WO2021212251A1 - Production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using plasma melting furnace - Google Patents

Production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using plasma melting furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021212251A1
WO2021212251A1 PCT/CN2020/085508 CN2020085508W WO2021212251A1 WO 2021212251 A1 WO2021212251 A1 WO 2021212251A1 CN 2020085508 W CN2020085508 W CN 2020085508W WO 2021212251 A1 WO2021212251 A1 WO 2021212251A1
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melting furnace
plasma melting
drawing machine
solid waste
centrifugal
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PCT/CN2020/085508
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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张俊杰
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力玄科技(上海)有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/085508 priority Critical patent/WO2021212251A1/en
Publication of WO2021212251A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021212251A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/04Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by using centrifugal force, e.g. spinning through radial orifices; Construction of the spinner cups therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C13/00Fibre or filament compositions
    • C03C13/06Mineral fibres, e.g. slag wool, mineral wool, rock wool

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  • the invention belongs to the field of thermal processing, and can be used to melt waste materials or solid waste garbage containing ore components. Specifically, it is a production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste by using a plasma melting furnace.
  • the existing solid waste and hazardous waste treatment methods are basically simple treatment and then landfill, which will occupy a large amount of land after a long time. At the same time, the harmful substances in the above-mentioned garbage will seep into the depth of the soil along with rainwater. It will cause secondary pollution; therefore, the treatment of solid waste and hazardous waste requires a new way of treatment, which is a topic that is currently being studied all over the world.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a production equipment with simple structure, good treatment effect, and capable of harmless treatment of solid waste, hazardous waste, and garbage at one time, and wire drawing to form a thermal insulation and fireproof material. That is, a production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace.
  • a plasma melting furnace is used for solid waste and hazardous waste resource utilization production line, including pretreatment system, weighing machine, hoist, feeding hopper, furnace body And centrifugal drawing machine cooling system, plasma melting furnace, centrifugal drawing machine, silk floss conveyor, baler, heat exchange system, cyclone dust collector, pulse dust collector, activated carbon adsorber, water tank, induced draft fan, the weighing machine installation
  • the pretreatment system is set at the front end of the weighing machine, which is composed of a crusher, a mixer and a dryer, and crushes the solid waste into 5-8 mm particles, adds ingredients, stirs, and bakes Dry
  • the hoist and the weighing machine are connected by a box;
  • the box is provided with a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is connected to the weighing machine and the hoist, the box is to prevent solid waste from conveying And fly ash is generated during the lifting; the lower
  • the aforementioned production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace is characterized in that: the flue gas pipe of the plasma melting furnace is connected with water circulation heat exchange; the heat exchanger can instantly control the temperature of the high temperature flue gas Reduce to below 400 degrees; and connect with cyclone dust remover, pulse dust remover, activated carbon adsorber, induced draft fan in turn to discharge the purified flue gas into the atmosphere.
  • the aforementioned production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace is characterized in that: the melting port of the plasma melting furnace is connected downwardly with a centrifugal drawing machine, and the molten solution drops on the flywheel of the centrifugal drawing machine , Under the action of the rotating force of the flywheel of the centrifugal drawing machine, the solution is drawn into a strip and the air pipe with a rear end blows down onto the silk floss conveyor belt.
  • the aforementioned production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace is characterized in that: the left side discharge port of the centrifugal wire drawing machine is connected to a silk floss conveyor, and the drawn silk floss is conveyed under the conveyor. Pack the bag to the baler, and seal and stack.
  • the aforementioned production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace is characterized in that chrome magnesia bricks are arranged at the bottom of the plasma melting furnace to make a fireproof lining.
  • the invention has the advantages of simple structure and good treatment effect.
  • the solid waste is heated to 1400 to 1500 DEG C in a plasma melting furnace to melt and flow out stably, and it is drawn into silk by the action of a centrifugal drawing machine.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a preferred mode of the present invention, which shows a plasma melting furnace for solid waste and hazardous waste resource utilization production line, including a pretreatment system, weighing machine, elevator, feeding hopper, furnace body and centrifugal Drawing machine cooling system, plasma melting furnace, centrifugal drawing machine, silk floss conveyor, baler, heat exchange system, cyclone dust collector, pulse dust collector, activated carbon adsorber, water tank, induced draft fan, the weighing machine is installed in the lifting The front end of the machine; the pretreatment system is set at the front end of the weighing machine, and is composed of a crusher, a mixer and a dryer, and crushes solid waste into 5-8 mm particles, adds ingredients, stirs, and dries; The hoist and the weighing machine are connected by a box; the box is provided with a conveyor belt that connects the weighing machine and the hoist, and the box is used to prevent solid waste from being transported and lifted.
  • a pretreatment system weighing machine, elevator, feeding hopper, furnace body and centrifug
  • the lower part of the unloading port of the hoist is connected with the feeding hopper;
  • the plasma melting furnace is arranged under the feeding hopper and is connected with the feeding port of the plasma melting furnace;
  • the cooling system of the centrifugal drawing machine is a water jacket wound in the interlayer of the plasma melting furnace and the centrifugal drawing machine, which is connected to a water pump through a water pipe.
  • the centrifugal wire drawing machine circulates its temperature to avoid damage to the furnace body and the centrifugal wire drawing machine due to excessive temperature.
  • the aforementioned production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste by using a plasma melting furnace is characterized in that: the flue gas pipe of the plasma melting furnace is connected with a water circulation heat exchange system so that the high temperature flue gas is instantly reduced below 400 degrees; and Connected with cyclone dust collector, pulse dust collector, activated carbon adsorber, and induced draft fan in turn, the purified flue gas will be discharged into the atmosphere.
  • the aforementioned production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace is characterized in that: the melting port of the plasma melting furnace is sequentially connected to the centrifugal drawing machine downwards, and the molten solution drops on the centrifugal drawing machine On the flywheel, under the action of the rotating force of the flywheel of the centrifugal wire drawing machine, the solution is drawn into a strip and a wind pipe with a rear end is blown down onto the silk floss conveyor belt.
  • the aforementioned production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace is characterized in that: the left side discharge port of the centrifugal wire drawing machine is connected to a silk floss conveyor, and the drawn silk floss is conveyed under the conveyor. Pack the bag to the baler, and seal and stack.
  • the aforementioned production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace is characterized in that chrome magnesia bricks are arranged at the bottom of the plasma melting furnace to make a fireproof lining.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

A production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace, comprising a pretreatment system, a weighing machine, an elevator, a feeding hopper, a furnace body, a centrifugal filament drawing machine cooling system, a plasma melting furnace, a centrifugal filament drawing machine, a filament wool conveyor, a packaging machine, a heat exchange system, a cyclone dust collector, a pulse dust collector, an activated carbon adsorber, a water tank and an induced draft fan. In the production line, solid waste is heated to 1400-1500 DEG C in the plasma melting furnace so as to stably flow out in the form of a molten flow, and is drawn into filament wool under the action of the centrifugal filament drawing machine.

Description

利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线Production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using plasma melting furnace 技术领域Technical field
本发明是属于热加工领域,可用来熔化含矿石成分的废料或固废垃圾,具体的说是一种利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线。The invention belongs to the field of thermal processing, and can be used to melt waste materials or solid waste garbage containing ore components. Specifically, it is a production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste by using a plasma melting furnace.
背景技术Background technique
现有的固废、危废垃圾处理方式,基本上都是简单处理后进行填埋,时间长了会占用大量的土地,同时,上述垃圾中的有害物质会随着雨水等渗入土壤深处,会造成二次污染;因此固废、危废垃圾这一种垃圾的处理需要有新的方式进行处理,是目前全世界都在着手研究的课题。The existing solid waste and hazardous waste treatment methods are basically simple treatment and then landfill, which will occupy a large amount of land after a long time. At the same time, the harmful substances in the above-mentioned garbage will seep into the depth of the soil along with rainwater. It will cause secondary pollution; therefore, the treatment of solid waste and hazardous waste requires a new way of treatment, which is a topic that is currently being studied all over the world.
发明概述Summary of the invention
技术问题technical problem
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,而提供一种结构简单,处理效果好,且能一次将固废、危废、垃圾进行无害化处理,并拉丝形成保温防火材料的生产设备,即一种利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a production equipment with simple structure, good treatment effect, and capable of harmless treatment of solid waste, hazardous waste, and garbage at one time, and wire drawing to form a thermal insulation and fireproof material. That is, a production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace.
问题的解决方案The solution to the problem
技术解决方案Technical solutions
为实现上述发明目的本实用新型采用如下技术方案,实现的:利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线,包括预处理系统、称重机、提升机、进料斗、炉体及离心拉丝机冷却系统、等离子熔融炉、离心拉丝机、丝绵输送机、打包机、热交换系统、旋风除尘器、脉冲除尘器、活性炭吸附器、水箱、引风机,所述的称重机安装在提升机的前端;所述的预处理系统设置在称重机的前端,由破碎机和搅拌机和烘干机构成,将固废垃圾破碎成5-8毫米的颗粒,加入配料搅拌,并烘干;所述提升机与称重机之间通过箱体连接;所述箱体内设置有输送带,所述输送带连接称重机和提升机,所述箱体是为了避免固废料在输送和提升中有飞灰产生;所述的提升机下料口的下方与进料斗连接;所述等离子熔融炉设置在进料斗的下方,并与等离子熔融炉的进料口连通;所述炉 体及离心拉丝机冷却系统为缠绕在等离子熔融炉夹层内的水套层及离心拉丝机水套层,通过水管与水泵连接,所述水泵的另一端与水箱的进入水管连接,为等离子熔融炉的炉体及离心拉丝机循环降温,避免温度过高而损坏炉体及离心拉丝机。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to achieve: a plasma melting furnace is used for solid waste and hazardous waste resource utilization production line, including pretreatment system, weighing machine, hoist, feeding hopper, furnace body And centrifugal drawing machine cooling system, plasma melting furnace, centrifugal drawing machine, silk floss conveyor, baler, heat exchange system, cyclone dust collector, pulse dust collector, activated carbon adsorber, water tank, induced draft fan, the weighing machine installation At the front end of the hoist; the pretreatment system is set at the front end of the weighing machine, which is composed of a crusher, a mixer and a dryer, and crushes the solid waste into 5-8 mm particles, adds ingredients, stirs, and bakes Dry; the hoist and the weighing machine are connected by a box; the box is provided with a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is connected to the weighing machine and the hoist, the box is to prevent solid waste from conveying And fly ash is generated during the lifting; the lower part of the unloading port of the hoist is connected with the feeding hopper; the plasma melting furnace is arranged under the feeding hopper, and is connected with the feeding port of the plasma melting furnace; The cooling system of the furnace body and the centrifugal drawing machine is the water jacket layer wound in the interlayer of the plasma melting furnace and the centrifugal drawing machine water jacket layer, which is connected to the water pump through a water pipe, and the other end of the water pump is connected to the inlet pipe of the water tank, which is plasma melting The furnace body and the centrifugal drawing machine are cyclically cooled to avoid damage to the furnace body and the centrifugal drawing machine due to excessive temperature.
前述的利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线,其特征在于:所述的等离子熔融炉的烟气管道与水循环式热交换相连接;热交换器可瞬间把高温烟气温度降低到400度以下;并依次与旋风除尘、脉冲除尘器、活性炭吸附器、引风机连接后将净化后的烟气排到大气中。The aforementioned production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace is characterized in that: the flue gas pipe of the plasma melting furnace is connected with water circulation heat exchange; the heat exchanger can instantly control the temperature of the high temperature flue gas Reduce to below 400 degrees; and connect with cyclone dust remover, pulse dust remover, activated carbon adsorber, induced draft fan in turn to discharge the purified flue gas into the atmosphere.
前述的利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线,其特征在于:所述等离子熔融炉的熔融口向下与离心拉丝机连接,熔融后的溶液滴落在离心拉丝机飞轮上,在离心拉丝机飞轮的旋转力的作用下将溶液拉成条状并有后端的风管吹落入丝绵输送带上。The aforementioned production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace is characterized in that: the melting port of the plasma melting furnace is connected downwardly with a centrifugal drawing machine, and the molten solution drops on the flywheel of the centrifugal drawing machine , Under the action of the rotating force of the flywheel of the centrifugal drawing machine, the solution is drawn into a strip and the air pipe with a rear end blows down onto the silk floss conveyor belt.
前述的利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线,其特征在于:所述离心拉丝机的左侧出料口与丝绵输送机连接,拉好的丝绵在输送机的输送下送至打包机装袋,并封口码放。The aforementioned production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace is characterized in that: the left side discharge port of the centrifugal wire drawing machine is connected to a silk floss conveyor, and the drawn silk floss is conveyed under the conveyor. Pack the bag to the baler, and seal and stack.
前述的利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线,其特征在于:所述等离子熔融炉内底部设置有铬镁砖做成防火内衬。The aforementioned production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace is characterized in that chrome magnesia bricks are arranged at the bottom of the plasma melting furnace to make a fireproof lining.
发明的有益效果The beneficial effects of the invention
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明的优点在于:结构简单,处理效果好,在等离子熔融炉中将固废垃圾加热到1400到1500℃溶流稳定流出,在离心拉丝机的作用下拉成丝绵。The invention has the advantages of simple structure and good treatment effect. The solid waste is heated to 1400 to 1500 DEG C in a plasma melting furnace to melt and flow out stably, and it is drawn into silk by the action of a centrifugal drawing machine.
对附图的简要说明Brief description of the drawings
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
实施该发明的最佳实施例The best embodiment for implementing the invention
本发明的最佳实施方式The best mode of the present invention
下面结合附图说明对,本发明做进一步的阐述。The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the description of the accompanying drawings.
图1为本发明的优选方式,其显示了一种利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线,包括预处理系统、称重机、提升机、进料斗、炉体及离心拉丝机冷却系统、等离子熔融炉、离心拉丝机、丝绵输送机、打包机、热交换系统、旋风除尘器、脉冲除尘器、活性炭吸附器、水箱、引风机,所述的称重机安装在提升机的前端;所述的预处理系统设置在称重机的前端,由破碎机和搅拌机和烘干机构成,将固废垃圾破碎成5-8毫米的颗粒,加入配料搅拌,并烘干;所述提升机与称重机之间通过箱体连接;所述箱体内设置有输送带,所述输送带连接称重机和提升机,所述箱体是为了避免固废料在输送和提升中有飞灰产生;所述的提升机下料口的下方与进料斗连接;所述等离子熔融炉设置在进料斗的下方,并与等离子熔融炉的进料口连通;所述炉体及离心拉丝机冷却系统为缠绕在等离子熔融炉及离心拉丝机夹层内的水套层,通过水管与水泵连接,所述水泵的另一端与水箱的进入水管连接,为等离子熔融炉的炉体及离心拉丝机循环降温,避免温度过高而损坏炉体及离心拉丝机。Figure 1 is a preferred mode of the present invention, which shows a plasma melting furnace for solid waste and hazardous waste resource utilization production line, including a pretreatment system, weighing machine, elevator, feeding hopper, furnace body and centrifugal Drawing machine cooling system, plasma melting furnace, centrifugal drawing machine, silk floss conveyor, baler, heat exchange system, cyclone dust collector, pulse dust collector, activated carbon adsorber, water tank, induced draft fan, the weighing machine is installed in the lifting The front end of the machine; the pretreatment system is set at the front end of the weighing machine, and is composed of a crusher, a mixer and a dryer, and crushes solid waste into 5-8 mm particles, adds ingredients, stirs, and dries; The hoist and the weighing machine are connected by a box; the box is provided with a conveyor belt that connects the weighing machine and the hoist, and the box is used to prevent solid waste from being transported and lifted. Fly ash is generated; the lower part of the unloading port of the hoist is connected with the feeding hopper; the plasma melting furnace is arranged under the feeding hopper and is connected with the feeding port of the plasma melting furnace; the furnace body And the cooling system of the centrifugal drawing machine is a water jacket wound in the interlayer of the plasma melting furnace and the centrifugal drawing machine, which is connected to a water pump through a water pipe. The centrifugal wire drawing machine circulates its temperature to avoid damage to the furnace body and the centrifugal wire drawing machine due to excessive temperature.
前述的利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线,其特征在于:所述的等离子熔融炉的烟气管道与水循环式热交换系统连接使高温烟气瞬间降低400度以下;并依次与旋风除尘、脉冲除尘器、活性炭吸附器、引风机连接后将净化后的烟气排到大气中。The aforementioned production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste by using a plasma melting furnace is characterized in that: the flue gas pipe of the plasma melting furnace is connected with a water circulation heat exchange system so that the high temperature flue gas is instantly reduced below 400 degrees; and Connected with cyclone dust collector, pulse dust collector, activated carbon adsorber, and induced draft fan in turn, the purified flue gas will be discharged into the atmosphere.
前述的利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线,其特征在于:所述等离子熔融炉的熔融口向下顺次与离心拉丝机连接,熔融后的溶液滴落在离心拉丝机飞轮上,在离心拉丝机飞轮的旋转力的作用下将溶液拉成条状并有后端的风管吹落入丝绵输送带上。The aforementioned production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace is characterized in that: the melting port of the plasma melting furnace is sequentially connected to the centrifugal drawing machine downwards, and the molten solution drops on the centrifugal drawing machine On the flywheel, under the action of the rotating force of the flywheel of the centrifugal wire drawing machine, the solution is drawn into a strip and a wind pipe with a rear end is blown down onto the silk floss conveyor belt.
前述的利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线,其特征在于:所述离心拉丝机的左侧出料口与丝绵输送机连接,拉好的丝绵在输送机的输送下送至打包机装袋,并封口码放。The aforementioned production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace is characterized in that: the left side discharge port of the centrifugal wire drawing machine is connected to a silk floss conveyor, and the drawn silk floss is conveyed under the conveyor. Pack the bag to the baler, and seal and stack.
前述的利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线,其特征在于:所述等离子熔融炉内底部设置有铬镁砖做成防火内衬。The aforementioned production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace is characterized in that chrome magnesia bricks are arranged at the bottom of the plasma melting furnace to make a fireproof lining.
上述是对本发明的详细阐述,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思 想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以对本发明进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。The above is a detailed description of the present invention. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. 利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线,包括预处理系统、称重机、提升机、进料斗、炉体及离心拉丝机冷却系统、等离子融化炉、离心拉丝机、丝绵输送机、打包机、热交换系统、旋风除尘器、脉冲除尘器、活性炭吸附器、水箱、引风机,其特征在于:所述的称重机安装在提升机的前端;所述的预处理系统设置在称重机的前端,由破碎机和搅拌机和烘干机构成,将固废垃圾破碎成5-8毫米的颗粒,加入配料搅拌,并烘干;所述提升机与称重机之间通过箱体连接;所述箱体内设置有输送带,所述输送带连接称重机和提升机,所述箱体是为了避免固废料在输送和提升中有飞灰产生;所述的提升机下料口的下方与进料斗连接;所述等离子熔融炉设置在进料斗的下方,并与等离子熔融炉的进料口连通;所述炉体及离心拉丝机冷却系统为缠绕在等离子熔融炉及离心拉丝机夹层内的水套层,通过水管与水泵连接,所述水泵的另一端与水箱的进入水管连接,为等离子熔融炉的炉体及离心拉丝机循环降温,避免温度过高而损坏炉体及离心拉丝机。Use plasma melting furnace for solid waste and hazardous waste resource utilization production line, including pretreatment system, weighing machine, elevator, feeding hopper, furnace body and centrifugal drawing machine cooling system, plasma melting furnace, centrifugal drawing machine, silk wool Conveyor, baler, heat exchange system, cyclone dust collector, pulse dust collector, activated carbon adsorber, water tank, induced draft fan, characterized in that: the weighing machine is installed at the front end of the hoist; the pretreatment system It is set at the front end of the weighing machine and consists of a crusher, a mixer and a dryer. The solid waste is crushed into 5-8 mm particles, mixed with ingredients, and dried; between the hoist and the weighing machine Connected by a box body; the box body is provided with a conveyor belt connected to the weighing machine and the hoist, and the box body is to avoid the generation of fly ash during the conveying and lifting of solid waste; the lifting The lower part of the machine unloading port is connected with the feed hopper; the plasma melting furnace is arranged below the feed hopper and is connected to the feed port of the plasma melting furnace; the furnace body and the cooling system of the centrifugal drawing machine are wound in the plasma The water jacket layer in the interlayer of the melting furnace and the centrifugal wire drawing machine is connected to the water pump through a water pipe, and the other end of the water pump is connected to the water inlet pipe of the water tank to cool the furnace body of the plasma melting furnace and the centrifugal wire drawing machine cyclically to avoid excessive temperature. And damage the furnace body and the centrifugal drawing machine.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线,其特征在于:所述的等离子熔融炉的烟气管道与水循环式热交换系统连接;所述烟气管道通过热交换器后依次与旋风除尘、脉冲除尘器、活性炭吸附器、引风机连接后将净化后的烟气排到大气中。The production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace according to claim 1, wherein the flue gas pipeline of the plasma melting furnace is connected to a water circulation heat exchange system; the flue gas pipeline After passing through the heat exchanger, it is connected to the cyclone dust collector, the pulse dust collector, the activated carbon adsorber, and the induced draft fan in order to discharge the purified flue gas into the atmosphere.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线,其特征在于:所述等离子熔融炉的熔融口向下与离心拉丝机连接,融化后的溶液滴落在离心拉丝机飞轮上,在离心拉丝机飞轮的旋转力的作用下将溶液拉成条状并有后端的风管吹落入丝绵输送带上。The production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste by using a plasma melting furnace according to claim 1, wherein the melting port of the plasma melting furnace is connected downwardly with a centrifugal drawing machine, and the melted solution drops on On the flywheel of the centrifugal drawing machine, the solution is drawn into a strip under the action of the rotating force of the flywheel of the centrifugal drawing machine and the air pipe with the rear end is blown down onto the silk floss conveyor belt.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化 利用生产线,其特征在于:所述离心拉丝机的左侧出料口与丝绵输送机连接,拉好的丝绵在输送机的输送下送至打包机装袋,并封口码放。The production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side discharge port of the centrifugal drawing machine is connected to a silk floss conveyor, and the drawn silk floss is conveyed The machine is conveyed down to the baler for bagging, and sealed and stacked.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线,其特征在于:所述等离子熔融炉内底部设置有铬镁砖做成防火内衬。The production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste by using a plasma melting furnace according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the plasma melting furnace is provided with chrome-magnesium bricks as a fireproof lining.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的利用等离子熔融炉进行固废、危废的资源化利用生产线,其特征在于:等离子熔融炉中将固废垃圾加热到1400到1500℃溶流稳定流出,在离心拉丝机的作用下拉成丝绵。The production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using a plasma melting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solid waste is heated to 1400 to 1500°C in the plasma melting furnace and flows out stably in the centrifugal drawing machine. The role of the pull down into silk.
PCT/CN2020/085508 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Production line for resource utilization of solid waste and hazardous waste using plasma melting furnace WO2021212251A1 (en)

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JP2002293574A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-09 Paratekku Kk Method of manufacturing inorganic fiber
CN104746156A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-01 宁波求新新材料科技有限公司 High-efficiency and energy-saving fiber drying device and method
CN107470327A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-15 武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司 Electron wastes comprehensive resource processing system and its method
CN207446939U (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-06-05 武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司 Electronic waste plasma gasification melting processing system
CN110814002A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-21 青岛万龙高新科技集团有限公司 Hazardous waste recycling comprehensive treatment system adopting intermediate frequency furnace and treatment method thereof
CN111650896A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-09-11 力玄科技(上海)有限公司 Automatic control system for solid waste and hazardous waste recycling production line by using plasma melting furnace
CN211999493U (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-11-24 力玄科技(上海)有限公司 Utilize plasma melting furnace to carry out useless resource utilization production line admittedly, useless dangerously

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002293574A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-09 Paratekku Kk Method of manufacturing inorganic fiber
CN104746156A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-01 宁波求新新材料科技有限公司 High-efficiency and energy-saving fiber drying device and method
CN107470327A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-15 武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司 Electron wastes comprehensive resource processing system and its method
CN207446939U (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-06-05 武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司 Electronic waste plasma gasification melting processing system
CN110814002A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-21 青岛万龙高新科技集团有限公司 Hazardous waste recycling comprehensive treatment system adopting intermediate frequency furnace and treatment method thereof
CN211999493U (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-11-24 力玄科技(上海)有限公司 Utilize plasma melting furnace to carry out useless resource utilization production line admittedly, useless dangerously
CN111650896A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-09-11 力玄科技(上海)有限公司 Automatic control system for solid waste and hazardous waste recycling production line by using plasma melting furnace

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