WO2021213136A1 - Communication method and terminal device - Google Patents

Communication method and terminal device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021213136A1
WO2021213136A1 PCT/CN2021/083403 CN2021083403W WO2021213136A1 WO 2021213136 A1 WO2021213136 A1 WO 2021213136A1 CN 2021083403 W CN2021083403 W CN 2021083403W WO 2021213136 A1 WO2021213136 A1 WO 2021213136A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal device
drx cycle
signal
power saving
saving signal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/083403
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄伟
王琪
庄宏成
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2021213136A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021213136A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0229Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular to a communication method and terminal equipment.
  • UE user equipment
  • PDCCH physical downlink control channel
  • both the LTE system and the NR system have introduced discontinuous reception (DRX) technology.
  • the network device indicates the DRX cycle to the UE.
  • the UE performs PDCCH detection during the active time, and sleeps during the time except the active time, thereby reducing the power consumption of the UE.
  • PoSS power saving signal
  • the network device before the network device indicates the DRX cycle to the UE, it sends a PoSS signal to the UE to indicate whether the UE needs to wake up in the next one or more DRX cycles for PDCCH detection, and/or receive the physical downlink shared channel. , PDSCH), and/or measurement report.
  • a PoSS signal to the UE to indicate whether the UE needs to wake up in the next one or more DRX cycles for PDCCH detection, and/or receive the physical downlink shared channel. , PDSCH), and/or measurement report.
  • the present application provides a communication method and terminal equipment to avoid waste of power consumption due to missed detection or false detection of PoSS in the prior art.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method.
  • This method can be executed by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can receive a power saving signal (PoSS).
  • the PoSS signal can be a sequence signal or a data signal. If it is a data signal, it may be downlink control information (DCI), which is carried in a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH). It may also be a media access control element (MAC-CE) signal, or it may also be a radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) signal.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • MAC-CE media access control element
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the PoSS signal is used to instruct the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first discontinuous reception (DRX) period.
  • the PoSS signal is a sleep signal (go to sleep signal, GTS)
  • the PoSS signal is used to instruct the terminal device to sleep in the first DRX cycle.
  • the PoSS signal is a wake-up signal (Wake up signal, WUS)
  • WUS wake-up signal
  • the terminal device is used to instruct the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle.
  • the terminal device can perform the following operations: the terminal device can wake up in the first DRX cycle; or, if the terminal device wakes up in the second DRX cycle, Then the terminal device also wakes up in the first DRX cycle.
  • the terminal device sleeps in the second DRX cycle the terminal device also sleeps in the first DRX cycle.
  • the second DRX cycle may be the previous DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle.
  • the terminal device may not be able to accurately demodulate the PoSS signal to obtain an indication of the network device, and the terminal device can wake up directly in the first DRX cycle, or according to the first DRX cycle.
  • the wake-up or sleep state of the terminal device in the previous DRX cycle of a DRX cycle wakes up or sleeps in the first DRX cycle, which can save the power consumption of the terminal device, and can also reduce the data scheduling delay caused by the missed PoSS signal detection .
  • the terminal device may sleep or wake up in the first DRX period according to the instruction of the PoSS signal. For example, when the PoSS signal is a WUS signal, the terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle, and when the PoSS signal is a GTS signal, the terminal device sleeps in the first DRX cycle.
  • the terminal device wakes up or sleeps in the first DRX cycle according to the instruction of the PoSS signal.
  • the terminal device may receive the PoSS signal in the manner of diversity reception.
  • a terminal device based on the MIMO protocol may have x transmitting antennas and y receiving antennas. Among them, x and y are natural numbers.
  • the terminal device can determine the receive diversity parameters when receiving the PoSS signal.
  • the receiving diversity parameter includes the index of at least one receiving antenna and the signal delay on the corresponding receiving antenna.
  • the terminal device may receive the PoSS signal on the at least one receiving antenna based on the corresponding signal delay according to the index of the at least one receiving antenna and the signal delay.
  • the receiving diversity parameter may be receiving antenna 3 and signal time delay a, and receiving antenna 4 and signal time delay b. Then, the terminal device can receive the PoSS signal on the receiving antenna 3 based on the corresponding signal delay a and on the receiving antenna 4 based on the corresponding signal delay b.
  • the terminal device can use multiple antenna diversity to receive PoSS signals according to the receive diversity parameters, thereby improving the robustness of PoSS signal reception.
  • the terminal device may determine the reception diversity parameter according to the second parameter.
  • the second parameter here may include at least one of the following: the moving speed of the terminal device, the sleep time of the terminal device, and the distance of the terminal device from the serving base station.
  • the sleep time of the terminal device may be the accumulated sleep time of the terminal device for a specified period of time.
  • the designated duration may be preset according to an empirical value, or the designated duration may also be the accumulated duration from the most recent sleep before the first DRX cycle to the current time. For example, if the terminal device sleeps in the second DRX cycle, the sleep time of the terminal device may be the accumulated sleep time from the sleep time of the terminal device in the second DRX cycle to the current time.
  • the terminal device can determine the reception diversity parameter when receiving the PoSS signal according to its own parameters, so that the reception robustness of the PoSS signal can be further improved.
  • the terminal device may receive the PoSS signal after the end of the second DRX cycle dormancy or after detecting the end of the physical downlink control channel, and before the arrival of the first DRX cycle, or the terminal device may receive the PoSS signal in the first DRX cycle. At the beginning of the cycle, the PoSS signal is received.
  • the terminal device and the network device can pre-determine the time to receive the PoSS signal, and receive the PoSS signal at the determined time, which can reduce the waste of power consumption caused by the frequent detection of the PoSS signal by the terminal device.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides another communication method.
  • This method can be executed by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device does not receive the PoSS signal for instructing the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle, the terminal device can determine whether the terminal device receives the PoSS signal according to the preset receiving mode when the terminal device receives the PoSS signal. Sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle.
  • the receiving mode may include an omnidirectional beam receiving mode or a directional beam receiving mode.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device does not receive the PoSS signal, the terminal device can sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the receiving mode when receiving the PoSS signal.
  • the terminal device does not need to detect the PoSS signal in real time, which can save the terminal equipment Power consumption can also reduce the data scheduling delay caused by the missed PoSS signal detection.
  • the terminal device may perform the following operations: the terminal device may add 1 to the recorded total number of times that the PoSS signal is not received. The total number of times may be calculated when the terminal device enters the DRX mode, and cleared when the terminal device exits the DRX mode. If the current total number of times of adding 1 processing is less than the first specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is less than or equal to the second specified value, the terminal device can sleep in the first DRX cycle, or in the first DRX cycle and in the first DRX cycle. All the n DRX cycles after one DRX cycle go to sleep. Among them, n is a natural number.
  • the displacement here may be the displacement between the first position of the terminal device and the second position of the terminal device.
  • the first position may be the position where the terminal device receives the PoSS signal corresponding to the second DRX cycle
  • the second position may be the position where the terminal device receives the PoSS signal corresponding to the first DRX cycle.
  • the second DRX cycle may be the previous DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle. If the current total number of times of adding 1 processing is greater than or equal to the first specified value, the terminal device can wake up in the first DRX cycle and send the first parameter to the network device.
  • the first parameter here is used by the terminal device to request the network device to exit the DRX mode.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device receives the PoSS signal according to the omnidirectional beam reception mode but does not receive the PoSS signal, it can be determined to sleep in the first DRX cycle according to the total number of times that the PoSS signal is not received and the displacement of the terminal device Or wake up.
  • the terminal device may perform the following operations: the terminal device may add 1 to the recorded total number of times that the PoSS signal is not received. If the total number of times after adding 1 is less than the third specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is less than or equal to the fourth specified value, and the rotation angle of the terminal device is less than the fifth specified value, the terminal device can sleep in the first DRX cycle Or, the dormancy may be performed both in the first DRX cycle and m DRX cycles after the first DRX cycle. Among them, m is a natural number.
  • the displacement may be the displacement of the first position of the terminal device and the second position of the terminal device.
  • the first position may be the position where the terminal device receives the PoSS signal corresponding to the second DRX cycle
  • the second position may be the position where the terminal device receives the PoSS signal corresponding to the first DRX cycle.
  • the second DRX cycle may be the previous DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle.
  • the rotation angle is the difference between the angle when the terminal device is in the first position and the angle when it is in the second position. If the total number of times after adding 1 processing is less than the third specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is greater than the fourth specified value, the terminal device can wake up in the first DRX cycle.
  • the terminal device can wake up in the first DRX cycle and send the first parameter to the network device.
  • the first parameter here is used by the terminal device to request the network device to exit the DRX mode.
  • the terminal device when it does not receive the PoSS signal according to the directional beam receiving method, it can determine to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the total number of times that the PoSS signal is not received, the displacement and rotation angle of the terminal device .
  • the terminal device may receive the PoSS signal after the end of sleep in the second DRX cycle or after detecting the end of the physical downlink control channel, and before the arrival of the first DRX cycle, or the terminal device may receive the PoSS signal in the first DRX cycle. At the beginning of the DRX cycle, the PoSS signal is received.
  • the terminal device and the network device can pre-determine the time to receive the PoSS signal, and receive the PoSS signal at the determined time, which can reduce the waste of power consumption caused by the frequent detection of the PoSS signal by the terminal device. If the terminal device does not receive the PoSS signal at the determined time, it can determine whether to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the method provided in this application.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal device, which can be used to perform operations in the foregoing first aspect and any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
  • the terminal device may include modules or units for performing the above-mentioned first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect.
  • it includes a processing unit and a communication unit.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal device, and the communication device can be used to perform the operations in the foregoing second aspect and any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • the communication device may include a module or unit for performing each operation in the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • it includes a processing unit and a communication unit.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a chip system, including a processor, and optionally a memory; wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that the The communication device of the chip system executes any one of the above-mentioned first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect; and/or makes the communication device installed with the chip system execute any of the above-mentioned second aspect or any possibility of the second aspect Any one of the implementation methods.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, including computer program code.
  • the communication device can execute the above-mentioned One aspect or any method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect; and/or so that the communication device can execute any method in the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a program, and the program causes a communication device to execute the first aspect or any of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect. Method; and/or to cause the communication device to perform any method in the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a GTS signal receiving method in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 3 is one of the exemplary flowcharts of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 4 is one of the sequence diagrams of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 5 is one of the sequence diagrams of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 6 is one of the sequence diagrams of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is one of the sequence diagrams of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 8 is one of the sequence diagrams of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 9 is one of the exemplary flowcharts of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 10 is one of the exemplary flowcharts of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 11 is one of the schematic diagrams of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 12 is one of the schematic diagrams of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 13 is one of the block diagrams of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 14 is one of the block diagrams of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram of a processing device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Network equipment including access network (AN) equipment, can refer to equipment in the access network that communicates with wireless terminals through one or more cells at the air interface, such as base stations or access points, and car to everything ( Roadside unit (RSU) in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) technology.
  • the base station can be used to convert received air frames and IP packets into each other, and act as a router between the terminal and the rest of the access network, where the rest of the access network can include the IP network.
  • the RSU can be a fixed infrastructure entity that supports V2X applications, and can exchange messages with other entities that support V2X applications.
  • the network equipment can also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface.
  • the network equipment may include a long term evolution (LTE) system or an evolved base station (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional NodeB) in a long term evolution-advanced (LTE-A) system, Or it may also include the downlink of the evolved packet core (EPC), the fifth generation mobile communication technology (the 5th generation, 5G), and the new radio (NR) system (also referred to as the NR system).
  • Next generation node B (gNB) or it may also include the centralized unit (CU) and distributed unit (DU) in the cloud radio access network (Cloud RAN) system.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional NodeB evolutional NodeB
  • LTE-A long term evolution-advanced
  • EPC evolved packet core
  • 5G fifth generation mobile communication technology
  • NR new radio
  • Next generation node B gNB
  • CU centralized unit
  • DU distributed unit
  • Cloud RAN
  • the network equipment may also include core network equipment.
  • the core network equipment includes, for example, access and mobility management functions (AMF).
  • AMF access and mobility management functions
  • the device used to implement the network device function may be a network device, or a device capable of supporting the network device to implement the function, such as a chip system, and the device may be installed in the network device.
  • the device for implementing the functions of the network equipment is a network device as an example to describe the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • Terminal devices including devices that provide users with voice and/or data connectivity, specifically, include devices that provide users with voice, or include devices that provide users with data connectivity, or include devices that provide users with voice and data connectivity Sexual equipment.
  • it may include a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or a processing device connected to a wireless modem.
  • the terminal can communicate with the core network via a radio access network (RAN), exchange voice or data with the RAN, or exchange voice and data with the RAN.
  • RAN radio access network
  • the terminal may include user equipment (UE), wireless terminal, mobile terminal, device-to-device communication (device-to-device, D2D) terminal, vehicle to everything (V2X) terminal, machine-to-machine/ Machine-to-machine/machine-type communications (M2M/MTC) terminals, internet of things (IoT) terminals, subscriber units, subscriber stations, mobile stations station), remote station (remote station), access point (access point, AP), remote terminal (remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user terminal (user terminal), user agent (user agent), or User equipment (user device), etc.
  • UE user equipment
  • D2D device-to-device communication
  • V2X vehicle to everything
  • M2M/MTC machine-to-machine/ Machine-to-machine/machine-type communications
  • IoT internet of things
  • subscriber units subscriber stations, mobile stations station
  • remote station remote station
  • access point access point
  • AP remote terminal
  • remote terminal remote terminal
  • access terminal access
  • a mobile phone or called a "cellular" phone
  • a computer with a mobile terminal, portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, and a mobile device with a built-in computer, and so on.
  • PCS personal communication service
  • SIP session initiation protocol
  • WLL wireless local loop
  • PDA personal digital assistants
  • restricted devices such as devices with low power consumption, or devices with limited storage capabilities, or devices with limited computing capabilities. Examples include barcodes, radio frequency identification (RFID), sensors, global positioning system (GPS), laser scanners and other information sensing equipment.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • GPS global positioning system
  • laser scanners and other information sensing equipment.
  • the terminal device may also be a wearable device.
  • Wearable devices can also be called wearable smart devices or smart wearable devices, etc. It is the general term for the application of wearable technology to intelligently design daily wear and develop wearable devices, such as glasses, gloves, watches, bracelets, Clothing and shoes, etc.
  • a wearable device is a portable device that is directly worn on the body or integrated into the user's clothes or accessories. Wearable devices are not only a kind of hardware device, but also realize powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction.
  • wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-sized, complete or partial functions that can be achieved without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on a certain type of application function, and need to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones.
  • Use such as all kinds of smart bracelets, smart helmets, smart jewelry, etc. for physical sign monitoring.
  • the various terminals described above if they are located on a vehicle (for example, placed in a vehicle or installed in a vehicle), can be regarded as a vehicle-mounted terminal.
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal is, for example, also called an on-board unit (OBU).
  • OBU on-board unit
  • the device used to implement the function of the terminal device may be a terminal, or a device capable of supporting the terminal to implement the function, such as a chip system, and the device may be installed in the terminal.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the device used to implement the functions of the terminal is an example to describe the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system suitable for the communication method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system 100 includes a network device 102 and a terminal device 106.
  • the network device 102 may be configured with multiple antennas, and the terminal device 106 may also be configured with multiple antennas.
  • the communication system may further include a network device 104, and the network device 104 may also be configured with multiple antennas.
  • the network device 102 or the network device 104 may also include multiple components related to signal transmission and reception (for example, a processor, a modulator, a multiplexer, a demodulator, or a demultiplexer, etc.).
  • both the network device 102 and the network device 104 can communicate with multiple terminal devices (for example, the terminal device 106 shown in the figure).
  • the network device 102 and the network device 104 may communicate with one or more terminal devices similar to the terminal device 106.
  • the terminal device communicating with the network device 102 and the terminal device communicating with the network device 104 may be the same or different.
  • the terminal device 106 shown in FIG. 1 can communicate with the network device 102 and the network device 104 at the same time, but this only shows one possible scenario. In some scenarios, the terminal device may only communicate with the network device 102 or the network device 104. 104 communications, this application does not limit this.
  • FIG. 1 is only a simplified schematic diagram of an example for ease of understanding, and the communication system may also include other network devices or other terminal devices, which are not shown in FIG. 1.
  • the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 may include at least one network device and at least one terminal device.
  • Wireless air interface communication may correspond to the network device 102 and the network device 104 shown in FIG. 1, and the terminal device may correspond to the terminal device 106 shown in FIG.
  • the terminal device may be a terminal device in a wireless communication system that has a wireless connection relationship with the network device. It is understandable that the network device may receive the power saving signal based on the same technical solution with multiple terminal devices in a wireless connection relationship in the wireless communication system, which is not limited in this application.
  • the network device can send a PoSS signal to the terminal device to indicate whether the UE needs to wake up in the next one or more DRX cycles for PDCCH detection.
  • the network device may send the GTS signal to the terminal device at the moment of receiving the go to sleep signal (GTS) at the start position of the DRX cycle.
  • GTS go to sleep signal
  • the terminal device needs to determine whether the network device has sent a GTS signal at the beginning of the DRX cycle. If the terminal device receives the GTS signal, the terminal device will sleep in the first DRX cycle. If the terminal device does not receive the GTS signal, the terminal device will wake up and detect the PDCCH in the first DRX cycle.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a communication method that can be applied to various communication systems, such as: long term evolution (LTE) system, worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication System, the future 5th Generation (5G) system, such as the new generation of radio access technology (NR) and future communication systems, such as the 6G system, etc.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • WiMAX worldwide interoperability for microwave access
  • 5G future 5th Generation
  • NR new generation of radio access technology
  • future communication systems such as the 6G system, etc.
  • the embodiments of this application can be applied to both traditional typical networks and future UE-centric networks.
  • the UE-centric network introduces a non-cell network architecture, that is, a large number of small stations are deployed in a specific area to form a hyper cell, and each small station is a transmission point of the Hyper cell ( Transmission Point, TP) or Transmission and Reception Point (TRP), and is connected to a centralized controller (controller).
  • the network side device selects a new sub-cluster (sub-cluster) for the UE to serve it, thereby avoiding real cell switching and realizing UE service continuity.
  • the network side device includes a wireless network device.
  • multiple network-side devices, such as small stations can have independent controllers, such as distributed controllers. Each small station can independently schedule users.
  • the existence of interactive information allows flexibility when providing cooperative services for the UE.
  • different base stations may be base stations with different identities, or base stations with the same identity and deployed in different geographic locations. Before the base station is deployed, the base station does not know whether it will involve the scenario applied in the embodiment of the present application. It is understandable that the aforementioned base stations with different identities may be base station identities, cell identities or other identities.
  • Fig. 3 is an exemplary flow chart of the communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application from the perspective of device interaction. As shown in Figure 3, the method may include:
  • Step 301 The terminal device receives the PoSS signal sent by the network device.
  • the PoSS signal here is used to instruct the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle.
  • the PoSS signal can be a WUS signal or a GTS signal.
  • the PoSS signal is used to instruct the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle
  • the PoSS signal is a GTS signal
  • the PoSS signal is used to instruct the terminal device to sleep in the first DRX cycle.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device receives the PoSS signal, it can use the diversity reception mode to receive the PoSS signal.
  • a terminal device based on the MIMO protocol may have x transmitting antennas and y receiving antennas.
  • the diversity receiving mode may mean that the terminal device can use multiple receiving antennas among the y receiving antennas to receive the PoSS signal.
  • the terminal device can determine the receiving diversity parameter, and receive the PoSS signal according to the receiving diversity parameter.
  • the receiving diversity parameter here may include the index of at least one receiving antenna and the signal delay on the corresponding antenna.
  • the receiving diversity parameter may be preset, or may be determined according to the second parameter. The method for determining the receiving diversity parameter according to the second parameter will be specifically introduced below.
  • the second parameter may include the moving speed of the terminal device.
  • the diversity order may refer to the number of receiving antennas. For example, if a terminal device uses two receiving antennas to receive PoSS signals, the diversity order is 2.
  • the terminal device can use one receiving antenna to receive the PoSS signal.
  • the terminal device can use N antennas to receive signals to save power.
  • N is a positive integer, and N is less than or equal to y.
  • the relationship between N and the speed threshold can be preset.
  • the terminal device can use v 1 , v 2 , ..., v n as preset speed thresholds and v 1 ⁇ v 2 ⁇ ... ⁇ v n .
  • v n is the maximum terminal device moving speed allowed in the DRX mode.
  • the terminal device can determine the diversity order according to the following speed threshold:
  • v ⁇ v 1 use a single antenna to receive POSS signals
  • the diversity order can be 2
  • two antennas can be used to receive POSS signals
  • the diversity order can be If it is 3, you can use 3 antennas to receive POSS signals, and so on.
  • v 1 , v 2 ... v n may be predetermined according to empirical values.
  • the terminal device may send the speed v to the network device, thereby requesting the network device that the terminal device exits the DRX mode.
  • the second parameter may include the distance of the terminal device relative to the serving base station.
  • the terminal device can use M antennas to receive signals to save power, where M is a positive integer, and M is less than or equal to y.
  • the relationship between M and the distance threshold can be preset.
  • the terminal device may use D1, D2,...Dn as the preset speed threshold and D1 ⁇ D2 ⁇ ... ⁇ Dn.
  • Dn is the maximum distance between the terminal device and the serving base station allowed by the DRX mode.
  • the terminal device can determine the diversity order according to the following distance threshold:
  • D ⁇ D1 a single antenna can be used to receive PoSS signals.
  • the diversity order can be 2, and two antennas can be used to receive PoSS signals.
  • D2 ⁇ D ⁇ D3 the diversity order can be 3.
  • D1, D2, ... Dn here can be predetermined based on empirical values.
  • the terminal device may send the distance D to the network device, thereby requesting the network device that the terminal device exits the DRX mode.
  • the second parameter may include the sleep time of the terminal device.
  • the sleep time here may be the accumulated sleep time of the terminal device for a specified period of time.
  • the designated duration may be preset according to an empirical value, or the designated duration may also be the accumulated duration from the most recent sleep before the first DRX cycle to the current time.
  • the sleep time of the terminal device may be the accumulated sleep time from the sleep time of the terminal device in the second DRX cycle to the current time.
  • the second DRX cycle here may be the previous DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle.
  • the longer the sleep time of the terminal device the greater the probability of missed detection and false detection of PoSS signals. Therefore, a diversity reception method with a larger diversity order can be used to receive PoSS signals.
  • the terminal device can use Z antennas to receive PoSS signals.
  • Z is a positive integer, and Z is less than or equal to y.
  • the relationship between Z and the sleep time threshold can be preset.
  • the terminal device can use T1, T2,...Tn as the preset sleep time threshold and T1 ⁇ T2 ⁇ ... ⁇ Tn.
  • Tn is the maximum sleep time of the terminal device allowed by the DRX mode.
  • the terminal device can determine the diversity order according to the following sleep time threshold:
  • T ⁇ T1 a single antenna can be used to receive PoSS signals.
  • the diversity order can be 2, and two antennas can be used to receive PoSS signals.
  • T2 ⁇ T ⁇ T3 the diversity order can be 3. Use 3 antennas to receive PoSS signals, and so on.
  • T1, T2,...Tn can be predetermined based on empirical values.
  • the terminal device has 4 receiving antennas, which are antenna 1, antenna 2, antenna 3, and antenna 4.
  • the terminal device can determine the diversity order according to its own moving speed, the distance from the serving base station, and its own sleep time. For example, the terminal device determines that it can use 2 antennas to receive PoSS signals.
  • the terminal device can determine the index of the receiving antenna and the signal delay on each receiving antenna according to the above-mentioned parameters. For example, the terminal device determines that it can use antenna 2 and antenna 3 to receive PoSS signals, and the signal delay of antenna 2 is a, and the signal delay of antenna 3 is b.
  • the terminal device can receive the PoSS signal on the antenna 2 based on the signal delay a at the time when the PoSS signal is received, and receive the PoSS signal on the antenna 3 based on the signal delay b.
  • the terminal device can receive the PoSS signal according to the diversity receiving mode, and the robustness of the PoSS signal can be improved.
  • the following describes the time when the terminal device receives the PoSS signal.
  • the time when the PoSS signal is received may also be referred to as the PoSS signal receiving time.
  • the terminal device receives the PoSS signal at time t1, and the PoSS signal instructs the terminal device to sleep in the second DRX cycle, and the terminal device can sleep in the time period between t2-t3.
  • the terminal device can end the sleep at time t3 and receive the PoSS signal before the arrival of the first DRX cycle.
  • the terminal device can receive the PoSS signal at time t4.
  • the terminal device may also receive the PoSS signal at the beginning of the first DRX cycle.
  • the time t1 in Fig. 5 is the start time of the first DRX cycle and is also the time when the PoSS signal is received.
  • the terminal device can receive the PoSS signal at the time t1. If the PoSS signal is a WUS signal, the terminal device can wake up and detect the PDCCH in the first DRX cycle.
  • Step 302 The terminal device sleeps or wakes up in the first DRX cycle according to the signal quality of the received PoSS signal.
  • the signal quality here can be the reference signal received power (RSRP) of the PoSS signal, the reference signal received quality (RSRQ), the received signal strength indicator (RSSI) or the signal Noise to interference ratio (signal to interference plus noise ratio, SINR).
  • RSRP reference signal received power
  • RSSI received signal strength indicator
  • SINR signal Noise to interference ratio
  • the signal quality may also be multiple combinations of RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, or SINR.
  • the weight of the reference quantity of each signal quality can be preset, and the reference quantities of each signal quality can be weighted and summed according to the weight, and the result of the weighted sum can be the signal quality.
  • Solution 1 The signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than or equal to the first threshold.
  • the first threshold here may be predetermined according to an empirical value, which is not specifically limited in this application.
  • the terminal device can perform the following operations:
  • Operation 1 The terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle.
  • the terminal device may wake up in the first DRX cycle when the signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than or equal to the first threshold. For example, the terminal device may perform operations such as detecting the PDCCH in the first DRX cycle, and reporting the measurement report in the first DRX cycle.
  • the terminal device receives the PoSS signal at time t1, and determines that the signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than or equal to the first threshold. Then, the terminal device can detect the PDCCH in the first DRX cycle. As shown in Figure 6, the terminal device can detect the PDCCH in the time period between t2-t3.
  • Operation 2 If the terminal device wakes up in the second DRX cycle, the terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle.
  • the second DRX cycle here may be the previous DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle.
  • the terminal device receives a PoSS signal at time t1, and the PoSS signal instructs the terminal device to wake up in the second DRX cycle.
  • the terminal device receives the PoSS signal again at time t2, and the signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than the first threshold. Then, the terminal device can decide to wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the wake-up situation in the second DRX cycle. As shown in FIG. 7, the terminal device can perform the operation of detecting the PDCCH in the time period between t3-t4.
  • Operation 3 If the terminal device sleeps in the second DRX cycle, the terminal device sleeps in the first DRX cycle.
  • the second DRX cycle here may be the previous DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle.
  • the terminal device receives a PoSS signal at time t1, and the PoSS signal instructs the terminal device to sleep in the second DRX cycle.
  • the terminal device can sleep in the time period between t2-t3.
  • the terminal device receives the PoSS signal again at time t4, and the signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than the first threshold.
  • the terminal device may decide to sleep in the first DRX cycle according to the situation of sleep in the second DRX cycle.
  • the terminal device can sleep in the time period between t5-t6.
  • Solution 2 The signal quality of the PoSS signal is greater than the first threshold.
  • the terminal device can wake up or sleep in the first DRX cycle according to the instruction of the PoSS signal. For example, when the PoSS signal is a WUS signal, the terminal device can wake up in the first DRX cycle. When the PoSS signal is the GTS signal, the terminal device can sleep in the first DRX cycle.
  • the terminal device when the signal quality of the received PoSS signal of the terminal device is poor and cannot be accurately demodulated, the terminal device can also wake up or sleep in the first DRX cycle according to the solution provided by this application, without the need to maintain wake-up reception.
  • the PoSS signal can reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment, and can also reduce the data scheduling delay caused by the inability to obtain the PoSS signal.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application from the perspective of device interaction, which may include the following steps:
  • Step 901 The network device sends a PoSS signal.
  • the PoSS signal here may be a WUS signal or a GTS signal, and the PoSS signal is used to instruct the terminal device to wake up or sleep in the first DRX cycle.
  • the time when the network device sends the PoSS signal can be determined in advance, which can also be referred to as the PoSS signal sending time, and the network device can send the PoSS signal at the PoSS signal sending time. Then, the terminal device can receive the PoSS signal at the corresponding PoSS signal receiving moment.
  • a network device can send a PoSS signal at t4 in Figure 4, and a terminal device can receive a PoSS signal at t4 in Figure 4.
  • the network device may send the PoSS signal at time t1 in FIG. 5, and the terminal device may receive the PoSS signal at time t1 in FIG. 5.
  • Step 902 If the terminal device receives the PoSS signal, it sleeps or wakes up in the first DRX cycle according to the instructions of the PoSS signal; if the terminal device does not receive the PoSS signal, it determines the terminal according to the preset receiving method when receiving the PoSS signal The device sleeps or wakes up in the first DRX cycle.
  • the terminal device can sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the indication of the PoSS signal. For example, if the PoSS signal is a WUS signal, the terminal device sleeps in the first DRX cycle, and if the PoSS signal is a GTS signal, the terminal device wakes up in the first cycle. Alternatively, the terminal device can sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the signal quality of the PoSS signal, and the terminal device can sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the signal quality of the PoSS signal.
  • the relevant description can refer to the above-mentioned Figure 3 The description in the method embodiment will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device can determine to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the receiving mode when receiving the PoSS signal. It should be understood that if the terminal device does not receive the PoSS signal, it can mean that there is no signal transmission at the time of PoSS signal reception, or it can also mean that there is signal transmission at the time of PoSS signal reception, but the signal quality of the signal is lower than the second threshold. As a result, the terminal device cannot receive the PoSS signal sent by the network device.
  • the second threshold may be predetermined according to an empirical value, such as -9dB, etc., which is not specifically limited in this application.
  • the receiving mode here may be an omnidirectional beam receiving mode, or may also be a directional beam receiving mode.
  • the following describes how to determine the sleep or wake-up of a terminal device according to different receiving methods.
  • the receiving method is the omnidirectional beam receiving method:
  • the terminal device uses the omnidirectional beam receiving mode to receive the PoSS signal, but does not receive the PoSS signal. Then, the terminal device can add 1 to the recorded total number of times that the PoSS signal has not been received.
  • the terminal device may maintain a counter, and the counter may be used to record the number of times the terminal device has not received the PoSS signal.
  • the counter can be started when the terminal device enters the DRX mode and receives a downlink signal in the DRX mode, and is cleared and stops counting when the terminal device exits the DRX mode. For example, the terminal device starts a counter after entering the DRX mode, and the initial value of the counter is 0. When the terminal device does not receive the PoSS signal at the time of receiving the PoSS signal, the counter is incremented by 1. When the terminal device exits the DRX mode, the counter will clear the recorded value to zero and stop counting.
  • the terminal device is in the first DRX cycle or the first specified value. Sleep in the DRX cycle and n DRX cycles after the first DRX cycle. Among them, n is a natural number.
  • the first designated value and the second designated value may be predetermined based on empirical values, which are not specifically limited in this application.
  • the displacement here is the displacement between the first position and the second position of the terminal device.
  • the first position may be the position where the terminal device is when it receives the PoSS signal corresponding to the second DRX cycle.
  • the PoSS signal corresponding to the second DRX cycle is a signal that instructs the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the second DRX cycle.
  • the first position shown in FIG. 8 may be the position of the terminal device at time t1.
  • the second position may be the position where the terminal device is when it receives the PoSS signal corresponding to the first DRX cycle.
  • the PoSS signal corresponding to the first DRX cycle is a signal that instructs the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle.
  • the second location may be the location of the terminal device at time t4.
  • the first position is the position of the terminal device at the time when the PoSS signal in the second DRX cycle is received. Regardless of whether the terminal device receives the PoSS signal or not, the position of the terminal device at the time when the PoSS signal in the second DRX cycle is received is the first position.
  • the second position is the position of the terminal device at the time when the PoSS signal of the first DRX cycle is received. Regardless of whether the terminal device receives the PoSS signal or not, the position of the terminal device at the time of receiving the PoSS signal in the first DRX cycle is the first position. Two positions.
  • the terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle and sends the first parameter to the network device.
  • the first parameter here is used to request the network device to exit the DRX mode. In other words, when the total number of times processed by adding 1 is greater than or equal to the first designation, the terminal device can exit the DRX mode and use other methods to receive downlink signals.
  • the receiving method is a directional beam receiving method:
  • the terminal device uses the directional beam receiving mode to receive the PoSS signal at the time of PoSS signal reception, but when the PoSS signal is not received, the terminal device can add 1 to the recorded total number of times that the PoSS signal is not received.
  • the terminal device can maintain a counter, which can be used to record the number of times the terminal device has not received a PoSS signal.
  • the counter can be started when the terminal device enters the DRX mode, and cleared and stopped when the terminal device exits the DRX mode. For example, the terminal device starts a counter after entering the DRX mode, and the initial value of the counter is 0. When the terminal device does not receive the PoSS signal at the time of receiving the PoSS signal, the counter is incremented by 1. When the terminal device exits the DRX mode, the counter will clear the recorded value to zero and stop counting.
  • the terminal device can Sleep in the first DRX cycle or the first DRX cycle and m DRX cycles after the first DRX cycle.
  • m is a positive integer.
  • the third designated value, the fourth designated value, and the fifth designated value may be predetermined according to experience values, and this application does not make specific limitations.
  • the third specified value may be the same as the first specified value
  • the fourth specified value may be the same as the second specified value.
  • the displacement here is the displacement between the first position and the second position of the terminal device, and the rotation angle may be the difference between the angle of the terminal device at the first position and the angle at the second position.
  • the first position here may be the position where the terminal device is when it receives the PoSS signal corresponding to the second DRX cycle.
  • the PoSS signal corresponding to the second DRX cycle is a signal that instructs the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the second DRX cycle.
  • the first position may be the position of the terminal device at time t1.
  • the second position may be the position where the terminal device is when it receives the PoSS signal corresponding to the first DRX cycle.
  • the PoSS signal corresponding to the first DRX cycle is a signal that instructs the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle.
  • the second location may be the location of the terminal device at time t4.
  • the first position is the position of the terminal device at the time when the PoSS signal in the second DRX cycle is received. Regardless of whether the terminal device receives the PoSS signal or not, the position of the terminal device at the time when the PoSS signal in the second DRX cycle is received is the first position.
  • the second position is the position of the terminal device at the time the PoSS signal of the first DRX cycle is received. Regardless of whether the terminal device receives the PoSS signal or not, the position of the terminal device at the time the PoSS signal of the first DRX cycle is received is the first position. Location or second location.
  • the terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle. At this time, since the terminal device is moving and moving at a relatively high speed, it is necessary to wake up the terminal device to perform a wake-up detection PDCCH to prevent the missed detection of the PoSS signal.
  • the terminal device needs to wake up in the first DRX cycle and send the first parameter to the network device.
  • the first parameter here is used to request the network device to exit the DRX mode. In other words, when the total number of times processed by adding 1 is greater than or equal to the first designation, the terminal device can exit the DRX mode and use other methods to receive downlink signals.
  • the PoSS signal when the PoSS signal is not received, it may be determined to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the preset receiving manner of receiving the PoSS signal. In this way, the data scheduling time delay caused by the terminal device not receiving the PoSS signal can be reduced, and the waste of power consumption caused by the terminal device continuously detecting the PDCCH can also be reduced.
  • an exemplary flow chart of the traffic method provided in this embodiment of the application may include the following steps:
  • Step 1001 The terminal device determines the reception diversity parameter according to the second parameter.
  • the receive diversity parameter may include the index of at least one receive antenna and the corresponding signal delay.
  • Step 1002 The terminal device receives the PoSS signal at the time when the PoSS signal is received.
  • the PoSS signal reception time here can be seen in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, and will not be repeated here in order to avoid repetition.
  • Step 1003 The terminal device judges the signal quality of the PoSS signal. If the signal quality of the PoSS signal is greater than the first threshold, go to step 1004; if the signal quality of the PoSS signal is greater than the second threshold and less than or equal to the first threshold, go to step 1005; if the signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than or equal to the second threshold Threshold, go to step 1006.
  • Step 1004 The terminal device sleeps or wakes up in the first DRX cycle according to the instruction of the PoSS signal.
  • the terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle. If the PoSS signal here is a GTS signal, the terminal device sleeps in the first DRX cycle.
  • Step 1005 The terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle, or the terminal device remains in the state when the first DRX cycle is in the second DRX cycle.
  • the state when the terminal device remains in the second DRX cycle here means that if the terminal device sleeps in the second DRX cycle, the terminal also sleeps in the first DRX cycle. If the terminal device wakes up in the second DRX cycle, the terminal device also sleeps in the first DRX cycle.
  • Step 1006 The terminal device adds 1 to the recorded total number of times that the PoSS signal has not been received, and continues to perform step 1007.
  • the terminal device may maintain a counter for recording the number of times that the PoSS signal is not received.
  • the relevant description of the counter can refer to the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • Step 1007 The terminal device judges whether the total number of times is greater than the first specified value, if yes, execute step 1008; if not, execute step 1009.
  • the first specified value here may be the first specified value in the foregoing method embodiment, or may be the third specified value in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • Step 1008 The terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle and sends the first parameter to the network device.
  • the first parameter here is a parameter used to request the network device to exit the DRX mode.
  • Step 1009 The terminal device determines to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the receiving mode.
  • the receiving mode here may include an omnidirectional beam receiving mode and a directional beam receiving mode.
  • the specific implementation method refer to the related description in the above method embodiment, and will not be repeated here in order to avoid repetition.
  • the terminal device 1100 can perform various steps in the foregoing method by the terminal device, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the terminal device 1100 includes: a communication unit 1110, a processing unit 1120, and optionally, a storage unit 1130; the processing unit 1120 can be connected to the storage unit 1130 and the communication unit 1110 respectively, and the storage unit 1130 can also be connected to the communication unit 1110. Connected:
  • the storage unit 1130 is used to store computer programs
  • the communication unit 1110 is configured to receive a PoSS signal; the PoSS signal is used to instruct the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle;
  • the processing unit 1120 is configured to control the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle when the signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than a first threshold. Or if the terminal device wakes up in the second DRX cycle, control the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle; or, if the terminal device sleeps in the second DRX cycle, control the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle Hibernate.
  • the relevant description of the PoSS signal, the first DRX cycle and the second DRX cycle can refer to the description in the above method embodiment.
  • the processing unit 1120 is further configured to control the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the instruction of the PoSS signal when the signal quality of the PoSS signal is greater than or equal to the first threshold. For example, when the PoSS signal instructs the terminal device to sleep, the terminal device is controlled to sleep in the first DRX cycle, or when the PoSS signal instructs the terminal device to wake up, the terminal device is controlled to wake up in the first DRX cycle.
  • the processing unit 1120 is further configured to determine a receive diversity parameter when receiving a PoSS signal.
  • the receiving diversity parameter may include the index of at least one receiving antenna and the corresponding signal delay.
  • the communication unit 1110 is further configured to determine the receiving antenna according to the index of the at least one receiving antenna, and to receive the PoSS signal based on the corresponding signal delay on the at least one receiving antenna.
  • the processing unit 1120 is further configured to determine the foregoing receive diversity parameter according to the second parameter.
  • the second parameter refer to the description in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the communication unit 1110 when the communication unit 1110 receives the PoSS signal, it is specifically configured to receive the received signal after the end of the second DRX cycle dormancy or the end of the physical downlink control channel detection, and before the arrival of the first DRX cycle.
  • the power saving signal For example, as shown in Figure 4, the PoSS signal is received at t4. Or, at the beginning of the first DRX cycle, the PoSS signal is received. For example, as shown in Figure 5, the PoSS signal is received at t1.
  • the above-mentioned terminal device may also be a chip, wherein the communication unit may be an input/output circuit or interface of the chip, and the processing unit may be a logic circuit.
  • the logic circuit may process the data to be processed according to the steps described in the above method, and obtain the processed data.
  • the data to be processed may be data received by the input circuit/interface, such as a power saving signal.
  • the processed data may be data obtained according to the data to be processed, such as sleep or wake-up.
  • the output circuit/interface is used to output the processed data.
  • the terminal device 1200 can perform various steps in the foregoing method by the terminal device, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the terminal device 1200 includes: a communication unit 1210, a processing unit 1220, and optionally, a storage unit 1230; the processing unit 1220 can be connected to the storage unit 1230 and the communication unit 1210 respectively, and the storage unit 1230 can also be connected to the communication unit 1210. Connected:
  • the storage unit 1230 is used to store computer programs
  • the processing unit 1220 is configured to, when the communication unit 1210 does not receive a PoSS signal for instructing the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle, according to the preset receiving mode when receiving the PoSS signal, control The terminal device sleeps or wakes up in the first DRX cycle.
  • the receiving mode and the PoSS signal please refer to the description in the above method embodiment.
  • the processing unit 1220 is further configured to, if the receiving mode is an omni-beam receiving mode, add 1 to the recorded total number of times that the PoSS signal is not received. If the total number of times after the plus 1 processing is less than the first specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is less than or equal to the second specified value, the terminal device is controlled to sleep in the first DRX cycle, or the terminal device is controlled to be in the Sleep in the first DRX cycle and n DRX cycles after the first DRX cycle.
  • n is a natural number.
  • the terminal device is controlled to wake up in the first DRX cycle and send the first parameter to the network device through the communication unit 1210.
  • the processing unit 1220 is further configured to, if the receiving mode is a directional beam receiving mode, add 1 to the recorded total number of times that the PoSS signal is not received. If the total number of times processed by adding 1 is less than the third specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is less than or equal to the fourth specified value, and the rotation angle of the terminal device is less than the fifth specified value, the terminal device is controlled to be in the first DRX cycle Sleep, or control the terminal device to sleep during the first DRX cycle and m DRX cycles after the first DRX cycle.
  • m is a natural number.
  • the terminal device If the total number of times after adding 1 processing is less than the third specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is greater than the fourth specified value, control the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle. If the total number of times processed by adding 1 is greater than or equal to the third specified value, control the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle and send the first parameter to the network device through the communication unit 1210; here, the first parameter is A parameter is used to request the network device to exit the DRX mode of the terminal device.
  • the first parameter is A parameter is used to request the network device to exit the DRX mode of the terminal device.
  • the above-mentioned terminal device may also be a chip, wherein the communication unit may be an input/output circuit or interface of the chip, and the processing unit may be a logic circuit.
  • the logic circuit may process the data to be processed according to the steps described in the above method, and obtain the processed data.
  • the data to be processed may be data received by the input circuit/interface, such as a power saving signal.
  • the processed data may be data obtained according to the data to be processed, such as sleep or wake-up.
  • the output circuit/interface is used to output the processed data.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal device, and the terminal device may be a terminal device or a circuit.
  • the terminal device may be used to perform the actions performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • FIG. 13 shows a simplified schematic diagram of the structure of the terminal device. It is easy to understand and easy to illustrate.
  • the terminal device uses a mobile phone as an example.
  • the terminal equipment includes a processor, a memory, a radio frequency circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device.
  • the processor is mainly used to process the communication protocol and communication data, and to control the terminal device, execute the software program, and process the data of the software program.
  • the memory is mainly used to store software programs and data.
  • the radio frequency circuit is mainly used for the conversion of baseband signals and radio frequency signals and the processing of radio frequency signals.
  • the antenna is mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • Input and output devices such as touch screens, display screens, keyboards, etc., are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users. It should be noted that some types of terminal devices may not have input and output devices.
  • the processor When data needs to be sent, the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and then outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit.
  • the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal to the outside in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna.
  • the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
  • FIG. 13 only one memory and processor are shown in FIG. 13. In an actual terminal device product, there may be one or more processors and one or more memories.
  • the memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or storage device.
  • the memory may be set independently of the processor, or may be integrated with the processor, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the antenna and radio frequency circuit with the transceiver function may be regarded as the communication unit of the terminal device, and the processor with the processing function may be regarded as the processing unit of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes a communication unit 1310 and a processing unit 1320.
  • the communication unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, transceiver, transceiving device, and so on.
  • the processing unit may also be called a processor, a processing board, a processing module, a processing device, and so on.
  • the device for implementing the receiving function in the communication unit 1310 can be regarded as the receiving unit, and the device for implementing the sending function in the communication unit 1310 as the sending unit, that is, the communication unit 1310 includes a receiving unit and a sending unit.
  • the communication unit may sometimes be called a transceiver, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit.
  • the receiving unit may sometimes be called a receiver, a receiver, or a receiving circuit.
  • the transmitting unit may sometimes be called a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit.
  • the communication unit 1310 is used to perform the sending operation and the receiving operation on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiment
  • the processing unit 1320 is used to perform other operations on the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment except for the receiving and sending operations.
  • the communication unit 1310 is used to perform the receiving operation on the terminal device side in step 301 in FIG. 3, and/or the communication unit 1310 is also used to perform other transceivers on the terminal device side in the embodiment of the present application.
  • step. The processing unit 1320 is configured to execute step 302 in FIG. 3, and/or the processing unit 1320 is further configured to execute other processing steps on the terminal device side in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the device may include a communication unit and a processing unit.
  • the communication unit may be an input/output circuit and/or a communication interface;
  • the processing unit is an integrated processor or microprocessor or integrated circuit.
  • the device shown in FIG. 14 can be referred to.
  • the device can perform functions similar to the processor in FIG. 13.
  • the device includes a processor 1410, a data sending processor 1420, and a data receiving processor 1430.
  • the processing unit 1320 in the foregoing embodiment may be the processor 1410 in FIG. 14 and completes corresponding functions.
  • the communication unit 1310 in the foregoing embodiment may be the sending data processor 1420 and/or the receiving data processor 1430 in FIG. 14.
  • Fig. 14 shows a channel encoder and a channel decoder, it can be understood that these modules do not constitute a restrictive description of this embodiment, and are merely illustrative.
  • the processing device 1500 includes modules such as a modulation subsystem, a central processing subsystem, and a peripheral subsystem.
  • the terminal device in this embodiment can be used as the modulation subsystem therein.
  • the modulation subsystem may include a processor 1503 and an interface 1504.
  • the processor 1503 completes the function of the aforementioned processing unit 1320
  • the interface 1504 completes the function of the aforementioned communication unit 1310.
  • the modulation subsystem includes a memory 1506, a processor 1503, and a program stored in the memory 1506 and running on the processor. When the processor 1503 executes the program, the terminal device side in the above method embodiment is implemented. Methods.
  • the memory 1506 can be non-volatile or volatile, and its location can be located inside the modulation subsystem or in the processing device 1500, as long as the memory 1506 can be connected to the The processor 1503 is fine.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and an instruction is stored thereon.
  • the instruction is executed, the method on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiment is executed.
  • a computer program product containing instructions is provided, and when the instructions are executed, the method on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiment is executed.
  • the processor mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processors, DSPs), and application-specific integrated circuits (Central Processing Unit, CPU).
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • DSPs Digital Signal Processors
  • CPU Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DDR SDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DR RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the processor is a general-purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware component
  • the memory storage module
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution.
  • the execution order of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, and should not be used in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .

Abstract

Provided are a communication method and a terminal device, which relate to the technical field of wireless communications. The method is used to reduce the power consumption of the terminal device. In the method, a terminal device can receive a PoSS signal. When the signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than or equal to a first threshold, the terminal device can wake up within a first DRX period, or the terminal device wakes up or sleeps within the first DRX period according to a wakeup or sleep state within the previous DRX period of the first DRX period. On this basis, when the terminal device may not be able to accurately demodulate the PoSS signal so as to acquire an indication of a network device, the terminal device can directly wake up within the first DRX period, or can wake up or sleep within the first DRX period according to the wakeup or sleep state of the terminal device within the previous DRX period of the first DRX period, such that the power consumption of the terminal device can be reduced, and data scheduling time delays caused by missed detection of the PoSS signal can also be reduced.

Description

一种通信方法和终端设备Communication method and terminal equipment
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请要求在2020年04月24日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010331938.7、申请名称为“一种通信方法和终端设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on April 24, 2020, the application number is 202010331938.7, and the application name is "a communication method and terminal equipment", the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference .
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种通信方法和终端设备。This application relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular to a communication method and terminal equipment.
背景技术Background technique
现有的长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统与新空口(new radio,NR)系统中,用户设备(user equipment,UE)在进行物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH)检测时功耗是非常大的。但实际上,数据传输通常是突发性的。比如,在一段时间内有数据传输,在数据传输后的接下来较长的一段时间内没有数据传输。因而,UE所做的大部分PDCCH检测都是检测不到任何指示的。In the existing long-term evolution (LTE) system and new radio (NR) system, user equipment (UE) performs physical downlink control channel (physical downlink control channel, PDCCH) detection. The consumption is very large. But in reality, data transmission is usually bursty. For example, there is data transmission within a period of time, and there is no data transmission for a longer period of time after the data transmission. Therefore, most of the PDCCH detections performed by the UE fail to detect any indication.
基于此,LTE系统与NR系统都引入了非连续接收(discontinuous reception,DRX)技术。网络设备向UE指示DRX周期,在一个DRX周期中UE在激活时间内进行PDCCH检测,在除激活时间的其他时间内进行休眠,从而降低UE的功耗。Based on this, both the LTE system and the NR system have introduced discontinuous reception (DRX) technology. The network device indicates the DRX cycle to the UE. In a DRX cycle, the UE performs PDCCH detection during the active time, and sleeps during the time except the active time, thereby reducing the power consumption of the UE.
然而,UE在激活时间进行PDCCH检测时,数据传输往往具有突发性和稀疏性,没有数据传输需求的概率较大,导致相当大比例检测到的PDCCH是没有任何指示的,仍然会造成功耗浪费。同时,在NR系统中,UE会工作在更大的射频与基带带宽,UE的功耗会更高。基于此,在NR系统中引入功率节省信号(power saving signal,PoSS)来进一步降低UE的功耗。即在网络设备向UE指示DRX周期之前,向UE发送PoSS信号指示UE在接下来的一个或多个DRX周期内是否需要唤醒以进行PDCCH检测,和/或接收物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH),和/或进行测量上报。However, when the UE performs PDCCH detection during the activation time, data transmission is often bursty and sparse, and there is a high probability that there is no data transmission demand. As a result, a large proportion of detected PDCCHs have no indication and still cause power consumption. Waste. At the same time, in the NR system, the UE will work in a larger radio frequency and baseband bandwidth, and the power consumption of the UE will be higher. Based on this, a power saving signal (PoSS) is introduced in the NR system to further reduce the power consumption of the UE. That is, before the network device indicates the DRX cycle to the UE, it sends a PoSS signal to the UE to indicate whether the UE needs to wake up in the next one or more DRX cycles for PDCCH detection, and/or receive the physical downlink shared channel. , PDSCH), and/or measurement report.
一般来说,由于PoSS传输过程中存在信号衰减以及UE的移动、旋转等情况,容易造成PoSS的漏检或误捡,从而可能会带来的功耗浪费。Generally speaking, due to the signal attenuation and the movement and rotation of the UE during the PoSS transmission process, it is easy to cause the missed detection or false detection of the PoSS, which may lead to waste of power consumption.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种通信方法和终端设备,用以避免现有技术中因PoSS的漏检或误捡造成的功耗浪费。The present application provides a communication method and terminal equipment to avoid waste of power consumption due to missed detection or false detection of PoSS in the prior art.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信方法。该方法可以由终端设备执行。该方法中,终端设备可以接收功率节省信号(power saving signal,PoSS)。PoSS信号可以是序列信号,也可以是数据信号。如果是数据信号可以是下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI),承载在物理下行控制信道(physical downlink channel,PDCCH)中。还可以是媒体接入控制单元(media access control-control element,MAC-CE)信号,或者还可以是无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信号。该PoSS信号用于指示所述终端设备在第一 非连续接收(discontinuous reception,DRX)周期进行休眠或唤醒。比如,如果PoSS信号是休眠信号(go to sleep signal,GTS),则该PoSS信号用于指示终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠,如果PoSS信号是唤醒信号(wake up signal,WUS),则该PoSS信号用于指示所述终端设备在第一DRX周期进行唤醒。本申请中,在PoSS信号的信号质量小于或等于第一阈值时,该终端设备可以执行如下操作:终端设备可以在第一DRX周期进行唤醒;或者,如果该终端设备在第二DRX周期唤醒,则该终端设备在第一DRX周期也进行唤醒。又或者,如果该终端设备在第二DRX周期休眠,则该终端设备在第一DRX周期也进行休眠。所述第二DRX周期可以是所述第一DRX周期的上一个DRX周期。In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method. This method can be executed by the terminal device. In this method, the terminal device can receive a power saving signal (PoSS). The PoSS signal can be a sequence signal or a data signal. If it is a data signal, it may be downlink control information (DCI), which is carried in a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH). It may also be a media access control element (MAC-CE) signal, or it may also be a radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) signal. The PoSS signal is used to instruct the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first discontinuous reception (DRX) period. For example, if the PoSS signal is a sleep signal (go to sleep signal, GTS), the PoSS signal is used to instruct the terminal device to sleep in the first DRX cycle. If the PoSS signal is a wake-up signal (Wake up signal, WUS), then the PoSS signal is used to instruct the terminal device to sleep in the first DRX cycle. The PoSS signal is used to instruct the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle. In this application, when the signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device can perform the following operations: the terminal device can wake up in the first DRX cycle; or, if the terminal device wakes up in the second DRX cycle, Then the terminal device also wakes up in the first DRX cycle. Or, if the terminal device sleeps in the second DRX cycle, the terminal device also sleeps in the first DRX cycle. The second DRX cycle may be the previous DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle.
基于该方案,在PoSS信号的信号质量小于第一阈值时,终端设备可能无法准确对PoSS信号进行解调从而获取网络设备的指示,则终端设备可以在第一DRX周期直接进行唤醒,或者根据第一DRX周期的上一个DRX周期中终端设备的唤醒或睡眠状态在第一DRX周期进行唤醒或休眠,从而可以节省终端设备的功耗,也可以减少因漏检PoSS信号造成的数据调度的时延。Based on this solution, when the signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than the first threshold, the terminal device may not be able to accurately demodulate the PoSS signal to obtain an indication of the network device, and the terminal device can wake up directly in the first DRX cycle, or according to the first DRX cycle. The wake-up or sleep state of the terminal device in the previous DRX cycle of a DRX cycle wakes up or sleeps in the first DRX cycle, which can save the power consumption of the terminal device, and can also reduce the data scheduling delay caused by the missed PoSS signal detection .
在一种可能的实现方式中,在该PoSS信号的信号质量大于第一周期时,终端设备可以根据PoSS信号的指示在第一DRX周期进行休眠或者唤醒。比如,PoSS信号为WUS信号时终端设备在第一DRX周期进行唤醒,PoSS信号为GTS信号时终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠。In a possible implementation manner, when the signal quality of the PoSS signal is greater than the first period, the terminal device may sleep or wake up in the first DRX period according to the instruction of the PoSS signal. For example, when the PoSS signal is a WUS signal, the terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle, and when the PoSS signal is a GTS signal, the terminal device sleeps in the first DRX cycle.
基于该方案,终端设备在PoSS信号的信号质量大于第一阈值时,根据PoSS信号的指示在第一DRX周期进行唤醒或休眠。Based on this solution, when the signal quality of the PoSS signal is greater than the first threshold, the terminal device wakes up or sleeps in the first DRX cycle according to the instruction of the PoSS signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备可以采用分集接收的方式接收PoSS信号。一般基于MIMO协议的终端设备可以有x个发射天线和y个接收天线。其中,x和y是自然数。终端设备可以确定接收PoSS信号时的接收分集参数。该接收分集参数包括至少一个接收天线的索引和对应接收天线上的信号时延。终端设备可以根据至少一个接收天线的索引和信号时延,在至少一个接收天线上基于对应的信号时延接收PoSS信号。比如,接收分集参数可以是接收天线3和信号时延a,接收天线4和信号时延b。那么,终端设备可以在接收天线3上基于对应的信号时延a和在接收天线4上基于对应的信号时延b接收PoSS信号。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal device may receive the PoSS signal in the manner of diversity reception. Generally, a terminal device based on the MIMO protocol may have x transmitting antennas and y receiving antennas. Among them, x and y are natural numbers. The terminal device can determine the receive diversity parameters when receiving the PoSS signal. The receiving diversity parameter includes the index of at least one receiving antenna and the signal delay on the corresponding receiving antenna. The terminal device may receive the PoSS signal on the at least one receiving antenna based on the corresponding signal delay according to the index of the at least one receiving antenna and the signal delay. For example, the receiving diversity parameter may be receiving antenna 3 and signal time delay a, and receiving antenna 4 and signal time delay b. Then, the terminal device can receive the PoSS signal on the receiving antenna 3 based on the corresponding signal delay a and on the receiving antenna 4 based on the corresponding signal delay b.
基于该方案,终端设备可以根据接收分集参数采用多个天线分集接收PoSS信号,从而可以提高PoSS信号接收的鲁棒性。Based on this solution, the terminal device can use multiple antenna diversity to receive PoSS signals according to the receive diversity parameters, thereby improving the robustness of PoSS signal reception.
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备可以根据第二参数确定接收分集参数。这里的第二参数可以包括以下中的至少一种:终端设备的移动速度、终端设备的休眠时间和终端设备相对于服务基站的距离。其中,终端设备的休眠时间可以是终端设备在指定时长的累计休眠时间。指定时长可以是根据经验值预先设置的,或者指定时长还可以是从第一DRX周期前最近的一次休眠开始至当前时间的累计时长。比如,终端设备在第二DRX周期进行了休眠,那么终端设备的休眠时间可以是从第二DRX周期内终端设备进行休眠开始至当前时间的累计休眠时间。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal device may determine the reception diversity parameter according to the second parameter. The second parameter here may include at least one of the following: the moving speed of the terminal device, the sleep time of the terminal device, and the distance of the terminal device from the serving base station. Wherein, the sleep time of the terminal device may be the accumulated sleep time of the terminal device for a specified period of time. The designated duration may be preset according to an empirical value, or the designated duration may also be the accumulated duration from the most recent sleep before the first DRX cycle to the current time. For example, if the terminal device sleeps in the second DRX cycle, the sleep time of the terminal device may be the accumulated sleep time from the sleep time of the terminal device in the second DRX cycle to the current time.
基于该方案,终端设备可以根据自身的参数确定接收PoSS信号时的接收分集参数,从而可进一步提高PoSS信号的接收鲁棒性。Based on this solution, the terminal device can determine the reception diversity parameter when receiving the PoSS signal according to its own parameters, so that the reception robustness of the PoSS signal can be further improved.
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备可以在第二DRX周期休眠结束后或检测物理下行控制信道结束后,且在第一DRX周期到达之前,接收PoSS信号,或者终端设备可以在 第一DRX周期的起始时刻,接收PoSS信号。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal device may receive the PoSS signal after the end of the second DRX cycle dormancy or after detecting the end of the physical downlink control channel, and before the arrival of the first DRX cycle, or the terminal device may receive the PoSS signal in the first DRX cycle. At the beginning of the cycle, the PoSS signal is received.
基于该方案,终端设备可以与网络设备预先确定接收PoSS信号的时间,并在确定的时间接收PoSS信号,可以减少终端设备因频繁检测PoSS信号而造成的功耗浪费。Based on this solution, the terminal device and the network device can pre-determine the time to receive the PoSS signal, and receive the PoSS signal at the determined time, which can reduce the waste of power consumption caused by the frequent detection of the PoSS signal by the terminal device.
第二方面,本申请实施例还提供另一种通信方法。该方法可以由终端设备执行。该方法中,终端设备在未接收到用于指示终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒的PoSS信号时,终端设备可以按照预设的终端设备接收PoSS信号时的接收方式,确定在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒。其中,接收方式可以包括全向波束接收方式或定向波束接收方式。In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provides another communication method. This method can be executed by the terminal device. In this method, when the terminal device does not receive the PoSS signal for instructing the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle, the terminal device can determine whether the terminal device receives the PoSS signal according to the preset receiving mode when the terminal device receives the PoSS signal. Sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle. Among them, the receiving mode may include an omnidirectional beam receiving mode or a directional beam receiving mode.
基于该方案,在终端设备未接收到PoSS信号时,终端设备可以根据接收PoSS信号时的接收方式,在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒,终端设备不需要实时检测PoSS信号,可以节省终端设备的功耗,也可以减少因PoSS信号漏检导致的数据调度时延。Based on this solution, when the terminal device does not receive the PoSS signal, the terminal device can sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the receiving mode when receiving the PoSS signal. The terminal device does not need to detect the PoSS signal in real time, which can save the terminal equipment Power consumption can also reduce the data scheduling delay caused by the missed PoSS signal detection.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在接收方式为全向波束接收方式时,终端设备可以执行如下操作:终端设备可以在已记录的未接收到所述PoSS信号的总次数进行加1处理。其中,总次数可以是终端设备进入DRX模式时开始计算,并在终端设备退出DRX模式时清零处理。如果当前进行加1处理后的总次数小于第一指定值,且终端设备的位移小于或等于第二指定值,则终端设备可以在第一DRX周期进行休眠,或者在第一DRX周期和在第一DRX周期之后的n个DRX周期均进行休眠。其中,n为自然数。这里的位移可以是终端设备的第一位置和终端设备的第二位置之间的位移。第一位置可以是终端设备接收第二DRX周期对应的所述PoSS信号时所处的位置,第二位置可以是终端设备接收所述第一DRX周期对应的所述PoSS信号时所处的位置。第二DRX周期可以是第一DRX周期的上一个DRX周期。如果当前进行加1处理后的总次数大于或等于第一指定值,则终端设备可以在第一DRX周期进行唤醒,并向网络设备发送第一参数。这里的第一参数用于终端设备向网络设备请求退出DRX模式。In a possible implementation manner, when the receiving mode is the omni-beam receiving mode, the terminal device may perform the following operations: the terminal device may add 1 to the recorded total number of times that the PoSS signal is not received. The total number of times may be calculated when the terminal device enters the DRX mode, and cleared when the terminal device exits the DRX mode. If the current total number of times of adding 1 processing is less than the first specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is less than or equal to the second specified value, the terminal device can sleep in the first DRX cycle, or in the first DRX cycle and in the first DRX cycle. All the n DRX cycles after one DRX cycle go to sleep. Among them, n is a natural number. The displacement here may be the displacement between the first position of the terminal device and the second position of the terminal device. The first position may be the position where the terminal device receives the PoSS signal corresponding to the second DRX cycle, and the second position may be the position where the terminal device receives the PoSS signal corresponding to the first DRX cycle. The second DRX cycle may be the previous DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle. If the current total number of times of adding 1 processing is greater than or equal to the first specified value, the terminal device can wake up in the first DRX cycle and send the first parameter to the network device. The first parameter here is used by the terminal device to request the network device to exit the DRX mode.
基于该方案,在终端设备根据全向波束接收方式接收PoSS信号而未接收到PoSS信号时,可以根据未接收到所述PoSS信号的总次数和终端设备的位移,确定在第一DRX周期进行休眠或者唤醒。Based on this solution, when the terminal device receives the PoSS signal according to the omnidirectional beam reception mode but does not receive the PoSS signal, it can be determined to sleep in the first DRX cycle according to the total number of times that the PoSS signal is not received and the displacement of the terminal device Or wake up.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在接收方式为定向波束接收方式时,终端设备可以执行如下操作:终端设备可以在已记录的未接收到所述PoSS信号的总次数进行加1处理。如果加1处理后的总次数小于第三指定值,且终端设备的位移小于或等于第四指定值,且终端设备的旋转角度小于第五指定值时,终端设备可以在第一DRX周期进行休眠,或者可以在第一DRX周期和第一DRX周期之后的m个DRX周期均进行休眠。其中,m为自然数。位移可以是终端设备的第一位置和终端设备的第二位置的位移。第一位置可以是终端设备接收第二DRX周期对应的所述PoSS信号时所处的位置,第二位置可以是终端设备接收第一DRX周期对应的所述PoSS信号时所处的位置。第二DRX周期可以是第一DRX周期的上一个DRX周期。旋转角度是终端设备在所述第一位置时的角度和在第二位置时的角度之间的差值。如果加1处理后的总次数小于第三指定值,且所述终端设备的位移大于第四指定值,则终端设备可以在第一DRX周期进行唤醒。如果加1处理后的总次数大于或等于第三指定值,则终端设备可以在第一DRX周期进行唤醒,并向网络设备发送第一参数。这里的第一参数用于终端设备向网络设备请求退出DRX模式。In a possible implementation manner, when the receiving mode is the directional beam receiving mode, the terminal device may perform the following operations: the terminal device may add 1 to the recorded total number of times that the PoSS signal is not received. If the total number of times after adding 1 is less than the third specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is less than or equal to the fourth specified value, and the rotation angle of the terminal device is less than the fifth specified value, the terminal device can sleep in the first DRX cycle Or, the dormancy may be performed both in the first DRX cycle and m DRX cycles after the first DRX cycle. Among them, m is a natural number. The displacement may be the displacement of the first position of the terminal device and the second position of the terminal device. The first position may be the position where the terminal device receives the PoSS signal corresponding to the second DRX cycle, and the second position may be the position where the terminal device receives the PoSS signal corresponding to the first DRX cycle. The second DRX cycle may be the previous DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle. The rotation angle is the difference between the angle when the terminal device is in the first position and the angle when it is in the second position. If the total number of times after adding 1 processing is less than the third specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is greater than the fourth specified value, the terminal device can wake up in the first DRX cycle. If the total number of times after adding 1 processing is greater than or equal to the third specified value, the terminal device can wake up in the first DRX cycle and send the first parameter to the network device. The first parameter here is used by the terminal device to request the network device to exit the DRX mode.
基于该方案,在终端设备根据定向波束接收方法未接收到PoSS信号时,可以根据未 接收到所述PoSS信号的总次数、终端设备的位移和旋转角度,确定在第一DRX周期进行休眠或者唤醒。Based on this solution, when the terminal device does not receive the PoSS signal according to the directional beam receiving method, it can determine to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the total number of times that the PoSS signal is not received, the displacement and rotation angle of the terminal device .
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备可以在第二DRX周期内休眠结束后或检测物理下行控制信道结束后,且在第一DRX周期到达之前,接收PoSS信号,或者终端设备可以在第一DRX周期的起始时刻,接收PoSS信号。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal device may receive the PoSS signal after the end of sleep in the second DRX cycle or after detecting the end of the physical downlink control channel, and before the arrival of the first DRX cycle, or the terminal device may receive the PoSS signal in the first DRX cycle. At the beginning of the DRX cycle, the PoSS signal is received.
基于该方案,终端设备可以与网络设备预先确定接收PoSS信号的时间,并在确定的时间接收PoSS信号,可以减少终端设备因频繁检测PoSS信号而造成的功耗浪费。如果终端设备在确定的时间未接收到PoSS信号,则可以根据本申请提供的方法确定在第一DRX周期进行休眠还是进行唤醒。Based on this solution, the terminal device and the network device can pre-determine the time to receive the PoSS signal, and receive the PoSS signal at the determined time, which can reduce the waste of power consumption caused by the frequent detection of the PoSS signal by the terminal device. If the terminal device does not receive the PoSS signal at the determined time, it can determine whether to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the method provided in this application.
第三方面,本申请实施例还提供一种终端设备,可以用来执行上述第一方面及第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的操作。例如,终端设备可以包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的各个操作的模块或单元。比如包括处理单元和通信单元。In the third aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal device, which can be used to perform operations in the foregoing first aspect and any possible implementation manner of the first aspect. For example, the terminal device may include modules or units for performing the above-mentioned first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect. For example, it includes a processing unit and a communication unit.
第四方面,本申请实施例还提供一种终端设备,该通信装置可以用来执行上述第二方面及第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的操作。例如,通信装置可以包括用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的各个操作的模块或单元。比如包括处理单元和通信单元。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal device, and the communication device can be used to perform the operations in the foregoing second aspect and any possible implementation manner of the second aspect. For example, the communication device may include a module or unit for performing each operation in the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect. For example, it includes a processing unit and a communication unit.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片系统,包括处理器,可选的还包括存储器;其中,存储器用于存储计算机程序,处理器用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有芯片系统的通信装置执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的任一方法;和/或,使得安装有芯片系统的通信装置执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的任一方法。In a fifth aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a chip system, including a processor, and optionally a memory; wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that the The communication device of the chip system executes any one of the above-mentioned first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect; and/or makes the communication device installed with the chip system execute any of the above-mentioned second aspect or any possibility of the second aspect Any one of the implementation methods.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序代码,当计算机程序代码被通信设备的通信单元、处理单元或收发器、处理器运行时,使得通信设备可以执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的任一方法;和/或,使得通信设备可以执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的任一方法。In the sixth aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, including computer program code. When the computer program code is executed by the communication unit, processing unit, transceiver, or processor of the communication device, the communication device can execute the above-mentioned One aspect or any method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect; and/or so that the communication device can execute any method in the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质存储有程序,程序使得通信设备执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的任一方法;和/或,使得通信设备执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的任一方法。In a seventh aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a program, and the program causes a communication device to execute the first aspect or any of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect. Method; and/or to cause the communication device to perform any method in the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为现有技术中GTS信号接收方法;Figure 1 is a GTS signal receiving method in the prior art;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of this application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的示例性流程图之一;FIG. 3 is one of the exemplary flowcharts of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的时序图之一;FIG. 4 is one of the sequence diagrams of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的时序图之一;FIG. 5 is one of the sequence diagrams of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的时序图之一;FIG. 6 is one of the sequence diagrams of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的时序图之一;FIG. 7 is one of the sequence diagrams of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的时序图之一;FIG. 8 is one of the sequence diagrams of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的示例性流程图之一;FIG. 9 is one of the exemplary flowcharts of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的示例性流程图之一;FIG. 10 is one of the exemplary flowcharts of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的示意图之一;FIG. 11 is one of the schematic diagrams of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图12为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的示意图之一;FIG. 12 is one of the schematic diagrams of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图13为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的框图之一;FIG. 13 is one of the block diagrams of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图14为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的框图之一;FIG. 14 is one of the block diagrams of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图15为本申请实施例提供的处理装置的框图。FIG. 15 is a block diagram of a processing device provided by an embodiment of the application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施例作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
以下,对本申请实施例中的部分用语进行解释说明,以便于本领域技术人员理解。Hereinafter, some terms in the embodiments of the present application will be explained to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art.
1)网络设备,包括接入网(access network,AN)设备,可以是指接入网中在空口通过一个或多个小区与无线终端通信的设备,例如基站或接入点、车到一切(vehicle-to-everything,V2X)技术中的路侧单元(road side unit,RSU)。基站可用于将收到的空中帧与IP分组进行相互转换,作为终端与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器,其中接入网的其余部分可包括IP网络。RSU可以是支持V2X应用的固定基础设施实体,可以与支持V2X应用的其他实体交换消息。网络设备还可协调对空口的属性管理。例如,网络设备可以包括长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统或高级长期演进(long term evolution-advanced,LTE-A)中的演进型基站(NodeB或eNB或e-NodeB,evolutional Node B),或者也可以包括演进的分组核心网络(evolved packet core,EPC)、第五代移动通信技术(the 5th generation,5G)、新空口(new radio,NR)系统(也简称为NR系统)中的下一代节点B(next generation node B,gNB),或者也可以包括云接入网(cloud radio access network,Cloud RAN)系统中的集中式单元(centralized unit,CU)和分布式单元(distributed unit,DU),本申请实施例并不限定。1) Network equipment, including access network (AN) equipment, can refer to equipment in the access network that communicates with wireless terminals through one or more cells at the air interface, such as base stations or access points, and car to everything ( Roadside unit (RSU) in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) technology. The base station can be used to convert received air frames and IP packets into each other, and act as a router between the terminal and the rest of the access network, where the rest of the access network can include the IP network. The RSU can be a fixed infrastructure entity that supports V2X applications, and can exchange messages with other entities that support V2X applications. The network equipment can also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface. For example, the network equipment may include a long term evolution (LTE) system or an evolved base station (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional NodeB) in a long term evolution-advanced (LTE-A) system, Or it may also include the downlink of the evolved packet core (EPC), the fifth generation mobile communication technology (the 5th generation, 5G), and the new radio (NR) system (also referred to as the NR system). Next generation node B (gNB), or it may also include the centralized unit (CU) and distributed unit (DU) in the cloud radio access network (Cloud RAN) system. ), the embodiment of the present application is not limited.
网络设备还可以包括核心网设备,核心网设备例如包括访问和移动管理功能(access and mobility management function,AMF)等。The network equipment may also include core network equipment. The core network equipment includes, for example, access and mobility management functions (AMF).
本申请实施例中,用于实现网络设备功能的装置可以是网络设备,也可以是能够支持网络设备实现该功能的装置,例如芯片系统,该装置可以被安装在网络设备中。在本申请实施例提供的技术方案中,以用于实现网络设备功能的装置是网络设备为例,描述本申请实施例提供的技术方案。In the embodiments of the present application, the device used to implement the network device function may be a network device, or a device capable of supporting the network device to implement the function, such as a chip system, and the device may be installed in the network device. In the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application, the device for implementing the functions of the network equipment is a network device as an example to describe the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
2)终端设备,包括向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,具体的,包括向用户提供语音的设备,或包括向用户提供数据连通性的设备,或包括向用户提供语音和数据连通性的设备。例如可以包括具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的处理设备。该终端可以经无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)与核心网进行通信,与RAN交换语音或数据,或与RAN交互语音和数据。该终端可以包括用户设备(user equipment,UE)、无线终端、移动终端、设备到设备通信(device-to-device,D2D)终端、车到一切(vehicle to everything,V2X)终端、机器到机器/机器类通信(machine-to-machine/machine-type communications,M2M/MTC)终端、物联网(internet of things,IoT)终端、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station),移动站(mobile station)、远程站(remote station)、接入点(access point,AP)、远程终端(remote terminal)、接入终端(access  terminal)、用户终端(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、或用户装备(user device)等。例如,可以包括移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话),具有移动终端的计算机,便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的移动装置等。例如,个人通信业务(personal communication service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)话机、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等设备。还包括受限设备,例如功耗较低的设备,或存储能力有限的设备,或计算能力有限的设备等。例如包括条码、射频识别(radio frequency identification,RFID)、传感器、全球定位系统(global positioning system,GPS)、激光扫描器等信息传感设备。2) Terminal devices, including devices that provide users with voice and/or data connectivity, specifically, include devices that provide users with voice, or include devices that provide users with data connectivity, or include devices that provide users with voice and data connectivity Sexual equipment. For example, it may include a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or a processing device connected to a wireless modem. The terminal can communicate with the core network via a radio access network (RAN), exchange voice or data with the RAN, or exchange voice and data with the RAN. The terminal may include user equipment (UE), wireless terminal, mobile terminal, device-to-device communication (device-to-device, D2D) terminal, vehicle to everything (V2X) terminal, machine-to-machine/ Machine-to-machine/machine-type communications (M2M/MTC) terminals, internet of things (IoT) terminals, subscriber units, subscriber stations, mobile stations station), remote station (remote station), access point (access point, AP), remote terminal (remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user terminal (user terminal), user agent (user agent), or User equipment (user device), etc. For example, it may include a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone), a computer with a mobile terminal, portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, and a mobile device with a built-in computer, and so on. For example, personal communication service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants, PDA) and other equipment. It also includes restricted devices, such as devices with low power consumption, or devices with limited storage capabilities, or devices with limited computing capabilities. Examples include barcodes, radio frequency identification (RFID), sensors, global positioning system (GPS), laser scanners and other information sensing equipment.
作为示例而非限定,在本申请实施例中,该终端设备还可以是可穿戴设备。可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备或智能穿戴式设备等,是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称,如眼镜、手套、手表、手环、服饰及鞋等。可穿戴设备即直接穿在身上,或是整合到用户的衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可穿戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备,更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能。广义穿戴式智能设备包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能,例如:智能手表或智能眼镜等,以及只专注于某一类应用功能,需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用,如各类进行体征监测的智能手环、智能头盔、智能首饰等。As an example and not a limitation, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may also be a wearable device. Wearable devices can also be called wearable smart devices or smart wearable devices, etc. It is the general term for the application of wearable technology to intelligently design daily wear and develop wearable devices, such as glasses, gloves, watches, bracelets, Clothing and shoes, etc. A wearable device is a portable device that is directly worn on the body or integrated into the user's clothes or accessories. Wearable devices are not only a kind of hardware device, but also realize powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction. In a broad sense, wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-sized, complete or partial functions that can be achieved without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on a certain type of application function, and need to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones. Use, such as all kinds of smart bracelets, smart helmets, smart jewelry, etc. for physical sign monitoring.
而如上介绍的各种终端,如果位于车辆上(例如放置在车辆内或安装在车辆内),都可以认为是车载终端,车载终端例如也称为车载单元(on-board unit,OBU)。The various terminals described above, if they are located on a vehicle (for example, placed in a vehicle or installed in a vehicle), can be regarded as a vehicle-mounted terminal. The vehicle-mounted terminal is, for example, also called an on-board unit (OBU).
本申请实施例中,用于实现终端设备功能的装置可以是终端,也可以是能够支持终端实现该功能的装置,例如芯片系统,该装置可以被安装在终端中。本申请实施例中,芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。本申请实施例提供的技术方案中,以用于实现终端的功能的装置是终端为例,描述本申请实施例提供的技术方案。In the embodiments of the present application, the device used to implement the function of the terminal device may be a terminal, or a device capable of supporting the terminal to implement the function, such as a chip system, and the device may be installed in the terminal. In the embodiments of the present application, the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices. In the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application, the device used to implement the functions of the terminal is an example to describe the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application.
为便于理解本申请实施例,首先以图1中示出的通信系统为例详细说明适用于本申请实施例的通信系统。图1示出了适用于本申请实施例的通信方法的通信系统示意图。如图1所示,该通信系统100包括网络设备102和终端设备106,网络设备102可配置有多个天线,终端设备106也可配置有多个天线。可选地,该通信系统还可包括网络设备104,网络设备104也可配置有多个天线。To facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present application, first, the communication system shown in FIG. 1 is taken as an example to describe in detail the communication system applicable to the embodiments of the present application. Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system suitable for the communication method of the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1, the communication system 100 includes a network device 102 and a terminal device 106. The network device 102 may be configured with multiple antennas, and the terminal device 106 may also be configured with multiple antennas. Optionally, the communication system may further include a network device 104, and the network device 104 may also be configured with multiple antennas.
应理解,网络设备102或网络设备104还可包括与信号发送和接收相关的多个部件(例如,处理器、调制器、复用器、解调器或解复用器等)。It should be understood that the network device 102 or the network device 104 may also include multiple components related to signal transmission and reception (for example, a processor, a modulator, a multiplexer, a demodulator, or a demultiplexer, etc.).
在该通信系统100中,网络设备102和网络设备104均可以与多个终端设备(例如图中示出的终端设备106)通信。网络设备102和网络设备104可以与类似于终端设备106的一个或多个终端设备通信。但应理解,与网络设备102通信的终端设备和与网络设备104通信的终端设备可以是相同的,也可以是不同的。图1中示出的终端设备106可同时与网络设备102和网络设备104通信,但这仅示出了一种可能的场景,在某些场景中,终端设备可能仅与网络设备102或网络设备104通信,本申请对此不做限定。In the communication system 100, both the network device 102 and the network device 104 can communicate with multiple terminal devices (for example, the terminal device 106 shown in the figure). The network device 102 and the network device 104 may communicate with one or more terminal devices similar to the terminal device 106. However, it should be understood that the terminal device communicating with the network device 102 and the terminal device communicating with the network device 104 may be the same or different. The terminal device 106 shown in FIG. 1 can communicate with the network device 102 and the network device 104 at the same time, but this only shows one possible scenario. In some scenarios, the terminal device may only communicate with the network device 102 or the network device 104. 104 communications, this application does not limit this.
应理解,图1仅为便于理解而示例的简化示意图,该通信系统中还可以包括其他网络设备或者还可以包括其他终端设备,图1中未予以画出。It should be understood that FIG. 1 is only a simplified schematic diagram of an example for ease of understanding, and the communication system may also include other network devices or other terminal devices, which are not shown in FIG. 1.
应理解,本申请的技术方案可以应用于无线通信系统中,例如,图1中所示的通信系统100,该通信系统可以包括至少一个网络设备和至少一个终端设备,网络设备和终端设备可以通过无线空口通信。例如,该通信系统中的网络设备可以对应于图1中所示的网络 设备102和网络设备104,终端设备可以对应于图1中所示的终端设备106。It should be understood that the technical solution of the present application can be applied to a wireless communication system. For example, the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 may include at least one network device and at least one terminal device. Wireless air interface communication. For example, the network device in the communication system may correspond to the network device 102 and the network device 104 shown in FIG. 1, and the terminal device may correspond to the terminal device 106 shown in FIG.
以下,不失一般性,以一个终端设备与网络设备之间的交互过程为例详细说明本申请实施例,该终端设备可以为处于无线通信系统中与网络设备具有无线连接关系的终端设备。可以理解的是,网络设备可以与处于该无线通信系统中的具有无线连接关系的多个终端设备基于相同的技术方案来接收功率节省信号,本申请对此并不做限定。Hereinafter, without loss of generality, an interaction process between a terminal device and a network device is used as an example to describe the embodiments of the present application in detail. The terminal device may be a terminal device in a wireless communication system that has a wireless connection relationship with the network device. It is understandable that the network device may receive the power saving signal based on the same technical solution with multiple terminal devices in a wireless connection relationship in the wireless communication system, which is not limited in this application.
目前,为了节省终端设备的功耗,网络设备可以向终端设备发送PoSS信号指示UE在接下来的一个或多个DRX周期内是否需要唤醒以进行PDCCH检测。如图2所示,网络设备可以在DRX周期起始位置的休眠信号(go to sleep signal,GTS)接收时刻向终端设备发送GTS信号。终端设备需要在DRX周期的起始位置判断网络设备是否发送了GTS信号。如果终端设备接收到了GTS信号,那么终端设备会在第一DRX周期进行休眠。如果终端设备未接收到GTS信号,那么终端设备会在第一DRX周期进行唤醒检测PDCCH。At present, in order to save the power consumption of the terminal device, the network device can send a PoSS signal to the terminal device to indicate whether the UE needs to wake up in the next one or more DRX cycles for PDCCH detection. As shown in Figure 2, the network device may send the GTS signal to the terminal device at the moment of receiving the go to sleep signal (GTS) at the start position of the DRX cycle. The terminal device needs to determine whether the network device has sent a GTS signal at the beginning of the DRX cycle. If the terminal device receives the GTS signal, the terminal device will sleep in the first DRX cycle. If the terminal device does not receive the GTS signal, the terminal device will wake up and detect the PDCCH in the first DRX cycle.
然而,PoSS信号的传输过程中存在信号衰减,且由于终端设备的移动性和旋转等问题,容易造成PoSS信号的漏检或PoSS信号的信号质量太差无法准确解调的问题,从而会带来数据调度的时延增加或不必要的功耗浪费。However, there is signal attenuation during the transmission of PoSS signals, and due to problems such as the mobility and rotation of the terminal equipment, it is easy to cause the missed detection of PoSS signals or the poor signal quality of PoSS signals that cannot be accurately demodulated, which will cause problems. Increased data scheduling delay or unnecessary waste of power consumption.
有鉴于此,本申请实施例提供一种通信方法,可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统,全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)通信系统,未来的第五代(5th Generation,5G)系统,如新一代无线接入技术(new radio access technology,NR)及未来的通信系统,如6G系统等。In view of this, the embodiments of the present application provide a communication method that can be applied to various communication systems, such as: long term evolution (LTE) system, worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication System, the future 5th Generation (5G) system, such as the new generation of radio access technology (NR) and future communication systems, such as the 6G system, etc.
本申请将围绕可包括多个设备、组件、模块等的系统来呈现各个方面、实施例或特征。应当理解和明白的是,各个系统可以包括另外的设备、组件、模块等,并且/或者可以并不包括结合附图讨论的所有设备、组件、模块等。此外,还可以使用这些方案的组合。This application will present various aspects, embodiments, or features around a system that may include multiple devices, components, modules, and the like. It should be understood and understood that each system may include additional devices, components, modules, etc., and/or may not include all the devices, components, modules, etc. discussed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In addition, a combination of these schemes can also be used.
本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题同样适用。The network architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of this application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application. Those of ordinary skill in the art will know that with the network With the evolution of the architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
本申请实施例既可以应用在传统的典型网络中,也可以应用在未来的以UE为中心(UE-centric)的网络中。UE-centric网络引入无小区(Non-cell)的网络架构,即在某个特定的区域内部署大量小站,构成一个超级小区(Hyper cell),每个小站为Hyper cell的一个传输点(Transmission Point,TP)或传输接收点(Transmission and Reception Point,TRP),并与一个集中控制器(controller)相连。当UE在Hyper cell内移动时,网络侧设备为UE选择新的sub-cluster(子簇)为其服务,从而避免真正的小区切换,实现UE业务的连续性。其中,网络侧设备包括无线网络设备。或者是,在以UE为中心的网络中,多个网络侧设备,如小站,可以有独立的控制器,如分布式控制器,各小站能够独立调度用户,小站之间在长期上存在交互信息,使得在为UE提供协作服务时,也能够有一定的灵活性。The embodiments of this application can be applied to both traditional typical networks and future UE-centric networks. The UE-centric network introduces a non-cell network architecture, that is, a large number of small stations are deployed in a specific area to form a hyper cell, and each small station is a transmission point of the Hyper cell ( Transmission Point, TP) or Transmission and Reception Point (TRP), and is connected to a centralized controller (controller). When the UE moves in the Hypercell, the network side device selects a new sub-cluster (sub-cluster) for the UE to serve it, thereby avoiding real cell switching and realizing UE service continuity. Among them, the network side device includes a wireless network device. Or, in a UE-centric network, multiple network-side devices, such as small stations, can have independent controllers, such as distributed controllers. Each small station can independently schedule users. The existence of interactive information allows flexibility when providing cooperative services for the UE.
本申请实施例中不同基站可以为具有不同标识的基站,也可以为具有相同标识的被部署在不同地理位置的基站。由于在基站被部署前,基站并不会知道其是否会涉及本申请实施例所应用的场景。可以理解的是,前述具有不同标识的基站可以为基站标识,也可以为小区标识或者其他标识。In the embodiments of the present application, different base stations may be base stations with different identities, or base stations with the same identity and deployed in different geographic locations. Before the base station is deployed, the base station does not know whether it will involve the scenario applied in the embodiment of the present application. It is understandable that the aforementioned base stations with different identities may be base station identities, cell identities or other identities.
本申请实施例中部分场景以无线通信网络中NR网络的场景为例进行说明,应当指出的是,本申请实施例中的方案还可以应用于其他无线通信网络中,相应的名称也可以用其 他无线通信网络中的对应功能的名称进行替代。Some scenarios in the embodiments of this application are described by taking the scenario of the NR network in a wireless communication network as an example. It should be noted that the solutions in the embodiments of this application can also be applied to other wireless communication networks, and the corresponding names can also be other. Replace the name of the corresponding function in the wireless communication network.
图3是从设备交互的角度示出的本申请实施例提供的通信方法的示例性流程图。如图3所示,该方法可以包括:Fig. 3 is an exemplary flow chart of the communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application from the perspective of device interaction. As shown in Figure 3, the method may include:
步骤301:终端设备接收网络设备发送的PoSS信号。Step 301: The terminal device receives the PoSS signal sent by the network device.
这里的PoSS信号用于指示终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒。PoSS信号可以是WUS信号或者GTS信号。当PoSS信号是WUS信号时,PoSS信号用于指示终端设备在第一DRX周期进行唤醒,当PoSS信号是GTS信号时,PoSS信号用于指示终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠。The PoSS signal here is used to instruct the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle. The PoSS signal can be a WUS signal or a GTS signal. When the PoSS signal is a WUS signal, the PoSS signal is used to instruct the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle, and when the PoSS signal is a GTS signal, the PoSS signal is used to instruct the terminal device to sleep in the first DRX cycle.
终端设备接收PoSS信号时,可以采用分集接收方式来接收PoSS信号。例如,基于MIMO协议的终端设备可以有x个发送天线和y个接收天线。分集接收方式可以是指终端设备可以采用y个接收天线中的多个接收天线来接收PoSS信号。比如,终端设备可以确定接收分集参数,并根据接收分集参数接收PoSS信号。这里的接收分集参数可以包括至少一个接收天线的索引和对应的天线上的信号时延。其中,接收分集参数可以是预设的,或者可以是根据第二参数确定的。以下具体介绍根据第二参数确定接收分集参数的方法。When the terminal device receives the PoSS signal, it can use the diversity reception mode to receive the PoSS signal. For example, a terminal device based on the MIMO protocol may have x transmitting antennas and y receiving antennas. The diversity receiving mode may mean that the terminal device can use multiple receiving antennas among the y receiving antennas to receive the PoSS signal. For example, the terminal device can determine the receiving diversity parameter, and receive the PoSS signal according to the receiving diversity parameter. The receiving diversity parameter here may include the index of at least one receiving antenna and the signal delay on the corresponding antenna. Wherein, the receiving diversity parameter may be preset, or may be determined according to the second parameter. The method for determining the receiving diversity parameter according to the second parameter will be specifically introduced below.
1、第二参数可以包括终端设备的移动速度。1. The second parameter may include the moving speed of the terminal device.
一般来说,终端设备的移动速度越大,发生PoSS信号漏检和误捡的概率越大,因此可以使用分集阶数较大的分集接收方式接收PoSS信号。其中,分集阶数可以是指接收天线的数量,比如终端设备使用2个接收天线接收PoSS信号,则分集阶数为2。Generally speaking, the greater the moving speed of the terminal device, the greater the probability of missed detection and false detection of PoSS signals. Therefore, a diversity reception method with a larger diversity order can be used to receive PoSS signals. Among them, the diversity order may refer to the number of receiving antennas. For example, if a terminal device uses two receiving antennas to receive PoSS signals, the diversity order is 2.
当终端设备的速度v≤v 1时,终端设备可以使用1个接收天线接收PoSS信号。当v>v 1,且小于v n时,终端设备可以使用N个天线接收信号节省功率。其中,N是正整数,N小于等于y,本申请实施例中可以预先设置N与速度阈值的关系。比如,终端设备可以使用v 1、v 2、……、v n为预设的速度阈值且v 1<v 2<…<v n。这里的v n为DRX模式允许的最大终端设备移动速度。比如,终端设备可以根据如下的速度阈值来确定分集阶数: When the speed of the terminal device v≤v 1 , the terminal device can use one receiving antenna to receive the PoSS signal. When v>v 1 and less than v n , the terminal device can use N antennas to receive signals to save power. Wherein, N is a positive integer, and N is less than or equal to y. In the embodiment of the present application, the relationship between N and the speed threshold can be preset. For example, the terminal device can use v 1 , v 2 , ..., v n as preset speed thresholds and v 1 <v 2 <…<v n . Here v n is the maximum terminal device moving speed allowed in the DRX mode. For example, the terminal device can determine the diversity order according to the following speed threshold:
v≤v 1时使用单天线接收POSS信号,v 1<v≤v 2时,分集阶数可以是2,可以使用两个天线接收POSS信号,v 2<v≤v 3时,分集阶数可以是3,可以使用3个天线接收POSS信号,以此类推。这里的v 1、v 2…v n可以是根据经验值预先确定的。可选的,当终端设备的移动速度大于v n时,终端设备可以将速度v发送给网络设备,从而请求网络设备所述终端设备要退出DRX模式。 When v≤v 1 , use a single antenna to receive POSS signals, when v 1 <v≤v 2 , the diversity order can be 2, and two antennas can be used to receive POSS signals, when v 2 <v≤v 3 , the diversity order can be If it is 3, you can use 3 antennas to receive POSS signals, and so on. Here, v 1 , v 2 ... v n may be predetermined according to empirical values. Optionally, when the moving speed of the terminal device is greater than v n , the terminal device may send the speed v to the network device, thereby requesting the network device that the terminal device exits the DRX mode.
2、第二参数可以包括终端设备相对于服务基站的距离。2. The second parameter may include the distance of the terminal device relative to the serving base station.
一般来说,终端设备相对于服务基站的距离越大,发生PoSS信号漏检和误捡的概率越大,因此可以使用分集阶数较大的分集接收方式接收PoSS信号。Generally speaking, the greater the distance between the terminal equipment and the serving base station, the greater the probability of missed detection and false detection of PoSS signals. Therefore, a diversity reception method with a larger diversity order can be used to receive PoSS signals.
当终端设备相对于服务基站的距离D≤D1时,可以是用1个接收天线接收PoSS信号。当D1<D≤Dn时,终端设备可以使用M个天线接收信号节省功率,其中,M是正整数,且M小于等于y。本申请实施例中可以预先设置M与距离阈值的关系。比如,终端设备可以使用D1、D2、……Dn为预设的速度阈值且D1<D2<…<Dn。这里的Dn为DRX模式允许的最大的终端设备相对于服务基站的距离。比如,终端设备可以根据如下的距离阈值来确定分集阶数:When the distance between the terminal device and the serving base station is D≤D1, one receiving antenna may be used to receive the PoSS signal. When D1<D≦Dn, the terminal device can use M antennas to receive signals to save power, where M is a positive integer, and M is less than or equal to y. In the embodiment of the present application, the relationship between M and the distance threshold can be preset. For example, the terminal device may use D1, D2,...Dn as the preset speed threshold and D1<D2<...<Dn. Here Dn is the maximum distance between the terminal device and the serving base station allowed by the DRX mode. For example, the terminal device can determine the diversity order according to the following distance threshold:
D≤D1时可以使用单天线接收PoSS信号,D1<D≤D2时,分集阶数可以是2,可以使用两个天线接收PoSS信号,D2<D≤D3时,分集阶数可以是3,可以使用三个天线接收PoSS信号,以此类推。这里的D1、D2、……Dn可以是根据经验值预先确定的。可选 的,当终端设备相对于服务基站的距离大于Dn时,终端设备可以将距离D发送给网络设备,从而请求网络设备所述终端设备要退出DRX模式。When D≤D1, a single antenna can be used to receive PoSS signals. When D1<D≤D2, the diversity order can be 2, and two antennas can be used to receive PoSS signals. When D2<D≤D3, the diversity order can be 3. Use three antennas to receive PoSS signals, and so on. D1, D2, ... Dn here can be predetermined based on empirical values. Optionally, when the distance between the terminal device and the serving base station is greater than Dn, the terminal device may send the distance D to the network device, thereby requesting the network device that the terminal device exits the DRX mode.
3、第二参数可以包括终端设备的休眠时间。3. The second parameter may include the sleep time of the terminal device.
这里的休眠时间可以是终端设备在指定时长的累计休眠时间。指定时长可以是根据经验值预先设置的,或者指定时长还可以是从第一DRX周期前最近的一次休眠开始至当前时间的累计时长。比如,终端设备在第二DRX周期进行了休眠,那么终端设备的休眠时间可以是从第二DRX周期终端设备进行休眠开始至当前时间的累计休眠时间。这里的第二DRX周期可以是第一DRX周期的上一个DRX周期。The sleep time here may be the accumulated sleep time of the terminal device for a specified period of time. The designated duration may be preset according to an empirical value, or the designated duration may also be the accumulated duration from the most recent sleep before the first DRX cycle to the current time. For example, if the terminal device sleeps in the second DRX cycle, the sleep time of the terminal device may be the accumulated sleep time from the sleep time of the terminal device in the second DRX cycle to the current time. The second DRX cycle here may be the previous DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle.
一般来说,终端设备的休眠时间越长,发生PoSS信号漏检和误捡的概率越大,因此可以使用分集阶数较大的分集接收方式接收PoSS信号。Generally speaking, the longer the sleep time of the terminal device, the greater the probability of missed detection and false detection of PoSS signals. Therefore, a diversity reception method with a larger diversity order can be used to receive PoSS signals.
当终端设备的休眠时间T≤T1时,可以是用1个接收天线接收PoSS信号。当T1<T≤Tn时,终端设备可以使用Z个天线接收PoSS信号。其中,Z是正整数,且Z小于等于y。本申请实施例中可以预先设置Z与休眠时间阈值的关系。比如,终端设备可以使用T1、T2、……Tn为预设的休眠时间阈值且T1<T2<…<Tn。这里的Tn为DRX模式允许的最大的终端设备休眠时间。比如,终端设备可以根据如下的休眠时间阈值来确定分集阶数:When the sleep time of the terminal device T≤T1, one receiving antenna may be used to receive the PoSS signal. When T1<T≤Tn, the terminal device can use Z antennas to receive PoSS signals. Among them, Z is a positive integer, and Z is less than or equal to y. In the embodiment of the present application, the relationship between Z and the sleep time threshold can be preset. For example, the terminal device can use T1, T2,...Tn as the preset sleep time threshold and T1<T2<...<Tn. Here Tn is the maximum sleep time of the terminal device allowed by the DRX mode. For example, the terminal device can determine the diversity order according to the following sleep time threshold:
T≤T1时可以使用单天线接收PoSS信号,T1<T≤T2时,分集阶数可以是2,可以使用2个天线接收PoSS信号,T2<T≤T3时,分集阶数可以是3,可以使用3个天线接收PoSS信号,以此类推。这里的T1、T2、……Tn可以是根据经验值预先确定的。当终端设备的休眠时间大于Tn时,终端设备可以退出DRX模式或唤醒。When T≤T1, a single antenna can be used to receive PoSS signals. When T1<T≤T2, the diversity order can be 2, and two antennas can be used to receive PoSS signals. When T2<T≤T3, the diversity order can be 3. Use 3 antennas to receive PoSS signals, and so on. Here, T1, T2,...Tn can be predetermined based on empirical values. When the sleep time of the terminal device is greater than Tn, the terminal device can exit the DRX mode or wake up.
举例来说,终端设备有4个接收天线,分别是天线1、天线2、天线3和天线4。终端设备可以根据自身的移动速度、与服务基站的距离和自身的休眠时间等确定分集阶数。比如,终端设备确定了可以使用2个天线接收PoSS信号。终端设备可以根据上述参数确定接收天线的索引,以及每个接收天线上的信号时延。比如,终端设备确定了可以使用天线2和天线3接收PoSS信号,以及天线2的信号时延为a,天线3的信号时延为b。终端设备则可以在PoSS信号接收时刻在天线2上基于信号时延a接收PoSS信号,以及在天线3上基于信号时延b接收PoSS信号。For example, the terminal device has 4 receiving antennas, which are antenna 1, antenna 2, antenna 3, and antenna 4. The terminal device can determine the diversity order according to its own moving speed, the distance from the serving base station, and its own sleep time. For example, the terminal device determines that it can use 2 antennas to receive PoSS signals. The terminal device can determine the index of the receiving antenna and the signal delay on each receiving antenna according to the above-mentioned parameters. For example, the terminal device determines that it can use antenna 2 and antenna 3 to receive PoSS signals, and the signal delay of antenna 2 is a, and the signal delay of antenna 3 is b. The terminal device can receive the PoSS signal on the antenna 2 based on the signal delay a at the time when the PoSS signal is received, and receive the PoSS signal on the antenna 3 based on the signal delay b.
通过上述方法,终端设备可以根据分集接收方式来接收PoSS信号,可以提高PoSS信号的鲁棒性。以下,介绍终端设备接收PoSS信号的时间,这里也可以将接收PoSS信号的时间称为PoSS信号接收时刻。Through the above method, the terminal device can receive the PoSS signal according to the diversity receiving mode, and the robustness of the PoSS signal can be improved. The following describes the time when the terminal device receives the PoSS signal. Here, the time when the PoSS signal is received may also be referred to as the PoSS signal receiving time.
如图4所示,终端设备在t1时刻接收到PoSS信号,该PoSS信号指示终端设备在第二DRX周期进行休眠,则终端设备可以在t2-t3之间的时间段内进行休眠。终端设备可以在t3时刻休眠结束,在第一DRX周期到达之前接收PoSS信号,如图4中终端设备可以在t4时刻接收PoSS信号。As shown in FIG. 4, the terminal device receives the PoSS signal at time t1, and the PoSS signal instructs the terminal device to sleep in the second DRX cycle, and the terminal device can sleep in the time period between t2-t3. The terminal device can end the sleep at time t3 and receive the PoSS signal before the arrival of the first DRX cycle. As shown in Fig. 4, the terminal device can receive the PoSS signal at time t4.
如图5所示,终端设备也可以在第一DRX周期的起始时刻接收PoSS信号。如图5中的t1时刻是第一DRX周期的起始时刻,也是PoSS信号接收时刻,终端设备可以在t1时刻接收PoSS信号。如果该PoSS信号是WUS信号,则终端设备可以在第一DRX周期进行唤醒并检测PDCCH。As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device may also receive the PoSS signal at the beginning of the first DRX cycle. The time t1 in Fig. 5 is the start time of the first DRX cycle and is also the time when the PoSS signal is received. The terminal device can receive the PoSS signal at the time t1. If the PoSS signal is a WUS signal, the terminal device can wake up and detect the PDCCH in the first DRX cycle.
步骤302:所述终端设备根据接收的所述PoSS信号的信号质量,在所述第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒。Step 302: The terminal device sleeps or wakes up in the first DRX cycle according to the signal quality of the received PoSS signal.
这里的信号质量可以是PoSS信号的参考信号接收功率(reference signal received power, RSRP)、参考信号接收质量(reference signal received quality,RSRQ)、接收信号强度指示器(received signal strength indicator,RSSI)或者信号噪声干扰比(signal to interference plus noise ratio,SINR)。或者,信号质量还可以是RSRP、RSRQ、RSSI或者SINR的多种组合形式。比如,可以预先设置每个信号质量的参考量的权重,并按照权重对各个信号质量的参考量进行加权求和,加权求和的结果就可以是信号质量。The signal quality here can be the reference signal received power (RSRP) of the PoSS signal, the reference signal received quality (RSRQ), the received signal strength indicator (RSSI) or the signal Noise to interference ratio (signal to interference plus noise ratio, SINR). Alternatively, the signal quality may also be multiple combinations of RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, or SINR. For example, the weight of the reference quantity of each signal quality can be preset, and the reference quantities of each signal quality can be weighted and summed according to the weight, and the result of the weighted sum can be the signal quality.
以下介绍在PoSS信号的信号质量不同时,终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒的方案,可以包括如下的方案1和方案2:The following describes the scheme for the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle when the signal quality of the PoSS signal is different, which may include the following scheme 1 and scheme 2:
方案1:PoSS信号的信号质量小于或等于第一阈值。Solution 1: The signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than or equal to the first threshold.
这里的第一阈值可以是根据经验值预先确定的,本申请不做具体限定。其中,在PoSS信号的信号质量大于第一阈值时,可以准确解调并获取PoSS信号。在PoSS信号的信号质量小于或等于第一阈值时,无法准确解调获取PoSS信号。终端设备在该PoSS信号的信号质量小于或等于第一阈值时,可以执行如下的操作:The first threshold here may be predetermined according to an empirical value, which is not specifically limited in this application. Wherein, when the signal quality of the PoSS signal is greater than the first threshold, the PoSS signal can be accurately demodulated and obtained. When the signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than or equal to the first threshold, the PoSS signal cannot be accurately demodulated to obtain the PoSS signal. When the signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device can perform the following operations:
操作1:终端设备在第一DRX周期进行唤醒。Operation 1: The terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle.
具体地,终端设备可以在PoSS信号的信号质量小于或等于第一阈值时,可以在第一DRX周期进行唤醒。比如,终端设备可以在第一DRX周期执行检测PDCCH,在第一DRX周期上报测量报告等操作。Specifically, the terminal device may wake up in the first DRX cycle when the signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than or equal to the first threshold. For example, the terminal device may perform operations such as detecting the PDCCH in the first DRX cycle, and reporting the measurement report in the first DRX cycle.
示例性的,如图6所示,终端设备在t1时刻接收到PoSS信号,且确定PoSS信号的信号质量小于或等于第一阈值。那么,终端设备在可以在第一DRX周期检测PDCCH。如图6中,终端设备可以在t2-t3之间的时间段内检测PDCCH。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 6, the terminal device receives the PoSS signal at time t1, and determines that the signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than or equal to the first threshold. Then, the terminal device can detect the PDCCH in the first DRX cycle. As shown in Figure 6, the terminal device can detect the PDCCH in the time period between t2-t3.
操作2:若终端设备在第二DRX周期进行唤醒,则终端设备在第一DRX周期进行唤醒。这里的第二DRX周期可以是第一DRX周期的上一个DRX周期。Operation 2: If the terminal device wakes up in the second DRX cycle, the terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle. The second DRX cycle here may be the previous DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle.
示例性的,如图7所示,终端设备在t1时刻接收到PoSS信号,该PoSS信号指示终端设备在第二DRX周期进行唤醒。终端设备在t2时刻又接收到PoSS信号,且该PoSS信号的信号质量小于第一阈值。那么,终端设备则可以根据在第二DRX周期进行唤醒的情况,决定在第一DRX周期进行唤醒。如图7中,终端设备可以在t3-t4之间的时间段内执行检测PDCCH的操作。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 7, the terminal device receives a PoSS signal at time t1, and the PoSS signal instructs the terminal device to wake up in the second DRX cycle. The terminal device receives the PoSS signal again at time t2, and the signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than the first threshold. Then, the terminal device can decide to wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the wake-up situation in the second DRX cycle. As shown in FIG. 7, the terminal device can perform the operation of detecting the PDCCH in the time period between t3-t4.
操作3:若终端设备在第二DRX周期进行休眠,则终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠。这里的第二DRX周期可以是第一DRX周期的上一个DRX周期。Operation 3: If the terminal device sleeps in the second DRX cycle, the terminal device sleeps in the first DRX cycle. The second DRX cycle here may be the previous DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle.
示例性的,如图8所示,终端设备在t1时刻接收到PoSS信号,该PoSS信号指示终端设备在第二DRX周期进行休眠。如图8中,终端设备可以在t2-t3之间的时间段内进行休眠。终端设备在t4时刻又接收到PoSS信号,且该PoSS信号的信号质量小于第一阈值。那么,终端设备则可以根据在第二DRX周期进行休眠的情况,决定在第一DRX周期进行休眠。如图8中,终端设备可以在t5-t6之间的时间段内进行休眠。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 8, the terminal device receives a PoSS signal at time t1, and the PoSS signal instructs the terminal device to sleep in the second DRX cycle. As shown in Figure 8, the terminal device can sleep in the time period between t2-t3. The terminal device receives the PoSS signal again at time t4, and the signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than the first threshold. Then, the terminal device may decide to sleep in the first DRX cycle according to the situation of sleep in the second DRX cycle. As shown in Figure 8, the terminal device can sleep in the time period between t5-t6.
方案2:PoSS信号的信号质量大于第一阈值。Solution 2: The signal quality of the PoSS signal is greater than the first threshold.
终端设备可以根据PoSS信号的指示在第一DRX周期进行唤醒或休眠。比如,当PoSS信号是WUS信号时,终端设备可以在第一DRX周期进行唤醒。当PoSS信号时GTS信号时,终端设备可以在第一DRX周期进行休眠。The terminal device can wake up or sleep in the first DRX cycle according to the instruction of the PoSS signal. For example, when the PoSS signal is a WUS signal, the terminal device can wake up in the first DRX cycle. When the PoSS signal is the GTS signal, the terminal device can sleep in the first DRX cycle.
基于上述方案,终端设备在接收到的PoSS信号的信号质量较差而无法准确解调时,终端设备也可以根据本申请提供的方案在第一DRX周期进行唤醒或休眠,而不需要保持唤醒接收PoSS信号,可以减少终端设备的功耗,也可以减少因无法获取PoSS信号而造成 的数据调度的时延。Based on the above solution, when the signal quality of the received PoSS signal of the terminal device is poor and cannot be accurately demodulated, the terminal device can also wake up or sleep in the first DRX cycle according to the solution provided by this application, without the need to maintain wake-up reception. The PoSS signal can reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment, and can also reduce the data scheduling delay caused by the inability to obtain the PoSS signal.
以上介绍了终端设备接收到PoSS信号后,可以根据PoSS信号的信号质量确定在第一DRX周期是进行唤醒还是进行休眠。以下介绍终端设备在未接收到PoSS信号时,终端设备如何进行唤醒或休眠。图9是从设备交互的角度示出的本申请实施例提供的另一种通信方法的流程图,可以包括以下步骤:It is described above that after receiving the PoSS signal, the terminal device can determine whether to wake up or sleep in the first DRX cycle according to the signal quality of the PoSS signal. The following describes how the terminal device wakes up or sleeps when it does not receive a PoSS signal. FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application from the perspective of device interaction, which may include the following steps:
步骤901:网络设备发送PoSS信号。这里的PoSS信号可以是WUS信号或者还可以是GTS信号,该PoSS信号用于指示终端设备在第一DRX周期进行唤醒或休眠的信号。Step 901: The network device sends a PoSS signal. The PoSS signal here may be a WUS signal or a GTS signal, and the PoSS signal is used to instruct the terminal device to wake up or sleep in the first DRX cycle.
另外需要说明的是,可以预先确定网络设备发送PoSS信号的时间,也可以称之为PoSS信号发送时刻,网络设备则可以在PoSS信号发送时刻发送PoSS信号。那么,终端设备则可以在对应的PoSS信号接收时刻接收PoSS信号。比如,网络设备可以在图4中的t4时刻发送PoSS信号,终端设备可以在图4中的t4时刻接收PoSS信号。或者,网络设备可以在图5中的t1时刻发送PoSS信号,终端设备可以在图5中的t1时刻接收PoSS信号。In addition, it should be noted that the time when the network device sends the PoSS signal can be determined in advance, which can also be referred to as the PoSS signal sending time, and the network device can send the PoSS signal at the PoSS signal sending time. Then, the terminal device can receive the PoSS signal at the corresponding PoSS signal receiving moment. For example, a network device can send a PoSS signal at t4 in Figure 4, and a terminal device can receive a PoSS signal at t4 in Figure 4. Alternatively, the network device may send the PoSS signal at time t1 in FIG. 5, and the terminal device may receive the PoSS signal at time t1 in FIG. 5.
步骤902:终端设备若接收到PoSS信号,则根据PoSS信号的指示在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒;若终端设备未接收到PoSS信号,按照预设的接收PoSS信号时的接收方式,确定终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒。Step 902: If the terminal device receives the PoSS signal, it sleeps or wakes up in the first DRX cycle according to the instructions of the PoSS signal; if the terminal device does not receive the PoSS signal, it determines the terminal according to the preset receiving method when receiving the PoSS signal The device sleeps or wakes up in the first DRX cycle.
应理解,如果终端设备接收到了PoSS信号,终端设备可以根据PoSS信号的指示在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒。比如,若PoSS信号是WUS信号,则终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠,如果PoSS信号是GTS信号,则终端设备在第一周期进行唤醒。或者,终端设备可以根据PoSS信号的信号质量,在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒,终端设备根据PoSS信号的信号质量在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒的相关描述可以参见上述图3所示的方法实施例中的描述,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that if the terminal device receives the PoSS signal, the terminal device can sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the indication of the PoSS signal. For example, if the PoSS signal is a WUS signal, the terminal device sleeps in the first DRX cycle, and if the PoSS signal is a GTS signal, the terminal device wakes up in the first cycle. Alternatively, the terminal device can sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the signal quality of the PoSS signal, and the terminal device can sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the signal quality of the PoSS signal. The relevant description can refer to the above-mentioned Figure 3 The description in the method embodiment will not be repeated here.
如果终端设备未接收到PoSS信号,则终端设备可以根据接收该PoSS信号时的接收方式,确定在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒。应理解,终端设备如果未接收到PoSS信号可以是指在PoSS信号接收时刻没有信号传输,或者,还可以是指在PoSS信号接收时刻有信号传输,但该信号的信号质量低于第二阈值而导致终端设备无法接收到网络设备发送的PoSS信号。其中,第二阈值可以是根据经验值预先确定的,如-9dB等,本申请不做具体限定。If the terminal device does not receive the PoSS signal, the terminal device can determine to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the receiving mode when receiving the PoSS signal. It should be understood that if the terminal device does not receive the PoSS signal, it can mean that there is no signal transmission at the time of PoSS signal reception, or it can also mean that there is signal transmission at the time of PoSS signal reception, but the signal quality of the signal is lower than the second threshold. As a result, the terminal device cannot receive the PoSS signal sent by the network device. Wherein, the second threshold may be predetermined according to an empirical value, such as -9dB, etc., which is not specifically limited in this application.
这里的接收方式可以是全向波束接收方式,或者还可以是定向波束接收方式。以下介绍根据不同的接收方式确定终端设备进行休眠或唤醒的方法。The receiving mode here may be an omnidirectional beam receiving mode, or may also be a directional beam receiving mode. The following describes how to determine the sleep or wake-up of a terminal device according to different receiving methods.
方法1:接收方式是全向波束接收方式:Method 1: The receiving method is the omnidirectional beam receiving method:
终端设备在PoSS信号接收时刻,采用全向波束接收方式接收PoSS信号,而未接收到PoSS信号。那么,终端设备可以在已记录的未接收到该PoSS信号的总次数进行加1处理。可选的,终端设备可以维护一个计数器,该计数器可以用于记录终端设备未接收到PoSS信号的次数。该计数器可以在终端设备进入DRX模式采用DRX的方式接收下行信号时启动,并在终端设备退出DRX模式时清零并停止计数。比如,终端设备在进入DRX模式后启动计数器,该计数器的初始值为0,终端设备在PoSS信号接收时刻未接收到PoSS信号时,该计数器加1。在终端设备退出DRX模式时,该计数器的将已经记录的值清零,并停止计数。At the time when the PoSS signal is received, the terminal device uses the omnidirectional beam receiving mode to receive the PoSS signal, but does not receive the PoSS signal. Then, the terminal device can add 1 to the recorded total number of times that the PoSS signal has not been received. Optionally, the terminal device may maintain a counter, and the counter may be used to record the number of times the terminal device has not received the PoSS signal. The counter can be started when the terminal device enters the DRX mode and receives a downlink signal in the DRX mode, and is cleared and stops counting when the terminal device exits the DRX mode. For example, the terminal device starts a counter after entering the DRX mode, and the initial value of the counter is 0. When the terminal device does not receive the PoSS signal at the time of receiving the PoSS signal, the counter is incremented by 1. When the terminal device exits the DRX mode, the counter will clear the recorded value to zero and stop counting.
如果加1处理后的总次数小于第一指定值,比如计数器已经记录的值小于第一指定值,且终端设备的位移小于或等于第二指定值,则终端设备在第一DRX周期或者第一DRX周 期和第一DRX周期之后的n个DRX周期进行休眠。其中,n为自然数。第一指定值和第二指定值可以是根据经验值预先确定的,本申请不做具体限定。If the total number of times processed by adding 1 is less than the first specified value, for example, the value recorded by the counter is less than the first specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is less than or equal to the second specified value, then the terminal device is in the first DRX cycle or the first specified value. Sleep in the DRX cycle and n DRX cycles after the first DRX cycle. Among them, n is a natural number. The first designated value and the second designated value may be predetermined based on empirical values, which are not specifically limited in this application.
这里的位移是终端设备第一位置和第二位置之间的位移。第一位置可以是终端设备接收第二DRX周期对应的PoSS信号时所处的位置。其中,第二DRX周期对应的PoSS信号是指示终端设备第二DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒的信号。比如,如图8所示第一位置可以是终端设备在t1时刻所处的位置。第二位置可以是终端设备接收第一DRX周期对应的PoSS信号时所处的位置。其中,第一DRX周期对应的PoSS信号是指示终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒的信号。比如,如图8所示,第二位置可以是终端设备在t4时刻所处的位置。应理解,第一位置是第二DRX周期的PoSS信号接收时刻终端设备所处的位置,不论终端设备是否接收到了PoSS信号,在第二DRX周期的PoSS信号接收时刻终端设备所处的位置就是第一位置。同样的,第二位置是第一DRX周期的PoSS信号接收时刻终端设备所处的位置,不论终端设备是否接收到了PoSS信号,在第一DRX周期的PoSS信号接收时刻终端位置所处的位置就是第二位置。The displacement here is the displacement between the first position and the second position of the terminal device. The first position may be the position where the terminal device is when it receives the PoSS signal corresponding to the second DRX cycle. The PoSS signal corresponding to the second DRX cycle is a signal that instructs the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the second DRX cycle. For example, the first position shown in FIG. 8 may be the position of the terminal device at time t1. The second position may be the position where the terminal device is when it receives the PoSS signal corresponding to the first DRX cycle. The PoSS signal corresponding to the first DRX cycle is a signal that instructs the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle. For example, as shown in Figure 8, the second location may be the location of the terminal device at time t4. It should be understood that the first position is the position of the terminal device at the time when the PoSS signal in the second DRX cycle is received. Regardless of whether the terminal device receives the PoSS signal or not, the position of the terminal device at the time when the PoSS signal in the second DRX cycle is received is the first position. One location. Similarly, the second position is the position of the terminal device at the time when the PoSS signal of the first DRX cycle is received. Regardless of whether the terminal device receives the PoSS signal or not, the position of the terminal device at the time of receiving the PoSS signal in the first DRX cycle is the first position. Two positions.
如果加1处理后的总次数大于或等于第一指定值,比如计数器已经记录的值大于或等于第一指定值,则终端设备在第一DRX周期进行唤醒,并向网络设备发送第一参数。这里的第一参数用于向网络设备请求退出DRX模式。也就是说,加1处理后的总次数大于或等于第一指定时,终端设备可以退出DRX模式,采用其他方法接收下行信号。If the total number of times after adding 1 is greater than or equal to the first specified value, for example, the value recorded by the counter is greater than or equal to the first specified value, the terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle and sends the first parameter to the network device. The first parameter here is used to request the network device to exit the DRX mode. In other words, when the total number of times processed by adding 1 is greater than or equal to the first designation, the terminal device can exit the DRX mode and use other methods to receive downlink signals.
方法2:接收方式是定向波束接收方式:Method 2: The receiving method is a directional beam receiving method:
终端设备在PoSS信号接收时刻采用定向波束接收方式接收PoSS信号,而未接收到该PoSS信号时,终端设备可以在已记录的未接收到PoSS信号的总次数进行加1处理。为了方便记录,终端设备可以维护一个计数器,该计数器可以用于记录终端设备未接收到PoSS信号的次数。本申请实施例中,该计数器可以在终端设备进入DRX模式时启动,并在终端设备退出DRX模式时清零并停止计数。比如,终端设备在进入DRX模式后启动计数器,该计数器的初始值为0,终端设备在PoSS信号接收时刻未接收到PoSS信号时,该计数器加1。在终端设备退出DRX模式时,该计数器的将已经记录的值清零,并停止计数。The terminal device uses the directional beam receiving mode to receive the PoSS signal at the time of PoSS signal reception, but when the PoSS signal is not received, the terminal device can add 1 to the recorded total number of times that the PoSS signal is not received. To facilitate recording, the terminal device can maintain a counter, which can be used to record the number of times the terminal device has not received a PoSS signal. In the embodiment of the present application, the counter can be started when the terminal device enters the DRX mode, and cleared and stopped when the terminal device exits the DRX mode. For example, the terminal device starts a counter after entering the DRX mode, and the initial value of the counter is 0. When the terminal device does not receive the PoSS signal at the time of receiving the PoSS signal, the counter is incremented by 1. When the terminal device exits the DRX mode, the counter will clear the recorded value to zero and stop counting.
如果进行加1处理后的总次数(如计数器已经记录的值)小于第三指定值,终端设备的位移小于或等于第四指定值,且终端设备的旋转角度小于第五指定值,终端设备可以在第一DRX周期或者第一DRX周期和第一DRX周期之后的m个DRX周期进行休眠。其中,m是正整数。这里的第三指定值和第四指定值以及第五指定值可以是根据经验值预先确定的,本申请不做具体限定。其中,第三指定值可以与第一指定值相同,第四指定值可以与第二指定值相同。If the total number of times after adding 1 processing (such as the value recorded by the counter) is less than the third specified value, the displacement of the terminal device is less than or equal to the fourth specified value, and the rotation angle of the terminal device is less than the fifth specified value, the terminal device can Sleep in the first DRX cycle or the first DRX cycle and m DRX cycles after the first DRX cycle. Among them, m is a positive integer. The third designated value, the fourth designated value, and the fifth designated value may be predetermined according to experience values, and this application does not make specific limitations. Wherein, the third specified value may be the same as the first specified value, and the fourth specified value may be the same as the second specified value.
这里的位移是终端设备的第一位置和第二位置之间的位移,旋转角度可以是终端设备在第一位置的角度和在第二位置的角度之间的差值。这里的第一位置可以是终端设备接收第二DRX周期对应的PoSS信号时所处的位置。其中,第二DRX周期对应的PoSS信号是指示终端设备第二DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒的信号。比如,如图8所示,第一位置可以是终端设备在t1时刻所处的位置。第二位置可以是终端设备接收第一DRX周期对应的PoSS信号时所处的位置。其中,第一DRX周期对应的PoSS信号是指示终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒的信号。比如,如图8所示,第二位置可以是终端设备在t4时刻所处的位置。应理解,第一位置是第二DRX周期的PoSS信号接收时刻终端设备所处的位置,不论终端设备是否接收到了PoSS信号,第二DRX周期的PoSS信号接收时刻终端 设备所处的位置就是第一位置。同样的,第二位置是第一DRX周期的PoSS信号接收时刻终端设备所处的位置,不论终端设备是否接收到了PoSS信号,第一DRX周期的PoSS信号接收时刻终端设备所处的位置就是第一位置或第二位置。The displacement here is the displacement between the first position and the second position of the terminal device, and the rotation angle may be the difference between the angle of the terminal device at the first position and the angle at the second position. The first position here may be the position where the terminal device is when it receives the PoSS signal corresponding to the second DRX cycle. The PoSS signal corresponding to the second DRX cycle is a signal that instructs the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the second DRX cycle. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the first position may be the position of the terminal device at time t1. The second position may be the position where the terminal device is when it receives the PoSS signal corresponding to the first DRX cycle. The PoSS signal corresponding to the first DRX cycle is a signal that instructs the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle. For example, as shown in Figure 8, the second location may be the location of the terminal device at time t4. It should be understood that the first position is the position of the terminal device at the time when the PoSS signal in the second DRX cycle is received. Regardless of whether the terminal device receives the PoSS signal or not, the position of the terminal device at the time when the PoSS signal in the second DRX cycle is received is the first position. Location. Similarly, the second position is the position of the terminal device at the time the PoSS signal of the first DRX cycle is received. Regardless of whether the terminal device receives the PoSS signal or not, the position of the terminal device at the time the PoSS signal of the first DRX cycle is received is the first position. Location or second location.
如果加1处理后的总次数(如计数器已经记录的值)小于第三指定值,且终端设备的位移大于第四指定值,则终端设备在第一DRX周期进行唤醒。此时,由于终端设备在移动且移动的速度较大,因此需要唤醒终端设备进行唤醒检测PDCCH,以防止PoSS信号的漏检。If the total number of times after adding 1 processing (such as the value recorded by the counter) is less than the third specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is greater than the fourth specified value, the terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle. At this time, since the terminal device is moving and moving at a relatively high speed, it is necessary to wake up the terminal device to perform a wake-up detection PDCCH to prevent the missed detection of the PoSS signal.
如果加1处理后的总次数(如计数器已经记录的值)大于或等于第三指定值,则终端设备需要在第一DRX周期进行唤醒,并向网络设备发送第一参数。这里的第一参数用于向网络设备请求退出DRX模式。也就是说,加1处理后的总次数大于或等于第一指定时,终端设备可以退出DRX模式,采用其他方法接收下行信号。If the total number of times after adding 1 processing (such as the value recorded by the counter) is greater than or equal to the third specified value, the terminal device needs to wake up in the first DRX cycle and send the first parameter to the network device. The first parameter here is used to request the network device to exit the DRX mode. In other words, when the total number of times processed by adding 1 is greater than or equal to the first designation, the terminal device can exit the DRX mode and use other methods to receive downlink signals.
基于上述方案,本申请实施例在未接收到PoSS信号时,可以根据预设的接收PoSS信号的接收方式,确定在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒。这样,可以减少终端设备由于未接收到PoSS信号而导致的数据调度的时延,也可以减少终端设备持续检测PDCCH而导致的功耗的浪费。Based on the foregoing solution, in the embodiment of the present application, when the PoSS signal is not received, it may be determined to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the preset receiving manner of receiving the PoSS signal. In this way, the data scheduling time delay caused by the terminal device not receiving the PoSS signal can be reduced, and the waste of power consumption caused by the terminal device continuously detecting the PDCCH can also be reduced.
以下通过具体的实施例介绍本申请实施例提供的通信方法。如图10所示,为本申请实施例提供的通行方法的示例性流程图,可以包括以下步骤:The following describes the communication method provided by the embodiments of the present application through specific embodiments. As shown in FIG. 10, an exemplary flow chart of the traffic method provided in this embodiment of the application may include the following steps:
步骤1001:终端设备根据第二参数确定接收分集参数。Step 1001: The terminal device determines the reception diversity parameter according to the second parameter.
其中,接收分集参数可以包括至少一个接收天线的索引和对应的信号时延,相关描述可以参见上述方法实施例中的描述,此处不再赘述。Wherein, the receive diversity parameter may include the index of at least one receive antenna and the corresponding signal delay. For related description, refer to the description in the foregoing method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
步骤1002:终端设备在PoSS信号接收时刻接收PoSS信号。Step 1002: The terminal device receives the PoSS signal at the time when the PoSS signal is received.
这里的PoSS信号接收时刻可以参见图4和图5所示,为避免重复此处不再赘述。The PoSS signal reception time here can be seen in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, and will not be repeated here in order to avoid repetition.
步骤1003:终端设备判断PoSS信号的信号质量。若PoSS信号的信号质量大于第一阈值,则执行步骤1004;若PoSS信号的信号质量大于第二阈值且小于或等于第一阈值,则执行步骤1005;若PoSS信号的信号质量小于或等于第二阈值,则执行步骤1006。Step 1003: The terminal device judges the signal quality of the PoSS signal. If the signal quality of the PoSS signal is greater than the first threshold, go to step 1004; if the signal quality of the PoSS signal is greater than the second threshold and less than or equal to the first threshold, go to step 1005; if the signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than or equal to the second threshold Threshold, go to step 1006.
这里的第一阈值和第二阈值的相关描述可以参见上述方法实施例中的描述,在此不再赘述。For related descriptions of the first threshold and the second threshold here, reference may be made to the description in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not repeated here.
步骤1004:终端设备根据PoSS信号的指示,在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒。Step 1004: The terminal device sleeps or wakes up in the first DRX cycle according to the instruction of the PoSS signal.
这里的PoSS信号如果是WUS信号,则终端设备在第一DRX周期进行唤醒。这里的PoSS信号如果是GTS信号,则终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠。If the PoSS signal here is a WUS signal, the terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle. If the PoSS signal here is a GTS signal, the terminal device sleeps in the first DRX cycle.
步骤1005:终端设备在第一DRX周期进行唤醒,或者终端设备在第一DRX周期保持在第二DRX周期时的状态。Step 1005: The terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle, or the terminal device remains in the state when the first DRX cycle is in the second DRX cycle.
这里的终端设备保持在第二DRX周期时的状态是指,如果终端设备在第二DRX周期进行休眠,则终端在第一DRX周期也进行休眠。如果终端设备在第二DRX周期进行唤醒,则终端设备在第一DRX周期也进行休眠。The state when the terminal device remains in the second DRX cycle here means that if the terminal device sleeps in the second DRX cycle, the terminal also sleeps in the first DRX cycle. If the terminal device wakes up in the second DRX cycle, the terminal device also sleeps in the first DRX cycle.
步骤1006:终端设备将已记录的未接收到该PoSS信号的总次数进行加1处理,继续执行步骤1007。Step 1006: The terminal device adds 1 to the recorded total number of times that the PoSS signal has not been received, and continues to perform step 1007.
在一个实施例中,终端设备可以维护一个计数器,用于记录未接收到PoSS信号的次数。具体的,该计数器的相关描述可以参见上述实施例。In one embodiment, the terminal device may maintain a counter for recording the number of times that the PoSS signal is not received. Specifically, the relevant description of the counter can refer to the above-mentioned embodiment.
步骤1007:终端设备判断该总次数是否大于第一指定值,如果是则执行步骤1008; 如果不是则执行步骤1009。Step 1007: The terminal device judges whether the total number of times is greater than the first specified value, if yes, execute step 1008; if not, execute step 1009.
应理解,这里的第一指定值可以是前述方法实施例中的第一指定值,也可以是前述方法实施例中的第三指定值。It should be understood that the first specified value here may be the first specified value in the foregoing method embodiment, or may be the third specified value in the foregoing method embodiment.
步骤1008:终端设备在第一DRX周期进行唤醒,向网络设备发送第一参数。Step 1008: The terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle and sends the first parameter to the network device.
这里的第一参数是用于向网络设备请求退出DRX模式的参数。The first parameter here is a parameter used to request the network device to exit the DRX mode.
步骤1009:终端设备根据接收方式确定在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒。Step 1009: The terminal device determines to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the receiving mode.
这里的接收方式可以包括全向波束接收方式和定向波束接收方式,具体实现的方法可以参见上述方法实施例中的相关描述,为避免重复此处不再赘述。The receiving mode here may include an omnidirectional beam receiving mode and a directional beam receiving mode. For the specific implementation method, refer to the related description in the above method embodiment, and will not be repeated here in order to avoid repetition.
前文介绍了本申请实施例的通信的方法,下文中将介绍本申请实施例中的通信的设备。方法、设备是基于同一技术构思的,由于方法、设备解决问题的原理相似,因此装置与方法的实施可以相互参见,重复之处不再赘述。The foregoing describes the communication method in the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device in the embodiment of the present application will be introduced in the following. The method and equipment are based on the same technical idea. Because the principles of the method and equipment to solve the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repetition will not be repeated.
基于与上述通信方法的同一技术构思,如图11所示,提供了一种终端设备1100。终端设备1100能够上述方法中由终端设备执行的各个步骤,为了避免重复,此处不再详述。终端设备1100包括:通信单元1110、处理单元1120,可选的,还包括,存储单元1130;处理单元1120可以分别与存储单元1130和通信单元1110相连,所述存储单元1130也可以与通信单元1110相连:Based on the same technical concept as the foregoing communication method, as shown in FIG. 11, a terminal device 1100 is provided. The terminal device 1100 can perform various steps in the foregoing method by the terminal device, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again. The terminal device 1100 includes: a communication unit 1110, a processing unit 1120, and optionally, a storage unit 1130; the processing unit 1120 can be connected to the storage unit 1130 and the communication unit 1110 respectively, and the storage unit 1130 can also be connected to the communication unit 1110. Connected:
所述存储单元1130,用于存储计算机程序;The storage unit 1130 is used to store computer programs;
示例的,所述通信单元1110,用于接收PoSS信号;该PoSS信号用于指示所述终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒;For example, the communication unit 1110 is configured to receive a PoSS signal; the PoSS signal is used to instruct the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle;
所述处理单元1120,用于在该PoSS信号的信号质量小于第一阈值时,控制终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行唤醒。或者如果终端设备在第二DRX周期进行唤醒,则控制终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行唤醒;或者,如果终端设备在第二DRX周期进行休眠,则控制终端设备所述第一DRX周期进行休眠。其中,PoSS信号、第一DRX周期和第二DRX周期的相关描述可以参见上述方法实施例中的描述。The processing unit 1120 is configured to control the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle when the signal quality of the PoSS signal is less than a first threshold. Or if the terminal device wakes up in the second DRX cycle, control the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle; or, if the terminal device sleeps in the second DRX cycle, control the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle Hibernate. Wherein, the relevant description of the PoSS signal, the first DRX cycle and the second DRX cycle can refer to the description in the above method embodiment.
在一种可能的实现中,所述处理单元1120还用于在PoSS信号的信号质量大于或等于第一阈值时,根据PoSS信号的指示控制终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠或者唤醒。比如,在PoSS信号指示终端设备进行休眠时,控制终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠,或者在PoSS信号指示该终端设备进行唤醒时,控制该终端设备在第一DRX周期进行唤醒。In a possible implementation, the processing unit 1120 is further configured to control the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to the instruction of the PoSS signal when the signal quality of the PoSS signal is greater than or equal to the first threshold. For example, when the PoSS signal instructs the terminal device to sleep, the terminal device is controlled to sleep in the first DRX cycle, or when the PoSS signal instructs the terminal device to wake up, the terminal device is controlled to wake up in the first DRX cycle.
在一种可能的实现中,所述处理单元1120还用于确定接收PoSS信号时的接收分集参数。其中,接收分集参数可以包括至少一个接收天线的索引和对应的信号时延,相关描述可以参见上述方法实施例中的描述。In a possible implementation, the processing unit 1120 is further configured to determine a receive diversity parameter when receiving a PoSS signal. Wherein, the receiving diversity parameter may include the index of at least one receiving antenna and the corresponding signal delay. For related description, please refer to the description in the foregoing method embodiment.
所述通信单元1110还用于根据至少一个接收天线的索引确定接收天线,并在至少一个接收天线上基于对应的信号时延接收PoSS信号。The communication unit 1110 is further configured to determine the receiving antenna according to the index of the at least one receiving antenna, and to receive the PoSS signal based on the corresponding signal delay on the at least one receiving antenna.
在一种可能的实现中,所述处理单元1120还用于根据第二参数,确定前述接收分集参数。其中,第二参数的相关描述可以参见上述方法实施例中的描述。In a possible implementation, the processing unit 1120 is further configured to determine the foregoing receive diversity parameter according to the second parameter. For the related description of the second parameter, refer to the description in the foregoing method embodiment.
在一种可能的实现中,所述通信单元1110在接收PoSS信号时,具体用于在第二DRX周期休眠结束后或检测物理下行控制信道结束后、且在第一DRX周期到达之前,接收所述功率节省信号。比如,如图4所示,在t4时刻接收PoSS信号。或者,在第一DRX周期的起始时刻,接收PoSS信号。比如,如图5所示,在t1时刻接收PoSS信号。In a possible implementation, when the communication unit 1110 receives the PoSS signal, it is specifically configured to receive the received signal after the end of the second DRX cycle dormancy or the end of the physical downlink control channel detection, and before the arrival of the first DRX cycle. The power saving signal. For example, as shown in Figure 4, the PoSS signal is received at t4. Or, at the beginning of the first DRX cycle, the PoSS signal is received. For example, as shown in Figure 5, the PoSS signal is received at t1.
上述终端设备还可以为芯片,其中通信单元可以为芯片的输入/输出电路或者接口,处 理单元可以为逻辑电路,逻辑电路可以根据上述方法方面所描述的步骤对待处理的数据进行处理,获取处理后的数据。待处理的数据可以是输入电路/接口接收的数据,比如功率节省信号。处理后的数据可以是根据待处理的数据得到的数据,比如进行休眠或进行唤醒。输出电路/接口用于输出处理后的数据。The above-mentioned terminal device may also be a chip, wherein the communication unit may be an input/output circuit or interface of the chip, and the processing unit may be a logic circuit. The logic circuit may process the data to be processed according to the steps described in the above method, and obtain the processed data. The data. The data to be processed may be data received by the input circuit/interface, such as a power saving signal. The processed data may be data obtained according to the data to be processed, such as sleep or wake-up. The output circuit/interface is used to output the processed data.
基于与上述通信方法的同一技术构思,如图12所示,提供了一种终端设备1200。终端设备1200能够上述方法中由终端设备执行的各个步骤,为了避免重复,此处不再详述。终端设备1200包括:通信单元1210、处理单元1220,可选的,还包括,存储单元1230;处理单元1220可以分别与存储单元1230和通信单元1210相连,所述存储单元1230也可以与通信单元1210相连:Based on the same technical concept as the above communication method, as shown in FIG. 12, a terminal device 1200 is provided. The terminal device 1200 can perform various steps in the foregoing method by the terminal device, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again. The terminal device 1200 includes: a communication unit 1210, a processing unit 1220, and optionally, a storage unit 1230; the processing unit 1220 can be connected to the storage unit 1230 and the communication unit 1210 respectively, and the storage unit 1230 can also be connected to the communication unit 1210. Connected:
所述存储单元1230,用于存储计算机程序;The storage unit 1230 is used to store computer programs;
示例的,所述处理单元1220,用于在通信单元1210未接收到用于指示终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒的PoSS信号时,按照预设的接收PoSS信号时的接收方式,控制终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒。其中,接收方式和PoSS信号的相关描述可以参见上述方法实施例中的描述。For example, the processing unit 1220 is configured to, when the communication unit 1210 does not receive a PoSS signal for instructing the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle, according to the preset receiving mode when receiving the PoSS signal, control The terminal device sleeps or wakes up in the first DRX cycle. For the relevant description of the receiving mode and the PoSS signal, please refer to the description in the above method embodiment.
在一种可能的实现中,所述处理单元1220还用于如果接收方式为全向波束接收方式,在已记录的未接收到PoSS信号的总次数进行加1处理。若所述加1处理后的所述总次数小于第一指定值,且终端设备的位移小于或等于第二指定值,则控制终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠,或者控制终端设备在所述第一DRX周期和在所述第一DRX周期之后的n个DRX周期进行休眠。这里的n是自然数。若所述加1处理后的总次数大于或等于第一指定值,则控制终端设备在第一DRX周期进行唤醒,并通过所述通信单元1210向网络设备发送第一参数。其中,所述终端设备的位移和第一参数的相关描述可以参见上述实施例中的描述。In a possible implementation, the processing unit 1220 is further configured to, if the receiving mode is an omni-beam receiving mode, add 1 to the recorded total number of times that the PoSS signal is not received. If the total number of times after the plus 1 processing is less than the first specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is less than or equal to the second specified value, the terminal device is controlled to sleep in the first DRX cycle, or the terminal device is controlled to be in the Sleep in the first DRX cycle and n DRX cycles after the first DRX cycle. Here n is a natural number. If the total number of times after adding 1 is greater than or equal to the first specified value, the terminal device is controlled to wake up in the first DRX cycle and send the first parameter to the network device through the communication unit 1210. For the related description of the displacement of the terminal device and the first parameter, refer to the description in the foregoing embodiment.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理单元1220还用于如果接收方式为定向波束接收方式,则在已记录的未接收到PoSS信号的总次数进行加1处理。若加1处理后的总次数小于第三指定值、且终端设备的位移小于或等于第四指定值、且终端设备的旋转角度小于第五指定值,则控制终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行休眠,或者控制终端设备在所述第一DRX周期和在所述第一DRX周期之后的m个DRX周期进行休眠。这里的m是自然数。如果加1处理后的总次数小于第三指定值、且终端设备的位移大于第四指定值,则控制终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行唤醒。如果加1处理后的所述总次数大于或等于第三指定值,则控制终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行唤醒,并通过所述通信单元1210向网络设备发送第一参数;这里的第一参数用于向网络设备请求所述终端设备退出DRX模式。其中,终端设备的位移、终端设备的旋转角度和第一参数可以参见上述方法实施例中的相关描述。In a possible implementation manner, the processing unit 1220 is further configured to, if the receiving mode is a directional beam receiving mode, add 1 to the recorded total number of times that the PoSS signal is not received. If the total number of times processed by adding 1 is less than the third specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is less than or equal to the fourth specified value, and the rotation angle of the terminal device is less than the fifth specified value, the terminal device is controlled to be in the first DRX cycle Sleep, or control the terminal device to sleep during the first DRX cycle and m DRX cycles after the first DRX cycle. Here m is a natural number. If the total number of times after adding 1 processing is less than the third specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is greater than the fourth specified value, control the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle. If the total number of times processed by adding 1 is greater than or equal to the third specified value, control the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle and send the first parameter to the network device through the communication unit 1210; here, the first parameter is A parameter is used to request the network device to exit the DRX mode of the terminal device. For the displacement of the terminal device, the rotation angle of the terminal device, and the first parameter, reference may be made to the related description in the foregoing method embodiment.
上述终端设备还可以为芯片,其中通信单元可以为芯片的输入/输出电路或者接口,处理单元可以为逻辑电路,逻辑电路可以根据上述方法方面所描述的步骤对待处理的数据进行处理,获取处理后的数据。待处理的数据可以是输入电路/接口接收的数据,比如功率节省信号。处理后的数据可以是根据待处理的数据得到的数据,比如进行休眠或者进行唤醒。输出电路/接口用于输出处理后的数据。The above-mentioned terminal device may also be a chip, wherein the communication unit may be an input/output circuit or interface of the chip, and the processing unit may be a logic circuit. The logic circuit may process the data to be processed according to the steps described in the above method, and obtain the processed data. The data. The data to be processed may be data received by the input circuit/interface, such as a power saving signal. The processed data may be data obtained according to the data to be processed, such as sleep or wake-up. The output circuit/interface is used to output the processed data.
本申请实施例还提供一种终端设备,该终端设备可以是终端设备也可以是电路。该终端设备可以用于执行上述方法实施例中由终端设备所执行的动作。The embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal device, and the terminal device may be a terminal device or a circuit. The terminal device may be used to perform the actions performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments.
当该终端设备为终端设备时,图13示出了一种简化的终端设备的结构示意图。便于理解和图示方便,图13中,终端设备以手机作为例子。如图13所示,终端设备包括处理器、存储器、射频电路、天线以及输入输出装置。处理器主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,以及对终端设备进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据等。存储器主要用于存储软件程序和数据。射频电路主要用于基带信号与射频信号的转换以及对射频信号的处理。天线主要用于收发电磁波形式的射频信号。输入输出装置,例如触摸屏、显示屏,键盘等主要用于接收用户输入的数据以及对用户输出数据。需要说明的是,有些种类的终端设备可以不具有输入输出装置。When the terminal device is a terminal device, FIG. 13 shows a simplified schematic diagram of the structure of the terminal device. It is easy to understand and easy to illustrate. In FIG. 13, the terminal device uses a mobile phone as an example. As shown in Figure 13, the terminal equipment includes a processor, a memory, a radio frequency circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device. The processor is mainly used to process the communication protocol and communication data, and to control the terminal device, execute the software program, and process the data of the software program. The memory is mainly used to store software programs and data. The radio frequency circuit is mainly used for the conversion of baseband signals and radio frequency signals and the processing of radio frequency signals. The antenna is mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. Input and output devices, such as touch screens, display screens, keyboards, etc., are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users. It should be noted that some types of terminal devices may not have input and output devices.
当需要发送数据时,处理器对待发送的数据进行基带处理后,输出基带信号至射频电路,射频电路将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式向外发送。当有数据发送到终端设备时,射频电路通过天线接收到射频信号,将射频信号转换为基带信号,并将基带信号输出至处理器,处理器将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。为便于说明,图13中仅示出了一个存储器和处理器。在实际的终端设备产品中,可以存在一个或多个处理器和一个或多个存储器。存储器也可以称为存储介质或者存储设备等。存储器可以是独立于处理器设置,也可以是与处理器集成在一起,本申请实施例对此不做限制。When data needs to be sent, the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and then outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit. The radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal to the outside in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna. When data is sent to the terminal device, the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data. For ease of description, only one memory and processor are shown in FIG. 13. In an actual terminal device product, there may be one or more processors and one or more memories. The memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or storage device. The memory may be set independently of the processor, or may be integrated with the processor, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
在本申请实施例中,可以将具有收发功能的天线和射频电路视为终端设备的通信单元,将具有处理功能的处理器视为终端设备的处理单元。如图13所示,终端设备包括通信单元1310和处理单元1320。通信单元也可以称为收发器、收发机、收发装置等。处理单元也可以称为处理器,处理单板,处理模块、处理装置等。可选的,可以将通信单元1310中用于实现接收功能的器件视为接收单元,将通信单元1310中用于实现发送功能的器件视为发送单元,即通信单元1310包括接收单元和发送单元。通信单元有时也可以称为收发机、收发器、或收发电路等。接收单元有时也可以称为接收机、接收器、或接收电路等。发送单元有时也可以称为发射机、发射器或者发射电路等。In the embodiments of the present application, the antenna and radio frequency circuit with the transceiver function may be regarded as the communication unit of the terminal device, and the processor with the processing function may be regarded as the processing unit of the terminal device. As shown in FIG. 13, the terminal device includes a communication unit 1310 and a processing unit 1320. The communication unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, transceiver, transceiving device, and so on. The processing unit may also be called a processor, a processing board, a processing module, a processing device, and so on. Optionally, the device for implementing the receiving function in the communication unit 1310 can be regarded as the receiving unit, and the device for implementing the sending function in the communication unit 1310 as the sending unit, that is, the communication unit 1310 includes a receiving unit and a sending unit. The communication unit may sometimes be called a transceiver, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit. The receiving unit may sometimes be called a receiver, a receiver, or a receiving circuit. The transmitting unit may sometimes be called a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit.
应理解,通信单元1310用于执行上述方法实施例中终端设备侧的发送操作和接收操作,处理单元1320用于执行上述方法实施例中终端设备上除了收发操作之外的其他操作。It should be understood that the communication unit 1310 is used to perform the sending operation and the receiving operation on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiment, and the processing unit 1320 is used to perform other operations on the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment except for the receiving and sending operations.
例如,在一种实现方式中,通信单元1310用于执行图3中的步骤301中终端设备侧的接收操作,和/或通信单元1310还用于执行本申请实施例中终端设备侧的其他收发步骤。处理单元1320,用于执行图3的步骤302,和/或处理单元1320还用于执行本申请实施例中终端设备侧的其他处理步骤。For example, in an implementation manner, the communication unit 1310 is used to perform the receiving operation on the terminal device side in step 301 in FIG. 3, and/or the communication unit 1310 is also used to perform other transceivers on the terminal device side in the embodiment of the present application. step. The processing unit 1320 is configured to execute step 302 in FIG. 3, and/or the processing unit 1320 is further configured to execute other processing steps on the terminal device side in the embodiment of the present application.
当该终端设备为芯片类的装置或者电路时,该装置可以包括通信单元和处理单元。其中,所述通信单元可以是输入输出电路和/或通信接口;处理单元为集成的处理器或者微处理器或者集成电路。When the terminal device is a chip-type device or circuit, the device may include a communication unit and a processing unit. Wherein, the communication unit may be an input/output circuit and/or a communication interface; the processing unit is an integrated processor or microprocessor or integrated circuit.
本实施例中的终端设备为终端设备时,可以参照图14所示的设备。作为一个例子,该设备可以完成类似于图13中处理器的功能。在图14中,该设备包括处理器1410,发送数据处理器1420,接收数据处理器1430。上述实施例中的处理单元1320可以是图14中的处理器1410,并完成相应的功能。上述实施例中的通信单元1310可以是图14中的发送数据处理器1420,和/或接收数据处理器1430。虽然图14中示出了信道编码器、信道解码 器,但是可以理解这些模块并不对本实施例构成限制性说明,仅是示意性的。When the terminal device in this embodiment is a terminal device, the device shown in FIG. 14 can be referred to. As an example, the device can perform functions similar to the processor in FIG. 13. In FIG. 14, the device includes a processor 1410, a data sending processor 1420, and a data receiving processor 1430. The processing unit 1320 in the foregoing embodiment may be the processor 1410 in FIG. 14 and completes corresponding functions. The communication unit 1310 in the foregoing embodiment may be the sending data processor 1420 and/or the receiving data processor 1430 in FIG. 14. Although Fig. 14 shows a channel encoder and a channel decoder, it can be understood that these modules do not constitute a restrictive description of this embodiment, and are merely illustrative.
图15示出本实施例的另一种形式。处理装置1500中包括调制子系统、中央处理子系统、周边子系统等模块。本实施例中的终端设备可以作为其中的调制子系统。具体的,该调制子系统可以包括处理器1503,接口1504。其中处理器1503完成上述处理单元1320的功能,接口1504完成上述通信单元1310的功能。作为另一种变形,该调制子系统包括存储器1506、处理器1503及存储在存储器1506上并可在处理器上运行的程序,该处理器1503执行该程序时实现上述方法实施例中终端设备侧的方法。需要注意的是,所述存储器1506可以是非易失性的,也可以是易失性的,其位置可以位于调制子系统内部,也可以位于处理装置1500中,只要该存储器1506可以连接到所述处理器1503即可。Fig. 15 shows another form of this embodiment. The processing device 1500 includes modules such as a modulation subsystem, a central processing subsystem, and a peripheral subsystem. The terminal device in this embodiment can be used as the modulation subsystem therein. Specifically, the modulation subsystem may include a processor 1503 and an interface 1504. The processor 1503 completes the function of the aforementioned processing unit 1320, and the interface 1504 completes the function of the aforementioned communication unit 1310. As another variation, the modulation subsystem includes a memory 1506, a processor 1503, and a program stored in the memory 1506 and running on the processor. When the processor 1503 executes the program, the terminal device side in the above method embodiment is implemented. Methods. It should be noted that the memory 1506 can be non-volatile or volatile, and its location can be located inside the modulation subsystem or in the processing device 1500, as long as the memory 1506 can be connected to the The processor 1503 is fine.
作为本实施例的另一种形式,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有指令,该指令被执行时执行上述方法实施例中终端设备侧的方法。As another form of this embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and an instruction is stored thereon. When the instruction is executed, the method on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiment is executed.
作为本实施例的另一种形式,提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,该指令被执行时执行上述方法实施例中终端设备侧的方法。As another form of this embodiment, a computer program product containing instructions is provided, and when the instructions are executed, the method on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiment is executed.
应理解,本发明实施例中提及的处理器可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that the processor mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processors, DSPs), and application-specific integrated circuits (Central Processing Unit, CPU). Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
还应理解,本发明实施例中提及的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。It should also be understood that the memory mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of exemplary but not restrictive description, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) And Direct Rambus RAM (DR RAM).
需要说明的是,当处理器为通用处理器、DSP、ASIC、FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件时,存储器(存储模块)集成在处理器中。It should be noted that when the processor is a general-purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware component, the memory (storage module) is integrated in the processor.
应注意,本文描述的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be noted that the memories described herein are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, and should not be used in the embodiments of the present invention. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本 申请的范围。A person of ordinary skill in the art may realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of description, the specific working process of the system, device and unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device, and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the protection scope of this application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application. Should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A communication method, characterized in that it comprises:
    终端设备接收功率节省信号;所述功率节省信号用于指示所述终端设备在第一非连续接收DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒;The terminal device receives a power saving signal; the power saving signal is used to instruct the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle of discontinuous reception;
    在所述功率节省信号的信号质量小于或等于第一阈值时,所述终端设备执行下述操作:When the signal quality of the power saving signal is less than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device performs the following operations:
    在所述第一DRX周期进行唤醒;或者Wake up in the first DRX cycle; or
    若所述终端设备在第二DRX周期进行唤醒,则所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行唤醒;或者,If the terminal device wakes up in the second DRX cycle, the terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle; or,
    若所述终端设备在第二DRX周期进行休眠,则所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行休眠;If the terminal device sleeps in the second DRX cycle, the terminal device sleeps in the first DRX cycle;
    所述第二DRX周期是所述第一DRX周期的上一个DRX周期。The second DRX cycle is the previous DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    在所述功率节省信号的信号质量大于第一阈值时,在所述功率节省信号指示所述终端设备进行休眠时,所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行休眠,以及在所述功率节省信号指示所述终端设备进行唤醒时,所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行唤醒。When the signal quality of the power saving signal is greater than the first threshold, when the power saving signal instructs the terminal device to sleep, the terminal device sleeps in the first DRX cycle, and when the power saves When the signal instructs the terminal device to wake up, the terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备接收功率节省信号,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the receiving a power saving signal by the terminal device comprises:
    所述终端设备确定接收所述功率节省信号时的接收分集参数;所述接收分集参数包括至少一个接收天线的索引和对应的信号时延;Determining, by the terminal device, a receiving diversity parameter when receiving the power saving signal; the receiving diversity parameter includes the index of at least one receiving antenna and the corresponding signal delay;
    所述终端设备根据所述至少一个接收天线的索引和所述信号时延,在所述至少一个接收天线上基于对应的信号时延接收所述功率节省信号。The terminal device receives the power saving signal on the at least one receiving antenna based on the corresponding signal delay according to the index of the at least one receiving antenna and the signal delay.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备确定接收所述功率节省信号时的接收分集参数,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the terminal device determining the receive diversity parameter when receiving the power saving signal comprises:
    所述终端设备根据第二参数,确定所述接收分集参数;所述第二参数包括以下中的至少一种:终端设备的移动速度、终端设备的休眠时间或终端设备相对于服务基站的距离。The terminal device determines the reception diversity parameter according to the second parameter; the second parameter includes at least one of the following: the moving speed of the terminal device, the sleep time of the terminal device, or the distance of the terminal device from the serving base station.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备接收功率节省信号,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the terminal device receiving a power saving signal comprises:
    所述终端设备在所述第二DRX周期休眠结束后或检测物理下行控制信道后、且在所述第一DRX周期到达之前,接收所述功率节省信号;或者,The terminal device receives the power saving signal after the dormancy of the second DRX cycle ends or after detecting a physical downlink control channel and before the arrival of the first DRX cycle; or,
    所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期的起始时刻,接收所述功率节省信号。The terminal device receives the power saving signal at the start time of the first DRX cycle.
  6. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A communication method, characterized in that it comprises:
    终端设备未接收到用于指示所述终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒的功率节省信号;The terminal device does not receive a power saving signal used to instruct the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle;
    所述终端设备按照预设的所述终端设备接收所述功率节省信号时的接收方式,确定所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒;所述接收方式包括全向波束接收方式或定向波束接收方式。The terminal device determines that the terminal device sleeps or wakes up in the first DRX cycle according to the preset receiving manner when the terminal device receives the power saving signal; the receiving manner includes an omni-beam receiving manner Or directional beam receiving mode.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备按照预设的所述终端设备接收所述功率节省信号时的接收方式,确定所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行休眠 或唤醒,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the terminal device determines that the terminal device sleeps in the first DRX cycle according to a preset receiving manner when the terminal device receives the power saving signal Or wake up, including:
    若所述接收方式为全向波束接收方式,所述终端设备在已记录的未接收到所述功率节省信号的总次数进行加1处理;If the receiving mode is an omni-beam receiving mode, the terminal device adds 1 to the recorded total number of times that the power saving signal has not been received;
    若所述加1处理后的所述总次数小于第一指定值,且所述终端设备的位移小于或等于第二指定值,则所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行休眠,或者所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期和在所述第一DRX周期之后的n个DRX周期进行休眠;If the total number of times after the plus 1 processing is less than the first specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is less than or equal to the second specified value, the terminal device sleeps in the first DRX cycle, or The terminal device sleeps in the first DRX cycle and n DRX cycles after the first DRX cycle;
    其中,所述n为自然数,所述位移为所述终端设备的第一位置和所述终端设备的第二位置之间的位移;所述第一位置为所述终端设备接收第二DRX周期对应的所述功率节省信号时所处的位置;所述第二位置为所述终端设备接收所述第一DRX周期对应的所述功率节省信号时所处的位置;所述第二DRX周期为所述第一DRX周期的上一个DRX周期;Wherein, the n is a natural number, the displacement is the displacement between the first position of the terminal device and the second position of the terminal device; the first position corresponds to the second DRX cycle received by the terminal device The position of the power saving signal when the power saving signal is located; the second position is the position when the terminal device receives the power saving signal corresponding to the first DRX cycle; the second DRX cycle is The last DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle;
    若所述加1处理后的所述总次数大于或等于第一指定值,则所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行唤醒,并向网络设备发送第一参数;所述第一参数用于向所述网络设备请求所述终端设备退出DRX模式。If the total number of times after the plus 1 processing is greater than or equal to the first specified value, the terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle and sends the first parameter to the network device; the first parameter is used And requesting the terminal device to exit the DRX mode from the network device.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备按照预设的所述终端设备接收所述功率节省信号时的接收方式,确定所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the terminal device determines that the terminal device sleeps in the first DRX cycle according to a preset receiving manner when the terminal device receives the power saving signal Or wake up, including:
    若所述接收方式为定向波束接收方式,则所述终端设备在已记录的未接收到所述功率节省信号的总次数进行加1处理;If the receiving mode is a directional beam receiving mode, the terminal device performs plus 1 processing on the recorded total number of times that the power saving signal has not been received;
    若所述加1处理后的所述总次数小于第三指定值、且所述终端设备的位移小于或等于第四指定值、且所述终端设备的旋转角度小于第五指定值,则所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行休眠,或者所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期和在所述第一DRX周期之后的m个DRX周期进行休眠;If the total number of times after the plus 1 processing is less than the third specified value, the displacement of the terminal device is less than or equal to the fourth specified value, and the rotation angle of the terminal device is less than the fifth specified value, then The terminal device sleeps in the first DRX cycle, or the terminal device sleeps in the first DRX cycle and m DRX cycles after the first DRX cycle;
    其中,所述m为自然数,所述位移为所述终端设备的第一位置和所述终端设备的第二位置之间的位移;所述第一位置为所述终端设备接收第二DRX周期对应的所述功率节省信号时所处的位置;所述第二位置为所述终端设备接收所述第一DRX周期对应的所述功率节省信号时所处的位置;所述第二DRX周期为所述第一DRX周期的上一个DRX周期;所述旋转角度为所述终端设备在所述第一位置时的角度和在所述第二位置时的角度之间的差值;Wherein, the m is a natural number, and the displacement is the displacement between the first position of the terminal device and the second position of the terminal device; the first position corresponds to the second DRX cycle received by the terminal device The position of the power saving signal when the power saving signal is located; the second position is the position when the terminal device receives the power saving signal corresponding to the first DRX cycle; the second DRX cycle is The last DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle; the rotation angle is the difference between the angle when the terminal device is in the first position and the angle when the terminal device is in the second position;
    若所述加1处理后的所述总次数小于第三指定值、且所述终端设备的所述位移大于第四指定值,则所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行唤醒;If the total number of times after the plus 1 processing is less than a third specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is greater than a fourth specified value, the terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle;
    若所述加1处理后的所述总次数大于或等于第三指定值,则所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行唤醒,并向所述网络设备发送第一参数;所述第一参数用于向网络设备请求所述终端设备退出DRX模式。If the total number of times after the plus 1 processing is greater than or equal to the third specified value, the terminal device wakes up in the first DRX cycle and sends the first parameter to the network device; the first The parameter is used to request the network device to exit the DRX mode of the terminal device.
  9. 根据权利要求6-8任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备未接收到所述功率节省信号,包括:The method according to any one of claims 6-8, wherein the terminal device does not receive the power saving signal, comprising:
    所述终端设备在第二DRX周期休眠结束后或检测物理下行控制信道结束后、且在所述第一DRX周期到达之前,未接收到所述功率节省信号;所述第二DRX周期是所述第一DRX周期的上一个DRX周期;或者The terminal device does not receive the power saving signal after the end of the second DRX cycle dormancy or after detecting the end of the physical downlink control channel and before the arrival of the first DRX cycle; the second DRX cycle is the The previous DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle; or
    所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期的起始时刻,未接收到所述功率节省信号。The terminal device does not receive the power saving signal at the start time of the first DRX cycle.
  10. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, characterized in that it comprises:
    通信单元,用于接收功率节省信号;所述功率节省信号用于指示所述终端设备在第一非连续接收DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒;The communication unit is configured to receive a power saving signal; the power saving signal is used to instruct the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle;
    所述处理单元,用于在所述功率节省信号的信号质量小于第一阈值时,执行下述操作:The processing unit is configured to perform the following operations when the signal quality of the power saving signal is less than a first threshold:
    控制所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行唤醒;或者Controlling the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle; or
    若所述终端设备在第二DRX周期进行唤醒,则控制所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行唤醒;或者,If the terminal device wakes up in the second DRX cycle, control the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle; or,
    若所述终端设备在第二DRX周期进行休眠,则控制所述终端设备所述第一DRX周期进行休眠;If the terminal device sleeps in the second DRX cycle, control the terminal device to sleep in the first DRX cycle;
    所述第二DRX周期是所述第一DRX周期的上一个DRX周期。The second DRX cycle is the previous DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元,还用于在所述功率节省信号的信号质量大于或等于第一阈值时,且在所述功率节省信号指示所述终端设备进行休眠时,控制所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行休眠,以及在所述功率节省信号指示所述终端设备进行唤醒时,控制所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行唤醒。The terminal device according to claim 10, wherein the processing unit is further configured to: when the signal quality of the power saving signal is greater than or equal to a first threshold, and when the power saving signal instructs the terminal When the device sleeps, control the terminal device to sleep in the first DRX cycle, and when the power saving signal instructs the terminal device to wake up, control the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle .
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:The terminal device according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    确定接收所述功率节省信号时的接收分集参数;所述接收分集参数包括至少一个接收天线的索引和对应的信号时延;Determining a receive diversity parameter when receiving the power saving signal; the receive diversity parameter includes the index of at least one receiving antenna and the corresponding signal delay;
    所述通信单元接收功率节省信号时,具体用于根据所述至少一个接收天线的索引和所述信号时延,在所述至少一个接收天线上基于对应的信号时延接收所述功率节省信号。When the communication unit receives the power saving signal, it is specifically configured to receive the power saving signal on the at least one receiving antenna based on the corresponding signal delay according to the index of the at least one receiving antenna and the signal delay.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元确定接收所述功率节省信号时的接收分集参数时,具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 12, wherein when the processing unit determines the receive diversity parameter when receiving the power saving signal, it is specifically configured to:
    根据第二参数,确定所述接收分集参数;所述第二参数包括以下中的至少一种:所述终端设备的移动速度、所述终端设备的休眠时间或所述终端设备相对于服务基站的距离。The receiving diversity parameter is determined according to the second parameter; the second parameter includes at least one of the following: the moving speed of the terminal device, the sleep time of the terminal device, or the terminal device relative to the serving base station distance.
  14. 根据权利要求10-13任一所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元接收功率节省信号时,具体用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 10-13, wherein when the communication unit receives the power saving signal, it is specifically configured to:
    在所述第二DRX周期休眠结束后或检测物理下行控制信道后、且在所述第一DRX周期到达之前,接收所述功率节省信号;或者,Receiving the power saving signal after the end of the second DRX cycle dormancy or after detecting the physical downlink control channel and before the arrival of the first DRX cycle; or,
    在所述第一DRX周期的起始时刻,接收所述功率节省信号。At the beginning of the first DRX cycle, the power saving signal is received.
  15. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括处理单元和通信单元;A terminal device, characterized in that it comprises a processing unit and a communication unit;
    所述处理单元,用于在所述通信单元未接收到用于指示所述终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒的功率节省信号时,按照预设的接收所述功率节省信号时的接收方式,控制所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒;The processing unit is configured to: when the communication unit does not receive a power saving signal for instructing the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle, according to the preset reception when the power saving signal is received Way, controlling the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle;
    所述接收方式包括全向波束接收方式或定向波束接收方式。The receiving mode includes an omnidirectional beam receiving mode or a directional beam receiving mode.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元按照预设的接收所述功率节省信号时的接收方式,控制所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒时,具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the processing unit controls the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to a preset receiving manner when receiving the power saving signal , Specifically used for:
    若所述接收方式为全向波束接收方式,在已记录的未接收到所述功率节省信号的总次数进行加1处理;If the receiving mode is an omni-beam receiving mode, add 1 to the recorded total number of times that the power saving signal is not received;
    若所述加1处理后的所述总次数小于第一指定值,且所述终端设备的位移小于或等于第二指定值,则控制所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行休眠,或者控制所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期和在所述第一DRX周期之后的n个DRX周期进行休眠;If the total number of times after the plus 1 processing is less than a first specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is less than or equal to a second specified value, control the terminal device to sleep in the first DRX cycle, or Controlling the terminal device to sleep in the first DRX cycle and n DRX cycles after the first DRX cycle;
    其中,所述n为自然数,所述位移为所述终端设备的第一位置和所述终端设备的第二位置之间的位移;所述第一位置为所述终端设备通过所述通信单元接收第二DRX周期对应的所述功率节省信号时所处的位置;所述第二位置为所述终端设备通过所述通信单元接收所述第一DRX周期对应的所述功率节省信号时所处的位置;所述第二DRX周期为所述第一DRX周期的上一个DRX周期;Wherein, the n is a natural number, the displacement is the displacement between the first position of the terminal device and the second position of the terminal device; the first position is the terminal device received through the communication unit The position at which the power saving signal corresponding to the second DRX cycle is located; the second position is the position at which the terminal device receives the power saving signal corresponding to the first DRX cycle through the communication unit Position; the second DRX cycle is the previous DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle;
    若所述加1处理后的所述总次数大于或等于第一指定值,则控制所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行唤醒,并通过所述通信单元向网络设备发送第一参数;所述第一参数用于向所述网络设备请求所述终端设备退出DRX模式。If the total number of times after the plus 1 processing is greater than or equal to the first specified value, control the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle, and send the first parameter to the network device through the communication unit; The first parameter is used to request the network device to exit the DRX mode of the terminal device.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元按照预设的接收所述功率节省信号时的接收方式,控制所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒时,具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the processing unit controls the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle according to a preset receiving manner when receiving the power saving signal , Specifically used for:
    若所述接收方式为定向波束接收方式,则在已记录的未接收到所述功率节省信号的总次数进行加1处理;If the receiving mode is a directional beam receiving mode, add 1 to the recorded total number of times that the power saving signal is not received;
    若所述加1处理后的所述总次数小于第三指定值、且所述终端设备的位移小于或等于第四指定值、且所述终端设备的旋转角度小于第五指定值,则控制所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行休眠,或者控制所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期和在所述第一DRX周期之后的m个DRX周期进行休眠;If the total number of times after the plus 1 processing is less than the third specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is less than or equal to the fourth specified value, and the rotation angle of the terminal device is less than the fifth specified value, control all The terminal device sleeps in the first DRX cycle, or controls the terminal device to sleep in the first DRX cycle and m DRX cycles after the first DRX cycle;
    其中,所述m为自然数,所述位移为所述终端设备的第一位置和所述终端设备的第二位置之间的位移;所述第一位置为所述终端设备通过所述通信单元接收第二DRX周期对应的所述功率节省信号时所处的位置;所述第二位置为所述终端设备通过所述通信单元接收所述第一DRX周期对应的所述功率节省信号时所处的位置;所述第二DRX周期为所述第一DRX周期的上一个DRX周期;所述旋转角度为所述终端设备在所述第一位置时的角度和在所述第二位置时的角度之间的差值;Wherein, the m is a natural number, the displacement is the displacement between the first position of the terminal device and the second position of the terminal device; the first position is the terminal device received through the communication unit The position at which the power saving signal corresponding to the second DRX cycle is located; the second position is the position at which the terminal device receives the power saving signal corresponding to the first DRX cycle through the communication unit Position; the second DRX cycle is the previous DRX cycle of the first DRX cycle; the rotation angle is the angle between the terminal device at the first position and the angle at the second position Difference between
    若所述加1处理后的所述总次数小于第三指定值、且所述终端设备的所述位移大于第四指定值,则控制所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行唤醒;If the total number of times after the plus 1 processing is less than a third specified value, and the displacement of the terminal device is greater than a fourth specified value, controlling the terminal device to wake up in the first DRX cycle;
    若所述加1处理后的所述总次数大于或等于第三指定值,则控制所述终端设备在所述第一DRX周期进行唤醒,并通过所述通信单元向所述网络设备发送第一参数;所述第一参数用于向网络设备请求所述终端设备退出DRX模式。If the total number of times after the plus 1 processing is greater than or equal to the third specified value, the terminal device is controlled to wake up in the first DRX cycle, and the first DRX cycle is sent to the network device through the communication unit. Parameter; the first parameter is used to request the network device to exit the DRX mode of the terminal device.
  18. 根据权利要求15-17任一所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元确定未接收到用于指示所述终端设备在第一DRX周期进行休眠或唤醒的功率节省信号时,具体用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 15-17, wherein when the communication unit determines that the power saving signal for instructing the terminal device to sleep or wake up in the first DRX cycle is not received, it specifically uses At:
    在第二DRX周期休眠结束后或检测物理下行控制信道结束后、且在所述第一DRX周期到达之前,未接收到所述功率节省信号;所述第二DRX周期是所述第一DRX周期的上一个DRX周期;或者After the end of the second DRX cycle dormancy or after the end of the physical downlink control channel is detected, and before the arrival of the first DRX cycle, the power saving signal is not received; the second DRX cycle is the first DRX cycle The last DRX cycle of; or
    在所述第一DRX周期的起始时刻,未接收到所述功率节省信号。At the beginning of the first DRX cycle, the power saving signal is not received.
  19. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括处理器和存储器;A terminal device, characterized in that it comprises a processor and a memory;
    所述存储器,用于存储计算机程序或指令;The memory is used to store computer programs or instructions;
    所述处理器,用于执行存储器中存储的计算机程序或指令,使得权利要求1-5中任一项所述的方法被执行或者使得权利要求6-9中任一项所述的方法被执行。The processor is configured to execute a computer program or instruction stored in the memory, so that the method according to any one of claims 1-5 is executed or the method according to any one of claims 6-9 is executed .
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于使计算机执行如权利要求1-5中任一项所述的方法或者执行如权利要求6-9 中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores computer-executable instructions that are used to make a computer execute the method according to any one of claims 1-5 or execute the method as claimed in claim 6. -9 The method described in any one of them.
PCT/CN2021/083403 2020-04-24 2021-03-26 Communication method and terminal device WO2021213136A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010331938.7A CN113556803B (en) 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Communication method and terminal equipment
CN202010331938.7 2020-04-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021213136A1 true WO2021213136A1 (en) 2021-10-28

Family

ID=78101237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2021/083403 WO2021213136A1 (en) 2020-04-24 2021-03-26 Communication method and terminal device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113556803B (en)
WO (1) WO2021213136A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116095794A (en) * 2021-11-08 2023-05-09 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for waking up terminal equipment in communication network and readable storage medium

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019033112A1 (en) * 2017-08-11 2019-02-14 Intel Corporation Wake up signaling in wireless telecommunication networks
CN110139307A (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-16 电信科学技术研究院有限公司 A kind of wireless resource management measurement method, terminal and network side equipment
WO2019183950A1 (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-03 Lenovo (Beijing) Limited Method and apparatus for monitoring paging messages

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020211022A1 (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-22 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Terminal device sleep state control method and apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019033112A1 (en) * 2017-08-11 2019-02-14 Intel Corporation Wake up signaling in wireless telecommunication networks
CN110139307A (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-16 电信科学技术研究院有限公司 A kind of wireless resource management measurement method, terminal and network side equipment
WO2019183950A1 (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-03 Lenovo (Beijing) Limited Method and apparatus for monitoring paging messages

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
INTERDIGITAL, INC.: "PDCCH-based Power Saving Signal Design", 3GPP DRAFT; R1-1910911 PDCCH-BASED POWER SAVING SIGNAL DESIGN, 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE ; 650, ROUTE DES LUCIOLES ; F-06921 SOPHIA-ANTIPOLIS CEDEX ; FRANCE, vol. RAN WG1, no. Chongqing, China; 20191014 - 20191020, 4 October 2019 (2019-10-04), Mobile Competence Centre ; 650, route des Lucioles ; F-06921 Sophia-Antipolis Cedex ; France , XP051789691 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113556803B (en) 2022-12-06
CN113556803A (en) 2021-10-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110809331B (en) Method and communication device for receiving reference signal
CN111989959B (en) Information sending and receiving method and device
WO2020135117A1 (en) Communication method, communication apparatus, and storage medium
US20210014786A1 (en) Signal transmission method and device
US20220303901A1 (en) Energy conservation signal transmission method, base station, and terminal device
WO2021249001A1 (en) Cell measurement method and device
US20220225258A1 (en) Enhancing timing advance validity in preconfigured uplink resource for wireless networks
CN113498165B (en) Communication method and device
WO2021226761A1 (en) Measurement relax method and apparatus, and terminal device and network device
WO2021208888A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus
EP4114102A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus
WO2021239064A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus
WO2021213136A1 (en) Communication method and terminal device
WO2021114917A1 (en) Resource allocation method, network device, and computer storage medium
WO2022040873A1 (en) Communication method, device, and apparatus
WO2020164390A1 (en) Measurement method and communication device
WO2020187133A1 (en) Discontinuous reception configuration method and device
CN111148144A (en) RRM (radio resource management) measurement method and device
WO2021159343A1 (en) Measurement method and apparatus
WO2020164455A1 (en) Method for reporting measurement information and related device
WO2021035650A1 (en) Communication method and device
WO2022120629A1 (en) Communication method and related apparatus
WO2023241288A1 (en) Wake-up signal transmission method and communication system
EP4322644A1 (en) Paging method, communication apparatus, and system
WO2022257796A1 (en) Communication method and communication apparatus

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 21793300

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 21793300

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1