WO2021213337A1 - Usage monitoring method for wearable electronic device, medium, and electronic device - Google Patents

Usage monitoring method for wearable electronic device, medium, and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021213337A1
WO2021213337A1 PCT/CN2021/088174 CN2021088174W WO2021213337A1 WO 2021213337 A1 WO2021213337 A1 WO 2021213337A1 CN 2021088174 W CN2021088174 W CN 2021088174W WO 2021213337 A1 WO2021213337 A1 WO 2021213337A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sleep
electronic device
user
wearable electronic
data
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PCT/CN2021/088174
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李靖
张慧
许德省
周林峰
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2021213337A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021213337A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806Sleep evaluation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0004Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • A61B5/02416Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate using photoplethysmograph signals, e.g. generated by infrared radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • A61B5/02438Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate with portable devices, e.g. worn by the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806Sleep evaluation
    • A61B5/4818Sleep apnoea
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/6803Head-worn items, e.g. helmets, masks, headphones or goggles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/681Wristwatch-type devices

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of information processing technology, and in particular to a method, medium and electronic device for monitoring the use of wearable electronic devices.
  • Sleep apnea is a common chronic sleep disorder, which can be seen everywhere in the world.
  • the World Health Organization reports that 1%-10% of the global population is affected by sleep apnea. Among them, there are about 50 million sleep apnea patients in China. Sleep apnea is manifested as the user’s recurrent respiratory obstruction during sleep, resulting in hypoxia and repeated awakenings, which seriously affects people’s mental and health. Due to lack of effective sleep, people will become lethargic, sleepy during the day, and memory. Decline, which not only endangers health, but also indirectly increases the probability of traffic accidents, construction sites and other industrial accidents. If it is not treated for a long time, it will cause diabetes, high blood pressure, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, stroke, neurasthenia and other diseases, and even sudden death at night.
  • the methods used generally include: discarding the entire piece of data without using or filtering The sleep monitoring data with poor signal quality is dropped, and the sleep monitoring data with better signal quality is used for calculation.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method, medium and electronic device for monitoring the use of a wearable electronic device.
  • the use monitoring method of the wearable electronic device of the present application determines the reasons that affect the quality of sleep monitoring data in different scenarios, and prompts the user according to the reasons that affect the quality of the sleep monitoring data, so as to improve the user's sleep quality and Monitoring quality of wearable devices.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for monitoring the use of a wearable electronic device, including:
  • the wearable electronic device will further determine the cause of the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data when the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data during the monitored user's sleep is abnormal. Then, according to the judged reasons that affect the quality of the sleep monitoring data, the prompt information for prompting the user is further determined, so as to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device and the user's sleep quality.
  • the reason for the presence of sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality in the foregoing method includes at least one of the following:
  • the tightness of the wearable electronic device worn by the user during sleep does not meet the measurement requirements; the movement amplitude or frequency of the user wearing the wearable electronic device during sleep affects the quality of monitoring; the wearable electronic device is held down during the user's sleep Condition.
  • the reasons that affect the quality of the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep are the above three conditions or a combination of the above three conditions.
  • the foregoing method determines that the prompt information used to prompt the user to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep based on the determined reason includes at least one of the following:
  • the prompt information used to improve the monitoring quality is determined as the prompt information about wearing the wearable electronic device correctly; when the reason is determined to be the user In the case where the motion amplitude or frequency of the wearable electronic device during sleep affects the monitoring quality, the prompt information used to improve the monitoring quality is determined to be the prompt information about stable sleep; when the reason is determined to be the wearable electronic device while the user is sleeping In the case of being held down during the period, it is determined that the prompt information used to improve the monitoring quality is the suggested prompt information about the wearing part.
  • the user prompts the user to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device is determined according to the reason that affects the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device, if the reason that affects the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device is different , Then the prompt information that prompts the user will be different. It is understandable that when the reason that affects the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device is a combination of the above three reasons, then the prompt information prompting the user will also be a combination of prompt information corresponding to the above three reasons.
  • the reason for determining the existence of sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality in the above method includes:
  • the monitoring quality of the user's sleep monitoring data monitored by the wearable electronic device under different screen orientations is normal and abnormal, it is considered that the user wears the wearable electronic device relatively loosely; if the wearable electronic device The monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the user monitored in different orientations of the screen is abnormal, and it is considered that the user wears the wearable electronic device tightly.
  • the foregoing wearable electronic device includes a pressure sensor and a display screen, the pressure sensor is located inside the display screen of the wearable electronic device; and the reason for determining that there is sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality includes :
  • the pressure monitoring data of the pressure sensor it is determined whether the reason for the sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality is that the tightness of the wearable electronic device worn by the user during sleep does not meet the measurement requirements.
  • judging the tightness of the wearable electronic device worn by the user can also be judged by setting a pressure sensor on the wearable electronic device.
  • the pressure sensor is set inside the display screen of the wearable electronic device, and the user can be judged by the monitoring data of the pressure sensor. The tightness of the wearable electronic device.
  • the foregoing wearable electronic device includes an acceleration sensor, and the reason for determining that there is sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality includes:
  • the cause is the motion amplitude or the motion frequency of the user wearing the wearable electronic device during sleep that affects the monitoring quality.
  • the wearable electronic device obtains the acceleration sensor data fluctuation interval and the acceleration sensor data fluctuation amplitude in the sleep monitoring data through the acceleration sensor, and calculates the variance of the acceleration sensor data fluctuation interval and the variance of the acceleration sensor data fluctuation amplitude.
  • the variance of the data fluctuation interval and the variance of the acceleration sensor data fluctuation amplitude are respectively compared with the acceleration sensor data fluctuation interval threshold and the acceleration sensor data fluctuation amplitude threshold to determine whether the reason affecting the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device is due to The user's movement amplitude during sleep is too large or the movement frequency is too high.
  • acceleration sensor data fluctuation interval and the average value of the acceleration sensor data fluctuation amplitude or other values that can characterize the fluctuation of the measurement data of the acceleration sensor can also be calculated to determine the user's action amplitude or action frequency during sleep. .
  • the reason for determining the existence of sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality in the above method includes:
  • the cause is determined to be the wearable electronic device There is a case of being held down during the user's sleep.
  • the reason for the quality of the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device is that the wearable electronic device is in the user Was crushed during sleep.
  • the foregoing method further includes:
  • the fluctuation of the photoplethysmography sensor data and/or the fluctuation of the measurement data of the acceleration sensor in the acquired sleep monitoring data it is determined whether there is sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality in the sleep monitoring data.
  • whether the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device has abnormal monitoring quality is determined according to the fluctuation of the photoplethysmography sensor data obtained by the wearable electronic device and/or the measurement data of the acceleration sensor.
  • calculating the average value of the heart rate peak interval and the heart rate peak amplitude in the acquired photoplethysmography sensor data and/or calculating the acceleration sensor data fluctuation interval and the acceleration sensor in the measurement data (or monitoring data) of the acceleration sensor The average value of the data fluctuation amplitude, and then the average value of the heart rate peak interval and the heart rate peak amplitude are compared with the preset heart rate peak interval threshold and the preset heart rate peak amplitude threshold respectively and/or the acceleration sensor data fluctuation interval and the acceleration sensor
  • the average value of the data fluctuation amplitude is respectively compared with the preset acceleration sensor data fluctuation interval threshold and the acceleration sensor data fluctuation amplitude threshold to determine whether the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device is abnormal.
  • the foregoing method further includes:
  • obtaining sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep in the foregoing method includes:
  • the judgment process of the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data and the judgment process of the reasons that affect the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data can also be performed on other electronic devices (for example, mobile phones or servers, etc.), when performed on other electronic devices.
  • other electronic devices can receive sleep monitoring data of the user during sleep, which is monitored by the wearable electronic device, from the wearable electronic device.
  • the foregoing method further includes:
  • the prompt information used to prompt the user can also be displayed on other electronic devices (such as a mobile phone), and at this time, the wearable electronic device will send the prompt information used to prompt the user to another electronic device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a sleep apnea monitoring method for an electronic device, including:
  • the wearable electronic device sends the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device during the user’s sleep.
  • sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality in the sleep monitoring data; the wearable electronic device receives to remind the user to improve the wearable electronic device’s sleep in the user Prompt information of the monitoring quality during the period.
  • the above-mentioned sleep monitoring data monitoring quality is judged on other electronic devices and the reasons affecting the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data are determined, and then the determined reasons affecting the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device are determined
  • the prompt information for prompting the user is displayed on the wearable electronic device. That is, the analysis process of sleep monitoring data is transferred to other electronic devices to reduce the power consumption of wearable electronic devices and improve the endurance of wearable electronic devices.
  • the above-mentioned wearable electronic device receives prompt information for prompting the user to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep period, including at least one of the following:
  • Prompt information about wearing the wearable electronic device correctly Prompt information about stable sleep; Prompt information about the recommended wearing position.
  • the prompt information received by the wearable electronic device is about wearing the wearable electronic device correctly.
  • Reminder information of the device when other electronic devices determine that the reason is that the user's movement amplitude or frequency while wearing the wearable electronic device during sleep affects the monitoring quality, the reminder information received by the wearable electronic device is a reminder about a stable sleep Information; when other electronic devices determine that the cause is that the wearable electronic device is held down during the user's sleep, the prompt information received by the wearable electronic device is suggested prompt information about the wearing part. It is understandable that when other electronic devices determine that the reason that affects the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device is a combination of the above three reasons, then the prompt information that prompts the user will also be the prompt information corresponding to the above three reasons. combination.
  • an embodiment of the present application is a readable medium of an electronic device, and the readable medium stores an instruction, which when executed on the electronic device causes the electronic device to perform any of the above-mentioned methods.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a memory for storing instructions executed by one or more processors of the electronic device, and a processor, which is one of the processors of the electronic device, For performing the method of any one of the above-mentioned first aspect and second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, a photoplethysmography sensor, and an acceleration sensor; the photoplethysmography sensor is used to obtain the electronic device's user's sleep during sleep Photoplethysmography sensor data; the acceleration sensor is used to obtain the acceleration sensor monitoring data of the user of the electronic device during sleep; the memory is used to store instructions executed by one or more processors of the electronic device; the processor is an electronic device One of the processors for executing the method of any one of the above-mentioned first aspect and second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, a display screen, a photoplethysmography sensor, a pressure sensor, and an acceleration sensor; the photoplethysmography sensor is used to obtain information about the electronic device The photoplethysmography sensor data of the user during sleep; the acceleration sensor is used to obtain the acceleration sensor monitoring data of the user of the electronic device during sleep; the display screen is used to display and prompt the user to improve the wearable electronic device's The prompt information for monitoring quality; the pressure sensor is located on the inner side of the display screen to detect the tightness of the electronic device worn by the user; the memory is used to store instructions executed by one or more processors of the electronic device; the processor is the electronic device’s One of the processors is used in the method of any one of the above-mentioned first aspect and second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device that has the function of implementing the above search method.
  • the function can be realized by hardware, or the corresponding software can be executed by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • Fig. 1 shows an application scenario diagram of a method for monitoring the use of a wearable electronic device according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a wristband according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 3a shows a schematic flowchart of a technical solution according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 3b shows a schematic flowchart of a technical solution according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 4a shows a schematic diagram of a human-computer interaction interface according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 4b shows a schematic diagram of a human-computer interaction interface according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 5a shows a schematic diagram of a human-computer interaction interface according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 5b shows a schematic diagram of a human-computer interaction interface according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 6a shows a schematic diagram of a human-computer interaction interface according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 6b shows a schematic diagram of a human-computer interaction interface according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of interaction between a mobile phone 200 and a wristband 100 according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 800 capable of implementing the functions of the mobile phone 200 according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 shows a software system of an electronic device 800 capable of implementing the functions of the mobile phone 200 according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 1 is an application scenario diagram of a method for monitoring the use of a wearable electronic device according to a specific embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application relates to a wearable electronic device 100.
  • the wearable electronic device 100 can wirelessly communicate with other electronic devices through various wireless methods, for example, with the electronic device 200 or the server 300. Wireless communication.
  • the wearable electronic device 100 may send a wireless signal to the server 300 through a wireless communication link through its own radio frequency circuit and antenna, requesting the server 300 to perform wireless network service processing.
  • the wearable electronic device 100 may have specific service requirements, such as users Registration, data acquisition and monitoring, etc.; for another example, the wearable electronic device 100 can be matched with the electronic device 200 through its own Bluetooth, and after the matching is successful, data communication with the electronic device 200 through the Bluetooth communication link is carried out, of course, it can also be communicated with other wireless devices.
  • the communication method performs data communication with the electronic device 200, such as radio frequency identification technology, short-range wireless communication technology and so on.
  • the wearable electronic device 100 can also detect changes in the external environment through its own various sensors.
  • the wearable electronic device 100 can monitor the sleep breathing condition of the user during sleep.
  • the wearable electronic device 100 obtains sleep monitoring data during sleep of the user, where the sleep monitoring data includes photo-plethysmo-graph (PPG) sensor data and electrocardiography (ECG) data.
  • PPG photo-plethysmo-graph
  • ECG electrocardiography
  • ACC acceleration sensor
  • monitoring data for example, acceleration sensor data fluctuation interval, acceleration sensor data fluctuation Amplitude
  • gyroscope sensor data etc.
  • sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality or poor monitoring quality of sleep monitoring data
  • determine the cause of the sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality and then determine the reason for prompting the user according to the determined reason Prompt information to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep, and push corresponding suggestions or services to the user.
  • the prompt information used to improve the monitoring quality is about wearing the wearable electronic device correctly.
  • the prompt information of the wearable electronic device in the case where it is determined that the cause of the sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality is that the user's motion amplitude or frequency while wearing the wearable electronic device during sleep affects the monitoring quality, determine the use
  • the prompt information to improve the monitoring quality is the prompt information about stable sleep; when it is determined that the sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality is caused by the wearable electronic device being pressed during the user’s sleep, it is determined to be used to improve the monitoring
  • the quality prompt information is the suggested prompt information about the wearing part, and then these specific reasons are sent to the user.
  • the technical solution of the present application can determine that the acquired sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device 100 has causes of abnormal monitoring quality, and provide users with wearing and sleep suggestions, thereby improving the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart wearable electronic device 100.
  • the wearable electronic device 100 may be a variety of devices, including but not limited to smart watches, smart bracelets or glasses, helmets, headbands and other wearable electronic devices, medical testing instruments, etc. .
  • the smart bracelet 100 is taken as an example to illustrate the technical solution of the present application.
  • the electronic device 200 can be a client that can communicate with the wearable electronic device 100, and can help the wearable electronic device 100 complete registration, control the firmware update of the wearable electronic device 100, receive sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device 100, and assist The wearable electronic device 100 analyzes the sleep monitoring data for monitoring and prompting the user's wearing style and sleep status.
  • the electronic device 200 may include, but is not limited to, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, a server, a wearable electronic device, a head-mounted display, a mobile email device, a portable game console, and a portable music player. Readers, reader devices, televisions with one or more processors embedded or coupled therein, or other electronic devices capable of accessing the Internet.
  • the mobile phone 200 is taken as an example to illustrate the technical solution of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a smart bracelet 100 provided according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • the smart bracelet may include a smart bracelet main body 100.
  • the main body of the smart bracelet 100 may include a touch screen 101 (also called a touch screen panel), a display screen 102, a housing (the housing includes a front case (not shown in FIG. 2) and Bottom case (not shown in Figure 2)), and processor 103, micro control unit (MCU) 104, memory 105, wireless communication module 106, pressure sensor 107, PPG sensor 108, acceleration sensor 109, power supply 111 , Power management system 112, etc.
  • MCU micro control unit
  • the functional components of the smart bracelet 100 are introduced below:
  • the touch screen 101 which can also be called a touch panel, can collect the user's touch operations on the smart bracelet 100 (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel or near the touch panel. ), and drive the responding connection device according to the preset program.
  • the display screen 102 may be used to display information input by the user or provide prompt information to the user and various menus on the bracelet. Further, the touch screen 101 can cover the display screen 102. When the touch screen 101 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 103 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 103 displays it on the display screen according to the type of the touch event. Corresponding visual output is provided on 102.
  • the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 when the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 has abnormal sleep monitoring data, it is determined that there is a reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data, and the reason is determined to prompt the user to improve
  • the prompt information (such as a teaching video on how to properly wear the smart bracelet 100, etc.) can be displayed on the display screen 102.
  • the processor 103 is used to perform system scheduling, control the touch screen 101, the display screen 102, support Bluetooth 106, and so on.
  • the micro-control unit 104 is used to control the sensor, perform calculations on sensor data, communicate with the processor 103, and so on.
  • the sensor may include a pressure sensor 107, a PPG sensor 108, an acceleration sensor 109, a motion sensor or other sensors.
  • the micro-control unit 104 detects PPG data (for example, heart rate peak interval, heart rate peak amplitude) and ACC data (for example, ACC data fluctuation interval, ACC data fluctuation amplitude) analyze to determine the cause of abnormal monitoring quality of sleep monitoring data.
  • PPG data for example, heart rate peak interval, heart rate peak amplitude
  • ACC data for example, ACC data fluctuation interval, ACC data fluctuation amplitude
  • the aforementioned processing of PPG data and ACC data may also be completed by the processor 103, which is not limited herein.
  • the memory 105 is used to store software programs and data.
  • the processor 103 executes various functional applications and data processing of the smart bracelet 100 by running the software programs and data stored in the memory 105.
  • the memory 105 may store PPG data collected by a PPG sensor or ACC data collected by an acceleration sensor.
  • the memory can also store user registration information, login information, and so on.
  • the wireless communication module 106 and the smart bracelet 100 can exchange information with other electronic devices (such as mobile phones, tablet computers, etc.) through the wireless communication module, and can connect to a network or a server through the above-mentioned electronic devices.
  • the wireless communication module can provide applications on the smart bracelet 100 including wireless local area networks (WLAN), (such as wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) networks), Bluetooth (bluetooth, BT) , Global navigation satellite system (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), frequency modulation (frequency modulation, FM), near field communication technology (near field communication, NFC), infrared technology (infrared, IR) and other wireless communication solutions.
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • WiFi wireless fidelity
  • Bluetooth blue-BT
  • GNSS global navigation satellite system
  • FM frequency modulation
  • NFC near field communication technology
  • infrared technology infrared, IR
  • FIG. 2 is only a specific structure for realizing the functions of the smart bracelet 100 in the technical solution of the present application, and the smart bracelet 100 or other types of wearable electronics with other structures and capable of achieving similar functions
  • the equipment is also applicable to the technical solution of this application, which is not limited here.
  • the smart bracelet 100 can independently complete the entire technical solution.
  • the smart bracelet 100 monitors the user's sleep status, and according to the sleep monitoring data (such as PPG data, ACC data) to determine the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 during the user’s sleep, and in the case of abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data, determine the cause of the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data, Then, based on specific reasons, targeted recommendations are pushed to the user through the mobile phone 200 that can make the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 better.
  • the sleep monitoring data such as PPG data, ACC data
  • the mobile phone 200 may also determine the cause of abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data. For example, when the user wants to reduce the power consumption of the smart bracelet 100, he can choose to judge the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data to the mobile phone 200, and only display on the side of the smart bracelet 100 for prompting. Prompt information. Specifically, at this time, the smart bracelet 100 can send the monitored sleep monitoring data during sleep of the user to the mobile phone 200 via Bluetooth or wireless network, and then the mobile phone 200 determines the monitoring of the sleep monitoring data according to the received sleep monitoring data. Quality, and determine the cause of the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data.
  • the server 300 may also determine the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data.
  • the smart bracelet 100 sends to the server 300 the sleep monitoring data during the user’s sleep monitored by the smart bracelet 100 through wireless communication, and then the server 300 determines the sleep monitoring based on the received sleep monitoring data during the user’s sleep. Data monitoring quality, and determine the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data.
  • targeted push to the user can improve the intelligence
  • the following is an example of judging the monitoring quality of sleep monitoring data on the side of the smart bracelet 100 and determining the cause of abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data, and pushing relevant prompt information on the side of the mobile phone 200 as an example. .
  • FIG. 3a shows a flow chart of the technical solution of the present application according to an embodiment of the present application. The details are shown in Figure 3a:
  • a301 Obtain sleep monitoring data during the user's sleep. For example, acquiring the PPG data during the user's sleep or the ACC data during the user's sleep, where the PPG data may include the user's heart rate fluctuation amplitude, heart rate fluctuation interval, pulse data, blood oxygen value, ECG data, etc., while the ACC data can It is the ACC data fluctuation interval, the ACC data fluctuation amplitude, the data monitored by the gyroscope, and so on.
  • a302 Determine the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100; if the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is normal, proceed to a303, and if the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is abnormal, proceed to a304.
  • a303 The corresponding sleep monitoring data is marked as "normal”, and the user is not prompted.
  • a304 Further determine whether the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is abnormal due to the user's actions. If the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is abnormal due to the user's actions, proceed to a305 and a310 , If it is not because the user moves too much, go to a306.
  • a305 Mark the corresponding sleep monitoring data with "abnormality” and mark the cause of abnormal monitoring quality at the same time, for example, use the mark “U1" to indicate that the abnormal cause is "too many user actions", and then determine the prompt information based on the cause of the abnormal monitoring quality .
  • a306 Further determine whether the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is abnormal because the user wears the bracelet too loosely or too tightly. If the user wears the smart bracelet 100 too loosely or too tightly, go to a307 and a310, if it is not because the user wears the smart band 100 too loosely or too tightly, which leads to abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart band 100, go to a308 .
  • a307 Mark the corresponding sleep monitoring data as "abnormal”, and at the same time mark the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality. For example, use the mark “U2" to indicate that the reason for the abnormality is "the user wears the smart bracelet too loosely or too tightly", and then according to the cause Determine the prompt message for the reason of the abnormal quality monitoring.
  • a308 Further judge whether the smart bracelet is pressed. If the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smartband 100 is abnormal because the smartband 100 is pressed to the point, perform a309 and a310.
  • a309 Mark the corresponding sleep monitoring data as "abnormal” and mark the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality at the same time. For example, use the mark “U3" to indicate that the reason for the abnormality is "smart bracelet 100 is pressed", and then according to the abnormal monitoring quality The reason is determined by the prompt message.
  • a310 Send the corresponding prompt information to the mobile phone.
  • the method of determining the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data is restricted in sequence.
  • the method of determining the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data can also be performed at the same time.
  • the cause of the abnormal sleep monitoring data is "too many user actions", “user wearing too loose or too tight”, “smart bracelet being pressed”, if it is determined that the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is caused Reasons for abnormal monitoring quality
  • the abnormal monitoring of sleep monitoring data satisfies both "the user has a lot of actions” and "the smart bracelet is pressed”.
  • the sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality can be marked as "U1U3", where "U1” means that the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality is “too many user actions” and “U3” "Indicates that the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality is "smart bracelet is pressed”, and at the same time, a variety of prompt messages are determined at the same time according to the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data.
  • the method of determining the cause of abnormal monitoring quality of sleep monitoring data may not be determined in the order of a304, a306, and a308, and the order of determination may be arbitrary, for example, in specific In the implementation process, the above method can be:
  • the smart bracelet 100 First judge whether the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is due to "the user is wearing too loose or too tight" (a306), if it is not because the user wearing the smart bracelet is too loose or too tight, the smart bracelet If the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of 100 is abnormal, then it is determined whether the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is abnormal (a304) because of "too many user actions". If the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data is abnormal, it is determined whether the "smart bracelet is pressed” causes the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 to be abnormal (a308). In this judgment method, the other steps are consistent with the technical solution process described in FIG. 3a, and will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 3b shows that after the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is determined through the above technical solution and the prompt message is determined according to the specific abnormal reason, the relevant prompt information is pushed to the user through the mobile phone 200 Specific circumstances.
  • the user is "not prompted (b304)"; when it is determined that "the user has problems with wearing (b305) )” means that when the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is abnormal, if the user is “wearing normally but doing more at night (b306)” means that the user wearing the smart bracelet is not too tight or too loose but the user has a large movement range or movement
  • the frequency is high, then “mark the abnormal data and confirm that the prompt information is “recommended push for stable sleep, recommended to wear multiple times” (b307)”; if the user “wears too loose or too tight (b308)
  • the specific method of determining the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 and the method of determining the cause of the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 are as follows:
  • the smart bracelet 100 monitors the user's sleep status, and obtains the user's sleep monitoring data during sleep (for example, the heart rate peak interval, the heart rate peak amplitude through the PPG sensor 108 and the acceleration sensor 109). , ACC data fluctuation interval, ACC data fluctuation amplitude, etc.).
  • the smart bracelet 100 can obtain sleep monitoring data during sleep of the user in time periods, and can also obtain sleep monitoring data during sleep of the user in real time.
  • the user's sleep is generally divided into day and night. However, during the daytime, it may only take a half-hour or one hour nap, which is a short period of time, so the smart bracelet 100 can monitor the user in real time to obtain the user’s sleep monitoring data at this time; and at night, the user’s general sleep time is 7 -8 hours.
  • the user’s sleep monitoring data can be obtained in time periods (for example, to obtain sleep monitoring data from 9 pm to 3 am or early morning Sleep monitoring data from 1 o'clock to 5 o'clock in the morning). Or, because the possibility of entering deep sleep during a nap during the day is low, and the user is less likely to experience sleep apnea, the sleep monitoring data during the user’s sleep can be obtained by time periods, and at night, the user’s sleep With sufficient time, there are more cases of sleep apnea, and the user's sleep monitoring data at this time can be monitored and acquired in real time.
  • the monitoring quality of the obtained sleep monitoring data is judged, where the sleep monitoring data includes the heart rate peak interval and the heart rate peak amplitude obtained by the PPG sensor 108.
  • the sleep monitoring data may also be other data signs that characterize the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet, such as related pulse data, blood pressure data, and so on.
  • the smart bracelet 100 can determine the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet based on the heart rate peak interval and the heart rate peak amplitude obtained by the PPG sensor 108. For example, you can pre-set the heart rate peak interval threshold T1 and the heart rate peak amplitude threshold A1 through the historical heart rate peak interval and the historical heart rate peak amplitude monitored by the smart bracelet 100 in advance, when the heart rate peak obtained by the smart bracelet 100 If the interval is less than T1 and the peak amplitude of the heart rate is less than A1, the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is normal at this time, otherwise the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is considered abnormal.
  • the smart bracelet 100 detects the user's heart rate peak interval t1, t2, t3...tn and the heart rate peak amplitude a1, a2, a3...an in the time period T, and then The smart bracelet 100 calculates the user's average heart rate peak interval in the time period T according to formula (1) And the average heart rate peak amplitude (In other embodiments, it may also be the variance, range, etc. of the user's heart rate peak and heart rate interval within the time period T),
  • represents the average value of the data
  • h1, h2, h3 ⁇ hn represents the data
  • n represents the number of data.
  • the smart bracelet 100 sets the heart rate peak interval threshold T1 and the heart rate peak amplitude threshold A1 according to the monitored historical heart rate peak interval and historical heart rate peak amplitude.
  • the average value or variance of the heart rate peak amplitude is set)), and then the smart bracelet 100 sets the average heart rate peak interval of the user in the time period T And the average heart rate peak amplitude Compare with the preset heart rate peak interval threshold T1 and the preset heart rate peak amplitude threshold A1, if the user’s average heart rate peak interval in the time period T Less than the preset heart rate peak interval threshold T1 and average heart rate peak amplitude Less than the preset heart rate peak amplitude threshold A1, it is considered that the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is normal, if the user’s average heart rate peak interval in the time period T Greater than the preset heart rate peak interval threshold T1 or the average heart rate peak amplitude If it is greater than the preset heart rate peak amplitude threshold A1, it is considered that the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring
  • the smart bracelet 100 can also determine the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 based on the ACC data.
  • the smart bracelet 100 presets the ACC data fluctuation amplitude threshold A2 and the ACC data fluctuation interval threshold T2 according to the monitored user's historical ACC data fluctuation interval and historical ACC data fluctuation amplitude (the values of A2 and T2 are also specifically It can be set by obtaining the average or variance of historical ACC data fluctuation interval and historical ACC data fluctuation amplitude).
  • the smart bracelet 100 monitors the user's ACC data fluctuation amplitude b1, b2, b3 ⁇ in the time period T. ⁇ Bn and ACC data fluctuation interval c1, c2, c3 ⁇ c4, and calculate the average fluctuation amplitude of the user's ACC data in the time period T according to formula (1) And the average fluctuation interval And the average fluctuation amplitude of the user's ACC data in the time period T And the average fluctuation interval Compared with the ACC data fluctuation amplitude threshold A2 and the ACC data fluctuation interval threshold T2, if the user has the average fluctuation amplitude of the ACC data in the time period T Less than the ACC data fluctuation amplitude threshold A2 and the average fluctuation interval If it is less than the ACC data fluctuation interval threshold T2, it is considered that the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet smart bracelet 100 is normal.
  • the user has the average fluctuation amplitude of the ACC data in the time period T Greater than ACC data fluctuation amplitude threshold A2 or average fluctuation interval If it is greater than the ACC data fluctuation interval threshold T2, it is considered that the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is abnormal.
  • the smart bracelet 100 can also determine the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data by means of machine learning. For example, in a specific implementation, the smart bracelet 100 manually calibrates the historical sleep monitoring data based on the historical sleep monitoring data of the monitored user (where the quality of the historical sleep monitoring data is normal or abnormal), such as , You can mark data with normal quality as "normal” and data with abnormal quality as "abnormal”. Then perform feature extraction on these historical sleep monitoring data to generate feature vectors, and then input the extracted feature vectors into the convolutional neural network model (Convolutional Neural Networks, CNN), and train the convolutional neural network model so that the model can Judge the quality of historical physiological data and historical physical data.
  • the convolutional neural network model Convolutional Neural Networks, CNN
  • the difference between the input and output of the model can be used as a loss function. For example, randomly input historical sleep monitoring data, and compare the output of the model with the input historical sleep monitoring number. If the input historical sleep monitoring data is If the mark is "normal” and the output result of the model is also "normal”, it is considered that the loss function is close to 0, and the model has been trained. If the mark of the input historical sleep data is "abnormal", and the output result is not " “Abnormal”, it is considered that the loss function is not close to 0, then the relevant parameters of the model are adjusted, and the next round of training is performed until the loss function between the input and output is close to 0, then the model training is completed. Then input the user's sleep monitoring data currently acquired by the smart bracelet 100 into the trained convolutional neural network model, and the model can make a judgment on the quality of the input sleep monitoring data.
  • the smart bracelet 100 may also judge the data quality of the smart bracelet based on other data, such as blood pressure data.
  • the specific judgment method may be to replace the heart rate data in the PPG data described above with blood pressure data, and then the specific judgment is similar to the above judgment method, which will not be repeated here.
  • the smart bracelet 100 may also simultaneously determine the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet based on the combination of the multiple sleep monitoring data. For example, weight assignment can be performed on each sleep monitoring data, and the specific assignment method can be performed according to each sleep monitoring data reflecting the health of the user.
  • the heart rate peak interval and the heart rate peak amplitude obviously reflect the user's physical condition better than the ACC data fluctuation interval and the ACC data fluctuation amplitude. Therefore, the weight of the heart rate peak interval and the heart rate peak amplitude is more important than the ACC data fluctuation interval and ACC. The weight of data fluctuation amplitude is high.
  • the weight of A heart rate peak interval and heart rate peak amplitude is 80%, and the weight of ACC data fluctuation interval and ACC data fluctuation amplitude is 20%.
  • the smart bracelet 100 detects the user's heart rate peak interval t1, t2, t3...tn and the heart rate peak amplitude a1, a2, a3...an in the time period T, and the user's ACC in the time period T Movement data fluctuation amplitude b1, b2, b3 ⁇ bn and ACC fluctuation interval c1, c2, c3 ⁇ c4, and calculate the average heart rate peak interval of the user in the time period T And the average heart rate peak amplitude And the average fluctuation amplitude of ACC sports data And the average fluctuation interval
  • the smart bracelet 100 pre-sets the credibility threshold P of the user's smart bracelet according to the monitored historical sleep monitoring data, and then calculates the smart bracelet 100 based on the preset weight of each sleep monitoring data of the user according to formula (2)
  • p credibility
  • weight
  • weight
  • A heart rate peak amplitude
  • T heart rate peak interval
  • B ACC data fluctuation amplitude
  • C ACC data fluctuation interval
  • the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is considered normal, otherwise, the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is considered to be normal.
  • the monitoring quality of the monitoring data is abnormal.
  • the smart band 100 may preset the ACC according to the historical ACC data fluctuation amplitude and the ACC data fluctuation interval of the monitored user.
  • the smart bracelet 100 monitors the user's ACC data fluctuation amplitude b1, b2, b3...bn and ACC fluctuation interval c1, c2 during the time period T, c3 ⁇ c4, and calculate the average fluctuation amplitude of ACC data according to formula (1) And the average fluctuation interval
  • ⁇ 2 represents the variance of the data to be calculated
  • n represents the number of data
  • is the average value of the data to be calculated
  • X is the real-time data monitored by the smart bracelet.
  • the ACC data fluctuation amplitude can be substituted as ⁇
  • the obtained ⁇ 2 is the ACC data fluctuation amplitude variance D
  • the ACC data fluctuation interval is substituted as ⁇
  • the obtained ⁇ 2 is the ACC data fluctuation interval variance E.
  • the smart bracelet 100 sets the ACC data fluctuation amplitude threshold A3 and the ACC motion data fluctuation interval threshold T3 according to the monitored user's historical ACC data fluctuation amplitude and the ACC data fluctuation interval. Compare the ACC data fluctuation amplitude variance D and the ACC data fluctuation interval variance E of the user in the time period T with the ACC data fluctuation amplitude threshold A3 and the ACC data fluctuation interval threshold T3 respectively. If the user is in the ACC movement in the time period T If the variance D of the fluctuation amplitude of the data is greater than A3 and the variance E of the fluctuation interval is greater than T3, the current time period is considered to have a large user action range.
  • each time period T of the user's sleep phase is calculated in accordance with the above method, and the ratio of the time period during which the user's action amplitude is large to the user's total sleep time is calculated, if the ratio of the two is higher than the set Threshold V1, it is considered that the user's data action frequency that night is high.
  • the smart bracelet 100 can count the user's actions during the night sleep period (take 8 hours as an example).
  • the smart bracelet 100 can count the user's ACC movement data fluctuation amplitude during 22:00-23:00, 00:00-01:00, 02:00-03:00, 04:00-05:00 ( d1,d2,d3 ⁇ dn), (dn+1,dn+2,dn+3 ⁇ d2n), (d2n+1,d2n+2,d2n+3 ⁇ d3n), (d3n+ 1, d3n+2, d3n+3 ⁇ d4n) and the interval between ACC motion data fluctuations (e1, e2, e3 ⁇ en), (en+1, en+2, en+3 ⁇ e2n) , (E2n+1, e2n+2, e2n+3 ⁇ e3n), (e3n+1, e3n+2, e3n+3 ⁇ e4n).
  • the time period when the user has a large range of actions For 3 hours the time period during which the user's action amplitude is large relative to the user's total sleep time is (3/8), and then the specific calculation result is compared with the threshold V1 to determine the user's action frequency during the sleep time . If the calculation result is greater than V1, it means that the user's action frequency is high; otherwise, it is considered that the user's action frequency is low.
  • the smart bracelet 100 can also determine whether the user has a time period with a large continuous motion range through the above method of judging the user's motion range. If the user has a large motion range during a certain continuous time period, It can be judged that the user is awake for a long time at night. And because being awake at night for a long time will also affect the accuracy of sleep apnea detection, abnormal marks or prompts will be made on the sleep monitoring data of the corresponding time period.
  • the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is also affected by the way the user wears the smart bracelet.
  • the acceleration sensor can be used to determine whether the user wears the smart bracelet too loosely or too tightly.
  • the ACC sensor can identify the screen orientation of the smart bracelet.
  • the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is abnormal, and it can be considered that the user is wearing the bracelet too tightly;
  • the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is normal or abnormal, that is, when the monitoring quality is inconsistent, it can be considered that the user wears the bracelet too loosely.
  • the smart bracelet 100 is provided with an acceleration sensor 109, and in general, the Z axis is perpendicular to the screen (touch screen) of the smart bracelet 100.
  • the smart bracelet 100 can obtain the ACC data of the user's sleep time period through the acceleration sensor 109, and can identify the screen direction of the smart bracelet worn by the user by analyzing the fluctuation of the ACC data.
  • the screen of the smart bracelet can be: screen facing Top, screen down, and screen side situations.
  • the smart bracelet acceleration sensor 109 recognizes that the value of the Z axis is larger and greater than 0, and the value of the X/Y axis is close to 0, it can be considered that the screen of the smart bracelet is facing upwards; if the smart bracelet The acceleration sensor 109 recognizes that the value of the Z axis is less than 0, and the value of the X/Y axis is close to 0, it can be considered that the screen of the smart bracelet in this period of time is facing down; if the smart bracelet acceleration sensor 109 recognizes the value of the Y axis 0, and the value of the X/Z axis is close to 0, it can be considered that the smart bracelet screen is placed on the side of the time period.
  • the direction of each axis of the acceleration sensor 109 in the smart bracelet and the position of the smart bracelet are not limited to the above situation.
  • the above identification rules should also change accordingly.
  • the rules for identifying the screen direction are also determined, and will not be repeated here.
  • the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data obtained by the smart band 100 in different screen placement states is normal and the characteristics of the sleep monitoring data are consistent, the user is considered to be wearing it normally; if the smart band 100 is placed in a different screen placement state If the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data obtained under the following is abnormal, it can be considered that the user is wearing the smart bracelet too tightly; if the smart bracelet 100 is placed in a different screen state, the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data is normal or abnormal and the sleep monitoring According to the characteristics of the data, it can be considered that the user wears the smart bracelet too loosely.
  • the consistent performance of the characteristics of the sleep monitoring data means that similar or the same characteristics of the sleep monitoring data can periodically appear in different states.
  • the heart rate will have periodic peaks.
  • the amplitude of the peaks in the two states is similar or the same, and the interval between the peaks is also similar or the same.
  • the smart bracelet 100 can also measure the position close to the human body in the smart bracelet screen, and add a pressure sensor 106 to determine the tightness of the smart bracelet 100 worn by the user.
  • the pressure sensor 106 is used to obtain the pressure value of the user's sleep time period on the smart bracelet. If the pressure value is always large, it can be considered that the user's smart bracelet is worn too tightly; if the pressure value is always moderate, It can be considered that the user's smart bracelet is worn to a moderate degree of tightness; if the pressure value is in a fluctuating state, it can be considered that the user's smart bracelet is worn too loosely.
  • the smart bracelet 100 can calculate the average value (or variance, etc.) of the data of the pressure sensor 106 during the normal wearing period of the user as the reference data, and then use the pressure sensor 106 obtained by the smart bracelet 100 during the sleep period of the user. The real-time pressure value of the user is compared with the reference data.
  • the ratio of the real-time pressure value of the pressure sensor 106 to the reference data during the user's sleep period is (0-0.4), it can be considered that the user's smart bracelet is worn too loosely; if the user is under pressure during the sleep period
  • the ratio of the real-time pressure value of the sensor 106 to the reference data is (0.4-0.6), it can be considered that the user wears the smart bracelet moderately; if the user is sleeping, the ratio of the real-time pressure value of the pressure sensor 106 to the reference data is (0.6-1) It can be considered that the user wears the smart bracelet too tightly.
  • the user's smart bracelet is pressed according to the wearing condition of the user's smart bracelet identified in step B.
  • the user's smart bracelet wears a moderate degree of tightness and the user's motion range is small, and the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is still abnormal, it can be considered that the smart bracelet is pressed.
  • the user's smart hand is considered The ring was crushed.
  • the specific method for judging the wearing degree of the smart bracelet and the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is the same as the above-mentioned specific judging method, and will not be repeated here.
  • a prompt message for prompting the user to improve the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is determined and prompted to the user.
  • the specific prompt may be performed through the smart bracelet 100 or through the mobile phone 200.
  • the user is specifically prompted through the mobile phone 200, and the specific method is as follows:
  • the mobile phone 200 synchronizes data with the smart bracelet 100.
  • the mobile phone 200 recognizes that the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is "the user has a large amplitude or high frequency"
  • the mobile phone 200 uses the user interaction main interface 210 Recommend suggestions and services for stable sleep to the user.
  • the mobile phone 200 can also selectively set the time period for the smart bracelet 100 to obtain the user’s sleep monitoring data according to the user’s habit of wearing the smart bracelet 100.
  • the way of instructions makes the smart bracelet 100 not obtain the user's sleep monitoring data during this time period, thereby improving the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100.
  • the mobile phone 200 recommends suggestions and services for the user to sleep well through the user interaction interface 210.
  • Yes as shown in Figure 5a, if the user is using a mobile phone, he can prompt the user that the smart bracelet is not worn properly in the form of a pop-up dialog box, and push the user a guide article or video to wear the device correctly, such as " “Guide to Wearing Smart Bracelet” (215), the user can select “Exit” (212) or “Remind later” (213) to operate; if the user is still sleeping or not using the phone at this time, As shown in Figure 5b, you can record and prompt on the lock screen of the mobile phone, and display "Guide to Wearing Smart Bracelet” (215) (for example, the manual for the smart bracelet or the video guide link for wearing the smart bracelet, etc.), the same Users can also choose "Display" (221
  • the mobile phone 200 can also selectively set the time period for the smart bracelet 100 to obtain the user’s sleep monitoring data according to the user’s habit of wearing the smart bracelet 100.
  • the smart bracelet 100 does not obtain the sleep monitoring data of the user during this time period, thereby improving the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100.
  • the mobile phone 200 recommends suggestions and services for stable sleep to the user through the user interaction interface 210.
  • the user can be prompted by a direct pop-up dialog box to remind the user that the smart bracelet is pressed at this time, and it is recommended that the user wear the device on the opposite hand of the main side lying position Or adjust the sleeping posture, such as displaying "Sleep Posture Guidance” (216) (for example, popular science stickers about healthy sleep, etc.), the user can select “Exit” (212) or “Remind later” (213) to operate ; If the user is still asleep or not using the phone at this time, as shown in Figure 6b, you can record on the lock screen interface of the phone to prompt and display "Sleep Posture Guidance” (216).
  • the mobile phone 200 can also selectively set the time period for the smart band 100 to obtain the user’s sleep monitoring data according to the user’s habit of wearing the smart band 100. For example, during the time period when the smart band is pressed, the mobile phone 200 can By sending instructions, the smart bracelet 100 does not obtain the sleep monitoring data of the user during this time period, thereby improving the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100.
  • the corresponding sleep monitoring data can also be monitored and analyzed on the side of the mobile phone 200, and then the mobile phone 200 directly causes the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 to be determined. Monitor the causes of abnormal quality and push relevant suggestions to users, as shown in Figure 7:
  • the mobile phone 200 establishes a communication connection with the smart bracelet 100.
  • the 702 Send the user's historical sleep monitoring data and the sleep monitoring data acquired in the T time period.
  • the historical sleep monitoring data is used to set related thresholds, and the T time period represents the current monitoring time period of the smart bracelet 100.
  • the specific push method is the same as the push method on the mobile phone 200 described above, and will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 8 shows a structural block diagram of an electronic device 800 capable of realizing the functions of the electronic device 200 shown in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic device 800 may include a processor 810, an external memory interface 820, an internal memory 821, a universal serial bus (USB) interface 830, a charging management module 840, and a power management module 841 , Battery 842, antenna 1, antenna 2, mobile communication module 850, wireless communication module 860, audio module 870, speaker 870A, receiver 870B, microphone 870C, earphone jack 870D, sensor module 880, buttons 890, motor 898, indicator 892 , Camera 893, display screen 894, subscriber identification module (SIM) card interface 895, etc.
  • SIM subscriber identification module
  • the sensor module 880 can include pressure sensor 880A, gyroscope sensor 880B, air pressure sensor 880C, magnetic sensor 880D, acceleration sensor 880E, distance sensor 880F, proximity light sensor 880G, fingerprint sensor 880H, temperature sensor 880J, touch sensor 880K, ambient light Sensor 880L, bone conduction sensor 880M, etc.
  • the structure illustrated in the embodiment of the present invention does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 800.
  • the electronic device 800 may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or arrange different components.
  • the illustrated components can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the processor 810 may include one or more processing units.
  • the processor 810 may include an application processor (AP), a modem processor, a graphics processing unit (GPU), and an image signal processor. (image signal processor, ISP), controller, video codec, digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or neural-network processing unit (NPU), etc.
  • the different processing units may be independent devices or integrated in one or more processors.
  • the processor 810 may calculate the credibility of the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100, and determine the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100, and determine the cause of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 Monitor the cause of abnormal quality.
  • the controller can generate operation control signals according to the instruction operation code and timing signals to complete the control of fetching instructions and executing instructions.
  • a memory may also be provided in the processor 810 for storing instructions and data.
  • the memory in the processor 810 is a cache memory.
  • the memory can store instructions or data that have just been used or recycled by the processor 810. If the processor 810 needs to use the instruction or data again, it can be directly called from the memory. Repeated accesses are avoided, the waiting time of the processor 810 is reduced, and the efficiency of the system is improved.
  • the processor 810 may also store the user's sleep monitoring data and historical sleep monitoring data sent by the wristband 100 received by the electronic device 200.
  • the processor 810 may include one or more interfaces.
  • the interface may include an integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) interface, an integrated circuit built-in audio (inter-integrated circuit sound, I2S) interface, a pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) interface, and a universal asynchronous transmitter/receiver (universal asynchronous) interface.
  • I2C integrated circuit
  • I2S integrated circuit built-in audio
  • PCM pulse code modulation
  • PCM pulse code modulation
  • UART universal asynchronous transmitter/receiver
  • MIPI mobile industry processor interface
  • GPIO general-purpose input/output
  • SIM subscriber identity module
  • USB Universal Serial Bus
  • the USB interface 830 can be used to connect a charger to charge the electronic device 800, and can also be used to transfer data between the electronic device 800 and peripheral devices. It can also be used to connect earphones and play audio through earphones. This interface can also be used to connect other electronic devices, such as AR devices.
  • the interface connection relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiment of the present invention is merely a schematic description, and does not constitute a structural limitation of the electronic device 800.
  • the electronic device 800 may also adopt different interface connection modes in the foregoing embodiments, or a combination of multiple interface connection modes.
  • the charging management module 840 is used to receive charging input from the charger.
  • the power management module 848 is used to connect the battery 842, the charging management module 840 and the processor 880.
  • the power management module 848 receives input from the battery 842 and/or the charge management module 840, and supplies power to the processor 880, the internal memory 821, the display screen 894, the camera 893, and the wireless communication module 860.
  • the power management module 848 can also be used to monitor battery capacity, battery cycle times, battery health status (leakage, impedance) and other parameters.
  • the power management module 841 may also be provided in the processor 880.
  • the power management module 841 and the charging management module 840 may also be provided in the same device.
  • the wireless communication function of the electronic device 800 can be implemented by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 850, the wireless communication module 860, the modem processor, and the baseband processor.
  • the antenna 1 and the antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals.
  • Each antenna in the electronic device 800 can be used to cover a single or multiple communication frequency bands. Different antennas can also be reused to improve antenna utilization.
  • Antenna 1 can be multiplexed as a diversity antenna of a wireless local area network.
  • the antenna can be used in combination with a tuning switch.
  • the mobile communication module 850 may provide a wireless communication solution including 2G/3G/4G/5G and the like applied to the electronic device 800.
  • the wireless communication module 860 can provide applications on the electronic device 800 including wireless local area networks (WLAN) (such as wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) networks), bluetooth (BT), and global navigation satellites. System (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), frequency modulation (FM), near field communication (NFC), infrared technology (infrared, IR) and other wireless communication solutions.
  • the wireless communication module 860 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module.
  • the wireless communication module 860 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, frequency modulates and filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and sends the processed signals to the processor 810.
  • the wireless communication module 860 may also receive the signal to be sent from the processor 810, perform frequency modulation, amplify it, and convert it into electromagnetic wave radiation via the antenna 2.
  • the electronic device 800 can communicate with the smart bracelet 100 through the mobile communication module 850 or the wireless communication module 860.
  • the antenna 1 of the electronic device 800 is coupled with the mobile communication module 850, and the antenna 2 is coupled with the wireless communication module 860, so that the electronic device 800 can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication technology.
  • the wireless communication technology may include global system for mobile communications (GSM), general packet radio service (GPRS), code division multiple access (CDMA), broadband Code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time-division code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (LTE), BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC , FM, and/or IR technology, etc.
  • the GNSS may include global positioning system (GPS), global navigation satellite system (GLONASS), Beidou navigation satellite system (BDS), quasi-zenith satellite system (quasi -zenith satellite system, QZSS) and/or satellite-based augmentation systems (SBAS).
  • GPS global positioning system
  • GLONASS global navigation satellite system
  • BDS Beidou navigation satellite system
  • QZSS quasi-zenith satellite system
  • SBAS satellite-based augmentation systems
  • the electronic device 800 implements a display function through a GPU, a display screen 894, and an application processor.
  • the GPU is a microprocessor for image processing, which connects the display 894 and the application processor.
  • the GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations and is used for graphics rendering.
  • the processor 810 may include one or more GPUs, which execute program instructions to generate or change display information.
  • the electronic device 800 can realize a shooting function through an ISP, a camera 893, a video codec, a GPU, a display screen 894, and an application processor.
  • the display screen 894 is used to realize human-computer interaction with the user.
  • the external memory interface 820 may be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, so as to expand the storage capacity of the electronic device 800.
  • the external memory card communicates with the processor 810 through the external memory interface 820 to realize the data storage function. For example, save music, video and other files in an external memory card.
  • the internal memory 821 may be used to store computer executable program code, where the executable program code includes instructions.
  • the internal memory 821 may include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area can store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) required by at least one function, and the like.
  • the data storage area can store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created during the use of the electronic device 800.
  • the internal memory 821 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, a universal flash storage (UFS), and the like.
  • the processor 810 executes various functional applications and data processing of the electronic device 800 by running instructions stored in the internal memory 821 and/or instructions stored in a memory provided in the processor.
  • the electronic device 800 can implement audio functions through an audio module 870, a speaker 870A, a receiver 870B, a microphone 870C, a headphone interface 870D, and an application processor. For example, music playback, recording, etc.
  • the button 890 includes a power button, a volume button, and so on.
  • the button 890 may be a mechanical button. It can also be a touch button.
  • the electronic device 800 may receive key input, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the electronic device 800.
  • the motor 891 can generate vibration prompts.
  • the motor 891 can be used for incoming call vibration notification, and can also be used for touch vibration feedback.
  • touch operations applied to different applications can correspond to different vibration feedback effects.
  • Acting on touch operations in different areas of the display screen 894, the motor 891 can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects.
  • Different application scenarios for example: time reminding, receiving information, alarm clock, games, etc.
  • the touch vibration feedback effect can also support customization.
  • the indicator 892 can be an indicator light, which can be used to indicate the charging status, power change, and can also be used to indicate messages, missed calls, notifications, and so on.
  • the SIM card interface 895 is used to connect to the SIM card.
  • the software system of the electronic device 800 may adopt a layered architecture, an event-driven architecture, a micro-core architecture, a micro-service architecture, or a cloud architecture.
  • the embodiment of the present invention takes an Android system with a layered architecture as an example to exemplify the software structure of the terminal device.
  • Fig. 9 is a software structure block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the layered architecture divides the software into several layers, and each layer has a clear role and division of labor. Communication between layers through software interface.
  • the Android system is divided into four layers, from top to bottom, the application layer, the application framework layer, the Android runtime and system library, and the kernel layer.
  • the application layer can include a series of application packages.
  • the application package may include applications such as phone, camera, gallery, calendar, call, map, navigation, WLAN, Bluetooth, music, video, short message, etc.
  • the application framework layer provides an application programming interface (application programming interface, API) and a programming framework for applications in the application layer.
  • the application framework layer includes some predefined functions.
  • the application framework layer can include a window manager, a content provider, a view system, a phone manager, a resource manager, and a notification manager.
  • the window manager is used to manage window programs.
  • the window manager can obtain the size of the display screen, determine whether there is a status bar, lock the screen, take a screenshot, etc.
  • the content provider is used to store and retrieve data and make these data accessible to applications.
  • the data may include videos, images, audios, phone calls made and received, browsing history and bookmarks, phone book, etc.
  • the view system includes visual controls, such as controls that display text, controls that display pictures, and so on.
  • the view system can be used to build applications.
  • the display interface can be composed of one or more views.
  • a display interface that includes a short message notification icon may include a view that displays text and a view that displays pictures.
  • the telephone manager is used to provide the communication function of the terminal device. For example, the management of the call status (including connecting, hanging up, etc.).
  • the resource manager provides various resources for the application, such as localized strings, icons, pictures, layout files, video files, and so on.
  • the notification manager enables the application to display notification information in the status bar, which can be used to convey notification-type messages, and it can automatically disappear after a short stay without user interaction.
  • the notification manager is used to notify download completion, message reminders, and so on.
  • the notification manager can also be a notification that appears in the status bar at the top of the system in the form of a chart or a scroll bar text, such as a notification of an application running in the background, or a notification that appears on the screen in the form of a dialog window.
  • prompt text messages in the status bar sound a prompt tone, terminal equipment vibration, flashing indicator lights, etc.
  • Android Runtime includes core libraries and virtual machines. Android runtime is responsible for the scheduling and management of the Android system.
  • the core library consists of two parts: one part is the function functions that the java language needs to call, and the other part is the core library of Android.
  • the application layer and application framework layer run in a virtual machine.
  • the virtual machine executes the java files of the application layer and the application framework layer as binary files.
  • the virtual machine is used to perform functions such as object life cycle management, stack management, thread management, security and exception management, and garbage collection.
  • the system library can include multiple functional modules. For example: surface manager (surface manager), media library (Media Libraries), three-dimensional graphics processing library (for example: OpenGL ES), 2D graphics engine (for example: SGL), etc.
  • the surface manager is used to manage the display subsystem and provides a combination of 2D and 3D layers for multiple applications.
  • the media library supports playback and recording of a variety of commonly used audio and video formats, as well as still image files.
  • the media library can support a variety of audio and video encoding formats, such as: MPEG4, H.264, MP3, AAC, AMR, JPG, PNG, etc.
  • the 3D graphics processing library is used to implement 3D graphics drawing, image rendering, synthesis, and layer processing.
  • the 2D graphics engine is a drawing engine for 2D drawing.
  • the kernel layer is the layer between hardware and software.
  • the kernel layer contains at least display driver, camera driver, audio driver, and sensor driver.

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Abstract

A usage monitoring method for a wearable electronic device (100), a medium, and the wearable electronic device (100), relating to the technical field of information processing. The usage monitoring method for the wearable electronic device (100) comprises: acquiring sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device (100) in a user sleep period (702); if sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality exists in the sleep monitoring data, determining the reason why the sleep monitoring data with the abnormal monitoring quality exists (706); and on the basis of the determined reason, determining prompt information used for prompting a user to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device (100) in the user sleep period (708). By means of the usage monitoring method for the wearable electronic device (100), the reasons affecting the quality of the sleep monitoring data in different scenes are determined, and the user is targetedly prompted according to the reasons affecting the quality of the sleep monitoring data, thereby improving the sleep quality of the user and the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device (100).

Description

可穿戴电子设备的使用监测方法、介质及其电子设备Wearable electronic equipment usage monitoring method, medium and electronic equipment
本申请要求2020年4月23日递交的申请号为202010330121.8、发明名称为“可穿戴电子设备的使用监测方法、介质及其电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed on April 23, 2020 with the application number 202010330121.8 and the invention title "Wearable electronic device usage monitoring method, medium and electronic device", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference In this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及信息处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种可穿戴电子设备的使用监测方法、介质及其电子设备。This application relates to the field of information processing technology, and in particular to a method, medium and electronic device for monitoring the use of wearable electronic devices.
背景技术Background technique
睡眠呼吸暂停是一种常见的睡眠障碍慢性疾病,在全世界范围内到处可见。世界卫生组织报告全球1%-10%的人群受睡眠呼吸暂停的影响,其中,我国约有5000万睡眠呼吸暂停患者。睡眠呼吸暂停表现为用户在睡眠中会反复出现的呼吸阻塞而导致机体缺氧和反复觉醒,这严重的影响人的精神和健康,由于缺乏有效的睡眠,人们会变得嗜睡、白天犯困、记忆力下降,这不仅危害健康还间接增加了交通事故、建筑工地等工伤事故发生的概率。如果长期不予治疗,会导致糖尿病、高血压、心脑血管病、中风、神经衰弱等疾病,甚至会发生夜间猝死。Sleep apnea is a common chronic sleep disorder, which can be seen everywhere in the world. The World Health Organization reports that 1%-10% of the global population is affected by sleep apnea. Among them, there are about 50 million sleep apnea patients in China. Sleep apnea is manifested as the user’s recurrent respiratory obstruction during sleep, resulting in hypoxia and repeated awakenings, which seriously affects people’s mental and health. Due to lack of effective sleep, people will become lethargic, sleepy during the day, and memory. Decline, which not only endangers health, but also indirectly increases the probability of traffic accidents, construction sites and other industrial accidents. If it is not treated for a long time, it will cause diabetes, high blood pressure, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, stroke, neurasthenia and other diseases, and even sudden death at night.
目前通过可穿戴电子设备进行睡眠呼吸暂停检测的技术较少,而且对于信号质量(或可穿戴电子设备的监测质量)不佳的情况,采用的方法一般包括:将整条数据丢弃不使用或者过滤掉信号不好的睡眠监测数据,用信号质量较好的睡眠监测数据进行计算。At present, there are fewer technologies for sleep apnea detection through wearable electronic devices, and for the poor signal quality (or the monitoring quality of wearable electronic devices), the methods used generally include: discarding the entire piece of data without using or filtering The sleep monitoring data with poor signal quality is dropped, and the sleep monitoring data with better signal quality is used for calculation.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种可穿戴电子设备的使用监测方法、介质及其电子设备。本申请的可穿戴电子设备的使用监测方法通过判断出不同场景下影响睡眠监测数据质量的原因,并根据影响睡眠监测数据质量的原因针对性的向用户作出提示,以此改进用户的睡眠质量以及可穿戴设备的监测质量。下面,具体介绍本申请的内容。The embodiments of the present application provide a method, medium and electronic device for monitoring the use of a wearable electronic device. The use monitoring method of the wearable electronic device of the present application determines the reasons that affect the quality of sleep monitoring data in different scenarios, and prompts the user according to the reasons that affect the quality of the sleep monitoring data, so as to improve the user's sleep quality and Monitoring quality of wearable devices. Below, the content of this application will be introduced in detail.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种可穿戴电子设备的使用监测方法,包括:In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for monitoring the use of a wearable electronic device, including:
获取可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据;在睡眠监测数据中存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的情况下,确定存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因;基于影响睡眠监测数据监测质量的原因来确定用于提示用户提高可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的监测质量的提示信息。Obtain the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device during the user’s sleep; in the case of sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality in the sleep monitoring data, determine the cause of the sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality; based on affecting the quality of sleep monitoring data The reason for determining the prompt information used to prompt the user to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device during the user’s sleep.
即可穿戴电子设备会在监测的用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据的监测质量存在异常的情况下,进一步判断影响睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因。然后根据判断出影响睡眠监测数据质量的原因进一步确定用于提示用户的提示信息,以此提高可穿戴电子设备的监测质量以及用户的睡眠质量。That is, the wearable electronic device will further determine the cause of the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data when the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data during the monitored user's sleep is abnormal. Then, according to the judged reasons that affect the quality of the sleep monitoring data, the prompt information for prompting the user is further determined, so as to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device and the user's sleep quality.
在上述第一方面的一种可能的实现中,上述方法中存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因包括下列中的至少一种:In a possible implementation of the foregoing first aspect, the reason for the presence of sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality in the foregoing method includes at least one of the following:
用户在睡眠期间佩戴可穿戴电子设备的松紧程度不满足测量要求;用户在睡眠期间佩戴可穿戴电子设备时的动作幅度或者动作频率影响监测质量;可穿戴电子设备在用户睡觉期间存在被压住的情况。The tightness of the wearable electronic device worn by the user during sleep does not meet the measurement requirements; the movement amplitude or frequency of the user wearing the wearable electronic device during sleep affects the quality of monitoring; the wearable electronic device is held down during the user's sleep Condition.
即在本申请的一些实施例中,影响可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据的质量的原因为以上三种情况或者以上三种情况的组合。That is, in some embodiments of the present application, the reasons that affect the quality of the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep are the above three conditions or a combination of the above three conditions.
在上述第一方面的一种可能的实现中,上述方法基于判断出的原因,确定用于提示用户提高可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的监测质量的提示信息包括下列的至少一种:In a possible implementation of the foregoing first aspect, the foregoing method determines that the prompt information used to prompt the user to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep based on the determined reason includes at least one of the following:
在确定原因为用户在睡眠期间佩戴可穿戴电子设备的松紧程度不满足测量要求的情况下,确定用于提高监测质量的提示信息为关于正确佩戴可穿戴电子设备的提示信息;在确定原因为用户在睡眠期间佩戴可穿戴电子设备时的动作幅度或者动作频率影响监测质量的情况下,确定用于提高监测质量的提示信息为关于安稳睡眠的提示信息;在确定原因为可穿戴电子设备在用户睡觉期间存在被压住的情况下,确定用于提高监测质量的提示信息为关于佩戴部位的建议的提示信息。When the reason is determined that the tightness of the wearable electronic device worn by the user during sleep does not meet the measurement requirements, the prompt information used to improve the monitoring quality is determined as the prompt information about wearing the wearable electronic device correctly; when the reason is determined to be the user In the case where the motion amplitude or frequency of the wearable electronic device during sleep affects the monitoring quality, the prompt information used to improve the monitoring quality is determined to be the prompt information about stable sleep; when the reason is determined to be the wearable electronic device while the user is sleeping In the case of being held down during the period, it is determined that the prompt information used to improve the monitoring quality is the suggested prompt information about the wearing part.
即用户提示用户提高可穿戴电子设备的监测质量的提示信息是根据影响可穿戴电子设备的睡眠监测数据的监测质量的原因确定的,如果影响可穿戴电子设备的睡眠监测数据的监测质量的原因不同,那么提示用户的提示信息也会不同。可以理解的是,当影响可穿戴电子设备的睡眠监测数据的原因是上述三种原因的组合时,那么提示用户的提示信息也会是上述三种原因所对应的提示信息的组合。That is, the user prompts the user to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device is determined according to the reason that affects the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device, if the reason that affects the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device is different , Then the prompt information that prompts the user will be different. It is understandable that when the reason that affects the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device is a combination of the above three reasons, then the prompt information prompting the user will also be a combination of prompt information corresponding to the above three reasons.
在上述第一方面的一种可能的实现中,上述方法中确定存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因包括:In a possible implementation of the above-mentioned first aspect, the reason for determining the existence of sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality in the above method includes:
在判断出用户佩戴的可穿戴电子设备的屏幕在不同朝向下的睡眠监测数据的监测质量同时存在正常和异常情况的情况下,确定原因为用户在睡眠期间佩戴可穿戴电子设备的松紧程度为松于满足测量要求的松紧程度;在判断出用户佩戴的可穿戴电子设备的屏幕在不同朝向下的睡眠监测数据的监测质量只存在异常情况的情况下,确定原因为用户在睡眠期间佩戴可穿戴电子设备的松紧程度为紧于满足测量要求的松紧程度。When it is determined that there are both normal and abnormal conditions in the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the screen of the wearable electronic device worn by the user in different orientations, it is determined that the reason is that the tightness of the wearable electronic device worn by the user during sleep is loose In order to meet the tightness of the measurement requirements; when it is determined that the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device worn by the user in different orientations is only abnormal, the reason is determined to be the user wearing the wearable electronic device during sleep The tightness of the equipment is tighter than the tightness that meets the measurement requirements.
即当可穿戴电子设备在屏幕的不同朝向下所监测到的用户的睡眠监测数据的监测质量同时存在正常和异常的情况,就认为此时用户佩戴可穿戴电子设备比较松;如果可穿戴电子设备在屏幕的不同朝向下所监测到的用户的睡眠监测数据的监测质量均为异常,则认为用户佩戴可穿戴电子设备比较紧。That is, when the monitoring quality of the user's sleep monitoring data monitored by the wearable electronic device under different screen orientations is normal and abnormal, it is considered that the user wears the wearable electronic device relatively loosely; if the wearable electronic device The monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the user monitored in different orientations of the screen is abnormal, and it is considered that the user wears the wearable electronic device tightly.
在上述第一方面的一种可能的实现中,上述可穿戴电子设备包括压力传感器和显示屏,压力传感器位于可穿戴电子设备的显示屏内侧;并且确定存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因包括:In a possible implementation of the foregoing first aspect, the foregoing wearable electronic device includes a pressure sensor and a display screen, the pressure sensor is located inside the display screen of the wearable electronic device; and the reason for determining that there is sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality includes :
根据压力传感器的压力监测数据判断存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因是否为用户在睡眠期间佩戴可穿戴电子设备的松紧程度不满足测量要求。According to the pressure monitoring data of the pressure sensor, it is determined whether the reason for the sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality is that the tightness of the wearable electronic device worn by the user during sleep does not meet the measurement requirements.
即判断用户佩戴可穿戴电子设备的松紧程度也可以通过在可穿戴电子设备上设置压力传感器来判断,比如将压力传感器设置在可穿戴电子设备的显示屏内侧,通过压力传感器的监测数据来判断用户的佩戴可穿戴电子设备的松紧程度。That is, judging the tightness of the wearable electronic device worn by the user can also be judged by setting a pressure sensor on the wearable electronic device. For example, the pressure sensor is set inside the display screen of the wearable electronic device, and the user can be judged by the monitoring data of the pressure sensor. The tightness of the wearable electronic device.
在上述第一方面的一种可能的实现中,上述可穿戴电子设备包括加速度传感器,并且判断存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因包括:In a possible implementation of the foregoing first aspect, the foregoing wearable electronic device includes an acceleration sensor, and the reason for determining that there is sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality includes:
根据获取的睡眠监测数据中的加速度传感器的测量数据的波动间隔和波动幅值,判断原因是否为用户在睡眠期间佩戴可穿戴电子设备时的动作幅度或者动作频率影响监测质量。According to the fluctuation interval and the fluctuation amplitude of the measurement data of the acceleration sensor in the acquired sleep monitoring data, it is determined whether the cause is the motion amplitude or the motion frequency of the user wearing the wearable electronic device during sleep that affects the monitoring quality.
即可穿戴电子设备通过加速度传感器获取睡眠监测数据中的加速度传感器数据波动间隔和加速度传感器数据波动幅值,通过计算加速度传感器数据波动间隔的方差以及加速度传感器数据波动幅值的方差,通过将加速度传感器数据波动间隔的方差以及加速度传感器数据波动幅值的方差分别与加速度传感 器数据波动间隔阈值和加速度传感器数据波动幅值阈值比较,来判断影响可穿戴电子设备的睡眠监测数据的监测质量的原因是否因为用户在睡眠期间的动作幅度过大或者动作频率过多。可以理解的是,也可以计算加速度传感器数据波动间隔的以及加速度传感器数据波动幅值的平均值或者其他可以表征加速度传感器的测量数据的波动情况的值来判断用户在睡眠期间的动作幅度或者动作频率。That is, the wearable electronic device obtains the acceleration sensor data fluctuation interval and the acceleration sensor data fluctuation amplitude in the sleep monitoring data through the acceleration sensor, and calculates the variance of the acceleration sensor data fluctuation interval and the variance of the acceleration sensor data fluctuation amplitude. The variance of the data fluctuation interval and the variance of the acceleration sensor data fluctuation amplitude are respectively compared with the acceleration sensor data fluctuation interval threshold and the acceleration sensor data fluctuation amplitude threshold to determine whether the reason affecting the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device is due to The user's movement amplitude during sleep is too large or the movement frequency is too high. It is understandable that the acceleration sensor data fluctuation interval and the average value of the acceleration sensor data fluctuation amplitude or other values that can characterize the fluctuation of the measurement data of the acceleration sensor can also be calculated to determine the user's action amplitude or action frequency during sleep. .
在上述第一方面的一种可能的实现中,上述方法中确定存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因包括:In a possible implementation of the above-mentioned first aspect, the reason for determining the existence of sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality in the above method includes:
在判断出用户在睡眠期间佩戴可穿戴电子设备的松紧程度满足测量要求并且用户在睡眠期间佩戴可穿戴电子设备时的动作幅度或者动作频率未影响监测质量的情况下,确定原因为可穿戴电子设备在用户睡觉期间存在被压住的情况。When it is determined that the tightness of the wearable electronic device worn by the user during sleep meets the measurement requirements and the movement amplitude or frequency of the user wearing the wearable electronic device during sleep does not affect the monitoring quality, the cause is determined to be the wearable electronic device There is a case of being held down during the user's sleep.
即如果用户佩戴可穿戴电子设备的方式正确以及用户在睡眠期间也不存在动作幅度大或者动作频率多,那么就认为影响可穿戴电子设备的睡眠监测数据的质量的原因是可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间被压到了。That is, if the user wears the wearable electronic device in the correct manner and the user does not have a large amplitude or high frequency of action during sleep, then it is considered that the reason for the quality of the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device is that the wearable electronic device is in the user Was crushed during sleep.
在上述第一方面的一种可能的实现中,上述方法还包括:In a possible implementation of the foregoing first aspect, the foregoing method further includes:
根据获取的睡眠监测数据中的光电容积脉搏波描记传感器数据的波动情况和/或加速度传感器的测量数据的波动情况,判断睡眠监测数据中是否存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据。According to the fluctuation of the photoplethysmography sensor data and/or the fluctuation of the measurement data of the acceleration sensor in the acquired sleep monitoring data, it is determined whether there is sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality in the sleep monitoring data.
即可穿戴电子设备的睡眠监测数据是否存在监测质量异常的情况是根据可穿戴电子设备的获取的光电容积脉搏波描记传感器数据的波动情况和/或加速度传感器的测量数据来判断的。That is, whether the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device has abnormal monitoring quality is determined according to the fluctuation of the photoplethysmography sensor data obtained by the wearable electronic device and/or the measurement data of the acceleration sensor.
具体地,计算所获取光电容积脉搏波描记传感器数据中的心率波峰间隔和心率波峰幅值的平均值和/或计算加速度传感器的测量数据(或者监测数据)中的加速度传感器数据波动间隔和加速度传感器数据波动幅值的平均值,然后将心率波峰间隔和心率波峰幅值的平均值分别与预设心率波峰间隔阈值和预设心率波峰幅值阈值比较和/或将加速度传感器数据波动间隔和加速度传感器数据波动幅值的平均值分别与预设加速度传感器数据波动间隔阈值和加速度传感器数据波动幅值阈值比较,来判断可穿戴电子设备的睡眠监测数据的监测质量是否异常。Specifically, calculating the average value of the heart rate peak interval and the heart rate peak amplitude in the acquired photoplethysmography sensor data and/or calculating the acceleration sensor data fluctuation interval and the acceleration sensor in the measurement data (or monitoring data) of the acceleration sensor The average value of the data fluctuation amplitude, and then the average value of the heart rate peak interval and the heart rate peak amplitude are compared with the preset heart rate peak interval threshold and the preset heart rate peak amplitude threshold respectively and/or the acceleration sensor data fluctuation interval and the acceleration sensor The average value of the data fluctuation amplitude is respectively compared with the preset acceleration sensor data fluctuation interval threshold and the acceleration sensor data fluctuation amplitude threshold to determine whether the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device is abnormal.
在上述第一方面的一种可能的实现中,上述方法还包括:In a possible implementation of the foregoing first aspect, the foregoing method further includes:
显示确定的用于提示用户提高可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的监测质量的提示信息。即在可穿戴电子设备上显示用于提示用户的提示信息。Display determined prompt information for prompting the user to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep. That is, prompt information for prompting the user is displayed on the wearable electronic device.
在上述第一方面的一种可能的实现中,上述方法中获取可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据包括:In a possible implementation of the foregoing first aspect, obtaining sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep in the foregoing method includes:
从可穿戴电子设备接收睡眠监测数据。即上述的睡眠监测数据的监测质量的判断过程以及影响睡眠监测数据的监测质量的原因的判断过程还可以在其他电子设备上进行(比如,手机或者服务器等等),当在其他电子设备上进行时,其他电子设备可以从可穿戴电子设备上接收可穿戴电子设备监测到的用户在睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据。Receive sleep monitoring data from the wearable electronic device. That is to say, the judgment process of the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data and the judgment process of the reasons that affect the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data can also be performed on other electronic devices (for example, mobile phones or servers, etc.), when performed on other electronic devices At the time, other electronic devices can receive sleep monitoring data of the user during sleep, which is monitored by the wearable electronic device, from the wearable electronic device.
在上述第一方面的一种可能的实现中,上述方法还包括:In a possible implementation of the foregoing first aspect, the foregoing method further includes:
向外发送确定的用于提示用户提高可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的监测质量的提示信息。即用于提示用户的提示信息也可以显示在其他的电子设备上(比如手机),此时可穿戴电子设备会向另一电子设备发送用于提示用户的提示信息。Send out certain prompt information for prompting the user to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep. That is, the prompt information used to prompt the user can also be displayed on other electronic devices (such as a mobile phone), and at this time, the wearable electronic device will send the prompt information used to prompt the user to another electronic device.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备的睡眠呼吸暂停监测方法,包括:In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a sleep apnea monitoring method for an electronic device, including:
可穿戴电子设备发送可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据,其中,睡眠监测数据中存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据;可穿戴电子设备接收用于提示用户提高可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间 的监测质量的提示信息。The wearable electronic device sends the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device during the user’s sleep. Among them, there is sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality in the sleep monitoring data; the wearable electronic device receives to remind the user to improve the wearable electronic device’s sleep in the user Prompt information of the monitoring quality during the period.
即在其他电子设备上进行上述睡眠监测数据的监测质量的判断和确定影响睡眠监测数据的监测质量的原因,然后将根据确定出的影响可穿戴电子设备的睡眠监测数据的监测质量的原因所确定的用于提示用户的提示信息在可穿戴电子设备上显示。也即将睡眠监测数据的分析过程转移到其他电子设备上来降低可穿戴电子设备的功耗,提高可穿戴电子设备的续航能力。That is, the above-mentioned sleep monitoring data monitoring quality is judged on other electronic devices and the reasons affecting the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data are determined, and then the determined reasons affecting the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device are determined The prompt information for prompting the user is displayed on the wearable electronic device. That is, the analysis process of sleep monitoring data is transferred to other electronic devices to reduce the power consumption of wearable electronic devices and improve the endurance of wearable electronic devices.
在上述第二方面的一种可能的实现中,上述可穿戴电子设备接收用于提示用户提高可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的监测质量的提示信息包括下列的至少一项:In a possible implementation of the above second aspect, the above-mentioned wearable electronic device receives prompt information for prompting the user to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep period, including at least one of the following:
关于正确佩戴可穿戴电子设备的提示信息;关于安稳睡眠的提示信息;关于佩戴部位的建议的提示信息。Prompt information about wearing the wearable electronic device correctly; Prompt information about stable sleep; Prompt information about the recommended wearing position.
具体地,在其他电子设备(比如手机)确定出原因为用户在睡眠期间佩戴可穿戴电子设备的松紧程度不满足测量要求的情况下,可穿戴电子设备接收的提示信息为关于正确佩戴可穿戴电子设备的提示信息;在其他电子设备确定出原因为用户在睡眠期间佩戴可穿戴电子设备时的动作幅度或者动作频率影响监测质量的情况下,可穿戴电子设备接收的提示信息为关于安稳睡眠的提示信息;在其他电子设备确定出原因为可穿戴电子设备在用户睡觉期间存在被压住的情况下,可穿戴电子设备接收的提示信息为关于佩戴部位的建议的提示信息。可以理解的是,当其他电子设备确定出影响可穿戴电子设备的睡眠监测数据的原因是上述三种原因的组合时,那么提示用户的提示信息也会是上述三种原因所对应的提示信息的组合。Specifically, when other electronic devices (such as mobile phones) determine that the reason is that the tightness of the wearable electronic device worn by the user during sleep does not meet the measurement requirements, the prompt information received by the wearable electronic device is about wearing the wearable electronic device correctly. Reminder information of the device; when other electronic devices determine that the reason is that the user's movement amplitude or frequency while wearing the wearable electronic device during sleep affects the monitoring quality, the reminder information received by the wearable electronic device is a reminder about a stable sleep Information; when other electronic devices determine that the cause is that the wearable electronic device is held down during the user's sleep, the prompt information received by the wearable electronic device is suggested prompt information about the wearing part. It is understandable that when other electronic devices determine that the reason that affects the sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device is a combination of the above three reasons, then the prompt information that prompts the user will also be the prompt information corresponding to the above three reasons. combination.
第三方面,本申请实施例一种电子设备的可读介质,可读介质上存储有指令,该指令在电子设备上执行时使电子设备执行上述任一方面的方法。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application is a readable medium of an electronic device, and the readable medium stores an instruction, which when executed on the electronic device causes the electronic device to perform any of the above-mentioned methods.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,包括:存储器,用于存储由电子设备的一个或多个处理器执行的指令,以及处理器,是电子设备的处理器之一,用于执行上述第一方面和第二方面中任一方面的方法。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a memory for storing instructions executed by one or more processors of the electronic device, and a processor, which is one of the processors of the electronic device, For performing the method of any one of the above-mentioned first aspect and second aspect.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,包括:存储器、处理器、光电容积脉搏波描记传感器、以及加速度传感器;光电容积脉搏波描记传感器用于获取电子设备的用户在睡眠期间的光电容积脉搏波描记传感器数据;加速度传感器用于获取电子设备的用户在睡眠期间的加速度传感器监测数据;存储器用于存储由电子设备的一个或多个处理器执行的指令;处理器,是电子设备的处理器之一,用于执行上述第一方面和第二方面中任一方面的方法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, a photoplethysmography sensor, and an acceleration sensor; the photoplethysmography sensor is used to obtain the electronic device's user's sleep during sleep Photoplethysmography sensor data; the acceleration sensor is used to obtain the acceleration sensor monitoring data of the user of the electronic device during sleep; the memory is used to store instructions executed by one or more processors of the electronic device; the processor is an electronic device One of the processors for executing the method of any one of the above-mentioned first aspect and second aspect.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,包括:存储器、处理器、显示屏、光电容积脉搏波描记传感器、压力传感器以及加速度传感器;光电容积脉搏波描记传感器用于获取电子设备的用户在睡眠期间的光电容积脉搏波描记传感器数据;加速度传感器用于获取电子设备的用户在睡眠期间的加速度传感器监测数据;显示屏用于显示用于提示用户提高可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的监测质量的提示信息;压力传感器位于显示屏的内侧,用于检测用户佩戴电子设备的松紧程度;存储器用于存储由电子设备的一个或多个处理器执行的指令;处理器,是电子设备的处理器之一,用于上述第一方面和第二方面中任一方面的方法。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, a display screen, a photoplethysmography sensor, a pressure sensor, and an acceleration sensor; the photoplethysmography sensor is used to obtain information about the electronic device The photoplethysmography sensor data of the user during sleep; the acceleration sensor is used to obtain the acceleration sensor monitoring data of the user of the electronic device during sleep; the display screen is used to display and prompt the user to improve the wearable electronic device's The prompt information for monitoring quality; the pressure sensor is located on the inner side of the display screen to detect the tightness of the electronic device worn by the user; the memory is used to store instructions executed by one or more processors of the electronic device; the processor is the electronic device’s One of the processors is used in the method of any one of the above-mentioned first aspect and second aspect.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备具有实现上述搜索方法的功能。功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。硬件或软件包括一个或多于一个与上述功能相对应的单元。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device that has the function of implementing the above search method. The function can be realized by hardware, or the corresponding software can be executed by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1根据本申请一些实施例,示出了一种可穿戴电子设备的使用监测方法的应用场景图。Fig. 1 shows an application scenario diagram of a method for monitoring the use of a wearable electronic device according to some embodiments of the present application.
图2根据本申请一些实施例,示出了一种手环的硬件结构示意图。Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a wristband according to some embodiments of the present application.
图3a根据本申请一些实施例,示出了一种技术方案流程示意图。Fig. 3a shows a schematic flowchart of a technical solution according to some embodiments of the present application.
图3b根据本申请一些实施例,示出了一种技术方案流程示意图。Fig. 3b shows a schematic flowchart of a technical solution according to some embodiments of the present application.
图4a根据本申请一些实施例,示出了一种人机交互界面示意图。Fig. 4a shows a schematic diagram of a human-computer interaction interface according to some embodiments of the present application.
图4b根据本申请一些实施例,示出了一种人机交互界面示意图。Fig. 4b shows a schematic diagram of a human-computer interaction interface according to some embodiments of the present application.
图5a根据本申请一些实施例,示出了一种人机交互界面示意图。Fig. 5a shows a schematic diagram of a human-computer interaction interface according to some embodiments of the present application.
图5b根据本申请一些实施例,示出了一种人机交互界面示意图。Fig. 5b shows a schematic diagram of a human-computer interaction interface according to some embodiments of the present application.
图6a根据本申请一些实施例,示出了一种人机交互界面示意图。Fig. 6a shows a schematic diagram of a human-computer interaction interface according to some embodiments of the present application.
图6b根据本申请一些实施例,示出了一种人机交互界面示意图。Fig. 6b shows a schematic diagram of a human-computer interaction interface according to some embodiments of the present application.
图7根据本申请的一些实施例,示出了一种手机200与手环100之间的交互示意图。FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of interaction between a mobile phone 200 and a wristband 100 according to some embodiments of the present application.
图8根据本申请一些实施例,示出了一种能够实现手机200的功能的电子设备800的结构示意图。FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 800 capable of implementing the functions of the mobile phone 200 according to some embodiments of the present application.
图9根据本申请一些实施例,示出了一种能够实现手机200功能的电子设备800的软件系统。FIG. 9 shows a software system of an electronic device 800 capable of implementing the functions of the mobile phone 200 according to some embodiments of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过附图和实施例,对本申请实施例的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1为根据本申请具体实施例提供的一种可穿戴电子设备的使用监测方法的应用场景图。如图1所示,本申请的实施例涉及一种可穿戴电子设备100,该可穿戴电子设备100可以通过各种无线方式与其他电子设备进行无线通信,例如,与电子设备200或者服务器300进行无线通信。再例如,该可穿戴电子设备100可以通过自身的射频电路和天线,通过无线通信链路发送无线信号给服务器300,请求服务器300进行无线网络业务处理该可穿戴电子设备100具体业务需求,例如用户注册、数据获取和监测等;又例如,可穿戴电子设备100可以通过自身的蓝牙与电子设备200进行匹配,匹配成功后与电子设备200通过蓝牙通信链路进行数据通信,当然也可以通过其他无线通信方式与电子设备200进行数据通信,如射频识别技术,近距离无线通信技术等。另外,该可穿戴电子设备100也可以通过自身的各种传感器检测外界环境的变化。Fig. 1 is an application scenario diagram of a method for monitoring the use of a wearable electronic device according to a specific embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment of the present application relates to a wearable electronic device 100. The wearable electronic device 100 can wirelessly communicate with other electronic devices through various wireless methods, for example, with the electronic device 200 or the server 300. Wireless communication. For another example, the wearable electronic device 100 may send a wireless signal to the server 300 through a wireless communication link through its own radio frequency circuit and antenna, requesting the server 300 to perform wireless network service processing. The wearable electronic device 100 may have specific service requirements, such as users Registration, data acquisition and monitoring, etc.; for another example, the wearable electronic device 100 can be matched with the electronic device 200 through its own Bluetooth, and after the matching is successful, data communication with the electronic device 200 through the Bluetooth communication link is carried out, of course, it can also be communicated with other wireless devices. The communication method performs data communication with the electronic device 200, such as radio frequency identification technology, short-range wireless communication technology and so on. In addition, the wearable electronic device 100 can also detect changes in the external environment through its own various sensors.
在本申请的具体实施例中,可穿戴电子设备100可以监测用户在睡眠期间的睡眠呼吸状况。例如,在具体实现中,可穿戴电子设备100获取用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据,其中睡眠监测数据包括了光电容积脉搏波描记(Photo-plethysmo-graph,PPG)传感器数据、心电图数据(Electrocardiography,ECG)(例如,心率波峰间隔、心率波峰幅值、血氧数据、体温数据)、加速度传感器(Acceleration transducer,ACC)的测量数据(或者监测数据)(例如,加速度传感器数据波动间隔、加速度传感器数据波动幅值)、陀螺仪传感器数据等等。并在睡眠监测数据中存在监测质量异常(或者睡眠监测数据的监测质量差)的睡眠监测数据的情况下,确定存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因,然后根据确定的原因确定用于提示用户提高可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的监测质量的提示信息,并向用户推送相应的建议或者服务。例如,在确定出存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因为用户在睡眠期间佩戴可穿戴电子设备的松紧程度不满足测量要求的情况下,确定用于提高监测质量的提示信息为关于正确佩戴可穿戴电子设备的提示信息;在确定出存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因为用户在睡眠期间佩戴所述可穿戴电子设备时的动作幅度或者动作频率影响所述监测质量的情况下,确定用于提高监测质量的提示信息为关于安稳睡眠的提示信息;在确定出存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因为可穿戴电子 设备在用户睡觉期间存在被压住的情况下,确定用于提高监测质量的提示信息为关于佩戴部位的建议的提示信息,然后将这些具体的原因发送给用户。In a specific embodiment of the present application, the wearable electronic device 100 can monitor the sleep breathing condition of the user during sleep. For example, in a specific implementation, the wearable electronic device 100 obtains sleep monitoring data during sleep of the user, where the sleep monitoring data includes photo-plethysmo-graph (PPG) sensor data and electrocardiography (ECG) data. ) (For example, heart rate peak interval, heart rate peak amplitude, blood oxygen data, body temperature data), acceleration sensor (ACC) measurement data (or monitoring data) (for example, acceleration sensor data fluctuation interval, acceleration sensor data fluctuation Amplitude), gyroscope sensor data, etc. And in the case of sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality (or poor monitoring quality of sleep monitoring data) in the sleep monitoring data, determine the cause of the sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality, and then determine the reason for prompting the user according to the determined reason Prompt information to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep, and push corresponding suggestions or services to the user. For example, in the case where it is determined that the sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality is because the tightness of the wearable electronic device worn by the user during sleep does not meet the measurement requirements, it is determined that the prompt information used to improve the monitoring quality is about wearing the wearable electronic device correctly. The prompt information of the wearable electronic device; in the case where it is determined that the cause of the sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality is that the user's motion amplitude or frequency while wearing the wearable electronic device during sleep affects the monitoring quality, determine the use The prompt information to improve the monitoring quality is the prompt information about stable sleep; when it is determined that the sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality is caused by the wearable electronic device being pressed during the user’s sleep, it is determined to be used to improve the monitoring The quality prompt information is the suggested prompt information about the wearing part, and then these specific reasons are sent to the user.
本申请的技术方案能够通过确定获取的可穿戴电子设备100的睡眠监测数据存在监测质量异常的原因,为用户提供佩戴和睡眠建议,从而提高智能可穿戴电子设备100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量。The technical solution of the present application can determine that the acquired sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device 100 has causes of abnormal monitoring quality, and provide users with wearing and sleep suggestions, thereby improving the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart wearable electronic device 100.
在本申请的具体实施例中,所述可穿戴电子设备100可以是多种设备,包括但不限于智能手表、智能手环或者眼镜、头盔、头带等可穿戴电子设备、医疗检测仪器等等。在下文的描述中,为了简化说明,以智能手环100为例说明本申请的技术方案。In the specific embodiment of the present application, the wearable electronic device 100 may be a variety of devices, including but not limited to smart watches, smart bracelets or glasses, helmets, headbands and other wearable electronic devices, medical testing instruments, etc. . In the following description, in order to simplify the description, the smart bracelet 100 is taken as an example to illustrate the technical solution of the present application.
电子设备200可以是能够与可穿戴电子设备100通信的客户端,能够帮助可穿戴电子设备100完成注册、控制可穿戴电子设备100的固件更新、接收可穿戴电子设备100的睡眠监测数据、协助可穿戴电子设备100分析睡眠监测数据以用于对用户的佩戴方式、睡眠状况进行监测和提示。可以理解,电子设备200可以包括但不限于,膝上型计算机、台式计算机、平板计算机、智能手机、服务器、可穿戴电子设备、头戴式显示器、移动电子邮件设备、便携式游戏机、便携式音乐播放器、阅读器设备、其中嵌入或耦接有一个或多个处理器的电视机、或能够访问网络的其他电子设备。在下文的描述中,为了简化说明,以手机200为例说明本申请的技术方案。The electronic device 200 can be a client that can communicate with the wearable electronic device 100, and can help the wearable electronic device 100 complete registration, control the firmware update of the wearable electronic device 100, receive sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device 100, and assist The wearable electronic device 100 analyzes the sleep monitoring data for monitoring and prompting the user's wearing style and sleep status. It can be understood that the electronic device 200 may include, but is not limited to, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, a server, a wearable electronic device, a head-mounted display, a mobile email device, a portable game console, and a portable music player. Readers, reader devices, televisions with one or more processors embedded or coupled therein, or other electronic devices capable of accessing the Internet. In the following description, in order to simplify the description, the mobile phone 200 is taken as an example to illustrate the technical solution of the present application.
图2所示为根据本申请的一些实施例,提供的一种智能手环100的硬件结构示意图。该智能手环可以包括智能手环主体100。在本申请的一个实施例中,智能手环100的主体可以包括触摸屏101(又称为触屏面板)、显示屏102、壳体(所述壳体包括前壳(图2未示出)和底壳(图2未示出)),以及处理器103、微控制单元(micro control unit,MCU)104、存储器105、无线通信模块106、压力传感器107、PPG传感器108、加速度传感器109、电源111、电源管理系统112等。FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a smart bracelet 100 provided according to some embodiments of the present application. The smart bracelet may include a smart bracelet main body 100. In an embodiment of the present application, the main body of the smart bracelet 100 may include a touch screen 101 (also called a touch screen panel), a display screen 102, a housing (the housing includes a front case (not shown in FIG. 2) and Bottom case (not shown in Figure 2)), and processor 103, micro control unit (MCU) 104, memory 105, wireless communication module 106, pressure sensor 107, PPG sensor 108, acceleration sensor 109, power supply 111 , Power management system 112, etc.
下面分别对智能手环100的各功能组件进行介绍:The functional components of the smart bracelet 100 are introduced below:
触摸屏101,也可以称为触控面板,可以收集用户在智能手环100的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或者附件在触控面板上或者在触控面板附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动响应的连接装置。The touch screen 101, which can also be called a touch panel, can collect the user's touch operations on the smart bracelet 100 (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel or near the touch panel. ), and drive the responding connection device according to the preset program.
显示屏102可以用于显示由用户输入的信息或者提供给用户提示信息以及手环上的各种菜单。进一步的,触摸屏101可以覆盖显示屏102,当触摸屏101检测到在其上或者附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器103以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器103根据触摸事件的类型在显示屏102上提供相应的视觉输出。例如,在本申请的一些实施例中,在智能手环100的睡眠监测数据存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据时,确定存在睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因,根据原因确定用于提示用户提高智能手环100在用户睡眠期间的监测质量的提示信息后,可以将提示信息(如如何正确佩戴智能手环100的教导视频等)显示在显示屏102上。The display screen 102 may be used to display information input by the user or provide prompt information to the user and various menus on the bracelet. Further, the touch screen 101 can cover the display screen 102. When the touch screen 101 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 103 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 103 displays it on the display screen according to the type of the touch event. Corresponding visual output is provided on 102. For example, in some embodiments of the present application, when the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 has abnormal sleep monitoring data, it is determined that there is a reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data, and the reason is determined to prompt the user to improve After the smart bracelet 100 monitors the quality of the user during sleep, the prompt information (such as a teaching video on how to properly wear the smart bracelet 100, etc.) can be displayed on the display screen 102.
处理器103用于进行系统调度,控制触摸屏101、显示屏102,支持蓝牙106等等。The processor 103 is used to perform system scheduling, control the touch screen 101, the display screen 102, support Bluetooth 106, and so on.
微控制单元104,用于控制传感器,对传感器数据进行运算,与处理器103通信等。其中,传感器可以包括压力传感器107、PPG传感器108、加速度传感器109、运动传感器或者其他传感器。例如,在本申请的一些实施例中,微控制单元104对PPG传感器和加速度传感器分别采集到的PPG数据(例如,心率波峰间隔、心率波峰幅值)和ACC数据(例如,ACC数据波动间隔、ACC数据波动幅值)进行分析以判断出存在睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因。此外,可以理解,在其他实施例中,对于PPG数据和ACC数据的上述处理也可以由处理器103完成,在此不做限制。The micro-control unit 104 is used to control the sensor, perform calculations on sensor data, communicate with the processor 103, and so on. Among them, the sensor may include a pressure sensor 107, a PPG sensor 108, an acceleration sensor 109, a motion sensor or other sensors. For example, in some embodiments of the present application, the micro-control unit 104 detects PPG data (for example, heart rate peak interval, heart rate peak amplitude) and ACC data (for example, ACC data fluctuation interval, ACC data fluctuation amplitude) analyze to determine the cause of abnormal monitoring quality of sleep monitoring data. In addition, it can be understood that, in other embodiments, the aforementioned processing of PPG data and ACC data may also be completed by the processor 103, which is not limited herein.
存储器105用于存储软件程序以及数据,处理器103通过运行存储在存储器105的软件程序以及数据,执行智能手环100的各种功能应用以及数据处理。例如,在本申请的一些实施例中,存储器105 可以存储PPG传感器采集到的PPG数据或者存储加速度传感器采集到的ACC数据。同时,存储器也可以存储用户的注册信息、登录信息等等。The memory 105 is used to store software programs and data. The processor 103 executes various functional applications and data processing of the smart bracelet 100 by running the software programs and data stored in the memory 105. For example, in some embodiments of the present application, the memory 105 may store PPG data collected by a PPG sensor or ACC data collected by an acceleration sensor. At the same time, the memory can also store user registration information, login information, and so on.
无线通信模块106,智能手环100可以通过无线通信模块与其他电子设备(如手机、平板电脑等)交互信息,并可以通过上述电子设备连接网络或者服务器。其中,无线通信模块可以提供应用在智能手环100上的包括无线局域网(wireless local area networks,WLAN)、(如无线保真(wireless fidelity,Wi-Fi)网络),蓝牙(blue tooth,BT),全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system,GNSS),调频(frequency modulation,FM),近距离无线通信技术(near field communication,NFC),红外技术(infrared,IR)等无线通信的解决方案。The wireless communication module 106 and the smart bracelet 100 can exchange information with other electronic devices (such as mobile phones, tablet computers, etc.) through the wireless communication module, and can connect to a network or a server through the above-mentioned electronic devices. Among them, the wireless communication module can provide applications on the smart bracelet 100 including wireless local area networks (WLAN), (such as wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) networks), Bluetooth (bluetooth, BT) , Global navigation satellite system (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), frequency modulation (frequency modulation, FM), near field communication technology (near field communication, NFC), infrared technology (infrared, IR) and other wireless communication solutions.
可以理解,图2所示的结构仅仅是实现本申请技术方案中智能手环100的功能的一种具体结构,具有其他结构并能实现类似的功能的智能手环100或者其他类型的可穿戴电子设备也适用于本申请的技术方案,在此不做限制。It can be understood that the structure shown in FIG. 2 is only a specific structure for realizing the functions of the smart bracelet 100 in the technical solution of the present application, and the smart bracelet 100 or other types of wearable electronics with other structures and capable of achieving similar functions The equipment is also applicable to the technical solution of this application, which is not limited here.
下面,结合具体场景,详细介绍本申请的技术方案。In the following, in combination with specific scenarios, the technical solution of the present application will be introduced in detail.
在本申请的一些实施例中,智能手环100可以独立完成整个技术方案,例如智能手环100对用户的睡眠状况进行监控,并根据智能手环100监测到的用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据(如PPG数据、ACC数据)来判断智能手环100在用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据的监测质量,在存在睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的情况下,确定存在睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因,然后基于具体的原因,针对性的通过手机200向用户推送能够使智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量更好的建议。In some embodiments of the present application, the smart bracelet 100 can independently complete the entire technical solution. For example, the smart bracelet 100 monitors the user's sleep status, and according to the sleep monitoring data ( Such as PPG data, ACC data) to determine the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 during the user’s sleep, and in the case of abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data, determine the cause of the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data, Then, based on specific reasons, targeted recommendations are pushed to the user through the mobile phone 200 that can make the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 better.
此外,在本申请的另一些实施例中,也可以由手机200判断存在睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因。例如,当用户希望降低智能手环100的功耗的时候,可以选择将判断存在睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因交给手机200来做,而只在智能手环100侧显示用于提示用的提示信息。具体地,此时智能手环100可以通过蓝牙或者无线网络的方式向手机200发送所监测到的用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据,然后手机200根据所接收到的睡眠监测数据判断睡眠监测数据的监测质量,并确定存在睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因,最后根据导致智能手环100监测的用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因确定用户提示用户的提示信息,然后手机200再将提示信息发送至用户佩戴的智能手环100侧,并在智能手环100侧的显示屏上显示提示信息。In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the mobile phone 200 may also determine the cause of abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data. For example, when the user wants to reduce the power consumption of the smart bracelet 100, he can choose to judge the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data to the mobile phone 200, and only display on the side of the smart bracelet 100 for prompting. Prompt information. Specifically, at this time, the smart bracelet 100 can send the monitored sleep monitoring data during sleep of the user to the mobile phone 200 via Bluetooth or wireless network, and then the mobile phone 200 determines the monitoring of the sleep monitoring data according to the received sleep monitoring data. Quality, and determine the cause of the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data. Finally, determine the user’s prompt information according to the cause of the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data during the sleep period of the user monitored by the smart bracelet 100, and then the mobile phone 200 will The prompt information is sent to the side of the smart bracelet 100 worn by the user, and the prompt information is displayed on the display screen on the side of the smart bracelet 100.
此外,在本申请的另外一些实施例中,也可以由服务器300进行睡眠监测数据的监测质量的判断。例如,由智能手环100通过无线通信的方式向服务器300发送智能手环100所监测到的用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据,然后服务器300根据所接收到的用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据判断睡眠监测数据的监测质量,并确定存在睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因,最后根据导致智能手环100监测的用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因,针对性的向用户推送能够提高智能手环100在用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据的监测质量提示信息。In addition, in some other embodiments of the present application, the server 300 may also determine the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data. For example, the smart bracelet 100 sends to the server 300 the sleep monitoring data during the user’s sleep monitored by the smart bracelet 100 through wireless communication, and then the server 300 determines the sleep monitoring based on the received sleep monitoring data during the user’s sleep. Data monitoring quality, and determine the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data. Finally, according to the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data during the sleep period of the user monitored by the smart bracelet 100, targeted push to the user can improve the intelligence The monitoring quality prompt information of the sleep monitoring data of the wristband 100 during the user's sleep.
为了便于说明,下文中以在智能手环100侧进行睡眠监测数据的监测质量的判断以及存在睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因的判断,并在手机200侧推送相关提示信息为例来进行说明。For the convenience of explanation, the following is an example of judging the monitoring quality of sleep monitoring data on the side of the smart bracelet 100 and determining the cause of abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data, and pushing relevant prompt information on the side of the mobile phone 200 as an example. .
图3a根据本申请的实施例,示出了本申请技术方案的一种流程图。具体如图3a所示:Fig. 3a shows a flow chart of the technical solution of the present application according to an embodiment of the present application. The details are shown in Figure 3a:
a301:获取用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据。例如,获取用户睡眠期间的PPG数据或者用户睡眠期间的ACC数据,其中PPG数据可以包括用户的心率波动幅值、心率波动间隔、脉搏数据、血氧值、心电数据等等,而ACC数据可以是ACC数据波动间隔、ACC数据波动幅值、陀螺仪监测到的数据等等。a301: Obtain sleep monitoring data during the user's sleep. For example, acquiring the PPG data during the user's sleep or the ACC data during the user's sleep, where the PPG data may include the user's heart rate fluctuation amplitude, heart rate fluctuation interval, pulse data, blood oxygen value, ECG data, etc., while the ACC data can It is the ACC data fluctuation interval, the ACC data fluctuation amplitude, the data monitored by the gyroscope, and so on.
a302:判断智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量;如果智能手环100睡眠监测数据的监测质量正常,则进行a303,如果智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常,则进行a304。a302: Determine the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100; if the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is normal, proceed to a303, and if the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is abnormal, proceed to a304.
a303:对应睡眠监测数据标记为“正常”,并且不向用户做提示。a303: The corresponding sleep monitoring data is marked as "normal", and the user is not prompted.
a304:进一步判断是否是因为用户的动作多导致智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常,如果是因为用户动作多导致智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常,则进行a305和a310,如果不是因为用户动作多,则进行a306。a304: Further determine whether the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is abnormal due to the user's actions. If the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is abnormal due to the user's actions, proceed to a305 and a310 , If it is not because the user moves too much, go to a306.
a305:对对应睡眠监测数据进行“异常”标记并同时标记导致监测质量异常的原因,比如,用标记“U1”表示异常原因为“用户动作多”,然后根据导致监测质量异常的原因确定提示信息。a305: Mark the corresponding sleep monitoring data with "abnormality" and mark the cause of abnormal monitoring quality at the same time, for example, use the mark "U1" to indicate that the abnormal cause is "too many user actions", and then determine the prompt information based on the cause of the abnormal monitoring quality .
a306:进一步判断是否因为用户佩戴手环过松或者过紧导致智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常。如果因为用户佩戴智能手环100过松或者过紧,则进行a307和a310,如果不是因为用户佩戴智能手环过松或者过紧导致智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常,则进行a308。a306: Further determine whether the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is abnormal because the user wears the bracelet too loosely or too tightly. If the user wears the smart bracelet 100 too loosely or too tightly, go to a307 and a310, if it is not because the user wears the smart band 100 too loosely or too tightly, which leads to abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart band 100, go to a308 .
a307:对对应睡眠监测数据进行“异常”标记,并同时标记导致监测质量异常的原因,比如,用标记“U2”表示异常原因为“用户佩戴智能手环过松或者过紧”,然后根据导致监测质量异常的原因确定提示信息。a307: Mark the corresponding sleep monitoring data as "abnormal", and at the same time mark the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality. For example, use the mark "U2" to indicate that the reason for the abnormality is "the user wears the smart bracelet too loosely or too tightly", and then according to the cause Determine the prompt message for the reason of the abnormal quality monitoring.
a308:进一步判断智能手环是否被压到。如果是因为智能手环100被压到导致智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常,则进行a309和a310。a308: Further judge whether the smart bracelet is pressed. If the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smartband 100 is abnormal because the smartband 100 is pressed to the point, perform a309 and a310.
a309:对对应睡眠监测数据进行“异常”标记,并同时标记导致监测质量异常的原因,比如,用标记“U3”表示异常原因为“智能手环100被压到”,然后根据导致监测质量异常的原因确定提示信息。a309: Mark the corresponding sleep monitoring data as "abnormal" and mark the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality at the same time. For example, use the mark "U3" to indicate that the reason for the abnormality is "smart bracelet 100 is pressed", and then according to the abnormal monitoring quality The reason is determined by the prompt message.
a310:向手机发送对应的提示信息。a310: Send the corresponding prompt information to the mobile phone.
如图3a所示,在上述技术方案流程中,确定睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因的方式有先后顺序限制。在本申请的一些实施例中,判断睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因的方式还可以同时进行。例如,同时判断导致睡眠监测数据异常的原因是否是“用户动作多”、“用户佩戴过松或者过紧”、“智能手环被压到”,如果判断导致智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因上述几种原因的组合,比如,睡眠监测数据的监测异常既满足“用户动作多”又满足“智能手环被压到”。此时在对睡眠监测数据进行“异常”标记的时候,可以将监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据标记为“U1U3”,其中,“U1”表示监测质量异常的原因是“用户动作多”,“U3”表示监测质量异常的原因是“智能手环被压到”,并且同时根据导致睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因同时确定多种提示信息。As shown in Fig. 3a, in the above-mentioned technical solution process, the method of determining the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data is restricted in sequence. In some embodiments of the present application, the method of determining the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data can also be performed at the same time. For example, it is determined at the same time whether the cause of the abnormal sleep monitoring data is "too many user actions", "user wearing too loose or too tight", "smart bracelet being pressed", if it is determined that the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is caused Reasons for abnormal monitoring quality A combination of the above-mentioned reasons, for example, the abnormal monitoring of sleep monitoring data satisfies both "the user has a lot of actions" and "the smart bracelet is pressed". At this time, when the sleep monitoring data is marked as "abnormal", the sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality can be marked as "U1U3", where "U1" means that the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality is "too many user actions" and "U3" "Indicates that the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality is "smart bracelet is pressed", and at the same time, a variety of prompt messages are determined at the same time according to the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data.
此外,可以理解,在本申请其他实施例中,确定睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因的方式也可以不按照a304、a306、a308的顺序进行判断,判断顺序可以是任意的,例如,在具体实现过程中,上述方式可以是:In addition, it can be understood that in other embodiments of the present application, the method of determining the cause of abnormal monitoring quality of sleep monitoring data may not be determined in the order of a304, a306, and a308, and the order of determination may be arbitrary, for example, in specific In the implementation process, the above method can be:
先判断导致智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因是否是因为“用户佩戴过松或过紧”(a306),如果不是因为用户佩戴智能手环过松或过紧导致智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常,则再判断是否是因为“用户动作多”导致智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常(a304),如果不是因为用户动作多导致智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常,则在判断是否是“智能手环被压到”导致智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常(a308)。在这种判断方式中,其他步骤与图3a所述的技术方案流程一致,此处不再赘述。First judge whether the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is due to "the user is wearing too loose or too tight" (a306), if it is not because the user wearing the smart bracelet is too loose or too tight, the smart bracelet If the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of 100 is abnormal, then it is determined whether the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is abnormal (a304) because of "too many user actions". If the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data is abnormal, it is determined whether the "smart bracelet is pressed" causes the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 to be abnormal (a308). In this judgment method, the other steps are consistent with the technical solution process described in FIG. 3a, and will not be repeated here.
图3b示出了在通过上述技术方案确定出导致智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因并且根据具体的异常原因确定了提示消息以后,就通过手机200向用户推送相关的提示信息的具体情况。例如,当确定“用户佩戴和操作均无问题b302”即智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量均正常时, 对用户“不做提示(b304)”;当确定“用户佩戴有问题(b305)”即智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常时,如果用户是“佩戴正常但是夜间动作多(b306)”即用户佩戴智能手环没有过紧或过松但是用户动作幅度大或者动作频率高,则进行“标记数据异常以及确定提示信息为‘安稳睡眠的建议推送,建议多次佩戴’(b307)”;如果是用户“佩戴过松或者过紧(b308)”,则进行“标记数据异常以及确定提示信息为‘播放佩戴指导视频’(b309)”;如果是用户“睡眠过程中手环被压到(b310)”,则进行“标记数据异常以及确定提示信息为‘建议用户手环佩戴于主侧卧位的对侧手上’(b311)”;如果是“多种原因的组合(b312)”,则确定提示信息为“多种建议组合(b313)”。FIG. 3b shows that after the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is determined through the above technical solution and the prompt message is determined according to the specific abnormal reason, the relevant prompt information is pushed to the user through the mobile phone 200 Specific circumstances. For example, when it is determined that "the user has no problems with wearing and operating b302", that is, the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is normal, the user is "not prompted (b304)"; when it is determined that "the user has problems with wearing (b305) )” means that when the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is abnormal, if the user is “wearing normally but doing more at night (b306)” means that the user wearing the smart bracelet is not too tight or too loose but the user has a large movement range or movement If the frequency is high, then “mark the abnormal data and confirm that the prompt information is “recommended push for stable sleep, recommended to wear multiple times” (b307)”; if the user “wears too loose or too tight (b308)”, then “mark” If the data is abnormal and the prompt message is determined to be'Play Wearing Guidance Video' (b309)"; if it is the user "the wristband is pressed to (b310) during sleep", then proceed to "Mark the data abnormally and confirm the prompt message as'recommended user's hand Wear the ring on the contralateral hand in the main side lying position'(b311)"; if it is "a combination of multiple reasons (b312)", the prompt message is determined to be "multiple suggested combinations (b313)".
其中,具体的判断智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量的方式以及确定导致智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因的方式如下:Among them, the specific method of determining the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 and the method of determining the cause of the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 are as follows:
获取用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据Obtain sleep monitoring data during user sleep
在本申请的具体实施例中,智能手环100对用户的睡眠状况进行监控,并通过PPG传感器108、加速度传感器109获取用户在睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据(比如,心率波峰间隔、心率波峰幅值、ACC数据波动间隔、ACC数据波动幅值等等)。In the specific embodiment of the present application, the smart bracelet 100 monitors the user's sleep status, and obtains the user's sleep monitoring data during sleep (for example, the heart rate peak interval, the heart rate peak amplitude through the PPG sensor 108 and the acceleration sensor 109). , ACC data fluctuation interval, ACC data fluctuation amplitude, etc.).
在本申请的一些实施例中,智能手环100可以分时间段获取用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据,也可以实时的获取用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据。例如,用户的睡眠一般分为白天和晚上。但是白天可能只是午睡半个小时或者1个小时,这段时间较短所以智能手环100可以实时的对用户进行监测获取用户此时的睡眠监测数据;而在晚上,用户一般的睡眠时间在7-8个小时,这个时候如果进行实时的监测会增加手环100的功耗,所以可以分时间段来获取用户的睡眠监测数据(比如,获取晚上9点到凌晨3点的睡眠监测数据或者凌晨1点到凌晨5点的睡眠监测数据)。又或者,也可以因为白天午睡能够进入深度睡眠的可能性较低,用户发生睡眠呼吸暂停的情况较少,所以可以分时间段的获取用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据,而在晚上,用户的睡眠时间充足,发生睡眠呼吸暂停的情况更多,而可以对用户此时的睡眠监测数据进行实时的监测和获取。In some embodiments of the present application, the smart bracelet 100 can obtain sleep monitoring data during sleep of the user in time periods, and can also obtain sleep monitoring data during sleep of the user in real time. For example, the user's sleep is generally divided into day and night. However, during the daytime, it may only take a half-hour or one hour nap, which is a short period of time, so the smart bracelet 100 can monitor the user in real time to obtain the user’s sleep monitoring data at this time; and at night, the user’s general sleep time is 7 -8 hours. At this time, real-time monitoring will increase the power consumption of the bracelet 100, so the user’s sleep monitoring data can be obtained in time periods (for example, to obtain sleep monitoring data from 9 pm to 3 am or early morning Sleep monitoring data from 1 o'clock to 5 o'clock in the morning). Or, because the possibility of entering deep sleep during a nap during the day is low, and the user is less likely to experience sleep apnea, the sleep monitoring data during the user’s sleep can be obtained by time periods, and at night, the user’s sleep With sufficient time, there are more cases of sleep apnea, and the user's sleep monitoring data at this time can be monitored and acquired in real time.
下文中,将以智能手环100在晚上1点到凌晨5点对用户进行实时监测为例来具体说明。Hereinafter, a specific description will be given by taking the smart bracelet 100 real-time monitoring of the user from 1 pm to 5 am as an example.
判断所获取的睡眠监测数据的监测质量Determine the monitoring quality of the acquired sleep monitoring data
判断所获取的睡眠监测数据的监测质量,其中,睡眠监测数据包括了由PPG传感器108获得的心率波峰间隔、心率波峰幅值。当然,可以理解,在其他实施例中,睡眠监测数据也可以是其他表征智能手环的睡眠监测数据监测质量的数据征,比如相关的脉搏数据、血压数据等。The monitoring quality of the obtained sleep monitoring data is judged, where the sleep monitoring data includes the heart rate peak interval and the heart rate peak amplitude obtained by the PPG sensor 108. Of course, it can be understood that in other embodiments, the sleep monitoring data may also be other data signs that characterize the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet, such as related pulse data, blood pressure data, and so on.
在本申请的一个实施例中,智能手环100可以基于PPG传感器108获得的心率波峰间隔、心率波峰幅值来判断智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量。例如,可以事先通过智能手环100监测过的历史心率波峰间隔和历史心率波峰幅值,来预先设定心率波峰间隔阈值T1和心率波峰幅值阈值A1,当智能手环100所获取的心率波峰间隔时长小于T1并且心率波峰幅值的小于A1,则此时智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量就是正常的,否则就认为智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量就是异常。In an embodiment of the present application, the smart bracelet 100 can determine the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet based on the heart rate peak interval and the heart rate peak amplitude obtained by the PPG sensor 108. For example, you can pre-set the heart rate peak interval threshold T1 and the heart rate peak amplitude threshold A1 through the historical heart rate peak interval and the historical heart rate peak amplitude monitored by the smart bracelet 100 in advance, when the heart rate peak obtained by the smart bracelet 100 If the interval is less than T1 and the peak amplitude of the heart rate is less than A1, the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is normal at this time, otherwise the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is considered abnormal.
例如,在一具体实现过程中,智能手环100监测到用户在时间段T中的心率波峰间隔t1,t2,t3···tn和心率波峰幅值a1,a2,a3···an,然后智能手环100根据公式(一)计算用户在时间段T内的平均心率波峰间隔
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000001
以及平均心率波峰幅值
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000002
(在其他实施例中,还可以是用户在时间段T内的心率波峰和心率间隔的方差、极差等等),
For example, in a specific implementation process, the smart bracelet 100 detects the user's heart rate peak interval t1, t2, t3...tn and the heart rate peak amplitude a1, a2, a3...an in the time period T, and then The smart bracelet 100 calculates the user's average heart rate peak interval in the time period T according to formula (1)
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000001
And the average heart rate peak amplitude
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000002
(In other embodiments, it may also be the variance, range, etc. of the user's heart rate peak and heart rate interval within the time period T),
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000003
其中,μ表示数据的平均值,h1,h2,h3···hn表示数据,n表示数据的个数。Among them, μ represents the average value of the data, h1, h2, h3···hn represents the data, and n represents the number of data.
同时,智能手环100根据监测过的历史心率波峰间隔和历史心率波峰幅值设置心率波峰间隔阈值T1和心率波峰幅值阈值A1(T1和A1的值具体也可以通过求历史心率波峰间隔和历史心率波峰幅值的平均值或者方差等方式设置)),然后,智能手环100将用户在时间段T内的平均心率波峰间隔
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000004
以及平均心率波峰幅值
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000005
与预设心率波峰间隔阈值T1和预设心率波峰幅值阈值A1进行比较,如果用户在时间段T内的平均心率波峰间隔
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000006
小于预设心率波峰间隔阈值T1以及平均心率波峰幅值
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000007
小于预设心率波峰幅值阈值A1,则认为智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量正常,如果用户在时间段T内的平均心率波峰间隔
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000008
大于预设心率波峰间隔阈值T1或者平均心率波峰幅值
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000009
大于预设心率波峰幅值阈值A1,则认为智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常。
At the same time, the smart bracelet 100 sets the heart rate peak interval threshold T1 and the heart rate peak amplitude threshold A1 according to the monitored historical heart rate peak interval and historical heart rate peak amplitude. The average value or variance of the heart rate peak amplitude is set)), and then the smart bracelet 100 sets the average heart rate peak interval of the user in the time period T
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000004
And the average heart rate peak amplitude
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000005
Compare with the preset heart rate peak interval threshold T1 and the preset heart rate peak amplitude threshold A1, if the user’s average heart rate peak interval in the time period T
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000006
Less than the preset heart rate peak interval threshold T1 and average heart rate peak amplitude
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000007
Less than the preset heart rate peak amplitude threshold A1, it is considered that the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is normal, if the user’s average heart rate peak interval in the time period T
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000008
Greater than the preset heart rate peak interval threshold T1 or the average heart rate peak amplitude
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000009
If it is greater than the preset heart rate peak amplitude threshold A1, it is considered that the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is abnormal.
另外,在本申请的一些实施例中,还可以采用其他方式判断智能手环100监测到的生理数据的质量好坏。In addition, in some embodiments of the present application, other methods may also be used to determine the quality of the physiological data monitored by the smart bracelet 100 is good or bad.
例如,在本申请的一个实施例中,智能手环100也可以基于ACC数据判断智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量。在具体实现中,当ACC数据波动幅值较小并且波动间隔较短,就可以认为此时智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量正常。具体的,智能手环100根据监测过的用户的历史ACC数据波动间隔和历史ACC数据波动幅值预先设定ACC数据波动幅值阈值A2和ACC数据波动间隔阈值T2(A2和T2的值具体也可以通过求历史ACC数据波动间隔和历史ACC数据波动幅值的平均值或者方差等方式设置),同时,智能手环100监测用户在时间段T内的ACC数据波动幅值b1,b2,b3···bn以及ACC数据波动间隔c1,c2,c3···c4,并根据公式(一)计算用户在时间段T内的ACC数据的平均波动幅值
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000010
以及平均波动间隔
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000011
并将用户在时间段T内的ACC数据的平均波动幅值
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000012
以及平均波动间隔
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000013
与ACC数据波动幅值阈值A2和ACC数据波动间隔阈值T2比较,如果用户在时间段T内的ACC数据的平均波动幅值
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000014
小于ACC数据波动幅值阈值A2并且平均波动间隔
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000015
小于ACC数据波动间隔阈值T2,则认为智能手环智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量正常,如果用户在时间段T内的ACC数据的平均波动幅值
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000016
大于ACC数据波动幅值阈值A2或者平均波动间隔
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000017
大于ACC数据波动间隔阈值T2,则认为智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常。
For example, in an embodiment of the present application, the smart bracelet 100 can also determine the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 based on the ACC data. In a specific implementation, when the amplitude of the ACC data fluctuation is small and the fluctuation interval is short, it can be considered that the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is normal at this time. Specifically, the smart bracelet 100 presets the ACC data fluctuation amplitude threshold A2 and the ACC data fluctuation interval threshold T2 according to the monitored user's historical ACC data fluctuation interval and historical ACC data fluctuation amplitude (the values of A2 and T2 are also specifically It can be set by obtaining the average or variance of historical ACC data fluctuation interval and historical ACC data fluctuation amplitude). At the same time, the smart bracelet 100 monitors the user's ACC data fluctuation amplitude b1, b2, b3· in the time period T. ··Bn and ACC data fluctuation interval c1, c2, c3···c4, and calculate the average fluctuation amplitude of the user's ACC data in the time period T according to formula (1)
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000010
And the average fluctuation interval
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000011
And the average fluctuation amplitude of the user's ACC data in the time period T
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000012
And the average fluctuation interval
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000013
Compared with the ACC data fluctuation amplitude threshold A2 and the ACC data fluctuation interval threshold T2, if the user has the average fluctuation amplitude of the ACC data in the time period T
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000014
Less than the ACC data fluctuation amplitude threshold A2 and the average fluctuation interval
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000015
If it is less than the ACC data fluctuation interval threshold T2, it is considered that the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet smart bracelet 100 is normal. If the user has the average fluctuation amplitude of the ACC data in the time period T
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000016
Greater than ACC data fluctuation amplitude threshold A2 or average fluctuation interval
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000017
If it is greater than the ACC data fluctuation interval threshold T2, it is considered that the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 is abnormal.
另外,在本申请的一些实施例中,智能手环100也可以通过机器学习的方式判断睡眠监测数据的监测质量。例如,在具体实现中,智能手环100根据监测过的用户的历史睡眠监测数据(其中,这些历史睡眠监测数据质量有正常有异常),通过人工的方式对这些历史睡眠监测数据进行标定,比如,可以将质量正常的数据标记为“正常”,将质量异常的数据标记为“异常”。然后对这些历史睡眠监测数据进行特征提取,进而生成特征向量,然后将提取出来的特征向量输入到卷积神经网络模型(Convolutional Neural Networks,CNN)中,训练该卷积神经网络模型使得该模型能够判断历史生理数据和历史物理数据的质量。例如,可以将模型的输入与输出之间差异作为损失函数,比如,随机输入历史睡眠监测数据,将该模型的输出与输入的历史睡眠监测数的标记作比较,如果输入的历史睡眠监测数据的标记是“正常”,而该模型输出的结果也是“正常”,则认为损失函数接近0,该模型已经训练完成,如果输入的历史睡眠数据的标记是“异常”,而出输出的结果不是“异常”,则认为损失函数还未接近0,则调整该模型的相关参数,进行下一轮训练,直至输入与输出之间的损失函数接近0,则该模型训练完成。然后再将智能手环100当前获取的用户的睡眠监测数据输入到训练好的卷积神经网络模型中,该模型就可以对输入 的睡眠监测数据的质量作出判断。In addition, in some embodiments of the present application, the smart bracelet 100 can also determine the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data by means of machine learning. For example, in a specific implementation, the smart bracelet 100 manually calibrates the historical sleep monitoring data based on the historical sleep monitoring data of the monitored user (where the quality of the historical sleep monitoring data is normal or abnormal), such as , You can mark data with normal quality as "normal" and data with abnormal quality as "abnormal". Then perform feature extraction on these historical sleep monitoring data to generate feature vectors, and then input the extracted feature vectors into the convolutional neural network model (Convolutional Neural Networks, CNN), and train the convolutional neural network model so that the model can Judge the quality of historical physiological data and historical physical data. For example, the difference between the input and output of the model can be used as a loss function. For example, randomly input historical sleep monitoring data, and compare the output of the model with the input historical sleep monitoring number. If the input historical sleep monitoring data is If the mark is "normal" and the output result of the model is also "normal", it is considered that the loss function is close to 0, and the model has been trained. If the mark of the input historical sleep data is "abnormal", and the output result is not " "Abnormal", it is considered that the loss function is not close to 0, then the relevant parameters of the model are adjusted, and the next round of training is performed until the loss function between the input and output is close to 0, then the model training is completed. Then input the user's sleep monitoring data currently acquired by the smart bracelet 100 into the trained convolutional neural network model, and the model can make a judgment on the quality of the input sleep monitoring data.
在本申请的其他实施例中,智能手环100也可以基于其他数据的进行智能手环数据质量的判断,比如血压数据等。其中,具体的判断方法可以是将上面描述的PPG数据中的心率数据换成血压数据,然后具体的判断与上述判断方法类似,此处不再赘述。In other embodiments of the present application, the smart bracelet 100 may also judge the data quality of the smart bracelet based on other data, such as blood pressure data. Among them, the specific judgment method may be to replace the heart rate data in the PPG data described above with blood pressure data, and then the specific judgment is similar to the above judgment method, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请的一些实施例中,智能手环100也可以同时根据上述多个睡眠监测数据的组合来判断智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量。例如,可以对各个睡眠监测数据进行权重赋值,具体赋值的方式可以根据各个睡眠监测数据反映用户身体健康的情况来进行。比如,心率波峰间隔、心率波峰幅值显然要比ACC数据波动间隔和ACC数据波动幅值更能反映用户的身体状况,所以心率波峰间隔以及心率波峰幅值的权重要比ACC数据波动间隔和ACC数据波动幅值的权重高。In some embodiments of the present application, the smart bracelet 100 may also simultaneously determine the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet based on the combination of the multiple sleep monitoring data. For example, weight assignment can be performed on each sleep monitoring data, and the specific assignment method can be performed according to each sleep monitoring data reflecting the health of the user. For example, the heart rate peak interval and the heart rate peak amplitude obviously reflect the user's physical condition better than the ACC data fluctuation interval and the ACC data fluctuation amplitude. Therefore, the weight of the heart rate peak interval and the heart rate peak amplitude is more important than the ACC data fluctuation interval and ACC. The weight of data fluctuation amplitude is high.
例如,在一具体实现过程中,A心率波峰间隔和心率波峰幅值的权重为80%,ACC数据波动间隔和ACC数据波动幅值的权重为20%。智能手环100监测到用户的在时间段T中的心率波峰间隔t1,t2,t3···tn和心率波峰幅值a1,a2,a3···an,以及用户在时间段T内的ACC运动数据波动幅值b1,b2,b3···bn以及ACC波动间隔c1,c2,c3···c4,并计算用户在时间段T内的计平均心率波峰间隔
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000018
以及平均心率波峰幅值
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000019
以及ACC运动数据的平均波动幅值
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000020
以及平均波动间隔
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000021
并且同时智能手环100根据监测过的历史睡眠监测数据来预先设置用户智能手环的可信度阈值P,然后基于预先设置的用户各个睡眠监测数据的权重根据公式(二)计算智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量的可信度,
For example, in a specific implementation process, the weight of A heart rate peak interval and heart rate peak amplitude is 80%, and the weight of ACC data fluctuation interval and ACC data fluctuation amplitude is 20%. The smart bracelet 100 detects the user's heart rate peak interval t1, t2, t3...tn and the heart rate peak amplitude a1, a2, a3...an in the time period T, and the user's ACC in the time period T Movement data fluctuation amplitude b1, b2, b3···bn and ACC fluctuation interval c1, c2, c3···c4, and calculate the average heart rate peak interval of the user in the time period T
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000018
And the average heart rate peak amplitude
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000019
And the average fluctuation amplitude of ACC sports data
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000020
And the average fluctuation interval
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000021
At the same time, the smart bracelet 100 pre-sets the credibility threshold P of the user's smart bracelet according to the monitored historical sleep monitoring data, and then calculates the smart bracelet 100 based on the preset weight of each sleep monitoring data of the user according to formula (2) The credibility of the monitoring quality of sleep monitoring data,
p=α×(A+T)+β×(B+C)   (二)p=α×(A+T)+β×(B+C) (2)
其中,p表示可信度,α表示权重,β表示权重,A表示心率波峰幅值,T表示心率波峰间隔,B表示ACC数据波动幅值,C表示ACC数据波动间隔,Among them, p represents credibility, α represents weight, β represents weight, A represents heart rate peak amplitude, T represents heart rate peak interval, B represents ACC data fluctuation amplitude, C represents ACC data fluctuation interval,
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000022
but
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000022
然后将p与可信度阈值P比较,当用户智能手环可信度大于可信度阈值P时,则认为智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量正常,否则,则认为智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常。Then compare p with the credibility threshold P. When the credibility of the user's smart bracelet is greater than the credibility threshold P, the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is considered normal, otherwise, the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is considered to be normal. The monitoring quality of the monitoring data is abnormal.
确定智能手环的睡眠监测数的监测质量异常的原因Determine the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring number of the smart bracelet
确定智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因,具体过程如下:To determine the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet, the specific process is as follows:
A.判断睡眠监测数据监测质量异常原因是否是用户睡眠期间动作幅度大或者动作频率高A. Determine whether the reason for the abnormal quality of the sleep monitoring data monitoring is that the user has a large range of actions during sleep or a high frequency of actions
通常用户在睡眠期间经常会有无意识的动作,这些动作可以通过智能手环的ACC传感器或者陀螺仪传感器的数据反映出来。比如,用户动作幅度大的时候,ACC数据的波动就会变强,具体体现在ACC数据的波动间隔和波动幅值就会变大。而用户动作幅度小的时候,ACC数据的波动就会变得缓和,相应的ACC数据的波动间隔和波动幅值也会变小。Generally, users often have unconscious actions during sleep, and these actions can be reflected by the data of the ACC sensor or the gyroscope sensor of the smart bracelet. For example, when the user's movement range is large, the fluctuation of the ACC data will become stronger, which is specifically reflected in the fluctuation interval and the fluctuation amplitude of the ACC data. When the user's movement amplitude is small, the fluctuation of the ACC data will become lessened, and the fluctuation interval and amplitude of the corresponding ACC data will also become smaller.
在一些实施例中,在判断出智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常时,智能手环100可以根据监测过的用户的历史ACC数据波动幅值和ACC数据波动间隔来预先设定ACC数据波动幅值阈值A3和ACC数据波动间隔阈值T3,同时,智能手环100监测用户在时间段T内的ACC数据波动幅值b1,b2,b3···bn以及ACC波动间隔c1,c2,c3···c4,并根据公式(一)计算ACC数据的平均波动幅值
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000023
以及平均波动间隔
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000024
In some embodiments, when it is determined that the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart band 100 is abnormal, the smart band 100 may preset the ACC according to the historical ACC data fluctuation amplitude and the ACC data fluctuation interval of the monitored user. Data fluctuation amplitude threshold A3 and ACC data fluctuation interval threshold T3. At the same time, the smart bracelet 100 monitors the user's ACC data fluctuation amplitude b1, b2, b3...bn and ACC fluctuation interval c1, c2 during the time period T, c3···c4, and calculate the average fluctuation amplitude of ACC data according to formula (1)
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000023
And the average fluctuation interval
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000024
根据公式(三)计算用户在时间段T内的ACC数据的波动幅值方差D以及波动间隔方差E,Calculate the fluctuation amplitude variance D and fluctuation interval variance E of the user's ACC data in the time period T according to formula (3),
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000025
Figure PCTCN2021088174-appb-000025
其中,δ 2表示待计算数据的方差,n表示数据的个数,μ为待计算数据的平均值,X为智能手环监 测的实时数据。在计算时,可以将ACC数据波动幅值作为μ代入,得到的δ 2即为ACC数据波动幅值方差D,而将ACC数据波动间隔作为μ代入,得到的δ 2即为ACC数据波动间隔方差E。 Among them, δ 2 represents the variance of the data to be calculated, n represents the number of data, μ is the average value of the data to be calculated, and X is the real-time data monitored by the smart bracelet. In the calculation, the ACC data fluctuation amplitude can be substituted as μ, and the obtained δ 2 is the ACC data fluctuation amplitude variance D, and the ACC data fluctuation interval is substituted as μ, and the obtained δ 2 is the ACC data fluctuation interval variance E.
同时,智能手环100根据监测过的用户的历史ACC数据波动幅值和ACC数据波动间隔设定的ACC数据波动幅值阈值A3和ACC运动数据波动间隔阈值T3。将用户在时间段T内的ACC数据波动幅值方差D以及ACC数据波动间隔方差E分别与ACC数据波动幅值阈值A3和ACC数据波动间隔阈值T3比较,如果用户在时间段T内的ACC运动数据的波动幅值方差D大于A3并且波动间隔方差E大于T3,则当前这个时间段就被认为用户动作幅度大。At the same time, the smart bracelet 100 sets the ACC data fluctuation amplitude threshold A3 and the ACC motion data fluctuation interval threshold T3 according to the monitored user's historical ACC data fluctuation amplitude and the ACC data fluctuation interval. Compare the ACC data fluctuation amplitude variance D and the ACC data fluctuation interval variance E of the user in the time period T with the ACC data fluctuation amplitude threshold A3 and the ACC data fluctuation interval threshold T3 respectively. If the user is in the ACC movement in the time period T If the variance D of the fluctuation amplitude of the data is greater than A3 and the variance E of the fluctuation interval is greater than T3, the current time period is considered to have a large user action range.
进一步的,对用户睡眠阶段的每个时间段T内均按照上述方式统计计算,并且计算用户动作幅度大的时间段相对于用户总的睡眠时间的占比,如果二者的比例高于设定阈值V1,则认为用户当晚数据动作频率高。例如,智能手环100可以统计用户在晚上睡眠时间段(以8小时为例)的动作情况。Further, each time period T of the user's sleep phase is calculated in accordance with the above method, and the ratio of the time period during which the user's action amplitude is large to the user's total sleep time is calculated, if the ratio of the two is higher than the set Threshold V1, it is considered that the user's data action frequency that night is high. For example, the smart bracelet 100 can count the user's actions during the night sleep period (take 8 hours as an example).
具体的,智能手环100可以统计22:00-23:00、00:00-01:00、02:00-03:00、04:00-05:00期间用户的ACC运动数据波动幅值(d1,d2,d3···dn)、(dn+1,dn+2,dn+3···d2n)、(d2n+1,d2n+2,d2n+3···d3n)、(d3n+1,d3n+2,d3n+3···d4n)以及和ACC运动数据波动间隔(e1,e2,e3···en)、(en+1,en+2,en+3···e2n)、(e2n+1,e2n+2,e2n+3···e3n)、(e3n+1,e3n+2,e3n+3···e4n)。Specifically, the smart bracelet 100 can count the user's ACC movement data fluctuation amplitude during 22:00-23:00, 00:00-01:00, 02:00-03:00, 04:00-05:00 ( d1,d2,d3···dn), (dn+1,dn+2,dn+3···d2n), (d2n+1,d2n+2,d2n+3···d3n), (d3n+ 1, d3n+2, d3n+3···d4n) and the interval between ACC motion data fluctuations (e1, e2, e3···en), (en+1, en+2, en+3···e2n) , (E2n+1, e2n+2, e2n+3···e3n), (e3n+1, e3n+2, e3n+3···e4n).
然后根据公式(一)、(二)计算用户在上述时间段的ACC数据波动幅值方差(D1,D2,D3,D4)以及波动间隔方差(E1,E2,E3,E4),假设其中满足波动幅值方差大于A3以及波动间隔方差大于T3的时间段为00:00-01:00、02:00-03:00、04:00-05:00即数据(D2,D3,D4)以及(E2,E3,E4)那么就认为在00:00-01:00、02:00-03:00、04:00-05:00时间段用户的动作幅度大,换言之,用户动作幅度大的时间段为3个小时,那么用户动作幅度大的时间段相对于用户总的睡眠时间的占比就为(3/8),然后将具体的计算结果与阈值V1比较,来判断用户在睡眠时间的动作频率。如果计算结果大于V1,则表示用户的动作频率高,否则则认为用户的动作频率低。Then according to formulas (1) and (2), calculate the user's ACC data fluctuation amplitude variance (D1, D2, D3, D4) and fluctuation interval variance (E1, E2, E3, E4) during the above time period, assuming that the fluctuation is satisfied The time periods when the amplitude variance is greater than A3 and the fluctuation interval variance is greater than T3 are 00:00-01:00, 02:00-03:00, 04:00-05:00, that is, data (D2, D3, D4) and (E2 , E3, E4) Then it is considered that the user's action range is large in the time periods of 00:00-01:00, 02:00-03:00, and 04:00-05:00. In other words, the time period when the user has a large range of actions For 3 hours, the time period during which the user's action amplitude is large relative to the user's total sleep time is (3/8), and then the specific calculation result is compared with the threshold V1 to determine the user's action frequency during the sleep time . If the calculation result is greater than V1, it means that the user's action frequency is high; otherwise, it is considered that the user's action frequency is low.
在本申请的一些实施例中,智能手环100还可以通过上述判断用户动作幅度的方法,判断用户是否有连续动作幅度大的时间段,如果用户在某连续时间段里动作幅度一直很大,就可以判断用户在夜间有长时间的夜间清醒。又因为长时间的夜间清醒也会影响睡眠呼吸暂停检测的准确度,所以会对对应时间段的睡眠监测数据进行异常标记或提示。In some embodiments of the present application, the smart bracelet 100 can also determine whether the user has a time period with a large continuous motion range through the above method of judging the user's motion range. If the user has a large motion range during a certain continuous time period, It can be judged that the user is awake for a long time at night. And because being awake at night for a long time will also affect the accuracy of sleep apnea detection, abnormal marks or prompts will be made on the sleep monitoring data of the corresponding time period.
B.判断监测数据异常原因是否是用户佩带智能手环的紧固程度不合适B. Determine whether the abnormality of the monitoring data is caused by the improper tightening of the smart bracelet worn by the user
通常,智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量也受到用户佩戴智能手环的方式的影响。当用户佩戴手环过松或者过紧的时候,智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量也会是异常。而判断用户是否佩戴智能手环过松或者过紧,可以通过加速度传感器来具体判断。ACC传感器可以识别智能手环的屏幕方向,当智能手环的屏幕方向处于不同的方向时,智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量都是异常的,则可以认为用户佩戴手环过紧;当智能手环的屏幕方向处于不同的方向时,智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量都是有正常有异常,即监测质量不一致的时候,则可以认为用户佩戴手环过松。Generally, the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is also affected by the way the user wears the smart bracelet. When the user wears the bracelet too loosely or too tightly, the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet will also be abnormal. The acceleration sensor can be used to determine whether the user wears the smart bracelet too loosely or too tightly. The ACC sensor can identify the screen orientation of the smart bracelet. When the screen orientation of the smart bracelet is in different directions, the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is abnormal, and it can be considered that the user is wearing the bracelet too tightly; When the screen directions of the smart bracelet are in different directions, the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is normal or abnormal, that is, when the monitoring quality is inconsistent, it can be considered that the user wears the bracelet too loosely.
在本申请的一些实施例中,智能手环100中设置有加速度传感器109,一般情况下Z轴与智能手环100的屏幕(触摸屏)垂直。智能手环100可以通过加速度传感器109获取用户睡眠时间段的ACC数据,通过分析ACC数据波动可以识别出用户佩戴的智能手环的屏幕方向,一般情况下,智能手环的屏幕可以为:屏幕朝上、屏幕朝下和屏幕侧放这几种情况。In some embodiments of the present application, the smart bracelet 100 is provided with an acceleration sensor 109, and in general, the Z axis is perpendicular to the screen (touch screen) of the smart bracelet 100. The smart bracelet 100 can obtain the ACC data of the user's sleep time period through the acceleration sensor 109, and can identify the screen direction of the smart bracelet worn by the user by analyzing the fluctuation of the ACC data. In general, the screen of the smart bracelet can be: screen facing Top, screen down, and screen side situations.
例如,若智能手环加速度传感器109识别出Z轴的值较大且大于0,而X/Y轴的值接近于0,则可以认为该时间段的智能手环屏幕朝上;若智能手环加速度传感器109识别Z轴的值小于0,且X/Y轴的值接近于0,则可以认为该时间段的智能手环屏幕朝下;若智能手环加速度传感器109识别出Y轴的值 为0,而X/Z轴的值接近于0,则可以认为该时间段的智能手环屏幕侧放。For example, if the smart bracelet acceleration sensor 109 recognizes that the value of the Z axis is larger and greater than 0, and the value of the X/Y axis is close to 0, it can be considered that the screen of the smart bracelet is facing upwards; if the smart bracelet The acceleration sensor 109 recognizes that the value of the Z axis is less than 0, and the value of the X/Y axis is close to 0, it can be considered that the screen of the smart bracelet in this period of time is facing down; if the smart bracelet acceleration sensor 109 recognizes the value of the Y axis 0, and the value of the X/Z axis is close to 0, it can be considered that the smart bracelet screen is placed on the side of the time period.
在本申请的一些实施例中,智能手环内加速度传感器109各个轴的方向与智能手环的位置不限于上述情况,可以理解的是,当智能手环内各轴方向与智能手环屏幕的相对位置发生变化,上述识别规则也应相应变化。但是只要加速度传感器109各个轴的方向与智能手环屏幕的相对位置确定,识别屏幕方向的规则也就确定,此处不再赘述。In some embodiments of the present application, the direction of each axis of the acceleration sensor 109 in the smart bracelet and the position of the smart bracelet are not limited to the above situation. When the relative position changes, the above identification rules should also change accordingly. However, as long as the direction of each axis of the acceleration sensor 109 and the relative position of the smart bracelet screen are determined, the rules for identifying the screen direction are also determined, and will not be repeated here.
例如,如果智能手环100在不同的屏幕放置状态下获取睡眠监测数据的监测质量均为正常并且睡眠监测数据的特征一致,则认为用户是正常佩戴;如果智能手环100在不同的屏幕放置状态下获取睡眠监测数据的监测质量均为异常,则可以认为用户佩戴智能手环过紧紧;如果智能手环100在不同的屏幕放置状态下获取睡眠监测数据的监测质量有正常有异常并且睡眠监测数据的特征,则可以认为用户佩戴智能手环过松。其中,睡眠监测数据的特征表现一致是指在不同状态下可以周期性的出现近似或者同样的睡眠监测数据特征。例如,智能手环屏幕朝上与智能手环屏幕朝下,其心率都会出现周期性的波峰,其中,二种状态下的波峰幅值近似或者相同,波峰间隔也近似或者相同。For example, if the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data obtained by the smart band 100 in different screen placement states is normal and the characteristics of the sleep monitoring data are consistent, the user is considered to be wearing it normally; if the smart band 100 is placed in a different screen placement state If the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data obtained under the following is abnormal, it can be considered that the user is wearing the smart bracelet too tightly; if the smart bracelet 100 is placed in a different screen state, the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data is normal or abnormal and the sleep monitoring According to the characteristics of the data, it can be considered that the user wears the smart bracelet too loosely. Among them, the consistent performance of the characteristics of the sleep monitoring data means that similar or the same characteristics of the sleep monitoring data can periodically appear in different states. For example, if the screen of the smart bracelet is facing up and the screen of the smart bracelet is facing down, the heart rate will have periodic peaks. Among them, the amplitude of the peaks in the two states is similar or the same, and the interval between the peaks is also similar or the same.
在本申请的另外一些实施例中,智能手环100还可以通过在智能手环屏幕内测靠近人体的位置,加一个压力传感器106来确定用户佩戴智能手环100的松紧程度。例如,通过压力传感器106获取用户睡眠时间段对智能手环的压力值,如果所述的压力值一直很大,则可以认为用户智能手环佩戴的过紧;如果所述的压力值一直适中,则可以认为用户智能手环佩戴紧固程度适中;如果所述的压力值处于波动状态,则可以认为用户智能手环佩戴过松。具体的,智能手环100可以计算用户在正常佩戴时间段中压力传感器106的数据的平均值(也可以是方差等)作为基准数据,然后将智能手环100获取的用户睡眠时间段压力传感器106的实时压力值与基准数据比较,如果用户睡眠时间段压力传感器106的实时压力值与基准数据的比值在(0-0.4)则可以认为用户智能手环佩戴的过松;如果用户睡眠时间段压力传感器106的实时压力值与基准数据的比值在(0.4-0.6)则可以认为用户智能手环佩戴适中;如果用户睡眠时间段压力传感器106的实时压力值与基准数据的比值在(0.6-1)则可以认为用户智能手环佩戴的过紧。In some other embodiments of the present application, the smart bracelet 100 can also measure the position close to the human body in the smart bracelet screen, and add a pressure sensor 106 to determine the tightness of the smart bracelet 100 worn by the user. For example, the pressure sensor 106 is used to obtain the pressure value of the user's sleep time period on the smart bracelet. If the pressure value is always large, it can be considered that the user's smart bracelet is worn too tightly; if the pressure value is always moderate, It can be considered that the user's smart bracelet is worn to a moderate degree of tightness; if the pressure value is in a fluctuating state, it can be considered that the user's smart bracelet is worn too loosely. Specifically, the smart bracelet 100 can calculate the average value (or variance, etc.) of the data of the pressure sensor 106 during the normal wearing period of the user as the reference data, and then use the pressure sensor 106 obtained by the smart bracelet 100 during the sleep period of the user. The real-time pressure value of the user is compared with the reference data. If the ratio of the real-time pressure value of the pressure sensor 106 to the reference data during the user's sleep period is (0-0.4), it can be considered that the user's smart bracelet is worn too loosely; if the user is under pressure during the sleep period The ratio of the real-time pressure value of the sensor 106 to the reference data is (0.4-0.6), it can be considered that the user wears the smart bracelet moderately; if the user is sleeping, the ratio of the real-time pressure value of the pressure sensor 106 to the reference data is (0.6-1) It can be considered that the user wears the smart bracelet too tightly.
C.判断监测数据异常原因是否是用户智能手环被压到C. Determine whether the reason for the abnormal monitoring data is that the user's smart bracelet is pressed
在一些实施例中,可以根据步骤B识别出的用户智能手环佩戴的情况进一步识别用户智能手环是否被压到。在具体实现中,如果用户智能手环佩戴的松紧程度适中并且用户动作幅度小的时候,智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量依然是异常,则可以认为智能手环被压到了。例如,用户在睡眠时间段中智能手环佩戴紧固程度适中,而且用户的动作幅度较小,但是获取的该段时间用户的睡眠监测数据的监测质量依然是异常,那么就认为用户的智能手环被压到了。具体的判断智能手环佩戴松程度、智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量的方法和上述具体判断方法一致,此处不再赘述。In some embodiments, it may be further recognized whether the user's smart bracelet is pressed according to the wearing condition of the user's smart bracelet identified in step B. In a specific implementation, if the user's smart bracelet wears a moderate degree of tightness and the user's motion range is small, and the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is still abnormal, it can be considered that the smart bracelet is pressed. For example, if the user wears the smart bracelet tightly during the sleep period, and the user's motion range is small, but the monitoring quality of the user's sleep monitoring data obtained during this period is still abnormal, then the user's smart hand is considered The ring was crushed. The specific method for judging the wearing degree of the smart bracelet and the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is the same as the above-mentioned specific judging method, and will not be repeated here.
通过上述步骤的判断,可以检测出用户智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因,然后对对应时间段的用户睡眠监测进行异常标记。Through the judgment of the above steps, it is possible to detect the cause of abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the user's smart bracelet, and then mark the abnormality of the sleep monitoring of the user in the corresponding time period.
基于确定出的睡眠监测数据监测质量异常的原因对用户进行对应的提示Based on the determined cause of abnormal monitoring quality of sleep monitoring data, provide corresponding prompts to the user
如图3b所示,在确定出的睡眠监测数据监测质量异常的原因以后,确定用于提示用户提高智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量的提示信息,并向用户提示。其中,具体的提示可以通过智能手环100进行,也可以通过手机200进行。As shown in Fig. 3b, after determining the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data, a prompt message for prompting the user to improve the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is determined and prompted to the user. Wherein, the specific prompt may be performed through the smart bracelet 100 or through the mobile phone 200.
在本申请的一个实施例中,通过手机200对用户进行针对性的提示,具体方式如下:In an embodiment of the present application, the user is specifically prompted through the mobile phone 200, and the specific method is as follows:
手机200与智能手环100进行数据同步,当手机200识别出导致智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因是“用户动作幅度大或者频率高”,手机200就通过用户交互主界面210给用户推荐安稳 睡眠的建议和服务,具体的,如图4a所示,如果用户正在使用手机,则可以通过直接弹出对话框的形式来提示用户此时动作幅度大,并且向用户推送“安稳睡眠小贴士”211,用户可以通过选择“退出”212或者“稍后提醒”213来进行操作;如果用户此时还处于睡眠状态或者其他不使用手机的状态,如图4b所示,则可以在手机锁屏界面220记录进行提示,显示“安稳睡眠小贴士”(具体可以为一些保健操视频或者睡姿科普贴等)211,同样的用户也可选择“显示”221和“删除”222来进行相关操作,方便用户在使用手机时能够看到有关的建议并且不会打扰到用户的睡眠或者工作。同时,手机200还可以根据用户佩戴智能手环100的习惯,选择性的设置智能手环100获取用户睡眠监测数据的时间段,例如,在上述动作幅度较大的时间段,手机200可以通过发送指令的方式使得智能手环100不获取此时间段的用户睡眠监测数据,以此,提高智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量。The mobile phone 200 synchronizes data with the smart bracelet 100. When the mobile phone 200 recognizes that the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is "the user has a large amplitude or high frequency", the mobile phone 200 uses the user interaction main interface 210 Recommend suggestions and services for stable sleep to the user. Specifically, as shown in Figure 4a, if the user is using a mobile phone, he can prompt the user to have a large amount of action at this time by directly popping up a dialog box, and push to the user "Sleep peacefully" Tips" 211, the user can operate by selecting "Exit" 212 or "Remind later" 213; if the user is still asleep or not using a mobile phone at this time, as shown in Figure 4b, you can The mobile phone lock screen interface 220 records and prompts, and displays "Sleep Tips" (specifically, some health exercise videos or sleeping posture science stickers, etc.) 211. The same user can also select "Display" 221 and "Delete" 222 to proceed. Related operations are convenient for the user to see relevant suggestions when using the mobile phone without disturbing the user's sleep or work. At the same time, the mobile phone 200 can also selectively set the time period for the smart bracelet 100 to obtain the user’s sleep monitoring data according to the user’s habit of wearing the smart bracelet 100. The way of instructions makes the smart bracelet 100 not obtain the user's sleep monitoring data during this time period, thereby improving the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100.
而当识别导致智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因是“用户智能手环佩戴过松或者过紧”,则手机200通过用户交互界面210给用户推荐安稳睡眠的建议和服务,具体的,如图5a所示,如果用户正在使用手机,则可以通过直接弹出对话框的形式来提示用户此时智能手环佩戴方式不合适,并且向用户推送正确佩戴设备的指导文章或视频比如“智能手环佩戴方式指导”(215),用户可以通过选择“退出”(212)或者“稍后提醒”(213)来进行操作;如果用户此时还处于睡眠状态或者其他不使用手机的状态,如图5b所示,则可以在手机锁屏界面记录进行提示,显示“智能手环佩戴方式指导”(215)(例如,智能手环使用手册或则智能手环佩戴视频指导链接等),同样的用户也可选择“显示”(221)和“删除”(222)来进行相关操作,方便用户在使用手机时能够看到有关的建议并且不会打扰到用户的睡眠或者工作。同时,手机200还可以根据用户佩戴智能手环100的习惯,选择性的设置智能手环100获取用户睡眠监测数据的时间段,例如,在上述佩戴过松或者过紧的时间段,手机200可以通过发送指令的方式使得智能手环100不获取此时间段的用户睡眠监测数据,以此,提高智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量。When it is identified that the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is "the user's smart bracelet is worn too loosely or too tightly", the mobile phone 200 recommends suggestions and services for the user to sleep well through the user interaction interface 210. Specifically, Yes, as shown in Figure 5a, if the user is using a mobile phone, he can prompt the user that the smart bracelet is not worn properly in the form of a pop-up dialog box, and push the user a guide article or video to wear the device correctly, such as " “Guide to Wearing Smart Bracelet” (215), the user can select “Exit” (212) or “Remind later” (213) to operate; if the user is still sleeping or not using the phone at this time, As shown in Figure 5b, you can record and prompt on the lock screen of the mobile phone, and display "Guide to Wearing Smart Bracelet" (215) (for example, the manual for the smart bracelet or the video guide link for wearing the smart bracelet, etc.), the same Users can also choose "Display" (221) and "Delete" (222) to perform related operations, so that users can see relevant suggestions when using their mobile phones and will not disturb the user's sleep or work. At the same time, the mobile phone 200 can also selectively set the time period for the smart bracelet 100 to obtain the user’s sleep monitoring data according to the user’s habit of wearing the smart bracelet 100. By sending instructions, the smart bracelet 100 does not obtain the sleep monitoring data of the user during this time period, thereby improving the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100.
同理,而当识别导致智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因是“智能手环被压到”,则手机200通过用户交互界面210给用户推荐安稳睡眠的建议和服务,具体的,如图6a所示,如果用户正在使用手机,则可以通过直接弹出对话框的形式来提示用户此时智能手环被压到,并且建议用户将设备佩戴于主侧卧位的对侧手上或者调整睡姿,如显示“睡眠姿势指导”(216)(例如,关于健康睡眠的科普贴等等),用户可以通过选择“退出”(212)或者“稍后提醒”(213)来进行操作;如果用户此时还处于睡眠状态或者其他不使用手机的状态,如图6b所示,则可以在手机锁屏界面记录进行提示,显示“睡眠姿势指导”(216),同样的用户也可选择“显示”(221)和“删除”(222)来进行相关操作,方便用户在使用手机时能够看到有关的建议并且不会打扰到用户的睡眠或者工作。同时,手机200还可以根据用户佩戴智能手环100的习惯,选择性的设置智能手环100获取用户睡眠监测数据的时间段,例如,在上述智能手环被压到的时间段,手机200可以通过发送指令的方式使得智能手环100不获取此时间段的用户睡眠监测数据,以此,提高智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量。In the same way, when it is identified that the reason for the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is "the smart bracelet is pressed", then the mobile phone 200 recommends suggestions and services for stable sleep to the user through the user interaction interface 210. The specific As shown in Figure 6a, if the user is using a mobile phone, the user can be prompted by a direct pop-up dialog box to remind the user that the smart bracelet is pressed at this time, and it is recommended that the user wear the device on the opposite hand of the main side lying position Or adjust the sleeping posture, such as displaying "Sleep Posture Guidance" (216) (for example, popular science stickers about healthy sleep, etc.), the user can select "Exit" (212) or "Remind later" (213) to operate ; If the user is still asleep or not using the phone at this time, as shown in Figure 6b, you can record on the lock screen interface of the phone to prompt and display "Sleep Posture Guidance" (216). The same user can also choose "Display" (221) and "Delete" (222) are used to perform related operations, so that the user can see related suggestions when using the mobile phone and will not disturb the user's sleep or work. At the same time, the mobile phone 200 can also selectively set the time period for the smart band 100 to obtain the user’s sleep monitoring data according to the user’s habit of wearing the smart band 100. For example, during the time period when the smart band is pressed, the mobile phone 200 can By sending instructions, the smart bracelet 100 does not obtain the sleep monitoring data of the user during this time period, thereby improving the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100.
另外,如上文所述,在本申请的一些实施例中,也可以在手机200侧进行相应的睡眠监测数据的监测和分析,然后直接由手机200根据具体导致智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因针对性的向用户推送相关建议,如图7所示:In addition, as mentioned above, in some embodiments of the present application, the corresponding sleep monitoring data can also be monitored and analyzed on the side of the mobile phone 200, and then the mobile phone 200 directly causes the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 to be determined. Monitor the causes of abnormal quality and push relevant suggestions to users, as shown in Figure 7:
700:手机200与智能手环100建立通信连接。700: The mobile phone 200 establishes a communication connection with the smart bracelet 100.
702:发送用户历史睡眠监测数据以及在T时间段内获取的睡眠监测数据。其中,历史睡眠监测数据用来设定相关的阈值,T时间段表示智能手环100当前监测的时间段。702: Send the user's historical sleep monitoring data and the sleep monitoring data acquired in the T time period. Among them, the historical sleep monitoring data is used to set related thresholds, and the T time period represents the current monitoring time period of the smart bracelet 100.
704:判断T时间段内获取的睡眠监测数据的监测质量。具体判断方式与上述在智能手环100侧判 断方式一致,此处不再赘述。704: Determine the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data acquired in the T time period. The specific judgment method is the same as the judgment method on the side of the smart bracelet 100 described above, and will not be repeated here.
706:如果判断出智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常,则进一步确定导致智能手环的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因。具体判断方式与上述在智能手环100侧判断方式一致,此处不再赘述。706: If it is determined that the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet is abnormal, further determine the cause of the abnormal monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet. The specific judgment method is the same as the judgment method on the side of the smart bracelet 100 described above, and will not be repeated here.
708:根据具体的导致监测质量异常的原因,针对性的向用户推送相关提示信息。具体推送方式与上述在手机200上进行推送方式一致,此处不再赘述。708: According to the specific cause of the abnormal monitoring quality, push relevant prompt information to the user in a targeted manner. The specific push method is the same as the push method on the mobile phone 200 described above, and will not be repeated here.
图8根据本发明的实施例示出了一种能够实现图1所示的电子设备200功能的电子设备800的结构框图。具体地,如图8所示,电子设备800可以包括处理器810,外部存储器接口820,内部存储器821,通用串行总线(universal serial bus,USB)接口830,充电管理模块840,电源管理模块841,电池842,天线1,天线2,移动通信模块850,无线通信模块860,音频模块870,扬声器870A,受话器870B,麦克风870C,耳机接口870D,传感器模块880,按键890,马达898,指示器892,摄像头893,显示屏894,以及用户标识模块(subscriber identification module,SIM)卡接口895等。其中传感器模块880可以包括压力传感器880A,陀螺仪传感器880B,气压传感器880C,磁传感器880D,加速度传感器880E,距离传感器880F,接近光传感器880G,指纹传感器880H,温度传感器880J,触摸传感器880K,环境光传感器880L,骨传导传感器880M等。FIG. 8 shows a structural block diagram of an electronic device 800 capable of realizing the functions of the electronic device 200 shown in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, the electronic device 800 may include a processor 810, an external memory interface 820, an internal memory 821, a universal serial bus (USB) interface 830, a charging management module 840, and a power management module 841 , Battery 842, antenna 1, antenna 2, mobile communication module 850, wireless communication module 860, audio module 870, speaker 870A, receiver 870B, microphone 870C, earphone jack 870D, sensor module 880, buttons 890, motor 898, indicator 892 , Camera 893, display screen 894, subscriber identification module (SIM) card interface 895, etc. The sensor module 880 can include pressure sensor 880A, gyroscope sensor 880B, air pressure sensor 880C, magnetic sensor 880D, acceleration sensor 880E, distance sensor 880F, proximity light sensor 880G, fingerprint sensor 880H, temperature sensor 880J, touch sensor 880K, ambient light Sensor 880L, bone conduction sensor 880M, etc.
可以理解的是,本发明实施例示意的结构并不构成对电子设备800的具体限定。在本申请另一些实施例中,电子设备800可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者拆分某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。图示的部件可以以硬件,软件或软件和硬件的组合实现。It can be understood that the structure illustrated in the embodiment of the present invention does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 800. In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 800 may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or arrange different components. The illustrated components can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
处理器810可以包括一个或多个处理单元,例如:处理器810可以包括应用处理器(application processor,AP),调制解调处理器,图形处理器(graphics processing unit,GPU),图像信号处理器(image signal processor,ISP),控制器,视频编解码器,数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),基带处理器,和/或神经网络处理器(neural-network processing unit,NPU)等。其中,不同的处理单元可以是独立的器件,也可以集成在一个或多个处理器中。例如,处理器810可以计算上述智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量的可信度,以及判断智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量,并判断导致智能手环100的睡眠监测数据的监测质量异常的原因。The processor 810 may include one or more processing units. For example, the processor 810 may include an application processor (AP), a modem processor, a graphics processing unit (GPU), and an image signal processor. (image signal processor, ISP), controller, video codec, digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or neural-network processing unit (NPU), etc. Among them, the different processing units may be independent devices or integrated in one or more processors. For example, the processor 810 may calculate the credibility of the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100, and determine the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100, and determine the cause of the sleep monitoring data of the smart bracelet 100 Monitor the cause of abnormal quality.
控制器可以根据指令操作码和时序信号,产生操作控制信号,完成取指令和执行指令的控制。The controller can generate operation control signals according to the instruction operation code and timing signals to complete the control of fetching instructions and executing instructions.
处理器810中还可以设置存储器,用于存储指令和数据。在一些实施例中,处理器810中的存储器为高速缓冲存储器。该存储器可以保存处理器810刚用过或循环使用的指令或数据。如果处理器810需要再次使用该指令或数据,可从所述存储器中直接调用。避免了重复存取,减少了处理器810的等待时间,因而提高了系统的效率。同时,处理器810还可以存储电子设备200接收到的手环100发送的用户的睡眠监测数据以及历史睡眠监测数据。A memory may also be provided in the processor 810 for storing instructions and data. In some embodiments, the memory in the processor 810 is a cache memory. The memory can store instructions or data that have just been used or recycled by the processor 810. If the processor 810 needs to use the instruction or data again, it can be directly called from the memory. Repeated accesses are avoided, the waiting time of the processor 810 is reduced, and the efficiency of the system is improved. At the same time, the processor 810 may also store the user's sleep monitoring data and historical sleep monitoring data sent by the wristband 100 received by the electronic device 200.
在一些实施例中,处理器810可以包括一个或多个接口。接口可以包括集成电路(inter-integrated circuit,I2C)接口,集成电路内置音频(inter-integrated circuit sound,I2S)接口,脉冲编码调制(pulse code modulation,PCM)接口,通用异步收发传输器(universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter,UART)接口,移动产业处理器接口(mobile industry processor interface,MIPI),通用输入输出(general-purpose input/output,GPIO)接口,用户标识模块(subscriber identity module,SIM)接口,和/或通用串行总线(universal serial bus,USB)接口等。In some embodiments, the processor 810 may include one or more interfaces. The interface may include an integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) interface, an integrated circuit built-in audio (inter-integrated circuit sound, I2S) interface, a pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) interface, and a universal asynchronous transmitter/receiver (universal asynchronous) interface. receiver/transmitter, UART) interface, mobile industry processor interface (MIPI), general-purpose input/output (GPIO) interface, subscriber identity module (SIM) interface, and / Or Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface, etc.
Micro USB接口,USB Type C接口等。USB接口830可以用于连接充电器为电子设备800充电,也可以用于电子设备800与外围设备之间传输数据。也可以用于连接耳机,通过耳机播放音频。该接口还可以用于连接其他电子设备,例如AR设备等。Micro USB interface, USB Type C interface, etc. The USB interface 830 can be used to connect a charger to charge the electronic device 800, and can also be used to transfer data between the electronic device 800 and peripheral devices. It can also be used to connect earphones and play audio through earphones. This interface can also be used to connect other electronic devices, such as AR devices.
可以理解的是,本发明实施例示意的各模块间的接口连接关系,只是示意性说明,并不构成对电子设备800的结构限定。在本申请另一些实施例中,电子设备800也可以采用上述实施例中不同的接口连接方式,或多种接口连接方式的组合。It can be understood that the interface connection relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiment of the present invention is merely a schematic description, and does not constitute a structural limitation of the electronic device 800. In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 800 may also adopt different interface connection modes in the foregoing embodiments, or a combination of multiple interface connection modes.
充电管理模块840用于从充电器接收充电输入。电源管理模块848用于连接电池842,充电管理模块840与处理器880。电源管理模块848接收电池842和/或充电管理模块840的输入,为处理器880,内部存储器821,显示屏894,摄像头893,和无线通信模块860等供电。电源管理模块848还可以用于监测电池容量,电池循环次数,电池健康状态(漏电,阻抗)等参数。在其他一些实施例中,电源管理模块841也可以设置于处理器880中。在另一些实施例中,电源管理模块841和充电管理模块840也可以设置于同一个器件中。The charging management module 840 is used to receive charging input from the charger. The power management module 848 is used to connect the battery 842, the charging management module 840 and the processor 880. The power management module 848 receives input from the battery 842 and/or the charge management module 840, and supplies power to the processor 880, the internal memory 821, the display screen 894, the camera 893, and the wireless communication module 860. The power management module 848 can also be used to monitor battery capacity, battery cycle times, battery health status (leakage, impedance) and other parameters. In some other embodiments, the power management module 841 may also be provided in the processor 880. In other embodiments, the power management module 841 and the charging management module 840 may also be provided in the same device.
电子设备800的无线通信功能可以通过天线1,天线2,移动通信模块850,无线通信模块860,调制解调处理器以及基带处理器等实现。The wireless communication function of the electronic device 800 can be implemented by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 850, the wireless communication module 860, the modem processor, and the baseband processor.
天线1和天线2用于发射和接收电磁波信号。电子设备800中的每个天线可用于覆盖单个或多个通信频带。不同的天线还可以复用,以提高天线的利用率。例如:可以将天线1复用为无线局域网的分集天线。在另外一些实施例中,天线可以和调谐开关结合使用。The antenna 1 and the antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals. Each antenna in the electronic device 800 can be used to cover a single or multiple communication frequency bands. Different antennas can also be reused to improve antenna utilization. For example: Antenna 1 can be multiplexed as a diversity antenna of a wireless local area network. In other embodiments, the antenna can be used in combination with a tuning switch.
移动通信模块850可以提供应用在电子设备800上的包括2G/3G/4G/5G等无线通信的解决方案。无线通信模块860可以提供应用在电子设备800上的包括无线局域网(wireless local area networks,WLAN)(如无线保真(wireless fidelity,Wi-Fi)网络),蓝牙(bluetooth,BT),全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system,GNSS),调频(frequency modulation,FM),近距离无线通信技术(near field communication,NFC),红外技术(infrared,IR)等无线通信的解决方案。无线通信模块860可以是集成至少一个通信处理模块的一个或多个器件。无线通信模块860经由天线2接收电磁波,将电磁波信号调频以及滤波处理,将处理后的信号发送到处理器810。无线通信模块860还可以从处理器810接收待发送的信号,对其进行调频,放大,经天线2转为电磁波辐射出去。The mobile communication module 850 may provide a wireless communication solution including 2G/3G/4G/5G and the like applied to the electronic device 800. The wireless communication module 860 can provide applications on the electronic device 800 including wireless local area networks (WLAN) (such as wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) networks), bluetooth (BT), and global navigation satellites. System (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), frequency modulation (FM), near field communication (NFC), infrared technology (infrared, IR) and other wireless communication solutions. The wireless communication module 860 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module. The wireless communication module 860 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, frequency modulates and filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and sends the processed signals to the processor 810. The wireless communication module 860 may also receive the signal to be sent from the processor 810, perform frequency modulation, amplify it, and convert it into electromagnetic wave radiation via the antenna 2.
在一些实施例中,电子设备800能够通过移动通信模块850或者无线通信模块860与智能手环100进行通信连接。In some embodiments, the electronic device 800 can communicate with the smart bracelet 100 through the mobile communication module 850 or the wireless communication module 860.
在一些实施例中,电子设备800的天线1和移动通信模块850耦合,天线2和无线通信模块860耦合,使得电子设备800可以通过无线通信技术与网络以及其他设备通信。所述无线通信技术可以包括全球移动通讯系统(global system for mobile communications,GSM),通用分组无线服务(general packet radio service,GPRS),码分多址接入(code division multiple access,CDMA),宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA),时分码分多址(time-division code division multiple access,TD-SCDMA),长期演进(long term evolution,LTE),BT,GNSS,WLAN,NFC,FM,和/或IR技术等。所述GNSS可以包括全球卫星定位系统(global positioning system,GPS),全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system,GLONASS),北斗卫星导航系统(beidou navigation satellite system,BDS),准天顶卫星系统(quasi-zenith satellite system,QZSS)和/或星基增强系统(satellite based augmentation systems,SBAS)。In some embodiments, the antenna 1 of the electronic device 800 is coupled with the mobile communication module 850, and the antenna 2 is coupled with the wireless communication module 860, so that the electronic device 800 can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication technology. The wireless communication technology may include global system for mobile communications (GSM), general packet radio service (GPRS), code division multiple access (CDMA), broadband Code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time-division code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (LTE), BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC , FM, and/or IR technology, etc. The GNSS may include global positioning system (GPS), global navigation satellite system (GLONASS), Beidou navigation satellite system (BDS), quasi-zenith satellite system (quasi -zenith satellite system, QZSS) and/or satellite-based augmentation systems (SBAS).
电子设备800通过GPU,显示屏894,以及应用处理器等实现显示功能。GPU为图像处理的微处理器,连接显示屏894和应用处理器。GPU用于执行数学和几何计算,用于图形渲染。处理器810可包括一个或多个GPU,其执行程序指令以生成或改变显示信息。The electronic device 800 implements a display function through a GPU, a display screen 894, and an application processor. The GPU is a microprocessor for image processing, which connects the display 894 and the application processor. The GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations and is used for graphics rendering. The processor 810 may include one or more GPUs, which execute program instructions to generate or change display information.
电子设备800可以通过ISP,摄像头893,视频编解码器,GPU,显示屏894以及应用处理器等实现拍摄功能。在本申请的一些实施例中,显示屏894用于实现和用户的人机交互。The electronic device 800 can realize a shooting function through an ISP, a camera 893, a video codec, a GPU, a display screen 894, and an application processor. In some embodiments of the present application, the display screen 894 is used to realize human-computer interaction with the user.
外部存储器接口820可以用于连接外部存储卡,例如Micro SD卡,实现扩展电子设备800的存储能力。外部存储卡通过外部存储器接口820与处理器810通信,实现数据存储功能。例如将音乐,视频等文件保存在外部存储卡中。The external memory interface 820 may be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, so as to expand the storage capacity of the electronic device 800. The external memory card communicates with the processor 810 through the external memory interface 820 to realize the data storage function. For example, save music, video and other files in an external memory card.
内部存储器821可以用于存储计算机可执行程序代码,所述可执行程序代码包括指令。内部存储器821可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区。其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统,至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能,图像播放功能等)等。存储数据区可存储电子设备800使用过程中所创建的数据(比如音频数据,电话本等)等。此外,内部存储器821可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件,闪存器件,通用闪存存储器(universal flash storage,UFS)等。处理器810通过运行存储在内部存储器821的指令,和/或存储在设置于处理器中的存储器的指令,执行电子设备800的各种功能应用以及数据处理。The internal memory 821 may be used to store computer executable program code, where the executable program code includes instructions. The internal memory 821 may include a storage program area and a storage data area. Among them, the storage program area can store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) required by at least one function, and the like. The data storage area can store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created during the use of the electronic device 800. In addition, the internal memory 821 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, a universal flash storage (UFS), and the like. The processor 810 executes various functional applications and data processing of the electronic device 800 by running instructions stored in the internal memory 821 and/or instructions stored in a memory provided in the processor.
电子设备800可以通过音频模块870,扬声器870A,受话器870B,麦克风870C,耳机接口870D,以及应用处理器等实现音频功能。例如音乐播放,录音等。The electronic device 800 can implement audio functions through an audio module 870, a speaker 870A, a receiver 870B, a microphone 870C, a headphone interface 870D, and an application processor. For example, music playback, recording, etc.
按键890包括开机键,音量键等。按键890可以是机械按键。也可以是触摸式按键。电子设备800可以接收按键输入,产生与电子设备800的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。The button 890 includes a power button, a volume button, and so on. The button 890 may be a mechanical button. It can also be a touch button. The electronic device 800 may receive key input, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the electronic device 800.
马达891可以产生振动提示。马达891可以用于来电振动提示,也可以用于触摸振动反馈。例如,作用于不同应用(例如拍照,音频播放等)的触摸操作,可以对应不同的振动反馈效果。作用于显示屏894不同区域的触摸操作,马达891也可对应不同的振动反馈效果。不同的应用场景(例如:时间提醒,接收信息,闹钟,游戏等)也可以对应不同的振动反馈效果。触摸振动反馈效果还可以支持自定义。The motor 891 can generate vibration prompts. The motor 891 can be used for incoming call vibration notification, and can also be used for touch vibration feedback. For example, touch operations applied to different applications (such as photographing, audio playback, etc.) can correspond to different vibration feedback effects. Acting on touch operations in different areas of the display screen 894, the motor 891 can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects. Different application scenarios (for example: time reminding, receiving information, alarm clock, games, etc.) can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects. The touch vibration feedback effect can also support customization.
指示器892可以是指示灯,可以用于指示充电状态,电量变化,也可以用于指示消息,未接来电,通知等。The indicator 892 can be an indicator light, which can be used to indicate the charging status, power change, and can also be used to indicate messages, missed calls, notifications, and so on.
SIM卡接口895用于连接SIM卡。The SIM card interface 895 is used to connect to the SIM card.
现参考图9,电子设备800的软件系统可以采用分层架构,事件驱动架构,微核架构,微服务架构,或云架构。本发明实施例以分层架构的Android系统为例,示例性说明终端设备的软件结构。图9是本发明实施例的终端设备的软件结构框图。Referring now to FIG. 9, the software system of the electronic device 800 may adopt a layered architecture, an event-driven architecture, a micro-core architecture, a micro-service architecture, or a cloud architecture. The embodiment of the present invention takes an Android system with a layered architecture as an example to exemplify the software structure of the terminal device. Fig. 9 is a software structure block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
分层架构将软件分成若干个层,每一层都有清晰的角色和分工。层与层之间通过软件接口通信。在一些实施例中,将Android系统分为四层,从上至下分别为应用程序层,应用程序框架层,安卓运行时(Android runtime)和系统库,以及内核层。The layered architecture divides the software into several layers, and each layer has a clear role and division of labor. Communication between layers through software interface. In some embodiments, the Android system is divided into four layers, from top to bottom, the application layer, the application framework layer, the Android runtime and system library, and the kernel layer.
应用程序层可以包括一系列应用程序包。The application layer can include a series of application packages.
如图9所示,应用程序包可以包括电话、相机,图库,日历,通话,地图,导航,WLAN,蓝牙,音乐,视频,短信息等应用程序。As shown in Figure 9, the application package may include applications such as phone, camera, gallery, calendar, call, map, navigation, WLAN, Bluetooth, music, video, short message, etc.
应用程序框架层为应用程序层的应用程序提供应用编程接口(application programming interface,API)和编程框架。应用程序框架层包括一些预先定义的函数。The application framework layer provides an application programming interface (application programming interface, API) and a programming framework for applications in the application layer. The application framework layer includes some predefined functions.
如图9所示,应用程序框架层可以包括窗口管理器,内容提供器,视图系统,电话管理器,资源管理器,通知管理器等。As shown in Figure 9, the application framework layer can include a window manager, a content provider, a view system, a phone manager, a resource manager, and a notification manager.
窗口管理器用于管理窗口程序。窗口管理器可以获取显示屏大小,判断是否有状态栏,锁定屏幕,截取屏幕等。The window manager is used to manage window programs. The window manager can obtain the size of the display screen, determine whether there is a status bar, lock the screen, take a screenshot, etc.
内容提供器用来存放和获取数据,并使这些数据可以被应用程序访问。所述数据可以包括视频,图像,音频,拨打和接听的电话,浏览历史和书签,电话簿等。The content provider is used to store and retrieve data and make these data accessible to applications. The data may include videos, images, audios, phone calls made and received, browsing history and bookmarks, phone book, etc.
视图系统包括可视控件,例如显示文字的控件,显示图片的控件等。视图系统可用于构建应 用程序。显示界面可以由一个或多个视图组成的。例如,包括短信通知图标的显示界面,可以包括显示文字的视图以及显示图片的视图。The view system includes visual controls, such as controls that display text, controls that display pictures, and so on. The view system can be used to build applications. The display interface can be composed of one or more views. For example, a display interface that includes a short message notification icon may include a view that displays text and a view that displays pictures.
电话管理器用于提供终端设备的通信功能。例如通话状态的管理(包括接通,挂断等)。The telephone manager is used to provide the communication function of the terminal device. For example, the management of the call status (including connecting, hanging up, etc.).
资源管理器为应用程序提供各种资源,比如本地化字符串,图标,图片,布局文件,视频文件等等。The resource manager provides various resources for the application, such as localized strings, icons, pictures, layout files, video files, and so on.
通知管理器使应用程序可以在状态栏中显示通知信息,可以用于传达告知类型的消息,可以短暂停留后自动消失,无需用户交互。比如通知管理器被用于告知下载完成,消息提醒等。通知管理器还可以是以图表或者滚动条文本形式出现在系统顶部状态栏的通知,例如后台运行的应用程序的通知,还可以是以对话窗口形式出现在屏幕上的通知。例如在状态栏提示文本信息,发出提示音,终端设备振动,指示灯闪烁等。The notification manager enables the application to display notification information in the status bar, which can be used to convey notification-type messages, and it can automatically disappear after a short stay without user interaction. For example, the notification manager is used to notify download completion, message reminders, and so on. The notification manager can also be a notification that appears in the status bar at the top of the system in the form of a chart or a scroll bar text, such as a notification of an application running in the background, or a notification that appears on the screen in the form of a dialog window. For example, prompt text messages in the status bar, sound a prompt tone, terminal equipment vibration, flashing indicator lights, etc.
Android Runtime包括核心库和虚拟机。Android runtime负责安卓系统的调度和管理。Android Runtime includes core libraries and virtual machines. Android runtime is responsible for the scheduling and management of the Android system.
核心库包含两部分:一部分是java语言需要调用的功能函数,另一部分是安卓的核心库。The core library consists of two parts: one part is the function functions that the java language needs to call, and the other part is the core library of Android.
应用程序层和应用程序框架层运行在虚拟机中。虚拟机将应用程序层和应用程序框架层的java文件执行为二进制文件。虚拟机用于执行对象生命周期的管理,堆栈管理,线程管理,安全和异常的管理,以及垃圾回收等功能。The application layer and application framework layer run in a virtual machine. The virtual machine executes the java files of the application layer and the application framework layer as binary files. The virtual machine is used to perform functions such as object life cycle management, stack management, thread management, security and exception management, and garbage collection.
系统库可以包括多个功能模块。例如:表面管理器(surface manager),媒体库(Media Libraries),三维图形处理库(例如:OpenGL ES),2D图形引擎(例如:SGL)等。The system library can include multiple functional modules. For example: surface manager (surface manager), media library (Media Libraries), three-dimensional graphics processing library (for example: OpenGL ES), 2D graphics engine (for example: SGL), etc.
表面管理器用于对显示子系统进行管理,并且为多个应用程序提供了2D和3D图层的融合。The surface manager is used to manage the display subsystem and provides a combination of 2D and 3D layers for multiple applications.
媒体库支持多种常用的音频,视频格式回放和录制,以及静态图像文件等。媒体库可以支持多种音视频编码格式,例如:MPEG4,H.264,MP3,AAC,AMR,JPG,PNG等。The media library supports playback and recording of a variety of commonly used audio and video formats, as well as still image files. The media library can support a variety of audio and video encoding formats, such as: MPEG4, H.264, MP3, AAC, AMR, JPG, PNG, etc.
三维图形处理库用于实现三维图形绘图,图像渲染,合成,和图层处理等。The 3D graphics processing library is used to implement 3D graphics drawing, image rendering, synthesis, and layer processing.
2D图形引擎是2D绘图的绘图引擎。The 2D graphics engine is a drawing engine for 2D drawing.
内核层是硬件和软件之间的层。内核层至少包含显示驱动,摄像头驱动,音频驱动,传感器驱动。The kernel layer is the layer between hardware and software. The kernel layer contains at least display driver, camera driver, audio driver, and sensor driver.
在说明书对“一个实施例”或“实施例”的引用意指结合实施例所描述的具体特征、结构或特性被包括在根据本公开的至少一个范例实施方案或技术中。说明书中的各个地方的短语“在一个实施例中”的出现不一定全部指代同一个实施例。Reference to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" in the specification means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment is included in at least one exemplary embodiment or technique according to the present disclosure. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment.
本文所提出的过程和显示器固有地不涉及任何具体计算机或其他装置。各种通用系统也可以与根据本文中的教导的程序一起使用,或者构造更多专用装置以执行一个或多个方法步骤可以证明是方便的。在一下描述中讨论了用于各种这些系统的结构。另外,可以使用足以实现本公开的技术和实施方案的任何具体编程语言。各种编程语言可以被用于实施本公开,如本文所讨论的。The processes and displays presented herein do not inherently involve any specific computers or other devices. Various general-purpose systems may also be used with programs according to the teachings herein, or it may prove convenient to construct more specialized devices to perform one or more method steps. The structure used for a variety of these systems is discussed in the following description. In addition, any specific programming language sufficient to implement the techniques and embodiments of the present disclosure may be used. Various programming languages can be used to implement the present disclosure, as discussed herein.
另外,在本说明书所使用的语言已经主要被选择用于可读性和指导性的目的并且可能未被选择为描绘或限制所公开的主题。因此,本公开旨在说明而非限制本文所讨论的概念的范围。In addition, the language used in this specification has been primarily selected for readability and instructional purposes and may not be selected to describe or limit the disclosed subject matter. Therefore, this disclosure is intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the concepts discussed herein.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种可穿戴电子设备的使用监测方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for monitoring the use of wearable electronic equipment, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    获取所述可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据;Acquiring sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep;
    在所述睡眠监测数据中存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的情况下,确定存在所述监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因;In the case that there is sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality in the sleep monitoring data, determine the reason for the existence of the sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality;
    基于所述原因,确定用于提示用户提高所述可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的监测质量的提示信息。Based on the reason, the prompt information used to prompt the user to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep is determined.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因包括下列中的至少一种:The method of claim 1, wherein the reason for the sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality includes at least one of the following:
    用户在睡眠期间佩戴所述可穿戴电子设备的松紧程度不满足测量要求;The tightness of the wearable electronic device worn by the user during sleep does not meet the measurement requirements;
    用户在睡眠期间佩戴所述可穿戴电子设备时的动作幅度或者动作频率影响所述监测质量;The motion amplitude or frequency of the user wearing the wearable electronic device during sleep affects the monitoring quality;
    所述可穿戴电子设备在用户睡觉期间存在被压住的情况。The wearable electronic device may be pressed during the user's sleep.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述原因,确定用于提示用户提高所述可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的监测质量的提示信息包括下列中的至少一项:3. The method according to claim 2, wherein, based on the reason, determining the prompt information used to prompt the user to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep comprises at least one of the following:
    在确定所述原因为用户在睡眠期间佩戴所述可穿戴电子设备的松紧程度不满足测量要求的情况下,确定用于提高监测质量的提示信息为关于正确佩戴所述可穿戴电子设备的提示信息;In the case where it is determined that the reason is that the tightness of the wearable electronic device worn by the user during sleep does not meet the measurement requirements, it is determined that the prompt information for improving the monitoring quality is the prompt information about correctly wearing the wearable electronic device ;
    在确定所述原因为用户在睡眠期间佩戴所述可穿戴电子设备时的动作幅度或者动作频率影响所述监测质量的情况下,确定用于提高监测质量的提示信息为关于安稳睡眠的提示信息;In the case where it is determined that the reason is that the user's motion amplitude or motion frequency when wearing the wearable electronic device during sleep affects the monitoring quality, determining that the prompt information for improving the monitoring quality is the prompt information about stable sleep;
    在确定所述原因为所述可穿戴电子设备在用户睡觉期间存在被压住的情况下,确定用于提高监测质量的提示信息为关于佩戴部位的建议的提示信息。In the case where it is determined that the cause is that the wearable electronic device is held down during the user's sleep, it is determined that the prompt information used to improve the monitoring quality is the suggested prompt information about the wearing part.
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定存在所述监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因包括:The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the reason for determining that there is sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality comprises:
    在判断出所述用户佩戴的所述可穿戴电子设备的屏幕在不同朝向下的睡眠监测数据的监测质量同时存在正常和异常情况的情况下,确定所述原因为用户在睡眠期间佩戴所述可穿戴电子设备的松紧程度为松于满足测量要求的松紧程度;In the case where it is determined that there are both normal and abnormal conditions in the monitoring quality of sleep monitoring data of the screen of the wearable electronic device worn by the user in different orientations, it is determined that the reason is that the user wears the wearable electronic device during sleep. The tightness of the wearable electronic device is the tightness that meets the measurement requirements;
    在判断出所述用户佩戴的所述可穿戴电子设备的屏幕在不同朝向下的睡眠监测数据的监测质量只存在异常情况的情况下,确定所述原因为用户在睡眠期间佩戴所述可穿戴电子设备的松紧程度为紧于满足测量要求的松紧程度。When it is determined that the monitoring quality of the sleep monitoring data on the screen of the wearable electronic device worn by the user in different orientations is only abnormal, it is determined that the reason is that the user wears the wearable electronic device during sleep. The tightness of the equipment is tighter than the tightness that meets the measurement requirements.
  5. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述可穿戴电子设备包括压力传感器和显示屏,所述压力传感器位于所述可穿戴电子设备的显示屏内侧;并且The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the wearable electronic device comprises a pressure sensor and a display screen, and the pressure sensor is located inside the display screen of the wearable electronic device; and
    所述确定存在所述监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因包括:The reasons for determining that there is sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality include:
    根据所述压力传感器的压力监测数据判断存在所述监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因是否为用户在睡眠期间佩戴所述可穿戴电子设备的松紧程度不满足测量要求。According to the pressure monitoring data of the pressure sensor, it is determined whether the cause of the sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality is that the tightness of the wearable electronic device worn by the user during sleep does not meet the measurement requirement.
  6. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述可穿戴电子设备包括加速度传感器,并且The method of claim 2 or 3, wherein the wearable electronic device includes an acceleration sensor, and
    所述确定存在所述监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因包括:The reasons for determining that there is sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality include:
    根据获取的所述睡眠监测数据中的加速度传感器的测量数据的波动间隔和波动幅值,判断所述原因是否为用户在睡眠期间佩戴所述可穿戴电子设备时的动作幅度或者动作频率影响所述监测质量。According to the fluctuation interval and the fluctuation amplitude of the measurement data of the acceleration sensor in the acquired sleep monitoring data, it is determined whether the cause is the motion amplitude or the motion frequency when the user wears the wearable electronic device during sleep. Monitor the quality.
  7. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定存在所述监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据的原因包括:The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the reason for determining that there is sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality comprises:
    在判断出用户在睡眠期间佩戴所述可穿戴电子设备的松紧程度满足测量要求并且用户在睡眠期间 佩戴所述可穿戴电子设备时的动作幅度或者动作频率未影响所述监测质量的情况下,确定所述原因为所述可穿戴电子设备在用户睡觉期间存在被压住的情况。When it is determined that the tightness of the wearable electronic device worn by the user during sleep meets the measurement requirements and the motion amplitude or frequency of the user wearing the wearable electronic device during sleep does not affect the monitoring quality, it is determined The reason is that the wearable electronic device is pressed during the user's sleep.
  8. 如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising:
    根据获取的所述睡眠监测数据中的光电容积脉搏波描记传感器数据的波动情况和/或加速度传感器的测量数据的波动情况,判断所述睡眠监测数据中是否存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据。According to the fluctuation situation of the photoplethysmography sensor data and/or the fluctuation situation of the measurement data of the acceleration sensor in the acquired sleep monitoring data, it is determined whether there is sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality in the sleep monitoring data.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 1, further comprising:
    显示确定的所述用于提示用户提高所述可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的监测质量的提示信息。The determined prompt information for prompting the user to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep is displayed.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据包括:8. The method of claim 1, wherein said acquiring sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep comprises:
    从所述可穿戴电子设备接收所述睡眠监测数据。Receiving the sleep monitoring data from the wearable electronic device.
  11. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 1, further comprising:
    向外发送确定的所述用于提示用户提高所述可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的监测质量的提示信息。The determined prompt information used to prompt the user to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep is sent out.
  12. 一种可穿戴电子设备的使用监测方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for monitoring the use of wearable electronic equipment, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    所述可穿戴电子设备发送所述可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的睡眠监测数据,其中,所述睡眠监测数据中存在监测质量异常的睡眠监测数据;Sending, by the wearable electronic device, sleep monitoring data of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep, wherein there is sleep monitoring data with abnormal monitoring quality in the sleep monitoring data;
    所述可穿戴电子设备接收用于提示用户提高所述可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的监测质量的提示信息。The wearable electronic device receives prompt information for prompting the user to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的方法,所述可穿戴电子设备接收用于提示用户提高所述可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的监测质量的提示信息包括下列中的至少一项:The method according to claim 12, wherein the wearable electronic device receives prompt information for prompting the user to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep period, comprising at least one of the following:
    关于正确佩戴所述可穿戴电子设备的提示信息;Reminder information about wearing the wearable electronic device correctly;
    关于安稳睡眠的提示信息;Reminders about restful sleep;
    关于佩戴部位的建议的提示信息。Suggested information about the wearing part.
  14. 一种电子设备的可读介质,其特征在于,所述可读介质上存储有指令,该指令在电子设备上执行时使所述电子设备执行权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法。A readable medium for an electronic device, wherein an instruction is stored on the readable medium, and when the instruction is executed on an electronic device, the electronic device executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 13 .
  15. 一种电子设备,包括:存储器,用于存储由电子设备的一个或多个处理器执行的指令,以及处理器,是电子设备的处理器之一,用于执行权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法。An electronic device, comprising: a memory for storing instructions executed by one or more processors of the electronic device, and a processor, which is one of the processors of the electronic device, for executing any one of claims 1 to 13 The method described in the item.
  16. 一种电子设备,包括:存储器、处理器、光电容积脉搏波描记传感器、以及加速度传感器;An electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, a photoplethysmography sensor, and an acceleration sensor;
    所述光电容积脉搏波描记传感器用于获取所述电子设备的用户在睡眠期间的光电容积脉搏波描记传感器数据;The photoplethysmography sensor is used to obtain the photoplethysmography sensor data of the user of the electronic device during sleep;
    所述加速度传感器用于获取所述电子设备的用户在睡眠期间的加速度传感器监测数据;The acceleration sensor is used to obtain the acceleration sensor monitoring data of the user of the electronic device during sleep;
    所述存储器用于存储由电子设备的一个或多个所述处理器执行的指令;The memory is used to store instructions executed by one or more of the processors of the electronic device;
    所述处理器,是电子设备的处理器之一,用于执行权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法。The processor is one of the processors of the electronic device, and is configured to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
  17. 一种电子设备,包括:存储器、处理器、显示屏、光电容积脉搏波描记传感器、压力传感器以及加速度传感器;An electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, a display screen, a photoplethysmography sensor, a pressure sensor, and an acceleration sensor;
    所述光电容积脉搏波描记传感器用于获取所述电子设备的用户在睡眠期间的光电容积脉搏波描记法数据;The photoplethysmography sensor is used to obtain the photoplethysmography data of the user of the electronic device during sleep;
    所述加速度传感器用于获取所述电子设备的用户在睡眠期间的加速度传感器监测数据;The acceleration sensor is used to obtain the acceleration sensor monitoring data of the user of the electronic device during sleep;
    所述显示屏用于显示用于提示用户提高所述可穿戴电子设备在用户睡眠期间的监测质量的提示信 息;The display screen is used to display prompt information for prompting the user to improve the monitoring quality of the wearable electronic device during the user's sleep;
    所述压力传感器位于所述显示屏的内侧,用于检测用户佩戴所述电子设备的松紧程度;The pressure sensor is located on the inner side of the display screen, and is used to detect the tightness of the electronic device worn by the user;
    所述存储器用于存储由电子设备的一个或多个所述处理器执行的指令;The memory is used to store instructions executed by one or more of the processors of the electronic device;
    所述处理器,是电子设备的处理器之一,用于执行权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法。The processor is one of the processors of the electronic device, and is configured to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
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