WO2021187864A1 - Base station antenna support - Google Patents

Base station antenna support Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021187864A1
WO2021187864A1 PCT/KR2021/003236 KR2021003236W WO2021187864A1 WO 2021187864 A1 WO2021187864 A1 WO 2021187864A1 KR 2021003236 W KR2021003236 W KR 2021003236W WO 2021187864 A1 WO2021187864 A1 WO 2021187864A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
coupler
antenna
fastening
groove
base station
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2021/003236
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
소대영
김민기
장대건
Original Assignee
주식회사 에스디에프
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 에스디에프 filed Critical 주식회사 에스디에프
Publication of WO2021187864A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021187864A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/1207—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/02—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/246—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for base stations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/02—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a base station antenna gd stand installed outdoors.
  • the horizontal and vertical angles of the antenna can be accurately installed as designed, and the operator can adjust the horizontal and vertical angles of the antenna even during maintenance.
  • It relates to a base station antenna support that can be accurately and easily adjusted.
  • antennas of various standards such as 4G, LTE, and 5G are installed outdoors at predetermined intervals.
  • These antennas are generally installed on a large roadside or on the roof of an apartment building, and a support is used to install and fix the antenna of a heavy body.
  • the antenna is installed on the support, but the antenna is installed without a shaded area only when the antenna is correctly installed to fit the designed horizontal and vertical angles.
  • the antenna since the antenna has a high load of about 40 kg to 50 kg, there is a problem in that a lot of force is applied when the operator aligns a precise vertical angle.
  • the present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and when installing and maintaining an outdoor base station antenna, a base station antenna support that can easily and quickly install and adjust a high-load antenna at a designed vertical and horizontal angle. It is an object of the present invention to provide.
  • the base station antenna support includes an antenna fastening base 140 for fastening the antenna 10;
  • the pole fastener 110 is fastened to the outdoor structure;
  • a vertical angle adjusting unit is formed on one side to be coupled to the antenna fastening unit 140 , and a horizontal angle adjusting unit is formed at the other side to form a coupler 120 coupled to the pole fastening unit 110 .
  • the horizontal angle adjusting unit includes a horizontal groove 122 formed at one end of the coupler 120 , a coupler fastening piece 113 protruding from the pole fastening stand 110 and inserted into the horizontal groove 122 , and the It characterized in that it is composed of a horizontal shaft 115 for rotatably fastening the coupler fastening piece 113 inserted into the horizontal groove 122 .
  • an indicator 114 is formed on the coupler fastening piece 113 , and an indicator groove 125 on one side of the coupler 120 and a graduation 126 on one side of the indicator groove 125 are formed, thereby coupling the coupler.
  • a stopper 116 protruding from one side of the horizontal axis 115 of the coupler fastening piece 113 is formed, and an arc-shaped stopper insertion hole 124 into which the stopper 116 is inserted is formed on one side of the coupler 120 .
  • the coupler 120 is configured to rotate horizontally within the arc length range of the stopper insertion hole 124 in the pole fastening unit 110 .
  • the vertical angle adjusting unit includes a vertical groove 127 formed at the other end of the coupler 120 , a coupler fastening piece 143 protruding from the antenna fastening table 140 and inserted into the vertical groove 127 , and the It is characterized in that it is composed of a vertical shaft (151) for rotatably fastening the coupler fastening piece (143) inserted into the vertical groove (127).
  • an indicator 153 is formed on the coupler fastening piece 143 , and an indicator groove 131 and a scale 132 on one side of the indicator groove 131 are formed on the other side of the coupler 120 , so that the coupler fastening piece By checking the indicator 153 exposed through the indicator groove 131 when the 143 is inserted into the vertical groove 127 , it is characterized in that it is configured to measure the vertical angle with the scale 132 .
  • a stopper 152 protruding from one side of the vertical axis 151 of the coupler fastening piece 143 is formed, and an arc-shaped stopper insertion hole 129 into which the stopper 152 is inserted is formed on the other side of the coupler 120 .
  • the antenna coupling unit 140 in the coupler 120 is configured to rotate vertically within the arc length range of the stopper insertion hole 129 .
  • the connecting rod 145 protrudes from the body 141 of the antenna fastening rod 140, and the adjustment screw 147 is screwed to the end of the connecting rod 145, so that the adjustment screw 147 is a coupler ( It is characterized in that it is configured to adjust the vertical angle of the antenna fastening table 140 by rotating the adjusting screw 147 in a state in contact with the bottom surface of the 120).
  • the present invention configured as described above can accurately and quickly install and adjust the high-load base station antenna to be installed outdoors in the designed horizontal and vertical angles.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a base station antenna support according to the present invention is installed.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a base station antenna support according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an exploded base station antenna support according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the coupler 120 of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a plan view showing a state in which the horizontal angle of the antenna is adjusted using the base station antenna support of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged view showing the coupler and the pole fastening in a state in which the horizontal angle of the antenna is adjusted.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the swing operation of the antenna using the base station antenna support of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view showing the antenna fastening bracket of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a front view showing a state in which the vertical angle of the antenna is adjusted using the base station antenna support of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the coupler and the hole fastening bracket in a state in which the vertical angle of the antenna is adjusted.
  • FIG. 11 is a front view showing the tilt operation of the antenna using the base station antenna support of the present invention.
  • first fastening base 112 second fastening base
  • any one component in the detailed description or claims of the invention, it is not construed as being limited to only the component unless otherwise stated, and other components are not construed as being limited thereto. It should be understood that more may be included.
  • the base station antenna support 100 of the present invention is to fasten and fix the antenna 10 to the rod-shaped pole 20 as shown in FIG. 1, and as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the coupler 120 and the coupler It is composed of an antenna fastening bar 140 coupled to one side of 120 to fasten the antenna 10 , and a pole fastening bar 110 coupled to the other side of the coupler 120 and fastened to the pole 20 .
  • the pole fastening bar 110 includes a first fastening bar 111 and a second fastening bar 112 having a semicircular cross section, and the first and second fastening bars 111 and 112 are formed.
  • the ribs protrude from both sides, and the first and second fastening brackets 111 and 112 are fastened to and fixed to the pole 20 with bolts and nuts.
  • the coupler fastening piece 113 is protruded from the outer surface of the first fastening table 111, and the shaft insertion hole 117 is formed to pass through the coupler fastening piece 113 in the center of the coupler fastening piece 113, , On both sides of the coupler fastening piece 113 , stopper insertion holes 118 are formed to pass through the coupler fastening piece 113 .
  • an indicator 114 is formed in the form of a scale on the upper portion of the coupler fastening piece 113 .
  • the coupler 120 is formed with a horizontal angle adjusting unit on one side of the bar shape and a vertical angle adjusting unit on the other side.
  • the horizontal angle adjustment unit of the coupler 120 has a horizontal groove 122 formed at one end of the bar-shaped body 121, and a shaft insertion hole ( 123) is formed to pass through the body 121 and the horizontal groove 122, and a stopper insertion hole 124 is formed on both sides of the shaft insertion hole 123 to penetrate the body 121 and the horizontal groove 122.
  • an indicator groove 125 is formed in an arc shape so that the horizontal groove 122 can be seen with the naked eye on one side of the body 121 , and an angle scale 126 is formed on one side of the indicator groove 125 .
  • the vertical angle adjustment unit of the coupler 120 has a vertical groove 127 formed at the other end of the body 121 in the form of a rod, and a shaft insertion hole in the center of the other side of the body 121 ( 128 is formed to pass through the body 121 and the vertical groove 127 , and a stopper insertion hole 129 is formed on both sides of the shaft insertion hole 128 to penetrate the body 121 and the vertical groove 127 .
  • an indicator groove 131 is formed in an arc shape so that the vertical groove 127 can be seen with the naked eye on the other side of the body 121 , and an angle scale 132 is formed on one side of the indicator groove 131 .
  • the body 141 is fastened to the body 141 in the form of a rod, and a fastener 142 for fastening with the antenna 10 is formed on one side of the body 141 . .
  • a pair of coupler fastening pieces 143 spaced apart by a predetermined distance are formed, and in the center of the coupler fastening pieces 143, the shaft insertion hole 144 passes through the coupler fastening pieces 143.
  • the stopper insertion hole 145 is formed on both sides of the shaft insertion hole 144 to penetrate the coupler fastening piece 143 .
  • the indicator 153 is formed to protrude from the coupler fastening piece 143, as shown in FIG.
  • a connecting rod 146 is formed to protrude from the body 141 to a lower position of the coupler fastening piece 143 , and an adjustment screw 147 is screwed to the connecting rod 146 at an end of the connecting rod 146 .
  • a handle 148 having a larger diameter than the adjusting screw 147 is formed on one side of the adjusting screw 147 , and an elastic end 149 such as rubber is fastened to the other side of the adjusting screw 147 . .
  • the support 100 of the present invention is configured by combining the above-described pole fastener 110, coupler 120, and antenna fastener 140 as shown in FIG. 2, hereinafter pole fastener 110, coupler 120 and a state in which the antenna fastening table 140 is fastened will be described.
  • the coupler fastening piece 143 of the antenna fastening table 140 is inserted into the vertical groove 127 of the coupler 120 .
  • the antenna coupling bracket ( 140) By inserting and fastening the vertical shaft 151 into the shaft insertion hole 128 of the coupler 120 and the shaft insertion hole 144 of the antenna coupling table 140, the antenna coupling bracket ( 140) to rotate in the vertical direction.
  • the indicator 153 protruding from the coupler fastening piece 143 of the antenna fastening table 140 can be visually observed through the indicator groove 131 of the coupler 120 .
  • coupler 120 and the antenna fastening base 140 are fastened by inserting a pin-shaped stopper 152 into the stopper inserting hole 129 of the coupler 120 and the stopper inserting hole 145 of the antenna fastening base 140 .
  • the coupler ( 120) By inserting and fastening the horizontal shaft 115 into the shaft insertion hole 123 of the coupler 120 and the shaft insertion hole 117 of the pole coupling base 110, the coupler ( 120) to rotate in the horizontal direction.
  • the indicator 114 formed on the coupler fastening piece 113 of the pole fastening stand 110 can be visually observed through the indicator groove 1250 of the coupler 120 .
  • the first and second fasteners 111 and 112 are fastened with bolts and nuts, and the antenna fastener 140
  • the antenna 10 is fastened to and fixed to the pole 20 using the support 100 of the present invention.
  • the coupler 120 including the antenna 10 rotates about the horizontal axis 115 in the direction in which the force is applied as shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the indicator 114 formed on the coupler fastening piece 113 of the pole fastening stand 110 can be visually confirmed through the indicator groove 125 of the coupler 120, so the antenna 10. Since it is possible to visually confirm how much has rotated horizontally, it is possible to accurately adjust the horizontal angle of the antenna 10 at once.
  • the stopper 116 is embedded in the stopper insertion hole 124 formed in an arc shape in the coupler 120, the antenna 10 and the coupler only within the arc length of the stopper insertion hole 124 of the coupler 120 as shown in FIG. Limitation is possible so that 120 can swing.
  • the antenna mounting base 140 including the antenna 10 rotates about the vertical axis 151 in the direction in which the force is applied as shown in FIG. 9 .
  • the indicator 153 protruding from the coupler fastening piece 143 of the antenna fastening table 140 can be visually checked through the indicator groove 131 of the coupler 120 , so that the antenna 100 is vertically positioned. Since it is possible to visually confirm how much it has rotated, the operator can accurately adjust the vertical angle of the antenna 10 at once.
  • the coupler 120 on which the scale 132 is formed does not rotate, whereas the antenna clamp 140 on which the indicator 153 is formed rotates. Since it can be checked with the , it is possible to easily check how much the antenna fastening table 140 rotates in the process of adjusting it without a separate measurement operation.
  • the stopper 152 is embedded in the stopper insertion hole 129 formed in an arc shape in the coupler 120, the antenna 10 and the antenna only within the arc length of the stopper insertion hole 129 of the coupler 120 as shown in FIG. Since it is possible to limit the tilting of the fastening table 140 , it is possible to prevent a safety accident in which the antenna suddenly falls and collides with the operator during the installation process or adjustment of the heavy antenna 10 .
  • the connecting rod 146 protrudes from the body 141 of the antenna fastening unit 140, and an adjustment screw 147 is screwed with the connecting rod 146 at the end of the connecting rod 146, which is The vertical angle of the antenna 10 can be more accurately adjusted by using the adjusting screw 147 .
  • the operator applies a force to the antenna 10 in the vertical direction to adjust the vertical angle. Since the antenna 10 is very heavy and heavy, it is very difficult to accurately adjust the angle by the operator's force.
  • the operator adjusts the vertical angle to be low close to the designed vertical angle, and then rotates the adjusting screw 147 so that the end of the adjusting screw 147 is in contact with the body 121 of the coupler 120 .
  • the adjusting screw 147 is rotated so that the adjusting screw 147 is supported in contact with the coupler 120, and then the antenna fastening table 140 is slowly lifted up, so that the vertical angle of the antenna is precisely aligned with the designed vertical angle.
  • the lower end of the adjustment screw 147 forms the handle 148 with a larger diameter than the diameter of the adjustment screw 147 so that the operator can rotate the adjustment screw 147 even by hand. .
  • the present invention configured as described above can accurately and quickly install and adjust the high-load base station antenna to be installed outdoors in the designed horizontal and vertical angles.
  • the present invention configured as described above can accurately and quickly install and adjust the high-load base station antenna to be installed outdoors in the designed horizontal and vertical angles.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a base station antenna support installed outdoors. In particular, the present invention relates to a base station antenna, wherein an operator can install the antenna so that the horizontal and vertical angles of the antenna accurately conform to the design, and can also accurately adjust the horizontal and vertical angles of the antenna with ease when performing maintenance and repair.

Description

기지국 안테나 지지대base station antenna support
본 발명은 옥외에 설치되는 기지국 안테나 지디대에 관한 것으로서 특히, 작업자가 안테나를 설치할 때 설계된 대로 안테나의 수평 및 수직각을 정확하게 설치할 수 있고, 유지 보수를 할 때도 작업자가 안테나의 수평 및 수직각을 정확하고 간편하게 조절할 수 있는 기지국 안테나 지지대에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a base station antenna gd stand installed outdoors. In particular, when an operator installs the antenna, the horizontal and vertical angles of the antenna can be accurately installed as designed, and the operator can adjust the horizontal and vertical angles of the antenna even during maintenance. It relates to a base station antenna support that can be accurately and easily adjusted.
노트북, 테블릿, 스마트폰 등 휴대하며 사용하는 각종 정보 통신 기기를 위해 옥외에 소정 간격마다 4G, LTE, 5G 등의 각종 규격의 안테나를 설치하고 있다.For various portable information and communication devices such as laptops, tablets, and smartphones, antennas of various standards such as 4G, LTE, and 5G are installed outdoors at predetermined intervals.
이러한 안테나는 보편적으로 큰 도로변이나 아파트의 옥상에 설치하는데, 중량체의 안테나를 설치, 고정하기 위해 지지대를 사용하고 있다.These antennas are generally installed on a large roadside or on the roof of an apartment building, and a support is used to install and fix the antenna of a heavy body.
안테나를 지지대에 설치하되 설계된 수평 각도 및 수직 각도에 맞도록 안테나를 정확하게 설치하여야만 음영지역 없이 안테나가 설치된다.The antenna is installed on the support, but the antenna is installed without a shaded area only when the antenna is correctly installed to fit the designed horizontal and vertical angles.
이를 위해 작업자가 안테나를 지지대에 설치할 때, 안테나를 정확한 수평 각도 및 수직 각도에 맞도록 설치하기 위하여 각도 조정 작업을 여러 차례 실시하므로 시간이 많이 걸리는 문제점이 있다.To this end, when the operator installs the antenna on the support, there is a problem that it takes a lot of time because the angle adjustment operation is performed several times to install the antenna to fit the correct horizontal and vertical angles.
또한, 안테나는 40kg 내지 50kg 정도 무게의 고하중이므로 작업자가 정밀한 수직 각도를 맞출 때 많은 힘이 들어가는 문제점이 있다.In addition, since the antenna has a high load of about 40 kg to 50 kg, there is a problem in that a lot of force is applied when the operator aligns a precise vertical angle.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서 옥외에 설치하는 기지국 안테나를 설치 및 유지 보수할 때 고하중의 안테나를 설계된 수직 및 수평 각도로 간편하고 빠르게 설치 및 조정할 수 있는 기지국 안테나 지지대를 제공하는 것이 본 발명의 목적이다.The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and when installing and maintaining an outdoor base station antenna, a base station antenna support that can easily and quickly install and adjust a high-load antenna at a designed vertical and horizontal angle. It is an object of the present invention to provide.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 의한 기지국 안테나 지지대는 안테나(10)를 체결하는 안테나 체결대(140); 옥외 구조물에 체결되는 폴 체결대(110); 일측에 수직 각도 조절부가 형성되어 상기 안테나 체결대(140)와 결합되고, 타측에 수평 각도 조절부가 형성되어 상기 폴 체결대(110)와 결합되는 커플러(120);로 구성된다.In order to achieve the above object, the base station antenna support according to the present invention includes an antenna fastening base 140 for fastening the antenna 10; The pole fastener 110 is fastened to the outdoor structure; A vertical angle adjusting unit is formed on one side to be coupled to the antenna fastening unit 140 , and a horizontal angle adjusting unit is formed at the other side to form a coupler 120 coupled to the pole fastening unit 110 .
이때, 상기 수평 각도 조절부는 커플러(120)의 일측 단부에 형성된 수평홈(122)과, 폴 체결대(110)에서 돌출되어 상기 수평홈(122)에 삽입되는 커플러 체결편(113)과, 상기 수평홈(122)에 삽입된 커플러 체결편(113)을 회전 가능하게 체결하는 수평축(115)으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the horizontal angle adjusting unit includes a horizontal groove 122 formed at one end of the coupler 120 , a coupler fastening piece 113 protruding from the pole fastening stand 110 and inserted into the horizontal groove 122 , and the It characterized in that it is composed of a horizontal shaft 115 for rotatably fastening the coupler fastening piece 113 inserted into the horizontal groove 122 .
또한, 상기 커플러 체결편(113)에 인디케이터(114)가 형성되고, 커플러(120)의 일측에 인디케이터 홈(125) 및 상기 인디케이터 홈(125)의 일측에 눈금(126)이 형성됨으로써, 커플러 체결편(113)을 수평홈(122)에 삽입하였을 때 인디케이터 홈(125)을 통해 노출된 인디케이터(114)를 확인함으로써, 눈금(126)으로 수평 각도를 측정할수 있도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, an indicator 114 is formed on the coupler fastening piece 113 , and an indicator groove 125 on one side of the coupler 120 and a graduation 126 on one side of the indicator groove 125 are formed, thereby coupling the coupler. By checking the indicator 114 exposed through the indicator groove 125 when the piece 113 is inserted into the horizontal groove 122 , it is characterized in that it is configured to measure the horizontal angle with the scale 126 .
또한, 상기 커플러 체결편(113)의 수평축(115) 일측에 돌출된 스토퍼(116)가 형성되고, 커플러(120) 일측에 상기 스토퍼(116)가 삽입되는 호 형태의 스토퍼 삽입구(124)가 형성됨으로써, 폴 체결대(110)에서 커플러(120)가 스토퍼 삽입구(124)의 호 길이 범위 내에서 수평 회전하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, a stopper 116 protruding from one side of the horizontal axis 115 of the coupler fastening piece 113 is formed, and an arc-shaped stopper insertion hole 124 into which the stopper 116 is inserted is formed on one side of the coupler 120 . By being, it is characterized in that the coupler 120 is configured to rotate horizontally within the arc length range of the stopper insertion hole 124 in the pole fastening unit 110 .
또한, 상기 수직 각도 조절부는 커플러(120)의 타측 단부에 형성된 수직홈(127)과, 안테나 체결대(140)에서 돌출되어 상기 수직홈(127)에 삽입되는 커플러 체결편(143)과, 상기 수직홈(127)에 삽입된 커플러 체결편(143)을 회전 가능하게 체결하는 수직축(151)으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the vertical angle adjusting unit includes a vertical groove 127 formed at the other end of the coupler 120 , a coupler fastening piece 143 protruding from the antenna fastening table 140 and inserted into the vertical groove 127 , and the It is characterized in that it is composed of a vertical shaft (151) for rotatably fastening the coupler fastening piece (143) inserted into the vertical groove (127).
또한, 상기 커플러 체결편(143)에 인디케이터(153)가 형성되고, 커플러(120)의 타측에 인디케이터 홈(131) 및 상기 인디케이터 홈(131) 일측에 눈금(132)이 형성됨으로써, 커플러 체결편(143)을 수직홈(127)에 삽입하였을 때 인디케이터 홈(131)을 통해 노출된 인디케이터(153)를 확인함으로써, 눈금(132)으로 수직 각도를 측정할 수 있도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, an indicator 153 is formed on the coupler fastening piece 143 , and an indicator groove 131 and a scale 132 on one side of the indicator groove 131 are formed on the other side of the coupler 120 , so that the coupler fastening piece By checking the indicator 153 exposed through the indicator groove 131 when the 143 is inserted into the vertical groove 127 , it is characterized in that it is configured to measure the vertical angle with the scale 132 .
또한, 상기 커플러 체결편(143)의 수직축(151) 일측에 돌출된 스토퍼(152)가 형성되고, 커플러(120) 타측에 상기 스토퍼(152)가 삽입되는 호 형태의 스토퍼 삽입구(129)가 형성됨으로써, 커플러(120)에서 안테나 체결대(140)가 스토퍼 삽입구(129)의 호 길이 범위 내에서 수직 회전하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, a stopper 152 protruding from one side of the vertical axis 151 of the coupler fastening piece 143 is formed, and an arc-shaped stopper insertion hole 129 into which the stopper 152 is inserted is formed on the other side of the coupler 120 . By being, it is characterized in that the antenna coupling unit 140 in the coupler 120 is configured to rotate vertically within the arc length range of the stopper insertion hole 129 .
또한, 상기 안테나 체결대(140)의 몸체(141)에서 연결대(145)가 돌출되고, 상기 연결대(145)의 단부에 조절나사(147)가 나사 결합됨으로써, 상기 조절나사(147)가 커플러(120)의 저면에 접한 상태에서 조절나사(147)를 회전시켜 안테나 체결대(140)의 수직 각도를 조정할 수 있도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the connecting rod 145 protrudes from the body 141 of the antenna fastening rod 140, and the adjustment screw 147 is screwed to the end of the connecting rod 145, so that the adjustment screw 147 is a coupler ( It is characterized in that it is configured to adjust the vertical angle of the antenna fastening table 140 by rotating the adjusting screw 147 in a state in contact with the bottom surface of the 120).
또한, 상기 조절나사(147)의 단부에 탄성 소재의 엔드(149)가 체결된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, it is characterized in that the end 149 of the elastic material is fastened to the end of the adjusting screw 147 .
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 옥외에 설치하는 고하중의 기지국 안테나를 설계된 수평 및 수직 각도대로 정확하고 빠르게 설치 및 조정할 수 있다.The present invention configured as described above can accurately and quickly install and adjust the high-load base station antenna to be installed outdoors in the designed horizontal and vertical angles.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 기지국 안테나 지지대가 설치된 상태를 도시한 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a base station antenna support according to the present invention is installed.
도 2는 본 발명에 의한 기지국 안테나 지지대를 도시한 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a base station antenna support according to the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명에 의한 기지국 안테나 지지대를 분해 도시한 분해 사시도.Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an exploded base station antenna support according to the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 커플러(120)를 도시한 사시도.Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the coupler 120 of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 기지국 안테나 지지대를 이용하여 안테나의 수평 각도를 조정한 상태를 도시한 평면도.Figure 5 is a plan view showing a state in which the horizontal angle of the antenna is adjusted using the base station antenna support of the present invention.
도 6은 안테나의 수평 각도를 조정한 상태에서의 커플러 및 폴 체결대를 확대 도시한 도면.6 is an enlarged view showing the coupler and the pole fastening in a state in which the horizontal angle of the antenna is adjusted.
도 7은 본 발명의 기지국 안테나 지지대를 이용하여 안테나의 스윙 동작을 도시한 평면도.7 is a plan view showing the swing operation of the antenna using the base station antenna support of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 안테나 체결대를 도시한 사시도.Figure 8 is a perspective view showing the antenna fastening bracket of the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명의 기지국 안테나 지지대를 이용하여 안테나의 수직 각도를 조정한 상태를 도시한 정면도.9 is a front view showing a state in which the vertical angle of the antenna is adjusted using the base station antenna support of the present invention.
도 10은 안테나의 수직 각도를 조정한 상태에서의 커플러 및 홀 체결대를 확대 도시한 도면.10 is an enlarged view of the coupler and the hole fastening bracket in a state in which the vertical angle of the antenna is adjusted.
도 11은 본 발명의 기지국 안테나 지지대를 이용하여 안테나의 틸트 동작을 도시한 정면도.11 is a front view showing the tilt operation of the antenna using the base station antenna support of the present invention.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawing>
10 : 안테나20 : 폴10: antenna 20: pole
100 : 지지대110 : 폴 체결대100: support 110: pole fastening rod
111 : 제1 체결대112 : 제2 체결대111: first fastening base 112: second fastening base
113 : 커플러 체결편113: coupler fastening piece
114 : 인디케이터115 : 수평축114: indicator 115: horizontal axis
116 : 스토퍼117 : 축 삽입구116: stopper 117: shaft insertion hole
118 : 스토퍼 삽입구118: stopper insertion hole
120 : 커플러121 : 몸체120: coupler 121: body
122 : 수평홈123 : 축 삽입구122: horizontal groove 123: shaft insertion hole
124 : 스토퍼 삽입구124: stopper insertion hole
125 : 인디케이터 홈125: indicator home
126 : 눈금127 : 수직홈126: scale 127: vertical groove
128 : 축 삽입구129 : 스토퍼 삽입구128: shaft insertion hole 129: stopper insertion hole
131 : 인디케이터 홈131: indicator home
132 : 눈금140 : 안테나 체결대132: scale 140: antenna fastening bracket
141 : 몸체142 : 체결구141: body 142: fastener
143 : 커플러 체결편143: coupler fastening piece
144 : 축 삽입구145 : 스토퍼 삽입구144: shaft insertion hole 145: stopper insertion hole
146 : 연결대147 : 조절나사146: connecting rod 147: adjusting screw
148 : 손잡이149 : 엔드148: handle 149: end
151 : 수직축152 : 스토퍼151: vertical axis 152: stopper
153 : 인디케이터153: indicator
이하에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예 및 첨부하는 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 상세하게 설명하되, 도면의 동일한 참조부호는 동일한 구성요소를 지칭함을 전제하여 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
발명의 상세한 설명 또는 특허청구범위에서 어느 하나의 구성요소가 다른 구성요소를 "포함"한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 당해 구성요소만으로 이루어지는 것으로 한정되어 해석되지 아니하며, 다른 구성요소들을 더 포함할 수 있는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.When it is said that any one component "includes" another component in the detailed description or claims of the invention, it is not construed as being limited to only the component unless otherwise stated, and other components are not construed as being limited thereto. It should be understood that more may be included.
본 발명의 기지국 안테나 지지대(100)는 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이 봉 형태의 폴(20)에 안테나(10)를 체결, 고정하는 것으로서 도 2 및 도 3과 같이 커플러(120)와, 상기 커플러(120)의 일측에 결합되어 안테나(10)를 체결하는 안테나 체결대(140)와, 상기 커플러(120)의 타측에 결합되어 폴(20)과 체결되는 폴 체결대(110)로 구성된다.The base station antenna support 100 of the present invention is to fasten and fix the antenna 10 to the rod-shaped pole 20 as shown in FIG. 1, and as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the coupler 120 and the coupler It is composed of an antenna fastening bar 140 coupled to one side of 120 to fasten the antenna 10 , and a pole fastening bar 110 coupled to the other side of the coupler 120 and fastened to the pole 20 .
폴 체결대(110)는 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이, 단면이 반원 형태의 제1 체결대(111) 및 제2 체결대(112)가 형성되고, 상기 제1,2 체결대(111,112)의 양측에는 리브가 돌출되어 볼트 및 너트로 제1,2 체결대(111,112)가 폴(20)에 체결, 고정된다.As shown in FIG. 3 , the pole fastening bar 110 includes a first fastening bar 111 and a second fastening bar 112 having a semicircular cross section, and the first and second fastening bars 111 and 112 are formed. The ribs protrude from both sides, and the first and second fastening brackets 111 and 112 are fastened to and fixed to the pole 20 with bolts and nuts.
그리고 상기 제1 체결대(111)의 외측 면에는 커플러 체결편(113)이 돌출되고, 상기 커플러 체결편(113)의 가운데에는 축 삽입구(117)가 커플러 체결편(113)을 관통하도록 형성되고, 상기 커플러 체결편(113)의 양측에는 스토퍼 삽입구(118)가 커플러 체결편(113)을 관통하도록 형성된다.And the coupler fastening piece 113 is protruded from the outer surface of the first fastening table 111, and the shaft insertion hole 117 is formed to pass through the coupler fastening piece 113 in the center of the coupler fastening piece 113, , On both sides of the coupler fastening piece 113 , stopper insertion holes 118 are formed to pass through the coupler fastening piece 113 .
또한, 상기 커플러 체결편(113)의 상부에는 눈금 형태로 인디케이터(114)가 형성된다.In addition, an indicator 114 is formed in the form of a scale on the upper portion of the coupler fastening piece 113 .
커플러(120)는 막대 형태의 일측에 수평 각도 조절부가 형성되고 타측에 수직 각도 조절부가 형성된다.The coupler 120 is formed with a horizontal angle adjusting unit on one side of the bar shape and a vertical angle adjusting unit on the other side.
커플러(120)의 수평 각도 조절부는 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이, 막대 형태의 몸체(121) 일측 단부에 수평으로 수평 홈(122)이 형성되고, 몸체(121)의 일측 상부 중앙에 축 삽입구(123)가 몸체(121) 및 수평홈(122)을 관통하도록 형성되며, 상기 축 삽입구(123)의 양측에 몸체(121) 및 수평홈(122)을 관통하도록 스토퍼 삽입구(124)가 형성된다.As shown in FIG. 4, the horizontal angle adjustment unit of the coupler 120 has a horizontal groove 122 formed at one end of the bar-shaped body 121, and a shaft insertion hole ( 123) is formed to pass through the body 121 and the horizontal groove 122, and a stopper insertion hole 124 is formed on both sides of the shaft insertion hole 123 to penetrate the body 121 and the horizontal groove 122.
그리고 몸체(121)의 일측에 수평홈(122)이 육안으로 보일 수 있도록 호 형태로 인디케이터 홈(125)이 형성되고, 상기 인디케이터 홈(125)의 일측에 각도 눈금(126)이 형성된다.In addition, an indicator groove 125 is formed in an arc shape so that the horizontal groove 122 can be seen with the naked eye on one side of the body 121 , and an angle scale 126 is formed on one side of the indicator groove 125 .
커플러(120)의 수직 각도 조절부는 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이, 막대 형태의 몸체(121) 타측 단부에 수직으로 수직 홈(127)이 형성되고, 몸체(121)의 타측 측면 중앙에 축 삽입구(128)가 몸체(121) 및 수직홈(127)을 관통하도록 형성되며, 상기 축 삽입구(128)의 양측에 몸체(121) 및 수직홈(127)을 관통하도록 스토퍼 삽입구(129)가 형성된다.As shown in FIG. 4, the vertical angle adjustment unit of the coupler 120 has a vertical groove 127 formed at the other end of the body 121 in the form of a rod, and a shaft insertion hole in the center of the other side of the body 121 ( 128 is formed to pass through the body 121 and the vertical groove 127 , and a stopper insertion hole 129 is formed on both sides of the shaft insertion hole 128 to penetrate the body 121 and the vertical groove 127 .
그리고 몸체(121)의 타측에 수직홈(127)이 육안으로 보일 수 있도록 호 형태로 인디케이터 홈(131)이 형성되고, 상기 인디케이터 홈(131)의 일측에 각도 눈금(132)이 형성된다.In addition, an indicator groove 131 is formed in an arc shape so that the vertical groove 127 can be seen with the naked eye on the other side of the body 121 , and an angle scale 132 is formed on one side of the indicator groove 131 .
안테나 체결대(140)는 도 8에 도시한 바와 같이, 막대 형태로 몸체(141)가 체결되고, 상기 몸체(141)의 일측에는 안테나(10)와 체결을 위한 체결구(142)가 형성된다.As shown in FIG. 8 , the body 141 is fastened to the body 141 in the form of a rod, and a fastener 142 for fastening with the antenna 10 is formed on one side of the body 141 . .
몸체(141)의 타측에는 소정 간격 이격된 한 쌍의 커플러 체결편(143)이 형성되고, 상기 커플러 체결편(143)의 중앙에는 축 삽입구(144)가 커플러 체결편(143)을 관통하도록 형성되며, 상기 축 삽입구(144)의 양측에는 커플러 체결편(143)을 관통하도록 스토퍼 삽입구(145)가 형성된다.On the other side of the body 141, a pair of coupler fastening pieces 143 spaced apart by a predetermined distance are formed, and in the center of the coupler fastening pieces 143, the shaft insertion hole 144 passes through the coupler fastening pieces 143. The stopper insertion hole 145 is formed on both sides of the shaft insertion hole 144 to penetrate the coupler fastening piece 143 .
그리고 상기 커플러 체결편(143)에는 도 8과 같이 인디케이터(153)가 돌출되어 형성된다.And the indicator 153 is formed to protrude from the coupler fastening piece 143, as shown in FIG.
그리고 상기 커플러 체결편(143)의 하부 위치로 몸체(141)에서 연결대(146)가 돌출 형성되고, 상기 연결대(146)의 단부에는 조절나사(147)가 연결대(146)와 나사 결합한다.And a connecting rod 146 is formed to protrude from the body 141 to a lower position of the coupler fastening piece 143 , and an adjustment screw 147 is screwed to the connecting rod 146 at an end of the connecting rod 146 .
이때, 상기 조절나사(147)의 일측에는 조절나사(147)보다 큰 직경으로 손잡이(148)가 형성되고, 상기 조절나사(147)의 타측에는 고무와 같이 탄성이 있느 엔드(149)가 체결된다.At this time, a handle 148 having a larger diameter than the adjusting screw 147 is formed on one side of the adjusting screw 147 , and an elastic end 149 such as rubber is fastened to the other side of the adjusting screw 147 . .
본 발명의 지지대(100)는 도 2와 같이 상술한 폴 체결대(110), 커플러(120) 및 안테나 체결대(140)가 결합되어 구성되는데, 이하 폴 체결대(110), 커플러(120) 및 안테나 체결대(140)가 체결된 상태에 대해 설명한다.The support 100 of the present invention is configured by combining the above-described pole fastener 110, coupler 120, and antenna fastener 140 as shown in FIG. 2, hereinafter pole fastener 110, coupler 120 and a state in which the antenna fastening table 140 is fastened will be described.
도 3에 도시한 바와 같이 커플러(120)의 수직홈(127)에 안테나 체결대(140)의 커플러 체결편(143)을 삽입한다.As shown in FIG. 3 , the coupler fastening piece 143 of the antenna fastening table 140 is inserted into the vertical groove 127 of the coupler 120 .
커플러(120)의 수직홈(127)에 안테나 체결대(140)의 커플러 체결편(143)을 삽입하면, 수직홈(127)이 형성된 커플러(120)의 축 삽입구(128) 및 스토퍼 삽입구(129)가 안테나 체결대(140)의 커플러 체결편(143)에 형성된 축 삽입구(144) 및 스토퍼 삽입구(145)와 일치하게 된다.When the coupler fastening piece 143 of the antenna fastening table 140 is inserted into the vertical groove 127 of the coupler 120 , the shaft insertion hole 128 and the stopper insertion hole 129 of the coupler 120 in which the vertical groove 127 is formed. ) coincides with the shaft insertion hole 144 and the stopper insertion hole 145 formed in the coupler coupling piece 143 of the antenna coupling table 140 .
수직축(151)을 커플러(120)의 축 삽입구(128)와 안테나 체결대(140)의 축 삽입구(144)에 삽입, 체결함으로써, 커플러(120)의 수직축(151)을 중심으로 안테나 체결대(140)가 수직 방향으로 회전할 수 있도록 한다.By inserting and fastening the vertical shaft 151 into the shaft insertion hole 128 of the coupler 120 and the shaft insertion hole 144 of the antenna coupling table 140, the antenna coupling bracket ( 140) to rotate in the vertical direction.
이때, 안테나 체결대(140)의 커플러 체결편(143)에서 돌출된 인디케이터(153)가 커플러(120)의 인디케이터 홈(131)을 통해 육안으로 관찰할 수 있게 된다.At this time, the indicator 153 protruding from the coupler fastening piece 143 of the antenna fastening table 140 can be visually observed through the indicator groove 131 of the coupler 120 .
그리고 커플러(120)의 스토퍼 삽입구(129) 및 안테나 체결대(140)의 스토퍼 삽입구(145)에 핀 형태의 스토퍼(152)를 삽입함으로써 커플러(120)와 안테나 체결대(140)가 체결된다.And the coupler 120 and the antenna fastening base 140 are fastened by inserting a pin-shaped stopper 152 into the stopper inserting hole 129 of the coupler 120 and the stopper inserting hole 145 of the antenna fastening base 140 .
커플러(120)의 수평홈(122)에 폴 체결대(110)의 커플러 체결편(113)을 삽입한다.Insert the coupler fastening piece 113 of the pole fastening table 110 into the horizontal groove 122 of the coupler 120 .
커플러(120)의 수평홈(122)에 체결대(110)의 커플러 체결편(113)을 삽입하면, 수평홈(122)에 형성된 몸체(121)의 커플러(120)의 축 삽입구(123) 및 스토퍼 삽입구(124)가 폴 체결대(110)의 축 삽입구(117) 및 스토퍼 삽입구(118)와 일치하게 된다.When the coupler fastening piece 113 of the fastening table 110 is inserted into the horizontal groove 122 of the coupler 120, the shaft insertion hole 123 of the coupler 120 of the body 121 formed in the horizontal groove 122 and The stopper insertion hole 124 coincides with the shaft insertion hole 117 and the stopper insertion hole 118 of the pole fastener 110 .
수평축(115)을 커플러(120)의 축 삽입구(123)와 폴 체결대(110)의 축 삽입구(117)에 삽입, 체결함으로써, 폴 체결대(110)의 수평축(115)을 중심으로 커플러(120)가 수평 방향으로 회전할 수 있도록 한다.By inserting and fastening the horizontal shaft 115 into the shaft insertion hole 123 of the coupler 120 and the shaft insertion hole 117 of the pole coupling base 110, the coupler ( 120) to rotate in the horizontal direction.
이때, 폴 체결대(110)의 커플러 체결편(113)에 형성된 인디케이터(114)가 커플러(120)의 인디케이터 홈(1250을 통해 육안으로 관찰할 수 있게 된다.At this time, the indicator 114 formed on the coupler fastening piece 113 of the pole fastening stand 110 can be visually observed through the indicator groove 1250 of the coupler 120 .
그리고 커플러(120)의 스토퍼 삽입구(124) 및 폴 체결대(110)의 커플러 삽입구(118)에 핀 형태의 스토퍼(116)를 삽입함으로써 커플러(120)와 폴 체결대(110)가 체결된다.And by inserting a stopper 116 in the form of a pin into the stopper insertion hole 124 of the coupler 120 and the coupler insertion hole 118 of the pole clamp 110, the coupler 120 and the pole clamp 110 are fastened.
그리고 폴 체결대(110)의 제1,2 체결대(111,112) 사이에 폴(20)을 삽입한 후 제1,2 체결대(111,112)를 볼트 및 너트로 체결하고, 안테나 체결대(140)의 체결구(142)에 안테나(10)를 체결함으로써, 본 발명의 지지대(100)를 이용하여 안테나(10)를 폴(20)에 체결, 고정한다.And after inserting the pole 20 between the first and second fasteners 111 and 112 of the pole fastener 110, the first and second fasteners 111 and 112 are fastened with bolts and nuts, and the antenna fastener 140 By fastening the antenna 10 to the fastener 142 of the , the antenna 10 is fastened to and fixed to the pole 20 using the support 100 of the present invention.
이 상태에서 안테나(10)를 수평 방향으로 힘을 가하면, 도 5와 같이 힘을 가한 방향으로 안테나(10)를 포함한 커플러(120)가 수평축(115)을 중심으로 회전한다.In this state, when a force is applied to the antenna 10 in the horizontal direction, the coupler 120 including the antenna 10 rotates about the horizontal axis 115 in the direction in which the force is applied as shown in FIG. 5 .
이때, 도 3 및 도 6과 같이 폴 체결대(110)의 커플러 체결편(113)에 형성된 인디케이터(114)를 커플러(120)의 인디케이터 홈(125)을 통해 육안으로 확인할 수 있으므로 안테나(10)가 수평으로 얼마나 회전하였는지 육안으로 확인할 수 있으므로 한 번에 정확하게 안테나(10)의 수평 각도를 조절할 수 있다.At this time, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the indicator 114 formed on the coupler fastening piece 113 of the pole fastening stand 110 can be visually confirmed through the indicator groove 125 of the coupler 120, so the antenna 10. Since it is possible to visually confirm how much has rotated horizontally, it is possible to accurately adjust the horizontal angle of the antenna 10 at once.
즉, 눈금(126)이 형성된 커플러(120)는 회전하는데 반해 인디케이터(114)가 형성된 커플러 체결편(113)은 회전하지 않으므로 커플러(120)가 얼마나 회전하였는지 별도의 측정 작업 없이도 조정하는 작업과정에서 확인할 수 있다.That is, the coupler 120 with the scale 126 is rotated while the coupler fastening piece 113 with the indicator 114 is not rotated. can be checked
그리고 커플러(120)에서 호 형태로 형성된 스토퍼 삽입구(124)에 스토퍼(116)가 내재된 상태이므로 도 7과 같이 커플러(120)의 스토퍼 삽입구(124)의 호 길이 내에서만 안테나(10) 및 커플러(120)가 스윙할 수 있도록 제한이 가능하다.And since the stopper 116 is embedded in the stopper insertion hole 124 formed in an arc shape in the coupler 120, the antenna 10 and the coupler only within the arc length of the stopper insertion hole 124 of the coupler 120 as shown in FIG. Limitation is possible so that 120 can swing.
이는 안테나(10) 설치과정이나 조정 작업에서 고중량의 안테나(10)가 바람 등에 의해 급격하게 회전하며 작업자와 충돌하여 안전사고가 발생하는 것을 방지하는 역할을 한다.This serves to prevent the high-weight antenna 10 from rapidly rotating due to wind or the like in the antenna 10 installation process or adjustment work and collide with the operator, thereby preventing a safety accident.
안테나(10)를 수직 방향으로 힘을 가하면, 도 9와 같이 힘을 가한 방향으로 안테나(10)를 포함한 안테나 체결대(140)가 수직축(151)을 중심으로 회전한다.When a force is applied to the antenna 10 in the vertical direction, the antenna mounting base 140 including the antenna 10 rotates about the vertical axis 151 in the direction in which the force is applied as shown in FIG. 9 .
이때, 도 10과 같이 안테나 체결대(140)의 커플러 체결편(143)에서 돌출된 인디케이터(153)를 커플러(120)의 인디케이터 홈(131)을 통해 육안으로 확인할 수 있으므로 안테나(100가 수직으로 얼마나 회전하였는지 육안으로 확인할 수 있으므로 작업자가 한 번에 정확하게 안테나(10)의 수직 각도를 조절할 수 있다.At this time, as shown in FIG. 10 , the indicator 153 protruding from the coupler fastening piece 143 of the antenna fastening table 140 can be visually checked through the indicator groove 131 of the coupler 120 , so that the antenna 100 is vertically positioned. Since it is possible to visually confirm how much it has rotated, the operator can accurately adjust the vertical angle of the antenna 10 at once.
즉, 눈금(132)이 형성된 커플러(120)는 회전하지 않는데 반해 인디케이터(153)가 형성된 안테나 체결대(140)는 회전하므로 안테나(10)가 체결된 안테나 체결대(140)가 얼마나 회전하였는지 육안으로 확인할 수 있으므로 안테나 체결대(140)가 얼마나 회전하였는지 별도의 측정 작업 없이도 조정하는 작업 과정에서 간편하게 확인할 수 있다.That is, the coupler 120 on which the scale 132 is formed does not rotate, whereas the antenna clamp 140 on which the indicator 153 is formed rotates. Since it can be checked with the , it is possible to easily check how much the antenna fastening table 140 rotates in the process of adjusting it without a separate measurement operation.
그리고 커플러(120)에서 호 형태로 형성된 스토퍼 삽입구(129)에서 스토퍼(152)가 내재된 상태이므로 도 11과 같이 커플러(120)의 스토퍼 삽입구(129)의 호 길이 내에서만 안테나(10) 및 안테나 체결대(140)가 틸트할 수 있도록 제한이 가능하여, 고중량의 안테나(10) 설치과정이나 조정 작업에서 안테나가 급격하게 추락하여 작업자와 충돌하는 안전사고를 방지할 수 있다.And since the stopper 152 is embedded in the stopper insertion hole 129 formed in an arc shape in the coupler 120, the antenna 10 and the antenna only within the arc length of the stopper insertion hole 129 of the coupler 120 as shown in FIG. Since it is possible to limit the tilting of the fastening table 140 , it is possible to prevent a safety accident in which the antenna suddenly falls and collides with the operator during the installation process or adjustment of the heavy antenna 10 .
도 8에 도시한 바와 같이 안테나 체결대(140)의 몸체(141)에 연결대(146)가 돌출되고, 이 연결대(146) 단부에 조절나사(147)가 연결대(146)와 나사 결합되는데, 이 조절나사(147)를 이용하여 안테나(10)의 수직 각도를 보다 정확하게 조절할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 8, the connecting rod 146 protrudes from the body 141 of the antenna fastening unit 140, and an adjustment screw 147 is screwed with the connecting rod 146 at the end of the connecting rod 146, which is The vertical angle of the antenna 10 can be more accurately adjusted by using the adjusting screw 147 .
도 9 및 도 10과 같이 작업자가 안테나(10)를 수직 방향으로 힘을 가해 수직 각도를 조절하는데, 안테나(10)는 매우 무거운 고중량이므로 작업자의 힘으로 정확한 각도를 조절하는데 매우 힘이 든다.9 and 10, the operator applies a force to the antenna 10 in the vertical direction to adjust the vertical angle. Since the antenna 10 is very heavy and heavy, it is very difficult to accurately adjust the angle by the operator's force.
이때, 작업자는 설계된 수직 각도에 근접하게 낮도록 수직 각도를 조정한 후, 조절나사(147)를 회전시켜 조절 나사(147)의 끝이 커플러(120)의 몸체(121)에 접하도록 한다.At this time, the operator adjusts the vertical angle to be low close to the designed vertical angle, and then rotates the adjusting screw 147 so that the end of the adjusting screw 147 is in contact with the body 121 of the coupler 120 .
그리고 조절나사(147)를 회전시켜 조절나사(147)가 커플러(120)에 접하며 지지된 후 안테나 체결대(140)를 서서히 들어 올리도록 하여 설계된 수직 각도대로 정확하게 안테나의 수직 각도를 맞추어 시공한다.Then, the adjusting screw 147 is rotated so that the adjusting screw 147 is supported in contact with the coupler 120, and then the antenna fastening table 140 is slowly lifted up, so that the vertical angle of the antenna is precisely aligned with the designed vertical angle.
이때, 상기 조절 나사(147)의 하단은 조절 나사(147)의 직경보다 큰 직경으로 손잡이(148)를 형성함으로써, 작업자가 손으로도 조절나사(147)를 회전시킬 수 있도록 구성하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, it is preferable that the lower end of the adjustment screw 147 forms the handle 148 with a larger diameter than the diameter of the adjustment screw 147 so that the operator can rotate the adjustment screw 147 even by hand. .
또한, 커플러(120)와 접하는 조절나사(147)의 상단에는 고무 등과 같이 탄성 쿠션이 있는 엔드(149)를 형성함으로써, 조절나사(147)와 커플러(120) 표면을 보호하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, by forming an end 149 having an elastic cushion such as rubber at the upper end of the adjusting screw 147 in contact with the coupler 120, it is preferable to protect the adjusting screw 147 and the coupler 120 surface.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 옥외에 설치하는 고하중의 기지국 안테나를 설계된 수평 및 수직 각도대로 정확하고 빠르게 설치 및 조정할 수 있다.The present invention configured as described above can accurately and quickly install and adjust the high-load base station antenna to be installed outdoors in the designed horizontal and vertical angles.
이상 상술한 실시 예를 통해 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 살펴보았다.The technical idea of the present invention has been reviewed through the above-described embodiments.
본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명의 기재사항으로부터 상기 살펴본 실시 예를 다양하게 변형하거나 변경할 수 있음은 자명하다.It is apparent that those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can variously modify or change the above-described embodiments from the description of the present invention.
또한, 비록 명시적으로 도시되거나 설명되지 아니하였다 하여도 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명의 기재사항으로부터 본 발명에 의한 기술적 사상을 포함하는 다양한 형태의 변형을 할 수 있음은 자명하며, 이는 여전히 본 발명의 권리범위에 속한다.In addition, even if not explicitly shown or described, a person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains may make various modifications including the technical idea according to the present invention from the description of the present invention. is self-evident, which still falls within the scope of the present invention.
첨부하는 도면을 참조하여 설명된 상기의 실시 예는 본 발명을 설명하기 위한 목적으로 기술된 것이며 본 발명의 권리범위는 이러한 실시 예에 국한되지 아니한다.The above embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings have been described for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 옥외에 설치하는 고하중의 기지국 안테나를 설계된 수평 및 수직 각도대로 정확하고 빠르게 설치 및 조정할 수 있다.The present invention configured as described above can accurately and quickly install and adjust the high-load base station antenna to be installed outdoors in the designed horizontal and vertical angles.

Claims (9)

  1. 안테나(10)를 체결하는 안테나 체결대(140);Antenna fastener 140 for fastening the antenna 10;
    옥외 구조물에 체결되는 폴 체결대(110);The pole fastener 110 is fastened to the outdoor structure;
    일측에 수직 각도 조절부가 형성되어 상기 안테나 체결대(140)와 결합되고, 타측에 수평 각도 조절부가 형성되어 상기 폴 체결대(110)와 결합되는 커플러(120);로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국 안테나 지지대.A base station antenna comprising a; a coupler 120 having a vertical angle adjustment unit formed on one side and coupled with the antenna fastening unit 140, and a horizontal angle adjusting unit formed on the other side being coupled to the pole fastening unit 110; support fixture.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 수평 각도 조절부는,The horizontal angle adjustment unit,
    커플러(120)의 일측 단부에 형성된 수평홈(122)과,A horizontal groove 122 formed at one end of the coupler 120,
    폴 체결대(110)에서 돌출되어 상기 수평홈(122)에 삽입되는 커플러 체결편(113)과,A coupler fastening piece 113 protruding from the pole fastening stand 110 and inserted into the horizontal groove 122,
    상기 수평홈(122)에 삽입된 커플러 체결편(113)을 회전 가능하게 체결하는 수평축(115)으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국 안테나 지지대.A base station antenna support, characterized in that it comprises a horizontal shaft (115) for rotatably fastening the coupler fastening piece (113) inserted into the horizontal groove (122).
  3. 제2항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 커플러 체결편(113)에 인디케이터(114)가 형성되고,An indicator 114 is formed on the coupler fastening piece 113,
    커플러(120)의 일측에 인디케이터 홈(125) 및 상기 인디케이터 홈(125)의 일측에 눈금(126)이 형성됨으로써,By forming an indicator groove 125 on one side of the coupler 120 and a scale 126 on one side of the indicator groove 125,
    커플러 체결편(113)을 수평홈(122)에 삽입하였을 때 인디케이터 홈(125)을 통해 노출된 인디케이터(114)를 확인함으로써, 눈금(126)으로 수평 각도를 측정할수 있도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국 안테나 지지대.By checking the indicator 114 exposed through the indicator groove 125 when the coupler fastening piece 113 is inserted into the horizontal groove 122, the base station, characterized in that it is configured to measure the horizontal angle with the scale 126 antenna support.
  4. 제2항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 커플러 체결편(113)의 수평축(115) 일측에 돌출된 스토퍼(116)가 형성되고, 커플러(120) 일측에 상기 스토퍼(116)가 삽입되는 호 형태의 스토퍼 삽입구(124)가 형성됨으로써,A stopper 116 protruding from one side of the horizontal axis 115 of the coupler fastening piece 113 is formed, and an arc-shaped stopper insertion hole 124 into which the stopper 116 is inserted is formed on one side of the coupler 120,
    폴 체결대(110)에서 커플러(120)가 스토퍼 삽입구(124)의 호 길이 범위 내에서 수평 회전하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국 안테나 지지대.Base station antenna support, characterized in that the coupler 120 is configured to rotate horizontally within the arc length range of the stopper insertion hole (124) in the pole fastener (110).
  5. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 수직 각도 조절부는,The vertical angle adjustment unit,
    커플러(120)의 타측 단부에 형성된 수직홈(127)과,A vertical groove 127 formed at the other end of the coupler 120,
    안테나 체결대(140)에서 돌출되어 상기 수직홈(127)에 삽입되는 커플러 체결편(143)과,A coupler fastening piece 143 protruding from the antenna fastening table 140 and inserted into the vertical groove 127,
    상기 수직홈(127)에 삽입된 커플러 체결편(143)을 회전 가능하게 체결하는 수직축(151)으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국 안테나 지지대.A base station antenna support, characterized in that it comprises a vertical shaft (151) for rotatably fastening the coupler fastening piece (143) inserted into the vertical groove (127).
  6. 제5항에 있어서,6. The method of claim 5,
    상기 커플러 체결편(143)에 인디케이터(153)가 형성되고,An indicator 153 is formed on the coupler fastening piece 143,
    커플러(120)의 타측에 인디케이터 홈(131) 및 상기 인디케이터 홈(131) 일측에 눈금(132)이 형성됨으로써, By forming an indicator groove 131 and a scale 132 on one side of the indicator groove 131 on the other side of the coupler 120,
    커플러 체결편(143)을 수직홈(127)에 삽입하였을 때 인디케이터 홈(131)을 통해 노출된 인디케이터(153)를 확인함으로써, 눈금(132)으로 수직 각도를 측정할 수 있도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국 안테나 지지대.By checking the indicator 153 exposed through the indicator groove 131 when the coupler fastening piece 143 is inserted into the vertical groove 127, it is characterized in that it is configured to measure the vertical angle with the scale 132. Base station antenna support.
  7. 제5항에 있어서,6. The method of claim 5,
    상기 커플러 체결편(143)의 수직축(151) 일측에 돌출된 스토퍼(152)가 형성되고, 커플러(120) 타측에 상기 스토퍼(152)가 삽입되는 호 형태의 스토퍼 삽입구(129)가 형성됨으로써,A stopper 152 protruding from one side of the vertical axis 151 of the coupler fastening piece 143 is formed, and an arc-shaped stopper insertion hole 129 into which the stopper 152 is inserted is formed on the other side of the coupler 120,
    커플러(120)에서 안테나 체결대(140)가 스토퍼 삽입구(129)의 호 길이 범위 내에서 수직 회전하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국 안테나 지지대.Base station antenna support, characterized in that the coupler 120, the antenna fastening member 140 is configured to rotate vertically within the arc length range of the stopper insertion hole (129).
  8. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 안테나 체결대(140)의 몸체(141)에서 연결대(145)가 돌출되고, 상기 연결대(145)의 단부에 조절나사(147)가 나사 결합됨으로써,A connecting rod 145 protrudes from the body 141 of the antenna coupling unit 140, and an adjustment screw 147 is screwed to an end of the connecting rod 145,
    상기 조절나사(147)가 커플러(120)의 저면에 접한 상태에서 조절나사(147)를 회전시켜 안테나 체결대(140)의 수직 각도를 조정할 수 있도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국 안테나 지지대.The base station antenna support, characterized in that it is configured to adjust the vertical angle of the antenna fastening base 140 by rotating the adjusting screw 147 in a state in which the adjusting screw 147 is in contact with the bottom surface of the coupler 120 .
  9. 제8항에 있어서,9. The method of claim 8,
    상기 조절나사(147)의 단부에 탄성 소재의 엔드(149)가 체결된 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국 안테나 지지대.The base station antenna support, characterized in that the end 149 of the elastic material is fastened to the end of the adjusting screw (147).
PCT/KR2021/003236 2020-03-16 2021-03-16 Base station antenna support WO2021187864A1 (en)

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KR102134114B1 (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-15 주식회사 에스디에프 Support for base station antenna

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KR200450496Y1 (en) * 2008-08-11 2010-10-07 주식회사 에이스테크놀로지 Clamp Which Is Angularly Adjustable for Antenna
KR20150000561A (en) * 2013-06-24 2015-01-05 에스케이텔레콤 주식회사 Clamping apparatus for maintaining tilt angle of antenna
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KR102080143B1 (en) * 2019-04-01 2020-02-21 (주)금성계전 Apparatus for fixing an antenna being capable of adjusting an angle of the antenna
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KR20150000561A (en) * 2013-06-24 2015-01-05 에스케이텔레콤 주식회사 Clamping apparatus for maintaining tilt angle of antenna
KR102080143B1 (en) * 2019-04-01 2020-02-21 (주)금성계전 Apparatus for fixing an antenna being capable of adjusting an angle of the antenna
KR102134114B1 (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-15 주식회사 에스디에프 Support for base station antenna

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