WO2021189186A1 - Communication control method and related device thereof - Google Patents

Communication control method and related device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021189186A1
WO2021189186A1 PCT/CN2020/080642 CN2020080642W WO2021189186A1 WO 2021189186 A1 WO2021189186 A1 WO 2021189186A1 CN 2020080642 W CN2020080642 W CN 2020080642W WO 2021189186 A1 WO2021189186 A1 WO 2021189186A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal device
device type
type information
information
terminal
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PCT/CN2020/080642
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建华
许阳
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/080642 priority Critical patent/WO2021189186A1/en
Priority to CN202080094830.9A priority patent/CN115024015A/en
Publication of WO2021189186A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021189186A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of wireless network communication, in particular to a communication control method and related equipment.
  • terminal devices are connected to the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) mobile communication network.
  • terminal devices After terminal devices are connected to the mobile communication network, they usually communicate under conditions such as remote controllers.
  • remote controllers For example, after a drone is connected to the 3GPP mobile network, it needs to use the drone management center or controller to control the behavior of the drone. Control, so as to control the information interaction between drones.
  • Control so as to control the information interaction between drones.
  • how to realize short-distance communication between terminal devices when there is a demand between terminal devices is a problem that needs to be solved urgently.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a communication control method and related equipment, which can effectively realize short-distance direct communication between terminal devices, thereby reducing the complexity of communication between terminal devices.
  • the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a communication control method, which is applied to a first terminal device, and includes:
  • the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides another communication control method, which is applied to a second terminal device, and includes:
  • the third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides yet another communication control method, which is applied to a policy control function entity, and includes:
  • Determining first device type information of the second terminal device where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type broadcast by the second terminal device;
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a communication control device, which is applied to a first terminal device and includes an acquisition unit and a processing unit;
  • the acquiring unit is configured to acquire first device type information broadcast by a second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device;
  • the processing unit is configured to determine whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information.
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a communication control device, which is applied to a second terminal device, and includes an acquisition unit and a communication unit;
  • the acquiring unit is configured to acquire first device type information of the second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device;
  • the communication unit is configured to broadcast the first device type information.
  • a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a communication control device, which is applied to a policy control function entity, and includes a processing unit and a communication unit;
  • the processing unit is configured to determine first device type information of a second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate a device type broadcast by the second terminal device;
  • the communication unit is configured to send the first device type information to the second terminal device.
  • a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a terminal device, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs.
  • the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured by The processor executes, and the program includes instructions for executing the steps in the method according to the first aspect described above.
  • An eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a terminal device, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs.
  • the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured by The processor executes, and the program includes instructions for executing the steps in the method described in the second aspect above.
  • a ninth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a policy control functional entity, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, and the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured Executed by the processor, the program includes instructions for executing the steps in the method described in the third aspect above.
  • a tenth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the above-mentioned computer program enables a computer to execute Part or all of the steps described in the method described in the aspect.
  • An eleventh aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the above-mentioned computer program causes a computer to execute Part or all of the steps described in the method described in the second aspect.
  • a twelfth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the above-mentioned computer program enables a computer to execute Part or all of the steps described in the method described in the three aspects.
  • the first terminal device obtains the first device type information broadcast by the second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device, and then the first device type information is determined according to the first device type information. Whether to establish short-distance direct communication with the second terminal device, so as to realize the communication between the terminal device and the terminal device, and reduce the complexity of the communication between the terminal devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2a is a schematic diagram of the communication process between the UAV and the outside;
  • Figure 2b is a schematic diagram of the 5G network architecture
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another communication control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a communication control method using drone communication as an example according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another communication control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another communication control method using drone communication as an example according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a policy control function entity provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first terminal device and the second terminal device may be unmanned aerial vehicles, unmanned vehicles, etc., which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. Detailed descriptions are given below.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication architecture provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the communication system includes a terminal device and a network. As shown in FIG. 1, the communication system may include a network 101 and one or more terminal devices 102.
  • the terminal device 102 can communicate with the network 101, and the terminal device 102 and the terminal device 102 can also communicate with each other.
  • the communication system can be the global system for mobile communication (CSM), code division multiple access (CDMA) system, wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system, global Worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) systems, long term evolution (LTE) systems, 5G communication systems (such as new radio (NR)), communication systems that integrate multiple communication technologies ( For example, a communication system that integrates LTE technology and NR technology), or a subsequent evolution communication system.
  • CSM global system for mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • WiMAX global Worldwide interoperability for microwave access
  • LTE long term evolution
  • 5G communication systems such as new radio (NR)
  • NR new radio
  • FIG. 1 The form and quantity of the network and terminal devices shown in FIG. 1 are only for example, and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device in this application is a device with a wireless communication function.
  • the terminal device can be a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, and an industrial control (industrial control).
  • the wireless terminal in the self-driving (self-driving), the wireless terminal in the remote medical (remote medical), the wireless terminal in the smart grid (smart grid), the wireless terminal in the smart home (smart home), etc. It can also be in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, etc. with wireless communication capabilities.
  • the terminal device 102 can broadcast its own device type information, and the terminal device 102 can also monitor the device device type information, and then determine whether to establish a near field communication connection based on the acquired device type information and the monitored device type information. Obtaining a match between the broadcasted device type information and the monitored device type information, the two terminal devices establish short-range communication, thereby realizing the communication between the terminal device and the terminal device, and reducing the complexity of the communication between the terminal devices.
  • the drone UAV1 can establish a PDU session by accessing the network, and after the drone is connected to the network, it can communicate with the outside world.
  • the drone management center can control the behavior of the drone through the network, and the drone controller can also establish a connection with the drone management center UTM through the network to obtain information about the drone or communicate with the drone.
  • the UTM here can be responsible for drone registration, location tracking, and so on.
  • the UAV controller can directly control the UAV through the C2 port, as shown in Figure 2a, which is the process in which the UAV communicates with the outside world through the network, that is, realizes the connection and interaction with the network.
  • the drone UAV1 broadcasts its own device type information during the flight.
  • the device type information indicates that the device type of UAV 1 is a drone.
  • Another drone UAV2 enters the vicinity of the drone UAV1 during the flight, You will get the device type information broadcast by UAV1, knowing that UAV1 is a drone, and the device type information of UAV2 is used to indicate that the monitored device type is also a drone, then the device type indicated by the device type information broadcast by UAV1 and UAV2 monitoring
  • the device type indicated by the device type information matches the device type. In order to avoid collision with each other, a communication connection between the two drones can be established.
  • the terminal device 102 and the terminal device 102 can be connected in the 5G network.
  • the terminal device 102 connects to the AN (Access Network) through the Uu port to connect to the access layer to exchange access layer messages and wireless data transmission.
  • the terminal device can also communicate with the AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function) through the N1 port. Access and mobility management functions) make NAS (None Access Stratum, non-access stratum) connections and exchange NAS messages.
  • UPF User Plane Function, User Plane Function
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • the terminal device After the terminal device accesses the 5G network through the Uu port, it establishes a PDU (Protocol Data Unit) session data connection from the terminal device to the UPF under the control of the SMF (Session Management Function) to perform data transmission.
  • PDU Protocol Data Unit
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • the device type information detected by UAV2 may not be the same device type as UAV2, but may be a terminal device that detects other device types.
  • the type of device that UAV2 can monitor is an unmanned vehicle to achieve close-range direct communication between different terminal devices. .
  • the establishment of the terminal device 102 and the terminal device 102 requires the help of a policy control function entity, where the policy control function entity may be a policy control function entity in the network, such as the 5G policy control function entity PCF, 4G Policy control function entity PCRF, etc.; it may also be a policy control function entity specifically configured by the network for communication between terminal devices 102.
  • the policy control function entity not only configures network-side wireless parameters for the terminal device 102, but can also instruct the terminal device 102 to broadcast device type information, and can also configure the terminal device with monitored device type information.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method of this embodiment is applied to the above-mentioned communication system.
  • the method is applied to the first terminal device and includes the following steps:
  • the first terminal device when the first terminal device enters the range where the second terminal device broadcasts the first device type, it can obtain the first device type information broadcast by the second terminal device.
  • the first device type information includes the device type of the second terminal device or a code used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
  • the equipment types of UAVs can be divided into transportation UAVs, public safety UAVs, or high-speed/medium-speed/low-speed operation UAVs and so on.
  • the device type code of the second terminal device may be generated when the terminal device is out of the field, or may be pre-configured by the management center of the corresponding terminal device, or configured by the policy control function entity. For example, assuming that the device type code can be pre-configured, such as a drone, the drone management center will configure the device type code for the drone when the drone is registered, such as setting "01" to represent "drone ".
  • code can be an identification, a number, etc., which will not be repeated here.
  • the first device type information can be used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device itself.
  • the first device type information can also be used to indicate the code of the device type of the second terminal device.
  • the code of the device type can know the device type.
  • 302. Determine, according to the first device type information, whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device.
  • the short distance here may mean that the first terminal device can obtain the first device information broadcast by the second terminal device.
  • the first terminal device before the first terminal device determines whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information, the first terminal device obtains the second device type information of the first terminal device, and the second terminal device
  • the device type information indicates the device type monitored by the first terminal device.
  • the second device type information includes the device type of the first terminal device or a code used to indicate the device type of the first terminal device.
  • the code of the device type of the first terminal device may also be determined by the above-mentioned method of generating the code of the device type of the second terminal device.
  • the second device type information may include the device type itself monitored by the first terminal device.
  • the second device type information may also include a code for indicating the device type monitored by the first terminal device, that is, In the process of monitoring, the code representing the device type is directly monitored, and the device type that needs to be monitored can be known through the code of the device type.
  • the second device type information is pre-configured, or the second device type information is obtained from the policy control function entity.
  • the policy control function entity may be the PCF in the 5G core network, or the terminal device policy control function specifically set for the terminal device in the 5G core network, and so on.
  • the pre-configured second device type information may be directly configured through the management center of the first terminal device or when the first terminal device is produced, and so on.
  • the policy control function entity here is not only limited to the policy control function in 5G or the policy control function specifically set for terminal equipment in the 5G core network, but also includes the policy control function and other communications in all other communication systems.
  • the system network specifically sets the policy control function for the terminal equipment.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device obtains the second device type information of the first terminal device, it can determine whether to establish short-range direct communication according to the first device type information and the second device type information.
  • the first terminal device may determine whether the device type indicated by the first device information and the device type indicated by the second device type information match, if the device type indicated by the first device information and the device type indicated by the second device type information If it matches, the first terminal device and the second terminal device establish short-range direct communication. For example, if both the first terminal device and the second terminal device are drones, the second device type information of the first terminal device is used to indicate that the monitored device type is a drone, and the first device of the second terminal device The type information is used to indicate that the broadcast device type is also a drone, and the first device type information matches the indicating device type in the second device type information, and the two drones determine to establish short-range direct communication.
  • the first terminal device type information is used to indicate the code of the device type of the second terminal device
  • the second device type information is used to indicate the code of the device type monitored by the first terminal device
  • the first terminal device type information is The code of the indicated device type matches the code of the device type indicated by the second device type information, and the first terminal device determines to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device.
  • the code for the device type indicated by the first device type information is 02
  • the code for the second device type information used to indicate the monitored device type is also 02, then the first terminal device determines to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device .
  • the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device
  • the second device type information is used to indicate the device type monitored by the first terminal device.
  • the monitored device type here may be different from the first device type.
  • the device types of the terminal devices are the same.
  • the second terminal device is a drone
  • the first terminal device is an unmanned car
  • the first device type information is used to indicate that the second terminal device is a drone
  • the second device type information is used
  • the first terminal device detects that the device type is a drone it is found that the device type indicated by the first device type information matches the device type indicated by the second device type information
  • the first terminal device determines to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device. In this way, communication between different terminal devices can be realized.
  • the first terminal device after the first terminal device determines to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device, the first terminal device sends a communication request to the second terminal device, and the communication request carries the device type of the first terminal device Information, the device type information is used to indicate the device type of the first terminal device or the code used for the device type of the first terminal device, and the second terminal device needs to monitor the device type information and the received device of the first terminal device according to the device type information that it needs to monitor The type information is matched. If the matching is successful, the first terminal device and the second terminal device establish a short-distance direct communication channel, and then they can send their respective identifications, operating conditions, and so on.
  • the first terminal device is a drone
  • the second terminal device is also a drone.
  • the first terminal device can then send its own drone identification, flight information, etc. to the second terminal device (drone), so that both parties can adjust the flight direction to avoid collision.
  • the flight information can be path information, flight speed, and so on.
  • the first terminal device is a drone
  • the second terminal device is also a drone.
  • the first terminal device receives The UAV identification, flight information, etc. sent by the second terminal device (UAV), so that both parties adjust the flight direction to avoid collision.
  • the flight information can be path information, flight speed, and so on.
  • the first terminal device is a drone
  • the second terminal device is also a drone.
  • the first terminal device (drone) can Send its own drone identification, flight information, etc. to the second terminal device (drone).
  • the second terminal device also sends its own drone identification, flight information, etc. to the first terminal device, so that both parties adjust the flight direction to avoid collision.
  • the flight information can be path information, flight speed, and so on.
  • the terminal device and the second device type that are closer to each other are selected from the multiple terminal devices.
  • the second terminal device establishes short-range direct communication, or the second terminal device can establish short-range direct communication with multiple terminal devices at the same time.
  • the first terminal device obtains the first device type information broadcast by the second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device, and then it is determined whether or not according to the first device information Establish a short-range communication connection with the second terminal device, thereby realizing communication between the terminal device and the terminal device, and reducing the complexity of communication between the terminal devices.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another communication control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method of this embodiment is applied to the above-mentioned communication system and includes the following steps:
  • the policy control function entity sends the first device type information to the second terminal device.
  • the policy control function entity first determines the first device type information of the second terminal device.
  • the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
  • the terminal device sends the first device type information.
  • the first device type information includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
  • the policy control function entity determines the first device type information of the second terminal device according to the information that the second terminal device is registered and sent by the terminal device management center, and the information carries the information of the second terminal device.
  • the first device type information, the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device or a code used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device. That is to say, the terminal device management center can inform the policy control function entity of the device type of the second terminal device or the code of the device type of the second terminal device, and the policy control function entity directly obtains it from the registration completion message.
  • the second terminal device is a drone.
  • the drone management center After the drone sends a registration request to the drone management center, after the registration is successful, the drone management center sends a registration completion message to the policy control management function entity, and the registration completion message carries There is the device type (drone) of the second terminal device, the policy control function entity determines the first device type information of the second terminal device by receiving the registration completion message sent by the drone management center, and the first device type information indicates the first device type information.
  • the equipment type of the second terminal equipment is unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the policy control function entity determines the first device type information of the second terminal device, and the first device type information may include the device type of the second terminal device, and may also include a device type code for indicating the second terminal device .
  • the policy control function entity itself determines whether the first device type information of the second terminal device includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code for indicating the device type of the second terminal device.
  • the policy control function entity sends configuration information to the second terminal device, and the configuration information includes the first device type information.
  • the configuration information also includes the network-side wireless parameters configured by the policy control function entity for the second terminal device.
  • the network-side wireless parameters may be the frequency band that the second terminal device needs to broadcast.
  • the configuration information is that the policy control function entity is sent to the second terminal device through the access and mobility control function entity.
  • the configuration information is first sent to the access and mobility control function entity, and the access and mobility control function entity packs and tags the configuration information, carries it in the non-access layer NAS signaling, and then sends it to the second terminal through the N1 port. equipment.
  • the second terminal device broadcasts the type information of the first terminal device.
  • the second terminal device may always broadcast the first terminal device type, or broadcast the first terminal device within a preset time, or broadcast when a notification message sent by the policy control function entity is received.
  • the first terminal device obtains the first device type information broadcast by the second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
  • the first terminal device establishes short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information.
  • the first terminal device first determines whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information, and then according to the determination result, the first terminal device determines to establish proximity with the second terminal device according to the first device type information. Distance direct communication.
  • steps 403 to 404 For the specific implementation of steps 403 to 404, reference may be made to the related descriptions in steps 301 to 302 in the above communication control method, which will not be repeated here.
  • the drone UAV1 establishes a PDU session through the network, and then interacts with the control management center UTM through the network.
  • UAV1 performs flight registration with the UTM, obtains the UTM registration authorization to obtain the flight permission, and then the UTM sends
  • the policy control function of the 5G core network sends a message that the UAV1 registration is complete, telling the policy control function entity that it can configure the wireless parameters of the UAV1 on the network side, and the message carries the device type information of the UAV1.
  • the policy control function will configure UAV1 with relevant network-side wireless parameters (broadcast frequency bands, etc.), where the configuration information includes wireless configuration parameters and UAV1 device type information.
  • the policy control function sends the configuration information to the access and mobility management function entity AMF, and the AMF packs the configuration information and carries it in NAS signaling and sends it to UAV1.
  • UAV1 broadcasts according to the device type information in the configuration information.
  • the device type information indicates that the device type of UAV1 is a drone.
  • the second drone UAV2 enters the broadcast range of UAV1, it receives the device type information sent by UAV1.
  • UAV2 matches the received device type information with the device type information it monitors. Assuming that the device type information of UAV2 is used to indicate that the device type monitored by UAV2 is a drone, the device type monitored by UAV2 is the same as that broadcast by UAV1.
  • UAV2 After the matching is successful, UAV2 will establish short-range direct communication with UAV1. After the establishment is successful, the respective path information and speed information can be exchanged, so that the flight behavior can be adjusted to avoid the collision of the two UAVs.
  • the entire UAV realization process is shown in Figure 5.
  • the policy control function entity sends the first device type information to the second terminal device, and then the second terminal device broadcasts the first device type information.
  • the first terminal device obtains the first device type information broadcast by the second terminal device, Device type information.
  • the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
  • the first terminal device determines to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information, thereby realizing the communication between the terminal device and the terminal device. Inter-communication, reducing the complexity of communication between terminal devices.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another communication control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method of this embodiment is applied to the above-mentioned communication system. It includes the following steps:
  • the policy control function entity acquires first location information of a first terminal device and second location information of a second terminal device.
  • the policy control function entity before acquiring the first location information of the first terminal device and the second location information of the second terminal device, the policy control function entity sends configuration information to the second terminal device, and the configuration information includes the first terminal device.
  • One equipment type information is included in the configuration information.
  • the policy control function can obtain the cell information of the first terminal device and the cell information of the second terminal device through the access and mobility management function entity or the session management function entity, and then according to the first terminal device
  • the cell information of the device may determine the first location information of the first terminal device, and the first location information of the second terminal device may be determined according to the cell information of the second terminal device.
  • the policy control function entity may obtain the first location information of the first terminal and the second terminal location of the second terminal device according to the location server in the network.
  • the policy control function entity sends a notification message to the second terminal device according to the first location information and the second location information, where the notification message is used to instruct the second terminal device to broadcast device type information.
  • the policy control function entity After the policy control function entity obtains the location information of the two terminal devices, and finds that the two terminal devices are relatively close, it will send a notification message to the second terminal device.
  • the notification message tells the second terminal device that it can start Broadcast device type information.
  • the policy control function entity sends a notification message to the second terminal device according to the first location information and the second location information.
  • the notification message is used to instruct the second terminal device to broadcast device type information.
  • This notification message can be used to Instruct the second terminal device to start broadcasting according to the configuration information.
  • the policy control function entity when the policy control function entity obtains the location information of two drones and finds that the two drones are relatively close, it will send a notification message to one of the drones, and the notification message tells the second drone.
  • the terminal device can broadcast the device type information and broadcast according to the previously sent configuration information.
  • the policy control function entity obtains the first location information of the first terminal device and the second location information of the second terminal device, and then sends a notification message to the second terminal device according to the first location information and the second location information to notify The message includes the first device type information. It is equivalent to that the policy control function entity here tells the second terminal device that the device type information broadcasted by the second terminal device is the first terminal device type when sending the notification message.
  • the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
  • the above notification message is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through the access and mobility management function entity.
  • the notification message can be sent by the policy control function entity to the access and mobility management function entity.
  • the access and mobility management function entity packs and labels the notification message and carries it in the NAS signaling, and then sends the notification message to the first through the N1 port. Two terminal equipment.
  • the second terminal device broadcasts the type information of the first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device obtains the first device type information broadcast by the second terminal device.
  • the first terminal device establishes short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information.
  • steps 603 to 605 For the specific implementation of steps 603 to 605, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions in steps 402 to 404 in the above communication control method, which will not be repeated here.
  • the policy control function entity when the policy control function entity obtains that two drones are relatively close through the location server in the network, the policy control function entity sends the notification message to AMF, and then the AMF packs the notification message and carries it in the NAS signaling and sends it Give the drone UAV1.
  • the notification message informs UAV1 that it can start broadcasting device type information. If the notification message includes the device type information of UAV1, UAV1 starts broadcasting its own device type information.
  • the device type information is used to indicate that the device type of UAV1 is a drone.
  • the machine UAV2 enters the vicinity of the UAV1 broadcast, receives the device type information broadcast by UAV1, and then UAV2 matches the received device type information with the device type information it monitors.
  • the device type information of UAV2 is used to indicate the device type monitored by UAV2 If it is a drone, the device type monitored by UAV2 matches the device type broadcast by UAV1 successfully, and then UAV2 establishes short-range direct communication with UAV1, and can interact with their respective path information and speed information, thereby adjusting flight behavior. Avoid the collision of two UAVs.
  • Figure 7 shows the realization process of the entire communication between UAVs.
  • the policy control function entity obtains the first location information of the first terminal device and the second location information of the second terminal device, and then sends a notification to the second terminal device according to the first location information and the second location information
  • the notification message is used to instruct the second terminal device to broadcast device type information, and the second terminal device broadcasts the first device type information.
  • the first terminal device obtains the first device type information broadcast by the second terminal device
  • the first terminal device The first device type information determines that short-range direct communication is established with the second terminal device, so that communication between the terminal device and the terminal device is realized, and the complexity of the communication between the terminal devices is reduced.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes:
  • the obtaining unit 801 is configured to obtain first device type information broadcast by a second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device;
  • the processing unit 802 is configured to determine whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information.
  • the acquiring unit 801 is further configured to acquire the second terminal device of the first terminal device before determining whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information.
  • Device type information where the second device type information is used to indicate the device type monitored by the first terminal device;
  • the processing unit 802 is configured to determine whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information and the second device type information.
  • the second device type information is pre-configured, or the second device type information is obtained from a policy control function entity.
  • the processing unit 802 is specifically configured to: If the device type indicated by the first device type information matches the device type indicated by the second device type information, it is determined to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device.
  • the first device type information includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code for indicating the device type of the second terminal device
  • the second device type information includes the device type itself of the first terminal device Or a code indicating the device type of the first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device is a drone
  • the second terminal device is a drone
  • the processing unit 802 is specifically configured to: send the first terminal device to the second terminal device And/or receiving the identification and/or flight information of the second terminal device sent by the second terminal device.
  • the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
  • the functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes:
  • the obtaining unit 901 is configured to obtain first device type information of the second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device;
  • the communication unit 902 is configured to broadcast the first device type information.
  • the acquiring unit 901 in terms of acquiring the first device type information of the second terminal device, is configured to: receive configuration information sent by a policy control function entity, where the configuration information includes the first device type information.
  • the communication unit 902 is specifically configured to: receive a notification message sent by a policy control function entity, where the notification message is used to instruct the second terminal device to broadcast device type information; and to broadcast the information according to the notification message The first device type information.
  • the communication unit 902 is specifically configured to: receive a notification message sent by a policy control function entity, where the notification message includes first device type information; and broadcast the first device type information according to the notification message.
  • the configuration information is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
  • the notification message is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
  • the first device type information includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Applied to a policy control functional entity, the device includes:
  • the processing unit 1001 is configured to determine first device type information of a second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate a device type broadcast by the second terminal device;
  • the communication unit 1002 is configured to send the first device type information to the second terminal device.
  • the communication unit 1002 is configured to send configuration information to the second terminal device, where the configuration information includes first device type information.
  • the communication unit 1002 is specifically configured to: obtain the first location information of the first terminal device and the second location information of the second terminal device; The second terminal device sends a notification message, where the notification message is used to instruct the second terminal device to broadcast device type information.
  • the processing unit 1001 is specifically configured to: obtain the first location information of the first terminal device and the second location information of the second terminal device; The second terminal device sends a notification message, and the notification message includes the first device type information.
  • the first device type information includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
  • the configuration information is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
  • the notification message is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
  • the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
  • the functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention, including: one or more processors 1101, one or more memories 1102, one or more communication interfaces 1103.
  • the memory 1102 is configured to store computer programs, and the computer programs include program instructions.
  • the processor 1101 is configured to execute the program instructions stored in the memory 1102.
  • the processor 1101 executes the following operations of the first terminal device by running the executable program code in the memory 1102: acquiring the first device type information broadcast by the second terminal device, and the first device type information is used for To indicate the device type of the second terminal device; determine whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information.
  • the processor 1101 is further configured to: obtain second device type information of the first terminal device, where the second device type information is used to indicate the device type monitored by the first terminal device;
  • Determining whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information includes: determining whether to communicate with the second terminal device according to the first device type information and the second device type information Establish close-range direct communication.
  • the second device type information is pre-configured, or the second device type information is obtained from a policy control function entity.
  • the processor 1101 is configured to: if the device type indicated by the first device type information matches the device type indicated by the second device type information, determine to establish a proximity with the second terminal device. Distance direct communication.
  • the first device type information includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code for indicating the device type of the second terminal device
  • the second device type information includes the device type itself of the first terminal device Or a code indicating the device type of the first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device is an unmanned aerial vehicle
  • the second terminal device is an unmanned aerial vehicle
  • the processor 1101 is configured to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device after the determination is made , Sending the identification and/or flight information of the first terminal device to the second terminal device; and/or receiving the identification and/or flight information of the second terminal device sent by the second terminal device.
  • the processor 1101 executes the following operations of the second terminal device by running the executable program code in the memory 1102: acquiring the first device type information of the second terminal device, and the first device type information is used to indicate all The device type of the second terminal device; broadcast the first device type information.
  • the processor 1101 is configured to receive configuration information sent by a policy control function entity, where the configuration information includes the first device type information.
  • the processor 1101 is further configured to: receive a notification message sent by a policy control function entity, where the notification message is used to instruct the second terminal device to broadcast device type information; and to broadcast the information according to the notification message The first device type information.
  • the processor 1101 is further configured to: receive a notification message sent by a policy control function entity, where the notification message includes first device type information; and the broadcast of the first device type information includes: The notification message broadcasts the first device type information.
  • the configuration information is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
  • the notification message is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
  • the first device type information includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a policy control function entity provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes: one or more processors 1201, one or more memories 1202, one or more communication interfaces 1203.
  • the memory 1202 is configured to store a computer program including program instructions
  • the processor 1201 is configured to execute the program instructions stored in the memory 1202.
  • the processor 1201 executes the following operations by running the executable program code in the memory 1202: determining the first device type information of the second terminal device, and the first device type information is used to indicate the first device type information. 2. The device type broadcast by the terminal device; sending the first device type information to the second terminal device.
  • the processor 1201 is configured to send configuration information to the second terminal device, where the configuration information includes first device type information.
  • the processor 1201 is configured to: obtain first location information of a first terminal device and second location information of a second terminal device; The second terminal device sends a notification message, where the notification message is used to instruct the second terminal device to broadcast device type information.
  • the processor 1201 is configured to: obtain first location information of a first terminal device and second location information of a second terminal device; The second terminal device sends a notification message, and the notification message includes the first device type information.
  • the first device type information includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
  • the configuration information is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
  • the notification message is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, and the computer program enables a computer to execute part or all of the steps of any method as recorded in the above method embodiment .
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute the method embodiments described above. Part or all of the steps described in the terminal or network device.
  • the computer program product may be a software installation package.
  • the steps of the method or algorithm described in combination with the disclosure of the present application may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented in a manner in which a processor executes software instructions.
  • Software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), flash memory, read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), and erasable programmable read-only memory ( Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM), register, hard disk, mobile hard disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and write information to the storage medium.
  • the storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium may be located in the ASIC.
  • the ASIC may be located in a communication device such as a terminal.
  • the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the communication device.
  • the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

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Abstract

The embodiments of the present invention provide a communication control method and a related device thereof. The method comprises: a first terminal device acquiring first device type information broadcasted by a second terminal device, wherein the first device type information is used for indicating the device type of the second terminal device; and according to the first device type information, determining whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device. The present invention thereby realizes short-range direct communication between terminal devices and reduces the complexity of communication between the terminal devices.

Description

一种通信控制方法及其相关设备Communication control method and related equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线网络通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种通信控制方法及其相关设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless network communication, in particular to a communication control method and related equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着移动通信技术的发展,越来越多不同终端设备接入3GPP(第三代合作伙伴计划,3rd Generation Partnership Project)移动通信网络中。终端设备接入移动通信网络后,大都是通过远程的控制器等条件下进行通信,例如无人机在接入3GPP移动网络后,需要通过无人机管理中心或者控制器对无人机的行为进行控制,从而控制无人机之间的信息交互。但是当终端设备之间有需求时怎么样实现终端设备之间的近距离通信是急需解决的问题。With the development of mobile communication technology, more and more different terminal devices are connected to the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) mobile communication network. After terminal devices are connected to the mobile communication network, they usually communicate under conditions such as remote controllers. For example, after a drone is connected to the 3GPP mobile network, it needs to use the drone management center or controller to control the behavior of the drone. Control, so as to control the information interaction between drones. However, how to realize short-distance communication between terminal devices when there is a demand between terminal devices is a problem that needs to be solved urgently.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种通信控制方法及其相关设备,能够有效实现终端设备之间的近距离直接通信,从而减少终端设备之间通信的复杂性。The embodiment of the present invention provides a communication control method and related equipment, which can effectively realize short-distance direct communication between terminal devices, thereby reducing the complexity of communication between terminal devices.
本发明实施例第一方面提供了一种通信控制方法,应用于第一终端设备,包括:The first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a communication control method, which is applied to a first terminal device, and includes:
获取第二终端设备广播的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备的设备类型;Acquiring first device type information broadcast by a second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device;
根据所述第一设备类型信息确定是否与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。Determine whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information.
本发明实施例第一方面提供了另一种通信控制方法,应用于第二终端设备,包括:The first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides another communication control method, which is applied to a second terminal device, and includes:
获取所述第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备的设备类型;Acquiring first device type information of the second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device;
广播所述第一设备类型信息。Broadcast the first device type information.
本发明实施例第三方面提供了又一种通信控制方法,应用于策略控制功能实体,包括:The third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides yet another communication control method, which is applied to a policy control function entity, and includes:
确定第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备广播的设备类型;Determining first device type information of the second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type broadcast by the second terminal device;
向所述第二终端设备发送所述第一设备类型信息。Sending the first device type information to the second terminal device.
本发明实施例第四方面提供了一种通信控制装置,应用于第一终端设备,包括获取单元和处理单元;A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a communication control device, which is applied to a first terminal device and includes an acquisition unit and a processing unit;
所述获取单元,用于获取第二终端设备广播的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备的设备类型;The acquiring unit is configured to acquire first device type information broadcast by a second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device;
所述处理单元,用于根据所述第一设备类型信息确定是否与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。The processing unit is configured to determine whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information.
本发明实施例第五方面提供了一种通信控制装置,应用于第二终端设备,包括获取单元和通信单元;A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a communication control device, which is applied to a second terminal device, and includes an acquisition unit and a communication unit;
所述获取单元,用于获取所述第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备的设备类型;The acquiring unit is configured to acquire first device type information of the second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device;
所述通信单元,用于广播所述第一设备类型信息。The communication unit is configured to broadcast the first device type information.
本发明实施例第六方面提供了一种通信控制装置,应用于策略控制功能实体,包括处理单元和通信单元;A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a communication control device, which is applied to a policy control function entity, and includes a processing unit and a communication unit;
所述处理单元,用于确定第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备广播的设备类型;The processing unit is configured to determine first device type information of a second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate a device type broadcast by the second terminal device;
所述通信单元,用于向所述第二终端设备发送所述第一设备类型信息。The communication unit is configured to send the first device type information to the second terminal device.
本发明实施例第七方面提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口,以及一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行如上述第一方面所述的方法中的步骤的指令。A seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a terminal device, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs. The one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured by The processor executes, and the program includes instructions for executing the steps in the method according to the first aspect described above.
本发明实施例第八方面提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口,以及一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行如上述第二方面所述的方法中的步骤的指令。An eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a terminal device, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs. The one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured by The processor executes, and the program includes instructions for executing the steps in the method described in the second aspect above.
本发明实施例第九方面提供了一种策略控制功能实体,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口,以及一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行如上述第三方面所述的方法中的步骤的指令。A ninth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a policy control functional entity, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, and the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured Executed by the processor, the program includes instructions for executing the steps in the method described in the third aspect above.
本发明实施例第十方面提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,上述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,上述计算机程序使得计算机执行如本申请实施例第一方面所述的方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。A tenth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the above-mentioned computer program enables a computer to execute Part or all of the steps described in the method described in the aspect.
本发明实施例第十一方面提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,上述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,上述计算机程序使得计算机执行如本申请实施例第二方面所述的方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。An eleventh aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the above-mentioned computer program causes a computer to execute Part or all of the steps described in the method described in the second aspect.
本发明实施例第十二方面提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,上述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,上述计算机程序使得计算机执行如本申请实施例第三方面所述的方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。A twelfth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the above-mentioned computer program enables a computer to execute Part or all of the steps described in the method described in the three aspects.
通过实施本发明实施例,第一终端设备获取第二终端设备广播的第一设备类型信息,其中,第一设备类型信息用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型,然后根据第一设备类型信息确定是否与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信,从而实现终端设备与终端设备之间的通信,减少终端设备之间通信的复杂性。By implementing the embodiment of the present invention, the first terminal device obtains the first device type information broadcast by the second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device, and then the first device type information is determined according to the first device type information. Whether to establish short-distance direct communication with the second terminal device, so as to realize the communication between the terminal device and the terminal device, and reduce the complexity of the communication between the terminal devices.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the embodiments.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2a为无人机与外部通信的流程示意图;Figure 2a is a schematic diagram of the communication process between the UAV and the outside;
图2b为5G网络的架构示意图;Figure 2b is a schematic diagram of the 5G network architecture;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种通信控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的另一种通信控制方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of another communication control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种以无人机通信为例的通信控制方法的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of a communication control method using drone communication as an example according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的又一种通信控制方法的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of another communication control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的另一种以无人机通信为例的通信控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another communication control method using drone communication as an example according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种通信控制装置的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例提供的另一种通信控制装置的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例提供的又一种通信控制装置的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例提供的一种策略控制功能实体的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a policy control function entity provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、详细的描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
在本发明实施例中提供了一种通信控制方法及其相关设备,能够有效实现终端设备之间的近距离直接通信,从而减少终端设备之间通信的复杂性。本发明实施例中,第一终端设备和第二终端设备可以是无人机、无人汽车等等,本发明实施例不作限定。以下分别进行详细说明。In the embodiment of the present invention, a communication control method and related equipment are provided, which can effectively realize short-distance direct communication between terminal devices, thereby reducing the complexity of communication between terminal devices. In the embodiment of the present invention, the first terminal device and the second terminal device may be unmanned aerial vehicles, unmanned vehicles, etc., which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. Detailed descriptions are given below.
请参见图1,图1是本发明实施例提供的一种通信架构示意图。所述通信系统包括终端设备和网络,如图1所示,该通信系统可以包括一个网络101、以及一个或者多个终端设备102。终端设备102可以与网络101进行通信,终端设备102与终端设备102也可以相互进行通信。该通信系统可以是全球移动通信系统(global system for mobile communication,CSM)、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)系统、全球微波互联接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)系统、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、5G通信系统(例如新空口(new radio,NR))、多种通信技术融合的通信系统(例如LTE技术和NR技术融合的通信系统)、或者后续演进通信系统。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a communication architecture provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The communication system includes a terminal device and a network. As shown in FIG. 1, the communication system may include a network 101 and one or more terminal devices 102. The terminal device 102 can communicate with the network 101, and the terminal device 102 and the terminal device 102 can also communicate with each other. The communication system can be the global system for mobile communication (CSM), code division multiple access (CDMA) system, wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system, global Worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) systems, long term evolution (LTE) systems, 5G communication systems (such as new radio (NR)), communication systems that integrate multiple communication technologies ( For example, a communication system that integrates LTE technology and NR technology), or a subsequent evolution communication system.
图1中所示的网络和终端设备的形态和数量仅用于举例,并不构成对本申请实施例的限定。The form and quantity of the network and terminal devices shown in FIG. 1 are only for example, and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiment of the present application.
本申请中的终端设备是一种具有无线通信功能的设备,该终端设备可以是虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、智能家庭(smart home)中的无线终端等等,也可以是具有无线通信功能的车载设备、可穿戴设备等。The terminal device in this application is a device with a wireless communication function. The terminal device can be a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, and an industrial control (industrial control). The wireless terminal in the self-driving (self-driving), the wireless terminal in the remote medical (remote medical), the wireless terminal in the smart grid (smart grid), the wireless terminal in the smart home (smart home), etc. , It can also be in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, etc. with wireless communication capabilities.
在本申请中,终端设备102可以广播自己的设备类型信息,终端设备102也可以监测设备设备类型信息,然后根据获取广播的设备类型信息与监测的设备类型信息确定是否建立近距离通信连接,若获取广播的设备类型信息与监测的设备类型信息匹配,则两个终端设备建立近距离通信,从而实现了终端设备与终端设备的通信,降低终端设备之间通信的复杂性。In this application, the terminal device 102 can broadcast its own device type information, and the terminal device 102 can also monitor the device device type information, and then determine whether to establish a near field communication connection based on the acquired device type information and the monitored device type information. Obtaining a match between the broadcasted device type information and the monitored device type information, the two terminal devices establish short-range communication, thereby realizing the communication between the terminal device and the terminal device, and reducing the complexity of the communication between the terminal devices.
在本申请中,以无人机为例,无人机UAV1可以通过接入网络建立PDU会话,无人机接入网络之后,就可以与外界进行通信。无人机管理中心可以通过网络控制无人机的行为,无人机控制器也可以通过网络与无人机管理中心UTM建立连接,从而获取无人机的信息或者与无人机通信。这里的UTM可以负责无人机的注册、位置跟踪等等。同时无人机控制器可以通过C2口直接控制无人机,如图2a所示,为无人机通过网络与外界进行通信的过程,即实现与网络的连接交互。同时当无人机之间需要进行近距离通信的时候也可以建立通信连接,然后进行信息之间的交互。无人机UAV1在飞行过程中广播自己的设备类型信息,该设备类型信息指示UAV 1的设备类型为无人机,当另一架无人机UAV2在飞行过程进入无人机UAV1的附近时,就会获取到UAV1广播的设备类型信息,知道UAV1是无人机,而UAV2的设备类型信息用于指示监测的设备类型也是无人机,则UAV1广播的设 备类型信息指示的设备类型和UAV2监测的设备类型信息指示的设备类型匹配,为了避免相互碰撞就可以建立两个无人机之间的通信连接。In this application, taking the drone as an example, the drone UAV1 can establish a PDU session by accessing the network, and after the drone is connected to the network, it can communicate with the outside world. The drone management center can control the behavior of the drone through the network, and the drone controller can also establish a connection with the drone management center UTM through the network to obtain information about the drone or communicate with the drone. The UTM here can be responsible for drone registration, location tracking, and so on. At the same time, the UAV controller can directly control the UAV through the C2 port, as shown in Figure 2a, which is the process in which the UAV communicates with the outside world through the network, that is, realizes the connection and interaction with the network. At the same time, when the drones need to communicate in close range, a communication connection can be established, and then information can be exchanged. The drone UAV1 broadcasts its own device type information during the flight. The device type information indicates that the device type of UAV 1 is a drone. When another drone UAV2 enters the vicinity of the drone UAV1 during the flight, You will get the device type information broadcast by UAV1, knowing that UAV1 is a drone, and the device type information of UAV2 is used to indicate that the monitored device type is also a drone, then the device type indicated by the device type information broadcast by UAV1 and UAV2 monitoring The device type indicated by the device type information matches the device type. In order to avoid collision with each other, a communication connection between the two drones can be established.
如图1所示,在本申请中,若网络为5G网络,终端设备102与终端设备102可以连接在5G网络中。根据如图2b所示的5G网络系统架构图。其中,终端设备102通过Uu口与AN(Access Network,接入网络)进行接入层连接,交互接入层消息及无线数据传输,终端设备也可以通过N1口与AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function,接入和移动性管理功能)进行NAS(None Access Stratum,非接入层)连接,交互NAS消息。UPF(User Plane Function,用户面功能)是核心网中的用户面功能,通过N6接口与外部数据网络进行数据传输,通过N3接口与AN进行数据传输。终端设备通过Uu口接入5G网络后,在SMF(Session Management Function,会话管理功能)的控制下建立终端设备到UPF的PDU(Protocol Data Unit,协议数据单元)会话数据连接,从而进行数据传输。As shown in Fig. 1, in this application, if the network is a 5G network, the terminal device 102 and the terminal device 102 can be connected in the 5G network. According to the 5G network system architecture diagram shown in Figure 2b. Among them, the terminal device 102 connects to the AN (Access Network) through the Uu port to connect to the access layer to exchange access layer messages and wireless data transmission. The terminal device can also communicate with the AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function) through the N1 port. Access and mobility management functions) make NAS (None Access Stratum, non-access stratum) connections and exchange NAS messages. UPF (User Plane Function, User Plane Function) is a user plane function in the core network. It transmits data to an external data network through the N6 interface, and transmits data to the AN through the N3 interface. After the terminal device accesses the 5G network through the Uu port, it establishes a PDU (Protocol Data Unit) session data connection from the terminal device to the UPF under the control of the SMF (Session Management Function) to perform data transmission.
需要说明的是,这里UAV2检测的设备类型信息可以不是UAV2相同的设备类型,可以是检测其他设备类型的终端设备,如UAV2可以监测的设备类型为无人汽车实现不同终端设备的近距离直接通信。It should be noted that the device type information detected by UAV2 here may not be the same device type as UAV2, but may be a terminal device that detects other device types. For example, the type of device that UAV2 can monitor is an unmanned vehicle to achieve close-range direct communication between different terminal devices. .
在本申请中,终端设备102与终端设备102的建立需要策略控制功能实体的帮助,这里的策略控制功能实体可以是网络中的策略控制功能实体,如5G的策略控制功能实体PCF、4G中的策略控制功能实体PCRF等等;也可以是网络专门为终端设备102之间通信配置的策略控制功能实体。策略控制功能实体不仅为终端设备102配置网络侧无线参数,还可以指示终端设备102广播设备类型信息,也可以为终端设备配置监测的设备类型信息。In this application, the establishment of the terminal device 102 and the terminal device 102 requires the help of a policy control function entity, where the policy control function entity may be a policy control function entity in the network, such as the 5G policy control function entity PCF, 4G Policy control function entity PCRF, etc.; it may also be a policy control function entity specifically configured by the network for communication between terminal devices 102. The policy control function entity not only configures network-side wireless parameters for the terminal device 102, but can also instruct the terminal device 102 to broadcast device type information, and can also configure the terminal device with monitored device type information.
请参见图3,图3是本发明实施例提供的一种通信控制方法的流程示意图。本实施例的方法应用于上述的通信系统。该方法应用于第一终端设备,包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic flowchart of a communication control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method of this embodiment is applied to the above-mentioned communication system. The method is applied to the first terminal device and includes the following steps:
301、获取第二终端设备广播的第一设备类型信息,第一设备类型信息用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型。301. Acquire first device type information broadcast by a second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate a device type of the second terminal device.
具体的,当第一终端设备进入第二终端设备广播第一设备类型的范围,就可以获取第二终端设备广播的第一设备类型信息。Specifically, when the first terminal device enters the range where the second terminal device broadcasts the first device type, it can obtain the first device type information broadcast by the second terminal device.
其中,第一设备类型信息包括第二终端设备的设备类型或者用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型的代码。无人机的设备类型可以分为交通运输类无人机,公共安全类无人机,或者高速/中速/低速运行无人机等类型等等。第二终端设备的设备类型的代码可以是在终端设备出场的时候就生成,也可以是通过对应终端设备的管理中心预先配置的,再或者由策略控制功能实体配置的。例如,假设设备类型代码可以通过预先配置,如无人机,无人机管理中心在无人机注册的时候就会给无人机配置设备类型的代码,比如设置“01”代表“无人机”。Wherein, the first device type information includes the device type of the second terminal device or a code used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device. The equipment types of UAVs can be divided into transportation UAVs, public safety UAVs, or high-speed/medium-speed/low-speed operation UAVs and so on. The device type code of the second terminal device may be generated when the terminal device is out of the field, or may be pre-configured by the management center of the corresponding terminal device, or configured by the policy control function entity. For example, assuming that the device type code can be pre-configured, such as a drone, the drone management center will configure the device type code for the drone when the drone is registered, such as setting "01" to represent "drone ".
需要说明的是,这里的代码可以是标识、编号等等,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the code here can be an identification, a number, etc., which will not be repeated here.
在一些实现方式中,第一设备类型信息可以用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型本身,可选地,第一设备类型信息也可以用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型的代码,即通过设备类型的代码就可以知道设备类型。In some implementations, the first device type information can be used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device itself. Optionally, the first device type information can also be used to indicate the code of the device type of the second terminal device. The code of the device type can know the device type.
302、根据第一设备类型信息确定是否与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。302. Determine, according to the first device type information, whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device.
其中,这里的近距离可以是指第一终端设备能够获取到第二终端设备广播的第一设备信息。Wherein, the short distance here may mean that the first terminal device can obtain the first device information broadcast by the second terminal device.
在一些实现方式中,第一终端设备在根据第一设备类型信息确定是否与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信之前,第一终端设备获取第一终端设备的第二设备类型信息,该第二设备类型信息指示第一终端设备监测的设备类型。其中,第二设备类型信息包括第一终端设备的设备类型或者用于指示第一终端设备的设备类型的代码。第一终端设备的设备类型的代码也可以通过上述第二终端设备的设备类型的代码的生成方式确定。In some implementation manners, before the first terminal device determines whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information, the first terminal device obtains the second device type information of the first terminal device, and the second terminal device The device type information indicates the device type monitored by the first terminal device. Wherein, the second device type information includes the device type of the first terminal device or a code used to indicate the device type of the first terminal device. The code of the device type of the first terminal device may also be determined by the above-mentioned method of generating the code of the device type of the second terminal device.
在一些实现方式中,第二设备类型信息可以包括第一终端设备监测的设备类型本身,可选地,第二设备类型信息也可以包括用于指示第一终端设备监测的设备类型的代码,即在监测的过程中直接监测代表设备类型的代码,通过设备类型的代码就可以知道需要监测的设备类型。In some implementations, the second device type information may include the device type itself monitored by the first terminal device. Optionally, the second device type information may also include a code for indicating the device type monitored by the first terminal device, that is, In the process of monitoring, the code representing the device type is directly monitored, and the device type that needs to be monitored can be known through the code of the device type.
在一些可行的方式中,第二设备类型信息是预先配置的,或者,第二设备类型信息从策略控制功能实体获得的。其中,策略控制功能实体可以是5G核心网中的PCF,也可以是5G核心网中专门为终端设备设置的终端设备策略控制功能等等。预先配置第二设备类型信息可以是通过第一终端设备的管理中心或者第一终端设备生产出来时直接就可以配置等等。In some feasible manners, the second device type information is pre-configured, or the second device type information is obtained from the policy control function entity. Among them, the policy control function entity may be the PCF in the 5G core network, or the terminal device policy control function specifically set for the terminal device in the 5G core network, and so on. The pre-configured second device type information may be directly configured through the management center of the first terminal device or when the first terminal device is produced, and so on.
需要说明的是,这里的策略控制功能实体不仅仅只限于5G中的策略控制能或者5G核心网中专门为终端设备设置的策略控制功能,还包括所有其他通信系统中的策略控制功能和其他通信系统网络专门为终端设备设置的策略控制功能。It should be noted that the policy control function entity here is not only limited to the policy control function in 5G or the policy control function specifically set for terminal equipment in the 5G core network, but also includes the policy control function and other communications in all other communication systems. The system network specifically sets the policy control function for the terminal equipment.
进一步地,终端设备获取第一终端设备的第二设备类型信息后,可以根据第一设备类型信息与第二设备类型信息确定是否建立近距离直接通信。Further, after the terminal device obtains the second device type information of the first terminal device, it can determine whether to establish short-range direct communication according to the first device type information and the second device type information.
进一步地,第一终端设备可以判断上述第一设备信息指示的设备类型和第二设备类型信息指示的设备类型是否匹配,若第一设备信息指示的设备类型和第二设备类型信息指示的设备类型匹配,则第一终端设备与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。例如,若第一终端设备与第二终端设备都为无人机,则第一终端设备的第二设备类型信息用于指示监测的设备类型为无人机,而第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息用于指示广播的设备类型也是无人机,则第一设备类型信息与第二设备类型信息中的指示设备类型匹配,则两架无人机确定建立近距离直接通信。Further, the first terminal device may determine whether the device type indicated by the first device information and the device type indicated by the second device type information match, if the device type indicated by the first device information and the device type indicated by the second device type information If it matches, the first terminal device and the second terminal device establish short-range direct communication. For example, if both the first terminal device and the second terminal device are drones, the second device type information of the first terminal device is used to indicate that the monitored device type is a drone, and the first device of the second terminal device The type information is used to indicate that the broadcast device type is also a drone, and the first device type information matches the indicating device type in the second device type information, and the two drones determine to establish short-range direct communication.
或者可选地,若第一设备类型信息用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型的代码,第二设备类型信息用于指示第一终端设备监测的设备类型的代码,若第一终端设备类型信息指示的设备类型的代码与第二设备类型信息指示的设备类型的代码匹配,则第一终端设备确定与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。例如,第一设备类型信息指示的设备类型的代码为02,第二设备类型信息用于指示监测的设备类型的代码也为02,则第一终端设备确定与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。Or alternatively, if the first device type information is used to indicate the code of the device type of the second terminal device, and the second device type information is used to indicate the code of the device type monitored by the first terminal device, if the first terminal device type information is The code of the indicated device type matches the code of the device type indicated by the second device type information, and the first terminal device determines to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device. For example, the code for the device type indicated by the first device type information is 02, and the code for the second device type information used to indicate the monitored device type is also 02, then the first terminal device determines to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device .
在一些实现方式中,第一设备类型信息用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型,第二设备类型信息用于指示第一终端设备监测的设备类型,这里监测的设备类型可以是不与第一终端设备的设备类型相同,例如,第二终端设备为无人机,第一终端设备为无人汽车,第一设备类型信息用于指示第二终端设备为无人机,第二设备类型信息用于指示无人汽车监测的设备类型是无人机,当第一终端设备监测到设备类型为无人机时,发现第一设备类型信息指示的设备类型与第二设备类型信息指示的设备类型匹配,则第一终端设备就确定与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。这样可以实现不同终端设备之间的通信。In some implementations, the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device, and the second device type information is used to indicate the device type monitored by the first terminal device. The monitored device type here may be different from the first device type. The device types of the terminal devices are the same. For example, the second terminal device is a drone, the first terminal device is an unmanned car, the first device type information is used to indicate that the second terminal device is a drone, and the second device type information is used For indicating that the device type of unmanned vehicle monitoring is a drone, when the first terminal device detects that the device type is a drone, it is found that the device type indicated by the first device type information matches the device type indicated by the second device type information , The first terminal device determines to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device. In this way, communication between different terminal devices can be realized.
在一些可行的实施例中,第一终端设备确定与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信后,第一终端设备会向第二终端设备发送通信请求,该通信请求携带第一终端设备的设备类型信息,该设备类型信息用于指示第一终端设备的设备类型或者用于第一终端设备的设备类型的代码,第二终端设备根据自己需要监测的设备类型信息与接收的第一终端设备的设备类型信息进行匹配,若匹配成功,则第一终端设备与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信通道,然后就可以发送各自的标识、运行情况等等。In some feasible embodiments, after the first terminal device determines to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device, the first terminal device sends a communication request to the second terminal device, and the communication request carries the device type of the first terminal device Information, the device type information is used to indicate the device type of the first terminal device or the code used for the device type of the first terminal device, and the second terminal device needs to monitor the device type information and the received device of the first terminal device according to the device type information that it needs to monitor The type information is matched. If the matching is successful, the first terminal device and the second terminal device establish a short-distance direct communication channel, and then they can send their respective identifications, operating conditions, and so on.
在一些可行的实施例中,第一终端设备为无人机,第二终端设备也为无人机,在第一终端设备与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信之后,第一终端设备(无人机)就可以向第二终端设备(无人机)发送自己的无人机标识、飞行信息等等,从而双方调整飞行方向,避免发生碰撞。其中,飞行信息可以是路径信息、飞行速度等等。In some feasible embodiments, the first terminal device is a drone, and the second terminal device is also a drone. After the first terminal device and the second terminal device establish short-range direct communication, the first terminal device (without The human-machine) can then send its own drone identification, flight information, etc. to the second terminal device (drone), so that both parties can adjust the flight direction to avoid collision. Among them, the flight information can be path information, flight speed, and so on.
可选地,第一终端设备为无人机,第二终端设备也为无人机,在第一终端设备与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信之后,第一终端设备(无人机)接收第二终端设备(无人机)发送的无人机标识、飞行信息等等,从而双方调整飞行方向,避免发生碰撞。其中,飞行信息可以是路径信息、飞行速度等等。Optionally, the first terminal device is a drone, and the second terminal device is also a drone. After the first terminal device establishes short-range direct communication with the second terminal device, the first terminal device (drone) receives The UAV identification, flight information, etc. sent by the second terminal device (UAV), so that both parties adjust the flight direction to avoid collision. Among them, the flight information can be path information, flight speed, and so on.
可选地,第一终端设备为无人机,第二终端设备也为无人机,在第一终端设备与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信之后,第一终端设备(无人机)可以向第二终端设备(无人机)发送自己的无人机标识、飞行信息等等。而第二终端设备也向第一终端设备发送自己的无人机标识、飞行信息等等,从而双方调整飞行方向,避免发生碰撞。其中,飞行信息可以是路径信息、飞行速度等等。Optionally, the first terminal device is a drone, and the second terminal device is also a drone. After the first terminal device and the second terminal device establish short-range direct communication, the first terminal device (drone) can Send its own drone identification, flight information, etc. to the second terminal device (drone). The second terminal device also sends its own drone identification, flight information, etc. to the first terminal device, so that both parties adjust the flight direction to avoid collision. Among them, the flight information can be path information, flight speed, and so on.
在一些可行的实施例中,当出现多个终端设备监测的设备类型信息指示的设备类型与第二设备类型信息广播的设备类型匹配时,从多个终端设备选取距离较近的终端设备与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信,或者第二终端设备可以与多个终端设备同时建立近距离直接通信。In some feasible embodiments, when the device type indicated by the device type information monitored by multiple terminal devices matches the device type broadcast by the second device type information, the terminal device and the second device type that are closer to each other are selected from the multiple terminal devices. The second terminal device establishes short-range direct communication, or the second terminal device can establish short-range direct communication with multiple terminal devices at the same time.
在本发明实施例中,第一终端设备获取第二终端设备广播的第一设备类型信息,其中,第一设备类型信息用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型,然后根据第一设备信息确定是否与第二终端设备建立近距离通信连接,从而实现终端设备与终端设备之间的通信,减少终端设备之间通信相互的复杂性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first terminal device obtains the first device type information broadcast by the second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device, and then it is determined whether or not according to the first device information Establish a short-range communication connection with the second terminal device, thereby realizing communication between the terminal device and the terminal device, and reducing the complexity of communication between the terminal devices.
请参见图4,图4是本发明实施例提供的另一种通信控制方法的流程示意图。本实施例的方法应用于上述的通信系统,包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic flowchart of another communication control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method of this embodiment is applied to the above-mentioned communication system and includes the following steps:
401、策略控制功能实体向第二终端设备发送第一设备类型信息。401. The policy control function entity sends the first device type information to the second terminal device.
在一些可行的实施例中,策略控制功能实体先确定第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,该第一设备类型信息用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型,然后策略控制功能实体向第二终端设备发送第一设备类型信息。其中,第一设备类型信息包括第二终端设备的设备类型本身或用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型的代码。In some feasible embodiments, the policy control function entity first determines the first device type information of the second terminal device. The first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device. The terminal device sends the first device type information. Wherein, the first device type information includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
在一些可行的实施例中,策略控制功能实体确定第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,可以根据终端设备管理中心发送的第二终端设备注册完成的信息,该信息携带有第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,第一设备类型信息用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型或者用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型的代码。也就是说终端设备管理中心可以告知策略控制功能实体第二终端设备的设备类型或者第二终端设备的设备类型的代码,策略控制功能实体直接从注册完成消息中获取出来。例如第二终端设备为无人机,无人机向无人机管理中心发送注册请求后,注册成功之后,无人机管理中心就向策略控制管理功能实体发送注册完成消息,该注册完成消息携带有第二终端设备的设备类型(无人机),策略控制功能实体通过接收无人机管理中心发送的注册完成消息确定出第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,第一设备类型信息指示第二终端设备的设备类型为无人机。In some feasible embodiments, the policy control function entity determines the first device type information of the second terminal device according to the information that the second terminal device is registered and sent by the terminal device management center, and the information carries the information of the second terminal device. The first device type information, the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device or a code used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device. That is to say, the terminal device management center can inform the policy control function entity of the device type of the second terminal device or the code of the device type of the second terminal device, and the policy control function entity directly obtains it from the registration completion message. For example, the second terminal device is a drone. After the drone sends a registration request to the drone management center, after the registration is successful, the drone management center sends a registration completion message to the policy control management function entity, and the registration completion message carries There is the device type (drone) of the second terminal device, the policy control function entity determines the first device type information of the second terminal device by receiving the registration completion message sent by the drone management center, and the first device type information indicates the first device type information. The equipment type of the second terminal equipment is unmanned aerial vehicle.
可选地,策略控制功能实体确定第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,该第一设备类型信息可以包括第二终端设备的设备类型,也可以包括用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型代码。也就是说,策略控制功能实体自身确定第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息里面包括第二终端设备的设备类型本身,还是包括用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型的代码。Optionally, the policy control function entity determines the first device type information of the second terminal device, and the first device type information may include the device type of the second terminal device, and may also include a device type code for indicating the second terminal device . In other words, the policy control function entity itself determines whether the first device type information of the second terminal device includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code for indicating the device type of the second terminal device.
在一些可行的实施例中,策略控制功能实体向第二终端设备发送配置信息,该配置信息包括第一设备类型信息。该配置信息还包括策略控制功能实体给第二终端设备配置的网 络侧无线参数,网络侧无线参数可以是第二终端设备需要广播的频段等。In some feasible embodiments, the policy control function entity sends configuration information to the second terminal device, and the configuration information includes the first device type information. The configuration information also includes the network-side wireless parameters configured by the policy control function entity for the second terminal device. The network-side wireless parameters may be the frequency band that the second terminal device needs to broadcast.
其中,该配置信息是策略控制功能实体是通过接入和移动控制功能实体发送给第二终端设备。例如,配置信息先发送给接入和移动控制功能实体,接入和移动控制功能实体将该配置信息进行打包添上标签,携带在非接入层NAS信令中然后通过N1口发送给第二终端设备。Wherein, the configuration information is that the policy control function entity is sent to the second terminal device through the access and mobility control function entity. For example, the configuration information is first sent to the access and mobility control function entity, and the access and mobility control function entity packs and tags the configuration information, carries it in the non-access layer NAS signaling, and then sends it to the second terminal through the N1 port. equipment.
402、第二终端设备广播第一终端设备类型信息。402. The second terminal device broadcasts the type information of the first terminal device.
在一些实现方式中,第二终端设备可以一直广播第一终端设备类型,或者在预设时间内进行广播第一终端设备,或者是当接收到策略控制功能实体发送的通知消息时进行广播。In some implementation manners, the second terminal device may always broadcast the first terminal device type, or broadcast the first terminal device within a preset time, or broadcast when a notification message sent by the policy control function entity is received.
403、第一终端设备获取第二终端设备广播的第一设备类型信息,第一设备类型信息用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型。403. The first terminal device obtains the first device type information broadcast by the second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
404、第一终端设备根据第一设备类型信息与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。404. The first terminal device establishes short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information.
具体的,第一终端设备先根据第一设备类型信息确定是否与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信,然后根据确定结果,第一终端设备根据第一设备类型信息确定与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。Specifically, the first terminal device first determines whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information, and then according to the determination result, the first terminal device determines to establish proximity with the second terminal device according to the first device type information. Distance direct communication.
其中,步骤403~404的具体实现方式可以参见上述通信控制方法中步骤301~302中的相关描述,此处不再赘述。For the specific implementation of steps 403 to 404, reference may be made to the related descriptions in steps 301 to 302 in the above communication control method, which will not be repeated here.
例如,以无人机为例,无人机UAV1通过网络建立PDU会话,然后通过网络可以与控制管理中心UTM进行交互,UAV1向UTM进行飞行注册,获得UTM的注册授权获得飞行权限,然后UTM向5G核心网的策略控制功能发送UAV1注册完成的消息,告诉策略控制功能实体可以对UAV1进行网络侧的无线参数进行配置,且该消息携带有UAV1的设备类型信息。策略控制功能就会给UAV1配置相关的网络侧无线参数(广播的频段等),其中该配置信息包含无线配置参数和UAV1的设备类型信息。然后策略控制功能将配置信息发送给接入和移动性管理功能实体AMF,AMF将配置信息打包携带在NAS信令发送给UAV1。然后UAV1根据配置信息中的设备类型信息进行广播,该设备类型信息指示UAV1的设备类型为无人机,当第二架无人机UAV2进入UAV1广播的范围,接收到UAV1发送的设备类型信息,然后UAV2将接收到的设备类型信息与自己监测的设备类型信息进行匹配,假设UAV2的设备类型信息用于指示UAV2监测的设备类型为无人机,则UAV2监测的设备类型与UAV1广播的设备类型匹配成功,然后UAV2就与UAV1建立近距离直接通信,当建立成功后,就可以将各自的路径信息、速度信息的交互,从而可以调整飞行行为,避免两架UAV的碰撞。整个无人机实现过程如图5所示。For example, taking the drone as an example, the drone UAV1 establishes a PDU session through the network, and then interacts with the control management center UTM through the network. UAV1 performs flight registration with the UTM, obtains the UTM registration authorization to obtain the flight permission, and then the UTM sends The policy control function of the 5G core network sends a message that the UAV1 registration is complete, telling the policy control function entity that it can configure the wireless parameters of the UAV1 on the network side, and the message carries the device type information of the UAV1. The policy control function will configure UAV1 with relevant network-side wireless parameters (broadcast frequency bands, etc.), where the configuration information includes wireless configuration parameters and UAV1 device type information. Then the policy control function sends the configuration information to the access and mobility management function entity AMF, and the AMF packs the configuration information and carries it in NAS signaling and sends it to UAV1. Then UAV1 broadcasts according to the device type information in the configuration information. The device type information indicates that the device type of UAV1 is a drone. When the second drone UAV2 enters the broadcast range of UAV1, it receives the device type information sent by UAV1. Then UAV2 matches the received device type information with the device type information it monitors. Assuming that the device type information of UAV2 is used to indicate that the device type monitored by UAV2 is a drone, the device type monitored by UAV2 is the same as that broadcast by UAV1. After the matching is successful, UAV2 will establish short-range direct communication with UAV1. After the establishment is successful, the respective path information and speed information can be exchanged, so that the flight behavior can be adjusted to avoid the collision of the two UAVs. The entire UAV realization process is shown in Figure 5.
在本发明实施例中,策略控制功能实体向第二终端设备发送第一设备类型信息,然后第二终端设备就广播第一设备类型信息,当第一终端设备获取第二终端设备广播的第一设备类型信息,第一设备类型信息用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型,第一终端设备根据第一设备类型信息确定与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信,从而实现终端设备与终端设备之间的通信,降低终端设备之间的通信的复杂性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the policy control function entity sends the first device type information to the second terminal device, and then the second terminal device broadcasts the first device type information. When the first terminal device obtains the first device type information broadcast by the second terminal device, Device type information. The first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device. The first terminal device determines to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information, thereby realizing the communication between the terminal device and the terminal device. Inter-communication, reducing the complexity of communication between terminal devices.
请参见图6,图6是本发明实施例提供的又一种通信控制方法的流程示意图,本实施例的方法应用于上述的通信系统。包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another communication control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method of this embodiment is applied to the above-mentioned communication system. It includes the following steps:
601、策略控制功能实体获取第一终端设备的第一位置信息和第二终端设备的第二位置信息。601. The policy control function entity acquires first location information of a first terminal device and second location information of a second terminal device.
在一些可行的实施例中,策略控制功能实体在获取第一终端设备的第一位置信息和第二终端设备的第二位置信息之前,会向第二终端设备发送配置信息,该配置信息包括第一设备类型信息。In some feasible embodiments, before acquiring the first location information of the first terminal device and the second location information of the second terminal device, the policy control function entity sends configuration information to the second terminal device, and the configuration information includes the first terminal device. One equipment type information.
在一些可行的实施例中,策略控制功能可以通过接入和移动性管理功能实体或者会话管理功能实体获得第一终端设备的蜂窝小区信息和第二终端设备的蜂窝小区信息,然后根 据第一终端设备的蜂窝小区信息可以确定第一终端设备的第一位置信息,根据第二终端设备的蜂窝小区信息可以确定第二终端设备的第一位置信息。In some feasible embodiments, the policy control function can obtain the cell information of the first terminal device and the cell information of the second terminal device through the access and mobility management function entity or the session management function entity, and then according to the first terminal device The cell information of the device may determine the first location information of the first terminal device, and the first location information of the second terminal device may be determined according to the cell information of the second terminal device.
或者,策略控制功能实体可以根据网络中的位置服务器获得分别获取第一终端的第一位置信息和第二终端设备的第二终端位置。Alternatively, the policy control function entity may obtain the first location information of the first terminal and the second terminal location of the second terminal device according to the location server in the network.
602、策略控制功能实体根据第一位置信息和第二位置信息向第二终端设备发送通知消息,通知消息用于指示第二终端设备广播设备类型信息。602. The policy control function entity sends a notification message to the second terminal device according to the first location information and the second location information, where the notification message is used to instruct the second terminal device to broadcast device type information.
具体的,策略控制功能实体获取两个终端设备的位置信息后,发现这两个终端设备的位置距离比较近,就会向第二终端设备发送通知消息,该通知消息告诉第二终端设备可以开始广播设备类型信息。Specifically, after the policy control function entity obtains the location information of the two terminal devices, and finds that the two terminal devices are relatively close, it will send a notification message to the second terminal device. The notification message tells the second terminal device that it can start Broadcast device type information.
在一些可行的实施中,策略控制功能实体根据第一位置信息和第二位置信息向第二终端设备发送通知消息,通知消息用于指示第二终端设备广播设备类型信息,这个通知消息可以用于指示第二终端设备按照配置信息进行启动广播。In some feasible implementations, the policy control function entity sends a notification message to the second terminal device according to the first location information and the second location information. The notification message is used to instruct the second terminal device to broadcast device type information. This notification message can be used to Instruct the second terminal device to start broadcasting according to the configuration information.
例如,当策略控制功能实体获取两架无人机的位置信息后,发现这两架无人机的位置距离比较近,就会给其中一架无人机发送通知消息,该通知消息告诉第二终端设备可以广播设备类型信息,并按照之前发送的配置信息进行广播。For example, when the policy control function entity obtains the location information of two drones and finds that the two drones are relatively close, it will send a notification message to one of the drones, and the notification message tells the second drone. The terminal device can broadcast the device type information and broadcast according to the previously sent configuration information.
可选地,策略控制功能实体获取第一终端设备的第一位置信息和第二终端设备的第二位置信息,然后根据第一位置信息和第二位置信息向第二终端设备发送通知消息,通知消息包括第一设备类型信息。相当于这里的策略控制功能实体在发送通知消息时告诉第二终端设备广播的设备类型信息为第一终端设备类型。Optionally, the policy control function entity obtains the first location information of the first terminal device and the second location information of the second terminal device, and then sends a notification message to the second terminal device according to the first location information and the second location information to notify The message includes the first device type information. It is equivalent to that the policy control function entity here tells the second terminal device that the device type information broadcasted by the second terminal device is the first terminal device type when sending the notification message.
其中第一设备类型信息用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型。The first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
其中,上述通知消息是策略控制功能实体通过接入和移动性管理功能实体发送给第二终端设备。例如,通知消息可以由策略控制功能实体发送给接入和移动性管理功能实体,接入和移动性管理功能实体将通知消息打包贴上标签携带在NAS信令中,然后通过N1口发送给第二终端设备。Wherein, the above notification message is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through the access and mobility management function entity. For example, the notification message can be sent by the policy control function entity to the access and mobility management function entity. The access and mobility management function entity packs and labels the notification message and carries it in the NAS signaling, and then sends the notification message to the first through the N1 port. Two terminal equipment.
603、第二终端设备广播第一终端设备类型信息。603. The second terminal device broadcasts the type information of the first terminal device.
604、第一终端设备获取第二终端设备广播的第一设备类型信息。604. The first terminal device obtains the first device type information broadcast by the second terminal device.
605、第一终端设备根据第一设备类型信息与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。605. The first terminal device establishes short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information.
其中,步骤603~605的具体实现方式可以参见上述通信控制方法中步骤402~404中的相关描述,此处不再赘述。For the specific implementation of steps 603 to 605, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions in steps 402 to 404 in the above communication control method, which will not be repeated here.
例如,当策略控制功能实体通过网络中的位置服务器获取到两架无人机距离比较近,则策略控制功能实体将通知消息发送给AMF,然后AMF将通知消息打包携带在NAS信令中,发送给无人机UAV1。该通知消息通知UAV1可以开始广播设备类型信息,通知消息包括UAV1的设备类型信息,则UAV1开始广播自己的设备类型信息,该设备类型信息用于指示UAV1的设备类型为无人机,当无人机UAV2进入UAV1广播的附近,接收到UAV1广播的设备类型信息,然后UAV2将接收到的设备类型信息与自己监测的设备类型信息进行匹配,假设UAV2的设备类型信息用于指示UAV2监测的设备类型为无人机,则UAV2监测的设备类型与UAV1广播的设备类型匹配成功,然后UAV2就与UAV1建立近距离直接通信,就可以将各自的路径信息、速度信息的交互,从而可以调整飞行行为,避免两架UAV的碰撞。整个无人机之间通信实现过程如图7所示。For example, when the policy control function entity obtains that two drones are relatively close through the location server in the network, the policy control function entity sends the notification message to AMF, and then the AMF packs the notification message and carries it in the NAS signaling and sends it Give the drone UAV1. The notification message informs UAV1 that it can start broadcasting device type information. If the notification message includes the device type information of UAV1, UAV1 starts broadcasting its own device type information. The device type information is used to indicate that the device type of UAV1 is a drone. The machine UAV2 enters the vicinity of the UAV1 broadcast, receives the device type information broadcast by UAV1, and then UAV2 matches the received device type information with the device type information it monitors. It is assumed that the device type information of UAV2 is used to indicate the device type monitored by UAV2 If it is a drone, the device type monitored by UAV2 matches the device type broadcast by UAV1 successfully, and then UAV2 establishes short-range direct communication with UAV1, and can interact with their respective path information and speed information, thereby adjusting flight behavior. Avoid the collision of two UAVs. Figure 7 shows the realization process of the entire communication between UAVs.
在本发明实施例中,策略控制功能实体获取第一终端设备的第一位置信息和第二终端设备的第二位置信息,然后根据第一位置信息和第二位置信息向第二终端设备发送通知消 息,通知消息用于指示第二终端设备广播设备类型信息,第二终端设备广播第一设备类型信息,当第一终端设备获取第二终端设备广播的第一设备类型信息,第一终端设备根据第一设备类型信息确定与第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信,从而实现终端设备与终端设备之间的通信,降低终端设备之间的通信的复杂性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the policy control function entity obtains the first location information of the first terminal device and the second location information of the second terminal device, and then sends a notification to the second terminal device according to the first location information and the second location information The notification message is used to instruct the second terminal device to broadcast device type information, and the second terminal device broadcasts the first device type information. When the first terminal device obtains the first device type information broadcast by the second terminal device, the first terminal device The first device type information determines that short-range direct communication is established with the second terminal device, so that communication between the terminal device and the terminal device is realized, and the complexity of the communication between the terminal devices is reduced.
参见图8,图8是本发明实施例提供的一种通信控制装置的结构示意图。该装置包括:Referring to FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device includes:
获取单元801,用于获取第二终端设备广播的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备的设备类型;The obtaining unit 801 is configured to obtain first device type information broadcast by a second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device;
处理单元802,用于根据所述第一设备类型信息确定是否与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。The processing unit 802 is configured to determine whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information.
可选地,所述获取单元801,还用于在所述根据所述第一设备类型信息确定是否与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信之前,获取所述第一终端设备的第二设备类型信息,所述第二设备类型信息用于指示所述第一终端设备监测的设备类型;Optionally, the acquiring unit 801 is further configured to acquire the second terminal device of the first terminal device before determining whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information. Device type information, where the second device type information is used to indicate the device type monitored by the first terminal device;
所述处理单元802,用于根据所述第一设备类型信息与所述第二设备类型信息确定是否与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。The processing unit 802 is configured to determine whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information and the second device type information.
可选地,所述第二设备类型信息是预先配置的,或者,所述第二设备类型信息从策略控制功能实体获得的。Optionally, the second device type information is pre-configured, or the second device type information is obtained from a policy control function entity.
可选地,在所述根据所述第一设备类型信息与所述第二设备类型信息确定是否与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信方面,所述处理单元802具体用于:若所述第一设备类型信息指示的设备类型与所述第二设备类型信息指示的设备类型匹配,则确定与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。Optionally, in the aspect of determining whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information and the second device type information, the processing unit 802 is specifically configured to: If the device type indicated by the first device type information matches the device type indicated by the second device type information, it is determined to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device.
可选地,所述第一设备类型信息包括第二终端设备的设备类型本身或用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型的代码,所述第二设备类型信息包括第一终端设备的设备类型本身或用于指示第一终端设备的设备类型的代码。Optionally, the first device type information includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code for indicating the device type of the second terminal device, and the second device type information includes the device type itself of the first terminal device Or a code indicating the device type of the first terminal device.
可选地,所述第一终端设备为无人机,所述第二终端设备为无人机,所述处理单元802,具体用于:向所述第二终端设备发送所述第一终端设备的标识和/或飞行信息;和/或接收所述第二终端设备发送的所述第二终端设备的标识和/或飞行信息。Optionally, the first terminal device is a drone, the second terminal device is a drone, and the processing unit 802 is specifically configured to: send the first terminal device to the second terminal device And/or receiving the identification and/or flight information of the second terminal device sent by the second terminal device.
可以理解,本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。本申请实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。It can be understood that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation. The functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
参见图9,图9是本发明实施例提供的一种通信控制装置的结构示意图。应用于第二终端设备,该装置包括:Refer to FIG. 9, which is a schematic structural diagram of a communication control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Applied to the second terminal device, the device includes:
所述获取单元901,用于获取所述第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备的设备类型;The obtaining unit 901 is configured to obtain first device type information of the second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device;
所述通信单元902,用于广播所述第一设备类型信息。The communication unit 902 is configured to broadcast the first device type information.
可选地,所述获取单元901,在获取所述第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息方面,用于:接收策略控制功能实体发送的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述第一设备类型信息。Optionally, the acquiring unit 901, in terms of acquiring the first device type information of the second terminal device, is configured to: receive configuration information sent by a policy control function entity, where the configuration information includes the first device type information.
可选地,所述通信单元902,具体用于:接收策略控制功能实体发送的通知消息,所述通知消息用于指示所述第二终端设备广播设备类型信息;根据所述通知消息广播所述第一设备类型信息。Optionally, the communication unit 902 is specifically configured to: receive a notification message sent by a policy control function entity, where the notification message is used to instruct the second terminal device to broadcast device type information; and to broadcast the information according to the notification message The first device type information.
可选地,所述通信单元902,具体用于:接收策略控制功能实体发送的通知消息,所述通知消息包括第一设备类型信息;根据所述通知消息广播所述第一设备类型信息。Optionally, the communication unit 902 is specifically configured to: receive a notification message sent by a policy control function entity, where the notification message includes first device type information; and broadcast the first device type information according to the notification message.
可选地,所述配置信息是由所述策略控制功能实体通过接入和移动性管理功能实体发送给所述第二终端设备。Optionally, the configuration information is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
可选地,所述通知消息是由所述策略控制功能实体通过接入和移动性管理功能实体发送给所述第二终端设备。Optionally, the notification message is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
可选地,所述第一设备类型信息包括第二终端设备的设备类型本身或用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型的代码。Optionally, the first device type information includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
参见图10,图10是本发明实施例提供的一种通信控制装置的结构示意图。应用于策略控制功能实体,该装置包括:Refer to FIG. 10, which is a schematic structural diagram of a communication control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Applied to a policy control functional entity, the device includes:
处理单元1001,用于确定第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备广播的设备类型;The processing unit 1001 is configured to determine first device type information of a second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate a device type broadcast by the second terminal device;
通信单元1002,用于向所述第二终端设备发送所述第一设备类型信息。The communication unit 1002 is configured to send the first device type information to the second terminal device.
可选地,所述通信单元1002,用于向第二终端设备发送配置信息,所述配置信息包括第一设备类型信息。Optionally, the communication unit 1002 is configured to send configuration information to the second terminal device, where the configuration information includes first device type information.
可选地,所述通信单元1002,具体用于:获取第一终端设备的第一位置信息和第二终端设备的第二位置信息;根据所述第一位置信息和所述第二位置信息向所述第二终端设备发送通知消息,所述通知消息用于指示所述第二终端设备广播设备类型信息。Optionally, the communication unit 1002 is specifically configured to: obtain the first location information of the first terminal device and the second location information of the second terminal device; The second terminal device sends a notification message, where the notification message is used to instruct the second terminal device to broadcast device type information.
可选地,所述处理单元1001,具体用于:获取第一终端设备的第一位置信息和第二终端设备的第二位置信息;根据所述第一位置信息和所述第二位置信息向所述第二终端设备发送通知消息,所述通知消息包括第一设备类型信息。Optionally, the processing unit 1001 is specifically configured to: obtain the first location information of the first terminal device and the second location information of the second terminal device; The second terminal device sends a notification message, and the notification message includes the first device type information.
可选地,所述第一设备类型信息包括所述第二终端设备的设备类型本身或用于指示所述第二终端设备的设备类型的代码。Optionally, the first device type information includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
可选地,所述配置信息是由所述策略控制功能实体通过接入和移动性管理功能实体发送给所述第二终端设备。Optionally, the configuration information is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
可选地,所述通知消息是由所述策略控制功能实体通过接入和移动性管理功能实体发送给所述第二终端设备。Optionally, the notification message is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
可以理解,本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。本申请实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。It can be understood that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation. The functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
请参阅图11,图11为本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图,包括:一个或多个处理器1101、一个或多个存储器1102、一个或多个通信接口1103。存储器1102用于 存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,处理器1101用于执行存储器1102存储的程序指令。Please refer to FIG. 11, which is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention, including: one or more processors 1101, one or more memories 1102, one or more communication interfaces 1103. The memory 1102 is configured to store computer programs, and the computer programs include program instructions. The processor 1101 is configured to execute the program instructions stored in the memory 1102.
在本发明实施例中,处理器1101通过运行存储器1102中的可执行程序代码,执行第一终端设备如下操作:获取第二终端设备广播的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备的设备类型;根据所述第一设备类型信息确定是否与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 1101 executes the following operations of the first terminal device by running the executable program code in the memory 1102: acquiring the first device type information broadcast by the second terminal device, and the first device type information is used for To indicate the device type of the second terminal device; determine whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information.
可选地,所述处理器1101还用于:获取所述第一终端设备的第二设备类型信息,所述第二设备类型信息用于指示所述第一终端设备监测的设备类型;Optionally, the processor 1101 is further configured to: obtain second device type information of the first terminal device, where the second device type information is used to indicate the device type monitored by the first terminal device;
根据所述第一设备类型信息确定是否与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信,包括:根据所述第一设备类型信息与所述第二设备类型信息确定是否与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。Determining whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information includes: determining whether to communicate with the second terminal device according to the first device type information and the second device type information Establish close-range direct communication.
可选地,所述第二设备类型信息是预先配置的,或者,所述第二设备类型信息从策略控制功能实体获得的。Optionally, the second device type information is pre-configured, or the second device type information is obtained from a policy control function entity.
可选地,所述处理器1101,用于:若所述第一设备类型信息指示的设备类型与所述第二设备类型信息指示的设备类型匹配,则确定与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。Optionally, the processor 1101 is configured to: if the device type indicated by the first device type information matches the device type indicated by the second device type information, determine to establish a proximity with the second terminal device. Distance direct communication.
可选地,所述第一设备类型信息包括第二终端设备的设备类型本身或用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型的代码,所述第二设备类型信息包括第一终端设备的设备类型本身或用于指示第一终端设备的设备类型的代码。Optionally, the first device type information includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code for indicating the device type of the second terminal device, and the second device type information includes the device type itself of the first terminal device Or a code indicating the device type of the first terminal device.
可选地,所述第一终端设备为无人机,所述第二终端设备为无人机,所述处理器1101用于在所述确定与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信后,向所述第二终端设备发送所述第一终端设备的标识和/或飞行信息;和/或接收所述第二终端设备发送的所述第二终端设备的标识和/或飞行信息。Optionally, the first terminal device is an unmanned aerial vehicle, the second terminal device is an unmanned aerial vehicle, and the processor 1101 is configured to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device after the determination is made , Sending the identification and/or flight information of the first terminal device to the second terminal device; and/or receiving the identification and/or flight information of the second terminal device sent by the second terminal device.
或所述处理器1101通过运行存储器1102中的可执行程序代码,执行第二终端设备如下操作:获取所述第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备的设备类型;广播所述第一设备类型信息。Or the processor 1101 executes the following operations of the second terminal device by running the executable program code in the memory 1102: acquiring the first device type information of the second terminal device, and the first device type information is used to indicate all The device type of the second terminal device; broadcast the first device type information.
可选地,所述处理器1101,用于接收策略控制功能实体发送的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述第一设备类型信息。Optionally, the processor 1101 is configured to receive configuration information sent by a policy control function entity, where the configuration information includes the first device type information.
可选地,所述处理器1101,还用于:接收策略控制功能实体发送的通知消息,所述通知消息用于指示所述第二终端设备广播设备类型信息;根据所述通知消息广播所述第一设备类型信息。Optionally, the processor 1101 is further configured to: receive a notification message sent by a policy control function entity, where the notification message is used to instruct the second terminal device to broadcast device type information; and to broadcast the information according to the notification message The first device type information.
可选地,所述处理器1101,还用于:接收策略控制功能实体发送的通知消息,所述通知消息包括第一设备类型信息;所述广播所述第一设备类型信息,包括:根据所述通知消息广播所述第一设备类型信息。Optionally, the processor 1101 is further configured to: receive a notification message sent by a policy control function entity, where the notification message includes first device type information; and the broadcast of the first device type information includes: The notification message broadcasts the first device type information.
可选地,所述配置信息是由所述策略控制功能实体通过接入和移动性管理功能实体发送给所述第二终端设备。Optionally, the configuration information is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
可选地,所述通知消息是由所述策略控制功能实体通过接入和移动性管理功能实体发送给所述第二终端设备。Optionally, the notification message is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
可选地,所述第一设备类型信息包括第二终端设备的设备类型本身或用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型的代码。Optionally, the first device type information includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
参见图12,图12是本发明实施例提供的一种策略控制功能实体的结构示意图。该装置包括:一个或多个处理器1201、一个或多个存储器1202、一个或多个通信接口1203。存储器1202用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,处理器1201用于执行存储器1202存储的程序指令。Refer to FIG. 12, which is a schematic structural diagram of a policy control function entity provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The device includes: one or more processors 1201, one or more memories 1202, one or more communication interfaces 1203. The memory 1202 is configured to store a computer program including program instructions, and the processor 1201 is configured to execute the program instructions stored in the memory 1202.
在本发明实施例中,处理器1201通过运行存储器1202中的可执行程序代码,执行如下操作:确定第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备广播的设备类型;向所述第二终端设备发送所述第一设备类型信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 1201 executes the following operations by running the executable program code in the memory 1202: determining the first device type information of the second terminal device, and the first device type information is used to indicate the first device type information. 2. The device type broadcast by the terminal device; sending the first device type information to the second terminal device.
可选地,所述处理器1201,用于:向第二终端设备发送配置信息,所述配置信息包括第一设备类型信息。Optionally, the processor 1201 is configured to send configuration information to the second terminal device, where the configuration information includes first device type information.
可选地,所述处理器1201,用于:获取第一终端设备的第一位置信息和第二终端设备的第二位置信息;根据所述第一位置信息和所述第二位置信息向所述第二终端设备发送通知消息,所述通知消息用于指示所述第二终端设备广播设备类型信息。Optionally, the processor 1201 is configured to: obtain first location information of a first terminal device and second location information of a second terminal device; The second terminal device sends a notification message, where the notification message is used to instruct the second terminal device to broadcast device type information.
可选地,所述处理器1201,用于:获取第一终端设备的第一位置信息和第二终端设备的第二位置信息;根据所述第一位置信息和所述第二位置信息向所述第二终端设备发送通知消息,所述通知消息包括第一设备类型信息。Optionally, the processor 1201 is configured to: obtain first location information of a first terminal device and second location information of a second terminal device; The second terminal device sends a notification message, and the notification message includes the first device type information.
可选地,所述第一设备类型信息包括所述第二终端设备的设备类型本身或用于指示所述第二终端设备的设备类型的代码。Optionally, the first device type information includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
可选地,所述配置信息是由所述策略控制功能实体通过接入和移动性管理功能实体发送给所述第二终端设备。Optionally, the configuration information is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
可选地,所述通知消息是由所述策略控制功能实体通过接入和移动性管理功能实体发送给所述第二终端设备。Optionally, the notification message is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中,该计算机存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中记载的任一方法的部分或全部步骤。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, and the computer program enables a computer to execute part or all of the steps of any method as recorded in the above method embodiment .
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,其中,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如上述方法实施例中终端或网络设备所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute the method embodiments described above. Part or all of the steps described in the terminal or network device. The computer program product may be a software installation package.
结合本申请公开内容所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以硬件的方式来实现,也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成,软件模块可以被存放于随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、闪存、只读存储器(Read Only Memory,ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable ROM,EPROM)、 电可擦可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘(CD-ROM)或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。另外,该ASIC可以位于通信装置如终端中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于通信装置中。The steps of the method or algorithm described in combination with the disclosure of the present application may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented in a manner in which a processor executes software instructions. Software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), flash memory, read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), and erasable programmable read-only memory ( Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM), register, hard disk, mobile hard disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and write information to the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the storage medium may be located in the ASIC. In addition, the ASIC may be located in a communication device such as a terminal. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the communication device.
可以理解,本文中涉及的第一、第二、各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分,并不用来限制本申请实施例的范围。It can be understood that the first, second, and various numbers involved in this specification are only for easy distinction for description, and are not used to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
可以理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It can be understood that, in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence number of the above-mentioned processes does not imply the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not correspond to the embodiments of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,可通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该的程序可存储于计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可存储程序代码的介质。A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program. The program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When the program is executed, , May include the processes of the above-mentioned method embodiments. The aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

Claims (29)

  1. 一种通信控制方法,其特征在于,应用于第一终端设备,包括:A communication control method, characterized in that it is applied to a first terminal device, and includes:
    获取第二终端设备广播的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备的设备类型;Acquiring first device type information broadcast by a second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device;
    根据所述第一设备类型信息确定是否与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。Determine whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述根据所述第一设备类型信息确定是否与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, before the determining whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information, the method further comprises:
    获取所述第一终端设备的第二设备类型信息,所述第二设备类型信息用于指示所述第一终端设备监测的设备类型;Acquiring second device type information of the first terminal device, where the second device type information is used to indicate the device type monitored by the first terminal device;
    所述根据所述第一设备类型信息确定是否与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信,包括:The determining whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information includes:
    根据所述第一设备类型信息与所述第二设备类型信息确定是否与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。Determine whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information and the second device type information.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二设备类型信息是预先配置的,或者,所述第二设备类型信息从策略控制功能实体获得的。The method according to claim 2, wherein the second device type information is pre-configured, or the second device type information is obtained from a policy control function entity.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一设备类型信息与所述第二设备类型信息确定是否与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information and the second device type information comprises:
    若所述第一设备类型信息指示的设备类型与所述第二设备类型信息指示的设备类型匹配,则确定与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。If the device type indicated by the first device type information matches the device type indicated by the second device type information, it is determined to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一设备类型信息包括第二终端设备的设备类型本身或用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型的代码,所述第二设备类型信息包括第一终端设备的设备类型本身或用于指示第一终端设备的设备类型的代码。The method according to claim 2, wherein the first device type information includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code for indicating the device type of the second terminal device, and the second device type information It includes the device type of the first terminal device itself or a code used to indicate the device type of the first terminal device.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备为无人机,所述第二终端设备为无人机,在所述确定与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信后,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the first terminal device is a drone, the second terminal device is a drone, and the second terminal After the device establishes short-range direct communication, the method further includes:
    向所述第二终端设备发送所述第一终端设备的标识和/或飞行信息;和/或接收所述第二终端设备发送的所述第二终端设备的标识和/或飞行信息。Sending the identification and/or flight information of the first terminal device to the second terminal device; and/or receiving the identification and/or flight information of the second terminal device sent by the second terminal device.
  7. 一种通信控制方法,其特征在于,应用于第二终端设备,包括:A communication control method, characterized in that it is applied to a second terminal device, and includes:
    获取所述第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备的设备类型;Acquiring first device type information of the second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device;
    广播所述第一设备类型信息。Broadcast the first device type information.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,所述获取所述第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein said obtaining the first device type information of the second terminal device comprises:
    接收策略控制功能实体发送的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述第一设备类型信息。Receiving configuration information sent by a policy control function entity, where the configuration information includes the first device type information.
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在所述广播所述第一设备类型信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that, before the broadcasting the first device type information, the method further comprises:
    接收策略控制功能实体发送的通知消息,所述通知消息用于指示所述第二终端设备广播设备类型信息;Receiving a notification message sent by a policy control function entity, where the notification message is used to instruct the second terminal device to broadcast device type information;
    所述广播所述第一设备类型信息,包括:The broadcasting the first device type information includes:
    根据所述通知消息广播所述第一设备类型信息。Broadcasting the first device type information according to the notification message.
  10. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在所述广播所述第一设备类型信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that, before the broadcasting the first device type information, the method further comprises:
    接收策略控制功能实体发送的通知消息,所述通知消息包括第一设备类型信息;Receiving a notification message sent by a policy control function entity, where the notification message includes first device type information;
    所述广播所述第一设备类型信息,包括:The broadcasting the first device type information includes:
    根据所述通知消息广播所述第一设备类型信息。Broadcasting the first device type information according to the notification message.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息是由所述策略控制功能实体通过接入和移动性管理功能实体发送给所述第二终端设备。The method according to claim 8, wherein the configuration information is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
  12. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通知消息是由所述策略控制功能实体通过接入和移动性管理功能实体发送给所述第二终端设备。The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the notification message is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
  13. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一设备类型信息包括第二终端设备的设备类型本身或用于指示第二终端设备的设备类型的代码。The method according to claim 7, wherein the first device type information includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device.
  14. 一种通信控制方法,其特征在于,应用于策略控制功能实体,所述方法包括:A communication control method, characterized in that it is applied to a policy control functional entity, and the method includes:
    确定第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备广播的设备类型;Determining first device type information of the second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type broadcast by the second terminal device;
    向所述第二终端设备发送所述第一设备类型信息。Sending the first device type information to the second terminal device.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 14, wherein the method further comprises:
    向第二终端设备发送配置信息,所述配置信息包括第一设备类型信息。Sending configuration information to the second terminal device, where the configuration information includes the first device type information.
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the method further comprises:
    获取第一终端设备的第一位置信息和第二终端设备的第二位置信息;Acquiring first location information of the first terminal device and second location information of the second terminal device;
    根据所述第一位置信息和所述第二位置信息向所述第二终端设备发送通知消息,所述通知消息用于指示所述第二终端设备广播设备类型信息。Send a notification message to the second terminal device according to the first location information and the second location information, where the notification message is used to instruct the second terminal device to broadcast device type information.
  17. 根据权利要求14或15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the method further comprises:
    获取第一终端设备的第一位置信息和第二终端设备的第二位置信息;Acquiring first location information of the first terminal device and second location information of the second terminal device;
    根据所述第一位置信息和所述第二位置信息向所述第二终端设备发送通知消息,所述通知消息包括第一设备类型信息。Send a notification message to the second terminal device according to the first location information and the second location information, where the notification message includes first device type information.
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一设备类型信息包括所述第二终端设备的设备类型本身或用于指示所述第二终端设备的设备类型的代码。The method according to claim 14, wherein the first device type information includes the device type itself of the second terminal device or a code for indicating the device type of the second terminal device.
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息是由所述策略控制功能实体通过接入和移动性管理功能实体发送给所述第二终端设备。The method according to claim 15, wherein the configuration information is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
  20. 根据权利要求16或17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通知消息是由所述策略控制功能实体通过接入和移动性管理功能实体发送给所述第二终端设备。The method according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the notification message is sent by the policy control function entity to the second terminal device through an access and mobility management function entity.
  21. 一种通信控制装置,其特征在于,应用于第一终端设备,所述装置包括获取单元和处理单元;A communication control device, characterized in that it is applied to a first terminal device, the device includes an acquisition unit and a processing unit;
    所述获取单元,用于获取第二终端设备广播的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备的设备类型;The acquiring unit is configured to acquire first device type information broadcast by a second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device;
    所述处理单元,用于根据所述第一设备类型信息确定是否与所述第二终端设备建立近距离直接通信。The processing unit is configured to determine whether to establish short-range direct communication with the second terminal device according to the first device type information.
  22. 一种通信控制装置,其特征在于,应用于第二终端设备,所述装置包括获取单元和通信单元;A communication control device, characterized in that it is applied to a second terminal device, the device includes an acquisition unit and a communication unit;
    所述获取单元,用于获取所述第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备的设备类型;The acquiring unit is configured to acquire first device type information of the second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate the device type of the second terminal device;
    所述通信单元,用于广播所述第一设备类型信息。The communication unit is configured to broadcast the first device type information.
  23. 一种通信控制装置,其特征在于,应用于策略控制功能实体,所述装置包括处理单元和通信单元;A communication control device, characterized in that it is applied to a policy control functional entity, and the device includes a processing unit and a communication unit;
    所述处理单元,用于确定第二终端设备的第一设备类型信息,所述第一设备类型信息用于指示所述第二终端设备广播的设备类型;The processing unit is configured to determine first device type information of a second terminal device, where the first device type information is used to indicate a device type broadcast by the second terminal device;
    所述通信单元,用于向所述第二终端设备发送所述第一设备类型信息。The communication unit is configured to send the first device type information to the second terminal device.
  24. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口,以及一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行如权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法中的步骤的指令。A terminal device, characterized by comprising a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, The program includes instructions for performing the steps in the method according to any one of claims 1-6.
  25. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口,以及一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行如权利要求7-13任一项所述的方法中的步骤的指令。A terminal device, characterized by comprising a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, The program includes instructions for performing the steps in the method according to any one of claims 7-13.
  26. 一种策略控制功能实体,其特征在于,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口,以及一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行如权利要求14-20任一项所述的方法中的步骤的指令。A policy control functional entity, which is characterized by comprising a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs. The one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured by the processor. Execution, the program includes instructions for executing the steps in the method according to any one of claims 14-20.
  27. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program enables a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-6.
  28. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求7-13任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program enables a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 7-13.
  29. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求14-20任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program enables a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 14-20.
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