WO2021190392A1 - Sidelink communication method and apparatus - Google Patents

Sidelink communication method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021190392A1
WO2021190392A1 PCT/CN2021/081488 CN2021081488W WO2021190392A1 WO 2021190392 A1 WO2021190392 A1 WO 2021190392A1 CN 2021081488 W CN2021081488 W CN 2021081488W WO 2021190392 A1 WO2021190392 A1 WO 2021190392A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
configuration information
parameter
drx
communication
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PCT/CN2021/081488
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄海宁
黎超
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2021190392A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021190392A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0248Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal dependent on the time of the day, e.g. according to expected transmission activity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a side link communication method and device.
  • the sidelink is the communication between the terminal and the terminal.
  • the sender sends information to the receiver through the physical layer sidelink control channel (PSCCH).
  • PSCCH is used to carry sidelink control information (SCI), and the SCI contains the solution. It modulates and decodes the parameters required by the physical layer sidelink shared channel (physical sidelink shared channel, PSSCH), and the PSSCH is used to carry data.
  • the receiving end obtains the parameters required for demodulation and decoding of the PSSCH by blindly detecting the PSCCH sent by the transmitting end, and then receives the PSSCH.
  • the terminal needs to always monitor or blindly check the PSCCH sent by other terminals, which brings a lot of power consumption to the terminal.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a side-link communication method and device, which are used to reduce the power consumption of a terminal receiving side-link messages and improve the quality of side-link communication.
  • a method for sidelink communication may be executed by a terminal, denoted as the first terminal, or may be executed by a device in the first terminal.
  • the method can be implemented by the following steps: the first terminal obtains first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to configure discontinuous reception (DRX) parameters used by the first terminal in sidelink communication, For example, the first configuration information is used to indicate the first parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, the first configuration information uses a resource pool as the granularity, and the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource pool;
  • the first terminal performs side link communication according to the first configuration information. For example, the first terminal discontinuously performs sidelink communication according to the DRX parameter indicated by the first configuration information.
  • DRX discontinuous reception
  • the DRX parameters configured for terminals working on a resource pool are the same, that is, the receiving time and non-receiving time in a period are aligned. Therefore, terminals working in a resource pool can perform side-link communication within the same receiving time, avoiding the problem of inability to communicate due to the lack of intersection of the receiving time of the two terminals, thereby improving the quality of side-link communication , It realizes the application of DRX technology for side-link communication and reduces the power consumption of the terminal.
  • configuring DRX parameters through network equipment eliminates the need to configure DRX parameters between terminals, which saves signaling waste caused by configuring DRX parameters between terminals.
  • the DRX parameter may include the DRX cycle, referred to as cycle.
  • the first parameter includes a first period, and one of the first periods includes a first receiving time and a first non-receiving time; the first terminal receives a side uplink message at the first receiving time; the The first terminal stops receiving the side link message during the first non-receiving time.
  • the first terminal can discontinuously receive side-link messages, and by stopping receiving side-link messages during the first non-receiving time, there is no need to monitor control signaling sent by other terminals, which can effectively reduce the function of the terminal. Consumption.
  • the first terminal may also send a side link message.
  • the first receiving time in a cycle can be used to receive and send side uplink messages.
  • the first terminal randomly selects resources to send the side link message during the first non-receiving time. Since during the first non-receiving time, the first terminal cannot monitor the PSCCH of other terminals and cannot select resources through sensing, but the method of randomly selecting resources does not need to monitor the PSCCH of other terminals, so the first terminal can Resources are randomly selected within the first non-receiving time, and the side link message is sent on the randomly selected resources.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate at least one second parameter used by the first terminal for DRX. After the first terminal receives the first configuration information, it determines that the first configuration information includes the first parameter and at least one second parameter, which parameter the first terminal will use for sidelink communication.
  • the embodiments of this application propose some Optional plan.
  • An optional solution is: the first terminal obtains first indication information; wherein, the first indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform side-by-side operation according to the first parameter or the second parameter Link communication.
  • the first terminal sends second indication information to the second terminal; wherein, the second indication information is used to instruct the first terminal according to the first parameter or the second parameter Perform side link communication.
  • the first terminal can select appropriate parameters according to its own service type, service characteristics, and power saving requirements.
  • the first parameter corresponding to the first resource pool has multiple values.
  • the multiple values of the first parameter include a first value and at least one second value.
  • the embodiments of the present application propose some optional solutions.
  • the first terminal obtains third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform a side link according to the first value or the second value. Communication.
  • the first terminal sends fourth indication information to the second terminal, where the fourth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to use the first value or the second value Perform side link communication.
  • the first terminal can select appropriate parameter values according to its own service type or service characteristics.
  • the first terminal sends fifth indication information to the second terminal, where the fifth indication information is used to instruct the second terminal to perform side-by-side operations according to the first parameter or the second parameter.
  • Line communication In this way, the first terminal can select appropriate parameters according to its own service type or service characteristics.
  • the first terminal sends sixth indication information to the second terminal, where the sixth indication information is used to instruct the second terminal according to the first value or the second value Perform side link communication.
  • the first terminal can select appropriate parameter values according to its own service type or service characteristics.
  • the first terminal may also obtain second configuration information.
  • the second configuration information is similar to the first configuration information and is also based on the resource pool, so that the first terminal receives two sets of configuration information. , Each set corresponds to a resource pool.
  • the second configuration information is used to indicate a third parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, and the second configuration information corresponds to a second resource pool.
  • the first terminal may perform sidelink communication in combination with the first parameter and the third parameter.
  • the third parameter includes a second period, and one of the second periods includes a second receiving time and a second non-receiving time; the first terminal performs processing according to the first configuration information and the second configuration information.
  • Side link communication wherein, the first terminal receives the side link message within the common time of the first receiving time and the second receiving time. This way can be recorded as way 0.
  • Manner 1 The first terminal receives the side link message in the first resource pool within the common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time, and receives the side link message in the second resource pool. Stop receiving side link messages.
  • Manner 2 The first terminal stops receiving and/or stops sending side uplink messages within the common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time.
  • Manner 3 The first terminal receives and/or sends a side link message within a common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time.
  • the first terminal receives instruction information from other terminals or network devices, and determines which method to use for sidelink communication according to the instruction information, where the content of the instruction can be any of the above methods 0 to 3 Or multiple.
  • the first terminal obtains fifth indication information, where the fifth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to enable DRX, or the fifth indication information is used to indicate the first terminal
  • the terminal disables DRX. Enabling can also be referred to as activation, and de-enabling can also be referred to as deactivation. In this way, it is possible to align when the first terminal uses DRX, and when DRX is disabled, the first terminal can monitor the PSCCH in the existing manner.
  • the first configuration information includes any one of the following: radio resource control RRC message, media access control MAC signaling, media access layer control unit MAC CE, system information block SIB or master information block MIB.
  • the above-mentioned first indication information, second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information or fifth indication information may be side control information SCI.
  • the SCI is sent by the terminal to the terminal and can be carried in the PSCCH.
  • Each of the foregoing indication information may occupy reserved bits or bits in the SCI.
  • a communication device may be a terminal, denoted as a first terminal, or a device in the first terminal (for example, a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit), or may be able to communicate with the first terminal.
  • the communication device may include modules that perform one-to-one correspondence of the methods/operations/steps/actions described in the first aspect.
  • the modules may be hardware circuits, software, or hardware circuits combined with software.
  • the communication device may include a processing module and a communication module.
  • the processing module is used to call the communication module to perform the function of receiving and/or sending. Illustratively:
  • the processing module is configured to obtain first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to configure discontinuous reception (DRX) parameters used by the first terminal in sidelink communication, for example, the first configuration
  • the information is used to indicate the first parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, the first configuration information uses a resource pool as the granularity, and the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource pool;
  • the communication module is used to The first configuration information performs side link communication.
  • the communication module is configured to perform side-link communication non-continuously according to the DRX parameter indicated by the first configuration information.
  • the DRX parameters configured for terminals working on a resource pool are the same, that is, the receiving time and non-receiving time in a period are aligned. Therefore, terminals working in a resource pool can perform side-link communication within the same receiving time, avoiding the problem of inability to communicate due to the lack of intersection of the receiving time of the two terminals, thereby improving the quality of side-link communication , It realizes the application of DRX technology for side-link communication and reduces the power consumption of the terminal.
  • configuring DRX parameters through network equipment eliminates the need to configure DRX parameters between terminals, which saves the signaling waste of configuring DRX parameters between terminals.
  • the DRX parameter may include the DRX cycle, referred to as cycle.
  • the first parameter includes a first period, and one of the first periods includes a first receiving time and a first non-receiving time; the first terminal receives a side uplink message at the first receiving time; the The first terminal stops receiving the side link message during the first non-receiving time. In this way, the first terminal can discontinuously receive side-link messages. By stopping receiving side-link messages within the first non-receiving time, it is not necessary to monitor control signaling and data sent by other terminals, which can effectively reduce the number of terminals. Power consumption.
  • the communication module is further configured to send the side link message at the first receiving time.
  • the first receiving time in a cycle can be used to start receiving and sending side-link messages.
  • the communication module is further configured to randomly select resources to send the side link message at the first non-receiving time. Since during the first non-receiving time, the first terminal cannot monitor the PSCCH of other terminals and cannot select resources through sensing, but the method of randomly selecting resources does not need to monitor the PSCCH of other terminals, so the first terminal can Resources are randomly selected within the first non-receiving time, and the side link message is sent on the randomly selected resources.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate at least one second parameter used by the first terminal for DRX.
  • the processing module determines that the first configuration information includes the first parameter and at least one second parameter, which parameter will be used for sidelink communication. This embodiment of the application proposes some options Plan.
  • the communication module is also used to obtain first indication information; wherein, the first indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform operations according to the first parameter or the second parameter Side link communication.
  • the communication module is further configured to send second indication information to the second terminal; wherein, the second indication information is used to instruct the first terminal according to the first parameter or The second parameter is for side-link communication.
  • the first terminal can select appropriate parameters according to its own service type or service characteristics.
  • the first parameter corresponding to the first resource pool has multiple values.
  • the multiple values of the first parameter include a first value and at least one second value.
  • the processing module performs side-link communication according to which value is selected by the communication module, and some optional solutions are proposed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication module is used to obtain third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform side-chaining according to the first value or the second value. Road communication.
  • the communication module is used to send fourth indication information to the second terminal, and the fourth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform the Value for side link communication.
  • the first terminal can select appropriate parameter values according to its own service type or service characteristics.
  • the communication module is also used to obtain second configuration information.
  • the second configuration information is similar to the first configuration information and is also based on the resource pool, so that the first terminal receives two sets of configuration information. , Each set corresponds to a resource pool.
  • the second configuration information is used to indicate a third parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, and the second configuration information corresponds to a second resource pool.
  • the first terminal may perform sidelink communication in combination with the first parameter and the second parameter.
  • the third parameter includes a second period, and one of the second periods includes a second receiving time and a second non-receiving time; the communication module is configured to perform according to the first configuration information and the second configuration information Perform side-link communication; wherein, the communication module is configured to receive a side-link message within the common time of the first receiving time and the second receiving time.
  • This method can be marked as method 0.
  • the communication module is configured to receive a side link message in the first resource pool within the common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time, and in the second resource Stop receiving side link messages in the pool.
  • the communication module is configured to stop receiving and/or stop sending side uplink messages within a common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time.
  • the communication module is configured to receive and/or send a side link message within a common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time.
  • Manner 4 The communication module is used to receive instruction information from other terminals or network devices, and the processing module is used to determine which method to use for sidelink communication according to the instruction information, and the instruction method can be the above methods 0 to Any one or more of Mode 3.
  • the communication module is used to obtain fifth indication information, the fifth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to enable DRX, or the fifth indication information is used to indicate the first terminal A terminal disables DRX. Enabling can also be referred to as activation, and de-enabling can also be referred to as deactivation. In this way, it is possible to align when the first terminal uses DRX, and when DRX is disabled, the first terminal can monitor the PSCCH in the existing manner.
  • the first configuration information includes any one of the following: radio resource control RRC message, media access control MAC signaling, media access layer control unit MAC CE, system information block SIB or master information block MIB.
  • the above-mentioned first indication information, second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information or fifth indication information may be side control information SCI.
  • the SCI is sent by the terminal to the terminal and can be carried in the PSCCH.
  • Each of the foregoing indication information may occupy reserved bits in the SCI.
  • a communication device in a third aspect, includes a communication interface and a processor, and the communication interface is used for communication between the communication device and other devices, such as the transmission and reception of data or signals.
  • the communication interface may be a transceiver, circuit, bus, module, or other type of communication interface, and other devices may be network devices or other terminals.
  • the processor is used to call a set of programs, instructions or data to execute the method described in the first aspect.
  • the communication device may also include a memory for storing programs, instructions or data called by the processor. The memory is coupled with the processor, and when the processor executes instructions or data stored in the memory, the method described in the first aspect can be implemented.
  • a side link communication method which can be executed by a network device, and the method includes the following steps: generating first configuration information, sending the first configuration information to a first terminal, and A piece of configuration information is used to indicate a first parameter used by the first terminal for discontinuous reception of DRX, and the first configuration information uses a resource pool as a granularity.
  • a piece of configuration information is used to indicate a first parameter used by the first terminal for discontinuous reception of DRX, and the first configuration information uses a resource pool as a granularity.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate at least one second parameter used by the first terminal for DRX;
  • the first parameter and the second parameter are the same type of parameters, for example, the first parameter Both the second parameter and the second parameter are periods, so the first parameter may be the first period, and the second parameter may be the second period, and the first period and the second period are different.
  • first parameter and the second parameter may be other types of parameters.
  • the network device may also indicate which parameter the terminal uses for sidelink communication. For example, the network device instructs the terminal to use the first parameter for measurement link communication, or instructs the terminal to use the second parameter for measurement link communication.
  • the first parameter includes a first value and at least one second value.
  • the first parameter is the period
  • the first value may be the first period
  • the second value is the second period
  • the first period and the second period are different.
  • the first parameter may be other types of parameters.
  • the network device may also instruct the terminal to use which value to perform sidelink communication. For example, the network device instructs the terminal to use the first value for measurement link communication, or instructs the terminal to use the second value for measurement link communication.
  • the network device sends instruction information to the first terminal, where the instruction information is used to instruct the first terminal to activate DRX, or the instruction information is used to instruct the first terminal to deactivate DRX .
  • the terminal can adopt a conventional receiving method, which can achieve a compatible effect with the conventional method.
  • the network device may also instruct the first terminal to activate or deactivate DRX through the first configuration information.
  • the network device may also configure two sets of configuration information for the first terminal, for example, sending the first configuration information and at least one piece of second configuration information to the first terminal.
  • the network device may also send instruction information to the terminal, where the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to use the method for sidelink communication.
  • the mode can be any one or more of mode 0 to mode 3 described in the first aspect.
  • a communication device may be a network device, or a device in the network device (for example, a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit), or a device that can be matched and used with the network device.
  • the communication device may include modules that perform one-to-one correspondence of the methods/operations/steps/actions described in the second aspect.
  • the modules may be hardware circuits, software, or hardware circuits combined with software.
  • the communication device may include a processing module and a communication module.
  • the processing module is used to call the communication module to perform the function of receiving and/or sending. Illustratively:
  • the processing module is used to generate first configuration information
  • the communication module is used to send the first configuration information to the first terminal
  • the first configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal to use DRX for discontinuous reception.
  • the first parameter, the first configuration information uses the resource pool as the granularity.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate at least one second parameter used by the first terminal for DRX;
  • the first parameter and the second parameter are the same type of parameters, for example, the first parameter Both the second parameter and the second parameter are periods, so the first parameter may be the first period, and the second parameter may be the second period, and the first period and the second period are different.
  • first parameter and the second parameter may be other types of parameters.
  • the processing module is further configured to instruct the terminal to use which parameter to perform sidelink communication through the communication module. For example, the terminal is instructed to use the first parameter for measurement link communication, or the terminal is instructed to use the second parameter for measurement link communication.
  • the first parameter includes a first value and at least one second value.
  • the first parameter is the period
  • the first value may be the first period
  • the second value is the second period
  • the first period and the second period are different.
  • the first parameter may be other types of parameters.
  • the processing module is further configured to instruct the terminal to use which value to perform sidelink communication through the communication module. For example, the terminal is instructed to use the first value for measurement link communication, or the terminal is instructed to use the second value for measurement link communication.
  • the communication module is further configured to send indication information to the first terminal, where the indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to activate DRX, or the fifth indication information is used to indicate the The first terminal deactivates DRX.
  • the terminal can adopt a conventional receiving method, which can achieve a compatible effect with the conventional method.
  • the processing module is further configured to configure two sets of configuration information for the first terminal.
  • the processing module sends the first configuration information and at least one piece of second configuration information to the first terminal through the communication module.
  • the communication module is also used to send instruction information to the terminal, and the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to use what method to perform sidelink communication.
  • the mode can be any one or more of mode 0 to mode 3 described in the first aspect.
  • a communication device in a sixth aspect, includes a communication interface and a processor.
  • the communication interface is used for communication between the communication device and other devices, for example, data or signal transmission and reception.
  • the communication interface may be a transceiver, circuit, bus, module, or other type of communication interface, and other devices may be terminals.
  • the processor is used to call a set of programs, instructions or data to execute the method described in the fourth aspect.
  • the communication device may also include a memory for storing programs, instructions or data called by the processor. The memory is coupled with the processor, and when the processor executes instructions or data stored in the memory, the method described in the fourth aspect can be implemented.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-readable instructions.
  • the method described in the first aspect, the fourth aspect, any possible design in the first aspect, or any possible design in the fourth aspect is executed.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, which includes a processor and may also include a memory, which is used to implement any one of the possible designs of the first aspect, the fourth aspect, and the first aspect. Or the method described in any of the possible designs in the fourth aspect.
  • the chip system can be composed of chips, or it can include chips and other discrete devices.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system.
  • the communication system includes a first terminal and a network device.
  • the method described above; and/or, the network device is used to execute the method described in the fourth aspect or any one of the possible designs of the fourth aspect.
  • a tenth aspect provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect and any possible design of the first aspect; and/or, The network device is used to execute the method described in the fourth aspect or any one of the possible designs of the fourth aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system in an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of D2D communication resource allocation in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mode of sidelink resource allocation in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a side link communication method in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a side uplink communication method for multiple terminals in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a downlink communication method with different cycle configurations in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a side uplink communication method under multiple sets of configuration information in an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 9 is one of the schematic diagrams of the structure of the communication device in the embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 10 is the second schematic diagram of the structure of the communication device in the embodiment of this application.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a side-link communication method and device, which are used to improve the side-link communication quality.
  • the method and the device are based on the same or similar technical conception. Since the method and the device have similar principles for solving the problem, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repetition will not be repeated.
  • “and/or” describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, and both A and B exist separately. There are three cases of B.
  • the character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or” relationship.
  • At least one involved in this application refers to one or more; multiple refers to two or more.
  • words such as “first”, “second”, and “third” are only used for the purpose of distinguishing description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Nor can it be understood as indicating or implying order.
  • References described in this specification to “one embodiment” or “some embodiments”, etc. mean that one or more embodiments of the present application include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in combination with the embodiment. Therefore, the sentences “in one embodiment”, “in some embodiments”, “in some other embodiments”, “in some other embodiments”, etc.
  • the side link communication method provided by the embodiments of the application can be applied to the fourth generation (4th generation, 4G) communication system, such as long term evolution (LTE), and can also be applied to the fifth generation (5th generation, 5G) communication system.
  • 4G fourth generation
  • 5th generation 5th generation
  • 5G fifth generation
  • NR 5G new radio
  • 6G 6th generation
  • FIG. 1 shows the architecture of a possible communication system to which the side link communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applicable.
  • the communication system may include a network device 101 and one or more terminals 102. It should be understood that the communication system may include more or fewer network devices or terminals.
  • the network device or terminal can be hardware, software that is functionally divided, or a combination of hardware and software.
  • multiple terminals 102 can also form a communication system.
  • the network device and the terminal can communicate with other devices or network elements.
  • the network device 101 may send downlink data to the terminal 102, and may also receive uplink data sent by the terminal 102.
  • the terminal 102 can also send uplink data to the network device 101, and can also receive downlink data sent by the network device 101.
  • the terminal 102 can communicate with the terminal 102, and the communication link between the terminal 102 and the terminal 102 is called a side link.
  • the network device 101 is a node in a radio access network (radio access network, RAN), which may also be referred to as a base station, and may also be referred to as a RAN node (or device).
  • RAN radio access network
  • some examples of network equipment 101 are: next generation nodeB (gNB), next generation evolved nodeB (Ng-eNB), transmission reception point (TRP), evolved type Node B (evolved Node B, eNB), radio network controller (RNC), Node B (Node B, NB), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), home base station (for example, home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB), baseband unit (BBU), or wireless fidelity (Wifi) access point (AP),
  • the network device 101 may also be a satellite or a future base station, and the satellite may also be referred to as a high-altitude platform, a high-altitude aircraft, or a satellite base
  • the terminal 102 which can also be referred to as user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), terminal equipment, etc., is a way to provide users with voice or data connectivity
  • the device can also be an Internet of Things device.
  • the terminal 102 includes a handheld device with a wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, and the like.
  • the terminal 102 can be: a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a mobile internet device (MID), a wearable device (such as a smart watch, a smart bracelet, a pedometer, etc.), a car Equipment (for example, cars, bicycles, electric cars, airplanes, ships, trains, high-speed rail, etc.), virtual reality (VR) equipment, augmented reality (AR) equipment, industrial control (industrial control) wireless Terminals, smart home equipment (for example, refrigerators, TVs, air conditioners, electric meters, etc.), smart robots, workshop equipment, wireless terminals in self-driving, wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, and smart grids
  • the side link communication in the embodiment of the present application may be, for example, device-to-device (D2D) communication.
  • D2D device-to-device
  • the direct communication between the terminal and the terminal can simplify the communication process and reduce the communication delay.
  • side-link communication can also be communication between the vehicle and other devices (vehicle to x, V2X), such as vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V), vehicle-to-installation (V2I), and vehicle-to-pedestrian communication. (vehicle to pedestrian, V2P).
  • a terminal performing side-link communication needs to obtain side-link communication resources first.
  • the following describes some possible side link resource allocation methods.
  • the resources used for sidelink communication are generally configured or pre-configured resources. For example, in the LTE system, a part of the uplink communication resources is divided for D2D communication. In NR, the resources used for side link communication may also be dedicated resources for the side link. For example, a dedicated side link carrier is allocated for side link communication. V2X communication terminals can use the side link. Dedicated carrier for communication.
  • the resource pool contains time-frequency resources that can be used for side link transmission.
  • the resource pool includes uplink subframes and uplink frequency bands that can be used for D2D communication.
  • FIG. 2 a schematic diagram of D2D communication resource allocation is given.
  • the D2D resource pool includes uplink subframes (such as shaded parts) that appear periodically and frequency bands used for D2D communication in the uplink bandwidth.
  • the base station can allocate dedicated D2D resources to them, for example, a D2D communication resource pool for D2D communication services, a D2D discovery resource pool for D2D discovery services, and a D2D synchronization resource for D2D synchronization. Pool.
  • mode one there are two modes of sidelink resource allocation, such as mode one and mode two as described below.
  • Mode 1 The terminal performs side-link communication and requires network equipment to allocate resources. For example, as shown in Figure 3, the terminal needs to send a side-link communication scheduling request to the network device before performing side-link communication.
  • the network device will send a downlink communication scheduling request after receiving the side-link communication scheduling request.
  • Control signaling indicates physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resources
  • the terminal sends a side link buffer report to the network device, and the network device allocates side link communication resources for the terminal.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • Mode 2 The terminal does not need network equipment to allocate resources for side-link communication, but autonomously selects side-link resources from the resource pool pre-configured by the network equipment. For example, the terminal can acquire side link resources through a sensing process. The terminal will send sidelink control information (SCI). The terminal obtains the resource occupation information of other terminals by decoding the SCI of other terminals or performing sidelink measurement. The terminal can select resources not occupied by other terminals according to the sensing result. Among them, the SL measurement is based on the sidelink reference signal received power (SL-RSRP) obtained when the SCI is decoded.
  • SL-RSRP sidelink reference signal received power
  • two modes can be optionally used for side link communication.
  • One mode is that the terminal performs sidelink communication according to the sidelink resources allocated by the network device in the resource pool configured or pre-configured by the network device; the other mode is that the terminal performs sidelink communication in the resource pool or pre-configured resource pool of the network device.
  • the side link resources used for side link communication are independently selected, and the side link communication is performed.
  • the resource pool in the embodiment of the present application may include one or more time-frequency resources, or may be regarded as a collection of time-frequency resources.
  • the embodiments of the present application are not limited to the above two methods of obtaining side link resources.
  • the terminal After acquiring the side link resources, the terminal needs to monitor the PSCCH of other terminals when performing side link communication. According to the SCI in the PSCCH of other terminals, the PSSCH sent by other terminals can be demodulated and decoded to obtain other terminals. The data in the transmitted PSSCH completes side link communication. The terminal needs to blindly check the PSCCH sent by other terminals. If the terminal keeps blindly checking or monitoring the PSCCH, it will bring a lot of power consumption to the terminal.
  • the high energy consumption of the terminal is a pain point.
  • a discontinuous reception (DRX) technology is introduced into the side link communication.
  • DRX means that the terminal does not need to continuously receive side-link messages, but discontinuously receives side-link messages according to certain rules.
  • the terminal can periodically receive side-link messages, including receiving time (ON) and non-receiving time (OFF) in one cycle, and the terminal can receive side-link messages within one cycle of receiving time. Road messages, stop receiving side-link messages within a period of non-receiving time. In this way, the terminal does not need to continuously receive side link messages, thereby saving power consumption.
  • the side link message received by the terminal includes PSCCH and/or PSSCH.
  • the sending-side terminal may send DRX parameters to the receiving-side terminal.
  • Different sending-side terminals may all send DRX parameters to the same receiving-side terminal, and the DRX parameters of two sending-side terminals may be different.
  • the two terminals of the side-link communication may not have the intersection of the reception time (ON), so that the side-link communication cannot be performed.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a side-link communication method, which can solve this problem.
  • S501 The first terminal obtains first configuration information.
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate the first parameter used by the first terminal for DRX.
  • the first configuration information is configured by the network device. In another case, if the first terminal is located outside the coverage area of the network device, the first configuration information of the first terminal may also be pre-configured. In this case, the first terminal may also enter the coverage area of the network device. At the time, update according to the received first configuration information of the network device.
  • Fig. 5 is an example of the first configuration information being configured by a network device.
  • it may also include S500: the network device generates the first configuration information.
  • the network device sends the generated first configuration information to the first terminal, and the first terminal receives the first configuration information from the network device.
  • the first parameter may be referred to as the first DRX parameter, which is some parameters related to DRX when the first terminal adopts the DRX technology.
  • the first parameter can be one or more.
  • the first parameter may include a side-line DRX cycle (SL DRX cycle), and the side-line DRX cycle includes the length of receiving time in one side-line DRX cycle, and may also include the length of non-receiving time in one cycle.
  • SL DRX cycle side-line DRX cycle
  • the side-line DRX cycle includes the length of receiving time in one side-line DRX cycle, and may also include the length of non-receiving time in one cycle.
  • the side row DRX cycle can also be briefly described as a DRX cycle (DRX cycle), or simply as a cycle.
  • the first parameter may also include SL DRX duration timer (drx-onDurationTimer), SL DRX deactivation timer, SL DRX hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) round trip time (RTT) timing Device, or SL DRX retransmission timer, SL DRX cycle start offset.
  • the configuration of the timer includes the length of the timer and other configurations, and there is no restriction here.
  • the SL DRX duration timer is a period of time that starts in a DRX cycle and is used to indicate whether the terminal is in the active time.
  • the terminal performs PSCCH monitoring, and performs data reception and/or transmission. After the timer is started, the terminal is in the active time.
  • the timer value can be a positive integer such as 1ms or 1000ms.
  • the SL DRX deactivation timer is used to indicate whether the terminal is in the activation time. When the terminal monitors a PSCCH, the SL DRX deactivation timer starts. The terminal is in the active time, monitoring the PSCCH, and receiving and/or sending data.
  • the value of the timer can be a non-negative integer such as 0ms, 1ms, or 100ms.
  • the SL DRX hybrid automatic repeat request round-trip time timer is the maximum duration until an SL retransmission is received, and is used to indicate whether the terminal is in the active time.
  • the terminal When the timer is activated, the terminal is not in the active time, that is, the terminal will not monitor the PSCCH.
  • the value of the timer may be a non-negative integer number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols or the number of time slots.
  • OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
  • an SL DRX retransmission timer will be started after the round trip time timer of an SL DRX hybrid automatic retransmission request expires.
  • the terminal starts the SL and DRX hybrid automatic repeat request round-trip time timer of the corresponding HARQ process at the first symbol after the end symbol of the PSSCH is sent.
  • an SL DRX retransmission timer When SL HARQ feedback is disabled, that is, when the configuration period of the PSFCH feedback resource is 0, an SL DRX retransmission timer will be started after the SL DRX hybrid automatic repeat request round-trip time timer expires.
  • SL HARQ feedback When SL HARQ feedback is enabled, that is, when the configuration period of the PSFCH feedback resource is 1, 2 or 4, assuming that HARQ feedback is enabled in the SCI that schedules the PSSCH, the terminal will stop the SL of the corresponding process after sending an ACK in the PSFCH DRX retransmission timer. Assuming that the SCI of the scheduling PSSCH indicates that HARQ feedback is disabled, an SL DRX retransmission timer will be started after the SL DRX hybrid automatic repeat request round-trip time timer expires.
  • SL DRX retransmission timer is used to indicate whether the terminal is in the active time, the timer is turned on, and the terminal is in the active time.
  • the value of the timer can be 10s or 180s, etc.
  • SL DRX cycle start offset is used to define the time slot that the terminal starts in a DRX cycle, generally 1/32ms or an integer multiple of 1ms.
  • the value of the SL DRX retransmission timer may be determined under each channel busy ratio (channel occupation ratio, CBR) for each priority. For example, the length of the SL DRX retransmission timer corresponding to the higher priority data is longer.
  • different priority intervals correspond to different SL DRX retransmission timer length intervals. For example, when the CBR value is large, the corresponding SL DRX retransmission timer has a shorter length, and different CBR value intervals can correspond to different SL DRX retransmission timer length intervals. In this way, increasing the power saving time of the terminal can better alleviate channel congestion.
  • the value of the SL DRX deactivation timer may be determined under the CBR of each channel for each priority.
  • the SL DRX deactivation timer corresponding to high-priority data has a longer length.
  • different priority intervals correspond to different SL DRX deactivation timer length intervals.
  • the CBR value is large, the corresponding SL DRX deactivation timer has a shorter length, and different CBR value intervals can correspond to different SL DRX deactivation timer length intervals. In this way, increasing the power saving time of the terminal can better alleviate channel congestion.
  • the first parameter may include multiple DRX cycles, such as a long DRX cycle, a short DRX cycle, a side row DRX cycle, and so on.
  • the first configuration information is configuration information whose granularity is the resource pool. That is, with the resource pool as the granularity, each resource pool is configured with one or more sets of DRX parameters, and the terminal indicated in this resource pool can receive the DRX parameters corresponding to the resource pool.
  • the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource pool, or the first configuration information is configuration information on the first resource pool, or the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource pool, or the first configuration information is a resource Pool-level (per resource pool) information. It can be understood that all the terminals working on the first resource pool are configured with the first configuration information, in other words, the first information is common information configured on a resource pool, and all terminals configured with this resource pool can receive the first configuration information. information.
  • the network device may also send the first configuration information to other terminals working in the first resource pool. That is, the first configuration information is information that the network device is configured on the first resource pool. Each terminal configured to work on the first resource pool can receive the first configuration information.
  • S502 The first terminal performs sidelink communication according to the first configuration information.
  • the side link communication between the first terminal and the second terminal is taken as an example for illustration.
  • the first terminal discontinuously receives the side link message according to the first configuration information.
  • the first parameter includes a period, which is recorded as the first period, and the value unit of the first period may be milliseconds (ms), for example, 1 ms, 2 ms, and so on.
  • a first cycle includes the first receiving time and the first non-receiving time.
  • the first terminal When the first terminal performs side-link communication according to the first configuration information, it can receive the side-link message within the first receiving time in a cycle, and stop receiving the side-link message during the first non-receiving time in a cycle. Link message.
  • the first DRX parameter in the first configuration information may indicate that the first terminal receives the side link message at intervals or discontinuously.
  • the first DRX parameter in the first configuration information may also be used to instruct the first terminal to send the side uplink message.
  • the first terminal sends the side link message within the first receiving time within a period.
  • the first terminal uses a randomly selected resource to send the side link message within the first non-receiving time within a period. That is, the terminal obtains resources in a randomly selected manner in a pre-configured or configured resource pool or resource set to send side link information.
  • the first terminal Since during the first non-receiving time, the first terminal cannot monitor the PSCCH of other terminals and cannot select resources through sensing, but the method of randomly selecting resources does not need to monitor the PSCCH of other terminals, so the first terminal can Resources are randomly selected within the first non-receiving time, and the side link message is sent on the randomly selected resources.
  • the DRX parameters configured for terminals working on a resource pool are the same, that is, the receiving time and non-receiving time in a period are aligned. Therefore, terminals working in a resource pool can perform side-link communication within the same receiving time, avoiding the problem of inability to communicate due to the lack of intersection of the receiving time of the two terminals, thereby improving the quality of side-link communication , It realizes the application of DRX technology for side-link communication and reduces the power consumption of the terminal.
  • configuring DRX parameters through network equipment eliminates the need to configure DRX parameters between terminals, which saves signaling waste caused by frequent signaling interactions when configuring DRX parameters between the terminal and the terminal.
  • the first configuration information may be configured by the network device to the first terminal, or may be pre-configured or stipulated by the protocol. If the first terminal obtains the first configuration information from the network device, it may obtain it through higher layer signaling.
  • the high-layer signaling carries the first configuration information, or in other words, the first configuration information is configured by the high-layer signaling.
  • high-level signaling can be radio resource control (RRC) messages, media access layer signaling, media access control element (MAC CE), and system information block (system information block). , SIB) or master information block (master information block, MIB).
  • the first terminal when acquiring the information for configuring the resource pool, may acquire the first configuration information from the information for configuring the resource pool, and the information for configuring the resource pool includes the information of the first parameter. In this way, the first terminal can determine the resource pool corresponding to the first configuration information. For example, the first terminal obtains high-level signaling, and the high-level signaling includes information for configuring a resource pool for the first terminal and also includes the first configuration information.
  • the first terminal obtains the first configuration information of DRX, and carries the index or identifier of the first resource pool in the first configuration information, so that the first terminal can determine that the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource Pool.
  • the first terminal separately obtains the information for configuring the resource pool and the first configuration information of DRX.
  • the first configuration information may be information configured on each serving cell and/or carrier.
  • the first configuration information corresponds to the first serving cell
  • the first configuration information corresponds to the first carrier.
  • the first configuration information is configuration information with a serving cell as the granularity, or the first configuration information is configuration information on each first serving cell, or that the first configuration information has a corresponding relationship with the first serving cell,
  • the first configuration information is per service cell information.
  • the first configuration information may be configuration information with a carrier as the granularity, or the first configuration information is per carrier information, or the first configuration information has a corresponding relationship with the first carrier, or the first configuration information has a corresponding relationship with the first carrier.
  • a configuration information is configuration information on each first carrier.
  • the first configuration information may also be the configuration of each bandwidth part (BWP), that is, the configuration of the first configuration information is based on the BWP as the granularity, and each configuration is configured to send and/or receive data on the BWP.
  • BWP bandwidth part
  • the terminal will receive the first configuration information.
  • one resource pool may not only correspond to one DRX parameter.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate at least one second parameter used by the first terminal for DRX.
  • the second parameter is different from the first parameter.
  • the period included in the second parameter is different from the period included in the first parameter.
  • the first terminal After the first terminal receives the first configuration information, it determines that the first configuration information includes the first parameter and at least one second parameter, which parameter the first terminal will use for sidelink communication.
  • the embodiments of this application propose some Optional plan.
  • the first terminal obtains the indication information, which is recorded as the first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate which parameter the first terminal uses for sidelink communication, that is, to indicate whether the first terminal uses the first parameter or the second parameter.
  • Parameters for side link communication refer to two parameters of the same type.
  • the first parameter is the first DRX cycle
  • the second parameter is the second DRX cycle.
  • the timer, period length and/or time slot offset corresponding to the DRX cycle are configured separately.
  • the first terminal may determine the parameter indicated by the first indication information according to the first indication information to perform sidelink communication.
  • the first indication information may come from a network device or other terminals. If the first indication information comes from another terminal, the first indication information may be the SCI, the first indication information may be indicated by a field in the SCI, or may be indicated by reserved bits in the SCI. In another case, the first indication information may be PC5RRC, MAC, or MAC CE. Among them, PC5 is the interface or reference point between the terminal and the terminal, and PC5 RRC refers to the RRC configuration of the terminal to the terminal.
  • the first terminal can also independently decide which parameter to use for sidelink communication, that is, the first terminal determines the DRX parameter to be used by itself. If the peer device for side-link communication is the second terminal, that is, the first terminal sends data information to the second terminal, the first terminal can notify the second terminal of the independently determined parameters to enable the side-link communication
  • the two terminals can align DRX parameters. For example, the first terminal may send second indication information to the second terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate which parameter the first terminal performs sidelink communication according to.
  • the second terminal receives the second indication information from the first terminal, and determines the parameter selected by the first terminal according to the second indication information.
  • the second terminal may perform sidelink communication with the first terminal according to the parameters indicated by the second indication information.
  • the second terminal may also indicate the parameters used by the second terminal to the first terminal according to its own service characteristics, and negotiate with the first terminal to determine the parameters used for the sidelink communication finally.
  • the second indication information may be SCI.
  • the second indication information may be indicated by a field in the SCI, or may be indicated by reserved bits in the SCI.
  • the second indication information may also be PC5RRC, MAC, or MAC CE.
  • the two methods of the first terminal adopting the first indication information or independently determining the parameters can be used in combination or independently.
  • the sending end can indicate the DRX parameters used by the receiving end, or the sending end can also indicate the DRX parameters adopted by the receiving end to the receiving end.
  • the parameters used by the sender indicated by the sender may be independently selected or determined according to the indication information. In this way, suitable parameters or parameter values can be selected according to their own service types or service characteristics and the terminal's own power saving requirements.
  • a DRX parameter configured with the granularity of the resource pool may have multiple values.
  • the first resource pool corresponds to the first configuration information, that is, the first configuration information is information configured in the first resource pool.
  • the first configuration information configures multiple first parameters, that is, multiple cycles are configured.
  • the period parameter configured in the first configuration information has multiple values.
  • the embodiments of the present application propose some optional solutions. It is assumed that the multiple values of the first parameter include a first value and at least one second value.
  • the first terminal obtains the indication information, which is recorded as third indication information, and the third indication information is used to indicate which value the first terminal uses for sidelink communication, that is, instruct the first terminal to use the first value or at least the above-mentioned value.
  • a value in a second value is used for side link communication.
  • the first terminal may select the parameter value indicated by the third indication information to perform sidelink communication according to the third indication information.
  • the third indication information may come from a network device or other terminals. If the third indication information comes from other terminals, the third indication information may be SCI. It can be indicated by a field in the SCI, or it can be indicated by a reserved bit in the SCI. Wherein, using the SCI to indicate provides flexibility for the terminal, and the terminal sending the indication information can determine the third indication information for the terminal receiving the indication information according to the type of service to be sent.
  • the third indication information may also be PC5RRC, MAC, or MAC CE.
  • the third indication information may also come from a network device, which may be downlink control information DCI, or any one of RRC, MAC, MAC CE, SIB, and MIB. Among them, the use of DCI to indicate to ensure the flexibility of DRX configuration.
  • the first terminal can also autonomously decide which value to use for side-link communication. If the peer device for side-link communication is the second terminal, the first terminal may notify the second terminal of the independently determined value, so that the two terminals of side-link communication can align the value of the DRX parameter. For example, the first terminal may send fourth indication information to the second terminal, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate which parameter value the first terminal performs sidelink communication according to. In this way, the second terminal can perform sidelink communication with the first terminal according to the DRX parameter value configuration used by the first terminal.
  • the fourth indication information may be the SCI, which may be indicated by a field in the SCI, or may be indicated by reserved bits in the SCI.
  • the fourth indication information may also be PC5RRC, MAC, or MAC CE.
  • the first terminal adopts the third indication information or independently determines the parameter value in two ways that can be used in combination or independently.
  • the sending end can indicate to the receiving end the parameter values it adopts, and the sending end can also indicate to the receiving end the parameter values that the receiving end should adopt.
  • the parameter values used by the sending end indicated by the sending end may be independently selected or determined according to the indication information. In this way, suitable parameters or parameter values can be selected according to their own business types or business characteristics.
  • the following uses an example to describe the case where the first configuration information includes multiple parameters or the first parameter includes multiple values.
  • the first parameter is used as the side-line DRX cycle for description.
  • the first configuration information includes multiple periods, such as period 1, period 2, period 3, and period 4.
  • the first parameter is the period
  • the period includes multiple values, including period 1, period 2, period 3, and period 4.
  • the first terminal obtains the first indication information, or the first terminal sends the second indication information to the second terminal, or the first terminal obtains the third indication information, or the first terminal sends the first indication to the second terminal.
  • the indication information is used to indicate a certain period from period 1 to period 4.
  • a certain period can be indicated through a field in the SCI or a reserved bit in the SCI.
  • period 1 to period 4 need 2 bits to indicate, use 01 to identify period 1, use 10 to identify period 2, use 11 to identify period 3, and use 00 to identify period 4.
  • the reserved bits used to indicate the cycle in the SCI are 2 bits, then the 2 bits are 01, which is used to indicate cycle 1, indicating that the DRX cycle selected by the first terminal is cycle 1, or indicating the second terminal The required DRX cycle is cycle 1.
  • cycle 1 is the cycle configuration parameter or cycle configuration parameter value used by default.
  • a certain period can also be implicitly associated through the priority field in the SCI. For example, suppose that the priority from high to low is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the length of cycle 1 to cycle 4 from long to short is cycle 1, cycle 2, cycle 3, and cycle. 4. Then priority 1-2 corresponds to cycle 1, priority 3-4 corresponds to cycle 2, priority 5-6 corresponds to cycle 3, and priority 7-8 corresponds to cycle 4. When the priority field in the SCI indicates priority 1, the corresponding period is period 1.
  • the SCI can also be used to indicate the activation or deactivation (enable or de-enable) of DRX.
  • the terminal can use the SCI to indicate whether it activates DRX, or to indicate whether the opposite end activates DRX.
  • the first terminal uses SCI to indicate whether to activate DRX.
  • the first terminal uses the SCI to indicate whether the second terminal activates DRX.
  • the first configuration information includes multiple side row DRX cycles, such as cycle 1, cycle 2, and cycle 3.
  • SCI is used to indicate cycle 1, cycle 2, cycle 3 and whether to activate or deactivate DRX.
  • Table 1 there are 2 bits in the SCI to indicate these 4 states.
  • the terminal may receive multiple indication messages, and the multiple indication messages may indicate different parameters or indicate different parameter values.
  • the terminal when the terminal is instructed with multiple parameters or multiple values, the terminal can perform sidelink communication respectively according to the configuration of the multiple parameters or multiple values. That is, select the union of the configuration results based on multiple parameters or multiple values for side-link communication.
  • PUE multiple terminals are represented by PUE, VUE1, and VUE2, and the PUE performs unicast communication with VUE1 and VUE2, respectively.
  • PUE is configured with four DRX parameters from period 1 to period 4.
  • VUE1 indicates PUE use period 1 through bit 01 in SCI
  • VUE2 indicates PUE use period 2 through bit 10 in SCI.
  • the PUE can select the union period of the receiving time in period 1 and period 2, and perform side link communication in the union period. Whether it is the reception time in cycle 1 or the reception time in cycle 2, the PUE can perform sidelink communication.
  • the side link message is stopped receiving. That is, the PUE can receive and/or send data within the duration of the configured receiving time.
  • the PUE performs side-link communication within the duration of L1+L2, including receiving and/or sending side-link data.
  • the first terminal may be configured with multiple resource pools, and the first terminal may receive multiple configuration information.
  • Each configuration information corresponds to each resource pool.
  • a resource pool that is, each configuration information is based on the resource pool as the granularity.
  • two different configuration information corresponds to two different resource pools, and the DRX parameters of the two different resource pools may be different. In this way, how the terminal selects DRX parameters, this application gives some possible implementations.
  • the second configuration information is used to indicate the third parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, and the second configuration information corresponds to the second resource pool, that is, the second configuration information is configured in the second resource From the pool.
  • the terminals working on the second resource pool are all configured with the same third parameter. That is, the second configuration information is configured for each resource pool, and terminals configured with the same resource pool obtain the same third parameter.
  • the first terminal obtains the first configuration information and the second configuration information, and obtains the first parameter and the third parameter for DRX.
  • the first parameter is different from the third parameter.
  • the terminal can perform sidelink communication according to any one or a combination of the following methods.
  • the first parameter includes the first DRX cycle
  • the first DRX cycle includes the first receiving time and the first non-receiving time.
  • the third parameter includes a second DRX cycle
  • the second DRX cycle includes a second receiving time and a second non-receiving time.
  • the first terminal receives the side link message, and the first terminal may also send the side link message.
  • the first terminal receives the side link message in the first resource pool, and stops receiving the side link message in the second resource pool. It can be understood that the first terminal can send data to other terminals in the first resource pool, and can also receive data from other terminals. The first terminal does not receive data from other terminals in the second resource pool. For example, assuming that the second terminal and the first terminal perform sidelink communication in the first resource pool, and the third terminal and the first terminal perform sidelink communication in the second resource pool, it can be understood as Within the common time of a receiving time and a second non-receiving time, the first terminal may receive the side link message of the second terminal, but stop receiving the side link message of the third terminal.
  • the first terminal may also receive the side link message, including receiving the side link message of the first resource pool and receiving the second resource pool.
  • the first terminal may not receive the side-link message, including the side-link message that does not receive the first resource pool and the second resource pool Road news.
  • the first terminal receives the side-link message in the second resource pool, and stops receiving the side-link message in the first resource pool.
  • the first terminal may also receive the side link message, including receiving the side link message of the first resource pool and receiving the second resource pool.
  • the first terminal may not receive the side-link message, including the side-link message not receiving the first resource pool and not receiving the second resource pool Road news.
  • stop receiving the side uplink message During the common time L4 of the first non-receiving time and the second non-receiving time, stop receiving the side uplink message. It is also possible to stop sending side-link messages, or determine resources by randomly selecting resources, and to send side-link messages on the randomly selected resources.
  • the first terminal may also obtain the indication information, and determine the DRX mode according to the indication information.
  • the DRX mode may be any one or a combination of the foregoing.
  • the form of the indication information can be RRC signaling, MAC CE, SIB or MIB, etc.
  • the above-mentioned common time is the intersection of the two times.
  • the first parameter is a parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, and the first parameter is introduced using the DRX cycle as an example.
  • the first parameter can also be any of the following parameters: SL DRX duration Timer (drx-onDurationTimer), SL DRX deactivation timer, SL DRX HARQ RTT timer, or SL DRX retransmission timer, SL DRX cycle start offset.
  • SL DRX duration Timer drx-onDurationTimer
  • SL DRX deactivation timer SL DRX HARQ RTT timer
  • SL DRX retransmission timer SL DRX cycle start offset.
  • the first terminal may perform side-link communication according to the DRX configuration information, and discontinuously receive side-link messages.
  • the first terminal may obtain an activation instruction or a deactivation instruction, where the activation instruction is used to activate DRX, and the deactivation instruction is used to deactivate DRX.
  • Activation can also be referred to as enabling, and deactivation can also be referred to as de-enabling.
  • Activating DRX can be described as enabling DRX, and deactivating DRX can be described as disabling DRX.
  • the first terminal obtains fifth indication information, and the fifth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to activate or deactivate DRX.
  • the first terminal may receive the fifth indication information from the network device.
  • the fifth indication information may be RRC signaling, MAC signaling, MAC CE, MIB, or SIB.
  • the first terminal may also receive fifth indication information from other terminals.
  • the fifth indication information may be SCI, PC5RRC, MAC, or MAC CE.
  • the first terminal receives the fifth indication information of the second terminal .
  • the fifth indication information may indicate whether the second terminal activates DRX, or the fifth indication information may indicate whether the first terminal activates DRX.
  • the fifth indication information may be a priority field in the SCI. For example, when the priority field in the SCI indicates the highest priority, the second terminal is instructed to deactivate DRX.
  • the method provided in the embodiments of the present application is introduced from the perspective of the terminal, taking the first terminal as an example.
  • the terminal may include a hardware structure and/or a software module, and the above functions are implemented in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. Whether a certain function among the above-mentioned functions is executed by a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 900.
  • the communication device 900 may be a terminal or a network device, or a device in a terminal or a network device, or capable of interacting with A device that is used by a terminal or a network device.
  • the communication device 900 may include modules corresponding to the methods/operations/steps/actions executed by the terminal in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the modules may be hardware circuits, software, or hardware circuits. Combined with software implementation.
  • the communication device 900 may include a processing module 901 and a communication module 902.
  • the processing module 901 is used to call the communication module 902 to perform receiving and/or sending functions.
  • the processing module 901 is configured to obtain first configuration information, and the first configuration information may be obtained through the communication module 902.
  • the first configuration information is used to configure DRX parameters used by the first terminal in sidelink communication.
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate the first parameter used by the first terminal for DRX
  • the first configuration information uses the resource pool as the granularity
  • the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource pool.
  • the communication module 902 is configured to perform side link communication according to the first configuration information.
  • the communication module 902 is configured to perform side-link communication non-continuously according to the DRX parameter indicated by the first configuration information.
  • the communication device 900 When the communication device 900 is used to perform operations performed by a network device:
  • the processing module 901 is configured to generate first configuration information
  • the communication module 902 is configured to send the first configuration information to the first terminal, where the first configuration information is used to configure the DRX parameters used by the first terminal in sidelink communication.
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate the first parameter used by the first terminal for DRX
  • the first configuration information uses the resource pool as the granularity
  • the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource pool.
  • the communication module 902 is also configured to perform other receiving or sending steps or operations performed by the terminal or network device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the processing module 901 may also be used to perform other corresponding steps or operations performed by the terminal or network device in the foregoing method embodiment except for receiving and sending, which will not be repeated here.
  • the division of modules in the embodiments of this application is illustrative, and it is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • the functional modules in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one process. In the device, it can also exist alone physically, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules.
  • a communication device 1000 provided by an embodiment of this application is used to implement the functions of the terminal or network device in the foregoing method.
  • the communication device may be a terminal or a network device, or a device in a terminal or a network device, or a device that can be used in matching with the terminal or the network device.
  • the communication device 1000 may be a chip system.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the communication device 1000 includes at least one processor 1020, configured to implement the functions of the terminal or the network device in the method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 1000 may further include a communication interface 1010.
  • the communication interface may be a transceiver, circuit, bus, module, or other type of communication interface, which is used to communicate with other devices through a transmission medium.
  • the communication interface 1010 is used for the device in the communication device 1000 to communicate with other devices.
  • the processor 1020 is configured to use the communication interface 1010 to obtain first configuration information.
  • the first configuration information is used to configure DRX parameters used by the first terminal in sidelink communication.
  • the first configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal to use
  • the first configuration information uses the resource pool as the granularity, and the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource pool; the processor 1020 is further configured to use the communication interface 1010 to perform sidelink communication according to the first configuration information.
  • the processor 1020 is configured to generate first configuration information
  • the communication interface 1010 is configured to send the first configuration information to the first terminal, where the first configuration information is used to configure the DRX parameters used by the first terminal in sidelink communication.
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate the first parameter used by the first terminal for DRX
  • the first configuration information uses the resource pool as the granularity
  • the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource pool.
  • the processor 1020 and the communication interface 1010 may also be used to execute other corresponding steps or operations performed by the terminal or network device in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the communication device 1000 may also include at least one memory 1030 for storing program instructions and/or data.
  • the memory 1030 and the processor 1020 are coupled.
  • the coupling in the embodiments of the present application is an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, units or modules, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms, and is used for information exchange between devices, units or modules.
  • the processor 1020 may operate in cooperation with the memory 1030.
  • the processor 1020 may execute program instructions stored in the memory 1030. At least one of the at least one memory may be included in the processor.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific connection medium between the aforementioned communication interface 1010, the processor 1020, and the memory 1030.
  • the memory 1030, the processor 1020, and the communication interface 1010 are connected by a bus 1040.
  • the bus is represented by a thick line in FIG. , Is not limited.
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and so on. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used to represent in FIG. 10, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • what the communication module 902 and the communication interface 1010 output or receive may be baseband signals.
  • the output or reception of the communication module 902 and the communication interface 1010 may be radio frequency signals.
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component, which may implement or Perform the methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the memory 1030 may be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), etc., or a volatile memory (volatile memory), For example, random-access memory (RAM).
  • the memory is any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited to this.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be a circuit or any other device capable of realizing a storage function for storing program instructions and/or data.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, including a processor, for supporting the communication device to implement the functions related to the terminal in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the chip is connected to a memory or the chip includes a memory, and the memory is used to store the necessary program instructions and data of the communication device.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program, and the computer program includes instructions for executing the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the foregoing method embodiments.
  • this application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, this application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, this application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device.
  • the device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.

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Abstract

A sidelink communication method and apparatus for improving sidelink communication quality. The method is applied to a terminal. The method comprises: a terminal obtains configuration information, the configuration information being used for configuring a DRX parameter used by the terminal in sidelink communication, for example, the configuration information being used for indicating a first parameter used in DRX by the terminal, and the configuration information using a resource pool as granularity, i.e., a resource pool corresponding to a set of DRX parameters, for example, the configuration information corresponding to a first resource pool; and the terminal performs sidelink communication according to the configuration information.

Description

一种侧行链路通信方法及装置Side link communication method and device
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请要求在2020年03月25日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010218457.5、申请名称为“一种侧行链路通信方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on March 25, 2020, the application number is 202010218457.5, and the application name is "a side link communication method and device", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference In this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种侧行链路通信方法及装置。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a side link communication method and device.
背景技术Background technique
侧行链路(sidelink,SL)是终端与终端之间的通信。在侧行链路中,发送端通过物理层侧行控制信道(physical sidelink control channel,PSCCH)向接收端发送信息,PSCCH用于承载侧行控制信息(sidelink control information,SCI),SCI中包含解调译码物理层侧行共享信道(physical sidelink shared channel,PSSCH)所需要的参数,PSSCH用于携带数据。接收端通过盲检发送端发送的PSCCH,来获取解调译码PSSCH所需要的参数,进而接收PSSCH。The sidelink (SL) is the communication between the terminal and the terminal. In the side link, the sender sends information to the receiver through the physical layer sidelink control channel (PSCCH). The PSCCH is used to carry sidelink control information (SCI), and the SCI contains the solution. It modulates and decodes the parameters required by the physical layer sidelink shared channel (physical sidelink shared channel, PSSCH), and the PSSCH is used to carry data. The receiving end obtains the parameters required for demodulation and decoding of the PSSCH by blindly detecting the PSCCH sent by the transmitting end, and then receives the PSSCH.
现有技术中,终端需要一直监听或盲检其它终端发送的PSCCH,这样给终端带来很大的功耗。In the prior art, the terminal needs to always monitor or blindly check the PSCCH sent by other terminals, which brings a lot of power consumption to the terminal.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种侧行链路通信方法及装置,用以减少终端接收侧行链路消息的功耗,提高侧行链路通信质量。The embodiments of the present application provide a side-link communication method and device, which are used to reduce the power consumption of a terminal receiving side-link messages and improve the quality of side-link communication.
第一方面,提供一种侧行链路通信方法,该方法可以通过终端来执行,记为第一终端,也可以是第一终端中的装置来执行。该方法可以通过以下步骤来实现:第一终端获取第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置第一终端在侧行链路通信时使用的非持续接收(discontinuous reception,DRX)参数,例如,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的第一参数,所述第一配置信息以资源池为粒度,所述第一配置信息对应第一资源池;所述第一终端根据所述第一配置信息进行侧行链路通信。例如,第一终端根据第一配置信息指示的DRX参数,非连续性地进行侧行链路通信。In a first aspect, a method for sidelink communication is provided. The method may be executed by a terminal, denoted as the first terminal, or may be executed by a device in the first terminal. The method can be implemented by the following steps: the first terminal obtains first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to configure discontinuous reception (DRX) parameters used by the first terminal in sidelink communication, For example, the first configuration information is used to indicate the first parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, the first configuration information uses a resource pool as the granularity, and the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource pool; The first terminal performs side link communication according to the first configuration information. For example, the first terminal discontinuously performs sidelink communication according to the DRX parameter indicated by the first configuration information.
本申请实施例中,由于第一配置信息是以资源池为粒度的,工作在一个资源池上的终端被配置的DRX参数是相同的,即一个周期内的接收时间和非接收时间是对齐的,因此,工作在一个资源池中的终端能够在相同的接收时间内进行侧行链路通信,避免因两个终端的接收时间没有交集导致无法通信的问题,从而提高了侧行链路通信的质量,实现了侧行链路通信的DRX技术的应用,降低终端的功耗。另外,通过网络设备配置DRX参数,不需要终端之间配置DRX参数,节省了终端与终端之间配置DRX参数造成的信令浪费。In the embodiment of the present application, since the first configuration information is based on the resource pool as the granularity, the DRX parameters configured for terminals working on a resource pool are the same, that is, the receiving time and non-receiving time in a period are aligned. Therefore, terminals working in a resource pool can perform side-link communication within the same receiving time, avoiding the problem of inability to communicate due to the lack of intersection of the receiving time of the two terminals, thereby improving the quality of side-link communication , It realizes the application of DRX technology for side-link communication and reduces the power consumption of the terminal. In addition, configuring DRX parameters through network equipment eliminates the need to configure DRX parameters between terminals, which saves signaling waste caused by configuring DRX parameters between terminals.
在一个可能的设计中,DRX参数可能有多种,比如DRX参数可能包括DRX周期,简称周期。所述第一参数包括第一周期,一个所述第一周期包括第一接收时间和第一非接 收时间;所述第一终端在所述第一接收时间,接收侧行链路消息;所述第一终端在所述第一非接收时间,停止接收侧行链路消息。这样,第一终端可以不连续性的接收侧行链路消息,通过在第一非接收时间内停止接收侧行链路消息,可以不用监听其它终端发送的控制信令,能够有效降低终端的功耗。In a possible design, there may be multiple DRX parameters. For example, the DRX parameter may include the DRX cycle, referred to as cycle. The first parameter includes a first period, and one of the first periods includes a first receiving time and a first non-receiving time; the first terminal receives a side uplink message at the first receiving time; the The first terminal stops receiving the side link message during the first non-receiving time. In this way, the first terminal can discontinuously receive side-link messages, and by stopping receiving side-link messages during the first non-receiving time, there is no need to monitor control signaling sent by other terminals, which can effectively reduce the function of the terminal. Consumption.
可选的,在第一接收时间,第一终端也可以发送侧行链路消息。一个周期内的第一接收时间可以用于接收和发送侧行链路消息。所述第一终端在所述第一非接收时间,随机选择资源来发送侧行链路消息。由于在第一非接收时间内,第一终端不能监听其它终端的PSCCH,无法通过感知(sensing)的方式选择资源,但是随机选择资源的方式不需要监听其它终端的PSCCH,因此第一终端可以在第一非接收时间内随机选择资源,在随机选择的资源上发送侧行链路消息。Optionally, at the first receiving time, the first terminal may also send a side link message. The first receiving time in a cycle can be used to receive and send side uplink messages. The first terminal randomly selects resources to send the side link message during the first non-receiving time. Since during the first non-receiving time, the first terminal cannot monitor the PSCCH of other terminals and cannot select resources through sensing, but the method of randomly selecting resources does not need to monitor the PSCCH of other terminals, so the first terminal can Resources are randomly selected within the first non-receiving time, and the side link message is sent on the randomly selected resources.
在一个可能的设计中,所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的至少一个第二参数。当第一终端接收到第一配置信息后,确定第一配置信息中包括第一参数和至少一个第二参数,第一终端将采用哪个参数来进行侧行链路通信,本申请实施例提出一些可选的方案。In a possible design, the first configuration information is also used to indicate at least one second parameter used by the first terminal for DRX. After the first terminal receives the first configuration information, it determines that the first configuration information includes the first parameter and at least one second parameter, which parameter the first terminal will use for sidelink communication. The embodiments of this application propose some Optional plan.
一种可选的方案是:所述第一终端获取第一指示信息;其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一终端根据所述第一参数或所述第二参数进行侧行链路通信。An optional solution is: the first terminal obtains first indication information; wherein, the first indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform side-by-side operation according to the first parameter or the second parameter Link communication.
另一种可选的方案是,所述第一终端向第二终端发送第二指示信息;其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一终端根据所述第一参数或第二参数进行侧行链路通信。这样,第一终端可以根据自身的业务类型、业务特性以及节电需求,选择合适的参数。Another optional solution is that the first terminal sends second indication information to the second terminal; wherein, the second indication information is used to instruct the first terminal according to the first parameter or the second parameter Perform side link communication. In this way, the first terminal can select appropriate parameters according to its own service type, service characteristics, and power saving requirements.
在一个可能的设计中,第一资源池对应的第一参数有多个值,例如第一参数的多个值包括第一值和至少一个第二值。终端选择哪个值来进行侧行链路通信,本申请实施例提出一些可选的方案。In a possible design, the first parameter corresponding to the first resource pool has multiple values. For example, the multiple values of the first parameter include a first value and at least one second value. As for which value the terminal selects for sidelink communication, the embodiments of the present application propose some optional solutions.
一种可选的方案中,所述第一终端获取第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一终端根据所述第一值或所述第二值进行侧行链路通信。In an optional solution, the first terminal obtains third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform a side link according to the first value or the second value. Communication.
另一种可选的方案中,所述第一终端向第二终端发送第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第一终端根据所述第一值或所述第二值进行侧行链路通信。这样,第一终端可以根据自身的业务类型或业务特性,选择合适的参数值。In another optional solution, the first terminal sends fourth indication information to the second terminal, where the fourth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to use the first value or the second value Perform side link communication. In this way, the first terminal can select appropriate parameter values according to its own service type or service characteristics.
另一种可选的方案是,所述第一终端向第二终端发送第五指示信息,所述第五指示信息用于指示所述第二终端根据所述第一参数或第二参数进行侧行链路通信。这样,第一终端可以根据自身的业务类型或业务特性,选择合适的参数。Another optional solution is that the first terminal sends fifth indication information to the second terminal, where the fifth indication information is used to instruct the second terminal to perform side-by-side operations according to the first parameter or the second parameter. Line communication. In this way, the first terminal can select appropriate parameters according to its own service type or service characteristics.
另一种可选的方案是,所述第一终端向第二终端发送第六指示信息,所述第六指示信息用于指示所述第二终端根据所述第一值或所述第二值进行侧行链路通信。这样,第一终端可以根据自身的业务类型或业务特性,选择合适的参数值。Another optional solution is that the first terminal sends sixth indication information to the second terminal, where the sixth indication information is used to instruct the second terminal according to the first value or the second value Perform side link communication. In this way, the first terminal can select appropriate parameter values according to its own service type or service characteristics.
在一个可能的设计中,所述第一终端还可能获取第二配置信息,第二配置信息与第一配置信息类似,也是以资源池为粒度的,这样第一终端就收到两套配置信息,每一套对应一个资源池。所述第二配置信息用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的第三参数,所述第二配置信息对应第二资源池。第一终端可以结合第一参数和第三参数进行侧行链路通信。In a possible design, the first terminal may also obtain second configuration information. The second configuration information is similar to the first configuration information and is also based on the resource pool, so that the first terminal receives two sets of configuration information. , Each set corresponds to a resource pool. The second configuration information is used to indicate a third parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, and the second configuration information corresponds to a second resource pool. The first terminal may perform sidelink communication in combination with the first parameter and the third parameter.
例如,所述第三参数包括第二周期,一个所述第二周期包括第二接收时间和第二非接收时间;所述第一终端根据所述第一配置信息和所述第二配置信息进行侧行链路通信;其中,所述第一终端在所述第一接收时间和所述第二接收时间的共同时间内,接收侧行链路 消息,这种方式可以记为方式0。For example, the third parameter includes a second period, and one of the second periods includes a second receiving time and a second non-receiving time; the first terminal performs processing according to the first configuration information and the second configuration information. Side link communication; wherein, the first terminal receives the side link message within the common time of the first receiving time and the second receiving time. This way can be recorded as way 0.
关于第一终端在收到两套配置信息时,如何进行侧行链路传输,可以有以下几种可能的实现方式。Regarding how the first terminal performs side-link transmission when receiving two sets of configuration information, there may be several possible implementation manners as follows.
方式1,所述第一终端在所述第一接收时间和所述第二非接收时间的共同时间内,在所述第一资源池中接收侧行链路消息,在所述第二资源池中停止接收侧行链路消息。Manner 1: The first terminal receives the side link message in the first resource pool within the common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time, and receives the side link message in the second resource pool. Stop receiving side link messages.
方式2,所述第一终端在所述第一接收时间和所述第二非接收时间的共同时间内,停止接收和/或停止发送侧行链路消息。Manner 2: The first terminal stops receiving and/or stops sending side uplink messages within the common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time.
方式3,所述第一终端在所述第一接收时间和所述第二非接收时间的共同时间内,接收和/或发送侧行链路消息。Manner 3: The first terminal receives and/or sends a side link message within a common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time.
方式4,第一终端接收来自其他终端或网络设备的指示信息,根据指示信息确定使用哪一种方式进行侧行链路通信,其中指示的内容可以是上述方式0~方式3中的任一种或多种。Mode 4, the first terminal receives instruction information from other terminals or network devices, and determines which method to use for sidelink communication according to the instruction information, where the content of the instruction can be any of the above methods 0 to 3 Or multiple.
在一个可能的设计中,所述第一终端获取第五指示信息,所述第五指示信息用于指示所述第一终端使能DRX,或者所述第五指示信息用于指示所述第一终端去使能DRX。使能也可以称为激活,去使能也可以称为去激活。通过这种方式,可以对齐第一终端在什么时候使用DRX,当去使能DRX时,第一终端可以采用现有的方式监听PSCCH。In a possible design, the first terminal obtains fifth indication information, where the fifth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to enable DRX, or the fifth indication information is used to indicate the first terminal The terminal disables DRX. Enabling can also be referred to as activation, and de-enabling can also be referred to as deactivation. In this way, it is possible to align when the first terminal uses DRX, and when DRX is disabled, the first terminal can monitor the PSCCH in the existing manner.
在一个可能的设计中,所述第一配置信息包括以下任意一种:无线资源控制RRC消息、媒体接入控制MAC信令、媒体接入层控制单元MAC CE、系统信息块SIB或主信息块MIB。In a possible design, the first configuration information includes any one of the following: radio resource control RRC message, media access control MAC signaling, media access layer control unit MAC CE, system information block SIB or master information block MIB.
上述第一指示信息、第二指示信息、第三指示信息、第四指示信息或第五指示信息可以是侧行控制信息SCI。SCI为终端向终端发送的,可以承载于PSCCH中。上述各个指示信息可以占用SCI中的预留比特或比特。The above-mentioned first indication information, second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information or fifth indication information may be side control information SCI. The SCI is sent by the terminal to the terminal and can be carried in the PSCCH. Each of the foregoing indication information may occupy reserved bits or bits in the SCI.
第二方面,提供一种通信装置,该通信装置可以是终端,记为第一终端,也可以是第一终端中的装置(例如,芯片,或者芯片系统,或者电路),或者是能够和第一终端匹配使用的装置。一种设计中,该通信装置可以包括执行第一方面中所描述的方法/操作/步骤/动作所一一对应的模块,该模块可以是硬件电路,也可是软件,也可以是硬件电路结合软件实现。一种设计中,该通信装置可以包括处理模块和通信模块。处理模块用于调用通信模块执行接收和/或发送的功能。示例性地:In a second aspect, a communication device is provided. The communication device may be a terminal, denoted as a first terminal, or a device in the first terminal (for example, a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit), or may be able to communicate with the first terminal. A device used by a terminal matching. In one design, the communication device may include modules that perform one-to-one correspondence of the methods/operations/steps/actions described in the first aspect. The modules may be hardware circuits, software, or hardware circuits combined with software. accomplish. In one design, the communication device may include a processing module and a communication module. The processing module is used to call the communication module to perform the function of receiving and/or sending. Illustratively:
处理模块,用于获取第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置第一终端在侧行链路通信时使用的非持续接收(discontinuous reception,DRX)参数,例如,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的第一参数,所述第一配置信息以资源池为粒度,所述第一配置信息对应第一资源池;所述通信模块用于根据所述第一配置信息进行侧行链路通信。例如,通信模块用于根据第一配置信息指示的DRX参数,非连续性地进行侧行链路通信。The processing module is configured to obtain first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to configure discontinuous reception (DRX) parameters used by the first terminal in sidelink communication, for example, the first configuration The information is used to indicate the first parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, the first configuration information uses a resource pool as the granularity, and the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource pool; the communication module is used to The first configuration information performs side link communication. For example, the communication module is configured to perform side-link communication non-continuously according to the DRX parameter indicated by the first configuration information.
本申请实施例中,由于第一配置信息是以资源池为粒度的,工作在一个资源池上的终端被配置的DRX参数是相同的,即一个周期内的接收时间和非接收时间是对齐的,因此,工作在一个资源池中的终端能够在相同的接收时间内进行侧行链路通信,避免因两个终端的接收时间没有交集导致无法通信的问题,从而提高了侧行链路通信的质量,实现了侧行链路通信的DRX技术的应用,降低终端的功耗。另外,通过网络设备配置DRX参数,不需要终端之间配置DRX参数,节省了终端与终端之间配置DRX参数是的信令浪费。In the embodiment of the present application, since the first configuration information is based on the resource pool as the granularity, the DRX parameters configured for terminals working on a resource pool are the same, that is, the receiving time and non-receiving time in a period are aligned. Therefore, terminals working in a resource pool can perform side-link communication within the same receiving time, avoiding the problem of inability to communicate due to the lack of intersection of the receiving time of the two terminals, thereby improving the quality of side-link communication , It realizes the application of DRX technology for side-link communication and reduces the power consumption of the terminal. In addition, configuring DRX parameters through network equipment eliminates the need to configure DRX parameters between terminals, which saves the signaling waste of configuring DRX parameters between terminals.
在一个可能的设计中,DRX参数可能有多种,比如DRX参数可能包括DRX周期,简称周期。所述第一参数包括第一周期,一个所述第一周期包括第一接收时间和第一非接收时间;所述第一终端在所述第一接收时间,接收侧行链路消息;所述第一终端在所述第一非接收时间,停止接收侧行链路消息。这样,第一终端可以不连续性的接收侧行链路消息,通过在第一非接收时间内停止接收侧行链路消息,可以不用监听其它终端发送的控制信令和数据,能够有效降低终端的功耗。In a possible design, there may be multiple DRX parameters. For example, the DRX parameter may include the DRX cycle, referred to as cycle. The first parameter includes a first period, and one of the first periods includes a first receiving time and a first non-receiving time; the first terminal receives a side uplink message at the first receiving time; the The first terminal stops receiving the side link message during the first non-receiving time. In this way, the first terminal can discontinuously receive side-link messages. By stopping receiving side-link messages within the first non-receiving time, it is not necessary to monitor control signaling and data sent by other terminals, which can effectively reduce the number of terminals. Power consumption.
可选的,通信模块,还用于在第一接收时间发送侧行链路消息。一个周期内的第一接收时间可以用于开启接收和发送侧行链路消息。所述通信模块还用于在所述第一非接收时间,随机选择资源来发送侧行链路消息。由于在第一非接收时间内,第一终端不能监听其它终端的PSCCH,无法通过感知(sensing)的方式选择资源,但是随机选择资源的方式不需要监听其它终端的PSCCH,因此第一终端可以在第一非接收时间内随机选择资源,在随机选择的资源上发送侧行链路消息。Optionally, the communication module is further configured to send the side link message at the first receiving time. The first receiving time in a cycle can be used to start receiving and sending side-link messages. The communication module is further configured to randomly select resources to send the side link message at the first non-receiving time. Since during the first non-receiving time, the first terminal cannot monitor the PSCCH of other terminals and cannot select resources through sensing, but the method of randomly selecting resources does not need to monitor the PSCCH of other terminals, so the first terminal can Resources are randomly selected within the first non-receiving time, and the side link message is sent on the randomly selected resources.
在一个可能的设计中,所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的至少一个第二参数。当通信模块接收到第一配置信息后,处理模块确定第一配置信息中包括第一参数和至少一个第二参数,将采用哪个参数来进行侧行链路通信,本申请实施例提出一些可选的方案。In a possible design, the first configuration information is also used to indicate at least one second parameter used by the first terminal for DRX. After the communication module receives the first configuration information, the processing module determines that the first configuration information includes the first parameter and at least one second parameter, which parameter will be used for sidelink communication. This embodiment of the application proposes some options Plan.
一种可选的方案是:所述通信模块还用于获取第一指示信息;其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一终端根据所述第一参数或所述第二参数进行侧行链路通信。An optional solution is: the communication module is also used to obtain first indication information; wherein, the first indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform operations according to the first parameter or the second parameter Side link communication.
另一种可选的方案是,所述通信模块,还用于向第二终端发送第二指示信息;其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一终端根据所述第一参数或第二参数进行侧行链路通信。这样,第一终端可以根据自身的业务类型或业务特性,选择合适的参数。Another optional solution is that the communication module is further configured to send second indication information to the second terminal; wherein, the second indication information is used to instruct the first terminal according to the first parameter or The second parameter is for side-link communication. In this way, the first terminal can select appropriate parameters according to its own service type or service characteristics.
在一个可能的设计中,第一资源池对应的第一参数有多个值,例如第一参数的多个值包括第一值和至少一个第二值。处理模块根据通信模块选择哪个值来进行侧行链路通信,本申请实施例提出一些可选的方案。In a possible design, the first parameter corresponding to the first resource pool has multiple values. For example, the multiple values of the first parameter include a first value and at least one second value. The processing module performs side-link communication according to which value is selected by the communication module, and some optional solutions are proposed in the embodiments of the present application.
一种可选的方案中,所述通信模块用于获取第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一终端根据所述第一值或所述第二值进行侧行链路通信。In an optional solution, the communication module is used to obtain third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform side-chaining according to the first value or the second value. Road communication.
另一种可选的方案中,所述通信模块用于向第二终端发送第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第一终端根据所述第一值或所述第二值进行侧行链路通信。这样,第一终端可以根据自身的业务类型或业务特性,选择合适的参数值。In another optional solution, the communication module is used to send fourth indication information to the second terminal, and the fourth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform the Value for side link communication. In this way, the first terminal can select appropriate parameter values according to its own service type or service characteristics.
在一个可能的设计中,所述通信模块还用于获取第二配置信息,第二配置信息与第一配置信息类似,也是以资源池为粒度的,这样第一终端就收到两套配置信息,每一套对应一个资源池。所述第二配置信息用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的第三参数,所述第二配置信息对应第二资源池。第一终端可以结合第一参数和第二参数进行侧行链路通信。In a possible design, the communication module is also used to obtain second configuration information. The second configuration information is similar to the first configuration information and is also based on the resource pool, so that the first terminal receives two sets of configuration information. , Each set corresponds to a resource pool. The second configuration information is used to indicate a third parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, and the second configuration information corresponds to a second resource pool. The first terminal may perform sidelink communication in combination with the first parameter and the second parameter.
例如,所述第三参数包括第二周期,一个所述第二周期包括第二接收时间和第二非接收时间;所述通信模块用于根据所述第一配置信息和所述第二配置信息进行侧行链路通信;其中,所述通信模块用于在所述第一接收时间和所述第二接收时间的共同时间内,接收侧行链路消息,这种方式可以记为方式0。For example, the third parameter includes a second period, and one of the second periods includes a second receiving time and a second non-receiving time; the communication module is configured to perform according to the first configuration information and the second configuration information Perform side-link communication; wherein, the communication module is configured to receive a side-link message within the common time of the first receiving time and the second receiving time. This method can be marked as method 0.
关于通信模块在收到两套配置信息时,如何在参数不同时进行侧行链路传输,可以有以下几种可能的实现方式。When the communication module receives two sets of configuration information, how to perform side-link transmission when the parameters are different, there are several possible implementation methods as follows.
方式1,所述通信模块用于在所述第一接收时间和所述第二非接收时间的共同时间内, 在所述第一资源池中接收侧行链路消息,在所述第二资源池中停止接收侧行链路消息。Manner 1: The communication module is configured to receive a side link message in the first resource pool within the common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time, and in the second resource Stop receiving side link messages in the pool.
方式2,所述通信模块用于在所述第一接收时间和所述第二非接收时间的共同时间内,停止接收和/或停止发送侧行链路消息。Manner 2: The communication module is configured to stop receiving and/or stop sending side uplink messages within a common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time.
方式3,所述通信模块用于在所述第一接收时间和所述第二非接收时间的共同时间内,接收和/或发送侧行链路消息。Manner 3: The communication module is configured to receive and/or send a side link message within a common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time.
方式4,所述通信模块用于接收来自其他终端或网络设备的指示信息,处理模块用于根据指示信息确定使用哪一种方式进行侧行链路通信,其中指示的方式可以是上述方式0~方式3中的任一种或多种。Manner 4: The communication module is used to receive instruction information from other terminals or network devices, and the processing module is used to determine which method to use for sidelink communication according to the instruction information, and the instruction method can be the above methods 0 to Any one or more of Mode 3.
在一个可能的设计中,所述通信模块用于获取第五指示信息,所述第五指示信息用于指示所述第一终端使能DRX,或者所述第五指示信息用于指示所述第一终端去使能DRX。使能也可以称为激活,去使能也可以称为去激活。通过这种方式,可以对齐第一终端在什么时候使用DRX,当去使能DRX时,第一终端可以采用现有的方式监听PSCCH。In a possible design, the communication module is used to obtain fifth indication information, the fifth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to enable DRX, or the fifth indication information is used to indicate the first terminal A terminal disables DRX. Enabling can also be referred to as activation, and de-enabling can also be referred to as deactivation. In this way, it is possible to align when the first terminal uses DRX, and when DRX is disabled, the first terminal can monitor the PSCCH in the existing manner.
在一个可能的设计中,所述第一配置信息包括以下任意一种:无线资源控制RRC消息、媒体接入控制MAC信令、媒体接入层控制单元MAC CE、系统信息块SIB或主信息块MIB。In a possible design, the first configuration information includes any one of the following: radio resource control RRC message, media access control MAC signaling, media access layer control unit MAC CE, system information block SIB or master information block MIB.
上述第一指示信息、第二指示信息、第三指示信息、第四指示信息或第五指示信息可以是侧行控制信息SCI。SCI为终端向终端发送的,可以承载于PSCCH中。上述各个指示信息可以占用SCI中的预留比特。The above-mentioned first indication information, second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information or fifth indication information may be side control information SCI. The SCI is sent by the terminal to the terminal and can be carried in the PSCCH. Each of the foregoing indication information may occupy reserved bits in the SCI.
第三方面,提供一种通信装置,所述通信装置包括通信接口和处理器,所述通信接口用于该通信装置与其它设备进行通信,例如数据或信号的收发。示例性的,通信接口可以是收发器、电路、总线、模块或其它类型的通信接口,其它设备可以为网络设备或其他终端。处理器用于调用一组程序、指令或数据,执行上述第一方面描述的方法。所述通信装置还可以包括存储器,用于存储处理器调用的程序、指令或数据。所述存储器与所述处理器耦合,所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的、指令或数据时,可以实现上述第一方面描述的方法。In a third aspect, a communication device is provided. The communication device includes a communication interface and a processor, and the communication interface is used for communication between the communication device and other devices, such as the transmission and reception of data or signals. Exemplarily, the communication interface may be a transceiver, circuit, bus, module, or other type of communication interface, and other devices may be network devices or other terminals. The processor is used to call a set of programs, instructions or data to execute the method described in the first aspect. The communication device may also include a memory for storing programs, instructions or data called by the processor. The memory is coupled with the processor, and when the processor executes instructions or data stored in the memory, the method described in the first aspect can be implemented.
第四方面,提供一种侧行链路通信方法,该方法可以由网络设备来执行,该方法包括以下步骤:生成第一配置信息,向第一终端发送所述第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述第一终端用于非连续性接收DRX的第一参数,所述第一配置信息以资源池为粒度。第一配置信息的解释、功能或介绍可以参照第一方面,在此不做过多重复的描述。In a fourth aspect, a side link communication method is provided, which can be executed by a network device, and the method includes the following steps: generating first configuration information, sending the first configuration information to a first terminal, and A piece of configuration information is used to indicate a first parameter used by the first terminal for discontinuous reception of DRX, and the first configuration information uses a resource pool as a granularity. For the explanation, function, or introduction of the first configuration information, reference may be made to the first aspect, and no repeated description will be made here.
在一个可能的设计中,所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的至少一个第二参数;第一参数和第二参数是同一个类型的参数,例如第一参数和第二参数均为周期,那么第一参数可以是第一周期,第二参数可以是第二周期,第一周期和第二周期不同。In a possible design, the first configuration information is also used to indicate at least one second parameter used by the first terminal for DRX; the first parameter and the second parameter are the same type of parameters, for example, the first parameter Both the second parameter and the second parameter are periods, so the first parameter may be the first period, and the second parameter may be the second period, and the first period and the second period are different.
当然,第一参数和第二参数可以是其它类型的参数。Of course, the first parameter and the second parameter may be other types of parameters.
当第一配置信息指示第一参数和至少一个第二参数时,网络设备还可以指示终端使用哪一个参数进行侧行链路通信。例如,网络设备指示终端使用第一参数进行测量链路通信,或者指示终端使用第二参数进行测量链路通信。When the first configuration information indicates the first parameter and at least one second parameter, the network device may also indicate which parameter the terminal uses for sidelink communication. For example, the network device instructs the terminal to use the first parameter for measurement link communication, or instructs the terminal to use the second parameter for measurement link communication.
在一个可能的设计中,第一参数包括第一值和至少一个第二值。例如第一参数为周期,第一值可以是第一周期,第二值为第二周期,第一周期和第二周期不同。当然,第一参数可以是其它类型的参数。In a possible design, the first parameter includes a first value and at least one second value. For example, the first parameter is the period, the first value may be the first period, and the second value is the second period, and the first period and the second period are different. Of course, the first parameter may be other types of parameters.
当第一参数包括第一值和至少一个第二值时,网络设备还可以指示终端使用哪一个值进行侧行链路通信。例如,网络设备指示终端使用第一值进行测量链路通信,或者指示终端使用第二值进行测量链路通信。When the first parameter includes a first value and at least one second value, the network device may also instruct the terminal to use which value to perform sidelink communication. For example, the network device instructs the terminal to use the first value for measurement link communication, or instructs the terminal to use the second value for measurement link communication.
在一个可能的设计中,网络设备向所述第一终端发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第一终端激活DRX,或者所述指示信息用于指示所述第一终端去激活DRX。在未向终端指示激活DRX时,终端可以采用常规的接收方式,这样可以与常规方式达成兼容的效果。可选的,网络设备也可以通过第一配置信息来指示第一终端激活DRX或去激活DRX。In a possible design, the network device sends instruction information to the first terminal, where the instruction information is used to instruct the first terminal to activate DRX, or the instruction information is used to instruct the first terminal to deactivate DRX . When the terminal is not instructed to activate DRX, the terminal can adopt a conventional receiving method, which can achieve a compatible effect with the conventional method. Optionally, the network device may also instruct the first terminal to activate or deactivate DRX through the first configuration information.
可选的,网络设备还可以为第一终端配置两套配置信息,比如向第一终端发送第一配置信息和至少一个第二配置信息。这种情况下,网络设备还可以向终端发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示终端使用什么方式来进行侧行链路通信。方式可以是第一方面所述的方式0~方式3中的任一种或多种。Optionally, the network device may also configure two sets of configuration information for the first terminal, for example, sending the first configuration information and at least one piece of second configuration information to the first terminal. In this case, the network device may also send instruction information to the terminal, where the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to use the method for sidelink communication. The mode can be any one or more of mode 0 to mode 3 described in the first aspect.
第四方面提供方法的有益效果可以参考第一方面相应特征对应的效果描述,在此不再赘述。For the beneficial effects of the method provided in the fourth aspect, reference may be made to the description of the effects corresponding to the corresponding features in the first aspect, which will not be repeated here.
第五方面,提供一种通信装置,该通信装置可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备中的装置(例如,芯片,或者芯片系统,或者电路),或者是能够和网络设备匹配使用的装置。一种设计中,该通信装置可以包括执行第二方面中所描述的方法/操作/步骤/动作所一一对应的模块,该模块可以是硬件电路,也可是软件,也可以是硬件电路结合软件实现。一种设计中,该通信装置可以包括处理模块和通信模块。处理模块用于调用通信模块执行接收和/或发送的功能。示例性地:In a fifth aspect, a communication device is provided. The communication device may be a network device, or a device in the network device (for example, a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit), or a device that can be matched and used with the network device. In one design, the communication device may include modules that perform one-to-one correspondence of the methods/operations/steps/actions described in the second aspect. The modules may be hardware circuits, software, or hardware circuits combined with software. accomplish. In one design, the communication device may include a processing module and a communication module. The processing module is used to call the communication module to perform the function of receiving and/or sending. Illustratively:
处理模块,用于生成第一配置信息,通信模块,用于向第一终端发送所述第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述第一终端用于非连续性接收DRX的第一参数,所述第一配置信息以资源池为粒度。第一配置信息的解释、功能或介绍可以参照第一方面,在此不做过多重复的描述。The processing module is used to generate first configuration information, and the communication module is used to send the first configuration information to the first terminal, and the first configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal to use DRX for discontinuous reception. The first parameter, the first configuration information uses the resource pool as the granularity. For the explanation, function, or introduction of the first configuration information, reference may be made to the first aspect, and no repeated description will be made here.
在一个可能的设计中,所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的至少一个第二参数;第一参数和第二参数是同一个类型的参数,例如第一参数和第二参数均为周期,那么第一参数可以是第一周期,第二参数可以是第二周期,第一周期和第二周期不同。In a possible design, the first configuration information is also used to indicate at least one second parameter used by the first terminal for DRX; the first parameter and the second parameter are the same type of parameters, for example, the first parameter Both the second parameter and the second parameter are periods, so the first parameter may be the first period, and the second parameter may be the second period, and the first period and the second period are different.
当然,第一参数和第二参数可以是其它类型的参数。Of course, the first parameter and the second parameter may be other types of parameters.
当第一配置信息指示第一参数和至少一个第二参数时,处理模块还用于通过通信模块指示终端使用哪一个参数进行侧行链路通信。例如,指示终端使用第一参数进行测量链路通信,或者指示终端使用第二参数进行测量链路通信。When the first configuration information indicates the first parameter and at least one second parameter, the processing module is further configured to instruct the terminal to use which parameter to perform sidelink communication through the communication module. For example, the terminal is instructed to use the first parameter for measurement link communication, or the terminal is instructed to use the second parameter for measurement link communication.
在一个可能的设计中,第一参数包括第一值和至少一个第二值。例如第一参数为周期,第一值可以是第一周期,第二值为第二周期,第一周期和第二周期不同。当然,第一参数可以是其它类型的参数。In a possible design, the first parameter includes a first value and at least one second value. For example, the first parameter is the period, the first value may be the first period, and the second value is the second period, and the first period and the second period are different. Of course, the first parameter may be other types of parameters.
当第一参数包括第一值和至少一个第二值时,处理模块还用于通过通信模块指示终端使用哪一个值进行侧行链路通信。例如,指示终端使用第一值进行测量链路通信,或者指示终端使用第二值进行测量链路通信。When the first parameter includes a first value and at least one second value, the processing module is further configured to instruct the terminal to use which value to perform sidelink communication through the communication module. For example, the terminal is instructed to use the first value for measurement link communication, or the terminal is instructed to use the second value for measurement link communication.
在一个可能的设计中,通信模块,还用于向所述第一终端发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第一终端激活DRX,或者所述第五指示信息用于指示所述第一终端去激活 DRX。在未向终端指示激活DRX时,终端可以采用常规的接收方式,这样可以与常规方式达成兼容的效果。In a possible design, the communication module is further configured to send indication information to the first terminal, where the indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to activate DRX, or the fifth indication information is used to indicate the The first terminal deactivates DRX. When the terminal is not instructed to activate DRX, the terminal can adopt a conventional receiving method, which can achieve a compatible effect with the conventional method.
可选的,处理模块还用于为第一终端配置两套配置信息,比如处理模块通过通信模块向第一终端发送第一配置信息和至少一个第二配置信息。这种情况下,通信模块还用于向终端发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示终端使用什么方式来进行侧行链路通信。方式可以是第一方面所述的方式0~方式3中的任一种或多种。Optionally, the processing module is further configured to configure two sets of configuration information for the first terminal. For example, the processing module sends the first configuration information and at least one piece of second configuration information to the first terminal through the communication module. In this case, the communication module is also used to send instruction information to the terminal, and the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to use what method to perform sidelink communication. The mode can be any one or more of mode 0 to mode 3 described in the first aspect.
第五方面提供方法的有益效果可以参考第四方面相应特征对应的效果描述,在此不再赘述。For the beneficial effects of the method provided in the fifth aspect, reference may be made to the description of the effects corresponding to the corresponding features in the fourth aspect, which will not be repeated here.
第六方面,提供一种通信装置,所述通信装置包括通信接口和处理器,所述通信接口用于该通信装置与其它设备进行通信,例如数据或信号的收发。示例性的,通信接口可以是收发器、电路、总线、模块或其它类型的通信接口,其它设备可以为终端。处理器用于调用一组程序、指令或数据,执行上述第四方面描述的方法。所述通信装置还可以包括存储器,用于存储处理器调用的程序、指令或数据。所述存储器与所述处理器耦合,所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的、指令或数据时,可以实现上述第四方面描述的方法。In a sixth aspect, a communication device is provided. The communication device includes a communication interface and a processor. The communication interface is used for communication between the communication device and other devices, for example, data or signal transmission and reception. Exemplarily, the communication interface may be a transceiver, circuit, bus, module, or other type of communication interface, and other devices may be terminals. The processor is used to call a set of programs, instructions or data to execute the method described in the fourth aspect. The communication device may also include a memory for storing programs, instructions or data called by the processor. The memory is coupled with the processor, and when the processor executes instructions or data stored in the memory, the method described in the fourth aspect can be implemented.
第七方面,本申请实施例中还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机可读指令,当所述计算机可读指令在计算机上运行时,使得如第一方面、第四方面、第一方面中任一种可能的设计、或第四方面中任一种可能的设计中所述的方法被执行。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores computer-readable instructions. When the computer-readable instructions run on a computer, The method described in the first aspect, the fourth aspect, any possible design in the first aspect, or any possible design in the fourth aspect is executed.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,还可以包括存储器,用于实现上述第一方面、第四方面、第一方面中任一种可能的设计、或第四方面中任一种可能的设计中所述的方法。该芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, which includes a processor and may also include a memory, which is used to implement any one of the possible designs of the first aspect, the fourth aspect, and the first aspect. Or the method described in any of the possible designs in the fourth aspect. The chip system can be composed of chips, or it can include chips and other discrete devices.
第九方面,本申请实施例提供了一种通信系统,所述通信系统包括第一终端和网络设备,第一终端用于执行如第一方面或第一方面中任一种可能的设计中所述的方法;和/或,网络设备用于执行如第四方面或第四方面中任一种可能的设计中所述的方法。In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system. The communication system includes a first terminal and a network device. The method described above; and/or, the network device is used to execute the method described in the fourth aspect or any one of the possible designs of the fourth aspect.
第十方面,提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面和第一方面的任一可能的设计中所述的方法;和/或,网络设备用于执行如第四方面或第四方面中任一种可能的设计中所述的方法。A tenth aspect provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect and any possible design of the first aspect; and/or, The network device is used to execute the method described in the fourth aspect or any one of the possible designs of the fourth aspect.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请实施例中通信系统架构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system in an embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请实施例中D2D通信资源分配的示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of D2D communication resource allocation in an embodiment of this application;
图3为本申请实施例中侧行链路资源分配的模式之一示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mode of sidelink resource allocation in an embodiment of this application;
图4为本申请实施例中周期性接收侧行链路消息示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of periodically receiving side link messages in an embodiment of the application;
图5为本申请实施例中侧行链路通信方法流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a side link communication method in an embodiment of this application;
图6为本申请实施例中多个终端侧行链路通信方法示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a side uplink communication method for multiple terminals in an embodiment of the application;
图7为本申请实施例中不同周期配置下侧行链路通信方法示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a downlink communication method with different cycle configurations in an embodiment of the application;
图8为本申请实施例中在多套配置信息下侧行链路通信方法示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of a side uplink communication method under multiple sets of configuration information in an embodiment of the application;
图9为本申请实施例中通信装置结构示意图之一;FIG. 9 is one of the schematic diagrams of the structure of the communication device in the embodiment of the application;
图10为本申请实施例中通信装置结构示意图之二。FIG. 10 is the second schematic diagram of the structure of the communication device in the embodiment of this application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本申请实施例提供一种侧行链路通信方法及装置,用于提高侧行链路通信质量。其中,方法和装置是基于相同或相似技术构思的,由于方法及装置解决问题的原理相似,因此装置与方法的实施可以相互参见,重复之处不再赘述。本申请实施例的描述中,“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。本申请中所涉及的至少一个是指一个或多个;多个,是指两个或两个以上。另外,需要理解的是,在本申请的描述中,“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等词汇,仅用于区分描述的目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性,也不能理解为指示或暗示顺序。在本说明书中描述的参考“一个实施例”或“一些实施例”等意味着在本申请的一个或多个实施例中包括结合该实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特点。由此,在本说明书中的不同之处出现的语句“在一个实施例中”、“在一些实施例中”、“在其他一些实施例中”、“在另外一些实施例中”等不是必然都参考相同的实施例,而是意味着“一个或多个但不是所有的实施例”,除非是以其他方式另外特别强调。术语“包括”、“包含”、“具有”及它们的变形都意味着“包括但不限于”,除非是以其他方式另外特别强调。The embodiments of the present application provide a side-link communication method and device, which are used to improve the side-link communication quality. Among them, the method and the device are based on the same or similar technical conception. Since the method and the device have similar principles for solving the problem, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repetition will not be repeated. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, “and/or” describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, and both A and B exist separately. There are three cases of B. The character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. At least one involved in this application refers to one or more; multiple refers to two or more. In addition, it should be understood that in the description of this application, words such as "first", "second", and "third" are only used for the purpose of distinguishing description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Nor can it be understood as indicating or implying order. References described in this specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments", etc. mean that one or more embodiments of the present application include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in combination with the embodiment. Therefore, the sentences "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in some other embodiments", "in some other embodiments", etc. appearing in different places in this specification are not necessarily All refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments" unless it is specifically emphasized otherwise. The terms "including", "including", "having" and their variations all mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized.
本申请实施例提供的侧行链路通信方法可以应用于第四代(4th generation,4G)通信系统,例如长期演进(long term evolution,LTE),也可以应用于第五代(5th generation,5G)通信系统,例如5G新空口(new radio,NR)。也可以应用于未来的各种通信系统,例如第六代(6th generation,6G)通信系统。The side link communication method provided by the embodiments of the application can be applied to the fourth generation (4th generation, 4G) communication system, such as long term evolution (LTE), and can also be applied to the fifth generation (5th generation, 5G) communication system. ) Communication system, such as 5G new radio (NR). It can also be applied to various future communication systems, such as the 6th generation (6G) communication system.
下面将结合附图,对本申请实施例进行详细描述。The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1示出了本申请实施例提供的侧行链路通信方法适用的一种可能的通信系统的架构,该通信系统可以包括网络设备101、以及一个或多个终端102。应理解,该通信系统中可以包括更多或更少的网络设备或终端。网络设备或终端可以是硬件,也可以是从功能上划分的软件,也可以是硬件和软件的结合。此外,多个终端102也可以组成一个通信系统。网络设备与终端之间可以通过其他设备或网元通信。网络设备101可以向终端102发送下行数据,也可以接收终端102发送的上行数据。当然,终端102也可以向网络设备101发送上行数据,也可以接收网络设备101发送的下行数据。终端102与终端102之间可以进行通信,终端102与终端102之间通信的链路称为侧行链路。FIG. 1 shows the architecture of a possible communication system to which the side link communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applicable. The communication system may include a network device 101 and one or more terminals 102. It should be understood that the communication system may include more or fewer network devices or terminals. The network device or terminal can be hardware, software that is functionally divided, or a combination of hardware and software. In addition, multiple terminals 102 can also form a communication system. The network device and the terminal can communicate with other devices or network elements. The network device 101 may send downlink data to the terminal 102, and may also receive uplink data sent by the terminal 102. Of course, the terminal 102 can also send uplink data to the network device 101, and can also receive downlink data sent by the network device 101. The terminal 102 can communicate with the terminal 102, and the communication link between the terminal 102 and the terminal 102 is called a side link.
网络设备101为无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)中的节点,又可以称为基站,还可以称为RAN节点(或设备)。目前,一些网络设备101的举例为:下一代基站(next generation nodeB,gNB)、下一代演进的基站(next generation evolved nodeB,Ng-eNB)、传输接收点(transmission reception point,TRP)、演进型节点B(evolved Node B,eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、节点B(Node B,NB)、基站控制器(base station controller,BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station,BTS)、家庭基站(例如,home evolved NodeB,或home Node B,HNB)、基带单元(base band unit,BBU),或无线保真(wireless fidelity,Wifi)接入点(access point,AP),网络设备101还可以是卫星或未来的基站,卫星还可以称为高空平台、高空飞行器、或卫星基站。网络设备101还可以是未来可能的通信系统中的网络设备。在本申请实施例中,可以将用网络设备或基站对上述设备进行描述。The network device 101 is a node in a radio access network (radio access network, RAN), which may also be referred to as a base station, and may also be referred to as a RAN node (or device). At present, some examples of network equipment 101 are: next generation nodeB (gNB), next generation evolved nodeB (Ng-eNB), transmission reception point (TRP), evolved type Node B (evolved Node B, eNB), radio network controller (RNC), Node B (Node B, NB), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), home base station (for example, home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB), baseband unit (BBU), or wireless fidelity (Wifi) access point (AP), The network device 101 may also be a satellite or a future base station, and the satellite may also be referred to as a high-altitude platform, a high-altitude aircraft, or a satellite base station. The network device 101 may also be a network device in a possible future communication system. In the embodiments of the present application, network equipment or base stations may be used to describe the above-mentioned equipment.
终端102,又可以称之为用户设备(user equipment,UE)、移动台(mobile station, MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal,MT)、终端设备等,是一种向用户提供语音或数据连通性的设备,也可以是物联网设备。例如,终端102包括具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备等。终端102可以是:手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、移动互联网设备(mobile internet device,MID)、可穿戴设备(例如智能手表、智能手环、计步器等),车载设备(例如,汽车、自行车、电动车、飞机、船舶、火车、高铁等)、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、智能家居设备(例如,冰箱、电视、空调、电表等)、智能机器人、车间设备、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端,或智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端、飞行设备(例如,智能机器人、热气球、无人机、飞机)等。The terminal 102, which can also be referred to as user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), terminal equipment, etc., is a way to provide users with voice or data connectivity The device can also be an Internet of Things device. For example, the terminal 102 includes a handheld device with a wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, and the like. The terminal 102 can be: a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a mobile internet device (MID), a wearable device (such as a smart watch, a smart bracelet, a pedometer, etc.), a car Equipment (for example, cars, bicycles, electric cars, airplanes, ships, trains, high-speed rail, etc.), virtual reality (VR) equipment, augmented reality (AR) equipment, industrial control (industrial control) wireless Terminals, smart home equipment (for example, refrigerators, TVs, air conditioners, electric meters, etc.), smart robots, workshop equipment, wireless terminals in self-driving, wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, and smart grids The wireless terminal in the (smart grid), the wireless terminal in the transportation safety (transportation safety), the wireless terminal in the smart city, or the wireless terminal in the smart home, the flying equipment (for example, the smart robot) , Hot air balloons, drones, airplanes), etc.
本申请实施例中侧行链路通信例如可以是设备到设备(Device-to-Device,D2D)通信。终端与终端之间直接进行的通信,能够简化通信的流程,减少通信的时延。例如,侧行链路通信还可以是车辆与其他装置的通讯(vehicle to x,V2X),如车车通讯(vehicle to vehicle,V2V)、车路通讯(vehicle to installation,V2I)、车辆行人通讯(vehicle to pedestrian,V2P)。The side link communication in the embodiment of the present application may be, for example, device-to-device (D2D) communication. The direct communication between the terminal and the terminal can simplify the communication process and reduce the communication delay. For example, side-link communication can also be communication between the vehicle and other devices (vehicle to x, V2X), such as vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V), vehicle-to-installation (V2I), and vehicle-to-pedestrian communication. (vehicle to pedestrian, V2P).
进行侧行链路通信的终端需要先获取侧行链路通信资源。以下说明一些可能的侧行链路资源分配方式。A terminal performing side-link communication needs to obtain side-link communication resources first. The following describes some possible side link resource allocation methods.
侧行链路通信所使用的资源一般是配置或预配置的资源。例如,在LTE系统中,就是在上行通信资源中划分出一部分用于D2D通信。在NR中,侧行链路通信所使用的资源还可能是侧行链路专用资源,例如,为侧行链路通信划分出侧行链路专用载波,V2X通信的终端可以使用侧行链路专用载波进行通信。The resources used for sidelink communication are generally configured or pre-configured resources. For example, in the LTE system, a part of the uplink communication resources is divided for D2D communication. In NR, the resources used for side link communication may also be dedicated resources for the side link. For example, a dedicated side link carrier is allocated for side link communication. V2X communication terminals can use the side link. Dedicated carrier for communication.
用于侧行链路通信的这部分资源通常可以称为资源池。资源池包含了可以用于侧行链路传输的时频资源。例如,以LTE系统中的D2D通信为例,资源池包含了可以用于D2D通信的上行子帧和上行频带。如图2所示,给出了D2D通信资源分配的示意图,D2D资源池中包括周期性出现的上行子帧(如阴影部分),和上行带宽中用于D2D通信的频带。此外,针对不同的D2D业务,基站可以为其分配专门的D2D资源,例如,用于D2D通信业务的D2D通信资源池,用于D2D发现业务的D2D发现资源池,用于D2D同步的D2D同步资源池。This part of resources used for sidelink communication can generally be referred to as a resource pool. The resource pool contains time-frequency resources that can be used for side link transmission. For example, taking D2D communication in the LTE system as an example, the resource pool includes uplink subframes and uplink frequency bands that can be used for D2D communication. As shown in FIG. 2, a schematic diagram of D2D communication resource allocation is given. The D2D resource pool includes uplink subframes (such as shaded parts) that appear periodically and frequency bands used for D2D communication in the uplink bandwidth. In addition, for different D2D services, the base station can allocate dedicated D2D resources to them, for example, a D2D communication resource pool for D2D communication services, a D2D discovery resource pool for D2D discovery services, and a D2D synchronization resource for D2D synchronization. Pool.
通常来说,侧行链路资源分配的模式可以包括两种,如下所述的模式一和模式二。Generally speaking, there are two modes of sidelink resource allocation, such as mode one and mode two as described below.
模式一:终端进行侧行链路通信需要网络设备进行资源分配。举例来说,如图3所示,终端在进行侧行链路通信之前,需要先向网络设备发送侧行链路通信调度请求,网络设备收到该侧行链路通信调度请求后会发送下行控制信令(downlink control information,DCI)来指示物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)资源,终端向网络设备发送侧行链路缓存报告,网络设备为终端分配侧行链路通信资源,并向终端发送DCI来将分配的侧行链路通信资源指示给终端,终端根据DCI指示的侧行链路通信资源进行侧行链路通信。Mode 1: The terminal performs side-link communication and requires network equipment to allocate resources. For example, as shown in Figure 3, the terminal needs to send a side-link communication scheduling request to the network device before performing side-link communication. The network device will send a downlink communication scheduling request after receiving the side-link communication scheduling request. Control signaling (downlink control information, DCI) indicates physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resources, the terminal sends a side link buffer report to the network device, and the network device allocates side link communication resources for the terminal. And send DCI to the terminal to indicate the allocated side link communication resources to the terminal, and the terminal performs side link communication according to the side link communication resources indicated by the DCI.
模式二:终端进行侧行链路通信不需要网络设备进行资源分配,而是在网络设备预配置的资源池中自主选取侧行链路资源。例如,终端可以通过感知(sensing)的过程来获取侧行链路资源。终端会发送侧行控制信息(sidelink control information,SCI)。终端通过译码其他终端的SCI或者进行侧行链路测量来获取其他终端资源占用的信息,终端可以根据 sensing的结果,选择未被其它终端占用的资源。其中,SL测量是基于译码SCI时获得的侧行链路参考信号接收功率的值(sidelink reference signal received power,SL-RSRP)。Mode 2: The terminal does not need network equipment to allocate resources for side-link communication, but autonomously selects side-link resources from the resource pool pre-configured by the network equipment. For example, the terminal can acquire side link resources through a sensing process. The terminal will send sidelink control information (SCI). The terminal obtains the resource occupation information of other terminals by decoding the SCI of other terminals or performing sidelink measurement. The terminal can select resources not occupied by other terminals according to the sensing result. Among them, the SL measurement is based on the sidelink reference signal received power (SL-RSRP) obtained when the SCI is decoded.
基于上述LTE两种侧行链路资源分配的模式举例,本申请实施例中,终端在侧行链路通信时,可选的采用两种模式来进行侧行链路通信。一种模式是,终端在网络设备配置或预配置的资源池中按照网络设备分配的侧行链路资源进行侧行链路通信;另一种模式是,终端在网络设备配置的资源池或预配置的资源池中自主选择用于侧行链路通信的侧行链路资源,并进行侧行链路通信。其中,本申请实施例中的资源池可以包括一个或多个时频资源,或者可以认为是时频资源的集合。Based on the foregoing example of the two LTE side link resource allocation modes, in the embodiment of the present application, when the terminal communicates on the side link, two modes can be optionally used for side link communication. One mode is that the terminal performs sidelink communication according to the sidelink resources allocated by the network device in the resource pool configured or pre-configured by the network device; the other mode is that the terminal performs sidelink communication in the resource pool or pre-configured resource pool of the network device. In the configured resource pool, the side link resources used for side link communication are independently selected, and the side link communication is performed. Wherein, the resource pool in the embodiment of the present application may include one or more time-frequency resources, or may be regarded as a collection of time-frequency resources.
当然,本申请实施例并不限于上述两种获取侧行链路资源的方法。在获取侧行链路资源后,终端在进行侧行链路通信时,需要监听其它终端的PSCCH,根据其它终端的PSCCH中的SCI,可以解调译码其它终端发送的PSSCH,以获得其它终端发送的PSSCH中的数据,完成侧行链路通信。终端需要盲检其它终端发送的PSCCH,若终端一直盲检或一直监听PSCCH,会给终端带来很大的功耗。Of course, the embodiments of the present application are not limited to the above two methods of obtaining side link resources. After acquiring the side link resources, the terminal needs to monitor the PSCCH of other terminals when performing side link communication. According to the SCI in the PSCCH of other terminals, the PSSCH sent by other terminals can be demodulated and decoded to obtain other terminals. The data in the transmitted PSSCH completes side link communication. The terminal needs to blindly check the PSCCH sent by other terminals. If the terminal keeps blindly checking or monitoring the PSCCH, it will bring a lot of power consumption to the terminal.
终端的高能耗是一个痛点问题。为了降低终端持续监听PSCCH带来的高能耗,本申请实施例中,在侧行链路通信中引入非持续接收(discontinuous reception,DRX)的技术。The high energy consumption of the terminal is a pain point. In order to reduce the high energy consumption caused by the terminal's continuous monitoring of the PSCCH, in the embodiment of the present application, a discontinuous reception (DRX) technology is introduced into the side link communication.
DRX是指终端不必要持续接收侧行链路消息,而是按照一定的规则不连续地接收侧行链路消息。例如,如图4所示,终端可以周期性的接收侧行链路消息,在一个周期内包括接收时间(ON)和非接收时间(OFF),终端在一个周期的接收时间内接收侧行链路消息,在一个周期的非接收时间内停止接收侧行链路消息。这样,终端可以不必持续接收侧行链路消息,从而能够节省功耗。其中,终端接收侧行链路消息包括PSCCH和/或PSSCH。DRX means that the terminal does not need to continuously receive side-link messages, but discontinuously receives side-link messages according to certain rules. For example, as shown in Figure 4, the terminal can periodically receive side-link messages, including receiving time (ON) and non-receiving time (OFF) in one cycle, and the terminal can receive side-link messages within one cycle of receiving time. Road messages, stop receiving side-link messages within a period of non-receiving time. In this way, the terminal does not need to continuously receive side link messages, thereby saving power consumption. Wherein, the side link message received by the terminal includes PSCCH and/or PSSCH.
若终端采用DRX技术进行侧行链路通信,需要获取DRX的一些参数。发送侧终端可以向接收侧终端发送DRX参数。不同的发送侧终端可以都会向同一个接收侧终端发送DRX参数,而两个发送侧终端的DRX参数又可能不相同。这样会导致侧行链路通信的两个终端可能不存在接收时间(ON)的交集,这样便无法进行侧行链路通信。本申请实施例提供一种侧行链路通信方法,可以解决该问题。If the terminal adopts DRX technology for side link communication, it needs to obtain some DRX parameters. The sending-side terminal may send DRX parameters to the receiving-side terminal. Different sending-side terminals may all send DRX parameters to the same receiving-side terminal, and the DRX parameters of two sending-side terminals may be different. As a result, the two terminals of the side-link communication may not have the intersection of the reception time (ON), so that the side-link communication cannot be performed. The embodiment of the present application provides a side-link communication method, which can solve this problem.
下面对本申请实施例提供的侧行链路通信方法进行详细说明,如图5所示,具体步骤如下所述。The side link communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below, as shown in FIG. 5, and the specific steps are as follows.
S501、第一终端获取第一配置信息。S501: The first terminal obtains first configuration information.
该第一配置信息用于指示第一终端用于DRX的第一参数。The first configuration information is used to indicate the first parameter used by the first terminal for DRX.
一种情况下,第一配置信息由网络设备配置。另一种情况下,若第一终端位于网络设备覆盖范围外,则第一终端的第一配置信息也可以为预配置的,这种情况下,第一终端还可以在进入网络设备覆盖范围内时,根据接收的网络设备的第一配置信息进行更新。In one case, the first configuration information is configured by the network device. In another case, if the first terminal is located outside the coverage area of the network device, the first configuration information of the first terminal may also be pre-configured. In this case, the first terminal may also enter the coverage area of the network device. At the time, update according to the received first configuration information of the network device.
图5是以第一配置信息由网络设备配置为例进行示例的,这种情况下,还可以包括S500:网络设备生成第一配置信息。网络设备将生成的第一配置信息发送给第一终端,第一终端接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息。Fig. 5 is an example of the first configuration information being configured by a network device. In this case, it may also include S500: the network device generates the first configuration information. The network device sends the generated first configuration information to the first terminal, and the first terminal receives the first configuration information from the network device.
第一参数可以称为第一DRX参数,是第一终端在采用DRX技术时与DRX相关的一些参数。第一参数可以是一个或多个。例如,第一参数可以包括侧行DRX周期(SL DRX cycle),侧行DRX周期包括一个侧行DRX周期内接收时间的长度,还可以包括一个周期内非接收时间的长度。为方便描述,侧行DRX周期也可以简述为DRX周期(DRX cycle),或简述为周期。第一参数还可以包括SL DRX持续时间定时器(drx-onDurationTimer),SL  DRX去激活定时器,SL DRX混合自动重传请求(hybrid automatic repeat request,HARQ)往返时间(round trip time,RTT)定时器,或SL DRX重传定时器,SL DRX周期起始偏移。定时器的配置包括定时器的长度等配置,这里不做限制。其中,SL DRX持续时间定时器是一个DRX cycle内开始的一段时间,用于指示终端是否处于激活时间。在激活时间,终端进行PSCCH监听,进行数据的接收和/或发送。该定时器开启后终端处于激活时间。该定时器取值可以是1ms或1000ms等正整数。SL DRX去激活定时器用于指示终端是否处于激活时间,当终端监听到一个PSCCH的时候,该SL DRX去激活定时器开启。终端处于激活时间,进行PSCCH的监听,数据的接收和/或发送。该定时器的取值可以是0ms、1ms或100ms等非负整数。SL DRX混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器为直到一个SL重传被接收的最大持续时间,用于指示终端是否处于激活时间。当该定时器激活时,终端不处于激活时间,即终端不会监听PSCCH。该定时器的取值可以是非负整数个正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)符号或时隙个数。一般一个SL DRX混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器失效后则会开启一个SL DRX重传定时器。可选的,终端在发送PSSCH的结束符号后的第一个符号开始相应HARQ进程的SL DRX混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器。当SL HARQ反馈去使能时,即PSFCH反馈资源的配置周期为0时,SL DRX混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器失效后则会开启一个SL DRX重传定时器。当SL HARQ反馈使能时,即PSFCH反馈资源的配置周期为1、2或4时,假设调度PSSCH的SCI中指示HARQ反馈使能,则终端在PSFCH中发送ACK后,则停止相应进程的SL DRX重传定时器。假设调度PSSCH的SCI中指示HARQ反馈去使能,则SL DRX混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器失效后则会开启一个SL DRX重传定时器。The first parameter may be referred to as the first DRX parameter, which is some parameters related to DRX when the first terminal adopts the DRX technology. The first parameter can be one or more. For example, the first parameter may include a side-line DRX cycle (SL DRX cycle), and the side-line DRX cycle includes the length of receiving time in one side-line DRX cycle, and may also include the length of non-receiving time in one cycle. For the convenience of description, the side row DRX cycle can also be briefly described as a DRX cycle (DRX cycle), or simply as a cycle. The first parameter may also include SL DRX duration timer (drx-onDurationTimer), SL DRX deactivation timer, SL DRX hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) round trip time (RTT) timing Device, or SL DRX retransmission timer, SL DRX cycle start offset. The configuration of the timer includes the length of the timer and other configurations, and there is no restriction here. Among them, the SL DRX duration timer is a period of time that starts in a DRX cycle and is used to indicate whether the terminal is in the active time. At the activation time, the terminal performs PSCCH monitoring, and performs data reception and/or transmission. After the timer is started, the terminal is in the active time. The timer value can be a positive integer such as 1ms or 1000ms. The SL DRX deactivation timer is used to indicate whether the terminal is in the activation time. When the terminal monitors a PSCCH, the SL DRX deactivation timer starts. The terminal is in the active time, monitoring the PSCCH, and receiving and/or sending data. The value of the timer can be a non-negative integer such as 0ms, 1ms, or 100ms. The SL DRX hybrid automatic repeat request round-trip time timer is the maximum duration until an SL retransmission is received, and is used to indicate whether the terminal is in the active time. When the timer is activated, the terminal is not in the active time, that is, the terminal will not monitor the PSCCH. The value of the timer may be a non-negative integer number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols or the number of time slots. Generally, an SL DRX retransmission timer will be started after the round trip time timer of an SL DRX hybrid automatic retransmission request expires. Optionally, the terminal starts the SL and DRX hybrid automatic repeat request round-trip time timer of the corresponding HARQ process at the first symbol after the end symbol of the PSSCH is sent. When SL HARQ feedback is disabled, that is, when the configuration period of the PSFCH feedback resource is 0, an SL DRX retransmission timer will be started after the SL DRX hybrid automatic repeat request round-trip time timer expires. When SL HARQ feedback is enabled, that is, when the configuration period of the PSFCH feedback resource is 1, 2 or 4, assuming that HARQ feedback is enabled in the SCI that schedules the PSSCH, the terminal will stop the SL of the corresponding process after sending an ACK in the PSFCH DRX retransmission timer. Assuming that the SCI of the scheduling PSSCH indicates that HARQ feedback is disabled, an SL DRX retransmission timer will be started after the SL DRX hybrid automatic repeat request round-trip time timer expires.
SL DRX重传定时器用于指示终端是否处于激活时间,该定时器开启,终端处于激活时间。该定时器的取值可以是10s或180s等。SL DRX周期起始偏移用来定义终端在一个DRX周期内开始的时隙,一般是1/32ms或者1ms的整数倍数。SL DRX retransmission timer is used to indicate whether the terminal is in the active time, the timer is turned on, and the terminal is in the active time. The value of the timer can be 10s or 180s, etc. SL DRX cycle start offset is used to define the time slot that the terminal starts in a DRX cycle, generally 1/32ms or an integer multiple of 1ms.
可选地,SL DRX重传定时器的取值可以是每个优先级每个信道忙碌比(channel occupy ratio,CBR)下确定的。例如,优先级高的数据对应的SL DRX重传定时器的长度更长。可选地,不同的优先级区间对应不同的SL DRX重传定时器长度的区间。例如,CBR值大的时候对应的SL DRX重传定时器的长度更短,不同的CBR取值区间可以对应不同的SL DRX重传定时器的长度的区间。这样增加终端节电的时间可以更好的缓解信道的拥塞情况。Optionally, the value of the SL DRX retransmission timer may be determined under each channel busy ratio (channel occupation ratio, CBR) for each priority. For example, the length of the SL DRX retransmission timer corresponding to the higher priority data is longer. Optionally, different priority intervals correspond to different SL DRX retransmission timer length intervals. For example, when the CBR value is large, the corresponding SL DRX retransmission timer has a shorter length, and different CBR value intervals can correspond to different SL DRX retransmission timer length intervals. In this way, increasing the power saving time of the terminal can better alleviate channel congestion.
可选地,SL DRX去激活定时器的取值可以是每个优先级每个信道CBR下确定的。例如,优先级高的数据对应的SL DRX去激活定时器的长度更长。可选地,不同的优先级区间对应不同的SL DRX去激活定时器长度的区间。例如,CBR值大的时候对应的SL DRX去激活定时器的长度更短,不同的CBR取值区间可以对应不同的SL DRX去激活定时器的长度的区间。这样增加终端节电的时间可以更好的缓解信道的拥塞情况。Optionally, the value of the SL DRX deactivation timer may be determined under the CBR of each channel for each priority. For example, the SL DRX deactivation timer corresponding to high-priority data has a longer length. Optionally, different priority intervals correspond to different SL DRX deactivation timer length intervals. For example, when the CBR value is large, the corresponding SL DRX deactivation timer has a shorter length, and different CBR value intervals can correspond to different SL DRX deactivation timer length intervals. In this way, increasing the power saving time of the terminal can better alleviate channel congestion.
在一种情况下,第一参数可以包括多个DRX周期,比如长DRX周期,短DRX周期,侧行DRX周期等。In one case, the first parameter may include multiple DRX cycles, such as a long DRX cycle, a short DRX cycle, a side row DRX cycle, and so on.
第一配置信息是以资源池为粒度的配置信息。即以资源池为粒度,每个资源池配置一套或多套DRX参数,被指示在这个资源池上的终端可以接收到该资源池对应的DRX参数。例如,第一配置信息对应第一资源池,或者说第一配置信息是第一资源池上的配置信息,或者说第一配置信息与第一资源池有对应关系,或者说第一配置信息为资源池级(per resource pool)的信息。可以理解为,工作在第一资源池上的终端均被配置该第一配置信息, 或者说,第一信息是一个资源池上配置的公共信息,被配置了这个资源池的终端都可以接收到第一信息。The first configuration information is configuration information whose granularity is the resource pool. That is, with the resource pool as the granularity, each resource pool is configured with one or more sets of DRX parameters, and the terminal indicated in this resource pool can receive the DRX parameters corresponding to the resource pool. For example, the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource pool, or the first configuration information is configuration information on the first resource pool, or the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource pool, or the first configuration information is a resource Pool-level (per resource pool) information. It can be understood that all the terminals working on the first resource pool are configured with the first configuration information, in other words, the first information is common information configured on a resource pool, and all terminals configured with this resource pool can receive the first configuration information. information.
网络设备还可以将第一配置信息发送给工作在第一资源池的其它终端。即第一配置信息是网络设备配置在第一资源池上的信息。每个被配置在该第一资源池上工作的终端,都可以接收到第一配置信息。The network device may also send the first configuration information to other terminals working in the first resource pool. That is, the first configuration information is information that the network device is configured on the first resource pool. Each terminal configured to work on the first resource pool can receive the first configuration information.
S502、第一终端根据第一配置信息进行侧行链路通信。图5中,以第一终端与第二终端进行侧行链路通信为例进行示意。S502: The first terminal performs sidelink communication according to the first configuration information. In FIG. 5, the side link communication between the first terminal and the second terminal is taken as an example for illustration.
第一终端根据第一配置信息,非连续性地接收侧行链路消息。可选的,第一参数包括周期,记为第一周期,第一周期的取值单位可以是毫秒(ms),例如,1ms、2ms等。一个第一周期中包括第一接收时间和第一非接收时间。The first terminal discontinuously receives the side link message according to the first configuration information. Optionally, the first parameter includes a period, which is recorded as the first period, and the value unit of the first period may be milliseconds (ms), for example, 1 ms, 2 ms, and so on. A first cycle includes the first receiving time and the first non-receiving time.
第一终端在根据第一配置信息进行侧行链路通信时,可以在一个周期中的第一接收时间内接收侧行链路消息,在一个周期中的第一非接收时间内停止接收侧行链路消息。When the first terminal performs side-link communication according to the first configuration information, it can receive the side-link message within the first receiving time in a cycle, and stop receiving the side-link message during the first non-receiving time in a cycle. Link message.
可以看出,第一配置信息中的第一DRX参数可以指示第一终端间隔地或非连续性的接收侧行链路消息。可选的,第一配置信息中的第一DRX参数还可以用于指示第一终端发送侧行链路消息。例如,第一终端根据第一配置信息,在一个周期内的第一接收时间内发送侧行链路消息。又例如,第一终端根据第一配置信息,在一个周期内的第一非接收时间内,使用随机选择的资源上发送侧行链路消息。即,终端在预配置或配置的资源池或资源集合中用随机选择的方式获取资源,用来发送侧行链路信息。由于在第一非接收时间内,第一终端不能监听其它终端的PSCCH,无法通过感知(sensing)的方式选择资源,但是随机选择资源的方式不需要监听其它终端的PSCCH,因此第一终端可以在第一非接收时间内随机选择资源,在随机选择的资源上发送侧行链路消息。It can be seen that the first DRX parameter in the first configuration information may indicate that the first terminal receives the side link message at intervals or discontinuously. Optionally, the first DRX parameter in the first configuration information may also be used to instruct the first terminal to send the side uplink message. For example, according to the first configuration information, the first terminal sends the side link message within the first receiving time within a period. For another example, according to the first configuration information, the first terminal uses a randomly selected resource to send the side link message within the first non-receiving time within a period. That is, the terminal obtains resources in a randomly selected manner in a pre-configured or configured resource pool or resource set to send side link information. Since during the first non-receiving time, the first terminal cannot monitor the PSCCH of other terminals and cannot select resources through sensing, but the method of randomly selecting resources does not need to monitor the PSCCH of other terminals, so the first terminal can Resources are randomly selected within the first non-receiving time, and the side link message is sent on the randomly selected resources.
本申请实施例中,由于第一配置信息是以资源池为粒度的,工作在一个资源池上的终端被配置的DRX参数是相同的,即一个周期内的接收时间和非接收时间是对齐的,因此,工作在一个资源池中的终端能够在相同的接收时间内进行侧行链路通信,避免因两个终端的接收时间没有交集导致无法通信的问题,从而提高了侧行链路通信的质量,实现了侧行链路通信的DRX技术的应用,降低终端的功耗。另外,通过网络设备配置DRX参数,不需要终端之间配置DRX参数,节省了终端与终端之间配置DRX参数时频繁的信令交互而导致的信令浪费。In the embodiment of the present application, since the first configuration information is based on the resource pool as the granularity, the DRX parameters configured for terminals working on a resource pool are the same, that is, the receiving time and non-receiving time in a period are aligned. Therefore, terminals working in a resource pool can perform side-link communication within the same receiving time, avoiding the problem of inability to communicate due to the lack of intersection of the receiving time of the two terminals, thereby improving the quality of side-link communication , It realizes the application of DRX technology for side-link communication and reduces the power consumption of the terminal. In addition, configuring DRX parameters through network equipment eliminates the need to configure DRX parameters between terminals, which saves signaling waste caused by frequent signaling interactions when configuring DRX parameters between the terminal and the terminal.
本申请实施例中,第一配置信息可以是网络设备配置给第一终端,也可以是预配置的或协议规定好的。第一终端若从网络设备获取第一配置信息,则可以通过高层信令获取。高层信令中携带第一配置信息,或者说第一配置信息由高层信令配置。其中,高层信令可以是无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)消息、媒体接入层信令、媒体接入层控制单元(medium access control control element,MAC CE)、系统信息块(system information block,SIB)或主信息块(master information block,MIB)中的任意一种。In the embodiment of the present application, the first configuration information may be configured by the network device to the first terminal, or may be pre-configured or stipulated by the protocol. If the first terminal obtains the first configuration information from the network device, it may obtain it through higher layer signaling. The high-layer signaling carries the first configuration information, or in other words, the first configuration information is configured by the high-layer signaling. Among them, high-level signaling can be radio resource control (RRC) messages, media access layer signaling, media access control element (MAC CE), and system information block (system information block). , SIB) or master information block (master information block, MIB).
一种情况下,第一终端可以在获取用于配置资源池的信息时,在该用于配置资源池的信息中获取第一配置信息,用于配置资源池的信息中包括该第一参数的信息,这样,第一终端就可以确定第一配置信息对应的资源池。例如,第一终端获取高层信令,该高层信令中包括为第一终端配置资源池的信息,也包括该第一配置信息。In one case, when acquiring the information for configuring the resource pool, the first terminal may acquire the first configuration information from the information for configuring the resource pool, and the information for configuring the resource pool includes the information of the first parameter. In this way, the first terminal can determine the resource pool corresponding to the first configuration information. For example, the first terminal obtains high-level signaling, and the high-level signaling includes information for configuring a resource pool for the first terminal and also includes the first configuration information.
另一种情况下,第一终端获取DRX的第一配置信息,在该第一配置信息中携带第一资源池的索引或标识,这样,第一终端就可以确定第一配置信息对应第一资源池。In another case, the first terminal obtains the first configuration information of DRX, and carries the index or identifier of the first resource pool in the first configuration information, so that the first terminal can determine that the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource Pool.
另一种情况下,第一终端分别获取用于配置资源池的信息和DRX的第一配置信息。In another case, the first terminal separately obtains the information for configuring the resource pool and the first configuration information of DRX.
可选的,第一配置信息中可以是每个服务小区和/或载波上配置的信息。例如,第一配置信息对应第一服务小区,第一配置信息对应第一载波。或者说,第一配置信息是以服务小区为粒度的配置信息,或者说第一配置信息是每个第一服务小区上的配置信息,或者说第一配置信息与第一服务小区有对应关系,或者说第一配置信息为服务小区级(per service cell)的信息。类似地,第一配置信息可以是以载波为粒度的配置信息,或者说第一配置信息为载波级(per carrier)的信息,或者说第一配置信息与第一载波具有对应关系,或者说第一配置信息是每个第一载波上的配置信息。Optionally, the first configuration information may be information configured on each serving cell and/or carrier. For example, the first configuration information corresponds to the first serving cell, and the first configuration information corresponds to the first carrier. In other words, the first configuration information is configuration information with a serving cell as the granularity, or the first configuration information is configuration information on each first serving cell, or that the first configuration information has a corresponding relationship with the first serving cell, In other words, the first configuration information is per service cell information. Similarly, the first configuration information may be configuration information with a carrier as the granularity, or the first configuration information is per carrier information, or the first configuration information has a corresponding relationship with the first carrier, or the first configuration information has a corresponding relationship with the first carrier. A configuration information is configuration information on each first carrier.
可选的,第一配置信息还可以每个部分带宽(bandwidth part,BWP)的配置,即第一配置信息的配置以BWP为粒度,每个被配置在该BWP上发送和/或接收数据的终端都会接收到该第一配置信息。Optionally, the first configuration information may also be the configuration of each bandwidth part (BWP), that is, the configuration of the first configuration information is based on the BWP as the granularity, and each configuration is configured to send and/or receive data on the BWP. The terminal will receive the first configuration information.
实际应用中,一个资源池可能不仅仅对应一个DRX参数,例如,第一配置信息还用于指示第一终端用于DRX的至少一个第二参数。第二参数与第一参数不同。例如,第二参数中包括的周期与第一参数中包括的周期不同。In practical applications, one resource pool may not only correspond to one DRX parameter. For example, the first configuration information is also used to indicate at least one second parameter used by the first terminal for DRX. The second parameter is different from the first parameter. For example, the period included in the second parameter is different from the period included in the first parameter.
当第一终端接收到第一配置信息后,确定第一配置信息中包括第一参数和至少一个第二参数,第一终端将采用哪个参数来进行侧行链路通信,本申请实施例提出一些可选的方案。After the first terminal receives the first configuration information, it determines that the first configuration information includes the first parameter and at least one second parameter, which parameter the first terminal will use for sidelink communication. The embodiments of this application propose some Optional plan.
可选的,第一终端获取指示信息,记为第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示第一终端采用哪个参数进行侧行链路通信,即指示第一终端采用第一参数还是第二参数进行侧行链路通信。第一参数和至少一个第二参数是指同一个类型的两个参数。例如,第一参数为第一DRX周期,第二参数为第二DRX周期。其中,DRX周期相应的定时器、周期长度和/或时隙偏移是分开配置的。Optionally, the first terminal obtains the indication information, which is recorded as the first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate which parameter the first terminal uses for sidelink communication, that is, to indicate whether the first terminal uses the first parameter or the second parameter. Parameters for side link communication. The first parameter and the at least one second parameter refer to two parameters of the same type. For example, the first parameter is the first DRX cycle, and the second parameter is the second DRX cycle. Among them, the timer, period length and/or time slot offset corresponding to the DRX cycle are configured separately.
第一终端可以根据第一指示信息,确定第一指示信息所指示的参数来进行侧行链路通信。The first terminal may determine the parameter indicated by the first indication information according to the first indication information to perform sidelink communication.
其中,第一指示信息可能是来自网络设备也可能来自其他终端。若第一指示信息来自其他终端,则第一指示信息可能是SCI,第一指示信息可能是SCI中的一个字段来指示,也可以是SCI中的预留比特来指示。另一种情况下,第一指示信息可能是PC5RRC、MAC或MAC CE。其中,PC5为终端与终端之间的接口或参考点,PC5RRC是指终端给终端的RRC配置。Wherein, the first indication information may come from a network device or other terminals. If the first indication information comes from another terminal, the first indication information may be the SCI, the first indication information may be indicated by a field in the SCI, or may be indicated by reserved bits in the SCI. In another case, the first indication information may be PC5RRC, MAC, or MAC CE. Among them, PC5 is the interface or reference point between the terminal and the terminal, and PC5 RRC refers to the RRC configuration of the terminal to the terminal.
第一终端也可自主决定采用哪个参数来进行侧行链路通信,即第一终端确定自身要使用的DRX参数。若侧行链路通信的对端设备为第二终端,即第一终端发送数据信息给第二终端,则第一终端可以将自主决定的参数通知给第二终端,以使得侧行链路通信的两个终端能够对齐DRX参数。例如,第一终端可以向第二终端发送第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示第一终端根据哪个参数进行侧行链路通信。第二终端接收来自第一终端的第二指示信息,根据第二指示信息确定第一终端选择的参数。第二终端可以按照第二指示信息指示的参数与第一终端进行侧行链路通信。可选的,第二终端也可以根据自身的业务特点向第一终端指示自身使用的参数,与第一终端进行协商确定最终进行侧行链路通信使用的参数。第二指示信息可以是SCI。第二指示信息可以是SCI中的一个字段来指示,也可以是SCI中的预留比特来指示。第二指示信息还可以是PC5RRC、MAC或MAC CE。The first terminal can also independently decide which parameter to use for sidelink communication, that is, the first terminal determines the DRX parameter to be used by itself. If the peer device for side-link communication is the second terminal, that is, the first terminal sends data information to the second terminal, the first terminal can notify the second terminal of the independently determined parameters to enable the side-link communication The two terminals can align DRX parameters. For example, the first terminal may send second indication information to the second terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate which parameter the first terminal performs sidelink communication according to. The second terminal receives the second indication information from the first terminal, and determines the parameter selected by the first terminal according to the second indication information. The second terminal may perform sidelink communication with the first terminal according to the parameters indicated by the second indication information. Optionally, the second terminal may also indicate the parameters used by the second terminal to the first terminal according to its own service characteristics, and negotiate with the first terminal to determine the parameters used for the sidelink communication finally. The second indication information may be SCI. The second indication information may be indicated by a field in the SCI, or may be indicated by reserved bits in the SCI. The second indication information may also be PC5RRC, MAC, or MAC CE.
第一终端采取第一指示信息或自主决定参数的两种方式可以结合使用,也可以独立使 用。The two methods of the first terminal adopting the first indication information or independently determining the parameters can be used in combination or independently.
总之,以发送端和接收端来讲,发送端可以向接收端指示自身采用的DRX参数,或者,发送端也可以向接收端指示接收端采用的DRX参数。发送端指示的自身采用的参数可以是自主选择的也可以是根据指示信息确定的。这样,可以根据自身的业务类型或业务特性以及终端自身的节电需求,选择合适的参数或参数值。In short, in terms of the sending end and the receiving end, the sending end can indicate the DRX parameters used by the receiving end, or the sending end can also indicate the DRX parameters adopted by the receiving end to the receiving end. The parameters used by the sender indicated by the sender may be independently selected or determined according to the indication information. In this way, suitable parameters or parameter values can be selected according to their own service types or service characteristics and the terminal's own power saving requirements.
在一种可能的实现方式中,以资源池为粒度配置的一个DRX参数可能有多个值。以DRX参数(即第一参数)为周期(cycle)为例,第一资源池对应第一配置信息,即第一配置信息为配置在第一资源池的信息。一种情况下,第一配置信息配置多个第一参数,即配置多个周期。另一种情况下,第一配置信息配置的周期参数有多个值。In a possible implementation manner, a DRX parameter configured with the granularity of the resource pool may have multiple values. Taking the DRX parameter (ie, the first parameter) as a cycle as an example, the first resource pool corresponds to the first configuration information, that is, the first configuration information is information configured in the first resource pool. In one case, the first configuration information configures multiple first parameters, that is, multiple cycles are configured. In another case, the period parameter configured in the first configuration information has multiple values.
类似的,如果说第一资源池对应的第一参数有多个值,那么终端选择哪个值来进行侧行链路通信,本申请实施例提出一些可选的方案。假设第一参数的多个值包括第一值和至少一个第二值。Similarly, if it is said that the first parameter corresponding to the first resource pool has multiple values, which value the terminal selects for sidelink communication, the embodiments of the present application propose some optional solutions. It is assumed that the multiple values of the first parameter include a first value and at least one second value.
可选的,第一终端获取指示信息,记为第三指示信息,第三指示信息用于指示第一终端采用哪个值进行侧行链路通信,即指示第一终端采用第一值或者上述至少一个第二值中的值进行侧行链路通信。Optionally, the first terminal obtains the indication information, which is recorded as third indication information, and the third indication information is used to indicate which value the first terminal uses for sidelink communication, that is, instruct the first terminal to use the first value or at least the above-mentioned value. A value in a second value is used for side link communication.
第一终端可以根据第三指示信息,选择第三指示信息所指示的参数值来进行侧行链路通信。The first terminal may select the parameter value indicated by the third indication information to perform sidelink communication according to the third indication information.
其中,第三指示信息可能是来自网络设备也可能来自其他终端。若第三指示信息来自其他终端,则第三指示信息可能是SCI。可以通过SCI中的一个字段来指示,也可以是SCI中的预留比特来指示。其中,使用SCI来指示为终端提供了灵活性,发送指示信息的终端可以根据要发送的业务类型为接收指示信息的终端确定第三指示信息。第三指示信息还可能是PC5RRC、MAC或MAC CE。又例如,第三指示信息还可以来自网络设备,可以是下行控制信息DCI,也可以是RRC、MAC、MAC CE、SIB、MIB中的任意一个。其中,使用DCI来指示为保证了DRX配置的灵活性。Wherein, the third indication information may come from a network device or other terminals. If the third indication information comes from other terminals, the third indication information may be SCI. It can be indicated by a field in the SCI, or it can be indicated by a reserved bit in the SCI. Wherein, using the SCI to indicate provides flexibility for the terminal, and the terminal sending the indication information can determine the third indication information for the terminal receiving the indication information according to the type of service to be sent. The third indication information may also be PC5RRC, MAC, or MAC CE. For another example, the third indication information may also come from a network device, which may be downlink control information DCI, or any one of RRC, MAC, MAC CE, SIB, and MIB. Among them, the use of DCI to indicate to ensure the flexibility of DRX configuration.
第一终端也可自主决定采用哪个值来进行侧行链路通信。若侧行链路通信的对端设备为第二终端,则第一终端可以将自主决定的值通知给第二终端,以使得侧行链路通信的两个终端能够对齐DRX参数的值。例如,第一终端可以向第二终端发送第四指示信息,第四指示信息用于指示第一终端根据哪个参数值进行侧行链路通信。这样第二终端可以根据第一终端使用的DRX参数值配置和其进行侧行链路的通信。第四指示信息可能是SCI,可以通过SCI中的一个字段来指示,也可以是SCI中的预留比特来指示。第四指示信息还可能是PC5RRC、MAC或MAC CE。The first terminal can also autonomously decide which value to use for side-link communication. If the peer device for side-link communication is the second terminal, the first terminal may notify the second terminal of the independently determined value, so that the two terminals of side-link communication can align the value of the DRX parameter. For example, the first terminal may send fourth indication information to the second terminal, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate which parameter value the first terminal performs sidelink communication according to. In this way, the second terminal can perform sidelink communication with the first terminal according to the DRX parameter value configuration used by the first terminal. The fourth indication information may be the SCI, which may be indicated by a field in the SCI, or may be indicated by reserved bits in the SCI. The fourth indication information may also be PC5RRC, MAC, or MAC CE.
第一终端采取第三指示信息或自主决定参数值的两种方式可以结合使用,也可以独立使用。The first terminal adopts the third indication information or independently determines the parameter value in two ways that can be used in combination or independently.
总之,以发送端和接收端来讲,发送端可以向接收端指示自身采用的参数值,发送端也可以向接收端指示接收端应该采用的参数值。发送端指示的自身采用的参数值可以是自主选择的也可以是根据指示信息确定的。这样可以根据自身的业务类型或业务特性,选择合适的参数或参数值。In short, in terms of the sending end and the receiving end, the sending end can indicate to the receiving end the parameter values it adopts, and the sending end can also indicate to the receiving end the parameter values that the receiving end should adopt. The parameter values used by the sending end indicated by the sending end may be independently selected or determined according to the indication information. In this way, suitable parameters or parameter values can be selected according to their own business types or business characteristics.
下面通过举例对第一配置信息包括多个参数或第一参数包括多个值的情况进行说明。The following uses an example to describe the case where the first configuration information includes multiple parameters or the first parameter includes multiple values.
以第一参数为侧行DRX周期来进行说明,为方便描述,以下侧行DRX周期简述为周期。第一配置信息包括多个周期,例如周期1、周期2、周期3和周期4。或者说,第一参 数为周期,周期包括多个值,为周期1、周期2、周期3和周期4。按照上述描述的方案,第一终端获取第一指示信息,或者第一终端向第二终端发送第二指示信息,或者,第一终端获取第三指示信息,或者第一终端向第二终端发送第四指示信息。不管哪种方案,指示信息是用于指示周期1~周期4中的某一个周期。The first parameter is used as the side-line DRX cycle for description. For the convenience of description, the following side-line DRX cycle is briefly described as the cycle. The first configuration information includes multiple periods, such as period 1, period 2, period 3, and period 4. In other words, the first parameter is the period, and the period includes multiple values, including period 1, period 2, period 3, and period 4. According to the solution described above, the first terminal obtains the first indication information, or the first terminal sends the second indication information to the second terminal, or the first terminal obtains the third indication information, or the first terminal sends the first indication to the second terminal. Four instructions. Regardless of the scheme, the indication information is used to indicate a certain period from period 1 to period 4.
假设指示信息为SCI,可以通过SCI中的字段或SCI中的预留比特来指示某一个周期。例如,周期1~周期4需要2个比特来指示,用01标识周期1,用10标识周期2,用11标识周期3,用00标识周期4。如果SCI中用于指示周期的预留比特位为2个比特,则该2个比特位为01,则用于指示周期1,指示第一终端选择的DRX周期为周期1,或者指示第二终端需要使用的DRX周期为周期1。如果SCI中指示DRX周期的字段或者预留比特是置空的,则周期1为默认使用的周期配置参数或者周期配置参数值。Assuming that the indication information is SCI, a certain period can be indicated through a field in the SCI or a reserved bit in the SCI. For example, period 1 to period 4 need 2 bits to indicate, use 01 to identify period 1, use 10 to identify period 2, use 11 to identify period 3, and use 00 to identify period 4. If the reserved bits used to indicate the cycle in the SCI are 2 bits, then the 2 bits are 01, which is used to indicate cycle 1, indicating that the DRX cycle selected by the first terminal is cycle 1, or indicating the second terminal The required DRX cycle is cycle 1. If the field or reserved bit indicating the DRX cycle in the SCI is blank, cycle 1 is the cycle configuration parameter or cycle configuration parameter value used by default.
可选地,也可以通过SCI中的优先级字段隐式关联某一个周期。比如,假设优先级由高到低分别为1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8,周期1-周期4的长度由长到短分别为周期1、周期2、周期3、周期4。则优先级1-2对应周期1,优先级3-4对应周期2,优先级5-6对应周期3,优先级7-8对应周期4。当SCI中的优先级字段指示优先级1时,相应的周期为周期1。Optionally, a certain period can also be implicitly associated through the priority field in the SCI. For example, suppose that the priority from high to low is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the length of cycle 1 to cycle 4 from long to short is cycle 1, cycle 2, cycle 3, and cycle. 4. Then priority 1-2 corresponds to cycle 1, priority 3-4 corresponds to cycle 2, priority 5-6 corresponds to cycle 3, and priority 7-8 corresponds to cycle 4. When the priority field in the SCI indicates priority 1, the corresponding period is period 1.
可选地,SCI还可以用于指示DRX的激活或去激活(使能或去使能)。终端可以使用SCI指示自身是否激活DRX,或者指示对端是否激活DRX。一种情况下,第一终端使用SCI指示自身是否激活DRX。另一种情况下,第一终端使用SCI指示第二终端是否激活DRX。Optionally, the SCI can also be used to indicate the activation or deactivation (enable or de-enable) of DRX. The terminal can use the SCI to indicate whether it activates DRX, or to indicate whether the opposite end activates DRX. In one case, the first terminal uses SCI to indicate whether to activate DRX. In another case, the first terminal uses the SCI to indicate whether the second terminal activates DRX.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息包括多个侧行DRX周期,例如周期1、周期2、周期3。SCI用来指示周期1、周期2、周期3和是否激活或去激活DRX。比如,如表1所示,SCI中有2比特来指示这4种状态。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information includes multiple side row DRX cycles, such as cycle 1, cycle 2, and cycle 3. SCI is used to indicate cycle 1, cycle 2, cycle 3 and whether to activate or deactivate DRX. For example, as shown in Table 1, there are 2 bits in the SCI to indicate these 4 states.
表1Table 1
SCI中2比特2 bits in SCI 字段或预留比特含义Field or reserved bit meaning
0000 周期1Cycle 1
0101 周期2Cycle 2
1010 周期3Cycle 3
1111 激活或去激活DRX配置Activate or deactivate DRX configuration
若一个终端与不同的多个终端进行侧行链路通信,该终端可能会收到多个指示信息,该多个指示信息可能指示的参数不同或指示的参数值不同。这种情况,该终端在被指示多个参数或多个值时,终端可以根据多个参数或多个值的配置分别进行侧行链路通信。即选择根据多个参数或多个值配置结果的并集,进行侧行链路通信。If a terminal performs sidelink communication with multiple different terminals, the terminal may receive multiple indication messages, and the multiple indication messages may indicate different parameters or indicate different parameter values. In this case, when the terminal is instructed with multiple parameters or multiple values, the terminal can perform sidelink communication respectively according to the configuration of the multiple parameters or multiple values. That is, select the union of the configuration results based on multiple parameters or multiple values for side-link communication.
如图6所示,多个终端用PUE、VUE1和VUE2表示,PUE分别和VUE1、VUE2进行单播通信。PUE被配置了周期1~周期4共四个DRX参数,VUE1通过SCI中的比特01指示PUE使用周期1,VUE2通过SCI中的比特10指示PUE使用周期2。PUE可以选择周期1和周期2中接收时间的并集时段,在该并集时段内进行侧行链路通信。无论是周期1中的接收时间还是周期2中的接收时间,PUE都可以进行侧行链路通信。在周期1和周期2中非接收时间的交集中,才停止接收侧行链路消息。即,PUE被配置接收时间的持续时间内,都可以进行数据的接收和/或发送。As shown in FIG. 6, multiple terminals are represented by PUE, VUE1, and VUE2, and the PUE performs unicast communication with VUE1 and VUE2, respectively. PUE is configured with four DRX parameters from period 1 to period 4. VUE1 indicates PUE use period 1 through bit 01 in SCI, and VUE2 indicates PUE use period 2 through bit 10 in SCI. The PUE can select the union period of the receiving time in period 1 and period 2, and perform side link communication in the union period. Whether it is the reception time in cycle 1 or the reception time in cycle 2, the PUE can perform sidelink communication. At the intersection of the non-receiving time in period 1 and period 2, the side link message is stopped receiving. That is, the PUE can receive and/or send data within the duration of the configured receiving time.
例如,如图7所示,PUE在L1+L2的时长内进行侧行链路通信,包括侧行链路数据的接收和/或发送。For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the PUE performs side-link communication within the duration of L1+L2, including receiving and/or sending side-link data.
上文是从第一终端接收到一个配置信息来讲述的,实际应用中,第一终端可能被配置多个资源池,则第一终端可能接收到多个配置信息,每个配置信息分别对应每个资源池,即每个配置信息是以资源池为粒度的。那么两个不同的配置信息对应两个不同的资源池,两个不同的资源池的DRX参数可能是不同的。这样,终端如何选择DRX参数,本申请给出一些可能的实现方式。The above is a description of the configuration information received from the first terminal. In actual applications, the first terminal may be configured with multiple resource pools, and the first terminal may receive multiple configuration information. Each configuration information corresponds to each resource pool. A resource pool, that is, each configuration information is based on the resource pool as the granularity. Then two different configuration information corresponds to two different resource pools, and the DRX parameters of the two different resource pools may be different. In this way, how the terminal selects DRX parameters, this application gives some possible implementations.
假设第一终端还获取第二配置信息,第二配置信息用于指示第一终端用于DRX的第三参数,第二配置信息对应第二资源池,即第二配置信息是配置在第二资源池上的。第二资源池上工作的终端均配置相同的第三参数。即第二配置信息是每个资源池配置的,被配置了同一个资源池的终端获取相同的第三参数。Assuming that the first terminal also obtains second configuration information, the second configuration information is used to indicate the third parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, and the second configuration information corresponds to the second resource pool, that is, the second configuration information is configured in the second resource From the pool. The terminals working on the second resource pool are all configured with the same third parameter. That is, the second configuration information is configured for each resource pool, and terminals configured with the same resource pool obtain the same third parameter.
这样,第一终端获取第一配置信息和第二配置信息,共获得用于DRX的第一参数和第三参数。第一参数和第三参数不同。那么终端可以按照以下任意一种或多种方式的结合进行侧行链路通信。In this way, the first terminal obtains the first configuration information and the second configuration information, and obtains the first parameter and the third parameter for DRX. The first parameter is different from the third parameter. Then the terminal can perform sidelink communication according to any one or a combination of the following methods.
如图8所示,假设第一参数包括第一DRX周期,第一DRX周期包括第一接收时间和第一非接收时间。第三参数包括第二DRX周期,第二DRX周期包括第二接收时间和第二非接收时间。As shown in FIG. 8, it is assumed that the first parameter includes the first DRX cycle, and the first DRX cycle includes the first receiving time and the first non-receiving time. The third parameter includes a second DRX cycle, and the second DRX cycle includes a second receiving time and a second non-receiving time.
在第一接收时间和第二接收时间的共同时间L1内,第一终端接收侧行链路消息,第一终端也可以发送侧行链路消息。In the common time L1 of the first receiving time and the second receiving time, the first terminal receives the side link message, and the first terminal may also send the side link message.
在第一接收时间和第二非接收时间的共同时间L2内,第一终端在第一资源池中接收侧行链路消息,在第二资源池中停止接收侧行链路消息。可以理解为,第一终端在第一资源池中可以向其他终端发送数据,也可以接收其他终端的数据。第一终端在第二资源池中不接收其他终端的数据。例如,假设第二终端和第一终端在第一资源池中进行侧行链路通信,第三终端和第一终端在第二资源池中进行侧行链路通信,则可以理解为,在第一接收时间和第二非接收时间的共同时间内,第一终端可以接收第二终端的侧行链路消息,但是停止接收第三终端的侧行链路消息。Within the common time L2 of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time, the first terminal receives the side link message in the first resource pool, and stops receiving the side link message in the second resource pool. It can be understood that the first terminal can send data to other terminals in the first resource pool, and can also receive data from other terminals. The first terminal does not receive data from other terminals in the second resource pool. For example, assuming that the second terminal and the first terminal perform sidelink communication in the first resource pool, and the third terminal and the first terminal perform sidelink communication in the second resource pool, it can be understood as Within the common time of a receiving time and a second non-receiving time, the first terminal may receive the side link message of the second terminal, but stop receiving the side link message of the third terminal.
或者,在第一接收时间和第二非接收时间的共同时间L2内,第一终端也可以接收侧行链路消息,包括接收第一资源池和接收第二资源池的侧行链路消息。Alternatively, within the common time L2 of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time, the first terminal may also receive the side link message, including receiving the side link message of the first resource pool and receiving the second resource pool.
或者,在第一接收时间和第二非接收时间的共同时间L2内,第一终端也可以不接收侧行链路消息,包括不接收第一资源池和不接收第二资源池的侧行链路消息。Alternatively, within the common time L2 of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time, the first terminal may not receive the side-link message, including the side-link message that does not receive the first resource pool and the second resource pool Road news.
类似的,在第一非接收时间和第二接收时间的共同时间L3内,第一终端在第二资源池中接收侧行链路消息,在第一资源池中停止接收侧行链路消息。Similarly, within the common time L3 of the first non-receiving time and the second receiving time, the first terminal receives the side-link message in the second resource pool, and stops receiving the side-link message in the first resource pool.
或者,在第一非接收时间和第二接收时间的共同时间L3内,第一终端也可以接收侧行链路消息,包括接收第一资源池和接收第二资源池的侧行链路消息。Alternatively, within the common time L3 of the first non-receiving time and the second receiving time, the first terminal may also receive the side link message, including receiving the side link message of the first resource pool and receiving the second resource pool.
或者,在第一非接收时间和第二接收时间的共同时间L3内,第一终端也可以不接收侧行链路消息,包括不接收第一资源池和不接收第二资源池的侧行链路消息。Or, within the common time L3 of the first non-receiving time and the second receiving time, the first terminal may not receive the side-link message, including the side-link message not receiving the first resource pool and not receiving the second resource pool Road news.
在第一非接收时间和第二非接收时间的共同时间L4内,停止接收侧行链路消息。也可以停止发送侧行链路消息,或者使用随机选择资源的方式确定资源,在随机选择的资源上发送侧行链路消息。During the common time L4 of the first non-receiving time and the second non-receiving time, stop receiving the side uplink message. It is also possible to stop sending side-link messages, or determine resources by randomly selecting resources, and to send side-link messages on the randomly selected resources.
上面几种方式可以独立,也可以结合使用。可选的,第一终端还可以获取指示信息,根据指示信息确定DRX的方式,DRX的方式可以是上述任意一种或多种的组合。该指示信息的形式可以是RRC信令、MAC CE、SIB或MIB等。The above methods can be independent or combined. Optionally, the first terminal may also obtain the indication information, and determine the DRX mode according to the indication information. The DRX mode may be any one or a combination of the foregoing. The form of the indication information can be RRC signaling, MAC CE, SIB or MIB, etc.
上述共同时间即两个时间的交集。The above-mentioned common time is the intersection of the two times.
本申请实施例上述描述的方法,第一参数为第一终端用于DRX的参数,第一参数是以DRX周期为例介绍的,第一参数还可以是以下任意一种参数:SL DRX持续时间定时器(drx-onDurationTimer),SL DRX去激活定时器,SL DRX HARQ RTT定时器,或SL DRX重传定时器,SL DRX周期起始偏移。其它参数的配置和使用方法可以参照对DRX周期的描述。In the method described above in the embodiment of this application, the first parameter is a parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, and the first parameter is introduced using the DRX cycle as an example. The first parameter can also be any of the following parameters: SL DRX duration Timer (drx-onDurationTimer), SL DRX deactivation timer, SL DRX HARQ RTT timer, or SL DRX retransmission timer, SL DRX cycle start offset. For the configuration and usage of other parameters, please refer to the description of the DRX cycle.
第一终端可以在接收到DRX的配置信息后,便根据该DRX的配置信息进行侧行链路通信,不连续的接收侧行链路消息。在另一种方式中,第一终端可以获取激活指令或去激活指令,该激活指令用于激活DRX,去激活指令用于去激活DRX。激活也可以称为使能,去激活也可以称为去使能。激活DRX可以描述为使能DRX,去激活DRX可以描述为去使能DRX。例如,第一终端获取第五指示信息,第五指示信息用于指示第一终端激活或去激活DRX。第一终端可以接收来自网络设备的第五指示信息,这种情况下,第五指示信息可以是RRC信令、MAC信令、MAC CE、MIB或SIB。第一终端也可以接收来自其它终端的第五指示信息,这种情况下,第五指示信息可以是SCI、PC5RRC、MAC或MAC CE,比如,第一终端接收了第二终端的第五指示信息,则第五指示信息可以指示第二终端是否激活DRX,或者,第五指示信息可以指示第一终端是否激活DRX。可选地,第五指示信息可以是SCI中的优先级字段。比如,当SCI中的优先级字段指示的是最高优先级,则指示第二终端去激活DRX。After receiving the DRX configuration information, the first terminal may perform side-link communication according to the DRX configuration information, and discontinuously receive side-link messages. In another manner, the first terminal may obtain an activation instruction or a deactivation instruction, where the activation instruction is used to activate DRX, and the deactivation instruction is used to deactivate DRX. Activation can also be referred to as enabling, and deactivation can also be referred to as de-enabling. Activating DRX can be described as enabling DRX, and deactivating DRX can be described as disabling DRX. For example, the first terminal obtains fifth indication information, and the fifth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to activate or deactivate DRX. The first terminal may receive the fifth indication information from the network device. In this case, the fifth indication information may be RRC signaling, MAC signaling, MAC CE, MIB, or SIB. The first terminal may also receive fifth indication information from other terminals. In this case, the fifth indication information may be SCI, PC5RRC, MAC, or MAC CE. For example, the first terminal receives the fifth indication information of the second terminal , The fifth indication information may indicate whether the second terminal activates DRX, or the fifth indication information may indicate whether the first terminal activates DRX. Optionally, the fifth indication information may be a priority field in the SCI. For example, when the priority field in the SCI indicates the highest priority, the second terminal is instructed to deactivate DRX.
需要说明的是,本申请中的各个应用场景中的举例仅仅表现了一些可能的实现方式,是为了对本申请的方法更好的理解和说明。本领域技术人员可以根据申请提供的侧行链路通信方法,得到一些演变形式的举例。It should be noted that the examples in each application scenario in this application only show some possible implementation manners, which are for a better understanding and description of the method of this application. Those skilled in the art can obtain some examples of evolution forms according to the side-link communication method provided in the application.
上述本申请提供的实施例中,从终端的角度以第一终端为例对本申请实施例提供的方法进行了介绍。为了实现上述本申请实施例提供的方法中的各功能,终端可以包括硬件结构和/或软件模块,以硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各功能。上述各功能中的某个功能以硬件结构、软件模块、还是硬件结构加软件模块的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。In the above-mentioned embodiments provided in the present application, the method provided in the embodiments of the present application is introduced from the perspective of the terminal, taking the first terminal as an example. In order to realize the functions in the methods provided in the above embodiments of the present application, the terminal may include a hardware structure and/or a software module, and the above functions are implemented in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. Whether a certain function among the above-mentioned functions is executed by a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution.
如图9所示,基于同一技术构思,本申请实施例还提供了一种通信装置900,该通信装置900可以是终端或网络设备,也可以是终端或网络设备中的装置,或者是能够和终端或网络设备匹配使用的装置。一种设计中,该通信装置900可以包括执行上述方法实施例中终端执行的方法/操作/步骤/动作所一一对应的模块,该模块可以是硬件电路,也可是软件,也可以是硬件电路结合软件实现。一种设计中,该通信装置900可以包括处理模块901和通信模块902。处理模块901用于调用通信模块902执行接收和/或发送的功能。As shown in FIG. 9, based on the same technical concept, an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 900. The communication device 900 may be a terminal or a network device, or a device in a terminal or a network device, or capable of interacting with A device that is used by a terminal or a network device. In one design, the communication device 900 may include modules corresponding to the methods/operations/steps/actions executed by the terminal in the foregoing method embodiments. The modules may be hardware circuits, software, or hardware circuits. Combined with software implementation. In one design, the communication device 900 may include a processing module 901 and a communication module 902. The processing module 901 is used to call the communication module 902 to perform receiving and/or sending functions.
当通信装置900用于执行终端所执行的操作时:When the communication device 900 is used to perform operations performed by the terminal:
处理模块901,用于获取第一配置信息,可以通过通信模块902来获取第一配置信息。第一配置信息用于配置第一终端在侧行链路通信时使用的DRX参数。例如,第一配置信息用于指示第一终端用于DRX的第一参数,第一配置信息以资源池为粒度,第一配置信息对应第一资源池。The processing module 901 is configured to obtain first configuration information, and the first configuration information may be obtained through the communication module 902. The first configuration information is used to configure DRX parameters used by the first terminal in sidelink communication. For example, the first configuration information is used to indicate the first parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, the first configuration information uses the resource pool as the granularity, and the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource pool.
通信模块902用于根据第一配置信息进行侧行链路通信。The communication module 902 is configured to perform side link communication according to the first configuration information.
例如,通信模块902用于根据第一配置信息指示的DRX参数,非连续性地进行侧行 链路通信。For example, the communication module 902 is configured to perform side-link communication non-continuously according to the DRX parameter indicated by the first configuration information.
当通信装置900用于执行网络设备所执行的操作时:When the communication device 900 is used to perform operations performed by a network device:
处理模块901,用于生成第一配置信息;The processing module 901 is configured to generate first configuration information;
通信模块902,用于向第一终端发送该第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于配置第一终端在侧行链路通信时使用的DRX参数。例如,第一配置信息用于指示第一终端用于DRX的第一参数,第一配置信息以资源池为粒度,第一配置信息对应第一资源池。The communication module 902 is configured to send the first configuration information to the first terminal, where the first configuration information is used to configure the DRX parameters used by the first terminal in sidelink communication. For example, the first configuration information is used to indicate the first parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, the first configuration information uses the resource pool as the granularity, and the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource pool.
通信模块902还用于执行上述方法实施例中终端或网络设备执行的其它接收或发送的步骤或操作。处理模块901还可以用于执行上述方法实施例终端或网络设备执行的除收发之外的其它对应的步骤或操作,在此不再一一赘述。The communication module 902 is also configured to perform other receiving or sending steps or operations performed by the terminal or network device in the foregoing method embodiment. The processing module 901 may also be used to perform other corresponding steps or operations performed by the terminal or network device in the foregoing method embodiment except for receiving and sending, which will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理器中,也可以是单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。The division of modules in the embodiments of this application is illustrative, and it is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. In addition, the functional modules in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one process. In the device, it can also exist alone physically, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules.
如图10所示为本申请实施例提供的通信装置1000,用于实现上述方法中终端或网络设备的功能。该通信装置可以是终端或网络设备,也可以是终端或网络设备中的装置,或者是能够和终端或网络设备匹配使用的装置。其中,该通信装置1000可以为芯片系统。本申请实施例中,芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。通信装置1000包括至少一个处理器1020,用于实现本申请实施例提供的方法中终端或网络设备的功能。通信装置1000还可以包括通信接口1010。在本申请实施例中,通信接口可以是收发器、电路、总线、模块或其它类型的通信接口,用于通过传输介质和其它设备进行通信。例如,通信接口1010用于通信装置1000中的装置可以和其它设备进行通信。As shown in FIG. 10, a communication device 1000 provided by an embodiment of this application is used to implement the functions of the terminal or network device in the foregoing method. The communication device may be a terminal or a network device, or a device in a terminal or a network device, or a device that can be used in matching with the terminal or the network device. Wherein, the communication device 1000 may be a chip system. In the embodiments of the present application, the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices. The communication device 1000 includes at least one processor 1020, configured to implement the functions of the terminal or the network device in the method provided in the embodiment of the present application. The communication device 1000 may further include a communication interface 1010. In the embodiment of the present application, the communication interface may be a transceiver, circuit, bus, module, or other type of communication interface, which is used to communicate with other devices through a transmission medium. For example, the communication interface 1010 is used for the device in the communication device 1000 to communicate with other devices.
示例性地,当通信装置1000用于执行终端所执行的操作时:Exemplarily, when the communication device 1000 is used to perform operations performed by the terminal:
处理器1020用于利用通信接口1010获取第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于配置第一终端在侧行链路通信时使用的DRX参数,例如,第一配置信息用于指示第一终端用于DRX的第一参数,第一配置信息以资源池为粒度,第一配置信息对应第一资源池;处理器1020还用于利用通信接口1010,根据第一配置信息进行侧行链路通信。The processor 1020 is configured to use the communication interface 1010 to obtain first configuration information. The first configuration information is used to configure DRX parameters used by the first terminal in sidelink communication. For example, the first configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal to use For the first parameter of DRX, the first configuration information uses the resource pool as the granularity, and the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource pool; the processor 1020 is further configured to use the communication interface 1010 to perform sidelink communication according to the first configuration information.
当通信装置1000用于执行网络设备所执行的操作时:When the communication device 1000 is used to perform operations performed by a network device:
处理器1020,用于生成第一配置信息;The processor 1020 is configured to generate first configuration information;
通信接口1010,用于向第一终端发送该第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于配置第一终端在侧行链路通信时使用的DRX参数。例如,第一配置信息用于指示第一终端用于DRX的第一参数,第一配置信息以资源池为粒度,第一配置信息对应第一资源池。The communication interface 1010 is configured to send the first configuration information to the first terminal, where the first configuration information is used to configure the DRX parameters used by the first terminal in sidelink communication. For example, the first configuration information is used to indicate the first parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, the first configuration information uses the resource pool as the granularity, and the first configuration information corresponds to the first resource pool.
处理器1020和通信接口1010还可以用于执行上述方法实施例终端或网络设备执行的其它对应的步骤或操作,在此不再一一赘述。The processor 1020 and the communication interface 1010 may also be used to execute other corresponding steps or operations performed by the terminal or network device in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
通信装置1000还可以包括至少一个存储器1030,用于存储程序指令和/或数据。存储器1030和处理器1020耦合。本申请实施例中的耦合是装置、单元或模块之间的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式,用于装置、单元或模块之间的信息交互。处理器1020可能和存储器1030协同操作。处理器1020可能执行存储器1030中存储的程序指令。所述至少一个存储器中的至少一个可以包括于处理器中。The communication device 1000 may also include at least one memory 1030 for storing program instructions and/or data. The memory 1030 and the processor 1020 are coupled. The coupling in the embodiments of the present application is an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, units or modules, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms, and is used for information exchange between devices, units or modules. The processor 1020 may operate in cooperation with the memory 1030. The processor 1020 may execute program instructions stored in the memory 1030. At least one of the at least one memory may be included in the processor.
本申请实施例中不限定上述通信接口1010、处理器1020以及存储器1030之间的具体连接介质。本申请实施例在图10中以存储器1030、处理器1020以及通信接口1010之间 通过总线1040连接,总线在图10中以粗线表示,其它部件之间的连接方式,仅是进行示意性说明,并不引以为限。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图10中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific connection medium between the aforementioned communication interface 1010, the processor 1020, and the memory 1030. In the embodiment of the present application in FIG. 10, the memory 1030, the processor 1020, and the communication interface 1010 are connected by a bus 1040. The bus is represented by a thick line in FIG. , Is not limited. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and so on. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used to represent in FIG. 10, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
通信装置900和通信装置1000具体是芯片或者芯片系统时,通信模块902和通信接口1010所输出或接收的可以是基带信号。通信装置900和通信装置1000具体是设备时,通信模块902和通信接口1010所输出或接收的可以是射频信号。When the communication device 900 and the communication device 1000 are specifically chips or chip systems, what the communication module 902 and the communication interface 1010 output or receive may be baseband signals. When the communication device 900 and the communication device 1000 are specifically devices, the output or reception of the communication module 902 and the communication interface 1010 may be radio frequency signals.
在本申请实施例中,处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现场可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件,可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。In the embodiments of the present application, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component, which may implement or Perform the methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
在本申请实施例中,存储器1030可以是非易失性存储器,比如硬盘(hard disk drive,HDD)或固态硬盘(solid-state drive,SSD)等,还可以是易失性存储器(volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(random-access memory,RAM)。存储器是能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是电路或者其它任意能够实现存储功能的装置,用于存储程序指令和/或数据。In the embodiment of the present application, the memory 1030 may be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), etc., or a volatile memory (volatile memory), For example, random-access memory (RAM). The memory is any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited to this. The memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be a circuit or any other device capable of realizing a storage function for storing program instructions and/or data.
本申请上述方法实施例描述的终端所执行的操作和功能中的部分或全部,可以用芯片或集成电路来完成。Some or all of the operations and functions performed by the terminal described in the foregoing method embodiments of the present application may be completed by a chip or an integrated circuit.
为了实现上述图9或图10所述的通信装置的功能,本申请实施例还提供一种芯片,包括处理器,用于支持该通信装置实现上述方法实施例中终端所涉及的功能。在一种可能的设计中,该芯片与存储器连接或者该芯片包括存储器,该存储器用于保存该通信装置必要的程序指令和数据。In order to realize the functions of the communication device described in FIG. 9 or FIG. 10, an embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, including a processor, for supporting the communication device to implement the functions related to the terminal in the foregoing method embodiment. In a possible design, the chip is connected to a memory or the chip includes a memory, and the memory is used to store the necessary program instructions and data of the communication device.
本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序包括用于执行上述方法实施例的指令。The embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program, and the computer program includes instructions for executing the foregoing method embodiments.
本申请实施例提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述方法实施例。The embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the foregoing method embodiments.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, this application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, this application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。This application is described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of this application. It should be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and the combination of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing equipment to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment are generated It is a device that realizes the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方 式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device. The device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
尽管已描述了本申请的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art can make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they learn the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present application.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请实施例的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请实施例的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (47)

  1. 一种侧行链路通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A side link communication method, characterized in that it comprises:
    第一终端获取第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述第一终端用于非连续性接收DRX的第一参数,所述第一配置信息以资源池为粒度;The first terminal acquires first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal to use first parameters for discontinuous reception of DRX, and the first configuration information uses a resource pool as a granularity;
    所述第一终端根据所述第一配置信息进行侧行链路通信。The first terminal performs side link communication according to the first configuration information.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参数包括第一周期,一个所述第一周期包括第一接收时间和第一非接收时间;The method according to claim 1, wherein the first parameter includes a first period, and one of the first periods includes a first receiving time and a first non-receiving time;
    所述第一终端根据所述第一配置信息进行侧行链路通信,包括:The first terminal performing sidelink communication according to the first configuration information includes:
    所述第一终端在所述第一接收时间,接收侧行链路消息;Receiving, by the first terminal, a side link message at the first receiving time;
    所述第一终端在所述第一非接收时间,停止接收侧行链路消息。The first terminal stops receiving the side link message during the first non-receiving time.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端根据所述第一配置信息进行侧行链路通信,还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the first terminal performs sidelink communication according to the first configuration information, further comprising:
    所述第一终端在所述第一非接收时间,随机选择资源来发送侧行链路消息。The first terminal randomly selects resources to send the side link message during the first non-receiving time.
  4. 如权利要求1~3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的至少一个第二参数;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first configuration information is further used to indicate at least one second parameter used by the first terminal for DRX;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    所述第一终端获取第一指示信息;其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一终端根据所述第一参数或所述第二参数进行侧行链路通信。The first terminal obtains first indication information; where the first indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform sidelink communication according to the first parameter or the second parameter.
  5. 如权利要求1~4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的至少一个第三参数;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first configuration information is further used to indicate at least one third parameter used by the first terminal for DRX;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    所述第一终端向第二终端发送第二指示信息;其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一终端根据所述第一参数或所述第三参数进行侧行链路通信。The first terminal sends second indication information to the second terminal; where the second indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform sidelink communication according to the first parameter or the third parameter.
  6. 如权利要求1~3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参数包括第一值和至少一个第二值;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first parameter includes a first value and at least one second value;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    所述第一终端获取第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一终端根据所述第一值或所述第二值进行侧行链路通信。The first terminal obtains third indication information, where the third indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform sidelink communication according to the first value or the second value.
  7. 如权利要求1~3、6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参数包括第一值和至少一个第二值;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 6, wherein the first parameter includes a first value and at least one second value;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    所述第一终端向第二终端发送第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第一终端根据所述第一值或所述第二值进行侧行链路通信。The first terminal sends fourth indication information to the second terminal, where the fourth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform sidelink communication according to the first value or the second value.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述第一终端获取第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的第四参数,所述第一配置信息对应第一资源池,所述第二配置信息对应第二资源池;The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: the first terminal acquiring second configuration information, and the second configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal to use the fourth DRX configuration information. Parameters, the first configuration information corresponds to a first resource pool, and the second configuration information corresponds to a second resource pool;
    所述第四参数包括第二周期,一个所述第二周期包括第二接收时间和第二非接收时间;The fourth parameter includes a second period, and one of the second periods includes a second receiving time and a second non-receiving time;
    所述第一终端根据第一配置信息进行侧行链路通信,包括:The first terminal performing sidelink communication according to the first configuration information includes:
    所述第一终端根据所述第一配置信息和所述第二配置信息进行侧行链路通信;其中, 所述第一终端在所述第一接收时间和所述第二接收时间的共同时间内,接收侧行链路消息。The first terminal performs sidelink communication according to the first configuration information and the second configuration information; wherein, the common time of the first terminal at the first receiving time and the second receiving time Inside, receive side link messages.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端在所述第一接收时间和所述第二非接收时间的共同时间内,在所述第一资源池中接收侧行链路消息,在所述第二资源池中停止接收侧行链路消息。The method according to claim 8, wherein the first terminal receives the side-line chain in the first resource pool during the common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time Road message, stop receiving side link messages in the second resource pool.
  10. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端在所述第一接收时间和所述第二非接收时间的共同时间内,停止接收和/或停止发送侧行链路消息。The method according to claim 8, wherein the first terminal stops receiving and/or stops sending side-link messages within the common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time .
  11. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端在所述第一接收时间和所述第二非接收时间的共同时间内,接收和/或发送侧行链路消息。The method according to claim 8, wherein the first terminal receives and/or sends a side link message within a common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time.
  12. 如权利要求1~11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一终端获取第五指示信息,所述第五指示信息用于指示所述第一终端激活DRX,或者所述第五指示信息用于指示所述第一终端去激活DRX。The first terminal obtains fifth indication information, where the fifth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to activate DRX, or the fifth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to deactivate DRX.
  13. 如权利要求1~12任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息包括以下任意一种:无线资源控制RRC消息、媒体接入控制MAC信令、媒体接入层控制单元MAC CE、系统信息块SIB或主信息块MIB。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the first configuration information comprises any one of the following: radio resource control RRC message, media access control MAC signaling, media access layer control unit MAC CE, system information block SIB or master information block MIB.
  14. 一种侧行链路通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A side link communication method, characterized in that it comprises:
    网络设备生成第一配置信息;The network device generates first configuration information;
    所述网络设备向第一终端发送所述第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述第一终端用于非连续性接收DRX的第一参数,所述第一配置信息以资源池为粒度。The network device sends the first configuration information to the first terminal, where the first configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal to use the first parameter for discontinuous reception of DRX, and the first configuration information is based on the resource The pool is granular.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的至少一个第二参数;所述第一参数包括第一周期,所述第二参数包括第二周期。The method according to claim 14, wherein the first configuration information is further used to indicate at least one second parameter used by the first terminal for DRX; the first parameter includes a first period, and the The second parameter includes the second period.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备指示所述第一终端使用所述第一参数或所述第二参数进行侧行链路通信。The method according to claim 15, wherein the network device instructs the first terminal to use the first parameter or the second parameter to perform sidelink communication.
  17. 如权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参数包括第一值和至少一个第二值;所述第一值包括第一周期,所述第二值包括第二周期。The method of claim 14, wherein the first parameter includes a first value and at least one second value; the first value includes a first period, and the second value includes a second period.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备指示所述第一终端使用所述第一值或所述第二值进行侧行链路通信。The method according to claim 17, wherein the network device instructs the first terminal to use the first value or the second value for sidelink communication.
  19. 如权利要求14~18任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 14 to 18, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备向所述第一终端发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的第四参数,所述第二配置信息以资源池为粒度,所述第一配置信息对应第一资源池,所述第二配置信息对应第二资源池。The network device sends second configuration information to the first terminal, where the second configuration information is used to indicate a fourth parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, and the second configuration information uses a resource pool as a granularity, The first configuration information corresponds to a first resource pool, and the second configuration information corresponds to a second resource pool.
  20. 如权利要求14~19任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还可以用于指示所述第一终端激活DRX或去激活DRX。The method according to any one of claims 14 to 19, wherein the first configuration information can also be used to instruct the first terminal to activate or deactivate DRX.
  21. 如权利要求14~19任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 14-19, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备向所述第一终端发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第一终端激活DRX,或者所述指示信息用于指示所述第一终端去激活DRX。The network device sends instruction information to the first terminal, where the instruction information is used to instruct the first terminal to activate DRX, or the instruction information is used to instruct the first terminal to deactivate DRX.
  22. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized in that it comprises:
    处理模块,用于获取第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述第一终端用于非连续性接收DRX的第一参数,所述第一配置信息以资源池为粒度;A processing module, configured to obtain first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal to use first parameters for discontinuous reception of DRX, and the first configuration information uses a resource pool as a granularity;
    通信模块,用于根据所述第一配置信息进行侧行链路通信。The communication module is configured to perform side link communication according to the first configuration information.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一参数包括第一周期,一个所述第一周期包括第一接收时间和第一非接收时间;The apparatus according to claim 22, wherein the first parameter includes a first period, and one of the first periods includes a first receiving time and a first non-receiving time;
    在根据所述第一配置信息进行侧行链路通信时,所述通信模块用于:When performing side-link communication according to the first configuration information, the communication module is configured to:
    在所述第一接收时间,接收侧行链路消息;At the first receiving time, receiving a side link message;
    在所述第一非接收时间,停止接收侧行链路消息。At the first non-receiving time, stop receiving side link messages.
  24. 如权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,在根据所述第一配置信息进行侧行链路通信时,所述通信模块还用于:The device according to claim 23, wherein, when performing side-link communication according to the first configuration information, the communication module is further configured to:
    在所述第一非接收时间,随机选择资源来发送侧行链路消息。At the first non-reception time, a resource is randomly selected to send the side link message.
  25. 如权利要求22~24任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的至少一个第二参数;The apparatus according to any one of claims 22 to 24, wherein the first configuration information is further used to indicate at least one second parameter used by the first terminal for DRX;
    所述处理模块还用于:The processing module is also used for:
    获取第一指示信息;其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一终端根据所述第一参数或所述第二参数进行侧行链路通信。Acquire first indication information; where the first indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform sidelink communication according to the first parameter or the second parameter.
  26. 如权利要求22~25任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的至少一个第三参数;The apparatus according to any one of claims 22 to 25, wherein the first configuration information is further used to indicate at least one third parameter used by the first terminal for DRX;
    所述通信模块还用于:The communication module is also used for:
    向第二终端发送第二指示信息;其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一终端根据所述第一参数或所述第三参数进行侧行链路通信。Sending second indication information to the second terminal; wherein the second indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform sidelink communication according to the first parameter or the third parameter.
  27. 如权利要求22~24任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一参数包括第一值和至少一个第二值;The device according to any one of claims 22 to 24, wherein the first parameter comprises a first value and at least one second value;
    所述处理模块还用于:The processing module is also used for:
    获取第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一终端根据所述第一值或所述第二值进行侧行链路通信。Acquire third indication information, where the third indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform sidelink communication according to the first value or the second value.
  28. 如权利要求22~24、27中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一参数包括第一值和至少一个第二值;The device according to any one of claims 22-24, 27, wherein the first parameter comprises a first value and at least one second value;
    所述通信模块还用于:The communication module is also used for:
    向第二终端发送第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第一终端根据所述第一值或所述第二值进行侧行链路通信。Send fourth indication information to the second terminal, where the fourth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to perform sidelink communication according to the first value or the second value.
  29. 如权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块还用于:The device of claim 22, wherein the processing module is further configured to:
    获取第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的第四参数,所述第一配置信息对应第一资源池,所述第二配置信息对应第二资源池;Acquire second configuration information, where the second configuration information is used to indicate a fourth parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, the first configuration information corresponds to a first resource pool, and the second configuration information corresponds to a second resource Pool
    所述第四参数包括第二周期,一个所述第二周期包括第二接收时间和第二非接收时间;The fourth parameter includes a second period, and one of the second periods includes a second receiving time and a second non-receiving time;
    在根据第一配置信息进行侧行链路通信时,所述通信模块用于:When performing side-link communication according to the first configuration information, the communication module is configured to:
    根据所述第一配置信息和所述第二配置信息进行侧行链路通信;其中,所述通信模块在所述第一接收时间和所述第二接收时间的共同时间内,接收侧行链路消息。Perform side-link communication according to the first configuration information and the second configuration information; wherein, the communication module receives the side-link communication within the common time of the first receiving time and the second receiving time Road news.
  30. 如权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述通信模块还用于在所述第一接收时间和所述第二非接收时间的共同时间内,在所述第一资源池中接收侧行链路消息,在所述第二资源池中停止接收侧行链路消息。The apparatus according to claim 29, wherein the communication module is further configured to perform the receiving side in the first resource pool during the common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time An uplink message, stop receiving the side uplink message in the second resource pool.
  31. 如权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述通信模块还用于在所述第一接收时间和所述第二非接收时间的共同时间内,停止接收和/或停止发送侧行链路消息。The device according to claim 29, wherein the communication module is further configured to stop receiving and/or stop sending the side line chain within the common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time Road news.
  32. 如权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述通信模块还用于在所述第一接收时间和所述第二非接收时间的共同时间内,接收和/或发送侧行链路消息。The apparatus according to claim 29, wherein the communication module is further configured to receive and/or send a side link message within a common time of the first receiving time and the second non-receiving time .
  33. 如权利要求22~32任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块还用于:The device according to any one of claims 22 to 32, wherein the processing module is further configured to:
    获取第五指示信息,所述第五指示信息用于指示所述第一终端激活DRX,或者所述第五指示信息用于指示所述第一终端去激活DRX。Acquire fifth indication information, where the fifth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to activate DRX, or the fifth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to deactivate DRX.
  34. 如权利要求22~33任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息包括以下任意一种:无线资源控制RRC消息、媒体接入控制MAC信令、媒体接入层控制单元MAC CE、系统信息块SIB或主信息块MIB。The apparatus according to any one of claims 22 to 33, wherein the first configuration information comprises any one of the following: radio resource control RRC message, media access control MAC signaling, media access layer control unit MAC CE, system information block SIB or master information block MIB.
  35. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized in that it comprises:
    处理模块,用于生成第一配置信息;A processing module for generating first configuration information;
    通信模块,用于向第一终端发送所述第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述第一终端用于非连续性接收DRX的第一参数,所述第一配置信息以资源池为粒度。The communication module is configured to send the first configuration information to a first terminal, where the first configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal to use first parameters for discontinuous reception of DRX, and the first configuration information is The resource pool is granular.
  36. 如权利要求35所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的至少一个第二参数;所述第一参数包括第一周期,所述第二参数包括第二周期。The apparatus according to claim 35, wherein the first configuration information is further used to indicate at least one second parameter used by the first terminal for DRX; the first parameter includes a first period, and the The second parameter includes the second period.
  37. 如权利要求36所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,还用于指示所述第一终端使用所述第一参数或所述第二参数进行侧行链路通信。The device according to claim 36, wherein the processing module is further configured to instruct the first terminal to use the first parameter or the second parameter to perform sidelink communication.
  38. 如权利要求35所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一参数包括第一值和至少一个第二值;所述第一值包括第一周期,所述第二值包括第二周期。The apparatus of claim 35, wherein the first parameter includes a first value and at least one second value; the first value includes a first period, and the second value includes a second period.
  39. 如权利要求38所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,还用于指示所述第一终端使用所述第一值或所述第二值进行侧行链路通信。The device according to claim 38, wherein the processing module is further configured to instruct the first terminal to use the first value or the second value for sidelink communication.
  40. 如权利要求35~39任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述通信模块,还用于:The device according to any one of claims 35 to 39, wherein the communication module is further configured to:
    向所述第一终端发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于指示所述第一终端用于DRX的第四参数,所述第二配置信息以资源池为粒度,所述第一配置信息对应第一资源池,所述第二配置信息对应第二资源池。Send second configuration information to the first terminal, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the fourth parameter used by the first terminal for DRX, and the second configuration information uses a resource pool as the granularity. The configuration information corresponds to the first resource pool, and the second configuration information corresponds to the second resource pool.
  41. 如权利要求35~40任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还可以用于指示所述第一终端激活DRX或去激活DRX。The apparatus according to any one of claims 35 to 40, wherein the first configuration information can also be used to instruct the first terminal to activate or deactivate DRX.
  42. 如权利要求35~40任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述通信模块,还用于:The device according to any one of claims 35-40, wherein the communication module is further configured to:
    向所述第一终端发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第一终端激活DRX,或者所述指示信息用于指示所述第一终端去激活DRX。Send instruction information to the first terminal, where the instruction information is used to instruct the first terminal to activate DRX, or the instruction information is used to instruct the first terminal to deactivate DRX.
  43. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器,所述处理器与存储器耦合,所述存储器用于存储程序或指令,当所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时,使得所述装置执行如权利要求1~13任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized by comprising: a processor, the processor is coupled with a memory, the memory is used to store a program or instruction, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the device Perform the method according to any one of claims 1-13.
  44. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器,所述处理器与存储器耦合,所述存储器用于存储程序或指令,当所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时,使得所述装置执行如权利要求14~21任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized by comprising: a processor, the processor is coupled with a memory, the memory is used to store a program or instruction, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the device Carry out the method according to any one of claims 14-21.
  45. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括如权利要求22~34任一项所述的通信装置和如权利要求35~42任一项所述的通信装置。A communication system characterized by comprising the communication device according to any one of claims 22 to 34 and the communication device according to any one of claims 35 to 42.
  46. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可读指令,当所述计算机可读指令在通信装置上运行时,如权利要求1~13任一项所述的方法 被执行或者如权利要求14~21任一项所述的方法被执行。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein computer-readable instructions are stored in the computer storage medium, and when the computer-readable instructions run on a communication device, as described in any one of claims 1 to 13 The method of is executed or the method of any one of claims 14-21 is executed.
  47. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品中存储有计算机可读指令,当所述计算机可读指令在通信装置上运行时,如权利要求1~13任一项所述的方法被执行或者如权利要求14~21任一项所述的方法被执行。A computer program product, characterized in that computer readable instructions are stored in the computer program product, and when the computer readable instructions run on a communication device, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 13 Is executed or the method according to any one of claims 14-21 is executed.
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INTEL CORPORATION: "Text Proposal for 3GPP TR 36.746 Capturing RAN1 Agreements on FeD2D Study Item", 3GPP DRAFT; R1-1715118 - TP AGREEMENTS, 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE ; 650, ROUTE DES LUCIOLES ; F-06921 SOPHIA-ANTIPOLIS CEDEX ; FRANCE, vol. RAN WG1, no. Prague, Czech Republic; 20170821 - 20170825, 26 August 2017 (2017-08-26), Mobile Competence Centre ; 650, route des Lucioles ; F-06921 Sophia-Antipolis Cedex ; France, XP051328604 *

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