WO2021196690A1 - Gravity change-based self-protection webcam - Google Patents

Gravity change-based self-protection webcam Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021196690A1
WO2021196690A1 PCT/CN2020/133247 CN2020133247W WO2021196690A1 WO 2021196690 A1 WO2021196690 A1 WO 2021196690A1 CN 2020133247 W CN2020133247 W CN 2020133247W WO 2021196690 A1 WO2021196690 A1 WO 2021196690A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gear
protection
connecting rod
fixed rod
pressing plate
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PCT/CN2020/133247
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高冰
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宿州青智网络科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2021196690A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021196690A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/55Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor with provision for heating or cooling, e.g. in aircraft

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of Internet equipment, in particular to a web camera capable of self-protection based on changes in gravity.
  • the webcam is a new generation of cameras that combines traditional cameras and network technology. It can transmit images to the other side of the earth through the network, and the remote viewers do not need to use any professional software, as long as a standard web browser , You can monitor its images.
  • the web camera is a new generation product that combines traditional cameras and web video technology.
  • a network camera with self-protection based on changes in gravity including a camera body, a movable pressing plate, a joint shaft, a shaft, a rotating shaft, a first child gear, a first mother gear, The second mother gear, the second child gear, the connecting rod, the movable connecting rod, the transmission connecting rod, the first fixed rod, the second fixed rod, the first protective plate, the second protective plate, the return spring, and the heating layer.
  • a movable pressing plate is arranged above the camera body, a joint shaft is connected below the movable pressing plate, a shaft is connected below the joint shaft, a rotating shaft is connected to the shaft, and the rotating shaft is
  • a first child gear is connected, a first mother gear is connected to the first child gear, a second mother gear is provided on the left side of the first mother gear, and a second child gear is provided on the second mother gear
  • the first female gear is connected with a cross bar
  • the cross bar is connected with a movable link
  • the movable link is connected with a transmission connecting rod
  • the transmission connecting rod is connected with a first fixed rod and a second fixed rod.
  • a fixed rod, a first protection plate and a second protection plate are both connected to the first fixed rod and the first fixed rod.
  • a reset spring is arranged between the movable pressing plate and the camera body to apply a reset force between the movable pressing plate and the camera body.
  • the first child gear and the first mother gear, as well as the second mother gear and the second child gear all use the same axis to rotate.
  • the cross bar, the movable connecting rod, the transmission connecting rod, the first fixed rod, and the first fixed rod are all provided with two groups, which are respectively directly or indirectly mounted on the first female gear and the second female gear.
  • a movable shaft is provided at the connection between the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod and the transmission connecting rod.
  • the gear diameters of the first mother gear and the second mother gear are both larger than the first child gear and the second child gear.
  • a heating layer is provided below the first protection board and the second protection board to melt the snow covered above the camera body.
  • the present invention provides a web camera with self-protection based on changes in gravity, which has the following beneficial effects:
  • the self-protection web camera based on gravity changes.
  • the movable pressing plate above it is pressed down under the influence of gravity, driving the return spring to compress, and the shaft presses the rotating shaft to drive the gear shaft
  • the first child gear, the first mother gear, the second mother gear and the second child gear rotate synchronously; because the rotation of the first mother gear and the second mother gear drives the movable link connected to it to rotate, driving the transmission
  • the connecting rod rotates, the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod move, and the first protective plate and the second protective plate are closed.
  • the camera body is protected under it from further erosion by ice and snow.
  • the protective plate and the heating layer below the second protective plate melt the snow on the camera body.
  • the web camera with self-protection based on the change of gravity by providing a heating layer under the first protection board and the second protection board, will protect the snow on the camera body below by the first protection board and the second protection board Melt, thereby reducing the load on the camera and preventing the camera from being damaged by continuous freezing.
  • the self-protection web camera based on gravity changes, through the reset spring between the movable pressing plate and the camera body, a reset force is applied between the movable pressing plate and the camera body, the first protection after the ice and snow melts and the weight is reduced
  • the protection board and the second protection board will loosen the protection to prevent snow from accumulating on the protection board, causing the protection board to be unable to perform subsequent work.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of area A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the movable pressing plate of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of area B in FIG. 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first female gear and the second female gear of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the movement state of the connecting structure of the first female gear and the second female gear of the present invention.
  • a network camera with self-protection based on changes in gravity including a camera body 1.
  • a movable pressing plate 2 is arranged above the camera body 1, and a hinge 3 and a hinge 3 are connected below the movable pressing plate 2.
  • a shaft 4 is connected below the shaft 4, a rotating shaft 5 is connected to the shaft 4, a first sub-gear 6 is connected to the rotating shaft 5, and a first female gear 7 is connected to the first sub-gear 6
  • a second mother gear 8 is provided on the left side, a second child gear 9 is provided on the second mother gear 8, a cross bar 10 is connected to the first mother gear 7, a movable link 11 is connected to the cross bar 10, and a movable link 11
  • a transmission connecting rod 12 is connected to the transmission connecting rod 12, and a first fixing rod 13 and a second fixing rod 14 are connected to the transmission connecting rod 12.
  • the protective plate 16 is a self-protecting web camera based on the change of gravity.
  • the movable pressing plate 2 above it is pressed down under the influence of gravity, which drives the return spring 17 to compress, and the shaft 4 presses
  • the rotating shaft 5 drives the gear axis to rotate, and the first child gear 6, the first mother gear 7, the second mother gear 8 and the second child gear 9 rotate synchronously; because of the rotation of the first mother gear 7 and the second mother gear 8
  • driving the movable connecting rod 11 connected to it to rotate driving the transmission connecting rod 12 to rotate, the first fixed rod 13 and the second fixed rod 14 move, the first protection board 15 and the second protection board 16 are closed and closed, and the camera
  • the main body 1 is protected under it from further erosion by ice and snow.
  • the heating layer 18 provided under the first protection board 15 and the second protection board 16 melts the snow on the camera main body 1.
  • the reset spring 17 exerts a reset force between the movable pressing plate 2 and the camera body 1, and the movable pressing plate 2 returns to position, driving the structure on it to reset.
  • the first protection board 15 and the second protection board 16 will release the protection, and the camera body 1 will be exposed to the outside again; avoid snow accumulation on the first protection board 15 and the second protection board 16, resulting in the first protection
  • the board 15 and the second protection board 16 cannot perform subsequent work.
  • a reset spring 17 is provided between the movable pressing plate 2 and the camera body 1 to apply a reset force between the movable pressing plate 2 and the camera body 1.
  • the first sub-gear 6 and the first female gear 7 and the second female gear 8 and The second sub-gears 9 are all rotated on the same axis.
  • the cross bar 10, the movable connecting rod 11, the transmission connecting rod 12, the first fixed rod 13, and the first fixed rod 13 are all provided with two groups, which are directly installed or indirectly installed.
  • On the first female gear 7 and the second female gear 8, the connection between the first fixed rod 13 and the second fixed rod 14 and the transmission connecting rod 12 is provided with a movable shaft.
  • the first female gear 7 and the second female gear 8 The gear diameters are both larger than the first sub-gear 6 and the second sub-gear 9.
  • a heating layer 18 is provided under the first protection plate 15 and the second protection plate 16 to melt the snow covered above the camera body 1.
  • the movable pressing plate 2 above it is pressed down under the influence of gravity, which drives the return spring 17 to compress, and the shaft 4 presses
  • the rotating shaft 5 drives the gear shaft to rotate, and the first child gear 6, the first mother gear 7, the second mother gear 8 and the second child gear 9 rotate synchronously; because the rotation of the first mother gear 7 and the second mother gear 8 Drive the movable link 11 connected to it to rotate, drive the transmission connecting rod 12 to rotate, the first fixed rod 13 and the second fixed rod 14 move, and the first protection board 15 and the second protection board 16 are closed and closed, and the camera body 1 is protected under it from further erosion by ice and snow, and the snow on the camera body 1 is melted through the heating layer 18 provided under the first protection board 15 and the second protection board 16.
  • the reset spring 17 exerts a reset force between the movable pressing plate 2 and the camera body 1, and the movable pressing plate 2 returns to position, driving the structure on it to reset.
  • the first protection board 15 and the second protection board 16 will release the protection, and the camera body 1 will be exposed to the outside again; avoid snow accumulation on the first protection board 15 and the second protection board 16, resulting in the first protection
  • the board 15 and the second protection board 16 cannot perform subsequent cycle work.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of Internet devices, and disclosed thereby is a gravity change-based self-protection webcam, comprising a camera main body, a movable pressing plate is provided above the camera main body, a closing shaft is connected below the movable pressing plate, a movable connecting rod is connected on a cross bar, a transmission connecting rod is connected on the movable connecting rod, a first fixed rod and a second fixed rod are connected on the transmission connecting rod, and a first protection plate and a second protection plate are connected on the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod. In the gravity change-based self-protection webcam, by providing a reset spring between the movable pressing plate and the camera main body, a reset force is exerted between the movable pressing plate and the camera main body. After ice and snow has melted and the weight is reduced, the first protection plate and the second protection plate will release protection, preventing snow from accumulating above the protection plates and causing the protection plates to be unable to carry out subsequent work.

Description

一种基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头A network camera with self-protection based on gravity change
本申请要求2020年4月1日提交中国专利局、申请号为2020102513695、发明名称为“一种基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头”的发明专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of an invention patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on April 1, 2020, the application number is 2020102513695, and the invention title is "a network camera with self-protection based on changes in gravity". The entire content is incorporated herein by reference. Applying.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及互联网设备技术领域,具体为一种基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头。The present invention relates to the technical field of Internet equipment, in particular to a web camera capable of self-protection based on changes in gravity.
背景技术Background technique
网络摄像头是一种结合传统摄像机与网络技术所产生的新一代摄像机,它可以将影像透过网络传至地球另一端,且远端的浏览者不需用任何专业软件,只要标准的网络浏览器,即可监视其影像,网络摄像头是传统摄像机与网络视频技术相结合的新一代产品。The webcam is a new generation of cameras that combines traditional cameras and network technology. It can transmit images to the other side of the earth through the network, and the remote viewers do not need to use any professional software, as long as a standard web browser , You can monitor its images. The web camera is a new generation product that combines traditional cameras and web video technology.
随着天网的建设以及人们对于生命财产安全的重视,网络摄像头的铺设范围越来越广,城市的大街小巷都能看见,在天寒地冻的冬天,摄像头上方往往会大量积雪,由于摄像头往往架设在高处,人工除雪有很大的难度,摄像头上方的大量积雪不仅会为摄像头增加大量的负重,且摄像头长期被冰雪包裹覆盖,也极大的影响了摄像头的寿命,还会因为积雪造成摄像头拍摄画面模糊不堪。With the construction of Skynet and people's attention to the safety of life and property, the coverage of web cameras has become wider and wider, and can be seen in the streets and alleys of the city. In the cold winter, there is often a lot of snow above the cameras. Since the camera is often installed at a high place, it is very difficult to remove snow manually. The large amount of snow above the camera will not only add a lot of load to the camera, but the camera is covered by snow and ice for a long time, which greatly affects the life of the camera. The snow will cause the camera to take the picture blurry.
因此,我们提出了一种基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头,在冰雪覆盖压迫摄像头时,会因为重力变化自动触发保护装置对摄像头 进行保护,在冰雪恶劣天气起到了保护摄像头的作用。Therefore, we propose a self-protection web camera based on changes in gravity. When the camera is compressed by ice and snow, the protection device will be automatically triggered to protect the camera due to the change in gravity, which protects the camera in severe ice and snow weather.
发明内容Summary of the invention
技术方案Technical solutions
为实现上述优点,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头,包括摄像头主体、活动按压板、合轴、轴杆、转动轴、第一子齿轮、第一母齿轮、第二母齿轮、第二子齿轮、连接横杆、活动连杆、传动连接杆、第一固定杆、第二固定杆、第一保护板、第二保护板、复位弹簧、加热层。In order to achieve the above advantages, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a network camera with self-protection based on changes in gravity, including a camera body, a movable pressing plate, a joint shaft, a shaft, a rotating shaft, a first child gear, a first mother gear, The second mother gear, the second child gear, the connecting rod, the movable connecting rod, the transmission connecting rod, the first fixed rod, the second fixed rod, the first protective plate, the second protective plate, the return spring, and the heating layer.
其中:in:
所述摄像头主体的上方设置有活动按压板,所述活动按压板的下方连接有合轴,所述合轴的下方连接有轴杆,所述轴杆上连接有转动轴,所述转动轴上连接有第一子齿轮,所述第一子齿轮上连接有第一母齿轮,所述第一母齿轮的左侧设置有第二母齿轮,所述第二母齿轮上设置有第二子齿轮,所述第一母齿轮上连接横杆,所述横杆上连接有活动连杆,所述活动连杆上连接有传动连接杆,所述传动连接杆上连接有第一固定杆以及第二固定杆,所述第一固定杆以及第一固定杆上均连接有第一保护板以及第二保护板。A movable pressing plate is arranged above the camera body, a joint shaft is connected below the movable pressing plate, a shaft is connected below the joint shaft, a rotating shaft is connected to the shaft, and the rotating shaft is A first child gear is connected, a first mother gear is connected to the first child gear, a second mother gear is provided on the left side of the first mother gear, and a second child gear is provided on the second mother gear , The first female gear is connected with a cross bar, the cross bar is connected with a movable link, the movable link is connected with a transmission connecting rod, and the transmission connecting rod is connected with a first fixed rod and a second fixed rod. A fixed rod, a first protection plate and a second protection plate are both connected to the first fixed rod and the first fixed rod.
优选的,所述活动按压板与摄像头主体之间设置有复位弹簧,给活动按压板以及摄像头主体之间施加一个复位力。Preferably, a reset spring is arranged between the movable pressing plate and the camera body to apply a reset force between the movable pressing plate and the camera body.
优选的,所述第一子齿轮与第一母齿轮以及第二母齿轮与第二子齿轮均是使用同一轴心转动。Preferably, the first child gear and the first mother gear, as well as the second mother gear and the second child gear all use the same axis to rotate.
优选的,所述横杆、活动连杆、传动连接杆、第一固定杆、第一固定杆均设置有两组,分别直接安装或间接安装在第一母齿轮以及第二母齿轮上。Preferably, the cross bar, the movable connecting rod, the transmission connecting rod, the first fixed rod, and the first fixed rod are all provided with two groups, which are respectively directly or indirectly mounted on the first female gear and the second female gear.
优选的,所述第一固定杆以及第二固定杆与传动连接杆的连接处均设置有活动转轴。Preferably, a movable shaft is provided at the connection between the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod and the transmission connecting rod.
优选的,所述第一母齿轮以及第二母齿轮的齿轮直径均大于第一子齿轮以及第二子齿轮。Preferably, the gear diameters of the first mother gear and the second mother gear are both larger than the first child gear and the second child gear.
优选的,所述第一保护板以及第二保护板的下方均设置有加热层,将摄像头主体上方覆盖的积雪融化。Preferably, a heating layer is provided below the first protection board and the second protection board to melt the snow covered above the camera body.
有益效果Beneficial effect
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a web camera with self-protection based on changes in gravity, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头,在使用时,摄像头主体上堆积大量冰雪后,其上方的活动按压板受到重力影响下压,带动复位弹簧压缩,轴杆压动转动轴带动齿轮轴心转动,第一子齿轮、第一母齿轮、第二母齿轮以及第二子齿轮同步转动;因为第一母齿轮以及第二母齿轮的转动从而带动其上连接的活动连杆旋转,带动传动连接杆转动,第一固定杆以及第二固定杆进行移动,将第一保护板以及第二保护板进行合拢闭合,摄像头主体保护在其下方,不再遭受冰雪的进一步侵蚀,通过设置在第一保护板以及第二保护板下方的加热层,将摄像头主体上的积雪融化。1. The self-protection web camera based on gravity changes. When in use, after a large amount of ice and snow accumulates on the camera body, the movable pressing plate above it is pressed down under the influence of gravity, driving the return spring to compress, and the shaft presses the rotating shaft to drive the gear shaft When the heart rotates, the first child gear, the first mother gear, the second mother gear and the second child gear rotate synchronously; because the rotation of the first mother gear and the second mother gear drives the movable link connected to it to rotate, driving the transmission The connecting rod rotates, the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod move, and the first protective plate and the second protective plate are closed. The camera body is protected under it from further erosion by ice and snow. The protective plate and the heating layer below the second protective plate melt the snow on the camera body.
2、该基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头,通过在第一保护板以及第二保护板下方设置有加热层,将被第一保护板以及第二保护板保护在下方的摄像头主体上的积雪进行融化,从而减轻了摄像头的负重以及防止摄像头被持续冰冻损坏。2. The web camera with self-protection based on the change of gravity, by providing a heating layer under the first protection board and the second protection board, will protect the snow on the camera body below by the first protection board and the second protection board Melt, thereby reducing the load on the camera and preventing the camera from being damaged by continuous freezing.
3、该基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头,通过活动按压板与摄像头主体之间设置有复位弹簧,给活动按压板以及摄像头主体之间施加一个复位力,在冰雪消融重量减轻后,第一保护板以及第二保护板会松开保护,避免积雪会堆积在保护板的上方,造成保护板无法进行后续工作。3. The self-protection web camera based on gravity changes, through the reset spring between the movable pressing plate and the camera body, a reset force is applied between the movable pressing plate and the camera body, the first protection after the ice and snow melts and the weight is reduced The protection board and the second protection board will loosen the protection to prevent snow from accumulating on the protection board, causing the protection board to be unable to perform subsequent work.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明图1中A区域结构放大示意图;Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of area A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明活动按压板连接结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the movable pressing plate of the present invention;
图4为本发明图3中B区域结构立体示意图;4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of area B in FIG. 3 of the present invention;
图5为本发明第一母齿轮以及第二母齿轮连接结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first female gear and the second female gear of the present invention;
图6为本发明第一母齿轮以及第二母齿轮连接结构运动状态示意图。6 is a schematic diagram of the movement state of the connecting structure of the first female gear and the second female gear of the present invention.
图中:1-摄像头主体、2-活动按压板、3-合轴、4-轴杆、5-转动轴、6-第一子齿轮、7-第一母齿轮、8-第二母齿轮、9-第二子齿轮、10-连接横杆、11-活动连杆、12-传动连接杆、13-第一固定杆、14-第二固定杆、15-第一保护板、16-第二保护板、17-复位弹簧、18- 加热层。In the picture: 1-camera body, 2-moving pressing plate, 3-coupling shaft, 4-shaft, 5-rotating shaft, 6-first child gear, 7-first mother gear, 8-second mother gear, 9-Second sub-gear, 10-Connecting bar, 11-Activating connecting rod, 12-Transmission connecting rod, 13-First fixed rod, 14-Second fixed rod, 15-First protection plate, 16-Second Protection plate, 17-return spring, 18- heating layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-6,一种基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头,包括摄像头主体1,摄像头主体1的上方设置有活动按压板2,活动按压板2的下方连接有合轴3,合轴3的下方连接有轴杆4,轴杆4上连接有转动轴5,转动轴5上连接有第一子齿轮6,第一子齿轮6上连接有第一母齿轮7,第一母齿轮7的左侧设置有第二母齿轮8,第二母齿轮8上设置有第二子齿轮9,第一母齿轮7上连接横杆10,横杆10上连接有活动连杆11,活动连杆11上连接有传动连接杆12,传动连接杆12上连接有第一固定杆13以及第二固定杆14,第一固定杆13以及第一固定杆13上均连接有第一保护板15以及第二保护板16,该基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头,在使用时,摄像头主体1上堆积大量冰雪后,其上方的活动按压板2受到重力影响下压,带动复位弹簧17压缩,轴杆4压动转动轴5带动齿轮轴心转动,第一子齿轮6、第一母齿轮7、第二母齿轮8以及第二子齿轮9同步转动;因为第一母齿轮7以及第二母齿轮8的转动从而带动其上连接的活动 连杆11旋转,带动传动连接杆12转动,第一固定杆13以及第二固定杆14进行移动,将第一保护板15以及第二保护板16进行合拢闭合,摄像头主体1保护在其下方,不再遭受冰雪的进一步侵蚀,通过设置在第一保护板15以及第二保护板16下方的加热层18,将摄像头主体1上的积雪融化。Please refer to Figure 1-6, a network camera with self-protection based on changes in gravity, including a camera body 1. A movable pressing plate 2 is arranged above the camera body 1, and a hinge 3 and a hinge 3 are connected below the movable pressing plate 2. A shaft 4 is connected below the shaft 4, a rotating shaft 5 is connected to the shaft 4, a first sub-gear 6 is connected to the rotating shaft 5, and a first female gear 7 is connected to the first sub-gear 6 A second mother gear 8 is provided on the left side, a second child gear 9 is provided on the second mother gear 8, a cross bar 10 is connected to the first mother gear 7, a movable link 11 is connected to the cross bar 10, and a movable link 11 A transmission connecting rod 12 is connected to the transmission connecting rod 12, and a first fixing rod 13 and a second fixing rod 14 are connected to the transmission connecting rod 12. The protective plate 16 is a self-protecting web camera based on the change of gravity. When in use, after a large amount of ice and snow accumulates on the camera body 1, the movable pressing plate 2 above it is pressed down under the influence of gravity, which drives the return spring 17 to compress, and the shaft 4 presses The rotating shaft 5 drives the gear axis to rotate, and the first child gear 6, the first mother gear 7, the second mother gear 8 and the second child gear 9 rotate synchronously; because of the rotation of the first mother gear 7 and the second mother gear 8 Thereby driving the movable connecting rod 11 connected to it to rotate, driving the transmission connecting rod 12 to rotate, the first fixed rod 13 and the second fixed rod 14 move, the first protection board 15 and the second protection board 16 are closed and closed, and the camera The main body 1 is protected under it from further erosion by ice and snow. The heating layer 18 provided under the first protection board 15 and the second protection board 16 melts the snow on the camera main body 1.
随着积雪的逐渐消融,活动按压板2上的重量减轻,复位弹簧17给活动按压板2以及摄像头主体1之间施加一个复位力,活动按压板2回位,带动其上的结构重新复位,第一保护板15以及第二保护板16将会松开保护,摄像头主体1重新暴露在外面;避免积雪会堆积在第一保护板15以及第二保护板16的上方,造成第一保护板15以及第二保护板16无法进行后续工作。As the snow gradually melts, the weight on the movable pressing plate 2 is reduced. The reset spring 17 exerts a reset force between the movable pressing plate 2 and the camera body 1, and the movable pressing plate 2 returns to position, driving the structure on it to reset. , The first protection board 15 and the second protection board 16 will release the protection, and the camera body 1 will be exposed to the outside again; avoid snow accumulation on the first protection board 15 and the second protection board 16, resulting in the first protection The board 15 and the second protection board 16 cannot perform subsequent work.
活动按压板2与摄像头主体1之间设置有复位弹簧17,给活动按压板2以及摄像头主体1之间施加一个复位力,第一子齿轮6与第一母齿轮7以及第二母齿轮8与第二子齿轮9均是使用同一轴心转动,横杆10、活动连杆11、传动连接杆12、第一固定杆13、第一固定杆13均设置有两组,分别直接安装或间接安装在第一母齿轮7以及第二母齿轮8上,第一固定杆13第二固定杆14与传动连接杆12的连接处均设置有活动转轴,第一母齿轮7以及第二母齿轮8的齿轮直径均大于第一子齿轮6以及第二子齿轮9,第一保护板15以及第二保护板16的下方均设置有加热层18,将摄像头主体1上方覆盖的积雪融化。A reset spring 17 is provided between the movable pressing plate 2 and the camera body 1 to apply a reset force between the movable pressing plate 2 and the camera body 1. The first sub-gear 6 and the first female gear 7 and the second female gear 8 and The second sub-gears 9 are all rotated on the same axis. The cross bar 10, the movable connecting rod 11, the transmission connecting rod 12, the first fixed rod 13, and the first fixed rod 13 are all provided with two groups, which are directly installed or indirectly installed. On the first female gear 7 and the second female gear 8, the connection between the first fixed rod 13 and the second fixed rod 14 and the transmission connecting rod 12 is provided with a movable shaft. The first female gear 7 and the second female gear 8 The gear diameters are both larger than the first sub-gear 6 and the second sub-gear 9. A heating layer 18 is provided under the first protection plate 15 and the second protection plate 16 to melt the snow covered above the camera body 1.
工作原理:该基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头,在使用时,摄像头主体1上堆积大量冰雪后,其上方的活动按压板2受到重力影响下压,带动复位弹簧17压缩,轴杆4压动转动轴5带动齿轮轴心转动,第一子齿轮6、第一母齿轮7、第二母齿轮8以及第二子齿轮9同步转动;因为第一母齿轮7以及第二母齿轮8的转动从而带动其上连接的活动连杆11旋转,带动传动连接杆12转动,第一固定杆13以及第二固定杆14进行移动,将第一保护板15以及第二保护板16进行合拢闭合,摄像头主体1保护在其下方,不再遭受冰雪的进一步侵蚀,通过设置在第一保护板15以及第二保护板16下方的加热层18,将摄像头主体1上的积雪融化。Working principle: This self-protecting webcam based on gravity changes. When in use, after a large amount of ice and snow accumulates on the camera body 1, the movable pressing plate 2 above it is pressed down under the influence of gravity, which drives the return spring 17 to compress, and the shaft 4 presses The rotating shaft 5 drives the gear shaft to rotate, and the first child gear 6, the first mother gear 7, the second mother gear 8 and the second child gear 9 rotate synchronously; because the rotation of the first mother gear 7 and the second mother gear 8 Drive the movable link 11 connected to it to rotate, drive the transmission connecting rod 12 to rotate, the first fixed rod 13 and the second fixed rod 14 move, and the first protection board 15 and the second protection board 16 are closed and closed, and the camera body 1 is protected under it from further erosion by ice and snow, and the snow on the camera body 1 is melted through the heating layer 18 provided under the first protection board 15 and the second protection board 16.
随着积雪的逐渐消融,活动按压板2上的重量减轻,复位弹簧17给活动按压板2以及摄像头主体1之间施加一个复位力,活动按压板2回位,带动其上的结构重新复位,第一保护板15以及第二保护板16将会松开保护,摄像头主体1重新暴露在外面;避免积雪会堆积在第一保护板15以及第二保护板16的上方,造成第一保护板15以及第二保护板16无法进行后续循环工作。As the snow gradually melts, the weight on the movable pressing plate 2 is reduced. The reset spring 17 exerts a reset force between the movable pressing plate 2 and the camera body 1, and the movable pressing plate 2 returns to position, driving the structure on it to reset. , The first protection board 15 and the second protection board 16 will release the protection, and the camera body 1 will be exposed to the outside again; avoid snow accumulation on the first protection board 15 and the second protection board 16, resulting in the first protection The board 15 and the second protection board 16 cannot perform subsequent cycle work.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. And variations, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头,包括摄像头主体(1),其特征在于:所述摄像头主体(1)的上方设置有活动按压板(2),所述活动按压板(2)的下方连接有合轴(3),所述合轴(3)的下方连接有轴杆(4),所述轴杆(4)上连接有转动轴(5),所述转动轴(5)上连接有第一子齿轮(6),所述第一子齿轮(6)上连接有第一母齿轮(7),所述第一母齿轮(7)的左侧设置有第二母齿轮(8),所述第二母齿轮(8)上设置有第二子齿轮(9),所述第一母齿轮(7)上连接横杆(10),所述横杆(10)上连接有活动连杆(11),所述活动连杆(11)上连接有传动连接杆(12),所述传动连接杆(12)上连接有第一固定杆(13)以及第二固定杆(14),所述第一固定杆(13)以及第一固定杆(13)上均连接有第一保护板(15)以及第二保护板(16)。A network camera for self-protection based on changes in gravity, comprising a camera body (1), characterized in that: a movable pressing plate (2) is arranged above the camera body (1), and a movable pressing plate (2) is arranged below the movable pressing plate (2) A shaft (3) is connected, a shaft (4) is connected below the shaft (3), a rotating shaft (5) is connected to the shaft (4), and the rotating shaft (5) is connected to There is a first child gear (6), a first mother gear (7) is connected to the first child gear (6), and a second mother gear (8) is provided on the left side of the first mother gear (7) , The second female gear (8) is provided with a second child gear (9), the first female gear (7) is connected with a cross bar (10), and the cross bar (10) is connected with a movable connection A rod (11), a transmission connecting rod (12) is connected to the movable connecting rod (11), and a first fixed rod (13) and a second fixed rod (14) are connected to the transmission connecting rod (12), Both the first fixing rod (13) and the first fixing rod (13) are connected with a first protection plate (15) and a second protection plate (16).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头,其特征在于:所述活动按压板(2)与摄像头主体(1)之间设置有复位弹簧(17)。A network camera with self-protection based on gravity changes according to claim 1, characterized in that: a reset spring (17) is arranged between the movable pressing plate (2) and the camera body (1).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头,其特征在于:所述第一子齿轮(6)与第一母齿轮(7)以及第二母齿轮(8)与第二子齿轮(9)均是使用同一轴心转动。The network camera with self-protection based on gravity changes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first child gear (6) and the first mother gear (7), and the second mother gear (8) and the second The sub-gears (9) all use the same axis to rotate.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头,其特征在于:所述横杆(10)、活动连杆(11)、传动连接杆(12)、第一固定杆(13)、第一固定杆(13)均设置有两组,分别直接安装 或间接安装在第一母齿轮(7)以及第二母齿轮(8)上。The network camera for self-protection based on gravity changes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross bar (10), the movable link (11), the transmission connecting rod (12), and the first fixed rod (13) ) And the first fixed rod (13) are provided with two groups, which are respectively directly or indirectly installed on the first female gear (7) and the second female gear (8).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头,其特征在于:所述第一固定杆(13)第二固定杆(14)与传动连接杆(12)的连接处均设置有活动转轴。The network camera for self-protection based on gravity changes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first fixed rod (13), the second fixed rod (14) and the transmission connecting rod (12) are connected at the connection point. There are movable hinges.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头,其特征在于:所述第一母齿轮(7)以及第二母齿轮(8)的齿轮直径均大于第一子齿轮(6)以及第二子齿轮(9)。The network camera for self-protection based on changes in gravity according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameters of the first mother gear (7) and the second mother gear (8) are both larger than those of the first child gear (6). ) And the second sub-gear (9).
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于重力变化自我保护的网络摄像头,其特征在于:所述第一保护板(15)以及第二保护板(16)的下方均设置有加热层(18)。The network camera for self-protection based on gravity changes according to claim 1, characterized in that: a heating layer (18) is provided under the first protection board (15) and the second protection board (16).
PCT/CN2020/133247 2020-04-01 2020-12-02 Gravity change-based self-protection webcam WO2021196690A1 (en)

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