WO2021208802A1 - 系统信息传输方法、设备及系统 - Google Patents

系统信息传输方法、设备及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021208802A1
WO2021208802A1 PCT/CN2021/086032 CN2021086032W WO2021208802A1 WO 2021208802 A1 WO2021208802 A1 WO 2021208802A1 CN 2021086032 W CN2021086032 W CN 2021086032W WO 2021208802 A1 WO2021208802 A1 WO 2021208802A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
terminal device
indication
system information
receive
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2021/086032
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
温容慧
余政
王俊伟
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Priority claimed from CN202010291741.5A external-priority patent/CN113543317B/zh
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2021208802A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021208802A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0056Systems characterized by the type of code used
    • H04L1/0061Error detection codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to system information transmission methods, equipment and systems.
  • the paging of terminal equipment by the network is usually divided into two types.
  • One type is used to notify the terminal equipment to perform random access, so that the terminal equipment enters the radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection state for subsequent follow-up Carrying out data communication;
  • the other type is used to notify the terminal device to receive system information (system information, SI) through short messages.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • a terminal device determines to receive system information, it first receives system information block (SIB) 1, and then obtains downlink control information (DCI) scheduling information from SIB1, and then according to the DCI scheduling information Obtain DCI, and finally receive system information according to the DCI.
  • SIB system information block
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the time delay for receiving system information using the above solution is longer.
  • the terminal device fails to receive SIB1, it needs to wait for the next cycle to receive SIB1 again, and then receive system information according to DCI until SIB1 is successfully received, which further increases the system Delay in receiving information.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a system information transmission method, device, and system, which can reduce the delay of receiving system information, reduce the power consumption of terminal devices, and improve communication efficiency.
  • a system information transmission method which is applicable to a communication device
  • the communication device is, for example, a terminal device, and includes: receiving first information, the first information including first indication information, first indication information Instruct the terminal device to receive the first system information; receive the first system information according to the second information, where the second information is information included in the first information, and the second information includes configuration information used for transmission of the first system information; or, according to The third information receives the first system information, where the third information is configuration information for the transmission of the first system information obtained by the terminal device before receiving the first information; or, the first system information is received according to the fourth information, and the fourth information is The information is information scheduled by the first information, and the fourth information includes configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information.
  • the first information to which the first indication information belongs includes the configuration information for the transmission of the first system information, or the first information is used for scheduling
  • the information includes configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information. Therefore, when the terminal device determines to receive the first system information, it can directly receive the first system information according to the first information, or it can receive the first system information according to the previously obtained information for the first system.
  • the configuration information of the information transmission receives the first system information, so that there is no need to receive the SIB1, and then the first system information is received according to the SIB1, thereby reducing the reception delay of the first system information.
  • the first system information is public safety warning information.
  • the first system information is public safety warning information
  • a public safety event such as an earthquake or tsunami
  • the first information is the first downlink control information, and the cyclic redundancy check CRC of the first downlink control information is added by the paging radio network temporary identifier P-RNTI.
  • the first information is the first downlink control information, and the CRC of the first downlink control information is scrambled by the random access radio network temporary identifier RA-RNTI.
  • the first information includes short message indication information, and when the bit status of the short message indication information is the first state, the short message indication information is the first indication information; or, The first information includes short message indication information.
  • the bit status of the short message indication information is the first state, the first information includes the first indication information; or, the first information includes the short message, and the first indication information is in the short message.
  • the Nth bit, N is a positive integer.
  • the first indication information when the bit state of the first indication information is the first state, the first system information is received according to the second information; or, the bit state of the first indication information is the first state When the first system information is received according to the third information; or, when the bit state of the first indication information is the first state, the first system information is received according to the fourth information; or, the bit state of the first indication information is the first state When the first system information is received according to the second information, and when the bit state of the first indication information is the second state, the first system information is received according to the third information.
  • the first indication information may also indicate the manner in which the terminal device receives the first system information, which prevents the terminal device from receiving the first system information according to the SIB1, thereby reducing the delay in receiving the first system information.
  • the first information further includes second indication information, and when the bit state of the second indication information is the first state, the first system information is received according to the second information; or 2.
  • the bit state of the indication information is the first state
  • the first system information is received according to the third information; or, when the bit state of the second indication information is the first state, the first system information is received according to the fourth information; or,
  • the second indication information may also indicate the manner in which the terminal device receives the first system information, which prevents the terminal device from receiving the first system information according to the SIB1, thereby reducing the delay in receiving the first system information.
  • the first information further includes type indication information and/or range indication information
  • the system information transmission method further includes: determining to receive the first information according to the type indication information and/or range indication information.
  • One system information Based on this solution, there is no need to receive all SIBs in SIB6, SIB7, and SIB8 in one transmission according to the short message, or no need to receive all SIBs except SIB6, SIB7, and SIB8, and then determine the first system information, thereby reducing the complexity of detection Degree and power consumption.
  • the configuration information used for the first system information transmission includes at least one or more of the following information: frequency domain resource indication information, time domain resource indication information, modulation coding Mode indication information, transmission block scaling factor information, transmission period information, time window indication information, beam information, power information, and subcarrier interval information.
  • a system information transmission method is provided.
  • the method is suitable for a communication device, such as a network device, and includes: sending first information, the first information includes first instruction information, and the first instruction information is used for a terminal
  • the device receives the first system information according to the second information, and the second information includes configuration information for transmitting the first system information; or, the first indication information is used for the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the third information, and the third information is The configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information sent by the network device before the first information is sent; or, the first indication information is used by the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the fourth information, and the fourth information is scheduled by the first information Information, the fourth information includes configuration information used for transmission of the first system information; the first system information is sent to the terminal device.
  • the technical effects brought about by the second aspect can be referred to the technical effects brought about by the above-mentioned first aspect.
  • the first system information is public safety warning information.
  • the first system information is public safety warning information
  • a public safety event such as an earthquake or tsunami
  • the first information is the first downlink control information
  • the cyclic redundancy check CRC of the first downlink control information is added by the paging radio network temporary identifier P-RNTI.
  • the first information is the first downlink control information
  • the CRC of the first downlink control information is scrambled by the random access radio network temporary identifier RA-RNTI.
  • the first information includes short message indication information, and when the bit status of the short message indication information is the first state, the short message indication information is the first indication information; or, The first information includes short message indication information.
  • the bit status of the short message indication information is the first state, the first information includes the first indication information; or, the first information includes the short message, and the first indication information is in the short message.
  • the Nth bit, N is a positive integer.
  • the terminal device when the bit state of the first indication information is the first state, the terminal device is instructed to receive the first system information according to the second information; or, the bit state of the first indication information is In the first state, instruct the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the third information; or, when the bit state of the first indication information is the first state, instruct the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the fourth information; or, first When the bit state of the indication information is the first state, it instructs the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the second information, and when the bit state of the first indication information is the second state, it instructs the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the third information.
  • the first indication information may also indicate the manner in which the terminal device receives the first system information, which prevents the terminal device from receiving the first system information according to the SIB1, thereby reducing the delay in receiving the first system information.
  • the first information further includes second indication information, and when the bit state of the second indication information is the first state, the terminal device is instructed to receive the first system information according to the second information; Or, when the bit state of the second indication information is the first state, the terminal device is instructed to receive the first system information according to the third information; or, when the bit state of the second indication information is the first state, the terminal device is instructed according to the fourth information Receive first system information; or, when the bit state of the second indication information is the first state, instruct the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the second information, and when the bit state of the second indication information is the second state, instruct the terminal device The first system information is received according to the third information.
  • the second indication information may also indicate the manner in which the terminal device receives the first system information, which prevents the terminal device from receiving the first system information according to the SIB1, thereby reducing the delay in receiving the first system information.
  • the first information further includes type indication information and/or range indication information, and the type indication information and/or range indication information is used by the terminal device to determine to receive the first system information.
  • the configuration information used for the first system information transmission includes at least one or more of the following information: frequency domain resource indication information, time domain resource indication information, modulation coding Mode indication information, transmission block scaling factor information, transmission period information, time window indication information, beam information, power information, and subcarrier interval information.
  • a communication device in a third aspect, includes a module, unit, or means for executing the method described in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect.
  • the module, unit, or means can be realized by hardware, software, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the communication device may be a terminal device or a chip or other components provided in the terminal device.
  • the communication device may include, for example, a processing module and a transceiver module.
  • the processing module is configured to receive first information through the transceiver module, the first information includes first indication information, and the first indication information instructs the terminal device to receive the first system information; the processing module is also configured to receive the first system information through the transceiver module according to the second The information receives the first system information, where the second information is the information included in the first information, and the second information includes configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information; The information receives the first system information, where the third information is the configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information acquired by the terminal device before receiving the first information; The first system information is received, the fourth information is information scheduled by the first information, and the fourth information includes configuration information used for transmission of the first system information.
  • the processing module is further configured to determine to receive the first system information according to the type indication information and/or the range indication information, and the type indication information and/or the range indication information are included in First information.
  • the technical effects brought by the third aspect or any of the possible implementations of the third aspect can be referred to the technical effects brought by the above-mentioned first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect. Go into details again.
  • a communication device in a fourth aspect, includes a module, unit, or means for executing the method described in the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • the module, unit, or means can be realized by hardware, software, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the communication device may be a network device or a chip or other component provided in the network device.
  • the communication device may include, for example, a processing module and a transceiver module.
  • the processing module is configured to send first information through the transceiver module.
  • the first information includes first indication information.
  • the first indication information is used by the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the second information. Configuration information for system information transmission; or, the first indication information is used by the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the third information, and the third information is for the first system information sent by the network device before sending the first information Transmission configuration information; or, the first indication information is used by the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the fourth information, the fourth information is information scheduled by the first information, and the fourth information includes information for transmitting the first system information Configuration information; a processing module, which is also used to send the first system information to the terminal device through the transceiver module.
  • the technical effects brought by the fourth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect can be referred to the technical effects brought about by the second aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect. Repeat it again.
  • a communication device in a fifth aspect, includes a module, unit, or means for executing the method described in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect.
  • the module, unit, or means can be realized by hardware, software, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the communication device may be a terminal device or a chip or other components provided in the terminal device.
  • the communication device may include a processor and a transceiver, for example.
  • the processor is configured to receive first information through the transceiver, the first information includes first indication information, and the first indication information instructs the terminal device to receive the first system information; the processor is also configured to receive the first system information through the transceiver according to the second The information receives the first system information, where the second information is the information included in the first information, and the second information includes configuration information used for transmission of the first system information; or, the processor is further configured to use the transceiver according to the third The information receives the first system information, where the third information is configuration information for the first system information transmission acquired by the terminal device before receiving the first information; or, the processor is further configured to use the transceiver according to the fourth information The first system information is received, the fourth information is information scheduled by the first information, and the fourth information includes configuration information used for transmission of the first system information.
  • the processor is further configured to determine to receive the first system information according to the type indication information and/or the range indication information, and the type indication information and/or the range indication information are included in First information.
  • a communication device in a sixth aspect, includes a module, unit, or means for executing the method described in the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect.
  • the module, unit, or means can be realized by hardware, software, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the communication device may be a network device or a chip or other component provided in the network device.
  • the communication device may include a processor and a transceiver, for example.
  • the processor is configured to send first information through the transceiver, the first information includes first indication information, the first indication information is used by the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the second information, and the second information includes information used for the first Configuration information for system information transmission; or, the first indication information is used by the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the third information, and the third information is for the first system information sent by the network device before sending the first information Transmission configuration information; or, the first indication information is used by the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the fourth information, the fourth information is information scheduled by the first information, and the fourth information includes information for transmitting the first system information Configuration information; the processor is also used to send the first system information to the terminal device through the transceiver.
  • the technical effects brought about by the sixth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect can be referred to the technical effects brought about by the above-mentioned second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect. Go into details again.
  • a communication device in a seventh aspect, may be a terminal device in the foregoing first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, or a module applied to the terminal device, such as a chip or a chip system;
  • the communication device may be a network device in the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect, or a module applied to a network device, such as a chip or a chip system.
  • the communication device includes a processor, which is configured to execute the above-mentioned corresponding aspect or a method in any possible implementation manner of the corresponding aspect.
  • the communication device further includes a memory coupled with the processor, and the processor is configured to execute the foregoing corresponding aspect or a method in any possible implementation manner of the corresponding aspect.
  • the memory is used to store program instructions and data.
  • the memory is coupled with the processor, and the processor can call and execute the program instructions stored in the memory for executing the above-mentioned corresponding aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the corresponding aspect.
  • the communication device further includes a communication interface, and the communication interface is used for the communication device to communicate with other devices.
  • the communication interface can be a transceiver, an input/output interface, or a circuit.
  • the communication device includes: a processor and a communication interface, configured to execute the above-mentioned corresponding aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the corresponding aspect, specifically including: the processor uses the communication interface Communicating with the outside; the processor is used to run a computer program, so that the communication device executes the above-mentioned corresponding aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the corresponding aspect.
  • the exterior may be an object other than the processor, or an object other than the communication device.
  • the communication device is a chip or a chip system.
  • the communication interface may be an input/output interface, interface circuit, output circuit, input circuit, pin or related circuit on the chip or chip system.
  • the processor can also be embodied as a processing circuit or a logic circuit.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the communication device causes the communication device to execute the first aspect or any of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect. , Or implement the above-mentioned second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect.
  • a computer program product containing instructions which when executed by a computer, causes a communication device to execute the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, or execute the second aspect or The method in any possible implementation of the second aspect.
  • a chip including a processor and an interface, the processor is coupled to the memory through the interface, and when the processor executes the computer program or instruction in the memory, the first aspect or The method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect is executed, or the method in the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect described above is executed.
  • a communication system in an eleventh aspect, includes a terminal device in the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect, and a second aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • Network equipment in the implementation mode.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an RRC state transition provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a paging occasion provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 3a is a schematic diagram of an existing process of receiving public safety alarm information
  • FIG. 3b is a schematic diagram of DCI detection provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device and a network device provided by an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the reception delay of public safety alarm information provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8a is a first schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting system information according to an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 8b is a second schematic flowchart of a system information transmission method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 8c is a third schematic flowchart of a system information transmission method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 8d is a fourth schematic flowchart of a system information transmission method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 8e is a fifth schematic flowchart of a system information transmission method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 8f is a sixth flowchart of a system information transmission method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the RRC state of the terminal device includes the following three states: RRC connected state (RRC_CONNECTED), RRC inactive state (RRC_INACTIVE), and RRC idle state (RRC_IDLE). The transition of the three states is shown in Figure 1.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is in the RRC connection state, the terminal device has established a connection with the access network device and the core network device. When data arrives on the network, it can be directly transmitted to the terminal device; when the terminal device is in the RRC inactive state , A link has been established between the terminal equipment and the access network equipment and the core network equipment, but the link between the terminal equipment and the access network equipment is released. At this time, the terminal equipment and the access network equipment store the terminal equipment In the context of, when there is data to be transmitted, the access network device can quickly restore the link; when the terminal device is in the RRC idle state, no link has been established between the terminal device and the access network device and the core network device. When there is data to be transmitted, a link from the terminal device to the access network device and the core network device needs to be established first.
  • RRC state is only an example, and should not constitute any limitation to this application. This application does not exclude the definition of other possible names in future agreements to replace existing names, but with the same or similar characteristics, or other states may also appear.
  • the paging of terminal equipment by the network is usually divided into two types.
  • One type is used to notify terminals in an RRC idle state through a paging message.
  • the device performs random access, so that the terminal device enters the RRC connection state for subsequent data communication; the other type is used to notify the terminal device to receive system information through a short message.
  • a paging message refers to a message used to send a call request to a terminal device in the RRC idle state to notify the terminal device to perform random access;
  • a short message refers to a message used to notify the terminal device to receive System information message.
  • the system information includes public safety alarm information carried on SIB6, SIB7, or SIB8, or includes information carried on other SIBs except SIB6, SIB7, and SIB8.
  • receiving system information can also be understood as “receiving SIB carrying the system information”, and the two can be replaced with each other.
  • the public safety warning information includes earthquake and tsunami warning system (ETWS) information and/or commercial mobile alert service (commercial mobile alert service, CMAS) information.
  • ETWS includes ETWS primary information carried on SIB6 and/or ETWS secondary information carried on SIB7; CMAS is carried by SIB8.
  • paging DCI ie, paging DCI
  • paging DCI is used to indicate whether the DCI includes short messages and whether the DCI includes paging message scheduling information.
  • Short message indicator short messages indicator field: The size is 2 bits, and the content is defined in Table 1 below. Among them, the status "00" is reserved and not used, that is, when the short message indicates "00", the status is invalid.
  • the DCI includes scheduling information for paging messages, and the DCI does not include short messages. 10 The DCI does not include the scheduling information of the paging message, and the DCI includes the short message. 11 The DCI includes scheduling information of paging messages, and the DCI also includes short messages.
  • Short message content (short message) field the size is 8 bits, and the content definition is shown in Table 2 below. If the foregoing short message indication field indicates that the DCI includes paging message scheduling information, but does not include the short message, this field is invalid (reserved).
  • the invalid field means that the field/status does not carry information, or the terminal device or the network device does not parse the field, which is explained here in a unified manner, and the following embodiments will not be repeated.
  • BCCH broadcast control channel
  • the value of the first bit of the short message content field is "1" it indicates that the system information carried on the BCCH has been modified. It can also be understood as: indicating that other SIBs except SIB6, SIB7, and SIB8 have been updated, but This bit cannot indicate which SIBs are the updated SIBs; when the value of the second bit of the short message content field is "1", it indicates that there is ETWS and/or CMAS information, which can also be understood as: indicating SIB6, SIB7 and One or more items in SIB8 are updated. Similarly, this bit cannot indicate which SIBs are updated in SIB6, SIB7, and SIB8.
  • Frequency domain resource indication field The size is determined according to the maximum number of frequency domain resources. For example, its size can satisfy the formula: in, Is the maximum number of resources in the frequency domain, or the number of frequency domain resources that can be allocated. If the foregoing short message indication field indicates that the DCI does not include paging message scheduling information, this field is invalid.
  • Time domain resource indication field the size is 4 bits. If the foregoing short message indication field indicates that the DCI does not include paging message scheduling information, this field is invalid.
  • Modulation and coding scheme indication field the size is 5 bits. If the foregoing short message indication field indicates that the DCI does not include paging message scheduling information, this field is invalid.
  • Transmission block scaling factor field the size is 2 bits. If the foregoing short message indication field indicates that the DCI does not include paging message scheduling information, this field is invalid.
  • the terminal device may periodically receive the above-mentioned paging DCI, and the period is the paging period.
  • the specific moment when the terminal device receives the DCI is called paging occasion (PO), which is determined by the network device and configured to the terminal device.
  • a paging cycle may include multiple paging frames (PF), and each paging frame includes multiple POs, where one PO corresponds to one or more terminals
  • the device that is, the paging message scheduled by the paging DCI transmitted in one PO can carry the paging information of multiple terminal devices.
  • the procedure for receiving public safety alarm information specified in the existing protocol may include the following steps:
  • the terminal device receives the paging DCI.
  • the terminal device may determine the PO according to the configuration of the network device, and detect a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) on the PO, and when the PDCCH is detected, analyze the paging DCI carried on the PDDCH.
  • PDCCH physical downlink control channel
  • the terminal device can determine whether the short message indication field in the DCI indicates that the paging DCI includes a short message, and when it is determined that the paging DCI includes a short message (for example, the value of the short message indication field is "10" or "11" ), then determine whether the short message content field in the paging DCI indicates ETWS and/or CMAS information, when it is determined that the short message indicates ETWS and/or CMAS information (for example, the second short message content field When the bit value is "1"), the following step S302 is executed.
  • the terminal device obtains system information scheduling information (SI scheduling information, SI-SchedulingInfo).
  • SI scheduling information SI-SchedulingInfo
  • the terminal device may receive SIB1 from the network device, then obtain the SI-SchedulingInfo from SIB1, and execute the following step S303.
  • SI-SchedulingInfo Some elements included in the SI-SchedulingInfo are as follows:
  • SchedulingInfoList defines the scheduling information of one or more DCIs, each of the one or more DCIs schedules a system message (SI-message), and each system message can include 1 or more SIBs . That is, the scheduling information list includes one or more DCI scheduling information (SchedulingInfo).
  • System information window length defines the system message detection window length, and its value can be one of ⁇ s5, s10, s20, s40, s80, s160, s320, s640, s1280 ⁇ , and s represents a subframe ,
  • the time unit can be 1 millisecond, for example, s5 means 5 milliseconds.
  • Some cells included in the scheduling information of DCI are as follows:
  • si-BroadcastStatus indicates whether the system message is a broadcast message
  • si-Periodicity Represents the broadcast period of the DCI for scheduling system messages.
  • the value can be, for example, one of ⁇ rf8, rf16, rf32, rf64, rf128, rf256, rf512 ⁇ , rf represents a radio frame, and the time unit can be 10 milliseconds.
  • rf8 means 80ms;
  • sib-MappingInfo indicates the SIB included in the system message scheduled by the DCI.
  • SI-SchedulingInfo can be as follows:
  • the detection schematic diagram of DCI1 and DCI2 may be as shown in FIG.
  • the terminal device receives the DCI for scheduling public safety alarm information according to the SI-SchedulingInfo.
  • the terminal device receives the DCI according to the configuration information in the SI-SchedulingInfo.
  • the terminal device receives the public safety alarm information according to the DCI of the scheduling public safety alarm information.
  • the terminal device receives public safety alarm information on the time-frequency resource scheduled by the DCI.
  • SIB receiving process other than SIB6, SIB7, and SIB8 is similar to the process shown in FIG. 3a, and will not be repeated here.
  • the paging message may include a paging record list (pagingRecordList), the pagingRecordList may include one or more paging records (pagingRecord), and each pagingRecord may include a terminal device identifier (ue-Identity ) Cell and accessType (accessType) cell.
  • pagingRecordList may include one or more paging records (pagingRecord)
  • each pagingRecord may include a terminal device identifier (ue-Identity ) Cell and accessType (accessType) cell.
  • pagingRecord the structure of pagingRecord can be as follows:
  • pagingRecord is extensible, that is, in addition to ue-Identity and accessType, pagingRecord can also include other information elements.
  • TMSI temporary mobile subscriber identity
  • I stands for RRC inactive state (RRC_INACTIVE)
  • RNTI stands for radio network temporary identity (radio network temporary identifier).
  • At least one item (a) refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of a single item (a) or a plurality of items (a).
  • at least one of a, b, or c can mean: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, and c can be single or multiple .
  • words such as “first” and “second” are used to distinguish the same or similar items with substantially the same function and effect.
  • words such as “first” and “second” do not limit the quantity and order of execution, and words such as “first” and “second” do not limit the difference.
  • words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used as examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the embodiments of the present application should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions.
  • words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to present related concepts in a specific manner to facilitate understanding.
  • the communication system can be a long term evolution (LTE) system, a fifth generation (5G) communication system, an NR system, a wireless fidelity (wireless-fidelity, WiFi) system, and a third-generation partnership plan (3rd generation partnership project, 3GPP) related communication systems and future evolving communication systems, etc., are not restricted.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • 5G fifth generation
  • NR NR
  • wireless fidelity wireless-fidelity
  • 3GPP third-generation partnership plan
  • 3rd generation partnership project 3rd generation partnership project
  • the 5G communication system is a next-generation communication system under study. Among them, 5G communication systems include non-standalone (NSA) 5G mobile communication systems and standalone (SA) 5G mobile communication systems.
  • the communication system may also be applicable to future-oriented communication technologies, all of which are applicable to the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the above-mentioned communication system applicable to this application is only an example for illustration, and the communication system applicable to this application is not limited to this, which will be explained here in a unified manner, and will not be repeated in the following.
  • the technical solution provided in this application is applicable to communication devices, such as network equipment and terminal equipment.
  • communication devices such as network equipment and terminal equipment.
  • the following takes network equipment and terminal equipment as an example for description, and does not limit the executive body of the solution.
  • the communication system 10 includes at least one network device 30 and one or more terminal devices 40 connected to the network device 30.
  • different terminal devices 40 can communicate with each other.
  • the network device 30 sends first information and first system information to the terminal device 40, and the first information includes a first indication Information, the first indication information instructs the terminal device to receive the first system information.
  • the terminal device 40 receives the first system information according to the second information or the third information or the fourth information based on the first indication information .
  • the second information is information included in the first information, and the second information includes configuration information used for transmission of the first system information; and the third information is information obtained by the terminal device for transmission of the first system information before receiving the first information.
  • Configuration information; the fourth information is information scheduled by the first information, and the fourth information includes configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information.
  • the first information to which the first indication information belongs includes the configuration information for the transmission of the first system information, or the first information is used for scheduling
  • the information includes configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information. Therefore, when the terminal device determines to receive the first system information, it can directly receive the first system information according to the first information, or it can receive the first system information according to the previously obtained information for the first system.
  • the configuration information of the information transmission receives the first system information, so that there is no need to receive the SIB1, and then the first system information is received according to the SIB1, thereby reducing the reception delay of the first system information.
  • the network device 30 in the embodiment of the present application is a device with a transceiver function, including but not limited to: evolved base station (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional NodeB) in LTE, A base station (gNodeB or gNB) or a transmission receiving point/transmission reception point (TRP), a base station for subsequent evolution of 3GPP, an access node in a WiFi system, a wireless relay node, a wireless backhaul node, etc.
  • the base station can be: a macro base station, a micro base station, a pico base station, a small station, a relay station, or a balloon station, a satellite station, etc.
  • the base station can contain one or more co-site or non-co-site TRPs.
  • the network device may also be a wireless controller, a centralized unit (CU), and/or a distributed unit (DU) in a cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario.
  • the network device can also be a server, a wearable device, a machine communication device, or a vehicle-mounted device, etc.
  • the following description takes the network device as a base station as an example.
  • the base station can communicate with the terminal, and it can also communicate with the terminal through a relay station.
  • the terminal can communicate with multiple base stations of different technologies.
  • the terminal can communicate with a base station that supports an LTE network, can also communicate with a base station that supports a 5G network, and can also support dual connections with a base station of an LTE network and a base station of a 5G network. .
  • CU and DU can be understood as dividing the base station from the perspective of logical functions. Wherein, the CU and the DU may be physically separated or deployed together, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the CU and the DU can be connected through an interface, for example, an F1 interface.
  • CU and DU can be divided according to the protocol layer of the wireless network.
  • radio resource control For example, radio resource control, RRC protocol layer, service data adaptation protocol stack (service data adaptation protocol, SDAP) protocol layer, and packet data convergence protocol (packet data convergence protocol, PDCP) protocol layer functions are set in the CU, and The functions of the radio link control (RLC) protocol layer, the media access control (MAC) protocol layer, and the physical (PHY) protocol layer are set in the DU.
  • RLC radio link control
  • MAC media access control
  • PHY physical
  • the CU can be composed of a CU control plane (CU-CP) and a CU user plane (CU-UP).
  • CU-CP and CU-UP can be understood as slave logic functions to the CU The angle is divided.
  • CU-CP and CU-UP can be divided according to the protocol layer of the wireless network.
  • the functions of the PDCP protocol layer corresponding to the RRC protocol layer and the signaling radio bearer (signal radio bearer, SRB) are set in the CU-CP, and the data The function of the PDCP protocol layer corresponding to the data radio bearer (DRB) is set in the CU-UP.
  • DRB data radio bearer
  • the functions of the SDAP protocol layer may also be set in CU-UP.
  • the terminal device 40 in the embodiment of the present application is a device with a transceiver function, which can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld, wearable, or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on the water surface (such as ships, etc.) ; Can also be deployed in the air (such as aircraft, balloons and satellites, etc.).
  • the terminal device 40 may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, virtual reality (VR) terminal equipment, augmented reality (AR) terminal equipment, industrial control Terminals in (industrial control), in-vehicle terminal equipment, terminals in self-driving (self-driving), terminals in assisted driving, terminals in remote medical (remote medical), terminals in smart grid (smart grid), transportation Terminals in transportation safety, terminals in smart city, terminals in smart home, and so on.
  • VR virtual reality
  • AR augmented reality
  • the embodiments of this application do not limit the application scenarios.
  • Terminal equipment can sometimes also be referred to as terminal, user equipment (UE), access terminal equipment, vehicle-mounted terminal, industrial control terminal, UE unit, UE station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal equipment, mobile Equipment, UE terminal equipment, wireless communication equipment, machine terminal, UE agent or UE device, etc.
  • the terminal can be fixed or mobile.
  • the terminal device may be a wearable device.
  • Wearable devices can also be called wearable smart devices. It is a general term for using wearable technology to intelligently design everyday wear and develop wearable devices, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing and shoes.
  • a wearable device is a portable device that is directly worn on the body or integrated into the user's clothes or accessories. Wearable devices are not only a kind of hardware device, but also realize powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction.
  • wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-sized, complete or partial functions that can be achieved without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on a certain type of application function, and need to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones.
  • the terminal device may be a terminal in the Internet of Things (IoT) system.
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • the terminal in this application may be a terminal in machine type communication (MTC).
  • MTC machine type communication
  • the terminal of the present application may be an in-vehicle module, an in-vehicle module, an in-vehicle component, an in-vehicle chip, or an in-vehicle unit that is built into a vehicle as one or more components or units.
  • On-board chip or on-board unit can implement the method of this application. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application can be applied to the Internet of Vehicles, such as vehicle to everything (V2X), long term evolution vehicle (LTE-V), and vehicle to vehicle (V2V). Wait.
  • V2X vehicle to everything
  • LTE-V long term evolution vehicle
  • V2V vehicle to vehicle
  • the network device 30 and the terminal device 40 can communicate via radio waves, or can communicate via visible light, laser, infrared, light quantum, power line, optical fiber, coaxial cable, copper stranded wire, etc.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit this.
  • the network device 30 and the terminal device 40 in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a communication device, which may be a general-purpose device or a dedicated device, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 a schematic diagram of the structure of the network device 30 and the terminal device 40 provided in this embodiment of the application.
  • the terminal device 40 includes at least one processor (in FIG. 5 exemplarily includes a processor 401 as an example for illustration) and at least one transceiver (in FIG. 5 exemplarily includes a transceiver 403 as an example for illustration) ).
  • the terminal device 40 may further include at least one memory (in FIG. 5 exemplarily includes a memory 402 for illustration), at least one output device (in FIG. 5 exemplarily includes an output device 404 as an example) For description) and at least one input device (in FIG. 5, one input device 405 is exemplarily described as an example).
  • the processor 401, the memory 402, and the transceiver 403 are connected through a communication line.
  • the communication line may include a path to transmit information between the above-mentioned components.
  • the processor 401 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits used to control the execution of the program of this application. Circuit.
  • the processor 401 may also include multiple CPUs, and the processor 401 may be a single-CPU processor or a multi-core processor.
  • the processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, or processing cores for processing data (for example, computer program instructions).
  • the memory 402 may be a device having a storage function. For example, it can be a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM), or other types that can store information and instructions. Dynamic storage devices can also be electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), or other optical disk storage, optical disc storage ( Including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and can be stored by a computer Any other media taken, but not limited to this.
  • the memory 402 may exist independently, and is connected to the processor 401 through a communication line. The memory 402 may also be integrated with the processor 401.
  • the memory 402 is used to store computer-executed instructions for executing the solution of the present application, and the processor 401 controls the execution.
  • the processor 401 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 402, so as to implement the information transmission method described in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer execution instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as application program code or computer program code, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the transceiver 403 may use any device such as a transceiver to communicate with other devices or communication networks, such as Ethernet, RAN, or wireless local area networks (WLAN).
  • the transceiver 403 includes a transmitter (transmitter, Tx) and a receiver (receiver, Rx).
  • the output device 404 communicates with the processor 401, and can display information in a variety of ways.
  • the output device 404 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display device, a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device, or a projector (projector) Wait.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • LED light emitting diode
  • CRT cathode ray tube
  • projector projector
  • the input device 405 communicates with the processor 401, and can accept user input in a variety of ways.
  • the input device 405 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen device, or a sensor device.
  • the network device 30 includes at least one processor (in FIG. 5 exemplarily includes a processor 301 as an example for illustration), at least one transceiver (in FIG. 5 exemplarily includes a transceiver 303 as an example for illustration), and At least one network interface (in FIG. 5, one network interface 304 is exemplarily described as an example).
  • the network device 30 may further include at least one memory (in FIG. 5, one memory 302 is exemplarily described as an example).
  • the processor 301, the memory 302, the transceiver 303, and the network interface 304 are connected through a communication line.
  • the network interface 304 is used to connect to the core network device through a link (for example, the S1 interface), or to connect with the network interface of other network devices (not shown in FIG. 5) through a wired or wireless link (for example, the X2 interface).
  • the application embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • the processor 301, the memory 302, and the transceiver 303 reference may be made to the description of the processor 401, the memory 402, and the transceiver 403 in the terminal device 40, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 6 is a specific structural form of the terminal device 40 provided in an embodiment of the application.
  • the functions of the processor 401 in FIG. 5 may be implemented by the processor 110 in FIG. 6.
  • the function of the transceiver 403 in FIG. 5 may be implemented by the antenna 1, antenna 2, mobile communication module 150, wireless communication module 160, etc. in FIG. 6.
  • antenna 1 and antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals.
  • Each antenna in the terminal device 40 can be used to cover a single or multiple communication frequency bands. Different antennas can also be reused to improve antenna utilization.
  • Antenna 1 can be multiplexed as a diversity antenna of a wireless local area network.
  • the antenna can be used in combination with a tuning switch.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can provide a wireless communication solution including 2G/3G/4G/5G and the like applied to the terminal device 40.
  • the mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, a switch, a power amplifier, a low noise amplifier (LNA), and the like.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can receive electromagnetic waves by the antenna 1, and perform processing such as filtering, amplifying and transmitting the received electromagnetic waves to the modem processor for demodulation.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can also amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, and convert it into electromagnetic waves for radiation via the antenna 1.
  • at least part of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be provided in the processor 110.
  • at least part of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 and at least part of the modules of the processor 110 may be provided in the same device.
  • the wireless communication module 160 can provide applications on the terminal device 40 including wireless local area networks (WLAN) (such as Wi-Fi networks), Bluetooth (bluetooth, BT), global navigation satellite system (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), frequency modulation (FM), near field communication (NFC), infrared technology (infrared, IR) and other wireless communication solutions.
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • Bluetooth blue, BT
  • global navigation satellite system global navigation satellite system
  • FM frequency modulation
  • NFC near field communication
  • IR infrared technology
  • the wireless communication module 160 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module.
  • the wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, frequency modulates and filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and sends the processed signals to the processor 110.
  • the wireless communication module 160 can also receive the signal to be sent from the processor 110, perform frequency modulation, amplify it, and convert it into electromagnetic waves through the antenna 2 and radiate it out.
  • the wireless communication module 160 can provide an NFC wireless communication solution applied to the terminal device 40, which means that the first device includes an NFC chip.
  • the NFC chip can improve the NFC wireless communication function.
  • the wireless communication module 160 can provide a solution for NFC wireless communication applied to the terminal device 40, which means that the first device includes an electronic tag (such as a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag). ).
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • the antenna 1 of the terminal device 40 is coupled with the mobile communication module 150, and the antenna 2 is coupled with the wireless communication module 160, so that the terminal device 40 can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication technology.
  • Wireless communication technologies may include global system for mobile communications (GSM), general packet radio service (GPRS), code division multiple access (CDMA), and broadband code division. Multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time-division code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA), LTE, BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC, FM, or IR technology, etc.
  • the GNSS may include global positioning system (GPS), global navigation satellite system (GLONASS), Beidou navigation satellite system (BDS), quasi-zenith satellite system (quasi -zenith satellite system, QZSS) or satellite-based augmentation systems (SBAS).
  • GPS global positioning system
  • GLONASS global navigation satellite system
  • BDS Beidou navigation satellite system
  • QZSS quasi-zenith satellite system
  • SBAS satellite-based augmentation systems
  • the function of the memory 402 in FIG. 5 may be implemented by an external memory (such as a Micro SD card) connected to the internal memory 121 or the external memory interface 120 in FIG. 6.
  • an external memory such as a Micro SD card
  • the function of the output device 404 in FIG. 5 may be implemented by the display screen 194 in FIG. 6.
  • the display screen 194 is used to display images, videos, and so on.
  • the display screen 194 includes a display panel.
  • the function of the input device 405 in FIG. 5 may be implemented by a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen device, or the sensor module 180 in FIG. 6.
  • the sensor module 180 may include, for example, a pressure sensor 180A, a gyroscope sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a magnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity light sensor 180G, and a fingerprint sensor 180H.
  • a pressure sensor 180A a pressure sensor 180A
  • a gyroscope sensor 180B an air pressure sensor 180C
  • a magnetic sensor 180D e.g., a MEMS acceleration sensor 180E
  • a distance sensor 180F e.g., a distance sensor 180F
  • a proximity light sensor 180G e.g., a a proximity light sensor 180G
  • a fingerprint sensor 180H e.g., a fingerprint sensor 180H.
  • the terminal device 40 may also include an audio module 170, a camera 193, an indicator 192, a motor 191, a button 190, a SIM card interface 195, a USB interface 130, a charging management module 140, One or more of the power management module 141 and the battery 142, where the audio module 170 can be connected to a speaker 170A (also called a "speaker"), a receiver 170B (also called a “handset"), and a microphone 170C (also called a "microphone", “Microphone”) or the earphone interface 170D, etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • a speaker 170A also called a "speaker”
  • a receiver 170B also called a "handset”
  • a microphone 170C also called a "microphone", “Microphone”
  • the earphone interface 170D etc.
  • the structure shown in FIG. 6 does not constitute a specific limitation on the terminal device 40.
  • the terminal device 40 may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or arrange different components.
  • the illustrated components can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the terminal device needs to receive SIB1 to obtain SI-SchedulingInfo before receiving system information, then receive the scheduling information of the system information according to the SI-SchedulingInfo, and then receive the system according to the scheduling information of the system information Information, this process increases the delay in receiving system information.
  • SIB1 when the reception of SIB1 fails, it is necessary to wait for the next cycle to receive SIB1 again, and then receive system information according to the scheduling information until SIB1 is successfully received, which further increases the system information reception delay.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a system information transmission method.
  • the system information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7.
  • the system information transmission method includes the following steps:
  • the network device sends the first information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives the first information from the network device.
  • the first information includes first indication information, and the first indication information indicates that the terminal device receives the first system information.
  • the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to receive the first system information, which can also be understood as: the first indication information is used to indicate that the first system information is updated.
  • the first information may be the first DCI, and the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) of the first DCI is paging radio network temporary identifier (P-RNTI) Scrambling; or, the first information may be the first DCI, and the CRC of the first DCI is scrambled by a random access radio network temporary identifier (RA-RNTI).
  • CRC cyclic redundancy check
  • the first information including the first indication information can be implemented in multiple ways, for example:
  • the first information includes short message indication information, and when the bit state of the short message indication information is the first state, the short message indication information is the first indication information.
  • the bit state of the short message indication information may also have other bit states to indicate whether the first information includes paging message scheduling information and whether the short message is included.
  • the short message is related The description can be found in Table 2 above, which will not be repeated here.
  • the content definition of the different status indications of the short message indication information can be defined in Table 3 below.
  • Bit state Short message indication First state (00) Instruct to receive the first system information Second state (01)
  • the first information includes scheduling information of the paging message, and does not include the short message.
  • the third state (10) The first information does not include scheduling information of paging messages, and includes short messages.
  • Fourth state (11) The first information includes scheduling information of the paging message, and also includes a short message.
  • the number of bits representing the short message indication information is different, and the first status of the short message indication information is also different.
  • the short message indication information is 3 bits, the first status of the short message indication information may be "111"
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the number of bits of the short message indication information.
  • the first information includes short message indication information.
  • the bit state of the short message indication information is the first state
  • the first information includes the first indication information.
  • the short message indication information indicates whether the first information includes the first indication information, and when the bit state of the short message indication information is the first state, the first information includes the first indication information.
  • the bit state of the short message indication information may also have other bit states to indicate whether the first information includes paging message scheduling information and whether the short message is included.
  • the short message is related The description can be found in Table 2 above, which will not be repeated here.
  • the content definition of the different status indications of the short message indication information may be defined in Table 4 below.
  • the first information includes the first indication information Second state (01)
  • the first information includes scheduling information of the paging message, and does not include the short message.
  • the third state (10) The first information does not include scheduling information of paging messages, and includes short messages.
  • Fourth state (11) The first information includes scheduling information of the paging message, and also includes a short message.
  • the number of bits representing the short message indication information is different, and the first status of the short message indication information is also different.
  • the short message indication information is 3 bits, the first status of the short message indication information may be "111"
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the number of bits of the short message indication information.
  • the first information includes a short message, the first indication information is the Nth bit in the short message, and N is a positive integer.
  • the first information may further include short message indication information, and the short message indication information may indicate that the first information includes a short message.
  • N can be 1 or 2.
  • the network device sends the first system information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives the first system information from the network device.
  • the terminal device may receive the first system information according to the second information, the second information is information included in the first information, and the second information includes configuration information used for transmission of the first system information.
  • the terminal device may receive the first system information according to the third information, and the third information is the configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information obtained by the terminal device before receiving the first information, which may be the terminal The device obtained through DCI or obtained through SIB1, or in other words, the third information is the configuration information that the network device or other terminal device sends to the terminal device before the network device sends the first information, and is used for the transmission of the first system information, In other words, the third information is configuration information stored by the terminal device and used for the transmission of the first system information.
  • the terminal device may receive the first system information according to the fourth information, the fourth information is information scheduled by the first information, and the fourth information includes configuration information used for transmission of the first system information.
  • the fourth information scheduled by the first information may be information included in the paging message.
  • the terminal device can receive the first system information according to the second information or the third information or the fourth information.
  • the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device
  • the first system information is received according to the second information or the third information or the fourth information.
  • the configuration information may be scheduling information of the physical layer and/or transmission parameters configured by a higher layer.
  • the scheduling information of the physical layer may be, for example, time-frequency resource information carried by DCI, and the transmission parameter configured by a higher layer may be, for example, a transmission period. , Time window, etc.
  • the configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information may be the configuration information of the first system information or the configuration information of the first scheduling information.
  • the first scheduling information is the scheduling information of the first system information, that is, according to The configuration information used for transmission of the first system information receives the first scheduling information, and receives the first system information according to the first scheduling information.
  • the configuration information used for the first system information transmission may include at least one or more of the following information: frequency domain resource indication information, time domain resource indication information, modulation and coding scheme indication information, and transmission block scaling factor information , Transmission cycle information, time window information indication information, beam information, power information, and subcarrier spacing information.
  • the first information to which the first indication information belongs includes the configuration information for the transmission of the first system information, or the first information is used for scheduling
  • the information includes the configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information. Therefore, when the terminal device determines to receive the first system information, it can receive the first system information according to the information in the first information, or can receive the first system information according to the information previously obtained for the first system information.
  • the configuration information of a system information transmission receives the first system information, so that there is no need to receive the SIB1, and then the first system information is received according to the SIB1, thereby reducing the reception delay of the first system information.
  • the first system information may be public safety alarm information.
  • the first system information is public safety warning information
  • the time delay for the terminal device to receive public safety warning information is reduced, data can be backed up as soon as possible before a public safety event (such as an earthquake or tsunami) occurs. , Or send a dying note and shut down quickly, which is conducive to the protection of on-site data and reduces equipment damage.
  • the first information includes the first indication information through the first method or the second method, and the first system information is public safety alarm information.
  • the terminal device receives the first system information according to the second information. Based on this solution, the delay in receiving public safety warning information can be reduced.
  • the first indication information instructs the terminal device to receive the first system information, which may include: the first indication information instructs the terminal device to receive the first system information, and instructs the terminal device to receive the first system information The first way of system information.
  • the terminal device when the bit state of the first indication information is the first state, the terminal device is instructed to receive the first system information according to the second information, and when the bit state of the first indication information is the second state, the terminal device is instructed
  • the first system information is received according to fifth information scheduled by the second DCI, where the fifth information includes configuration information used for transmission of the first system information.
  • the fifth information may be SIB1, and correspondingly, the second DCI is the DCI for scheduling SIB1.
  • step S802 the terminal device receives the first system information according to the second information, and when the bit state of the first indication information is the second state, the above step In S802, the terminal device may first receive SIB1 according to the second DCI, and then receive the first system information according to SIB1.
  • the terminal device when the bit state of the first indication information is the first state, the terminal device is instructed to receive the first system information according to the third information, and when the bit state of the first indication information is the second state, the terminal is instructed The device receives the first system information according to the fifth information scheduled by the second DCI. That is to say, when the bit state of the first indication information is the first state, in the above step S802, the terminal device receives the first system information according to the third information, and when the bit state of the first indication information is the second state, the above step In S802, the terminal device may first receive SIB1 according to the second DCI, and then receive the first system information according to SIB1.
  • the terminal device when the bit state of the first indication information is the first state, the terminal device is instructed to receive the first system information according to the fourth information, and when the bit state of the first indication information is the second state, the terminal is instructed The device receives the first system information according to the fifth information scheduled by the second DCI. That is to say, when the bit state of the first indication information is the first state, in the above step S802, the terminal device receives the first system information according to the fourth information, and when the bit state of the first indication information is the second state, the above step In S802, the terminal device may first receive SIB1 according to the second DCI, and then receive the first system information according to SIB1.
  • the terminal device when the bit state of the first indication information is the first state, the terminal device is instructed to receive the first system information according to the second information, and when the bit state of the first indication information is the second state, the terminal is instructed The device receives the first system information according to the third information. That is, when the bit state of the first indication information is the first state, in the above step S802, the terminal device receives the first system information according to the second information, and when the bit state of the first indication information is the second state, the above step In S802, the terminal device receives the first system information according to the third information.
  • the terminal device when the bit state of the first indication information is the first state, the terminal device is instructed to receive the first system information according to the third information, and when the bit state of the first indication information is the second state, the terminal is instructed The device receives the first system information according to the fourth information; or, when the bit state of the first indication information is the first state, instruct the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the second information, and the bit state of the first indication information is the second state When, instruct the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the fourth information.
  • the first information may further include second indication information, and the second indication information indicates a manner in which the terminal device receives the first system information. That is, the first indication information indicates that the terminal device receives the first system information, and the second indication information indicates how the terminal device receives the first system information.
  • the terminal device when the bit state of the second indication information is the first state, the terminal device is instructed to receive the first system information according to the second information, and when the bit state of the second indication information is the second state, the terminal device is instructed
  • the first system information is received according to fifth information scheduled by the second DCI, where the fifth information includes configuration information used for transmission of the first system information.
  • the fifth information may be SIB1, and correspondingly, the second DCI is the DCI for scheduling SIB1.
  • the terminal device receives the first system information according to the second information, and when the bit state of the second indication information is the second state, the above step In S802, the terminal device may first receive SIB1 according to the second DCI, and then receive the first system information according to SIB1.
  • the terminal device when the bit state of the second indication information is the first state, the terminal device is instructed to receive the first system information according to the third information, and when the bit state of the second indication information is the second state, the terminal is instructed The device receives the first system information according to the fifth information scheduled by the second DCI. That is to say, when the bit state of the second indication information is the first state, in the above step S802, the terminal device receives the first system information according to the third information, and when the bit state of the second indication information is the second state, the above step In S802, the terminal device may first receive SIB1 according to the second DCI, and then receive the first system information according to SIB1.
  • the terminal device when the bit state of the second indication information is the first state, the terminal device is instructed to receive the first system information according to the fourth information, and when the bit state of the second indication information is the second state, the terminal is instructed The device receives the first system information according to the fifth information scheduled by the second DCI. That is to say, when the bit state of the second indication information is the first state, in the above step S802, the terminal device receives the first system information according to the fourth information, and when the bit state of the second indication information is the second state, the above step In S802, the terminal device may first receive SIB1 according to the second DCI, and then receive the first system information according to SIB1.
  • the terminal device when the bit state of the second indication information is the first state, the terminal device is instructed to receive the first system information according to the second information, and when the bit state of the second indication information is the second state, the terminal is instructed The device receives the first system information according to the third information. That is, when the bit state of the second indication information is the first state, in the above step S802, the terminal device receives the first system information according to the second information, and when the bit state of the second indication information is the second state, the above step In S802, the terminal device receives the first system information according to the third information.
  • the terminal device when the bit state of the second indication information is the first state, the terminal device is instructed to receive the first system information according to the third information, and when the bit state of the second indication information is the second state, the terminal is instructed The device receives the first system information according to the fourth information; or, when the bit state of the second indication information is the first state, instruct the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the second information, and the bit state of the second indication information is the second state When, instruct the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the fourth information.
  • the first information may further include type indication information and/or range indication information, and the type indication information and/or range indication information is used by the terminal device to determine to receive the first system message.
  • the system information transmission method may further include step S803: the terminal device determines to receive the first system information according to the type indication information and/or the range indication information.
  • the type indication information indicates the SIB included in the first system information.
  • the type indication information may indicate whether M SIBs are updated, and the updated SIBs among the M SIBs are the SIBs included in the first system information.
  • the type indication information can indicate whether one or more of SIB6, SIB7, and SIB8 is updated as an example
  • the type indication information can use a 3-bit bitmap to indicate whether SIB6, SIB7, and SIB8 are updated respectively. Update, the 3 bits have a one-to-one correspondence with SIB6, SIB7, and SIB8; or, 2 bits can be used to indicate whether SIB6, SIB7, and SIB8 are updated.
  • SIB6 and SIB7 are ETWS messages, and one bit is used to indicate whether they are updated, SIB8 Another bit is used for CMAS to indicate whether it has been updated. If the type indication information indicates that SIB6 and SIB7 are updated, the SIBs included in the first system information are SIB6 and SIB7.
  • SIBs of the same type among multiple SIBs included in the first system information can be transmitted in the same SI.
  • SIB2 and SIB4 can be combined. Transmit in the same SI, and transmit SIB6 and SIB7 in another SI.
  • the terminal device determining to receive the first system information according to the type indication information may include: the terminal device determining the SIB included in the first system information according to the type indication information.
  • the terminal device does not need to receive all SIBs in SIB6, SIB7, and SIB8 in one transmission according to the short message, or does not need to receive all SIBs except SIB6, SIB7, and SIB8, and then determine the SIB updated by the system, which can reduce Detection complexity and power consumption of terminal equipment.
  • the range indication information may be area cope indication information, tracking area (tracking area, TA) indication information, coverage area indication information, coverage enhancement level indication information, multicast/broadcast single frequency network (multicast/broadcast) single frequency network, MBSFN) one or more of area indication information, number of repetition indication information, time delay indication information, and beam indication information.
  • the area range indication information indicates the area range of the SIB included in the first system information.
  • the terminal device area range indication information determines that the reception of the first system information may include: the area range of the SIB included in the first system information includes the terminal When the device is located in the area, the terminal device determines to receive the first system information.
  • the tracking area indication information is used to track the location of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device determines to receive the first system information according to the tracking area indication information, which may include: when the tracking area list of the terminal device includes the TA indicated by the tracking area indication information, the terminal device determines to receive The first system information.
  • the coverage area indication information or the coverage enhancement level indication information indicates the coverage enhancement level. Accordingly, the terminal device determining to receive the first system information according to the coverage area indication information or the coverage enhancement level indication information may include: the terminal device is in the coverage area indication information or the coverage enhancement When in the area corresponding to the coverage enhancement level indicated by the level indication information, the terminal device determines to receive the first system information.
  • the MBSFN area indication information indicates the area information of the multicast/broadcast service.
  • the terminal device determining to receive the first system information according to the MBSFN area indication information may include: when the terminal device is within the range indicated by the MBSFN area indication information, the terminal device determines to receive The first system information.
  • the number of repetition indication information indicates the number of times the data is repeatedly transmitted.
  • the terminal device determining to receive the first system information according to the number of repetition indication information may include: when the number of times the terminal device repeats transmission in the data transmission is the same as the number indicated by the number of repetition indication information , The terminal device determines to receive the first system information.
  • the delay indication information indicates the transmission delay. Accordingly, the terminal device determining to receive the first system information according to the delay indication information may include: the difference between the service transmission delay requirement of the terminal device and the delay indicated by the delay indication information When the absolute value of is less than the first threshold, the terminal device determines to receive the first system information.
  • the beam indication information indicates the beam range.
  • the terminal determining to receive the first system information according to the beam indication information may include: when the terminal device is within the beam indication range indicated by the beam information, the terminal device determines to receive the first system information.
  • N bits may be used to indicate the range indication information of one or more SIBs included in the first system information.
  • the first system information includes SIB6, SIB7, and SIB8, and a 3-bit bitmap can be used to indicate the range indication information of SIB6, SIB7, and SIB8, respectively.
  • one bit is used to indicate the range indication information of SIB6, SIB7, and SIB8.
  • the second information, the third information, and the fourth information in the embodiments of the present application will be explained below.
  • the configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information included in the second information may also be different.
  • the configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information included in the second information is the first scheduling information
  • the first scheduling information is the scheduling information of the first system information. That is, the second information includes scheduling information of the first system information, the scheduling information of the first system information schedules time domain resources and/or frequency domain resources, and the first system information is transmitted in the time domain resources and/or frequency domain resources.
  • the terminal device receives the first information.
  • S803 Determine to receive the first system information according to the type indication information and/or the range indication information.
  • step S803 is an optional step.
  • steps S801 and S803 reference may be made to related descriptions in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8a or FIG. 8b.
  • step S802 may include the following steps:
  • the terminal device obtains first scheduling information according to the first information.
  • the terminal device may parse the second information included in the first information to obtain the first scheduling information included in the second information.
  • the terminal device receives the first system information according to the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device receiving the first system information according to the first scheduling information may include: the terminal device receiving the first system information on the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource scheduled by the first scheduling information.
  • the configuration information used for the first system information transmission may include one or more of the following:
  • Frequency domain resource indication information indicates a first frequency domain resource, and the first frequency domain resource is a frequency domain resource scheduled by the first scheduling information;
  • Time domain resource indication information indicates the first time domain resource, and the first time domain resource is the time domain resource scheduled by the first scheduling information
  • Modulation and coding scheme indication information indicating the modulation and coding scheme used by the first frequency domain resource and/or the first time domain resource;
  • Transmission block scaling factor information indicates the scaling factor of the transmission block carrying the first system information
  • Beam information indicates the beam parameter information that carries the first system information, such as the beam direction;
  • Power information indicates the power parameter information that carries the first system information, such as Transmit Power Control (TPC) information;
  • TPC Transmit Power Control
  • Subcarrier interval information indicates the subcarrier interval information used by the signal carrying the first system information, for example, indicates that the subcarrier interval is 15 Hz (hertz, Hz);
  • bit state of the short message indication information included in the first information is the first state, or the short message indication information indicates that the first information does not include paging message scheduling information
  • one or more of the foregoing information may be repeated Use the field originally designed for paging message scheduling in the first message. Based on this solution, since the fields originally designed for paging message scheduling can be reused, the format of the existing DCI can not be changed, and backward compatibility can be better realized.
  • the terminal device since the scheduling information of the first system information is carried in the first information, the terminal device can directly receive the first system information according to the scheduling information without receiving SIB1, and then receive the first system information according to SIB1 Therefore, the delay of receiving the first system information can be reduced.
  • the configuration information used for transmission of the first system information included in the second information is used to configure the time domain position of the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device may receive the first scheduling information according to the configuration information used for the first system information transmission, and receive the first system information according to the first scheduling information, that is, the time domain resources and/or scheduled in the first scheduling information. Or the first system information is received on frequency domain resources. That is, in this implementation manner, the processing flow of the terminal device of the embodiment of the present application may be as shown in FIG. 8d:
  • the terminal device receives the first information.
  • S803 Determine to receive the first system information according to the type indication information and/or the range indication information.
  • step S803 is an optional step.
  • steps S801 and S803 reference may be made to related descriptions in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8a or FIG. 8b.
  • step S802 may include the following steps:
  • the terminal device obtains time domain location information of the first scheduling information according to the first information.
  • the terminal device may parse the second information included in the first information to obtain the time domain location information of the first scheduling information included in the second information.
  • the terminal device obtains first scheduling information according to the time domain location information of the first scheduling information.
  • that the terminal device acquires the first scheduling information according to the time domain location information of the first scheduling information may include: the terminal device receives the first scheduling information at the time domain location indicated by the time domain location information of the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device receives the first system information according to the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device receiving the first system information according to the first scheduling information may include: the terminal device receiving the first system information on the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource scheduled by the first scheduling information.
  • the configuration information used for the first system information transmission may include one or more of the following: transmission period information, time window indication information, or time domain resource indication information, and the time window indication information may indicate the time window Identification of length and/or time window.
  • the transmission period information indicates the transmission period of the first scheduling information
  • the time unit may be, for example, a wireless frame, that is, the transmission period of the first scheduling information may be r wireless frames, and r is a positive integer.
  • the length of the time window represents the time range when the first scheduling information is detected in the transmission period of the first scheduling information, and the time unit may be, for example, a subframe, that is, the length of the time window may be s subframes, and s is a positive integer; time;
  • the identifier of the window indicates the time window in which the first scheduling information is carried.
  • the time domain resource indication information indicates the start time domain resource location, time domain length, etc. of the first scheduling information transmission.
  • the starting time domain resource location may be the time slot, symbol, subframe, frame, mini time slot, sub time slot, etc. where the first scheduling information starts to be transmitted.
  • the length of the time window or the time unit of the period may also be a time slot, a symbol, a subframe, a mini time slot, a sub time slot, etc., which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the content indicated by the short message indication information included in the first information is different, and the fields occupied by the above-mentioned one or more pieces of information in the first information are also different.
  • the short message indication information indicates that the first information includes a short message, and the first information does not include paging message scheduling information.
  • one or more of the transmission period information, the time window indication information, and the time domain resource indication information may reuse the fields originally designed for the scheduling information of the paging message in the first information, which is originally the paging message
  • the fields designed for scheduling information may include one or more of a frequency domain resource indication field, a time domain resource indication field, a modulation and coding scheme indication field, a transport block scaling factor field, or reserved bits.
  • the first information does not include a field designed for scheduling information of a paging message, but includes a field indicating configuration information used for transmission of the first system information.
  • the first information may include a period field, a window length field, and an identification field to indicate transmission period information, The length of the time window and the identification of the time window.
  • the size of the period field, the window length field, and the identification field are all 3 bits
  • the content definition of the period field can be as shown in Table 5 below
  • the content definition of the window length field can be as shown in Table 6 below.
  • the content definition of the identification field can be as shown in Table 7 below.
  • Period field Content definition 000 The period is 8 wireless frames (or 80 milliseconds) 001 The period is 16 wireless frames (or 160 milliseconds)) 010 The period is 32 wireless frames (or 320 milliseconds) 011 The period is 64 wireless frames (or 640 milliseconds) 100 The period is 128 wireless frames (or 1280 milliseconds) 101 The period is 256 wireless frames (or 2560 milliseconds) 110 The period is 512 wireless frames (or 5120 milliseconds) 111 The period is 4 wireless frames (or 40 milliseconds)
  • Window length field Content definition 000 The window length is 5 subframes (or 5 milliseconds) 001 The window length is 10 subframes (or 10 milliseconds) 010 The window length is 20 subframes (or 20 milliseconds) 011 The window length is 40 subframes (or 40 milliseconds) 100 The window length is 80 subframes (or 80 milliseconds) 101 The window length is 160 subframes (or 160 milliseconds) 110 The window length is 320 subframes (or 320 milliseconds) 111 The window length is 640 subframes (or 640 milliseconds)
  • Identification field Content definition 000 1st time window 001 2nd time window 010 3rd time window 011 4th time window 100 5th time window 101 6th time window 110 7th time window 111 8th time window
  • the configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information includes other information, such as time domain resource indication information
  • the first information may also include the time domain resource indication field accordingly.
  • the time domain resource indication field please refer to the period mentioned above. The description of the fields, window length fields, and identification fields will not be repeated here.
  • the short message indication information indicates that the first information includes a short message, and the first information includes scheduling information of a paging message.
  • one or more of the transmission period information, the time window indication information, and the time domain resource indication information may reuse the original reserved bits in the first information.
  • the first information does not include reserved bits, but includes a field indicating configuration information used for transmission of the first system information.
  • the first information may include a period field, a window length field, and an identification field to indicate transmission period information, The length of the time window and the identification of the time window.
  • the size of the period field, the window length field, and the identification field are all 2 bits
  • the content definition of the period field can be as shown in Table 8 below
  • the content definition of the window length field can be as shown in Table 9 below.
  • the content definition of the identification field can be shown in Table 10 below.
  • Period field Content definition 00
  • the period is 8 wireless frames (or 80 milliseconds) 01
  • the period is 16 wireless frames (or 160 milliseconds)) 10
  • the period is 32 wireless frames (or 320 milliseconds) 11
  • the period is 64 wireless frames (or 640 milliseconds)
  • Window length field Content definition 00
  • the window length is 5 subframes (or 5 milliseconds) 01
  • the window length is 10 subframes (or 10 milliseconds) 10
  • the window length is 20 subframes (or 20 milliseconds) 11
  • the window length is 40 subframes (or 40 milliseconds)
  • the configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information includes other information, such as time domain resource indication information
  • the first information may also include the time domain resource indication field accordingly.
  • the time domain resource indication field please refer to the period mentioned above. The description of the fields, window length fields, and identification fields will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device since the time domain location information of the first scheduling information is carried in the first information, when the scheduling information of the first system information is too large to be carried by the first information, the terminal device can be made to The time domain location information of the first scheduling information gradually receives the first system information, thereby reducing the delay of receiving the first system information.
  • the third information may be the first scheduling information, or may be information used to configure the time domain location of the first scheduling information.
  • first scheduling information and the information used to configure the time domain position of the first scheduling information reference may be made to the relevant description in the above-mentioned second information, which will not be repeated here.
  • the third information may be the configuration information stored by the terminal device and used for the transmission of the first system information when the first system information was received last time; it may also be the network device sending the first information to the terminal device before sending the first information.
  • the sent configuration information used for this transmission of the first system information.
  • the fourth information scheduled by the first information may be information included in the paging message, that is, the first information includes the scheduling information of the paging message, and the paging scheduled by the scheduling information of the paging message
  • the message includes fourth information
  • the fourth information includes configuration information used for transmission of the first system information.
  • the short message indication information included in the first information indicates that the first information includes scheduling information of the paging message, and also includes the short message.
  • the configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information included in the fourth information may also be different.
  • the configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information included in the fourth information is the first scheduling information
  • the first scheduling information is the scheduling information of the first system information. That is, the fourth information includes scheduling information of the first system information, and the scheduling information of the first system information schedules time domain resources and/or frequency domain resources, and the first system information is transmitted in the time domain resources and/or frequency domain resources.
  • the terminal device receives the first information.
  • S803 Determine to receive the first system information according to the type indication information and/or the range indication information.
  • step S803 is an optional step.
  • steps S801 and S803 reference may be made to related descriptions in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8a or FIG. 8b.
  • step S802 may include the following steps:
  • the terminal device obtains fourth information according to the first information.
  • the terminal device may receive the paging message according to the scheduling information of the paging message included in the first information, and then parse the paging message to obtain the fourth information in the paging message.
  • the terminal device obtains first scheduling information according to the fourth information.
  • the terminal device may obtain the first scheduling information included in the fourth information according to the position of the first scheduling information in the fourth information.
  • the terminal device receives the first system information according to the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device receiving the first system information according to the first scheduling information may include: the terminal device receiving the first system information on the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource scheduled by the first scheduling information.
  • the configuration information used for the first system information transmission may include one or more of the following: frequency domain resource indication information, time domain resource indication information, modulation and coding scheme indication information, transmission block Scaling factor information, beam information, power information, sub-carrier spacing information.
  • the fourth information including the first scheduling information may be: the fourth information includes the first field, and the first field includes the first scheduling information.
  • the fourth information may include a specific structure (for example, pagingRecord), the specific structure may include a first field, and the first field may include the first scheduling information.
  • the first field may have the following two situations:
  • the first field may be a terminal device identification field.
  • the existing terminal device identification field is reused to transmit the first scheduling information. It is understandable that at this time, the terminal device identification field is not used to indicate a certain terminal device in the system.
  • the terminal equipment identification field may also include third indication information, which is used to indicate the first scheduling The position of the information in the terminal equipment identification field, for example, the third indication information indicates the starting bit position of the first scheduling information in the terminal equipment identification field and/or the length of the first scheduling information, or the third indication The information indicates that the first scheduling information is located in the high bit or low bit of the terminal device identification field.
  • the terminal device since the position of the first scheduling information in the terminal device identification field can be indicated by the third indication information, the terminal device can correctly parse the terminal device identification field and avoid parsing the field as the identification of a certain terminal device. As a result, the terminal device corresponding to the identifier parses the information in the structure where the field is located into the paging information of the terminal device.
  • the first field may be an extension field in the specific structure other than the terminal device identification field and the access type field.
  • the terminal device indicated by the terminal device identification field of the specific structure is a terminal device that does not exist in the system.
  • the first field may also have other names, which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the structure of the specific structure may be as follows:
  • the fourth information may further include fourth indication information, and the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the fourth information includes the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device can be instructed to receive the first system information according to the first scheduling information in the fourth information, without having to receive the SIB1 according to the existing process, and then receive the public safety alarm information according to the SIB1.
  • the first information can schedule the paging message and transmit the first system information in the paging message. Therefore, the terminal device can receive the first system information according to the first scheduling information in the paging message, thereby reducing the delay of receiving the first system information.
  • the fourth information includes configuration information used for transmission of the first system information, and is used to configure the time domain position of the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device may receive the first scheduling information according to the configuration information used for the first system information transmission, and receive the first system information according to the first scheduling information, that is, the time domain resources and/or scheduled in the first scheduling information. Or the first system information is received on frequency domain resources. That is, in this implementation manner, the processing flow of the terminal device of the embodiment of the present application may be as shown in FIG. 8f:
  • the terminal device receives the first information.
  • S803 Determine to receive the first system information according to the type indication information and/or the range indication information.
  • step S803 is an optional step.
  • steps S801 and S803 reference may be made to related descriptions in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8a or FIG. 8b.
  • step S802 may include the following steps:
  • the terminal device obtains fourth information according to the first information.
  • the terminal device obtains the time domain location information of the first scheduling information according to the fourth information.
  • the terminal device may obtain the time domain location information of the first scheduling information included in the fourth information according to the location of the time domain location information of the first scheduling information in the fourth information.
  • the terminal device obtains the first scheduling information according to the time domain location information of the first scheduling information.
  • that the terminal device acquires the first scheduling information according to the time domain location information of the first scheduling information may include: the terminal device receives the first scheduling information at the time domain location indicated by the time domain location information of the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device receives the first system information according to the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device receiving the first system information according to the first scheduling information may include: the terminal device receiving the first system information on the time domain resource and/or the frequency domain resource scheduled by the first scheduling information.
  • the configuration information used for the first system information transmission may include one or more of the following: transmission period information, time window indication information, or time domain resource indication information, and the time window indication information may indicate the time window Identification of length and/or time window.
  • the manner in which the fourth information includes the configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information may refer to the manner in which the fourth information includes the first scheduling information in the previous possible implementation manner. Go into details again.
  • the fourth information of the first information scheduling may include the first system information, that is, the first information includes the scheduling information of the paging message, and the scheduling information of the paging message
  • the scheduled paging message includes fourth information
  • the fourth information includes first system information.
  • the short message indication information included in the first information indicates that the first information includes scheduling information of the paging message, and also includes the short message.
  • a specific structure for example, pagingRecord
  • the first system information may be included in the specific structure.
  • the fourth information may further include fifth indication information, and the fifth indication information is used to indicate that the paging message includes the first system information.
  • the terminal device can be instructed to receive the first system information in the paging message, without having to receive the SIB1 according to the existing process, and then receive the first system information according to the SIB1.
  • the first information may further include sixth indication information, where the sixth indication information is used to indicate the position of the first system information in the paging message.
  • the terminal device can quickly receive the first system information in the paging message according to the sixth indication information, without traversing each structure in the paging message, and further reduce the delay of receiving the first system information.
  • the sixth indication information may be, for example, an identifier in a paging message of a structure (for example, pagingRecord) where the first system information is located.
  • the terminal device since the time domain location information of the first scheduling information is carried in the paging message, when the scheduling information of the first system information is too large to be carried by the paging message, the terminal device can be made to The time domain location information of the first scheduling information included in the paging message gradually receives the first system information, thereby reducing the delay of receiving the first system information.
  • the embodiment of the present application can provide six ways to receive first system information, and the six ways can form a set of first system information receiving methods:
  • Manner 1 Receive the first system information according to the first scheduling information included in the second information
  • Manner 2 Receive the first system information according to the information used to configure the time domain position of the first scheduling information included in the second information;
  • Manner 3 Receive the first system information according to the first scheduling information included in the fourth information
  • Manner 4 Receive the first system information according to the information used to configure the time domain position of the first scheduling information included in the fourth information;
  • the terminal device when the bit state of the first indication information in step S801 is the first state, the terminal device may be instructed to use the first method to receive the first system information. Accordingly, in step S802, the terminal device uses The first system information is received in the first way; when the bit status of the first indication information is in the second state, the terminal device can be instructed to receive the first system information in the second way. Correspondingly, in step S802, the terminal device receives the first system information in the second way. The first system information.
  • the terminal device may be instructed to receive the first system information in the first manner.
  • the terminal device receives the first system information in the first manner;
  • the terminal device can be instructed to receive the first system information in the second manner.
  • the terminal device receives the first system information in the second manner.
  • the first method is one of the above six methods
  • the second method is a method different from the first method among the above six methods.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a system information transmission method, which includes:
  • Step 1 The network device sends the first information to the terminal device, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first information from the network device.
  • the terminal device may determine to receive the first system information according to the first information.
  • Step 2 The network device sends the first system information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives the first system information from the network device.
  • the first information includes first indication information.
  • the first indication information can be used to instruct the terminal device to receive one or more of SIB1 and the terminal device does not need to receive SIB1.
  • the terminal device may receive SIB1 based on the indication of the first indication information, and then receive the first system information according to SIB1;
  • the bit state of the information is the second state, it indicates that the terminal device does not need to receive SIB1, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first system information according to the above-mentioned third information.
  • instructing the terminal device to receive SIB1 can also be understood as: instructing the terminal device to monitor the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) carrying SIB1; indicating that the terminal device does not need to receive SIB1, which can also be understood as: instructing the terminal The device does not need to monitor the PDCCH carrying SIB1. That is, the first indication information can be used to instruct the terminal equipment to monitor the PDCCH carrying SIB1, and the terminal equipment does not need to monitor one or more of the PDCCH carrying SIB1.
  • PDCCH physical downlink control channel
  • the terminal device can determine whether it needs to receive SIB1 or monitor the scheduling information carrying SIB1 according to the first indication information, which can reduce the frequency of receiving SIB1 by the terminal device, thereby saving the power consumption of the terminal device, and reducing the need to receive SIB1.
  • the time delay for the terminal device to receive the first system information can be determined whether it needs to receive SIB1 or monitor the scheduling information carrying SIB1 according to the first indication information, which can reduce the frequency of receiving SIB1 by the terminal device, thereby saving the power consumption of the terminal device, and reducing the need to receive SIB1.
  • the first indication information can be used to indicate that the first information includes one of the configuration information related to the transmission of the first system information, the first information does not include the configuration information related to the transmission of the first system information, or Many kinds.
  • the bit state of the first indication information is the first state, it indicates that the first information includes configuration information related to the transmission of the first system information, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first system information according to the foregoing second information or fourth information;
  • the bit state of the first indication information is the second state, it indicates that the first information does not include the configuration information related to the transmission of the first system information, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first system information according to the foregoing third information.
  • the first indication information can be used to indicate one or more of the configuration information used for the first system information transmission is updated, and the configuration information used for the first system information transmission is not updated.
  • the bit state of the first indication information is the first state
  • the terminal device receives the first system information according to the second information or the fourth information
  • the bit state of the indication information is the second state
  • the first indication information can be used to instruct the terminal device to receive SIB1, the first information includes one of the configuration information related to the first system information transmission, and the configuration information of the first system information transmission is not updated. Or multiple.
  • the bit state of the first indication information is the first state
  • the configuration information for indicating the transmission of the first system information is updated in SIB1, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives SIB1, and then receives the first system information according to SIB1;
  • the bit status of the indication information is in the second state
  • the configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information is indicated to be updated in the second information included in the first information, or updated in the fourth information scheduled by the first information, correspondingly,
  • the terminal device receives the first system information according to the above-mentioned second information or fourth information; when the bit state of the first indication information is the third state, it indicates that the configuration information used for the transmission of the first system information has not been updated, and accordingly, the terminal device according to The above-mentioned third information receives the
  • the terminal device can determine according to the first indication information to receive the first system information according to the second information or the third information or the fourth information, which can reduce the time delay for the terminal device to receive the first system information.
  • the terminal device or the network device can perform some or all of the steps in the embodiments of the present application. These steps are only examples, and the embodiments of the present application may also perform other steps or variations of various steps. . In addition, each step may be executed in a different order presented in the embodiment of the present application, and it may not be necessary to perform all the steps in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the methods and/or steps implemented by the terminal device can also be implemented by components (such as chips or circuits) that can be used for the terminal device; the methods and/or steps implemented by the network device can also be implemented by the terminal device. It can also be implemented by components (such as chips or circuits) that can be used in network devices.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device.
  • the communication device may be the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, or a device including the foregoing terminal device, or a component that can be used in a terminal device; or, the communication device may It is the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, or a device including the foregoing network device, or is a component that can be used in a network device.
  • the communication device includes hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to various functions.
  • the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 90.
  • the communication device 90 includes a transceiver module 902 and a processing module 901.
  • the transceiver module 902 may also be referred to as a transceiver unit to implement a transceiver function, for example, it may be a transceiver circuit, transceiver, transceiver or communication interface.
  • the communication device 90 as the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment or a chip or other component set in the terminal device as an example:
  • the processing module 901 is configured to receive first information through the transceiver module 902, the first information includes first indication information, and the first indication information instructs the terminal device to receive the first system information; the processing module 901 is also configured to receive first system information through the transceiver module 902 902 receives the first system information according to the second information, where the second information is the information included in the first information, and the second information includes configuration information used for transmission of the first system information; or, the processing module 901 is also used to pass the The transceiver module 902 receives the first system information according to the third information, where the third information is the configuration information for the transmission of the first system information acquired by the terminal device before receiving the first information; or, the processing module 901 is also used to pass The transceiver module 902 receives the first system information according to the fourth information, the fourth information is information scheduled by the first information, and the fourth information includes configuration information used for transmission of the first system information.
  • the processing module 901 is further configured to determine to receive the first system information according to the type indication information and/or the range indication information.
  • the communication device 90 as the network device in the foregoing method embodiment or a chip or other component provided in the network device as an example:
  • the processing module 901 is configured to send first information through the transceiver module 902.
  • the first information includes first indication information.
  • the first indication information is used by the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the second information.
  • the configuration information transmitted in the first system information; or, the first indication information is used by the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the third information, and the third information is sent by the network device for the first information before sending the first information.
  • Configuration information for system information transmission; or, the first indication information is used for the terminal device to receive the first system information according to the fourth information, the fourth information is information for scheduling the first information, and the fourth information includes the information for the first system
  • the transmitted configuration information the processing module 901 is also used to send the first system information to the terminal device through the transceiver module 902.
  • the communication device 90 is presented in the form of dividing various functional modules in an integrated manner.
  • the "module” here can refer to a specific ASIC, circuit, processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions.
  • the communication device 90 may take the form of the terminal device 40 or the network device 30 shown in FIG. 5.
  • the processor 401 in the terminal device 40 shown in FIG. The computer executes the instructions so that the terminal device 40 executes the system information transmission method in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the function/implementation process of the processing module 901 and the transceiver module 902 in FIG. 9 may be implemented by the processor 401 in the terminal device 40 shown in FIG. 5 calling the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 402.
  • the function/implementation process of the processing module 901 in FIG. 9 can be implemented by the processor 401 in the terminal device 40 shown in FIG. /The realization process can be realized by the transceiver 403 in the terminal device 40 shown in FIG. 5.
  • the processor 301 in the network device 30 shown in FIG. The computer executes the instructions to cause the network device 30 to execute the system information transmission method in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the function/implementation process of the processing module 901 and the transceiver module 902 in FIG. 9 may be implemented by the processor 301 in the network device 30 shown in FIG. 5 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 302.
  • the function/implementation process of the processing module 901 in FIG. 9 can be implemented by the processor 301 in the network device 30 shown in FIG. /The implementation process can be implemented by the transceiver 303 in the network device 30 shown in FIG. 5.
  • the communication device 90 provided in this embodiment can execute the system information transmission method provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8a to FIG. 8f, the technical effect that can be obtained can refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 8a to FIG. This will not be repeated here.
  • one or more of the above modules or units can be implemented by software, hardware or a combination of both.
  • the software exists in the form of computer program instructions and is stored in the memory, and the processor can be used to execute the program instructions and implement the above method flow.
  • the processor can be built in SoC (system on chip) or ASIC, or it can be an independent semiconductor chip.
  • SoC system on chip
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • the processor's internal processing is used to execute software instructions to perform calculations or processing, and may further include necessary hardware accelerators, such as field programmable gate array (FPGA), PLD (programmable logic device) , Or a logic circuit that implements dedicated logic operations.
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • the hardware can be a CPU, a microprocessor, a digital signal processing (digital signal processing, DSP) chip, a microcontroller unit (MCU), an artificial intelligence processor, an ASIC, Any one or any combination of SoC, FPGA, PLD, dedicated digital circuit, hardware accelerator, or non-integrated discrete device can run necessary software or do not rely on software to perform the above method flow.
  • DSP digital signal processing
  • MCU microcontroller unit
  • an artificial intelligence processor an ASIC
  • Any one or any combination of SoC, FPGA, PLD, dedicated digital circuit, hardware accelerator, or non-integrated discrete device can run necessary software or do not rely on software to perform the above method flow.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device (for example, the communication device may be a chip or a chip system), and the communication device includes a processor for implementing the method in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the communication device further includes a memory.
  • the memory is used to store necessary program instructions and data, and the processor can call the program code stored in the memory to instruct the communication device to execute the method in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the memory may not be in the communication device.
  • the communication device is a chip system, it may be composed of a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or includes one or more data storage devices such as servers, data centers, etc. that can be integrated with the medium.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供系统信息传输方法、设备及系统。方法包括: 网络设备指示终端设备接收第一系统信息的同时,向终端设备发送用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息,例如第一系统信息的调度信息,或第一系统信息的调度信息的时域位置信息,从而使得终端设备可以根据网络设备在指示终端设备接收第一系统信息的同时发送的配置信息接收第一系统信息。或者,在网络设备指示终端设备接收第一系统信息的同时,不发送用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息的情况下,终端设备可以根据之前获取的传输配置信息接收第一系统信息。因此终端设备无需接收SIB1再根据SIB1接收系统信息,从而降低系统信息的接收时延。

Description

系统信息传输方法、设备及系统
本申请要求于2020年04月14日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为202010291741.5、申请名称为“系统信息传输方法、设备及系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信领域,尤其涉及系统信息传输方法、设备及系统。
背景技术
在移动通信网络中,网络对终端设备的寻呼通常分为两类,一类用于通知终端设备进行随机接入,使终端设备进入无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)连接态,以便后续进行数据通信;另一类用于通过短消息通知终端设备接收系统信息(system information,SI)。
目前,终端设备确定接收系统信息时,首先接收系统信息块(system information block,SIB)1,之后从SIB1中获取下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)的调度信息,再根据该DCI的调度信息获取DCI,最后根据该DCI接收系统信息。
然而,使用上述方案接收系统信息的时延较长,特别地,在终端设备接收SIB1失败时,需要等待下一个周期重新接收SIB1,直到SIB1接收成功后再根据DCI接收系统信息,进一步增加了系统信息的接收时延。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种系统信息传输方法、设备及系统,可以降低系统信息的接收时延,降低终端设备的功耗,提高通信效率。
为达到上述目的,本申请的实施例采用如下技术方案:
第一方面,提供了一种系统信息传输方法,该方法适用于通信装置,所述通信装置例如为终端设备,包括:接收第一信息,该第一信息包括第一指示信息,第一指示信息指示终端设备接收第一系统信息;根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,其中,第二信息为第一信息包括的信息,第二信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,根据第三信息接收第一系统信息,其中,第三信息为终端设备在接收第一信息之前获得的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,根据第四信息接收第一系统信息,第四信息为第一信息调度的信息,第四信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息。
基于该方案,由于第一指示信息指示终端设备接收第一系统信息时,在该第一指示信息所属的第一信息中包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息,或者使用该第一信息调度包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息的信息,因此终端设备在确定接收第一系统信息时,可以直接根据该第一信息接收第一系统信息,或者可以根据之前获得的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息接收第一系统信息,从而无需接收SIB1,再根据SIB1接收第一系统信息,进而降低第一系统信息的接收时延。
结合第一方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,该第一系统信息为公共安全告警信息。基于该方案,当该第一系统信息为公共安全告警信息时,由于终端设备接收公共安全告警信息的时延降低,因此可以在公共安全事件(例如地震或海啸)发生前尽快做好 数据的备份,或者发送临终遗言并快速关机,有利于现场数据的保护以及减少设备的损坏。
结合第一方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,第一信息为第一下行控制信息,且第一下行控制信息的循环冗余校验CRC被寻呼无线网络临时标识P-RNTI加扰;或者,第一信息为第一下行控制信息,且第一下行控制信息的CRC被随机接入无线网络临时标识RA-RNTI加扰。
结合第一方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,第一信息包括短消息指示信息,该短消息指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,该短消息指示信息为第一指示信息;或者,第一信息包括短消息指示信息,该短消息指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,第一信息包括第一指示信息;或者,第一信息包括短消息,第一指示信息为短消息中的第N个比特,N为正整数。
结合第一方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,根据第二信息接收第一系统信息;或者,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,根据第三信息接收第一系统信息;或者,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,根据第四信息接收第一系统信息;或者,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,根据第三信息接收第一系统信息。基于该方案,第一指示信息还可以指示终端设备接收第一系统信息的方式,避免终端设备根据SIB1接收第一系统信息,从而降低第一系统信息的接收时延。
结合第一方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,第一信息还包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,根据第二信息接收第一系统信息;或者,第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,根据第三信息接收第一系统信息;或者,第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,根据第四信息接收第一系统信息;或者,第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,第二指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,根据第三信息接收第一系统信息。基于该方案,第二指示信息还可以指示终端设备接收第一系统信息的方式,避免终端设备根据SIB1接收第一系统信息,从而降低第一系统信息的接收时延。
结合第一方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,第一信息还包括类型指示信息和/或范围指示信息,该系统信息传输方法还包括:根据类型指示信息和/或范围指示信息确定接收第一系统信息。基于该方案,无需根据短消息在一次传输中接收SIB6、SIB7和SIB8中的全部SIB,或者无需接收除SIB6、SIB7和SIB8之外的全部SIB,再确定第一系统信息,从而可以降低检测复杂度和功耗。
结合第一方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息至少包括以下信息中的一种或多种:频域资源指示信息、时域资源指示信息、调制编码方式指示信息、传输块缩放因子信息、传输周期信息、时间窗指示信息、波束信息、功率信息、子载波间隔信息。
第二方面,提供了一种系统信息传输方法,该方法适用于通信装置,通信装置例如为网络设备,包括:发送第一信息,第一信息包括第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,第二信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的 配置信息;或者,第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息,第三信息为网络设备在发送第一信息之前发送的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第四信息接收第一系统信息,第四信息为第一信息调度的信息,第四信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;向终端设备发送第一系统信息。其中,第二方面所带来的技术效果可参见上述第一方面所带来的技术效果。
结合第二方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,该第一系统信息为公共安全告警信息。基于该方案,当该第一系统信息为公共安全告警信息时,由于终端设备接收公共安全告警信息的时延降低,因此可以在公共安全事件(例如地震或海啸)发生前尽快做好数据的备份,或者发送临终遗言并快速关机,有利于现场数据的保护以及减少设备的损坏。
结合第二方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,第一信息为第一下行控制信息,且第一下行控制信息的循环冗余校验CRC被寻呼无线网络临时标识P-RNTI加扰;或者,第一信息为第一下行控制信息,且第一下行控制信息的CRC被随机接入无线网络临时标识RA-RNTI加扰。
结合第二方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,第一信息包括短消息指示信息,该短消息指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,该短消息指示信息为第一指示信息;或者,第一信息包括短消息指示信息,该短消息指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,第一信息包括第一指示信息;或者,第一信息包括短消息,第一指示信息为短消息中的第N个比特,N为正整数。
结合第二方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息;或者,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息;或者,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第四信息接收第一系统信息;或者,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息。基于该方案,第一指示信息还可以指示终端设备接收第一系统信息的方式,避免终端设备根据SIB1接收第一系统信息,从而降低第一系统信息的接收时延。
结合第二方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,第一信息还包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息;或者,第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息;或者,第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第四信息接收第一系统信息;或者,第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,第二指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息。基于该方案,第二指示信息还可以指示终端设备接收第一系统信息的方式,避免终端设备根据SIB1接收第一系统信息,从而降低第一系统信息的接收时延。
结合第二方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,第一信息还包括类型指示信息和/或范围指示信息,该类型指示信息和/或范围指示信息用于终端设备确定接收第一系统信息。
结合第二方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息至 少包括以下信息中的一种或多种:频域资源指示信息、时域资源指示信息、调制编码方式指示信息、传输块缩放因子信息、传输周期信息、时间窗指示信息、波束信息、功率信息、子载波间隔信息。
第三方面,提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实施方式所描述的方法的模块、单元、或手段(means)。该模块、单元、或means可以通过硬件实现,软件实现,或者通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块或单元。示例性的,该通信装置可以为终端设备或者设置在终端设备中的芯片或其他部件。该通信装置例如可以包括处理模块和收发模块。
处理模块,用于通过收发模块接收第一信息,该第一信息包括第一指示信息,该第一指示信息指示终端设备接收第一系统信息;处理模块,还用于通过该收发模块根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,其中,第二信息为第一信息包括的信息,第二信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,处理模块,还用于通过该收发模块根据第三信息接收第一系统信息,其中,第三信息为终端设备在接收第一信息之前获取的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,处理模块,还用于通过该收发模块根据第四信息接收第一系统信息,第四信息为第一信息调度的信息,第四信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息。
结合第三方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,处理模块,还用于根据类型指示信息和/或范围指示信息确定接收第一系统信息,该类型指示信息和/或该范围指示信息包括于第一信息。
其中,第三方面或者第三方面任一种可能的实现方式所带来的技术效果可参见上述第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实施方式所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。
第四方面,提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置包括用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实施方式所描述的方法的模块、单元、或手段(means)。该模块、单元、或means可以通过硬件实现,软件实现,或者通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块或单元。示例性的,该通信装置可以为网络设备或者设置在网络设备中的芯片或其他部件。该通信装置例如可以包括处理模块和收发模块。
处理模块,用于通过收发模块发送第一信息,该第一信息包括第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,该第二信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,该第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息,该第三信息为网络设备在发送第一信息之前发送的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,该第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第四信息接收第一系统信息,该第四信息为第一信息调度的信息,第四信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;处理模块,还用于通过该收发模块向终端设备发送第一系统信息。
其中,第四方面或者第四方面任一种可能的实现方式所带来的技术效果可参见上述第二方面或第二方面的任一种可能的实施方式所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。
第五方面,提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实施方式所描述的方法的模块、单元、或手段(means)。该模块、 单元、或means可以通过硬件实现,软件实现,或者通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块或单元。示例性的,该通信装置可以为终端设备或者设置在终端设备中的芯片或其他部件。该通信装置例如可以包括处理器和收发器。
处理器,用于通过收发器接收第一信息,该第一信息包括第一指示信息,该第一指示信息指示终端设备接收第一系统信息;处理器,还用于通过该收发器根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,其中,第二信息为第一信息包括的信息,第二信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,处理器,还用于通过该收发器根据第三信息接收第一系统信息,其中,第三信息为终端设备在接收第一信息之前获取的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,处理器,还用于通过该收发器根据第四信息接收第一系统信息,第四信息为第一信息调度的信息,第四信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息。
结合第五方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,处理器,还用于根据类型指示信息和/或范围指示信息确定接收第一系统信息,该类型指示信息和/或该范围指示信息包括于第一信息。
其中,第五方面或者第五方面任一种可能的实现方式所带来的技术效果可参见上述第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实施方式所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。
第六方面,提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置包括用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实施方式所描述的方法的模块、单元、或手段(means)。该模块、单元、或means可以通过硬件实现,软件实现,或者通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块或单元。示例性的,该通信装置可以为网络设备或者设置在网络设备中的芯片或其他部件。该通信装置例如可以包括处理器和收发器。
处理器,用于通过收发器发送第一信息,该第一信息包括第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,该第二信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,该第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息,该第三信息为网络设备在发送第一信息之前发送的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,该第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第四信息接收第一系统信息,该第四信息为第一信息调度的信息,第四信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;处理器,还用于通过该收发器向终端设备发送第一系统信息。
其中,第六方面或者第六方面任一种可能的实现方式所带来的技术效果可参见上述第二方面或第二方面的任一种可能的实施方式所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。
第七方面,提供一种通信装置,该通信装置可以为上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现方式中的终端设备,或者应用于终端设备中的模块,例如芯片或芯片系统;或者,该通信装置可以为上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现方式中的网络设备,或者应用于网络设备中的模块,例如芯片或芯片系统。
其中,该通信装置包括处理器,用于执行上述相应方面或相应方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法。
示例性地,该通信装置还包括存储器,该存储器与该处理器耦合,该处理器用于 执行上述相应方面或相应方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法。
在一种可能的实现中,该存储器用于存储程序指令和数据。该存储器与该处理器耦合,该处理器可以调用并执行该存储器中存储的程序指令,用于执行上述相应方面或相应方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法。
示例性地,该通信装置还包括通信接口,该通信接口用于该通信装置与其它设备进行通信。其中,该通信接口可以为收发器、输入/输出接口、或电路等。
在一种可能的设计中,该通信装置包括:处理器和通信接口,用于执行上述相应方面或相应方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法,具体地包括:该处理器利用该通信接口与外部通信;该处理器用于运行计算机程序,使得该通信装置执行上述相应方面或相应方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法。可以理解,该外部可以是处理器以外的对象,或者是该通信装置以外的对象。
在另一种可能的设计中,该通信装置为芯片或芯片系统。该通信接口可以是该芯片或芯片系统上的输入/输出接口、接口电路、输出电路、输入电路、管脚或相关电路等。该处理器也可以体现为处理电路或逻辑电路。
第八方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被通信装置执行时,使得该通信装置执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法,或执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法。
第九方面,提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,该指令被计算机执行时使得通信装置执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法,或执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法。
第十方面,提供一种芯片,包括处理器和接口,所述处理器通过所述接口与存储器耦合,当所述处理器执行所述存储器中的计算机程序或指令时,使得上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法被执行,或使得上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法被执行。
其中,第七方面至第十方面中任一种设计方式所带来的技术效果可参见上述第一方面或第二方面中不同设计方式所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。
第十一方面,提供了一种通信系统,该通信系统包括第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的终端设备、以及第二方面或第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的网络设备。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种RRC状态转换的示意图;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种寻呼时机的结构示意图;
图3a为现有的接收公共安全告警信息的流程示意图;
图3b为本申请实施例提供的一种DCI检测的示意图;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的结构示意图;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备和网络设备的结构示意图;
图6为本申请实施例提供的另一种终端设备的结构示意图;
图7为本申请实施例提供的公共安全告警信息的接收时延示意图;
图8a为本申请实施例提供的一种系统信息传输方法的流程示意图一;
图8b为本申请实施例提供的一种系统信息传输方法的流程示意图二;
图8c为本申请实施例提供的一种系统信息传输方法的流程示意图三;
图8d为本申请实施例提供的一种系统信息传输方法的流程示意图四;
图8e为本申请实施例提供的一种系统信息传输方法的流程示意图五;
图8f为本申请实施例提供的一种系统信息传输方法的流程示意图六;
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了方便理解本申请实施例的技术方案,首先给出本申请相关技术或名词的简要介绍如下。
第一、无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)状态。
以新空口(new radio,NR)系统为例,在NR中,终端设备的RRC状态包括如下三种状态:RRC连接态(RRC_CONNECTED)、RRC去活动态(RRC_INACTIVE)和RRC空闲态(RRC_IDLE),三种状态的转换如图1所示。
其中,当终端设备处于RRC连接态时,终端设备与接入网设备以及核心网设备都已经建立了连接,当有数据到达网络时可以直接传输到终端设备;当终端设备处于RRC去活动态时,终端设备和接入网设备以及核心网设备之间建立过链路,但是终端设备和接入网设备之间的链路被释放了,此时,终端设备和接入网设备保存有终端设备的上下文,当有数据需要传输时,接入网设备可以快速地恢复链路;当终端设备处于RRC空闲态时,终端设备与接入网设备以及核心网设备之间都没有建立过链路,当有数据需要传输时,需要先建立终端设备到接入网设备以及核心网设备的链路。
可以理解的是,上述RRC状态仅为一种举例,不应对本申请构成任何限定。本申请也并不排除在未来的协议中定义其他可能的命名来替代现有命名,但具有相同或相似的特性,或者也有可能出现其他的状态。
第二、网络对终端设备的寻呼。
在移动通信网络(例如长期演进(longterm evolution,LTE)或NR)中,网络对终端设备的寻呼通常分为两类,一类用于通过寻呼(Paging)消息通知处于RRC空闲态的终端设备进行随机接入,从而使得该终端设备进入RRC连接态,以便后续进行数据通信;另一类用于通过短消息通知终端设备接收系统信息。
由此,本申请实施例中,寻呼(Paging)消息指用于向处于RRC空闲态的终端设备发送呼叫请求,通知该终端设备进行随机接入的消息;短消息指用于通知终端设备接收系统信息的消息。
本申请实施例中,系统信息包括承载在SIB6、SIB7、或SIB8上的公共安全告警信息,或者包括承载在除SIB6、SIB7和SIB8之外的其他SIB上的信息。
可以理解的是,“接收系统信息”也可以理解为“接收承载该系统信息的SIB”,二者可以相互替换。
其中,公共安全告警信息包括地震海啸告警系统(earthquake and tsunami warning system,ETWS)信息和/或商业移动警示服务(commercial mobile alert service,CMAS)信息。ETWS包括承载在SIB6上的ETWS主(primary)信息和/或承载在SIB7上的ETWS辅(secondary)信息;CMAS通过SIB8承载。
第三、短消息和寻呼消息的调度。
现有的标准协议中,通过寻呼DCI(即paging DCI)指示该DCI中是否包括短消息,以及该DCI中是否包括寻呼消息的调度信息。
其中,该寻呼DCI中包括的部分字段如下:
短消息指示(short messages indicator)字段:大小为2比特(bit),内容定义见下表1。其中,状态“00”预留,不使用,即短消息指示为“00”时,该状态无效。
表1
bitfield 短消息指示
00 预留,不使用
01 DCI包括寻呼消息的调度信息,且该DCI不包括短消息。
10 DCI不包括寻呼消息的调度信息,且该DCI包括短消息。
11 DCI包括寻呼消息的调度信息,且该DCI还包括短消息。
短消息内容(short message)字段:大小为8bits,内容定义见下表2。如果上述短消息指示字段指示该DCI中包括寻呼消息的调度信息,不包括短消息,则该字段无效(reserved)。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中,字段无效指该字段/状态不承载信息,或者终端设备或网络设备不解析该字段,在此统一说明,下述实施例不再赘述。
表2
Figure PCTCN2021086032-appb-000001
其中,BCCH表示广播控制信道(broadcast control channel,BCCH)。
该短消息内容字段的第1个比特的取值为“1”时,指示承载在BCCH的系统信息有修改,也可以理解为:指示除SIB6、SIB7和SIB8之外的其他SIB有更新,但是该比特不能指示更新的SIB具体为哪些SIB;该短消息内容字段的第2个比特的取值为“1”时,指示有ETWS和/或CMAS信息,也可以理解为:指示SIB6、SIB7和SIB8中的一项或多项有更新,同样,该比特不能指示SIB6、SIB7、SIB8中更新的SIB具体为哪些SIB。
频域资源指示字段:大小根据频域资源最大数确定,例如,其大小可以满足公式:
Figure PCTCN2021086032-appb-000002
其中,
Figure PCTCN2021086032-appb-000003
为频域最大资源数,或为可分配的频域资源数。如果上述短消息指示字段指示该DCI中不包括寻呼消息的调度信息,则该字段无效。
时域资源指示字段:大小为4bits。如果上述短消息指示字段指示该DCI中不包括寻呼消息的调度信息,则该字段无效。
调制编码方案指示字段:大小为5bits。如果上述短消息指示字段指示该DCI中不包括寻呼消息的调度信息,则该字段无效。
传输块缩放因子字段:大小为2bits。如果上述短消息指示字段指示该DCI中不包括寻呼消息的调度信息,则该字段无效。
预留比特:大小为6bits。
第四、寻呼时机。
终端设备可以周期地接收上述寻呼DCI,该周期即为寻呼周期。终端设备具体接收该DCI的时刻称为寻呼时机(paging occasion,PO),由网络设备确定并向终端设备配置。
示例性的,如图2所示,一个寻呼周期内,可以包括多个寻呼帧(paging frame,PF),每个寻呼帧包括多个PO,其中,一个PO对应一个或多个终端设备,即在一个PO中传输的寻呼DCI所调度的寻呼消息中可以承载多个终端设备的寻呼信息。
第五、现有公共安全告警信息的接收流程。
如图3a所示,现有协议规定的公共安全告警信息的接收流程可以包括如下步骤:
S301、终端设备接收寻呼DCI。
其中,终端设备可以根据网络设备的配置确定PO,并在该PO上检测物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH),当检测到PDCCH时,解析该PDDCH上承载的寻呼DCI。
终端设备可以确定该DCI中的短消息指示字段是否指示该寻呼DCI包括短消息,当确定该寻呼DCI中包括短消息(例如,该短消息指示字段的值为“10”或“11”)时,再确定该寻呼DCI中的短消息内容字段是否指示有ETWS和/或CMAS信息,当确定该短消息指示有ETWS和/或CMAS信息(例如,该短消息内容字段的第2个比特的值为“1”)时,执行下述步骤S302。
S302、终端设备获取系统信息调度信息(SI scheduling information,SI-SchedulingInfo)。
其中,终端设备可以接收来自网络设备的SIB1,再从SIB1中获取该SI-SchedulingInfo,并执行下述步骤S303。
该SI-SchedulingInfo中包括的部分元素如下:
调度信息列表(schedulingInfoList):定义一个或多个DCI的调度信息,该一个或多个DCI中的每个DCI调度一个系统消息(SI-message),每个系统消息可以包括1个或多个SIB。即调度信息列表中包括一个或多个DCI的调度信息(SchedulingInfo)。
系统信息窗长(si-WindowLength):定义系统消息检测窗长,其取值例如可以为{s5,s10,s20,s40,s80,s160,s320,s640,s1280}中的一个,s代表子帧,时间单位可以为1毫秒,例如s5表示5毫秒。
DCI的调度信息中包括的部分信元如下:
si-BroadcastStatus:表示系统消息是否为广播消息;
si-Periodicity:表示调度系统消息的DCI的广播周期,取值例如可以为{rf8,rf16,rf32,rf64,rf128,rf256,rf512}中的一个,rf代表无线帧,时间单位可以为10毫秒,例如rf8表示80ms;
sib-MappingInfo:表示该DCI调度的系统消息中包括的SIB。
示例性的,以共广播7个SIB,分别为SIB2、SIB3、SIB4、SIB5、SIB6和SIB7 为例,则该SI-SchedulingInfo可以如下:
Figure PCTCN2021086032-appb-000004
相应的,在该情况下,DCI1和DCI2的检测示意图可以如图3b所示,终端设备可以根据该SI-SchedulingInfo在每个周期的时间窗1内检测DCI1,在时间窗2内检测DCI2。
S303、终端设备根据SI-SchedulingInfo,接收调度公共安全告警信息的DCI。
即终端设备根据SI-SchedulingInfo中的配置信息,接收DCI。
S304、终端设备根据调度公共安全告警信息的DCI,接收公共安全告警信息。
例如,终端设备在该DCI调度的时频资源上接收公共安全告警信息。
至此,公共安全告警信息的接收流程结束。除SIB6、SIB7和SIB8之外的SIB的接收流程与图3a所示的流程类似,在此不予赘述。
第六、寻呼消息的结构。
以NR系统为例,寻呼消息中可以包括寻呼记录列表(pagingRecordList),在该pagingRecordList中可以包括一个或多个寻呼记录(pagingRecord),每个pagingRecord中可以包括终端设备标识(ue-Identity)信元和接入类型(accessType)信元。
示例性的,pagingRecord的结构可以如下所示:
Figure PCTCN2021086032-appb-000005
其中,“...”表示pagingRecord可扩展,即pagingRecord中除ue-Identity和accessType外,还可以包括其他信元。
示例性的,ue-Identity的结构可以如下所示:
Figure PCTCN2021086032-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2021086032-appb-000007
其中,TMSI表示临时移动用户识别码(temporary mobile subscriber identity),I表示RRC去活动态(RRC_INACTIVE),RNTI表示无线网络临时标识(radio network temporary identifier)。“...”表示ue-Identity可扩展,即ue-Identity中除ng-5G-S-TMSI和fullI-RNTI外,还可以包括其他信元。
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。其中,在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“/”表示前后关联的对象是一种“或”的关系,例如,A/B可以表示A或B;本申请中的“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况,其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。并且,在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”是指两个或多于两个。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达,是指的这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a,b,或c中的至少一项(个),可以表示:a,b,c,a-b,a-c,b-c,或a-b-c,其中a,b,c可以是单个,也可以是多个。另外,为了便于清楚描述本申请实施例的技术方案,在本申请的实施例中,采用了“第一”、“第二”等字样对功能和作用基本相同的相同项或相似项进行区分。本领域技术人员可以理解“第一”、“第二”等字样并不对数量和执行次序进行限定,并且“第一”、“第二”等字样也并不限定一定不同。同时,在本申请实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念,便于理解。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统。例如该通信系统可以为长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、第五代(5th generation,5G)通信系统、NR系统、无线保真(wireless-fidelity,WiFi)系统,第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd generation partnership project,3GPP)相关的通信系统以及未来演进的通信系统等,不予限制。术语“系统”可以和“网络”相互替换。5G通信系统是正在研究当中的下一代通信系统。其中,5G通信系统包括非独立组网(non-standalone,NSA)的5G移动通信系统,独立组网(standalone,SA)的5G移动通信系统。此外,通信系统还可以适用于面向未来的通信技术,都适用本申请实施例提供的技术方案。上述适用本申请的通信系统仅是举例说明,适用本申请的通信系统不限于此,在此统一说明,以下不再赘述。
此外,本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。
本申请提供的技术方案适用于通信装置,例如网络设备和终端设备,为了表述方便,以下是以网络设备和终端设备为例进行说明,并不限定所述方案的执行主体。
如图4所示,为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统10。该通信系统10包括至少一个网络设备30,以及与该网络设备30连接的一个或多个终端设备40。可选的,不同的终端设备40之间可以相互通信。
以图4所示的网络设备30与任一终端设备40通信为例,本申请实施例中,网络设备30向终端设备40发送第一信息和第一系统信息,该第一信息包括第一指示信息,该第一指示信息指示终端设备接收第一系统信息,相应的,终端设备40接收第一信息后,基于第一指示信息根据第二信息或第三信息或第四信息接收第一系统信息。其中,第二信息为第一信息包括的信息,第二信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;第三信息为终端设备在接收第一信息之前获得的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;第四信息为第一信息调度的信息,第四信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息。
基于该方案,由于第一指示信息指示终端设备接收第一系统信息时,在该第一指示信息所属的第一信息中包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息,或者使用该第一信息调度包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息的信息,因此终端设备在确定接收第一系统信息时,可以直接根据该第一信息接收第一系统信息,或者可以根据之前获得的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息接收第一系统信息,从而无需接收SIB1,再根据SIB1接收第一系统信息,进而降低第一系统信息的接收时延。
可选的,本申请实施例中的网络设备30是一种具有收发功能的设备,包括但不限于:LTE中的演进型基站(NodeB或eNB或e-NodeB,evolutional Node B),NR中的基站(gNodeB或gNB)或收发点(transmission receiving point/transmission reception point,TRP),3GPP后续演进的基站,WiFi系统中的接入节点,无线中继节点,无线回传节点等。基站可以是:宏基站,微基站,微微基站,小站,中继站,或,气球站,卫星站等。多个基站可以支持上述提及的同一种技术的网络,也可以支持上述提及的不同技术的网络。基站可以包含一个或多个共站或非共站的TRP。网络设备还可以是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器、集中单元(centralized unit,CU),和/或,分布单元(distributed unit,DU)。网络设备还可以是服务器,可穿戴设备,机器通信设备、或车载设备等。以下以网络设备为基站为例进行说明。基站可以与终端进行通信,也可以通过中继站与终端进行通信。终端可以与不同技术的多个基站进行通信,例如,终端可以与支持LTE网络的基站通信,也可以与支持5G网络的基站通信,还可以支持与LTE网络的基站以及5G网络的基站的双连接。
一种可能的方式中,CU和DU可以理解为是对基站从逻辑功能角度的划分。其中,CU和DU在物理上可以是分离的,也可以部署在一起,本申请实施例对此不做具体限定。CU和DU之间可以通过接口相连,例如可以是F1接口。CU和DU可以根据无线网络的协议层划分。例如,radio resource control,RRC协议层、业务数据适配协议栈(service data adaptation protocol,SDAP)协议层以及分组数据汇聚层协议(packet data convergence protocol,PDCP)协议层的功能设置在CU中,而无线链路控制(radio link control,RLC)协议层,媒体接入控制(media access control,MAC)协议层,物理(physical,PHY)协议层等的功能设置在DU中。可以理解,对CU和DU处理功能按照这种协议层的划分仅仅是一种举例,也可以按照其他的方式进行划分,本申请实施例对此不 做具体限定。
可选的,CU可以由CU控制面(CU control plane,CU-CP)和CU用户面(CU user plane,CU-UP)组成,CU-CP和CU-UP可以理解为是对CU从逻辑功能的角度进行划分。其中,CU-CP和CU-UP可以根据无线网络的协议层划分,例如,RRC协议层和信令无线承载(signal radio bearer,SRB)对应的PDCP协议层的功能设置在CU-CP中,数据无线承载(data radio bearer,DRB)对应的PDCP协议层的功能设置在CU-UP中。此外,SDAP协议层的功能也可能设置在CU-UP中。
可选的,本申请实施例中的终端设备40是一种具有收发功能的设备,可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持、穿戴或车载;也可以部署在水面上(如轮船等);还可以部署在空中(例如飞机、气球和卫星上等)。所述终端设备40可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的终端、车载终端设备、无人驾驶(self driving)中的终端、辅助驾驶中的终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的终端等等。本申请的实施例对应用场景不做限定。终端设备有时也可以称为终端、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、接入终端设备、车载终端、工业控制终端、UE单元、UE站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端设备、移动设备、UE终端设备、无线通信设备、机器终端、UE代理或UE装置等。终端可以是固定的,也可以是移动的。
作为示例而非限定,在本申请中,终端设备可以是可穿戴设备。可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备,是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称,如眼镜、手套、手表、服饰及鞋等。可穿戴设备即直接穿在身上,或是整合到用户的衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可穿戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备,更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能。广义穿戴式智能设备包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能,例如:智能手表或智能眼镜等,以及只专注于某一类应用功能,需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用,如各类进行体征监测的智能手环、智能首饰等。
在本申请中,终端设备可以是物联网(internet of things,IoT)系统中的终端,IoT是未来信息技术发展的重要组成部分,其主要技术特点是将物品通过通信技术与网络连接,从而实现人机互连,物物互连的智能化网络。本申请中的终端可以是机器类型通信(machine type communication,MTC)中的终端。本申请的终端可以是作为一个或多个部件或者单元而内置于车辆的车载模块、车载模组、车载部件、车载芯片或者车载单元,车辆通过内置的所述车载模块、车载模组、车载部件、车载芯片或者车载单元可以实施本申请的方法。因此,本申请实施例可以应用于车联网,例如车辆外联(vehicle to everything,V2X)、车间通信长期演进技术(long term evolution vehicle,LTE-V)、车到车(vehicle to vehicle,V2V)等。
可选的,本申请实施例中,网络设备30与终端设备40之间可以通过无线电波进行通信,也可以通过可见光、激光、红外、光量子、电力线、光纤、同轴电缆、铜绞 线等通信,本申请实施例对此不做具体限定。
可选的,本申请实施例中的网络设备30与终端设备40也可以称之为通信装置,其可以是一个通用设备或者是一个专用设备,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
可选的,如图5所示,为本申请实施例提供的网络设备30和终端设备40的结构示意图。
其中,终端设备40包括至少一个处理器(图5中示例性的以包括一个处理器401为例进行说明)和至少一个收发器(图5中示例性的以包括一个收发器403为例进行说明)。可选的,终端设备40还可以包括至少一个存储器(图5中示例性的以包括一个存储器402为例进行说明)、至少一个输出设备(图5中示例性的以包括一个输出设备404为例进行说明)和至少一个输入设备(图5中示例性的以包括一个输入设备405为例进行说明)。
处理器401、存储器402和收发器403通过通信线路相连接。通信线路可包括一通路,在上述组件之间传送信息。
处理器401可以是通用中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)、微处理器、特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),或者一个或多个用于控制本申请方案程序执行的集成电路。在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,处理器401也可以包括多个CPU,并且处理器401可以是单核(single-CPU)处理器或多核
(multi-CPU)处理器。这里的处理器可以指一个或多个设备、电路或用于处理数据(例如计算机程序指令)的处理核。
存储器402可以是具有存储功能的装置。例如可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically erasable programmable read-only memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(compact disc read-only memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。存储器402可以是独立存在,通过通信线路与处理器401相连接。存储器402也可以和处理器401集成在一起。
其中,存储器402用于存储执行本申请方案的计算机执行指令,并由处理器401来控制执行。具体的,处理器401用于执行存储器402中存储的计算机执行指令,从而实现本申请实施例中所述的信息传输方法。可选的,本申请实施例中的计算机执行指令也可以称之为应用程序代码或者计算机程序代码,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
收发器403可以使用任何收发器一类的装置,用于与其他设备或通信网络通信,如以太网、RAN、或者无线局域网(wireless local area networks,WLAN)等。收发器403包括发射机(transmitter,Tx)和接收机(receiver,Rx)。
输出设备404和处理器401通信,可以以多种方式来显示信息。例如,输出设备404可以是液晶显示器(liquid crystal display,LCD),发光二级管(light emitting diode, LED)显示设备,阴极射线管(cathode ray tube,CRT)显示设备,或投影仪(projector)等。
输入设备405和处理器401通信,可以以多种方式接受用户的输入。例如,输入设备405可以是鼠标、键盘、触摸屏设备或传感设备等。
网络设备30包括至少一个处理器(图5中示例性的以包括一个处理器301为例进行说明)、至少一个收发器(图5中示例性的以包括一个收发器303为例进行说明)和至少一个网络接口(图5中示例性的以包括一个网络接口304为例进行说明)。可选的,网络设备30还可以包括至少一个存储器(图5中示例性的以包括一个存储器302为例进行说明)。其中,处理器301、存储器302、收发器303和网络接口304通过通信线路相连接。网络接口304用于通过链路(例如S1接口)与核心网设备连接,或者通过有线或无线链路(例如X2接口)与其它网络设备的网络接口进行连接(图5中未示出),本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。另外,处理器301、存储器302和收发器303的相关描述可参考终端设备40中处理器401、存储器402和收发器403的描述,在此不再赘述。
结合图5所示的终端设备40的结构示意图,示例性的,图6为本申请实施例提供的终端设备40的一种具体结构形式。
其中,在一些实施例中,图5中的处理器401的功能可以通过图6中的处理器110实现。
在一些实施例中,图5中的收发器403的功能可以通过图6中的天线1,天线2,移动通信模块150,无线通信模块160等实现。
其中,天线1和天线2用于发射和接收电磁波信号。终端设备40中的每个天线可用于覆盖单个或多个通信频带。不同的天线还可以复用,以提高天线的利用率。例如:可以将天线1复用为无线局域网的分集天线。在另外一些实施例中,天线可以和调谐开关结合使用。
移动通信模块150可以提供应用在终端设备40上的包括2G/3G/4G/5G等无线通信的解决方案。移动通信模块150可以包括至少一个滤波器,开关,功率放大器,低噪声放大器(low noise amplifier,LNA)等。移动通信模块150可以由天线1接收电磁波,并对接收的电磁波进行滤波,放大等处理,传送至调制解调处理器进行解调。移动通信模块150还可以对经调制解调处理器调制后的信号放大,经天线1转为电磁波辐射出去。在一些实施例中,移动通信模块150的至少部分功能模块可以被设置于处理器110中。在一些实施例中,移动通信模块150的至少部分功能模块可以与处理器110的至少部分模块被设置在同一个器件中。
无线通信模块160可以提供应用在终端设备40上的包括无线局域网(wireless local area networks,WLAN)(如Wi-Fi网络),蓝牙(blue tooth,BT),全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system,GNSS),调频(frequency modulation,FM),近距离无线通信(near field communication,NFC),红外技术(infrared,IR)等无线通信的解决方案。无线通信模块160可以是集成至少一个通信处理模块的一个或多个器件。无线通信模块160经由天线2接收电磁波,将电磁波信号调频以及滤波处理,将处理后的信号发送到处理器110。无线通信模块160还可以从处理器110接收待发送的信号,对其进 行调频,放大,经天线2转为电磁波辐射出去。当终端设备40是第一设备时,无线通信模块160可以提供应用在终端设备40上的NFC无线通信的解决方案,是指第一设备包括NFC芯片。该NFC芯片可以提高NFC无线通信功能。当终端设备40是第二设备时,无线通信模块160可以提供应用在终端设备40上的NFC无线通信的解决方案,是指第一设备包括电子标签(如射频识别(radio frequency identification,RFID)标签)。其他设备的NFC芯片靠近该电子标签可以与第二设备进行NFC无线通信。
在一些实施例中,终端设备40的天线1和移动通信模块150耦合,天线2和无线通信模块160耦合,使得终端设备40可以通过无线通信技术与网络以及其他设备通信。无线通信技术可以包括全球移动通讯系统(global system for mobile communications,GSM),通用分组无线服务(general packet radio service,GPRS),码分多址接入(code division multiple access,CDMA),宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA),时分码分多址(time-division code division multiple access,TD-SCDMA),LTE,BT,GNSS,WLAN,NFC,FM,或IR技术等。所述GNSS可以包括全球卫星定位系统(global positioning system,GPS),全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system,GLONASS),北斗卫星导航系统(beidou navigation satellite system,BDS),准天顶卫星系统(quasi-zenith satellite system,QZSS)或星基增强系统(satellite based augmentation systems,SBAS)。
在一些实施例中,图5中的存储器402的功能可以通过图6中的内部存储器121或者外部存储器接口120连接的外部存储器(例如Micro SD卡)等实现。
在一些实施例中,图5中的输出设备404的功能可以通过图6中的显示屏194实现。其中,显示屏194用于显示图像,视频等。显示屏194包括显示面板。
在一些实施例中,图5中的输入设备405的功能可以通过鼠标、键盘、触摸屏设备或图6中的传感器模块180来实现。示例性的,如图6所示,该传感器模块180例如可以包括压力传感器180A、陀螺仪传感器180B、气压传感器180C、磁传感器180D、加速度传感器180E、距离传感器180F、接近光传感器180G、指纹传感器180H、温度传感器180J、触摸传感器180K、环境光传感器180L、和骨传导传感器180M中的一个或多个,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
在一些实施例中,如图6所示,该终端设备40还可以包括音频模块170、摄像头193、指示器192、马达191、按键190、SIM卡接口195、USB接口130、充电管理模块140、电源管理模块141和电池142中的一个或多个,其中,音频模块170可以与扬声器170A(也称“喇叭”)、受话器170B(也称“听筒”)、麦克风170C(也称“话筒”,“传声器”)或耳机接口170D等连接,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
可以理解的是,图6所示的结构并不构成对终端设备40的具体限定。比如,在本申请另一些实施例中,终端设备40可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者拆分某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。图示的部件可以以硬件,软件或软件和硬件的组合实现。
目前,在现有的系统信息接收流程中,终端设备在接收系统信息之前,需要接收SIB1以获取SI-SchedulingInfo,之后根据SI-SchedulingInfo接收系统信息的调度信息,再根据系统信息的调度信息接收系统信息,该流程增加了系统信息的接收时延。特别 地,如图7所示,当SIB1接收失败时,需要等待下一个周期重新接收SIB1,直到SIB1接收成功后再根据调度信息接收系统信息,进一步增加了系统信息的接收时延。
基于此,本申请实施例提供一种系统信息传输方法,下面将结合图1至图7对本申请实施例提供的系统信息传输方法进行具体阐述。
需要说明的是,本申请下述实施例中消息(或信息)的名字或消息(或信息)中参数的名字等只是一个示例,具体实现中也可以是其他的名字,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
如图8a所示,为本申请实施例提供的一种系统信息传输方法,该系统信息传输方法包括如下步骤:
S801、网络设备向终端设备发送第一信息。相应的,终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一信息。
其中,第一信息包括第一指示信息,第一指示信息指示终端设备接收第一系统信息。
本申请实施例中,第一指示信息用于指示终端设备接收第一系统信息,也可以理解为:第一指示信息用于指示第一系统信息有更新。
可选的,该第一信息可以是第一DCI,且该第一DCI的循环冗余校验(cyclic redundancy check,CRC)被寻呼无线网络临时标识(paging radio network temporary identifier,P-RNTI)加扰;或者,该第一信息可以是第一DCI,且该第一DCI的CRC被随机接入无线网络临时标识(random access radio network temporary identifier,RA-RNTI)加扰。
可选的,在本申请实施例的不同实施场景下,第一信息包括第一指示信息可以有多种实现方式,示例性的:
方式一、第一信息包括短消息指示信息,该短消息指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,该短消息指示信息为第一指示信息。
可选的,该短消息指示信息的比特状态除第一状态外,还可以存在其他比特状态以指示第一信息中是否包括寻呼消息的调度信息以及是否包括短消息,其中,短消息的相关说明可参见上述表2,在此不再赘述。
示例性的,以短消息指示信息为2比特为例,则该短消息指示信息的不同状态指示的内容定义可以如下表3。
表3
比特状态 短消息指示
第一状态(00) 指示接收第一系统信息
第二状态(01) 第一信息包括寻呼消息的调度信息,且不包括短消息。
第三状态(10) 第一信息不包括寻呼消息的调度信息,且包括短消息。
第四状态(11) 第一信息包括寻呼消息的调度信息,且还包括短消息。
可以理解的是,表示短消息指示信息的比特数量不同,短消息指示信息的第一状态也不同,例如,短消息指示信息为3比特时,短消息指示信息的第一状态可以为“111”,本申请实施例对短消息指示信息的比特数量不做具体限定。
方式二、第一信息包括短消息指示信息,该短消息指示信息的比特状态为第一状 态时,第一信息包括第一指示信息。
也就是说,通过短消息指示信息指示第一信息是否包括第一指示信息,当短消息指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,第一信息包括第一指示信息。
可选的,该短消息指示信息的比特状态除第一状态外,还可以存在其他比特状态以指示第一信息中是否包括寻呼消息的调度信息以及是否包括短消息,其中,短消息的相关说明可参见上述表2,在此不再赘述。
示例性的,以短消息指示信息为2比特为例,则该短消息指示信息的不同状态指示的内容定义可以如下表4。
表4
比特状态 短消息指示
第一状态(00) 第一信息包括第一指示信息
第二状态(01) 第一信息包括寻呼消息的调度信息,且不包括短消息。
第三状态(10) 第一信息不包括寻呼消息的调度信息,且包括短消息。
第四状态(11) 第一信息包括寻呼消息的调度信息,且还包括短消息。
可以理解的是,表示短消息指示信息的比特数量不同,短消息指示信息的第一状态也不同,例如,短消息指示信息为3比特时,短消息指示信息的第一状态可以为“111”,本申请实施例对短消息指示信息的比特数量不做具体限定。
方式三、第一信息包括短消息,第一指示信息为短消息中的第N个比特,N为正整数。
可选的,在该方式三中,第一信息还可以包括短消息指示信息,短消息指示信息可以指示第一信息包括短消息。
可选的,短消息的内容定义如上表2所示时,N可以为1或2。
S802、网络设备向终端设备发送第一系统信息。相应的,终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一系统信息。
其中,终端设备接收第一指示信息后,可以根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,第二信息为第一信息包括的信息,第二信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息。
或者,终端设备接收第一指示信息后,可以根据第三信息接收第一系统信息,第三信息为终端设备在接收第一信息之前获得的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息,可以是终端设备通过DCI获取的或是通过SIB1获取的,或者说,第三信息为网络设备或其他终端设备在网络设备发送第一信息之前向该终端设备发送的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息,或者说,第三信息为终端设备存储的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息。
或者,终端设备接收第一指示信息后,可以根据第四信息接收第一系统信息,第四信息为第一信息调度的信息,第四信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息。在第一信息为第一DCI的情况下,第一信息调度的第四信息可以为寻呼消息中包括的信息。
也就是说,终端设备接收第一指示信息后,可以根据第二信息或第三信息或第四信息接收第一系统信息,对于网络设备来说,可以理解为第一指示信息用于指示终端设备根据第二信息或第三信息或第四信息接收第一系统信息。
本申请实施例中,配置信息可以是物理层的调度信息和/或高层配置的传输参数,物理层的调度信息例如可以为DCI承载的时频资源信息,高层配置的传输参数例如可以为传输周期、时间窗等。
可选的,用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息可以是第一系统信息的配置信息,也可以是第一调度信息的配置信息,第一调度信息为第一系统信息的调度信息,即根据用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息接收第一调度信息,根据第一调度信息接收第一系统信息。
可选的,用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息至少可以包括以下信息中的一种或多种:频域资源指示信息、时域资源指示信息、调制编码方式指示信息、传输块缩放因子信息、传输周期信息、时间窗信息指示信息、波束信息、功率信息、子载波间隔信息。
基于该方案,由于第一指示信息指示终端设备接收第一系统信息时,在该第一指示信息所属的第一信息中包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息,或者使用该第一信息调度包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息的信息,因此终端设备在确定接收第一系统信息时,可以根据该第一信息中的信息接收第一系统信息,或者可以根据之前获得的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息接收第一系统信息,从而无需接收SIB1,再根据SIB1接收第一系统信息,进而降低第一系统信息的接收时延。
可选的,在本申请实施例的一种实施场景下,第一系统信息可以为公共安全告警信息。
基于该方案,当该第一系统信息为公共安全告警信息时,由于终端设备接收公共安全告警信息的时延降低,因此可以在公共安全事件(例如地震或海啸)发生前尽快做好数据的备份,或者发送临终遗言并快速关机,有利于现场数据的保护以及减少设备的损坏。
可选的,在本申请实施例的一种实施场景下,上述步骤S801中,第一信息通过方式一或方式二包括第一指示信息,且第一系统信息为公共安全告警信息时,在上述步骤S802中,终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息。基于该方案,可以降低公共安全告警信息的接收时延。
可选的,在本申请实施例的一种实施场景下,第一指示信息指示终端设备接收第一系统信息,可以包括:第一指示信息指示终端设备接收第一系统信息,并指示终端设备接收第一系统信息的方式。
一种可能的实现方式中,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示终端设备根据第二DCI调度的第五信息接收第一系统信息,第五信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息。其中,第五信息可以为SIB1,相应的,第二DCI为调度SIB1的DCI。也就是说,当第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,上述步骤S802中,终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,上述步骤S802中,终端设备可先根据第二DCI接收SIB1,再根据SIB1接收第一系统信息。
另一种可能的实现方式中,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息,第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示终端设备根据第二DCI调度的第五信息接收第一系统信息。也就是说,当第一指示信息 的比特状态为第一状态时,上述步骤S802中,终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息,第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,上述步骤S802中,终端设备可先根据第二DCI接收SIB1,再根据SIB1接收第一系统信息。
又一种可能的实现方式中,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第四信息接收第一系统信息,第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示终端设备根据第二DCI调度的第五信息接收第一系统信息。也就是说,当第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,上述步骤S802中,终端设备根据第四信息接收第一系统信息,第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,上述步骤S802中,终端设备可先根据第二DCI接收SIB1,再根据SIB1接收第一系统信息。
再一种可能的实现方式中,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息。也就是说,当第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,上述步骤S802中,终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,上述步骤S802中,终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息。
再一种可能的实现方式中,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息,第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示终端设备根据第四信息接收第一系统信息;或者,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示终端设备根据第四信息接收第一系统信息。
可选的,在本申请实施例的另一种实施场景下,第一信息还可以包括第二指示信息,第二指示信息指示终端设备接收第一系统信息的方式。也就是说,第一指示信息指示终端设备接收第一系统信息,第二指示信息指示终端设备如何接收第一系统信息。
一种可能的实现方式中,第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,第二指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示终端设备根据第二DCI调度的第五信息接收第一系统信息,第五信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息。其中,第五信息可以为SIB1,相应的,第二DCI为调度SIB1的DCI。也就是说,当第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,上述步骤S802中,终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,第二指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,上述步骤S802中,终端设备可先根据第二DCI接收SIB1,再根据SIB1接收第一系统信息。
另一种可能的实现方式中,第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息,第二指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示终端设备根据第二DCI调度的第五信息接收第一系统信息。也就是说,当第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,上述步骤S802中,终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息,第二指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,上述步骤S802中,终端设备可先根据第二DCI接收SIB1,再根据SIB1接收第一系统信息。
又一种可能的实现方式中,第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第四信息接收第一系统信息,第二指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示终端设备根据第二DCI调度的第五信息接收第一系统信息。也就是说,当第二指示信息 的比特状态为第一状态时,上述步骤S802中,终端设备根据第四信息接收第一系统信息,第二指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,上述步骤S802中,终端设备可先根据第二DCI接收SIB1,再根据SIB1接收第一系统信息。
再一种可能的实现方式中,第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,第二指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息。也就是说,当第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,上述步骤S802中,终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,第二指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,上述步骤S802中,终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息。
再一种可能的实现方式中,第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息,第二指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示终端设备根据第四信息接收第一系统信息;或者,第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,第二指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示终端设备根据第四信息接收第一系统信息。
可选的,在本申请实施例的一种实施场景下,第一信息还可以包括类型指示信息和/或范围指示信息,该类型指示信息和/或范围指示信息用于终端设备确定接收第一系统信息。相应的,如图8b所示,在终端设备接收第一系统信息之前,该系统信息传输方法还可以包括步骤S803:终端设备根据类型指示信息和/或范围指示信息确定接收第一系统信息。
可选的,类型指示信息指示第一系统信息包括的SIB。例如,类型指示信息可以指示M个SIB是否有更新,该M个SIB中有更新的SIB即为第一系统信息包括的SIB。
示例性的,以类型指示信息可以指示SIB6、SIB7、SIB8中的一种或多种是否有更新为例,类型指示信息可以用3比特的比特图(bitmap)分别指示SIB6、SIB7、SIB8是否有更新,该3比特与SIB6、SIB7、SIB8一一对应;或者,可以用2比特指示SIB6、SIB7、SIB8是否有更新,例如,SIB6和SIB7为ETWS消息,用一个比特指示其是否有更新,SIB8为CMAS用另一个比特指示其是否有更新。若类型指示信息指示SIB6和SIB7有更新,则第一系统信息包括的SIB为SIB6和SIB7。
可选的,可以将第一系统信息包括的多个SIB中属于同一类型的SIB在同一个SI中传输,例如,第一系统信息包括SIB2、SIB4、SIB6、和SIB7,则可以将SIB2和SIB4在同一个SI中传输,将SIB6和SIB7在另一个SI中传输。
基于该方案,一方面,可以减少终端设备检测PDCCH和/或PDSCH的次数,从而降低终端设备的检测复杂度和开销;另一方面,将不同类型的SIB在不同SI中传输,可以避免在一个SI中包括的信息过多,导致数据包过大的问题,因此可以降低终端设备接收并解码第一系统信息的功耗。
相应的,终端设备根据类型指示信息确定接收第一系统信息可以包括:终端设备根据类型指示信息确定第一系统信息包括的SIB。
基于该方案,终端设备无需根据短消息在一次传输中接收SIB6、SIB7和SIB8中的全部SIB,或者无需接收除SIB6、SIB7和SIB8之外的全部SIB,再确定系统更新的SIB,从而可以降低终端设备的检测复杂度和功耗。
可选的,范围指示信息可以为区域范围(areas cope)指示信息、跟踪区域(tracking area,TA)指示信息、覆盖范围指示信息、覆盖增强等级指示信息、多播/广播单频网络(multicast broadcast single frequency network,MBSFN)区域指示信息、重复次数指示信息、时延指示信息、波束指示信息中的一种或多种。
可选的,区域范围指示信息指示第一系统信息包括的SIB的区域范围,相应的,终端设备区域范围指示信息确定接收第一系统信息可以包括:第一系统信息包括的SIB的区域范围包括终端设备所处的区域范围时,终端设备确定接收第一系统信息。
跟踪区域指示信息用于追踪终端设备位置,相应的,终端设备根据跟踪区域指示信息确定接收第一系统信息可以包括:终端设备的跟踪区域列表包括跟踪区域指示信息指示的TA时,终端设备确定接收第一系统信息。
覆盖范围指示信息或覆盖增强等级指示信息指示覆盖增强等级,相应的,终端设备根据覆盖范围指示信息或覆盖增强等级指示信息确定接收第一系统信息可以包括:终端设备处于覆盖范围指示信息或覆盖增强等级指示信息指示的覆盖增强等级对应的区域内时,终端设备确定接收第一系统信息。
MBSFN区域指示信息指示多播/广播业务的区域信息,相应的,终端设备根据MBSFN区域指示信息确定接收第一系统信息可以包括:终端设备处于MBSFN区域指示信息指示的范围内时,终端设备确定接收第一系统信息。
重复次数指示信息指示数据重复传输的次数,相应的,终端设备根据重复次数指示信息确定接收第一系统信息可以包括:终端设备在数据传输中重复传输的次数与重复次数指示信息指示的次数相同时,终端设备确定接收第一系统信息。
时延指示信息指示传输时延,相应的,终端设备根据时延指示信息确定接收第一系统信息可以包括:终端设备的业务传输时延要求与时延指示信息指示的时延之间的差值的绝对值小于第一阈值时,终端设备确定接收第一系统信息。
波束指示信息指示波束范围,相应的,终端根据波束指示信息确定接收第一系统信息可以包括:终端设备处于波束信息指示的波束指示范围内时,终端设备确定接收第一系统信息。
可选的,可以通过N个比特表示第一系统信息包括的一个或多个SIB的范围指示信息。例如,第一系统信息包括SIB6、SIB7和SIB8,可以用3比特的比特图的方式,分别指示SIB6、SIB7和SIB8的范围指示信息。或者,用一个比特指示SIB6、SIB7和SIB8的范围指示信息。
下面对本申请实施例中的第二信息、第三信息、以及第四信息进行展开说明。
对于第二信息:
可选的,在本申请实施例的不同实施场景下,第二信息包括的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息也可能不同。
一种可能的实现方式中,第二信息包括的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息为第一调度信息,第一调度信息为第一系统信息的调度信息。即第二信息包括第一系统信息的调度信息,该第一系统信息的调度信息调度时域资源和/或频域资源,第一系统信息在该时域资源和/或频域资源中传输。
也就是说,在该实现方式中,本申请实施例的终端设备的处理流程可以如图8c所 示:
S801、终端设备接收第一信息。
S803、根据类型指示信息和/或范围指示信息,确定接收第一系统信息。
其中,步骤S803为可选执行的步骤,步骤S801和步骤S803可参考图8a或图8b所示的实施例中的相关说明。
其中,步骤S802可以包括如下步骤:
S8021a、终端设备根据第一信息获取第一调度信息。
可选的,终端设备接收第一信息后,可以解析第一信息包括的第二信息,得到第二信息包括的第一调度信息。
S8022a、终端设备根据第一调度信息接收第一系统信息。
可选的,终端设备根据第一调度信息接收第一系统信息可以包括:终端设备在第一调度信息所调度的时域资源和/或频域资源上接收第一系统信息。
可选的,在该实现方式中,该用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息可以包括以下一项或多项:
频域资源指示信息:指示第一频域资源,第一频域资源为第一调度信息所调度的频域资源;
时域资源指示信息:指示第一时域资源,第一时域资源为第一调度信息所调度的时域资源;
调制编码方式指示信息:指示第一频域资源和/或第一时域资源所使用的调制编码方案;
传输块缩放因子信息:指示承载第一系统信息的传输块的缩放因子;
波束信息:指示承载第一系统信息的波束参数信息,如波束方向;
功率信息:指示承载第一系统信息的功率参数信息,如传输功率控制(Transmit power control,TPC)信息;
子载波间隔信息:指示承载第一系统信息的信号采用的子载波间隔信息,如指示子载波间隔为15赫兹(hertz,Hz);
可选的,当第一信息包括的短消息指示信息的比特状态为第一状态,或短消息指示信息指示第一信息不包括寻呼消息的调度信息时,上述一项或多项信息可以复用第一信息中原本为寻呼消息的调度设计的字段。基于该方案,由于可以复用原本为寻呼消息的调度设计的字段,从而可以不改变现有DCI的格式,更好地实现后向兼容。
基于该可能的实现方式,由于在第一信息中承载第一系统信息的调度信息,因此可以使得终端设备直接根据该调度信息接收第一系统信息,无需接收SIB1,再根据SIB1接收第一系统信息,从而可以降低第一系统信息的接收时延。
另一种可能的实现方式中,第二信息包括的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息,用于配置第一调度信息的时域位置。
也就是说,终端设备可以根据用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息,接收第一调度信息,并根据第一调度信息接收第一系统信息,即在第一调度信息调度的时域资源和/或频域资源上接收第一系统信息。即在该实现方式中,本申请实施例的终端设备的处理流程可以如图8d所示:
S801、终端设备接收第一信息。
S803、根据类型指示信息和/或范围指示信息,确定接收第一系统信息。
其中,步骤S803为可选执行的步骤,步骤S801和步骤S803可参考图8a或图8b所示的实施例中的相关说明。
其中,步骤S802可以包括如下步骤:
S8021b、终端设备根据第一信息获取第一调度信息的时域位置信息。
可选的,终端设备接收第一信息后,可以解析第一信息包括的第二信息,得到第二信息包括的第一调度信息的时域位置信息。
S8022b、终端设备根据第一调度信息的时域位置信息获取第一调度信息。
可选的,终端设备根据第一调度信息的时域位置信息获取第一调度信息,可以包括:终端设备在第一调度信息的时域位置信息所指示的时域位置上接收第一调度信息。
S8023b、终端设备根据第一调度信息接收第一系统信息。
可选的,终端设备根据第一调度信息接收第一系统信息可以包括:终端设备在第一调度信息所调度的时域资源和/或频域资源上接收第一系统信息。
可选的,该用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息可以包括以下一项或多项:传输周期信息、时间窗指示信息、或时域资源指示信息,该时间窗指示信息可以指示时间窗的长度和/或时间窗的标识。
其中,传输周期信息指示第一调度信息的传输周期,其时间单位例如可以为无线帧,即第一调度信息的传输周期可以为r个无线帧,r为正整数。时间窗的长度表示在第一调度信息的传输周期中检测第一调度信息时的时间范围,其时间单位例如可以为子帧,即时间窗的长度可以为s个子帧,s为正整数;时间窗的标识指示承载第一调度信息的时间窗。时域资源指示信息指示第一调度信息传输的起始时域资源位置、时域长度等。起始时域资源位置可以为第一调度信息开始传输的时隙、符号、子帧、帧、迷你时隙、子时隙等。
可以理解的是,上述时间窗的长度或周期的时间单位也可以是时隙、符号、子帧、迷你时隙、子时隙等,本申请实施例对此不做具体限定。
可选的,在该实现方式中,第一信息包括的短消息指示信息指示的内容不同,上述一项或多项信息在第一信息中所占用的字段也不同。示例性的,可能存在以下两种情况:
情况一、短消息指示信息指示第一信息包括短消息,且第一信息不包括寻呼消息的调度信息。
在该情况下,传输周期信息、时间窗指示信息、时域资源指示信息中的一项或多项可以复用第一信息中原本为寻呼消息的调度信息设计的字段,原本为寻呼消息的调度信息设计的字段可以包括频域资源指示字段、时域资源指示字段、调制编码方案指示字段、传输块缩放因子字段、或者预留比特中的一个或多个。或者说,在该情况下,第一信息中不包括为寻呼消息的调度信息设计的字段,包括指示用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息的字段。
在该用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息可以包括传输周期信息和/或时间窗指示信息时,第一信息可以包括周期字段、窗长字段、以及标识字段,用以分别指示传输 周期信息、时间窗的长度、以及时间窗的标识。
可选的,若周期字段、窗长字段、以及标识字段的大小均为3比特,示例性的,周期字段的内容定义可以如下表5所示,窗长字段的内容定义可以如下表6所示,标识字段的内容定义可以如下表7所示。
表5
周期字段 内容定义
000 周期为8个无线帧(或者80毫秒)
001 周期为16个无线帧(或者160毫秒))
010 周期为32个无线帧(或者320毫秒)
011 周期为64个无线帧(或者640毫秒)
100 周期为128个无线帧(或者1280毫秒)
101 周期为256个无线帧(或者2560毫秒)
110 周期为512个无线帧(或者5120毫秒)
111 周期为4个无线帧(或者40毫秒)
表6
窗长字段 内容定义
000 窗长为5个子帧(或者5毫秒)
001 窗长为10个子帧(或者10毫秒)
010 窗长为20个子帧(或者20毫秒)
011 窗长为40个子帧(或者40毫秒)
100 窗长为80个子帧(或者80毫秒)
101 窗长为160个子帧(或者160毫秒)
110 窗长为320个子帧(或者320毫秒)
111 窗长为640个子帧(或者640毫秒)
表7
标识字段 内容定义
000 第1个时间窗
001 第2个时间窗
010 第3个时间窗
011 第4个时间窗
100 第5个时间窗
101 第6个时间窗
110 第7个时间窗
111 第8个时间窗
可以理解的是,该用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息包括其他信息时,例如时域资源指示信息时,第一信息中也可以相应的包括时域资源指示字段,具体实现可参见上述周期字段、窗长字段、以及标识字段的相关描述,在此不再赘述。
情况二、短消息指示信息指示第一信息包括短消息,且第一信息包括寻呼消息的 调度信息。
在该情况下,传输周期信息、时间窗指示信息、时域资源指示信息中的一项或多项可以复用第一信息中原本的预留比特。或者说,在该情况下,第一信息中不包括预留比特,包括指示用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息的字段。
在该用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息可以包括传输周期信息和/或时间窗指示信息时,第一信息可以包括周期字段、窗长字段、以及标识字段,用以分别指示传输周期信息、时间窗的长度、以及时间窗的标识。
可选的,若周期字段、窗长字段、以及标识字段的大小均为2比特,示例性的,周期字段的内容定义可以如下表8所示,窗长字段的内容定义可以如下表9所示,标识字段的内容定义可以如下表10所示。
表8
周期字段 内容定义
00 周期为8个无线帧(或者80毫秒)
01 周期为16个无线帧(或者160毫秒))
10 周期为32个无线帧(或者320毫秒)
11 周期为64个无线帧(或者640毫秒)
表9
窗长字段 内容定义
00 窗长为5个子帧(或者5毫秒)
01 窗长为10个子帧(或者10毫秒)
10 窗长为20个子帧(或者20毫秒)
11 窗长为40个子帧(或者40毫秒)
表10
标识字段 内容定义
00 第1个时间窗
01 第2个时间窗
10 第3个时间窗
11 第4个时间窗
可以理解的是,该用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息包括其他信息时,例如时域资源指示信息时,第一信息中也可以相应的包括时域资源指示字段,具体实现可参见上述周期字段、窗长字段、以及标识字段的相关描述,在此不再赘述。
基于该可能的实现方式,由于在第一信息中承载第一调度信息的时域位置信息,在第一系统信息的调度信息过大而无法由第一信息承载的情况下,可以使得终端设备根据第一调度信息的时域位置信息逐步接收第一系统信息,从而降低第一系统信息的接收时延。
对于第三信息:
可选的,本申请实施例中,第三信息可以为第一调度信息,也可以为用于配置第一调度信息的时域位置的信息。其中,第一调度信息和用于配置第一调度信息的时域位置的信息可参考上述第二信息中的相关说明,在此不再赘述。
可选的,该第三信息可以是终端设备存储的上一次接收第一系统信息时使用的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;也可以是网络设备在发送第一信息前,向终端设备发送的用于第一系统信息本次传输的配置信息。
对于第四信息:
可选的,本申请实施例中,第一信息调度的第四信息可以为寻呼消息包括的信息,即第一信息包括寻呼消息的调度信息,该寻呼消息的调度信息调度的寻呼消息中包括第四信息,第四信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息。在该情况下,可以理解为第一信息包括的短消息指示信息指示第一信息包括寻呼消息的调度信息,也包括短消息。
可选的,在本申请实施例的不同实施场景下,第四信息包括的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息也可能不同。
一种可能的实现方式中,第四信息包括的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息为第一调度信息,第一调度信息为第一系统信息的调度信息。即第四信息包括第一系统信息的调度信息,该第一系统信息的调度信息调度时域资源和/或频域资源,第一系统信息在该时域资源和/或频域资源中传输。
也就是说,在该实现方式中,本申请实施例的终端设备的处理流程可以如图8e所示:
S801、终端设备接收第一信息。
S803、根据类型指示信息和/或范围指示信息,确定接收第一系统信息。
其中,步骤S803为可选执行的步骤,步骤S801和步骤S803可参考图8a或图8b所示的实施例中的相关说明。
其中,步骤S802可以包括如下步骤:
S8021c、终端设备根据第一信息获取第四信息。
可选的,终端设备接收第一信息后,可以根据第一信息包括的寻呼消息的调度信息,接收寻呼消息,再解析该寻呼消息,获取该寻呼消息中的第四信息。
S8022c、终端设备根据第四信息获取第一调度信息。
可选的,终端设备获取第四信息后,可以根据第一调度信息在第四信息中的位置,获取第四信息包括的第一调度信息。
S8023c、终端设备根据第一调度信息接收第一系统信息。
可选的,终端设备根据第一调度信息接收第一系统信息可以包括:终端设备在第一调度信息所调度的时域资源和/或频域资源上接收第一系统信息。
可选的,在该实现方式中,该用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息可以包括以下一项或多项:频域资源指示信息、时域资源指示信息、调制编码方式指示信息、传输块缩放因子信息、波束信息、功率信息、子载波间隔信息。
可选的,在该情况下,第四信息包括第一调度信息可以为:第四信息包括第一字段,该第一字段包括第一调度信息。示例性的,第四信息中可以包括特定结构体(例如pagingRecord),该特定结构体中可以包括第一字段,并在该第一字段中包括第一调度信息。
可选的,第一字段可能存在如下两种情况:
情况一、该第一字段可以是终端设备标识字段。
当该结构体为pagingRecord时,即复用现有的终端设备标识字段传输第一调度信息。可以理解的是,此时该终端设备标识字段不用于指示系统中的某个终端设备。
在该实现方式中,可选的,若第一调度信息未占用终端设备标识字段的全部比特,该终端设备标识字段中还可以包括第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示第一调度信息在终端设备标识字段中的位置,例如,该第三指示信息指示第一调度信息在该终端设备标识字段中的起始比特位置和/或第一调度信息的长度,或者,该第三指示信息指示第一调度信息位于该终端设备标识字段的高比特位或低比特位。
基于该方案,由于可以通过第三指示信息指示第一调度信息在终端设备标识字段中的位置,可以使得终端设备正确解析该终端设备标识字段,避免将该字段解析为某个终端设备的标识,导致该标识对应的终端设备将该字段所在的结构体中的信息解析为该终端设备的寻呼信息。
情况二、当该特定结构体为pagingRecord时,该第一字段可以为该特定结构体中除终端设备标识字段和接入类型字段之外的扩展字段。
此时,为了区分第一调度信息与寻呼信息,该特定结构体的终端设备标识字段指示的终端设备为系统中不存在的终端设备。
可以理解的是,在该实现方式中,第一字段还可以有其他名称,本申请实施例对此不做具体限定。示例性的,以该特定结构体为pagingRecord,第一字段的名称为SchedulingInfo为例,则该特定结构体的结构可以如下所示:
Figure PCTCN2021086032-appb-000008
可选的,在该情况下,第四信息还可以包括第四指示信息,该第四指示信息用于指示第四信息中包括第一调度信息。基于该方案,可以指示终端设备根据第四信息中的第一调度信息接收第一系统信息,而无需按照现有的流程接收SIB1后,再根据SIB1接收公共安全告警信息。
基于该可能的实现方式,由于在第一信息调度的寻呼消息包括的第四信息中包括第一调度信息,使得第一信息可以调度寻呼消息,并在寻呼消息中传输第一系统信息的调度信息,从而终端设备可以根据寻呼消息中的第一调度信息接收第一系统信息,进而降低第一系统信息的接收时延。
另一种可能的实现方式中,第四信息包括的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息,用于配置第一调度信息的时域位置。
也就是说,终端设备可以根据用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息,接收第一调度信息,并根据第一调度信息接收第一系统信息,即在第一调度信息调度的时域资源和/或频域资源上接收第一系统信息。即在该实现方式中,本申请实施例的终端设备的处理流程可以如图8f所示:
S801、终端设备接收第一信息。
S803、根据类型指示信息和/或范围指示信息,确定接收第一系统信息。
其中,步骤S803为可选执行的步骤,步骤S801和步骤S803可参考图8a或图8b所示的实施例中的相关说明。
其中,步骤S802可以包括如下步骤:
S8021d、终端设备根据第一信息获取第四信息。
S8022d、终端设备根据第四信息获取第一调度信息的时域位置信息。
可选的,终端设备获取第四信息后,可以根据第一调度信息的时域位置信息在第四信息中的位置,获取第四信息包括的第一调度信息的时域位置信息。
S8023d、终端设备根据第一调度信息的时域位置信息获取第一调度信息。
可选的,终端设备根据第一调度信息的时域位置信息获取第一调度信息,可以包括:终端设备在第一调度信息的时域位置信息所指示的时域位置上接收第一调度信息。
S8024d、终端设备根据第一调度信息接收第一系统信息。
可选的,终端设备根据第一调度信息接收第一系统信息可以包括:终端设备在第一调度信息所调度的时域资源和/或频域资源上接收第一系统信息。
可选的,该用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息可以包括以下一项或多项:传输周期信息、时间窗指示信息、或时域资源指示信息,该时间窗指示信息可以指示时间窗的长度和/或时间窗的标识。
可选的,在该情况下,第四信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息的方式可以参见上一种可能的实现方式中的第四信息包括第一调度信息的方式,在此不再赘述。
可选的,在本申请实施例的一种实施场景下,第一信息调度的第四信息可以包括第一系统信息,即第一信息包括寻呼消息的调度信息,该寻呼消息的调度信息调度的寻呼消息中包括第四信息,第四信息包括第一系统信息。在该情况下,可以理解为第一信息包括的短消息指示信息指示第一信息包括寻呼消息的调度信息,也包括短消息。
可选的,在该场景下,可以在第四信息中包括特定的结构体(例如pagingRecord),在该特定的结构体中包括第一系统信息。
可选的,在该场景下,第四信息还可以包括第五指示信息,该第五指示信息用于指示该寻呼消息中包括第一系统信息。基于该方案,可以指示终端设备在寻呼消息中接收第一系统信息,而无需按照现有的流程接收SIB1后,再根据SIB1接收第一系统信息。
可选的,在该场景下,第一信息还可以包括第六指示信息,该第六指示信息用于指示第一系统信息在寻呼消息中的位置。基于该方案,可以使得终端设备根据该第六指示信息快速接收寻呼消息中的第一系统信息,无需遍历该寻呼消息中的各个结构体,进一步减少第一系统信息的接收时延。示例性的,该第六指示信息例如可以为第一系统信息所在的结构体(例如pagingRecord)在寻呼消息中的标识。
基于该可能的实现方式,由于在寻呼消息中承载第一调度信息的时域位置信息,在第一系统信息的调度信息过大而无法由寻呼消息承载的情况下,可以使得终端设备根据寻呼消息包括的第一调度信息的时域位置信息逐步接收第一系统信息,从而降低第一系统信息的接收时延。
综上,本申请实施例可以提供六种接收第一系统信息的方式,该六种方式可以组 成第一系统信息的接收方式集合:
方式一、根据第二信息包括的第一调度信息接收第一系统信息;
方式二、根据第二信息包括的用于配置第一调度信息的时域位置的信息接收第一系统信息;
方式三、根据第四信息包括的第一调度信息接收第一系统信息;
方式四、根据第四信息包括的用于配置第一调度信息的时域位置的信息接收第一系统信息;
方式五、根据终端设备在接收第一信息前获取的第三信息接收第一系统信息;
方式六、根据SIB1接收第一系统信息。
可选的,在该场景下,上述步骤S801中第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,可以指示终端设备采用第一方式接收第一系统信息,相应的,步骤S802中,终端设备采用第一方式接收第一系统信息;第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,可以指示终端设备采用第二方式接收第一系统信息,相应的,步骤S802中,终端设备采用第二方式接收第一系统信息。
可选的,第二指示信息的比特为第一状态时,可以指示终端设备采用第一方式接收第一系统信息,相应的,步骤S802中,终端设备采用第一方式接收第一系统信息;第二指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,可以指示终端设备采用第二方式接收第一系统信息,相应的,步骤S802中,终端设备采用第二方式接收第一系统信息。
其中,第一方式为上述六种方式中的一种方式,第二方式为上述六种方式中与第一方式不同的方式。
本申请实施例还提供一种系统信息传输方法,该方法包括:
步骤1、网络设备向终端设备发送第一信息,相应的,终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一信息。
可选的,终端设备可以根据第一信息确定接收第一系统信息。
步骤2、网络设备向终端设备发送第一系统信息。相应的,终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一系统信息。
可选的,第一信息包括第一指示信息。
一种可能的实现方式中,第一指示信息能用于指示终端设备接收SIB1、终端设备无需接收SIB1中的一种或多种。例如,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示终端设备接收SIB1时,相应的,终端设备可以基于第一指示信息的指示接收SIB1,再根据SIB1接收第一系统信息;第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示终端设备无需接收SIB1,相应的,终端设备根据上述第三信息接收第一系统信息。
可选的,指示终端设备接收SIB1,也可以理解为:指示终端设备监测承载SIB1的物理下行控制信道(physical down link control channel,PDCCH);指示终端设备无需接收SIB1,也可以理解为:指示终端设备无需监测(monitor)承载SIB1的PDCCH。即第一指示信息能用于指示终端设备监测承载SIB1的PDCCH、终端设备无需监测承载SIB1的PDCCH中的一种或多种。
基于该方案,终端设备可以根据第一指示信息确定是否需要接收SIB1或监测承载SIB1的调度信息,可以降低终端设备接收SIB1的频度,从而节省终端设备的功耗开 销,在无需接收SIB1时降低终端设备接收第一系统信息的时延。
另一种可能的实现方式中,第一指示信息能用于指示第一信息包括第一系统信息传输相关的配置信息、第一信息不包括第一系统信息传输相关的配置信息中的一种或多种。例如,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示第一信息包括第一系统信息传输相关的配置信息,相应的,终端设备根据上述第二信息或第四信息接收第一系统信息;第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示第一信息不包括第一系统信息传输相关的配置信息,相应的,终端设备根据上述第三信息接收第一系统信息。
又一种可能的实现方式中,第一指示信息能用于指示用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息有更新、用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息未更新中的一种或多种。例如,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息有更新,相应的,终端设备根据上述第二信息或第四信息接收第一系统信息;第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息未更新,相应的,终端设备根据上述第三信息接收第一系统信息。
再一种可能的实现方式中,第一指示信息能用于指示终端设备接收SIB1、第一信息包括第一系统信息传输相关的配置信息、第一系统信息传输的配置信息未更新中的一种或多种。例如,第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息在SIB1中更新,相应的,终端设备接收SIB1,再根据SIB1接收第一系统信息;第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息在第一信息包括的第二信息中更新,或在第一信息调度的第四信息中更新,相应的,终端设备根据上述第二信息或第四信息接收第一系统信息;第一指示信息的比特状态为第三状态时,指示用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息未更新,相应的,终端设备根据上述第三信息接收第一系统信息。
基于该方案,终端设备可以根据第一指示信息确定根据第二信息或第三信息或第四信息接收第一系统信息,可以降低终端设备接收第一系统信息的时延。
可以理解的是,本申请实施例中,终端设备或网络设备可以执行本申请实施例中的部分或全部步骤,这些步骤仅是示例,本申请实施例还可以执行其它步骤或者各种步骤的变形。此外,各个步骤可以按照本申请实施例呈现的不同的顺序来执行,并且有可能并非要执行本申请实施例中的全部步骤。
可以理解的是,在本申请的实施例中涉及的各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分,并不用来限制本申请的实施例的范围。上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定。
可以理解的是,以上各个实施例中,由终端设备实现的方法和/或步骤,也可以由可用于终端设备的部件(例如芯片或者电路)实现;由网络设备实现的方法和/或步骤,也可以由可用于网络设备的部件(例如芯片或者电路)实现。
上述主要从各个网元之间交互的角度对本申请实施例提供的方案进行了介绍。相应的,本申请实施例还提供了通信装置,该通信装置可以为上述方法实施例中的终端设备,或者包含上述终端设备的装置,或者为可用于终端设备的部件;或者,该通信装置可以为上述方法实施例中的网络设备,或者包含上述网络设备的装置,或者为可用于网络设备的部件。可以理解的是,该通信装置为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行 各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
图9示出了一种通信装置90的结构示意图。该通信装置90包括收发模块902和处理模块901。所述收发模块902,也可以称为收发单元用以实现收发功能,例如可以是收发电路,收发机,收发器或者通信接口。
以通信装置90为上述方法实施例中的终端设备或者设置在该终端设备中的芯片或其他部件为例:
处理模块901,用于通过收发模块902接收第一信息,该第一信息包括第一指示信息,该第一指示信息指示终端设备接收第一系统信息;处理模块901,还用于通过该收发模块902根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,其中,第二信息为第一信息包括的信息,第二信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,处理模块901,还用于通过该收发模块902根据第三信息接收第一系统信息,其中,第三信息为终端设备在接收第一信息之前获取的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,处理模块901,还用于通过该收发模块902根据第四信息接收第一系统信息,第四信息为第一信息调度的信息,第四信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息。
可选的,处理模块901,还用于根据类型指示信息和/或范围指示信息确定接收第一系统信息。
以通信装置90为上述方法实施例中的网络设备或者设置在该网络设备中的芯片或其他部件为例:
处理模块901,用于通过收发模块902发送第一信息,该第一信息包括第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,该第二信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,该第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息,该第三信息为网络设备在发送第一信息之前发送的用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,该第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第四信息接收第一系统信息,该第四信息为第一信息调度的信息,第四信息包括用于第一系统信息传输的配置信息;处理模块901,还用于通过该收发模块902向终端设备发送第一系统信息。
其中,上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述,在此不再赘述。
在本实施例中,该通信装置90以采用集成的方式划分各个功能模块的形式来呈现。这里的“模块”可以指特定ASIC,电路,执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器,集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件。在一个简单的实施例中,本领域的技术人员可以想到该通信装置90可以采用图5所示的终端设备40或网络设备30的形式。
比如,以通信装置90为上述方法实施例中的终端设备或者设置在该终端设备中的芯片或其他部件为例,图5所示的终端设备40中的处理器401可以通过调用存储器402中存储的计算机执行指令,使得终端设备40执行上述方法实施例中的系统信息传 输方法。
具体的,图9中的处理模块901和收发模块902的功能/实现过程可以通过图5所示的终端设备40中的处理器401调用存储器402中存储的计算机执行指令来实现。或者,图9中的处理模块901的功能/实现过程可以通过图5所示的终端设备40中的处理器401调用存储器402中存储的计算机执行指令来实现,图9中的收发模块902的功能/实现过程可以通过图5中所示的终端设备40中的收发器403来实现。
比如,以通信装置90为上述方法实施例中的网络设备或者设置在该网络设备中的芯片或其他部件为例,图5所示的网络设备30中的处理器301可以通过调用存储器302中存储的计算机执行指令,使得网络设备30执行上述方法实施例中的系统信息传输方法。
具体的,图9中的处理模块901和收发模块902的功能/实现过程可以通过图5所示的网络设备30中的处理器301调用存储器302中存储的计算机执行指令来实现。或者,图9中的处理模块901的功能/实现过程可以通过图5所示的网络设备30中的处理器301调用存储器302中存储的计算机执行指令来实现,图9中的收发模块902的功能/实现过程可以通过图5中所示的网络设备30中的收发器303来实现。
由于本实施例提供的通信装置90可执行图8a至图8f所示的实施例提供的系统信息传输方法,因此其所能获得的技术效果可参考图8a至图8f所示的实施例,在此不再赘述。
需要说明的是,以上模块或单元的一个或多个可以软件、硬件或二者结合来实现。当以上任一模块或单元以软件实现的时候,所述软件以计算机程序指令的方式存在,并被存储在存储器中,处理器可以用于执行所述程序指令并实现以上方法流程。该处理器可以内置于SoC(片上系统)或ASIC,也可是一个独立的半导体芯片。该处理器内处理用于执行软件指令以进行运算或处理的核外,还可进一步包括必要的硬件加速器,如现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)、PLD(可编程逻辑器件)、或者实现专用逻辑运算的逻辑电路。
当以上模块或单元以硬件实现的时候,该硬件可以是CPU、微处理器、数字信号处理(digital signal processing,DSP)芯片、微控制单元(microcontroller unit,MCU)、人工智能处理器、ASIC、SoC、FPGA、PLD、专用数字电路、硬件加速器或非集成的分立器件中的任一个或任一组合,其可以运行必要的软件或不依赖于软件以执行以上方法流程。
可选的,本申请实施例还提供了一种通信装置(例如,该通信装置可以是芯片或芯片系统),该通信装置包括处理器,用于实现上述任一方法实施例中的方法。在一种可能的设计中,该通信装置还包括存储器。该存储器,用于保存必要的程序指令和数据,处理器可以调用存储器中存储的程序代码以指令该通信装置执行上述任一方法实施例中的方法。当然,存储器也可以不在该通信装置中。该通信装置是芯片系统时,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件程序实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式来实现。该计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行计算机程序指令 时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或者数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可以用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带),光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。
尽管在此结合各实施例对本申请进行了描述,然而,在实施所要求保护的本申请过程中,本领域技术人员通过查看所述附图、公开内容、以及所附权利要求书,可理解并实现所述公开实施例的其他变化。在权利要求中,“包括”(comprising)一词不排除其他组成部分或步骤,“一”或“一个”不排除多个的情况。单个处理器或其他单元可以实现权利要求中列举的若干项功能。相互不同的从属权利要求中记载了某些措施,但这并不表示这些措施不能组合起来产生良好的效果。
尽管结合具体特征及其实施例对本申请进行了描述,显而易见的,在不脱离本申请的精神和范围的情况下,可对其进行各种修改和组合。相应地,本说明书和附图仅仅是所附权利要求所界定的本申请的示例性说明,且视为已覆盖本申请范围内的任意和所有修改、变化、组合或等同物。显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种系统信息传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法适用于终端设备,所述方法包括:
    接收第一信息,所述第一信息包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息指示所述终端设备接收第一系统信息;
    根据第二信息接收所述第一系统信息,其中,所述第二信息为所述第一信息包括的信息,所述第二信息包括用于所述第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,
    根据第三信息接收所述第一系统信息,其中,所述第三信息为所述终端设备在接收所述第一信息之前获得的用于所述第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,
    根据第四信息接收所述第一系统信息,所述第四信息为所述第一信息调度的信息,所述第四信息包括用于所述第一系统信息传输的配置信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息为第一下行控制信息,且所述第一下行控制信息的循环冗余校验CRC被寻呼无线网络临时标识P-RNTI加扰;或者,
    所述第一信息为第一下行控制信息,且所述第一下行控制信息的CRC被随机接入无线网络临时标识RA-RNTI加扰。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述第一信息包括短消息指示信息,所述短消息指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,所述短消息指示信息为所述第一指示信息;或者,
    所述第一信息包括短消息指示信息,所述短消息指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,所述第一信息包括所述第一指示信息;或者,
    所述第一信息包括短消息,所述第一指示信息为所述短消息中的第N个比特,N为正整数。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,根据所述第二信息接收所述第一系统信息;或者,
    所述第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,根据所述第三信息接收所述第一系统信息;或者,
    所述第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,根据所述第四信息接收所述第一系统信息;或者,
    所述第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,根据所述第二信息接收所述第一系统信息,所述第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,根据所述第三信息接收所述第一系统信息。
  5. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括第二指示信息;
    所述第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,根据所述第二信息接收所述第一系统信息;或者,
    所述第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,根据所述第三信息接收所述第一系统信息;或者,
    所述第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,根据所述第四信息接收所述第一系统信息;或者,
    所述第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,根据所述第二信息接收所述第一系统信息,所述第二指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,根据所述第三信息接收所述第一系统信息。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    根据类型指示信息和/或范围指示信息确定接收所述第一系统信息,所述类型指示信息和/或所述范围指示信息包括于所述第一信息。
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用于所述第一系统信息传输的配置信息至少包括以下信息中的一种或多种:
    频域资源指示信息;
    时域资源指示信息;
    调制编码方式指示信息;
    传输块缩放因子信息;
    传输周期信息;
    时间窗指示信息;
    波束信息;
    功率信息;
    子载波间隔信息。
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一系统信息为公共安全告警信息。
  9. 一种系统信息传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法适用于网络设备,所述方法包括:
    发送第一信息,所述第一信息包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,所述第二信息包括用于所述第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,所述第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息,所述第三信息为所述网络设备在发送所述第一信息之前发送的用于所述第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,所述第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第四信息接收第一系统信息,所述第四信息为所述第一信息调度的信息,所述第四信息包括用于所述第一系统信息传输的配置信息;
    向所述终端设备发送所述第一系统信息。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息为第一下行控制信息,且所述第一下行控制信息的循环冗余校验CRC被寻呼无线网络临时标识P-RNTI加扰;或者,
    所述第一信息为第一下行控制信息,且所述第一下行控制信息的CRC被随机接入无线网络临时标识RA-RNTI加扰。
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述第一信息包括短消息指示信息,所述短消息指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,所述短消息指示信息为所述第一指示信息;或者,
    所述第一信息包括短消息指示信息,所述短消息指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,所述第一信息包括所述第一指示信息;或者,
    所述第一信息包括短消息,所述第一指示信息为所述短消息中的第N个比特,N为正整数。
  12. 根据权利要求9-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示所述终端设备根据所述第二信息接收所述第一系统信息;或者,
    所述第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示所述终端设备根据所述第三信息接收所述第一系统信息;或者,
    所述第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示所述终端设备根据所述第四信息接收所述第一系统信息;或者,
    所述第一指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示所述终端设备根据所述第二信息接收所述第一系统信息,所述第一指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示所述终端设备根据所述第三信息接收所述第一系统信息。
  13. 根据权利要求9-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括第二指示信息;
    所述第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示所述终端设备根据所述第二信息接收所述第一系统信息;或者,
    所述第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示所述终端设备根据所述第三信息接收所述第一系统信息;或者,
    所述第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示所述终端设备根据所述第四信息接收所述第一系统信息;或者,
    所述第二指示信息的比特状态为第一状态时,指示所述终端设备根据所述第二信息接收所述第一系统信息,所述第二指示信息的比特状态为第二状态时,指示所述终端设备根据所述第三信息接收所述第一系统信息。
  14. 根据权利要求9-13任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括类型指示信息和/或范围指示信息,所述范围指示信息和/或所述类型指示信息用于所述终端设备确定接收所述第一系统信息。
  15. 根据权利要求9-14任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用于所述第一系统信息传输的配置信息至少包括以下信息中的一种或多种:
    频域资源指示信息;
    时域资源指示信息;
    调制编码方式指示信息;
    传输块缩放因子信息;
    传输周期信息;
    时间窗指示信息;
    波束信息;
    功率信息;
    子载波间隔信息。
  16. 根据权利要求9-15任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一系统信息为公共安全告警信息。
  17. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述通信装置包括处理模块和收发模块;
    所述处理模块,用于通过所述收发模块接收第一信息,所述第一信息包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息指示所述通信装置接收第一系统信息;
    所述处理模块,还用于通过所述收发模块根据第二信息接收所述第一系统信息,其中,所述第二信息为所述第一信息包括的信息,所述第二信息包括用于所述第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,
    所述处理模块,还用于通过所述收发模块根据第三信息接收所述第一系统信息,其中,所述第三信息为所述通信装置在接收所述第一信息之前获得的用于所述第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,
    所述处理模块,还用于通过所述收发模块根据第四信息接收所述第一系统信息,所述第四信息为所述第一信息调度的信息,所述第四信息包括用于所述第一系统信息传输的配置信息。
  18. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述通信装置包括处理模块和收发模块;
    所述处理模块,用于通过所述收发模块发送第一信息,所述第一信息包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第二信息接收第一系统信息,所述第二信息包括用于所述第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,所述第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第三信息接收第一系统信息,所述第三信息为所述通信装置在发送所述第一信息之前发送的用于所述第一系统信息传输的配置信息;或者,所述第一指示信息用于终端设备根据第四信息接收第一系统信息,所述第四信息为所述第一信息调度的信息,所述第四信息包括用于所述第一系统信息传输的配置信息;
    所述处理模块,还用于通过所述收发模块向所述终端设备发送所述第一系统信息。
  19. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口用于与其它通信装置进行通信;所述处理器用于运行一组程序,以使得所述通信装置执行如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,或者执行如权利要求9至16中任一项所述的方法。
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机指令,当所述计算机指令被计算机执行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,或者执行如权利要求9至16中任一项所述的方法。
  21. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括处理器和接口,所述处理器通过所述接口与存储器耦合,当所述处理器执行所述存储器中的计算机程序或指令时,使得权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法被执行,或者使得权利要求9-16中任一项所述的方法被执行。
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