outer box 111 made of steel plate bent into a predetermined shape; an inner container 112 made of a synthetic resin plate, which is arranged inside the outer box 111; and filled in the outer box 111 and the inner
  • the refrigerating compartment 12 and the freezing compartment 13 are insulated and partitioned by a heat-insulating partition wall 28.
  • the structure and the like of the heat insulating partition wall 28 will be described later with reference to FIG. 4 and the like.
  • a cooling compartment 115 is formed behind the freezing compartment 13, and the freezing compartment 13 and the cooling compartment 115 are separated by a partition 17.
  • the evaporator 162 as a cooler is arranged inside the cooling chamber 115.
  • a machine room 14 is divided and formed on the lower end side and the rear of the refrigerator 10, and the compressor 161 is arranged in the machine room 14.
  • the evaporator 162 and the compressor 161 form a refrigerant compression refrigeration cycle 16.
  • the refrigeration cycle 16 includes a compressor 161, a condenser not shown, an expansion device not shown, and an evaporator 162.
  • the evaporator 162 is used to cool the cold air inside the cooling chamber 115, and the cold air is blown to each storage compartment by the blower 27, and the temperature in each storage compartment becomes the specified cooling temperature Scope.
  • the components constituting the refrigeration cycle 16 are connected to each other by a refrigerant pipe, and the refrigerant pipe 23 is made of a metal pipe such as a copper pipe.
  • a blower 27 is arranged above the evaporator 162.
  • the blower 27 is an axial blower or a centrifugal blower, and blows cold air inside the cooling compartment 115 cooled by the evaporator 162 to the refrigerating compartment 12 and the freezing compartment 13.
  • a defrost heating unit 117 is arranged below the evaporator 162.
  • the defrost heating unit 117 is a heater that generates heat when energized.
  • An air duct 118 is formed upward from the cooling chamber 115.
  • the air duct 118 is formed with an opening for blowing out cold air to the refrigerating compartment 12.
  • the cold air that has cooled the refrigerating compartment 12 returns to the cooling compartment 115 via the return air duct (not shown here), thereby cooling the refrigerating compartment 12 to a preset refrigerating temperature range.
  • a part of the blown cold air is blown to the freezer compartment 13 through the opening formed in the upper part of the partition plate 17, and the cold air which has cooled the freezer compartment 13 returns to the cooling chamber 115 from the opening formed in the lower part of the partition plate 17. Thereby, the freezing compartment 13 is cooled to the preset freezing temperature range.
  • the defrosting operation of the evaporator 162 is performed regularly .
  • the cooling of the refrigerating compartment 12 and the freezing compartment 13 by the refrigeration cycle 16 is stopped, the blowing by the blower 27 is stopped, and the air inside the cooling chamber 115 is heated by the defrosting heating unit 117 to remove the evaporator 162.
  • Frost After the defrosting operation ends, the cooling operation of the refrigerating compartment 12 and the freezing compartment 13 described above is restarted.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the thermal insulation box 11 with the thermal insulation box 11 and the thermal insulation partition wall 28 in a separated state.
  • the storage compartment formed inside the heat preservation box 11 is divided into the refrigerating compartment 12 and the freezing compartment 13 by the heat insulating partition wall 28.
  • the thermal insulation partition wall 28 is assembled with the thermal insulation box 11 so as to fit in the groove 24 formed on the inner surface of the inner liner 112.
  • the groove 24 is a concave area in which the inner surface of the left side, the inner surface of the rear side, and the inner surface of the right side of the inner liner 112 are recessed outward.
  • the rear surface of the inner liner 112 is partially opened with a rectangular opening, thereby forming an insertion opening 23.
  • two insertion ports 23 are formed in the groove 24.
  • the protruding portion 22 is a portion formed by protruding rearward from the rear surface of the heat insulating partition wall 28.
  • two protrusions 22 are formed on the rear side surface of the thermal insulation partition wall 28.
  • FIG. 4A is a perspective view showing the heat insulation partition wall 28
  • FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view of the A-A section of FIG. 4A
  • FIG. 4C is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the heat insulation protrusion 29 and its peripheral portion enlarged.
  • the heat-insulating partition wall 28 has a partition body 25 and a protrusion 22.
  • the partition main body 25 has a flat rectangular parallelepiped shape conforming to the inner shape of the aforementioned outer box 111, and the protrusion 22 protrudes rearward from the rear side surface of the partition main body 25.
  • the partition body 25 is equipped with a partition heat insulation material 26 inside.
  • the partition heat insulating material 26 is made of foamed resin such as urethane resin.
  • the protrusion 22 has a heat insulation protrusion 29 in which a part of the partition and heat insulation material 26 protrudes rearward.
  • the tip of the protrusion 22 is constituted by the heat-insulating protrusion 29.
  • the base of the protruding portion 22 is covered by a protective portion 37 made of a synthetic resin plate.
  • the heat-insulating protrusion 29 By protecting the base of the heat-insulating protrusion 29 with the protective part 37, the heat-insulating protrusion 29 can be reinforced, and therefore the protrusion 22 can be prevented from being damaged during the transportation process, the assembly process, or the like of the heat-insulating partition wall 28.
  • the heat-insulating protrusion 29 and its peripheral part are shown at the same time, the inner tank 112 is shown by a dotted line, and the outer box 111 is shown by a dotted horizontal line.
  • the protruding portion 22 is inserted into the space between the outer box 111 and the inner container 112 from the insertion port 23 formed in the inner container 112.
  • the tip portion of the protrusion 22 constituted by the heat insulating protrusion 29 is arranged near the outer box 111. Since the heat-insulating protrusion 29 made of foamed resin is arranged near the outer box 111 made of steel plate, the heat exchange via the protrusion 22 is suppressed, and the heat-insulating protrusion 29 can be suppressed from being damaged. Condensation occurs on the outer surface of the outer box 111.
  • the heat-insulating protrusion 29 is arranged near the outer box 111, but it is not necessarily limited to this, and the heat-insulating protrusion 29 may abut against the outer box 111.
  • a step portion 32 is continuously formed around the heat-insulating protrusion 29 one round.
  • the rear end of the protection portion 37 abuts on the step portion 32.
  • the protective part 37 does not reach the outer box 111, but ends between the inner liner 112 and the outer box 111, for example, at the approximate center of the two. Since the protective part 37 made of a synthetic resin plate with relatively high thermal conductivity is terminated in front of the outer box 111, the heat conduction through the protective part 37 can be suppressed. Therefore, the outer box 111 at the part abutting the protruding part 22 is not affected by the The heat conduction of the protection part 37 is extremely cooled, and thereby the occurrence of dew condensation on the outer surface of the outer box 111 can be suppressed.
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the heat insulating partition wall 28 of the refrigerator 10.
  • the heat-insulating partition wall 28 has an upper cover part 33, a partition heat-insulating material 26, and a lower cover part 34 from the upper side.
  • the partition heat insulation material 26 is formed by molding foamed resin into a predetermined shape, and has a partition heat insulation body 39 having a substantially flat rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a heat insulation protrusion projecting rearward on the rear surface of the partition heat insulation body 39 29.
  • the upper cover part 33 is made of a synthetic resin plate molded into a predetermined shape, and has an upper cover main body 38 and a protective upper part 30 protruding rearward from the rear side surface of the upper cover main body 38.
  • the upper cover body 38 covers the upper surface and the upper side surface of the partition heat insulation body 39 of the partition heat insulation material 26.
  • the protective upper portion 30 covers the upper surface of the base portion of the heat insulating protrusion 29 and the upper side surface of the base portion.
  • the lower cover portion 34 is made of a synthetic resin plate molded into a predetermined shape, and has a lower cover main body 40 and a protective lower portion 31 protruding rearward from the rear side surface of the lower cover main body 40.
  • the lower cover part 34 covers the lower surface and the lower part of the side surface of the partition heat insulation main body 39 of the partition heat insulation material 26.
  • the protective lower portion 31 covers the lower surface of the base of the heat insulating protrusion 29 and the lower portion of the side surface of the base.
  • FIGS. 6A and 6B are diagrams showing the manufacturing method of the refrigerator 10, showing the process of foaming the heat insulating material 113, FIG. 6A is a side sectional view, and FIG. 6B is a cross section in the BB section of FIG. 6A picture.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 are diagrams showing the manufacturing method of the refrigerator 10, showing the process of foaming the heat insulating material 113, FIG. 6A is a side sectional view, and FIG. 6B is a cross section in the BB section of FIG. 6A picture.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 are diagrams showing the manufacturing method of the refrigerator 10, showing the process of foaming the heat insulating material 113, FIG. 6A is a side sectional view, and FIG. 6B is a cross section in the BB section of FIG. 6A picture.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 are diagrams showing the manufacturing method of the refrigerator 10, showing the process of foaming the heat insulating material 113, FIG. 6A is a side sectional view, and FIG. 6
  • the outer box 111 and the inner liner 112 are assembled to each other to form the heat-preserving box 11.
  • the thermal insulation partition wall 28 is assembled to the thermal insulation box 11.
  • the protrusion 22 of the heat insulation partition wall 28 is inserted into the insertion port 23 formed on the inner surface of the rear side of the heat insulation box 11.
  • the thermal insulation box 11 is fitted to the foaming mold 35 to fill the foamed resin inside the thermal insulation box 11, that is, the space between the outer box 111 and the inner liner 112.
  • the reason for fitting the heat preservation box 11 to the foaming mold 35 is to prevent the inner container 112 from being deformed due to the foaming pressure.
  • the foaming mold 35 has a shape corresponding to the inner shape of the inner liner 112, and the foaming mold 35 is additionally formed with a partition wall accommodating portion 36 corresponding to the shape of the heat insulating partition wall 28.
  • the thermal insulation partition wall 28 When the thermal insulation box 11 is fitted to the foaming mold 35, the thermal insulation partition wall 28 is accommodated in the partition wall accommodating portion 36. At this time, a force that presses the heat-insulating partition wall 28 upward is acting.
  • the gap between the heat insulating partition wall 28 and the partition wall accommodating portion 36 is very small. Then, since the side surface of the partition wall accommodating portion 36 is in contact with the side surface of the heat insulating partition wall 28, the resistance when the heat insulating partition wall 28 is inserted into the partition wall accommodating portion 36 increases.
  • the protrusion 22 of the heat insulating partition wall 28 is inserted from the insertion port 23 formed in the inner tank 112 until it reaches the outer box 111. Then, a reaction force is obtained because the rear end portion of the protrusion 22 is in contact with the outer box 111.
  • the protrusion 22 protruding rearward from the partition main body 25 of the heat-insulating partition wall 28 is inserted from the insertion port 23 of the inner tank 112 to be formed between the inner tank 112 and the outer case 111 In the space.
  • the rear end of the protrusion 22 is arranged near the outer box 111.
  • the protruding portion 22 is reinforced by contacting the rear end of the protective portion 37 with the step portion 32 of the heat-insulating protruding portion 29, a greater reaction force is generated and the heat-insulating partition wall 28 can be suppressed more effectively. Displacement and deformation.
  • the thermal insulation partition wall 28 will not be displaced inside the thermal insulation box 11, and the thermal insulation partition wall 28 can be prevented from being deformed.
  • the interior of the thermal insulation box 11 is filled with foamed resin such as polyurethane resin.
  • foamed resin such as polyurethane resin.
  • the thermal insulation box 11 is removed from the foaming mold 35.
  • the refrigerator 10 is manufactured by mounting other constituent devices such as the heat insulation door 18 and the refrigeration cycle 16 to the heat insulation box 11.
  • FIG. 7A and 7B are diagrams showing a manufacturing method of a refrigerator 10 of a comparative example, showing a process of foaming the heat insulating material 113
  • FIG. 7A is a side sectional view
  • FIG. 7B is a CC cross section of FIG. 7A Section view in.
  • the protrusion 22 shown in FIG. 6A etc. is not formed in the heat insulation partition wall 28.
  • the front surface of the heat insulating partition wall 28 is bent upward.
  • a gap is formed between the front surface of the thermal insulation partition wall 28 and the thermal insulation door 19.
  • the refrigerating compartment 12 cannot be closed by the heat insulating door 19, and there is a problem that the cooling efficiency of the refrigerating compartment 12 is reduced.
  • the bonding strength between the heat insulation partition wall 28 and the heat insulation box 11 can be improved.
  • the partition body 25 is supported by the protrusion 22, which can suppress The heat-insulating partition wall 28 moves or deforms.
  • the protective portion 37 can be formed without requiring additional members.
  • the protective part 37 made of synthetic resin with high thermal conductivity terminates in front of the outer box 111, so the heat is not conducted through the protective part 37, and can suppress the heat in the part contacting the protruding part 22 Condensation occurred at 111 of the outer box.
  • the protrusion 22 of the thermal insulation partition wall 28 abuts against the inside of the thermal insulation box 11, and the thermal insulation can be In the process of inserting the partition wall 28 into the mold 35, the heat-insulating partition wall 28 is prevented from moving or deforming.
  • the protrusion 22 is made of the heat insulating protrusion 29 as a foamed resin, even when the end of the protrusion 22 is in contact with the outer box 111, the heat exchange through the protrusion 22 is small. It is also possible to prevent condensation from occurring on the outer box 111 at the portion abutting on the protrusion 22.
  • the heat-insulating partition wall 28 partitions the storage compartment in the vertical direction, but the heat-insulating partition wall 28 may partition the storage compartment in the left-right direction.

Abstract

Provided by the present invention is a refrigerator that makes it possible to suppress deformation and displacement, or the like of a heat-insulating partition wall in processes of foaming and filling heat insulation materials. The refrigerator 10 comprises: an insulating box 11, provided with an outer box 111 and an inner liner 112; a storage compartment, formed inside the insulating box 11; and a heat-insulating partition wall 28, dividing the storage compartment. In addition, protrusions 22, protruding toward the rear side, are formed on the rear side surface of the heat-insulating partition wall 28 and the protrusions 22 are inserted into insertion openings 23 formed in the inner liner 112 until same reaches a place in the vicinity of the outer box 111.

Description

冰箱refrigerator 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种在储物间室中冷却并保存食物等的冰箱,特别是涉及一种具有分隔储物间室的隔热分隔壁的冰箱。The present invention relates to a refrigerator that cools and preserves food and the like in a storage compartment, and more particularly relates to a refrigerator with a heat-insulating partition wall separating the storage compartment.
背景技术Background technique
一般的冰箱具有内部温度不同的多个储物间室,并且在储物间室彼此之间布置有填充了隔热材料的隔热分隔壁。A general refrigerator has a plurality of storage compartments with different internal temperatures, and a heat-insulating partition wall filled with a heat-insulating material is arranged between the storage compartments.
参照图8,来描述作为背景技术的专利文献1中所记载的用于分隔各储物间室的结构。图8示出背景技术所涉及的冰箱1100的立体分解图。冰箱1100具有保温箱体1101,在保温箱体1101内部形成有储物间室。With reference to FIG. 8, the structure for partitioning each storage compartment described in Patent Document 1 as a background art will be described. FIG. 8 shows a perspective exploded view of a refrigerator 1100 related to the background art. The refrigerator 1100 has a heat preservation box body 1101, and a storage compartment is formed inside the heat preservation box body 1101.
保温箱体1101具有:外箱1102;位于外箱1102内部的内胆1103;以及发泡填充在外箱1102与内胆1103之间的隔热材料1104。形成在保温箱体1101内部的储物间室从上方往下具有冷藏室1105、冷冻室1106和保鲜室1107。The heat preservation box body 1101 has: an outer box 1102; an inner liner 1103 located inside the outer box 1102; and an insulating material 1104 foamed and filled between the outer box 1102 and the inner liner 1103. The storage compartment formed inside the thermal insulation box 1101 has a refrigerating compartment 1105, a freezing compartment 1106, and a fresh-keeping compartment 1107 from above.
冷藏室1105和冷冻室1106由具有隔热结构的隔热分隔壁1108分隔开来。此外,冷冻室1106和保鲜室1107由具有隔热结构的隔热分隔壁1109分隔开来。The refrigerating compartment 1105 and the freezing compartment 1106 are separated by a heat-insulating partition wall 1108 having a heat-insulating structure. In addition, the freezer compartment 1106 and the fresh-keeping compartment 1107 are partitioned by a heat-insulating partition wall 1109 having a heat-insulating structure.
在冰箱1100的制造过程中,在将内胆1103布置在外箱1102内部之后,将被准备成单独部件的隔热分隔壁1108和隔热分隔壁1109装配到内胆1103内部。另外,在外箱1102和内胆1103之间发泡填充有隔热材料1104。藉此,冷藏室1105和冷冻室1106由隔热分隔壁1108进行隔热和划分,并且冷冻室1106和保鲜室1107由隔热分隔壁1109进行隔热和划分。In the manufacturing process of the refrigerator 1100, after the inner liner 1103 is arranged inside the outer box 1102, the heat-insulating partition wall 1108 and the heat-insulating partition wall 1109 prepared as separate parts are assembled into the inner liner 1103. In addition, a heat insulating material 1104 is foamed and filled between the outer box 1102 and the inner liner 1103. Thereby, the refrigerating compartment 1105 and the freezing compartment 1106 are insulated and partitioned by the insulating partition wall 1108, and the freezing compartment 1106 and the fresh-keeping compartment 1107 are insulated and partitioned by the insulating partition wall 1109.
【专利文献1】日本特开2018-179407号公报。[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2018-179407.
然而,在前述冰箱1100中,存在以下问题:在制造过程中隔热分隔壁1108和隔热分隔壁1109会变形或移动。However, in the aforementioned refrigerator 1100, there is a problem that the heat-insulating partition wall 1108 and the heat-insulating partition wall 1109 may be deformed or moved during the manufacturing process.
具体来说,当在外箱1102和内胆1103之间发泡填充隔热材料1104时,为了抑制保温箱体1101的变形,将保温箱体1101结合到发泡模具。在此,存在以下问题:当将保温箱体1101结合到发泡模具时,隔热分隔壁1108和隔热分隔壁1109会变形。Specifically, when the thermal insulation material 1104 is foamed and filled between the outer box 1102 and the inner liner 1103, in order to suppress the deformation of the thermal insulation box 1101, the thermal insulation box 1101 is coupled to a foaming mold. Here, there is a problem that when the thermal insulation box 1101 is coupled to the foaming mold, the thermal insulation partition wall 1108 and the thermal insulation partition wall 1109 may be deformed.
另外,还存在以下问题:隔热分隔壁1108和隔热分隔壁1109与保温箱体1101的连接强度不一定足够。In addition, there is also the following problem: the connection strength between the thermal insulation partition wall 1108 and the thermal insulation partition wall 1109 and the thermal insulation box 1101 is not necessarily sufficient.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于前述情况做出了本发明,并且本发明的目的是提供一种能够在使隔热材料发泡的工序中抑制隔热分隔壁变形的冰箱。The present invention has been made in view of the foregoing circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator capable of suppressing the deformation of the thermal insulation partition wall in the process of foaming the thermal insulation material.
本发明提供一种冰箱,其包括:具有外箱和内胆的保温箱体,形成在所述保温箱体内部的储物间室,以及用于分隔所述储物间室的隔热分隔壁;其特征在于,所述隔热分隔壁具有分隔主体和从所述分隔主体向后方突出的突出部,在所述内胆的与所述突出部相对应的位置处形成有插入口,并且所述突出部被设置为插入所述插入口直至到达所述外箱附近。根据本发明的冰箱,在将隔热分隔壁插入模具中以使隔热材料在保温箱体内部发泡的工序中,能够抑制隔热分隔壁移动或变形。具体来说,在将隔热分隔壁插入模具中的工序中,隔热分隔壁的突出部的末端位于外箱附近,因此在作用有外力的情况下以突出部与外箱抵接的方式支撑隔热分隔壁的分隔主体,从而能够抑制隔热分隔壁的变形等。此外能够提高隔热分隔壁与保温箱体的接合强度。The present invention provides a refrigerator, which includes a heat preservation box having an outer box and an inner liner, a storage compartment formed inside the heat preservation box, and a heat insulation partition wall for separating the storage compartment It is characterized in that the heat-insulating partition wall has a partition body and a protrusion protruding rearward from the partition body, an insertion port is formed at a position corresponding to the protrusion of the liner, and the The protrusion is configured to be inserted into the insertion port until it reaches the vicinity of the outer box. According to the refrigerator of the present invention, in the process of inserting the heat-insulating partition wall into the mold so that the heat-insulating material is foamed inside the heat-insulating box, it is possible to suppress the movement or deformation of the heat-insulating partition wall. Specifically, in the process of inserting the heat-insulating partition wall into the mold, the end of the protruding part of the heat-insulating partition wall is located near the outer box, so when an external force is applied, the protruding part is supported so that the outer box abuts The partition body of the heat-insulating partition wall can suppress the deformation of the heat-insulating partition wall and the like. In addition, the bonding strength between the thermal insulation partition wall and the thermal insulation box can be improved.
另外,本发明的冰箱,还包括用于保护所述突出部的保护部,所述保护部从所述突出部与所述分隔主体的连接部形成直至到达所述突出部的中部。根据本发明的冰箱,通过用保护部从突出部的连接部至中部进行保护能够确保突出部的刚性,因此能够防止在隔热分隔壁的运送或组合中的突出部的破损。In addition, the refrigerator of the present invention further includes a protection part for protecting the protrusion, and the protection part is formed from the connection part of the protrusion and the partition body until it reaches the middle of the protrusion. According to the refrigerator of the present invention, the rigidity of the protrusion can be ensured by protecting the protrusion from the connection part to the middle part of the protrusion, and therefore the damage of the protrusion during transportation or assembling of the heat insulating partition wall can be prevented.
另外,在本发明的冰箱中,所述隔热分隔壁由以下各个结构构成:由隔热材料制成的分隔隔热材料,从上方覆盖所述分隔隔热材料的上盖部,以及从下方覆盖所述分隔隔热材料的下盖部;所述保护部由以下各个结构构成:形成在所述上盖部的后侧表面上的保护上部,以及形成在所述下盖部的后侧表面上的保护下部。根据本发明的冰箱,保护部由上盖部和下盖部形成,因此能够在不需要额外构件的情况下形成保护部。In addition, in the refrigerator of the present invention, the heat-insulating partition wall is composed of the following structures: a partition heat-insulating material made of a heat-insulating material, an upper cover portion covering the partition heat-insulating material from above, and from below Cover the lower cover part of the partition and heat insulation material; the protection part is composed of the following structures: a protective upper part formed on the rear side surface of the upper cover part, and formed on the rear side surface of the lower cover part The upper part of the protection lower part. According to the refrigerator of the present invention, the protection part is formed of the upper cover part and the lower cover part, and therefore the protection part can be formed without an additional member.
另外,在本发明的冰箱中,其特征在于,所述保护部终止于所述内胆和所述外箱之间。根据本发明的冰箱,由导热性较高的合成树脂制成的保护部终止于外箱前方,因此热量不会经由保护部传导至外箱,能够抑制在外箱与突出部抵接的部分发生结露。In addition, in the refrigerator of the present invention, it is characterized in that the protection part terminates between the inner liner and the outer box. According to the refrigerator of the present invention, the protective part made of synthetic resin with high thermal conductivity is terminated in front of the outer box. Therefore, heat is not conducted to the outer box via the protective part, and it is possible to suppress the occurrence of knots at the part where the outer box abuts the protrusion. dew.
本发明提供一种冰箱,其包括:具有外箱和内胆的保温箱体,形成在所述保温箱体内部的储物间室,以及用于分隔所述储物间室的隔热分隔壁;所述隔热分隔壁具有分隔主体和从所述分隔主体向后方突出的突出部,在所述内胆的与所述突出部相对应的位置处形成有插入口,并且所述突出部被设置为插入所述插入口直至抵接所述外箱。根据本发明的冰箱,在将隔热分隔壁插入模具中以使隔热材料在保温箱体内部发泡的工序中,能够抑制隔热分隔壁移动或变形。具体来说,在将隔热分隔壁插入模具中的工序中,隔热分隔壁的突出部的末端抵接外箱,因此在作用有外力的情况下以突出部与外箱抵接的方式支撑隔热分隔壁的分隔主体,从而能够抑制隔热分隔壁的变形等。此外能够提高隔热分隔壁与保温箱体的接合强度。The present invention provides a refrigerator, which includes a heat preservation box having an outer box and an inner liner, a storage compartment formed inside the heat preservation box, and a heat insulation partition wall for separating the storage compartment The heat-insulating partition wall has a partition body and a protrusion protruding rearward from the partition body, an insertion port is formed at a position corresponding to the protrusion of the liner, and the protrusion is It is configured to be inserted into the insertion port until it abuts against the outer box. According to the refrigerator of the present invention, in the process of inserting the heat-insulating partition wall into the mold so that the heat-insulating material is foamed inside the heat-insulating box, it is possible to suppress the movement or deformation of the heat-insulating partition wall. Specifically, in the process of inserting the heat-insulating partition wall into the mold, the end of the protruding part of the heat-insulating partition wall abuts against the outer box, so when an external force acts, the protrusion is supported so that the outer box abuts The partition body of the heat-insulating partition wall can suppress the deformation of the heat-insulating partition wall and the like. In addition, the bonding strength between the thermal insulation partition wall and the thermal insulation box can be improved.
另外,在本发明的冰箱中,所述分隔主体内部装有分隔隔热材料,所述分隔隔热材料具有分隔隔热主体、以及在所述分隔隔热主体的后侧表面向后方突出的隔热突出部;所述突出部具有所 述隔热突出部,且其末端由所述隔热突出部构成,所述隔热突出部与所述外箱相接触。根据本发明的冰箱,由隔热突出部构成所述突出部的末端,避免与所述突出部抵接的部分的外箱不会由于热传导而被极度冷却,藉此能够抑制在所述外箱的外表面上发生结露。In addition, in the refrigerator of the present invention, a partition heat insulation material is installed inside the partition body, and the partition heat insulation material has a partition heat insulation body and a partition protruding rearward from the rear surface of the partition heat insulation body. Thermal protrusion; the protrusion has the heat-insulating protrusion, and its end is composed of the heat-insulating protrusion, and the heat-insulating protrusion is in contact with the outer box. According to the refrigerator of the present invention, the end of the protrusion is constituted by the heat-insulating protrusion, and the outer box of the part abutting with the protrusion is prevented from being extremely cooled due to heat conduction, thereby suppressing the heat in the outer box. Condensation has occurred on the outer surface of the device.
另外,本发明的冰中,还包括用于保护所述隔热突出部的保护部,所述保护部从所述隔热突出部的基部形成直至到达所述隔热突出部的中部。根据本发明的冰箱,通过用保护部从突出部的连接部至中部进行保护能够确保突出部的刚性,因此能够防止在隔热分隔壁的运送或组合中的突出部的破损;并且,保护部终止于外箱前方而不与外箱相接触,因此热量不会经由保护部传导至外箱,能够抑制在外箱与突出部抵接的部分发生结露。In addition, the ice of the present invention further includes a protective part for protecting the heat-insulating protrusion, and the protecting part is formed from the base of the heat-insulating protrusion until it reaches the middle of the heat-insulating protrusion. According to the refrigerator of the present invention, the rigidity of the protrusion can be ensured by protecting the protrusion from the connection part to the middle part of the protrusion, and therefore, the damage of the protrusion during transportation or assembling of the thermal insulation partition wall can be prevented; and, the protection part It terminates in front of the outer box and does not contact the outer box. Therefore, heat is not conducted to the outer box via the protective part, and it is possible to prevent condensation from occurring at the part where the outer box abuts the protruding part.
另外,在本发明的冰箱中,所述隔热突出部的中部,持续围绕所述隔热突出部一周形成有台阶部,所述保护部的后侧端部与所述台阶部抵接。通过该结构,即使对所述突出部作用有向前推挤的力,台阶部和保护部的后端也彼此接触以支撑隔热突出部,因此能够抑制突出部的变形。In addition, in the refrigerator of the present invention, a stepped portion is continuously formed around the heat-insulating protrusion in the middle portion of the heat-insulating protrusion, and the rear end of the protection portion abuts the step portion. With this structure, even if a forward pushing force acts on the protruding portion, the stepped portion and the rear end of the protective portion are in contact with each other to support the heat-insulating protruding portion, so deformation of the protruding portion can be suppressed.
另外,在本发明的冰箱中,所述隔热分隔壁由所述分隔隔热材料、上盖部和下盖部构成;所述上盖部具有上盖主体和在所述上盖主体的后侧表面向后方突出的保护上部,所述上盖主体覆盖所述分隔隔热材料的所述分隔隔热主体的上表面和侧表面上部,所述保护上部覆盖所述隔热突出部的基部的上表面和基部的侧表面上部;所述下盖部具有下盖主体和在所述下盖主体的后侧表面向后方突出的保护下部,所述下盖主体覆盖所述分隔隔热材料的所述分隔隔热主体的下表面和侧表面下部,所述保护下部覆盖所述隔热突出部的基部的下表面和基部的侧表面下部;所述保护部由所述保护上部和所述保护下部构成。根据本发明的冰箱,保护部由上盖部和下盖部形成,因此能够在不需要额外构件的情况下形成保护部。In addition, in the refrigerator of the present invention, the heat insulation partition wall is composed of the partition heat insulation material, an upper cover portion, and a lower cover portion; A protective upper part whose side surface protrudes rearward, the upper cover main body covers the upper surface and the upper side surface of the partition heat-insulating main body of the partition heat-insulating material, and the protective upper part covers the base part of the heat-insulating protrusion The upper surface and the upper side surface of the base part; the lower cover part has a lower cover main body and a protective lower part protruding rearward on the rear side surface of the lower cover main body, the lower cover main body covers all of the partition heat insulating material Said separating the lower surface and the lower side surface of the heat-insulating main body, the protective lower part covers the lower surface of the base of the heat-insulating protrusion and the lower part of the side surface of the base; constitute. According to the refrigerator of the present invention, the protection part is formed of the upper cover part and the lower cover part, and therefore the protection part can be formed without an additional member.
另外,在本发明的冰箱中,所述内胆的内表面上形成凹槽,在所述凹槽中形成所述插入口;所述隔热分隔壁嵌合在所述凹槽中,所述突出部插入所述插入口中。根据本发明的冰箱,方便内胆与所述隔热分隔壁的安装定位。In addition, in the refrigerator of the present invention, a groove is formed on the inner surface of the liner, and the insertion port is formed in the groove; the heat-insulating partition wall is fitted into the groove, and the The protrusion is inserted into the insertion port. According to the refrigerator of the present invention, the installation and positioning of the inner liner and the heat insulation partition wall are convenient.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是示出本发明的实施方式的冰箱的立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是示出本发明的实施方式的冰箱的侧视截面图;Fig. 2 is a side sectional view showing a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是示出本发明的实施方式的冰箱的图示,其分离地示出保温箱体和隔热分隔壁的立体图;3 is a diagram showing a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention, which separately shows a perspective view of a heat preservation box and a heat insulation partition wall;
图4A是示出本发明的实施方式的冰箱的隔热分隔壁的立体图;Fig. 4A is a perspective view showing a heat insulating partition wall of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4B是示出本发明的实施方式的冰箱的隔热分隔壁的侧视截面图;4B is a side cross-sectional view showing the heat insulation partition wall of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图4C是示出本发明的实施方式的冰箱的隔热分隔壁的示意图,其中示出隔热突出部及其周 边部分的侧视截面放大图;Fig. 4C is a schematic diagram showing a heat-insulating partition wall of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a side cross-sectional enlarged view of the heat-insulating protrusion and its peripheral portion is shown;
图5是示出本发明的实施方式的冰箱的隔热分隔壁的立体分解图;Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a heat insulating partition wall of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6A是示出本发明的实施方式的冰箱的制造方法的侧视截面图,示出了使隔热材料发泡的工序;6A is a side cross-sectional view showing a method of manufacturing a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing a process of foaming a heat insulating material;
图6B是示出图6A中B-B截面中的截面图;Fig. 6B is a sectional view showing the B-B section in Fig. 6A;
图7A是示出比较例的冰箱的制造方法的侧视截面图,示出了使隔热材料发泡的工序;Fig. 7A is a side sectional view showing a method of manufacturing a refrigerator of a comparative example, showing a process of foaming a heat insulating material;
图7B是示出图7A中C-C截面中的截面图;Fig. 7B is a cross-sectional view showing the C-C cross section in Fig. 7A;
图8是示出背景技术的冰箱的结构的立体分解图。Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of a background art refrigerator.
附图标记说明:Description of reference signs:
10、冰箱;11、保温箱体;111、外箱;112、内胆;113、隔热材料;115、冷却室;117、除霜加热单元;118、送风道;12、冷藏室;13、冷冻室;14、机械室;16、制冷循环;161、压缩机;162、蒸发器;17、隔板;18、隔热门;19、隔热门;20、隔热门;21、隔热门;22、突出部;23、插入口;24、凹槽;25、分隔主体;26、分隔隔热材料;27、送风机;28、隔热分隔壁;29、隔热突出部;30、保护上部;31、保护下部;32、台阶部;33、上盖部;34、下盖部;35、发泡模具;36、分隔壁容纳部;37、保护部;38、上盖主体;39、分隔隔热主体;40、下盖主体;1100、冰箱;1101、保温箱体;1102、外箱;1103、内胆;1104、隔热材料;1105、冷藏室;1106、冷冻室;1107、保鲜室;1108、隔热分隔壁;1109、隔热分隔壁。10. Refrigerator; 11. Heat preservation box; 111. Outer box; 112. Liner; 113. Heat insulation material; 115. Cooling room; 117. Defrosting heating unit; 118. Air supply duct; 12. Cold storage room; , Freezer compartment; 14, mechanical room; 16, refrigeration cycle; 161, compressor; 162, evaporator; 17, partition; 18, heat insulation door; 19, heat insulation door; 20, heat insulation door; 21, heat insulation door; 22 23. Insertion port; 24. Groove; 25. Separate main body; 26. Separate heat insulation material; 27. Blower; 28. Heat insulation partition wall; 29. Heat insulation protrusion; 30. Protect the upper part; 32. Step part; 33. Upper cover part; 34. Lower cover part; 35. Foaming mold; 36. Partition wall housing part; 37. Protection part; 38. Upper cover body; 39. Partition and heat insulation Main body; 40, lower cover main body; 1100, refrigerator; 1101, heat preservation box; 1102, outer box; 1103, inner tank; 1104, heat insulation material; 1105, cold storage room; 1106, freezer compartment; 1107, fresh-keeping room; 1108 , Thermal insulation partition wall; 1109, Thermal insulation partition wall.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
接下来基于附图来详细说明本发明的实施方式的冰箱10。在下面的说明中,原则上相同的构件由相同的附图标记表示,并省略重复的说明。另外,在下面的说明中,适当地使用上、下、前、后、左和右的各方向,并且左和右指示的是在从前方看冰箱10时的左和右。此外,在本实施方式中,将冰箱10例示为具有冷冻室和冷藏室的冰箱,但是作为冰箱10,可以采用仅具有冷冻室的冰箱或仅具有冷藏室的冰箱。Next, the refrigerator 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. In the following description, the same members are denoted by the same reference numerals in principle, and repeated descriptions are omitted. In addition, in the following description, the respective directions of up, down, front, back, left, and right are appropriately used, and left and right indicate left and right when the refrigerator 10 is viewed from the front. In addition, in the present embodiment, the refrigerator 10 is exemplified as a refrigerator having a freezer compartment and a refrigerating compartment, but as the refrigerator 10, a refrigerator having only a freezer compartment or a refrigerator having only a refrigerating compartment may be employed.
图1是从左前方来看的本发明的实施方式的冰箱10的立体图。冰箱10具有保温箱体11和形成在保温箱体11内部的储物间室。作为储物间室,从上侧开始具有冷藏室12和冷冻室13。冷藏室12的前方开口在其上段部分被隔热门18封闭,并且在其下段部分被隔热门19封闭。冷冻室13的前方开口在其上段部分被隔热门20封闭,并且在其下段部分被隔热门21封闭。隔热门18是旋转门,隔热门19、隔热门20和隔热门21是抽屉式门。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a refrigerator 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention viewed from the front left. The refrigerator 10 has a heat preservation box 11 and a storage compartment formed inside the heat preservation box 11. As a storage compartment, a refrigerating compartment 12 and a freezing compartment 13 are provided from the upper side. The front opening of the refrigerating compartment 12 is closed by the heat-insulating door 18 in the upper part thereof, and is closed by the heat-insulating door 19 in the lower part thereof. The front opening of the freezer compartment 13 is closed by the heat-insulating door 20 at the upper part thereof, and is closed by the heat-insulating door 21 at the lower part thereof. The insulated door 18 is a revolving door, and the insulated door 19, the insulated door 20, and the insulated door 21 are drawer-type doors.
图2是整体地示出冰箱10的侧视截面图。保温箱体11由以下部分构成:由弯曲加工成预定形状的钢板制成的外箱111;由合成树脂板制成的内胆112,其被布置在外箱111内侧;以及填 充在外箱111与内胆112之间的隔热材料113。此外,冷藏室12和冷冻室13由隔热分隔壁28来进行隔热和划分。后文参照图4等来描述隔热分隔壁28的结构等。FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing the refrigerator 10 as a whole. The heat preservation box 11 is composed of: an outer box 111 made of steel plate bent into a predetermined shape; an inner container 112 made of a synthetic resin plate, which is arranged inside the outer box 111; and filled in the outer box 111 and the inner The insulation material 113 between the gallbladder 112. In addition, the refrigerating compartment 12 and the freezing compartment 13 are insulated and partitioned by a heat-insulating partition wall 28. The structure and the like of the heat insulating partition wall 28 will be described later with reference to FIG. 4 and the like.
在冷冻室13的后方形成有冷却室115,冷冻室13和冷却室115由隔板17隔开。作为冷却器的蒸发器162配设在冷却室115的内部。此外,在冰箱10的下端侧、后方划分形成有机械室14,压缩机161布置在机械室14中。蒸发器162和压缩机161形成制冷剂压缩式制冷循环16。具体来说,制冷循环16包括压缩机161、未示出的冷凝器、未示出的膨胀装置、以及蒸发器162。通过使制冷循环16运转,利用蒸发器162对冷却室115内部的冷气进行降温,通过送风机27将该冷气吹送至各储物间室,并使各储物间室内的温度变为指定的冷却温度范围。构成制冷循环16的各构成装置通过制冷剂管而相互连接,制冷剂管23由铜管之类的金属管制成。A cooling compartment 115 is formed behind the freezing compartment 13, and the freezing compartment 13 and the cooling compartment 115 are separated by a partition 17. The evaporator 162 as a cooler is arranged inside the cooling chamber 115. In addition, a machine room 14 is divided and formed on the lower end side and the rear of the refrigerator 10, and the compressor 161 is arranged in the machine room 14. The evaporator 162 and the compressor 161 form a refrigerant compression refrigeration cycle 16. Specifically, the refrigeration cycle 16 includes a compressor 161, a condenser not shown, an expansion device not shown, and an evaporator 162. By operating the refrigeration cycle 16, the evaporator 162 is used to cool the cold air inside the cooling chamber 115, and the cold air is blown to each storage compartment by the blower 27, and the temperature in each storage compartment becomes the specified cooling temperature Scope. The components constituting the refrigeration cycle 16 are connected to each other by a refrigerant pipe, and the refrigerant pipe 23 is made of a metal pipe such as a copper pipe.
在冷却室115的内部,在蒸发器162的上方布置有送风机27。送风机27是轴流送风机或离心送风机,并且将由蒸发器162冷却的冷却室115内部的冷气吹送至冷藏室12和冷冻室13。Inside the cooling chamber 115, a blower 27 is arranged above the evaporator 162. The blower 27 is an axial blower or a centrifugal blower, and blows cold air inside the cooling compartment 115 cooled by the evaporator 162 to the refrigerating compartment 12 and the freezing compartment 13.
在冷却室115的内部,在蒸发器162的下方布置有除霜加热单元117。除霜加热单元117是在通电时发热的加热器。Inside the cooling chamber 115, a defrost heating unit 117 is arranged below the evaporator 162. The defrost heating unit 117 is a heater that generates heat when energized.
从冷却室115向上形成送风道118。送风道118形成有用于将冷气吹出到冷藏室12的开口。冷却了冷藏室12的冷气经由回风道(此处未图示)而返回到冷却室115,藉此将冷藏室12冷却至预设的冷藏温度范围。An air duct 118 is formed upward from the cooling chamber 115. The air duct 118 is formed with an opening for blowing out cold air to the refrigerating compartment 12. The cold air that has cooled the refrigerating compartment 12 returns to the cooling compartment 115 via the return air duct (not shown here), thereby cooling the refrigerating compartment 12 to a preset refrigerating temperature range.
将吹送的冷气的一部分通过形成在隔板17上部的开口吹送至冷冻室13,并且冷却了冷冻室13的冷气从形成在隔板17下部的开口返回冷却室115。藉此将冷冻室13冷却至预设的冷冻温度范围。A part of the blown cold air is blown to the freezer compartment 13 through the opening formed in the upper part of the partition plate 17, and the cold air which has cooled the freezer compartment 13 returns to the cooling chamber 115 from the opening formed in the lower part of the partition plate 17. Thereby, the freezing compartment 13 is cooled to the preset freezing temperature range.
在通过制冷循环16持续对冷藏室12和冷冻室13进行冷却时,在蒸发器162处产生许多结霜并阻碍蒸发器162的传热和空气流动,因此,定期进行蒸发器162的除霜运行。在除霜运行中,停止通过制冷循环16对冷藏室12和冷冻室13的冷却,停止通过送风机27的吹送,并且通过除霜加热单元117加热冷却室115内部的空气来对蒸发器162进行除霜。在除霜运行结束后,重新开始前面描述的对冷藏室12和冷冻室13的冷却运行。When the refrigerating compartment 12 and the freezing compartment 13 are continuously cooled by the refrigeration cycle 16, a lot of frost is generated at the evaporator 162 and hinders the heat transfer and air flow of the evaporator 162. Therefore, the defrosting operation of the evaporator 162 is performed regularly . In the defrosting operation, the cooling of the refrigerating compartment 12 and the freezing compartment 13 by the refrigeration cycle 16 is stopped, the blowing by the blower 27 is stopped, and the air inside the cooling chamber 115 is heated by the defrosting heating unit 117 to remove the evaporator 162. Frost. After the defrosting operation ends, the cooling operation of the refrigerating compartment 12 and the freezing compartment 13 described above is restarted.
图3是示出保温箱体11和隔热分隔壁28处于分离状态的保温箱体11的立体图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the thermal insulation box 11 with the thermal insulation box 11 and the thermal insulation partition wall 28 in a separated state.
如上所述,形成在保温箱体11内部的储物间室被隔热分隔壁28划分为冷藏室12和冷冻室13。将隔热分隔壁28与保温箱体11进行组装,以便嵌合在形成在内胆112的内表面上的凹槽24中。凹槽24是内胆112的左侧内表面、后侧内表面和右侧内表面向外侧凹陷的凹状区域。此外,内胆112的后表面部分地开有矩形的口,从而形成插入口23。在本实施例中,在凹槽24中形成两个插入口23。As described above, the storage compartment formed inside the heat preservation box 11 is divided into the refrigerating compartment 12 and the freezing compartment 13 by the heat insulating partition wall 28. The thermal insulation partition wall 28 is assembled with the thermal insulation box 11 so as to fit in the groove 24 formed on the inner surface of the inner liner 112. The groove 24 is a concave area in which the inner surface of the left side, the inner surface of the rear side, and the inner surface of the right side of the inner liner 112 are recessed outward. In addition, the rear surface of the inner liner 112 is partially opened with a rectangular opening, thereby forming an insertion opening 23. In this embodiment, two insertion ports 23 are formed in the groove 24.
突出部22是从隔热分隔壁28的后侧表面向后方突出而形成的部位。在本实施例中,在隔热分隔壁28的后侧表面上形成两个突出部22。在隔热分隔壁28组装到保温箱体11上时,突出部22插入内胆112的插入口23中。这样,如稍后参照图6B所描述的,能够防止在制造冰箱10时在发泡工序中隔热分隔壁28变形。另外,隔热分隔壁28还能够更牢固地组装到保温箱体11。The protruding portion 22 is a portion formed by protruding rearward from the rear surface of the heat insulating partition wall 28. In this embodiment, two protrusions 22 are formed on the rear side surface of the thermal insulation partition wall 28. When the thermal insulation partition wall 28 is assembled to the thermal insulation box 11, the protrusion 22 is inserted into the insertion opening 23 of the inner liner 112. In this way, as described later with reference to FIG. 6B, it is possible to prevent the heat-insulating partition wall 28 from being deformed in the foaming process when the refrigerator 10 is manufactured. In addition, the thermal insulation partition wall 28 can also be assembled to the thermal insulation box 11 more firmly.
图4A是示出隔热分隔壁28的立体图,图4B是图4A的A-A截面的截面图,并且图4C是放大地示出隔热突出部29及其周边部分的部分放大截面图。4A is a perspective view showing the heat insulation partition wall 28, FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view of the A-A section of FIG. 4A, and FIG. 4C is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the heat insulation protrusion 29 and its peripheral portion enlarged.
参照图4A,隔热分隔壁28具有分隔主体25和突出部22。分隔主体25呈与前述外箱111的内部形状相符的扁平长方体形状,并且突出部22从分隔主体25的后侧表面向后方突出。Referring to FIG. 4A, the heat-insulating partition wall 28 has a partition body 25 and a protrusion 22. The partition main body 25 has a flat rectangular parallelepiped shape conforming to the inner shape of the aforementioned outer box 111, and the protrusion 22 protrudes rearward from the rear side surface of the partition main body 25.
参照图4B,分隔主体25内部装有分隔隔热材料26。分隔隔热材料26由聚氨酯树脂等的发泡树脂制成。突出部22具有隔热突出部29,在该隔热突出部29中,分隔隔热材料26的一部分向后方突出。突出部22的末端由隔热突出部29构成。另外,突出部22的基部被由合成树脂板制成的保护部37覆盖。通过用保护部37保护隔热突出部29的基部,能够增强隔热突出部29,因此能够防止突出部22在隔热分隔壁28的运送工序或组装工序等中的破损。Referring to FIG. 4B, the partition body 25 is equipped with a partition heat insulation material 26 inside. The partition heat insulating material 26 is made of foamed resin such as urethane resin. The protrusion 22 has a heat insulation protrusion 29 in which a part of the partition and heat insulation material 26 protrudes rearward. The tip of the protrusion 22 is constituted by the heat-insulating protrusion 29. In addition, the base of the protruding portion 22 is covered by a protective portion 37 made of a synthetic resin plate. By protecting the base of the heat-insulating protrusion 29 with the protective part 37, the heat-insulating protrusion 29 can be reinforced, and therefore the protrusion 22 can be prevented from being damaged during the transportation process, the assembly process, or the like of the heat-insulating partition wall 28.
在图4C中,同时示出了隔热突出部29及其周边部分,内胆112由虚线示出,而外箱111由点横线示出。突出部22从形成在内胆112中的插入口23插入外箱111与内胆112之间的空间中。由隔热突出部29构成的突出部22末端部分布置在外箱111附近。由于由发泡树脂制成的隔热突出部29布置在由钢板制成的外箱111附近,因此抑制了经由突出部22的热交换,并且能够抑制与隔热突出部29相接触的部分的外箱111外表面上发生结露。In FIG. 4C, the heat-insulating protrusion 29 and its peripheral part are shown at the same time, the inner tank 112 is shown by a dotted line, and the outer box 111 is shown by a dotted horizontal line. The protruding portion 22 is inserted into the space between the outer box 111 and the inner container 112 from the insertion port 23 formed in the inner container 112. The tip portion of the protrusion 22 constituted by the heat insulating protrusion 29 is arranged near the outer box 111. Since the heat-insulating protrusion 29 made of foamed resin is arranged near the outer box 111 made of steel plate, the heat exchange via the protrusion 22 is suppressed, and the heat-insulating protrusion 29 can be suppressed from being damaged. Condensation occurs on the outer surface of the outer box 111.
在本实施方式中,隔热突出部29布置在外箱111附近,但是不必限于此,隔热突出部29也可以与外箱111抵接。In this embodiment, the heat-insulating protrusion 29 is arranged near the outer box 111, but it is not necessarily limited to this, and the heat-insulating protrusion 29 may abut against the outer box 111.
在隔热突出部29的中部,持续围绕隔热突出部29一周形成有台阶部32。保护部37的后侧端部与台阶部32抵接。通过该结构,即使对突出部22作用有向前推挤的力(如箭头所示),台阶部32和保护部37的后端也彼此接触以支撑隔热突出部29,因此能够抑制突出部22的变形。In the middle of the heat-insulating protrusion 29, a step portion 32 is continuously formed around the heat-insulating protrusion 29 one round. The rear end of the protection portion 37 abuts on the step portion 32. With this structure, even if a forward pushing force is applied to the protrusion 22 (as shown by the arrow), the stepped portion 32 and the rear end of the protection portion 37 are in contact with each other to support the heat insulating protrusion 29, so the protrusion can be suppressed The deformation of 22.
保护部37并未到达外箱111,而是终止于内胆112和外箱111之间,例如终止于二者的大致中央部分处。由于由导热率比较高的合成树脂板制成的保护部37终止于外箱111前方,从而能够抑制经由保护部37的热传导,因此与突出部22抵接的部分的外箱111不会由于与保护部37的热传导而被极度冷却,藉此能够抑制在外箱111的外表面上发生结露。The protective part 37 does not reach the outer box 111, but ends between the inner liner 112 and the outer box 111, for example, at the approximate center of the two. Since the protective part 37 made of a synthetic resin plate with relatively high thermal conductivity is terminated in front of the outer box 111, the heat conduction through the protective part 37 can be suppressed. Therefore, the outer box 111 at the part abutting the protruding part 22 is not affected by the The heat conduction of the protection part 37 is extremely cooled, and thereby the occurrence of dew condensation on the outer surface of the outer box 111 can be suppressed.
图5是示出冰箱10的隔热分隔壁28的立体分解图。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the heat insulating partition wall 28 of the refrigerator 10.
隔热分隔壁28从上侧开始具有上盖部33、分隔隔热材料26和下盖部34。The heat-insulating partition wall 28 has an upper cover part 33, a partition heat-insulating material 26, and a lower cover part 34 from the upper side.
分隔隔热材料26通过将发泡树脂成型为预定形状而形成,并且具有呈大致扁平长方体形状 的分隔隔热主体39、以及在分隔隔热主体39的后侧表面向后方突出的隔热突出部29。The partition heat insulation material 26 is formed by molding foamed resin into a predetermined shape, and has a partition heat insulation body 39 having a substantially flat rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a heat insulation protrusion projecting rearward on the rear surface of the partition heat insulation body 39 29.
上盖部33由被成型为预定形状的合成树脂板制成,并具有上盖主体38和在上盖主体38的后侧表面向后方突出的保护上部30。上盖主体38覆盖分隔隔热材料26的分隔隔热主体39的上表面和侧表面上部。此外,保护上部30覆盖隔热突出部29的基部的上表面和基部的侧表面上部。The upper cover part 33 is made of a synthetic resin plate molded into a predetermined shape, and has an upper cover main body 38 and a protective upper part 30 protruding rearward from the rear side surface of the upper cover main body 38. The upper cover body 38 covers the upper surface and the upper side surface of the partition heat insulation body 39 of the partition heat insulation material 26. In addition, the protective upper portion 30 covers the upper surface of the base portion of the heat insulating protrusion 29 and the upper side surface of the base portion.
下盖部34由被成型为预定形状的合成树脂板制成,并具有下盖主体40和在下盖主体40的后侧表面向后方突出的保护下部31。下盖部34覆盖分隔隔热材料26的分隔隔热主体39的下表面和侧表面下部。此外,保护下部31覆盖隔热突出部29的基部的下表面和基部的侧表面下部。The lower cover portion 34 is made of a synthetic resin plate molded into a predetermined shape, and has a lower cover main body 40 and a protective lower portion 31 protruding rearward from the rear side surface of the lower cover main body 40. The lower cover part 34 covers the lower surface and the lower part of the side surface of the partition heat insulation main body 39 of the partition heat insulation material 26. In addition, the protective lower portion 31 covers the lower surface of the base of the heat insulating protrusion 29 and the lower portion of the side surface of the base.
图6A和图6B是示出冰箱10的制造方法的图示,示出了使隔热材料113发泡的工序,图6A是侧视截面图,并且图6B是图6A的B-B截面中的截面图。此外,在下面的关于制造方法的说明中,也适当地参照前述图1至图5。6A and 6B are diagrams showing the manufacturing method of the refrigerator 10, showing the process of foaming the heat insulating material 113, FIG. 6A is a side sectional view, and FIG. 6B is a cross section in the BB section of FIG. 6A picture. In addition, in the following description of the manufacturing method, reference is also made to the aforementioned FIGS. 1 to 5 as appropriate.
在本实施方式的冰箱10的制造方法中,首先,参照图3,将外箱111和内胆112彼此组装以形成保温箱体11。另外,将隔热分隔壁28组装至保温箱体11。此时,隔热分隔壁28的突出部22插入形成在保温箱体11的后侧内表面上的插入口23中。In the manufacturing method of the refrigerator 10 of this embodiment, first, referring to FIG. 3, the outer box 111 and the inner liner 112 are assembled to each other to form the heat-preserving box 11. In addition, the thermal insulation partition wall 28 is assembled to the thermal insulation box 11. At this time, the protrusion 22 of the heat insulation partition wall 28 is inserted into the insertion port 23 formed on the inner surface of the rear side of the heat insulation box 11.
接下来,如图6A所示,将保温箱体11配合到发泡模具35,以在保温箱体11内部、即外箱111和内胆112之间的空间中填充发泡树脂。将保温箱体11配合到发泡模具35的原因是为了防止内胆112由于发泡压力而变形。于是,发泡模具35呈与内胆112的内部形状相符的形状,发泡模具35另外形成有与隔热分隔壁28的形状相符的分隔壁容纳部36。Next, as shown in FIG. 6A, the thermal insulation box 11 is fitted to the foaming mold 35 to fill the foamed resin inside the thermal insulation box 11, that is, the space between the outer box 111 and the inner liner 112. The reason for fitting the heat preservation box 11 to the foaming mold 35 is to prevent the inner container 112 from being deformed due to the foaming pressure. Then, the foaming mold 35 has a shape corresponding to the inner shape of the inner liner 112, and the foaming mold 35 is additionally formed with a partition wall accommodating portion 36 corresponding to the shape of the heat insulating partition wall 28.
在保温箱体11配合到发泡模具35时,隔热分隔壁28被容纳在分隔壁容纳部36中。此时,作用有向上挤压隔热分隔壁28的力。在此,为了抑制发泡时的变形,隔热分隔壁28与分隔壁容纳部36的空隙非常小。于是,由于分隔壁容纳部36的侧面与隔热分隔壁28的侧面相接触,因此隔热分隔壁28插入分隔壁容纳部36时的阻力变大。When the thermal insulation box 11 is fitted to the foaming mold 35, the thermal insulation partition wall 28 is accommodated in the partition wall accommodating portion 36. At this time, a force that presses the heat-insulating partition wall 28 upward is acting. Here, in order to suppress deformation during foaming, the gap between the heat insulating partition wall 28 and the partition wall accommodating portion 36 is very small. Then, since the side surface of the partition wall accommodating portion 36 is in contact with the side surface of the heat insulating partition wall 28, the resistance when the heat insulating partition wall 28 is inserted into the partition wall accommodating portion 36 increases.
参照图6B,在本实施方式中,隔热分隔壁28的突出部22从形成在内胆112中的插入口23插入直至到达外箱111为止。于是,由于突出部22的后端部与外箱111接触而获得反作用力。Referring to FIG. 6B, in this embodiment, the protrusion 22 of the heat insulating partition wall 28 is inserted from the insertion port 23 formed in the inner tank 112 until it reaches the outer box 111. Then, a reaction force is obtained because the rear end portion of the protrusion 22 is in contact with the outer box 111.
具体来说,如上文参照图3C所述,从隔热分隔壁28的分隔主体25向后突出的突出部22从内胆112的插入口23插入至形成在内胆112和外箱111之间的空间中。此外,突出部22的后端布置在外箱111附近。在该工序中将隔热分隔壁28压向外箱111的情况下,突出部22的后端部与外箱111的前表面抵接,从而能够获得抑制隔热分隔壁28的移位以及变形的反作用力。另外,由于通过使保护部37的后端与隔热突出部29的台阶部32抵接而增强了突出部22,因此产生更大的反作用力,并且能够更加有效地抑制隔热分隔壁28的移位和变形。Specifically, as described above with reference to FIG. 3C, the protrusion 22 protruding rearward from the partition main body 25 of the heat-insulating partition wall 28 is inserted from the insertion port 23 of the inner tank 112 to be formed between the inner tank 112 and the outer case 111 In the space. In addition, the rear end of the protrusion 22 is arranged near the outer box 111. When the heat-insulating partition wall 28 is pressed to the outer box 111 in this process, the rear end of the protruding portion 22 abuts the front surface of the outer box 111, so that the displacement and deformation of the heat-insulating partition wall 28 can be suppressed. The reaction force. In addition, since the protruding portion 22 is reinforced by contacting the rear end of the protective portion 37 with the step portion 32 of the heat-insulating protruding portion 29, a greater reaction force is generated and the heat-insulating partition wall 28 can be suppressed more effectively. Displacement and deformation.
由此,当将保温箱体11组装到发泡模具35时,隔热分隔壁28不会在保温箱体11内部移位, 并且能够防止隔热分隔壁28变形。Thereby, when assembling the thermal insulation box 11 to the foaming mold 35, the thermal insulation partition wall 28 will not be displaced inside the thermal insulation box 11, and the thermal insulation partition wall 28 can be prevented from being deformed.
在将保温箱体11组装到发泡模具35之后,在保温箱体11的内部填充聚氨酯树脂等的发泡树脂。在完成发泡工序之后,将保温箱体11从发泡模具35取下。另外,如图2所示,通过将诸如隔热门18和制冷循环16等的其他构成装置安装到保温箱体11来制造冰箱10。After the thermal insulation box 11 is assembled to the foaming mold 35, the interior of the thermal insulation box 11 is filled with foamed resin such as polyurethane resin. After the foaming process is completed, the thermal insulation box 11 is removed from the foaming mold 35. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the refrigerator 10 is manufactured by mounting other constituent devices such as the heat insulation door 18 and the refrigeration cycle 16 to the heat insulation box 11.
图7A和图7B是示出比较例的冰箱10的制造方法的图示,示出了使隔热材料113发泡的工序,图7A是侧视截面图,并且图7B是图7A的C-C截面中的截面图。在该图所示的比较例中,在隔热分隔壁28上未形成如图6A等所示的突出部22。7A and 7B are diagrams showing a manufacturing method of a refrigerator 10 of a comparative example, showing a process of foaming the heat insulating material 113, FIG. 7A is a side sectional view, and FIG. 7B is a CC cross section of FIG. 7A Section view in. In the comparative example shown in this figure, the protrusion 22 shown in FIG. 6A etc. is not formed in the heat insulation partition wall 28. As shown in FIG.
如图7A所示,当在没有突出部22的情况下将保温箱体11结合到发泡模具35时,在将隔热分隔壁28插入到分隔壁容纳部36中时,产生将隔热分隔壁28向上压的力。As shown in FIG. 7A, when the thermal insulation box 11 is coupled to the foaming mold 35 without the protrusion 22, when the thermal insulation partition wall 28 is inserted into the partition wall accommodating portion 36, a thermal insulation component is generated. The force of pressing the partition wall 28 upwards.
结果,参照图7B,隔热分隔壁28的前表面向上弯曲。在这种情况下,在将图2所示的隔热门19安装于保温箱体11的前表面上时会在隔热分隔壁28的前表面与隔热门19之间形成间隙。其结果是,冷藏室12不能被隔热门19封闭,并且存在冷藏室12的冷却效率降低的问题。As a result, referring to FIG. 7B, the front surface of the heat insulating partition wall 28 is bent upward. In this case, when the thermal insulation door 19 shown in FIG. 2 is installed on the front surface of the thermal insulation box 11, a gap is formed between the front surface of the thermal insulation partition wall 28 and the thermal insulation door 19. As a result, the refrigerating compartment 12 cannot be closed by the heat insulating door 19, and there is a problem that the cooling efficiency of the refrigerating compartment 12 is reduced.
根据本实施方式,能够取得以下主要效果。According to this embodiment, the following main effects can be obtained.
参照图3,由于突出部22插入到插入口23中,因此能够提高隔热分隔壁28与保温箱体11的接合强度。另外,如图6所示,由于在将隔热分隔壁28插入模具中以使隔热材料113在保温箱体11内部发泡的工序中,用突出部22支撑了分隔主体25,因此能够抑制隔热分隔壁28移动或变形。3, since the protruding portion 22 is inserted into the insertion port 23, the bonding strength between the heat insulation partition wall 28 and the heat insulation box 11 can be improved. In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, in the process of inserting the heat-insulating partition wall 28 into the mold to foam the heat-insulating material 113 inside the heat-insulating box 11, the partition body 25 is supported by the protrusion 22, which can suppress The heat-insulating partition wall 28 moves or deforms.
如图4B所示,通过用保护部37保护突出部22的连接部分,能够确保突出部22的刚性,并且能够提高突出部22的支撑力。As shown in FIG. 4B, by protecting the connection portion of the protrusion 22 with the protection portion 37, the rigidity of the protrusion 22 can be ensured, and the supporting force of the protrusion 22 can be improved.
如图5所示,通过由保护上部30和保护下部31来形成保护部37,能够在不需要额外构件的情况下形成保护部37。As shown in FIG. 5, by forming the protective portion 37 by the protective upper portion 30 and the protective lower portion 31, the protective portion 37 can be formed without requiring additional members.
如图4C所示,由导热率较高的合成树脂制成的保护部37终止于外箱111前方,因此热量不会经由保护部37传导,并且能够抑制在与突出部22抵接的部分的外箱111处发生结露。As shown in FIG. 4C, the protective part 37 made of synthetic resin with high thermal conductivity terminates in front of the outer box 111, so the heat is not conducted through the protective part 37, and can suppress the heat in the part contacting the protruding part 22 Condensation occurred at 111 of the outer box.
如图6A所示,当在发泡工序中将保温箱体11结合到发泡模具35时,通过隔热分隔壁28的突出部22在保温箱体11的内侧抵接,能够在将隔热分隔壁28插入模具35中的工序中抑制隔热分隔壁28移动或变形。As shown in FIG. 6A, when the thermal insulation box 11 is joined to the foaming mold 35 in the foaming process, the protrusion 22 of the thermal insulation partition wall 28 abuts against the inside of the thermal insulation box 11, and the thermal insulation can be In the process of inserting the partition wall 28 into the mold 35, the heat-insulating partition wall 28 is prevented from moving or deforming.
参照图4B,通过突出部22由作为发泡树脂的隔热突出部29制成,即使是在突出部22的末端与外箱111抵接的情况下,由于经由突出部22的热交换较小,也能够抑制在与突出部22抵接的部分的外箱111上发生结露。4B, the protrusion 22 is made of the heat insulating protrusion 29 as a foamed resin, even when the end of the protrusion 22 is in contact with the outer box 111, the heat exchange through the protrusion 22 is small. It is also possible to prevent condensation from occurring on the outer box 111 at the portion abutting on the protrusion 22.
本发明不限于前述实施方式,除此之外,不脱离本发明的要旨的范围的情况下,各种变更实 施都是可能的。此外,前述各种形态可以彼此组合。The present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, and in addition, various modifications and implementations are possible without departing from the scope of the gist of the present invention. In addition, the aforementioned various forms can be combined with each other.
例如,参照图2,在本实施方式的冰箱10中,隔热分隔壁28在上下方向上划分储物间室,但是隔热分隔壁28也可以在左右方向上划分储物间室。For example, referring to FIG. 2, in the refrigerator 10 of the present embodiment, the heat-insulating partition wall 28 partitions the storage compartment in the vertical direction, but the heat-insulating partition wall 28 may partition the storage compartment in the left-right direction.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种冰箱,其包括:具有外箱和内胆的保温箱体,形成在所述保温箱体内部的储物间室,以及用于分隔所述储物间室的隔热分隔壁;其特征在于,所述隔热分隔壁具有分隔主体和从所述分隔主体向后方突出的突出部,在所述内胆的与所述突出部相对应的位置处形成有插入口,并且所述突出部被设置为插入所述插入口直至到达所述外箱附近。A refrigerator comprising: a heat preservation box with an outer box and an inner liner, a storage compartment formed inside the heat preservation box, and a heat insulation partition wall for separating the storage compartment; and The heat-insulating partition wall has a partition body and a protruding part protruding rearward from the partition body, an insertion port is formed at a position corresponding to the protruding part of the liner, and the protruding part It is configured to be inserted into the insertion port until it reaches the vicinity of the outer box.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的冰箱,其特征在于,还包括用于保护所述突出部的保护部,所述保护部从所述突出部与所述分隔主体的连接部形成直至到达所述突出部的中部。The refrigerator according to claim 1, further comprising a protection part for protecting the protruding part, the protection part being formed from the connecting part of the protruding part and the partition body until reaching the protruding part The middle.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的冰箱,其特征在于,所述隔热分隔壁由以下各个结构构成:由隔热材料制成的分隔隔热材料,从上方覆盖所述分隔隔热材料的上盖部,以及从下方覆盖所述分隔隔热材料的下盖部;The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein the thermal insulation partition wall is composed of the following structures: a partition thermal insulation material made of a thermal insulation material, covering the upper cover portion of the partition thermal insulation material from above , And the lower cover part covering the partition and heat insulating material from below;
    所述保护部由以下各个结构构成:形成在所述上盖部的后侧表面上的保护上部,以及形成在所述下盖部的后侧表面上的保护下部。The protection part is composed of the following structures: a protection upper part formed on the rear side surface of the upper cover part, and a protection lower part formed on the rear side surface of the lower cover part.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的冰箱,其特征在于,所述保护部终止于所述内胆和所述外箱之间。The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein the protection part terminates between the inner container and the outer box.
  5. 一种冰箱,其包括:具有外箱和内胆的保温箱体,形成在所述保温箱体内部的储物间室,以及用于分隔所述储物间室的隔热分隔壁;其特征在于,所述隔热分隔壁具有分隔主体和从所述分隔主体向后方突出的突出部,在所述内胆的与所述突出部相对应的位置处形成有插入口,并且所述突出部被设置为插入所述插入口直至抵接所述外箱。A refrigerator comprising: a heat preservation box with an outer box and an inner liner, a storage compartment formed inside the heat preservation box, and a heat insulation partition wall for separating the storage compartment; and The heat-insulating partition wall has a partition body and a protruding part protruding rearward from the partition body, an insertion port is formed at a position corresponding to the protruding part of the liner, and the protruding part It is configured to be inserted into the insertion port until it abuts against the outer box.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的冰箱,其特征在于,所述分隔主体内部装有分隔隔热材料,所述分隔隔热材料具有分隔隔热主体、以及在所述分隔隔热主体的后侧表面向后方突出的隔热突出部;所述突出部具有所述隔热突出部,且其末端由所述隔热突出部构成,所述隔热突出部与所述外箱相接触。The refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein the partition body is equipped with a partition heat insulation material inside, the partition heat insulation material has a partition heat insulation body, and a rear surface of the partition heat insulation body A heat-insulating protrusion protruding from the rear; the protrusion has the heat-insulating protrusion, and its end is composed of the heat-insulating protrusion, and the heat-insulating protrusion is in contact with the outer box.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的冰箱,其特征在于,还包括用于保护所述隔热突出部的保护部,所述保护部从所述隔热突出部的基部形成直至到达所述隔热突出部的中部。The refrigerator according to claim 6, further comprising a protection part for protecting the heat-insulating protrusion, the protection part being formed from the base of the heat-insulating protrusion until it reaches the heat-insulating protrusion The middle.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的冰箱,其特征在于,所述隔热突出部的中部,持续围绕所述隔热突出部一周形成有台阶部,所述保护部的后侧端部与所述台阶部抵接。The refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein the middle portion of the heat-insulating protrusion continuously surrounds the heat-insulating protrusion to form a step part, and the rear end of the protection part is connected to the step part. Abut.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的冰箱,其特征在于,所述隔热分隔壁由所述分隔隔热材料、上盖部和下盖部构成;The refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein the heat insulation partition wall is composed of the partition heat insulation material, an upper cover part and a lower cover part;
    所述上盖部具有上盖主体和在所述上盖主体的后侧表面向后方突出的保护上部,所述上盖主体覆盖所述分隔隔热材料的所述分隔隔热主体的上表面和侧表面上部,所述保护上部覆盖所述隔热突出部的基部的上表面和基部的侧表面上部;The upper cover part has an upper cover main body and a protective upper part protruding rearward from the rear surface of the upper cover main body, and the upper cover main body covers the upper surface of the partitioned heat insulating main body of the partitioned heat insulating material and The upper part of the side surface, the protective upper part covers the upper surface of the base of the heat-insulating protrusion and the upper part of the side surface of the base;
    所述下盖部具有下盖主体和在所述下盖主体的后侧表面向后方突出的保护下部,所述下盖主体覆盖所述分隔隔热材料的所述分隔隔热主体的下表面和侧表面下部,所述保护下部覆盖所述隔热突出部的基部的下表面和基部的侧表面下部;The lower cover part has a lower cover main body and a protective lower part protruding rearward from the rear side surface of the lower cover main body, the lower cover main body covers the lower surface of the partitioned heat insulating main body of the partitioned heat insulating material and A lower part of the side surface, the protective lower part covers the lower surface of the base of the heat-insulating protrusion and the lower part of the side surface of the base;
    所述保护部由所述保护上部和所述保护下部构成。The protection part is composed of the protection upper part and the protection lower part.
  10. 根据权利要求5所述的冰箱,其特征在于,所述内胆的内表面上形成凹槽,在所述凹槽中形成所述插入口;所述隔热分隔壁嵌合在所述凹槽中,所述突出部插入所述插入口中。The refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein a groove is formed on the inner surface of the inner liner, and the insertion port is formed in the groove; and the thermal insulation partition wall is fitted into the groove In the above, the protrusion is inserted into the insertion port.
PCT/CN2021/088249 2020-04-22 2021-04-20 Refrigerator WO2021213348A1 (en)

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CN102927762A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-02-13 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Centre sill for refrigerator and refrigerator provided with same
CN103575034A (en) * 2012-08-06 2014-02-12 三菱电机株式会社 Refrigerator
EP3239633A1 (en) * 2012-07-12 2017-11-01 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Refrigerator and manufacturing method thereof

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JP2000180040A (en) * 1998-12-18 2000-06-30 Fujitsu General Ltd Electric refrigerator
JP2000304431A (en) * 1999-04-20 2000-11-02 Fujitsu General Ltd Refrigerator
JP2002090047A (en) * 2000-09-13 2002-03-27 Toshiba Corp Partition structure of refrigerator
JP2009115369A (en) * 2007-11-06 2009-05-28 Panasonic Corp Refrigerator
CN202158716U (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-03-07 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator and fixing structure of middle partition board in refrigerator
CN202470597U (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-10-03 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Center beam assembly structure and refrigerator adopting same
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