WO2021196139A1 - 信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质 - Google Patents

信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021196139A1
WO2021196139A1 PCT/CN2020/083053 CN2020083053W WO2021196139A1 WO 2021196139 A1 WO2021196139 A1 WO 2021196139A1 CN 2020083053 W CN2020083053 W CN 2020083053W WO 2021196139 A1 WO2021196139 A1 WO 2021196139A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
user identification
signaling
module
terminal
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PCT/CN2020/083053
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
洪伟
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to CN202080000624.7A priority Critical patent/CN111557102B/zh
Priority to EP20928980.0A priority patent/EP4132041A4/en
Priority to US17/916,389 priority patent/US20230156458A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/083053 priority patent/WO2021196139A1/zh
Publication of WO2021196139A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021196139A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/205—Transfer to or from user equipment or user record carrier
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of wireless communication technology, but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular to information transmission methods, devices, communication equipment, and storage media.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • Typical application scenarios of Doka mobile phones are:
  • the current communication network regards different user identification modules as different terminals.
  • Each user identification module communicates with the communication network separately, and there is no interconnection and communication relationship between the user identification modules.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, device, communication device, and storage medium.
  • an information transmission method wherein, when applied to a terminal, the method includes:
  • Radio Resource Control Radio Resource Control
  • the method further includes:
  • At least one module information of the user identification module is sent.
  • the receiving the multi-user identification module information request sent by the base station based on the indication information includes:
  • the sending module information of at least one user identification module includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • Request content indication information where the request content indication information is used to indicate the module information of the user identification module requested by the base station
  • the sending module information of at least one user identification module includes:
  • the receiving request content indication information includes:
  • Receive MUSIMInfoReportConfig signaling where the MUSIMInfoReportConfig signaling carries the content indication information of the reception request.
  • the module information of the user identification module includes: identity information, and/or international mobile equipment identification code IMEI information.
  • the sending the indication information that the terminal has a multi-user identification module to the base station includes:
  • RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete signaling Send RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete signaling, RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete signaling, RRCConnectionResumeComplete signaling, or RRCConnectionSetupComplete signaling that carries the indication information.
  • the sending the indication information that the terminal has a multi-user identification module to the base station includes:
  • an information transmission method wherein, when applied to a base station, the method includes:
  • the terminal has at least two user identification modules.
  • the method further includes:
  • a multi-user identification module information request is sent, where the multi-user identification module information request is used to instruct the terminal to send at least one module of the user identification module information;
  • the sending the multi-user identification module information request includes:
  • the receiving the module information of the at least one user identification module sent by the terminal in response to the multi-user identification module information request includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • Sending request content indication information where the request content indication information is used to indicate module information of the user identification module;
  • the receiving the module information of the at least one user identification module sent by the terminal in response to the multi-user identification module information request includes:
  • the sending request content indication information includes:
  • MUSIMInfoReportConfig signaling carries the content indication information of the reception request.
  • the module information of the user identification module includes: identity information, and/or international mobile equipment identification code IMEI information.
  • the receiving indication information when the connection between the terminal and the base station is in the first network standard, the receiving indication information includes:
  • the receiving indication information when the connection between the terminal and the base station is in the second network standard, the receiving indication information includes:
  • an information transmission device which is applied to a terminal, and the device includes: a first sending module, wherein:
  • the first sending module is configured to send to the base station information indicating that the terminal has a multi-user identification module in the process of establishing an RRC connection.
  • the device further includes:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive a multi-user identification module information request sent by the base station based on the indication information;
  • the second sending module is configured to send module information of at least one user identification module in response to the multi-user identification module information request.
  • the first receiving module includes:
  • the first receiving submodule is configured to receive UEInformationRequest signaling carrying the multi-user identification module information request sent by the base station;
  • the second sending module includes:
  • the first sending submodule is configured to send UEInformationResponse signaling carrying the module information.
  • the device further includes:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive request content indication information, where the request content indication information is used to indicate the module information of the user identification module requested by the base station;
  • the second sending module includes:
  • the second sending submodule is configured to send at least one module information of the user identification module indicated by the request content indication information.
  • the second receiving module includes:
  • the second receiving sub-module is configured to receive MUSIMInfoReportConfig signaling, where the MUSIMInfoReportConfig signaling carries the receiving request content indication information.
  • the module information includes: identity information, and/or International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) information.
  • IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity
  • the first sending module includes:
  • the third sending submodule is configured to send RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete signaling, RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete signaling, RRCConnectionResumeComplete signaling, or RRCConnectionSetupComplete signaling that carries the indication information when the connection between the terminal and the base station is in the first network standard.
  • the first sending module includes:
  • the fourth sending submodule is configured to send RRCReconfigurationComplete signaling, RRCReestablishmentComplete signaling, RRCResumeComplete signaling, or RRCSetupComplete signaling that carries the indication information when the connection between the terminal and the base station is in the second network standard.
  • an information transmission device which is applied to a base station, and the device includes: a third receiving module and a determining module, wherein,
  • the third receiving module is configured to receive instruction information during the process of establishing an RRC connection by the terminal, where the instruction information is sent by the terminal in response to having at least two user identification modules;
  • the determining module is configured to determine that the terminal has at least two user identification modules according to the instruction information.
  • the device further includes:
  • the third sending module is configured to send a multi-user identification module information request in response to determining that the terminal has at least two user identification modules, wherein the multi-user identification module information request is used to instruct the terminal to send at least one Module information of the user identification module;
  • the fourth receiving module is configured to receive the module information of at least one of the user identification modules sent by the terminal in response to the multi-user identification module information request.
  • the third sending module includes:
  • the fifth sending submodule is configured to send UEInformationRequest signaling carrying the multi-user identification module information request;
  • the fourth receiving module includes:
  • the third receiving submodule is configured to receive UEInformationResponse signaling carrying the module information.
  • the device further includes:
  • the fourth sending module is configured to send request content indication information, where the request content indication information is used to indicate module information of the user identification module;
  • the fourth receiving module includes:
  • the fourth receiving submodule is configured to receive at least one module information of the user identification module indicated by the requested content indication information sent by the terminal.
  • the fourth sending module includes:
  • the sixth sending submodule is configured to send MUSIMInfoReportConfig signaling, and the MUSIMInfoReportConfig signaling carries the receiving request content indication information.
  • the module information of the user identification module includes: identity information, and/or international mobile equipment identification code IMEI information.
  • the third receiving module includes:
  • the fifth receiving submodule is configured to receive RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete signaling, RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete signaling, RRCConnectionResumeComplete signaling, or RRCConnectionSetupComplete signaling that carries the indication information when the connection between the terminal and the base station is in the first network standard.
  • the third receiving module includes:
  • the sixth receiving submodule is configured to receive RRCReconfigurationComplete signaling, RRCReestablishmentComplete signaling, RRCResumeComplete signaling, or RRCSetupComplete signaling that carries the indication information when the connection between the terminal and the base station is in the second network standard.
  • a communication device including a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and capable of being run by the processor, and the processor runs the When the program is executed, the steps of the information transmission method described in the first aspect or the second aspect are executed.
  • a storage medium on which an executable program is stored, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information transmission method as described in the first aspect or the second aspect are implemented .
  • the terminal sends to the base station the indication information that the terminal has a multi-user identification module during the process of establishing a radio resource control RRC connection.
  • the terminal can explicitly inform the base station of the event that it has multiple user identification modules through the indication information of the multi-user identification module, which improves the transparency of the state of the terminal user identification module and increases the number of terminals that the base station can obtain.
  • Convenience of user identification module information The base station can obtain the above-mentioned indication information report when establishing the RRC connection with the terminal. In this way, the base station learns whether the terminal supports the multi-user identification module, etc., so as to facilitate the follow-up to the multiple user identification modules in the multi-user identification module terminal. Coordinate scheduling.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram showing a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart showing another information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart showing yet another information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 5 is a block diagram showing an information transmission device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing another information transmission device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing a device for information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as first information.
  • word “if” as used herein can be interpreted as "when” or "when” or "in response to determination”.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology.
  • the wireless communication system may include several terminals 11 and several base stations 12.
  • the terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user.
  • the terminal 11 can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN).
  • the terminal 11 can be an Internet of Things terminal, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or “cellular” phone), and
  • the computer of the Internet of Things terminal for example, may be a fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted device.
  • station For example, station (Station, STA), subscriber unit (subscriber unit), subscriber station (subscriber station), mobile station (mobile station), mobile station (mobile), remote station (remote station), access point, remote terminal ( remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user device (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user terminal (user equipment, UE).
  • the terminal 11 may also be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the terminal 11 may also be an in-vehicle device, for example, it may be a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device connected to the trip computer.
  • the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, it may be a street lamp, signal lamp, or other roadside device with a wireless communication function.
  • the base station 12 may be a network side device in a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may be the 4th generation mobile communication (4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, Also known as new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system.
  • the wireless communication system may also be the next-generation system of the 5G system.
  • the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network). Or, MTC system.
  • the base station 12 may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in a 4G system.
  • the base station 12 may also be a base station (gNB) adopting a centralized and distributed architecture in the 5G system.
  • eNB evolved base station
  • gNB base station
  • the base station 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture it usually includes a centralized unit (CU) and at least two distributed units (DU).
  • the centralized unit is provided with a packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) layer, a radio link layer control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and a media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer protocol stack; distribution
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • MAC media access control
  • the unit is provided with a physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation manner of the base station 12.
  • a wireless connection can be established between the base station 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface.
  • the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth-generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth-generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as The wireless air interface is a new air interface; or, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on a 5G-based next-generation mobile communication network technology standard.
  • an E2E (End to End) connection may also be established between the terminals 11.
  • V2V vehicle to vehicle
  • V2I vehicle to Infrastructure
  • V2P vehicle to pedestrian
  • the above-mentioned wireless communication system may further include a network management device 13.
  • the network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system.
  • the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) network. MME).
  • the network management device may also be other core network devices, such as Serving GateWay (SGW), Public Data Network GateWay (PGW), Policy and Charging Rules function unit (Policy and Charging Rules). Function, PCRF) or Home Subscriber Server (HSS), etc.
  • SGW Serving GateWay
  • PGW Public Data Network GateWay
  • Policy and Charging Rules function unit Policy and Charging Rules
  • Function PCRF
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • the execution subjects involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to: terminals and base stations that support multi-user identification modules.
  • the application scenario of the embodiments of the present disclosure is that, currently, the processing method for multi-card mobile phones is mainly based on the implementation of various terminal manufacturers, and there is no unified standard to stipulate, which leads to many different terminal behaviors and processing methods, for example, dual Card single standby, dual card dual standby single pass, dual card dual standby dual pass, etc., and may cause the following problems:
  • the multi-user identification module terminal communicates with the first communication network through the first user identification module, it needs to detect from time to time the second communication network communication established through the second user identification module to establish a communication connection, monitor paging and perform measurements in proportion , Reading system messages, etc., which may affect the communication performance of the first communication network.
  • the paging time is calculated based on the terminal's identity, and the multi-user identification module terminal has multiple user identification module cards, which may cause systematic paging collisions.
  • the multi-user identification module terminal When the multi-user identification module terminal receives a paging message on the second communication network, it needs to determine whether it needs to respond to the paging, and this is based on the rules configured by the user. When the multi-user identification module terminal decides to respond to the paging message of the second communication network, it needs to stop the work currently being performed on the first communication network. If there is no suspension mechanism for the current activity, the terminal will automatically disconnect the radio resource control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) connection with the first communication network and leave. In addition, after the terminal leaves, the first communication network will continue to page the terminal, resulting in a waste of paging resources.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the reason for the above problem is that the communication network side cannot determine that the terminal has multiple user identification modules, and thus cannot coordinate the communication of the multiple user identification modules.
  • this exemplary embodiment provides an information transmission method.
  • the information transmission method can be used in wireless communication devices such as terminals, including:
  • Step 201 In the process of establishing an RRC connection, send to the base station an indication that the terminal has a multi-user identification module.
  • the terminal may be a multi-user identification module terminal, and the behavior mode of the terminal may be dual-card dual-standby single-pass, dual-card dual-standby dual-pass, and so on.
  • the subscriber identification module may be a subscriber identification module (SIM, Subscriber Identification Module) card that exists in the form of a separate individual or an integrated subscriber identification module (e-SIM, embedded Subscriber Identification Module) that exists inside the terminal in an integrated form, and so on.
  • SIM Subscriber Identification Module
  • e-SIM embedded Subscriber Identification Module
  • the terminal may send to the base station an indication that the terminal has multiple user identification modules to indicate to the base station that it has multiple user identification modules.
  • the multiple user identification modules may be two or more user identification modules.
  • the terminal may carry the indication information of the multi-user identification module in the uplink RRC signaling during the establishment of the RRC connection.
  • the terminal may use any communication network connected to the user identification module of the terminal to send the instruction information of the multi-user identification module.
  • the terminal In the process of establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the terminal can switch from the idle state to the connected state, or switch from the inactive state to the connected state, and send the indication information that it has a multi-user identification module to establish the RRC connection through RRC signaling.
  • Base station In the process of establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the terminal can switch from the idle state to the connected state, or switch from the inactive state to the connected state, and send the indication information that it has a multi-user identification module to establish the RRC connection through RRC signaling.
  • Base station In the process of establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the terminal can switch from the idle state to the connected state, or switch from the inactive state to the connected state, and send the indication information that it has a multi-user identification module to establish the RRC connection through RRC signaling.
  • an information unit may be set in the uplink RRC signaling during the RRC connection process for setting indication information.
  • “1" can be used to indicate that the terminal has multiple user identification modules
  • "0" can be used to indicate that the terminal has 1 user identification module
  • "0" can also be used to indicate that the terminal has multiple user identification modules.
  • use "1" to indicate that the terminal has one user identification module.
  • the use of RRC signaling to carry request content indication information can improve the utilization efficiency of RRC signaling, and can reduce the interaction complexity caused by newly added signaling and reduce development workload.
  • the instruction information of the multi-user identification module may also be used to indicate the number of user identification modules that the terminal has. For example, two bits can be used to indicate the number of user identification modules, "00" to indicate that the terminal has one user identification module, "01" to indicate that the terminal has two user identification modules, and "10" to indicate that the terminal has three users Identification module. Use “11" to indicate that the terminal has four user identification modules.
  • the base station After receiving the instruction information of the multi-user identification module, the base station can determine that the terminal has multiple user identification modules. If the base station has different configurations or different communication methods for the single-user identification module terminal and the multi-user identification module terminal, it can perform different configurations or adopt different communication methods based on the instruction information of the multi-user identification module.
  • the terminal when establishing an RRC connection, the terminal can explicitly inform the base station of the event that it has multiple user identification modules through the indication information of the multi-user identification module, which improves the transparency of the state of the terminal user identification module and increases the number of terminals that the base station can obtain. Convenience of user identification module information.
  • the base station can obtain the above-mentioned indication information report when establishing the RRC connection with the terminal. In this way, the base station learns whether the terminal supports the multi-user identification module, etc., so as to facilitate the follow-up to the multiple user identification modules in the multi-user identification module terminal. Coordinate scheduling.
  • the information transmission method may further include:
  • Step 202 Receive a multi-user identification module information request sent by the base station based on the instruction information
  • Step 203 In response to the multi-user identification module information request, send module information of at least one user identification module.
  • the base station After the base station determines that the terminal has multiple user identification modules, it can request to obtain module information of one or more user identification modules by sending a multi-user identification module information request.
  • the module information may include: identity information of the user identification module and / Or operator information that the user identification module can access, etc.
  • the module information may also include status information of the user identification module, for example, the user identification module is in an open or closed state.
  • the terminal After receiving the multi-user identification module information request, the terminal can send the module information of one or more user identification modules of the terminal to the base station.
  • the base station After obtaining the module information, the base station can determine the communication network, operator, and working status of each user identification module to which each user identification module belongs, and then can coordinate the communication of each user identification module.
  • the base station can configure communication resources for each user identification module through downlink commands, etc., and the allocated communication resources of each user identification module may not overlap. In this way, conflicts in the configuration of communication resources of each user identification module can be reduced.
  • the communication of the second user identification module may be suspended. Reduce the invalid paging for the second user identification module caused by the terminal responding to the paging of the first user identification module, causing the second user identification module to disconnect from the communication network.
  • step 202 may include: receiving UEInformationRequest signaling carrying a multi-user identification module information request sent by the base station;
  • Step 203 may include: sending UEInformationResponse signaling carrying module information.
  • the base station may carry a multi-user identification module information request in the UEInformationRequest signaling, and request the terminal to obtain module information of multiple user identification modules.
  • the multi-user identification module information request can be carried in the UEInformationRequest signaling in the form of a MUSIMInfoReq information unit.
  • the terminal can send the module information to the base station through UEInformationResponse signaling.
  • the module information can be carried in the UEInformationResponse signaling in the form of a MUSIMInfoReport information unit.
  • Carrying the multi-user identification module information request and/or module information in the RRC signaling can improve the utilization efficiency of the RRC signaling, and can reduce the interaction complexity caused by the newly added signaling, and reduce the development workload.
  • the information transmission method may further include: receiving request content indication information, where the request content indication information is used to instruct the base station to request the module information of the user identification module;
  • Step 203 may include: sending at least one module information of the user identification module indicated by the request content indication information.
  • the module information may include: identity information of the user identification module, and/or operator information accessible by the user identification module, and/or status information of the user identification module, etc.
  • the base station may indicate the requested module information by receiving the requested content indication information based on the communication requirements of the user identification module.
  • the multi-user identification module information request and the receiving request content indication information can be sent to the terminal through the same signaling.
  • the terminal After receiving the request content indication information, the terminal sends the corresponding user identification module module information to the base station based on the module information requested by the base station.
  • receiving the request content indication information includes: receiving MUSIMInfoReportConfig signaling, and the MUSIMInfoReportConfig signaling carries the reception request content indication information.
  • the base station may carry a multi-user identification module information request in the UEInformationRequest signaling to request the terminal to obtain module information of multiple user identification modules.
  • the UEInformationRequest signaling may also carry request content indication information to indicate the requested module information.
  • the multi-user identification module information request may be carried in the UEInformationRequest signaling in the form of a MUSIMInfoReq information unit, and the request content indication information may be carried in the UEInformationRequest signaling in the form of a MUSIMInfoReq information unit.
  • Carrying request content indication information in RRC signaling, or carrying request content indication information at the same time as the multi-user identification module information request, can improve the utilization efficiency of RRC signaling and reduce the interaction complexity caused by new signaling. Reduce development workload.
  • the module information of the user identification module includes: identity information, and/or international mobile equipment identification code IMEI information.
  • the module information may include: identity information, and/or IMEI information, etc.
  • the base station may determine the communication network to which each user identification module belongs based on the identity information, and/or IMEI information, etc.
  • the indication information that the terminal has a multi-user identification module can be carried in different signaling.
  • the indication information of the multi-user identification module may be carried in RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete signaling, RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete signaling, RRCConnectionResumeComplete signaling, or RRCConnectionSetupComplete signaling.
  • the indication information of the multi-user identification module may be the MUSIMInfoAvailable information unit in the above-mentioned signaling.
  • step 201 may include: sending RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete signaling, RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete signaling, RRCConnectionResumeComplete signaling, or RRCConnectionSetupComplete signaling that carries indication information.
  • MUSIMInfoAvailable information unit to carry the indication information may use the following code:
  • MUSIMInfoAvailable-r17 in RRCConnectionReconfig urationComplete-v1700-IEs to True. If the terminal does not have multiple user identification modules, you can exclude MUSIMInfoAvailable in RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete-v1700-IEs. -r17.
  • Carrying the request content indication information in the RRC signaling can improve the utilization efficiency of the RRC signaling, and can reduce the interaction complexity caused by the newly added signaling, and reduce the development workload.
  • RRCReconfigurationComplete signaling may carry the indication information of the multi-user identification module.
  • the indication information of the multi-user identification module may be the MUSIMInfoAvailable information unit in the above-mentioned signaling.
  • step 201 may include: sending RRCReconfigurationComplete signaling, RRCReestablishmentComplete signaling, RRCReestablishmentComplete signaling, or RRCSetupComplete signaling that carries indication information.
  • MUSIMInfoAvailable information unit to carry the indication information may use the following code:
  • MUSIMInfoAvailable-r17 in RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete-v1700-IEs to True. If the terminal does not have multiple subscriber identity modules, you can exclude MUSIMInfoAvailable- in RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete-v1700-IEs. r17.
  • Carrying the request content indication information in the RRC signaling can improve the utilization efficiency of the RRC signaling, and can reduce the interaction complexity caused by the newly added signaling, and reduce the development workload.
  • this exemplary embodiment provides an information transmission method.
  • the information transmission method may be used in wireless communication.
  • the information transmission method may include:
  • Step 401 In the process of establishing an RRC connection by the terminal, receiving instruction information, where the instruction information is sent by the terminal in response to having at least two user identification modules;
  • Step 402 According to the instruction information, it is determined that the terminal has at least two user identification modules.
  • the terminal may be a multi-user identification module terminal, and the behavior mode of the terminal may be dual-card dual-standby single-pass, dual-card dual-standby dual-pass, and so on.
  • the subscriber identification module may be a subscriber identification module (SIM, Subscriber Identification Module) card that exists in the form of a separate individual or an integrated subscriber identification module (e-SIM, embedded Subscriber Identification Module) that exists inside the terminal in an integrated form, and so on.
  • SIM Subscriber Identification Module
  • e-SIM embedded Subscriber Identification Module
  • the terminal may send to the base station an indication that the terminal has multiple user identification modules to indicate to the base station that it has multiple user identification modules.
  • the multiple user identification modules may be two or more user identification modules.
  • the terminal may carry the indication information of the multi-user identification module in the uplink RRC signaling during the establishment of the RRC connection.
  • the terminal may use any communication network connected to the user identification module of the terminal to send the instruction information of the multi-user identification module.
  • the terminal can, for example, switch from the idle state to the connected state, or switch from the inactive state to the connected state, and send the indication information that it has a multi-user identification module through RRC signaling to the establishment of the RRC connection.
  • Base station In the process of establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the terminal can, for example, switch from the idle state to the connected state, or switch from the inactive state to the connected state, and send the indication information that it has a multi-user identification module through RRC signaling to the establishment of the RRC connection.
  • Base station In the process of establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the terminal can, for example, switch from the idle state to the connected state, or switch from the inactive state to the connected state, and send the indication information that it has a multi-user identification module through RRC signaling to the establishment of the RRC connection.
  • Base station In the process of establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the terminal can, for example, switch from the idle state to the connected state, or switch from the inactive
  • an information unit may be set in the uplink RRC signaling during the RRC connection process for setting indication information.
  • “1" can be used to indicate that the terminal has multiple user identification modules
  • "0" can be used to indicate that the terminal has 1 user identification module
  • "0" can also be used to indicate that the terminal has multiple user identification modules.
  • use "1" to indicate that the terminal has one user identification module.
  • the use of RRC signaling to carry request content indication information can improve the utilization efficiency of RRC signaling, and can reduce the interaction complexity caused by newly added signaling and reduce development workload.
  • the instruction information of the multi-user identification module may also be used to indicate the number of user identification modules that the terminal has. For example, two bits can be used to indicate the number of user identification modules, "00" to indicate that the terminal has one user identification module, "01" to indicate that the terminal has two user identification modules, and "10" to indicate that the terminal has three users Identification module. Use “11" to indicate that the terminal has four user identification modules.
  • the base station After receiving the instruction information of the multi-user identification module, the base station can determine that the terminal has multiple user identification modules. If the base station has different configurations or different communication methods for the single-user identification module terminal and the multi-user identification module terminal, it can perform different configurations or adopt different communication methods based on the instruction information of the multi-user identification module.
  • the terminal when establishing an RRC connection, the terminal can explicitly inform the base station of the event that it has multiple user identification modules through the indication information of the multi-user identification module, which improves the transparency of the state of the terminal user identification module and increases the number of terminals that the base station can obtain. Convenience of user identification module information.
  • the base station can obtain the above-mentioned indication information report when establishing the RRC connection with the terminal. In this way, the base station learns whether the terminal supports the multi-user identification module, etc., so as to facilitate the follow-up to the multiple user identification modules in the multi-user identification module terminal. Coordinate scheduling.
  • the information transmission method further includes:
  • the base station After the base station determines that the terminal has multiple user identification modules, it can request to obtain module information of one or more user identification modules by sending a multi-user identification module information request.
  • the module information may include: identity information of the user identification module and / Or operator information that the user identification module can access, etc.
  • the module information may also include status information of the user identification module, for example, the user identification module is in an open or closed state.
  • the terminal After receiving the multi-user identification module information request, the terminal can send the module information of one or more user identification modules of the terminal to the base station.
  • the base station can determine the communication network, operator, etc. of each user identification module, as well as the working status of each user identification module, and then can coordinate the communication of each user identification module.
  • the base station can configure communication resources for each user identification module through downlink commands, etc., and the allocated communication resources of each user identification module may not overlap. In this way, conflicts in the configuration of communication resources of each user identification module can be reduced.
  • the communication of the second user identification module may be suspended. Reduce the invalid paging for the second user identification module caused by the terminal responding to the paging of the first user identification module, causing the second user identification module to disconnect from the communication network.
  • sending a multi-user identification module information request includes:
  • the module information of at least one user identification module sent by the receiving terminal in response to the multi-user identification module information request includes:
  • the base station may carry a multi-user identification module information request in the UEInformationRequest signaling, and request the terminal to obtain module information of multiple user identification modules.
  • the multi-user identification module information request may be carried in the UEInformationRequest signaling in the form of a MUSIMInfoReq information unit.
  • the terminal can send the module information to the base station through UEInformationResponse signaling.
  • the module information can be carried in the UEInformationResponse signaling in the form of a MUSIMInfoReport information unit.
  • Carrying the multi-user identification module information request and/or module information in the RRC signaling can improve the utilization efficiency of the RRC signaling, and can reduce the interaction complexity caused by the newly added signaling, and reduce the development workload.
  • the information transmission method further includes: sending request content indication information, where the request content indication information is used to indicate module information of the user identification module;
  • the module information of the at least one user identification module sent by the receiving terminal in response to the multi-user identification module information request includes: receiving the module information of the user identification module indicated by the at least one request content indication information sent by the terminal.
  • the module information may include: identity information of the user identification module, and/or operator information accessible by the user identification module, and/or status information of the user identification module, etc.
  • the base station may indicate the requested module information by receiving the requested content indication information based on the communication requirements of the user identification module.
  • the request content indication information may indicate that only the identity information of the user identification module is required.
  • the multi-user identification module information request and the receiving request content indication information can be sent to the terminal through the same signaling.
  • the terminal After receiving the request content indication information, the terminal sends the corresponding user identification module module information to the base station based on the module information requested by the base station.
  • step 401 may include: sending MUSIMInfoReportConfig signaling, where the MUSIMInfoReportConfig signaling carries indication information of receiving request content.
  • the base station may carry a multi-user identification module information request in the UEInformationRequest signaling to request the terminal to obtain module information of multiple user identification modules.
  • the UEInformationRequest signaling may also carry request content indication information to indicate the requested module information.
  • the multi-user identification module information request may be carried in the UEInformationRequest signaling in the form of a MUSIMInfoReq information unit, and the request content indication information may be carried in the UEInformationRequest signaling in the form of a MUSIMInfoReq information unit.
  • Carrying request content indication information in RRC signaling, or carrying request content indication information at the same time as the multi-user identification module information request, can improve the utilization efficiency of RRC signaling and reduce the interaction complexity caused by new signaling. Reduce development workload.
  • the module information of the user identification module includes: identity information, and/or international mobile equipment identification code IMEI information.
  • the module information may include: identity information, and/or IMEI information, etc.
  • the base station may determine the communication network to which each user identification module belongs based on the identity information, and/or IMEI information, etc.
  • the indication information that the terminal has a multi-user identification module can be carried in different signaling.
  • the indication information of the multi-user identification module may be carried in RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete signaling, RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete signaling, RRCConnectionResumeComplete signaling, or RRCConnectionSetupComplete signaling.
  • the indication information of the multi-user identification module may be the MUSIMInfoAvailable information unit in the above-mentioned signaling.
  • step 401 may include: receiving RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete signaling, RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete signaling, RRCConnectionResumeComplete signaling, or RRCConnectionSetupComplete signaling that carries indication information.
  • MUSIMInfoAvailable information unit to carry the indication information may use the following code:
  • MUSIMInfoAvailable-r17 in RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete-v1700-IEs to True. If the terminal does not have multiple subscriber identity modules, you can exclude MUSIMInfoAvailable- in RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete-v1700-IEs. r17.
  • Carrying the request content indication information in the RRC signaling can improve the utilization efficiency of the RRC signaling, and can reduce the interaction complexity caused by the newly added signaling, and reduce the development workload.
  • RRCReconfigurationComplete signaling may carry the indication information of the multi-user identification module.
  • the indication information of the multi-user identification module may be the MUSIMInfoAvailable information unit in the above-mentioned signaling.
  • step 401 may include: receiving RRCReconfigurationComplete signaling, RRCReestablishmentComplete signaling, RRC ResumeComplete signaling, or RRCSetupComplete signaling that carries indication information.
  • MUSIMInfoAvailable information unit to carry the indication information may use the following code:
  • MUSIMInfoAvailable-r17 in RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete-v1700-IEs to True. If the terminal does not have multiple subscriber identity modules, you can exclude MUSIMInfoAvailable- in RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete-v1700-IEs. r17.
  • Carrying the request content indication information in the RRC signaling can improve the utilization efficiency of the RRC signaling, and can reduce the interaction complexity caused by the newly added signaling, and reduce the development workload.
  • This patent proposes a method for interactive dual-card information.
  • a multi-card terminal When a multi-card terminal establishes an RRC connection with a base station (that is, becomes connected), it can notify the base station that establishes the RRC connection of the multi-card event through RRC signaling.
  • the specific signaling can be used for 4G networks.
  • RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete signaling or RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete signaling or RRCConnectionResumeComplete or RRCConnectionSetupComplete signaling specifically, it can be notified through the MUSIMInfoAvailable information unit in these signaling.
  • the order can be notified through the MUSIMInfoAvailable information unit in these signalings.
  • RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete is used to confirm the successful completion of the RRC connection reconfiguration.
  • the specific content of RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete signaling may include:
  • the base station After receiving the RRC signaling, the base station learns that the terminal has multi-card information. If the base station wants to obtain information about multiple SIM cards of the terminal, such as identity information, it requests the terminal to obtain the terminal through RRC signaling. For multi-card information, you can also specify in the signaling which information you want to obtain, such as identity information, IMEI information, etc., specifically, through UEInformationRequest signaling, more specifically, through the MUSIMInfoReq information unit in UEInformationRequest signaling To request, optionally, you can also use MUSIMInfoReportConfig signaling to indicate the specific information you want to obtain.
  • UEInformationRequest signaling is a command used by the base station to retrieve information from the terminal.
  • the specific content of UEInformationRequest signaling may include:
  • the terminal with multi-card information After receiving the RRC signaling with the multi-card information request sent by the base station, the terminal with multi-card information sends its own multi-card information to the base station through RRC signaling. Specifically, it can use UEInformationResponse signaling, more specifically, It can be sent through the MUSIMInfoReport information unit in UEInformationResponse signaling.
  • the terminal uses UEInformationResponse signaling to transmit information requested by the base station.
  • the specific content of the signaling may include:
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of the information transmission device 100 provided by an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 5, the device 100 includes: a first sending module 110 ,in,
  • the first sending module is configured to send to the base station information indicating that the terminal has a multi-user identification module during the establishment of the RRC connection.
  • the apparatus 100 further includes:
  • the first receiving module 120 is configured to receive a multi-user identification module information request sent by the base station based on the indication information;
  • the second sending module 130 is configured to send module information of at least one user identification module in response to a multi-user identification module information request.
  • the first receiving module 120 includes:
  • the first receiving submodule 121 is configured to receive UEInformationRequest signaling carrying a multi-user identification module information request sent by the base station;
  • the second sending module 130 includes:
  • the first sending submodule 131 is configured to send UEInformationResponse signaling carrying module information.
  • the apparatus 100 further includes:
  • the second receiving module 140 is configured to receive requested content indication information, where the requested content indication information is used to indicate the module information of the subscriber identification module requested by the base station;
  • the second sending module 130 includes:
  • the second sending submodule 132 is configured to send module information of at least one user identification module indicated by the request content indication information.
  • the second receiving module 140 includes:
  • the second receiving sub-module 141 is configured to receive the MUSIMInfoReportConfig signaling, and the MUSIMInfoReportConfig signaling carries the receiving request content indication information.
  • the module information includes: identity information, and/or International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) information.
  • IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity
  • the first sending module 110 includes:
  • the third sending submodule 111 is configured to send RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete signaling, RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete signaling, RRCConnectionResumeComplete signaling, or RRCConnectionSetupComplete signaling carrying indication information when the connection between the terminal and the base station is in the first network standard.
  • the first sending module 110 includes:
  • the fourth sending submodule 112 is configured to send RRCReconfigurationComplete signaling, RRCReestablishmentComplete signaling, RRCResumeComplete signaling, or RRCSetupComplete signaling that carries indication information when the connection between the terminal and the base station is in the second network standard.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of an information transmission device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 6, the device 200 includes: a third receiving module 210 And determining module 220, in which,
  • the third receiving module 210 is configured to receive indication information when the terminal establishes an RRC connection, where the indication information is sent by the terminal in response to having at least two user identification modules;
  • the determining module 220 is configured to determine that the terminal has at least two user identification modules according to the instruction information.
  • the apparatus 200 further includes:
  • the third sending module 230 is configured to send a multi-user identification module information request in response to determining that the terminal has at least two user identification modules, where the multi-user identification module information request is used to instruct the terminal to send module information of at least one user identification module;
  • the fourth receiving module 240 is configured to receive module information of at least one user identification module sent by the terminal in response to the multi-user identification module information request.
  • the third sending module 230 includes:
  • the fifth sending submodule 231 is configured to send UEInformationRequest signaling carrying a multi-user identification module information request;
  • the fourth receiving module 240 includes:
  • the third receiving submodule 241 is configured to receive UEInformationResponse signaling carrying module information.
  • the apparatus 200 further includes:
  • the fourth sending module 250 is configured to send request content indication information, where the request content indication information is used to indicate module information of the user identification module;
  • the fourth receiving module 240 includes:
  • the fourth receiving submodule 242 is configured to receive module information of the user identification module indicated by at least one request content indication information sent by the terminal.
  • the fourth sending module 250 includes:
  • the sixth sending submodule 251 is configured to send MUSIMInfoReportConfig signaling, and the MUSIMInfoReportConfig signaling carries indication information of receiving request content.
  • the module information of the user identification module includes: identity information, and/or international mobile equipment identification code IMEI information.
  • the third receiving module 210 includes:
  • the fifth receiving submodule 211 is configured to receive RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete signaling, RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete signaling, RRCConnectionResumeComplete signaling, or RRCConnectionSetupComplete signaling that carries indication information when the connection between the terminal and the base station is in the first network standard.
  • the third receiving module 210 includes:
  • the sixth receiving submodule 212 is configured to receive RRCReconfigurationComplete signaling, RRCReestablishmentComplete signaling, RRCResumeComplete signaling, or RRCSetupComplete signaling that carries indication information when the connection between the terminal and the base station is in the second network standard.
  • etc. may be used by one or more central processing units (CPU, Central Processing Unit), graphics processing units (GPU, Graphics Processing Unit), baseband processors (BP, baseband processor), and application specific integrated circuits.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • GPU Graphics Processing Unit
  • BP baseband processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSP Programmable Logic Device
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • a general-purpose processor a controller, a microcontroller (MCU, Micro Controller Unit), a microprocessor (Microprocessor), or other electronic components. It can also be implemented in combination with one or more radio frequency (RF) antennas. Used to perform the aforementioned methods.
  • RF radio frequency
  • Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing a device 3000 for information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device 3000 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcasting terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc.
  • the device 3000 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 3002, a memory 3004, a power supply component 3006, a multimedia component 3008, an audio component 3010, an input/output (I/O) interface 3012, a sensor component 3014, And the communication component 3016.
  • a processing component 3002 a memory 3004, a power supply component 3006, a multimedia component 3008, an audio component 3010, an input/output (I/O) interface 3012, a sensor component 3014, And the communication component 3016.
  • the processing component 3002 generally controls the overall operations of the device 3000, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 3002 may include one or more processors 3020 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the foregoing method.
  • the processing component 3002 may include one or more modules to facilitate the interaction between the processing component 3002 and other components.
  • the processing component 3002 may include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component 3008 and the processing component 3002.
  • the memory 3004 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the device 3000. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 3000, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
  • the memory 3004 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage devices or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable and Programmable read only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM erasable and Programmable read only memory
  • PROM programmable read only memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory
  • flash memory magnetic or optical disk.
  • the power supply component 3006 provides power for various components of the device 3000.
  • the power supply component 3006 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with the generation, management, and distribution of power for the device 3000.
  • the multimedia component 3008 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 3000 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, sliding, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor can not only sense the boundary of the touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 3008 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 3000 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 3010 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • the audio component 3010 includes a microphone (MIC), and when the device 3000 is in an operation mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode, the microphone is configured to receive external audio signals.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in the memory 3004 or transmitted via the communication component 3016.
  • the audio component 3010 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 3012 provides an interface between the processing component 3002 and a peripheral interface module.
  • the above-mentioned peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
  • the sensor assembly 3014 includes one or more sensors for providing the device 3000 with various aspects of status assessment.
  • the sensor component 3014 can detect the on/off status of the device 3000 and the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 3000.
  • the sensor component 3014 can also detect the position change of the device 3000 or a component of the device 3000. The presence or absence of contact with the device 3000, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 3000, and the temperature change of the device 3000.
  • the sensor assembly 3014 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects when there is no physical contact.
  • the sensor component 3014 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 3014 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
  • the communication component 3016 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the device 3000 and other devices.
  • the device 3000 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 3016 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 3016 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • the device 3000 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processors (DSP), digital signal processing equipment (DSPD), programmable logic devices (PLD), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic components are implemented to implement the above methods.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP digital signal processors
  • DSPD digital signal processing equipment
  • PLD programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic components are implemented to implement the above methods.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions such as a memory 3004 including instructions, and the foregoing instructions may be executed by the processor 3020 of the device 3000 to complete the foregoing method.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.

Abstract

本公开实施例是关于信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质。该方法包括：在建立无线资源控制(RRC)连接过程中，向基站发送所述终端具有多用户识别模块的指示信息。

Description

信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质 技术领域
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域但不限于无线通信技术领域，尤其涉及信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质。
背景技术
随着无线通信技术的发展，市场上多用户识别模块(SIM，Subscriber Identity Module)终端，如多卡手机也越来越多。多卡手机典型的应用场景有：
1、商务用户有一张私人卡和一张商务卡，并将两张卡放在同一个手机上。
2、普通用户有多张私人卡，可以根据通信业务来选择使用哪张卡。
对于多用户识别模块终端，现在的通信网络都是将不同的用户识别模块认为是不同的终端，每个用户识别模块与通信网络进行单独的通信，用户识别模块之间没有任何互联通信关系。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本公开实施例提供了一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种信息传输方法，其中，应用于终端，所述方法包括：
在建立无线资源控制(RRC，Radio Resource Control)连接过程中，向基站发送所述终端具有多用户识别模块的指示信息。
在一个实施例中，所述方法还包括：
接收基站基于所述指示信息发送的多用户识别模块信息请求；
响应所述多用户识别模块信息请求，发送至少一个所述用户识别模块的模块信息。
在一个实施例中，所述接收基站基于所述指示信息发送的多用户识别模块信息请求，包括：
接收所述基站发送的携带有所述多用户识别模块信息请求的UEInformationRequest信令；
所述发送至少一个所述用户识别模块的模块信息，包括：
发送携带有所述模块信息的UEInformationResponse信令。
在一个实施例中，所述方法还包括：
接收请求内容指示信息，其中，所述请求内容指示信息用于指示所述基站请求的所述用户识别模块的模块信息；
所述发送至少一个所述用户识别模块的模块信息，包括：
发送至少一个所述请求内容指示信息所指示的所述用户识别模块的模块信息。
在一个实施例中，所述接收请求内容指示信息，包括：
接收MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令，所述MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令携带有所述接收请求内容指示信息。
在一个实施例中，所述用户识别模块的模块信息包括：身份信息，和/或国际移动设备识别码IMEI信息。
在一个实施例中，当所述终端与基站的连接为第一网络制式时，所述向基站发送所述终端具有多用户识别模块的指示信息，包括：
发送携带有所述指示信息的RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCConnectionResumeComplete信令、或RRCConnectionSetupComplete信令。
在一个实施例中，当所述终端与基站的连接为第二网络制式时，所述向基站发送所述终端具有多用户识别模块的指示信息，包括：
发送携带有所述指示信息的RRCReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCResumeComplete信令、或RRCSetupComplete信令。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种信息传输方法，其中，应用于基站，所述方法包括：
在终端建立RRC连接过程中，接收指示信息，其中，所述指示信息是终端响应于具有至少两个用户识别模块发送的；
根据所述指示信息，确定所述终端具有至少两个所述用户识别模块。
在一个实施例中，所述方法还包括：
响应于确定所述终端具有至少两个所述用户识别模块，发送多用户识别模块信息请求，其中，所述多用户识别模块信息请求用于指示所述终端发送至少一个所述用户识别模块的模块信息；
接收所述终端响应所述多用户识别模块信息请求发送的至少一个所述用户识别模块的所述模块信息。
在一个实施例中，所述发送多用户识别模块信息请求，包括：
发送携带有所述多用户识别模块信息请求的UEInformationRequest信令；
所述接收所述终端响应所述多用户识别模块信息请求发送的至少一个所述用户识别模块的所述模块信息，包括：
接收携带有所述模块信息的UEInformationResponse信令。
在一个实施例中，所述方法还包括：
发送请求内容指示信息，其中，所述请求内容指示信息用于指示所述用户识别模块的模块信息；
所述接收所述终端响应所述多用户识别模块信息请求发送的至少一个所述用户识别模块的所述模块信息，包括：
接收所述终端发送的至少一个所述请求内容指示信息所指示的所述用户识别模块的模块信息。
在一个实施例中，所述发送请求内容指示信息，包括：
发送MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令，所述MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令携带有所述接收请求内容指示信息。
在一个实施例中，所述用户识别模块的模块信息包括：身份信息，和/或国际移动设备识别码IMEI信息。
在一个实施例中，当所述终端与基站的连接为第一网络制式时，所述接收指示信息，包括：
接收携带有所述指示信息的RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCConnectionResumeComplete信令、或RRCConnectionSetupComplete信令。
在一个实施例中，当所述终端与基站的连接为第二网络制式时，所述接收指示信息，包括：
接收携带有所述指示信息的RRCReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCResumeComplete信令、或RRCSetupComplete信令。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供一种信息传输装置，其中，应用于终端，所述装置包括：第一发送模块，其中，
所述第一发送模块，配置为在建立RRC连接过程中，向基站发送所述终端具有多用户识别模块的指示信息。
在一个实施例中，所述装置还包括：
第一接收模块，配置为接收基站基于所述指示信息发送的多用户识别 模块信息请求；
第二发送模块，配置为响应所述多用户识别模块信息请求，发送至少一个所述用户识别模块的模块信息。
在一个实施例中，所述第一接收模块，包括：
第一接收子模块，配置为接收所述基站发送的携带有所述多用户识别模块信息请求的UEInformationRequest信令；
所述第二发送模块，包括：
第一发送子模块，配置为发送携带有所述模块信息的UEInformationResponse信令。
在一个实施例中，所述装置还包括：
第二接收模块，配置为接收请求内容指示信息，其中，所述请求内容指示信息用于指示所述基站请求的所述用户识别模块的模块信息；
所述第二发送模块，包括：
第二发送子模块，配置为发送至少一个所述请求内容指示信息所指示的所述用户识别模块的模块信息。
在一个实施例中，所述第二接收模块，包括：
第二接收子模块，配置为接收MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令，所述MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令携带有所述接收请求内容指示信息。
在一个实施例中，所述模块信息包括：身份信息，和/或国际移动设备识别码IMEI信息。
在一个实施例中，所述第一发送模块，包括：
第三发送子模块，配置为当所述终端与基站的连接为第一网络制式时，发送携带有所述指示信息的RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCConnectionResumeComplete信令、或RRCConnectionSetupComplete信令。
在一个实施例中，所述第一发送模块，包括：
第四发送子模块，配置为当所述终端与基站的连接为第二网络制式时，发送携带有所述指示信息的RRCReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCResumeComplete信令、或RRCSetupComplete信令。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提供一种信息传输装置，其中，应用于基站，所述装置包括：第三接收模块和确定模块，其中，
所述第三接收模块，配置为在终端建立RRC连接过程中，接收指示信息，其中，所述指示信息是终端响应于具有至少两个用户识别模块发送的；
所述确定模块，配置为根据所述指示信息，确定所述终端具有至少两个所述用户识别模块。
在一个实施例中，所述装置还包括：
第三发送模块，配置为响应于确定所述终端具有至少两个所述用户识别模块，发送多用户识别模块信息请求，其中，所述多用户识别模块信息请求用于指示所述终端发送至少一个所述用户识别模块的模块信息；
第四接收模块，配置为接收所述终端响应所述多用户识别模块信息请求发送的至少一个所述用户识别模块的所述模块信息。
在一个实施例中，所述第三发送模块，包括：
第五发送子模块，配置为发送携带有所述多用户识别模块信息请求的UEInformationRequest信令；
所述第四接收模块，包括：
第三接收子模块，配置为接收携带有所述模块信息的UEInformationResponse信令。
在一个实施例中，所述装置还包括：
第四发送模块，配置为发送请求内容指示信息，其中，所述请求内容 指示信息用于指示所述用户识别模块的模块信息；
所述第四接收模块，包括：
第四接收子模块，配置为接收所述终端发送的至少一个所述请求内容指示信息所指示的所述用户识别模块的模块信息。
在一个实施例中，所述第四发送模块，包括：
第六发送子模块，配置为发送MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令，所述MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令携带有所述接收请求内容指示信息。
在一个实施例中，所述用户识别模块的模块信息包括：身份信息，和/或国际移动设备识别码IMEI信息。
在一个实施例中，所述第三接收模块，包括：
第五接收子模块，配置为当所述终端与基站的连接为第一网络制式时，接收携带有所述指示信息的RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCConnectionResumeComplete信令、或RRCConnectionSetupComplete信令。
在一个实施例中，所述第三接收模块，包括：
第六接收子模块，配置为当所述终端与基站的连接为第二网络制式时，接收携带有所述指示信息的RRCReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCResumeComplete信令、或RRCSetupComplete信令。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提供一种通信设备，包括处理器、收发器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够有所述处理器运行的可执行程序，所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如第一方面或第二方面所述信息传输方法的步骤。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面，提供一种存储介质，其上存储由可执行程序，所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第二方面所述 信息传输方法的步骤。
本公开实施例提供的信息传输方法、装置及存储介质，终端在建立无线资源控制RRC连接过程中，向基站发送所述终端具有多用户识别模块的指示信息。如此，在建立RRC连接时，终端可以通过多用户识别模块的指示信息将自身具有多个用户识别模块的事件，显性地告知基站，提高终端用户识别模块状态的透明程度，提高基站获取终端多用户识别模块信息的便捷性。基站可以在与终端建立RRC连接时，就得到上述指示信息的上报，如此，基站更早的获知终端是否支持多用户识别模块等，方便后续从而对多用户识别模块终端内多个用户识别模块的协调调度。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开实施例。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本发明实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本发明实施例的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图；
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输方法的流程示意图；
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息传输方法的流程示意图；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种信息传输方法的流程示意图；
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输装置的框图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息传输装置的框图；
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于信息传输的装置的框图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相 似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解，尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下，第一信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
请参考图1，其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示，无线通信系统是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统，该无线通信系统可以包括：若干个终端11以及若干个基站12。
其中，终端11可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。终端11可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信，终端11可以是物联网终端，如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网终端的计算机，例如，可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如，站(Station，STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)，移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程终端(remote terminal)、接入终端(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代 理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户终端(user equipment，UE)。或者，终端11也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者，终端11也可以是车载设备，比如，可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑，或者是外接行车电脑的无线通信设备。或者，终端11也可以是路边设备，比如，可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。
基站12可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备。其中，该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication，4G)系统，又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统；或者，该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统，又称新空口(new radio，NR)系统或5G NR系统。或者，该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。其中，5G系统中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network，新一代无线接入网)。或者，MTC系统。
其中，基站12可以是4G系统中采用的演进型基站(eNB)。或者，基站12也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的基站(gNB)。当基站12采用集中分布式架构时，通常包括集中单元(central unit，CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit，DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol，PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control，RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control，MAC)层的协议栈；分布单元中设置有物理(Physical，PHY)层协议栈，本公开实施例对基站12的具体实现方式不加以限定。
基站12和终端11之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中，该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口；或者，该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口，比如该无线空口是新空口；或者，该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。
在一些实施例中，终端11之间还可以建立E2E(End to End，端到端)连接。比如车联网通信(vehicle to everything，V2X)中的V2V(vehicle to vehicle，车对车)通信、V2I(vehicle to Infrastructure，车对路边设备)通信和V2P(vehicle to pedestrian，车对人)通信等场景。
在一些实施例中，上述无线通信系统还可以包含网络管理设备13。
若干个基站12分别与网络管理设备13相连。其中，网络管理设备13可以是无线通信系统中的核心网设备，比如，该网络管理设备13可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core，EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity，MME)。或者，该网络管理设备也可以是其它的核心网设备，比如服务网关(Serving GateWay，SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay，PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function，PCRF)或者归属签约用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server，HSS)等。对于网络管理设备13的实现形态，本公开实施例不做限定。
本公开实施例涉及的执行主体包括但不限于：支持多用户识别模块的终端，基站等。
本公开实施例的应用场景为，目前，针对多卡手机的处理方式主要是基于各个终端厂商的实现，没有统一的标准进行规定，这就导致了许多不同的终端行为和处理方式，例如，双卡单待、双卡双待单通、双卡双待双通等，并可能导致以下一些问题：
一、当多用户识别模块终端在通过第一用户识别模块与第一通信网络通信时，需要不时的检测通过第二用户识别模块建立通信连接的第二通信网络通信，比例监听寻呼、进行测量、读取系统消息等，而这可能会对第一通信网络通信的性能造成影响。
二、寻呼时刻是根据终端的标识进行计算的，而多用户识别模块终端 由于有多个用户识别模块卡，可能会造成系统性的寻呼碰撞。
三、当多用户识别模块终端在第二通信网络上收到寻呼消息时，需要决定是否需要对该寻呼进行回应，而这是基于用户配置的规则进行的。当多用户识别模块终端决定响应第二通信网络的寻呼消息，就需要停止当前正在第一通信网络进行的工作。如果缺乏针对当前活动的挂起机制的话，终端就会自动的断开与第一通信网络的无线资源控制(RRC，Radio Resource Control)连接并离开。并且，当终端离开后，第一通信网络会持续的寻呼该终端，从而导致寻呼资源的浪费。
产生上述问题的原因是通信网络侧无法确定终端具有多个用户识别模块，进而无法协调多个用户识别模块的通信。
如图2所示，本示例性实施例提供一种信息传输方法，信息传输方法可以用于终端等无线通信设备中，包括：
步骤201：在建立RRC连接过程中，向基站发送终端具有多用户识别模块的指示信息。
这里，终端可以是多用户识别模块终端，终端的行为模式可以是双卡双待单通、双卡双待双通等。
用户识别模块可以是以单独个体形式存在的用户识别模块(SIM，Subscriber Identification Module)卡或以集成形式存在于终端内部在的集成用户识别模块(e-SIM，embedded Subscriber Identification Module)等。
当终端具有多个用户识别模块时，终端可以向基站发送终端具有多用户识别模块的指示信息，向基站指示自身具有多个用户识别模块。这里，多个用户识别模块可以是两个或两个以上的用户识别模块。终端可以在建立RRC连接过程中，在上行的RRC信令中携带多用户识别模块的指示信息。终端可以采用自身具有的任一个用户识别模块连接的通信网络发送多用户识别模块的指示信息。
终端可以在与基站建立RRC连接的过程中，例如从空闲态切换为连接态、或者从非激活态切换到连接态，通过RRC信令将自己具有多用户识别模块的指示信息发送给建立RRC连接的基站。
示例性的，可以在RRC连接过程中上行的RRC信令中设置一个信息单元用于设置指示信息。例如，可以在上行RRC信令的预留位置中用“1”指示终端具有多个用户识别模块，用“0”指示终端具有1个用户识别模块；或者，也可以用“0”指示终端具有多个用户识别模块，用“1”指示终端具有1个用户识别模块。采用RRC信令携带请求内容指示信息，可以提高RRC信令的利用效率，并且可以减少新增信令产生的交互复杂性，减少开发工作量。
多用户识别模块的指示信息还可以用于指示终端具有用户识别模块的数量。例如，可以用两个比特位指示用户识别模块的数量，用“00”指示终端具有一个用户识别模块，用“01”指示终端具有两个用户识别模块，用“10”指示终端具有三个用户识别模块，用“11”指示终端具有四个用户识别模块。
基站接收到多用户识别模块的指示信息后，可以确定该终端具有多个用户识别模块。如果基站针对单用户识别模块终端和多用户识别模块终端具有不同配置、或采用不同通信方式时，可以基于多用户识别模块的指示信息进行不同的配置、或采用不同通信方式等。
如此，在建立RRC连接时，终端可以通过多用户识别模块的指示信息将自身具有多个用户识别模块的事件，显性地告知基站，提高终端用户识别模块状态的透明程度，提高基站获取终端多用户识别模块信息的便捷性。基站可以在与终端建立RRC连接时，就得到上述指示信息的上报，如此，基站更早的获知终端是否支持多用户识别模块等，方便后续从而对多用户识别模块终端内多个用户识别模块的协调调度。
在一个实施例中，如图3，信息传输方法还可以包括：
步骤202：接收基站基于指示信息发送的多用户识别模块信息请求；
步骤203：响应多用户识别模块信息请求，发送至少一个用户识别模块的模块信息。
基站确定终端具有多个用户识别模块后，可以通过发送多用户识别模块信息请求的方式，请求获取一个或多个用户识别模块的模块信息，这里，模块信息可以包括：用户识别模块的身份信息和/或用户识别模块可接入的运营商信息等。模块信息还可以包括用户识别模块的状态信息，例如，用户识别模块处于开启状态或关闭状态等。
终端在接收到多用户识别模块信息请求后，可以将自身一个或多个用户识别模块的模块信息发送给基站。
基站获取到模块信息后，可以确定各用户识别模块所属通信网络、运营商，以及各用户识别模块的工作状态等，进而可以协调各用户识别模块的通信。基站可以通过下行指令等方式，为各用户识别模块配置通信资源，分配的各用户识别模块的通信资源可以不重叠。如此，可以减少各用户识别模块配置通信资源的冲突。
示例性的，在寻呼第一用户识别模块时，可以暂停第二用户识别模块的通信。减少由于终端响应第一用户识别模块的寻呼，使第二用户识别模块断开与通信网络连接，产生的针对第二用户识别模块的无效寻呼等情况。
在一个实施例中，步骤202可以包括：接收基站发送的携带有多用户识别模块信息请求的UEInformationRequest信令；
步骤203可以包括：发送携带有模块信息的UEInformationResponse信令。
基站可以在UEInformationRequest信令中携带多用户识别模块信息请求，向终端请求获取多个用户识别模块的模块信息。多用户识别模块信息 请求可以以MUSIMInfoReq信息单元的形式携带于UEInformationRequest信令中。
终端可以通过UEInformationResponse信令携带模块信息发送给基站。模块信息可以以MUSIMInfoReport信息单元的形式携带于UEInformationResponse信令中。
在RRC信令中携带多用户识别模块信息请求和/或模块信息，可以提高RRC信令的利用效率，并且可以减少新增信令产生的交互复杂性，减少开发工作量。
在一个实施例中，信息传输方法还可以包括：接收请求内容指示信息，其中，请求内容指示信息用于指示基站请求用户识别模块的模块信息；
步骤203可以包括：发送至少一个请求内容指示信息所指示的用户识别模块的模块信息。
请求内容指示信息这里，模块信息可以包括：用户识别模块的身份信息、和/或用户识别模块可接入的运营商信息、和/或用户识别模块的状态信息等。基站可以基于用户识别模块的通信需求，通过接收请求内容指示信息指示请求的模块信息。
例如，可以指示仅需要用户识别模块的身份信息。多用户识别模块信息请求和接收请求内容指示信息可以通过同一个信令发送给终端。
终端接收到请求内容指示信息后，基于基站请求的模块信息，将对应的用户识别模块的模块信息发送给基站。
在一个实施例中，接收请求内容指示信息，包括：接收MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令，MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令携带有接收请求内容指示信息。
基站可以在UEInformationRequest信令中携带多用户识别模块信息请求，向终端请求获取多个用户识别模块的模块信息，UEInformationRequest 信令中还可以携带请求内容指示信息用于指示请求的模块信息。多用户识别模块信息请求可以以MUSIMInfoReq信息单元的形式携带于UEInformationRequest信令中，请求内容指示信息可以以MUSIMInfoReq信息单元的形式携带于UEInformationRequest信令中。
在RRC信令中携带请求内容指示信息，或者在携带多用户识别模块信息请求的同时携带请求内容指示信息，可以提高RRC信令的利用效率，并且可以减少新增信令产生的交互复杂性，减少开发工作量。
在一个实施例中，用户识别模块的模块信息包括：身份信息，和/或国际移动设备识别码IMEI信息。
模块信息可以包括：身份信息，和/或IMEI信息等，基站可以基于身份信息，和/或IMEI信息等确定每个用户识别模块所属的通信网络等。
针对不同的蜂窝移动通信网络，可以在不同的信令中携带终端具有多用户识别模块的指示信息。
示例性的，针对4G网络，可以通过在RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCConnectionResumeComplete信令、或者RRCConnectionSetupComplete信令中携带多用户识别模块的指示信息。多用户识别模块的指示信息可以是上述些信令中的MUSIMInfoAvailable信息单元。
因此，在一个实施例中，步骤201可以包括：发送携带有指示信息的RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCConnectionResumeComplete信令、或RRCConnectionSetupComplete信令。
示例性的，采用MUSIMInfoAvailable信息单元携带指示信息可以采用如下代码：
MUSIMInfoAvailable-r17 ENUMERATED{true}OPTIONAL
如果有终端具有多个用户识别模块，则可以把RRCConnectionReconfig urationComplete-v1700-IEs中的MUSIMInfoAvailable-r17设为True，如果终端不具有多个用户识别模块，则可以在RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete-v1700-IEs中不包括MUSIMInfoAvailable-r17。
在RRC信令中携带请求内容指示信息，可以提高RRC信令的利用效率，并且可以减少新增信令产生的交互复杂性，减少开发工作量。
示例性的，针对5G网络，可以通过RRCReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCResumeComplete、或者RRCSetupComplete信令携带多用户识别模块的指示信息。具体的，多用户识别模块的指示信息可以是上述些信令中的MUSIMInfoAvailable信息单元。
在一个实施例中，步骤201可以包括：发送携带有指示信息的RRCReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCResumeComplete信令、或RRCSetupComplete信令。
示例性的，采用MUSIMInfoAvailable信息单元携带指示信息可以采用如下代码：
MUSIMInfoAvailable-r17 ENUMERATED{true}OPTIONAL
如果有终端具有多个用户识别模块，则可以把RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete-v1700-IEs中的MUSIMInfoAvailable-r17设为True，如果终端不具有多个用户识别模块，则可以在RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete-v1700-IEs中不包括MUSIMInfoAvailable-r17。
在RRC信令中携带请求内容指示信息，可以提高RRC信令的利用效率，并且可以减少新增信令产生的交互复杂性，减少开发工作量。
如图4所示，本示例性实施例提供一种信息传输方法，信息传输方法可以用于无线通信的中，信息传输方法可以包括：
步骤401：在终端建立RRC连接过程中，接收指示信息，其中，指示信息是终端响应于具有至少两个用户识别模块发送的；
步骤402：根据指示信息，确定终端具有至少两个用户识别模块。
这里，终端可以是多用户识别模块终端，终端的行为模式可以是双卡双待单通、双卡双待双通等。
用户识别模块可以是以单独个体形式存在的用户识别模块(SIM，Subscriber Identification Module)卡或以集成形式存在于终端内部在的集成用户识别模块(e-SIM，embedded Subscriber Identification Module)等。
当终端具有多个用户识别模块时，终端可以向基站发送终端具有多用户识别模块的指示信息，向基站指示自身具有多个用户识别模块。这里，多个用户识别模块可以是两个或两个以上的用户识别模块。终端可以在建立RRC连接过程中，在上行的RRC信令中携带多用户识别模块的指示信息。终端可以采用自身具有的任一个用户识别模块连接的通信网络发送多用户识别模块的指示信息。
终端可以在与基站建立RRC连接的过程中，例如从空闲态切换为连接态、或者从非激活态切换到连接态通过RRC信令将自己具有多用户识别模块的指示信息发送给建立RRC连接的基站。
示例性的，可以在RRC连接过程中上行的RRC信令中设置一个信息单元用于设置指示信息。例如，可以在上行RRC信令的预留位置中用“1”指示终端具有多个用户识别模块，用“0”指示终端具有1个用户识别模块；或者，也可以用“0”指示终端具有多个用户识别模块，用“1”指示终端具有1个用户识别模块。采用RRC信令携带请求内容指示信息，可以提高RRC信令的利用效率，并且可以减少新增信令产生的交互复杂性，减少开发工作量。
多用户识别模块的指示信息还可以用于指示终端具有用户识别模块的数量。例如，可以用两个比特位指示用户识别模块的数量，用“00”指示终端具有一个用户识别模块，用“01”指示终端具有两个用户识别模块，用“10”指示终端具有三个用户识别模块，用“11”指示终端具有四个用 户识别模块。
基站接收到多用户识别模块的指示信息后，可以确定该终端具有多个用户识别模块。如果基站针对单用户识别模块终端和多用户识别模块终端具有不同配置、或采用不同通信方式时，可以基于多用户识别模块的指示信息进行不同的配置、或采用不同通信方式等。
如此，在建立RRC连接时，终端可以通过多用户识别模块的指示信息将自身具有多个用户识别模块的事件，显性地告知基站，提高终端用户识别模块状态的透明程度，提高基站获取终端多用户识别模块信息的便捷性。基站可以在与终端建立RRC连接时，就得到上述指示信息的上报，如此，基站更早的获知终端是否支持多用户识别模块等，方便后续从而对多用户识别模块终端内多个用户识别模块的协调调度。
在一个实施例中，信息传输方法还包括：
响应于确定终端具有至少两个用户识别模块，发送多用户识别模块信息请求，其中，多用户识别模块信息请求用于指示终端发送至少一个用户识别模块的模块信息；
接收终端响应多用户识别模块信息请求发送的至少一个用户识别模块的模块信息。
基站确定终端具有多个用户识别模块后，可以通过发送多用户识别模块信息请求的方式，请求获取一个或多个用户识别模块的模块信息，这里，模块信息可以包括：用户识别模块的身份信息和/或用户识别模块可接入的运营商信息等。模块信息还可以包括用户识别模块的状态信息，例如，用户识别模块处于开启状态或关闭状态等。
终端在接收到多用户识别模块信息请求后，可以将自身一个或多个用户识别模块的模块信息发送给基站。
基站获取到模块信息后，可以确定各用户识别模块所属通信网络、运 营商等，以及各用户识别模块的工作状态、进而可以协调各用户识别模块的通信。基站可以通过下行指令等方式，为各用户识别模块配置通信资源，分配的各用户识别模块的通信资源可以不重叠。如此，可以减少各用户识别模块配置通信资源的冲突。
示例性的，在寻呼第一用户识别模块时，可以暂停第二用户识别模块的通信。减少由于终端响应第一用户识别模块的寻呼，使第二用户识别模块断开与通信网络连接，产生的针对第二用户识别模块的无效寻呼等情况。
在一个实施例中，发送多用户识别模块信息请求，包括：
发送携带有多用户识别模块信息请求的UEInformationRequest信令；
接收终端响应多用户识别模块信息请求发送的至少一个用户识别模块的模块信息，包括：
接收携带有模块信息的UEInformationResponse信令。
基站可以在UEInformationRequest信令中携带多用户识别模块信息请求，向终端请求获取多个用户识别模块的模块信息。多用户识别模块信息请求可以以MUSIMInfoReq信息单元的形式携带于UEInformationRequest信令中。
终端可以通过UEInformationResponse信令携带模块信息发送给基站。模块信息可以以MUSIMInfoReport信息单元的形式携带于UEInformationResponse信令中。
在RRC信令中携带多用户识别模块信息请求和/或模块信息，可以提高RRC信令的利用效率，并且可以减少新增信令产生的交互复杂性，减少开发工作量。
在一个实施例中，信息传输方法还包括：发送请求内容指示信息，其中，请求内容指示信息用于指示用户识别模块的模块信息；
接收终端响应多用户识别模块信息请求发送的至少一个用户识别模块 的模块信息，包括：接收所述终端发送的至少一个请求内容指示信息所指示的用户识别模块的模块信息。
这里，模块信息可以包括：用户识别模块的身份信息、和/或用户识别模块可接入的运营商信息、和/或用户识别模块的状态信息等。基站可以基于用户识别模块的通信需求，通过接收请求内容指示信息指示请求的模块信息。请求内容指示信息例如，可以指示仅需要用户识别模块的身份信息。多用户识别模块信息请求和接收请求内容指示信息可以通过同一个信令发送给终端。
终端接收到请求内容指示信息后，基于基站请求的模块信息，将对应的用户识别模块的模块信息发送给基站。
在一个实施例中，步骤401可以包括：发送MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令，MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令携带有接收请求内容指示信息。
基站可以在UEInformationRequest信令中携带多用户识别模块信息请求，向终端请求获取多个用户识别模块的模块信息，UEInformationRequest信令中还可以携带请求内容指示信息用于指示请求的模块信息。多用户识别模块信息请求可以以MUSIMInfoReq信息单元的形式携带于UEInformationRequest信令中，请求内容指示信息可以以MUSIMInfoReq信息单元的形式携带于UEInformationRequest信令中。
在RRC信令中携带请求内容指示信息，或者在携带多用户识别模块信息请求的同时携带请求内容指示信息，可以提高RRC信令的利用效率，并且可以减少新增信令产生的交互复杂性，减少开发工作量。
在一个实施例中，用户识别模块的模块信息包括：身份信息，和/或国际移动设备识别码IMEI信息。
模块信息可以包括：身份信息，和/或IMEI信息等，基站可以基于身份信息，和/或IMEI信息等确定每个用户识别模块所属的通信网络等。
针对不同的蜂窝移动通信网络，可以在不同的信令中携带终端具有多用户识别模块的指示信息。
示例性的，针对4G网络，可以通过在RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCConnectionResumeComplete信令、或者RRCConnectionSetupComplete信令中携带多用户识别模块的指示信息。多用户识别模块的指示信息可以是上述些信令中的MUSIMInfoAvailable信息单元。
因此，在一个实施例中，步骤401可以包括：接收携带有指示信息的RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCConnectionResumeComplete信令、或RRCConnectionSetupComplete信令。
示例性的，采用MUSIMInfoAvailable信息单元携带指示信息可以采用如下代码：
MUSIMInfoAvailable-r17 ENUMERATED{true}OPTIONAL
如果有终端具有多个用户识别模块，则可以把RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete-v1700-IEs中的MUSIMInfoAvailable-r17设为True，如果终端不具有多个用户识别模块，则可以在RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete-v1700-IEs中不包括MUSIMInfoAvailable-r17。
在RRC信令中携带请求内容指示信息，可以提高RRC信令的利用效率，并且可以减少新增信令产生的交互复杂性，减少开发工作量。
示例性的，针对5G网络，可以通过RRCReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCResumeComplete、或者RRCSetupComplete信令携带多用户识别模块的指示信息。具体的，多用户识别模块的指示信息可以是上述些信令中的MUSIMInfoAvailable信息单元。
因此，在一个实施例中，步骤401可以包括：接收携带有指示信息的RRCReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCReestablishmentComplete信令、RRC ResumeComplete信令、或RRCSetupComplete信令。
示例性的，采用MUSIMInfoAvailable信息单元携带指示信息可以采用如下代码：
MUSIMInfoAvailable-r17 ENUMERATED{true}OPTIONAL
如果有终端具有多个用户识别模块，则可以把RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete-v1700-IEs中的MUSIMInfoAvailable-r17设为True，如果终端不具有多个用户识别模块，则可以在RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete-v1700-IEs中不包括MUSIMInfoAvailable-r17。
在RRC信令中携带请求内容指示信息，可以提高RRC信令的利用效率，并且可以减少新增信令产生的交互复杂性，减少开发工作量。
以下结合上述任意实施例提供一个具体示例：
本专利提出了一种交互双卡信息的方法。多卡终端在与基站建立RRC连接的过程中(即变为连接态)，可以通过RRC信令将自己具有多卡的事件告知给建立RRC连接的基站，具体的信令，如果针对4G网络可以通过RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令或者RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete信令或者RRCConnectionResumeComplete或者RRCConnectionSetupComplete信令，具体的，可以通过这些信令中的MUSIMInfoAvailable信息单元进行告知，如果针对5G网络，可以通过RRCReconfigurationComplete信令或者RRCReestablishmentComplete信令或者RRCResumeComplete或者RRCSetupComplete信令，具体的，可以通过这些信令中的MUSIMInfoAvailable信息单元进行告知。
以RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令为例，RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令用于确认RRC连接重配置的成功完成。RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令的具体内容可以包括：
Figure PCTCN2020083053-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020083053-appb-000002
基站在收到该RRC信令后得知该终端具有多卡信息，如果基站想要获得该终端的多个SIM卡的相关信息，例如身份信息，则通过RRC信令向该终端请求获得该终端的多卡信息，还可以在该信令中指出具体想获得哪些信息，例如身份信息、IMEI信息等，具体的，可以通过UEInformationRequest信令，更具体的，可以通过UEInformationRequest信令中的MUSIMInfoReq 信息单元来请求，可选的，还可以通过MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令来指出具体想获得的信息。
以UEInformationRequest信令为例，UEInformationRequest信令是基站用于从终端检索信息的命令。UEInformationRequest信令的具体内容可以包括：
Figure PCTCN2020083053-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2020083053-appb-000004
具有多卡信息的终端收到基站发送的带有多卡信息请求的RRC信令后，通过RRC信令向该基站发送自己的多卡信息，具体的，可以通过UEInformationResponse信令，更具体的，可以通过UEInformationResponse信令中的MUSIMInfoReport信息单元来发送。
以UEInformationResponse信令为例，终端使用UEInformationResponse信令来传输基站请求的信息。信令的具体内容可以包括：
Figure PCTCN2020083053-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2020083053-appb-000006
本发明实施例还提供了一种信息传输装置，应用于终端，图5为本发明实施例提供的信息传输装置100的组成结构示意图；如图5所示，装置100包括：第一发送模块110，其中，
第一发送模块，配置为在建立RRC连接过程中，向基站发送终端具有多用户识别模块的指示信息。
在一个实施例中，装置100还包括：
第一接收模块120，配置为接收基站基于指示信息发送的多用户识别模块信息请求；
第二发送模块130，配置为响应多用户识别模块信息请求，发送至少一个用户识别模块的模块信息。
在一个实施例中，第一接收模块120，包括：
第一接收子模块121，配置为接收基站发送的携带有多用户识别模块信息请求的UEInformationRequest信令；
第二发送模块130，包括：
第一发送子模块131，配置为发送携带有模块信息的UEInformationResponse信令。
在一个实施例中，装置100还包括：
第二接收模块140，配置为接收请求内容指示信息，其中，请求内容指 示信息用于指示基站请求的用户识别模块的模块信息；
第二发送模块130，包括：
第二发送子模块132，配置为发送至少一个请求内容指示信息所指示的用户识别模块的模块信息。
在一个实施例中，第二接收模块140，包括：
第二接收子模块141，配置为接收MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令，MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令携带有接收请求内容指示信息。
在一个实施例中，模块信息包括：身份信息，和/或国际移动设备识别码IMEI信息。
在一个实施例中，第一发送模块110，包括：
第三发送子模111块，配置为当终端与基站的连接为第一网络制式时，发送携带有指示信息的RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCConnectionResumeComplete信令、或RRCConnectionSetupComplete信令。
在一个实施例中，第一发送模块110，包括：
第四发送子模块112，配置为当终端与基站的连接为第二网络制式时，发送携带有指示信息的RRCReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCResumeComplete信令、或RRCSetupComplete信令。
本发明实施例还提供了一种信息传输装置，应用于基站，图6为本发明实施例提供的信息传输装置200的组成结构示意图；如图6所示，装置200包括：第三接收模块210和确定模块220，其中，
第三接收模块210，配置为在终端建立RRC连接过程中，接收指示信息，其中，指示信息是终端响应于具有至少两个用户识别模块发送的；
确定模块220，配置为根据指示信息，确定终端具有至少两个用户识别 模块。
在一个实施例中，装置200还包括：
第三发送模块230，配置为响应于确定终端具有至少两个用户识别模块，发送多用户识别模块信息请求，其中，多用户识别模块信息请求用于指示终端发送至少一个用户识别模块的模块信息；
第四接收模块240，配置为接收终端响应多用户识别模块信息请求发送的至少一个用户识别模块的模块信息。
在一个实施例中，第三发送模块230，包括：
第五发送子模块231，配置为发送携带有多用户识别模块信息请求的UEInformationRequest信令；
第四接收模块240，包括：
第三接收子模块241，配置为接收携带有模块信息的UEInformationResponse信令。
在一个实施例中，装置200还包括：
第四发送模块250，配置为发送请求内容指示信息，其中，请求内容指示信息用于指示用户识别模块的模块信息；
第四接收模块240，包括：
第四接收子模块242，配置为接收终端发送的至少一个请求内容指示信息所指示的用户识别模块的模块信息。
在一个实施例中，第四发送模块250，包括：
第六发送子模块251，配置为发送MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令，MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令携带有接收请求内容指示信息。
在一个实施例中，用户识别模块的模块信息包括：身份信息，和/或国际移动设备识别码IMEI信息。
在一个实施例中，第三接收模块210，包括：
第五接收子模块211，配置为当终端与基站的连接为第一网络制式时，接收携带有指示信息的RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCConnectionResumeComplete信令、或RRCConnectionSetupComplete信令。
在一个实施例中，第三接收模块210，包括：
第六接收子模块212，配置为当终端与基站的连接为第二网络制式时，接收携带有指示信息的RRCReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCResumeComplete信令、或RRCSetupComplete信令。
在示例性实施例中，等可以被一个或多个中央处理器(CPU，Central Processing Unit)、图形处理器(GPU，Graphics Processing Unit)、基带处理器(BP，baseband processor)、应用专用集成电路(ASIC，Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、DSP、可编程逻辑器件(PLD，Programmable Logic Device)、复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD，Complex Programmable Logic Device)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA，Field-Programmable Gate Array)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器(MCU，Micro Controller Unit)、微处理器(Microprocessor)、或其他电子元件实现，也可以结合一个或多个射频(RF，radio frequency)天线实现，用于执行前述方法。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于信息传输的装置3000的框图。例如，装置3000可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
参照图7，装置3000可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件3002，存储器3004，电源组件3006，多媒体组件3008，音频组件3010，输入/输出(I/O)的接口3012，传感器组件3014，以及通信组件3016。
处理组件3002通常控制装置3000的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼 叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件3002可以包括一个或多个处理器3020来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件3002可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件3002和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件3002可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件3008和处理组件3002之间的交互。
存储器3004被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备3000的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置3000上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器3004可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件3006为装置3000的各种组件提供电力。电源组件3006可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置3000生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件3008包括在装置3000和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件3008包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备3000处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件3010被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件3010包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置3000处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器3004或经由通信组件3016发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件3010还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口3012为处理组件3002和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件3014包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置3000提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件3014可以检测到设备3000的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如组件为装置3000的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件3014还可以检测装置3000或装置3000一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置3000接触的存在或不存在，装置3000方位或加速/减速和装置3000的温度变化。传感器组件3014可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件3014还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件3014还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件3016被配置为便于装置3000和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置3000可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如Wi-Fi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件3016经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件3016还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置3000可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器3004，上述指令可由装置3000的处理器3020执行以完成上述方法。例如，非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本发明实施例的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本发明实施例的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明实施例的一般性原理并包括本公开实施例未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本发明实施例的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本发明实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明实施例的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (34)

  1. 一种信息传输方法，其中，应用于终端，所述方法包括：
    在建立无线资源控制RRC连接过程中，向基站发送所述终端具有多用户识别模块的指示信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    接收基站基于所述指示信息发送的多用户识别模块信息请求；
    响应所述多用户识别模块信息请求，发送至少一个所述用户识别模块的模块信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述接收基站基于所述指示信息发送的多用户识别模块信息请求，包括：
    接收所述基站发送的携带有所述多用户识别模块信息请求的UEInformationRequest信令；
    所述发送至少一个所述用户识别模块的模块信息，包括：
    发送携带有所述模块信息的UEInformationResponse信令。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    接收请求内容指示信息，其中，所述请求内容指示信息用于指示所述基站请求的所述用户识别模块的模块信息；
    所述发送至少一个所述用户识别模块的模块信息，包括：
    发送至少一个所述请求内容指示信息所指示的所述用户识别模块的模块信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述接收请求内容指示信息，包括：
    接收MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令，所述MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令携带有所述接收请求内容指示信息。
  6. 根据权利要求2至5任一项所述的方法，其中，所述用户识别模块 的模块信息包括：身份信息，和/或国际移动设备识别码IMEI信息。
  7. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法，其中，当所述终端与基站的连接为第一网络制式时，所述向基站发送所述终端具有多用户识别模块的指示信息，包括：
    发送携带有所述指示信息的RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCConnectionResumeComplete信令、或RRCConnectionSetupComplete信令。
  8. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法，其中，当所述终端与基站的连接为第二网络制式时，所述向基站发送所述终端具有多用户识别模块的指示信息，包括：
    发送携带有所述指示信息的RRCReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCResumeComplete信令、或RRCSetupComplete信令。
  9. 一种信息传输方法，其中，应用于基站，所述方法包括：
    在终端建立无线资源控制RRC连接过程中，接收指示信息，其中，所述指示信息是终端响应于具有至少两个用户识别模块发送的；
    根据所述指示信息，确定所述终端具有至少两个所述用户识别模块。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    响应于确定所述终端具有至少两个所述用户识别模块，发送多用户识别模块信息请求，其中，所述多用户识别模块信息请求用于指示所述终端发送至少一个所述用户识别模块的模块信息；
    接收所述终端响应所述多用户识别模块信息请求发送的至少一个所述用户识别模块的所述模块信息。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述发送多用户识别模块信息请求，包括：
    发送携带有所述多用户识别模块信息请求的UEInformationRequest信令；
    所述接收所述终端响应所述多用户识别模块信息请求发送的至少一个所述用户识别模块的所述模块信息，包括：
    接收携带有所述模块信息的UEInformationResponse信令。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    发送请求内容指示信息，其中，所述请求内容指示信息用于指示所述用户识别模块的模块信息；
    所述接收所述终端响应所述多用户识别模块信息请求发送的至少一个所述用户识别模块的所述模块信息，包括：
    接收所述终端发送的至少一个所述请求内容指示信息所指示的所述用户识别模块的模块信息。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述发送请求内容指示信息，包括：
    发送MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令，所述MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令携带有所述接收请求内容指示信息。
  14. 根据权利要求10至13任一项所述的方法，其中，所述用户识别模块的模块信息包括：身份信息，和/或国际移动设备识别码IMEI信息。
  15. 根据权利要求9至13任一项所述的方法，其中，当所述终端与基站的连接为第一网络制式时，所述接收指示信息，包括：
    接收携带有所述指示信息的RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCConnectionResumeComplete信令、或RRCConnectionSetupComplete信令。
  16. 根据权利要求9至13任一项所述的方法，其中，当所述终端与基站的连接为第二网络制式时，所述接收指示信息，包括：
    接收携带有所述指示信息的RRCReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCResumeComplete信令、或RRCSetupComplete信令。
  17. 一种信息传输装置，其中，应用于终端，所述装置包括：第一发送模块，其中，
    所述第一发送模块，配置为在建立无线资源控制RRC连接过程中，向基站发送所述终端具有多用户识别模块的指示信息。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括：
    第一接收模块，配置为接收基站基于所述指示信息发送的多用户识别模块信息请求；
    第二发送模块，配置为响应所述多用户识别模块信息请求，发送至少一个所述用户识别模块的模块信息。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的装置，其中，所述第一接收模块，包括：
    第一接收子模块，配置为接收所述基站发送的携带有所述多用户识别模块信息请求的UEInformationRequest信令；
    所述第二发送模块，包括：
    第一发送子模块，配置为发送携带有所述模块信息的UEInformationResponse信令。
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括：
    第二接收模块，配置为接收请求内容指示信息，其中，所述请求内容指示信息用于指示所述基站请求的所述用户识别模块的模块信息；
    所述第二发送模块，包括：
    第二发送子模块，配置为发送至少一个所述请求内容指示信息所指示的所述用户识别模块的模块信息。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其中，所述第二接收模块，包括：
    第二接收子模块，配置为接收MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令，所述MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令携带有所述接收请求内容指示信息。
  22. 根据权利要求18至21任一项所述的装置，其中，所述用户识别模块的模块信息包括：身份信息，和/或国际移动设备识别码IMEI信息。
  23. 根据权利要求17至21任一项所述的装置，其中，所述第一发送模块，包括：
    第三发送子模块，配置为当所述终端与基站的连接为第一网络制式时，发送携带有所述指示信息的RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCConnectionResumeComplete信令、或RRCConnectionSetupComplete信令。
  24. 根据权利要求17至21任一项所述的装置，其中，所述第一发送模块，包括：
    第四发送子模块，配置为当所述终端与基站的连接为第二网络制式时，发送携带有所述指示信息的RRCReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCResumeComplete信令、或RRCSetupComplete信令。
  25. 一种信息传输装置，其中，应用于基站，所述装置包括：第三接收模块和确定模块，其中，
    所述第三接收模块，配置为在终端建立无线资源控制RRC连接过程中，接收指示信息，其中，所述指示信息是终端响应于具有至少两个用户识别模块发送的；
    所述确定模块，配置为根据所述指示信息，确定所述终端具有至少两个所述用户识别模块。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括：
    第三发送模块，配置为响应于确定所述终端具有至少两个所述用户识 别模块，发送多用户识别模块信息请求，其中，所述多用户识别模块信息请求用于指示所述终端发送至少一个所述用户识别模块的模块信息；
    第四接收模块，配置为接收所述终端响应所述多用户识别模块信息请求发送的至少一个所述用户识别模块的所述模块信息。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的装置，其中，所述第三发送模块，包括：
    第五发送子模块，配置为发送携带有所述多用户识别模块信息请求的UEInformationRequest信令；
    所述第四接收模块，包括：
    第三接收子模块，配置为接收携带有所述模块信息的UEInformationResponse信令。
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括：
    第四发送模块，配置为发送请求内容指示信息，其中，所述请求内容指示信息用于指示所述用户识别模块的模块信息；
    所述第四接收模块，包括：
    第四接收子模块，配置为接收所述终端发送的至少一个所述请求内容指示信息所指示的所述用户识别模块的模块信息。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的装置，其中，所述第四发送模块，包括：
    第六发送子模块，配置为发送MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令，所述MUSIMInfoReportConfig信令携带有所述接收请求内容指示信息。
  30. 根据权利要求26至29任一项所述的装置，其中，所述用户识别模块的模块信息包括：身份信息，和/或国际移动设备识别码IMEI信息。
  31. 根据权利要求25至29任一项所述的装置，其中，所述第三接收模块，包括：
    第五接收子模块，配置为当所述终端与基站的连接为第一网络制式时，接收携带有所述指示信息的RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete信令、 RRCConnectionReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCConnectionResumeComplete信令、或RRCConnectionSetupComplete信令。
  32. 根据权利要求25至29任一项所述的装置，其中，所述第三接收模块，包括：
    第六接收子模块，配置为当所述终端与基站的连接为第二网络制式时，接收携带有所述指示信息的RRCReconfigurationComplete信令、RRCReestablishmentComplete信令、RRCResumeComplete信令、或RRCSetupComplete信令。
  33. 一种通信设备，包括处理器、收发器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够有所述处理器运行的可执行程序，所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如权利要求1至8或9至16任一项所述信息传输方法的步骤。
  34. 一种存储介质，其上存储由可执行程序，所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至8或9至16任一项所述信息传输方法的步骤。
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