WO2021212345A1 - Aircraft state management method, apparatus and system, and remote control terminal and storage medium - Google Patents

Aircraft state management method, apparatus and system, and remote control terminal and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021212345A1
WO2021212345A1 PCT/CN2020/085996 CN2020085996W WO2021212345A1 WO 2021212345 A1 WO2021212345 A1 WO 2021212345A1 CN 2020085996 W CN2020085996 W CN 2020085996W WO 2021212345 A1 WO2021212345 A1 WO 2021212345A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
aircraft
maintenance
information
operating parameters
preset
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/085996
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方馨月
温亚停
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to CN202080005138.4A priority Critical patent/CN112805729A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/085996 priority patent/WO2021212345A1/en
Publication of WO2021212345A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021212345A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/20Administration of product repair or maintenance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/80Analysis of captured images to determine intrinsic or extrinsic camera parameters, i.e. camera calibration

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of data processing technology, and in particular to an aircraft state management method, device, system, remote control terminal, and storage medium.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an aircraft state management method, device, system, remote control terminal, and storage medium, which can improve the flexibility and accuracy of aircraft state management.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an aircraft status management method, which is applied to a remote control terminal, the remote control terminal is used to communicate with an aircraft, and the aircraft status management method includes:
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide an aircraft state management device, which is applied to a remote control terminal, and includes:
  • Memory used to store computer programs
  • the processor is used to call the computer program in the memory to execute:
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a remote control terminal, including:
  • the display is used to display the corresponding maintenance reminder information when the aircraft enters;
  • Memory used to store computer programs
  • the processor is used to call the computer program in the memory to execute:
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides an aircraft state management system, including:
  • Aircraft used to send the collected operating parameters to the remote control terminal
  • the remote control terminal is used to output maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft;
  • the remote control terminal includes a memory and a processor
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is configured to call a computer program in the memory to execute:
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium, the storage medium is used to store a computer program, and the computer program is loaded by a processor to execute any of the aircraft state management methods provided in the embodiments of the present application .
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program that is loaded by a processor to execute any of the aircraft state management methods provided in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the application can obtain the operating parameters of the aircraft, match the operating parameters with the preset maintenance strategy of the aircraft, obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft, and output maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information.
  • This solution can output maintenance reminder information corresponding to the aircraft based on the maintenance strategy that matches the operating parameters of the aircraft, and promptly remind users to maintain the aircraft, which improves the flexibility and accuracy of aircraft status management.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a remote control terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of interaction between an aircraft and a remote control terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an aircraft state management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a setting interface of a maintenance strategy provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a pop-up window provided by an embodiment of the present application displaying maintenance reminder information
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of displaying maintenance reminder information in the aircraft health management system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of selecting a maintenance item from a list of items to be maintained according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing maintenance suggestions provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a maintenance strategy provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of the aircraft health management system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the details of the help document for exception handling provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an aircraft state management system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote control terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an aircraft state management system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an aircraft state management method, device, system, remote control terminal, and storage medium, which are used to timely output aircraft maintenance reminder information based on the operating parameters of the aircraft, thereby improving the flexibility and accuracy of aircraft status management sex.
  • the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, and the types of the aircraft state management system and the remote control terminal can be flexibly set according to actual needs, and the specific content is not limited here.
  • the remote control terminal 100 may be a remote control device provided with a display 101 and control buttons 102 for establishing a communication connection with the aircraft and controlling the aircraft.
  • the display 101 may be used for maintenance reminders of the aircraft. Information and abnormal reminding information, etc., the display 101 can also be used to display the aircraft health management system, through which the aircraft health management system can view the relevant status of the aircraft.
  • the remote control terminal may also be a third-party mobile phone or tablet computer, etc., which establish a communication connection with the aircraft through a preset protocol and control the aircraft.
  • the aircraft state management system may include a remote control terminal and an aircraft that establish a communication connection, and the aircraft may include a camera, a distance measuring device, an obstacle sensing device, and the like.
  • the aircraft may also include a pan-tilt for carrying a camera, and the pan-tilt can drive the camera to a suitable position so as to collect the required images through the camera.
  • the types of cameras can be ultra-wide-angle cameras, wide-angle cameras, telephoto cameras (ie zoom cameras), infrared cameras, far-infrared cameras, ultraviolet cameras, and time of flight (TOF, Time of Flight) depth cameras (TOF for short). Depth camera) and so on.
  • the aircraft can include drones, which can include rotary wing drones (such as quadrotor drones, hexarotor drones, or octorotor drones, etc.), fixed wing drones, or rotary wing drones.
  • rotary wing drones such as quadrotor drones, hexarotor drones, or octorotor drones, etc.
  • fixed wing drones or rotary wing drones.
  • the combination of type and fixed-wing UAV is not limited here.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a scenario for implementing the aircraft state management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the remote control terminal 100 is communicatively connected with an aircraft 200, and the remote control terminal 100 can be used to control the flight of the aircraft 200 or perform corresponding operations. And obtain corresponding movement information from the aircraft 200.
  • the movement information may include flight direction, flight attitude, flight altitude, flight speed, and position information, etc., and the obtained movement information is sent to the remote control terminal 100, which is performed by the remote control terminal 100 Analysis and display, etc.
  • the remote control terminal 100 may also receive a control instruction input by the user, and perform corresponding control on the ranging device or camera on the aircraft 200 based on the control instruction.
  • the remote control terminal 100 may receive a shooting instruction or a distance measurement instruction input by a user, and send the shooting instruction or a distance measurement instruction to the aircraft 200, and the aircraft 200 may control the camera to shoot the captured image according to the shooting instruction, or according to the distance measurement Command and control the distance measuring device to measure the distance of the target, etc.
  • the obstacle sensing device of the aircraft 200 can obtain the sensing signals around the aircraft 200, and by analyzing the sensing signals, the obstacle information can be obtained, and the obstacle information can be displayed on the display of the aircraft 200. This allows the user to know the obstacles sensed by the aircraft 200, which is convenient for the user to control the aircraft 200 to avoid the obstacles.
  • the display may be a liquid crystal display, or a touch screen, etc.
  • the obstacle sensing device may include at least one sensor for acquiring sensing signals from the aircraft 200 in at least one direction.
  • the obstacle sensing device may include a sensor for detecting obstacles in front of the aircraft 200.
  • the obstacle sensing device may include two sensors for detecting obstacles in front of and behind the aircraft 200, respectively.
  • the obstacle sensing device may include four sensors for detecting obstacles in the front, rear, left, and right of the aircraft 200, respectively.
  • the obstacle sensing device may include five sensors for detecting obstacles in the front, rear, left, right, and above of the aircraft 200, respectively.
  • the obstacle sensing device may include six sensors for detecting obstacles in front, rear, left, right, above, and below the aircraft 200, respectively.
  • the sensors in the obstacle sensing device can be implemented separately or integrated.
  • the detection direction of the sensor can be set according to specific needs to detect obstacles in various directions or combinations of directions, and is not limited to the above-mentioned forms disclosed in this application.
  • the aircraft 200 may have one or more propulsion units to support the aircraft 200 to fly in the air.
  • the one or more propulsion units can make the aircraft 200 move at one or more, two or more, three or more, four or more, five or more, six or more free angles.
  • the aircraft 200 may rotate about one, two, three, or more rotation axes.
  • the rotation axes may be perpendicular to each other.
  • the rotation axes can be maintained perpendicular to each other during the entire flight of the aircraft 200.
  • the rotation axis may include a pitch axis, a roll axis, and/or a yaw axis.
  • the aircraft 200 may move in one or more dimensions.
  • the aircraft 200 can move upward due to the lifting force generated by one or more rotors.
  • the aircraft 200 can move along the Z axis (which can be upward relative to the aircraft 200 direction), the X axis, and/or the Y axis (which can be lateral).
  • the aircraft 200 can move along one, two, or three axes that are perpendicular to each other.
  • Aircraft 200 may be a rotorcraft.
  • aircraft 200 may be a multi-rotor aircraft that may include multiple rotors.
  • the multiple rotors can rotate to generate lifting force for the aircraft 200.
  • the rotor may be a propulsion unit, which allows the aircraft 200 to move freely in the air.
  • the rotor can rotate at the same rate and/or can generate the same amount of lift or thrust.
  • the rotor can rotate at different speeds at will, generate different amounts of lifting force or thrust, and/or allow the aircraft 200 to rotate.
  • one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten or more rotors may be provided on the aircraft 200.
  • These rotors can be arranged such that their rotation axes are parallel to each other. In some cases, the rotation axes of the rotors may be at any angle with respect to each other, which may affect the movement of the aircraft 200.
  • the aircraft 200 may have multiple rotors.
  • the rotor may be connected to the body of the aircraft 200, and the body may include a control unit, an inertial measurement unit (IMU), a processor, a battery, a power supply, and/or other sensors.
  • the rotor may be connected to the body by one or more arms or extensions branching from the central part of the body.
  • one or more arms may extend radially from the central body of the aircraft 200, and may have rotors at or near the end of the arms.
  • each device structure in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 does not constitute a limitation on the application scenario of the aircraft state management method.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an aircraft state management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the aircraft status management method can be applied to aircraft status management systems, remote control terminals and other equipment, to timely output aircraft maintenance reminder information, and improve the flexibility and accuracy of aircraft status management.
  • the following will take the aircraft state management method applied to the remote control terminal as an example for detailed description.
  • the aircraft state management method may include steps S101 to S103, etc., which may be specifically as follows:
  • the operating parameters of the aircraft may include the flight duration, mileage, battery cycles, takeoffs and landings, and activation time of the aircraft.
  • the battery cycles may be the number of battery charging and discharging.
  • the operating parameters may also include other parameters, specific content There is no limitation here.
  • obtaining the operating parameters of the aircraft may include: obtaining the flight duration, flight mileage, number of battery cycles, number of takeoffs and landings, and activation time of the aircraft every preset time interval to obtain the operating parameters.
  • the remote control terminal can obtain the operating parameters of the aircraft in real time or at a preset time interval.
  • the remote control terminal can send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft at a preset time interval and receive the flight time returned by the aircraft based on the parameter acquisition request. , Flight mileage, battery cycles, takeoffs and landings, and activation time and other operating parameters.
  • the remote control terminal can store the operating parameters of the aircraft in the local database, so that the operating parameters of the aircraft can be read from the local database according to requirements, and the operating parameters can be displayed or analyzed.
  • the remote control terminal can send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft when the aircraft stops flying, and receive the flight duration, flight mileage, and battery cycle times returned by the aircraft based on the parameter acquisition request. , The number of take-offs and landings, and the activation time and other operating parameters.
  • the remote control terminal may send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft during the flight of the aircraft, stop the flight of the aircraft, and receive the operating parameters returned by the aircraft based on the parameter acquisition request.
  • obtaining the operating parameters of the aircraft may include: obtaining pre-stored operating parameters of the aircraft from a local database.
  • the remote control terminal can store the operating parameters in the local database after acquiring the operating parameters of the aircraft, the remote control terminal can acquire the pre-stored operating parameters of the aircraft from the local database at this time, which improves the efficiency and efficiency of acquiring operating parameters. Convenience.
  • obtaining the operating parameters of the aircraft may include: receiving current operating parameters sent by the aircraft based on changes in the operating parameters.
  • the aircraft can actively send operating parameters to the remote control terminal. Specifically, in order to improve the timeliness of obtaining operating parameters, the aircraft can detect whether operating parameters such as its own flight duration, flight mileage, battery cycles, takeoffs and landings, and activation time exist. When any parameter or multiple parameters change, when the operating parameter transmission changes, the aircraft can obtain the current operating parameters and send the current operating parameters to the remote control terminal, so that the remote control terminal can obtain the changed operating parameters in time, and Analyze or display the operating parameters in time.
  • operating parameters such as its own flight duration, flight mileage, battery cycles, takeoffs and landings, and activation time exist.
  • acquiring the operating parameters of the aircraft may include: sending a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft, and receiving the current operating parameters returned by the aircraft based on the parameter acquisition request.
  • the remote control terminal can actively request the aircraft to obtain operating parameters. Specifically, in order to improve the reliability of operating parameter acquisition, the remote control terminal can send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft. Then, after the aircraft obtains the corresponding operating parameters based on the parameter acquisition request, it can Receive the current operating parameters returned by the aircraft. Among them, the parameter acquisition request may carry a parameter identifier, so that the aircraft can accurately acquire the required operating parameters according to the parameter identifier.
  • the remote control terminal can receive the acquisition instruction entered by the user in the display interface, and send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft according to the acquisition instruction; or, the remote control terminal can receive the acquisition instruction input by the user through preset physical buttons or virtual keys, according to the acquisition instruction Send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft; or, the remote control terminal can receive a voice acquisition instruction input by the user, and send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft according to the voice acquisition instruction; or, the remote control terminal can determine whether the target time has arrived, and the target time can be preset The time point at which the parameter acquisition request is sent to the aircraft regularly, and when the target time is reached, the parameter acquisition request is sent to the aircraft; and so on.
  • the maintenance strategy can be flexibly set according to actual needs, and the specific content is not limited here.
  • the maintenance strategy can include the correspondence between operating parameters, maintenance types, maintenance items, maintenance methods, and work cycles.
  • the maintenance types can include regular inspections and in-depth inspections
  • the maintenance methods can include component replacement and component cleaning. And component parameter calibration, etc.
  • the remote control terminal can match the operating parameters with the preset maintenance strategy to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft.
  • the maintenance information may include returning to the factory for inspection, replacement, and visual calibration.
  • the flight duration of the aircraft can be matched with the duration of the visual recalibration in the maintenance strategy. If the flight duration of the aircraft reaches the duration of the visual recalibration, it is determined that the maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft needs to be re-calibrated visually.
  • the battery cycle number of the aircraft can be matched with the battery replacement cycle number in the maintenance strategy. If the battery cycle number of the aircraft reaches the battery replacement cycle number, it is determined that the maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft is that the battery needs to be replaced.
  • the aircraft state management method may further include: receiving a setting instruction in a displayed preset setting interface, and controlling the aircraft according to the setting instruction.
  • the maintenance strategy is set.
  • the maintenance strategy can be set in advance.
  • the remote control terminal can enter the preset setting interface through the aircraft health management system, which can be displayed on the remote control terminal.
  • the setting interface is displayed on the screen (ie, the display), and the setting instruction input by the user is received in the setting interface, and the maintenance strategy of the aircraft is set correspondingly according to the setting instruction.
  • the maintenance strategy can be modified according to actual needs. For example, you can set the interface to receive the modification instructions input by the user, and modify the maintenance strategy of the aircraft according to the modification instructions; or you can set the interface to receive The deletion instruction entered by the user deletes one or more maintenance strategies of the aircraft according to the deletion instruction; or, an increase instruction input by the user can be received in the setting interface, and one or more maintenance strategies of the aircraft can be added according to the addition instruction.
  • the operating parameters include flight duration and continuous operation time. Matching the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy preset by the aircraft to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft may include: when the flight duration of the aircraft reaches the first preset time or When the continuous operation time reaches the second preset time, it is determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft needs to be returned to the factory for overhaul.
  • the remote control terminal can determine whether the flight duration of the aircraft has reached a first preset time.
  • the first preset time can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, the first preset time can be set Set to 200 hours or 600 hours, etc.
  • the flight time of the aircraft reaches the first preset time, it means that the aircraft has been flying for a long time, and some parts of the aircraft may be damaged.
  • the aircraft can be professionally inspected and repaired.
  • the maintenance information is required to be returned to the factory for overhaul, so that the user can know in time that the aircraft is in a state that needs to be returned to the factory for overhaul based on the maintenance information.
  • the remote control terminal can determine whether the continuous operation time of the aircraft reaches the second preset time.
  • the second preset time can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, the second preset time can be set. Set the time to 5 months or 18 months, etc., where the continuous operation time can be used every day, but the daily use time may not be full 24 hours.
  • the continuous operation time of the aircraft reaches the second preset time, it means that the aircraft has been used for a long time and some parts of the aircraft may be damaged.
  • the aircraft can be professionally inspected and repaired. At this time, the aircraft can be confirmed
  • the maintenance information is the need to return to the factory for overhaul, so that the user can know in time that the aircraft is in a state that needs to be returned to the factory for overhaul based on the maintenance information.
  • the operating parameters include the number of battery cycles
  • matching the operating parameters with the aircraft's preset maintenance strategy to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft may include: when the number of battery cycles of the aircraft reaches the preset number of times, determining the aircraft's The maintenance message is that the battery needs to be replaced.
  • the remote control terminal can determine whether the number of battery cycles of the aircraft has reached a preset number.
  • the preset number can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, the preset number can be set to 50 or 60 times and so on.
  • the number of battery cycles of the aircraft reaches the first preset number, it means that the battery of the aircraft has been used for a long time and the number of recharges is large.
  • the battery of the aircraft may be aging.
  • the battery needs to be replaced.
  • it can be determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that the battery needs to be replaced, so that the user can know in time that the aircraft is in a state that needs to be replaced based on the maintenance information.
  • the operating parameters include flight duration
  • matching the operating parameters with the aircraft's preset maintenance strategy to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft may include: determining the aircraft's flight duration when the aircraft's flight duration reaches the third preset time
  • the maintenance information is that the vision system needs to be re-calibrated.
  • the remote control terminal can determine whether the flight duration of the aircraft reaches the third preset time.
  • the third preset time can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
  • the third preset time can be set Set to 100 hours or 300 hours, etc.
  • Calibration at this time, it can be determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that the vision system needs to be re-calibrated, so that the user can know in time that the aircraft is in the state of the vision system that needs to be re-calibrated based on the maintenance information.
  • the specific content and output mode of the maintenance reminder information can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
  • the maintenance reminder information it is convenient to know whether the aircraft is overused, aged, or needs maintenance.
  • outputting the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information may include: according to the maintenance information in the display screen of the remote control terminal, a pop-up window displays the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft.
  • the remote control terminal can display the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft in a pop-up window based on the maintenance information.
  • the size, background color and display position of the pop-up window can be based on actual needs.
  • make flexible settings For example, as shown in Figure 5, after determining that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that the vision system needs to recalibrate the vision, a pop-up window can display that the flight time of the aircraft is too long, and it is recommended to recalibrate the maintenance reminder information of the vision.
  • the dialog box displayed by the pop-up window can be automatically closed after the display time reaches the preset time, or the user can click the close button in the upper right corner to close, etc.
  • the preset time can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
  • outputting maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information may include: voice broadcast through a remote control terminal according to the maintenance information, and maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft.
  • the remote control terminal can broadcast the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the voice of the maintenance information.
  • the decibel size of the voice broadcast and the language of the voice broadcast (such as Chinese or English) can be based on In fact, flexible settings are required.
  • the voice broadcast can be automatically closed after the number of loops reaches a preset number, or the user can click the close button to close, etc.
  • the preset number of times can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
  • outputting the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information may include: controlling the predetermined color indicator light on the aircraft to light up according to the maintenance information to indicate the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft.
  • the remote control terminal can generate a control instruction based on the maintenance information and send the control instruction to the aircraft, so that the aircraft controls the preset color indicator light on the aircraft to light up according to the control instruction to indicate the need to control the aircraft.
  • Maintenance reminder information for maintenance the brightness of the indicator light, the setting position of the indicator light, and the preset color can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
  • the remote control terminal can send a control instruction to the aircraft, and control the red indicator light corresponding to the battery replacement to light up according to the control instruction, and can also control the red indicator light to flash.
  • the indicator light can be turned off automatically after the light-on time reaches the preset time, or the user can manually turn it off through the shutdown button, etc.
  • the preset time can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
  • outputting the maintenance reminder information that needs to be performed on the aircraft according to the maintenance information may include: sending the maintenance information according to the maintenance information to a preset mailbox or instant messaging window to display in the preset mailbox or instant messaging window that the aircraft needs to be maintained. Maintenance reminder information for maintenance.
  • the remote control terminal can send the maintenance information to a preset mailbox or instant messaging window, where the type of mailbox or the type of instant messaging can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, after it is determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft needs to be returned to the factory for overhaul, the remote control terminal can send the maintenance reminder information that the aircraft needs to be returned to the factory for overhaul to a preset mailbox (such as the mailbox designated by the maintenance staff) or an instant messaging window (such as a small program). , Official account, designated QQ window, or designated WeChat window) so that users can view and know that the aircraft is in a state that needs to be returned to the factory for inspection.
  • a preset mailbox such as the mailbox designated by the maintenance staff
  • an instant messaging window such as a small program
  • a schematic diagram showing how to perform maintenance is displayed. For example, when the IMU needs to be calibrated, a dynamic image is used to guide the user to perform the calibration.
  • a maintenance list may be displayed, which is generated according to the current environment of the aircraft and the status of the aircraft. For example, when it is known that the aircraft is currently in the desert through GPS positioning, the user is reminded to check the motor and display the flying state of the dust entering the motor; another example is to obtain the current weather information through the image sensor or external weather sources. In rainy and snowy weather, remind users to dehumidify the aircraft after power off.
  • outputting the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information may include: displaying the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft in the display interface of the aircraft health management system according to the maintenance information.
  • the remote control terminal can display the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft based on the maintenance information in the display interface of the aircraft health management system. For example, as shown in Figure 6, after determining that the maintenance information of the aircraft requires regular inspection, the battery needs to be replaced, and the vision system needs to be recalibrated, it can be displayed that the aircraft needs regular inspection, it is recommended to replace the battery, and the vision system is recommended to be calibrated. Reminder information.
  • the aircraft health management system is used to manage the operational status, health status, and maintenance status of the aircraft. It has data collection, timely feedback, exception reporting, exception handling guidelines, maintenance reminders, maintenance guidelines, and log uploads for aircraft. Wait for a complete set of closed-loop functions so that users can intuitively view all flight conditions through the aircraft health management system.
  • the specific management content of the aircraft health management system is not limited here.
  • the aircraft status management method may further include: obtaining a view instruction for the maintenance information of the aircraft; and a display interface that displays the maintenance information of the aircraft according to the view instruction ;Receive the selection instruction based on the display interface, and determine the maintenance item according to the selection instruction; display the maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item.
  • the remote control terminal can obtain the viewing instruction of the aircraft maintenance information input by the user, according to the viewing instruction A display interface that displays maintenance information of the aircraft.
  • obtaining the instruction to view maintenance information of the aircraft may include: receiving voice signals, gestures, touch operations, or fingerprint information input by the user, and generating information about the aircraft according to the voice signals, gestures, touch operations, or fingerprint information. View instructions for maintenance information.
  • the user may input a voice signal related to viewing maintenance information, and after receiving the voice signal input by the user, the remote control terminal may generate a viewing instruction for the maintenance information of the aircraft.
  • the mapping relationship between gestures (for example, fist or OK gesture, etc.) and maintenance information viewing instructions can be preset, and the user can input gestures corresponding to viewing maintenance information, and the remote control terminal receives the gesture input by the user and determines the After the gesture is consistent with the gesture for viewing the maintenance information (for example, the similarity is greater than 96%, etc.), a viewing instruction for the maintenance information of the aircraft can be generated.
  • the user can input touch operations such as click, press, or double-click on the view control of the maintenance information preset in the display interface of the aircraft health management system, and the remote control terminal can generate maintenance for the aircraft after receiving the touch operation input by the user.
  • Information viewing instructions can be set in advance.
  • the fingerprint of the right thumb or index finger of user A can trigger the maintenance information viewing instruction
  • the fingerprint of user B's left thumb or middle finger can Trigger the maintenance information viewing instruction.
  • the remote control terminal can generate maintenance information for the aircraft View instructions.
  • the remote control terminal can display the aircraft maintenance information display interface according to the viewing instruction.
  • the display interface may include a list of items to be maintained, etc., at this time, the user's input selection can be received based on the maintenance information display interface Instruction, the maintenance item is determined according to the selection instruction.
  • receiving a selection instruction based on the display interface, and determining the maintenance item according to the selection instruction may include: receiving a selection instruction triggered by a control of the item to be maintained in the display interface; Select the maintenance item from the list.
  • the remote control terminal can receive a selection instruction generated by a click trigger operation of the area where the control of the item to be maintained is input by the user in the display interface of the maintenance information.
  • a list of items to be maintained can be displayed according to the selection instruction, for example, as shown in the figure As shown in 7, the list of items to be maintained can include power systems, vision systems, battery systems, and image transmission systems.
  • the user inputs the click operation on the area where the vision system is located, and selects the vision system as the maintenance item from the list of items to be maintained according to the click operation, that is, the vision system needs to be visually calibrated.
  • displaying the maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item may include: displaying the maintenance suggestion information corresponding to the maintenance item, and the maintenance suggestion information includes the name of the maintenance item and the working status of the aircraft.
  • the remote control terminal can display the maintenance advice information corresponding to the maintenance items in the aircraft health management system.
  • the display interface of the maintenance advice information may include The maintenance item name and the working status of the aircraft, etc.
  • the working status of the aircraft can include the flight duration, the number of takeoffs and landings, the flight mileage, the activation time, the number of charging and discharging times of battery I, and the number of charging and discharging times of battery II.
  • the name of the maintenance item includes the aircraft, Batteries, and vision systems, etc., as well as corresponding maintenance recommendations including aircraft, batteries, and vision systems.
  • displaying the maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item may include: displaying the maintenance strategy corresponding to the maintenance item.
  • the maintenance strategy includes maintenance types, maintenance items, maintenance methods, and work cycles.
  • the maintenance items include component replacement, component cleaning, and Component parameter calibration.
  • the remote control terminal can display the maintenance strategy corresponding to the maintenance items in the aircraft health management system, for example, as shown in Figure 9 (you can click on Figure 8 The question mark of the maintenance item? Identifies as shown in Figure 9).
  • the display interface of the maintenance strategy can include maintenance types, maintenance items, maintenance methods (ie maintenance suggestions), and work cycles, among which the maintenance types can include routine inspections and in-depth inspections, etc.
  • Maintenance items can include component replacement (e.g. replacement of vulnerable components or core components), component overhaul (repair of vulnerable components or core components), component cleaning (e.g. deep cleaning), regular maintenance or component parameter calibration (e.g. visual calibration), etc.
  • Maintenance methods can include user maintenance or return to the factory for maintenance, etc.
  • the work cycle can include flight time or accumulated operating time. At this time, the user can perform independent maintenance according to the displayed maintenance strategy, or return to the factory for in-depth maintenance to extend the life of the aircraft.
  • the remote control terminal can send maintenance instructions to the aircraft so that the aircraft can automatically maintain its own parts according to the maintenance instructions. For example, when the remote control terminal determines that the vision of the aircraft needs to be recalibrated based on the operating parameters of the aircraft, the remote control terminal can send a visual calibration instruction to the aircraft, and the aircraft can automatically perform visual calibration on the vision system based on the received visual calibration instruction.
  • the remote control terminal when the remote control terminal determines that the firmware version of the aircraft needs to be updated based on the operating parameters of the aircraft, the remote control terminal can send an update instruction to the aircraft, and the aircraft can automatically update the firmware version based on the received update instruction, in order to ensure the safety of the aircraft flight , The aircraft can automatically update the firmware version based on receiving the update instruction after landing, or automatically update the firmware version based on the received update instruction when the flight is stopped at a specified time.
  • the aircraft state management method may further include: when it is determined that the aircraft is abnormal according to the operating parameters of the aircraft, outputting abnormality reminding information corresponding to the aircraft.
  • the remote control terminal can determine whether the aircraft is abnormal based on the operating parameters. If there is no abnormality in the aircraft, there is no need to handle the abnormality of the aircraft. If the aircraft has an abnormality, the abnormality reminder information corresponding to the aircraft can be output.
  • the specific content and output mode of the abnormality reminder information can be flexibly set according to actual needs, so that the user can be informed of the abnormality of the aircraft in time, so that corresponding abnormality handling measures can be taken.
  • outputting the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft may include: displaying the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft on a pop-up window on the remote control terminal.
  • the remote control terminal can display the abnormal reminder information of the aircraft in a pop-up window on the display screen.
  • the size, background color, and display position of the pop-up window can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, after it is determined that there is an abnormality in the avionics system of the aircraft, a pop-up window can display the abnormality reminder information of the abnormality of the avionics system of the aircraft. At this time, the dialog box displayed by the pop-up window can be automatically closed after the display time reaches the preset time, or the user can click the close button in the upper right corner to close, etc. The preset time can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
  • outputting the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft may include: voice broadcasting the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft through the remote control terminal.
  • the remote control terminal can voice broadcast the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft.
  • the decibel size of the voice broadcast and the language of the voice broadcast (such as Chinese or English) can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
  • the abnormality reminding message of the abnormality of the battery system of the aircraft can be broadcasted by voice.
  • the voice broadcast can be automatically closed after the number of loops reaches a preset number, or the user can click the close button to close, etc.
  • the preset number of times can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
  • outputting the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft may include: displaying the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft in the display interface of the aircraft health management system.
  • the remote control terminal can display the abnormal reminder information of the aircraft in the display interface of the aircraft health management system. For example, after it is determined that the image transmission system of the aircraft is abnormal, the abnormality reminding information of the abnormality of the image transmission system of the aircraft can be displayed.
  • outputting abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft may include: controlling a preset color indicator light on the aircraft to light up to indicate the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft.
  • the remote control terminal can generate a control command for the abnormality of the aircraft, and send the control command to the aircraft, so that the aircraft controls the preset color indicator light on the aircraft to light up according to the control command to indicate the need for corrective actions.
  • An abnormal warning message that the aircraft has an abnormality can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
  • the remote control terminal can send a control instruction to the aircraft, and control the blue indicator light corresponding to the abnormal battery to light up according to the control instruction, and can also control the blue indicator light to perform Flashing and so on.
  • the indicator light can be turned off automatically after the light-on time reaches the preset time, or the user can manually turn it off through the shutdown button, etc.
  • the preset time can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
  • outputting the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft may include: sending the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft to a preset mailbox or instant messaging window.
  • the remote control terminal can send the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft to a preset mailbox or instant messaging window, where the type of mailbox or the type of instant messaging can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, after determining that the aircraft's power system and the No. 1 gimbal are abnormal, the remote control terminal can send the abnormality reminder information of the aircraft's power system and the No. 1 gimbal to a preset mailbox (for example, the mailbox designated by the maintenance staff) or Instant messaging windows (such as mini programs, official accounts, designated QQ windows, or designated WeChat windows) so that users can view and take timely measures to deal with abnormalities of the aircraft.
  • a preset mailbox for example, the mailbox designated by the maintenance staff
  • Instant messaging windows such as mini programs, official accounts, designated QQ windows, or designated WeChat windows
  • the remote control terminal can send an abnormality handling instruction to the aircraft, so that the aircraft can perform automatic maintenance on its own components according to the abnormality handling instruction.
  • the remote control terminal determines that the aircraft's network connection is abnormal based on the operating parameters of the aircraft, the remote control terminal can send a network connection instruction to the aircraft, and the aircraft can automatically disconnect from the network and reconnect based on the received network connection instruction.
  • the remote control terminal may send a restart instruction to the aircraft, and the aircraft may automatically restart based on receiving the restart instruction.
  • the aircraft status management method may further include: receiving the abnormal status of each component sent by the aircraft; generating according to the abnormal status of each component The display interface of the aircraft health management system; in the display interface, the parts are displayed in sections according to the types of different parts of the aircraft, and the parts in an abnormal state are identified.
  • the aircraft can detect whether various parts of its own are abnormal.
  • the abnormal state of the component can be sent to the remote control terminal.
  • the remote control terminal can receive the information of each component sent by the aircraft. Abnormal state.
  • the display interface of the aircraft health management system can be generated according to the abnormal state of each component.
  • the display interface of the aircraft health management system can display various components according to the types of different aircraft components, such as power system and avionics.
  • the system, vision system, battery system, image transmission system, and PTZ and other components are displayed separately in partitions, and components in abnormal conditions such as the avionics system and battery system are identified.
  • the identification method can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
  • the display interface of the aircraft health management system can also display the aircraft maintenance interface, the firmware version interface, the log management interface, and the abnormal recording interface, so as to visually check the status of all aspects of the flight and effectively manage the status of all aspects of the aircraft.
  • marking a component in an abnormal state may include: marking with a preset color in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located; and/or marking with text in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located ; And/or, mark with a preset icon in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located.
  • the remote control terminal can determine the abnormality level of the component in the abnormal state, and mark the area in the abnormal state with a preset color according to the abnormality level.
  • the preset color can be flexibly set according to actual needs, for example, navigation
  • the electrical system abnormality is more serious, and its corresponding abnormality level is higher. At this time, it is marked in dark red in the area where the avionics system is located.
  • the abnormality of the battery system is normal, and the corresponding abnormality level is medium. At this time, it is marked in orange in the area where the battery system is located.
  • the remote control terminal may be marked with the same red color in the area where each component in the abnormal state is located.
  • the remote control terminal can also be marked with text in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located. For example, if the avionics system is abnormally serious, the word “serious” or the word “abnormally severe” is marked in the area where the avionics system is located. For another example, the abnormality of the battery system is normal, and the word “abnormal” is marked in the area where the battery system is located at this time. Alternatively, the remote control terminal can be marked with the same word "abnormal" in the area where each component in an abnormal state is located
  • the remote control terminal can also be marked with a preset icon in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located, and the preset icon can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, if the avionics system is abnormally serious, a triangle icon is used to mark the area where the avionics system is located. For another example, the abnormality of the battery system is normal, and the area where the circular icon is located is used for identification at this time. Alternatively, the remote control terminal may be marked with the same icon in the area where each component in the abnormal state is located.
  • the remote control terminal may only perform color identification on components in abnormal state, or only perform text identification on abnormal state components, or only perform icon identification on abnormal state components.
  • the remote control terminal can also carry out color identification, text identification and icon identification on the abnormal state components at the same time.
  • the remote control terminal can also carry out color identification and text identification for components in an abnormal state, or carry out color identification and icon identification for components in an abnormal state, or carry out text identification and icon identification for components in an abnormal state.
  • the aircraft state management method may further include: receiving an abnormality handling instruction based on the abnormality reminding information, and displaying the details of the help document corresponding to the abnormality handling of the aircraft according to the abnormality handling instruction for the user follow the instructions in the help document details to perform maintenance operations on the aircraft.
  • the user can input abnormal handling instructions based on the abnormal reminder information in the aircraft health management system.
  • the remote control terminal can receive the abnormal handling instructions input by the user, for example, as shown in Figure 10.
  • the display interface shown in the display interface receives the user input for the exception handling instruction generated by the click operation in the area where the avionics system is located, and according to the exception handling instruction, the help document details of the exception handling corresponding to the aircraft's avionics system are displayed as shown in Figure 11 .
  • an exception handling instruction generated by a click operation on the exception record interface input by the user can be received in the display interface shown in FIG.
  • the help file details of the exception handling corresponding to the aircraft's avionics system as shown in Figure 11 can be displayed, so that the user can perform autonomous maintenance operations on the aircraft according to the prompts in the help file details, so that the user Some problems can be solved by themselves, and the problems that users cannot solve by themselves can be returned to the factory for maintenance to extend the life of the aircraft and solve abnormal problems to ensure the flight safety of the aircraft.
  • the aircraft health management system is also equipped with a log upload function. For abnormal parts, the log files of the abnormal parts can be uploaded to the server through the log upload interface, so that the maintenance personnel can analyze the log files and solve the abnormal problem.
  • the embodiment of the application can obtain the operating parameters of the aircraft, match the operating parameters with the preset maintenance strategy of the aircraft, obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft, and output maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information.
  • This solution can output the maintenance reminder information corresponding to the aircraft based on the maintenance strategy matching the operating parameters of the aircraft, promptly remind the user to maintain the aircraft, and improve the flexibility and accuracy of the aircraft status management.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of an aircraft state management apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the aircraft state management device 11 is applied to a remote control terminal.
  • the aircraft state management device 11 may include a processor 111 and a memory 112.
  • the processor 111 and the memory 112 are connected by a bus, such as an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.
  • I2C Inter-integrated Circuit
  • the processor 111 may be a micro-controller unit (MCU), a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), or the like.
  • MCU micro-controller unit
  • CPU central processing unit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • the memory 112 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) disk, an optical disk, a U disk, or a mobile hard disk, etc., and may be used to store computer programs.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • the memory 112 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) disk, an optical disk, a U disk, or a mobile hard disk, etc., and may be used to store computer programs.
  • the processor 111 is configured to call a computer program stored in the memory 112, and implement the aircraft state management method provided in the embodiment of the present application when the computer program is executed. For example, the following steps may be performed:
  • the processor when acquiring the operating parameters of the aircraft, the processor further executes: acquiring pre-stored operating parameters of the aircraft from the local database; or, receiving current operating parameters sent by the aircraft based on changes in the operating parameters; or, Send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft, and receive the current operating parameters returned by the aircraft based on the parameter acquisition request.
  • the processor when acquiring the operating parameters of the aircraft, the processor further executes: acquiring the flight duration, flight mileage, battery cycles, number of takeoffs and landings, and activation time of the aircraft every preset time to obtain the operating parameters.
  • the processor before matching the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy of the aircraft to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft, the processor further executes: receiving a setting instruction in the displayed preset setting interface, and maintaining the aircraft according to the setting instruction The strategy is set.
  • the operating parameters include flight duration and continuous operation time.
  • the processor executes: when the flight duration of the aircraft reaches the first When a preset time or continuous operation time reaches a second preset time, it is determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that it needs to be returned to the factory for inspection and repair.
  • the operating parameters include the number of battery cycles.
  • the processor further executes: when the aircraft's battery cycles reach the preset number of times At the time, confirm that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that the battery needs to be replaced.
  • the operating parameters include flight duration.
  • the processor further executes: when the aircraft's flight duration reaches the third preset time When it is determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that the vision system needs to be recalibrated.
  • the processor when outputting maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information, the processor also executes: According to the maintenance information, the pop-up window displays the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft in the display screen of the remote control terminal. ; Or, according to the maintenance information through the remote control terminal for voice broadcast, maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft.
  • the processor when outputting maintenance reminder information that requires maintenance of the aircraft according to the maintenance information, the processor further executes: controlling the preset color indicator light on the aircraft to light up according to the maintenance information to indicate the maintenance that needs to be maintained on the aircraft Reminder information.
  • the processor when outputting maintenance reminder information that requires maintenance of the aircraft according to the maintenance information, the processor further executes: sending the maintenance information to a preset mailbox or instant messaging window according to the maintenance information, so as to display the maintenance information in the preset mailbox or instant messaging window.
  • the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft is displayed inside.
  • the processor when outputting the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information, the processor further executes: display the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft in the display interface of the aircraft health management system according to the maintenance information .
  • the processor after outputting the maintenance reminder information that requires maintenance of the aircraft according to the maintenance information, the processor further executes: obtaining a viewing instruction for the maintenance information of the aircraft; displaying the display interface of the maintenance information of the aircraft according to the viewing instruction; The display interface receives the selection instruction, and determines the maintenance item according to the selection instruction; and displays the maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item.
  • the processor when acquiring the instruction to view maintenance information of the aircraft, the processor further executes: receiving a voice signal, gesture, touch operation, or fingerprint information input by the user, and according to the voice signal, gesture, touch operation, or fingerprint The information generates instructions for viewing maintenance information of the aircraft.
  • the processor when a selection instruction is received based on the display interface and the maintenance item is determined according to the selection instruction, the processor further executes: receiving a selection instruction triggered by a control of the item to be maintained in the display interface; displaying a list of items to be maintained according to the selection instruction , Select a maintenance item from the list of items to be maintained.
  • the processor when displaying the maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item, the processor further executes: displaying the maintenance suggestion information corresponding to the maintenance item, the maintenance suggestion information including the name of the maintenance item and the working status of the aircraft.
  • the processor when displaying the maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item, the processor also executes: displaying the maintenance strategy corresponding to the maintenance item.
  • the maintenance strategy includes maintenance types, maintenance items, maintenance methods, and work cycles.
  • the maintenance items include components. Replacement, component cleaning and component parameter calibration.
  • the processor further executes: when it is determined that the aircraft has an abnormality according to the operating parameters of the aircraft, outputting the abnormality reminder information corresponding to the aircraft.
  • the processor when outputting the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft, the processor further executes: displaying the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft on a pop-up window on the remote control terminal; or, voice broadcast the abnormal reminding information corresponding to the aircraft through the remote control terminal; Or, display the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft in the display interface of the aircraft health management system; or control the preset color indicator light on the aircraft to light up to indicate the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft; or, remind the abnormality corresponding to the aircraft The information is sent to the preset mailbox or instant messaging window.
  • the processor before displaying the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft, the processor further executes: receiving the abnormal status of each component sent by the aircraft; generating aircraft health management according to the abnormal status of each component The display interface of the system; in the display interface, the parts are displayed in sections according to the types of different parts of the aircraft, and the parts in the abnormal state are identified.
  • the processor when identifying the component in the abnormal state, the processor further executes: marking with a preset color in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located; and/or, in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located Use text to identify the inside; and/or use a preset icon to identify the area where the component in an abnormal state is located.
  • the processor after outputting the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft, the processor further executes: receiving an abnormal handling instruction based on the abnormal reminding information, and displaying the details of the help document corresponding to the abnormal handling of the aircraft according to the abnormal handling instruction, so that the user can follow the instructions.
  • the instructions in the document details perform maintenance operations on the aircraft.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a remote control terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the remote control terminal 12 may include a processor 121 and a memory 122, and the processor 121 and the memory 122 are connected by a bus, such as an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.
  • I2C Inter-integrated Circuit
  • the processor 121 may be a micro-controller unit (MCU), a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), or the like.
  • MCU micro-controller unit
  • CPU central processing unit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • the memory 122 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) disk, an optical disk, a U disk, or a mobile hard disk, etc., and may be used to store computer programs.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • the memory 122 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) disk, an optical disk, a U disk, or a mobile hard disk, etc., and may be used to store computer programs.
  • the remote control terminal 12 may also include a display 123, etc., for displaying the maintenance reminder information corresponding to the entry of the aircraft.
  • the display 123 may also display other information, and the specific content is not limited here.
  • the processor 121 is used to call a computer program stored in the memory 122, and implement the aircraft state management method provided in the embodiment of the present application when the computer program is executed. For example, the following steps may be performed:
  • the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft is output.
  • the display 123 displays that the aircraft needs to be maintained. Maintenance reminder information for maintenance.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of an aircraft state management system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the aircraft state management system 13 may include an aircraft 14 and a remote control terminal 15, etc., and a communication connection is established between the aircraft 14 and the remote control terminal 15.
  • the remote control terminal 15 may include a processor 131 and a memory 132.
  • the bus is, for example, an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.
  • the processor 131 may be a micro-controller unit (MCU), a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), or the like.
  • MCU micro-controller unit
  • CPU central processing unit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • the memory 132 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) disk, an optical disk, a U disk, or a mobile hard disk, etc., and may be used to store computer programs.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • the memory 132 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) disk, an optical disk, a U disk, or a mobile hard disk, etc., and may be used to store computer programs.
  • the processor 131 is used to call a computer program stored in the memory 132, and implement the aircraft state management method provided in the embodiment of the present application when the computer program is executed. For example, the following steps may be performed:
  • the aircraft 14 sends the collected operating parameters to the remote control terminal 15.
  • the remote control terminal 15 receives the operating parameters of the aircraft 14 through the processor 131, matches the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy preset by the aircraft 14, and obtains the maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft 14. According to the maintenance information, maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft 14 is output.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor executes the program instructions to implement the aircraft state management method provided in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, the storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor executes the program instructions to implement the The state management method of the aircraft.
  • the storage medium may be the aircraft state management system or the internal storage unit of the remote control terminal described in any of the foregoing embodiments, such as the hard disk or memory of the remote control terminal.
  • the storage medium can also be an external storage device of the remote control terminal, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the remote control terminal, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) card, and a flash card (Flash Card) Wait.
  • the computer program stored in the storage medium can execute any aircraft status management method provided in the embodiments of the present application, it can achieve what can be achieved by any aircraft status management method provided in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the beneficial effects refer to the previous embodiment for details, and will not be repeated here.

Abstract

Provided are an aircraft state management method, an aircraft state management apparatus, an aircraft state management system, a remote control terminal, and a storage medium. The aircraft state management method comprises the following steps: acquiring operating parameters of an aircraft (S101); matching the operating parameters with a preset maintenance policy of the aircraft to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft (S102); and outputting, according to the maintenance information, maintenance reminding information regarding the need to carry out maintenance on the aircraft (S103). The aircraft state management method improves the flexibility and accuracy of aircraft state management.

Description

飞行器状态管理方法、装置、系统、遥控终端及存储介质Aircraft state management method, device, system, remote control terminal and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及数据处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种飞行器状态管理方法、装置、系统、遥控终端及存储介质。This application relates to the field of data processing technology, and in particular to an aircraft state management method, device, system, remote control terminal, and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
飞行器在使用的过程中,随着使用时间的增加,会导致飞行器的某些部件老化或精度下降等。目前,为了保证飞行器的正常使用以及整机性能的完整性,飞行器生产厂商会在说明书中写明要求的维护周期和使用寿命等。但在实际使用过程中,会因说明书告示的非直观性等原因,使用人员已经忘记或并没有完全按照说明书要求进行定期维护和到期处理,长期缺乏维护会造成飞行器的故障率上升、以及运行不稳定等诸多问题。因此,在实际使用中,会出现飞行器使用性能变差等现象,并且不同飞行器的维护要求存在差异化,而如果采用定期强制维护的方式则无法避免维护项目的冗余执行,不需要维护的情况下也进行维护,导致维护效果低下,且浪费时间和资源,从而降低对飞行器管理的准确性。When the aircraft is in use, as the use time increases, some parts of the aircraft will age or decrease in accuracy. At present, in order to ensure the normal use of the aircraft and the integrity of the overall performance, the aircraft manufacturer will specify the required maintenance period and service life in the manual. However, in actual use, due to the non-intuitive nature of the instructions, the user has forgotten or did not perform regular maintenance and expiration in accordance with the instructions. The long-term lack of maintenance will increase the failure rate and operation of the aircraft. Instability and many other issues. Therefore, in actual use, there will be phenomena such as aircraft performance degradation, and the maintenance requirements of different aircraft are different, and if the method of regular mandatory maintenance is adopted, the redundant implementation of maintenance items and the situation that no maintenance is required cannot be avoided. Maintenance is also carried out under the control, resulting in low maintenance effect and wasting time and resources, thereby reducing the accuracy of aircraft management.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种飞行器状态管理方法、装置、系统、遥控终端及存储介质,可以提高对飞行器状态管理的灵活性和准确性。The embodiments of the present application provide an aircraft state management method, device, system, remote control terminal, and storage medium, which can improve the flexibility and accuracy of aircraft state management.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种飞行器状态管理方法,应用于遥控终端,所述遥控终端用于与一飞行器进行通信,所述飞行器状态管理方法包括:In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an aircraft status management method, which is applied to a remote control terminal, the remote control terminal is used to communicate with an aircraft, and the aircraft status management method includes:
获取飞行器的运行参数;Obtain the operating parameters of the aircraft;
将所述运行参数与所述飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到所述飞行器对应的维护信息;Matching the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy preset by the aircraft to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft;
根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。Outputting maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information.
第二方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种飞行器状态管理装置,所述飞行器状态管理装置应用于遥控终端,包括:In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present application also provide an aircraft state management device, which is applied to a remote control terminal, and includes:
存储器,用于存储计算机程序;Memory, used to store computer programs;
处理器,用于调用所述存储器中的计算机程序,以执行:The processor is used to call the computer program in the memory to execute:
获取飞行器的运行参数;Obtain the operating parameters of the aircraft;
将所述运行参数与所述飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到所述飞行器对应的维护信息;Matching the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy preset by the aircraft to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft;
根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。Outputting maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information.
第三方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种遥控终端,包括:In the third aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a remote control terminal, including:
显示器,用于显示飞行器进对应的维护提醒信息;The display is used to display the corresponding maintenance reminder information when the aircraft enters;
存储器,用于存储计算机程序;Memory, used to store computer programs;
处理器,用于调用所述存储器中的计算机程序,以执行:The processor is used to call the computer program in the memory to execute:
获取飞行器的运行参数;Obtain the operating parameters of the aircraft;
将所述运行参数与所述飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到所述飞行器对应的维护信息;Matching the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy preset by the aircraft to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft;
根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。。Outputting maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information. .
第四方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种飞行器状态管理系统,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides an aircraft state management system, including:
飞行器,用于将采集到的运行参数发送给遥控终端;Aircraft, used to send the collected operating parameters to the remote control terminal;
所述遥控终端,用于输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息;The remote control terminal is used to output maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft;
所述遥控终端包括存储器和处理器;The remote control terminal includes a memory and a processor;
所述存储器,用于存储计算机程序;The memory is used to store a computer program;
所述处理器,用于调用所述存储器中的计算机程序,以执行:The processor is configured to call a computer program in the memory to execute:
获取飞行器的运行参数;Obtain the operating parameters of the aircraft;
将所述运行参数与所述飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到所述飞行器对应的维护信息;Matching the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy preset by the aircraft to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft;
根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。。Outputting maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information. .
第五方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种存储介质,所述存储介质用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器加载,以执行本申请实施例提供的任一种飞行器状态管理方法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium, the storage medium is used to store a computer program, and the computer program is loaded by a processor to execute any of the aircraft state management methods provided in the embodiments of the present application .
第六方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器加载,以执行本申请实施例提供的任一种飞行器状态管理方法。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program that is loaded by a processor to execute any of the aircraft state management methods provided in the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例可以获取飞行器的运行参数,将运行参数与飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到飞行器对应的维护信息,根据维护信息输出需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。该方案可以基于飞行器的运行参数匹配的维护策略输出飞行器对应的维护提醒信息,以及时提醒用户对飞行器进行维护,提高 了对飞行器状态管理的灵活性和准确性。The embodiment of the application can obtain the operating parameters of the aircraft, match the operating parameters with the preset maintenance strategy of the aircraft, obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft, and output maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information. This solution can output maintenance reminder information corresponding to the aircraft based on the maintenance strategy that matches the operating parameters of the aircraft, and promptly remind users to maintain the aircraft, which improves the flexibility and accuracy of aircraft status management.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application. Ordinary technicians can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请实施例提供的遥控终端的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a remote control terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的飞行器和遥控终端交互的示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of interaction between an aircraft and a remote control terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的飞行器状态管理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an aircraft state management method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的维护策略的设置界面的示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a setting interface of a maintenance strategy provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的弹窗显示维护提醒信息的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a pop-up window provided by an embodiment of the present application displaying maintenance reminder information;
图6是本申请实施例提供的在飞行器健康管理系统内显示维护提醒信息的示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of displaying maintenance reminder information in the aircraft health management system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的从待维护项目列表中选择维护项目的示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of selecting a maintenance item from a list of items to be maintained according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的显示维护建议的示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing maintenance suggestions provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的显示维护策略的示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a maintenance strategy provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的飞行器健康管理系统显示界面的示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of the aircraft health management system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例提供的异常处理的帮助文档详情的示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the details of the help document for exception handling provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例提供的飞行器状态管理系统的示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an aircraft state management system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请实施例提供的遥控终端的结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote control terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请实施例提供的飞行器状态管理系统的结构示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an aircraft state management system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
附图中所示的流程图仅是示例说明,不是必须包括所有的内容和操作/步骤,也不是必须按所描述的顺序执行。例如,有的操作/步骤还可以分解、组合或部分合并,因此实际执行的顺序有可能根据实际情况改变。The flowchart shown in the drawings is only an example, and does not necessarily include all contents and operations/steps, nor does it have to be executed in the described order. For example, some operations/steps can also be decomposed, combined or partially combined, so the actual execution order may be changed according to actual conditions.
下面结合附图,对本申请的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下, 下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
本申请的实施例提供了一种飞行器状态管理方法、装置、系统、遥控终端及存储介质,用于基于飞行器的运行参数及时输出飞行器的维护提醒信息,提高了对飞行器状态管理的灵活性和准确性。The embodiments of the present application provide an aircraft state management method, device, system, remote control terminal, and storage medium, which are used to timely output aircraft maintenance reminder information based on the operating parameters of the aircraft, thereby improving the flexibility and accuracy of aircraft status management sex.
其中,该存储介质为计算机可读存储介质,飞行器状态管理系统、以及遥控终端的类型可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置,具体内容在此处不做限定。例如,如图1所示,遥控终端100可以是设置有显示器101和控制按键102等的遥控设备,用于与飞行器建立通信连接,并对飞行器进行控制,该显示器101可以用于飞行器的维护提醒信息以及异常提醒信息等,该显示器101还可以用于显示飞行器健康管理系统,通过飞行器健康管理系统可以查看飞行器的相关状态。该遥控终端还可以是第三方手机或平板电脑等,通过预设的协议与飞行器建立通信连接,并对飞行器进行控制。Wherein, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, and the types of the aircraft state management system and the remote control terminal can be flexibly set according to actual needs, and the specific content is not limited here. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the remote control terminal 100 may be a remote control device provided with a display 101 and control buttons 102 for establishing a communication connection with the aircraft and controlling the aircraft. The display 101 may be used for maintenance reminders of the aircraft. Information and abnormal reminding information, etc., the display 101 can also be used to display the aircraft health management system, through which the aircraft health management system can view the relevant status of the aircraft. The remote control terminal may also be a third-party mobile phone or tablet computer, etc., which establish a communication connection with the aircraft through a preset protocol and control the aircraft.
飞行器状态管理系统可以包括建立通信连接的遥控终端和飞行器等,该飞行器可以包括相机、测距装置以及障碍物感知装置等。该飞行器还可以包括用于搭载相机的云台,该云台可以带动相机移动到合适位置,以便通过相机采集所需的图像。其中,相机的类型可以是超广角相机、广角相机、长焦相机(即变焦相机)、红外相机、远红外相机、紫外相机、以及飞行时间测距(TOF,Time of Flight)深度相机(简称TOF深度相机)等。飞行器可以包括无人机,该无人机可以包括旋翼型无人机(例如四旋翼无人机、六旋翼无人机、或八旋翼无人机等)、固定翼无人机、或者是旋翼型与固定翼无人机的组合,在此不作限定。The aircraft state management system may include a remote control terminal and an aircraft that establish a communication connection, and the aircraft may include a camera, a distance measuring device, an obstacle sensing device, and the like. The aircraft may also include a pan-tilt for carrying a camera, and the pan-tilt can drive the camera to a suitable position so as to collect the required images through the camera. Among them, the types of cameras can be ultra-wide-angle cameras, wide-angle cameras, telephoto cameras (ie zoom cameras), infrared cameras, far-infrared cameras, ultraviolet cameras, and time of flight (TOF, Time of Flight) depth cameras (TOF for short). Depth camera) and so on. The aircraft can include drones, which can include rotary wing drones (such as quadrotor drones, hexarotor drones, or octorotor drones, etc.), fixed wing drones, or rotary wing drones. The combination of type and fixed-wing UAV is not limited here.
图2是实施本申请实施例提供的飞行器状态管理方法的一场景示意图,如图2所示,遥控终端100与一飞行器200通信连接,遥控终端100可以用于控制飞行器200的飞行或执行相应的动作,并从飞行器200中获取相应的运动信息,运动信息可以包括飞行方向、飞行姿态、飞行高度、飞行速度和位置信息等,并将获取的运动信息发送给遥控终端100,由遥控终端100进行分析及显示等。遥控终端100还可以接收用户输入的控制指令,基于控制指令对飞行器200上的测距装置或相机等进行相应的控制。例如,遥控终端100可以接收用户输入的拍摄指令或测距指令,并将拍摄指令或测距指令发送给飞行器200,飞行器200可以根据拍摄指令控制相机对采集到的画面进行拍摄,或者根据测距指令控制测距装置对目标物进行测距等。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a scenario for implementing the aircraft state management method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the remote control terminal 100 is communicatively connected with an aircraft 200, and the remote control terminal 100 can be used to control the flight of the aircraft 200 or perform corresponding operations. And obtain corresponding movement information from the aircraft 200. The movement information may include flight direction, flight attitude, flight altitude, flight speed, and position information, etc., and the obtained movement information is sent to the remote control terminal 100, which is performed by the remote control terminal 100 Analysis and display, etc. The remote control terminal 100 may also receive a control instruction input by the user, and perform corresponding control on the ranging device or camera on the aircraft 200 based on the control instruction. For example, the remote control terminal 100 may receive a shooting instruction or a distance measurement instruction input by a user, and send the shooting instruction or a distance measurement instruction to the aircraft 200, and the aircraft 200 may control the camera to shoot the captured image according to the shooting instruction, or according to the distance measurement Command and control the distance measuring device to measure the distance of the target, etc.
在一些实施方式中,飞行器200的障碍物感知装置可以获取飞行器200周围的感测信号,通过对感测信号进行分析,可以得到障碍物信息,并在该飞行器200的显示器内显示障碍物信息,使得用户可以获知飞行器200感知到的障碍物,便于用户控制飞行器200避开障碍物。其中,该显示器可以为液晶显示屏,也可以为触控屏等。In some embodiments, the obstacle sensing device of the aircraft 200 can obtain the sensing signals around the aircraft 200, and by analyzing the sensing signals, the obstacle information can be obtained, and the obstacle information can be displayed on the display of the aircraft 200. This allows the user to know the obstacles sensed by the aircraft 200, which is convenient for the user to control the aircraft 200 to avoid the obstacles. Wherein, the display may be a liquid crystal display, or a touch screen, etc.
在一些实施方式中,障碍物感知装置可以包括至少一个传感器,用于获取来自飞行器200的至少一个方向上的感测信号。例如,障碍物感知装置可以包括一个传感器,用于检测飞行器200的前方的障碍物。例如,障碍物感知装置可以包括两个传感器,分别用于检测飞行器200的前方和后方的障碍物。例如,障碍物感知装置可以包括四个传感器,分别用于检测飞行器200的前方、后方、左方、以及右方的障碍物等。例如,障碍物感知装置可以包括五个传感器,分别用于检测飞行器200的前方、后方、左方、右方、以及上方的障碍物等。例如,障碍物感知装置可以包括六个传感器,分别用于检测飞行器200的前方、后方、左方、右方、上方、以及下方的障碍物。障碍物感知装置中的各个传感器可以是分离实现的,也可以是集成实现的。传感器的检测方向可以根据具体需要进行设置,以检测各种方向或方向组合的障碍物,而不仅限于本申请公开的上述形式。In some embodiments, the obstacle sensing device may include at least one sensor for acquiring sensing signals from the aircraft 200 in at least one direction. For example, the obstacle sensing device may include a sensor for detecting obstacles in front of the aircraft 200. For example, the obstacle sensing device may include two sensors for detecting obstacles in front of and behind the aircraft 200, respectively. For example, the obstacle sensing device may include four sensors for detecting obstacles in the front, rear, left, and right of the aircraft 200, respectively. For example, the obstacle sensing device may include five sensors for detecting obstacles in the front, rear, left, right, and above of the aircraft 200, respectively. For example, the obstacle sensing device may include six sensors for detecting obstacles in front, rear, left, right, above, and below the aircraft 200, respectively. The sensors in the obstacle sensing device can be implemented separately or integrated. The detection direction of the sensor can be set according to specific needs to detect obstacles in various directions or combinations of directions, and is not limited to the above-mentioned forms disclosed in this application.
飞行器200可具有一个或多个推进单元,以支持飞行器200在空中飞行。该一个或多个推进单元可使得飞行器200以一个或多个、两个或多个、三个或多个、四个或多个、五个或多个、六个或多个自由角度移动。在某些情形下,飞行器200可以绕一个、两个、三个或多个旋转轴旋转。旋转轴可彼此垂直。旋转轴在飞行器200的整个飞行过程中可维持彼此垂直。旋转轴可包括俯仰轴、横滚轴和/或偏航轴。飞行器200可沿一个或多个维度移动。例如,飞行器200能够因一个或多个旋翼产生的提升力而向上移动。在某些情形下,飞行器200可沿Z轴(可相对飞行器200方向向上)、X轴和/或Y轴(可为横向)移动。飞行器200可沿彼此垂直的一个、两个或三个轴移动。The aircraft 200 may have one or more propulsion units to support the aircraft 200 to fly in the air. The one or more propulsion units can make the aircraft 200 move at one or more, two or more, three or more, four or more, five or more, six or more free angles. In some cases, the aircraft 200 may rotate about one, two, three, or more rotation axes. The rotation axes may be perpendicular to each other. The rotation axes can be maintained perpendicular to each other during the entire flight of the aircraft 200. The rotation axis may include a pitch axis, a roll axis, and/or a yaw axis. The aircraft 200 may move in one or more dimensions. For example, the aircraft 200 can move upward due to the lifting force generated by one or more rotors. In some cases, the aircraft 200 can move along the Z axis (which can be upward relative to the aircraft 200 direction), the X axis, and/or the Y axis (which can be lateral). The aircraft 200 can move along one, two, or three axes that are perpendicular to each other.
飞行器200可以是旋翼飞机。在某些情形下,飞行器200可以是可包括多个旋翼的多旋翼飞行器。多个旋翼可旋转而为飞行器200产生提升力。旋翼可以是推进单元,可使得飞行器200在空中自由移动。旋翼可按相同速率旋转和/或可产生相同量的提升力或推力。旋翼可按不同的速率随意地旋转,产生不同量的提升力或推力和/或允许飞行器200旋转。在某些情形下,在飞行器200上 可提供一个、两个、三个、四个、五个、六个、七个、八个、九个、十个或更多个旋翼。这些旋翼可布置成其旋转轴彼此平行。在某些情形下,旋翼的旋转轴可相对于彼此呈任意角度,从而可影响飞行器200的运动。 Aircraft 200 may be a rotorcraft. In some cases, aircraft 200 may be a multi-rotor aircraft that may include multiple rotors. The multiple rotors can rotate to generate lifting force for the aircraft 200. The rotor may be a propulsion unit, which allows the aircraft 200 to move freely in the air. The rotor can rotate at the same rate and/or can generate the same amount of lift or thrust. The rotor can rotate at different speeds at will, generate different amounts of lifting force or thrust, and/or allow the aircraft 200 to rotate. In some cases, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten or more rotors may be provided on the aircraft 200. These rotors can be arranged such that their rotation axes are parallel to each other. In some cases, the rotation axes of the rotors may be at any angle with respect to each other, which may affect the movement of the aircraft 200.
飞行器200可具有多个旋翼。旋翼可连接至飞行器200的本体,本体可包含控制单元、惯性测量单元(inertial measuring unit,IMU)、处理器、电池、电源和/或其他传感器。旋翼可通过从本体中心部分分支出来的一个或多个臂或延伸而连接至本体。例如,一个或多个臂可从飞行器200的中心本体放射状延伸出来,而且在臂末端或靠近末端处可具有旋翼。The aircraft 200 may have multiple rotors. The rotor may be connected to the body of the aircraft 200, and the body may include a control unit, an inertial measurement unit (IMU), a processor, a battery, a power supply, and/or other sensors. The rotor may be connected to the body by one or more arms or extensions branching from the central part of the body. For example, one or more arms may extend radially from the central body of the aircraft 200, and may have rotors at or near the end of the arms.
需要说明的是,图1和图2中的各设备结构并未构成对飞行器状态管理方法的应用场景的限定。It should be noted that each device structure in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 does not constitute a limitation on the application scenario of the aircraft state management method.
请参阅图3,图3是本申请一实施例提供的一种飞行器状态管理方法的流程示意图。该飞行器状态管理方法可以应用于飞行器状态管理系统、以及遥控终端等设备中,用于及时输出飞行器的维护提醒信息,提高了对飞行器状态管理的灵活性和准确性。以下将以飞行器状态管理方法应用于遥控终端为例进行详细说明。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic flowchart of an aircraft state management method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The aircraft status management method can be applied to aircraft status management systems, remote control terminals and other equipment, to timely output aircraft maintenance reminder information, and improve the flexibility and accuracy of aircraft status management. The following will take the aircraft state management method applied to the remote control terminal as an example for detailed description.
如图3所示,该飞行器状态管理方法可以包括步骤S101至步骤S103等,具体可以如下:As shown in FIG. 3, the aircraft state management method may include steps S101 to S103, etc., which may be specifically as follows:
S101、获取飞行器的运行参数。S101. Obtain operating parameters of the aircraft.
其中,飞行器的运行参数可以包括飞行器的飞行时长、飞行里程、电池循环次数、起降次数、以及激活时间等,电池循环次数可以是电池充放电次数,该运行参数还可以包括其他参数,具体内容在此处不作限定。Among them, the operating parameters of the aircraft may include the flight duration, mileage, battery cycles, takeoffs and landings, and activation time of the aircraft. The battery cycles may be the number of battery charging and discharging. The operating parameters may also include other parameters, specific content There is no limitation here.
在一些实施方式中,获取飞行器的运行参数可以包括:每间隔预设时间获取飞行器的飞行时长、飞行里程、电池循环次数、起降次数、以及激活时间,得到运行参数。In some embodiments, obtaining the operating parameters of the aircraft may include: obtaining the flight duration, flight mileage, number of battery cycles, number of takeoffs and landings, and activation time of the aircraft every preset time interval to obtain the operating parameters.
遥控终端可以实时或每间隔预设时间获取飞行器的运行参数,为了提高运行参数获取的灵活性,遥控终端可以每间隔预设时间向飞行器发送参数获取请求,接收飞行器基于参数获取请求返回的飞行时长、飞行里程、电池循环次数、起降次数、以及激活时间等运行参数。在得到飞行器的运行参数后,遥控终端可以将飞行器的运行参数存储至本地数据库中,以便后续可以根据需求从本地数据库中读取飞行器的运行参数,并对运行参数进行显示或分析等。The remote control terminal can obtain the operating parameters of the aircraft in real time or at a preset time interval. In order to improve the flexibility of obtaining operating parameters, the remote control terminal can send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft at a preset time interval and receive the flight time returned by the aircraft based on the parameter acquisition request. , Flight mileage, battery cycles, takeoffs and landings, and activation time and other operating parameters. After obtaining the operating parameters of the aircraft, the remote control terminal can store the operating parameters of the aircraft in the local database, so that the operating parameters of the aircraft can be read from the local database according to requirements, and the operating parameters can be displayed or analyzed.
为了提高飞行器飞行的安全性,避免占用飞行器飞行过程中的资源,遥控 终端可以在飞行器停止飞行时,向飞行器发送参数获取请求,接收飞行器基于参数获取请求返回的飞行时长、飞行里程、电池循环次数、起降次数、以及激活时间等运行参数。或者,遥控终端可以在飞行器飞行的过程中,向飞行器发送参数获取请求,并在飞行器停止飞行,接收飞行器基于参数获取请求返回的运行参数。In order to improve the flight safety of the aircraft and avoid occupying resources during the flight of the aircraft, the remote control terminal can send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft when the aircraft stops flying, and receive the flight duration, flight mileage, and battery cycle times returned by the aircraft based on the parameter acquisition request. , The number of take-offs and landings, and the activation time and other operating parameters. Alternatively, the remote control terminal may send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft during the flight of the aircraft, stop the flight of the aircraft, and receive the operating parameters returned by the aircraft based on the parameter acquisition request.
在一些实施方式中,获取飞行器的运行参数可以包括:从本地数据库中获取预先存储的飞行器的运行参数。In some embodiments, obtaining the operating parameters of the aircraft may include: obtaining pre-stored operating parameters of the aircraft from a local database.
由于遥控终端在获取到飞行器的运行参数后,可以将运行参数存储至本地数据库中,因此,此时遥控终端可以从本地数据库中获取预先存储的飞行器的运行参数,提高了运行参数获取的效率和便捷性。Since the remote control terminal can store the operating parameters in the local database after acquiring the operating parameters of the aircraft, the remote control terminal can acquire the pre-stored operating parameters of the aircraft from the local database at this time, which improves the efficiency and efficiency of acquiring operating parameters. Convenience.
在一些实施方式中,获取飞行器的运行参数可以包括:接收飞行器基于运行参数的变化发送的当前的运行参数。In some embodiments, obtaining the operating parameters of the aircraft may include: receiving current operating parameters sent by the aircraft based on changes in the operating parameters.
飞行器可以主动向遥控终端发送运行参数,具体地,为了提高运行参数获取的及时性,飞行器可以检测自身的飞行时长、飞行里程、电池循环次数、起降次数、以及激活时间等运行参数,是否存在任一参数或多个参数发生变化,当运行参数发送变化时,飞行器可以获取当前的运行参数,并将当前的运行参数发送给遥控终端,以使得遥控终端及时获取到发生变化的运行参数,并及时对运行参数进行分析或显示等。The aircraft can actively send operating parameters to the remote control terminal. Specifically, in order to improve the timeliness of obtaining operating parameters, the aircraft can detect whether operating parameters such as its own flight duration, flight mileage, battery cycles, takeoffs and landings, and activation time exist. When any parameter or multiple parameters change, when the operating parameter transmission changes, the aircraft can obtain the current operating parameters and send the current operating parameters to the remote control terminal, so that the remote control terminal can obtain the changed operating parameters in time, and Analyze or display the operating parameters in time.
在一些实施方式中,获取飞行器的运行参数可以包括:向飞行器发送参数获取请求,接收飞行器基于参数获取请求返回的当前的运行参数。In some embodiments, acquiring the operating parameters of the aircraft may include: sending a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft, and receiving the current operating parameters returned by the aircraft based on the parameter acquisition request.
遥控终端可以主动向飞行器请求获取运行参数,具体地,为了提高运行参数获取的可靠性,遥控终端可以向飞行器发送参数获取请求,然后,在飞行器基于参数获取请求获取到对应的运行参数后,可以接收飞行器返回的当前的运行参数。其中,参数获取请求中可以携带有参数标识,以便飞行器可以根据参数标识准确获取到所需的运行参数。遥控终端可以接收用户在显示界面内输入的获取指令,根据该获取指令向飞行器发送参数获取请求;或者,遥控终端可以接收用户在通过预设实体按键或虚拟按键输入的获取指令,根据该获取指令向飞行器发送参数获取请求;或者,遥控终端可以接收用户输入的语音获取指令,根据该语音获取指令向飞行器发送参数获取请求;或者,遥控终端可以目标时刻是否到达,该目标时刻可以是预先设置的定时向飞行器发送参数获取请求的时间点,当目标时刻达到时,向飞行器发送参数获取请求;等等。The remote control terminal can actively request the aircraft to obtain operating parameters. Specifically, in order to improve the reliability of operating parameter acquisition, the remote control terminal can send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft. Then, after the aircraft obtains the corresponding operating parameters based on the parameter acquisition request, it can Receive the current operating parameters returned by the aircraft. Among them, the parameter acquisition request may carry a parameter identifier, so that the aircraft can accurately acquire the required operating parameters according to the parameter identifier. The remote control terminal can receive the acquisition instruction entered by the user in the display interface, and send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft according to the acquisition instruction; or, the remote control terminal can receive the acquisition instruction input by the user through preset physical buttons or virtual keys, according to the acquisition instruction Send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft; or, the remote control terminal can receive a voice acquisition instruction input by the user, and send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft according to the voice acquisition instruction; or, the remote control terminal can determine whether the target time has arrived, and the target time can be preset The time point at which the parameter acquisition request is sent to the aircraft regularly, and when the target time is reached, the parameter acquisition request is sent to the aircraft; and so on.
S102、将运行参数与飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到飞行器对应的维护信息。S102. Match the operating parameters with the preset maintenance strategy of the aircraft to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft.
其中,维护策略可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置,具体内容在此处不作限定。例如,维护策略可以包括运行参数、维护类型、维护项目、维护方式、以及工作周期等之间的对应关系,其中,维护类型可以包括常规检查以及深度检查等,维护方式可以包括部件更换、部件清洁和部件参数校准等。Among them, the maintenance strategy can be flexibly set according to actual needs, and the specific content is not limited here. For example, the maintenance strategy can include the correspondence between operating parameters, maintenance types, maintenance items, maintenance methods, and work cycles. Among them, the maintenance types can include regular inspections and in-depth inspections, and the maintenance methods can include component replacement and component cleaning. And component parameter calibration, etc.
在得到飞行器的运行参数后,遥控终端可以将运行参数与预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到飞行器对应的维护信息,该维护信息可以包括返厂检修、更换以及视觉标定等。例如,可以将飞行器的飞行时长与维护策略中视觉重新标定的时长进行匹配,若飞行器的飞行时长达到视觉重新标定的时长,则确定飞行器对应的维护信息为需要重新进行视觉标定。又例如,可以将飞行器的电池循环次数与维护策略中更换电池的循环次数进行匹配,若飞行器的电池循环次数达到更换电池的循环次数,则确定飞行器对应的维护信息为需要更换电池。After obtaining the operating parameters of the aircraft, the remote control terminal can match the operating parameters with the preset maintenance strategy to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft. The maintenance information may include returning to the factory for inspection, replacement, and visual calibration. For example, the flight duration of the aircraft can be matched with the duration of the visual recalibration in the maintenance strategy. If the flight duration of the aircraft reaches the duration of the visual recalibration, it is determined that the maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft needs to be re-calibrated visually. For another example, the battery cycle number of the aircraft can be matched with the battery replacement cycle number in the maintenance strategy. If the battery cycle number of the aircraft reaches the battery replacement cycle number, it is determined that the maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft is that the battery needs to be replaced.
在一些实施方式中,将运行参数与飞行器的维护策略进行匹配,得到飞行器对应的维护信息之前,飞行器状态管理方法还可以包括:在显示的预设设置界面内接收设置指令,根据设置指令对飞行器的维护策略进行设置。In some embodiments, before matching the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy of the aircraft, and obtaining the maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft, the aircraft state management method may further include: receiving a setting instruction in a displayed preset setting interface, and controlling the aircraft according to the setting instruction. The maintenance strategy is set.
为了提高维护策略的可靠性,以及提高维护信息确定的准确性,可以预先对维护策略进行设置,例如,遥控终端可以通过飞行器健康管理系统进入预设的设置界面,此时可以在遥控终端的显示屏(即显示器)内显示设置界面,在该设置界面内接收用户输入的设置指令,根据设置指令对飞行器的维护策略进行相应的设置。例如,如图4所示,可以选择对视觉系统对应的标定方式,以及重新标定的触发条件进行设置等,例如飞行时长达到a小时满足重新标定的触发条件,其中,a的具体取值可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置。In order to improve the reliability of the maintenance strategy and the accuracy of the determination of maintenance information, the maintenance strategy can be set in advance. For example, the remote control terminal can enter the preset setting interface through the aircraft health management system, which can be displayed on the remote control terminal. The setting interface is displayed on the screen (ie, the display), and the setting instruction input by the user is received in the setting interface, and the maintenance strategy of the aircraft is set correspondingly according to the setting instruction. For example, as shown in Figure 4, you can select the calibration method corresponding to the vision system, and set the trigger conditions for recalibration, etc., for example, the flight time reaches a hour to meet the trigger conditions for recalibration, where the specific value of a can be based on In fact, flexible settings are required.
以及,在飞行器使用的过程中,可以根据实际需要对维护策略进行修改,例如,可以设置界面内接收用户输入的修改指令,根据修改指令对飞行器的维护策略进行修改;或者,可以设置界面内接收用户输入的删除指令,根据删除指令对飞行器的某个或多个维护策略进行删除;或者,可以设置界面内接收用户输入的增加指令,根据增加指令增加飞行器的某个或多个维护策略。And, in the process of using the aircraft, the maintenance strategy can be modified according to actual needs. For example, you can set the interface to receive the modification instructions input by the user, and modify the maintenance strategy of the aircraft according to the modification instructions; or you can set the interface to receive The deletion instruction entered by the user deletes one or more maintenance strategies of the aircraft according to the deletion instruction; or, an increase instruction input by the user can be received in the setting interface, and one or more maintenance strategies of the aircraft can be added according to the addition instruction.
在一些实施方式中,运行参数包括飞行时长和连续作业时间,将运行参数与飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到飞行器对应的维护信息可以包括:当飞行器的飞行时长达到第一预设时间或连续作业时间达到第二预设时间时,确 定飞行器的维护信息为需要返厂检修。In some embodiments, the operating parameters include flight duration and continuous operation time. Matching the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy preset by the aircraft to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft may include: when the flight duration of the aircraft reaches the first preset time or When the continuous operation time reaches the second preset time, it is determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft needs to be returned to the factory for overhaul.
例如,遥控终端在接收到飞行器的飞行时长后,可以判断飞行器的飞行时长是否达到第一预设时间,该第一预设时间可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置,例如,可以将第一预设时间设置为200小时或600小时等。当飞行器的飞行时长达到第一预设时间时,说明飞行器已经飞行较长时间,飞行器的某些部件可能存在损坏,为了保证飞行器的安全飞行,可以对飞行器进行专业检修,此时可以确定飞行器的维护信息为需要返厂检修,以便用户基于维护信息及时获知飞行器处于需要返厂检修状态。For example, after receiving the flight duration of the aircraft, the remote control terminal can determine whether the flight duration of the aircraft has reached a first preset time. The first preset time can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, the first preset time can be set Set to 200 hours or 600 hours, etc. When the flight time of the aircraft reaches the first preset time, it means that the aircraft has been flying for a long time, and some parts of the aircraft may be damaged. In order to ensure the safe flight of the aircraft, the aircraft can be professionally inspected and repaired. The maintenance information is required to be returned to the factory for overhaul, so that the user can know in time that the aircraft is in a state that needs to be returned to the factory for overhaul based on the maintenance information.
或者,遥控终端在接收到飞行器的连续作业时间后,可以判断飞行器的连续作业时间是否达到第二预设时间,该第二预设时间可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置,例如,可以将第二预设时间设置为5个月或18个月等,其中,连续作业时间可以是每天都被使用,但每天使用时间不一定满24小时。当飞行器的连续作业时间达到第二预设时间时,说明飞行器已经使用较长时间,飞行器的某些部件可能存在损坏,为了保证飞行器的安全飞行,可以对飞行器进行专业检修,此时可以确定飞行器的维护信息为需要返厂检修,以便用户基于维护信息及时获知飞行器处于需要返厂检修状态。Alternatively, after receiving the continuous operation time of the aircraft, the remote control terminal can determine whether the continuous operation time of the aircraft reaches the second preset time. The second preset time can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, the second preset time can be set. Set the time to 5 months or 18 months, etc., where the continuous operation time can be used every day, but the daily use time may not be full 24 hours. When the continuous operation time of the aircraft reaches the second preset time, it means that the aircraft has been used for a long time and some parts of the aircraft may be damaged. In order to ensure the safe flight of the aircraft, the aircraft can be professionally inspected and repaired. At this time, the aircraft can be confirmed The maintenance information is the need to return to the factory for overhaul, so that the user can know in time that the aircraft is in a state that needs to be returned to the factory for overhaul based on the maintenance information.
在一些实施方式中,运行参数包括电池循环次数,将运行参数与飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到飞行器对应的维护信息可以包括:当飞行器的电池循环次数达到预设次数时,确定飞行器的维护信息为电池需要更换。In some embodiments, the operating parameters include the number of battery cycles, and matching the operating parameters with the aircraft's preset maintenance strategy to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft may include: when the number of battery cycles of the aircraft reaches the preset number of times, determining the aircraft's The maintenance message is that the battery needs to be replaced.
例如,遥控终端在接收到飞行器的电池循环次数后,可以判断飞行器的电池循环次数是否达到预设次数,该预设次数可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置,例如,可以将预设次数设置为50或60次等。当飞行器的电池循环次数达到第一预设次数时,说明飞行器的电池已经使用较长时间,且充电次数较多,飞行器的电池可能存在老化,为了保证飞行器的电池使用的安全性,可以对飞行器的电池进行更换,此时可以确定飞行器的维护信息为电池需要更换,以便用户基于维护信息及时获知飞行器处于需要更换电池状态。For example, after receiving the number of battery cycles of the aircraft, the remote control terminal can determine whether the number of battery cycles of the aircraft has reached a preset number. The preset number can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, the preset number can be set to 50 or 60 times and so on. When the number of battery cycles of the aircraft reaches the first preset number, it means that the battery of the aircraft has been used for a long time and the number of recharges is large. The battery of the aircraft may be aging. The battery needs to be replaced. At this time, it can be determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that the battery needs to be replaced, so that the user can know in time that the aircraft is in a state that needs to be replaced based on the maintenance information.
在一些实施方式中,运行参数包括飞行时长,将运行参数与飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到飞行器对应的维护信息可以包括:当飞行器的飞行时长达到第三预设时间时,确定飞行器的维护信息为视觉系统需要重新标定。In some embodiments, the operating parameters include flight duration, and matching the operating parameters with the aircraft's preset maintenance strategy to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft may include: determining the aircraft's flight duration when the aircraft's flight duration reaches the third preset time The maintenance information is that the vision system needs to be re-calibrated.
例如,遥控终端在接收到飞行器的飞行时长后,可以判断飞行器的飞行时长是否达到第三预设时间,该第三预设时间可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置, 例如,可以将第三预设时间设置为100小时或300小时等。当飞行器的飞行时长达到第三预设时间时,说明飞行器已经飞行较长时间,飞行器的视觉系统可能存在抖动或视觉偏差等,为了保证飞行器的视觉系统采集数据的精准性,可以对飞行器进行视觉标定,此时可以确定飞行器的维护信息为视觉系统需要重新标定视觉,以便用户基于维护信息及时获知飞行器处于视觉系统需要重新标定状态。For example, after receiving the flight duration of the aircraft, the remote control terminal can determine whether the flight duration of the aircraft reaches the third preset time. The third preset time can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, the third preset time can be set Set to 100 hours or 300 hours, etc. When the flight time of the aircraft reaches the third preset time, it means that the aircraft has been flying for a long time, and the vision system of the aircraft may have jitter or visual deviation. In order to ensure the accuracy of the data collected by the vision system of the aircraft, the aircraft can be visualized. Calibration, at this time, it can be determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that the vision system needs to be re-calibrated, so that the user can know in time that the aircraft is in the state of the vision system that needs to be re-calibrated based on the maintenance information.
S103、根据维护信息输出需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。S103. Output maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information.
其中,维护提醒信息的具体内容以及输出方式可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置,通过维护提醒信息可以便捷获知飞行器是否过度使用、是否老化、或是否需要进行维护等。Among them, the specific content and output mode of the maintenance reminder information can be flexibly set according to actual needs. Through the maintenance reminder information, it is convenient to know whether the aircraft is overused, aged, or needs maintenance.
在一些实施方式中,根据维护信息输出需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息可以包括:根据维护信息在遥控终端的显示屏内,弹窗显示需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。In some embodiments, outputting the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information may include: according to the maintenance information in the display screen of the remote control terminal, a pop-up window displays the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft.
为了提高维护提醒信息输出的灵活性,遥控终端可以根据维护信息在显示屏内弹窗显示需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息,其中,弹窗的大小、背景颜色以及显示位置等可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置。例如,如图5所示,在确定飞行器的维护信息为视觉系统需要重新标定视觉后,可以弹窗显示飞行器的飞行时长过长,建议重新标定视觉的维护提醒信息。此时,弹窗显示的对话框可以在显示时间达到预设时间后自动关闭,或者由用户点击右上角的关闭按钮进行关闭等,该预设时间可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置。In order to improve the flexibility of the maintenance reminder information output, the remote control terminal can display the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft in a pop-up window based on the maintenance information. Among them, the size, background color and display position of the pop-up window can be based on actual needs. Make flexible settings. For example, as shown in Figure 5, after determining that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that the vision system needs to recalibrate the vision, a pop-up window can display that the flight time of the aircraft is too long, and it is recommended to recalibrate the maintenance reminder information of the vision. At this time, the dialog box displayed by the pop-up window can be automatically closed after the display time reaches the preset time, or the user can click the close button in the upper right corner to close, etc. The preset time can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
在一些实施方式中,根据维护信息输出需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息可以包括:根据维护信息通过遥控终端进行语音播报,需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。In some embodiments, outputting maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information may include: voice broadcast through a remote control terminal according to the maintenance information, and maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft.
为了提高维护提醒信息输出的便捷性,遥控终端可以根据维护信息语音播报需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息,其中,语音播报的分贝大小、以及语音播报的语言(如中文或英文)等可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置。例如,在确定飞行器的维护信息为需要返厂检修后,可以语音播报飞行器的飞行时长过长,建议返厂检修的维护提醒信息。此时,可以在语音播报的循环次数达到预设次数后自动关闭,或者由用户点击关闭按钮进行关闭等,该预设次数可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置。In order to improve the convenience of the output of maintenance reminder information, the remote control terminal can broadcast the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the voice of the maintenance information. The decibel size of the voice broadcast and the language of the voice broadcast (such as Chinese or English) can be based on In fact, flexible settings are required. For example, after it is determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft needs to be returned to the factory for inspection, the flight time of the aircraft can be broadcasted too long, and it is recommended to return the maintenance reminder to the factory for inspection. At this time, the voice broadcast can be automatically closed after the number of loops reaches a preset number, or the user can click the close button to close, etc. The preset number of times can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
在一些实施方式中,根据维护信息输出需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒 信息可以包括:根据维护信息控制飞行器上预设颜色指示灯点亮,以指示需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。In some embodiments, outputting the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information may include: controlling the predetermined color indicator light on the aircraft to light up according to the maintenance information to indicate the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft.
为了提高维护提醒信息输出的可靠性,遥控终端可以根据维护信息生成控制指令,向飞行器发送该控制指令,以使得飞行器根据该控制指令控制飞行器上预设颜色指示灯点亮,以指示需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息,其中,指示灯的亮度、指示灯的设置位置、以及预设颜色等可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置。例如,在确定飞行器的维护信息为电池需要更换后,遥控终端可以向飞行器发送控制指令,根据控制指令控制电池更换对应的红色指示灯点亮,还可以控制红色指示灯进行闪烁等。此时,可以在指示灯点亮时长达到预设时长后自动关闭,或者由用户通过关闭按钮进行手动关闭等,该预设时长可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置。In order to improve the reliability of the output of maintenance reminder information, the remote control terminal can generate a control instruction based on the maintenance information and send the control instruction to the aircraft, so that the aircraft controls the preset color indicator light on the aircraft to light up according to the control instruction to indicate the need to control the aircraft. Maintenance reminder information for maintenance. Among them, the brightness of the indicator light, the setting position of the indicator light, and the preset color can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, after determining that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that the battery needs to be replaced, the remote control terminal can send a control instruction to the aircraft, and control the red indicator light corresponding to the battery replacement to light up according to the control instruction, and can also control the red indicator light to flash. At this time, the indicator light can be turned off automatically after the light-on time reaches the preset time, or the user can manually turn it off through the shutdown button, etc. The preset time can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
在一些实施方式中,根据维护信息输出需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息可以包括:将根据维护信息发送至预设邮箱或即时通信窗口,以在预设邮箱或即时通信窗口内显示需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。In some embodiments, outputting the maintenance reminder information that needs to be performed on the aircraft according to the maintenance information may include: sending the maintenance information according to the maintenance information to a preset mailbox or instant messaging window to display in the preset mailbox or instant messaging window that the aircraft needs to be maintained. Maintenance reminder information for maintenance.
为了提高维护提醒信息输出的灵活性,遥控终端可以将维护信息发送至预设邮箱或即时通信窗口,其中,邮箱的类型或即时通信的类型等可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置。例如,在确定飞行器的维护信息为需要返厂检修后,遥控终端可以将飞行器需要返厂检修的维护提醒信息,发送至预设邮箱(例如维护人员指定的邮箱)或即时通信窗口(例如小程序、公众号、指定的QQ窗口、或指定的微信窗口),以便用户查看并获知飞行器处于需要返厂检修的状态。In order to improve the flexibility of the output of maintenance reminder information, the remote control terminal can send the maintenance information to a preset mailbox or instant messaging window, where the type of mailbox or the type of instant messaging can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, after it is determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft needs to be returned to the factory for overhaul, the remote control terminal can send the maintenance reminder information that the aircraft needs to be returned to the factory for overhaul to a preset mailbox (such as the mailbox designated by the maintenance staff) or an instant messaging window (such as a small program). , Official account, designated QQ window, or designated WeChat window) so that users can view and know that the aircraft is in a state that needs to be returned to the factory for inspection.
在一些实施例中,响应于用户输入的维护指令,显示如何进行维护的指引示意图。例如,当需要对IMU进行校准时,通过动态图像指引用户进行校准。In some embodiments, in response to a maintenance instruction input by the user, a schematic diagram showing how to perform maintenance is displayed. For example, when the IMU needs to be calibrated, a dynamic image is used to guide the user to perform the calibration.
在一些实施例中,可以显示维护列表,该维护列表根据当前飞行器所处的环境和飞行器的状态生成。例如,通过GPS定位知晓飞行器当前处于沙漠时,提醒用户对电机进行查看,并显示沙尘进入电机的飞行运行状态;又例如,通过图像传感器或外界的天气源,获取当时的天气信息,当处于雨雪天气时,提醒用户对飞行器断电后进行除湿处理。在一些实施方式中,根据维护信息输出需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息可以包括:根据维护信息在飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面内,显示需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。In some embodiments, a maintenance list may be displayed, which is generated according to the current environment of the aircraft and the status of the aircraft. For example, when it is known that the aircraft is currently in the desert through GPS positioning, the user is reminded to check the motor and display the flying state of the dust entering the motor; another example is to obtain the current weather information through the image sensor or external weather sources. In rainy and snowy weather, remind users to dehumidify the aircraft after power off. In some embodiments, outputting the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information may include: displaying the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft in the display interface of the aircraft health management system according to the maintenance information.
为了提高维护提醒信息输出的准确性,遥控终端可以在飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面内,基于维护信息显示需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。 例如,如图6所示,在确定飞行器的维护信息为需要常规检查、电池需要更换、以及视觉系统需要重新标定视觉后,可以显示飞行器需要常规检查、建议更换电池和建议视觉系统标定视觉的维护提醒信息。In order to improve the accuracy of the output of the maintenance reminder information, the remote control terminal can display the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft based on the maintenance information in the display interface of the aircraft health management system. For example, as shown in Figure 6, after determining that the maintenance information of the aircraft requires regular inspection, the battery needs to be replaced, and the vision system needs to be recalibrated, it can be displayed that the aircraft needs regular inspection, it is recommended to replace the battery, and the vision system is recommended to be calibrated. Reminder information.
其中,飞行器健康管理系统用于对飞行器的运行状态、健康状态、维护状态等各方面进行管理,具有对飞行器的数据收集、及时反馈、异常上报、异常处理指引、维护提醒、维护指引以及日志上传等一整套的闭环功能,以便用户可以通过飞行器健康管理系统直观查看飞行所有情况。飞行器健康管理系统的具体管理内容在此处不作限定。Among them, the aircraft health management system is used to manage the operational status, health status, and maintenance status of the aircraft. It has data collection, timely feedback, exception reporting, exception handling guidelines, maintenance reminders, maintenance guidelines, and log uploads for aircraft. Wait for a complete set of closed-loop functions so that users can intuitively view all flight conditions through the aircraft health management system. The specific management content of the aircraft health management system is not limited here.
在一些实施方式中,根据维护信息输出需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息之后,飞行器状态管理方法还可以包括:获取对飞行器的维护信息的查看指令;根据查看指令显示飞行器的维护信息的显示界面;基于显示界面接收选择指令,根据选择指令确定维护项目;显示维护项目对应的维护指引信息。In some embodiments, after outputting maintenance reminders that require maintenance of the aircraft according to the maintenance information, the aircraft status management method may further include: obtaining a view instruction for the maintenance information of the aircraft; and a display interface that displays the maintenance information of the aircraft according to the view instruction ;Receive the selection instruction based on the display interface, and determine the maintenance item according to the selection instruction; display the maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item.
为了对飞行器进行及时维护,以延长飞行器的寿命,在输出维护提醒信息后,用户可以对维护信息进行查看,此时,遥控终端可以获取用户输入的对飞行器的维护信息的查看指令,根据查看指令显示飞行器的维护信息的显示界面。在一些实施方式中,获取对飞行器的维护信息的查看指令可以包括:接收用户输入的语音信号、手势、触摸操作、或指纹信息,根据语音信号、手势、触摸操作、或指纹信息生成对飞行器的维护信息的查看指令。In order to maintain the aircraft in time and prolong the life of the aircraft, the user can view the maintenance information after outputting the maintenance reminder information. At this time, the remote control terminal can obtain the viewing instruction of the aircraft maintenance information input by the user, according to the viewing instruction A display interface that displays maintenance information of the aircraft. In some embodiments, obtaining the instruction to view maintenance information of the aircraft may include: receiving voice signals, gestures, touch operations, or fingerprint information input by the user, and generating information about the aircraft according to the voice signals, gestures, touch operations, or fingerprint information. View instructions for maintenance information.
例如,用户可以输入查看维护信息相关的语音信号,遥控终端在接收到用户输入的语音信号后,可以生成对飞行器的维护信息的查看指令。或者,可以预先设置手势(例如,拳头或OK手势等)与维护信息的查看指令之间的映射关系,用户可以输入查看维护信息对应的手势,遥控终端在接收到用户输入的手势,并确定该手势与查看维护信息的手势一致(例如相似度大于96%等)后,可以生成对飞行器的维护信息的查看指令。或者,用户可以在飞行器健康管理系统显示界面内预设的维护信息的查看控件上,输入点击、按压或双击等触摸操作,遥控终端在接收到用户输入的触摸操作后,可以生成对飞行器的维护信息的查看指令。或者,可以预先设置用户的手指的指纹信息与维护信息的查看指令之间的对应关系,例如,用户A右手拇指或食指的指纹可以触发维护信息的查看指令,用户B左手拇指或中指的指纹可以触发维护信息的查看指令,遥控终端在接收到用户输入的指纹信息,并确定该用户的指纹与查看维护信息的指纹信息一致(例如相似度大于99%等)后,可以生成对飞行器的维护信息的 查看指令。For example, the user may input a voice signal related to viewing maintenance information, and after receiving the voice signal input by the user, the remote control terminal may generate a viewing instruction for the maintenance information of the aircraft. Alternatively, the mapping relationship between gestures (for example, fist or OK gesture, etc.) and maintenance information viewing instructions can be preset, and the user can input gestures corresponding to viewing maintenance information, and the remote control terminal receives the gesture input by the user and determines the After the gesture is consistent with the gesture for viewing the maintenance information (for example, the similarity is greater than 96%, etc.), a viewing instruction for the maintenance information of the aircraft can be generated. Alternatively, the user can input touch operations such as click, press, or double-click on the view control of the maintenance information preset in the display interface of the aircraft health management system, and the remote control terminal can generate maintenance for the aircraft after receiving the touch operation input by the user. Information viewing instructions. Alternatively, the corresponding relationship between the fingerprint information of the user's finger and the maintenance information viewing instruction can be set in advance. For example, the fingerprint of the right thumb or index finger of user A can trigger the maintenance information viewing instruction, and the fingerprint of user B's left thumb or middle finger can Trigger the maintenance information viewing instruction. After receiving the fingerprint information input by the user and determining that the user's fingerprint is consistent with the fingerprint information for viewing the maintenance information (for example, the similarity is greater than 99%, etc.), the remote control terminal can generate maintenance information for the aircraft View instructions.
在得到维护信息的查看指令后,遥控终端可以根据查看指令显示飞行器的维护信息的显示界面,该显示界面内可以包括待维护项目列表等,此时可以基于维护信息的显示界面接收用户输入的选择指令,根据选择指令确定维护项目。After receiving the maintenance information viewing instruction, the remote control terminal can display the aircraft maintenance information display interface according to the viewing instruction. The display interface may include a list of items to be maintained, etc., at this time, the user's input selection can be received based on the maintenance information display interface Instruction, the maintenance item is determined according to the selection instruction.
在一些实施方式中,基于显示界面接收选择指令,根据选择指令确定维护项目可以包括:在显示界面内接收对待维护项目的控件触发的选择指令;根据选择指令显示待维护项目列表,从待维护项目列表中选择维护项目。In some embodiments, receiving a selection instruction based on the display interface, and determining the maintenance item according to the selection instruction may include: receiving a selection instruction triggered by a control of the item to be maintained in the display interface; Select the maintenance item from the list.
具体地,遥控终端可以接收用户在维护信息的显示界面内,输入的对待维护项目的控件所在区域的点击触发操作生成的选择指令,此时可以根据选择指令显示待维护项目列表,例如,如图7所示,待维护项目列表中可以包括动力系统、视觉系统、电池系统以及图传系统等。然后,接收用户输入的对视觉系统所在区域的点击操作,根据点击操作从待维护项目列表中选择视觉系统作为维护项目,即视觉系统需要进行视觉标定。Specifically, the remote control terminal can receive a selection instruction generated by a click trigger operation of the area where the control of the item to be maintained is input by the user in the display interface of the maintenance information. At this time, a list of items to be maintained can be displayed according to the selection instruction, for example, as shown in the figure As shown in 7, the list of items to be maintained can include power systems, vision systems, battery systems, and image transmission systems. Then, the user inputs the click operation on the area where the vision system is located, and selects the vision system as the maintenance item from the list of items to be maintained according to the click operation, that is, the vision system needs to be visually calibrated.
在一些实施方式中,显示维护项目对应的维护指引信息可以包括:显示维护项目对应的维护建议信息,维护建议信息包括维护项目名称和飞行器的工作状态。In some embodiments, displaying the maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item may include: displaying the maintenance suggestion information corresponding to the maintenance item, and the maintenance suggestion information includes the name of the maintenance item and the working status of the aircraft.
在确定维护项目后,为了方便用户对飞行器进行正确维护,遥控终端可以在飞行器健康管理系统内显示维护项目对应的维护建议信息,例如,如图8所示,维护建议信息的显示界面内可以包括维护项目名称和飞行器的工作状态等,飞行器的工作状态可以包括飞行器的飞行时长、起降次数、飞行里程、激活时间、电池I充放次数以及电池II充放次数等,维护项目名称包括飞行器、电池、以及视觉系统等,以及包括飞行器、电池、以及视觉系统等对应的维护建议。After the maintenance items are determined, in order to facilitate the user to properly maintain the aircraft, the remote control terminal can display the maintenance advice information corresponding to the maintenance items in the aircraft health management system. For example, as shown in Figure 8, the display interface of the maintenance advice information may include The maintenance item name and the working status of the aircraft, etc. The working status of the aircraft can include the flight duration, the number of takeoffs and landings, the flight mileage, the activation time, the number of charging and discharging times of battery I, and the number of charging and discharging times of battery II. The name of the maintenance item includes the aircraft, Batteries, and vision systems, etc., as well as corresponding maintenance recommendations including aircraft, batteries, and vision systems.
在一些实施方式中,显示维护项目对应的维护指引信息可以包括:显示维护项目对应的维护策略,维护策略包括维护类型、维护项目、维护方式、以及工作周期,维护项目包括部件更换、部件清洁和部件参数校准。In some embodiments, displaying the maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item may include: displaying the maintenance strategy corresponding to the maintenance item. The maintenance strategy includes maintenance types, maintenance items, maintenance methods, and work cycles. The maintenance items include component replacement, component cleaning, and Component parameter calibration.
在确定维护项目后,为了方便用户按照正确的维护方式对飞行器进行维护,遥控终端可以在飞行器健康管理系统内显示维护项目对应的维护策略,例如,如图9所示(可以通过点击图8中维护项目的问号?标识进入图9),维护策略的显示界面内可以包括维护类型、维护项目、维护方式(即维护建议)、以及工作周期等,其中,维护类型可以包括常规检查和深度检查等,维护项目可以包括部件更换(例如更换易损部件或核心部件)、部件检修(检修易损部件或核 心部件)、部件清洁(例如深度清洁)、定期维护或部件参数校准(例如视觉标定)等,维护方式可以包括用户自行维护或返厂维护等,工作周期可以包括飞行时长或累计作业时间等。此时用户可以按照显示的维护策略进行自主维护,或者返厂进行深层次的维护,以延长飞行器的寿命。After the maintenance items are determined, in order to facilitate the user to maintain the aircraft in the correct manner, the remote control terminal can display the maintenance strategy corresponding to the maintenance items in the aircraft health management system, for example, as shown in Figure 9 (you can click on Figure 8 The question mark of the maintenance item? Identifies as shown in Figure 9). The display interface of the maintenance strategy can include maintenance types, maintenance items, maintenance methods (ie maintenance suggestions), and work cycles, among which the maintenance types can include routine inspections and in-depth inspections, etc. , Maintenance items can include component replacement (e.g. replacement of vulnerable components or core components), component overhaul (repair of vulnerable components or core components), component cleaning (e.g. deep cleaning), regular maintenance or component parameter calibration (e.g. visual calibration), etc. , Maintenance methods can include user maintenance or return to the factory for maintenance, etc. The work cycle can include flight time or accumulated operating time. At this time, the user can perform independent maintenance according to the displayed maintenance strategy, or return to the factory for in-depth maintenance to extend the life of the aircraft.
需要说明的是,在确定飞行器需要维护后,遥控终端可以向飞行器发送维护指令,以使得飞行器可以根据维护指令对自身的部件进行自动维护。例如,当遥控终端基于飞行器的运行参数确定飞行器的视觉需要重新标定时,遥控终端可以向飞行器发送视觉标定指令,飞行器可以基于接收到视觉标定指令自动对视觉系统进行视觉标定。又例如,当遥控终端基于飞行器的运行参数确定飞行器的固件版本需要更新时,遥控终端可以向飞行器发送更新指令,飞行器可以基于接收到更新指令自动对固件版本进行更新,为了保证飞行器飞行的安全性,飞行器可以在降落后基于接收到更新指令自动对固件版本进行更新,或者在指定时间处于停止飞行的状态下基于接收到更新指令自动对固件版本进行更新。It should be noted that after determining that the aircraft needs maintenance, the remote control terminal can send maintenance instructions to the aircraft so that the aircraft can automatically maintain its own parts according to the maintenance instructions. For example, when the remote control terminal determines that the vision of the aircraft needs to be recalibrated based on the operating parameters of the aircraft, the remote control terminal can send a visual calibration instruction to the aircraft, and the aircraft can automatically perform visual calibration on the vision system based on the received visual calibration instruction. For another example, when the remote control terminal determines that the firmware version of the aircraft needs to be updated based on the operating parameters of the aircraft, the remote control terminal can send an update instruction to the aircraft, and the aircraft can automatically update the firmware version based on the received update instruction, in order to ensure the safety of the aircraft flight , The aircraft can automatically update the firmware version based on receiving the update instruction after landing, or automatically update the firmware version based on the received update instruction when the flight is stopped at a specified time.
在一些实施方式中,飞行器状态管理方法还可以包括:当根据飞行器的运行参数确定飞行器存在异常时,输出飞行器对应的异常提醒信息。In some embodiments, the aircraft state management method may further include: when it is determined that the aircraft is abnormal according to the operating parameters of the aircraft, outputting abnormality reminding information corresponding to the aircraft.
遥控终端在获取到飞行器的运行参数后,可以基于运行参数判断飞行器是否存在异常,若飞行器不存在异常,则不需要对飞行器进行异常处理。若飞行器存在异常,则可以输出飞行器对应的异常提醒信息,该异常提醒信息的具体内容以及输出方式可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置,以使得用户及时获知飞行器存在异常,以便采取相应的异常处理措施。After acquiring the operating parameters of the aircraft, the remote control terminal can determine whether the aircraft is abnormal based on the operating parameters. If there is no abnormality in the aircraft, there is no need to handle the abnormality of the aircraft. If the aircraft has an abnormality, the abnormality reminder information corresponding to the aircraft can be output. The specific content and output mode of the abnormality reminder information can be flexibly set according to actual needs, so that the user can be informed of the abnormality of the aircraft in time, so that corresponding abnormality handling measures can be taken.
在一些实施方式中,输出飞行器对应的异常提醒信息可以包括:在遥控终端上弹窗显示飞行器对应的异常提醒信息。In some embodiments, outputting the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft may include: displaying the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft on a pop-up window on the remote control terminal.
为了提高异常提醒信息输出的灵活性,遥控终端可以在显示屏内弹窗显示飞行器的异常提醒信息,其中,弹窗的大小、背景颜色以及显示位置等可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置。例如,在确定飞行器的航电系统存在异常后,可以弹窗显示飞行器的航电系统异常的异常提醒信息。此时,弹窗显示的对话框可以在显示时间达到预设时间后自动关闭,或者由用户点击右上角的关闭按钮进行关闭等,该预设时间可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置。In order to improve the flexibility of the output of abnormal reminder information, the remote control terminal can display the abnormal reminder information of the aircraft in a pop-up window on the display screen. The size, background color, and display position of the pop-up window can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, after it is determined that there is an abnormality in the avionics system of the aircraft, a pop-up window can display the abnormality reminder information of the abnormality of the avionics system of the aircraft. At this time, the dialog box displayed by the pop-up window can be automatically closed after the display time reaches the preset time, or the user can click the close button in the upper right corner to close, etc. The preset time can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
在一些实施方式中,输出飞行器对应的异常提醒信息可以包括:通过遥控终端进行语音播报飞行器对应的异常提醒信息。In some embodiments, outputting the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft may include: voice broadcasting the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft through the remote control terminal.
为了提高异常提醒信息输出的便捷性,遥控终端可以语音播报飞行器对应的异常提醒信息,其中,语音播报的分贝大小、以及语音播报的语言(如中文或英文)等可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置。例如,在确定飞行器的电池系统存在异常后,可以语音播报飞行器的电池系统异常的异常提醒信息。此时,可以在语音播报的循环次数达到预设次数后自动关闭,或者由用户点击关闭按钮进行关闭等,该预设次数可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置。In order to improve the convenience of the output of abnormal reminder information, the remote control terminal can voice broadcast the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft. The decibel size of the voice broadcast and the language of the voice broadcast (such as Chinese or English) can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, after it is determined that there is an abnormality in the battery system of the aircraft, the abnormality reminding message of the abnormality of the battery system of the aircraft can be broadcasted by voice. At this time, the voice broadcast can be automatically closed after the number of loops reaches a preset number, or the user can click the close button to close, etc. The preset number of times can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
在一些实施方式中,输出飞行器对应的异常提醒信息可以包括:在飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面内,显示飞行器对应的异常提醒信息。In some embodiments, outputting the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft may include: displaying the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft in the display interface of the aircraft health management system.
为了提高异常提醒信息输出的准确性,遥控终端可以在飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面内显示飞行器的异常提醒信息。例如,在确定飞行器的图传系统存在异常后,可以显示飞行器的图传系统异常的异常提醒信息。In order to improve the accuracy of the output of the abnormal reminder information, the remote control terminal can display the abnormal reminder information of the aircraft in the display interface of the aircraft health management system. For example, after it is determined that the image transmission system of the aircraft is abnormal, the abnormality reminding information of the abnormality of the image transmission system of the aircraft can be displayed.
在一些实施方式中,输出飞行器对应的异常提醒信息可以包括:控制飞行器上预设颜色指示灯点亮,以指示飞行器对应的异常提醒信息。In some embodiments, outputting abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft may include: controlling a preset color indicator light on the aircraft to light up to indicate the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft.
为了提高异常提醒信息输出的可靠性,遥控终端可以飞行器存在的异常生成控制指令,向飞行器发送该控制指令,以使得飞行器根据该控制指令控制飞行器上预设颜色指示灯点亮,以指示需要对飞行器存在异常的异常提醒信息。其中,指示灯的亮度、指示灯的设置位置、以及预设颜色等可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置。例如,在确定飞行器的维护信息为电池(即电池系统)存在异常后,遥控终端可以向飞行器发送控制指令,根据控制指令控制电池异常对应的蓝指示灯点亮,还可以控制蓝色指示灯进行闪烁等。此时,可以在指示灯点亮时长达到预设时长后自动关闭,或者由用户通过关闭按钮进行手动关闭等,该预设时长可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置。In order to improve the reliability of the output of abnormal reminder information, the remote control terminal can generate a control command for the abnormality of the aircraft, and send the control command to the aircraft, so that the aircraft controls the preset color indicator light on the aircraft to light up according to the control command to indicate the need for corrective actions. An abnormal warning message that the aircraft has an abnormality. Among them, the brightness of the indicator light, the setting position of the indicator light, and the preset color can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, after it is determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that the battery (ie, battery system) is abnormal, the remote control terminal can send a control instruction to the aircraft, and control the blue indicator light corresponding to the abnormal battery to light up according to the control instruction, and can also control the blue indicator light to perform Flashing and so on. At this time, the indicator light can be turned off automatically after the light-on time reaches the preset time, or the user can manually turn it off through the shutdown button, etc. The preset time can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
在一些实施方式中,输出飞行器对应的异常提醒信息可以包括:将飞行器对应的异常提醒信息发送至预设邮箱或即时通信窗口。In some embodiments, outputting the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft may include: sending the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft to a preset mailbox or instant messaging window.
为了提高异常提醒信息输出的灵活性,遥控终端可以将飞行器对应的异常提醒信息发送至预设邮箱或即时通信窗口,其中,邮箱的类型或即时通信的类型等可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置。例如,在确定飞行器的动力系统和1号云台存在异常后,遥控终端可以将飞行器的动力系统和1号云台异常的异常提醒信息,发送至预设邮箱(例如维护人员指定的邮箱)或即时通信窗口(例如小程序、公众号、指定的QQ窗口、或指定的微信窗口),以便用户查看并及时对飞行器采取异常处理措施。In order to improve the flexibility of the output of abnormal reminder information, the remote control terminal can send the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft to a preset mailbox or instant messaging window, where the type of mailbox or the type of instant messaging can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, after determining that the aircraft's power system and the No. 1 gimbal are abnormal, the remote control terminal can send the abnormality reminder information of the aircraft's power system and the No. 1 gimbal to a preset mailbox (for example, the mailbox designated by the maintenance staff) or Instant messaging windows (such as mini programs, official accounts, designated QQ windows, or designated WeChat windows) so that users can view and take timely measures to deal with abnormalities of the aircraft.
需要说明的是,在确定飞行器存在异常后,遥控终端可以向飞行器发送异常处理指令,以使得飞行器可以根据异常处理指令对自身的部件进行自动检修。例如,当遥控终端基于飞行器的运行参数确定飞行器的网络连接存在异常时,遥控终端可以向飞行器发送网络连接指令,飞行器可以基于接收到网络连接指令自动断开网络并重新连接等。又例如,当遥控终端基于飞行器的运行参数确定飞行器的无法起飞时,遥控终端可以向飞行器发送重启指令,飞行器可以基于接收到重启指令自动重启。It should be noted that after determining that the aircraft is abnormal, the remote control terminal can send an abnormality handling instruction to the aircraft, so that the aircraft can perform automatic maintenance on its own components according to the abnormality handling instruction. For example, when the remote control terminal determines that the aircraft's network connection is abnormal based on the operating parameters of the aircraft, the remote control terminal can send a network connection instruction to the aircraft, and the aircraft can automatically disconnect from the network and reconnect based on the received network connection instruction. For another example, when the remote control terminal determines that the aircraft cannot take off based on the operating parameters of the aircraft, the remote control terminal may send a restart instruction to the aircraft, and the aircraft may automatically restart based on receiving the restart instruction.
在一些实施方式中,在飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面内,显示飞行器对应的异常提醒信息之前,飞行器状态管理方法还可以包括:接收飞行器发送的各部件的异常状态;根据各部件的异常状态生成飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面;在显示界面内按照飞行器不同部件的类型分区显示各部件,并对处于异常状态的部件进行标识。In some embodiments, before displaying the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft in the display interface of the aircraft health management system, the aircraft status management method may further include: receiving the abnormal status of each component sent by the aircraft; generating according to the abnormal status of each component The display interface of the aircraft health management system; in the display interface, the parts are displayed in sections according to the types of different parts of the aircraft, and the parts in an abnormal state are identified.
例如,如图10所示,飞行器可以检测自身的各个部件是否存在异常,当检测到部件存在异常时,可以将部件的异常状态发送给遥控终端,此时遥控终端可以接收飞行器发送的各部件的异常状态。然后可以根据各部件的异常状态生成飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面,如图10中,可以在飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面内按照飞行器不同部件的类型分区显示各部件,例如,动力系统、航电系统、视觉系统、电池系统、图传系统、以及云台等各部件分区独立显示,并对航电系统和电池系统等处于异常状态的部件进行标识,该标识方式可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置,具体内容在此处不作限定。在飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面内还可以显示飞行器维护接口、固件版本接口、日志管理接口以及异常记录接口等,以便直观查看飞行各方面状态以及对飞行器的各方面状态进行有效管理。For example, as shown in Figure 10, the aircraft can detect whether various parts of its own are abnormal. When the abnormality of the component is detected, the abnormal state of the component can be sent to the remote control terminal. At this time, the remote control terminal can receive the information of each component sent by the aircraft. Abnormal state. Then, the display interface of the aircraft health management system can be generated according to the abnormal state of each component. As shown in Figure 10, the display interface of the aircraft health management system can display various components according to the types of different aircraft components, such as power system and avionics. The system, vision system, battery system, image transmission system, and PTZ and other components are displayed separately in partitions, and components in abnormal conditions such as the avionics system and battery system are identified. The identification method can be flexibly set according to actual needs. The specific content is not limited here. The display interface of the aircraft health management system can also display the aircraft maintenance interface, the firmware version interface, the log management interface, and the abnormal recording interface, so as to visually check the status of all aspects of the flight and effectively manage the status of all aspects of the aircraft.
在一些实施方式中,对处于异常状态的部件进行标识可以包括:在处于异常状态的部件所在区域内以预设颜色进行标识;和/或,在处于异常状态的部件所在区域内以文字进行标识;和/或,在处于异常状态的部件所在区域内以预设图标进行标识。In some embodiments, marking a component in an abnormal state may include: marking with a preset color in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located; and/or marking with text in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located ; And/or, mark with a preset icon in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located.
具体地,遥控终端可以确定处于异常状态的部件的异常等级,根据异常等级在处于异常状态的部件所在区域内以预设颜色进行标识,该预设颜色可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置,例如,航电系统异常较为严重,其对应的异常等级较高,此时以深红色在航电系统所在区域内进行标识。又例如,电池系统异常 为一般,其对应的异常等级为中等,此时以橙色在电池系统所在区域内进行标识。或者,遥控终端可以在处于异常状态的各个部件所在区域内,均以相同的红色进行标识。Specifically, the remote control terminal can determine the abnormality level of the component in the abnormal state, and mark the area in the abnormal state with a preset color according to the abnormality level. The preset color can be flexibly set according to actual needs, for example, navigation The electrical system abnormality is more serious, and its corresponding abnormality level is higher. At this time, it is marked in dark red in the area where the avionics system is located. For another example, the abnormality of the battery system is normal, and the corresponding abnormality level is medium. At this time, it is marked in orange in the area where the battery system is located. Alternatively, the remote control terminal may be marked with the same red color in the area where each component in the abnormal state is located.
遥控终端还可以在处于异常状态的部件所在区域内以文字进行标识,例如,航电系统异常较为严重,此时在航电系统所在区域内标识“严重”字样或者标识“异常严重”字样。又例如,电池系统异常为一般,此时在电池系统所在区域内标识“异常”字样。或者,遥控终端可以在处于异常状态的各个部件所在区域内,均以相同的“异常”字样进行标识The remote control terminal can also be marked with text in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located. For example, if the avionics system is abnormally serious, the word "serious" or the word "abnormally severe" is marked in the area where the avionics system is located. For another example, the abnormality of the battery system is normal, and the word "abnormal" is marked in the area where the battery system is located at this time. Alternatively, the remote control terminal can be marked with the same word "abnormal" in the area where each component in an abnormal state is located
遥控终端还可以在处于异常状态的部件所在区域内以预设图标进行标识,该预设图标可以根据实际需要进行灵活设置。例如,航电系统异常较为严重,此时以三角形图标在航电系统所在区域内进行标识。又例如,电池系统异常为一般,此时以圆形图标所在区域内进行标识。或者,遥控终端可以在处于异常状态的各个部件所在区域内,均以相同的图标进行标识。The remote control terminal can also be marked with a preset icon in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located, and the preset icon can be flexibly set according to actual needs. For example, if the avionics system is abnormally serious, a triangle icon is used to mark the area where the avionics system is located. For another example, the abnormality of the battery system is normal, and the area where the circular icon is located is used for identification at this time. Alternatively, the remote control terminal may be marked with the same icon in the area where each component in the abnormal state is located.
需要说明的是,遥控终端可以仅对处于异常状态的部件进行颜色标识,或者仅对处于异常状态的部件进行文字标识,或者仅对处于异常状态的部件进行图标标识。遥控终端还可以同时对对处于异常状态的部件进行颜色标识、文字标识和图标标识。遥控终端还可以对处于异常状态的部件进行颜色标识和文字标识,或者对处于异常状态的部件进行颜色标识和图标标识,或者对处于异常状态的部件进行文字标识和图标标识。It should be noted that the remote control terminal may only perform color identification on components in abnormal state, or only perform text identification on abnormal state components, or only perform icon identification on abnormal state components. The remote control terminal can also carry out color identification, text identification and icon identification on the abnormal state components at the same time. The remote control terminal can also carry out color identification and text identification for components in an abnormal state, or carry out color identification and icon identification for components in an abnormal state, or carry out text identification and icon identification for components in an abnormal state.
在一些实施方式中,输出飞行器对应的异常提醒信息之后,飞行器状态管理方法还可以包括:基于异常提醒信息接收异常处理指令,根据异常处理指令显示飞行器对应的异常处理的帮助文档详情,以供用户按照帮助文档详情中的提示对飞行器进行维护操作。In some embodiments, after outputting the abnormality reminder information corresponding to the aircraft, the aircraft state management method may further include: receiving an abnormality handling instruction based on the abnormality reminding information, and displaying the details of the help document corresponding to the abnormality handling of the aircraft according to the abnormality handling instruction for the user Follow the instructions in the help document details to perform maintenance operations on the aircraft.
为了方便用户对存在异常的飞行器进行正确维护,用户可以在飞行器健康管理系统内基于异常提醒信息输入的异常处理指令,此时遥控终端可以接收到用户输入的异常处理指令,例如,可以在图10所示的显示界面内接收用户输入对航电系统所在区域内的点击操作生成的异常处理指令,根据根据异常处理指令显示如图11所示的飞行器的航电系统对应的异常处理的帮助文档详情。或者,可以在图10所示的显示界面内接收用户输入对异常记录接口的点击操作生成的异常处理指令,根据异常处理指令显示包含所有异常部件的异常列表,以供用户选择,在用户从异常列表中选择航电系统后,可以显示如图11所示的飞行器 的航电系统对应的异常处理的帮助文档详情,以供用户按照帮助文档详情中的提示对飞行器进行自主维护操作,以使得用户可以自行解决掉部分问题,对于用户无法自行解决的问题可以返厂进行维护,以延长飞行器的寿命以及解决异常问题,保证飞行器的飞行安全。图11中,飞行器健康管理系统还设置有日志上传功能,对于异常部件可以通过上传日志的接口将异常部件的日志文件上传至服务器,以便维护人员对日志文件进行分析,解决异常问题。In order to facilitate the user to properly maintain the abnormal aircraft, the user can input abnormal handling instructions based on the abnormal reminder information in the aircraft health management system. At this time, the remote control terminal can receive the abnormal handling instructions input by the user, for example, as shown in Figure 10. The display interface shown in the display interface receives the user input for the exception handling instruction generated by the click operation in the area where the avionics system is located, and according to the exception handling instruction, the help document details of the exception handling corresponding to the aircraft's avionics system are displayed as shown in Figure 11 . Alternatively, an exception handling instruction generated by a click operation on the exception record interface input by the user can be received in the display interface shown in FIG. After the avionics system is selected in the list, the help file details of the exception handling corresponding to the aircraft's avionics system as shown in Figure 11 can be displayed, so that the user can perform autonomous maintenance operations on the aircraft according to the prompts in the help file details, so that the user Some problems can be solved by themselves, and the problems that users cannot solve by themselves can be returned to the factory for maintenance to extend the life of the aircraft and solve abnormal problems to ensure the flight safety of the aircraft. In Figure 11, the aircraft health management system is also equipped with a log upload function. For abnormal parts, the log files of the abnormal parts can be uploaded to the server through the log upload interface, so that the maintenance personnel can analyze the log files and solve the abnormal problem.
本申请实施例可以获取飞行器的运行参数,将运行参数与飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到飞行器对应的维护信息,根据维护信息输出需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。该方案可以基于飞行器的运行参数匹配的维护策略输出飞行器对应的维护提醒信息,以及时提醒用户对飞行器进行维护,提高了对飞行器状态管理的灵活性和准确性。The embodiment of the application can obtain the operating parameters of the aircraft, match the operating parameters with the preset maintenance strategy of the aircraft, obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft, and output maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information. This solution can output the maintenance reminder information corresponding to the aircraft based on the maintenance strategy matching the operating parameters of the aircraft, promptly remind the user to maintain the aircraft, and improve the flexibility and accuracy of the aircraft status management.
请参阅图12,图12是本申请一实施例提供的飞行器状态管理装置的示意性框图。该飞行器状态管理装置11应用于遥控终端,该飞行器状态管理装置11可以包括处理器111和存储器112,处理器111和存储器112通过总线连接,该总线比如为I2C(Inter-integrated Circuit)总线。Please refer to FIG. 12, which is a schematic block diagram of an aircraft state management apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application. The aircraft state management device 11 is applied to a remote control terminal. The aircraft state management device 11 may include a processor 111 and a memory 112. The processor 111 and the memory 112 are connected by a bus, such as an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.
具体地,处理器111可以是微控制单元(Micro-controller Unit,MCU)、中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)或数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)等。Specifically, the processor 111 may be a micro-controller unit (MCU), a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), or the like.
具体地,存储器112可以是Flash芯片、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)磁盘、光盘、U盘或移动硬盘等,可以用于存储计算机程序。Specifically, the memory 112 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) disk, an optical disk, a U disk, or a mobile hard disk, etc., and may be used to store computer programs.
其中,处理器111用于调用存储在存储器112中的计算机程序,并在执行计算机程序时实现本申请实施例提供的飞行器状态管理方法,例如可以执行如下步骤:The processor 111 is configured to call a computer program stored in the memory 112, and implement the aircraft state management method provided in the embodiment of the present application when the computer program is executed. For example, the following steps may be performed:
获取飞行器的运行参数,将运行参数与飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到飞行器对应的维护信息,根据维护信息输出需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。Obtain the operating parameters of the aircraft, match the operating parameters with the preset maintenance strategy of the aircraft, obtain the maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft, and output maintenance reminders that require maintenance of the aircraft according to the maintenance information.
在一些实施方式中,在获取飞行器的运行参数时,处理器还执行:从本地数据库中获取预先存储的飞行器的运行参数;或者,接收飞行器基于运行参数的变化发送的当前的运行参数;或者,向飞行器发送参数获取请求,接收飞行器基于参数获取请求返回的当前的运行参数。In some embodiments, when acquiring the operating parameters of the aircraft, the processor further executes: acquiring pre-stored operating parameters of the aircraft from the local database; or, receiving current operating parameters sent by the aircraft based on changes in the operating parameters; or, Send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft, and receive the current operating parameters returned by the aircraft based on the parameter acquisition request.
在一些实施方式中,在获取飞行器的运行参数时,处理器还执行:每间隔 预设时间获取飞行器的飞行时长、飞行里程、电池循环次数、起降次数、以及激活时间,得到运行参数。In some embodiments, when acquiring the operating parameters of the aircraft, the processor further executes: acquiring the flight duration, flight mileage, battery cycles, number of takeoffs and landings, and activation time of the aircraft every preset time to obtain the operating parameters.
在一些实施方式中,在将运行参数与飞行器的维护策略进行匹配,得到飞行器对应的维护信息之前,处理器还执行:在显示的预设设置界面内接收设置指令,根据设置指令对飞行器的维护策略进行设置。In some embodiments, before matching the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy of the aircraft to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft, the processor further executes: receiving a setting instruction in the displayed preset setting interface, and maintaining the aircraft according to the setting instruction The strategy is set.
在一些实施方式中,运行参数包括飞行时长和连续作业时间,在将运行参数与飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到飞行器对应的维护信息时,处理器还执行:当飞行器的飞行时长达到第一预设时间或连续作业时间达到第二预设时间时,确定飞行器的维护信息为需要返厂检修。In some embodiments, the operating parameters include flight duration and continuous operation time. When the operating parameters are matched with the aircraft's preset maintenance strategy to obtain the maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft, the processor also executes: when the flight duration of the aircraft reaches the first When a preset time or continuous operation time reaches a second preset time, it is determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that it needs to be returned to the factory for inspection and repair.
在一些实施方式中,运行参数包括电池循环次数,在将运行参数与飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到飞行器对应的维护信息时,处理器还执行:当飞行器的电池循环次数达到预设次数时,确定飞行器的维护信息为电池需要更换。In some embodiments, the operating parameters include the number of battery cycles. When the operating parameters are matched with the aircraft's preset maintenance strategy to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft, the processor further executes: when the aircraft's battery cycles reach the preset number of times At the time, confirm that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that the battery needs to be replaced.
在一些实施方式中,运行参数包括飞行时长,在将运行参数与飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到飞行器对应的维护信息时,处理器还执行:当飞行器的飞行时长达到第三预设时间时,确定飞行器的维护信息为视觉系统需要重新标定。In some embodiments, the operating parameters include flight duration. When the operating parameters are matched with the aircraft's preset maintenance strategy to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft, the processor further executes: when the aircraft's flight duration reaches the third preset time When it is determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that the vision system needs to be recalibrated.
在一些实施方式中,在根据维护信息输出需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息时,处理器还执行:根据维护信息在遥控终端的显示屏内,弹窗显示需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息;或者,根据维护信息通过遥控终端进行语音播报,需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。In some embodiments, when outputting maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information, the processor also executes: According to the maintenance information, the pop-up window displays the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft in the display screen of the remote control terminal. ; Or, according to the maintenance information through the remote control terminal for voice broadcast, maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft.
在一些实施方式中,在根据维护信息输出需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息时,处理器还执行:根据维护信息控制飞行器上预设颜色指示灯点亮,以指示需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。In some embodiments, when outputting maintenance reminder information that requires maintenance of the aircraft according to the maintenance information, the processor further executes: controlling the preset color indicator light on the aircraft to light up according to the maintenance information to indicate the maintenance that needs to be maintained on the aircraft Reminder information.
在一些实施方式中,在根据维护信息输出需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息时,处理器还执行:将根据维护信息发送至预设邮箱或即时通信窗口,以在预设邮箱或即时通信窗口内显示需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。In some implementations, when outputting maintenance reminder information that requires maintenance of the aircraft according to the maintenance information, the processor further executes: sending the maintenance information to a preset mailbox or instant messaging window according to the maintenance information, so as to display the maintenance information in the preset mailbox or instant messaging window. The maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft is displayed inside.
在一些实施方式中,在根据维护信息输出需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息时,处理器还执行:根据维护信息在飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面内,显示需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。In some embodiments, when outputting the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information, the processor further executes: display the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft in the display interface of the aircraft health management system according to the maintenance information .
在一些实施方式中,在根据维护信息输出需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提 醒信息之后,处理器还执行:获取对飞行器的维护信息的查看指令;根据查看指令显示飞行器的维护信息的显示界面;基于显示界面接收选择指令,根据选择指令确定维护项目;显示维护项目对应的维护指引信息。In some embodiments, after outputting the maintenance reminder information that requires maintenance of the aircraft according to the maintenance information, the processor further executes: obtaining a viewing instruction for the maintenance information of the aircraft; displaying the display interface of the maintenance information of the aircraft according to the viewing instruction; The display interface receives the selection instruction, and determines the maintenance item according to the selection instruction; and displays the maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item.
在一些实施方式中,在获取对飞行器的维护信息的查看指令时,处理器还执行:接收用户输入的语音信号、手势、触摸操作、或指纹信息,根据语音信号、手势、触摸操作、或指纹信息生成对飞行器的维护信息的查看指令。In some embodiments, when acquiring the instruction to view maintenance information of the aircraft, the processor further executes: receiving a voice signal, gesture, touch operation, or fingerprint information input by the user, and according to the voice signal, gesture, touch operation, or fingerprint The information generates instructions for viewing maintenance information of the aircraft.
在一些实施方式中,在基于显示界面接收选择指令,根据选择指令确定维护项目时,处理器还执行:在显示界面内接收对待维护项目的控件触发的选择指令;根据选择指令显示待维护项目列表,从待维护项目列表中选择维护项目。In some embodiments, when a selection instruction is received based on the display interface and the maintenance item is determined according to the selection instruction, the processor further executes: receiving a selection instruction triggered by a control of the item to be maintained in the display interface; displaying a list of items to be maintained according to the selection instruction , Select a maintenance item from the list of items to be maintained.
在一些实施方式中,在显示维护项目对应的维护指引信息时,处理器还执行:显示维护项目对应的维护建议信息,维护建议信息包括维护项目名称和飞行器的工作状态。In some embodiments, when displaying the maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item, the processor further executes: displaying the maintenance suggestion information corresponding to the maintenance item, the maintenance suggestion information including the name of the maintenance item and the working status of the aircraft.
在一些实施方式中,在显示维护项目对应的维护指引信息时,处理器还执行:显示维护项目对应的维护策略,维护策略包括维护类型、维护项目、维护方式、以及工作周期,维护项目包括部件更换、部件清洁和部件参数校准。In some implementation manners, when displaying the maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item, the processor also executes: displaying the maintenance strategy corresponding to the maintenance item. The maintenance strategy includes maintenance types, maintenance items, maintenance methods, and work cycles. The maintenance items include components. Replacement, component cleaning and component parameter calibration.
在一些实施方式中,处理器还执行:当根据飞行器的运行参数确定飞行器存在异常时,输出飞行器对应的异常提醒信息。In some embodiments, the processor further executes: when it is determined that the aircraft has an abnormality according to the operating parameters of the aircraft, outputting the abnormality reminder information corresponding to the aircraft.
在一些实施方式中,在输出飞行器对应的异常提醒信息时,处理器还执行:在遥控终端上弹窗显示飞行器对应的异常提醒信息;或者,通过遥控终端进行语音播报飞行器对应的异常提醒信息;或者,在飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面内,显示飞行器对应的异常提醒信息;或者,控制飞行器上预设颜色指示灯点亮,以指示飞行器对应的异常提醒信息;或者,将飞行器对应的异常提醒信息发送至预设邮箱或即时通信窗口。In some embodiments, when outputting the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft, the processor further executes: displaying the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft on a pop-up window on the remote control terminal; or, voice broadcast the abnormal reminding information corresponding to the aircraft through the remote control terminal; Or, display the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft in the display interface of the aircraft health management system; or control the preset color indicator light on the aircraft to light up to indicate the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft; or, remind the abnormality corresponding to the aircraft The information is sent to the preset mailbox or instant messaging window.
在一些实施方式中,在飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面内,显示飞行器对应的异常提醒信息之前,处理器还执行:接收飞行器发送的各部件的异常状态;根据各部件的异常状态生成飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面;在显示界面内按照飞行器不同部件的类型分区显示各部件,并对处于异常状态的部件进行标识。In some embodiments, in the display interface of the aircraft health management system, before displaying the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft, the processor further executes: receiving the abnormal status of each component sent by the aircraft; generating aircraft health management according to the abnormal status of each component The display interface of the system; in the display interface, the parts are displayed in sections according to the types of different parts of the aircraft, and the parts in the abnormal state are identified.
在一些实施方式中,在对处于异常状态的部件进行标识时,处理器还执行:在处于异常状态的部件所在区域内以预设颜色进行标识;和/或,在处于异常状态的部件所在区域内以文字进行标识;和/或,在处于异常状态的部件所在区域内以预设图标进行标识。In some embodiments, when identifying the component in the abnormal state, the processor further executes: marking with a preset color in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located; and/or, in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located Use text to identify the inside; and/or use a preset icon to identify the area where the component in an abnormal state is located.
在一些实施方式中,在输出飞行器对应的异常提醒信息之后,处理器还执行:基于异常提醒信息接收异常处理指令,根据异常处理指令显示飞行器对应的异常处理的帮助文档详情,以供用户按照帮助文档详情中的提示对飞行器进行维护操作。In some embodiments, after outputting the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft, the processor further executes: receiving an abnormal handling instruction based on the abnormal reminding information, and displaying the details of the help document corresponding to the abnormal handling of the aircraft according to the abnormal handling instruction, so that the user can follow the instructions. The instructions in the document details perform maintenance operations on the aircraft.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见上文针对飞行器状态管理方法的详细描述,此处不再赘述。In the foregoing embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in an embodiment, please refer to the above detailed description of the aircraft state management method, which will not be repeated here.
请参阅图13,图13是本申请一实施例提供的遥控终端的示意性框图。该遥控终端12可以包括处理器121和存储器122,处理器121和存储器122通过总线连接,该总线比如为I2C(Inter-integrated Circuit)总线。Please refer to FIG. 13, which is a schematic block diagram of a remote control terminal according to an embodiment of the present application. The remote control terminal 12 may include a processor 121 and a memory 122, and the processor 121 and the memory 122 are connected by a bus, such as an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.
具体地,处理器121可以是微控制单元(Micro-controller Unit,MCU)、中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)或数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)等。Specifically, the processor 121 may be a micro-controller unit (MCU), a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), or the like.
具体地,存储器122可以是Flash芯片、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)磁盘、光盘、U盘或移动硬盘等,可以用于存储计算机程序。Specifically, the memory 122 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) disk, an optical disk, a U disk, or a mobile hard disk, etc., and may be used to store computer programs.
遥控终端12还可以包括显示器123等,用于显示飞行器进对应的维护提醒信息,该显示器123还可以显示其他信息,具体内容在此处不作限定。The remote control terminal 12 may also include a display 123, etc., for displaying the maintenance reminder information corresponding to the entry of the aircraft. The display 123 may also display other information, and the specific content is not limited here.
其中,处理器121用于调用存储在存储器122中的计算机程序,并在执行计算机程序时实现本申请实施例提供的飞行器状态管理方法,例如可以执行如下步骤:The processor 121 is used to call a computer program stored in the memory 122, and implement the aircraft state management method provided in the embodiment of the present application when the computer program is executed. For example, the following steps may be performed:
获取飞行器的运行参数,将运行参数与飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到飞行器对应的维护信息,根据维护信息输出需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息,例如,通过显示器123显示需要对飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。Obtain the operating parameters of the aircraft, match the operating parameters with the aircraft's preset maintenance strategy, and obtain the corresponding maintenance information of the aircraft. According to the maintenance information, the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft is output. For example, the display 123 displays that the aircraft needs to be maintained. Maintenance reminder information for maintenance.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见上文针对飞行器状态管理方法的详细描述,此处不再赘述。In the foregoing embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in an embodiment, please refer to the above detailed description of the aircraft state management method, which will not be repeated here.
请参阅图14,图14是本申请一实施例提供的飞行器状态管理系统的示意性框图。该飞行器状态管理系统13可以包括飞行器14和遥控终端15等,飞行器14与遥控终端15之间建立通信连接,其中,遥控终端15可以包括处理器131和存储器132,处理器131和存储器132通过总线连接,该总线比如为I2C(Inter-integrated Circuit)总线。Please refer to FIG. 14, which is a schematic block diagram of an aircraft state management system provided by an embodiment of the present application. The aircraft state management system 13 may include an aircraft 14 and a remote control terminal 15, etc., and a communication connection is established between the aircraft 14 and the remote control terminal 15. The remote control terminal 15 may include a processor 131 and a memory 132. For connection, the bus is, for example, an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.
具体地,处理器131可以是微控制单元(Micro-controller Unit,MCU)、中 央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)或数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)等。Specifically, the processor 131 may be a micro-controller unit (MCU), a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), or the like.
具体地,存储器132可以是Flash芯片、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)磁盘、光盘、U盘或移动硬盘等,可以用于存储计算机程序。Specifically, the memory 132 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) disk, an optical disk, a U disk, or a mobile hard disk, etc., and may be used to store computer programs.
其中,处理器131用于调用存储在存储器132中的计算机程序,并在执行计算机程序时实现本申请实施例提供的飞行器状态管理方法,例如可以执行如下步骤:The processor 131 is used to call a computer program stored in the memory 132, and implement the aircraft state management method provided in the embodiment of the present application when the computer program is executed. For example, the following steps may be performed:
飞行器14将采集到的运行参数发送给遥控终端15,遥控终端15通过处理器131接收飞行器14的运行参数,将运行参数与飞行器14预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到飞行器14对应的维护信息,根据维护信息输出需要对飞行器14进行维护的维护提醒信息。The aircraft 14 sends the collected operating parameters to the remote control terminal 15. The remote control terminal 15 receives the operating parameters of the aircraft 14 through the processor 131, matches the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy preset by the aircraft 14, and obtains the maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft 14. According to the maintenance information, maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft 14 is output.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见上文针对飞行器状态管理方法的详细描述,此处不再赘述。In the foregoing embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in an embodiment, please refer to the above detailed description of the aircraft state management method, which will not be repeated here.
本申请的实施例中还提供一种计算机程序,该计算机程序中包括程序指令,处理器执行程序指令,实现本申请实施例提供的飞行器状态管理方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor executes the program instructions to implement the aircraft state management method provided in the embodiments of the present application.
本申请的实施例中还提供一种存储介质,该存储介质为计算机可读存储介质,该存储介质存储有计算机程序,计算机程序中包括程序指令,处理器执行程序指令,实现本申请实施例提供的飞行器状态管理方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, the storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor executes the program instructions to implement the The state management method of the aircraft.
其中,存储介质可以是前述任一实施例所述的飞行器状态管理系统或遥控终端的内部存储单元,例如遥控终端的硬盘或内存。存储介质也可以是遥控终端的外部存储设备,例如遥控终端上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。The storage medium may be the aircraft state management system or the internal storage unit of the remote control terminal described in any of the foregoing embodiments, such as the hard disk or memory of the remote control terminal. The storage medium can also be an external storage device of the remote control terminal, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the remote control terminal, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) card, and a flash card (Flash Card) Wait.
由于该存储介质中所存储的计算机程序,可以执行本申请实施例所提供的任一种飞行器状态管理方法,因此,可以实现本申请实施例所提供的任一种飞行器状态管理方法所能实现的有益效果,详见前面的实施例,在此不再赘述。Since the computer program stored in the storage medium can execute any aircraft status management method provided in the embodiments of the present application, it can achieve what can be achieved by any aircraft status management method provided in the embodiments of the present application. For the beneficial effects, refer to the previous embodiment for details, and will not be repeated here.
应当理解,在此本申请说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本申请。如在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况,否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。It should be understood that the terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the application. As used in the specification of this application and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates other circumstances, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms.
还应当理解,在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这 些组合。需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be understood that the term "and/or" used in the specification and appended claims of this application refers to any combination of one or more of the items listed in the associated and all possible combinations, and includes these combinations. It should be noted that in this article, the terms "include", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or system including a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to the process, method, article, or system. If there are no more restrictions, the element defined by the sentence "including a..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or system that includes the element.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the protection scope of this application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalents within the technical scope disclosed in this application. Modifications or replacements, these modifications or replacements shall be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (45)

  1. 一种飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,应用于遥控终端,所述遥控终端用于与一飞行器进行通信,所述飞行器状态管理方法包括:An aircraft state management method, characterized in that it is applied to a remote control terminal, the remote control terminal is used to communicate with an aircraft, and the aircraft state management method includes:
    获取飞行器的运行参数;Obtain the operating parameters of the aircraft;
    将所述运行参数与所述飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到所述飞行器对应的维护信息;Matching the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy preset by the aircraft to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft;
    根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。Outputting maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述获取飞行器的运行参数包括:The aircraft state management method according to claim 1, wherein said acquiring operating parameters of the aircraft comprises:
    从本地数据库中获取预先存储的飞行器的运行参数;或者,Obtain the pre-stored operating parameters of the aircraft from the local database; or,
    接收所述飞行器基于运行参数的变化发送的当前的运行参数;或者,Receiving current operating parameters sent by the aircraft based on changes in operating parameters; or,
    向所述飞行器发送参数获取请求,接收所述飞行器基于所述参数获取请求返回的当前的运行参数。Send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft, and receive the current operating parameters returned by the aircraft based on the parameter acquisition request.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述获取飞行器的运行参数包括:The aircraft state management method according to claim 1, wherein said acquiring operating parameters of the aircraft comprises:
    每间隔预设时间获取所述飞行器的飞行时长、飞行里程、电池循环次数、起降次数、以及激活时间,得到运行参数。Obtain the flight duration, flight mileage, battery cycle number, number of takeoffs and landings, and activation time of the aircraft every preset time to obtain operating parameters.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述将所述运行参数与所述飞行器的维护策略进行匹配,得到所述飞行器对应的维护信息之前,所述飞行器状态管理方法还包括:The aircraft state management method according to claim 1, characterized in that, before matching the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy of the aircraft to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft, the aircraft state management method further include:
    在显示的预设设置界面内接收设置指令,根据所述设置指令对所述飞行器的维护策略进行设置。A setting instruction is received in the displayed preset setting interface, and the maintenance strategy of the aircraft is set according to the setting instruction.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述运行参数包括飞行时长和连续作业时间,所述将所述运行参数与所述飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到所述飞行器对应的维护信息包括:The aircraft state management method according to claim 1, wherein the operating parameters include flight duration and continuous operation time, and the operating parameters are matched with the maintenance strategy preset by the aircraft to obtain the The maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft includes:
    当所述飞行器的飞行时长达到第一预设时间或连续作业时间达到第二预设时间时,确定所述飞行器的维护信息为需要返厂检修。When the flight duration of the aircraft reaches the first preset time or the continuous operation time reaches the second preset time, it is determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft needs to be returned to the factory for overhaul.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述运行参数包括电池循环次数,所述将所述运行参数与所述飞行器预设的维护策略进行 匹配,得到所述飞行器对应的维护信息包括:The aircraft state management method according to claim 1, wherein the operating parameters include the number of battery cycles, and the operating parameters are matched with the maintenance strategy preset by the aircraft to obtain the corresponding Maintenance information includes:
    当所述飞行器的电池循环次数达到预设次数时,确定所述飞行器的维护信息为电池需要更换。When the number of battery cycles of the aircraft reaches a preset number, it is determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that the battery needs to be replaced.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述运行参数包括飞行时长,所述将所述运行参数与所述飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到所述飞行器对应的维护信息包括:The aircraft status management method according to claim 1, wherein the operating parameters include flight duration, and the operating parameters are matched with the maintenance strategy preset by the aircraft to obtain the maintenance corresponding to the aircraft. The information includes:
    当所述飞行器的飞行时长达到第三预设时间时,确定所述飞行器的维护信息为视觉系统需要重新标定。When the flight duration of the aircraft reaches the third preset time, it is determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that the vision system needs to be recalibrated.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息包括:The aircraft state management method according to claim 1, wherein the output of maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information comprises:
    根据所述维护信息在所述遥控终端的显示屏内,弹窗显示需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息;或者,According to the maintenance information, in the display screen of the remote control terminal, a pop-up window displays maintenance reminder information that requires maintenance of the aircraft; or,
    根据所述维护信息通过所述遥控终端进行语音播报,需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。According to the maintenance information, the voice broadcast is performed through the remote control terminal, and maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息包括:The aircraft state management method according to claim 1, wherein the output of maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information comprises:
    根据所述维护信息控制所述飞行器上预设颜色指示灯点亮,以指示需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。According to the maintenance information, control the preset color indicator lights on the aircraft to light up to indicate the maintenance reminder information that the aircraft needs to be maintained.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息包括:The aircraft state management method according to claim 1, wherein the output of maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information comprises:
    将所述根据所述维护信息发送至预设邮箱或即时通信窗口,以在所述预设邮箱或即时通信窗口内显示需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。The maintenance information is sent to a preset mailbox or instant messaging window to display maintenance reminder information that requires maintenance of the aircraft in the preset mailbox or instant messaging window.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息包括:The aircraft state management method according to claim 1, wherein the output of maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information comprises:
    根据所述维护信息在所述飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面内,显示需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。According to the maintenance information, the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft is displayed in the display interface of the aircraft health management system.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息之后,所述飞行器状态管理方法还包括:The aircraft status management method according to claim 1, wherein after the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft is output according to the maintenance information, the aircraft status management method further comprises:
    获取对所述飞行器的维护信息的查看指令;Obtaining instructions for viewing maintenance information of the aircraft;
    根据所述查看指令显示所述飞行器的维护信息的显示界面;A display interface for displaying maintenance information of the aircraft according to the viewing instruction;
    基于所述显示界面接收选择指令,根据所述选择指令确定维护项目;Receiving a selection instruction based on the display interface, and determining a maintenance item according to the selection instruction;
    显示所述维护项目对应的维护指引信息。Display the maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述获取对所述飞行器的维护信息的查看指令包括:The aircraft status management method according to claim 12, wherein said acquiring a view instruction for maintenance information of said aircraft comprises:
    接收用户输入的语音信号、手势、触摸操作、或指纹信息,根据所述语音信号、手势、触摸操作、或指纹信息生成对飞行器的维护信息的查看指令。Receive a voice signal, gesture, touch operation, or fingerprint information input by a user, and generate a viewing instruction for maintenance information of the aircraft according to the voice signal, gesture, touch operation, or fingerprint information.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述显示界面接收选择指令,根据所述选择指令确定维护项目包括:The aircraft state management method according to claim 12, wherein the receiving a selection instruction based on the display interface, and determining a maintenance item according to the selection instruction comprises:
    在所述显示界面内接收对待维护项目的控件触发的选择指令;Receiving a selection instruction triggered by a control of the item to be maintained in the display interface;
    根据所述选择指令显示待维护项目列表,从所述待维护项目列表中选择维护项目。A list of items to be maintained is displayed according to the selection instruction, and a maintenance item is selected from the list of items to be maintained.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述显示所述维护项目对应的维护指引信息包括:The aircraft status management method according to claim 12, wherein the displaying maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item comprises:
    显示所述维护项目对应的维护建议信息,所述维护建议信息包括维护项目名称和所述飞行器的工作状态。Display maintenance suggestion information corresponding to the maintenance item, and the maintenance suggestion information includes the name of the maintenance item and the working status of the aircraft.
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述显示所述维护项目对应的维护指引信息包括:The aircraft status management method according to claim 12, wherein the displaying maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item comprises:
    显示所述维护项目对应的维护策略,所述维护策略包括维护类型、维护项目、维护方式、以及工作周期,所述维护项目包括部件更换、部件清洁和部件参数校准。The maintenance strategy corresponding to the maintenance item is displayed. The maintenance strategy includes a maintenance type, a maintenance item, a maintenance method, and a work cycle, and the maintenance item includes component replacement, component cleaning, and component parameter calibration.
  17. 根据权利要求1至16任一项所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述飞行器状态管理方法还包括:The aircraft status management method according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the aircraft status management method further comprises:
    当根据所述飞行器的运行参数确定所述飞行器存在异常时,输出所述飞行器对应的异常提醒信息。When it is determined that the aircraft is abnormal according to the operating parameters of the aircraft, the abnormality reminder information corresponding to the aircraft is output.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述输出所述飞行器对应的异常提醒信息包括:The aircraft status management method according to claim 17, wherein said outputting abnormal reminder information corresponding to said aircraft comprises:
    在所述遥控终端上弹窗显示所述飞行器对应的异常提醒信息;或者,A pop-up window on the remote control terminal displays the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft; or,
    通过所述遥控终端进行语音播报所述飞行器对应的异常提醒信息;或者,Voice broadcast the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft through the remote control terminal; or,
    在所述飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面内,显示所述飞行器对应的异常提醒信息;或者,In the display interface of the aircraft health management system, display the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft; or,
    控制所述飞行器上预设颜色指示灯点亮,以指示所述飞行器对应的异常提 醒信息;或者,Control the preset color indicator lights on the aircraft to light up to indicate the abnormal alert information corresponding to the aircraft; or,
    将所述飞行器对应的异常提醒信息发送至预设邮箱或即时通信窗口。Send the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft to a preset mailbox or instant messaging window.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述在所述飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面内,显示所述飞行器对应的异常提醒信息之前,所述飞行器状态管理方法还包括:The aircraft status management method according to claim 18, characterized in that, before the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft is displayed in the display interface of the aircraft health management system, the aircraft status management method further comprises:
    接收所述飞行器发送的各部件的异常状态;Receiving the abnormal state of each component sent by the aircraft;
    根据所述各部件的异常状态生成所述飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面;Generating the display interface of the aircraft health management system according to the abnormal state of each component;
    在所述显示界面内按照所述飞行器不同部件的类型分区显示各部件,并对处于异常状态的部件进行标识。In the display interface, various parts are displayed in sections according to the types of different parts of the aircraft, and the parts in an abnormal state are identified.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述对处于异常状态的部件进行标识包括:The aircraft state management method according to claim 19, wherein the identifying the component in the abnormal state comprises:
    在所述处于异常状态的部件所在区域内以预设颜色进行标识;和/或,Mark in a preset color in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located; and/or,
    在所述处于异常状态的部件所在区域内以文字进行标识;和/或,Mark in words in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located; and/or,
    在所述处于异常状态的部件所在区域内以预设图标进行标识。A preset icon is used to identify the area where the component in the abnormal state is located.
  21. 根据权利要求17所述的飞行器状态管理方法,其特征在于,所述输出所述飞行器对应的异常提醒信息之后,所述飞行器状态管理方法还包括:The aircraft state management method according to claim 17, wherein after said outputting the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft, the aircraft state management method further comprises:
    基于所述异常提醒信息接收异常处理指令,根据所述异常处理指令显示所述飞行器对应的异常处理的帮助文档详情,以供用户按照所述帮助文档详情中的提示对所述飞行器进行维护操作。An exception handling instruction is received based on the exception reminding information, and the help document details of the exception handling corresponding to the aircraft are displayed according to the exception handling instruction, so that the user can perform maintenance operations on the aircraft according to the prompts in the help document details.
  22. 一种飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,所述飞行器状态管理装置应用于遥控终端,包括:An aircraft state management device, characterized in that the aircraft state management device is applied to a remote control terminal, and includes:
    存储器,用于存储计算机程序;Memory, used to store computer programs;
    处理器,用于调用所述存储器中的计算机程序,以执行:The processor is used to call the computer program in the memory to execute:
    获取飞行器的运行参数;Obtain the operating parameters of the aircraft;
    将所述运行参数与所述飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到所述飞行器对应的维护信息;Matching the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy preset by the aircraft to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft;
    根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。Outputting maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,在获取飞行器的运行参数时,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to claim 22, wherein when acquiring the operating parameters of the aircraft, the processor further executes:
    从本地数据库中获取预先存储的飞行器的运行参数;或者,Obtain the pre-stored operating parameters of the aircraft from the local database; or,
    接收所述飞行器基于运行参数的变化发送的当前的运行参数;或者,Receiving current operating parameters sent by the aircraft based on changes in operating parameters; or,
    向所述飞行器发送参数获取请求,接收所述飞行器基于所述参数获取请求返回的当前的运行参数。Send a parameter acquisition request to the aircraft, and receive the current operating parameters returned by the aircraft based on the parameter acquisition request.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,在获取飞行器的运行参数时,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to claim 22, wherein when acquiring operating parameters of the aircraft, the processor further executes:
    每间隔预设时间获取所述飞行器的飞行时长、飞行里程、电池循环次数、起降次数、以及激活时间,得到运行参数。Obtain the flight duration, flight mileage, battery cycle number, number of takeoffs and landings, and activation time of the aircraft every preset time to obtain operating parameters.
  25. 根据权利要求22所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,在将所述运行参数与所述飞行器的维护策略进行匹配,得到所述飞行器对应的维护信息之前,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to claim 22, wherein, before matching the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy of the aircraft to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft, the processor further executes:
    在显示的预设设置界面内接收设置指令,根据所述设置指令对所述飞行器的维护策略进行设置。A setting instruction is received in the displayed preset setting interface, and the maintenance strategy of the aircraft is set according to the setting instruction.
  26. 根据权利要求22所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,所述运行参数包括飞行时长和连续作业时间,在将所述运行参数与所述飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到所述飞行器对应的维护信息时,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft status management device according to claim 22, wherein the operating parameters include flight duration and continuous operation time, and the operating parameters are matched with the aircraft's preset maintenance strategy to obtain the aircraft When corresponding to the maintenance information, the processor also executes:
    当所述飞行器的飞行时长达到第一预设时间或连续作业时间达到第二预设时间时,确定所述飞行器的维护信息为需要返厂检修。When the flight duration of the aircraft reaches the first preset time or the continuous operation time reaches the second preset time, it is determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft needs to be returned to the factory for overhaul.
  27. 根据权利要求22所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,所述运行参数包括电池循环次数,在将所述运行参数与所述飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到所述飞行器对应的维护信息时,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to claim 22, wherein the operating parameter includes the number of battery cycles, and the corresponding maintenance strategy of the aircraft is obtained by matching the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy preset by the aircraft. When sending information, the processor also executes:
    当所述飞行器的电池循环次数达到预设次数时,确定所述飞行器的维护信息为电池需要更换。When the number of battery cycles of the aircraft reaches a preset number, it is determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that the battery needs to be replaced.
  28. 根据权利要求22所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,所述运行参数包括飞行时长,在将所述运行参数与所述飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到所述飞行器对应的维护信息时,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to claim 22, wherein the operating parameters include flight duration, and the maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft is obtained by matching the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy preset by the aircraft When, the processor also executes:
    当所述飞行器的飞行时长达到第三预设时间时,确定所述飞行器的维护信息为视觉系统需要重新标定。When the flight duration of the aircraft reaches the third preset time, it is determined that the maintenance information of the aircraft is that the vision system needs to be recalibrated.
  29. 根据权利要求22所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,在根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息时,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to claim 22, wherein when outputting maintenance reminder information that requires maintenance of the aircraft according to the maintenance information, the processor further executes:
    根据所述维护信息在所述遥控终端的显示屏内,弹窗显示需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息;或者,According to the maintenance information, in the display screen of the remote control terminal, a pop-up window displays maintenance reminder information that requires maintenance of the aircraft; or,
    根据所述维护信息通过所述遥控终端进行语音播报,需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。According to the maintenance information, the voice broadcast is performed through the remote control terminal, and maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft.
  30. 根据权利要求22所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,在根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息时,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to claim 22, wherein when outputting maintenance reminder information that requires maintenance of the aircraft according to the maintenance information, the processor further executes:
    根据所述维护信息控制所述飞行器上预设颜色指示灯点亮,以指示需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。According to the maintenance information, control the preset color indicator lights on the aircraft to light up to indicate the maintenance reminder information that the aircraft needs to be maintained.
  31. 根据权利要求22所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,在根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息时,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to claim 22, wherein when outputting maintenance reminder information that requires maintenance of the aircraft according to the maintenance information, the processor further executes:
    将所述根据所述维护信息发送至预设邮箱或即时通信窗口,以在所述预设邮箱或即时通信窗口内显示需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。The maintenance information is sent to a preset mailbox or instant messaging window to display maintenance reminder information that requires maintenance of the aircraft in the preset mailbox or instant messaging window.
  32. 根据权利要求22所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,在根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息时,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to claim 22, wherein when outputting maintenance reminder information that requires maintenance of the aircraft according to the maintenance information, the processor further executes:
    根据所述维护信息在所述飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面内,显示需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。According to the maintenance information, the maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft is displayed in the display interface of the aircraft health management system.
  33. 根据权利要求22所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,在根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息之后,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to claim 22, wherein after outputting maintenance reminder information that requires maintenance of the aircraft according to the maintenance information, the processor further executes:
    获取对所述飞行器的维护信息的查看指令;Obtaining instructions for viewing maintenance information of the aircraft;
    根据所述查看指令显示所述飞行器的维护信息的显示界面;A display interface for displaying maintenance information of the aircraft according to the viewing instruction;
    基于所述显示界面接收选择指令,根据所述选择指令确定维护项目;Receiving a selection instruction based on the display interface, and determining a maintenance item according to the selection instruction;
    显示所述维护项目对应的维护指引信息。Display the maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,在获取对所述飞行器的维护信息的查看指令时,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to claim 33, wherein when acquiring a view instruction for maintenance information of the aircraft, the processor further executes:
    接收用户输入的语音信号、手势、触摸操作、或指纹信息,根据所述语音信号、手势、触摸操作、或指纹信息生成对飞行器的维护信息的查看指令。Receive a voice signal, gesture, touch operation, or fingerprint information input by a user, and generate a viewing instruction for maintenance information of the aircraft according to the voice signal, gesture, touch operation, or fingerprint information.
  35. 根据权利要求33所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,在基于所述显示界面接收选择指令,根据所述选择指令确定维护项目时,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to claim 33, wherein when a selection instruction is received based on the display interface and a maintenance item is determined according to the selection instruction, the processor further executes:
    在所述显示界面内接收对待维护项目的控件触发的选择指令;Receiving a selection instruction triggered by a control of the item to be maintained in the display interface;
    根据所述选择指令显示待维护项目列表,从所述待维护项目列表中选择维护项目。A list of items to be maintained is displayed according to the selection instruction, and a maintenance item is selected from the list of items to be maintained.
  36. 根据权利要求33所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,在显示所述维护项目对应的维护指引信息时,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to claim 33, wherein when displaying maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item, the processor further executes:
    显示所述维护项目对应的维护建议信息,所述维护建议信息包括维护项目名称和所述飞行器的工作状态。Display maintenance suggestion information corresponding to the maintenance item, and the maintenance suggestion information includes the name of the maintenance item and the working status of the aircraft.
  37. 根据权利要求33所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,在显示所述维护项目对应的维护指引信息时,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to claim 33, wherein when displaying maintenance guide information corresponding to the maintenance item, the processor further executes:
    显示所述维护项目对应的维护策略,所述维护策略包括维护类型、维护项目、维护方式、以及工作周期,所述维护项目包括部件更换、部件清洁和部件参数校准。The maintenance strategy corresponding to the maintenance item is displayed. The maintenance strategy includes a maintenance type, a maintenance item, a maintenance method, and a work cycle, and the maintenance item includes component replacement, component cleaning, and component parameter calibration.
  38. 根据权利要求22至37任一项所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to any one of claims 22 to 37, wherein the processor further executes:
    当根据所述飞行器的运行参数确定所述飞行器存在异常时,输出所述飞行器对应的异常提醒信息。When it is determined that the aircraft is abnormal according to the operating parameters of the aircraft, the abnormality reminder information corresponding to the aircraft is output.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,在输出所述飞行器对应的异常提醒信息时,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to claim 38, wherein when outputting abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft, the processor further executes:
    在所述遥控终端上弹窗显示所述飞行器对应的异常提醒信息;或者,A pop-up window on the remote control terminal displays the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft; or,
    通过所述遥控终端进行语音播报所述飞行器对应的异常提醒信息;或者,Voice broadcast the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft through the remote control terminal; or,
    在所述飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面内,显示所述飞行器对应的异常提醒信息;或者,In the display interface of the aircraft health management system, display the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft; or,
    控制所述飞行器上预设颜色指示灯点亮,以指示所述飞行器对应的异常提醒信息;或者,Control the preset color indicator lights on the aircraft to light up to indicate the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft; or,
    将所述飞行器对应的异常提醒信息发送至预设邮箱或即时通信窗口。Send the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft to a preset mailbox or instant messaging window.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,在所述飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面内,显示所述飞行器对应的异常提醒信息之前,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft status management device according to claim 39, wherein, in the display interface of the aircraft health management system, before displaying the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft, the processor further executes:
    接收所述飞行器发送的各部件的异常状态;Receiving the abnormal state of each component sent by the aircraft;
    根据所述各部件的异常状态生成所述飞行器健康管理系统的显示界面;Generating the display interface of the aircraft health management system according to the abnormal state of each component;
    在所述显示界面内按照所述飞行器不同部件的类型分区显示各部件,并对 处于异常状态的部件进行标识。In the display interface, the parts are displayed in sections according to the types of different parts of the aircraft, and the parts in the abnormal state are identified.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,在对处于异常状态的部件进行标识时,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to claim 40, wherein, when identifying a component in an abnormal state, the processor further executes:
    在所述处于异常状态的部件所在区域内以预设颜色进行标识;和/或,Mark in a preset color in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located; and/or,
    在所述处于异常状态的部件所在区域内以文字进行标识;和/或,Mark in words in the area where the component in the abnormal state is located; and/or,
    在所述处于异常状态的部件所在区域内以预设图标进行标识。A preset icon is used to identify the area where the component in the abnormal state is located.
  42. 根据权利要求38所述的飞行器状态管理装置,其特征在于,在输出所述飞行器对应的异常提醒信息之后,所述处理器还执行:The aircraft state management device according to claim 38, wherein after outputting the abnormal reminder information corresponding to the aircraft, the processor further executes:
    基于所述异常提醒信息接收异常处理指令,根据所述异常处理指令显示所述飞行器对应的异常处理的帮助文档详情,以供用户按照所述帮助文档详情中的提示对所述飞行器进行维护操作。An exception handling instruction is received based on the exception reminding information, and the help document details of the exception handling corresponding to the aircraft are displayed according to the exception handling instruction, so that the user can perform maintenance operations on the aircraft according to the prompts in the help document details.
  43. 一种遥控终端,其特征在于,包括:A remote control terminal, characterized in that it comprises:
    显示器,用于显示飞行器进对应的维护提醒信息;The display is used to display the corresponding maintenance reminder information when the aircraft enters;
    存储器,用于存储计算机程序;Memory, used to store computer programs;
    处理器,用于调用所述存储器中的计算机程序,以执行:The processor is used to call the computer program in the memory to execute:
    获取飞行器的运行参数;Obtain the operating parameters of the aircraft;
    将所述运行参数与所述飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到所述飞行器对应的维护信息;Matching the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy preset by the aircraft to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft;
    根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。Outputting maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information.
  44. 一种飞行器状态管理系统,其特征在于,包括:An aircraft state management system, which is characterized in that it includes:
    飞行器,用于将采集到的运行参数发送给遥控终端;Aircraft, used to send the collected operating parameters to the remote control terminal;
    所述遥控终端,用于输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息;The remote control terminal is used to output maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft;
    所述遥控终端包括存储器和处理器;The remote control terminal includes a memory and a processor;
    所述存储器,用于存储计算机程序;The memory is used to store a computer program;
    所述处理器,用于调用所述存储器中的计算机程序,以执行:The processor is configured to call a computer program in the memory to execute:
    获取飞行器的运行参数;Obtain the operating parameters of the aircraft;
    将所述运行参数与所述飞行器预设的维护策略进行匹配,得到所述飞行器对应的维护信息;Matching the operating parameters with the maintenance strategy preset by the aircraft to obtain maintenance information corresponding to the aircraft;
    根据所述维护信息输出需要对所述飞行器进行维护的维护提醒信息。Outputting maintenance reminder information that needs to be maintained on the aircraft according to the maintenance information.
  45. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器加载以执行权利要求1至21任一项 所述的飞行器状态管理方法。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium is used to store a computer program, and the computer program is loaded by a processor to execute the aircraft state management method according to any one of claims 1 to 21 .
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