WO2021196332A1 - Substituted bisphenol phosphate ester aluminum salt nucleating agent, manufacturing method therefor, and application thereof - Google Patents
Substituted bisphenol phosphate ester aluminum salt nucleating agent, manufacturing method therefor, and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021196332A1 WO2021196332A1 PCT/CN2020/087932 CN2020087932W WO2021196332A1 WO 2021196332 A1 WO2021196332 A1 WO 2021196332A1 CN 2020087932 W CN2020087932 W CN 2020087932W WO 2021196332 A1 WO2021196332 A1 WO 2021196332A1
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- Prior art keywords
- aluminum salt
- acid
- nucleating agent
- substituted bisphenol
- bisphenol phosphate
- Prior art date
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- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- -1 bisphenol phosphate ester aluminum salt Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical class C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 36
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-heptanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCO BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZWRUINPWMLAQRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCO ZWRUINPWMLAQRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N palmitoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KJIOQYGWTQBHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCO KJIOQYGWTQBHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CNNRPFQICPFDPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N octacosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO CNNRPFQICPFDPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021319 Palmitoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001348 alkyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N arachidyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-palmitoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000735 docosanol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940057402 undecyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002666 1-octacosanol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003253 isopropoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(O*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium isopropoxide Chemical compound [Al+3].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-] SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HGPXWXLYXNVULB-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium stearate Chemical compound [Li+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HGPXWXLYXNVULB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
- C08K5/521—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
- C08K5/523—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4 with hydroxyaryl compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6564—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6571—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6574—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/65744—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus condensed with carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings or ring systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0083—Nucleating agents promoting the crystallisation of the polymer matrix
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/24—Crystallisation aids
Definitions
- the invention relates to a substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent, a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of nucleating agents.
- Organophosphate is a type of polyolefin nucleating agent that has been rapidly developed in recent years and has been widely used. These products are mainly organic phosphate ester salts and phosphate ester basic salts.
- the organic phosphate ester salt nucleating agent is in a relatively low concentration. It can give polypropylene resin good rigidity, transparency, surface gloss and heat deformation resistance.
- the organic phosphate salt nucleating agent is mainly represented by the products of Asahi Denka, Japan. It can be divided into three generations.
- the first generation product name is bis(p-tert-butylphenoxy) sodium phosphate
- the second generation product name is 2,2'-methylenebis(4,6-di-tert-butylphenoxy) sodium phosphate
- the third generation product is 2,2'-methylenebis(4,6-di-tert-butylphenoxy) Base
- a compound of basic salt of aluminum phosphate and lithium stearate Due to the higher melting point of the phosphate salt, it is a dispersive nucleating agent.
- the molecular weight of the above third-generation phosphate salt nucleating agent becomes larger, and the main purpose of the compounding method is to improve its dispersibility in the resin, thereby increasing its composition. Nuclear performance.
- the publication number is 110734463A
- the patent name is a preparation method of bisphenol phosphate hydroxyaluminum salt nucleating agent
- the publication number is 110684049A
- the patent name is a one-pot type of bisphenol phosphate hydroxyaluminum salt nucleating agent
- the Chinese patent for the preparation method respectively discloses the preparation process of bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt.
- this application studies the preparation process of long-chain alkyl carboxylic acid substitution and long-chain alcohol substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt.
- the present invention provides a substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent and a preparation method and application thereof.
- the substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent has a higher molecular weight and has a higher molecular weight.
- Polyolefin has better dispersibility, greater addition, and higher nucleation efficiency.
- the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent, which contains a compound of the following general formula (I),
- a method for preparing a substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent The isopropoxy-substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt and compound RH are heated in an organic solvent to fully react to obtain the substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt.
- the compound RH is C 4 -C 30 saturated or unsaturated aliphatic monobasic acid or polybasic acid, C 4 -C 30 aromatic group or substituted aromatic group monobasic acid or polybasic acid, C 4 -C 30 saturated or unsaturated Saturated aliphatic monohydric alcohol or polyhydric alcohol, C 4 -C 30 aromatic group or substituted aromatic monohydric alcohol or polyhydric alcohol.
- the compound RH is butyric acid, caproic acid, caprylic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, arachidic acid, propanol, butanol, pentanol Alcohol, hexanol, heptanol, nonanol, decanol, undecyl alcohol, dodecanol, tetradecanol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, eicosanol, behenyl alcohol and twenty One or more mixtures of octanol.
- the organic solvent is a chloroalkane such as alkane, cycloalkane, alcohol, benzene, toluene, xylene, dichloromethane or chloroform.
- a chloroalkane such as alkane, cycloalkane, alcohol, benzene, toluene, xylene, dichloromethane or chloroform.
- reaction molar ratio of the isopropoxy-substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt and the compound RH is 1:0.9-1.1.
- it is heated to 25°C to 140°C in an organic solvent.
- it is heated to 65°C to 110°C in an organic solvent.
- the present invention has the following technical effects: the third-generation phosphoric acid ester salt 2,2'-methylene bis(4,6-di-tert-butylphenoxy) aluminum phosphate basic salt molecule
- the hydroxyl group in the structure is replaced by a long-chain carboxylic acid or a long-chain alkoxy group.
- the purpose is to lower the melting point of the product and further improve its dispersibility in the resin.
- the produced long-chain substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent has a higher molecular weight and a lower melting point.
- Figure 1 is an infrared spectrum of samples of different substitutions in the present invention.
- a substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent which contains a compound of the following general formula (I),
- a method for preparing a substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent The isopropoxy-substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt and compound RH are heated in an organic solvent to fully react to obtain the substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt.
- the compound RH is C 4 -C 30 saturated or unsaturated aliphatic monobasic acid or polybasic acid, C 4 -C 30 aromatic group or substituted aromatic group monobasic acid or polybasic acid, C 4 -C 30 saturated or unsaturated aliphatic group Monohydric alcohol or polyhydric alcohol, C 4 -C 30 aromatic group or substituted aromatic group monohydric alcohol or polyhydric alcohol.
- the organic solvent can be chloroalkanes such as alkanes, cycloalkanes, alcohols, benzene, toluene, xylene, dichloromethane, or chloroform.
- the reaction molar ratio of isopropoxy-substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt and compound RH is 1:0.9-1.1. Heat to 25°C ⁇ 140°C in organic solvent. It is best to heat to 65°C ⁇ 110°C.
- the substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent is applied to polyolefins, which can increase the crystallization temperature of the polymer, accelerate the crystallization speed and improve the mechanical properties of the polymer.
- Example 1 Add 36 g of 2,2′-methylene bis(4,6-di-tert-butylphenoxy) phosphate, 3.34 g of sodium hydroxide and 100 ml of water into the reaction flask, stir and heat to 80 The reaction was kept at the temperature of Celsius for two hours, and the bisphenol phosphate sodium salt was obtained after suction filtration and drying.
- Comparative example 1 Add 24.3 g of 2,2'-methylene bis(4,6-di-tert-butylphenoxy) phosphate, 5.1 g of aluminum isopropoxide and 100 ml of toluene into the reaction flask, stir and heat to reflux for reaction After 2 hours, 7.1 g of stearic acid was added to continue the reflux reaction for 1 hour. After the reaction is completed, 100 ml of water is added to distill toluene to be recovered, filtered and dried to obtain the product stearic acid substituted aluminum bisphenol phosphate.
- Comparative Example 2 Add 24.3 g of 2,2'-methylene bis(4,6-di-tert-butylphenoxy) phosphate, 5.1 g of aluminum isopropoxide and 100 ml of toluene into the reaction flask, stir and heat to reflux for reaction 2 hours, then add 5.0 g of lauric acid to continue the reflux reaction for 1 hour. After the reaction is completed, 100 ml of water is added to distill to recover toluene, filtered and dried to obtain the product lauric acid substituted aluminum bisphenol phosphate.
- Comparative Example 3 Add 24.3 g of 2,2'-methylene bis(4,6-di-tert-butylphenoxy) phosphate, 5.1 g of aluminum isopropoxide and 100 ml of toluene into the reaction flask, stir and heat to reflux for reaction After 2 hours, 6.8 g of stearyl alcohol was added to continue the reflux reaction for 1 hour. After the completion of the reaction, 100 ml of water was added to distill toluene to recover, filtered and dried to obtain the product stearyl alcohol substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt.
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- 一种取代双酚磷酸酯铝盐成核剂的制备方法,其特征在于:将异丙氧基取代双酚磷酸酯铝盐和化合物RH在有机溶剂中加热,充分反应得到取代双酚磷酸酯铝盐,A preparation method of substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent, characterized in that: isopropoxy substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt and compound RH are heated in an organic solvent to fully react to obtain substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum Salt,其合成反应方程式如下:The synthesis reaction equation is as follows:
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种取代双酚磷酸酯铝盐成核剂的制备方法,其特征在于:所述化合物RH为C 4-C 30饱和或不饱和脂肪基一元酸或多元酸、C 4-C 30芳香基或取代芳香基一元酸或多元酸、C 4-C 30饱和或不饱和脂肪基一元醇或多元醇、C 4-C 30芳香基或取代芳香基一元醇或多元醇。 The method for preparing a substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent according to claim 2, wherein the compound RH is C 4 -C 30 saturated or unsaturated aliphatic monobasic acid or polybasic acid, C 4- C 30 aromatic group or substituted aromatic monobasic acid or polybasic acid, C 4 -C 30 saturated or unsaturated aliphatic monobasic alcohol or polyhydric alcohol, C 4 -C 30 aromatic group or substituted aromatic monobasic alcohol or polyhydric alcohol.
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种取代双酚磷酸酯铝盐成核剂,其特征在于:所述化合物RH为丁酸、己酸、辛酸、癸酸、月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕榈酸、棕榈油酸、硬脂酸、油酸、花生酸、丙醇、丁醇、戊醇、己醇、庚醇、壬醇、癸醇、 十一烷醇、十二烷醇、十四烷醇、十六烷醇、十八烷醇、二十烷醇、二十二醇和二十八烷醇中的一种或多种的混合物。A substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent according to claim 2, wherein the compound RH is butyric acid, caproic acid, caprylic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, Palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, arachidic acid, propanol, butanol, pentanol, hexanol, heptanol, nonanol, decanol, undecyl alcohol, dodecanol, myristyl alcohol, A mixture of one or more of cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, eicosanol, behenyl alcohol, and octacosanol.
- 根据权利要求2-4任一项所述的一种取代双酚磷酸酯铝盐成核剂的制备方法,其特征在于:所述有机溶剂为烷烃、环烷烃、醇、苯、甲苯、二甲苯、二氯甲烷或氯仿等氯烷烃。The method for preparing a substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein the organic solvent is alkane, cycloalkane, alcohol, benzene, toluene, xylene , Dichloromethane or chloroform and other chloroalkanes.
- 根据权利要求2-4任一所述的一种取代双酚磷酸酯铝盐成核剂的制备方法,其特征在于:所述异丙氧基取代双酚磷酸酯铝盐和化合物RH的反应摩尔比为1:0.9~1.1。The preparation method of a substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein the reaction between the isopropoxy-substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt and the compound RH The ratio is 1:0.9~1.1.
- 根据权利要求2-4任一项所述的一种取代双酚磷酸酯铝盐成核剂的制备方法,其特征在于:在有机溶剂中加热至25℃~140℃。The method for preparing a substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: heating in an organic solvent to 25°C to 140°C.
- 根据权利要求7任一项所述的一种取代双酚磷酸酯铝盐成核剂的制备方法,其特征在于:在有机溶剂中加热至65℃~110℃。The method for preparing a substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent according to any one of claim 7, characterized in that: heating in an organic solvent to 65°C to 110°C.
- 一种取代双酚磷酸酯铝盐成核剂的应用,其特征在于:取代双酚磷酸酯铝盐成核剂应用于聚烯烃。An application of a substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent is characterized in that the substituted bisphenol phosphate aluminum salt nucleating agent is applied to polyolefin.
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CN102827205A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Preparation method of nucleating agent |
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CN102807582A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-12-05 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Preparation methods of organic phosphate ester and organic phosphate nucleating agent |
CN102827205A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Preparation method of nucleating agent |
CN110734463A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-01-31 | 山西省化工研究所(有限公司) | Preparation method of bisphenol phosphate hydroxyl aluminum salt nucleating agents |
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