WO2021196433A1 - 界面显示方法及显示设备 - Google Patents

界面显示方法及显示设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021196433A1
WO2021196433A1 PCT/CN2020/099459 CN2020099459W WO2021196433A1 WO 2021196433 A1 WO2021196433 A1 WO 2021196433A1 CN 2020099459 W CN2020099459 W CN 2020099459W WO 2021196433 A1 WO2021196433 A1 WO 2021196433A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
boot
display
time
current
screen
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PCT/CN2020/099459
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孙鲁兵
李鑫
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聚好看科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021196433A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021196433A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431—Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • H04N21/4312—Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/4401—Bootstrapping
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431—Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47—End-user applications
    • H04N21/488—Data services, e.g. news ticker
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47—End-user applications
    • H04N21/488—Data services, e.g. news ticker
    • H04N21/4882—Data services, e.g. news ticker for displaying messages, e.g. warnings, reminders

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular to an interface display method and display device.
  • Display devices such as smart TVs need to consume a certain amount of time during the booting process.
  • booting screens such as advertisements are usually displayed during the booting process.
  • the playback time of most of the startup screens is 15 seconds or 30 seconds, which exceeds the startup time of the display device, causing users to watch the startup screen for a longer period of time, reducing user viscosity.
  • some embodiments of the present application provide an interface display method, and the method includes:
  • the boot operation In response to the boot operation, obtain the estimated boot time this time, where the boot time this time is determined based on the historical boot time; display a boot screen; display skipping the boot screen on the display interface of the boot screen
  • the prompt information includes a countdown timer, and the initial time of the countdown timer is the current boot time.
  • some embodiments of the present application provide a display device including a display and a controller communicating with the display:
  • the controller is configured to obtain an estimated power-on duration this time in response to a power-on operation, wherein the current power-on duration is determined according to the historical power-on duration;
  • the controller is also configured to control the display to display a startup screen, and display a prompt message for skipping the startup screen on a display interface of the startup screen, the prompt information includes a countdown timer, the countdown The initial time of the timing is the current boot time.
  • some embodiments of the present application provide a display device, the display device includes a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory , In order to realize the steps of the interface display method described in the above aspect.
  • some embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium in which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the interface display method in the above aspect are implemented.
  • some embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the steps of the interface display method described in the above aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an operation scenario between a display device and a control device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an interface display method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a startup screen provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of another startup screen provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another display interface of a startup screen provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a flowchart of an exemplary interface display method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • module refers to any known or later developed hardware, software, firmware, artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, or combination of hardware or/and software code that can perform functions related to the element.
  • remote control refers to a component of an electronic device (such as the display device disclosed in this application), which can generally control the electronic device wirelessly within a short distance.
  • infrared and/or radio frequency (RF) signals and/or Bluetooth are used to connect to electronic devices, and may also include functional modules such as WiFi, wireless USB, Bluetooth, and motion sensors.
  • RF radio frequency
  • a handheld touch remote control uses a user interface in a touch screen to replace most of the physical built-in hard keys in general remote control devices.
  • a black screen interface is displayed during the booting of the smart TV, and the user experience is poor. Therefore, in the related art, during the boot process of the smart TV, some boot screens such as advertisements can be displayed. In order to avoid the display of a black screen interface, the playback time of the boot screen is usually longer than the boot time.
  • the boot process of the smart TV involves the initialization process of the whole machine and multiple applications. The time required for each boot is different, so the boot time is usually selected.
  • the playback time of the screen is 15 seconds or 30 seconds, that is, far longer than the boot time of the smart TV.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an interface display method, which can estimate the current boot time according to the historical boot time of the smart TV, thereby displaying the current boot time in a countdown manner, and the countdown of the current boot time is completed After that, the startup screen can be skipped to reduce the time the user spends watching the startup screen, thereby increasing user stickiness.
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of an operation scene between a display device and a control device.
  • the user can operate the display device 200 through the mobile terminal 300 or the control device 100.
  • control device 100 may be a remote controller, and the communication between the remote controller and the display device includes infrared protocol communication or Bluetooth protocol communication, and other short-range communication methods, and the display device 200 is controlled by wireless or other wired methods.
  • the user can control the display device 200 by inputting user instructions through keys on the remote control, voice input, control panel input, etc. For example: the user can input the corresponding control commands through the volume plus and minus keys, channel control keys, up/down/left/right movement keys, voice input keys, menu keys, power on/off keys, and return keys on the remote control to achieve control
  • the function of the device 200 is displayed.
  • mobile terminals, tablet computers, computers, notebook computers, and other smart devices can also be used to control the display device 200.
  • an application program running on a smart device is used to control the display device 200.
  • the application can be configured to provide users with various controls in an intuitive user interface (UI) on the screen associated with the smart device.
  • UI intuitive user interface
  • the mobile terminal 300 can install a software application with the display device 200, realize connection communication through a network communication protocol, and realize the purpose of one-to-one control operation and data communication.
  • the mobile terminal 300 can be used to establish a control command protocol with the display device 200, the remote control keyboard can be synchronized to the mobile terminal 300, and the function of controlling the display device 200 can be realized by controlling the user interface on the mobile terminal 300. It is also possible to transmit the audio and video content displayed on the mobile terminal 300 to the display device 200 to realize the synchronous display function.
  • the display device 200 may be a liquid crystal display, an OLED display, or a projection display device.
  • the specific display device type, size, resolution, etc. are not limited, and those skilled in the art can understand that the display device 200 can make some changes in performance and configuration as required.
  • the display device 200 may additionally provide a smart network TV function with a computer support function. Examples include Internet TV, Smart TV, Internet Protocol TV (IPTV), and so on.
  • IPTV Internet Protocol TV
  • the display device 200 described in the embodiments of the present application can also be another device that can interact with the user through a keyboard, a touchpad, a touch screen, a voice interaction, or a handwriting device.
  • electronic products that carry out human-computer interaction in multiple ways For example, PC (Personal Computer), tablet computer, etc.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an interface display method provided by an embodiment of the present application. Since most of the network modules in the display device have not been initialized during each startup process, the execution subject of the method provided in the embodiment of the present application is the display device itself. The method includes the following steps.
  • Step 201 The display device obtains an estimated power-on duration this time in response to the power-on operation, where the current power-on duration is determined based on the historical power-on duration.
  • the display device when the display device detects a power-on operation, it can be determined that power-on is currently required. In this way, the display device can respond to the boot operation, that is, execute the boot process of the display device. At the same time, the display device can estimate the current boot time according to the historical boot time.
  • different estimated current boot durations correspond to different boot operation processes.
  • the estimated duration of this startup for different startup operations may be the same or different. For example, when the estimated current boot time is 11 seconds, it corresponds to the first boot operation, and when the estimated current boot time is 10 seconds, it corresponds to the second boot operation. It can also be estimated that the boot time of this time during the third boot operation is also 10 seconds.
  • the trigger mode of the boot operation is different.
  • the power-on operation can be triggered by a physical button on the display device.
  • the startup operation can be triggered by a remote control, an application program, or the like. That is, the power-on operation can be triggered by the control device 100 and the mobile terminal 300 shown in FIG. 1.
  • boot process of the display device may include the initialization process of the entire display device and multiple applications.
  • the multiple applications may be different, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the display device can obtain N historical boot durations, where the N historical boot durations are the durations required for N boot processes before the current time, and N is an integer greater than 1. According to the actual historical boot duration in the N usage history, the current boot duration is estimated.
  • the current boot time can be estimated according to the time required for the last N boot processes before the current time, so as to improve the accuracy of the current boot time.
  • the manner for the display device to estimate the current startup duration according to the N historical startup durations may include: determining the average value of the N historical startup durations to obtain the first average value. Determine the deviation values between the N historical start-up durations and the first average value, and obtain N deviation values. Determine the average value of the N deviation values to obtain the second average value, and round up the sum of the first average value and the second average value to obtain the current boot time.
  • the sum of the first average value and the second average value when the sum of the first average value and the second average value is an integer, the sum of the first average value and the second average value can be directly determined as the startup duration.
  • the sum of the first average value and the second average value is not an integer, in order to prevent subsequent users from skipping the boot screen, the boot process of the display device has not been completed. Therefore, the first average value and the second average value can be calculated. The sum is rounded up, and the value obtained after rounding up is determined as the boot time.
  • the time required for the 5 boot processes before the current time are 10 seconds, 9 seconds, 9 seconds, 10 seconds, and 11 seconds, respectively.
  • the display device can determine that the average value of the 5 historical boot time is 9.8 seconds, that is, the first average value is 9.8 seconds. After that, the display device can determine the deviation values between the 5 historical boot durations and the first average value respectively, and the obtained 5 deviation values are 0.2 seconds, 0.8 seconds, 0.8 seconds, 0.2 seconds, 1.2 seconds, and these 5
  • the average value of each deviation value is 0.64, that is, the second average value is 0.64 seconds. Since the sum of the first average value and the second average value is 10.44, which is not an integer, it can be rounded up to obtain a boot time of 11 seconds.
  • the display device can estimate the current startup duration according to the N historical startup durations, and the above-mentioned method is only one of them.
  • the display device can also estimate the current boot time in other ways, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the display device may directly round up the above-mentioned first average value to obtain the current boot time.
  • the display device can count the time required for the initialization of the whole machine and the time required for the initialization of each application during the historical boot process. In this way, when the display device estimates the current boot time, it can start from N In the historical boot time, determine the time required for the initialization of the whole machine and the time required for the initialization of multiple applications that need to be initialized during the current boot process, and then the initialization time of the whole machine at this boot time and the initialization time required during this boot process The time required for the initialization of multiple applications is added together to obtain the current boot time.
  • the time required for the initialization of the whole machine will often be different.
  • the setting of the display device usually has little effect on the time of the whole machine initialization. Therefore, it can be determined among the N historical boot time lengths. The average value of the time required for the initialization of the whole machine to obtain the time length of the whole machine initialization. After that, from the N historical boot processes, the time required for the initialization of multiple applications that need to be initialized during the current boot is determined. If an application is not initialized during N times of historical booting, the time required for initialization of other applications of the same type and belonging to the same developer can be determined, and then used as the time required for initialization of the application.
  • a timer may be set inside the display device, and the timer can be used to count the time required for each startup of the display device, so as to determine the time required for each startup of the display device. .
  • the current start-up time can be estimated directly based on all the locally stored historical start-up times.
  • the power-on duration curve uses the historical power-on time and the historical power-on time as two dimensions. Power-on time curve, estimate the power-on time this time.
  • the change trend of the startup duration curve can be determined, and then the current startup duration can be determined according to the change trend of the startup duration curve.
  • the process of estimating the current boot time can be performed before the display device is turned off, or after the last boot, the obtained current boot time is stored in a preset location, and the display device is directly in the boot process.
  • the preset location reads and stores the current boot time.
  • the process of estimating the current boot time is performed after booting before displaying the skip boot screen prompt message.
  • Step 202 The display device displays a startup screen.
  • the display device can block the device startup page through the startup screen, thereby increasing the fun of the startup process, thereby improving user experience and increasing user stickiness.
  • the startup screen may be an advertisement or other information, such as some common sense information, or some function introduction of the display device, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the displayed boot screen may be a video or an image sequence, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Step 203 The display device displays a prompt message of skipping the start-up screen on the display interface of the start-up screen.
  • the prompt information includes a countdown timer, and the initial time of the countdown timer is the current boot time.
  • the display device may display a prompt message to skip the boot screen on the display interface of the boot screen, and the prompt message includes the current boot time displayed in a countdown mode. duration. That is, the display interface of the startup screen can display the current startup time in a countdown manner, and can also display related prompts for skipping the startup screen.
  • the prompt information package includes countdown prompt information for prompting the remaining time of the boot screen.
  • the countdown time in the prompt message is a pre-configured duration for displaying the boot screen. In some embodiments, it is greater than the estimated time.
  • the boot time of the device will be longer than the actual boot time. In this way, when the user does not choose to skip the advertisement, the end time of the start-up screen is no earlier than the actual start-up time, so that the main page can be entered normally after the end of the start-up screen.
  • the display device's estimated power-on time this time is 11 seconds.
  • the startup screen is an advertisement
  • a prompt message "You can skip the advertisement in 11 seconds" can be displayed on the display interface of the advertisement.
  • the display interface of the startup screen can not only display the current startup duration in a countdown manner, but also display the display duration of the startup screen in a countdown manner. This can clearly inform the user of the remaining display time of the boot screen.
  • the display duration of the advertisement is 15 seconds, then, as shown in Figure 4, not only "You can skip the advertisement in 11 seconds" can be displayed on the display interface of the startup screen, but it can also be counted down.
  • the display duration of the advertisement is "15 seconds".
  • the prompt message of skipping the startup screen and the display duration of the startup screen can be displayed at any position on the display interface of the startup screen.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the display positions of these two types of information.
  • the display device can change the displayed prompt message of skipping the startup screen to the prompt message of skipping operation, that is, overwriting the prompt message of skipping the startup screen by the prompt message of skipping operation.
  • Prompt information For example, as shown in Figure 5, you can use "press the return key to skip the ad” to overwrite "you can skip the ad after 0 seconds.” In this way, the user can be clearly informed of the way to skip the startup screen.
  • the embodiment of this application can also directly inform the user of the way to skip the startup screen by directly skipping the prompt message of the startup screen.
  • the prompt message of skipping the startup screen can be "You can After 11 seconds, press the return key to skip the advertisement".
  • the prompt message of skipping the startup screen can be "You can press the return key to skip the advertisement after 0 seconds", so that the user can Make sure that this countdown has been completed, and you can also know that you can skip the boot screen by pressing the return key.
  • the TV does not respond to the operation of the return key to ensure the normal startup of the system, and starts to respond to the operation of the return key after the countdown ends to skip the boot advertisement.
  • Step 204 The display device receives the input skip operation instruction for skipping the boot screen, and when the current boot time has been counted down and the boot process has ended, in response to receiving the skip operation instruction, the boot ends
  • the screen display shows the main page of the device.
  • the boot time this time is estimated by the display device based on the historical boot time, the boot time this time is not necessarily the same as the actual time required during the boot process of the display device this time. In this way, when the skip operation instruction for skipping the boot screen is detected, the display device can determine whether the current boot time has been counted down, and whether the current boot process has ended.
  • the display of the start-up screen can be ended, and then the main page of the device can be displayed. That is, the boot time is greater than or equal to the actual time required during the boot process. In this way, when the countdown of the boot time is completed, the boot process has ended, so the skip operation of the boot screen is detected , You can skip the startup screen directly, and display the main setting page.
  • the display device receives an input skip operation instruction for skipping the startup screen, and if the current startup time has been counted down and the startup process has not ended, it will respond to receiving the skip operation Command to end the display of the boot screen and display the device boot page. or. In response to receiving the skip operation instruction, the boot screen continues to be displayed.
  • the booting time this time is less than the actual time required during the booting process. In this way, when the booting time countdown is completed this time, the booting process is not over, so when the skip operation of the boot screen is detected, On the one hand, the startup screen can be skipped and the device startup page is displayed, or on the other hand, the skip operation can be omitted and the startup screen can continue to be displayed.
  • the skip operation of the startup screen has different triggering methods.
  • a physical button on the display device can be used to trigger the skip operation of the startup screen.
  • the skip operation of the startup screen can be triggered by means of a remote control, an application, or the like.
  • the controller determines whether the system boot is completed, and if it is completed, it determines whether the countdown is completed, and if the system boot is not completed, it does not respond to the skip operation instruction.
  • the controller delays the distribution of the skip operation instruction when the system boot is not completed or the countdown is not completed, and when the system boot is completed and the countdown is completed, the distribution skips again. Operation instructions, so that the skip operation of the boot animation can be completed by receiving a skip operation instruction once, without the user's repeated input.
  • the controller determines whether the system boot is completed, and if it is completed, it determines whether the countdown is complete, and if the system boot is not completed, it does not respond to the confirmation operation instruction.
  • the controller delays the distribution of the confirmation operation instruction when the system boot is not completed or the countdown is not completed until the system boot is completed, and the countdown Upon completion, the confirmation operation instruction is distributed again, so that after receiving the confirmation operation instruction once, the interactive interface corresponding to the startup animation can be displayed after the startup without displaying the main page of the display device.
  • Fig. 6 For the first power-on of the smart TV, suppose the user clicks the power-on button on the remote control, and the remote control will send a power-on signal to the smart TV. In this way, the smart TV can detect the booting operation, and then respond to the booting operation, and at the same time, the advertisement is played through the TV player included in the smart TV. Among them, the display interface of the advertisement played this time does not display the prompt information of skipping the advertisement, that is, the skipable time is not displayed. When this boot is completed, the timer can be notified to record the actual boot time this time. After that, the main TV page is displayed after the advertisement is played.
  • M is greater than 1.
  • the remote control sends a power-on signal to the smart TV.
  • the smart TV can detect the power-on operation, and then respond to the power-on operation.
  • the smart TV can estimate the current boot time according to the historical boot time (assuming that the boot time is 11 seconds), play advertisements, and display the prompt message on the display interface of the advertisement, "You can skip the advertisement after 11 seconds. ", the prompt information includes the current boot time displayed in a countdown mode.
  • the timer can be notified to record the actual boot time this time. At this time, the advertisement continues to play.
  • the prompt message "press the return key to skip the advertisement" can be displayed on the display interface at this time.
  • the smart TV can detect the skip operation of the advertisement, and the smart TV can end the playing of the advertisement and directly display the TV main page. That is, the smart TV can skip the advertisement and display the TV main page.
  • the current boot time can be estimated more accurately, that is, the accuracy of determining the current boot time is improved.
  • the display interface of the boot screen displays the boot time in a countdown manner, which can provide the user with a time to skip the boot screen clearly, and then when the user does not want to watch the boot screen, after the boot time countdown is completed, Skip the startup screen to reduce the time users spend watching the startup screen, thereby increasing user stickiness.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to FIG. 7, the display device includes: an estimation module 701, a first display module 702, and a second display module 703.
  • the estimation module 701 is used to estimate the current boot time in response to the boot operation, where the current boot time is determined based on the historical boot time;
  • the first display module 702 is used to display a boot screen
  • the second display module 703 is configured to display a prompt message of skipping the start-up screen on the display interface of the start-up screen.
  • the prompt information includes a countdown timer, and the initial time of the countdown timer is the estimated current boot time.
  • the estimation module 701 includes:
  • the obtaining sub-module is used to obtain N historical boot durations, the N historical boot durations are the durations required for the N boot processes before the current time, and N is an integer greater than 1;
  • the estimation sub-module is used to estimate the current boot duration according to N historical boot durations.
  • the estimation sub-module is mainly used for:
  • the display device further includes:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive an input skip operation instruction for skipping the startup screen
  • the third display module is used to complete the countdown of the current boot time, and the current boot process has ended, in response to receiving the skip operation instruction, end the display of the boot screen, and display the main page of the device;
  • the fourth display module is also used to continue to display the boot screen in response to receiving the skip operation instruction when the current boot time has been counted down and the boot process is not over.
  • the display device further includes:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive an input skip operation instruction for skipping the startup screen
  • the fifth display module is used to end the display of the boot screen and display the boot page when the current boot time has been counted down and the current boot process has not ended;
  • the sixth display module is used to continue to display the startup screen when the current boot time has been counted down and the current boot process has not ended.
  • the current boot time can be estimated more accurately, that is, the accuracy of determining the current boot time is improved.
  • the display interface of the boot screen displays the boot time in a countdown manner, which can provide the user with a time to skip the boot screen clearly, and then when the user does not want to watch the boot screen, after the boot time countdown is completed, Skip the startup screen to reduce the time users spend watching the startup screen, thereby increasing user stickiness.
  • the display device provided in the above embodiment displays the interface
  • only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example for illustration.
  • the above functions can be allocated by different functional modules as needed, and the display will be displayed soon.
  • the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
  • the display device provided in the above-mentioned embodiment and the interface display method embodiment belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 8 exemplarily shows a schematic structural diagram of a display device 800.
  • the display device 800 can be used to perform the operation of the display device in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the display device 800 includes a first controller 801, a display 802, an audio output module 803, a tuner and demodulator, a first communication interface 804, a detector 805, and a first input/ At least one of the output interface 806, the user input interface 807, the first memory, the first power supply, and the infrared receiver.
  • the display 802 is used to receive the image signal output from the first processor, and display the components of the video content and images and the menu manipulation interface.
  • the display 802 includes a display screen component for presenting pictures, and a driving component for driving image display.
  • the displayed video content can be from broadcast television content, or it can be said that various broadcast signals can be received through wired or wireless communication protocols. Or, it can display various image content received from the network server side from the network communication protocol.
  • the display 802 displays a user manipulation UI interface generated in the display device 800 and used to control the display device 800.
  • a driving component for driving the display is further included.
  • the display 802 is a projection display, and may also include a projection device and a projection screen.
  • the first communication interface 804 is a component for communicating with external devices or external servers according to various communication protocol types.
  • the first communication interface 804 may include at least one of a Wifi chip, a Bluetooth communication protocol chip, a wired Ethernet communication protocol chip or other network communication protocol chip or a near field communication protocol chip, and an infrared receiver.
  • the display device may establish control signal and data signal transmission and reception with an external control device or content providing device through the first communication interface 804.
  • an infrared receiver can be used to receive infrared control signals of the control device 100 (such as an infrared remote control, etc.).
  • the detector 805 is the display device 800 for collecting signals from the external environment or interacting with the outside.
  • the first input/output interface 806 is configured to perform data transmission between the first controller 801 and other external devices or other controllers. Such as receiving video signal data and audio signal data from external devices, or command instruction data, etc.
  • the first input/output interface 806 may include, but is not limited to, the following: a high-definition multimedia interface HDMI interface, analog or data high-definition component input interface, composite video input interface, USB input interface, RGB port, etc. Or multiple interfaces.
  • the first input/output interface 806 may also form a composite input/output interface with the aforementioned multiple interfaces.
  • the tuner and demodulator is configured to receive broadcast and television signals through wired or wireless reception, and can perform modulation and demodulation processing such as amplification, mixing, and resonance.
  • An audio and video signal is demodulated from a cable broadcast television signal.
  • the audio and video signal may include the television audio and video signal carried in the frequency of the television channel selected by the user, and the EPG data signal.
  • the first controller 801 controls the operation of the display device and responds to user operations through various software control programs stored in the first memory.
  • the first controller 801 may control the overall operation of the display device 800. For example, in response to receiving a user command for selecting a UI object to be displayed on the display 802, the first controller 801 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user command.
  • the object may be any one of selectable objects, such as a hyperlink or an icon.
  • Operations related to the selected object for example: display operations connected to hyperlink pages, documents, images, etc., or perform operations corresponding to the icon.
  • the user command for selecting the UI object may be a command input through various input devices (for example, a mouse, a keyboard, a touch pad, etc.) connected to the display device 800 or a voice command corresponding to the voice spoken by the user.
  • the first controller 801 includes Random Access Memory (RAM), Read-Only Memory (ROM), video processor, audio processor, and other processors (for example: At least one of graphics processing unit (GPU), central processing unit (CPU), communication interface (for example, the first interface to the nth interface), and the communication bus (Bus) kind of.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • video processor video processor
  • audio processor audio processor
  • other processors for example: At least one of graphics processing unit (GPU), central processing unit (CPU), communication interface (for example, the first interface to the nth interface), and the communication bus (Bus) kind of.
  • the communication bus connects various components.
  • the CPU processor is used to execute operating system and application program instructions stored in the memory. And according to receiving various interactive instructions input from the outside, to execute various applications, data and content, so as to finally display and play various audio and video content.
  • the CPU processor may include multiple processors.
  • the multiple processors may include a main processor and multiple or one sub-processors.
  • the main processor is used to perform some operations of the display device 800 in the pre-power-on mode, and/or to display images in the normal mode.
  • the graphics processor is used to generate various graphics objects, such as icons, operation menus, and user input instructions to display graphics.
  • various graphics objects such as icons, operation menus, and user input instructions to display graphics.
  • Including an arithmetic unit which performs operations by receiving various interactive instructions input by the user, and displays various objects according to the display attributes. It also includes a renderer, which renders various objects obtained based on the arithmetic unit, and the rendered objects are used for display on the display.
  • the video processor is configured to receive external video signals and perform decompression, decoding, scaling, noise reduction, frame rate conversion, resolution conversion, image synthesis, etc. according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal.
  • the video processing can obtain the signal that can be directly displayed or played on the display device 800.
  • the video processor includes a demultiplexing module, a video decoding module, an image synthesis module, a frame rate conversion module, a display formatting module, and the like.
  • the demultiplexing module is used to demultiplex the input audio and video data stream. For example, if MPEG-8 is input, the demultiplexing module will demultiplex into a video signal and an audio signal.
  • the video decoding module is used to process the demultiplexed video signal, including decoding and scaling.
  • An image synthesis module such as an image synthesizer, is used to superimpose and mix the GUI signal generated by the graphics generator with the zoomed video image according to the user input or itself, so as to generate an image signal for display.
  • the frame rate conversion module is used to convert the frame rate of the input video, such as converting a 60Hz frame rate to a 120Hz frame rate or a 240Hz frame rate, and the usual format is realized by inserting a frame.
  • the display formatting module is used to convert the video output signal after the received frame rate is converted, and change the signal to conform to the signal of the display format, such as outputting RGB data signals.
  • the graphics processor can be integrated with the video processor, or can be configured separately, the graphics signal output to the display can be processed when integrated, and different functions can be performed separately when configured separately, for example
  • the current GPU+FRC (Frame Rate Conversion)) architecture for example
  • the audio processor is used to receive external audio signals, and perform decompression and decoding, as well as processing such as noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, and amplification processing, according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal.
  • the sound signal played in the speaker is used to receive external audio signals, and perform decompression and decoding, as well as processing such as noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, and amplification processing, according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal.
  • the sound signal played in the speaker is used to receive external audio signals, and perform decompression and decoding, as well as processing such as noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, and amplification processing, according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal.
  • the video processor may include one or more chips.
  • the audio processor may also include one or more chips.
  • the video processor and the audio processor may be separate chips, or may be integrated in one or more chips together with the first controller 801.
  • the audio output module 803 receives the sound signal output by the audio processor under the control of the first controller 801, such as a speaker, and can output to an external device in addition to the speaker carried by the display device 800 itself.
  • the external audio output terminal of the generating device such as an external audio interface or a headphone interface, can also include a short-distance communication module in the communication interface, for example, a Bluetooth module for sound output from a Bluetooth speaker.
  • the first power supply under the control of the first controller 801, provides power supply support for the display device 800 with power input from an external power supply.
  • the first power supply may include a built-in power supply circuit installed inside the display device 800, or may be an external power supply installed in the display device 800, and a power interface for providing an external power supply in the display device 800.
  • the user input interface 807 is configured to receive input signals from the user, and then send the received user input signals to the first controller 801.
  • the user input signal may be a remote control signal received through an infrared receiver, and various user control signals may be received through a network communication module.
  • the user inputs user commands through the remote controller 100 or the mobile terminal 300, the user input interface is based on the user's input, and the display device 800 responds to the user's input through the first controller 801.
  • the user may input a user command on a graphical user interface (GUI) displayed on the display 802, and the user input interface receives the user input command through the graphical user interface (GUI).
  • GUI graphical user interface
  • the user may input a user command by inputting a specific sound or gesture, and the user input interface recognizes the sound or gesture through the sensor to receive the user input command.
  • the "user interface” is a medium interface for interaction and information exchange between an application or operating system and a user, and it realizes the conversion between the internal form of information and the form acceptable to the user.
  • the commonly used form of the user interface is the Graphic User Interface (GUI), which refers to a user interface related to computer operations that is displayed in a graphical manner. It can be an icon, window, control and other interface elements displayed on the display screen of an electronic device.
  • the control can include icons, buttons, menus, tabs, text boxes, dialog boxes, status bars, navigation bars, Widgets, etc. Visual interface elements.
  • the first memory includes storing various software modules used to drive the display device 800.
  • various software modules stored in the first memory include: at least one of a basic module, a detection module, a communication module, a display control module, a browser module, and various service modules.
  • the basic module is used for signal communication between the various hardware in the postpartum care display device 800, and the underlying software module that sends processing and control signals to the upper module.
  • the detection module is a management module used to collect various information from various sensors or user input interfaces, and perform digital-to-analog conversion and analysis management.
  • the voice recognition module includes a voice parsing module and a voice command database module.
  • the display control module is a module for controlling the display to display image content, and can be used to play information such as multimedia image content and UI interface.
  • the communication module is a module used for control and data communication with external devices.
  • the browser module is a module used to perform data communication between browsing servers.
  • the service module is used to provide various services and modules including various applications.
  • the first memory is also used to store and receive external data and user data, images of various items in various user interfaces, and visual effect diagrams of focus objects, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present application not only provides a display device, including a CPU processor and a memory, wherein the CPU processor is configured to execute the interface display method shown in FIG. 8, and the embodiment of the present application also provides A computer-readable storage medium in which a computer program is stored.
  • the interface display method shown in FIG. 8 can be implemented.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
  • the computer-readable storage medium mentioned in this application may be a non-volatile storage medium, in other words, it may be a non-transitory storage medium.
  • a computer program product containing instructions is also provided, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the steps of the above interface display method.
  • Fig. 9 exemplarily shows a configuration block diagram of a control device 900.
  • the control device 900 includes a second controller 901, a second input/output interface 902, a second communication interface 903, a second memory, and a second power supply.
  • the control device 900 is configured to control the display device 200, and can receive input operation instructions from the user, and convert the operation instructions into instructions that can be recognized and responded to by the display device 200, and serve as an intermediary role for interaction between the user and the display device 200.
  • the user operates the channel addition and subtraction key on the control device 900, and the display device 200 responds to the channel addition and subtraction operation.
  • control device 900 may be a smart device.
  • control device 900 can install various applications for controlling the display device 200 according to user requirements.
  • the mobile terminal 300 or other smart electronic device can perform a similar function as the control device 900 after installing an application that controls the display device 200.
  • the user can install various function keys or virtual buttons of the graphical user interface that can be provided on the mobile terminal 300 or other smart electronic devices by installing applications to realize the function of the physical keys of the control device 900.
  • the second controller 901 includes a second processor, RAM, ROM, a second communication interface, and a communication bus.
  • the second controller 901 is used to control the operation and operation of the control device 900, as well as communication and cooperation between internal components, and external and internal data processing functions.
  • the second communication interface 903 realizes the communication of control signals and data signals with the display device 200 under the control of the second controller 901. For example, the received user input signal is sent to the display device 200.
  • the second communication interface 903 may include at least one of other near field communication modules such as a WiFi chip, a Bluetooth module, and an NFC module.
  • the second user input/output interface 902 wherein the input interface includes at least one of other input interfaces such as a microphone, a touch panel, a sensor, and a button.
  • the user can implement the user instruction input function through voice, touch, gesture, pressing and other actions.
  • the input interface converts the received analog signal into a digital signal and the digital signal into a corresponding instruction signal, and sends it to the display device 200.
  • the second user input/output interface 902 includes an interface for sending the received user instruction to the display device 200.
  • it may be an infrared interface or a radio frequency interface.
  • the user input instruction needs to be converted into an infrared control signal according to the infrared control protocol, and then sent to the display device 200 via the infrared sending module.
  • a radio frequency signal interface a user input instruction needs to be converted into a digital signal, which is then modulated according to the radio frequency control signal modulation protocol, and then sent to the display device 200 by the radio frequency sending terminal.
  • control device 900 includes at least one of a second communication interface 903 and a second user input/output interface 902.
  • the control device 900 is equipped with a second communication interface 903, such as WiFi, Bluetooth, NFC, etc. modules, which can encode user input commands through the WiFi protocol, or the Bluetooth protocol, or the NFC protocol, and send them to the display device.
  • the second memory is used to store various operating programs, data, and applications for driving and controlling the control device 200 under the control of the second controller.
  • the second memory can store various control signal commands input by the user.
  • the second power supply is used to provide operating power support for the components of the control device 900 under the control of the second controller.
  • Can battery and related control circuit are used to provide operating power support for the components of the control device 900 under the control of the second controller.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种界面显示方法及显示设备，属于计算机技术领域。所述方法包括：响应于开机操作，预估本次开机时长，所述本次开机时长是根据历史开机时长确定的；显示开机画面；在所述开机画面的显示界面上显示跳过所述开机画面的提示信息，所述提示信息中包括倒计时的计时，所述倒计时的计时的初始时间为所述预估的本次开机时长。

Description

界面显示方法及显示设备
本申请要求在2020年03月31日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010247041.6、发明名称为“界面显示方法及显示设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及计算机技术领域，特别涉及一种界面显示方法及显示设备。
背景技术
诸如智能电视等显示设备在开机的过程中需要消耗一定的时长，为了遮挡开机过程中的黑屏等开机页面，目前通常在开机的过程中会显示诸如广告等开机画面。但是，大多数的开机画面的播放时长为15秒或者30秒，超过显示设备的开机时长，导致用户多观看了一段时间的开机画面，降低了用户黏度。
发明内容
一方面，本申请一些实施例提供了一种界面显示方法，所述方法包括：
响应于开机操作，获取预估的本次开机时长，其中，所述本次开机时长是根据历史开机时长确定的；显示开机画面；在所述开机画面的显示界面上显示跳过所述开机画面的提示信息，所述提示信息中包括倒计时的计时，所述倒计时的计时的初始时间为所述本次开机时长。
另一方面，本申请一些实施例提供了一种显示设备，所述显示设备包括显示器以及与所述显示器通信的控制器：
所述控制器被配置为响应于开机操作，获取预估的本次开机时长，其中，所述本次开机时长是根据历史开机时长确定的；
所述控制器还被配置为控制所述显示器显示开机画面，以及在所述开机画面的显示界面上显示跳过所述开机画面的提示信息，所述提示信息中包括倒计时的计时，所述倒计时的计时的初始时间为所述本次开机时长。
另一方面，本申请一些实施例提供了一种显示设备，所述显示设备包括存储器和处理器，所述存储器用于存放计算机程序，所述处理器用于执行所述存储器上所存放的计算机程序，以实现上述一方面所述的界面显示方法的步骤。
另一方面，本申请一些实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述存储介质内存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述一方面所述界面显示方法的步骤。
另一方面，本申请一些实施例提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述一方面所述界面显示方法的步骤。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种显示设备与控制装置之间操作场景的示意图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种界面显示方法的流程图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种开机画面的显示界面的示意图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种开机画面的显示界面的示意图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的又一种开机画面的显示界面的示意图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种示例性的界面显示方法的流程图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种显示设备的结构示意图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的另一种显示设备的结构示意图；
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种控制设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本申请的目的、技术方案更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
基于本申请中示出的示例性实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。此外，虽然本申请中公开内容按照示范性一个或几个实例来介绍，但应理解，可以就这些公开内容的各个方面也可以单独构成一个完整技术方案。
应当理解，本申请中说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，例如能够根据本申请实施例图示或描述中给出那些以外的顺序实施。
此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖但不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列组件的产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些组件，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些产品或设备固有的其它组件。
本申请中使用的术语“模块”，是指任何已知或后来开发的硬件、软件、固件、人工智能、模糊逻辑或硬件或/和软件代码的组合，能够执行与该元件相关的功能。
本申请中使用的术语“遥控器”，是指电子设备(如本申请中公开的显示设备)的一个组件，通常可在较短的距离范围内无线控制电子设备。一般使用红外线和/或射频(RF)信号和/或蓝牙与电子设备连接，也可以包括WiFi、无线USB、蓝牙、动作传感器等功能模块。例如：手持式触摸遥控器，是以触摸屏中用户界面取代一般遥控装置中的大部分物理内置硬键。
在对本申请实施例提供的界面显示方法进行详细的解释说明之前，先对本申请实施例提供的应用场景进行介绍。
以智能电视为例，由于智能电视开机的过程中需要消耗一定的时长，而且通常在智能电视开机的过程中，会显示一个黑屏界面，用户体验较差。因此，在相关技术中，在智能电视开机的过程中，可以显示一些诸如广告等开机画面。为了避免黑屏界面的显示，开机画面的播放时长通常大于开机时长，但是，智能电视开机过程中涉及整机以及多个应用的初始化过程，每次开机所需的时长不同，所以，通常选择的开机画面的播放时长为15秒或者30秒，也即是，远远超过智能电视的开机时长。
这样就会导致用户多看了一段时间的开机画面。所以，本申请实施例提供了一种界面显示方法，该方法可以按照智能电视的历史开机时长预估本次开机时长，从而以倒计时的方式显示本次开机时长，而且在本次开机时长倒计时完成之后，还可以跳过开机画面，减少用户观看开机画面的时长，进而提高用户黏度。
请参考图1，图1示例性示出了一种显示设备与控制装置之间操作场景的示意图。如图1中示出，用户可通过移动终端300或者控制装置100操作显示设备200。
在一些实施例中，控制装置100可以是遥控器，遥控器和显示设备的通信包括红外协议通信或蓝牙协议通信，及其他短距离通信方式等，通过无线或其他有线方式来控制显示设备200。用户可以通过遥控器上按键，语音输入、控制面板输入等输入用户指令，来控制显示设备200。如：用户可以通过遥控器上音量加减键、频道控制键、上/下/左/右的移动按键、语音输入按键、菜单键、开关机按键、返回按键等输入相应控制指令，来实现控制显示设备200的功能。
在一些实施例中，也可以使用移动终端、平板电脑、计算机、笔记本电脑、和其他智能设备以控制显示设备200。例如，使用在智能设备上运行的应用程序控制显示设备200。该应用程序通过配置可以在与智能设备关联的屏幕上，在直观的用户界面(UI)中为用户提供各种控制。
在一些实施例中，移动终端300可与显示设备200安装软件应用，通过网络通信协议实现连接通信，实现一对一控制操作的和数据通信的目的。如：可以实现用移动终端300与显示设备200建立控制指令协议，将遥控控制键盘同步到移动终端300上，通过控制移动终端300上用户界面，实现控制显示设备200的功能。也可以将移动终端300上显示音视频内容传输到显示设备200上，实现同步显示功能。
显示设备200，可以液晶显示器、OLED显示器、投影显示设备。具体显示设备类型，尺寸大小和分辨率等不作限定，本领技术人员可以理解的是，显示设备200可以根据需要做性能和配置上一些改变。
显示设备200除了提供广播接收电视功能之外，还可以附加提供计算机支持功能的智能网络电视功能。示例的包括，网络电视、智能电视、互联网协议电视(IPTV)等。
值得注意的是，本申请实施例所述的显示设备200除了可以为上述示例的设备之外，还可以为其他一种可与用户通过键盘、触摸板、触摸屏、语音交互或手写设备等一种或多种方式进行人机交互的电子产品。例如PC(Personal Computer，个人计算机)、平板电脑等。
本领域技术人员应能理解上述显示设备仅为举例，其他现有的或今后可能出现的终端 或服务器如可适用于本申请，也应包含在本申请保护范围以内，并在此以引用方式包含于此。
接下来对本申请实施例提供的界面显示方法进行详细的解释说明。
请参考图2，图2是本申请实施例提供的一种界面显示方法的流程图。由于每次开机过程中，显示设备中的网络模块大多未完成初始化，所以，本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体为显示设备自身。该方法包括如下步骤。
步骤201：显示设备响应于开机操作，获取预估的本次开机时长，其中，本次开机时长是根据历史开机时长确定的。
在一些实施例中，当显示设备检测到开机操作时，可以确定当前需要进行开机。这样，显示设备即可响应该开机操作，也即是，执行显示设备的开机流程。同时，显示设备可以按照历史开机时长来预估本次开机时长。
在一些实施例中，不同的预估的本次开机时长对应不同的开机操作过程。不同的开机操作过程的预估的本次开机时长可以相同，也可以不同。例如在的预估的本次开机时长为11秒时，对应第一次开机操作，在预估的本次开机时长为10秒时，对应第二次开机操作。也可以在第三次开机操作时预估的本次开机时长同样为10秒。
需要说明的是，在不同的情况下，开机操作的触发方式不同。比如，在一些实施例中，可以通过显示设备上的物理按键来触发开机操作。在另一些实施例中，当显示设备为可以通过遥控器、应用程序等方式来操作的情况下，可以通过遥控器、应用程序等方式来触发开机操作。也即是，可以通过图1所示的控制装置100、移动终端300来触发开机操作。
另外，显示设备的开机流程可以包括显示设备的整机以及多个应用的初始化过程。而且，在不同的设置情况下，该多个应用可能不同，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
虽然显示设备每次开机的过程中需要初始化的应用可能不同，进而导致显示设备的开机时长不同。但是，通常情况下，显示设备在一段时间内的设置情况相差不大，进而导致显示设备在这段时间内的开机时长相差不大。因此，在一些实施例中，显示设备可以获取N个历史开机时长，该N个历史开机时长为当前时间之前的N次开机过程所需要的时长，N为大于1的整数。按照该N个使用历史上的实际的历史开机时长，预估本次开机时长。
也即是，可以按照当前时间之前最近的N次开机过程所需要的时长，来预估本次开机时长，从而提高本次开机时长的准确性。
其中，显示设备按照该N个历史开机时长预估本次开机时长的方式可以包括：确定该N个历史开机时长的平均值，得到第一平均值。确定该N个历史开机时长分别与第一平均值之间的偏差值，得到N个偏差值。确定该N个偏差值的平均值，得到第二平均值，将第一平均值与第二平均值之和向上取整，得到本次开机时长。
需要说明的是，当第一平均值与第二平均值之和为整数时，可以直接将第一平均值与第二平均值之和确定为本次开机时长。当第一平均值与第二平均值之和不为整数时，为了避免后续用户跳过开机画面之后，显示设备的开机流程还未完成，所以，可以对第一平均值与第二平均值之和进行向上取整，将向上取整后得到的数值确定为本次开机时长。
比如，N为5，当前时间之前的5次开机过程所需要的时长分别为10秒、9秒、9秒、 10秒、11秒。显示设备可以确定这5个历史开机时长的平均值为9.8秒，也即是，第一平均值为9.8秒。之后，显示设备可以确定这5个历史开机时长分别于第一平均值之间的偏差值，得到的5个偏差值分别为0.2秒、0.8秒、0.8秒、0.2秒、1.2秒，且这5个偏差值的平均值为0.64，也即是，第二平均值为0.64秒。由于第一平均值与第二平均值之和为10.44，不为整数，因此，可以对其向上取整，从而得到本次开机时长为11秒。
值得注意的是，显示设备按照N个历史开机时长预估本次开机时长的方法可以包括多种，上述方法只是其中的一种。显示设备还可以按照其他的方式来预估本次开机时长，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
作为一种示例，显示设备可以直接将上述第一平均值向上取整，得到本次开机时长。
作为另一种示例，显示设备可以在历史开机的过程中，统计整机初始化所需要的时长，以及各个应用初始化所需要的时长，这样，显示设备预估本次开机时长时，可以从N个历史开机时长中确定整机初始化所需要的时长，以及本次开机过程中需要初始化的多个应用初始化所需要的时长，进而将本次开机整机初始化时长，以及本次开机过程中需要初始化的多个应用初始化所需要的时长相加，得到本次开机时长。
由于显示设备自身的设置不同的情况下，整机初始化所需要的时长往往也会不同，但是，通常显示设备的设置对整机初始化的时长影响不大，因此，可以确定N个历史开机时长中整机初始化所需要的时长的平均值，得到本次整机初始化时长。之后，从N次历史开机过程中，确定本次开机过中需要初始化的多个应用初始化所需要的时长。如果对于某个应用，N次历史开机过程中未初始化，那么可以确定与该应用属于同一类型且属于同一开发商的其他应用初始化所需要的时长，进而作为该应用初始化所需要的时长。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中，显示设备内部可以设置有一个计时器，通过该计时器可以对显示设备每次开机所需要的时长进行计时，从而确定显示设备每次开机所需要的时长。另外，如果确定本次开机时长时，显示设备本地存储的历史开机时长的数量不足N个，那么可以直接按照本地存储的所有历史开机时长，预估本次开机时长。
在一些实施例中，还可以统计历史开机时长，生成开机时长曲线，开机时长曲线以历史开机时刻和历史开机时长作为两个维度，根据历史开机时刻和历史开机时长拟合生成开机时长曲线，根据开机时长曲线，预估本次开机时长。
其中，根据开机时长曲线预估本次开机时长的方式可以包括多种，比如，可以确定该开机时长曲线的变化趋势，进而按照该开机时长曲线的变化趋势，确定本次开机时长。
在一些实施例中，预估本次开机时长的过程可以在显示设备关机前执行，或者上一次开机后执行，将获取到的本次开机时长存储到预设位置，显示设备开机过程中直接在预设位置读取存储的本次开机时长。
在一些实施例中，预估本次开机时长的过程是在开机后展示跳过开机画面提示信息前执行。
步骤202：显示设备显示开机画面。
由于显示设备开机的过程中，通常显示一个黑屏界面，或者显示一个带logo的设备开机页面，但是，这种页面通常都比较枯燥，用户体验比较差。所以，在一些实施例中，显 示设备可以通过开机画面来遮挡设备开机页面，从而提高开机过程的趣味性，进而提高用户体验，提升用户黏度。
需要说明的是，开机画面可以为广告，也可以为其他的信息，比如，一些常识信息，或者显示设备的一些功能介绍，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
另外，为了提高开机过程中的趣味性，显示的开机画面可以为一段视频，也可以为一个图像序列，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
步骤203：显示设备在开机画面的显示界面上显示跳过开机画面的提示信息，该提示信息中包括倒计时的计时，该倒计时的计时的初始时间为本次开机时长。
在一些实施例中，在显示设备预估本次开机时长之后，显示设备可以在开机画面的显示界面上显示跳过该开机画面的提示信息，该提示信息中包括以倒计时方式显示的本次开机时长。也即是，开机画面的显示界面上可以以倒计时的方式显示本次开机时长，还可以显示跳过该开机画面的相关提示内容。
在一些实施例中，提示信息包包括用于提示开机画面剩余时间的倒计时提示信息，该提示信息中倒计时的时间是预先配置的用于展示开机画面的时长，在一些实施例中，大于预估的开机时长，也会大于实际的开机时长。以使的，在用户没有选择跳过广告时，开机画面结束的时间不早于实际开机的时长，使得开机画面结束后可以正常的进入主页面。
比如，继续上述举例，显示设备预估的本次开机时长为11秒。假设开机画面为广告，那么，如图3所示，在广告的显示界面上可以显示“您可在11秒后跳过广告”的提示信息。
在另一些实施例中，开机画面的显示界面上不仅可以以倒计时的方式显示本次开机时长，还可以以倒计时的方式显示开机画面的显示时长。这样可以明确地告知用户开机画面的剩余显示时长。
比如，继续上述举例，假设广告的显示时长为15秒，那么，如图4所示，在开机画面的显示界面上不仅可以显示“您可在11秒后跳过广告”，还可以以倒计时的方式显示广告的显示时长“15秒”。
需要说明的是，跳过开机画面的提示信息，以及开机画面的显示时长，可以显示在开机画面的显示界面上的任一位置，本申请实施例对这两种信息的显示位置不作限定。
另外，在本次开机时长倒计时完成之后，显示设备可以将显示的跳过开机画面的提示信息更改为跳过操作的提示信息，也即是，通过跳过操作的提示信息覆盖跳过开机画面的提示信息。比如，如图5所示，可以用“按返回键跳过广告”覆盖“您可在0秒后跳过广告”。这样，可以明确告知用户跳过开机画面的方式。
当然，上述只是一种实现方式，本申请实施例也可以直接通过跳过开机画面的提示信息来明确告知用户跳过开机画面的方式，比如，跳过开机画面的提示信息可以为“您可在11秒后按返回键跳过广告”，这样，在本次开机时长倒计时完成后，跳过开机画面的提示信息可以为“您可在0秒后按返回键跳过广告”，这样，用户可以确定本次倒计时已完成，同时还可以获知按返回键可以跳过开机画面。电视在倒计时结束前，不响应返回键的操作以保证系统的正常启动，在倒计时结束后开始响应返回键的操作，以跳过开机广告。
步骤204：显示设备接收输入的用于跳过开机画面的跳过操作指令，在本次开机时长 已倒计时完成，且本次开机过程已结束时，响应于接收到该跳过操作指令，结束开机画面的显示，显示设备主页面。
由于本次开机时长为显示设备按照历史开机时长预估的，所以，本次开机时长与显示设备本次开机过程中实际所需要的时长不一定相同。这样，在检测到用于跳过开机画面的跳过操作指令时，显示设备可以判断本次开机时长是否已倒计时完成，以及本次开机过程是否已结束。
在一些实施例中，如果本次开机时长已倒计时完成，且本次开机过程已结束，则可以结束开机画面的显示，进而显示设备主页面。也即是，本次开机时长大于或等于本次开机过程中实际所需要的时长，这样，在本次开机时长倒计时完成时，本次开机过程已经结束，从而在检测到开机画面的跳过操作时，可以直接跳过开机画面，从而显示设置主页面。
在另一些实施例中，如果本次开机时长倒计时未完成，但本次开机过程已结束，则可以继续播放开机画面，不响应该跳过操作指令，或者，在倒计时结束后响应该跳过操作指令以自动结束该开机画面的显示并进入显示设备主页面。
在其他一些实施例中，显示设备接收输入的用于跳过开机画面的跳过操作指令，如果本次开机时长已倒计时完成，且本次开机过程未结束，则响应于接收到该跳过操作指令，结束开机画面的显示，显示设备开机页面。或者。响应于接收到该跳过操作指令，继续显示开机画面。
也即是，本次开机时长小于本次开机过程中实际所需要的时长，这样，在本次开机时长倒计时完成时，本次开机过程未结束，从而在检测到开机画面的跳过操作时，一方面可以跳过开机画面，显示设备开机页面，或者另一方面可以不对该跳过操作进行任何处理，继续显示开机画面。
需要说明的是，在不同的情况下，开机画面的跳过操作的触发方式不同。比如，在一些实施例中，可以通过显示设备上的物理按键来触发开机画面的跳过操作。在另一些实施例中，当显示设备为可以通过遥控器、应用程序等方式来操作的情况下，可以通过遥控器、应用程序等方式来触发开机画面的跳过操作。
在一些实施例中，在接收到跳过操作指令后，控制器判断系统开机是否完成，如果完成再去确定倒计时是否完成，如果系统开机未完成，则不响应跳过操作指令。
在一些实施例中，在接收到跳过操作指令后，控制器在系统开机未完成或倒计时未完成时，延迟跳过操作指令的分发，待系统开机完成，且倒计时完成时，再分发跳过操作指令，以便于接收一次跳过操作指令即可完成开机动画的跳过操作，无需用户重复输入。
在一些实施例中，在展示开机画面过程中，如果接收到用户的确认操作指令，控制器判断系统开机是否完成，如果完成再去确定倒计时是否完成，如果系统开机未完成，则不响应确认操作指令。
在一些实施例中，在展示开机画面过程中，如果接收到用户的确认操作指令后，控制器在系统开机未完成或倒计时未完成时，延迟确认操作指令的分发，待系统开机完成，且倒计时完成时，再分发确认操作指令，以便于接收一次确认操作指令即可在开机后显示开机动画对应的交互界面而不显示显示设备的主页面。
接下来通过一个例子，对本申请实施例提供的界面显示方法进行说明。
请参考图6，对于智能电视的第一次开机，假设用户点击遥控器上的开机按钮，遥控器会向智能电视发送一个开机信号。这样智能电视可以检测到开机操作，进而响应该开机操作，同时，通过智能电视包括的电视播放器播放广告。其中，本次播放广告的显示界面中不显示跳过广告的提示信息，也即是，不显示可跳过时间。当本次开机完成时，可以通知计时器记录本次实际开机时长。之后，在广告播放完之后显示电视主页面。
对于智能电视的第M次开机，M大于1。假设用户点击遥控器上的开机按钮，遥控器会向智能电视发送一个开机信号。这样智能电视可以检测到开机操作，进而响应该开机操作。同时，智能电视可以按照历史开机时长，预估本次开机时长(假设本次开机时长为11秒)，播放广告，以及在广告的显示界面上显示提示信息“您可在11秒后跳过广告”，该提示信息中包括以倒计时方式显示的本次开机时长。当本次开机完成时，可以通知计时器记录本次实际开机时长。此时，广告继续播放，假设11秒的时间倒计时完成，此时，显示界面上可以显示提示信息“按返回键跳过广告”。之后，假设用户点击遥控器上的返回按钮，这样智能电视可以检测到广告的跳过操作，智能电视可以结束广告的播放，直接显示电视主页面。也即是，智能电视可以跳过该广告，从而显示电视主页面。
在本申请实施例中，按照历史开机时长，可以较为准确地预估本次开机时长，也即是，提高了确定本次开机时长的准确性。另外，在开机画面的显示界面以倒计时的方式显示本次开机时长，可以为用户提供可明确跳过开机画面的时间，进而在用户不想观看开机画面时，可以在本次开机时长倒计时完成后，跳过开机画面，减少用户观看开机画面的时间，从而提高用户黏度。
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种显示设备的结构示意图。请参考图7，该显示设备包括：预估模块701、第一显示模块702和第二显示模块703。
预估模块701，用于响应于开机操作，预估本次开机时长，其中，本次开机时长是根据历史开机时长确定的；
第一显示模块702，用于显示开机画面；
第二显示模块703，用于在开机画面的显示界面上显示跳过开机画面的提示信息，该提示信息中包括倒计时的计时，该倒计时的计时的初始时间为预估的本次开机时长。
可选地，预估模块701包括：
获取子模块，用于获取N个历史开机时长，N个历史开机时长为当前时间之前的N次开机过程所需要的时长，N为大于1的整数；
预估子模块，用于按照N个历史开机时长，预估本次开机时长。
可选地，预估子模块主要用于：
确定N个历史开机时长的平均值，得到第一平均值；
确定N个历史开机时长分别与第一平均值之间的偏差值，得到N个偏差值；
确定N个偏差值的平均值，得到第二平均值；
将第一平均值与第二平均值之和向上取整，得到本次开机时长。
可选地，该显示设备还包括：
第一接收模块，用于接收输入的用于跳过开机画面的跳过操作指令；
第三显示模块，用于在本次开机时长已倒计时完成，且本次开机过程已结束，响应于接收到该跳过操作指令，结束开机画面的显示，显示设备主页面；
第四显示模块，还用于在本次开机时长已倒计时完成，且本次开机过程未结束时，响应于接收到该跳过操作指令，继续显示开机画面。
可选地，该显示设备还包括：
第二接收模块，用于接收输入的用于跳过开机画面的跳过操作指令；
第五显示模块，用于在本次开机时长已倒计时完成，且本次开机过程未结束时，结束开机画面的显示，显示开机页面；或者
第六显示模块，用于在本次开机时长已倒计时完成，且本次开机过程未结束时，继续显示开机画面。
在本申请实施例中，按照历史开机时长，可以较为准确地预估本次开机时长，也即是，提高了确定本次开机时长的准确性。另外，在开机画面的显示界面以倒计时的方式显示本次开机时长，可以为用户提供可明确跳过开机画面的时间，进而在用户不想观看开机画面时，可以在本次开机时长倒计时完成后，跳过开机画面，减少用户观看开机画面的时间，从而提高用户黏度。
需要说明的是：上述实施例提供的显示设备在界面显示时，仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明，实际应用中，可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成，即将显示设备的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块，以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外，上述实施例提供的显示设备与界面显示方法实施例属于同一构思，其具体实现过程详见方法实施例，这里不再赘述。
请参考图8，图8中示例性示出了一种显示设备800的结构示意图。该显示设备800即可用于执行前述实施例中显示设备的操作。如图8所示，在一些实施例中，显示设备800中包括第一控制器801、显示器802、音频输出模块803、调谐解调器、第一通信接口804、检测器805、第一输入/输出接口806、用户输入接口807、第一存储器、第一供电电源、红外接收器中的至少一种。
在一些实施例中，显示器802，用于接收源自第一处理器输出的图像信号，进行显示视频内容和图像以及菜单操控界面的组件。
在一些实施例中，显示器802包括用于呈现画面的显示屏组件，以及驱动图像显示的驱动组件。
在一些实施例中，显示视频内容，可以来自广播电视内容，也可以是说，可通过有线或无线通信协议接收的各种广播信号。或者，可显示来自网络通信协议接收来自网络服务器端发送的各种图像内容。
在一些实施例中，显示器802显示显示设备800中产生且用于控制显示设备800的用户操控UI界面。
在一些实施例中，根据显示器802类型不同，还包括用于驱动显示的驱动组件。
在一些实施例中，显示器802为一种投影显示器，还可以包括一种投影装置和投影屏 幕。
在一些实施例中，第一通信接口804是用于根据各种通信协议类型与外部设备或外部服务器进行通信的组件。例如：第一通信接口804可以包括Wifi芯片，蓝牙通信协议芯片，有线以太网通信协议芯片等其他网络通信协议芯片或近场通信协议芯片，以及红外接收器中的至少一种。
在一些实施例中，显示设备可以通过第一通信接口804与外部控制设备或内容提供设备之间建立控制信号和数据信号发送和接收。
在一些实施例中，红外接收器，可用于接收控制装置100(如：红外遥控器等)红外控制信号。
在一些实施例中，检测器805，是显示设备800用于采集外部环境或与外部交互的信号。
在一些实施例中，如图8所示，第一输入/输出接口806被配置为，可进行第一控制器801与外部其他设备或其他控制器之间的数据传输。如接收外部设备的视频信号数据和音频信号数据、或命令指令数据等。
在一些实施例中，第一输入/输出接口806可以包括，但不限于如下：可以高清多媒体接口HDMI接口、模拟或数据高清分量输入接口、复合视频输入接口、USB输入接口、RGB端口等任一个或多个接口。
在一些实施例中，第一输入/输出接口806也可以上述多个接口形成复合性的输入/输出接口。
在一些实施例中，如图8所示，调谐解调器被配置为，通过有线或无线接收方式接收广播电视信号，可以进行放大、混频和谐振等调制解调处理，从多个无线或有线广播电视信号中解调出音视频信号，该音视频信号可以包括用户所选择电视频道频率中所携带的电视音视频信号，以及EPG数据信号。
在一些实施例中，第一控制器801，通过存储在第一存储器上中各种软件控制程序，来控制显示设备的工作和响应用户的操作。第一控制器801可以控制显示设备800的整体操作。例如：响应于接收到用于选择在显示器802上显示UI对象的用户命令，第一控制器801便可以执行与由用户命令选择的对象有关的操作。
在一些实施例中，所述对象可以是可选对象中的任何一个，例如超链接或图标。与所选择的对象有关操作，例如：显示连接到超链接页面、文档、图像等操作，或者执行与所述图标相对应程序的操作。用于选择UI对象用户命令，可以是通过连接到显示设备800的各种输入装置(例如，鼠标、键盘、触摸板等)输入命令或者与由用户说出语音相对应的语音命令。
如图8所示，第一控制器801包括随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、视频处理器、音频处理器、其他处理器(例如：图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)、中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)、通信接口(Communication Interface)(例如：第一接口到第n接口)，以及通信总线(Bus)中的至少一种。其中，通信总线连接各个部件。
在一些实施例中，CPU处理器，用于执行存储在存储器中操作系统和应用程序指令。以及根据接收外部输入的各种交互指令，来执行各种应用程序、数据和内容，以便最终显示和播放各种音视频内容。
在一些示例性实施例中，CPU处理器，可以包括多个处理器。多个处理器可包括一个主处理器以及多个或一个子处理器。主处理器，用于在预加电模式中执行显示设备800一些操作，和/或在正常模式下显示画面的操作。多个或一个子处理器，用于在待机模式等状态下一种操作。
在一些实施例中，图形处理器，用于产生各种图形对象，如：图标、操作菜单、以及用户输入指令显示图形等。包括运算器，通过接收用户输入各种交互指令进行运算，根据显示属性显示各种对象。以及包括渲染器，对基于运算器得到的各种对象，进行渲染，上述渲染后的对象用于显示在显示器上。
在一些实施例中，视频处理器被配置为将接收外部视频信号，根据输入信号的标准编解码协议，进行解压缩、解码、缩放、降噪、帧率转换、分辨率转换、图像合成等等视频处理，可得到直接可显示设备800上显示或播放的信号。
在一些实施例中，视频处理器，包括解复用模块、视频解码模块、图像合成模块、帧率转换模块、显示格式化模块等。
其中，解复用模块，用于对输入音视频数据流进行解复用处理，如输入MPEG-8,则解复用模块进行解复用成视频信号和音频信号等。
视频解码模块，则用于对解复用后的视频信号进行处理，包括解码和缩放处理等。
图像合成模块，如图像合成器，其用于将图形生成器根据用户输入或自身生成的GUI信号，与缩放处理后视频图像进行叠加混合处理，以生成可供显示的图像信号。
帧率转换模块，用于对转换输入视频帧率，如将60Hz帧率转换为120Hz帧率或240Hz帧率，通常的格式采用如插帧方式实现。
显示格式化模块，则用于将接收帧率转换后视频输出信号，改变信号以符合显示格式的信号，如输出RGB数据信号。
在一些实施例中，图形处理器可以和视频处理器可以集成设置，也可以分开设置，集成设置的时候可以执行输出给显示器的图形信号的处理，分离设置的时候可以分别执行不同的功能，例如现在的GPU+FRC(Frame Rate Conversion))架构。
在一些实施例中，音频处理器，用于接收外部的音频信号，根据输入信号的标准编解码协议，进行解压缩和解码，以及降噪、数模转换、和放大处理等处理，得到可以在扬声器中播放的声音信号。
在一些实施例中，视频处理器可以包括一颗或多颗芯片组成。音频处理器，也可以包括一颗或多颗芯片组成。
在一些实施例中，视频处理器和音频处理器，可以单独的芯片，也可以于第一控制器801一起集成在一颗或多颗芯片中。
在一些实施例中，音频输出模块803，在第一控制器801的控制下接收音频处理器输出的声音信号，如：扬声器，以及除了显示设备800自身携带的扬声器之外，可以输出至 外接设备的发生装置的外接音响输出端子，如：外接音响接口或耳机接口等，还可以包括通信接口中的近距离通信模块，例如：用于进行蓝牙扬声器声音输出的蓝牙模块。
第一供电电源，在第一控制器801控制下，将外部电源输入的电力为显示设备800提供电源供电支持。第一供电电源可以包括安装显示设备800内部的内置电源电路，也可以是安装在显示设备800外部电源，在显示设备800中提供外接电源的电源接口。
用户输入接口807，用于接收用户的输入信号，然后，将接收用户输入信号发送给第一控制器801。用户输入信号可以是通过红外接收器接收的遥控器信号，可以通过网络通信模块接收各种用户控制信号。
在一些实施例中，用户通过遥控器100或移动终端300输入用户命令，用户输入接口则根据用户的输入，显示设备800则通过第一控制器801响应用户的输入。
在一些实施例中，用户可在显示器802上显示的图形用户界面(GUI)输入用户命令，则用户输入接口通过图形用户界面(GUI)接收用户输入命令。或者，用户可通过输入特定的声音或手势进行输入用户命令，则用户输入接口通过传感器识别出声音或手势，来接收用户输入命令。
在一些实施例中，“用户界面”，是应用程序或操作系统与用户之间进行交互和信息交换的介质接口，它实现信息的内部形式与用户可以接受形式之间的转换。用户界面常用的表现形式是图形用户界面(Graphic User Interface，GUI)，是指采用图形方式显示的与计算机操作相关的用户界面。它可以是在电子设备的显示屏中显示的一个图标、窗口、控件等界面元素，其中控件可以包括图标、按钮、菜单、选项卡、文本框、对话框、状态栏、导航栏、Widget等可视的界面元素。
第一存储器，包括存储用于驱动显示设备800的各种软件模块。如：第一存储器中存储的各种软件模块，包括：基础模块、检测模块、通信模块、显示控制模块、浏览器模块、和各种服务模块等中的至少一种。
其中，基础模块用于产后护理显示设备800中各个硬件之间信号通信、并向上层模块发送处理和控制信号的底层软件模块。检测模块用于从各种传感器或用户输入接口中收集各种信息，并进行数模转换以及分析管理的管理模块。
例如：语音识别模块中包括语音解析模块和语音指令数据库模块。显示控制模块用于控制显示器进行显示图像内容的模块，可以用于播放多媒体图像内容和UI界面等信息。通信模块，用于与外部设备之间进行控制和数据通信的模块。浏览器模块，用于执行浏览服务器之间数据通信的模块。服务模块，用于提供各种服务以及各类应用程序在内的模块。
同时，第一存储器还用存储接收外部数据和用户数据、各种用户界面中各个项目的图像以及焦点对象的视觉效果图等。
也即是，本申请实施例不仅提供了一种显示设备，包括CPU处理器和存储器，其中，CPU处理器被配置为执行图8所示的界面显示方法，而且，本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，该存储介质内存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时可以实现图8所示的界面显示方法。例如，所述计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、RAM、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
值得注意的是，本申请提到的计算机可读存储介质可以为非易失性存储介质，换句话说，可以是非瞬时性存储介质。
应当理解的是，实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意结合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。所述计算机指令可以存储在上述计算机可读存储介质中。
也即是，在一些实施例中，还提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述的界面显示方法的步骤。
图9中示例性示出了一种控制设备900的配置框图。如图9所示，控制设备900包括第二控制器901、第二输入/输出接口902、第二通信接口903、第二存储器、第二供电电源。
控制设备900被配置为控制显示设备200，以及可接收用户的输入操作指令，且将操作指令转换为显示设备200可识别和响应的指令，起用用户与显示设备200之间交互中介作用。如：用户通过操作控制设备900上频道加减键，显示设备200响应频道加减的操作。
在一些实施例中，控制设备900可是一种智能设备。如：控制设备900可根据用户需求安装控制显示设备200的各种应用。
在一些实施例中，如图9所示，移动终端300或其他智能电子设备，可在安装操控显示设备200的应用之后，可以起到控制设备900类似功能。如：用户可以通过安装应用，在移动终端300或其他智能电子设备上可提供的图形用户界面的各种功能键或虚拟按钮，以实现控制设备900实体按键的功能。
第二控制器901包括第二处理器、RAM、ROM、第二通信接口以及通信总线。第二控制器901用于控制控制设备900的运行和操作，以及内部各部件之间通信协作以及外部和内部的数据处理功能。
第二通信接口903在第二控制器901的控制下，实现与显示设备200之间控制信号和数据信号的通信。如：将接收到的用户输入信号发送至显示设备200上。第二通信接口903可包括WiFi芯片、蓝牙模块、NFC模块等其他近场通信模块中至少之一种。
第二用户输入/输出接口902，其中，输入接口包括麦克风、触摸板、传感器、按键等其他输入接口中至少一者。如：用户可以通过语音、触摸、手势、按压等动作实现用户指令输入功能，输入接口通过将接收的模拟信号转换为数字信号，以及数字信号转换为相应指令信号，发送至显示设备200。
第二用户输入/输出接口902包括将接收的用户指令发送至显示设备200的接口。在一些实施例中，可以红外接口，也可以是射频接口。如：红外信号接口时，需要将用户输入指令按照红外控制协议转化为红外控制信号，经红外发送模块进行发送至显示设备200。再如：射频信号接口时，需将用户输入指令转化为数字信号，然后按照射频控制信号调制协议进行调制后，由射频发送端子发送至显示设备200。
在一些实施例中，控制设备900包括第二通信接口903和第二用户输入/输出接口902中至少一者。控制设备900中配置第二通信接口903，如：WiFi、蓝牙、NFC等模块，可 将用户输入指令通过WiFi协议、或蓝牙协议、或NFC协议编码，发送至显示设备。
第二存储器，用于在第二控制器的控制下存储驱动和控制控制设备200的各种运行程序、数据和应用。第二存储器，可以存储用户输入的各类控制信号指令。
第二供电电源，用于在第二控制器的控制下为控制设备900各元件提供运行电力支持。可以电池及相关控制电路。
应当理解的是，本文提及的“至少一个”是指一个或多个，“多个”是指两个或两个以上。在本申请的描述中，除非另有说明，“/”表示或的意思，例如，A/B可以表示A或B；本文中的“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，为了便于清楚描述本申请实施例的技术方案，在本申请的实施例中，采用了“第一”、“第二”等字样对功能和作用基本相同的相同项或相似项进行区分。本领域技术人员可以理解“第一”、“第二”等字样并不对数量和执行次序进行限定，并且“第一”、“第二”等字样也并不限定一定不同。
以上所述为本申请提供的实施例，并不用以限制本申请，凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种界面显示方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    响应于开机操作，获取预估的本次开机时长，其中，所述本次开机时长是根据历史开机时长确定的；
    显示开机画面；
    在所述开机画面的显示界面上显示跳过所述开机画面的提示信息，所述提示信息中包括倒计时的计时，所述倒计时的计时的初始时间为所述本次开机时长。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取预估的本次开机时长，包括：
    获取N个历史开机时长，所述N个历史开机时长为当前时间之前的N次开机过程所需要的时长，所述N为大于1的整数；
    按照所述N个历史开机时长，预估所述本次开机时长。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述按照所述N个历史开机时长，预估所述本次开机时长，包括：
    确定所述N个历史开机时长的平均值，得到第一平均值；
    确定所述N个历史开机时长分别与所述第一平均值之间的偏差值，得到N个偏差值；
    确定所述N个偏差值的平均值，得到第二平均值；
    将所述第一平均值与所述第二平均值之和向上取整，得到所述本次开机时长。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述在所述开机画面的显示界面上显示跳过所述开机画面的提示信息之后，还包括：
    接收输入的用于跳过开机画面的跳过操作指令；
    在所述本次开机时长已倒计时完成，且本次开机过程已结束时，响应于接收到所述跳过操作指令，结束所述开机画面的显示，显示设备主页面；
    在所述本次开机时长倒计时未完成，但本次开机过程已结束时，响应于接收到所述跳过操作指令，继续显示所述开机画面，不响应所述跳过操作指令或在倒计时结束后响应所述跳过操作指令以自动结束所述开机画面的显示并进入显示设备主页面。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述在所述开机画面的显示界面上显示跳过所述开机画面的提示信息之后，还包括：
    接收输入的用于跳过开机画面的跳过操作指令；
    在所述本次开机时长已倒计时完成，且本次开机过程未结束时，响应于接收到所述跳过操作指令，结束所述开机画面的显示，显示设备开机页面；或者
    在所述本次开机时长已倒计时完成，且本次开机过程未结束时，响应于接收到所述跳过操作指令，继续显示所述开机画面。
  6. 一种显示设备，其特征在于，所述显示设备包括显示器以及与所述显示器通信的控制器：
    所述控制器被配置为响应于开机操作，获取预估的本次开机时长，其中，所述本次开 机时长是根据历史开机时长确定的；
    所述控制器还被配置为控制所述显示器显示开机画面，以及在所述开机画面的显示界面上显示跳过所述开机画面的提示信息，所述提示信息中包括倒计时的计时，所述倒计时的计时的初始时间为所述本次开机时长，其中，不同的所述本次开机时长对应不同次的所述开机操作。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的显示设备，其特征在于，所述控制器还被配置为获取N个历史开机时长，所述N个历史开机时长为当前时间之前的N次开机过程所需要的时长，所述N为大于1的整数；按照所述N个历史开机时长，预估所述本次开机时长。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的显示设备，其特征在于，所述控制器还被配置为确定所述N个历史开机时长的平均值，得到第一平均值；确定所述N个历史开机时长分别与所述第一平均值之间的偏差值，得到N个偏差值；确定所述N个偏差值的平均值，得到第二平均值；将所述第一平均值与所述第二平均值之和向上取整，得到所述本次开机时长。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的显示设备，其特征在于，所述控制器还被配置为接收输入的用于跳过开机画面的跳过操作指令；在所述本次开机时长已倒计时完成，且本次开机过程已结束时，响应于接收到所述跳过操作指令，结束所述开机画面的显示，显示设备主页面；或者，在所述本次开机时长倒计时未完成，但本次开机过程已结束时，响应于接收到所述跳过操作指令，继续显示所述开机画面，不响应所述跳过操作指令或在倒计时结束后响应所述跳过操作指令以自动结束所述开机画面的显示并进入显示设备主页面。
  10. 如权利要求6所述的显示设备，其特征在于，所述控制器还被配置为接收输入的用于跳过开机画面的跳过操作指令；在所述本次开机时长已倒计时完成，且本次开机过程未结束时，响应于接收到所述跳过操作指令，结束所述开机画面的显示，显示设备开机页面；或者，在所述本次开机时长已倒计时完成，且本次开机过程未结束时，响应于接收到所述跳过操作指令，继续显示所述开机画面。
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