WO2021204217A1 - Method, device and system for indicating precoding index - Google Patents

Method, device and system for indicating precoding index Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021204217A1
WO2021204217A1 PCT/CN2021/086019 CN2021086019W WO2021204217A1 WO 2021204217 A1 WO2021204217 A1 WO 2021204217A1 CN 2021086019 W CN2021086019 W CN 2021086019W WO 2021204217 A1 WO2021204217 A1 WO 2021204217A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
indication
precoding
terminal device
indication information
receiving point
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PCT/CN2021/086019
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
塔玛拉卡拉盖施
刘昊
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2021204217A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021204217A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0413MIMO systems
    • H04B7/0456Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for indicating a precoding index.
  • the base station can notify the terminal device of the uplink precoding index (transmit precoding matrix indicator, TPMI) used when sending uplink data through downlink control information (DCI).
  • TPMI precoding matrix indicator
  • the two-antenna precoding index method has the following provisions: the first method is that the field used to indicate TPMI in DCI is 2 bits; the second method is that the field used to indicate TPMI in DCI It is 4 bits.
  • a terminal device can send uplink data to multiple reception points.
  • the base station may notify the terminal device of the precoding indexes corresponding to the multiple receiving points. For example, when a multipoint system includes 2 receiving points, if the base station uses the second method described above to notify the terminal equipment of the precoding indexes corresponding to the multiple receiving points, 8 bits of the DCI will be occupied to indicate and 2 TPMI corresponding to the receiving point. Therefore, for a multipoint system, the traditional way of indicating the precoding index will lead to a large signaling overhead.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a precoding index indicating method, device, and system, which can solve the problem of large signaling overhead caused by the traditional way of indicating the precoding index.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a precoding index indication method.
  • the method includes sending indication information to a terminal device, the indication information includes M indication fields, each indication field indicates at least two precoding indexes, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for
  • the terminal device sends uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and M is a positive integer.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a precoding index indication method.
  • the method includes: sending N indication information to a terminal device, each indication information includes an indication field, the indication fields in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes, and each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, And each precoding index is used by the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a precoding index indication method.
  • the method includes: receiving indication information sent by a network device; determining that the indication information includes M indication domains and at least two precoding indexes indicated by each indication domain, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding The index is used by the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and M is a positive integer.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a precoding index indication method.
  • the method includes: receiving N pieces of indication information sent by a network device; determining that each piece of indication information includes an indication field and at least two precoding indexes jointly indicated by indication fields in the N pieces of indication information, and each precoding index corresponds to one Receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device.
  • the network device includes a sending module.
  • the sending module is used to send indication information to the terminal device, the indication information includes M indication fields, each indication field indicates at least two precoding indexes, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for When the terminal device sends uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, M is a positive integer.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device.
  • the network device includes a sending module.
  • the sending module is used to send N indication information to the terminal device, each indication information includes an indication field, and the indication fields in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes, and each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point , And each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes a receiving module and a determining module.
  • the receiving module is used to receive the instruction information sent by the network device.
  • the determining module is configured to determine that the indication information includes M indication fields and at least two precoding indexes indicated by each indication field, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used by the terminal device to correspond to The receiving point sends uplink data, and M is a positive integer.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes a receiving module and a determining module.
  • the receiving module is used to receive N indication information sent by the network device; the determining module is used to determine that each indication information includes an indication field and at least two precoding indexes indicated by the indication fields in the N indication information, each Each precoding index corresponds to one receiving point, and each precoding index is used by the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned first The steps of the precoding index indication method provided in one aspect or the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned first The steps of the precoding index indication method provided by the third aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system that includes the network device in the fifth aspect described above and the terminal device in the seventh aspect described above; or, the communication system includes the network device in the sixth aspect described above.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the first aspect, the second aspect, and the third aspect are implemented. Or the steps of the precoding index indication method provided by the fourth aspect.
  • the network device can send indication information to the terminal device, the indication information includes M indication fields, each indication field indicates at least two precoding indexes, and each precoding index corresponds to one Receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and M is a positive integer.
  • the network device sends instruction information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine at least two precoding indexes indicated by each of the M indicator fields in the instruction information according to the instruction information. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
  • the network device may send N indication information to the terminal device, each indication information includes an indication field, and the indication fields in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes, and each precoding index Corresponds to one receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  • the network device sends N indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine, according to the N indication information, that each indication information includes one indication field and at least two of the indication fields in the N indication information indicate jointly. Precoding index. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is one of the schematic diagrams of a precoding index indication method provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of a method for indicating a precoding index according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is the second structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is the second structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of hardware of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of hardware of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order of objects.
  • first indication field and the second indication field are used to distinguish different indication fields, rather than to describe the specific order of the indication fields.
  • words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to represent examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.
  • multiple refers to two or more than two, for example, multiple indicator fields refer to two or more indicator fields, etc.
  • the 2 antenna precoding regulations in the 3GPP protocol are as follows:
  • the precoding information and the number of layers can be determined by the following factors:
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a precoding index indication method, device, and system.
  • the precoding index indication method, device, and system provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to a scenario in which a terminal is scheduled to send a precoding vector or a precoding index for uplink data in a multipoint communication.
  • this does not limit other application scenarios, and other possible scenarios can be determined according to actual usage requirements.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the communication system may include a terminal device 01 and multiple access points 02.
  • the above-mentioned devices shown in FIG. 1 may be wirelessly connected or wiredly connected.
  • the embodiments of the present invention do not specifically limit the foregoing content, and may be determined according to actual use requirements.
  • a terminal device is a device that provides users with voice and/or data connectivity, a handheld device with a wired/wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem.
  • the terminal device can communicate with one or more core network devices through a radio access network (RAN).
  • RAN radio access network
  • the terminal device can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, or a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built or vehicle-mounted mobile device, which exchanges with the RAN Language and/or data, for example, personal communication service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (personal digital assistants) assistant, PDA) and other equipment.
  • PCS personal communication service
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL wireless local loop
  • PDA personal digital assistants
  • the terminal device may also be called a user agent (user agent) and so on.
  • An access point is a device deployed in the RAN to provide wireless communication functions for the UE.
  • the access point may be a base station, and the base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and so on.
  • the names of devices with base station functions may be different.
  • the fifth-generation wireless communication 5-generation, 5G
  • gNB 5G system base station
  • 4G fourth-generation wireless communication
  • eNB evolved NodeB
  • NodeB NodeB
  • base station may change.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides two precoding index indication methods.
  • One method is that the network device sends an indication message to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives the indication information and parses the indication information.
  • the indication information includes M indication domains, and each indication domain Indicates at least two precoding indexes, and M is a positive integer.
  • Another method is that the network device sends N indication information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives the N indication information and parses the N indication information, where each indication information in the N indication information It includes one indication field, and the indication fields in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  • the two precoding index indication methods will be exemplarily described in the following two embodiments respectively.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a precoding index indication method.
  • the method can be applied to a multipoint system, and the multipoint system can include multiple receiving points.
  • the method may include the following S201 to S203.
  • the network device sends indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information includes M indication fields, and each indication field indicates at least two precoding indexes.
  • each indication field indicates that each precoding index of the at least two precoding indexes corresponds to one receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point.
  • M is a positive integer.
  • the above-mentioned network device may be any one of the multiple receiving points of the multipoint system, or other network devices except the multiple receiving points. It can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit it.
  • S202 The terminal device receives the instruction information sent by the network device.
  • the terminal device determines that the indication information includes M indication fields and at least two precoding indexes indicated by each indication field.
  • the network device can notify the terminal device of the uplink precoding index or uplink precoding vector (TPMI) used when sending uplink data to the at least one multipoint system through indication information, wherein at least one Each of the multipoint systems may include multiple receiving points.
  • indication information including one indication field as an example, when scheduling a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) in a new radio (NR) system, the base station can indicate the terminal device in the DCI format 0_1
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • NR new radio
  • an indication field can be used to indicate the precoding index corresponding to each receiving point in a multipoint system; when M is an integer greater than 1, for M
  • one indicator field may be used to indicate the precoding index corresponding to each receiving point in a multipoint system.
  • each indication field may include at least one bit, and the bits in one indication field collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes.
  • the embodiment of the present invention adopts a way of indicating at least two precoding indexes jointly or jointly by the bits in an indication field.
  • the one bit can indicate the precoding index corresponding to the receiving point TRP1 and the precoding index corresponding to the receiving point TRP2.
  • the base station uses the first method of the background technology to notify the terminal equipment of the precoding indexes corresponding to multiple receiving points, it will occupy 2 bits of the DCI to indicate the precoding index corresponding to TRP1, and occupy the other 2 of the DCI. Bit to indicate the precoding index corresponding to TRP2. If the precoding index method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is adopted, only 2 bits of DCI need to be occupied to jointly indicate the precoding index corresponding to the receiving point TRP1 and the precoding index corresponding to the receiving point TRP2, thereby reducing the signaling overhead .
  • the indication information when the above-mentioned indication information includes multiple indication fields, the number of precoding indexes indicated by each indication field may be the same or different; and the number of bits included in each indication field may be the same or different.
  • the indication information may include a first indication field and a second indication field.
  • the first indication field may include 6 bits, and is used to indicate the precoding indexes respectively corresponding to two receiving points in a multipoint system;
  • first The indication field may include 2 bits, and is used to indicate the precoding indexes respectively corresponding to the 2 receiving points in a multipoint system.
  • each indication field may also indicate a rank corresponding to at least two receiving points.
  • at least two receiving points corresponding to one indicator field are receiving points corresponding to the precoding index indicated by one indicator field.
  • the indication field may indicate that the ranks of the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, and the precoding index corresponding to the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the receiving point The precoding index corresponding to the point TRP21 is 0.
  • the ranks of at least two receiving points corresponding to one indication domain are the same. It is understandable that since the rank corresponding to one receiving point is used to indicate the number of data streams of one receiving point, setting the ranks of two receiving points to be the same can ensure that the numbers of data streams of the two receiving points are the same.
  • the above-mentioned indication information may be carried in the control channel.
  • the type of the control channel carrying the foregoing indication information may be dynamic, static, or semi-static, that is, the indication information may be sent by the network device in a dynamic, static, or semi-static manner.
  • the indication information can be carried in a dynamic DCI, or in a semi-static RCK, of course, can also be carried in any other possible control channels, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Table 4 it is a table of correspondence between TPMI indexes and precoding indexes provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Assuming that the multiTRP system includes 2Tx UEs and 2 TRPs (TRP1 and TRP2), the TPMI joint indication corresponding to the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2 requires 3 bits.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 4 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 4 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 1.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 4 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 4 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 1.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 4 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 2, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
  • Table 5 it is another correspondence table of TPMI index and precoding index provided by the embodiment of the present invention. Assuming that the multiTRP system includes 2Tx UEs and 2 TRPs (TRP1 and TRP2), the TPMI joint indication corresponding to the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2 requires 2 bits.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information, and refer to Table 5 to determine: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 5: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 1.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 5: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 1.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 5: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 2, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
  • Table 5 reduces "When the ranks of the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is Therefore, when the configuration corresponding to Table 5 is adopted, an indication field used to indicate two precoding indexes in the indication information can be reduced from 3 bits to 2 bits, thereby further reducing signaling overhead.
  • Table 6 it is another correspondence table of TPMI index and precoding index provided by the embodiment of the present invention. Assuming that the multiTRP system includes 2Tx UEs and 2 TRPs (TRP1 and TRP2), the TPMI joint indication corresponding to the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2 requires 2 bits.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information, and refer to Table 6 to determine: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information, and refer to Table 6 to determine: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 1.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information, and refer to Table 6 to determine: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information, and refer to Table 6 to determine: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 2, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
  • Table 6 reduces "When the ranks of the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 1" is a joint configuration, so when the configuration method corresponding to Table 6 is adopted, an indication field used to indicate two precoding indexes in the indication information can be reduced from 3 bits to 2 bits, which can further reduce the signaling overhead .
  • Table 7 it is another correspondence table of TPMI index and precoding index provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the multi TRP system includes 2Tx UEs and 2 TRPs (TRP1 and TRP2), and rank1 has 6 PMIs (a total of 36 combinations), and rank2 has 3 PMIs (a total of 9 combinations), then the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2
  • the corresponding TPMI joint indication requires 6 bits.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 1.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 2.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 3.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 4.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 5.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 2, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 2, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 1.
  • the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 2, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 2.
  • the joint configurations in the foregoing Table 4 to Table 7 may be predefined by the protocol or configured for the network device.
  • the foregoing Tables 4 to 7 are exemplified by taking 2 antennas as an example. They do not impose any limitation on the embodiment of the present invention. It is understandable that other numbers of antennas may also be used in actual implementation. The actual use requirements are determined in detail.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a precoding index indication method.
  • a network device can send indication information to a terminal device.
  • the indication information includes M indication fields. Each indication field indicates at least two precoding indexes. Corresponds to one receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and M is a positive integer.
  • the network device sends instruction information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine at least two precoding indexes indicated by each of the M indicator fields in the instruction information according to the instruction information. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides another precoding index indication method.
  • the method can be applied to a multipoint system, and the multipoint system can include multiple receiving points.
  • the method may include the following S301 to S303.
  • the network device sends N pieces of indication information to the terminal device, each piece of indication information includes one indication field, and the indication fields in the N pieces of indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes.
  • each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point.
  • N is an integer greater than 1.
  • the above-mentioned network device may be any one of the multiple receiving points of the multipoint system, or other network devices except the multiple receiving points. It can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit it.
  • S302 The terminal device receives the N pieces of indication information sent by the network device.
  • the terminal device determines that each indication information includes an indication field, and at least two precoding indexes jointly indicated by the indication fields in the N indication information.
  • the network device can notify the terminal device of the uplink precoding index or uplink precoding vector (TPMI) used when sending uplink data to the multipoint system through multiple indication information, where:
  • TPMI uplink precoding vector
  • the indication field in each indication information of the N indication information includes at least one bit, and the bits in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes.
  • N indication information is sent, and a solution of at least two precoding indexes jointly indicated or jointly indicated by indication fields in the N indication information is adopted.
  • the terminal device when scheduling PUSCH in an NR system, for a multipoint system including 2 receiving points, if the method in the first embodiment is adopted and one indicator field in a DCI is 011, the terminal device will receive this DCI After that, the DCI can be parsed, and two TPMIs used when sending uplink data can be determined according to an indication field 011 in the DCI. If the method in the second embodiment is adopted, it is assumed that the three indication information are respectively carried in the three DCIs, the indication field of the indication information in the first DCI is 0, and the indication field of the indication information in the second DCI is 1.
  • the terminal device can parse these DCIs in sequence according to the receiving order of these 3 DCIs, and determine to send uplink according to the three indication fields 011 of these DCIs.
  • Two TPMIs used in data it is understandable that, compared with the method in the first embodiment, since the second embodiment adopts the method of indicating at least two precoding indexes through the bits in the multiple indication information together, it can reduce Therefore, when the number of bits in the indication field of one indication information is small, the problem that at least two precoding indexes cannot be indicated by the indication field of one indication information is solved.
  • the indication fields in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes
  • the indication fields in the aforementioned N indication information may also collectively indicate the ranks corresponding to the at least two receiving points.
  • the at least two receiving points are receiving points corresponding to the at least two precoding indexes.
  • the indication fields in the N indication information may jointly indicate that the corresponding ranks of the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, and The precoding index corresponding to the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the precoding index corresponding to the receiving point TRP21 is 0.
  • the ranks corresponding to at least two receiving points jointly indicated by the indication fields in the above N indication information are the same. It is understandable that since the rank corresponding to one receiving point is used to indicate the number of data streams of one receiving point, setting the ranks of two receiving points to be the same can ensure that the numbers of data streams of the two receiving points are the same.
  • each indication information can be carried in one control channel, that is, the N indication information is carried in the N control channels, and each The indication information carried by each control channel is different.
  • the type of the control channel carrying each of the N indication information can be dynamic, static or semi-static, that is, each indication information can be dynamic, static or semi-static for the network device. Way to send.
  • the indication information can be carried in a dynamic DCI, or in a semi-static RCK, of course, can also be carried in any other possible control channels, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Example 1 the four tables provided in Example 1 to Example 4 in the foregoing Embodiment 1 can also be applied to Embodiment 2, and will not be repeated here.
  • Table 1 in Example 1 the TPMI joint indication corresponding to the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2 requires 3 bits.
  • One way is that the network device sends 3 indications to the terminal device, and 3 indications
  • the indication field of each indication information in the information includes 1 bit; another way is that the network device sends two indication information to the terminal device, and the indication field of each indication information in the first indication information includes two Bit position, the indication field of each indication in the second indication information includes 1 bit; another way is that the network device sends two indication information to the terminal device, and each indication information in the first indication information
  • the indicator field of includes 1 bit, and the indicator field of each indicator in the second indicator information includes 2 bits.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a precoding index indication method.
  • a network device can send N indication information to a terminal device.
  • Each indication information includes an indication field.
  • the indication fields in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding information. Coding index, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used by the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  • the network device sends N indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine, according to the N indication information, that each indication information includes one indication field and at least two of the indication fields in the N indication information indicate jointly.
  • Precoding index In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device 400.
  • the network device 400 includes a sending module 401.
  • the sending module 401 may be used to send instruction information to the terminal device.
  • the indication information includes M indication fields, and each indication field indicates at least two precoding indexes. Each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point. M is a positive integer.
  • each indicator field in the M indicator fields may include at least one bit, and the bit in one indicator field collectively indicates at least two precoding indexes.
  • each of the M indication fields may also indicate a rank corresponding to at least two receiving points.
  • at least two receiving points corresponding to one indication field are the receiving points corresponding to the precoding index indicated by the one indication field.
  • the ranks of at least two receiving points corresponding to one indication domain are the same.
  • the foregoing indication information may be sent by the network device in a dynamic, static, or semi-static manner.
  • the network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a network device that can send indication information to a terminal device.
  • the indication information includes M indication fields, each indication field indicates at least two precoding indexes, and each precoding index corresponds to one receiving Point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point.
  • the network device sends instruction information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine at least two precoding indexes indicated by each of the M indicator fields in the instruction information according to the instruction information. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device 500.
  • the network device 500 includes a sending module 501.
  • the sending module 501 may be used to send N pieces of indication information to the terminal device.
  • Each indication information includes an indication field.
  • the indication fields in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes.
  • Each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point.
  • N is an integer greater than 1.
  • the indication field in each of the N indication information includes at least one bit, and the bits in the N indication information collectively indicate the at least two precoding indexes.
  • the indication fields in the N indication information may also collectively indicate the ranks corresponding to the at least two receiving points.
  • the at least two receiving points are receiving points corresponding to the at least two precoding indexes.
  • the ranks corresponding to the at least two receiving points are the same.
  • each of the N pieces of indication information may be sent by the network device in a dynamic, static, or semi-static manner.
  • the network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a network device that can send N pieces of indication information to a terminal device, each piece of indication information includes an indication field, and the indication fields of the N pieces of indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes, Each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point.
  • the network device sends N indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine, according to the N indication information, that each indication information includes one indication field and at least two of the indication fields in the N indication information indicate jointly. Precoding index. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device 600.
  • the terminal device 600 may include a receiving module 601 and a determining module 602.
  • the receiving module 601 may be used to receive instruction information sent by a network device.
  • the determining module 602 is configured to determine that the indication information includes M indication fields and at least two precoding indexes indicated by each indication field. Among them, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and M is a positive integer.
  • each indicator field in the M indicator fields may include at least one bit, and the bit in one indicator field collectively indicates at least two precoding indexes.
  • each of the M indication fields may also indicate a rank corresponding to at least two receiving points.
  • at least two receiving points corresponding to one indicator field are receiving points corresponding to the precoding index indicated by one indicator field.
  • the ranks of at least two receiving points corresponding to one indication domain are the same.
  • the instruction information may be sent by the network device in a dynamic, static, or semi-static manner.
  • the terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, and to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device that can receive instruction information sent by a network device, and determine that the instruction information includes M indicator fields and at least two precoding indexes indicated by each indicator field, where each The precoding index corresponds to one receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point.
  • the terminal device can determine at least two precoding indexes indicated by each of the M indication fields in the indication information according to the indication information. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device 700.
  • the terminal device 700 may include a receiving module 701 and a determining module 702.
  • the receiving module 701 may be used to receive N pieces of indication information sent by a network device.
  • the determining module 702 may be used to determine that each indication information includes an indication field and at least two precoding indexes indicated jointly by the indication fields in the N indication information. Wherein, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  • the indication field in each indication information includes at least one bit, and the bits in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes.
  • the indication fields in the N indication information also jointly indicate the ranks corresponding to the at least two receiving points.
  • the at least two receiving points are receiving points corresponding to the at least two precoding indexes.
  • the ranks corresponding to at least two receiving points are the same.
  • each of the N pieces of indication information is sent by the network device in a dynamic, static, or semi-static manner.
  • the terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, and to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, which can receive N pieces of indication information sent by a network device, and determine that each piece of indication information includes one indication field and at least two indication fields of the N indication information jointly indicate The precoding index, where each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point.
  • the terminal device can determine, according to the N pieces of indication information, that each piece of indication information includes one indication field, and at least two precoding indexes jointly indicated by the indication fields in the N pieces of indication information. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
  • the network equipment provided in Figures 4 and 5 above includes one module
  • the terminal equipment provided in Figures 6 and 7 above includes two modules as an example.
  • the examples create limitations. It can be understood that in actual implementation, the network device and the terminal device may also include any other possible modules.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal device that implements various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the terminal device 100 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 101, a network module 102, an audio output unit 103, an input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, and a memory 109 , The processor 110, and the power supply 111 and other components.
  • the structure of the terminal device shown in FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device, and the terminal device may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components. Layout.
  • terminal devices include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, vehicle-mounted terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers.
  • the first possible implementation manner is that the radio frequency unit 101 may be used to receive instruction information sent by a network device.
  • the processor 110 may be configured to determine that the indication information includes M indication fields and at least two precoding indexes indicated by each indication field. Wherein, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and M is a positive integer.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device that can receive instruction information sent by a network device, and determine that the instruction information includes M indicator fields and at least two precoding indexes indicated by each indicator field, where each The precoding index corresponds to one receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point.
  • the terminal device can determine at least two precoding indexes indicated by each of the M indication fields in the indication information according to the indication information. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
  • the second possible implementation manner is that the radio frequency unit 101 may be used to receive N pieces of indication information sent by a network device.
  • the processor 110 may be configured to determine that each indication information includes an indication field, and at least two precoding indexes jointly indicated by the indication fields in the N indication information. Wherein, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, which can receive N pieces of indication information sent by a network device, and determine that each piece of indication information includes one indication field and at least two indication fields of the N indication information jointly indicate The precoding index, where each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point.
  • the terminal device can determine, according to the N pieces of indication information, that each piece of indication information includes one indication field, and at least two precoding indexes jointly indicated by the indication fields in the N pieces of indication information. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
  • the radio frequency unit 101 can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 110; in addition, Uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal device provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 102, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 103 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output it as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal device 100 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 103 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 104 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 1041, a microphone 1042, and a camera module 1043.
  • the graphics processing unit 1041 is used for the static images obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode.
  • the image data of the picture or video is processed.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 106.
  • the image frames processed by the graphics processor 1041 can be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102.
  • the microphone 1042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the camera module 1043 can collect images, and can process the collected images into digital signals, and the processed images can be sent to the mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 and output in a format.
  • the terminal device 100 further includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 1061 and the display panel 1061 when the terminal device 100 is moved to the ear. / Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of the terminal device (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games) , Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 105 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, Infrared sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • the display unit 106 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 107 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal device.
  • the user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072.
  • the touch panel 1071 also called a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 1071 or near the touch panel 1071. operate).
  • the touch panel 1071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 110, the command sent by the processor 110 is received and executed.
  • the touch panel 1071 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 107 may also include other input devices 1072.
  • other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
  • the touch panel 1071 can be overlaid on the display panel 1061.
  • the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 determines the type of touch event according to the touch.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061.
  • the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the terminal device, but in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 can be integrated
  • the implementation of the input and output functions of the terminal device is not specifically limited here.
  • the interface unit 108 is an interface for connecting an external device with the terminal device 100.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 108 can be used to receive input from an external device (for example, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the terminal device 100 or can be used to connect to the terminal device 100 and external devices. Transfer data between devices.
  • the memory 109 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 109 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc.
  • the memory 109 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 110 is the control center of the terminal device. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire terminal device, runs or executes software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109, and calls data stored in the memory 109. , Perform various functions of the terminal equipment and process data, so as to monitor the terminal equipment as a whole.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, the first user interface, and application programs, etc., The modem processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 110.
  • the terminal device 100 may also include a power source 111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 111 such as a battery
  • the power source 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the terminal device 100 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal device, including a processor 110 as shown in FIG. 8, a memory 109, a computer program stored in the memory 109 and running on the processor 110, and the computer program is
  • the processor 110 implements each process of the foregoing privacy protection method embodiment when executing, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network device 900 may include: one or more processors 901, a memory 902, a communication interface 903, and a bus 904.
  • the bus 904 may be a peripheral component interconnect standard (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus, etc.
  • PCI peripheral component interconnect standard
  • EISA extended industry standard architecture
  • the above-mentioned bus 904 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 9, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the network device 900 may also include some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a network device, including the processor 901 shown in FIG. 9, a memory 902, a computer program stored in the memory 902 and running on the processor 901, and the computer program is processed
  • a network device including the processor 901 shown in FIG. 9, a memory 902, a computer program stored in the memory 902 and running on the processor 901, and the computer program is processed
  • the device 901 is executed, each process of the foregoing method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by the processor 110 shown in FIG. 8 or the processor 901 shown in FIG. 9
  • a computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes a number of instructions to enable a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods of the various embodiments of the present invention.
  • a terminal device which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.

Abstract

Disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are a method, device and system for indicating a precoding index. The method comprises: sending indication information to a terminal device; the indication information comprises M indication fields, each indication field indicates at least two precoding indexes, each precoding index corresponds to one reception point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to a corresponding reception point; and M is a positive integer.

Description

预编码索引指示方法、设备及系统Precoding index indication method, equipment and system
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请主张在2020年04月09日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202010276342.1的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 202010276342.1 filed in China on April 9, 2020, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种预编码索引指示方法、设备及系统。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for indicating a precoding index.
背景技术Background technique
在通信系统中调度上行数据时,基站可以通过下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)通知终端设备在发送上行数据时采用的上行预编码索引(transmit precoding matrix indicator,TPMI)。When scheduling uplink data in a communication system, the base station can notify the terminal device of the uplink precoding index (transmit precoding matrix indicator, TPMI) used when sending uplink data through downlink control information (DCI).
目前,在相关技术中,针对2天线预编码索引方式有如下规定:第一种方式为,DCI中用于指示TPMI的域为2比特;第二种方式为,DCI中用于指示TPMI的域为4比特。At present, in related technologies, the two-antenna precoding index method has the following provisions: the first method is that the field used to indicate TPMI in DCI is 2 bits; the second method is that the field used to indicate TPMI in DCI It is 4 bits.
在多点(multi transmission and reception point,multi TRP)系统中,终端设备可以向多个接收点(reception)发送上行数据。而为了提高多点系统接收上行数据的效率,基站可以向终端设备通知与多个接收点对应的预编码索引。例如,当多点系统包括2个接收点时,若基站采用上述第二种方式向终端设备通知与多个接收点对应的预编码索引,则要占用DCI的8个比特以分别指示与2个接收点对应的TPMI。故对于多点系统,采用传统指示预编码索引的方式会导致信令开销较大。In a multi-transmission and reception point (multiTRP) system, a terminal device can send uplink data to multiple reception points. In order to improve the efficiency of receiving uplink data in the multipoint system, the base station may notify the terminal device of the precoding indexes corresponding to the multiple receiving points. For example, when a multipoint system includes 2 receiving points, if the base station uses the second method described above to notify the terminal equipment of the precoding indexes corresponding to the multiple receiving points, 8 bits of the DCI will be occupied to indicate and 2 TPMI corresponding to the receiving point. Therefore, for a multipoint system, the traditional way of indicating the precoding index will lead to a large signaling overhead.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种预编码索引指示方法、设备及系统,能够解决采用传统指示预编码索引的方式会导致信令开销较大的问题。The embodiments of the present invention provide a precoding index indicating method, device, and system, which can solve the problem of large signaling overhead caused by the traditional way of indicating the precoding index.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例是这样实现的:In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention are implemented as follows:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种预编码索引指示方法。该方法包括:向终端设备发送指示信息,该指示信息包括M个指示域,每个指示域指示至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,M为正整数。In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a precoding index indication method. The method includes sending indication information to a terminal device, the indication information includes M indication fields, each indication field indicates at least two precoding indexes, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for The terminal device sends uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and M is a positive integer.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种预编码索引指示方法。该方法包括:向终端设备发送N个指示信息,每个指示信息包括一个指示域,该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,N为大于1的整数。In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a precoding index indication method. The method includes: sending N indication information to a terminal device, each indication information includes an indication field, the indication fields in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes, and each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, And each precoding index is used by the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种预编码索引指示方法。该方法包括:接收网络设备发送的指示信息;确定该指示信息包括M个指示域以及每个指示域指示的至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,M为正整数。In the third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a precoding index indication method. The method includes: receiving indication information sent by a network device; determining that the indication information includes M indication domains and at least two precoding indexes indicated by each indication domain, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding The index is used by the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and M is a positive integer.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供了一种预编码索引指示方法。该方法包括:接收网络设备发送的N个指示信息;确定每个指示信息包括一个指示域以及该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示的至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终 端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,N为大于1的整数。In the fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a precoding index indication method. The method includes: receiving N pieces of indication information sent by a network device; determining that each piece of indication information includes an indication field and at least two precoding indexes jointly indicated by indication fields in the N pieces of indication information, and each precoding index corresponds to one Receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1.
第五方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络设备。该网络设备包括发送模块。发送模块,用于向终端设备发送指示信息,该指示信息包括M个指示域,每个指示域指示至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,M为正整数。In the fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device. The network device includes a sending module. The sending module is used to send indication information to the terminal device, the indication information includes M indication fields, each indication field indicates at least two precoding indexes, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for When the terminal device sends uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, M is a positive integer.
第六方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络设备。该网络设备包括发送模块。发送模块,用于向终端设备发送N个指示信息,每个指示信息包括一个指示域,该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,N为大于1的整数。In the sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device. The network device includes a sending module. The sending module is used to send N indication information to the terminal device, each indication information includes an indication field, and the indication fields in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes, and each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point , And each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1.
第七方面,本发明实施例提供了一种终端设备。该终端设备包括接收模块和确定模块。接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的指示信息。确定模块,用于确定该指示信息包括M个指示域以及每个指示域指示的至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,M为正整数。In the seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device. The terminal device includes a receiving module and a determining module. The receiving module is used to receive the instruction information sent by the network device. The determining module is configured to determine that the indication information includes M indication fields and at least two precoding indexes indicated by each indication field, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used by the terminal device to correspond to The receiving point sends uplink data, and M is a positive integer.
第八方面,本发明实施例提供了一种终端设备。该终端设备包括接收模块和确定模块。接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的N个指示信息;确定模块,用于确定每个指示信息包括一个指示域以及该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示的至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,N为大于1的整数。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device. The terminal device includes a receiving module and a determining module. The receiving module is used to receive N indication information sent by the network device; the determining module is used to determine that each indication information includes an indication field and at least two precoding indexes indicated by the indication fields in the N indication information, each Each precoding index corresponds to one receiving point, and each precoding index is used by the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1.
第九方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在该存储器上并可在该处理器上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被该处理器执行时实现上述第一方面或第二方面提供的预编码索引指示方法的步骤。In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned first The steps of the precoding index indication method provided in one aspect or the second aspect.
第十方面,本发明实施例提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在该存储器上并可在该处理器上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被该处理器执行时实现上述第三方面或第四方面提供的预编码索引指示方法的步骤。In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor. The computer program is executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned first The steps of the precoding index indication method provided by the third aspect or the fourth aspect.
第十一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种通信系统,该通信系统包括上述第五方面中的网络设备,以及上述第七方面中的终端设备;或者,该通信系统包括上述第六方面中的网络设备,以及上述第八方面中的终端设备;或者,该通信系统包括上述第九方面中的网络设备,以及上述第十方面中的终端设备。In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system that includes the network device in the fifth aspect described above and the terminal device in the seventh aspect described above; or, the communication system includes the network device in the sixth aspect described above. The network device of the foregoing eighth aspect, and the terminal device of the foregoing eighth aspect; or, the communication system includes the foregoing network device of the ninth aspect, and the foregoing tenth aspect of the terminal device.
第十二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现第一方面、第二方面、第三方面或第四方面提供的预编码索引指示方法的步骤。In a twelfth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the first aspect, the second aspect, and the third aspect are implemented. Or the steps of the precoding index indication method provided by the fourth aspect.
在本发明实施例中,一种方式为,网络设备可以向终端设备发送指示信息,该指示信息包括M个指示域,每个指示域指示至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,M为正整数。通过该方案,网络设备通过向终端设备发送指示信息,使得终端设备能够根据该指示信息,确定该指示信息中M个指示域的每个指示域指示的至少两个预编码索引。如此,不但可以降低指示预编码索引的信令开销,还可以使得终端设备根据这些预编码索引发送上行数据。In the embodiment of the present invention, one way is that the network device can send indication information to the terminal device, the indication information includes M indication fields, each indication field indicates at least two precoding indexes, and each precoding index corresponds to one Receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and M is a positive integer. With this solution, the network device sends instruction information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine at least two precoding indexes indicated by each of the M indicator fields in the instruction information according to the instruction information. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
另一种方式为,网络设备可以向终端设备发送N个指示信息,每个指示信息包括一个指示域,该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,N为大于1的整数。通过该方案,网络设备通过向终端设备发送N个指示信息,使得终端设备能够根据该N个指 示信息确定每个指示信息包括一个指示域以及该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示的至少两个预编码索引。如此,不但可以降低指示预编码索引的信令开销,还可以使得终端设备根据这些预编码索引发送上行数据。In another way, the network device may send N indication information to the terminal device, each indication information includes an indication field, and the indication fields in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes, and each precoding index Corresponds to one receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1. Through this solution, the network device sends N indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine, according to the N indication information, that each indication information includes one indication field and at least two of the indication fields in the N indication information indicate jointly. Precoding index. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种预编码索引指示方法的示意图之一;FIG. 2 is one of the schematic diagrams of a precoding index indication method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种预编码索引指示方法的示意图之二;FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of a method for indicating a precoding index according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图之一;Figure 4 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图之二;FIG. 5 is the second structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图之一;Figure 6 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图之二;FIG. 7 is the second structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例提供的终端设备的硬件示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of hardware of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例提供的网络设备的硬件示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of hardware of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本文中术语“和/或”,是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。本文中符号“/”表示关联对象是或者的关系,例如A/B表示A或者B。The term "and/or" in this article refers to an association relationship that describes associated objects, which means that there can be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone These three situations. The symbol "/" in this document represents the relationship that the associated object is or, for example, A/B represents A or B.
本发明的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”和“第二”等是用于区别不同的对象,而不是用于描述对象的特定顺序。例如,第一指示域和第二指示域等是用于区别不同的指示域,而不是用于描述指示域的特定顺序。The terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order of objects. For example, the first indication field and the second indication field are used to distinguish different indication fields, rather than to describe the specific order of the indication fields.
在本发明实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本发明实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to represent examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.
在本发明实施例的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是指两个或者两个以上,例如,多个指示域是指两个或者两个以上的指示域等。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" refers to two or more than two, for example, multiple indicator fields refer to two or more indicator fields, etc.
目前,在3GPP协议中针对2天线预编码规定如下:At present, the 2 antenna precoding regulations in the 3GPP protocol are as follows:
第一种方式为,在码本集为非相干(codebookSubset=nonCoherent)时,DCI中用于指示TPMI的域为2比特;第二种方式为,在码本集为全部、部分和非相干(codebookSubset=fullyAndPartialAndNonCoherent)时,DCI中用于指示TPMI的域为4比特。The first method is that when the codebook set is non-coherent (codebookSubset=nonCoherent), the field used to indicate TPMI in DCI is 2 bits; the second method is that the codebook set is full, partial and non-coherent ( codebookSubset=fullyAndPartialAndNonCoherent), the field used to indicate TPMI in the DCI is 4 bits.
预编码信息和层数可以由下列因素决定:The precoding information and the number of layers can be determined by the following factors:
如表1所示,对2个天线端口,假设txConfig=codebook,根据预编码器是否启用或禁用,以及较高层参数最大秩(maxRank)和码本集。As shown in Table 1, for 2 antenna ports, suppose txConfig=codebook, according to whether the precoder is enabled or disabled, and the higher layer parameters maxRank and codebook set.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2021086019-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021086019-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021086019-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2021086019-appb-000002
秩(rank)=1的2天线,TPMI索引和预编码向量的对应关系可以如表2所示。For the 2 antennas with rank=1, the corresponding relationship between the TPMI index and the precoding vector can be shown in Table 2.
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2021086019-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2021086019-appb-000003
秩(rank)=2的2天线,TPMI索引和预编码向量的对应关系可以如表3所示。For 2 antennas with rank=2, the corresponding relationship between the TPMI index and the precoding vector can be shown in Table 3.
表3table 3
Figure PCTCN2021086019-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2021086019-appb-000004
在多点系统中调度上行数据时,若采用上述表1至表3所示的预编码方式向终端设备指示多个接收点对应的预编码向量或预编码索引,则需要占用不同的位域以分别指示与多个接收点对应的预编码索引,从而导致信令开销较大。When scheduling uplink data in a multipoint system, if the precoding methods shown in Table 1 to Table 3 above are used to indicate the precoding vector or precoding index corresponding to multiple receiving points to the terminal device, different bit fields need to be occupied. The precoding indexes corresponding to multiple receiving points are respectively indicated, which leads to a large signaling overhead.
为了降低信令开销,本发明实施例提供了预编码索引指示方法、设备及系统。本发明实施例提供的预编码索引指示方法、设备及系统,可以应用于在多点通信中调度终端发送上行 数据的预编码向量或预编码索引的场景。但是,这并不对其他应用场景构成限制,其他可能的场景可以根据实际使用需求确定。In order to reduce signaling overhead, embodiments of the present invention provide a precoding index indication method, device, and system. The precoding index indication method, device, and system provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to a scenario in which a terminal is scheduled to send a precoding vector or a precoding index for uplink data in a multipoint communication. However, this does not limit other application scenarios, and other possible scenarios can be determined according to actual usage requirements.
图1示出了本发明实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图。如图1所示,该通信系统可以包括终端设备01和多个接入点02。FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the communication system may include a terminal device 01 and multiple access points 02.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,上述如图1所示的各个设备之间可以是无线连接,也可以是有线连接。本发明实施例对上述内容均不作具体限定,可以根据实际使用需求确定。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned devices shown in FIG. 1 may be wirelessly connected or wiredly connected. The embodiments of the present invention do not specifically limit the foregoing content, and may be determined according to actual use requirements.
终端设备是一种向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,具有有线/无线连接功能的手持式设备,或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。终端设备可以经过无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网设备进行通信。终端设备可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,也可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与RAN交换语言和/或数据,例如,个人通信业务(personal communication service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(SIP)话机、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等设备。终端设备也可以称为用户代理(user agent)等。A terminal device is a device that provides users with voice and/or data connectivity, a handheld device with a wired/wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem. The terminal device can communicate with one or more core network devices through a radio access network (RAN). The terminal device can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, or a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built or vehicle-mounted mobile device, which exchanges with the RAN Language and/or data, for example, personal communication service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (personal digital assistants) assistant, PDA) and other equipment. The terminal device may also be called a user agent (user agent) and so on.
接入点是一种部署在RAN中用于为UE提供无线通信功能的设备。本发明实施例中,接入点可以为基站,且基站可以包括各种形式的宏基站、微基站、中继站、接入点等等。在采用不同的无线接入技术的系统中,具备基站功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同。例如,在第五代无线通信(5-generation,5G)系统中,可以称为5G系统基站(gNB);在第四代无线通信(4-generation,4G)系统,如长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统中,可以称为演进型基站(evolved NodeB,eNB);在第三代移动通信(3-generation,3G)系统中,可以称为基站(Node B)。随着通信技术的演进,“基站”这一名称可能会发生变化。An access point is a device deployed in the RAN to provide wireless communication functions for the UE. In the embodiment of the present invention, the access point may be a base station, and the base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and so on. In systems using different wireless access technologies, the names of devices with base station functions may be different. For example, in the fifth-generation wireless communication (5-generation, 5G) system, it can be called a 5G system base station (gNB); in the fourth-generation wireless communication (4-generation, 4G) system, such as long-term evolution (long term evolution) In the LTE system, it can be called an evolved NodeB (eNB); in the third-generation mobile communication (3-generation, 3G) system, it can be called a NodeB (NodeB). With the evolution of communication technology, the name "base station" may change.
基于如图1所示的通信系统,本发明实施例提供了两种预编码索引指示方法。一种方法为,网络设备向终端设备发送一个指示信息,相应的,终端设备接收该一个指示信息并对该一个指示信息进行解析,其中,该一个指示信息包括M个指示域,每个指示域指示至少两个预编码索引,M为正整数。另一种方法为,网络设备向终端设备发送N个指示信息,相应的,终端设备接收该N个指示信息并对该N个指示信息进行解析,其中,该N个指示信息中每个指示信息包括一个指示域,该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示至少两个预编码索引,N为大于1的整数。为了更清楚地示意本发明实施例,下面将通过下述的两个实施例分别对这两种预编码索引指示方法进行示例性地说明。Based on the communication system shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides two precoding index indication methods. One method is that the network device sends an indication message to the terminal device. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the indication information and parses the indication information. The indication information includes M indication domains, and each indication domain Indicates at least two precoding indexes, and M is a positive integer. Another method is that the network device sends N indication information to the terminal device. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the N indication information and parses the N indication information, where each indication information in the N indication information It includes one indication field, and the indication fields in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes, and N is an integer greater than 1. In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the two precoding index indication methods will be exemplarily described in the following two embodiments respectively.
实施例一Example one
如图2所示,本发明实施例提供一种预编码索引指示方法。该方法可以应用于多点系统,该多点系统可以包括多个接收点。该方法可以包括下述的S201至S203。As shown in FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a precoding index indication method. The method can be applied to a multipoint system, and the multipoint system can include multiple receiving points. The method may include the following S201 to S203.
S201、网络设备向终端设备发送指示信息,该指示信息包括M个指示域,每个指示域指示至少两个预编码索引。S201. The network device sends indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information includes M indication fields, and each indication field indicates at least two precoding indexes.
其中,每个指示域指示至少两个预编码索引中的每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据。M为正整数。Wherein, each indication field indicates that each precoding index of the at least two precoding indexes corresponds to one receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point. M is a positive integer.
需要说明的是,上述网络设备可以为多点系统的多个接收点中的任意一个接收点,或为除多个接收点外的其他网络设备。可以根据实际使用需求确定,本发明实施例不作限定。It should be noted that the above-mentioned network device may be any one of the multiple receiving points of the multipoint system, or other network devices except the multiple receiving points. It can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit it.
S202、终端设备接收网络设备发送的该指示信息。S202: The terminal device receives the instruction information sent by the network device.
S203、终端设备确定该指示信息包括M个指示域,以及每个指示域指示的至少两个预编码索引。S203. The terminal device determines that the indication information includes M indication fields and at least two precoding indexes indicated by each indication field.
在至少一个多点系统调度上行数据时,网络设备可以通过指示信息通知终端设备在向至少一个多点系统发送上行数据时采用的上行预编码索引或上行预编码向量(TPMI),其中,至少一个多点系统中的每个多点系统可以包括多个接收点。例如,以指示信息包括1个指示域为例,在新空口(new radio,NR)系统中调度物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)时,基站可以在DCI格式0_1中指示终端设备在发送数据时采用的TPMI;在终端设备接收DCI之后,对DCI进行解析,从而确定发送上行数据时采用的至少两个TPMI。When at least one multipoint system schedules uplink data, the network device can notify the terminal device of the uplink precoding index or uplink precoding vector (TPMI) used when sending uplink data to the at least one multipoint system through indication information, wherein at least one Each of the multipoint systems may include multiple receiving points. For example, taking the indication information including one indication field as an example, when scheduling a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) in a new radio (NR) system, the base station can indicate the terminal device in the DCI format 0_1 The TPMI used when sending data; after the terminal device receives the DCI, the DCI is parsed to determine at least two TPMIs used when sending uplink data.
可以理解的是,本发明实施例中,当M=1时,一个指示域可以用于指示一个多点系统中的各个接收点对应的预编码索引;当M为大于1的整数时,对于M个指示域中的每个指示域,一个指示域可以用于指示的一个多点系统中的各个接收点对应的预编码索引。It is understandable that, in the embodiment of the present invention, when M=1, an indication field can be used to indicate the precoding index corresponding to each receiving point in a multipoint system; when M is an integer greater than 1, for M For each of the indicator fields, one indicator field may be used to indicate the precoding index corresponding to each receiving point in a multipoint system.
可选的,每个指示域可以包括至少一个比特位,一个指示域中的比特位共同指示至少两个预编码索引。Optionally, each indication field may include at least one bit, and the bits in one indication field collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes.
需要说明的是,与传统指示预编码索引的方式有所不同,本发明实施例采用了一个指示域中的比特位共同指示或联合指示至少两个预编码索引的方式。It should be noted that, unlike the traditional way of indicating the precoding index, the embodiment of the present invention adopts a way of indicating at least two precoding indexes jointly or jointly by the bits in an indication field.
例如,针对一个多点系统包括2个接收点这种情况,当一个指示域包括一个比特位时,该一个比特位可以指示接收点TRP1对应的预编码索引和接收点TRP2对应的预编码索引。For example, for a case where a multipoint system includes two receiving points, when one indication field includes one bit, the one bit can indicate the precoding index corresponding to the receiving point TRP1 and the precoding index corresponding to the receiving point TRP2.
再例如,针对一个多点系统包括2个接收点这种情况。若基站采用背景技术的第一方式向终端设备通知与多个接收点对应的预编码索引,则要占用DCI的2个比特位以指示与TRP1对应的预编码索引,并占用DCI的另外2个比特位以指示与TRP2对应的预编码索引。若采用本发明实施例提供的预编码索引方式,则仅需要占用DCI的2个比特位以联合指示接收点TRP1对应的预编码索引和接收点TRP2对应的预编码索引,从而降低了信令开销。For another example, for a multipoint system including two receiving points. If the base station uses the first method of the background technology to notify the terminal equipment of the precoding indexes corresponding to multiple receiving points, it will occupy 2 bits of the DCI to indicate the precoding index corresponding to TRP1, and occupy the other 2 of the DCI. Bit to indicate the precoding index corresponding to TRP2. If the precoding index method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is adopted, only 2 bits of DCI need to be occupied to jointly indicate the precoding index corresponding to the receiving point TRP1 and the precoding index corresponding to the receiving point TRP2, thereby reducing the signaling overhead .
本发明实施例中,当上述指示信息包括多个指示域时,各个指示域指示的预编码索引的数量可以相同,也可以不同;并且,各个指示域包括的比特位的数量可以相同,也可以不同。例如,指示信息可以包括第一指示域和第二指示域,第一指示域可以包括6个比特位,且用于指示一个多点系统中的2个接收点分别对应的预编码索引;第一指示域可以包括2个比特位,且用于指示一个多点系统中的2个接收点分别对应的预编码索引。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the above-mentioned indication information includes multiple indication fields, the number of precoding indexes indicated by each indication field may be the same or different; and the number of bits included in each indication field may be the same or different. For example, the indication information may include a first indication field and a second indication field. The first indication field may include 6 bits, and is used to indicate the precoding indexes respectively corresponding to two receiving points in a multipoint system; first The indication field may include 2 bits, and is used to indicate the precoding indexes respectively corresponding to the 2 receiving points in a multipoint system.
可选的,每个指示域还可以指示与至少两个接收点对应的秩(rank)。其中,一个指示域对应的至少两个接收点,为与一个指示域指示的预编码索引对应的接收点。Optionally, each indication field may also indicate a rank corresponding to at least two receiving points. Wherein, at least two receiving points corresponding to one indicator field are receiving points corresponding to the precoding index indicated by one indicator field.
示例性的,假设一个指示域对应接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2,则该指示域可以指示接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2对应的秩均为1,且接收点TRP1对应的预编码索为1,接收点TRP21对应的预编码索为0。Exemplarily, assuming that an indication field corresponds to the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2, the indication field may indicate that the ranks of the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, and the precoding index corresponding to the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the receiving point The precoding index corresponding to the point TRP21 is 0.
可选的,一个指示域对应的至少两个接收点对应的秩相同。可以理解的是,由于一个接收点对应的秩用于表示一个接收点的数据流的数量,因此将两个接收点的秩设置为相同,可以保证两个接收点的数据流的数量相同。Optionally, the ranks of at least two receiving points corresponding to one indication domain are the same. It is understandable that since the rank corresponding to one receiving point is used to indicate the number of data streams of one receiving point, setting the ranks of two receiving points to be the same can ensure that the numbers of data streams of the two receiving points are the same.
可选的,上述指示信息可以携带在控制信道中。Optionally, the above-mentioned indication information may be carried in the control channel.
可选的,携带上述指示信息的控制信道的类型可以为动态的、静态的或半静态的,即指示信息可以为网络设备通过动态方式、静态方式或半静态方式发送的。Optionally, the type of the control channel carrying the foregoing indication information may be dynamic, static, or semi-static, that is, the indication information may be sent by the network device in a dynamic, static, or semi-static manner.
例如,指示信息可以携带在动态的DCI中,或者携带在半静态的RCK中,当然还可以携带在其他任意可能的控制信道中,本发明实施例不作限定。For example, the indication information can be carried in a dynamic DCI, or in a semi-static RCK, of course, can also be carried in any other possible control channels, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
下面将通过下述的几个示例,对上述S201至S203进行示例性说明。In the following, the above S201 to S203 will be exemplified by the following examples.
示例1Example 1
如表4所示,为本发明实施例提供的一种TPMI索引与预编码索引的对应关系表。假设 multi TRP系统包括2Tx UE和2个TRP(TRP1和TRP2),则接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2对应的TPMI联合指示需要3比特。As shown in Table 4, it is a table of correspondence between TPMI indexes and precoding indexes provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Assuming that the multiTRP system includes 2Tx UEs and 2 TRPs (TRP1 and TRP2), the TPMI joint indication corresponding to the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2 requires 3 bits.
表4Table 4
位域映射至索引Bit field to index 码本集为非相干Codebook set is incoherent
00 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=01 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=0
11 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=11 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=1
22 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=1,TRP2 TPMI=01 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=1, TRP2 TPMI=0
33 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=1,TRP2 TPMI=11 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=1, TRP2 TPMI=1
44 2 layers per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=02 layers per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=0
5-75-7 预留Reserved
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域的比特位为000(即TPMI索引为0)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照上述表4确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为0,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为0。When the bit of an indication field in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 000 (that is, the TPMI index is 0), the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 4 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域的比特位为001(即TPMI索引为1)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照上述表4确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为0,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为1。When the bit of an indication field in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 001 (that is, the TPMI index is 1), the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 4 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 1.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域的比特位为010(即TPMI索引为2)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照上述表4确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为1,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为0。When the bit of an indication field in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 010 (that is, the TPMI index is 2), the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 4 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域的比特位为011(即TPMI索引为3)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照上述表4确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为1,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为1。When the bit of an indication field in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 011 (that is, the TPMI index is 3), the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 4 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 1.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域的比特位为100(即TPMI索引为4)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照上述表4确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为2时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为0,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为0。When the bit of an indication field in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 100 (that is, the TPMI index is 4), the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 4 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 2, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
示例2Example 2
如表5所示,为本发明实施例提供的另一种TPMI索引与预编码索引的对应关系表。假设multi TRP系统包括2Tx UE和2个TRP(TRP1和TRP2),则接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2对应的TPMI联合指示需要2比特。As shown in Table 5, it is another correspondence table of TPMI index and precoding index provided by the embodiment of the present invention. Assuming that the multiTRP system includes 2Tx UEs and 2 TRPs (TRP1 and TRP2), the TPMI joint indication corresponding to the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2 requires 2 bits.
表5table 5
位域映射至索引Bit field to index 码本集为非相干Codebook set is incoherent
00 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=01 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=0
11 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=11 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=1
22 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=1,TRP2 TPMI=11 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=1, TRP2 TPMI=1
33 2 layers per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=02 layers per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=0
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域中的比特位为00(即TPMI索引为0)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照表5确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为0,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为0。When the bit in one of the indication fields in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 00 (that is, the TPMI index is 0), the terminal device can parse the indication information, and refer to Table 5 to determine: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域中的比特位为01(即TPMI索引为1)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照表5确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为0,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为1。When the bit in one of the indication fields in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 01 (that is, the TPMI index is 1), the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 5: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 1.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域中的比特位为10(即TPMI索引为2)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照表5确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为1,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为1。When the bit in one of the indication fields in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 10 (that is, the TPMI index is 2), the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 5: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 1.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域中的比特位为11(即TPMI索引为3)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照表5确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为2时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为0,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为0。When the bit in an indication field in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 11 (that is, the TPMI index is 3), the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 5: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 2, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
可以理解的是,与表4相比,由于表5减少了“在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为1,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为0”这一配置,因此当采用表5对应的配置方式时,指示信息中用于指示两个预编码索引的一个指示域可以由3比特减少为2比特,从而可以进一步地降低信令开销。It is understandable that, compared with Table 4, Table 5 reduces "When the ranks of the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is Therefore, when the configuration corresponding to Table 5 is adopted, an indication field used to indicate two precoding indexes in the indication information can be reduced from 3 bits to 2 bits, thereby further reducing signaling overhead.
示例3Example 3
如表6所示,为本发明实施例提供的另一种TPMI索引与预编码索引的对应关系表。假设multi TRP系统包括2Tx UE和2个TRP(TRP1和TRP2),则接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2对应的TPMI联合指示需要2比特。As shown in Table 6, it is another correspondence table of TPMI index and precoding index provided by the embodiment of the present invention. Assuming that the multiTRP system includes 2Tx UEs and 2 TRPs (TRP1 and TRP2), the TPMI joint indication corresponding to the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2 requires 2 bits.
表6Table 6
位域映射至索引Bit field to index 码本集为非相干Codebook set is incoherent
00 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=01 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=0
11 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=11 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=1
22 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=1,TRP2 TPMI=01 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=1, TRP2 TPMI=0
33 2 layers per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=02 layers per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=0
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域中的比特位为00(即TPMI索引为0)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照表6确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为0,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为0。When the bit in one of the indication fields in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 00 (that is, the TPMI index is 0), the terminal device can parse the indication information, and refer to Table 6 to determine: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域中的比特位为01(即TPMI索引为1)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照表6确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为0,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为1。When the bit in one of the indication fields in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 01 (that is, the TPMI index is 1), the terminal device can parse the indication information, and refer to Table 6 to determine: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 1.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域中的比特位为10(即TPMI索引为2)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照表6确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为1,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为0。When the bit in one of the indication fields in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 10 (that is, the TPMI index is 2), the terminal device can parse the indication information, and refer to Table 6 to determine: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域中的比特位为11(即TPMI索引为3)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照表6确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为2时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为0,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为0。When the bit in one of the indication fields in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 11 (that is, the TPMI index is 3), the terminal device can parse the indication information, and refer to Table 6 to determine: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 2, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
可以理解的是,与表4相比,由于表6减少了“在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为1,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为1”这一联合配置,因此当采用表6对应的配置方式时,指示信息中用于指示两个预编码索引的一个指示域可以由3比特减少为2比特,从而可以进一步地降低信令开销。It is understandable that, compared with Table 4, Table 6 reduces "When the ranks of the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 1" is a joint configuration, so when the configuration method corresponding to Table 6 is adopted, an indication field used to indicate two precoding indexes in the indication information can be reduced from 3 bits to 2 bits, which can further reduce the signaling overhead .
示例4Example 4
如表7所示,为本发明实施例提供的另一种TPMI索引与预编码索引的对应关系表。假设multi TRP系统包括2Tx UE和2个TRP(TRP1和TRP2),且rank1有6个PMI(共有36种组合),rank2有3个PMI(共有9种组合),则接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2对应的TPMI联合指示需要6比特。As shown in Table 7, it is another correspondence table of TPMI index and precoding index provided by the embodiment of the present invention. Assuming that the multi TRP system includes 2Tx UEs and 2 TRPs (TRP1 and TRP2), and rank1 has 6 PMIs (a total of 36 combinations), and rank2 has 3 PMIs (a total of 9 combinations), then the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2 The corresponding TPMI joint indication requires 6 bits.
表7Table 7
位域映射至索引Bit field to index 码本集为全部、部分和非相干Codebook set is full, partial and non-coherent
00 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=01 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=0
11 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=11 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=1
22 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=21 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=2
33 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=31 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=3
44 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=41 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=4
55 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=51 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=5
66 2 layers per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=02 layers per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=0
77 2 layers per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=12 layers per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=1
88 2 layers per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=0,TRP2 TPMI=22 layers per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=0, TRP2 TPMI=2
99 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=1,TRP2 TPMI=01 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=1, TRP2 TPMI=0
1010 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=1,TRP2 TPMI=11 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=1, TRP2 TPMI=1
1111 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=1,TRP2 TPMI=21 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=1, TRP2 TPMI=2
1212 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=1,TRP2 TPMI=31 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=1, TRP2 TPMI=3
1313 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=1,TRP2 TPMI=41 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=1, TRP2 TPMI=4
1414 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=1,TRP2 TPMI=51 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=1, TRP2 TPMI=5
1515 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=2,TRP2 TPMI=01 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI = 2, TRP2 TPMI = 0
1616 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=2,TRP2 TPMI=11 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=2, TRP2 TPMI=1
1717 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=2,TRP2 TPMI=21 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=2, TRP2 TPMI=2
1818 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=2,TRP2 TPMI=31 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=2, TRP2 TPMI=3
1919 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=2,TRP2 TPMI=41 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=2, TRP2 TPMI=4
2020 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=2,TRP2 TPMI=51 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=2, TRP2 TPMI=5
21twenty one 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=3,TRP2 TPMI=01 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=3, TRP2 TPMI=0
22twenty two 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=3,TRP2 TPMI=11 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=3, TRP2 TPMI=1
23twenty three 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=3,TRP2 TPMI=21 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=3, TRP2 TPMI=2
24twenty four 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=3,TRP2 TPMI=31 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=3, TRP2 TPMI=3
2525 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=3,TRP2 TPMI=41 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=3, TRP2 TPMI=4
2626 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=3,TRP2 TPMI=51 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=3, TRP2 TPMI=5
2727 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=4,TRP2 TPMI=01 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI = 4, TRP2 TPMI = 0
2828 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=4,TRP2 TPMI=11 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=4, TRP2 TPMI=1
2929 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=4,TRP2 TPMI=21 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=4, TRP2 TPMI=2
3030 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=4,TRP2 TPMI=31 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=4, TRP2 TPMI=3
3131 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=4,TRP2 TPMI=41 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=4, TRP2 TPMI=4
3232 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=4,TRP2 TPMI=51 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=4, TRP2 TPMI=5
3333 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=5,TRP2 TPMI=01 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI = 5, TRP2 TPMI = 0
3434 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=5,TRP2 TPMI=11 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=5, TRP2 TPMI=1
3535 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=5,TRP2 TPMI=21 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=5, TRP2 TPMI=2
3636 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=5,TRP2 TPMI=31 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=5, TRP2 TPMI=3
3737 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=5,TRP2 TPMI=41 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=5, TRP2 TPMI=4
3838 1 layer per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=5,TRP2 TPMI=51 layer per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=5, TRP2 TPMI=5
3939 2 layers per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=1,TRP2 TPMI=02 layers per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=1, TRP2 TPMI=0
4040 2 layers per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=1,TRP2 TPMI=12 layers per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=1, TRP2 TPMI=1
4141 2 layers per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=1,TRP2 TPMI=22 layers per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=1, TRP2 TPMI=2
4242 2 layers per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=2,TRP2 TPMI=02 layers per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=2, TRP2 TPMI=0
4343 2 layers per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=2,TRP2 TPMI=12 layers per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=2, TRP2 TPMI=1
4444 2 layers per TRP:TRP1 TPMI=2,TRP2 TPMI=22 layers per TRP: TRP1 TPMI=2, TRP2 TPMI=2
45-6345-63 预留Reserved
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域的比特位为0000(即TPMI索引为0)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照上述表7确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为0,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为0。When the bit of an indication field in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 0000 (that is, the TPMI index is 0), the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域的比特位为0001(即TPMI索引为1)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照上述表7确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为0,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为1。When the bit of an indication field in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 0001 (that is, the TPMI index is 1), the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 1.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域的比特位为0010(即TPMI索引为2)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照上述表7确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为0,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为2。When the bit of an indication field in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 0010 (that is, the TPMI index is 2), the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 2.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域的比特位为0011(即TPMI索引为3)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照上述表7确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为1,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为3。When the bit of an indication field in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 0011 (that is, the TPMI index is 3), the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 3.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域的比特位为0100(即TPMI索引为4)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照上述表7确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为0,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为4。When the bit of an indication field in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 0100 (that is, the TPMI index is 4), the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 4.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域的比特位为0101(即TPMI索引为5)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照上述表7确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为1时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为0,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为5。When the bit of an indication field in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 0101 (that is, the TPMI index is 5), the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 5.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域的比特位为0110(即TPMI索引为5)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照上述表7确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为2时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为0,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为0。When the bit of an indication field in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 0110 (that is, the TPMI index is 5), the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 2, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 0.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域的比特位为0111(即TPMI索引为7)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照上述表7确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为2时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为0,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为1。When the bit of an indication field in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 0111 (that is, the TPMI index is 7), the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 2, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 1.
当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域的比特位为1000(即TPMI索引为8)时,终端设备可以对该指示信息进行解析,并参照上述表7确定:在接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2的秩均为2时,接收点TRP1的预编码索引为0,接收点TRP2的预编码索引为2。When the bit of an indication field in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is 1000 (that is, the TPMI index is 8), the terminal device can parse the indication information and determine with reference to Table 7 above: at the receiving point TRP1 When the ranks of the receiving point TRP2 are both 2, the precoding index of the receiving point TRP1 is 0, and the precoding index of the receiving point TRP2 is 2.
针对表7,当网络设备向终端设备发送的指示信息中的一个指示域为其他比特位时,可 以参照上述实施例的具体描述,此处不再一一赘述。可以理解的是,参照上述表5和表6,可以根据实际使用需求,在表7的基础上减少某些联合配置,从而可以将指示信息中用于指示两个预编码索引的一个指示域可以由6比特减少为5比特、4比特甚至3比特,从而可以进一步地降低信令开销。Regarding Table 7, when one of the indication fields in the indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device is other bits, you can refer to the specific description of the above embodiment, which will not be repeated here. It is understandable that, referring to Table 5 and Table 6 above, some joint configurations can be reduced on the basis of Table 7 according to actual use requirements, so that one indicator field used to indicate two precoding indexes can be used in the indicator information. From 6 bits to 5 bits, 4 bits or even 3 bits, the signaling overhead can be further reduced.
需要说明的是,上述表4至表7中的各项联合配置可以为协议预定义的,或为网络设备配置的。此外,上述表4至表7均是以2天线为例进行示例性说明的是,其并不对本发明实施例造成任何限定,可以理解的是,实际实现时还可以为其他数量的天线,根据实际使用需求具体确定。It should be noted that the joint configurations in the foregoing Table 4 to Table 7 may be predefined by the protocol or configured for the network device. In addition, the foregoing Tables 4 to 7 are exemplified by taking 2 antennas as an example. They do not impose any limitation on the embodiment of the present invention. It is understandable that other numbers of antennas may also be used in actual implementation. The actual use requirements are determined in detail.
本发明实施例提供了一种预编码索引指示方法,网络设备可以向终端设备发送指示信息,该指示信息包括M个指示域,每个指示域指示至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,M为正整数。通过该方案,网络设备通过向终端设备发送指示信息,使得终端设备能够根据该指示信息,确定该指示信息中M个指示域的每个指示域指示的至少两个预编码索引。如此,不但可以降低指示预编码索引的信令开销,还可以使得终端设备根据这些预编码索引发送上行数据。The embodiment of the present invention provides a precoding index indication method. A network device can send indication information to a terminal device. The indication information includes M indication fields. Each indication field indicates at least two precoding indexes. Corresponds to one receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and M is a positive integer. With this solution, the network device sends instruction information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine at least two precoding indexes indicated by each of the M indicator fields in the instruction information according to the instruction information. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
实施例二Example two
如图3所示,本发明实施例提供另一种预编码索引指示方法。该方法可以应用于多点系统,该多点系统可以包括多个接收点。该方法可以包括下述的S301至S303。As shown in FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides another precoding index indication method. The method can be applied to a multipoint system, and the multipoint system can include multiple receiving points. The method may include the following S301 to S303.
S301、网络设备向终端设备发送N个指示信息,每个指示信息包括一个指示域,该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示至少两个预编码索引。S301. The network device sends N pieces of indication information to the terminal device, each piece of indication information includes one indication field, and the indication fields in the N pieces of indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes.
其中,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据。N为大于1的整数。Wherein, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point. N is an integer greater than 1.
需要说明的是,上述网络设备可以为多点系统的多个接收点中的任意一个接收点,或为除多个接收点外的其他网络设备。可以根据实际使用需求确定,本发明实施例不作限定。It should be noted that the above-mentioned network device may be any one of the multiple receiving points of the multipoint system, or other network devices except the multiple receiving points. It can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit it.
S302、终端设备接收网络设备发送的该N个指示信息。S302: The terminal device receives the N pieces of indication information sent by the network device.
S303、终端设备确定每个指示信息包括一个指示域,以及该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示的至少两个预编码索引。S303. The terminal device determines that each indication information includes an indication field, and at least two precoding indexes jointly indicated by the indication fields in the N indication information.
在一个多点系统调度上行数据时,网络设备可以分别通过多个指示信息通知终端设备在向该一个多点系统发送上行数据时采用的上行预编码索引或上行预编码向量(TPMI),其中,该一个多点系统可以包括多个接收点。When a multipoint system schedules uplink data, the network device can notify the terminal device of the uplink precoding index or uplink precoding vector (TPMI) used when sending uplink data to the multipoint system through multiple indication information, where: The one multipoint system may include multiple receiving points.
可选的,上述N个指示信息的每个指示信息中的指示域包括至少一个比特位,该N个指示信息中的比特位共同指示至少两个预编码索引。Optionally, the indication field in each indication information of the N indication information includes at least one bit, and the bits in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes.
与上述实施例一有所不同,实施例二发送了N个指示信息,并采用了N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示或联合指示的至少两个预编码索引的方案。Different from the first embodiment, in the second embodiment, N indication information is sent, and a solution of at least two precoding indexes jointly indicated or jointly indicated by indication fields in the N indication information is adopted.
例如,在NR系统中调度PUSCH时,针对一个多点系统包括2个接收点这种情况,若采用实施例一中的方式,一个DCI中的一个指示域为011,则在终端设备接收这个DCI之后,可以对这个DCI进行解析,并根据这个DCI中的一个指示域011确定发送上行数据时采用的2个TPMI。若采用实施例二中的方式,假设3个指示信息分别携带在3个DCI中,在第1个DCI中指示信息的指示域为0,在第2个DCI中指示信息的指示域为1,在第3个DCI中指示信息的指示域为1,则在终端设备可以对依照这3个DCI的接收顺序,依次对这些DCI进行解析,并根据这些DCI中的3个指示域011确定发送上行数据时采用的2个TPMI。可以理解的是,与实施例一中的方式相比,由于实施例二采用了通过多个指示信息中的比特位 共同指示至少两个预编码索引的方式,因此可以减小每个指示信息中的比特位的数量,从而解决了当一个指示信息的指示域中的比特位数量少时无法通过一个指示信息的指示域指示至少两个预编码索引的问题。For example, when scheduling PUSCH in an NR system, for a multipoint system including 2 receiving points, if the method in the first embodiment is adopted and one indicator field in a DCI is 011, the terminal device will receive this DCI After that, the DCI can be parsed, and two TPMIs used when sending uplink data can be determined according to an indication field 011 in the DCI. If the method in the second embodiment is adopted, it is assumed that the three indication information are respectively carried in the three DCIs, the indication field of the indication information in the first DCI is 0, and the indication field of the indication information in the second DCI is 1. If the indication field of the indication information in the third DCI is 1, the terminal device can parse these DCIs in sequence according to the receiving order of these 3 DCIs, and determine to send uplink according to the three indication fields 011 of these DCIs. Two TPMIs used in data. It is understandable that, compared with the method in the first embodiment, since the second embodiment adopts the method of indicating at least two precoding indexes through the bits in the multiple indication information together, it can reduce Therefore, when the number of bits in the indication field of one indication information is small, the problem that at least two precoding indexes cannot be indicated by the indication field of one indication information is solved.
需要说明的是,当N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示至少两个预编码索引时,各个指示域包括的比特位的数量可以相同,也可以不同。例如,假设N=2,第1个指示信息的指示域包括1个比特位,第2个指示信息的指示域包括2个比特位;或者,第1个指示信息的指示域和第2个指示信息的指示域均包括2个比特位。It should be noted that when the indication fields in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes, the number of bits included in each indication field may be the same or different. For example, assuming N=2, the indicator field of the first indicator information includes 1 bit, and the indicator field of the second indicator information includes 2 bits; or, the indicator field of the first indicator information and the second indicator The indication field of the information includes 2 bits.
可选的,上述N个指示信息中的指示域还可以共同指示与至少两个接收点对应的秩。其中,该至少两个接收点为与至少两个预编码索引对应的接收点。Optionally, the indication fields in the aforementioned N indication information may also collectively indicate the ranks corresponding to the at least two receiving points. Wherein, the at least two receiving points are receiving points corresponding to the at least two precoding indexes.
示例性的,假设N个指示信息中的指示域对应接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2,则该N个指示信息中的指示域可以共同指示接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2对应的秩均为1,且接收点TRP1对应的预编码索为1,接收点TRP21对应的预编码索为0。Exemplarily, assuming that the indication fields in the N indication information correspond to the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2, the indication fields in the N indication information may jointly indicate that the corresponding ranks of the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2 are both 1, and The precoding index corresponding to the receiving point TRP1 is 1, and the precoding index corresponding to the receiving point TRP21 is 0.
可选的,上述N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示的至少两个接收点对应的秩相同。可以理解的是,由于一个接收点对应的秩用于表示一个接收点的数据流的数量,因此将两个接收点的秩设置为相同,可以保证两个接收点的数据流的数量相同。Optionally, the ranks corresponding to at least two receiving points jointly indicated by the indication fields in the above N indication information are the same. It is understandable that since the rank corresponding to one receiving point is used to indicate the number of data streams of one receiving point, setting the ranks of two receiving points to be the same can ensure that the numbers of data streams of the two receiving points are the same.
可选的,当N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示至少两个预编码索引时,每个指示信息可以携带在一个控制信道中,即N个指示信息携带在N个控制信道中,且每个控制信道携带的指示信息不同。Optionally, when the indication fields in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes, each indication information can be carried in one control channel, that is, the N indication information is carried in the N control channels, and each The indication information carried by each control channel is different.
可选的,携带N个指示信息中的每个指示信息的控制信道的类型可以为动态的、静态的或半静态的,即每个指示信息可以为网络设备通过动态方式、静态方式或半静态方式发送的。Optionally, the type of the control channel carrying each of the N indication information can be dynamic, static or semi-static, that is, each indication information can be dynamic, static or semi-static for the network device. Way to send.
例如,指示信息可以携带在动态的DCI中,或者携带在半静态的RCK中,当然还可以携带在其他任意可能的控制信道中,本发明实施例不作限定。For example, the indication information can be carried in a dynamic DCI, or in a semi-static RCK, of course, can also be carried in any other possible control channels, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例中,携带N个指示信息的N个控制信道的类型可以相同,也可以不同。例如,假设N=2,携带第1个指示信息的控制信道的类型为动态的,携带第2个指示信息的控制信道的类型为静态的。In the embodiment of the present invention, the types of the N control channels carrying N indication information may be the same or different. For example, assuming N=2, the type of the control channel carrying the first indication information is dynamic, and the type of the control channel carrying the second indication information is static.
需要说明的是,上述实施例一中的示例一至示例四提供的四个表格,也可以适用于实施例二,此处不再一一赘述。示例性的,以示例一中的表1为例,接收点TRP1和接收点TRP2对应的TPMI联合指示需要3比特,一种方式为,网络设备向终端设备发送3个指示信息,且3个指示信息中的每个指示信息的指示域包括1个比特位;另一种方式为,网络设备向终端设备发送2个指示信息,第1个指示信息中的每个指示信息的指示域包括2个比特位,第2个指示信息中的每个指示的指示域包括1个比特位;再一种方式为,网络设备向终端设备发送2个指示信息,第1个指示信息中的每个指示信息的指示域包括1个比特位,第2个指示信息中的每个指示的指示域包括2个比特位。It should be noted that the four tables provided in Example 1 to Example 4 in the foregoing Embodiment 1 can also be applied to Embodiment 2, and will not be repeated here. Exemplarily, taking Table 1 in Example 1 as an example, the TPMI joint indication corresponding to the receiving point TRP1 and the receiving point TRP2 requires 3 bits. One way is that the network device sends 3 indications to the terminal device, and 3 indications The indication field of each indication information in the information includes 1 bit; another way is that the network device sends two indication information to the terminal device, and the indication field of each indication information in the first indication information includes two Bit position, the indication field of each indication in the second indication information includes 1 bit; another way is that the network device sends two indication information to the terminal device, and each indication information in the first indication information The indicator field of includes 1 bit, and the indicator field of each indicator in the second indicator information includes 2 bits.
本发明实施例提供了一种预编码索引指示方法,网络设备可以向终端设备发送N个指示信息,每个指示信息包括一个指示域,该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,N为大于1的整数。通过该方案,网络设备通过向终端设备发送N个指示信息,使得终端设备能够根据该N个指示信息确定每个指示信息包括一个指示域以及该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示的至少两个预编码索引。如此,不但可以降低指示预编码索引的信令开销,还可以使得终端设备根据这些预编码索引发送上行数据。The embodiment of the present invention provides a precoding index indication method. A network device can send N indication information to a terminal device. Each indication information includes an indication field. The indication fields in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding information. Coding index, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used by the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1. Through this solution, the network device sends N indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine, according to the N indication information, that each indication information includes one indication field and at least two of the indication fields in the N indication information indicate jointly. Precoding index. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
如图4所示,本发明实施例提供一种网络设备400。该网络设备400包括发送模块401。 其中,发送模块401,可以用于向终端设备发送指示信息。该指示信息包括M个指示域,每个指示域指示至少两个预编码索引。每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据。M为正整数。As shown in FIG. 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device 400. The network device 400 includes a sending module 401. Among them, the sending module 401 may be used to send instruction information to the terminal device. The indication information includes M indication fields, and each indication field indicates at least two precoding indexes. Each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point. M is a positive integer.
可选的,M个指示域中的每个指示域可以包括至少一个比特位,一个指示域中的比特位共同指示至少两个预编码索引。Optionally, each indicator field in the M indicator fields may include at least one bit, and the bit in one indicator field collectively indicates at least two precoding indexes.
可选的,M个指示域中的每个指示域还可以指示与至少两个接收点对应的秩。其中,一个指示域对应的至少两个接收点,为与该一个指示域指示的预编码索引对应的接收点。Optionally, each of the M indication fields may also indicate a rank corresponding to at least two receiving points. Wherein, at least two receiving points corresponding to one indication field are the receiving points corresponding to the precoding index indicated by the one indication field.
可选的,一个指示域对应的至少两个接收点对应的秩相同。Optionally, the ranks of at least two receiving points corresponding to one indication domain are the same.
可选的,上述指示信息可以为网络设备通过动态方式、静态方式或半静态方式发送的。Optionally, the foregoing indication information may be sent by the network device in a dynamic, static, or semi-static manner.
本发明实施例提供的网络设备能够实现上述方法实施例中网络设备实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例提供一种网络设备,该网络设备可以向终端设备发送指示信息,该指示信息包括M个指示域,每个指示域指示至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据。通过该方案,网络设备通过向终端设备发送指示信息,使得终端设备能够根据该指示信息,确定该指示信息中M个指示域的每个指示域指示的至少两个预编码索引。如此,不但可以降低指示预编码索引的信令开销,还可以使得终端设备根据这些预编码索引发送上行数据。The embodiment of the present invention provides a network device that can send indication information to a terminal device. The indication information includes M indication fields, each indication field indicates at least two precoding indexes, and each precoding index corresponds to one receiving Point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point. With this solution, the network device sends instruction information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine at least two precoding indexes indicated by each of the M indicator fields in the instruction information according to the instruction information. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
如图5所示,本发明实施例提供一种网络设备500。该网络设备500包括发送模块501。发送模块501,可以用于向终端设备发送N个指示信息。每个指示信息包括一个指示域。该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示至少两个预编码索引。每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据。N为大于1的整数。As shown in FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device 500. The network device 500 includes a sending module 501. The sending module 501 may be used to send N pieces of indication information to the terminal device. Each indication information includes an indication field. The indication fields in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes. Each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point. N is an integer greater than 1.
可选的,N个指示信息中的每个指示信息中的指示域包括至少一个比特位,该N个指示信息中的比特位共同指示所述至少两个预编码索引。Optionally, the indication field in each of the N indication information includes at least one bit, and the bits in the N indication information collectively indicate the at least two precoding indexes.
可选的,N个指示信息中的指示域还可以共同指示与至少两个接收点对应的秩。其中,该至少两个接收点为与至少两个预编码索引对应的接收点。Optionally, the indication fields in the N indication information may also collectively indicate the ranks corresponding to the at least two receiving points. Wherein, the at least two receiving points are receiving points corresponding to the at least two precoding indexes.
可选的,上述至少两个接收点对应的秩相同。Optionally, the ranks corresponding to the at least two receiving points are the same.
可选的,N个指示信息中的每个指示信息可以为网络设备通过动态方式、静态方式或半静态方式发送的。Optionally, each of the N pieces of indication information may be sent by the network device in a dynamic, static, or semi-static manner.
本发明实施例提供的网络设备能够实现上述方法实施例中网络设备实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例提供一种网络设备,该网络设备可以向终端设备发送N个指示信息,每个指示信息包括一个指示域,该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据。通过该方案,网络设备通过向终端设备发送N个指示信息,使得终端设备能够根据该N个指示信息确定每个指示信息包括一个指示域以及该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示的至少两个预编码索引。如此,不但可以降低指示预编码索引的信令开销,还可以使得终端设备根据这些预编码索引发送上行数据。The embodiment of the present invention provides a network device that can send N pieces of indication information to a terminal device, each piece of indication information includes an indication field, and the indication fields of the N pieces of indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes, Each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point. Through this solution, the network device sends N indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine, according to the N indication information, that each indication information includes one indication field and at least two of the indication fields in the N indication information indicate jointly. Precoding index. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
如图6所示,本发明实施例提供一种终端设备600。该终端设备600可以包括接收模块601和确定模块602。接收模块601,可以用于接收网络设备发送的指示信息。确定模块602,用于确定该指示信息包括M个指示域,以及每个指示域指示的至少两个预编码索引。其中,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行 数据,M为正整数。As shown in FIG. 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device 600. The terminal device 600 may include a receiving module 601 and a determining module 602. The receiving module 601 may be used to receive instruction information sent by a network device. The determining module 602 is configured to determine that the indication information includes M indication fields and at least two precoding indexes indicated by each indication field. Among them, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and M is a positive integer.
可选的,M个指示域中的每个指示域可以包括至少一个比特位,一个指示域中的比特位共同指示至少两个预编码索引。Optionally, each indicator field in the M indicator fields may include at least one bit, and the bit in one indicator field collectively indicates at least two precoding indexes.
可选的,M个指示域中的每个指示域还可以指示与至少两个接收点对应的秩。其中,一个指示域对应的至少两个接收点,为与一个指示域指示的预编码索引对应的接收点。Optionally, each of the M indication fields may also indicate a rank corresponding to at least two receiving points. Wherein, at least two receiving points corresponding to one indicator field are receiving points corresponding to the precoding index indicated by one indicator field.
可选的,一个指示域对应的至少两个接收点对应的秩相同。Optionally, the ranks of at least two receiving points corresponding to one indication domain are the same.
可选的,指示信息可以为网络设备通过动态方式、静态方式或半静态方式发送的。Optionally, the instruction information may be sent by the network device in a dynamic, static, or semi-static manner.
本发明实施例提供的终端设备能够实现上述方法实施例中终端设备实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, and to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例提供一种终端设备,该终端设备可以接收网络设备发送的指示信息,并确定该指示信息包括M个指示域以及每个指示域指示的至少两个预编码索引,其中,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据。通过该方案,终端设备能够根据该指示信息,确定该指示信息中M个指示域的每个指示域指示的至少两个预编码索引。如此,不但可以降低指示预编码索引的信令开销,还可以使得终端设备根据这些预编码索引发送上行数据。An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device that can receive instruction information sent by a network device, and determine that the instruction information includes M indicator fields and at least two precoding indexes indicated by each indicator field, where each The precoding index corresponds to one receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point. With this solution, the terminal device can determine at least two precoding indexes indicated by each of the M indication fields in the indication information according to the indication information. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
如图7所示,本发明实施例提供一种终端设备700。该终端设备700可以包括接收模块701和确定模块702。接收模块701,可以用于接收网络设备发送的N个指示信息。确定模块702,可以用于确定每个指示信息包括一个指示域,以及该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示的至少两个预编码索引。其中,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,N为大于1的整数。As shown in FIG. 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device 700. The terminal device 700 may include a receiving module 701 and a determining module 702. The receiving module 701 may be used to receive N pieces of indication information sent by a network device. The determining module 702 may be used to determine that each indication information includes an indication field and at least two precoding indexes indicated jointly by the indication fields in the N indication information. Wherein, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1.
可选的,每个指示信息中的指示域包括至少一个比特位,N个指示信息中的比特位共同指示至少两个预编码索引。Optionally, the indication field in each indication information includes at least one bit, and the bits in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes.
可选的,N个指示信息中的指示域还共同指示与至少两个接收点对应的秩。其中,该至少两个接收点为与至少两个预编码索引对应的接收点。Optionally, the indication fields in the N indication information also jointly indicate the ranks corresponding to the at least two receiving points. Wherein, the at least two receiving points are receiving points corresponding to the at least two precoding indexes.
可选的,至少两个接收点对应的秩相同。Optionally, the ranks corresponding to at least two receiving points are the same.
可选的,N个指示信息中的每个指示信息为网络设备通过动态方式、静态方式或半静态方式发送的。Optionally, each of the N pieces of indication information is sent by the network device in a dynamic, static, or semi-static manner.
本发明实施例提供的终端设备能够实现上述方法实施例中终端设备实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, and to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例提供一种终端设备,该终端设备可以接收网络设备发送的N个指示信息,并确定每个指示信息包括一个指示域以及该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示的至少两个预编码索引,其中,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据。通过该方案,终端设备能够根据该N个指示信息确定每个指示信息包括一个指示域,以及该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示的至少两个预编码索引。如此,不但可以降低指示预编码索引的信令开销,还可以使得终端设备根据这些预编码索引发送上行数据。The embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, which can receive N pieces of indication information sent by a network device, and determine that each piece of indication information includes one indication field and at least two indication fields of the N indication information jointly indicate The precoding index, where each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point. With this solution, the terminal device can determine, according to the N pieces of indication information, that each piece of indication information includes one indication field, and at least two precoding indexes jointly indicated by the indication fields in the N pieces of indication information. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
需要说明的是,上述图4和图5提供的网络设备是以包括一个模块,上述图6和图7提供的终端设备是以包括两个模块为例进行示例性说明的,其并不对本发明实施例造成限定。可以理解,实际实现时,网络设备和终端设备还可以包括其他任意可能的模块。It should be noted that the network equipment provided in Figures 4 and 5 above includes one module, and the terminal equipment provided in Figures 6 and 7 above includes two modules as an example. The examples create limitations. It can be understood that in actual implementation, the network device and the terminal device may also include any other possible modules.
图8为实现本发明各个实施例的一种终端设备的硬件结构示意图。如图8所示,该终端设备100包括但不限于:射频单元101、网络模块102、音频输出单元103、输入单元104、 传感器105、显示单元106、用户输入单元107、接口单元108、存储器109、处理器110、以及电源111等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图8中示出的终端设备结构并不构成对终端设备的限定,终端设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中,终端设备包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal device that implements various embodiments of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the terminal device 100 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 101, a network module 102, an audio output unit 103, an input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, and a memory 109 , The processor 110, and the power supply 111 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the terminal device shown in FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device, and the terminal device may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components. Layout. In the embodiments of the present invention, terminal devices include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, vehicle-mounted terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers.
第一种可能的实现方式为,射频单元101,可以用于接收网络设备发送的指示信息。处理器110,可以用于确定该指示信息包括M个指示域,以及每个指示域指示的至少两个预编码索引。其中,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,M为正整数。The first possible implementation manner is that the radio frequency unit 101 may be used to receive instruction information sent by a network device. The processor 110 may be configured to determine that the indication information includes M indication fields and at least two precoding indexes indicated by each indication field. Wherein, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and M is a positive integer.
本发明实施例提供一种终端设备,该终端设备可以接收网络设备发送的指示信息,并确定该指示信息包括M个指示域以及每个指示域指示的至少两个预编码索引,其中,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据。通过该方案,终端设备能够根据该指示信息,确定该指示信息中M个指示域的每个指示域指示的至少两个预编码索引。如此,不但可以降低指示预编码索引的信令开销,还可以使得终端设备根据这些预编码索引发送上行数据。An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device that can receive instruction information sent by a network device, and determine that the instruction information includes M indicator fields and at least two precoding indexes indicated by each indicator field, where each The precoding index corresponds to one receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point. With this solution, the terminal device can determine at least two precoding indexes indicated by each of the M indication fields in the indication information according to the indication information. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
第二种可能的实现方式为,射频单元101,可以用于接收网络设备发送的N个指示信息。处理器110,可以用于确定每个指示信息包括一个指示域,以及该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示的至少两个预编码索引。其中,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,N为大于1的整数。The second possible implementation manner is that the radio frequency unit 101 may be used to receive N pieces of indication information sent by a network device. The processor 110 may be configured to determine that each indication information includes an indication field, and at least two precoding indexes jointly indicated by the indication fields in the N indication information. Wherein, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1.
本发明实施例提供一种终端设备,该终端设备可以接收网络设备发送的N个指示信息,并确定每个指示信息包括一个指示域以及该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示的至少两个预编码索引,其中,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据。通过该方案,终端设备能够根据该N个指示信息确定每个指示信息包括一个指示域,以及该N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示的至少两个预编码索引。如此,不但可以降低指示预编码索引的信令开销,还可以使得终端设备根据这些预编码索引发送上行数据。The embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, which can receive N pieces of indication information sent by a network device, and determine that each piece of indication information includes one indication field and at least two indication fields of the N indication information jointly indicate The precoding index, where each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point. With this solution, the terminal device can determine, according to the N pieces of indication information, that each piece of indication information includes one indication field, and at least two precoding indexes jointly indicated by the indication fields in the N pieces of indication information. In this way, not only the signaling overhead for indicating precoding indexes can be reduced, but also the terminal device can send uplink data according to these precoding indexes.
应理解的是,本发明实施例中,射频单元101可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器110处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元101包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元101还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 101 can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 110; in addition, Uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
终端设备通过网络模块102为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。The terminal device provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 102, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
音频输出单元103可以将射频单元101或网络模块102接收的或者在存储器109中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元103还可以提供与终端设备100执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元103包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。The audio output unit 103 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output it as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal device 100 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
输入单元104用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元104可以包括图形处理器(graphics processing unit,GPU)1041、麦克风1042和摄像头模组1043,图形处理器1041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元106上。经图形处理器1041处理后的图像帧可 以存储在存储器109(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元101或网络模块102进行发送。麦克风1042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元101发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。摄像头模组1043可以采集图像,并且能够将采集到的图像处理为数字信号,处理后的图像可以经由射频单元101发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。The input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input unit 104 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 1041, a microphone 1042, and a camera module 1043. The graphics processing unit 1041 is used for the static images obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The image data of the picture or video is processed. The processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the graphics processor 1041 can be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102. The microphone 1042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 for output in the case of a telephone call mode. The camera module 1043 can collect images, and can process the collected images into digital signals, and the processed images can be sent to the mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 and output in a format.
终端设备100还包括至少一种传感器105,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板1061的亮度,接近传感器可在终端设备100移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板1061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端设备姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器105还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。The terminal device 100 further includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. The ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of the ambient light. The proximity sensor can close the display panel 1061 and the display panel 1061 when the terminal device 100 is moved to the ear. / Or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of the terminal device (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games) , Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 105 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, Infrared sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
显示单元106用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元106可包括显示面板1061,可以采用液晶显示器(liquid crystal display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(organic light-emitting diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板1061。The display unit 106 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
用户输入单元107可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端设备的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元107包括触控面板1071以及其他输入设备1072。触控面板1071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板1071上或在触控面板1071附近的操作)。触控面板1071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器110,接收处理器110发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板1071。除了触控面板1071,用户输入单元107还可以包括其他输入设备1072。具体地,其他输入设备1072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。The user input unit 107 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal device. Specifically, the user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071, also called a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 1071 or near the touch panel 1071. operate). The touch panel 1071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 110, the command sent by the processor 110 is received and executed. In addition, the touch panel 1071 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1071, the user input unit 107 may also include other input devices 1072. Specifically, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
进一步的,触控面板1071可覆盖在显示面板1061上,当触控面板1071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器110以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器110根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板1061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图8中,触控面板1071与显示面板1061是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端设备的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板1071与显示面板1061集成而实现终端设备的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。Further, the touch panel 1071 can be overlaid on the display panel 1061. When the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 determines the type of touch event according to the touch. The type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061. Although in FIG. 8, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the terminal device, but in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 can be integrated The implementation of the input and output functions of the terminal device is not specifically limited here.
接口单元108为外部装置与终端设备100连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元108可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端设备100内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端设备100和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 108 is an interface for connecting an external device with the terminal device 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc. The interface unit 108 can be used to receive input from an external device (for example, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the terminal device 100 or can be used to connect to the terminal device 100 and external devices. Transfer data between devices.
存储器109可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器109可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播 放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器109可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 109 can be used to store software programs and various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 109 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
处理器110是终端设备的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端设备的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器109内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器109内的数据,执行终端设备的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端设备进行整体监控。处理器110可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器110可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户第一界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器110中。The processor 110 is the control center of the terminal device. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire terminal device, runs or executes software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109, and calls data stored in the memory 109. , Perform various functions of the terminal equipment and process data, so as to monitor the terminal equipment as a whole. The processor 110 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, the first user interface, and application programs, etc., The modem processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 110.
终端设备100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源111(比如电池),可选的,电源111可以通过电源管理系统与处理器110逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The terminal device 100 may also include a power source 111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Optionally, the power source 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
另外,终端设备100包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the terminal device 100 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
可选的,本发明实施例还提供一种终端设备,包括如图8所示的处理器110,存储器109,存储在存储器109上并可在处理器110上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器110执行时实现上述隐私保护方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal device, including a processor 110 as shown in FIG. 8, a memory 109, a computer program stored in the memory 109 and running on the processor 110, and the computer program is The processor 110 implements each process of the foregoing privacy protection method embodiment when executing, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
图9为本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备的硬件结构示意图。如图9所示,该网络设备900可以包括:一个或多个处理器901、存储器902、通信接口903和总线904。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the network device 900 may include: one or more processors 901, a memory 902, a communication interface 903, and a bus 904.
其中,一个或多个处理器901、存储器902、通信接口903通过总线904相互连接。其中,总线904可以是外设部件互连标准(peripheral component interconnect,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(extended industry standard architecture,EISA)总线等。上述总线904可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图9中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。另外,网络设备900还可以包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。Among them, one or more processors 901, memory 902, and communication interface 903 are connected to each other through a bus 904. Wherein, the bus 904 may be a peripheral component interconnect standard (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The above-mentioned bus 904 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 9, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus. In addition, the network device 900 may also include some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
可选的,本发明实施例还提供一种网络设备,包括图9所示的处理器901,存储器902,存储在存储器902上并可在处理器901上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器901执行时实现上述方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a network device, including the processor 901 shown in FIG. 9, a memory 902, a computer program stored in the memory 902 and running on the processor 901, and the computer program is processed When the device 901 is executed, each process of the foregoing method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被如图8所示的处理器110或者如图9所示的处理器901执行时实现上述方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by the processor 110 shown in FIG. 8 or the processor 901 shown in FIG. 9 Each process of the foregoing method embodiment can be realized at a time, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here. Among them, a computer-readable storage medium, such as read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, the terms "include", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to the process, method, article, or device. If there are no more restrictions, the element defined by the sentence "including a..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更 佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例的方法。Through the description of the above implementation manners, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform, of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better.的实施方式。 Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes a number of instructions to enable a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods of the various embodiments of the present invention.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本发明的保护之内。The embodiments of the present invention are described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art are Under the enlightenment of the present invention, many forms can be made without departing from the purpose of the present invention and the scope of protection of the claims, and they all fall within the protection of the present invention.

Claims (47)

  1. 一种预编码索引指示方法,所述方法包括:A precoding index indication method, the method includes:
    向终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息包括M个指示域,每个指示域指示至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,M为正整数。Send instruction information to the terminal device, the instruction information includes M indicator fields, each indicator field indicates at least two precoding indexes, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send instructions to the terminal device. The corresponding receiving point sends uplink data, and M is a positive integer.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述每个指示域包括至少一个比特位,一个指示域中的比特位共同指示至少两个预编码索引。The method according to claim 1, wherein each indicator field includes at least one bit, and the bits in one indicator field collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述每个指示域还指示与至少两个接收点对应的秩;其中,一个指示域对应的至少两个接收点,为与所述一个指示域指示的预编码索引对应的接收点。The method according to claim 1, wherein each indicator field further indicates a rank corresponding to at least two receiving points; wherein, at least two receiving points corresponding to one indicator field are corresponding to the one indicator field. The receiving point corresponding to the precoding index of.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,一个指示域对应的至少两个接收点对应的秩相同。The method according to claim 3, wherein the ranks of at least two receiving points corresponding to one indication field are the same.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述指示信息为网络设备通过动态方式、静态方式或半静态方式发送的。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the instruction information is sent by a network device in a dynamic, static, or semi-static manner.
  6. 一种预编码索引指示方法,所述方法包括:A precoding index indication method, the method includes:
    向终端设备发送N个指示信息,每个指示信息包括一个指示域,所述N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,N为大于1的整数。Send N indication information to the terminal device, each indication information includes an indication field, the indication fields in the N indication information together indicate at least two precoding indexes, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each The precoding index is used by the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述每个指示信息中的指示域包括至少一个比特位,所述N个指示信息中的比特位共同指示所述至少两个预编码索引。The method according to claim 6, wherein the indication field in each indication information includes at least one bit, and the bits in the N indication information collectively indicate the at least two precoding indexes.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述N个指示信息中的指示域还共同指示与至少两个接收点对应的秩;其中,所述至少两个接收点为与所述至少两个预编码索引对应的接收点。The method according to claim 6, wherein the indication fields in the N pieces of indication information also collectively indicate ranks corresponding to at least two receiving points; wherein, the at least two receiving points are the same as those of the at least two receiving points. The receiving point corresponding to the precoding index.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述至少两个接收点对应的秩相同。The method according to claim 8, wherein the ranks corresponding to the at least two receiving points are the same.
  10. 根据权利要求6至9中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述N个指示信息中的每个指示信息为网络设备通过动态方式、静态方式或半静态方式发送的。The method according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein each of the N pieces of indication information is sent by a network device in a dynamic, static, or semi-static manner.
  11. 一种预编码索引指示方法,所述方法包括:A precoding index indication method, the method includes:
    接收网络设备发送的指示信息;Receiving instruction information sent by network equipment;
    确定所述指示信息包括M个指示域,以及每个指示域指示的至少两个预编码索引,其中,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,M为正整数。It is determined that the indication information includes M indication fields and at least two precoding indexes indicated by each indication field, wherein each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used by the terminal device to send the corresponding The receiving point sends uplink data, and M is a positive integer.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述每个指示域包括至少一个比特位,一个指示域中的比特位共同指示至少两个预编码索引。The method according to claim 11, wherein each indicator field includes at least one bit, and the bits in one indicator field collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述每个指示域还指示与至少两个接收点对应的秩;其中,一个指示域对应的至少两个接收点,为与所述一个指示域指示的预编码索引对应的接收点。The method according to claim 11, wherein each indicator field further indicates a rank corresponding to at least two receiving points; wherein, at least two receiving points corresponding to one indicator field are corresponding to the one indicator field. The receiving point corresponding to the precoding index of.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,一个指示域对应的至少两个接收点对应的秩相同。The method according to claim 13, wherein the ranks of at least two receiving points corresponding to one indication field are the same.
  15. 根据权利要求11至14中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述指示信息为网络设备通过动态方式、静态方式或半静态方式发送的。The method according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein the instruction information is sent by a network device in a dynamic, static, or semi-static manner.
  16. 一种预编码索引指示方法,所述方法包括:A precoding index indication method, the method includes:
    接收网络设备发送的N个指示信息;Receiving N indication messages sent by the network device;
    确定每个指示信息包括一个指示域,以及所述N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示的至少两个预编码索引,其中,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,N为大于1的整数。It is determined that each indication information includes an indication field and at least two precoding indexes jointly indicated by the indication fields in the N indication information, where each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index is used for When the terminal device sends uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, N is an integer greater than 1.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述每个指示信息中的指示域包括至少一个比特位,所述N个指示信息中的比特位共同指示所述至少两个预编码索引。The method according to claim 16, wherein the indication field in each indication information includes at least one bit, and the bits in the N indication information collectively indicate the at least two precoding indexes.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述N个指示信息中的指示域还共同指示与至少两个接收点对应的秩;其中,所述至少两个接收点为与所述至少两个预编码索引对应的接收点。The method according to claim 16, wherein the indication fields in the N pieces of indication information also collectively indicate ranks corresponding to at least two receiving points; wherein the at least two receiving points are the same as those of the at least two receiving points. The receiving point corresponding to the precoding index.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述至少两个接收点对应的秩相同。The method according to claim 18, wherein the ranks corresponding to the at least two receiving points are the same.
  20. 根据权利要求16至19中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述N个指示信息中的每个指示信息为网络设备通过动态方式、静态方式或半静态方式发送的。The method according to any one of claims 16 to 19, wherein each of the N pieces of indication information is sent by a network device in a dynamic way, a static way, or a semi-static way.
  21. 一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括发送模块;A network device, the network device includes a sending module;
    所述发送模块,用于向终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息包括M个指示域,每个指示域指示至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,M为正整数。The sending module is configured to send indication information to a terminal device, the indication information includes M indication fields, each indication field indicates at least two precoding indexes, each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index The coding index is used by the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and M is a positive integer.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的网络设备,其中,所述每个指示域包括至少一个比特位,一个指示域中的比特位共同指示至少两个预编码索引。The network device according to claim 21, wherein each indicator field includes at least one bit, and the bits in one indicator field collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes.
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的网络设备,其中,所述每个指示域还指示与至少两个接收点对应的秩;其中,一个指示域对应的至少两个接收点,为与所述一个指示域指示的预编码索引对应的接收点。The network device according to claim 21, wherein each indication field further indicates a rank corresponding to at least two receiving points; wherein at least two receiving points corresponding to one indication field are corresponding to the one indication field. The receiving point corresponding to the indicated precoding index.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的网络设备,其中,一个指示域对应的至少两个接收点对应的秩相同。The network device according to claim 23, wherein the ranks of at least two receiving points corresponding to one indication domain are the same.
  25. 根据权利要求21至24中任一项所述的网络设备,其中,所述指示信息为网络设备通过动态方式、静态方式或半静态方式发送的。The network device according to any one of claims 21 to 24, wherein the indication information is sent by the network device in a dynamic manner, a static manner, or a semi-static manner.
  26. 一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括发送模块;A network device, the network device includes a sending module;
    所述发送模块,用于向终端设备发送N个指示信息,每个指示信息包括一个指示域,所述N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示至少两个预编码索引,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,N为大于1的整数。The sending module is configured to send N indication information to a terminal device, each indication information includes an indication field, and the indication fields in the N indication information collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes, and each precoding index corresponds to One receiving point, and each precoding index is used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的网络设备,其中,所述每个指示信息中的指示域包括至少一个比特位,所述N个指示信息中的比特位共同指示所述至少两个预编码索引。The network device according to claim 26, wherein the indication field in each indication information includes at least one bit, and the bits in the N indication information collectively indicate the at least two precoding indexes.
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的网络设备,其中,所述N个指示信息中的指示域还共同指示与至少两个接收点对应的秩;其中,所述至少两个接收点为与所述至少两个预编码索引对应的接收点。The network device according to claim 26, wherein the indication fields in the N indication information also jointly indicate the ranks corresponding to at least two receiving points; wherein the at least two receiving points are the same as those of the at least two receiving points. The receiving point corresponding to each precoding index.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的网络设备,其中,所述至少两个接收点对应的秩相同。The network device according to claim 28, wherein the ranks corresponding to the at least two receiving points are the same.
  30. 根据权利要求26至29中任一项所述的网络设备,其中,所述N个指示信息中的每个指示信息为网络设备通过动态方式、静态方式或半静态方式发送的。The network device according to any one of claims 26 to 29, wherein each of the N pieces of indication information is sent by the network device in a dynamic way, a static way, or a semi-static way.
  31. 一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括接收模块和确定模块;A terminal device, the terminal device includes a receiving module and a determining module;
    所述接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的指示信息;The receiving module is configured to receive instruction information sent by a network device;
    所述确定模块,用于确定所述指示信息包括M个指示域,以及每个指示域指示的至少两个预编码索引,其中,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,M为正整数。The determining module is configured to determine that the indication information includes M indication fields and at least two precoding indexes indicated by each indication field, wherein each precoding index corresponds to a receiving point, and each precoding index Used for the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, M is a positive integer.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的终端设备,其中,所述每个指示域包括至少一个比特位,一个指示域中的比特位共同指示至少两个预编码索引。The terminal device according to claim 31, wherein each indication field includes at least one bit, and the bits in one indication field collectively indicate at least two precoding indexes.
  33. 根据权利要求31所述的终端设备,其中,所述每个指示域还指示与至少两个接收点对应的秩;其中,一个指示域对应的至少两个接收点,为与所述一个指示域指示的预编码索引对应的接收点。The terminal device according to claim 31, wherein each indication field further indicates a rank corresponding to at least two receiving points; wherein at least two receiving points corresponding to one indication field are related to the one indication field. The receiving point corresponding to the indicated precoding index.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的终端设备,其中,一个指示域对应的至少两个接收点对应的秩相同。The terminal device according to claim 33, wherein the ranks of at least two receiving points corresponding to one indication field are the same.
  35. 根据权利要求31至34中任一项所述的终端设备,其中,所述指示信息为网络设备通过动态方式、静态方式或半静态方式发送的。The terminal device according to any one of claims 31 to 34, wherein the instruction information is sent by the network device in a dynamic, static, or semi-static manner.
  36. 一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括接收模块和确定模块;A terminal device, the terminal device includes a receiving module and a determining module;
    所述接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的N个指示信息;The receiving module is configured to receive N pieces of indication information sent by a network device;
    所述确定模块,用于确定每个指示信息包括一个指示域,以及所述N个指示信息中的指示域共同指示的至少两个预编码索引,其中,每个预编码索引对应一个接收点,且每个预编码索引用于终端设备向对应的接收点发送上行数据,N为大于1的整数。The determining module is configured to determine that each indication information includes an indication field and at least two precoding indexes jointly indicated by the indication fields in the N indication information, wherein each precoding index corresponds to one receiving point, And each precoding index is used by the terminal device to send uplink data to the corresponding receiving point, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的终端设备,其中,所述每个指示信息中的指示域包括至少一个比特位,所述N个指示信息中的比特位共同指示所述至少两个预编码索引。The terminal device according to claim 36, wherein the indication field in each indication information includes at least one bit, and the bits in the N indication information collectively indicate the at least two precoding indexes.
  38. 根据权利要求36所述的终端设备,其中,所述N个指示信息中的指示域还共同指示与至少两个接收点对应的秩;其中,所述至少两个接收点为与所述至少两个预编码索引对应的接收点。The terminal device according to claim 36, wherein the indication fields in the N indication information also collectively indicate the ranks corresponding to at least two receiving points; wherein the at least two receiving points are the same as those of the at least two receiving points. The receiving point corresponding to each precoding index.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的终端设备,其中,所述至少两个接收点对应的秩相同。The terminal device according to claim 38, wherein the ranks corresponding to the at least two receiving points are the same.
  40. 根据权利要求36至39中任一项所述的终端设备,其中,所述N个指示信息中的每个指示信息为网络设备通过动态方式、静态方式或半静态方式发送的。The terminal device according to any one of claims 36 to 39, wherein each of the N pieces of indication information is sent by the network device in a dynamic, static, or semi-static manner.
  41. 一种网络设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的预编码索引指示方法的步骤。A network device comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor. The computer program is executed by the processor to implement any of claims 1 to 10 The steps of the precoding index indication method described in one item.
  42. 一种终端设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求11至20中任一项所述的预编码索引指示方法的步骤。A terminal device, comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, it can implement any of claims 11 to 20. The steps of the precoding index indication method described in one item.
  43. 一种通信系统,所述通信系统包括如权利要求21所述的网络设备,以及如权利要求31所述的终端设备;或者,所述通信系统包括如权利要求26所述的网络设备,以及如权利要求36所述的终端设备;或者,所述通信系统包括如权利要求41所述的网络设备,以及如权利要求42所述的终端设备。A communication system, the communication system includes the network device according to claim 21, and the terminal device according to claim 31; or, the communication system includes the network device according to claim 26, and The terminal device according to claim 36; or, the communication system includes the network device according to claim 41 and the terminal device according to claim 42.
  44. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至20中任一项所述的预编码索引指示方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the precoding index indication method according to any one of claims 1 to 20 are realized .
  45. 一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1-20中任一项所述的预编码索引指示方法。A computer program product, which is executed by at least one processor to implement the precoding index indication method according to any one of claims 1-20.
  46. 一种网络设备,所述网络设备被配置为用于执行如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的预编码索引指示方法的步骤。A network device configured to perform the steps of the precoding index indication method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
  47. 一种终端设备,所述终端设备被配置为用于执行如权利要求11至20中任一项所述的预编码索引指示方法的步骤。A terminal device configured to execute the steps of the precoding index indication method according to any one of claims 11 to 20.
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