WO2021179404A1 - 一种高流量湿化呼吸仪 - Google Patents

一种高流量湿化呼吸仪 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021179404A1
WO2021179404A1 PCT/CN2020/086178 CN2020086178W WO2021179404A1 WO 2021179404 A1 WO2021179404 A1 WO 2021179404A1 CN 2020086178 W CN2020086178 W CN 2020086178W WO 2021179404 A1 WO2021179404 A1 WO 2021179404A1
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Prior art keywords
humidification
oxygen
respirator
humidification tank
tank
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PCT/CN2020/086178
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
田莹
张强
周成广
刘思远
陈少纯
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山东科技大学
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Publication of WO2021179404A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021179404A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16—Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • A61M16/161—Devices to humidify the respiration air with means for measuring the humidity

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  • the invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a high-flow humidification respirator.
  • the technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a high-flow humidification respirator, which can solve the breathing problem of people with breathing difficulties.
  • the price of the equipment is lower than that of the ventilator, and it can be purchased at home. Use it to solve the problem that some patients hope to be treated at home.
  • the invention mainly includes a host, a humidification tank, and a water bag. Since the device is a medical product, the operator needs to undergo basic training to operate it. The device can be used after the connection is completed. The water bag of the device can be reused, reducing the cost of use and saving medical resources.
  • the humidification tank in the device needs to store water. If there is no water, it needs to be shut down quickly.
  • the equipment is connected to the patient’s nasal cavity through a nasal congestion catheter to realize the patient’s medical treatment.
  • the humidification tank of this equipment needs to be installed after adding water.
  • the humidification tank must not exceed the maximum water level of the humidification tank.
  • the needle of the water inlet pipe is inserted into the water bag to realize the water supply.
  • the humidification tank needs to be tightly connected with the equipment to ensure the reliability of the working process.
  • the humidification respirator can be connected to oxygen to realize the oxygen treatment process.
  • the oxygen supply process of the equipment needs to be carried out.
  • the flow control should not exceed the average flow of the current device itself.
  • the device has a communication function and can communicate with the external environment through the network.
  • the operator can use computers, mobile phones, smart watches and other terminals to achieve remote control, and can understand the current humidified breathing in real time
  • the device can be used at home, and some patients with stable vital signs can be discharged home for treatment. On the one hand, it improves the comfort of the patient's treatment process and reduces the cost of medical care for patients. On the other hand, it can make life-threatening patients After being discharged from the hospital, some patients in need of medical treatment can be hospitalized, which to a certain extent alleviates the problem of current shortage of medical resources.
  • the present invention uses the host to control the entire working process of the humidification respirator, the humidification tank is used for humidification, and the water bag is used to supply water to the humidification tank, so as to ensure the water source of the humidification tank during the working process.
  • the work task of the humidification tank is relatively large. Therefore, the humidification tank is designed as a detachable form, which can be replaced in time when the humidification tank fails. Compared with replacing the humidification respirator equipment, the cost is significantly reduced.
  • the humidification respirator can be used at home use.
  • the present invention provides a high-flow humidification respirator, including a host, a humidification tank, a water bag and an oxygen control module; the water bag and the humidification Tank connection, used to supply water to the humidification tank; the humidification tank is used to humidify the water input from the water bag into gas and output; the host is connected to the humidification tank and used to control the humidification The tank is humidified; the host has a communication module for communicating with an external device; the oxygen control module is connected to the humidification tank, and the oxygen control module has an oxygen pipeline connected to the oxygen tank, and the oxygen pipeline Equipped with filter cotton for filtering oxygen.
  • the communication module can realize communication, and can use mobile phones and computers to remotely control the humidification respirator, adjust the humidification respirator according to different situations, and set parameters, start and stop it on the external terminal.
  • Control, etc. patients who use humidifying respirator have a nasal congestion tube, and the gas released by the humidifying respirator can treat the patient through the nasal congestion tube, and can remotely control the use of the respirator not only in hospitals, but also solve the problem.
  • Some patients can not be treated in the hospital for some reasons and choose home treatment. At the same time, it can provide protection for people who have spontaneous breathing ability but insufficient breathing ability at home. It can also provide some patients with tight beds in the hospital. Carry out home treatment to ease the tension of medical resources.
  • a heating plate for heating the humidification tank is provided below the humidification tank.
  • the humidification tank is connected to a water bag through a water pipe, the water bag is provided with a rubber plug, and the water pipe is provided with a needle inserted into the rubber plug.
  • the water pipe uses the needle of its own water pipe to insert the rubber stopper to realize the water supply of the humidification tank.
  • the connection pipe between the humidification tank and the water bag is pure enough and will not be pure. Water causes pollution.
  • the humidification tank is provided with a gas output port that can be directly output in a large environment or used to connect a nasal congestion tube to perform oxygen therapy for the patient.
  • the reliable connection of the gas output port can ensure that the humidification respirator can output gas and achieve the working effect.
  • the humidification tank is detachably connected to the main body of the respirator.
  • the humidification tank is designed to be freely disassembled and can be replaced in time in case of failure, which improves the convenience of maintenance of the humidification respirator, and can be repaired by replacing only the humidification tank without replacing other equipment. Reduce the use cost of humidifying respirator.
  • the communication module has a data port for receiving external information and transmitting information to the outside.
  • the main body of the respirator is also provided with a power port for supplying power for the entire working process of the respirator.
  • the present invention realizes the medical treatment of patients through the host, humidification tank, water bag and various pipelines, and uses the equipment to realize home observation and treatment of patients with stable vital signs without continuing to rely on ventilators in the hospital.
  • the equipment maintains life, that is, it improves the comfort of the patient's recuperation process, reduces the medical cost, and alleviates the current shortage of medical resources in my country.
  • the humidification tank, the water bag and the connecting pipeline form a system, which can realize the water bag in the humidification respirator to supply water to the humidification tank, and the humidification can be realized by connecting the humidification tank to the thermal connection pipeline. This method It can solve the breathing problems of people with breathing difficulties and the price of the device is lower than that of ventilators.
  • the present invention uses a host to control the working state of the humidifying respirator, and a communication module is arranged on the host to realize communication with external devices, and the operator can monitor the running state of the humidifying respirator in real time. Operators use external terminals such as computers, mobile phones and other smart devices to control the start and stop of the humidification respirator, and various parameter settings and other operating states. At present, my country's medical resources are relatively scarce. When the patient's vital signs tend to be flat, a humidifying respirator can be purchased for home treatment.
  • the comfort of home treatment is better, and the cost is lower; on the other hand, it can save a certain amount of medical resources, so that other patients in need of treatment can be hospitalized.
  • Purchasing this type of humidifying respirator can provide emergency medical treatment when a person suddenly becomes ill, alleviate the patient's aggravation, and enhance the patient's vitality.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-flow humidification respirator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear interface structure of the high-flow humidification respirator of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic rear view of the high-flow humidification respirator of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the water bag connection of the high-flow humidification respirator of the present invention.
  • the high-flow humidification respirator of the present invention includes a host, a humidification tank 10, a water bag 20, an oxygen control module 30, and connecting pipes, etc.
  • the host is the core part of the humidification respirator , It has a communication module, which can communicate with external devices when it is turned on.
  • the operator can remotely control the humidification respirator by using computers, mobile phones, electronic watches and other equipment to control the start and stop of the humidification respirator.
  • the water bag 20 is a disinfecting water bag, which can be reused after being disinfected after use.
  • a heating plate 40 is provided under the humidification tank 10, and the heating plate 40 is required to supply heat during the working process to realize the humidification treatment.
  • the humidification respirator is equipped with a display screen 50, which can monitor the working status of the system at this time.
  • the humidification respirator has a communication function, which can realize communication with external devices, and can External terminals such as computers, mobile phones and other smart devices can remotely control the humidification respirator, which can control its start and stop, and can also adjust its working parameters to realize remote control of the humidification respirator.
  • the device is equipped with a humidification tank 10 Compared with the heating plate 40, the heating plate 40 will heat the humidification tank 10.
  • the humidification tank 10 is provided with a gas output port 11, which can be directly output in the general environment, humidification treatment, or on the upper gas output port 11 Connect the nasal congestion tube to provide oxygen therapy for the patient.
  • the oxygen pipeline 31 is connected with the oxygen tank to realize the supply of oxygen.
  • the oxygen is filtered through the filter cotton 32 in the oxygen pipeline 31 to ensure the cleanliness of the oxygen.
  • the communication module is equipped with There is a data port 12, which realizes communication, can effectively receive external information, and can also transmit local information to the outside, facilitating remote monitoring and control of the humidification respirator by external equipment.
  • a power port 13 is provided on the main body of the respirator to supply power for the entire working process of the device.
  • buttons and a shuttle 60 are also provided on the main body of the respirator.
  • an oxygen supply device is externally provided, which receives oxygen from the oxygen supply device, passes through the oxygen control module, filters the oxygen and controls the pressure, and then participates in the work of the humidification respirator system.
  • the humidification tank is connected to the water bag 20 through a water pipe.
  • the water bag 20 is provided with a rubber plug, and the water pipe is provided with a needle.
  • a water bag 20 is used to supply water to the humidification tank 10.
  • the humidification tank has the highest workload and is most prone to failure and damage. Therefore, the humidification tank in this device can be replaced. When the humidification tank fails, the humidification tank 10 can be repaired.
  • the present invention is suitable for patients who can breathe spontaneously but whose breathing intensity cannot maintain vital signs, such as patients undergoing tracheotomy and tracheal intubation.
  • the device can provide treatment for some people who need oxygen therapy and humidification therapy.
  • the humidification respirator can be used at home, and can realize remote control, and can provide a home treatment method for some patients who are not life-threatening but still need treatment.
  • patients can be treated at home, which is more comfortable physically and mentally than hospitalized, and family care and care are more convenient and can save a part of the cost.
  • home treatment can be discharged from the hospital to facilitate medical institutions to provide treatment for people in need of hospitalization. Save medical resources to a certain extent.
  • the humidification tank 10 is heated by the heating plate 40, and a gas output port 11 is provided on the humidification respirator, which can output the gas processed by the humidification respirator to provide oxygen therapy and humidification treatment for the patient.
  • the operator can start and stop the working process of the humidifying respirator through an external smart device, and set various parameters during the working process to realize remote control and simplify the patient's home treatment.
  • the humidifying respirator itself also It can adjust the parameters.
  • the device is equipped with a data transmission terminal at the back, which can realize data reception and transmission, can transmit information to the outside world, and can also receive external control information to realize remote monitoring and close-range control.
  • the device uses oxygen
  • the pipeline 31 receives oxygen from the oxygen supply device, and pressurizes the oxygen through the oxygen control module, and then supplies oxygen to the device.
  • the device connects the water bag 20 with the humidification tank 10 through a water pipe. One end of the connection pipe is provided with a needle. The needle is inserted into the rubber plug to realize the connection between the water bag and the humidification tank.
  • the water bag is used to supply water to the humidification tank.
  • This device can realize home treatment for some patients who are not life-threatening, effectively alleviate the pressure of current shortage of medical resources, provide a large flow of oxygen supply through an external oxygen supply device, and adopt a combined structure that can be disassembled to facilitate maintenance and some parts
  • the replacement of a high-flow humidification respirator provides a brand-new idea for the manufacture of a high-flow humidification respirator.
  • the humidification tank 10 is used to humidify the water in the water bag 20.
  • the inside of the humidification tank 10 is first filled with water, an appropriate amount of pure water is added to the inside, and the The needle of the water pipe is inserted into the inside of the water bag and can automatically supply water to the humidification tank according to the water level of the humidification tank 10.
  • the system can select the method of external oxygen, and the oxygen is connected to the outside, and the oxygen is connected through the pipeline and the interface.
  • the power can be turned on and the humidifying respirator can work.
  • the external device can communicate with the humidifying respirator, and external computers, mobile phones and other equipment can be used.
  • Remote control of the humidification respirator, the start, stop and parameters of the humidification respirator can be set to realize the remote control of the humidification respirator, the method can be remotely controlled, and the operator can understand the humidification respiration in real time
  • the working state of the instrument can effectively control the humidification respirator.
  • the water bag 20 can be reused to save resources.
  • the humidification tank 10 can be disassembled independently, and can be disassembled and assembled when the humidification tank fails. Replacement makes the maintenance and repair of the equipment more convenient. Compared with the ventilator, the equipment is lighter and more flexible. It can realize home observation of some patients, save medical resources, and alleviate the problem of current shortage of medical resources.

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Abstract

一种高流量湿化呼吸仪，包括主机、湿化罐(10)、水袋(20)和控氧模块(30)；水袋(20)与湿化罐(10)连接，用于对湿化罐(10)进行供水；湿化罐(10)用于将水袋(20)输入的水进行湿化成气体并输出；主机与湿化罐(10)连接，用于控制湿化罐(10)进行湿化；主机具有与外部装置进行通信的通信模块；控氧模块(30)与湿化罐(10)连接，控氧模块(30)具有同氧气罐连接的氧气管道(31)，氧气管道(31)内设有用于对氧气进行过滤的过滤棉(32)。该设备通过主机、湿化罐(10)、水袋(20)以及各类管路实现病患的医学治疗工作，利用该设备实现生命体征稳定的病患居家观察治疗，无需继续在医院依靠呼吸机等高昂的设备维持生命，既提高了患者养病过程的舒适性还降低了医疗成本，同时缓解了我国当前医疗资源紧张的问题。

Description

一种高流量湿化呼吸仪 技术领域
本发明属于医疗器械的技术领域，尤其涉及一种高流量湿化呼吸仪。
背景技术
目前，我国作为世界上人口最多的国家，医疗配套在国民生活中显得尤为重要，虽然我国已经大力发展医疗，但是由于我国人口基数过大的问题，我国医疗资源依然处于紧张状态，随着西医的大范围推广，手术已经成为各大医院救治患者使用的常规手段，部分患者在就医的过程中可能存在一些手术需将气管切开，还有部分患者在医治的过程中需进行气管插管，这些患者虽然能够自主呼吸，当呼吸强度无法满足病人生理需要时，湿化呼吸仪将发挥作用，保证患者正常进行生理活动的需要，除此以外，当今应用较为广泛的湿化治疗和氧气治疗都需要湿化呼吸仪的参与，此类治疗对于生命体征已经稳定的患者来讲，居家治疗是一个不错的选择，一方面，能够在一定程度上提高患者生活的舒适度，还能够节约部分资金，并且有效解决医院床位紧张的问题。
因此，有必要设计一种高流量湿化呼吸仪，以解决上述问题。
发明内容
基于以上现有技术的不足，本发明所解决的技术问题在于提供一种高流量湿化呼吸仪，能够解决呼吸困难人群的呼吸问题并且该设备价格同呼吸机相比较低，能够在家庭中购买使用，解决了部分患者希望居家治疗的 问题。
本发明主要包括主机、湿化罐、水袋，由于该装置属于医疗类产品，操作者需进行基本的培训方可操作。该设备需在连接完成后才可接通电源使用，该设备水袋能够重复使用，降低使用成本，节约医疗资源，该设备中湿化罐需蓄水，若出现无水干烧现象需迅速停机，并对其进行检修及更换，该设备通过鼻塞导管与病人鼻腔相连，实现病人的医疗，该设备湿化罐需加水后进行安装，湿化罐加水不得超过湿化罐最高水位，该系统中将进水管的针头插入水袋实现水流的供给，湿化罐需与设备紧密连接，确保工作过程的可靠性，湿化呼吸仪可以连接氧气，实现氧气治疗过程，另外，该设备氧气供给过程需进行流量控制，不得超过当前设备自身的平均流量，该设备具有通信功能，能够与外部环境通过网络实施通信，操作者可利用计算机、手机以及智能手表等终端实现远程操控，能够实时了解当前湿化呼吸仪的工作状态。该装置能够居家使用，部分生命体征较为稳定的患者能够出院居家进行治疗，一方面，提高了患者治疗过程的舒适度，减少患者医疗所消耗的资金，另一方面，能够使无生命危险的患者出院治疗，部分需要医疗的患者能够实现住院，在一定程度上缓解了当今医疗资源紧张的问题。
本发明利用主机对湿化呼吸仪整个工作过程进行控制，利用湿化罐进行湿化作用，利用水袋对湿化罐进行供水，保证湿化罐工作过程的水源，由于本装置中湿化罐的工作任务相对较大，因此，湿化罐设计为可拆卸形式，能够在湿化罐出现故障时及时更换，较更换湿化呼吸仪设备相比，成本有显著降低，湿化呼吸仪能够居家使用。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明通过以下技术方案来实现：本发明提供一种高流量湿化呼吸仪，包括主机、湿化罐、水袋和控氧模块；所述水袋与所述湿化罐连接，用于对湿化罐进行供水；所述湿化罐用于将水袋输 入的水进行湿化成气体并输出；所述主机与所述湿化罐连接，用于控制所述湿化罐进行湿化；所述主机具有与外部装置进行通信的通信模块；所述控氧模块与所述湿化罐连接，所述控氧模块具有同氧气罐连接的氧气管道，所述氧气管道内设有用于对氧气进行过滤的过滤棉。
由上，通信模块能够实现通信，可利用手机与计算机等终端对湿化呼吸仪进行远程控制，根据不同的情况对湿化呼吸仪进行调节，能够在外部终端对其进行参数设定、启停控制等，使用湿化呼吸仪的患者带有鼻塞管，湿化呼吸仪释放的气体能够通过鼻塞管对病人进行治疗，并且能够远程控制将该呼吸仪的使用地点不仅仅局限于医院，解决了部分患者由于某些原因无法在医院救治而选择居家治疗存在的障碍，同时，能够对虽具有自主呼吸能力但是呼吸能力不足的人居家生活提供保障，也可在医院床位紧张的情况下对一些患者进行居家治疗，缓解医疗资源的紧张。
可选的，所述湿化罐的下方设有用于给湿化罐进行加热的加热盘。
可选的，所述湿化罐通过水管与水袋实现连接，所述水袋上设置有胶塞，所述水管上设有插入所述胶塞的针头。
由上，水袋工作过程中下方设有胶塞，水管利用自身的水管的针头插入胶皮塞实现湿化罐的供水工作，湿化罐与水袋之间连接管路内部足够纯净，不会纯净水造成污染。
进一步的，所述湿化罐上设有可在大环境下直接输出或用于连接鼻塞管为病患进行氧气治疗的气体输出口。
由上，气体输出口进行可靠的连接能够确保湿化呼吸仪能够进行气体输出，实现工作效果。
可选的，所述湿化罐可拆卸的连接在呼吸仪主体上。
由上，湿化罐设计成能够自由拆卸，可在出现故障的情况下及时更换，提高湿化呼吸仪维护保养的便捷性，并能够通过更换仅湿化罐不更换其他 设备的方式进行维修，降低湿化呼吸仪的使用成本。
进一步的，所述通信模块具有用于接收外部信息和将信息向外部传输的数据端口。呼吸仪主体上还设有电源端口，用于为呼吸仪的整个工作过程供电。
由上，本发明通过主机、湿化罐、水袋以及各类管路实现病患的医学治疗工作，利用该设备实现生命体征稳定的病患居家观察治疗，无需继续在医院依靠呼吸机等高昂的设备维持生命，即提高了患者养病过程的舒适性还降低了医疗成本，并且缓解了我国当前医疗资源紧张的问题。采用湿化罐、水袋以及连接管路形成一系统，能够实现湿化呼吸仪中的水袋向湿化罐中供水，通过湿化罐作用与热连接管路相连实现湿化工作，该方法能够解决呼吸困难人群的呼吸问题并且该设备价格同呼吸机相比较低，能够在家庭中购买使用，解决了部分患者希望居家治疗的问题。本发明利用主机控制湿化呼吸仪的工作状态，主机上设置通信模块，能够与外部装置实现通信，操作者能够实时对湿化呼吸仪的运行状态进行监控。操作者通过外部终端如计算机、手机等智能设备控制该湿化呼吸仪的启动与停止、各类参数设定等运行状态的控制。目前，我国医疗资源相对紧缺，当病人生命体征趋于平缓时，可以购置湿化呼吸仪进行居家治疗。利用本发明的高流量湿化呼吸仪，一方面，居家治疗的舒适性较好，并且成本较低，另一方面，能够节约一定的医疗资源，使其他需要医治的患者进行住院治疗，并且家中购置此类湿化呼吸仪能够在人员忽然发病时进行紧急的医治，缓解患者病情加重，提升患者的生机。
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述，为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段，而可依照说明书的内容予以实施，并且为了让本发明的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂，以下结合优选实施例，并配合附图，详细说明如下。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例的附图作简单地介绍。
图1为本发明优选实施例的高流量湿化呼吸仪的结构示意图；
图2为本发明的高流量湿化呼吸仪的后方接口结构示意图；
图3为本发明的高流量湿化呼吸仪的后方示意图；
图4为本发明的高流量湿化呼吸仪的水袋连接示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式，其作为本说明书的一部分，通过实施例来说明本发明的原理，本发明的其他方面、特征及其优点通过该详细说明将会变得一目了然。在所参照的附图中，不同的图中相同或相似的部件使用相同的附图标号来表示。
参照图1至图4，本发明的高流量湿化呼吸仪包括包括主机、湿化罐10、水袋20、控氧模块30以及连接管路等，主机作为湿化呼吸仪中最核心的部分，其具有通信模块，在开机的条件下能够与外部装置进行通信，操作者可以远程的利用计算机、手机以及电子手表等设备对湿化呼吸仪进行远程操控，控制湿化呼吸仪的启停以及设置湿化呼吸仪的参数，由于湿化呼吸仪运行过程需多方面协同作用，因此，更需要进行实时监控，若出现问题能够及时进行维护，保证湿化呼吸仪工作过程的稳定、可靠。水袋20为消毒水袋，在使用过后进行消毒能够进行重复使用，湿化罐10下方设有加热盘40，工作过程中需加热盘40进行供热，实现湿化治疗。
如图1所示，该湿化呼吸仪设有显示屏幕50，显示屏幕50能够监测此时系统的工作状态，此外，本湿化呼吸仪具有通信功能，能够实现与外 部设备的通信，能够在外部终端如计算机、手机等智能设备上远程控制该湿化呼吸仪，可控制其启动与停止，也可调节其工作参数，实现湿化呼吸仪的远程控制，本装置中设有湿化罐10与加热盘40，加热盘40将对湿化罐10进行加热，湿化罐10设有气体输出口11，可在大环境下直接输出，湿化治疗，也可在上方的气体输出口11上连接鼻塞管为病患进行氧气治疗。
如图2所示，氧气管道31同氧气罐连接实现氧气的供给工作，氧气进入湿化呼吸仪前通过氧气管道31中的过滤棉32先进行过滤工作，确保氧气的清洁性，通信模块上设有数据端口12，实现通信工作，能够有效的接收外部信息，并且还能够将本机信息向外部传输，方便外部设备对湿化呼吸仪的远程监测与控制。呼吸仪主体上设置电源端口13，为设备整个工作过程供电。另外，呼吸仪主体上还设有按键及飞梭60。
如图2所示，氧气管道31工作时外部设有氧气供给装置，从氧气供给装置中接收氧气，经过控氧模块，对氧气进行过滤与压力控制再参与湿化呼吸仪系统的工作中。如图4所示，湿化罐通过水管与水袋20实现连接，水袋20上设置有胶塞，水管上设置有针头，通过水管的针头插入水袋的胶塞的方式实现水袋20与湿化罐10的连接，利用水袋20为湿化罐10供水。该湿化呼吸仪工作过程中湿化罐的工作量最高，最易出现故障与损坏，因此，本装置中湿化罐能够更换，当湿化罐出现故障时，可对湿化罐10进行维修，此时，仅需替换湿化罐，系统就可以实现正常工作，当湿化罐出现损坏时仅需替换湿化罐即可正常工作，无需整体更换，同出现故障整体更换相比成本更低，还能够节约医疗资源，将有限的医疗资源最大化。
本发明适用于能够自主呼吸，但是呼吸强度无法维持生命体征的病患，常见于气管切开与气管插管手术的患者，同时，该装置能够为部分需氧气治疗与湿化治疗的人群提供治疗。本湿化呼吸仪可以居家使用，并且能够 实现远程调控，可为部分无生命危险但是还需治疗的患者提供居家治疗的方法。一方面，使患者居家治疗，身心同住院相比会更舒适，家属陪护照顾更为方便还能够节省一部分费用，另一方面，可以出院居家治疗方便医疗机构为需住院治疗的人群提供救治，一定程度上节约医疗资源。
下面，参照图1至图4并结合上述技术特征的描述，对本发明的高流量湿化呼吸仪的使用过程进行介绍：
通过加热盘40对湿化罐10进行加热，湿化呼吸仪上设置有气体输出口11，能够将湿化呼吸仪处理后的气体进行输出，为患者提供氧气治疗与湿化治疗。操作者可以通过外部智能设备对湿化呼吸仪工作过程的启动与停止，工作过程中的各项参数进行设定，实现远端操控，实现患者居家治疗的简化，此外，湿化呼吸仪自身也能够调节参数，若操作者与湿化呼吸仪相距较小，操作者可以直接操控湿化呼吸仪时能够直接对湿化呼吸仪的运行进行控制，能够直接对湿化呼吸仪的参数进行设定，该装置后方设有数据传输端，能够实现数据的接收与传输，能够向外界进行信息传递还能够对外部的控制信息进行接收，实现远端的监测与及近距离的操控，该装置利用氧气管道31从氧气供给装置中接收氧气，并通过控氧模块对氧气进行加压等处理，随后对该装置进行氧气供给。本装置通过水管将水袋20与湿化罐10连接，连接水管一端设有针头，通过针头插入胶塞实现水袋与湿化罐的连接，利用水袋对湿化罐进行供水。本装置能够对部分无生命危险的病患实现居家治疗，有效缓解当前医疗资源不足的压力，通过外设氧气供给装置提供大流量的氧气供给，采用组合式能够拆分的结构方便维修与部分零件的更换，为一种高流量湿化呼吸仪的制造提供全新的思路。
利用湿化罐10将水袋20中的水进行湿化作用，在湿化罐10安装的过程中，首先对湿化罐10内部进行装水工作，在其内部加入适量的纯净水，并且通过水管的针头插入水袋内部，能够根据湿化罐10的水位自动对湿化 罐供水，该系统可以选取外接氧气的方法，在外部接设有氧气，通过管路与接口实现氧气的接入，当所有设备连接完成，准备工作完毕后方可接通电源，湿化呼吸仪进行工作，当湿化呼吸仪工作时，外部设备能够与湿化呼吸仪实现通信，可以利用外部的计算机、手机等设备对湿化呼吸仪进行远端操控，对湿化呼吸仪的启停与参数等均能够设置，实现湿化呼吸仪的远端操控，所述方法能够远程操控，操控人员能够实时了解湿化呼吸仪的工作状态，对湿化呼吸仪进行有效的控制，所述水袋20能够重复使用，节约资源，所述湿化罐10能够进行独立的拆卸，在湿化罐出现故障时能够进行拆装替换，使设备的维护与维修更为方便，该设备同呼吸机相比轻巧、灵活，能够实现部分患者居家观察，节约医疗资源，缓解当今医疗资源紧缺的问题。
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式而已，当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和变动，这些改进和变动也视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种高流量湿化呼吸仪，其特征在于，包括主机、湿化罐(10)、水袋(20)和控氧模块(30)；所述水袋(20)与所述湿化罐(10)连接，用于对湿化罐(10)进行供水；
    所述湿化罐(10)用于将水袋(20)输入的水进行湿化成气体并输出；
    所述主机与所述湿化罐(10)连接，用于控制所述湿化罐(10)进行湿化；所述主机具有与外部装置进行通信的通信模块；
    所述控氧模块(30)与所述湿化罐(10)连接，所述控氧模块(30)具有同氧气罐连接的氧气管道(31)，所述氧气管道(31)内设有用于对氧气进行过滤的过滤棉(32)。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的高流量湿化呼吸仪，其特征在于，所述湿化罐(10)的下方设有用于给湿化罐(10)进行加热的加热盘(40)。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的高流量湿化呼吸仪，其特征在于，所述湿化罐(10)通过水管与水袋(20)实现连接，所述水袋(20)上设置有胶塞，所述水管上设有插入所述胶塞的针头。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的高流量湿化呼吸仪，其特征在于，所述湿化罐(10)上设有可在大环境下直接输出或用于连接鼻塞管为病患进行氧气治疗的气体输出口(11)。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的高流量湿化呼吸仪，其特征在于，所述湿化罐(10)可拆卸的连接在呼吸仪主体上。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的高流量湿化呼吸仪，其特征在于，所述通信模块具有用于接收外部信息和将信息向外部传输的数据端口(12)。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的高流量湿化呼吸仪，其特征在于，呼吸仪主体上还设有电源端口(13)，用于为呼吸仪的整个工作过程供电。
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