WO2021184297A1 - Camera lens and imaging apparatus comprising same, and electronic device - Google Patents

Camera lens and imaging apparatus comprising same, and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021184297A1
WO2021184297A1 PCT/CN2020/080209 CN2020080209W WO2021184297A1 WO 2021184297 A1 WO2021184297 A1 WO 2021184297A1 CN 2020080209 W CN2020080209 W CN 2020080209W WO 2021184297 A1 WO2021184297 A1 WO 2021184297A1
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Prior art keywords
lens
matting
present disclosure
matting member
glue
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PCT/CN2020/080209
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王丽青
邹海荣
吴俊甫
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南昌欧菲精密光学制品有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/080209 priority Critical patent/WO2021184297A1/en
Publication of WO2021184297A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021184297A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of optical technology, and in particular to a lens, an imaging device and electronic equipment having the same.
  • the present disclosure aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, one objective of the present disclosure is to provide a lens that can effectively ensure that the thrust of the lens reaches the standard and has good imaging quality.
  • Another object of the present disclosure is to provide an imaging device having the above-mentioned lens.
  • Another object of the present disclosure is to provide an electronic device having the above-mentioned imaging device.
  • a lens according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure includes: a lens barrel having a receiving cavity; a lens group, the lens group being received in the receiving cavity, the lens group including a first lens, the The first lens includes an optically effective area and a supporting area surrounding the optically effective area; a glue material, the glue material is arranged in the supporting area and abuts the lens barrel, so that the lens barrel and the The first lens is glued and fixed; a matting part, the matting part is arranged on the surface of the glue material exposed to the receiving cavity.
  • the matting member is provided on the surface of the plastic material exposed to the receiving cavity, which can effectively ensure that the thrust of the lens meets the standard, and can effectively eliminate the stray light of the plastic material and ensure the imaging quality.
  • a plurality of microgrooves are formed on the surface of the matting member away from the glue material.
  • the microgrooves are evenly distributed on the surface of the matting member. Such a setting can effectively ensure that special light, such as undesigned light, can be scattered when it hits any position of the matting member, thereby further ensuring the imaging quality.
  • the total opening area of all the microgrooves accounts for 30%-60% of the surface of the matting member. Therefore, by setting the total opening area of all microgrooves to occupy 30%-60% of the surface of the matting member, while ensuring the imaging quality, the processing difficulty of the matting member can be effectively reduced and the cost can be reduced.
  • the maximum width of each of the microgrooves is w, where the w satisfies: 0.005mm ⁇ w ⁇ 0.1mm.
  • the matting member is formed by coating the glue with a plurality of bubbles inside and curing it. As a result, due to the existence of air bubbles, the uneven surface of the matting member can be effectively ensured, so that stray light can be effectively eliminated.
  • the thickness of the matting member in the optical axis direction is smaller than the thickness of the glue material in the optical axis direction.
  • the matting member is an annular member surrounding the bearing area. This setting can further reduce the undesigned light hitting the imaging surface.
  • the surface of the matting member facing away from the glue material is a concave arc surface.
  • the lens closest to the image side in the lens group is the first lens. This setting can better eliminate the stray light of the plastic material.
  • the imaging device includes the lens according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure.
  • the imaging device of the embodiment of the present disclosure by adopting the above-mentioned lens, the objective of optimizing and improving the stray light of the rubber material can be achieved, so that the imaging quality can be effectively ensured.
  • the electronic device includes the imaging device according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure.
  • an electronic device such as a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, by adopting the above-mentioned imaging device, the user's sense of use can be effectively improved.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a lens according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the lens shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a rear view of the lens shown in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in Figure 3;
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of part B circled in Fig. 4.
  • Lens barrel 1 Lens group 2; First lens 21;
  • the lens 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.
  • the lens 100 can be applied to electronic devices such as mobile phones (not shown in the figure) and the like.
  • the lens 100 is applied to a mobile phone as an example for description.
  • the lens 100 can also be applied to other types of electronic devices, not limited to mobile phones.
  • the lens 100 includes a lens barrel 1, a lens group 2, a glue material 3 and a matting member 4.
  • the lens barrel 1 has an accommodating cavity, and the lens group 2 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity.
  • the lens group 2 includes a first lens 21.
  • the first lens 21 includes an optically effective area and a bearing area surrounding the optically effective area.
  • the glue 3 is arranged in the bearing area of the first lens 21 and abuts against the lens barrel 1 so that the lens barrel 1 and the first lens 21 are bonded and fixed.
  • the matting member 4 is arranged on the surface of the plastic material 3 exposed to the receiving cavity.
  • the lens barrel 1 is a cylindrical structure, and the lens barrel 1 defines a receiving cavity for accommodating the lens group 2, and the lens group 2 is installed in the receiving cavity of the lens barrel 1.
  • the lens group 2 includes a first lens 21.
  • the first lens 21 includes an optical effective area in the center and a bearing area surrounding the outer periphery of the optical effective area.
  • the inner wall is connected so that the lens barrel 1 and the first lens 21 are bonded and fixed by the glue 3, and the matting member 4 is provided on the surface of the glue 3 away from the first lens 21.
  • the extinction element 4 can be seen on the side where a lens 21 is located. Therefore, by arranging the matting member 4 on the surface of the plastic material 3 exposed to the accommodating cavity, when special light such as undesigned light hits the matting member 4, it can be scattered or absorbed by the matting member 4, thereby reducing exposure to the imaging surface.
  • the non-designed light on 5 guarantees the imaging quality, which in turn guarantees the quality of the lens 100.
  • the thrust of the lens 100 can be effectively guaranteed to meet the standard.
  • the matting member 4 is provided on the surface of the plastic material 3 exposed to the receiving cavity, which can effectively ensure that the thrust of the lens 100 meets the standard, and can effectively eliminate the stray light of the plastic material 3 and ensure the imaging quality.
  • a plurality of microgrooves 41 are formed on the surface of the matting member 4 away from the glue 3.
  • "plurality" means two or more.
  • a plurality of microgrooves 41 may be formed on the side surface of the matting member 4 that is away from the glue 3 and spaced apart from each other. With this arrangement, the surface of the matting member 4 is uneven, which can cause undesigned light to be scattered after it hits the matting member 4, thereby reducing undesigned light hitting the imaging surface 5. At the same time, the scattering can prevent the generation of light spots, thereby further ensuring Image quality.
  • the microgrooves 41 are evenly distributed on the surface of the matting member 4. At this time, the microgrooves 41 are distributed on the entire surface of the matting member 4. Such a setting can effectively ensure that special light, such as undesigned light, can be scattered when it hits any position of the matting member 4, so that the imaging quality can be further ensured.
  • the total opening area of all microgrooves 41 accounts for 30%-60% of the surface of the matting member 4 (including the endpoint value).
  • the total opening area of all microgrooves 41 accounts for less than 30% of the surface area of the matting member 4, the total opening area of all microgrooves 41 is relatively small, so that undesigned light may not be scattered when it hits the matting member 4, thereby making Undesigned light hits the imaging surface 5, reducing the imaging quality.
  • the total opening area of all the microgrooves 41 accounts for more than 60% of the surface area of the matting member 4, it may increase the processing difficulty and increase the cost. Therefore, by setting the total opening area of all the microgrooves 41 to account for 30%-60% of the surface of the matting member 4, while ensuring the imaging quality, the processing difficulty of the matting member 4 can be effectively reduced and the cost can be reduced.
  • the maximum width of each microgroove 41 is w, where w satisfies: 0.005mm ⁇ w ⁇ 0.1mm.
  • the matting member 4 is formed by coating glue with a plurality of bubbles on the glue 3 and then curing it. As a result, due to the existence of air bubbles, the unevenness of the surface of the matting member 4 can be effectively ensured, so that stray light can be effectively eliminated.
  • the reflectivity of the matting member 4 is ⁇ , where ⁇ satisfies: ⁇ 0.6%. Therefore, by using the matting member 4 (such as glue, etc.) with a low surface reflectance, stray light can also be eliminated well and the imaging quality can be ensured.
  • the thickness of the matting member 4 in the direction of the optical axis is smaller than the thickness of the adhesive material 3 in the direction of the optical axis, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 5.
  • the material used for the matting member 4 can be effectively saved, and the cost can be saved. It can be understood that the amount of glue of the glue material 3 can be specifically adjusted according to the actual situation to better meet the actual application.
  • the matting member 4 is an annular member surrounding the bearing area of the first lens 21. Such a setting can further reduce the undesigned light rays hitting the imaging surface 5.
  • the surface of the matting member 4 facing away from the adhesive material 3 is a concave arc surface, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. Therefore, the purpose of optimizing and improving the stray light of the adhesive material 3 can be better achieved, so that the image quality can be effectively guaranteed.
  • the matting member 4 is provided on the image side of the glue 3. Such a setting can better eliminate the stray light of the adhesive material 3.
  • An imaging device (not shown in the figure) according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure includes the lens 100 according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure.
  • the imaging device of the embodiment of the present disclosure by adopting the above-mentioned lens 100, the objective of optimizing and improving the stray light of the rubber material 3 can be achieved, so that the imaging quality can be effectively ensured.
  • the electronic device includes the imaging device according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic devices of the embodiments of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to, smart phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, digital still cameras, e-book readers, portable multimedia players (PMP), mobile medical devices, smart wearable devices, or Other electronic devices with camera functions.
  • the lens 100 can be arranged on the back of the electronic device, or can be arranged on the front of the electronic device.
  • an electronic device such as a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, by adopting the above-mentioned imaging device, the user's sense of use can be effectively improved.
  • first feature and second feature may include one or more of these features.
  • the "above” or “below” of the first feature of the second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not in direct contact but through them Another feature contact between.
  • the second feature of the first feature includes the first feature directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or only means that the first feature is higher than The second feature.

Abstract

Disclosed are a camera lens (100) and an imaging apparatus comprising same, and an electronic device. The camera lens (100) comprises: a lens barrel (1), the lens barrel (1) having an accommodation cavity; a lens group (2), the lens group (2) being accommodated in the accommodation cavity, and the lens group (2) comprising a first lens (21), the first lens (21) comprising an optically effective area and a bearing area surrounding the optically effective area; an adhesive material (3), the adhesive material (3) being provided in the bearing area and abutting with the lens barrel (1) for bonding and fixing of the lens barrel (1) and the first lens (21); and an extinction member (4), the extinction member (4) being arranged on the surface of the adhesive material (3) exposed out of the accommodation cavity.

Description

镜头和具有其的成像装置、电子设备Lens, imaging device and electronic equipment with the same 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及光学技术领域,尤其是涉及一种镜头和具有其的成像装置、电子设备。The present disclosure relates to the field of optical technology, and in particular to a lens, an imaging device and electronic equipment having the same.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,用户对镜头的要求尤其是信赖性、杂光要求越来越严苛。相关技术中,当现有的胶水固化后满足镜头推力达标的要求时,在特殊的光线打到镜头上的胶水表面时,会经过反射,在成像面上形成杂光光斑。从而会影响成像质量,严重地影响了镜头的品质。而对于固化后胶水表面反射率低的镜头而言,推力很难达到客户要求,从而会影响信赖性。In recent years, users' requirements for lenses, especially reliability and stray light, have become more and more stringent. In the related art, when the existing glue is cured and meets the requirements for the thrust of the lens, when the special light hits the glue surface on the lens, it will be reflected and form a stray light spot on the imaging surface. This will affect the image quality and seriously affect the quality of the lens. For lenses with low reflectivity on the glue surface after curing, the thrust is difficult to meet customer requirements, which will affect reliability.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本公开的一个目的在于提出一种镜头,在可以有效保证镜头推力达标的同时,成像质量好。The present disclosure aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, one objective of the present disclosure is to provide a lens that can effectively ensure that the thrust of the lens reaches the standard and has good imaging quality.
本公开的另一个目的在于提出一种具有上述镜头的成像装置。Another object of the present disclosure is to provide an imaging device having the above-mentioned lens.
本公开的再一个目的在于提出一种具有上述成像装置的电子设备。Another object of the present disclosure is to provide an electronic device having the above-mentioned imaging device.
根据本公开第一方面实施例的镜头,包括:镜筒,所述镜筒具有收容腔;镜片组,所述镜片组收容于所述收容腔内,所述镜片组包括第一透镜,所述第一透镜包括光学有效区和围绕所述光学有效区的承靠区;胶材,所述胶材设在所述承靠区并与所述镜筒抵接,使所述镜筒和所述第一透镜粘接固定;消光件,所述消光件设在所述胶材外露于所述收容腔的表面。A lens according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure includes: a lens barrel having a receiving cavity; a lens group, the lens group being received in the receiving cavity, the lens group including a first lens, the The first lens includes an optically effective area and a supporting area surrounding the optically effective area; a glue material, the glue material is arranged in the supporting area and abuts the lens barrel, so that the lens barrel and the The first lens is glued and fixed; a matting part, the matting part is arranged on the surface of the glue material exposed to the receiving cavity.
根据本公开实施例的镜头,通过胶材的外露于收容腔的表面设置消光件,在可以有效保证镜头推力达标的同时,可以有效消除胶材杂光,保证成像质量。According to the lens of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the matting member is provided on the surface of the plastic material exposed to the receiving cavity, which can effectively ensure that the thrust of the lens meets the standard, and can effectively eliminate the stray light of the plastic material and ensure the imaging quality.
根据本公开的一些示例,所述消光件的远离所述胶材的表面形成有多个微槽。如此设置,消光件的表面凹凸不平,可使非设计光线射到消光件上后发生散射,从而减少射到成像面上的非设计光线,同时散射可以防止产生光斑,进而进一步保证了成像质量。According to some examples of the present disclosure, a plurality of microgrooves are formed on the surface of the matting member away from the glue material. With this arrangement, the surface of the matting element is uneven, which can cause undesigned light to be scattered after it hits the matting element, thereby reducing undesigned light hitting the imaging surface, and at the same time, scattering can prevent light spots from being generated, thereby further ensuring imaging quality.
根据本公开的一些示例,所述微槽均匀分布于所述消光件表面。如此设置,可以有效保证特殊光线例如非设计光线射到消光件的任意位置处时均可以发生散射,从而可以更进一步地保证成像质量。According to some examples of the present disclosure, the microgrooves are evenly distributed on the surface of the matting member. Such a setting can effectively ensure that special light, such as undesigned light, can be scattered when it hits any position of the matting member, thereby further ensuring the imaging quality.
根据本公开的一些示例,所有所述微槽的开口面积总和占所述消光件表面的 30%-60%。由此,通过设置使所有微槽的开口面积总和占消光件表面的30%-60%,在保证成像质量的同时,可以有效降低消光件的加工难度,降低成本。According to some examples of the present disclosure, the total opening area of all the microgrooves accounts for 30%-60% of the surface of the matting member. Therefore, by setting the total opening area of all microgrooves to occupy 30%-60% of the surface of the matting member, while ensuring the imaging quality, the processing difficulty of the matting member can be effectively reduced and the cost can be reduced.
根据本公开的一些示例,每个所述微槽的最大宽度为w,其中所述w满足:0.005mm≤w≤0.1mm。如此设置,微槽的尺寸较小,可以很好地使非设计光线射到消光件时反射率降低,保证成像质量。According to some examples of the present disclosure, the maximum width of each of the microgrooves is w, where the w satisfies: 0.005mm≤w≤0.1mm. With this arrangement, the size of the microgrooves is small, which can well reduce the reflectivity when the non-designed light hits the matting part, and ensure the imaging quality.
根据本公开的一些示例,所述消光件为由内部具有多个气泡的胶水涂布在所述胶材后固化形成。由此,由于气泡的存在,可以有效保证消光件的表面凹凸不平,从而可以有效消除杂光。According to some examples of the present disclosure, the matting member is formed by coating the glue with a plurality of bubbles inside and curing it. As a result, due to the existence of air bubbles, the uneven surface of the matting member can be effectively ensured, so that stray light can be effectively eliminated.
根据本公开的一些示例,所述消光件的在光轴方向上的厚度小于所述胶材的在光轴方向上的厚度。由此,在保证成像质量的同时,可以有效节省消光件的用料,节省成本。According to some examples of the present disclosure, the thickness of the matting member in the optical axis direction is smaller than the thickness of the glue material in the optical axis direction. As a result, while ensuring the image quality, the material for the matting part can be effectively saved and the cost can be saved.
根据本公开的一些示例,所述消光件为环绕在所述承靠区的环形件。如此设置,可以进一步减少射到成像面上的非设计光线。According to some examples of the present disclosure, the matting member is an annular member surrounding the bearing area. This setting can further reduce the undesigned light hitting the imaging surface.
根据本公开的一些示例,所述消光件的背离所述胶材的表面为凹弧面。由此,可以更好地达到优化、改善胶材杂光的目的,从而可以有效保证成像质量。According to some examples of the present disclosure, the surface of the matting member facing away from the glue material is a concave arc surface. As a result, the purpose of optimizing and improving the stray light of the rubber material can be better achieved, so that the image quality can be effectively guaranteed.
根据本公开的一些示例,所述镜片组中最靠近像侧的透镜为所述第一透镜。如此设置,可以更好地消除胶材杂光。According to some examples of the present disclosure, the lens closest to the image side in the lens group is the first lens. This setting can better eliminate the stray light of the plastic material.
根据本公开第二方面实施例的成像装置,包括根据本公开上述第一方面实施例的镜头。The imaging device according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure includes the lens according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure.
根据本公开实施例的成像装置,通过采用上述的镜头,可以达到优化、改善胶材杂光的目的,从而可以有效保证成像质量。According to the imaging device of the embodiment of the present disclosure, by adopting the above-mentioned lens, the objective of optimizing and improving the stray light of the rubber material can be achieved, so that the imaging quality can be effectively ensured.
根据本公开第三方面实施例的电子设备,包括根据本公开上述第二方面实施例的成像装置。The electronic device according to the embodiment of the third aspect of the present disclosure includes the imaging device according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure.
根据本公开实施例的电子设备例如手机,通过采用上述的成像装置,可以有效提升用户的使用感。According to an electronic device such as a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, by adopting the above-mentioned imaging device, the user's sense of use can be effectively improved.
本公开的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本公开的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will be partially given in the following description, and some will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of the drawings
本公开的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是根据本公开实施例的镜头的立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a lens according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是图1中所示的镜头的主视图;FIG. 2 is a front view of the lens shown in FIG. 1;
图3是图1中所示的镜头的后视图;FIG. 3 is a rear view of the lens shown in FIG. 1;
图4是沿图3中A-A线的剖面图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in Figure 3;
图5是图4中圈示的B部的放大图。Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of part B circled in Fig. 4.
附图标记:Reference signs:
镜头100; Lens 100;
镜筒1;镜片组2;第一透镜21; Lens barrel 1; Lens group 2; First lens 21;
胶材3;消光件4;微槽41;成像面5。 Adhesive material 3; matting piece 4; microgrooves 41; imaging surface 5.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本公开的实施例,参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,下面详细描述本公开的实施例。The embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below.
下面参考图1-图5描述根据本公开实施例的镜头100。镜头100可以应用于电子设备例如手机(图未示出)等。在本申请下面的描述中,以镜头100应用于手机为例进行说明。当然,本领域技术人员可以理解,镜头100还可以应用于其它类型的电子设备,而不限于手机。The lens 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. The lens 100 can be applied to electronic devices such as mobile phones (not shown in the figure) and the like. In the following description of this application, the lens 100 is applied to a mobile phone as an example for description. Of course, those skilled in the art can understand that the lens 100 can also be applied to other types of electronic devices, not limited to mobile phones.
如图1和图4所示,根据本公开第一方面实施例的镜头100,包括镜筒1、镜片组2、胶材3以及消光件4。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, the lens 100 according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure includes a lens barrel 1, a lens group 2, a glue material 3 and a matting member 4.
具体而言,镜筒1具有收容腔,镜片组2收容于收容腔内,镜片组2包括第一透镜21,第一透镜21包括光学有效区和围绕光学有效区的承靠区。胶材3设在第一透镜21的承靠区并与镜筒1抵接,使镜筒1和第一透镜21粘接固定。消光件4设在胶材3外露于收容腔的表面。例如,在图1-图5的示例中,镜筒1为圆筒状结构,镜筒1内限定出用于容纳镜片组2的收容腔,镜片组2安装在镜筒1的收容腔内,镜片组2包括第一透镜21,第一透镜21包括位于中央的光学有效区和环绕在光学有效区外周的承靠区,胶材3位于第一透镜21的承靠区且与镜筒1的内壁相连,以使镜筒1与第一透镜21之间通过胶材3粘接固定,消光件4设在胶材3的远离第一透镜21的一侧表面上,此时从镜头100的第一透镜21所在的一侧可以看到消光件4。由此,通过在胶材3的外露于收容腔的表面设置消光件4,当特殊光线例如非设计光线射到消光件4上时,可以被消光件4散射或吸收,从而减少射到成像面5上的非设计光线,保证了成像质量,进而保证了镜头100的品质。而且,通过设置胶材3,可以有效保证镜头100的推力达标。Specifically, the lens barrel 1 has an accommodating cavity, and the lens group 2 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity. The lens group 2 includes a first lens 21. The first lens 21 includes an optically effective area and a bearing area surrounding the optically effective area. The glue 3 is arranged in the bearing area of the first lens 21 and abuts against the lens barrel 1 so that the lens barrel 1 and the first lens 21 are bonded and fixed. The matting member 4 is arranged on the surface of the plastic material 3 exposed to the receiving cavity. For example, in the example of FIGS. 1 to 5, the lens barrel 1 is a cylindrical structure, and the lens barrel 1 defines a receiving cavity for accommodating the lens group 2, and the lens group 2 is installed in the receiving cavity of the lens barrel 1. The lens group 2 includes a first lens 21. The first lens 21 includes an optical effective area in the center and a bearing area surrounding the outer periphery of the optical effective area. The inner wall is connected so that the lens barrel 1 and the first lens 21 are bonded and fixed by the glue 3, and the matting member 4 is provided on the surface of the glue 3 away from the first lens 21. The extinction element 4 can be seen on the side where a lens 21 is located. Therefore, by arranging the matting member 4 on the surface of the plastic material 3 exposed to the accommodating cavity, when special light such as undesigned light hits the matting member 4, it can be scattered or absorbed by the matting member 4, thereby reducing exposure to the imaging surface. The non-designed light on 5 guarantees the imaging quality, which in turn guarantees the quality of the lens 100. Moreover, by providing the rubber material 3, the thrust of the lens 100 can be effectively guaranteed to meet the standard.
根据本公开实施例的镜头100,通过胶材3的外露于收容腔的表面设置消光件4, 在可以有效保证镜头100推力达标的同时,可以有效消除胶材3杂光,保证成像质量。According to the lens 100 of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the matting member 4 is provided on the surface of the plastic material 3 exposed to the receiving cavity, which can effectively ensure that the thrust of the lens 100 meets the standard, and can effectively eliminate the stray light of the plastic material 3 and ensure the imaging quality.
根据本公开的一些示例,参照图1-图2并结合图3-图5,消光件4的远离胶材3的表面形成有多个微槽41。在本公开的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。例如,在图1-图5的示例中,多个微槽41可以彼此间隔开地形成在消光件4的远离胶材3的一侧表面。如此设置,消光件4的表面凹凸不平,可使非设计光线射到消光件4上后发生散射,从而减少射到成像面5上的非设计光线,同时散射可以防止产生光斑,进而进一步保证了成像质量。According to some examples of the present disclosure, referring to FIGS. 1 to 2 in combination with FIGS. 3 to 5, a plurality of microgrooves 41 are formed on the surface of the matting member 4 away from the glue 3. In the description of the present disclosure, "plurality" means two or more. For example, in the examples shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, a plurality of microgrooves 41 may be formed on the side surface of the matting member 4 that is away from the glue 3 and spaced apart from each other. With this arrangement, the surface of the matting member 4 is uneven, which can cause undesigned light to be scattered after it hits the matting member 4, thereby reducing undesigned light hitting the imaging surface 5. At the same time, the scattering can prevent the generation of light spots, thereby further ensuring Image quality.
可选地,微槽41均匀分布于消光件4表面。此时微槽41分布在消光件4的整个表面上。如此设置,可以有效保证特殊光线例如非设计光线射到消光件4的任意位置处时均可以发生散射,从而可以更进一步地保证成像质量。Optionally, the microgrooves 41 are evenly distributed on the surface of the matting member 4. At this time, the microgrooves 41 are distributed on the entire surface of the matting member 4. Such a setting can effectively ensure that special light, such as undesigned light, can be scattered when it hits any position of the matting member 4, so that the imaging quality can be further ensured.
可选地,所有微槽41的开口面积总和占消光件4表面的30%-60%(包括端点值)。当所有微槽41的开口面积总和占消光件4表面面积小于30%时,所有微槽41的开口面积总和相对较小,从而非设计光线射到消光件4时可能不会发生散射,从而使非设计光线射到成像面5上,降低成像质量。当所有微槽41的开口面积总和占消光件4表面面积大于60%时,可能会增加加工难度,提高成本。由此,通过设置使所有微槽41的开口面积总和占消光件4表面的30%-60%,在保证成像质量的同时,可以有效降低消光件4的加工难度,降低成本。Optionally, the total opening area of all microgrooves 41 accounts for 30%-60% of the surface of the matting member 4 (including the endpoint value). When the total opening area of all microgrooves 41 accounts for less than 30% of the surface area of the matting member 4, the total opening area of all microgrooves 41 is relatively small, so that undesigned light may not be scattered when it hits the matting member 4, thereby making Undesigned light hits the imaging surface 5, reducing the imaging quality. When the total opening area of all the microgrooves 41 accounts for more than 60% of the surface area of the matting member 4, it may increase the processing difficulty and increase the cost. Therefore, by setting the total opening area of all the microgrooves 41 to account for 30%-60% of the surface of the matting member 4, while ensuring the imaging quality, the processing difficulty of the matting member 4 can be effectively reduced and the cost can be reduced.
可选地,每个微槽41的最大宽度为w,其中w满足:0.005mm≤w≤0.1mm。如此设置,微槽41的尺寸较小,可以很好地使非设计光线射到消光件4时反射率降低,保证成像质量。Optionally, the maximum width of each microgroove 41 is w, where w satisfies: 0.005mm≤w≤0.1mm. With this arrangement, the size of the microgrooves 41 is small, which can well reduce the reflectivity when the non-designed light hits the matting member 4 and ensure the imaging quality.
进一步地,如图1-图2和图4-图5所示,消光件4为由内部具有多个气泡的胶水涂布在胶材3后固化形成。由此,由于气泡的存在,可以有效保证消光件4的表面凹凸不平,从而可以有效消除杂光。Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 2 and 4 to 5, the matting member 4 is formed by coating glue with a plurality of bubbles on the glue 3 and then curing it. As a result, due to the existence of air bubbles, the unevenness of the surface of the matting member 4 can be effectively ensured, so that stray light can be effectively eliminated.
根据本公开的一些可选实施例,消光件4的反射率为α,其中α满足:α≤0.6%。由此,通过采用表面反射率较低的消光件4(如胶水等),同样可以很好地消除杂光,保证成像质量。According to some optional embodiments of the present disclosure, the reflectivity of the matting member 4 is α, where α satisfies: α≦0.6%. Therefore, by using the matting member 4 (such as glue, etc.) with a low surface reflectance, stray light can also be eliminated well and the imaging quality can be ensured.
可选地,消光件4的在光轴方向上的厚度小于胶材3的在光轴方向上的厚度,如图4-图5所示。由此,在保证成像质量的同时,可以有效节省消光件4的用料,节省成本。可以理解的是,胶材3的胶水量可根据实际情况具体调整,以更好地满足实际应用。Optionally, the thickness of the matting member 4 in the direction of the optical axis is smaller than the thickness of the adhesive material 3 in the direction of the optical axis, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 5. As a result, while ensuring the imaging quality, the material used for the matting member 4 can be effectively saved, and the cost can be saved. It can be understood that the amount of glue of the glue material 3 can be specifically adjusted according to the actual situation to better meet the actual application.
可选地,参照图1-图2,消光件4为环绕在第一透镜21的承靠区的环形件。如此设置,可以进一步减少射到成像面5上的非设计光线。Optionally, referring to FIGS. 1 to 2, the matting member 4 is an annular member surrounding the bearing area of the first lens 21. Such a setting can further reduce the undesigned light rays hitting the imaging surface 5.
可选地,消光件4的背离胶材3的表面为凹弧面,如图4和图5所示。由此,可以更好地达到优化、改善胶材3杂光的目的,从而可以有效保证成像质量。Optionally, the surface of the matting member 4 facing away from the adhesive material 3 is a concave arc surface, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. Therefore, the purpose of optimizing and improving the stray light of the adhesive material 3 can be better achieved, so that the image quality can be effectively guaranteed.
其中,参照图4,消光件4设在胶材3的像侧面。如此设置,可以更好地消除胶材3杂光。Among them, referring to FIG. 4, the matting member 4 is provided on the image side of the glue 3. Such a setting can better eliminate the stray light of the adhesive material 3.
根据本公开第二方面实施例的成像装置(图未示出),包括根据本公开上述第一方面实施例的镜头100。An imaging device (not shown in the figure) according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure includes the lens 100 according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure.
根据本公开实施例的成像装置,通过采用上述的镜头100,可以达到优化、改善胶材3杂光的目的,从而可以有效保证成像质量。According to the imaging device of the embodiment of the present disclosure, by adopting the above-mentioned lens 100, the objective of optimizing and improving the stray light of the rubber material 3 can be achieved, so that the imaging quality can be effectively ensured.
根据本公开第三方面实施例的电子设备,包括根据本公开上述第二方面实施例的成像装置。The electronic device according to the embodiment of the third aspect of the present disclosure includes the imaging device according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure.
可以理解,本公开实施方式的电子设备包括但不限于为智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、数码静物相机、电子书籍阅读器、便携多媒体播放器(PMP)、移动医疗装置、智能可穿戴设备或其他具有拍照功能的电子设备。其中,镜头100可以设置在电子设备的背面,也可以设置在电子设备的正面。It can be understood that the electronic devices of the embodiments of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to, smart phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, digital still cameras, e-book readers, portable multimedia players (PMP), mobile medical devices, smart wearable devices, or Other electronic devices with camera functions. Wherein, the lens 100 can be arranged on the back of the electronic device, or can be arranged on the front of the electronic device.
根据本公开实施例的电子设备例如手机,通过采用上述的成像装置,可以有效提升用户的使用感。According to an electronic device such as a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, by adopting the above-mentioned imaging device, the user's sense of use can be effectively improved.
根据本公开实施例的电子设备例如手机的其他构成以及操作对于本领域普通技术人员而言都是已知的,这里不再详细描述。Other configurations and operations of electronic devices such as mobile phones according to the embodiments of the present disclosure are known to those of ordinary skill in the art, and will not be described in detail here.
在本公开的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Axial", "Radial", "Circumferential" The orientation or positional relationship of other indications is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. The azimuth structure and operation, therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure.
在本公开的描述中,“第一特征”、“第二特征”可以包括一个或者更多个该特征。In the description of the present disclosure, “first feature” and “second feature” may include one or more of these features.
在本公开的描述中,第一特征在第二特征“之上”或“之下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。In the description of the present disclosure, the "above" or "below" of the first feature of the second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not in direct contact but through them Another feature contact between.
在本公开的描述中,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。In the description of the present disclosure, “above”, “above” and “above” the second feature of the first feature includes the first feature directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or only means that the first feature is higher than The second feature.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施 例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本公开的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. means to incorporate the implementation The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described by the examples or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above-mentioned terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
尽管已经示出和描述了本公开的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本公开的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本公开的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and purpose of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种镜头,其特征在于,包括:A lens, characterized in that it includes:
    镜筒,所述镜筒具有收容腔;A lens barrel, the lens barrel has a receiving cavity;
    镜片组,所述镜片组收容于所述收容腔内,所述镜片组包括第一透镜,所述第一透镜包括光学有效区和围绕所述光学有效区的承靠区;A lens group, the lens group is accommodated in the containing cavity, the lens group includes a first lens, and the first lens includes an optically effective area and a bearing area surrounding the optically effective area;
    胶材,所述胶材设在所述承靠区并与所述镜筒抵接,使所述镜筒和所述第一透镜粘接固定;A glue material, the glue material is arranged in the bearing area and abuts against the lens barrel, so that the lens barrel and the first lens are bonded and fixed;
    消光件,所述消光件设在所述胶材外露于所述收容腔的表面。A matting member, the matting member is arranged on the surface of the glue material exposed to the receiving cavity.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的镜头,其特征在于,所述消光件的远离所述胶材的表面形成有多个微槽。The lens of claim 1, wherein a plurality of microgrooves are formed on a surface of the matting member away from the glue material.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的镜头,其特征在于,所述微槽均匀分布于所述消光件表面。3. The lens of claim 2, wherein the microgrooves are uniformly distributed on the surface of the matting member.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的镜头,其特征在于,所有所述微槽的开口面积总和占所述消光件表面的30%-60%。The lens of claim 3, wherein the total opening area of all the microgrooves accounts for 30%-60% of the surface of the matting member.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的镜头,其特征在于,每个所述微槽的最大宽度为w,其中所述w满足:0.005mm≤w≤0.1mm。The lens of claim 2, wherein the maximum width of each of the microgrooves is w, wherein the w satisfies: 0.005mm≤w≤0.1mm.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的镜头,其特征在于,所述消光件由内部具有多个气泡的胶水涂布在所述胶材后固化形成。4. The lens of claim 1, wherein the matting member is formed by coating the glue with a plurality of bubbles inside and curing the glue.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的镜头,其特征在于,所述消光件的在光轴方向上的厚度小于所述胶材的在光轴方向上的厚度。The lens according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the thickness of the matting member in the direction of the optical axis is smaller than the thickness of the adhesive material in the direction of the optical axis.
  8. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的镜头,其特征在于,所述消光件为环绕在所述承靠区的环形件。The lens according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the matting member is a ring-shaped member surrounding the bearing area.
  9. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的镜头,其特征在于,所述消光件的背离所述胶材的表面为凹弧面。The lens according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the surface of the matting member facing away from the rubber material is a concave arc surface.
  10. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的镜头,其特征在于,所述镜片组中最靠近像侧的透镜为所述第一透镜。The lens according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the lens closest to the image side in the lens group is the first lens.
  11. 一种成像装置,其特征在于,包括根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的镜头。An imaging device, characterized by comprising the lens according to any one of claims 1-10.
  12. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括根据权利要求11所述的成像装置。An electronic device, characterized by comprising the imaging device according to claim 11.
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CN109946808A (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-06-28 春虹光电股份有限公司 Lens assembly module with anti-dazzling screen
CN209387969U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-09-13 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 A kind of lens module
CN110488446A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-11-22 浙江舜宇光学有限公司 Camera lens

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114911036A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-08-16 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Lens and electronic equipment

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