WO2021203730A1 - Air inlet assembly, combined apparatus, cooking fume purification device and integrated stove - Google Patents
Air inlet assembly, combined apparatus, cooking fume purification device and integrated stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021203730A1 WO2021203730A1 PCT/CN2020/136922 CN2020136922W WO2021203730A1 WO 2021203730 A1 WO2021203730 A1 WO 2021203730A1 CN 2020136922 W CN2020136922 W CN 2020136922W WO 2021203730 A1 WO2021203730 A1 WO 2021203730A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air inlet
- arm
- transmission
- lever
- hood
- Prior art date
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- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 188
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 80
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001739 rebound effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
Definitions
- the application belongs to the technical field of kitchen appliances, and specifically relates to an air inlet group, a combined device with a fume suction device and a cooker, a fume purification device and an integrated stove.
- the cooking process usually produces oily smoke.
- the oily smoke device is an existing device.
- a combination device with an oily smoke device and a stove has appeared on the market.
- the air inlet of the oil fume absorbing device is arranged on the countertop of the cooker and is arranged close to the hob, thereby achieving the effect of saving space to the greatest extent.
- the air inlet of the oil fume absorbing device is lower than that of the cookware, and the vertical distance between the oil fume absorbing device and the cookware is too large, the effect of absorbing oil fume is not ideal.
- the purpose of this application is to at least solve the problem of unsatisfactory effect of oil fume absorption due to the fact that the air inlet of some existing combined equipment is lower than the cookware and the vertical distance from the cookware is too large. This purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
- the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application proposes an air inlet assembly, including: an air inlet part, the air inlet part can move; a lifting part, the lifting part can drive the air inlet part to rise, the lifting part It comprises a first transmission part and a second transmission part, one end of the first transmission part and one end of the second transmission part are meshed with each other.
- the air inlet assembly further includes: a support frame on which a mounting mouth is formed; the air inlet is an air duct body, and the air duct body is slidable The way is limited in the installation port; the lifting part is a lifting device, the lifting device is installed on the support frame, the lifting device is connected with the air duct body to drive the air duct body Ascend or descend with respect to the support frame.
- the air inlet assembly includes a supporting frame, an air duct body and a lifting device, and the air duct body can be driven above or lowered by the lifting device.
- the air inlet assembly of the embodiment of the present application is used for a combined device with a range fume absorbing device and a stove, and is used as the air inlet end of the range fume absorbing device.
- the air inlet assembly can be specifically set on the cooktop of the cooker.
- air inlet assembly may also have the following additional technical features:
- the lifting device includes a transmission mechanism
- the transmission mechanism includes: the first transmission member, the first transmission member is a first swing arm, and the first swing arm One end is formed with a first meshing tooth; the second transmission member, the second transmission member is a second swing arm, and a second meshing tooth is formed at one end of the second swing arm, the second meshing tooth and The first meshing teeth mesh with each other; the first support rod, one end of the first support rod is connected to the other end of the first swing arm; the second support rod, one end of the second support rod is connected to the The other end of the second swing arm is connected, the first support rod is clamped in a first slot provided at the lower end of the air duct body, and the second support rod is clamped in a first slot provided at the air duct body. In the second card slot at the lower end.
- the first support rod and the second support rod are both parallel to the central axis of the rotating shaft of the motor
- the transmission mechanism further includes: a third swing arm, One end of the arm is formed with a third meshing tooth, the other end of the third swing arm is connected with the other end of the first support rod; the fourth swing arm is formed with a fourth meshing tooth at one end of the fourth swing arm Teeth, the fourth meshing tooth and the third meshing tooth mesh with each other, and the other end of the fourth swing arm is connected with the other end of the second support rod.
- the air inlet assembly further includes two locking members, the locking member includes: a locking body, a mounting shaft and a torsion spring, the mounting shaft is arranged on the air duct body
- the lock body is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft, the torsion spring is sleeved on the mounting shaft, one end of the torsion spring abuts the lock body, and the lock
- a part of the structure of the lock body extends in a horizontal direction to form the first slot or the second slot between the bottom end surface of the air duct body.
- the lifting device includes a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism includes: a gear, the gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor; a rack, the rack is connected to the air duct body In a fixed connection, the rack is meshed with the gear.
- the lifting device further includes a motor installed on the supporting frame, and the motor is connected to the air duct body through the transmission mechanism.
- the air inlet assembly further includes an inlet grille, and the inlet grille is detachably installed on the top end of the air duct body.
- a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the side wall of the air duct body.
- the present application provides an air intake module, an oil fume purification device and an integrated stove, which can reduce the emission of oil fume to improve smoking efficiency, thereby effectively improving the smoking effect.
- the air inlet assembly of the present application includes an air inlet module, the air inlet module includes: the air inlet part, the air inlet part is an air inlet hood, which can move in a vertical direction, the air inlet hood An air inlet channel and an air inlet communicating with the air inlet channel are provided; the lifting part, the lifting part is a lever-type lifting mechanism, which can form a lever pivoting action to lift the air inlet hood; the trigger control mechanism is used To trigger the lever pivoting action.
- the lever-type lifting mechanism includes a lever-type transmission arm
- the lever-type transmission arm includes a lever fulcrum portion, and a power arm section and a resistance arm section located on both sides of the lever fulcrum portion, and the air inlet hood Connected to the resistance arm section
- the trigger control mechanism is configured to drive the power arm section to drive the lever-type transmission arm to pivot around the lever fulcrum.
- the lever-type transmission arm includes the first transmission member and the second transmission member, the first transmission member is a first transmission arm, and the second transmission member is a second transmission arm.
- the lever fulcrum portion includes a first fulcrum portion in the first transmission arm and a second fulcrum portion in the second transmission arm, and the first transmission arm includes a first fulcrum portion located on both sides of the first fulcrum portion.
- the second transmission arm includes a second power arm section and a second resistance arm section located on both sides of the second fulcrum part; wherein, the first fulcrum part
- the first pivot axis is spaced parallel to the second pivot axis of the second fulcrum portion, the first power arm section and the second power arm section respectively extend toward each other, and the first resistance arm section is
- the second resistance arm segments respectively extend back to each other and are connected to the air inlet hood.
- the trigger control mechanism is configured to drive the first transmission arm and the second transmission arm to pivot synchronously.
- the inner end of the first power arm section facing each other and the inner end of the second power arm section form a meshing transmission connection.
- the first power arm section is formed with a first pivot triggering portion
- the second power arm section is formed with a second pivot triggering portion
- the trigger control mechanism is configured to be able to act on the first pivot A pivoting triggering portion and the second pivoting triggering portion drive the first transmission arm and the second transmission arm to pivot synchronously.
- the lever-type transmission arm includes a third transmission arm and a fourth transmission arm
- the third transmission arm includes a third fulcrum portion and a third power arm section located on both sides of the third fulcrum portion and The third resistance arm section
- the fourth transmission arm includes a fourth fulcrum portion, and a fourth power arm section and a fourth resistance arm section located on both sides of the fourth fulcrum portion, and a lateral side of the air inlet hood
- the first transmission arm and the second transmission arm are provided, and the third transmission arm and the fourth transmission arm are provided on the other side; wherein the third pivot axis of the third fulcrum part is connected to The first pivot axis coincides, the fourth pivot axis of the fourth fulcrum part coincides with the second pivot axis, and the third power arm section and the fourth power arm section respectively extend toward each other ,
- the third resistance arm section and the fourth resistance arm section respectively extend away from each other and are both connected to the air inlet hood.
- the lever-type lifting mechanism includes a first support link and a second support link, and two ends of the first support link are respectively connected to the first resistance arm section and the third resistance arm section , The two ends of the second support link are respectively connected to the second resistance arm section and the fourth resistance arm section, and the outer peripheral walls on both lateral sides of the air intake hood are respectively formed with inwardly recessed first A groove and a second groove, the first support link is embedded in the first groove, and the second support link is embedded in the second groove.
- the lever-type lifting mechanism includes a first pivot support and a second pivot support, the first pivot portion and the second pivot portion are both connected to the first pivot support, and the second pivot support Both the three fulcrum part and the fourth fulcrum part are connected to the second pivot bracket.
- the air intake hood can move between a top dead center position and a bottom dead center position
- the lever-type lifting mechanism includes a locking elastic member, one end of the locking elastic member is fixed, and the other end is connected to In the resistance arm section, the locking elastic member is configured to be able to maintain the air intake hood at the top dead center position.
- the locking elastic member is a tension spring.
- the lever-type lifting mechanism includes a pivoting bracket, and the lever fulcrum portion and the other end of the locking elastic member are both connected to the pivoting bracket.
- the trigger control mechanism includes: a button outer bracket, the button outer bracket is fixedly arranged and formed with a button limit groove; the button body is elastically pressable and arranged in the button outer bracket and includes an outer pressing plate , A button driving part capable of acting with the power arm section and a button limiting part extending into the button limiting groove.
- the length of the power arm between the trigger control mechanism and the lever fulcrum portion is smaller than the air intake hood and the lever fulcrum portion The length of the resistance arm between.
- the air inlet includes a vertical air inlet provided on the top surface of the air inlet hood and a plurality of transverse air inlets provided on the outer peripheral wall of the air inlet hood
- the air inlet module includes a general bracket ,
- the overall bracket is provided with an annular windshield extending in the vertical direction, the air intake hood can move between a top dead center position and a bottom dead center position, and at the bottom dead center position, the air intake hood It is sleeved with the annular windshield.
- a second aspect of the present application provides an oil fume purification device, which includes the above-mentioned air intake module.
- a third aspect of the present application provides an integrated stove.
- the integrated stove includes a stovetop and the above-mentioned oil fume purification device located below the stovetop, and the stovetop is provided with an air inlet hood embedded in a vertical direction.
- the air inlet hood is embedded in the embedding opening of the air inlet hood.
- the air intake hood can move between a top dead center position and a bottom dead center position.
- the top surface of the air intake hood is flush with the top surface of the cooktop ,
- the air intake hood at least partially protrudes upward from the air intake hood embedding opening.
- the trigger control mechanism triggers the lever-type lifting mechanism to form a lever pivoting action
- the air inlet hood is lifted under the action of the lever pivoting action, thereby reducing the height difference between the air inlet and the cooking appliance, so that The originally upward-flowing oil fume can flow into the air inlet without a large downward bend, thereby reducing the emission of the oil fume and improving the smoking efficiency, thereby effectively improving the smoking effect.
- the embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present application proposes a combined device with an oil fume absorbing device and a stove, which includes the air inlet assembly in any of the above embodiments.
- the air inlet assembly is used as the air inlet end of the range fume suction device.
- the air inlet assembly can be set on the cooktop of the cooker, and when the suction is not activated
- the air duct body can be controlled to be in a low position, that is, the upper opening of the air duct body is not higher than the countertop of the stove.
- the air duct body can be controlled to rise, thereby reducing the difference between the air duct body and the cooker. The distance between the two to improve the fume absorbing effect of the fume absorbing device.
- the combined device with the oil fume absorbing device and the stove according to the embodiments of the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
- the combined equipment further includes a cooktop and an oil fume suction device
- the cooktop includes a cooktop
- an installation port is provided on the cooktop
- the air inlet assembly is provided in the installation port .
- Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an air inlet assembly of an embodiment of the present application
- Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the air inlet assembly of the embodiment of the present application when it is installed on a cooktop (when the oil fume absorbing device is not activated);
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the air inlet assembly of the embodiment of the present application when installed on a stove (when the oil fume absorbing device is activated);
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the air inlet assembly of an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism of an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the transmission structure and the air duct body of the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the air inlet assembly of the embodiment of the present application when the oil fume absorbing device is in an inactive state;
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the air inlet assembly of the embodiment of the present application when the oil fume absorbing device is in an activated state;
- Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an air duct body of an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 10 is a partial schematic diagram of the integrated stove in the specific embodiment of this application, and the air inlet hood in the figure is located at the bottom dead center position;
- FIG. 11 is a partial schematic diagram of the integrated stove in the specific embodiment of this application, and the air inlet hood in the figure is located at the top dead center position;
- Figure 12 is a partial exploded view of the integrated stove in the specific implementation of this application.
- FIG. 13 is a partial schematic diagram of the air intake module in the specific embodiment of the application, and the air intake hood in the figure is located at the bottom dead center position;
- FIG. 14 is a partial schematic diagram of the air intake module in the specific embodiment of the application, and the air intake hood in the figure is located at the top dead center position;
- Fig. 15 is a partial schematic diagram of the air intake module in Fig. 14;
- FIG. 16 is another partial schematic diagram of the air intake module in the specific implementation of this application.
- Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of the air inlet hood in the specific embodiment of the application.
- 1a horizontal air inlet
- 1b annular grille
- 1c groove
- 2a positioning bracket
- 2b bracket limit part
- 2c annular windshield
- 12a Button limit slot
- 12b Positioning column
- 17a Insertion port of the air inlet hood.
- first, second, third, etc. may be used in the text to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be These terms are restricted. These terms may only be used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Unless clearly indicated by the context, terms such as “first”, “second” and other numerical terms do not imply an order or order when used in the text. Therefore, the first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below may be referred to as a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
- spatial relative terms may be used in the text to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to another element or feature as shown in the figure. These relative terms are, for example, “inner”, “outer”, and “inner”. “, “outside”, “below”, “below”, “above”, “above”, etc.
- This spatial relationship term is intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure is turned over, then elements described as “below other elements or features” or “below other elements or features” will then be oriented as “above the other elements or features" or “over the other elements or features". Above features”.
- the example term “below” can include an orientation of above and below.
- the device can be otherwise oriented (rotated by 90 degrees or in other directions) and the spatial relative relationship descriptors used in the text are explained accordingly.
- an air inlet assembly 100 which includes a supporting frame 10, an air duct body 20 and a lifting device 30.
- a mounting mouth 11 is formed on the support frame 10
- the air duct body 20 is slidably defined in the mounting mouth 11
- the lifting device 30 is mounted on the support frame 10
- the lifting device 30 and the air duct body 20 Connected to drive the air duct body 20 to rise or fall relative to the support frame 10.
- the air inlet assembly 100 includes a supporting frame 10, an air duct body 20, and a lifting device 30, and the air duct body 20 can be driven above or lowered by the lifting device 30.
- the air inlet assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present application is used for a combined device with a range fume absorbing device and a stove, and is used as the air inlet end of the range fume absorbing device.
- the air inlet assembly 100 can be specifically set on the cooktop 200 of the cooker, when it is not activated
- the air duct body 20 can be controlled to be in a low position, that is, the upper opening of the air duct body 20 is not higher than the countertop of the cooktop 200.
- the air duct body 20 can be controlled to rise to reduce the wind.
- the distance between the duct body 20 and the cooking utensils is to improve the oil fume absorbing effect of the oil fume absorbing device.
- the lifting device 30 includes a transmission mechanism 32.
- the transmission mechanism 32 includes a first swing arm 321, a second swing arm 322, and a The supporting rod 323 and the second supporting rod 324 are formed with a first meshing tooth 3211 at one end of the first swing arm 321, and a second meshing tooth 3221 is formed at one end of the second swing arm 322.
- the meshing teeth 3211 mesh with each other, one end of the first support rod 323 is connected to the other end of the first swing arm 321, one end of the second support rod 324 is connected to the other end of the second swing arm 322, the first support rod 323, the second The support rods 324 are all parallel to the central axis of the rotating shaft of the motor 30, the first support rod 323 is clamped in the first slot 21 provided at the lower end of the air duct body 20, and the second support rod 324 is clamped in the air duct body.
- the first slot 21 and the second slot are both arranged on the outside of the air duct body 20, and the two are arranged in a deviating manner.
- the first swing arm 321 can drive the second swing arm 322 to swing synchronously.
- the first swing arm 321, The second swing arm 322 respectively drives the first support rod 323 and the second support rod 324 to move.
- the movement of the first support rod 323 and the second support rod 324 includes both a vertical component and a horizontal component.
- the vertical component drives the air duct body 20 to rise or fall, and the horizontal component is converted into the sliding of the first support rod 323 in the first slot 21 and the sliding of the second support rod 324 in the second slot.
- the transmission mechanism 32 in this embodiment occupies a small space in the vertical direction.
- the constituent parts of the transmission mechanism 32 are all arranged outside the air duct body 20, it will not cause a reduction in the air inlet area, and therefore has a higher efficiency of absorbing oil and smoke.
- the transmission structure 32 further includes a motor 31, and the motor 31 is connected to the air duct body 20 through the transmission mechanism 32.
- the motor 31 is installed on the support frame 10, thus, the motor 30 is used as a power source, and the air duct body 20 is controlled to rise and fall through the transmission mechanism 32. Further, the rotating shaft of the motor 31 can be connected to the first swing arm 321 to directly drive the first swing arm 321 to swing.
- the transmission mechanism 32 further includes a third swing arm 325 and a fourth swing arm 326, a third meshing tooth 3251 is formed at one end of the third swing arm 325, and the other end of the third swing arm 325 Connected to the other end of the first support rod 323, a fourth meshing tooth 3261 is formed at one end of the fourth swing arm 326, the fourth meshing tooth 3261 and the third meshing tooth 3251 mesh with each other, and the other end of the fourth swing arm 326 meshes with each other.
- the other end of the second support rod 324 is connected.
- the third swing arm 325 and the fourth swing arm 326 are respectively connected to the other ends of the first support rod 323 and the second support rod 324, whereby the first swing arm 321, the second swing arm 322, The first support rod 323 and the second support rod 324 are combined into a closed structure surrounding the outside of the air duct body 20, which can improve the structural stability of the transmission mechanism 32.
- the air inlet assembly 100 further includes two locking members 40, the locking member 40 includes: a locking body 41, a mounting shaft 42 and a torsion spring 43, and a mounting shaft 42 Is arranged on the air duct body 20, the lock body 41 is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft 42, the torsion spring 43 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 42, one end of the torsion spring 43 abuts the lock body 41, and the lock member 40 In the locked state, a part of the structure of the lock body 41 extends in the horizontal direction to form a first slot 21 or a second slot between the bottom end surface of the air duct body 20 and the air duct body 20.
- both the first slot 21 and the second slot are formed by the locking member 40, which facilitates the installation and disassembly between the air duct body 20 and the transmission mechanism 32.
- pressure is applied to the horizontally extending part of the lock body 41 to turn it down.
- the transmission mechanism 32 can be easily separated from the air duct body 20.
- pressure is first applied to the horizontally extending part of the lock body 41 to turn it down, and then the transmission mechanism 32 is sleeved on the air duct body 20.
- the transmission mechanism 32 may also adopt other structural forms.
- the transmission mechanism 32 may include a gear and a rack, wherein the gear is fixedly connected to the shaft of the motor 31, and the rack is connected to the air duct body. 20 is fixedly connected, and the rack and pinion mesh.
- the transmission between the motor 31 and the air duct body 20 can also be realized through the transmission mode of gears and racks.
- the lifting device 30 can also adopt a device with a lifting function as a whole.
- using an electric push rod as the lifting device 30 can also achieve the function of driving the air duct body 20 to rise and fall.
- the air inlet assembly 100 further includes an inlet grill 50.
- the inlet grill 50 is detachably mounted on the top of the air duct body 20.
- the inlet grill 50 can be opposed to the upper part of the air duct body 20.
- the mouth has a protective effect, and the most common protective effect is that it can prevent larger objects from falling into the air duct body 20 and causing blockage of the air duct body 20.
- a slot 51 is provided at the bottom of the edge of the inlet grille 50.
- a protrusion 22 is provided on the inner wall of the upper end of the air duct body 20, and the inlet grille 50 can pass relative to The way that the air duct body 20 rotates causes the protrusion 22 to enter or escape from the card slot 51, thereby realizing the connection or disassembly between the inlet grille 50 and the air duct body 20.
- This connection and disassembly are The method has the advantage of convenient operation.
- a plurality of ventilation holes 23 are provided on the side wall of the air duct body 20, the upper opening of the air duct body 20 can realize the inhalation of oil fume from top to bottom, and the vent 23 can realize the oil fume in the diameter. Inhale from the outside to the inside in the direction, thereby realizing the process of multi-angle and multi-directional oil fume absorption to improve the effect of oil fume absorption.
- the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application proposes a combined device with an oil fume absorbing device and a stove, which includes the air inlet assembly 100 in any of the above embodiments.
- the combined device with an oil fume absorbing device and a cooker uses the air inlet assembly 100 as the air inlet end of the oil fume absorbing device.
- the air inlet assembly 100 may be disposed on the cooktop 200 of the cooker.
- the air duct body 20 can be controlled to be in a low position, that is, the upper opening of the air duct body 20 is not higher than the countertop of the cooktop 200.
- the air duct body 20 can be controlled to rise, thereby reducing The distance between the small air duct body 20 and the cooking utensils is to improve the oil fume absorbing effect of the oil fume absorbing device.
- the combined device with a range fume absorbing device and a cooker also includes a cooker and a cooker fume absorbing device.
- the cooker includes a cooktop 200.
- the cooktop 200 is provided with an installation opening 210, and the air inlet assembly 100 is provided in the installation opening 210.
- the oil fume suction device is not activated, and the air duct body 20 does not extend out of the installation opening 210, thereby avoiding the collision between the cookware and the air duct body 20 caused by the user in the process of taking the cookware. It is used to control the air duct body 20 to extend from the installation opening 210 when the oil fume absorbing device is activated, so that the upper mouth of the air duct body 20 rises, thereby achieving a better oil fume absorbing effect.
- the first exemplary embodiment of the present application provides an air intake module, which includes an air intake hood 1, a lever-type lifting mechanism, and a trigger control mechanism.
- the air inlet hood 1 can move vertically and is provided with an air inlet channel and an air inlet communicating with the air inlet channel.
- a negative pressure can be formed at the air inlet to guide external airflow into the air inlet channel.
- the lever-type lifting mechanism can form a lever pivoting action, under the action of the lever pivoting action, the air intake hood 1 can be lifted to shorten the flow path required for the external airflow to enter the air inlet.
- the trigger control mechanism is used to trigger the lever-type lifting mechanism to form a lever pivoting action, and the trigger control mechanism can be manually controlled.
- the air intake hood 1 can move between the top dead center position (that is, the highest point position) and the bottom dead center position (that is, the lowest point position), When at the bottom dead center position, the top surface of the air inlet hood 1 is flush with the top surface of the cooktop, and when at the top dead center position, the air intake hood 1 at least partially extends upwards from the top surface of the cooktop.
- the trigger control mechanism can be controlled to trigger the lever-type lifting mechanism to form a lever pivoting action to raise the air intake hood 1 to the top dead center position.
- the height between the air intake and the cooking appliance on the side The difference is greatly reduced, so that the oil fume that originally flowed upward in the cooking appliance can flow into the air inlet without a large downward bend, thereby reducing the emission of the oil fume and improving the smoking efficiency, thereby effectively improving the smoking effect.
- the lever-type lifting mechanism includes a lever-type transmission arm that includes a lever fulcrum portion and a power arm section and a resistance arm section located on both sides of the lever fulcrum portion.
- the air intake hood 1 is connected to the resistance arm section, and the trigger control mechanism can act on the power arm section, so that the power arm section pivots while driving the lever-type transmission arm to pivot around the lever fulcrum, thereby lifting the air intake hood 1 .
- the lifting action of the air intake hood 1 can be realized only by providing a lever-type transmission arm with a simple structure and a simple transmission mode, which is beneficial to save assembly space and cost, reduce production difficulty, and improve production. Efficiency etc.
- a more complicated structure may be provided in the lever type lifting mechanism.
- multiple lever type transmission arms may be provided and a specific pivot connection is formed between each other, so that the lever type The lever pivoting action of the lifting mechanism includes a folding action.
- the lever-type transmission arm includes a first transmission arm 3 and a second transmission arm 4, and the lever fulcrum portion includes a first fulcrum portion 3b in the first transmission arm 3 and a second fulcrum portion 3b in the second transmission arm 4
- the fulcrum portion 4b, the first transmission arm 3 includes a first power arm section and a first resistance arm section located on both sides of the first fulcrum portion 3b, and the second transmission arm 4 includes a second transmission arm located on both sides of the second fulcrum portion 4b. Power arm section and second resistance arm section.
- first pivot axis of the first fulcrum portion 3b and the second pivot axis of the second fulcrum portion 4b are spaced in parallel, the first power arm section and the second power arm section respectively extend toward each other, and the first resistance arm section and The second resistance arm segments respectively extend back to each other and are connected to the air inlet cover 1, that is, the first resistance arm segments and the second resistance arm segments are respectively connected to the lateral sides of the air inlet cover 1. Under this structure, the shaking of the air inlet hood 1 during the vertical movement can be effectively reduced, thereby improving the stability and reliability.
- the trigger control mechanism can be configured to drive the first transmission arm 3 and the second transmission arm 4 to pivot synchronously.
- the synchronous pivoting of the first transmission arm 3 and the second transmission arm 4 includes two situations: the first is that the first transmission arm 3 and the second transmission arm 4 form a linkage, when the trigger control mechanism acts on the first transmission arm 3 And at least one of the second transmission arm 4, the first transmission arm 3 and the second transmission arm 4 can be driven to pivot synchronously; the second type is that there is no formation between the first transmission arm 3 and the second transmission arm 4 Linkage, at this time, it is necessary to ensure that the trigger control mechanism can act on the first transmission arm 3 and the second transmission arm 4 at the same time so that the two can pivot synchronously.
- first transmission arm 3 and the second transmission arm 4 when the first transmission arm 3 and the second transmission arm 4 form a linkage, the inner end of the first power arm section of the first transmission arm 3 facing each other and the second transmission arm 4 can be connected to each other.
- the inner end of the second power arm section is configured to form a meshing transmission connection.
- a standard involute tooth profile can be formed at the inner end of the first power arm section and the inner end of the second power arm section to form a meshing transmission connection, or other tooth profiles can also be formed to form meshing Transmission connection.
- first power arm section is formed with a first pivot triggering portion 3a
- second power arm section is formed with a second pivot triggering portion 4a.
- the trigger control mechanism acts on the first pivot triggering portion 3a, Acting solely on the second pivoting triggering portion 4a or simultaneously acting on the first pivoting triggering portion 3a and the second pivoting triggering portion 4a can drive the first transmission arm 3 and the second transmission arm 4 to pivot synchronously.
- the trigger control mechanism can be configured to act on the first pivot trigger part 3a and the second pivot trigger synchronously.
- the part 4a drives the first transmission arm 3 and the second transmission arm 4 to pivot synchronously.
- the lever-type transmission arm further includes a third transmission arm 5 and a fourth transmission arm 6, and the third transmission arm 5 includes a third fulcrum portion and third power arm sections located on both sides of the third fulcrum portion And the third resistance arm section, the fourth transmission arm 6 includes a fourth fulcrum portion, and a fourth power arm section and a fourth resistance arm section located on both sides of the fourth fulcrum portion.
- a first transmission arm 3 and a second transmission arm 4 are provided on one lateral side of the air intake hood 1, and a third transmission arm 5 and a fourth transmission arm 6 are provided on the other side.
- the third pivot axis of the third fulcrum part coincides with the first pivot axis of the first fulcrum part 3b
- the fourth pivot axis of the fourth fulcrum part coincides with the second pivot axis of the second fulcrum part 4b
- the The three power arm sections and the fourth power arm section respectively extend toward each other
- the third resistance arm section and the fourth resistance arm section respectively extend away from each other and are both connected to the air inlet hood 1.
- the third resistance arm section and the fourth resistance arm section are respectively connected to the lateral sides of the air intake hood 1
- the third resistance arm section and the first resistance arm section are connected to the same side of the air intake hood 1.
- the arm section and the second resistance arm section are connected to the same side of the air inlet hood 1.
- the air intake hood 1 can basically be prevented from shaking during the vertical movement, thereby further improving the stability and reliability.
- the lever-type lifting mechanism further includes a first support link 7 and a second support link 8.
- the two ends of the first support link 7 are respectively connected to the first resistance arm section and the third resistance arm section
- the two ends of the second support link 8 are respectively connected to the second resistance arm section and the fourth resistance arm section
- the first resistance arm section and the third resistance arm section are connected to the air inlet hood 1 through the first support link 7,
- the second resistance arm section and the fourth resistance arm section are connected to the air inlet hood 1 through a second supporting link 8.
- the first transmission arm 3 and the third transmission arm 5 form a linkage and can pivot synchronously
- the second transmission arm 4 and the fourth transmission arm 6 form a linkage and can pivot synchronously, so when the first transmission arm 3 When linked with the second transmission arm 4, the first transmission arm 3, the second transmission arm 4, the third transmission arm 5 and the fourth transmission arm 6 can be pivoted synchronously, thereby having a greater driving force to lift the air inlet hood 1.
- a first groove and a second groove (both belonging to the lower structure of the groove 1c) recessed inwardly may be respectively formed on the outer peripheral walls on both lateral sides of the air intake hood 1, and the first support is connected
- the rod 7 is embedded in the first groove and the second supporting link 8 is embedded in the second groove.
- a pivoting bracket may be provided in the lever-type lifting mechanism.
- the lever fulcrum of each lever-type transmission arm can be connected to the pivoting bracket .
- the pivot bracket includes a first pivot bracket 9 and a second pivot bracket 10.
- the first fulcrum portion 3b and the second fulcrum portion 4b are both connected to the first pivoting bracket 9, and the third fulcrum portion and the fourth fulcrum portion are both connected to the second pivoting bracket 10.
- the lever-type lifting mechanism further includes a locking elastic member 110.
- One end of the locking elastic member 110 is fixed (for example, it can be fixedly connected to the above-mentioned pivot bracket), and the other end is connected to the resistance of the lever-type transmission arm.
- the arm section, and the locking elastic member 110 is arranged to be able to keep the air intake hood 1 at the top dead center position.
- the locking elastic member 110 locks the air intake hood 1, and the locking elastic member 110 may be different types of elastic members such as a tension spring or a gas spring.
- the trigger control mechanism can be manually controlled and includes the button outer bracket 120 and the button body.
- the button outer bracket 120 is fixedly arranged and formed with a button limiting groove 12a
- the button body is elastically pressable and arranged in the button outer bracket 120
- the button body includes an outer pressing plate 130 and a button driving part capable of interacting with the power arm section. 140 and the button limiting portion 15 extending into the button limiting groove 12a.
- the button driving unit 140 can be driven to move down synchronously.
- the button limiting portion 15 can only slide in the groove, thereby The vertical movement range of the button body is limited.
- the bottom wall of the button outer bracket 120 is connected with a positioning column 12b, and the button body further includes a button spring 16 sleeved on the positioning column 12b, and the bottom end of the button spring 16 abuts against the outside of the button.
- the bottom wall and top of the bracket 120 abut against the outer pressing plate 130.
- the outer pressing plate 130 can be pressed down to drive the button driving part 140 to move down, and the button driving part 140 moves down
- the first pivoting trigger portion 3a and the second pivoting trigger portion 4a are simultaneously crimped, and since the inner end of the first transmission arm 3 and the inner end of the second transmission arm 4 form a meshing transmission connection, the first The power arm section and the second power arm section can simultaneously pivot downward so that the first resistance arm section and the second resistance arm section pivot upward at the same time, and are simultaneously driven by the first support link 7 and the second support link 8
- the third resistance arm section and the fourth resistance arm section pivot upwards, thereby raising the air inlet hood 1 from the bottom dead center position to the top dead center position.
- the locking elastic member 110 includes a first tension spring and a second tension spring.
- the outer end of the first tension spring is fixedly connected to the second resistance arm section and the inner end is fixedly connected to the first pivot bracket 9, and the inner end of the first tension spring is higher than the second fulcrum of the second transmission arm 4 ⁇ 4b is set up.
- the outer end of the second tension spring is fixedly connected to the third resistance arm section and the inner end is fixedly connected to the second pivot bracket 10, and the inner end of the second tension spring is higher than the third fulcrum portion of the third transmission arm 5. set up.
- both the first tension spring and the second tension spring always maintain a stretched state.
- the second resistance arm section receives the first pulling force of the first tension spring on it, and the first pulling force has a relatively large vertical component force. And the direction is upward.
- the third resistance arm segment is subjected to the second pulling force of the second tension spring, and the second pulling force has a relatively large vertical component and an upward direction.
- the air intake hood 1 When the air intake hood 1 is lowered from the top dead center position in FIG. 14 to the bottom dead center position in FIG. 13, the air intake hood 1 can be directly pressed down to the bottom dead center position.
- the tension spring follows the lever-type transmission arm to pivot to a certain angle, making The spring tension is no longer sufficient to overcome the force generated by the air intake cover 1 on the first support link 7 and the second support link 8 to drive the transmission arm to pivot, so the air intake cover 1 can be maintained at the bottom dead center position.
- the length of the power arm between the trigger control mechanism and the lever fulcrum can be set to be less than the length of the resistance arm between the air intake hood 1 and the lever fulcrum.
- a small stroke on the power side of the transmission arm can be used to obtain a large stroke on the resistance side.
- the air inlet hood 1 can be moved upward by pressing the button body down for a short distance. Larger distance, so it is easier to achieve control.
- the air inlet includes a vertical air inlet provided on the top surface of the air inlet hood 1 and a plurality of lateral air inlets 1a provided on the outer peripheral wall of the air inlet hood 1, and the vertical air inlet may be provided A plurality of annular grids 1b arranged concentrically to reduce turbulence.
- the air intake module may include a general bracket 2 provided with an annular windshield 2c extending in the vertical direction.
- the air inlet module can still enter air through the vertical air inlet, but at this time, the air inlet hood 1 and the annular windshield 2c are sleeved with each other, so that the annular baffle
- the wind cover 2c shields the lateral air inlet 1a to prevent the airflow in the air inlet channel from flowing out through the lateral air inlet 1a, especially when the airflow contains contaminants such as oil fume, which can avoid pollution outside the air inlet module.
- the main bracket 2 may be provided with a positioning bracket 2a.
- the aforementioned pivot bracket can be fixed on the main bracket 2, and the lever fulcrum of the lever-type transmission arm can be pivotally connected to the positioning bracket 2a and the pivot bracket. between.
- the positioning bracket 2a can be provided with a bracket limiting portion 2b, and the button body can also be provided with a body limiting slot. At this time, the bracket limiting portion 2b extends into the body limiting slot, which can also limit the vertical stroke of the button body .
- the second exemplary embodiment of the present application provides an oil fume purification device using the above air intake module.
- the oil fume purification device has all the technical effects brought about by the above air intake module, and will not be omitted here. Repeat it.
- the air intake module in the first exemplary embodiment of the present application can also be applied to other types of air purification devices, and is not limited to oil fume purification devices.
- the third exemplary embodiment of the present application provides an integrated stove, which includes a stove top 200 and the above-mentioned oil fume purification device located under the stove top 200.
- the integrated stove in this exemplary embodiment has all the technical effects brought about by it, and therefore it will not be repeated.
- the cooktop 200 is provided with an air inlet hood embedding opening 17a that penetrates vertically, and the air inlet hood 1 is inserted into the air inlet hood embedding opening 17a at this time.
- the top surface of the air intake hood 1 is flush with the top surface of the cooktop 200. If the air intake hood 1 is provided with a vertical air inlet, the air intake hood 1 at the bottom dead center position can also smoke.
- the air intake hood 1 At the top dead center position, the air intake hood 1 at least partially protrudes upward from the air intake hood embedding opening 17a, which can effectively improve the smoking effect.
Abstract
Description
Claims (29)
- 一种进风口组件,其特征在于,包括:An air inlet assembly, characterized in that it comprises:进风部,所述进风部能够活动;The air inlet, the air inlet is movable;升降部,所述升降部能够驱动所述进风部上升,所述升降部包括第一传动件和第二传动件,所述第一传动件的一端与所述第二传动件的一端相互啮合。Lifting part, the lifting part can drive the air intake part to rise, the lifting part includes a first transmission part and a second transmission part, one end of the first transmission part and one end of the second transmission part mesh with each other .
- 根据权利要求1所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,还包括:The air inlet assembly of claim 1, further comprising:支撑框架,在所述支撑框架上形成有安装口部;A support frame, on which an installation port is formed;所述进风部为风道体,所述风道体以可滑动的方式限定在所述安装口部中;The air inlet portion is an air duct body, and the air duct body is slidably defined in the installation opening;所述升降部为升降装置,所述升降装置安装在所述支撑框架上,所述升降装置与所述风道体连接,以驱动所述风道体相对于所述支撑框架上升或下降。The lifting part is a lifting device, the lifting device is installed on the support frame, and the lifting device is connected with the air duct body to drive the air duct body to rise or fall relative to the support frame.
- 根据权利要求2所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述升降装置包括传动机构,所述传动机构包括:The air inlet assembly according to claim 2, wherein the lifting device comprises a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism comprises:所述第一传动件,所述第一传动件为第一摆臂,在所述第一摆臂的一端形成有第一啮合齿;The first transmission member, the first transmission member is a first swing arm, and a first meshing tooth is formed at one end of the first swing arm;所述第二传动件,所述第二传动件为第二摆臂,在所述第二摆臂的一端形成有第二啮合齿,所述第二啮合齿与所述第一啮合齿相互啮合;The second transmission member, the second transmission member is a second swing arm, a second meshing tooth is formed at one end of the second swing arm, and the second meshing tooth meshes with the first meshing tooth ;第一支撑杆,所述第一支撑杆的一端与所述第一摆臂的另一端连接;A first support rod, one end of the first support rod is connected to the other end of the first swing arm;第二支撑杆,所述第二支撑杆的一端与所述第二摆臂的另一端连接,所述第一支撑杆卡设于设置在所述风道体下端的第一卡槽内,所述第二支撑杆卡设于设置在所述风道体的下端的第二卡槽内。The second support rod, one end of the second support rod is connected to the other end of the second swing arm, the first support rod is clamped in a first slot provided at the lower end of the air duct body, so The second support rod is clamped in a second clamping slot provided at the lower end of the air duct body.
- 根据权利要求3所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述第一支撑杆、第二支撑杆均与所述电机的转轴的中轴线平行,所述传动机构还包括:The air inlet assembly according to claim 3, wherein the first support rod and the second support rod are both parallel to the central axis of the rotating shaft of the motor, and the transmission mechanism further comprises:第三摆臂,在所述第三摆臂的一端形成有第三啮合齿,所述第三摆臂的另一端与所述第一支撑杆的另一端连接;A third swing arm, a third meshing tooth is formed at one end of the third swing arm, and the other end of the third swing arm is connected to the other end of the first support rod;第四摆臂,在所述第四摆臂的一端形成有第四啮合齿,所述第四啮合齿与所述第三啮合齿相互啮合,所述第四摆臂的另一端与所述第二支撑杆的另一端连接。The fourth swing arm has a fourth meshing tooth formed at one end of the fourth swing arm, the fourth meshing tooth and the third meshing tooth are meshed with each other, and the other end of the fourth swing arm is The other ends of the two support rods are connected.
- 根据权利要求3所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述进风口组件还包括两个锁扣构件,所述锁扣构件包括:锁扣体、安装轴和扭簧,所述安装轴设置在所述风道体上,所述锁扣体以可转动的方式连接于所述安装轴,所述扭簧套设在所述安装轴上,所述扭簧的一端与所述锁扣体相抵,所述锁扣构件处于锁合状态的情况下,所述锁扣体的部分结构沿 水平方向延伸,以和所述风道体的底端端面之间形成所述第一卡槽或所述第二卡槽。The air inlet assembly according to claim 3, wherein the air inlet assembly further comprises two locking members, the locking members comprising: a locking body, a mounting shaft and a torsion spring, the mounting shaft is provided On the air duct body, the lock body is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft, the torsion spring is sleeved on the mounting shaft, and one end of the torsion spring is connected to the lock body In contrast, when the locking member is in the locked state, part of the structure of the locking body extends in the horizontal direction to form the first locking groove or the bottom end surface of the air duct body. Mentioned second card slot.
- 根据权利要求2所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述升降装置包括传动机构,所述传动机构包括:The air inlet assembly according to claim 2, wherein the lifting device comprises a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism comprises:齿轮;gear;齿条,所述齿条与所述风道体固定连接,所述齿条与所述齿轮啮合。A rack, the rack is fixedly connected with the air duct body, and the rack is meshed with the gear.
- 根据权利要求3至6中任一项所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述升降装置还包括安装在所述支撑框架上的电机,所述电机通过所述传动机构连接所述风道体。The air inlet assembly according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the lifting device further comprises a motor installed on the supporting frame, and the motor is connected to the air duct through the transmission mechanism body.
- 根据权利要求2至6中任一项所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述进风口组件还包括进口格栅,所述进口格栅以可拆卸的方式安装在所述风道体的顶端。The air inlet assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the air inlet assembly further comprises an inlet grille, and the inlet grille is detachably mounted on the air duct body top.
- 根据权利要求2至6中任一项所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,在所述风道体的侧壁上设有多个通风孔。The air inlet assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the side wall of the air duct body.
- 根据权利要求1所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,包括进风模块,所述进风模块包括:The air inlet assembly according to claim 1, characterized by comprising an air inlet module, the air inlet module comprising:所述进风部,所述进风部为进风罩,能够沿竖向移动,所述进风罩设有进风通道和连通所述进风通道的进风口;The air inlet part, the air inlet part is an air inlet hood capable of moving in a vertical direction, and the air inlet hood is provided with an air inlet channel and an air inlet communicating with the air inlet channel;所述升降部,所述升降部为杠杆式升降机构,能够形成杠杆枢转动作以抬升所述进风罩;The lifting part, the lifting part is a lever-type lifting mechanism, which can form a lever pivoting action to lift the air inlet hood;触发控制机构,用于触发所述杠杆枢转动作。The trigger control mechanism is used to trigger the lever pivoting action.
- 根据权利要求10所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述杠杆式升降机构包括杠杆式传动臂,所述杠杆式传动臂包括杠杆支点部以及位于所述杠杆支点部的两侧的动力臂段和阻力臂段,所述进风罩连接于所述阻力臂段,所述触发控制机构设置为能够通过驱动所述动力臂段以带动所述杠杆式传动臂围绕所述杠杆支点部枢转。The air inlet assembly of claim 10, wherein the lever-type lifting mechanism includes a lever-type transmission arm, the lever-type transmission arm includes a lever fulcrum portion and power arms located on both sides of the lever fulcrum portion Section and resistance arm section, the air intake hood is connected to the resistance arm section, and the trigger control mechanism is configured to drive the power arm section to drive the lever-type transmission arm to pivot around the lever fulcrum portion .
- 根据权利要求11所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述杠杆式传动臂包括所述第一传动件和所述第二传动件,所述第一传动件为第一传动臂,所述第二传动件为第二传动臂,所述杠杆支点部包括所述第一传动臂中的第一支点部和所述第二传动臂中的第二支点部,所述第一传动臂包括位于所述第一支点部的两侧的第一动力臂段和第一阻力臂段,所述第二传动臂包括位于所述第二支点部的两侧的第二动力臂段和第二阻力臂段;其中,所述第一支点部的第一枢转轴线与所述第二支点部的第二枢转轴线平行间隔,所述第一动力臂段与所述第二动力臂段分别朝向彼此延伸,所述第一阻力臂段与所述第二阻力臂段分别背向彼此延伸且均连接至所述进风罩。The air inlet assembly of claim 11, wherein the lever-type transmission arm comprises the first transmission member and the second transmission member, the first transmission member is a first transmission arm, and the The second transmission member is a second transmission arm, the lever fulcrum portion includes a first fulcrum portion in the first transmission arm and a second fulcrum portion in the second transmission arm, and the first transmission arm includes A first power arm section and a first resistance arm section on both sides of the first fulcrum part, and the second transmission arm includes a second power arm section and a second resistance arm that are located on both sides of the second fulcrum part Section; wherein, the first pivot axis of the first fulcrum portion and the second pivot axis of the second fulcrum portion are spaced in parallel, and the first power arm section and the second power arm section face each other, respectively Extending, the first resistance arm section and the second resistance arm section respectively extend away from each other and are both connected to the air inlet hood.
- 根据权利要求12所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述触发控制机构设置为用于 驱动所述第一传动臂和所述第二传动臂同步枢转。The air inlet assembly of claim 12, wherein the trigger control mechanism is configured to drive the first transmission arm and the second transmission arm to pivot synchronously.
- 根据权利要求13所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,朝向彼此的所述第一动力臂段的内端与所述第二动力臂段的内端形成啮合传动连接。The air inlet assembly according to claim 13, wherein the inner end of the first power arm section and the inner end of the second power arm section facing each other form a meshing transmission connection.
- 根据权利要求12所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述第一动力臂段形成有第一枢转触发部,所述第二动力臂段形成有第二枢转触发部,所述触发控制机构设置为能够同步作用于所述第一枢转触发部和所述第二枢转触发部以带动所述第一传动臂和所述第二传动臂同步枢转。The air inlet assembly of claim 12, wherein the first power arm section is formed with a first pivot triggering portion, the second power arm section is formed with a second pivot triggering portion, and the trigger The control mechanism is configured to be capable of synchronously acting on the first pivoting triggering portion and the second pivoting triggering portion to drive the first transmission arm and the second transmission arm to pivot synchronously.
- 根据权利要求12所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述杠杆式传动臂包括第三传动臂和第四传动臂,所述第三传动臂包括第三支点部以及位于所述第三支点部的两侧的第三动力臂段和第三阻力臂段,所述第四传动臂包括第四支点部以及位于所述第四支点部的两侧的第四动力臂段和第四阻力臂段,所述进风罩的横向一侧设有所述第一传动臂和所述第二传动臂,另一侧设有所述第三传动臂和所述第四传动臂;其中,所述第三支点部的第三枢转轴线与所述第一枢转轴线重合,所述第四支点部的第四枢转轴线与所述第二枢转轴线重合,所述第三动力臂段与所述第四动力臂段分别朝向彼此延伸,所述第三阻力臂段与所述第四阻力臂段分别背向彼此延伸且均连接至所述进风罩。The air inlet assembly of claim 12, wherein the lever-type transmission arm includes a third transmission arm and a fourth transmission arm, and the third transmission arm includes a third fulcrum portion and a third fulcrum located at the third fulcrum. The third power arm section and the third resistance arm section on both sides of the part, the fourth transmission arm includes a fourth fulcrum part, and a fourth power arm section and a fourth resistance arm located on both sides of the fourth fulcrum part Section, the first transmission arm and the second transmission arm are provided on one lateral side of the air intake hood, and the third transmission arm and the fourth transmission arm are provided on the other side; wherein, the The third pivot axis of the third pivot part coincides with the first pivot axis, the fourth pivot axis of the fourth pivot part coincides with the second pivot axis, and the third power arm section coincides with the The fourth power arm segments extend toward each other, and the third resistance arm segment and the fourth resistance arm segment extend away from each other and are connected to the air inlet hood.
- 根据权利要求16所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述杠杆式升降机构包括第一支撑连杆和第二支撑连杆,所述第一支撑连杆的两端分别连接所述第一阻力臂段和所述第三阻力臂段,所述第二支撑连杆的两端分别连接所述第二阻力臂段和所述第四阻力臂段,所述进风罩的横向两侧的外周壁上分别形成有向内凹陷的第一凹槽和第二凹槽,所述第一支撑连杆嵌入所述第一凹槽内,所述第二支撑连杆嵌入所述第二凹槽内。The air inlet assembly of claim 16, wherein the lever-type lifting mechanism comprises a first support link and a second support link, and two ends of the first support link are respectively connected to the first support link. The resistance arm section and the third resistance arm section, the two ends of the second support link are respectively connected to the second resistance arm section and the fourth resistance arm section, A first groove and a second groove recessed inward are respectively formed on the outer peripheral wall, the first support link is embedded in the first groove, and the second support link is embedded in the second groove Inside.
- 根据权利要求16所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述杠杆式升降机构包括第一枢转支架和第二枢转支架,所述第一支点部和所述第二支点部均连接于所述第一枢转支架,所述第三支点部和所述第四支点部均连接于所述第二枢转支架。The air inlet assembly of claim 16, wherein the lever-type lifting mechanism comprises a first pivot bracket and a second pivot bracket, and the first fulcrum portion and the second fulcrum portion are both connected to The first pivot bracket, the third pivot portion and the fourth pivot portion are all connected to the second pivot bracket.
- 根据权利要求11所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述进风罩能够在上止点位置与下止点位置之间移动,所述杠杆式升降机构包括锁位弹性件,所述锁位弹性件的一端固定,另一端连接于所述阻力臂段,所述锁位弹性件设置为能够将所述进风罩保持在所述上止点位置。The air inlet assembly of claim 11, wherein the air inlet hood can move between a top dead center position and a bottom dead center position, the lever-type lifting mechanism includes a locking elastic member, and the lock One end of the positioning elastic member is fixed, and the other end is connected to the resistance arm section, and the locking elastic member is configured to be able to maintain the air inlet hood at the top dead center position.
- 根据权利要求19所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述锁位弹性件为拉伸弹簧。The air inlet assembly of claim 19, wherein the locking elastic member is a tension spring.
- 根据权利要求19所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述杠杆式升降机构包括枢转支架,所述杠杆支点部和所述锁位弹性件的所述另一端均连接于所述枢转支架。The air inlet assembly of claim 19, wherein the lever-type lifting mechanism comprises a pivot bracket, and the lever fulcrum portion and the other end of the locking elastic member are both connected to the pivot Bracket.
- 根据权利要求11所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述触发控制机构包括:The air inlet assembly of claim 11, wherein the trigger control mechanism comprises:按键外支架,所述按键外支架固定设置并形成有按键限位槽;A button outer bracket, the button outer bracket is fixedly arranged and formed with a button limit slot;按键本体,可弹性按压地设置在所述按键外支架内并包括外按压板、能够与所述动力臂段作用的按键驱动部和伸入所述按键限位槽中的按键限位部。The button body is elastically pressurable and arranged in the button outer bracket and includes an outer pressing plate, a button driving part capable of acting with the power arm section, and a button limiting part extending into the button limiting groove.
- 根据权利要求11所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,在所述触发控制机构触发所述杠杆枢转动作的过程中,所述触发控制机构与所述杠杆支点部之间的动力臂长度小于所述进风罩与所述杠杆支点部之间的阻力臂长度。The air inlet assembly of claim 11, wherein when the trigger control mechanism triggers the lever pivoting action, the length of the power arm between the trigger control mechanism and the lever fulcrum is less than The length of the resistance arm between the air inlet hood and the lever fulcrum.
- 根据权利要求10所述的进风口组件,其特征在于,所述进风口包括设置在所述进风罩的顶面的竖向进风口和设置在所述进风罩的外周壁的多个横向进风口,所述进风模块包括总支架,所述总支架设有沿竖向延伸的环形挡风罩,所述进风罩能够在上止点位置与下止点位置之间移动,在所述下止点位置,所述进风罩与所述环形挡风罩相互套设。The air inlet assembly according to claim 10, wherein the air inlet comprises a vertical air inlet provided on the top surface of the air inlet hood and a plurality of transverse air inlets provided on the outer peripheral wall of the air inlet hood. The air inlet, the air inlet module includes a general bracket, the general bracket is provided with an annular windshield extending in the vertical direction, the air intake hood can move between the top dead center position and the bottom dead center position, At the bottom dead center position, the air inlet hood and the annular windshield are sleeved with each other.
- 一种油烟净化装置,其特征在于,所述油烟净化装置包括根据权利要求10~24中任意一项所述的进风模块。An oil fume purification device, characterized in that the oil fume purification device comprises the air intake module according to any one of claims 10-24.
- 一种集成灶,其特征在于,所述集成灶包括灶台和位于所述灶台的下方的根据权利要求25所述的油烟净化装置,所述灶台上设有沿竖向贯通的进风罩嵌装口,所述进风罩嵌入所述进风罩嵌装口内。An integrated stove, characterized in that the integrated stove comprises a stovetop and the oil fume purification device according to claim 25 located below the stovetop, and the stovetop is provided with an air inlet that penetrates in a vertical direction. The cover embedding opening, the air inlet hood is embedded in the air intake hood embedding opening.
- 根据权利要求26所述的集成灶,其特征在于,所述进风罩能够在上止点位置与下止点位置之间移动,在所述下止点位置,所述进风罩的顶面与所述灶台的顶面齐平,在所述上止点位置,所述进风罩至少部分从所述进风罩嵌装口向上伸出。The integrated stove of claim 26, wherein the air intake hood can move between a top dead center position and a bottom dead center position, and at the bottom dead center position, the top surface of the air intake hood It is flush with the top surface of the cooktop, and at the top dead center position, the air intake hood at least partially protrudes upward from the air intake hood embedding opening.
- 一种带有吸油烟装置和灶具的组合设备,其特征在于,包括根据权利要求2至7中任一项所述的进风口组件。A combined device with a fume absorbing device and a stove, characterized by comprising the air inlet assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 7.
- 根据权利要求28所述的带有吸油烟装置和灶具的组合设备,其特征在于,所述组合设备还包括灶具和吸油烟装置,所述灶具包括灶台,在所述灶台上设置有安装口,所述进风口组件设置在所述安装口中。The combined device with an oil fume absorbing device and a cooker according to claim 28, characterized in that the combined device further comprises a cooker and an oil fume absorbing device, the cooker includes a cooker, and an installation is provided on the cooker The air inlet assembly is arranged in the installation opening.
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010270223.5A CN111365743A (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Air inlet module, oil smoke purifier and integrated kitchen |
CN202020507054.8U CN212005838U (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Air inlet module, oil smoke purifier and integrated kitchen |
CN202020507054.8 | 2020-04-08 | ||
CN202010270223.5 | 2020-04-08 | ||
CN202010462415.6 | 2020-05-27 | ||
CN202020926968.8 | 2020-05-27 | ||
CN202010462415.6A CN113739224A (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Air inlet assembly and combined equipment with oil fume suction device and kitchen range |
CN202020926968.8U CN212457025U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Air inlet assembly and combined equipment with oil fume suction device and kitchen range |
Publications (1)
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WO2021203730A1 true WO2021203730A1 (en) | 2021-10-14 |
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PCT/CN2020/136922 WO2021203730A1 (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-12-16 | Air inlet assembly, combined apparatus, cooking fume purification device and integrated stove |
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WO (1) | WO2021203730A1 (en) |
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