WO2021201639A1 - Insect catcher - Google Patents

Insect catcher Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021201639A1
WO2021201639A1 PCT/KR2021/004105 KR2021004105W WO2021201639A1 WO 2021201639 A1 WO2021201639 A1 WO 2021201639A1 KR 2021004105 W KR2021004105 W KR 2021004105W WO 2021201639 A1 WO2021201639 A1 WO 2021201639A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light source
pin
unit
source module
collecting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2021/004105
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
엄훈식
송준호
Original Assignee
서울바이오시스주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 서울바이오시스주식회사 filed Critical 서울바이오시스주식회사
Publication of WO2021201639A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021201639A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/08Attracting and catching insects by using combined illumination or colours and suction effects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/10Catching insects by using Traps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/10Catching insects by using Traps
    • A01M1/106Catching insects by using Traps for flying insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01Insects
    • A01M2200/012Flying insects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S43/00Fishing, trapping, and vermin destroying

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to caterpillars.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an insect trap with improved insect trapping efficiency by increasing the wind speed of internal air.
  • Another problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a caterpillar with improved insect trapping efficiency by emitting light for attracting insects at 360°.
  • Another problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a trapping device in which the trapping part is fixed to the body in a double layer.
  • a caterpillar including an insect attracting unit that emits light to attract insects, a body located below the insect attracting unit, and a trapping unit in which insects are collected.
  • the collecting part may be coupled to the body part.
  • the body portion may include an air guide elongated from the top to the bottom on the inner wall.
  • Insect traps according to an embodiment of the present invention can improve insect trapping efficiency by increasing the internal air wind speed.
  • the insect trap according to an embodiment of the present invention can improve insect trapping efficiency by emitting light for attracting insects at a 360° angle.
  • insect trap according to an embodiment of the present invention can be improved in durability by firmly fixing the trapping part to the body in a double layer.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a caterpillar according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view (A1-A2) of a caterpillar according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is an exploded perspective view of a caterpillar according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 4 is another cross-sectional view (B1-B2) of the insect trap according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 5 is an exemplary view showing the average wind speed according to the number of air guides.
  • 6 to 9 are exemplary views for explaining the coupling of the trapping unit and the fixing pin of the insect trap according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 are exemplary views showing a caterpillar according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the insect trap may include an insect attracting unit that emits light to attract insects, a body located below the insect attracting unit, and a collecting unit in which insects are collected.
  • the collecting part may be coupled to the body part.
  • the body portion may include an air guide elongated from the top to the bottom on the inner wall.
  • the body portion may have 4 or more and 10 or less air guides formed on the inner wall.
  • the insect attracting unit may include a light source module emitting the light and a light source module mounting unit into which the light source module is inserted.
  • the light source module mounting portion may include a support portion and a light source module fixing portion. The light source module may be inserted into the light source module fixing part.
  • An upper surface of the light source module mounting part may be coupled to the cover, and the support part may be coupled to the body part. In this case, the light source module fixing part is spaced apart from the body part.
  • the insect attracting part may include at least two supporting parts.
  • the support part may be located in a lateral direction of the light source module fixing part.
  • the light source module may include a substrate and at least one light source disposed on one or both surfaces of the substrate.
  • the insect trap according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a cover part.
  • the cover part is located above the insect attracting part. And the cover part may serve to guide the light so that the light spreads in the lateral direction.
  • the insect attracting unit may include a light source module mounting unit into which the light source module is inserted.
  • the light source module mounting portion may include a support portion and a plurality of light source module fixing portion.
  • a plurality of light source modules may be inserted into the plurality of light source module fixing units.
  • One end of the support portion may be coupled to the central portion of the cover portion, and the other end may be coupled to the central portion of the body portion.
  • the plurality of light source module fixing parts may surround the support part, and the inserted plurality of light source modules may be formed to face different directions.
  • the light source module mounting unit may include three light source module fixing units.
  • the three light source modules inserted into the three light source module fixing parts may be disposed to form an angle of 120° with each other.
  • the body portion includes an insect passage portion, a motor and a fan, and the insect passage portion covers the upper portion of the body portion, and a plurality of holes are formed.
  • the fan and the motor mounted on the fan may be disposed inside the body portion and may be located under the insect passage portion.
  • One end of the air guide may be in contact with the lower surface of the insect passage, and the other end may be in contact with the upper end of the collecting unit.
  • one end of the air guide may be in contact with the lower surface of the insect passage, and the other end may be located at a height of the lower end of the fan.
  • the collecting unit may include a first collecting unit coupled to the body and a second collecting unit mounted inside the first collecting unit.
  • An inlet through which insects are introduced into the interior of the second collecting unit may be formed at an upper portion of the second collecting unit, and an outlet connected to the inside of the first collecting unit may be formed at a lower portion of the second collecting unit.
  • a lower surface of the first collecting part and a lower surface of the second collecting part may be spaced apart from each other.
  • the second collecting part may have a structure in which an inner diameter decreases from the inlet to the lower portion.
  • a hole through which air passes may be formed in side surfaces of the first collecting unit and the second collecting unit.
  • the body portion may further include a first coupling portion formed to protrude from the inner wall.
  • the first collecting part may further include a second coupling part formed at an upper end and coupled to the body part.
  • the second coupling part may have a structure extending upwardly from the upper surface of the first collecting part and being bent along the upper edge of the first collecting part. The first coupling part of the body part may be inserted into the second coupling part.
  • the first collecting part may further include a third coupling part formed at an upper end.
  • the third coupling part may have a structure extending upwardly from the upper surface of the first collecting part and being bent along the upper edge of the first collecting part.
  • the third coupling part may include a pin fixing hole penetrating from the upper surface to the lower surface. A fixing pin may be inserted into the pin fixing hole.
  • the third coupling part may further include a first protrusion formed on an inner wall of the pin fixing hole.
  • the fixing pin may further include a pair of second protrusions formed on the upper outer wall.
  • the first protrusion of the pin fixing hole may be inserted between the pair of second protrusions of the fixing pin to be fixed in a state in which the fixing pin is inserted into the pin fixing hole.
  • the fixing pin may include a pin body, a pin extension part, a pair of pin leg parts, and a pin fixing part.
  • the pin extension portion may be formed to have a larger diameter than the pin body at one end of the pin body.
  • the pair of pin leg portions may be formed to extend long from the other end of the pin body.
  • the pair of pin leg portions may be spaced apart from each other.
  • the pin fixing part may be formed in each of the pair of pin leg parts.
  • the pin fixing part may be formed to have a larger diameter than the pin leg part.
  • the pair of second protrusions may be formed on an outer wall of the pin fixing unit.
  • 1 to 9 are exemplary views for explaining a caterpillar according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 1 is a front view of a caterpillar 10 according to a first embodiment.
  • 2 is a cross-sectional view (A1-A2) of the insect trap 10 according to the first embodiment.
  • 3 is an exploded perspective view of the insect trap 10 according to the first embodiment.
  • 4 is another cross-sectional view (B1-B2) of the insect trap 10 according to the first embodiment.
  • 5 is an exemplary view showing the average wind speed according to the number of air guides (340).
  • 6 to 9 are exemplary views for explaining the coupling of the collecting unit 400 and the fixing pin 500 of the insect trap 10 according to the first embodiment.
  • the insect trap 10 includes a cover part 100 , an insect attracting part 200 , a body part 300 , and a collecting part 400 .
  • the cover part 100 serves to guide the light of the insect attracting part 200 located below.
  • the cover unit 100 may block or reflect light emitted from the insect attracting unit 200 and directed upward. Accordingly, the cover unit 100 may allow the light emitted from the insect attracting unit 200 to spread farther in the front and rear directions of the insect trap 10 .
  • the insect attracting part 200 is disposed between the cover part 100 and the body part 300 , and is coupled to the cover part 100 and the body part 300 , respectively.
  • the insect trap 10 described in this embodiment includes the cover part 100
  • the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the insect trap 10 may not include the cover part 100
  • the upper surface of the insect attracting unit 200 may be formed to cover the upper portion of the body portion 300 , so that the insect attracting unit 200 may serve as the cover unit 100 .
  • the insect attracting unit 200 includes a light source module 210 and a light source module mounting unit 220 .
  • the light source module 210 may have at least one light source 212 mounted on both surfaces of the substrate 211 .
  • a wiring electrically connected to the light source 212 may be formed on the substrate 211 .
  • the substrate 211 may be a printed circuit board.
  • the substrate 211 is not limited to the printed circuit board 211 on which wiring is formed.
  • the substrate 211 may only serve to support the light source 212 .
  • the light source 212 may emit light for attracting insects to attract insects.
  • the light source 212 may be a package or a chip including a light emitting diode.
  • the light for attracting insects may be ultraviolet light.
  • the light source module 210 may further include a protection member surrounding the substrate 211 and the light source 212 .
  • the protection member may be made of a light-transmitting material through which light from the light source 212 passes.
  • the protection member may protect the substrate 211 and the light source 212 from foreign substances such as dust, moisture, and insects.
  • the light source module mounting unit 220 includes a light source module fixing unit 221 and a supporting unit 222 .
  • the light source module fixing unit 221 may fix the light source module 210 such that the light source 212 faces the front and rear surfaces of the insect trap 10 .
  • the light source module fixing unit 221 is formed to protrude downward from the upper surface of the light source module mounting unit 220 .
  • an inlet leading to the inside of the light source module fixing unit 221 is formed on the upper surface of the light source module mounting unit 220 .
  • the light source module 210 may be inserted into the light source module fixing unit 221 through an inlet formed on the upper surface of the light source module mounting unit 220 .
  • the light source module fixing part 221 is formed so that light is transmitted through the front and rear surfaces.
  • the light source module fixing part 221 may have a structure penetrating from the front to the rear. That is, the light source module fixing unit 221 may have a structure in which the front and rear surfaces of the light source module 210 are exposed to the outside when the light source module 210 is inserted, and the lower surface and the side surface are covered.
  • the light source module fixing part 221 may be formed of a light-transmitting material on the front and rear surfaces.
  • the light source module 210 When the light source module 210 is inserted into the parent fixing part of the light source 212 , the light source 212 faces the front and rear surfaces of the insect trap 10 .
  • the light source module fixing unit 221 may have any structure as long as the light source module 210 is fixed to the light source module mounting unit 220 to emit light to the outside.
  • the support part 222 has a structure that protrudes in a downward direction from the upper surface of the light source module mounting part 220 .
  • the support part 222 is formed to protrude further in the lower direction than the lower surface of the light source module fixing part 221 .
  • the upper surface of the light source module mounting part 220 is coupled to the lower surface of the cover part 100 , and the lower end of the support part 222 is coupled to the body part 300 .
  • the support part 222 is longer than the light source module fixing part 221 , a space is formed between the light source module fixing part 221 and the body part 300 .
  • Air outside the insect trap 10 may be introduced into the space between the light source module fixing part 221 and the body part 300 .
  • insects attracted by light through the space between the light source module fixing part 221 and the body part 300 may be introduced into the body part 300 according to the air flow.
  • an insect passage part 310 In the body part 300 , an insect passage part 310 , a motor 320 and a fan 330 are disposed. In addition, a plurality of air holes are formed in the lower portion of the body portion 300 so that the air inside the insect trap 10 can escape to the outside.
  • the insect passage part 310 , the motor 320 , and the fan 330 are sequentially positioned from the top to the bottom of the body part 300 .
  • the insect passing part 310 covers the upper part of the body part 300 .
  • the insect passage part 310 may be detachably attached to the body part 300 , or may be formed integrally with the body part 300 .
  • the insect passage 310 is formed with a plurality of insect holes through which insects can pass.
  • Insect holes can be formed into any shape as long as insects can pass through.
  • the insect hole may be formed in consideration of the size of the insect to be collected.
  • the insect hole may be formed to have a size and shape through which insects not to be captured do not pass. In this case, it is possible to prevent the problem that insects larger than the collection target enter the inside of the body part 300 and stick to the fan 330 to generate noise or damage the fan 330 .
  • the motor 320 and the fan 330 are disposed inside the body 300 .
  • the motor 320 rotates the fan 330 .
  • the fan 330 rotates so that air from the outside of the body part 300 flows into the inside and forms an air flow toward the collecting part 400 .
  • insects near the body part 300 may pass through the insect passage part 310 and be sucked into the body part 300 .
  • insects sucked into the body portion 300 by the air flow created by the fan 330 may be introduced into the collecting unit 400 located at the lower portion to be collected.
  • a plurality of air guides 340 are formed on the inner wall of the body 300 .
  • the air guide 340 is formed to be elongated in a downward direction from the upper portion of the body portion 300 .
  • the air guide 340 may be formed so that one end is in contact with the lower surface of the insect passing unit 310 and the other end is in contact with the upper end of the collecting unit 400 . At this time, a groove is formed in the lower portion of the air guide 340 so that the second coupling part 411 can pass when the first collecting part 410 is coupled to the body part 300 .
  • the air guide 340 is formed to be long, but one end may be in contact with the lower surface of the insect passing unit 310 and the other end may be formed to be spaced apart from the collecting unit 400 .
  • the other end of the air guide 340 may be located at the height of the lower end of the fan 330 .
  • the lower end of the fan 330 is the lowest portion among the wings of the fan 330 .
  • the air guide 340 increases the speed of the air introduced into the body 300 by the fan 330 . Accordingly, the air guide 340 may improve the insect suction ability of the insect trap 10 .
  • Tables 1 and 5 are exemplary views showing the average wind speed according to the number of air guides.
  • the average wind speed is an average value of wind speeds measured before, after, left, and right of the insect passage unit 310 .
  • it is an average value of the wind speed measured in the vicinity of the rim of the insect passage part 310 in the front, rear, and both side directions of the insect trap 10 .
  • the average wind speed gradually increases from 0 to 4 in the number of air guides. And when the number of air guides is 4 and 8, the average wind speed is the highest. Also, when the number of air guides is 10, the average wind speed is slightly decreased compared to 4 and 8 air guides, but there is no significant difference. And the average wind speed when the number of air guides is 12 rapidly decreases to the same average wind speed as when there is no air guide. In particular, it can be seen from Table 1 and Figure 5 that when there are 4 or more and 10 or less air guides, the average wind speed increases by 5% or more compared to when there are no air guides. Therefore, when there are 4 or more and 10 or less air guides, Since the average wind speed is greatly increased compared to when there is no air guide, the insect trapping ability of the insect trap 10 may be improved.
  • the insect trap 10 according to the present embodiment can increase the speed of the air introduced into the insect trap 10 by the air guide 340 formed inside the body part 300 . Accordingly, the insect trap 10 according to the present embodiment can improve insect trapping efficiency as the air velocity increases.
  • a first coupling part 350 for coupling with the collecting part 400 is formed on the inner wall of the body part 300 .
  • the first coupling part 350 has a structure protruding from the inner wall of the body part 300 so as to be inserted into the collecting part 400 .
  • the collecting unit 400 traps insects introduced into the body 300 and prevents the captured insects from escaping to the outside of the insect trap 10 .
  • the collecting unit 400 includes a first collecting unit 410 and a second collecting unit 420 .
  • the second collecting unit 420 is seated inside the first collecting unit 410 .
  • An air hole for discharging the air sucked by the fan 330 to the outside is formed in the first collecting unit 410 and the second collecting unit 420 .
  • the air hole may be formed in a structure in which the captured insects cannot escape to the outside.
  • the air hole may be formed to have a width smaller than the size of an insect.
  • the air introduced into the body 300 by the fan 330 passes through the second collecting unit 420 and the first collecting unit 410 and through the air hole of the body 300 to the outside of the insect trap 10 . can be emitted. Insects introduced into the body 300 by such an air flow may be introduced into the first collecting unit 410 through the second collecting unit 420 .
  • the second collecting unit 420 prevents insects collected by the first collecting unit 410 from escaping to the outside of the first collecting unit 410 .
  • the second collecting unit 420 is fixed inside the first collecting unit 410 .
  • the second collecting unit 420 is the first collecting unit It may be fixed to 410 .
  • the second collecting unit 420 has an inlet through which insects enter the inside of the second collecting unit 420 is formed at the upper portion, and an outlet positioned inside the first collecting unit 410 is formed at the lower portion.
  • the second collecting unit 420 has a structure in which the diameter decreases from the top to the bottom. That is, the second collecting unit 420 has an inclined inner wall and has a structure in which the outlet is smaller than the inlet.
  • the flow of air generated by the fan 330 by the inclined inner wall structure is directed to a small outlet of the second collecting unit 420 . Accordingly, the insects introduced into the insect trap 10 may efficiently pass through the outlet of the second collection unit 420 and be collected by the first collection unit 410 .
  • the outlet of the second collecting unit 420 is narrow, it is possible to prevent insects collected by the first collecting unit 410 from escaping to the outside.
  • At least a portion of the collecting unit 400 is positioned inside the body unit 300 and is coupled to the body unit 300 . Also, the collecting unit 400 may be detachably attached to the body unit 300 . Here, the first collecting part 410 is coupled to the body part 300 .
  • the first collecting part 410 includes a second coupling part 411 and a third coupling part 413 .
  • At least one second coupling part 411 coupled to the first coupling part 350 of the body part 300 is formed at an upper end of the first collecting part 410 .
  • the second coupling part 411 extends upwardly from the upper surface of the first collecting part 410 and has a curved structure along the edge of the upper surface. That is, the second coupling part 411 has a groove structure in which one side is open.
  • the first collecting part 410 may be inserted into the body part 300 through the lower part of the body part 300 . At this time, the first collecting part 410 is inserted until the upper surface is in contact with the lower surface of the air guide (340). That is, the air guide 340 may also serve to guide the coupling position of the first collecting unit 410 .
  • the first collecting part 410 inserted into the body part 300 is coupled to the body part 300 while rotating.
  • the first coupling part 350 of the body part 300 passes through the open side of the second coupling part 411 and is removed. 2 may be inserted into the groove 412 of the coupling portion 411 .
  • the first collecting part 410 may be primarily coupled to the body part 300 .
  • At least one third coupling part 413 coupled to the first coupling part 350 of the body part 300 and the fixing pin 500 is formed at the upper end of the first collecting part 410 .
  • the third coupling part 413 has a structure in which a pin fixing hole 414 is further formed in the second coupling part 411 .
  • the pin fixing hole 414 is formed to penetrate from the lower surface to the upper surface of the third coupling part 413 .
  • the lower surface of the third coupling part 413 is a portion in which the third coupling part 413 is formed among the upper surfaces of the first collecting part 410 . Accordingly, the fixing pin 500 may be inserted into the pin fixing hole 414 of the third coupling part 413 through the upper surface of the first collecting part 410 .
  • a first protrusion 415 is formed on the inner wall of the pin fixing hole 414 .
  • the first protrusion 415 serves to fix the fixing pin 500 to the pin fixing hole 414 .
  • the fixing pin 500 includes a pin body 510 , a pin extension part 520 , a pair of pin leg parts 530 , and a pin fixing part 540 .
  • the pin extension portion 520 is formed to have a larger diameter than the pin body 510 , and at least a portion of the pin body 510 protrudes outwardly than the pin body 510 .
  • the pin extension 520 is formed to have a larger diameter than the pin fixing hole 414 . Accordingly, when the fixing pin 500 is inserted into the pin fixing hole 414 , the pin extension part 520 is positioned outside the pin fixing hole 414 . That is, as shown in FIG. 8 , the pin extension part 520 is located below the upper surface of the first collecting part 410 .
  • a slot may be formed in the pin extension part 520 . Accordingly, the fixing pin 500 can be easily mounted in the pin fixing hole 414 by inserting the screwdriver into the slot.
  • the pin extension part 520 may rotate the pin body 510 and the pin leg part 530 so that the third coupling part 413 of the first collecting part 410 is in a locked state or an open state. .
  • the locked state and the open state will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9 .
  • the pair of pin leg portions 530 are formed to extend in the same direction from the other end of the pin body 510 .
  • the pair of pin leg portions 530 are spaced apart from each other. That is, a space is formed between the pair of pin leg parts 530 .
  • the pair of pin leg portions 530 have a smaller diameter than the other end of the pin body 510 .
  • the sum of the diameters of the pair of pin leg portions 530 is also smaller than the diameter of the other end of the pin body 510 .
  • the pair of pin leg parts 530 have elasticity so as to move away from or close to each other by an external force.
  • a pin fixing part 540 is formed at each end of the pair of pin leg parts 530 .
  • the pin fixing part 540 is formed to have a larger diameter than the pin leg part 530 .
  • the fixing pin 500 has a structure in which a concave groove is formed.
  • the concave groove corresponds to the pin leg portion 530 .
  • a pair of second protrusions 541 protruding outwardly are formed in the pin fixing part 540 .
  • the pair of second protrusions 541 are spaced apart from each other, and a concave groove is formed between the pair of second protrusions 541 .
  • FIG. 8 is an open state of the third coupling part 413 of the first collecting part 410
  • FIG. 9 is a locked state of the third coupling part 413 of the first collecting part 410 .
  • the third coupling part 413 of the first collecting part 410 may be in an open state or a locked state.
  • the third coupling portion 413 is becomes open.
  • the third coupling portion 413 is in an open state connected to one side of which the inner side is opened.
  • the first coupling part 350 of the body part 300 is to be inserted to the inside of the third coupling part 413 through the open side of the third coupling part 413 .
  • the pair of pin leg parts 530 are all third coupling parts. It faces the open side of (413). At this time, the pair of pin leg portions 530 block the inside of the third coupling portion 413 and the open side. That is, the third coupling part 413 is in a locked state. At this time, the first protrusion 415 of the third coupling part 413 is inserted into the space between the pair of second protrusions 541 of the fixing pin 500 so that the fixing pin 500 is inserted into the pin fixing hole 414 . It can be fixed in the inserted state.
  • the first coupling part 350 is blocked by a pair of pin leg parts 530 of the fixing pin 500 and inserted into the third coupling part 413 . is fixed with
  • the first coupling part 350 of the body part 300 is attached to the third coupling part 413 of the first collecting part 410 . It can remain inserted.
  • the first coupling part 350 of the body part 300 is inserted into the second coupling part 411 and the third coupling part 413 of the first collecting part 410 , respectively, and the collecting part is inserted into the body part 300 .
  • (400) is a primary bond.
  • the collecting part 400 is secondarily coupled to the body part 300 .
  • the collecting part 400 may be more firmly fixed to the body part 300 .
  • the insect trap 10 may prevent the trapping part 400 from being separated from the body part 300 due to an external impact due to the double coupling of the body part 300 and the collecting part 400 .
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 are exemplary views showing a caterpillar according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 10 is a front view of the insect trap 20 according to the second embodiment.
  • 11 is a cross-sectional view of the insect attracting unit 260 of the insect trap 20 according to the second embodiment.
  • the insect trap 20 according to the second embodiment has the same structure except for the insect trap 10 in FIG. 1 and the insect attracting unit 260 according to the first embodiment. Therefore, the description of the insect trap 20 of the second embodiment will mainly focus on the description of the insect attracting unit 260 having a difference from the insect trap 10 of the first embodiment. For a detailed description of other omitted components of the insect trap 20 , refer to the description of the insect trap 10 of the first embodiment.
  • the insect attracting unit 210 includes a light source module mounting unit 250 and a light source module 210 .
  • the light source module mounting part 250 includes a support part 252 and a light source module fixing part 251 .
  • the support part 252 has a pillar shape disposed in the center of the insect trap 20 .
  • the light source module fixing part 251 may be mounted on the support part 252 and positioned between the cover part 100 and the body part 300 .
  • the light source module mounting unit 250 includes a plurality of light source module fixing units 251 , and the plurality of light source module fixing units 251 are formed to surround a side surface of the support unit 252 .
  • the light source module mounting unit 250 may include three light source module fixing units 251 .
  • the light source module fixing unit 251 corresponds to a frame forming a space into which the light source module 210 can be inserted. That is, the fact that the light source module mounting unit 250 includes the three light source module fixing units 251 means that the light source module 210 has three spaces into which it is inserted.
  • the three light source module fixing units 251 may be formed as an integrated frame as shown in FIG. 11 .
  • the plurality of light source module fixing units 251 are not limited to being integrally formed.
  • the light source module fixing unit 251 may have any structure as long as a plurality of light source modules 210 can be mounted thereon.
  • the three light source module fixing units 251 face different directions. Accordingly, the three light source modules 210 respectively inserted into the three light source module fixing units 251 may also emit light in different directions.
  • a light source 212 is mounted on one surface of the substrate 211 .
  • the other surface of the substrate 211 faces the support 252 .
  • the other surface of the substrate 211 is the opposite surface of the one surface on which the light source 212 is mounted.
  • the three light source modules 210 are disposed to form an angle of about 120° to each other. Also, the light source of the light source module 210 may have an orientation angle of about 120°. Accordingly, the range of light emitted from the insect attracting unit 210 is 360°.
  • the insect trap 20 of the second embodiment emits light for attracting insects in the entire lateral direction, so that it is possible to attract insects efficiently.

Abstract

The present invention relates to an insect catcher. The insect catcher according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: an insect attracting part that emits light to attract insects; a body part located below the insect attracting part; and a collecting part in which insects are collected. The collecting part may be combined with the body part. A cover part may guide the light of the insect attracting part to spread in a lateral direction. Furthermore, the body part may comprise an air guide elongated in a direction from the top to the bottom on the inner wall.

Description

포충기caterpillar
본 발명은 포충기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to caterpillars.
최근 지구 온난화와 친환경 정책 등의 기후적 영향 및 사회적 영향에 의해, 해충이 증가하고 있다. 해충은 농작물 및 가축에 피해를 입히는 것은 물론, 말라리아, 뎅기열, 일본 뇌염 등의 병원균을 옮김으로써, 인간에게도 악영향을 미칠 수 있다. 특히, 최근 지카바이러스(zika virus, ZIKV)의 감염 공포 확산으로, 모기 살충 관련 방법에 관한 연구가 더욱 활성화되고 있는 실정이다.Recently, due to climatic and social influences such as global warming and eco-friendly policies, pests are increasing. In addition to damaging crops and livestock, pests can also adversely affect humans by transmitting pathogens such as malaria, dengue fever, and Japanese encephalitis. In particular, due to the recent spread of the fear of infection of the Zika virus (ZIKV), research on methods for insecticide related to mosquitoes is more active.
살충 방법으로 살충제를 이용하는 화학적 방제법 및 미꾸라지 등을 이용하는 생물학적 방제법이 있다. 또한, 살충 방법으로 유문등 또는 이산화탄소 등으로 해충을 유인한 다음 고전압 등을 인가하여 해충을 퇴치하는 물리적 방제법이 있다. 또한, 살충 방법으로 물웅덩이를 없애거나 해충의 유충이 살 수 없도록 주위환경을 개선하는 환경적 방제법 등이 있다. 그러나, 화학적 방제법의 경우 2차 오염 문제가 대두되고 있다. 또한, 생물학적 방제법 또는 환경적 방제법 등은 상대적으로 많은 비용, 처리 시간 및 노력이 소요될 수 있다. 또한, 살충 장치 또는 포충 장치를 이용하는 물리적 방제법 등의 경우 장치 구성이 복잡하여 사용자의 편의성이 떨어지거나 고전압 장치가 수반하는 위험을 내포하는 문제가 있다.There are a chemical control method using an insecticide as an insecticide method and a biological control method using loach and the like. In addition, as an insecticidal method, there is a physical control method in which pests are lured with pylorus or carbon dioxide, etc., and then a high voltage is applied to exterminate the pests. In addition, there are environmental control methods such as removing water puddles as an insecticidal method or improving the surrounding environment so that the larvae of pests cannot live. However, in the case of the chemical control method, secondary contamination is a problem. In addition, biological control methods or environmental control methods may require relatively high cost, processing time and effort. In addition, in the case of a physical control method using an insecticide device or an insect trap device, there is a problem in that the configuration of the device is complicated, so that the user's convenience is lowered or the high voltage device includes a risk.
본 발명의 해결하고자 하는 과제는 내부 공기의 풍속을 증가시켜 곤충 포집 효율이 향상된 포충기를 제공하는 데 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide an insect trap with improved insect trapping efficiency by increasing the wind speed of internal air.
또한, 본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 다른 과제는 360°로 곤충 유인용 광을 방출하여 곤충 포집 효율이 향상된 포충기를 제공하는 데 있다.In addition, another problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a caterpillar with improved insect trapping efficiency by emitting light for attracting insects at 360°.
또한, 본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 또 다른 과제는 포집부를 몸체부에 2중으로 견고하게 고정되는 포충기를 제공하는 데 있다.In addition, another problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a trapping device in which the trapping part is fixed to the body in a double layer.
본 발명의 실시 예에 따르면, 곤충을 유인하는 광을 방출하는 곤충 유인부, 곤충 유인부의 하부에 위치하는 몸체부 및 곤충이 포집되는 포집부를 포함하는 포충기가 제공된다. 포집부는 몸체부와 결합될 수 있다. 또한, 몸체부는 내벽에 상부에서 하부 방향으로 길게 형성된 공기 가이드를 포함할 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a caterpillar including an insect attracting unit that emits light to attract insects, a body located below the insect attracting unit, and a trapping unit in which insects are collected. The collecting part may be coupled to the body part. In addition, the body portion may include an air guide elongated from the top to the bottom on the inner wall.
본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 포충기는 내부 공기 풍속을 증가시켜 곤충 포집 효율이 향상될 수 있다.Insect traps according to an embodiment of the present invention can improve insect trapping efficiency by increasing the internal air wind speed.
또한, 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 포충기는 360°로 곤충 유인용 광을 방출하여 곤충 포집 효율이 향상될 수 있다.In addition, the insect trap according to an embodiment of the present invention can improve insect trapping efficiency by emitting light for attracting insects at a 360° angle.
또한, 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 포충기는 포집부를 몸체부에 2중으로 견고하게 고정하여 내구력이 향상될 수 있다.In addition, the insect trap according to an embodiment of the present invention can be improved in durability by firmly fixing the trapping part to the body in a double layer.
도 1은 본 발명의 제1 실시 예에 따른 포충기의 정면도이다. 1 is a front view of a caterpillar according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 제1 실시 예에 따른 포충기의 단면도(A1-A2)다. 2 is a cross-sectional view (A1-A2) of a caterpillar according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 제1 실시 예에 따른 포충기의 분해 사시도이다.3 is an exploded perspective view of a caterpillar according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 제1 실시 예에 따른 포충기의 다른 단면도(B1-B2)이다.4 is another cross-sectional view (B1-B2) of the insect trap according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 공기 가이드의 개수에 따른 평균 풍속을 나타낸 예시도이다.5 is an exemplary view showing the average wind speed according to the number of air guides.
도 6 내지 도 9는 본 발명의 제1 실시 예에 따른 포충기의 포집부와 고정 핀의 결합을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.6 to 9 are exemplary views for explaining the coupling of the trapping unit and the fixing pin of the insect trap according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 10 및 도 11은 본 발명의 제2 실시 예에 따른 포충기를 나타낸 예시도이다.10 and 11 are exemplary views showing a caterpillar according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부한 도면들을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시 예들을 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 다음에 소개되는 실시 예들은 당업자에게 본 발명의 사상이 충분히 전달될 수 있도록 하기 위한 예시로써 제공되는 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명은 이하 설명되는 실시 예들에 한정되지 않고 다른 형태로 구체화될 수도 있다. 그리고, 도면들에 있어서, 구성요소의 폭, 길이, 두께 등은 편의를 위하여 과장되어 표현될 수 있다. 명세서 전체에 걸쳐서 동일한 참조번호들은 동일한 구성요소들을 나타내고 유사한 참조번호는 대응하는 유사한 구성요소를 나타낸다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments introduced below are provided as examples so that the spirit of the present invention can be sufficiently conveyed to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below and may be embodied in other forms. And, in the drawings, the width, length, thickness, etc. of the components may be exaggerated for convenience. Throughout the specification, like reference numbers indicate like elements and like reference numbers indicate corresponding like elements.
본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 포충기는 곤충을 유인하는 광을 방출하는 곤충 유인부, 상기 곤충 유인부의 하부에 위치하는 몸체부 및 곤충이 포집되는 포집부를 포함할 수 있다. 상기 포집부는 상기 몸체부와 결합될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 몸체부는 내벽에 상부에서 하부 방향으로 길게 형성된 공기 가이드를 포함할 수 있다.The insect trap according to an embodiment of the present invention may include an insect attracting unit that emits light to attract insects, a body located below the insect attracting unit, and a collecting unit in which insects are collected. The collecting part may be coupled to the body part. In addition, the body portion may include an air guide elongated from the top to the bottom on the inner wall.
상기 몸체부는 내벽에 4개 이상 10개 이하의 상기 공기 가이드가 형성된 것일 수 있다.The body portion may have 4 or more and 10 or less air guides formed on the inner wall.
일 실시 예에 따르면, 상기 곤충 유인부는 상기 광을 방출하는 광원 모듈 및 상기 광원 모듈이 삽입되는 광원 모듈 장착부를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 광원 모듈 장착부는 지지부 및 광원 모듈 고정부를 포함할 수 있다. 상기 광원 모듈 고정부에는 상기 광원 모듈이 삽입될 수 있다. 상기 광원 모듈 장착부의 상면은 상기 커버와 결합되며, 상기 지지부는 상기 몸체부와 결합될 수 있다. 이때, 상기 광원 모듈 고정부는 상기 몸체부와 이격된다.According to an embodiment, the insect attracting unit may include a light source module emitting the light and a light source module mounting unit into which the light source module is inserted. In addition, the light source module mounting portion may include a support portion and a light source module fixing portion. The light source module may be inserted into the light source module fixing part. An upper surface of the light source module mounting part may be coupled to the cover, and the support part may be coupled to the body part. In this case, the light source module fixing part is spaced apart from the body part.
상기 곤충 유인부는 적어도 2개의 지지부를 포함할 수 있다. 상기 지지부는 상기 광원 모듈 고정부의 측면 방향에 위치할 수 있다.The insect attracting part may include at least two supporting parts. The support part may be located in a lateral direction of the light source module fixing part.
상기 광원 모듈은 기판 및 상기 기판의 일면 또는 양면에 배치된 적어도 하나의 광원을 포함할 수 있다.The light source module may include a substrate and at least one light source disposed on one or both surfaces of the substrate.
또한, 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 포충기는 커버부를 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 커버부는 곤충 유인부의 상부에 위치한다. 그리고 상기 커버부는 광이 측 방향으로 퍼지도록 광을 안내하는 역할을 할 수 있다.In addition, the insect trap according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a cover part. The cover part is located above the insect attracting part. And the cover part may serve to guide the light so that the light spreads in the lateral direction.
상기 곤충 유인부는 상기 광원 모듈이 삽입되는 광원 모듈 장착부를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 광원 모듈 장착부는 지지부 및 복수의 광원 모듈 고정부를 포함할 수 있다. 상기 복수의 광원 모듈 고정부에는 복수의 광원 모듈이 삽입될 수 있다. 상기 지지부의 일단은 상기 커버부의 중앙 부분과 결합되며, 타단은 상기 몸체부의 중앙 부분과 결합될 수 있다. 상기 복수의 광원 모듈 고정부는 상기 지지부를 둘러싸며, 삽입된 상기 복수의 광원 모듈이 서로 다른 방향을 향하도록 형성될 수 있다.The insect attracting unit may include a light source module mounting unit into which the light source module is inserted. In addition, the light source module mounting portion may include a support portion and a plurality of light source module fixing portion. A plurality of light source modules may be inserted into the plurality of light source module fixing units. One end of the support portion may be coupled to the central portion of the cover portion, and the other end may be coupled to the central portion of the body portion. The plurality of light source module fixing parts may surround the support part, and the inserted plurality of light source modules may be formed to face different directions.
예를 들어, 상기 광원 모듈 장착부는 3개의 광원 모듈 고정부를 구비할 수 있다. 상기 3개의 광원 모듈 고정부에 삽입된 3개의 광원 모듈은 서로 120° 각도를 이루도록 배치될 수 있다.For example, the light source module mounting unit may include three light source module fixing units. The three light source modules inserted into the three light source module fixing parts may be disposed to form an angle of 120° with each other.
상기 몸체부는 곤충 통과부, 모터 및 팬을 포함하고, 상기 곤충 통과부는 상기 몸체부의 상부를 덮으며, 복수의 구멍이 형성되어 있다.The body portion includes an insect passage portion, a motor and a fan, and the insect passage portion covers the upper portion of the body portion, and a plurality of holes are formed.
상기 팬 및 상기 팬에 장착된 모터는 상기 몸체부의 내부에 배치되며, 상기 곤충 통과부의 하부에 위치할 수 있다.The fan and the motor mounted on the fan may be disposed inside the body portion and may be located under the insect passage portion.
상기 공기 가이드는 일단이 상기 곤충 통과부의 하면과 접하고, 타단이 포집부의 상단과 접할 수 있다.One end of the air guide may be in contact with the lower surface of the insect passage, and the other end may be in contact with the upper end of the collecting unit.
또는 상기 공기 가이드는 일단이 상기 곤충 통과부의 하면과 접하고, 타단이 상기 팬의 하단의 높이에 위치할 수 있다.Alternatively, one end of the air guide may be in contact with the lower surface of the insect passage, and the other end may be located at a height of the lower end of the fan.
상기 포집부는 상기 몸체부와 결합하는 제1 포집부 및 상기 제1 포집부 내부에 장착되는 제2 포집부를 포함할 수 있다. 상기 제2 포집부의 상부에는 상기 제2 포집부의 내부로 곤충이 유입되는 입구가 형성되고, 하부에는 상기 제1 포집부의 내부와 연결되는 출구가 형성될 수 있다. 상기 제1 포집부의 하면과 상기 제2 포집부의 하면은 이격될 수 있다.The collecting unit may include a first collecting unit coupled to the body and a second collecting unit mounted inside the first collecting unit. An inlet through which insects are introduced into the interior of the second collecting unit may be formed at an upper portion of the second collecting unit, and an outlet connected to the inside of the first collecting unit may be formed at a lower portion of the second collecting unit. A lower surface of the first collecting part and a lower surface of the second collecting part may be spaced apart from each other.
상기 제2 포집부는 상기 입구에서 상기 하부로 갈수록 내부 직경이 작아지는 구조일 수 있다.The second collecting part may have a structure in which an inner diameter decreases from the inlet to the lower portion.
상기 제1 포집부 및 상기 제2 포집부의 측면에는 공기가 통과하는 구멍이 형성될 수 있다.A hole through which air passes may be formed in side surfaces of the first collecting unit and the second collecting unit.
상기 몸체부는 내벽에 돌출되도록 형성된 제1 결합부를 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 제1 포집부는 상단에 형성되며 상기 몸체부와 결합하는 제2 결합부를 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 제2 결합부는 제1 포집부의 상면에서 상부 방향으로 연장되며 상기 제1 포집부의 상면 테두리를 따라 구부러진 구조일 수 있다. 상기 제2 결합부로 상기 몸체부의 상기 제1 결합부가 삽입될 수 있다.The body portion may further include a first coupling portion formed to protrude from the inner wall. The first collecting part may further include a second coupling part formed at an upper end and coupled to the body part. The second coupling part may have a structure extending upwardly from the upper surface of the first collecting part and being bent along the upper edge of the first collecting part. The first coupling part of the body part may be inserted into the second coupling part.
상기 제1 포집부는 상단에 형성된 제3 결합부를 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 제3 결합부는 제1 포집부의 상면에서 상부 방향으로 연장되며 상기 제1 포집부의 상면 테두리를 따라 구부러지는 구조일 수 있다. 또한, 제3 결합부는 상면에서 하면까지 관통하는 핀 고정홀을 포함할 수 있다. 상기 핀 고정홀에는 고정 핀이 삽입될 수 있다.The first collecting part may further include a third coupling part formed at an upper end. The third coupling part may have a structure extending upwardly from the upper surface of the first collecting part and being bent along the upper edge of the first collecting part. In addition, the third coupling part may include a pin fixing hole penetrating from the upper surface to the lower surface. A fixing pin may be inserted into the pin fixing hole.
상기 제3 결합부는 상기 핀 고정홀의 내벽에 형성된 제1 돌기부를 더 포함할 수 있다.The third coupling part may further include a first protrusion formed on an inner wall of the pin fixing hole.
상기 고정 핀은 상부 외벽에 형성된 한쌍의 제2 돌기부를 더 포함할 수 있다.The fixing pin may further include a pair of second protrusions formed on the upper outer wall.
상기 핀 고정홀의 상기 제1 돌기부가 상기 고정 핀의 상기 한쌍의 제2 돌기부 사이에 삽입되어 상기 고정 핀이 상기 핀 고정홀에 삽입된 상태로 고정될 수 있다.The first protrusion of the pin fixing hole may be inserted between the pair of second protrusions of the fixing pin to be fixed in a state in which the fixing pin is inserted into the pin fixing hole.
상기 고정 핀은 핀 몸체, 핀 확장부, 한쌍의 핀 다리부 및 핀 고정부를 포함할 수 있다. 상기 핀 확장부는 상기 핀 몸체의 일단에서 상기 핀 몸체보다 큰 직경을 갖도록 형성될 수 있다. 상기 한쌍의 핀 다리부는 상기 핀 몸체의 타단에서 길게 연장되도록 형성될 수 있다. 여기서, 상기 한쌍의 핀 다리부는 서로 이격될 수 있다. 상기 핀 고정부는 상기 한쌍의 핀 다리부에 각각 형성될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 핀 고정부는 상기 핀 다리부보다 큰 직경을 갖도록 형성될 수 있다. 상기 핀 고정부의 외벽에는 상기 한쌍의 제2 돌기부가 형성될 수 있다.The fixing pin may include a pin body, a pin extension part, a pair of pin leg parts, and a pin fixing part. The pin extension portion may be formed to have a larger diameter than the pin body at one end of the pin body. The pair of pin leg portions may be formed to extend long from the other end of the pin body. Here, the pair of pin leg portions may be spaced apart from each other. The pin fixing part may be formed in each of the pair of pin leg parts. In addition, the pin fixing part may be formed to have a larger diameter than the pin leg part. The pair of second protrusions may be formed on an outer wall of the pin fixing unit.
이후, 도면을 통해서 본 발명의 광 치료 장치에 대해 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the phototherapy device of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
도 1 내지 도 9는 본 발명의 제1 실시 예에 따른 포충기를 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.1 to 9 are exemplary views for explaining a caterpillar according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 1은 제1 실시 예에 따른 포충기(10)의 정면도이다. 도 2는 제1 실시 예에 따른 포충기(10)의 단면도(A1-A2)다. 도 3은 제1 실시 예에 따른 포충기(10)의 분해 사시도이다. 도 4는 제1 실시 예에 따른 포충기(10)의 다른 단면도(B1-B2)이다. 도 5는 공기 가이드(340)의 개수에 따른 평균 풍속을 나타낸 예시도이다. 또한, 도 6 내지 도 9는 제1 실시 예에 따른 포충기(10)의 포집부(400)와 고정 핀(500)의 결합을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.1 is a front view of a caterpillar 10 according to a first embodiment. 2 is a cross-sectional view (A1-A2) of the insect trap 10 according to the first embodiment. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the insect trap 10 according to the first embodiment. 4 is another cross-sectional view (B1-B2) of the insect trap 10 according to the first embodiment. 5 is an exemplary view showing the average wind speed according to the number of air guides (340). 6 to 9 are exemplary views for explaining the coupling of the collecting unit 400 and the fixing pin 500 of the insect trap 10 according to the first embodiment.
도1을 참고하면, 제1 실시 예에 따른 포충기(10)는 커버부(100), 곤충 유인부(200), 몸체부(300) 및 포집부(400)를 포함한다.Referring to FIG. 1 , the insect trap 10 according to the first embodiment includes a cover part 100 , an insect attracting part 200 , a body part 300 , and a collecting part 400 .
커버부(100)는 하부에 위치한 곤충 유인부(200)의 광을 안내하는 역할을 한다. 예를 들어, 커버부(100)는 곤충 유인부(200)에서 방출되어 상부 방향으로 향하는 광을 막거나 반사할 수 있다. 따라서, 커버부(100)는 곤충 유인부(200)에서 방출되는 광이 포충기(10)의 정면 및 후면 방향으로 멀리 퍼지도록 할 수 있다. 곤충 유인부(200)는 커버부(100)와 몸체부(300) 사이에 배치되며, 커버부(100) 및 몸체부(300)와 각각 결합된다.The cover part 100 serves to guide the light of the insect attracting part 200 located below. For example, the cover unit 100 may block or reflect light emitted from the insect attracting unit 200 and directed upward. Accordingly, the cover unit 100 may allow the light emitted from the insect attracting unit 200 to spread farther in the front and rear directions of the insect trap 10 . The insect attracting part 200 is disposed between the cover part 100 and the body part 300 , and is coupled to the cover part 100 and the body part 300 , respectively.
본 실시 예에서 설명하는 포충기(10)는 커버부(100)를 포함하고 있지만, 본 발명이 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 예를 들어, 포충기(10)는 커버부(100)를 포함하지 않을 수도 있다. 또는, 곤충 유인부(200)의 상면이 몸체부(300)의 상부를 덮도록 형성되어, 곤충 유인부(200)가 커버부(100)의 역할을 수행할 수도 있다.Although the insect trap 10 described in this embodiment includes the cover part 100, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the insect trap 10 may not include the cover part 100 . Alternatively, the upper surface of the insect attracting unit 200 may be formed to cover the upper portion of the body portion 300 , so that the insect attracting unit 200 may serve as the cover unit 100 .
도 3을 참고하면, 곤충 유인부(200)는 광원 모듈(210) 및 광원 모듈 장착부(220)를 포함한다. Referring to FIG. 3 , the insect attracting unit 200 includes a light source module 210 and a light source module mounting unit 220 .
광원 모듈(210)은 기판(211)의 양면에 각각 적어도 하나의 광원(212)이 실장된 것일 수 있다. The light source module 210 may have at least one light source 212 mounted on both surfaces of the substrate 211 .
기판(211)에는 광원(212)과 전기적으로 연결되는 배선이 형성되어 있을 수도 있다. 예를 들어, 기판(211)은 인쇄회로기판일 수 있다. 그러나 기판(211)이 배선이 형성된 인쇄회로기판(211)으로 한정되는 것은 아니다. 기판(211)은 광원(212)을 지지하는 역할만 할 수도 있다.A wiring electrically connected to the light source 212 may be formed on the substrate 211 . For example, the substrate 211 may be a printed circuit board. However, the substrate 211 is not limited to the printed circuit board 211 on which wiring is formed. The substrate 211 may only serve to support the light source 212 .
광원(212)은 곤충을 유인하는 곤충 유인용 광을 방출할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 광원(212)은 발광 다이오드를 포함하는 패키지 또는 칩일 수 있다. 또한, 곤충 유인용 광은 자외선일 수 있다.The light source 212 may emit light for attracting insects to attract insects. For example, the light source 212 may be a package or a chip including a light emitting diode. In addition, the light for attracting insects may be ultraviolet light.
도면에서 미도시 되었지만, 광원 모듈(210)은 기판(211) 및 광원(212)을 감싸는 보호 부재를 더 포함할 수 있다. 보호 부재는 광원(212)의 광이 통과하는 투광성 재질로 이루어질 수 있다. 보호 부재는 먼지, 습기 및 곤충과 같은 외부 물질로부터 기판(211) 및 광원(212)을 보호할 수 있다.Although not shown in the drawings, the light source module 210 may further include a protection member surrounding the substrate 211 and the light source 212 . The protection member may be made of a light-transmitting material through which light from the light source 212 passes. The protection member may protect the substrate 211 and the light source 212 from foreign substances such as dust, moisture, and insects.
광원 모듈 장착부(220)는 광원 모듈 고정부(221) 및 지지부(222)를 포함한다. The light source module mounting unit 220 includes a light source module fixing unit 221 and a supporting unit 222 .
광원 모듈 고정부(221)는 광원(212)이 포충기(10)의 정면 및 후면을 향하도록 광원 모듈(210)을 고정할 수 있다.The light source module fixing unit 221 may fix the light source module 210 such that the light source 212 faces the front and rear surfaces of the insect trap 10 .
광원 모듈 고정부(221)는 광원 모듈 장착부(220)의 상면에서 하부 방향으로 돌출되도록 형성된다. 또한, 광원 모듈 장착부(220)의 상면에는 광원 모듈 고정부(221)의 내부로 통하는 입구가 형성되어 있다. 광원 모듈(210)은 광원 모듈 장착부(220)의 상면에 형성된 입구를 통해서 광원 모듈 고정부(221)에 삽입될 수 있다.The light source module fixing unit 221 is formed to protrude downward from the upper surface of the light source module mounting unit 220 . In addition, an inlet leading to the inside of the light source module fixing unit 221 is formed on the upper surface of the light source module mounting unit 220 . The light source module 210 may be inserted into the light source module fixing unit 221 through an inlet formed on the upper surface of the light source module mounting unit 220 .
광원 모듈 고정부(221)는 정면 및 후면이 광이 투과되도록 형성된다. 예를 들어, 광원 모듈 고정부(221)는 정면에서 후면까지 관통된 구조일 수 있다. 즉, 광원 모듈 고정부(221)는 광원 모듈(210)이 삽입되었을 때, 광원 모듈(210)의 정면 및 후면은 외부로 노출하고, 하면 및 측면을 감싸는 구조일 수 있다. 또는 광원 모듈 고정부(221)는 정면 및 후면이 투광성 재질로 이루어질 수 있다.The light source module fixing part 221 is formed so that light is transmitted through the front and rear surfaces. For example, the light source module fixing part 221 may have a structure penetrating from the front to the rear. That is, the light source module fixing unit 221 may have a structure in which the front and rear surfaces of the light source module 210 are exposed to the outside when the light source module 210 is inserted, and the lower surface and the side surface are covered. Alternatively, the light source module fixing part 221 may be formed of a light-transmitting material on the front and rear surfaces.
광원 모듈(210)이 광원(212) 모 고정부에 삽입되면, 광원(212)이 포충기(10)의 정면 및 후면을 향하게 된다.When the light source module 210 is inserted into the parent fixing part of the light source 212 , the light source 212 faces the front and rear surfaces of the insect trap 10 .
광원 모듈 고정부(221)는 광원 모듈(210)을 광원 모듈 장착부(220)에 고정되어 광을 외부로 방출할 수 있다면 어떠한 구조도 될 수 있다.The light source module fixing unit 221 may have any structure as long as the light source module 210 is fixed to the light source module mounting unit 220 to emit light to the outside.
지지부(222)는 광원 모듈 장착부(220)의 상면에서 하부 방향으로 길게 돌출된 구조이다. 이때, 지지부(222)는 광원 모듈 고정부(221)의 하면보다 하부 방향으로 더 돌출되도록 길게 형성된다.The support part 222 has a structure that protrudes in a downward direction from the upper surface of the light source module mounting part 220 . In this case, the support part 222 is formed to protrude further in the lower direction than the lower surface of the light source module fixing part 221 .
광원 모듈 장착부(220)의 상면은 커버부(100)의 하면과 결합되고, 지지부(222)의 하단은 몸체부(300)와 결합된다. 이때, 지지부(222)가 광원 모듈 고정부(221)보다 길기 때문에, 광원 모듈 고정부(221)와 몸체부(300) 사이에 공간이 형성된다. 광원 모듈 고정부(221)와 몸체부(300) 사이의 공간을 통해서 포충기(10) 외부의 공기가 내부로 유입될 수 있다. 또한, 광원 모듈 고정부(221)와 몸체부(300) 사이의 공간을 통해서 광에 의해 유인된 곤충이 공기 흐름에 따라 몸체부(300)의 내부로 유입될 수 있다.The upper surface of the light source module mounting part 220 is coupled to the lower surface of the cover part 100 , and the lower end of the support part 222 is coupled to the body part 300 . At this time, since the support part 222 is longer than the light source module fixing part 221 , a space is formed between the light source module fixing part 221 and the body part 300 . Air outside the insect trap 10 may be introduced into the space between the light source module fixing part 221 and the body part 300 . In addition, insects attracted by light through the space between the light source module fixing part 221 and the body part 300 may be introduced into the body part 300 according to the air flow.
몸체부(300)에는 곤충 통과부(310), 모터(320) 및 팬(330)이 배치된다. 또한, 몸체부(300)의 하부 부분에는 포충기(10) 내부의 공기가 외부로 빠져나갈 수 있도록 복수의 공기 구멍이 형성되어 있다. In the body part 300 , an insect passage part 310 , a motor 320 and a fan 330 are disposed. In addition, a plurality of air holes are formed in the lower portion of the body portion 300 so that the air inside the insect trap 10 can escape to the outside.
도 2를 참고하면, 곤충 통과부(310), 모터(320) 및 팬(330)은 몸체부(300)의 상부에서 하부 방향으로 차례대로 위치한다.Referring to FIG. 2 , the insect passage part 310 , the motor 320 , and the fan 330 are sequentially positioned from the top to the bottom of the body part 300 .
도 3을 참고하면, 곤충 통과부(310)는 몸체부(300)의 상부를 덮는다. 곤충 통과부(310)는 몸체부(300)에 탈부착되거나, 몸체부(300)와 일체형으로 이루어질 수도 있다. Referring to FIG. 3 , the insect passing part 310 covers the upper part of the body part 300 . The insect passage part 310 may be detachably attached to the body part 300 , or may be formed integrally with the body part 300 .
곤충 통과부(310)는 곤충이 통과할 수 있는 복수의 곤충 구멍이 형성되어 있다. 곤충 구멍은 곤충이 통과할 수 있다면 어떠한 모양으로도 형성될 수 있다. 또는 곤충 구멍은 포집 대상 곤충의 크기를 고려하여 형성될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 곤충 구멍은 포집 대상이 아닌 곤충은 통과하지 못하는 크기 및 모양을 갖도록 형성될 수 있다. 이 경우, 포집 대상 보다 큰 곤충이 몸체부(300) 내부로 진입하여 팬(330)에 달라붙어 소음이 발생하거나 팬(330)이 망가지는 문제를 방지할 수 있다.The insect passage 310 is formed with a plurality of insect holes through which insects can pass. Insect holes can be formed into any shape as long as insects can pass through. Alternatively, the insect hole may be formed in consideration of the size of the insect to be collected. For example, the insect hole may be formed to have a size and shape through which insects not to be captured do not pass. In this case, it is possible to prevent the problem that insects larger than the collection target enter the inside of the body part 300 and stick to the fan 330 to generate noise or damage the fan 330 .
모터(320) 및 팬(330)은 몸체부(300)의 내부에 배치된다. 모터(320)는 팬(330)을 회전시킨다. 팬(330)은 회전하여 몸체부(300)의 외부의 공기가 내부로 유입되고 포집부(400)를 향하는 공기 흐름을 형성한다. The motor 320 and the fan 330 are disposed inside the body 300 . The motor 320 rotates the fan 330 . The fan 330 rotates so that air from the outside of the body part 300 flows into the inside and forms an air flow toward the collecting part 400 .
팬(330)이 만든 공기 흐름에 의해서 몸체부(300)의 근처의 곤충이 곤충 통과부(310)를 통과하여 몸체부(300)의 내부로 흡입될 수 있다. 또한, 팬(330)이 만든 공기 흐름에 의해서 몸체부(300) 내부로 흡입된 곤충은 하부에 위치한 포집부(400)로 유입되어 포집될 수 있다.By the air flow created by the fan 330 , insects near the body part 300 may pass through the insect passage part 310 and be sucked into the body part 300 . In addition, insects sucked into the body portion 300 by the air flow created by the fan 330 may be introduced into the collecting unit 400 located at the lower portion to be collected.
도 2 및 도 4를 참고하면, 몸체부(300)의 내벽에는 복수의 공기 가이드(340)가 형성되어 있다. 공기 가이드(340)는 몸체부(300)의 상부에서 하부 방향으로 길게 형성된다. 2 and 4 , a plurality of air guides 340 are formed on the inner wall of the body 300 . The air guide 340 is formed to be elongated in a downward direction from the upper portion of the body portion 300 .
일 실시 예로, 공기 가이드(340)는 일단이 곤충 통과부(310)의 하면과 접하고 타단이 포집부(400)의 상단과 접하도록 길게 형성될 수 있다. 이때, 공기 가이드(340)의 하부는 제1 포집부(410)가 몸체부(300)에 결합될 때, 제2 결합부(411)가 통과할 수 있도록 홈이 형성되어 있다.In one embodiment, the air guide 340 may be formed so that one end is in contact with the lower surface of the insect passing unit 310 and the other end is in contact with the upper end of the collecting unit 400 . At this time, a groove is formed in the lower portion of the air guide 340 so that the second coupling part 411 can pass when the first collecting part 410 is coupled to the body part 300 .
다른 실시 예로, 공기 가이드(340)는 길게 형성되지만, 일단이 곤충 통과부(310)의 하면과 접하고 타단이 포집부(400)와 이격 되도록 형성될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 공기 가이드(340)의 타단은 팬(330)의 하단의 높이에 위치할 수 있다. 여기서 팬(330)의 하단은 팬(330)의 날개 중에서 가장 낮게 위치한 부분이다.In another embodiment, the air guide 340 is formed to be long, but one end may be in contact with the lower surface of the insect passing unit 310 and the other end may be formed to be spaced apart from the collecting unit 400 . For example, the other end of the air guide 340 may be located at the height of the lower end of the fan 330 . Here, the lower end of the fan 330 is the lowest portion among the wings of the fan 330 .
공기 가이드(340)는 팬(330)에 의해서 몸체부(300) 내부로 유입된 공기의 속도를 증가시킨다. 따라서, 공기 가이드(340)는 포충기(10)의 곤충 흡입 능력을 향상되도록 할 수 있다.The air guide 340 increases the speed of the air introduced into the body 300 by the fan 330 . Accordingly, the air guide 340 may improve the insect suction ability of the insect trap 10 .
표 1 및 도 5는 공기 가이드의 개수에 따른 평균 풍속을 나타낸 예시도이다. 여기서, 평균 풍속은 곤충 통과부(310)의 전, 후, 좌, 우에서 측정한 풍속의 평균값이다. 더 자세하게는, 포충기(10)의 전면, 후면, 양측면 방향의 곤충 통과부(310)의 테두리 부근에서 각각 측정한 풍속의 평균 값이다.Tables 1 and 5 are exemplary views showing the average wind speed according to the number of air guides. Here, the average wind speed is an average value of wind speeds measured before, after, left, and right of the insect passage unit 310 . In more detail, it is an average value of the wind speed measured in the vicinity of the rim of the insect passage part 310 in the front, rear, and both side directions of the insect trap 10 .
공기 가이드 수량air guide quantity Jeon after left right 평균average
00 0.900.90 0.830.83 0.920.92 0.840.84 0.870.87
1One 0.900.90 0.850.85 0.910.91 0.900.90 0.890.89
22 0.930.93 0.830.83 0.940.94 0.920.92 0.910.91
44 0.950.95 0.870.87 0.950.95 0.930.93 0.930.93
88 0.930.93 0.910.91 0.950.95 0.940.94 0.930.93
1010 0.920.92 0.870.87 0.960.96 0.910.91 0.920.92
1212 0.860.86 0.880.88 0.880.88 0.840.84 0.870.87
표 1 및 도 5를 참고하면, 공기 가이드의 개수가 0개에서 4개까지는 평균 풍속이 점점 증가한다. 그리고 공기 가이드의 개수가 4개와 8개일 때는 평균 풍속이 가장 높게 나타난다. 또한, 공기 가이드의 개수가 10개일 때, 공기 가이드가 4개 및 8개보다 평균 풍속이 약간 감소하지만, 큰 차이는 없다. 그리고 공기 가이드의 개수가 12개일 때의 평균 풍속은 공기 가이드가 없을 때와 동일한 평균 풍속으로 급격히 감소한다. 특히 표 1과 도 5를 통해서 공기 가이드가 4개 이상 10개 이하일 때는 공기 가이드가 없을 때보다 평균 풍속이 5%이상 증가한다는 것을 알 수 있다.따라서, 공기 가이드가 4개 이상 10개 이하일 때는, 평균 풍속이 공기 가이드가 없을 때보다 크게 증가하여 포충기(10)의 곤충 포집 능력이 향상될 수 있다.Referring to Table 1 and Figure 5, the average wind speed gradually increases from 0 to 4 in the number of air guides. And when the number of air guides is 4 and 8, the average wind speed is the highest. Also, when the number of air guides is 10, the average wind speed is slightly decreased compared to 4 and 8 air guides, but there is no significant difference. And the average wind speed when the number of air guides is 12 rapidly decreases to the same average wind speed as when there is no air guide. In particular, it can be seen from Table 1 and Figure 5 that when there are 4 or more and 10 or less air guides, the average wind speed increases by 5% or more compared to when there are no air guides. Therefore, when there are 4 or more and 10 or less air guides, Since the average wind speed is greatly increased compared to when there is no air guide, the insect trapping ability of the insect trap 10 may be improved.
이와 같이, 본 실시 예에 따른 포충기(10)는 몸체부(300) 내부에 형성된 공기 가이드(340)에 의해서 포충기(10) 내부로 유입되는 공기의 속도를 증가시킬 수 있다. 따라서, 본 실시 예에 따른 포충기(10)는 공기 속도 증가에 따라 곤충 포집 효율이 향상될 수 있다.In this way, the insect trap 10 according to the present embodiment can increase the speed of the air introduced into the insect trap 10 by the air guide 340 formed inside the body part 300 . Accordingly, the insect trap 10 according to the present embodiment can improve insect trapping efficiency as the air velocity increases.
몸체부(300)의 내벽에는 포집부(400)와의 결합을 위한 제1 결합부(350)가 형성된다. 제1 결합부(350)는 포집부(400)에 삽입되도록 몸체부(300)의 내벽에서 돌출된 구조이다.A first coupling part 350 for coupling with the collecting part 400 is formed on the inner wall of the body part 300 . The first coupling part 350 has a structure protruding from the inner wall of the body part 300 so as to be inserted into the collecting part 400 .
포집부(400)는 몸체부(300)의 내부로 유입된 곤충을 가두고, 포집된 곤충이 포충기(10)의 외부로 빠져나가는 것을 방지한다.The collecting unit 400 traps insects introduced into the body 300 and prevents the captured insects from escaping to the outside of the insect trap 10 .
도 2 및 도 3을 참고하면, 포집부(400)는 제1 포집부(410)와 제2 포집부(420)를 포함한다. 제2 포집부(420)는 제1 포집부(410)의 내부에 안착된다. 제1 포집부(410) 및 제2 포집부(420)에는 팬(330)에 의해서 흡입된 공기를 외부로 배출하기 위한 공기 구멍이 형성되어 있다. 공기 구멍은 포집한 곤충이 외부로 빠져나가지 못하는 구조로 형성될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 공기 구멍은 곤충의 크기보다 작은 너비를 갖도록 형성될 수 있다.2 and 3 , the collecting unit 400 includes a first collecting unit 410 and a second collecting unit 420 . The second collecting unit 420 is seated inside the first collecting unit 410 . An air hole for discharging the air sucked by the fan 330 to the outside is formed in the first collecting unit 410 and the second collecting unit 420 . The air hole may be formed in a structure in which the captured insects cannot escape to the outside. For example, the air hole may be formed to have a width smaller than the size of an insect.
팬(330)에 의해서 몸체부(300) 내부를 유입된 공기는 제2 포집부(420) 및 제1 포집부(410)를 거쳐 몸체부(300)의 공기 구멍을 통해서 포충기(10) 외부로 배출될 수 있다. 이와 같은 공기 흐름에 의해서 몸체부(300) 내부로 유입된 곤충은 제2 포집부(420)를 통과하여 제1 포집부(410)에 유입될 수 있다.The air introduced into the body 300 by the fan 330 passes through the second collecting unit 420 and the first collecting unit 410 and through the air hole of the body 300 to the outside of the insect trap 10 . can be emitted. Insects introduced into the body 300 by such an air flow may be introduced into the first collecting unit 410 through the second collecting unit 420 .
제2 포집부(420)는 제1 포집부(410)에 포집된 곤충이 제1 포집부(410)의 외부로 탈출하는 것을 방지한다.The second collecting unit 420 prevents insects collected by the first collecting unit 410 from escaping to the outside of the first collecting unit 410 .
제2 포집부(420)는 제1 포집부(410)의 내부에서 고정된다. 예를 들어, 제2 포집부(420)의 상단 또는 외벽의 적어도 일부가 제1 포집부(410)의 상단 또는 내벽의 적어도 일부와 결합되는 방식으로 제2 포집부(420)가 제1 포집부(410)에 고정될 수 있다.The second collecting unit 420 is fixed inside the first collecting unit 410 . For example, in such a way that at least a portion of an upper end or an outer wall of the second collecting unit 420 is coupled with at least a portion of an upper end or an inner wall of the first collecting unit 410 , the second collecting unit 420 is the first collecting unit It may be fixed to 410 .
제2 포집부(420)는 상부에는 곤충이 제2 포집부(420)의 내부로 들어오는 입구가 형성되어 있으며, 하부에는 제1 포집부(410)의 내부에 위치하는 출구가 형성되어 있다. 또한, 제2 포집부(420)는 상부에서 하부로 갈수록 직경이 작아지는 구조를 갖는다. 즉, 제2 포집부(420)는 기울어진 내벽을 가지며 출구가 입구보다 작은 구조이다.The second collecting unit 420 has an inlet through which insects enter the inside of the second collecting unit 420 is formed at the upper portion, and an outlet positioned inside the first collecting unit 410 is formed at the lower portion. In addition, the second collecting unit 420 has a structure in which the diameter decreases from the top to the bottom. That is, the second collecting unit 420 has an inclined inner wall and has a structure in which the outlet is smaller than the inlet.
경사를 갖는 내벽 구조에 의해서 팬(330)에서 만들어진 공기의 흐름은 제2 포집부(420)의 작은 출구로 향하게 된다. 따라서, 포충기(10)의 내부로 유입된 곤충이 효율적으로 제2 포집부(420)의 출구를 통과하여 제1 포집부(410)에 포집될 수 있다.The flow of air generated by the fan 330 by the inclined inner wall structure is directed to a small outlet of the second collecting unit 420 . Accordingly, the insects introduced into the insect trap 10 may efficiently pass through the outlet of the second collection unit 420 and be collected by the first collection unit 410 .
또한, 제2 포집부(420)의 출구가 좁기 때문에, 제1 포집부(410)에 포집된 곤충이 외부로 탈출하는 것을 방지할 수 있다.In addition, since the outlet of the second collecting unit 420 is narrow, it is possible to prevent insects collected by the first collecting unit 410 from escaping to the outside.
포집부(400)는 적어도 일부가 몸체부(300)의 내부에 위치하여 몸체부(300)와 결합된다. 또한, 포집부(400)는 몸체부(300)에 탈부착될 수 있다. 여기서, 제1 포집부(410)가 몸체부(300)와 결합된다.At least a portion of the collecting unit 400 is positioned inside the body unit 300 and is coupled to the body unit 300 . Also, the collecting unit 400 may be detachably attached to the body unit 300 . Here, the first collecting part 410 is coupled to the body part 300 .
본 실시 예에 따르면, 제1 포집부(410)는 제2 결합부(411) 및 제3 결합부(413)를 포함한다.According to this embodiment, the first collecting part 410 includes a second coupling part 411 and a third coupling part 413 .
제1 포집부(410)의 상단에는 몸체부(300)의 제1 결합부(350)와 결합되는 적어도 하나의 제2 결합부(411)가 형성된다.At least one second coupling part 411 coupled to the first coupling part 350 of the body part 300 is formed at an upper end of the first collecting part 410 .
도 6을 참고하면, 제2 결합부(411)는 제1 포집부(410)의 상면에서 상부 방향으로 연장되며, 상면의 테두리를 따라 구부러진 구조를 갖는다. 즉, 제2 결합부(411)는 일측이 개방된 홈 구조이다. Referring to FIG. 6 , the second coupling part 411 extends upwardly from the upper surface of the first collecting part 410 and has a curved structure along the edge of the upper surface. That is, the second coupling part 411 has a groove structure in which one side is open.
제1 포집부(410)는 몸체부(300)의 하부를 통해 몸체부(300)의 내부로 삽입될 수 있다. 이때, 제1 포집부(410)는 상면이 공기 가이드(340)의 하면과 접촉할 때까지 삽입된다. 즉, 공기 가이드(340)는 제1 포집부(410)의 결합 위치를 안내하는 역할도 할 수 있다.The first collecting part 410 may be inserted into the body part 300 through the lower part of the body part 300 . At this time, the first collecting part 410 is inserted until the upper surface is in contact with the lower surface of the air guide (340). That is, the air guide 340 may also serve to guide the coupling position of the first collecting unit 410 .
몸체부(300)의 내부에 삽입된 제1 포집부(410)는 회전하면서 몸체부(300)와 결합된다. The first collecting part 410 inserted into the body part 300 is coupled to the body part 300 while rotating.
제1 포집부(410)가 몸체부(300)의 내벽을 따라 회전할 때, 몸체부(300)의 제1 결합부(350)가 제2 결합부(411)의 개방된 일측을 통과해 제2 결합부(411)의 홈(412)에 삽입될 수 있다.When the first collecting part 410 rotates along the inner wall of the body part 300, the first coupling part 350 of the body part 300 passes through the open side of the second coupling part 411 and is removed. 2 may be inserted into the groove 412 of the coupling portion 411 .
이에 따라 제1 포집부(410)는 몸체부(300)에 1차 결합될 수 있다.Accordingly, the first collecting part 410 may be primarily coupled to the body part 300 .
또한, 제1 포집부(410)의 상단에는 몸체부(300)의 제1 결합부(350) 및 고정 핀(500)과 결합되는 적어도 하나의 제3 결합부(413)가 형성된다.In addition, at least one third coupling part 413 coupled to the first coupling part 350 of the body part 300 and the fixing pin 500 is formed at the upper end of the first collecting part 410 .
도 6을 참고하면, 제3 결합부(413)는 제2 결합부(411)에 핀 고정홀(414)이 더 형성된 구조이다.Referring to FIG. 6 , the third coupling part 413 has a structure in which a pin fixing hole 414 is further formed in the second coupling part 411 .
핀 고정홀(414)은 제3 결합부(413)의 하면에서 상면까지 관통하도록 형성된다. 여기서, 제3 결합부(413)의 하면은 제1 포집부(410)의 상면 중에서 제3 결합부(413)가 형성된 부분이다. 따라서, 고정 핀(500)은 제1 포집부(410)의 상면을 통해서 제3 결합부(413)의 핀 고정홀(414)에 삽입될 수 있다.The pin fixing hole 414 is formed to penetrate from the lower surface to the upper surface of the third coupling part 413 . Here, the lower surface of the third coupling part 413 is a portion in which the third coupling part 413 is formed among the upper surfaces of the first collecting part 410 . Accordingly, the fixing pin 500 may be inserted into the pin fixing hole 414 of the third coupling part 413 through the upper surface of the first collecting part 410 .
핀 고정홀(414)의 내벽에는 제1 돌기부(415)가 형성되어 있다. 제1 돌기부(415)는 고정 핀(500)을 핀 고정홀(414)에 고정시키는 역할을 한다.A first protrusion 415 is formed on the inner wall of the pin fixing hole 414 . The first protrusion 415 serves to fix the fixing pin 500 to the pin fixing hole 414 .
도 7을 참고하면, 고정 핀(500)은 핀 몸체(510), 핀 확장부(520), 한쌍의 핀 다리부(530) 및 핀 고정부(540)를 포함한다.Referring to FIG. 7 , the fixing pin 500 includes a pin body 510 , a pin extension part 520 , a pair of pin leg parts 530 , and a pin fixing part 540 .
핀 몸체(510)의 일단에는 핀 확장부(520)가 형성되어 있다. 핀 확장부(520)는 핀 몸체(510)보다 큰 직경을 갖도록 형성되어 적어도 일부가 핀 몸체(510)보다 외측으로 돌출된다. One end of the fin body 510 is formed with a fin extension 520 . The pin extension portion 520 is formed to have a larger diameter than the pin body 510 , and at least a portion of the pin body 510 protrudes outwardly than the pin body 510 .
또한, 핀 확장부(520)는 핀 고정홀(414)보다 큰 직경을 갖도록 형성된다. 따라서, 고정 핀(500)이 핀 고정홀(414)에 삽입되었을 때, 핀 확장부(520)는 핀 고정홀(414)의 외부에 위치하게 된다. 즉, 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 핀 확장부(520)는 제1 포집부(410) 상면의 하부에 위치한다.In addition, the pin extension 520 is formed to have a larger diameter than the pin fixing hole 414 . Accordingly, when the fixing pin 500 is inserted into the pin fixing hole 414 , the pin extension part 520 is positioned outside the pin fixing hole 414 . That is, as shown in FIG. 8 , the pin extension part 520 is located below the upper surface of the first collecting part 410 .
또한, 핀 확장부(520)에는 슬롯이 형성될 수 있다. 따라서, 스크루 드라이버를 슬롯에 끼워 고정 핀(500)을 핀 고정홀(414)에 쉽게 장착할 수 있다. 또한, 핀 확장부(520)는 핀 몸체(510) 및 핀 다리부(530)을 회전시켜 제1 포집부(410)의 제3 결합부(413)를 잠금 상태 또는 열림 상태가 되도록 할 수 있다. 잠금 상태 및 열림 상태에 대해서는 도 8 및 도 9를 통해서 설명하도록 한다.Also, a slot may be formed in the pin extension part 520 . Accordingly, the fixing pin 500 can be easily mounted in the pin fixing hole 414 by inserting the screwdriver into the slot. In addition, the pin extension part 520 may rotate the pin body 510 and the pin leg part 530 so that the third coupling part 413 of the first collecting part 410 is in a locked state or an open state. . The locked state and the open state will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9 .
한쌍의 핀 다리부(530)는 모두 핀 몸체(510)의 타단에서 동일 방향으로 연장되도록 형성된다. 한쌍의 핀 다리부(530)는 서로 이격된다. 즉, 한쌍의 핀 다리부(530) 사이에 공간이 형성되어 있다. The pair of pin leg portions 530 are formed to extend in the same direction from the other end of the pin body 510 . The pair of pin leg portions 530 are spaced apart from each other. That is, a space is formed between the pair of pin leg parts 530 .
한쌍의 핀 다리부(530)는 핀 몸체(510)의 타단보다 직경이 작다. 또한, 한쌍의 핀 다리부(530)의 직경의 합 역시 핀 몸체(510)의 타단의 직경보다 작다.The pair of pin leg portions 530 have a smaller diameter than the other end of the pin body 510 . In addition, the sum of the diameters of the pair of pin leg portions 530 is also smaller than the diameter of the other end of the pin body 510 .
한쌍의 핀 다리부(530)는 외력에 의해서 서로 멀어지거나 가까워지도록 탄성을 갖는다.The pair of pin leg parts 530 have elasticity so as to move away from or close to each other by an external force.
한쌍의 핀 다리부(530) 각각의 끝단에는 핀 고정부(540)가 형성된다. 핀 고정부(540)는 핀 다리부(530)보다 큰 직경을 갖도록 형성된다. 따라서, 고정 핀(500)은 오목한 홈이 형성된 구조를 갖는다. 여기서 오목한 홈은 핀 다리부(530)에 해당한다.A pin fixing part 540 is formed at each end of the pair of pin leg parts 530 . The pin fixing part 540 is formed to have a larger diameter than the pin leg part 530 . Accordingly, the fixing pin 500 has a structure in which a concave groove is formed. Here, the concave groove corresponds to the pin leg portion 530 .
또한, 핀 고정부(540)에는 외측으로 돌출된 한쌍의 제2 돌기부(541)가 형성된다. 한쌍의 제2 돌기부(541)는 서로 이격되어, 한쌍의 제2 돌기부(541) 사이는 오목한 홈처럼 된다. In addition, a pair of second protrusions 541 protruding outwardly are formed in the pin fixing part 540 . The pair of second protrusions 541 are spaced apart from each other, and a concave groove is formed between the pair of second protrusions 541 .
도 8은 제1 포집부(410)의 제3 결합부(413)의 열림 상태이고, 도 9는 제1 포집부(410)의 제3 결합부(413)의 잠금 상태이다. FIG. 8 is an open state of the third coupling part 413 of the first collecting part 410 , and FIG. 9 is a locked state of the third coupling part 413 of the first collecting part 410 .
고정 핀(500)의 회전에 따라 제1 포집부(410)의 제3 결합부(413)는 열림 상태 또는 잠금 상태가 될 수 있다.According to the rotation of the fixing pin 500 , the third coupling part 413 of the first collecting part 410 may be in an open state or a locked state.
도 8을 참고하면, 고정 핀(500)이 핀 고정홀(414)에 삽입되거나 회전하였을 때, 핀 다리부(530)가 몸체부(300)의 내벽을 향하면, 제3 결합부(413)는 열림 상태가 된다. 이때, 고정 핀(500)은 핀 다리부(530)에 의한 오목한 홈 부분이 몸체부(300)를 향하기 때문에, 제3 결합부(413)는 내측이 개방된 일측과 연결된 개방된 상태가 된다.Referring to FIG. 8 , when the fixing pin 500 is inserted or rotated into the pin fixing hole 414 , when the pin leg portion 530 faces the inner wall of the body portion 300 , the third coupling portion 413 is becomes open. At this time, since the concave groove portion by the pin leg portion 530 faces the body portion 300 of the fixing pin 500 , the third coupling portion 413 is in an open state connected to one side of which the inner side is opened.
따라서, 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 몸체부(300)의 제1 결합부(350)는 제3 결합부(413)의 개방된 일측면을 통해서 제3 결합부(413)의 내측까지 삽입될 수 있다.Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 8 , the first coupling part 350 of the body part 300 is to be inserted to the inside of the third coupling part 413 through the open side of the third coupling part 413 . can
도 9를 참고하면, 고정 핀(500)을 제3 결합부(413)에 삽입된 제1 결합부(350)의 반대방향으로 회전시키면, 한쌍의 핀 다리부(530)는 모두 제3 결합부(413)의 개방된 일측면을 향하게 된다. 이때, 한쌍의 핀 다리부(530)는 제3 결합부(413)의 내부와 개방된 일측면을 가로막게 된다. 즉, 제3 결합부(413)은 잠금 상태가 된다. 이때, 고정 핀(500)의 한쌍의 제2 돌기부(541) 사이의 공간으로 제3 결합부(413)의 제1 돌기부(415)가 삽입되어 고정 핀(500)이 핀 고정홀(414)에 삽입된 상태로 고정될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 9 , when the fixing pin 500 is rotated in the opposite direction of the first coupling part 350 inserted into the third coupling part 413 , the pair of pin leg parts 530 are all third coupling parts. It faces the open side of (413). At this time, the pair of pin leg portions 530 block the inside of the third coupling portion 413 and the open side. That is, the third coupling part 413 is in a locked state. At this time, the first protrusion 415 of the third coupling part 413 is inserted into the space between the pair of second protrusions 541 of the fixing pin 500 so that the fixing pin 500 is inserted into the pin fixing hole 414 . It can be fixed in the inserted state.
제3 결합부(413)가 잠금 상태가 되면, 제1 결합부(350)는 고정 핀(500)의 한쌍의 핀 다리부(530)에 막혀 제3 결합부(413)의 내부에 삽입된 상태로 고정된다.When the third coupling part 413 is in a locked state, the first coupling part 350 is blocked by a pair of pin leg parts 530 of the fixing pin 500 and inserted into the third coupling part 413 . is fixed with
이와 같이, 고정 핀(500)에 의해서 포충기(10)가 외부로부터 충격을 받아도 몸체부(300)의 제1 결합부(350)가 제1 포집부(410)의 제3 결합부(413)에 삽입된 상태를 유지할 수 있다. In this way, even when the insect trap 10 receives an impact from the outside by the fixing pin 500 , the first coupling part 350 of the body part 300 is attached to the third coupling part 413 of the first collecting part 410 . It can remain inserted.
몸체부(300)의 제1 결합부(350)가 제1 포집부(410)의 제2 결합부(411)와 제3 결합부(413)에 각각 삽입되어, 몸체부(300)에 포집부(400)가 1차 결합된다. 또한, 고정 핀(500)을 이용하여, 몸체부(300)에 포집부(400)가 2차 결합된다. The first coupling part 350 of the body part 300 is inserted into the second coupling part 411 and the third coupling part 413 of the first collecting part 410 , respectively, and the collecting part is inserted into the body part 300 . (400) is a primary bond. In addition, using the fixing pin 500 , the collecting part 400 is secondarily coupled to the body part 300 .
이와 같이, 본 실시 예에 따른 포충기(10)는 몸체부(300)와 포집부(400)가 2중 결합되므로, 포집부(400)가 더 견고하게 몸체부(300)에 고정될 수 있다. 또한, 포충기(10)는 몸체부(300)와 포집부(400)의 2중 결합으로, 외부 충격에 의해 포집부(400)가 몸체부(300)에서 분리되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.As described above, in the insect trap 10 according to the present embodiment, since the body part 300 and the collecting part 400 are double-coupled, the collecting part 400 may be more firmly fixed to the body part 300 . In addition, the insect trap 10 may prevent the trapping part 400 from being separated from the body part 300 due to an external impact due to the double coupling of the body part 300 and the collecting part 400 .
도 10 및 도 11은 본 발명의 제2 실시 예에 따른 포충기를 나타낸 예시도이다.10 and 11 are exemplary views showing a caterpillar according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 제2 실시 예에 따른 포충기(20)의 정면도이다. 또한, 도 11은 제2 실시 예에 따른 포충기(20)의 곤충 유인부(260)의 단면도이다.10 is a front view of the insect trap 20 according to the second embodiment. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the insect attracting unit 260 of the insect trap 20 according to the second embodiment.
제2 실시 예에 따른 포충기(20)는 제1 실시 예에 따른 포충기(도 1의 10)와 곤충 유인부(260)를 제외하고는 동일한 구조를 갖는다. 따라서, 제2 실시 예의 포충기(20)에 대한 설명은 제1 실시 예의 포충기(10)와 차이를 갖는 곤충 유인부(260)에 대한 설명 위주로 한다. 포충기(20)의 생략된 다른 구성부에 대한 자세한 설명은 제1 실시 예의 포충기(10)의 설명을 참고하도록 한다.The insect trap 20 according to the second embodiment has the same structure except for the insect trap 10 in FIG. 1 and the insect attracting unit 260 according to the first embodiment. Therefore, the description of the insect trap 20 of the second embodiment will mainly focus on the description of the insect attracting unit 260 having a difference from the insect trap 10 of the first embodiment. For a detailed description of other omitted components of the insect trap 20 , refer to the description of the insect trap 10 of the first embodiment.
본 실시 예에서 곤충 유인부(210)는 광원 모듈 장착부(250) 및 광원 모듈(210)을 포함한다.In this embodiment, the insect attracting unit 210 includes a light source module mounting unit 250 and a light source module 210 .
또한, 광원 모듈 장착부(250)은 지지부(252) 및 광원 모듈 고정부(251)를 포함한다. In addition, the light source module mounting part 250 includes a support part 252 and a light source module fixing part 251 .
본 실시 예에서 지지부(252)는 포충기(20)의 중앙에 배치된 기둥 형태를 갖는다. 광원 모듈 고정부(251)는 지지부(252)에 장착되어 커버부(100)와 몸체부(300) 사이에 위치할 수 있다.In this embodiment, the support part 252 has a pillar shape disposed in the center of the insect trap 20 . The light source module fixing part 251 may be mounted on the support part 252 and positioned between the cover part 100 and the body part 300 .
광원 모듈 장착부(250)는 복수의 광원 모듈 고정부(251)를 포함하며, 복수의 광원 모듈 고정부(251)는 지지부(252)의 측면을 둘러싸도록 형성된다. 도 11을 참고하면, 광원 모듈 장착부(250)는 3개의 광원 모듈 고정부(251)를 포함할 수 있다. 여기서, 광원 모듈 고정부(251)는 광원 모듈(210)이 삽입될 수 있는 공간을 이루는 프레임에 해당한다. 즉, 광원 모듈 장착부(250)가 3개의 광원 모듈 고정부(251)를 구비한다는 것은 광원 모듈(210)이 삽입되는 3개의 공간을 갖는다는 것이다. 3개의 광원 모듈 고정부(251)는 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이 일체형의 프레임으로 형성될 수 있다. 그러나 복수의 광원 모듈 고정부(251)가 일체형인 것으로 한정되는 것은 아니다. 광원 모듈 고정부(251)는 복수의 광원 모듈(210)을 장착할 수 있다면 어떠한 구조로도 형성될 수 있다.The light source module mounting unit 250 includes a plurality of light source module fixing units 251 , and the plurality of light source module fixing units 251 are formed to surround a side surface of the support unit 252 . Referring to FIG. 11 , the light source module mounting unit 250 may include three light source module fixing units 251 . Here, the light source module fixing unit 251 corresponds to a frame forming a space into which the light source module 210 can be inserted. That is, the fact that the light source module mounting unit 250 includes the three light source module fixing units 251 means that the light source module 210 has three spaces into which it is inserted. The three light source module fixing units 251 may be formed as an integrated frame as shown in FIG. 11 . However, the plurality of light source module fixing units 251 are not limited to being integrally formed. The light source module fixing unit 251 may have any structure as long as a plurality of light source modules 210 can be mounted thereon.
3개의 광원 모듈 고정부(251)는 서로 다른 방향을 향한다. 따라서, 3개의 광원 모듈 고정부(251)에 각각 삽입된 3개의 광원 모듈(210)도 서로 다른 방향을 향해 광을 방출할 수 있다.The three light source module fixing units 251 face different directions. Accordingly, the three light source modules 210 respectively inserted into the three light source module fixing units 251 may also emit light in different directions.
3개의 광원 모듈(210)은 각각 기판(211)의 일면에 광원(212)이 실장되어 있다. 또한, 3개의 광원 모듈(210)은 기판(211)의 타면이 지지부(252)를 향하게 된다. 여기서, 기판(211)의 타면은 광원(212)이 실장되는 일면의 반대면이다.In each of the three light source modules 210 , a light source 212 is mounted on one surface of the substrate 211 . In addition, in the three light source modules 210 , the other surface of the substrate 211 faces the support 252 . Here, the other surface of the substrate 211 is the opposite surface of the one surface on which the light source 212 is mounted.
도 11을 참고하면, 3개의 광원 모듈(210)은 서로 약 120°의 각도를 이루도록 배치된다. 또한, 광원 모듈(210)의 광원은 약 120°의 지향각을 가질 수 있다. 따라서, 곤충 유인부(210)에서 방출되는 광의 범위는 360°가 된다. Referring to FIG. 11 , the three light source modules 210 are disposed to form an angle of about 120° to each other. Also, the light source of the light source module 210 may have an orientation angle of about 120°. Accordingly, the range of light emitted from the insect attracting unit 210 is 360°.
이와 같이, 제2 실시 예의 포충기(20)는 전체 측면 방향으로 곤충 유인용 광을 방출하므로, 효율적인 곤충 유인이 가능하다.In this way, the insect trap 20 of the second embodiment emits light for attracting insects in the entire lateral direction, so that it is possible to attract insects efficiently.
위에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 대한 자세한 설명은 첨부된 도면을 참조한 실시 예에 의해서 이루어졌지만, 상술한 실시 예는 본 발명의 바람직한 예를 들어 설명하였을 뿐이므로, 본 발명이 상기 실시 예에만 국한되는 것으로 이해돼서는 안 되며, 본 발명의 권리 범위는 후술하는 청구범위 및 그 등가개념으로 이해되어야 할 것이다.As described above, the detailed description of the present invention has been made by the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, but since the above-described embodiments have only been described with preferred examples of the present invention, the present invention is not limited only to the above embodiments. It should not be understood, and the scope of the present invention should be understood as the following claims and their equivalents.

Claims (20)

  1. 곤충을 유인하는 광을 방출하는 곤충 유인부;an insect attracting unit emitting light to attract insects;
    상기 곤충 유인부의 하부에 위치하며, 상기 곤충 유인부와 결합되는 몸체부; 및a body portion positioned under the insect attracting unit and coupled to the insect attracting unit; and
    상기 몸체부와 결합되며, 곤충이 포집되는 포집부;a collecting unit coupled to the body and trapping insects;
    상기 몸체부는 내벽에 상부에서 하부 방향으로 길게 형성된 공기 가이드;를 포함하는 포충기. The body portion includes an air guide formed on the inner wall elongated in the upper to lower direction.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 몸체부는 내벽에 4개 이상 10개 이하의 상기 공기 가이드가 형성된 포충기.The body portion is a caterpillar in which 4 or more and 10 or less air guides are formed on the inner wall.
  3. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 곤충 유인부는,The insect attracting unit,
    상기 광을 방출하는 광원 모듈; 및a light source module emitting the light; and
    지지부 및 상기 광원 모듈이 삽입되는 광원 모듈 고정부를 포함하는 광원 모듈 장착부;를 포함하며,and a light source module mounting unit including a support unit and a light source module fixing unit into which the light source module is inserted.
    상기 지지부는 상기 몸체부와 결합되고,The support portion is coupled to the body portion,
    상기 광원 모듈 고정부는 상기 몸체부와 이격되는 포충기.The light source module fixing unit is a caterpillar spaced apart from the body.
  4. 청구항 3에 있어서,4. The method according to claim 3,
    상기 곤충 유인부는 적어도 2개의 지지부를 포함하며,The insect attracting unit comprises at least two supports,
    상기 지지부는 상기 광원 모듈 고정부의 측면 방향에 위치하는 포충기.The support part is a caterpillar located in the lateral direction of the light source module fixing part.
  5. 청구항 4에 있어서,5. The method according to claim 4,
    상기 광원 모듈은 기판 및 상기 기판의 일면 또는 양면에 배치된 적어도 하나의 광원을 포함하는 포충기.The light source module includes a substrate and at least one light source disposed on one or both surfaces of the substrate.
  6. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 곤충 유인부의 상부에 위치하고, 상기 광이 측 방향으로 퍼지도록 안내하는 커버부를 더 포함하며,It is located on the upper part of the insect attracting part, further comprising a cover part for guiding the light to spread in the lateral direction,
    상기 커버부는 상기 광원 모듈 장착부의 상면과 결합되는 포충기.The cover part is an insect trap that is coupled to the upper surface of the light source module mounting part.
  7. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 곤충 유인부는,The insect attracting unit,
    상기 광을 방출하는 복수의 광원 모듈; 및a plurality of light source modules emitting the light; and
    상기 몸체부의 중앙 부분과 결합되는 지지부 및 상기 복수의 광원 모듈이 삽입되는 복수의 광원 모듈 고정부를 포함하는 광원 모듈 장착부;를 포함하며,a light source module mounting unit including a support unit coupled to the central portion of the body unit and a plurality of light source module fixing units into which the plurality of light source modules are inserted;
    상기 복수의 광원 모듈 고정부는 상기 지지부를 둘러싸며, 삽입된 상기 복수의 광원 모듈이 서로 다른 방향을 향하도록 형성되는 포충기.The plurality of light source module fixing parts surround the support, and the inserted plurality of light source modules are formed to face different directions.
  8. 청구항 7에 있어서,8. The method of claim 7,
    상기 광원 모듈 장착부는 3개의 광원 모듈 고정부를 구비하며,The light source module mounting unit includes three light source module fixing units,
    상기 3개의 광원 모듈 고정부에 삽입된 3개의 광원 모듈은 서로 120° 각도를 이루도록 배치되는 포충기.The three light source modules inserted into the three light source module fixing parts are disposed to form an angle of 120° with each other.
  9. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 몸체부는 곤충 통과부, 모터 및 팬을 포함하고, 상기 곤충 통과부는 상기 몸체부의 상부를 덮으며, 복수의 구멍이 형성되며,The body part includes an insect passage part, a motor and a fan, and the insect passage part covers the upper part of the body part, and a plurality of holes are formed,
    상기 팬 및 상기 팬에 장착된 모터는 상기 몸체부의 내부에 배치되며, 상기 곤충 통과부의 하부에 위치하는 포충기.The fan and the motor mounted on the fan are disposed inside the body portion, and the insect trap is located below the insect passage portion.
  10. 청구항 9에 있어서,10. The method of claim 9,
    상기 공기 가이드는 일단이 상기 곤충 통과부의 하면과 접하고, 타단이 포집부의 상단과 접하는 포충기.The air guide has one end in contact with the lower surface of the insect passage unit, and the other end is in contact with the upper end of the collecting unit.
  11. 청구항 9에 있어서,10. The method of claim 9,
    상기 공기 가이드는 일단이 상기 곤충 통과부의 하면과 접하고, 타단이 상기 팬의 하단의 높이에 위치하는 포충기.One end of the air guide is in contact with the lower surface of the insect passage, and the other end is located at the height of the lower end of the fan.
  12. 청구항 7에 있어서,8. The method of claim 7,
    상기 곤충 유인부의 상부에 위치하고, 상기 광이 측 방향으로 퍼지도록 안내하는 커버부를 더 포함하며,It is located on the upper part of the insect attracting part, further comprising a cover part for guiding the light to spread in the lateral direction,
    상기 지지부의 일단은 상기 커버부의 중앙 부분과 결합되며, 타단은 상기 몸체부의 중앙 부분과 결합되는 포충기.One end of the support is coupled to the central portion of the cover, the other end is coupled to the central portion of the body.
  13. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 포집부는 상기 몸체부와 결합하는 제1 포집부 및 상기 제1 포집부 내부에 장착되는 제2 포집부를 포함하며,The collecting unit includes a first collecting unit coupled to the body and a second collecting unit mounted inside the first collecting unit,
    상기 제2 포집부의 상부에는 상기 제2 포집부의 내부로 곤충이 유입되는 입구가 형성되고, 하부에는 상기 제1 포집부의 내부와 연결되는 출구가 형성되고,An inlet through which insects are introduced into the interior of the second collecting unit is formed at an upper portion of the second collecting unit, and an outlet connected to the inside of the first collecting unit is formed at a lower portion of the second collecting unit,
    상기 제1 포집부의 하면과 상기 제2 포집부의 하면은 이격된 포충기.A lower surface of the first collecting unit and a lower surface of the second collecting unit are spaced apart from each other.
  14. 청구항 13에 있어서,14. The method of claim 13,
    상기 제2 포집부는 상기 입구에서 상기 하부로 갈수록 내부 직경이 작아지는 구조인 포충기.The second trapping unit has a structure in which the inner diameter decreases from the inlet to the lower portion.
  15. 청구항 13에 있어서,14. The method of claim 13,
    상기 제1 포집부 및 상기 제2 포집부의 측면에 공기가 통과하는 구멍이 형성된 포충기.Insect traps with holes through which air passes through the side surfaces of the first and second collecting units.
  16. 청구항 13에 있어서,14. The method of claim 13,
    상기 몸체부는 내벽에 돌출되도록 형성된 제1 결합부를 더 포함하며,The body portion further includes a first coupling portion formed to protrude from the inner wall,
    상기 제1 포집부는 상단에 형성되며, 상기 몸체부와 결합하는 제2 결합부를 더 포함하고,The first collecting part is formed on the upper end, and further comprising a second coupling part coupled to the body part,
    상기 제2 결합부는 제1 포집부의 상면에서 상부 방향으로 연장되며 상기 제1 포집부의 상면 테두리를 따라 구부러진 구조이며,The second coupling part extends upwardly from the upper surface of the first collecting part and has a structure bent along the upper edge of the first collecting part,
    상기 제2 결합부로 상기 몸체부의 상기 제1 결합부가 삽입되는 포충기.A caterpillar in which the first coupling part of the body part is inserted into the second coupling part.
  17. 청구항 16에 있어서,17. The method of claim 16,
    상기 제1 포집부는 상단에 형성된 제3 결합부를 더 포함하고,The first collecting part further comprises a third coupling part formed on the upper end,
    상기 제3 결합부는 제1 포집부의 상면에서 상부 방향으로 연장되며 상기 제1 포집부의 상면 테두리를 따라 구부러지며, 상면에서 하면까지 관통하는 핀 고정홀이 형성되며,The third coupling part extends upwardly from the upper surface of the first collecting part and is bent along the upper edge of the first collecting part, and a pin fixing hole penetrating from the upper surface to the lower surface is formed,
    상기 핀 고정홀에는 고정핀이 삽입되는 포충기.A caterpillar in which a fixing pin is inserted into the pin fixing hole.
  18. 청구항 17에 있어서,18. The method of claim 17,
    상기 제3 결합부는 상기 핀 고정홀의 내벽에 형성된 제1 돌기부를 더 포함하는 포충기.The third coupling part further includes a first protrusion formed on the inner wall of the pin fixing hole.
  19. 청구항 18에 있어서,19. The method of claim 18,
    상기 고정 핀은 상부 외벽에 형성된 한쌍의 제2 돌기부를 더 포함하며,The fixing pin further includes a pair of second protrusions formed on the upper outer wall,
    상기 핀 고정홀의 상기 제1 돌기부가 상기 고정 핀의 상기 한쌍의 제2 돌기부 사이에 삽입되어 상기 고정 핀이 상기 핀 고정홀에 삽입된 상태로 고정되는 포충기.The first protrusion of the pin fixing hole is inserted between the pair of second protrusions of the fixing pin, and the fixing pin is fixed in a state in which the fixing pin is inserted into the pin fixing hole.
  20. 청구항 19에 있어서,20. The method of claim 19,
    상기 고정 핀은,The fixing pin is
    핀 몸체;pin body;
    상기 핀 몸체의 일단에서 상기 핀 몸체보다 큰 직경을 갖도록 형성된 핀 확장부;a pin extension formed at one end of the pin body to have a larger diameter than the pin body;
    상기 핀 몸체의 타단에서 길게 연장된 한쌍의 핀 다리부; 및a pair of pin legs extending long from the other end of the pin body; and
    상기 한쌍의 핀 다리부에 각각 형성되며, 상기 핀 다리부보다 큰 직경을 갖도록 형성된 핀 고정부;를 포함하고,and a pin fixing part formed in each of the pair of pin leg parts and having a larger diameter than the pin leg part;
    상기 한쌍의 핀 다리부는 서로 이격되며,The pair of pin legs are spaced apart from each other,
    상기 핀 고정부의 외벽에는 상기 한쌍의 제2 돌기부가 형성된 포충기.A caterpillar having the pair of second protrusions formed on the outer wall of the pin fixing unit.
PCT/KR2021/004105 2020-04-03 2021-04-02 Insect catcher WO2021201639A1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

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CN114680089A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-01 北京盈丰利泰科贸有限公司 Tobacco pest trapper

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KR100753758B1 (en) * 2006-05-17 2007-08-31 김종헌 Apparatus for controlling mosquito
JP3136423U (en) * 2007-08-15 2007-10-25 株式会社シューサン Pest trap
US20090277074A1 (en) * 2006-07-21 2009-11-12 Ignatius Orwin Noronha An improved apparatus for attracting, trapping, damaging instantly and killing of insects
KR101854414B1 (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-05-03 주식회사 이레그린 vermin trap by attractant
KR20180060922A (en) * 2016-11-28 2018-06-07 서울바이오시스 주식회사 Insect trap

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US20090277074A1 (en) * 2006-07-21 2009-11-12 Ignatius Orwin Noronha An improved apparatus for attracting, trapping, damaging instantly and killing of insects
JP3136423U (en) * 2007-08-15 2007-10-25 株式会社シューサン Pest trap
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114680089A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-01 北京盈丰利泰科贸有限公司 Tobacco pest trapper
CN114680089B (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-12-16 北京盈丰利泰科贸有限公司 Tobacco pest trapper

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