WO2021179303A1 - Power headroom reporting for a full-duplex mode of operation of a device - Google Patents

Power headroom reporting for a full-duplex mode of operation of a device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021179303A1
WO2021179303A1 PCT/CN2020/079283 CN2020079283W WO2021179303A1 WO 2021179303 A1 WO2021179303 A1 WO 2021179303A1 CN 2020079283 W CN2020079283 W CN 2020079283W WO 2021179303 A1 WO2021179303 A1 WO 2021179303A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
value
prb
transmit power
phr
communication
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/079283
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Min Huang
Jing Dai
Qiaoyu Li
Original Assignee
Qualcomm Incorporated
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qualcomm Incorporated filed Critical Qualcomm Incorporated
Priority to PCT/CN2020/079283 priority Critical patent/WO2021179303A1/en
Publication of WO2021179303A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021179303A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/14Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • H04W52/365Power headroom reporting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • H04W52/242TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account path loss
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • H04W52/243TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account interferences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • H04W52/367Power values between minimum and maximum limits, e.g. dynamic range

Definitions

  • aspects of the disclosure relate generally to wireless communication systems, and more particularly, to power headroom reporting for a full-duplex mode of operation in a wireless communication system.
  • Wireless communication networks are widely deployed to provide various communication services such as voice, video, packet data, messaging, broadcast, and the like. These wireless networks may be multiple-access networks capable of supporting multiple users by sharing the available network resources. Such networks, which are usually multiple access networks, support communications for multiple users by sharing the available network resources.
  • a wireless communication network may include a number of base stations or node Bs that can support communication for a number of user equipments (UEs) .
  • a UE may communicate with a base station via downlink and uplink.
  • the downlink (or forward link) refers to the communication link from the base station to the UE
  • the uplink (or reverse link) refers to the communication link from the UE to the base station.
  • a base station may transmit data and control information on the downlink to a UE and/or may receive data and control information on the uplink from the UE.
  • a transmission from the base station may encounter interference due to transmissions from neighbor base stations or from other wireless radio frequency (RF) transmitters.
  • RF radio frequency
  • a transmission from the UE may encounter interference from uplink transmissions of other UEs communicating with the neighbor base stations or from other wireless RF transmitters. This interference may degrade performance on both the downlink and uplink.
  • a method includes sending, from a first device to a second device, a power headroom report (PHR) message indicating an offset value.
  • the offset value is based on a first value of a full-duplex (FD) transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a physical resource block (PRB) of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation.
  • the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value.
  • the method further includes receiving, by the first device from the second device in response to the PHR message, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  • a method of wireless communication includes receiving, from a first device and by a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value.
  • the offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation.
  • the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value.
  • the method further includes sending, to the first device, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable medium stores instructions executable by a processor to perform operations.
  • the operations include sending, from a first device to a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value.
  • the offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation.
  • the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value.
  • the operations further include receiving, by the first device from the second device in response to the PHR message, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable medium stores instructions executable by a processor to perform operations.
  • the operations include receiving, from a first device and by a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value.
  • the offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation.
  • the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value.
  • the operations further include sending, to the first device, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  • an apparatus configured for wireless communication.
  • the apparatus includes at least one processor and a memory coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is configured to send, from a first device to a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value.
  • the offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation.
  • the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value.
  • the processor is further configured to receive, by the first device from the second device in response to the PHR message, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  • an apparatus configured for wireless communication.
  • the apparatus includes at least one processor and a memory coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is configured to receive, from a first device and by a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value.
  • the offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation.
  • the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value.
  • the processor is further configured to send, to the first device, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  • an apparatus configured for wireless communication.
  • the apparatus includes the apparatus includes means for sending, from a first device to a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value.
  • the offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation.
  • the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value.
  • the apparatus further includes means for receiving, by the first device from the second device in response to the PHR message, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  • an apparatus configured for wireless communication.
  • the apparatus includes means for receiving, from a first device and by a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value.
  • the offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation.
  • the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value.
  • the apparatus further includes means for sending, to the first device, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  • FIG. lA is a block diagram illustrating an example of a wireless communication system including a base station and a user equipment (UE) that is configured to perform power headroom reporting for a full-duplex mode according to some aspects of the disclosure.
  • UE user equipment
  • FIG. 1B is a block diagram illustrating another example of a wireless communication system including an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node that is configured to perform power headroom reporting for a full-duplex mode according to some aspects of the disclosure.
  • IAB integrated access and backhaul
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram conceptually illustrating a design of a base station and a UE that is configured to perform power headroom reporting for a full-duplex mode according to some aspects of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating another example of a wireless communication system including a base station and a UE that is configured to perform power headroom reporting for a full-duplex mode according to some aspects of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow diagram of a method of wireless communication in accordance with some aspects of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow diagram of a method of wireless communication in accordance with some aspects of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram conceptually illustrating a design of a UE according to some aspects of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram conceptually illustrating a design of a base station according to some aspects of the disclosure.
  • a first device in a wireless communication network may use a full-duplex (FD) mode of operation to increase speed or efficiency of communication operations.
  • the first device may transmit uplink (UL) data simultaneously with receiving downlink (DL) data.
  • DL downlink
  • an FD communication operation is associated with self-interference due to the simultaneous UL transmit and DL receive operations.
  • the first device may utilize a non-FD mode of operation.
  • a non-FD mode of operation is a half-duplex (HD) mode in which UL transmit operations and DL receive operations are performed sequentially at the same spectrum.
  • HD half-duplex
  • a power setting associated with a non-FD communication operation is applied to an FD communication operation, which may increase an amount of self-interference, potentially leading to errors and dropped messages in the wireless communication network.
  • the first device may provide a power headroom report (PHR) message to a second device, and the second device may determine, based on the PHR message, a power setting value and other transmit parameters for UL transmissions by the first device.
  • PHR power headroom report
  • the power setting value and other transmit parameters may be appropriate for a non-FD communication operation but may be associated with a large amount of self-interference if used for an FD communication operation.
  • the first device is configured to provide to the second device an offset value associated with an FD mode of operation.
  • the offset value may indicate a difference between a current value of an FD transmit power parameter (e.g., an amount of power used for FD communication operations) and a transmit power reference value (e.g., a “maximum” value of the FD transmit power parameter that does not cause an amount of self-interference to exceed a threshold) .
  • the offset value, the current value of the FD transmit power parameter, and the transmit power reference value are determined on a per-PRB basis.
  • the values may be determined based on an amount of power associated with each PRB of an uplink transmission (e.g., instead of based on a total transmit power for the UL transmission for all PRBs) .
  • the second device may determine a power setting value on a per-PRB basis.
  • the first device may receive an indication of the power setting value (e.g., an adjustment value indicating a change in transmit power) and may determine an amount of power for an FD communication operation based on the power setting value.
  • Use of one or more FD mode parameters may improve performance of a wireless communication system. For example, by determining an offset value associated with FD communications, transmit power may be set below a transmit power reference value that is associated with a particular amount of self-interference. As a result, an amount of self-interference may be reduced as compared to systems in which a common transmit power is used for both FD communication operations and non-FD communication operations.
  • transmit power can be set for FD communication operations having different numbers of PRBs.
  • a number of PRBs available for or allocated to an FD communication operation may change from one FD communication operation to another (e.g., based on resource availability in the wireless communication network) .
  • an amount of transmit power can be set under the transmit power reference value for FD communication operations having different numbers of PRBs.
  • self-interference is reduced or mitigated as compared to certain systems that determine transmit power on a “total” basis for a particular number of PRBs.
  • the techniques and devices described herein may be used for wireless communication networks, such as code division multiple access (CDMA) networks, time division multiple access (TDMA) networks, frequency division multiple access (FDMA) networks, orthogonal FDMA (OFDMA) networks, single-carrier FDMA (SC-FDMA) networks, LTE networks, GSM networks, 5th Generation (5G) or new radio (NR) networks (sometimes referred to as “5G NR” networks/systems/devices) , as well as other communications networks.
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • TDMA time division multiple access
  • FDMA frequency division multiple access
  • OFDMA orthogonal FDMA
  • SC-FDMA single-carrier FDMA
  • LTE long-term evolution
  • GSM Global System for Mobile communications
  • 5G 5th Generation
  • NR new radio
  • a CDMA network may implement a radio technology such as universal terrestrial radio access (UTRA) , cdma2000, and the like.
  • UTRA includes wideband-CDMA (W-CDMA) and low chip rate (LCR) .
  • CDMA2000 covers IS-2000, IS-95, and IS-856 standards.
  • a TDMA network may, for example implement a radio technology such as GSM.
  • 3GPP defines standards for the GSM EDGE (enhanced data rates for GSM evolution) radio access network (RAN) , also denoted as GERAN.
  • GERAN is the radio component of GSM/EDGE, together with the network that joins the base stations (for example, the Ater and Abis interfaces) and the base station controllers (Ainterfaces, etc. ) .
  • the radio access network represents a component of a GSM network, through which phone calls and packet data are routed from and to the public switched telephone network (PSTN) and Intemet to and from subscriber handsets, also known as user terminals or user equipments (UEs) .
  • PSTN public switched telephone network
  • UEs user terminals or user equipments
  • a mobile phone operator′snetwork may comprise one or more GERANs, which may be coupled with Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Networks (UTRANs) in the case of a UMTS/GSM network.
  • An operator network may also include one or more LTE networks, and/or one or more other networks.
  • the various different network types may use different radio access technologies (RATs) and radio access networks (RANs) .
  • RATs radio access technologies
  • RANs radio access networks
  • An OFDMA network may implement a radio technology such as evolved UTRA (E-UTRA) , IEEE 802.11, IEEE 802.16, IEEE 802.20, flash-OFDM and the like.
  • E-UTRA evolved UTRA
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • LTE long term evolution
  • UTRA, E-UTRA, GSM, UMTS and LTE are described in documents provided from an organization named “3rd Generation Partnership Project” (3GPP)
  • cdma2000 is described in documents from an organization named “3rd Generation Partnership Project 2” (3GPP2) .
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • 3GPP long term evolution LTE
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunications system
  • the 3GPP may define specifications for the next generation of mobile networks, mobile systems, and mobile devices.
  • the disclosure is concerned with the evolution of wireless technologies from LTE, 4G, 5G, NR, and beyond with shared access to wireless spectrum between networks using a collection of new and different radio access technologies or radio air interfaces.
  • 5G networks contemplate diverse deployments, diverse spectrum, and diverse services and devices that may be implemented using an OFDM-based unified, air interface. To achieve these goals, further enhancements to LTE and LTE-Aare considered in addition to development of the new radio technology for 5G NR networks.
  • the 5G NR will be capable of scaling to provide coverage (1) to a massive Internet of things (IoTs) with an ultra-high density (e.g., ⁇ 1M nodes/km ⁇ 2) , ultra-low complexity (e.g., ⁇ 10s of bits/sec) , ultra-low energy (e.g., ⁇ 10+ years of battery life) , and deep coverage with the capability to reach challenging locations; (2) including mission-critical control with strong security to safeguard sensitive personal, financial, or classified information, ultra-high reliability (e.g., ⁇ 99.9999%reliability) , ultra-low latency (e.g., ⁇ 1 ms) , and users with wide ranges of mobility or lack thereof; and (3) with enhanced mobile broadband including extreme high capacity (e.g., ⁇ 10 Tbps/km ⁇ 2) , extreme data rates (e.g., multi-Gbps rate, 100+ Mbps user experienced rates) , and deep awareness with advanced discovery and optimizations.
  • IoTs Internet of things
  • ultra-high density
  • 5G NR devices, networks, and systems may be implemented to use optimized OFDM-based waveform features. These features may include scalable numerology and transmission time intervals (TTIs) ; a common, flexible framework to efficiently multiplex services and features with a dynamic, low-latency time division duplex (TDD) /frequency division duplex (FDD) design; and advanced wireless technologies, such as massive multiple input, multiple output (MIMO) , robust millimeter wave (mmWave) transmissions, advanced channel coding, and device-centric mobility.
  • TTIs transmission time intervals
  • TDD dynamic, low-latency time division duplex
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • advanced wireless technologies such as massive multiple input, multiple output (MIMO) , robust millimeter wave (mmWave) transmissions, advanced channel coding, and device-centric mobility.
  • Scalability of the numerology in 5G NR with scaling of subcarrier spacing, may efficiently address operating diverse services across diverse spectrum and diverse deployments.
  • subcarrier spacing may occur with 15 kHz, for example over 1, 5, 10, 20 MHz, and the like bandwidth.
  • subcarrier spacing may occur with 30 kHz over 80/100 MHz bandwidth.
  • the subcarrier spacing may occur with 60 kHz over a 160 MHz bandwidth.
  • subcarrier spacing may occur with 120 kHz over a 500MHz bandwidth.
  • the scalable numerology of 5G NR facilitates scalable TTI for diverse latency and quality of service (QoS) requirements. For example, shorter TTI may be used for low latency and high reliability, while longer TTI may be used for higher spectral efficiency.
  • QoS quality of service
  • 5G NR also contemplates a self-contained integrated subframe design with uplink/downlink scheduling information, data, and acknowledgement in the same subframe.
  • the self-contained integrated subframe supports communications in unlicensed or contention-based shared spectrum, adaptive uplink/downlink that may be flexibly configured on a per-cell basis to dynamically switch between uplink and downlink to meet the current traffic needs.
  • LTE terminology may be used as illustrative examples in portions of the description below; however, the description is not intended to be limited to LTE applications. Indeed, the disclosure is concerned with shared access to wireless spectrum between networks using different radio access technologies or radio air interfaces, such as those of 5G NR.
  • wireless communication networks adapted according to the concepts herein may operate with any combination of licensed or unlicensed spectrum depending on loading and availability. Accordingly, it will be apparent to one of skill in the art that the systems, apparatus and methods described herein may be applied to other communications systems and applications than the particular examples provided.
  • implementations and/or uses may come about via integrated chip implementations and/or other non-module-component based devices (e.g., end-user devices, vehicles, communication devices, computing devices, industrial equipment, retail/purchasing devices, medical devices, AI-enabled devices, etc. ) . While some examples may or may not be specifically directed to use cases or applications, a wide assortment of applicability of described innovations may occur.
  • non-module-component based devices e.g., end-user devices, vehicles, communication devices, computing devices, industrial equipment, retail/purchasing devices, medical devices, AI-enabled devices, etc.
  • Implementations may range from chip-level or modular components to non-modular, non-chip-level implementations and further to aggregated, distributed, or OEM devices or systems incorporating one or more described aspects.
  • devices incorporating described aspects and features may also necessarily include additional components and features for implementation and practice of claimed and described examples. It is intended that innovations described herein may be practiced in a wide variety of implementations, including both large/small devices, chip-level components, multi-component systems (e.g. RF-chain, communication interface, processor) , distributed arrangements, end-user devices, etc. of varying sizes, shapes, and constitution.
  • FIG. lA shows wireless network 100 for communication according to some examples.
  • Wireless network 100 may, for example, comprise a 5G wireless network.
  • components appearing in FIG. lA are likely to have related counterparts in other network arrangements including, for example, cellular-style network arrangements and non-cellular-style-network arrangements (e.g., device to device or peer to peer or ad hoc network arrangements, etc. ) .
  • Wireless network 100 illustrated in FIG. lA includes a number of base stations 105 and other network entities.
  • a base station may be a station that communicates with the UEs and may also be referred to as an evolved node B (eNB) , a next generation eNB (gNB) , an access point, and the like.
  • eNB evolved node B
  • gNB next generation eNB
  • Each base station 105 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area.
  • the term “cell” can refer to this particular geographic coverage area of a base station and/or a base station subsystem serving the coverage area, depending on the context in which the term is used.
  • base stations 105 may be associated with a same operator or different operators (e.g., wireless network 100 may comprise a plurality of operator wireless networks) , and may provide wireless communications using one or more of the same frequencies (e.g., one or more frequency bands in licensed spectrum, unlicensed spectrum, or a combination thereof) as a neighboring cell.
  • an individual base station 105 or UE 115 may be operated by more than one network operating entity.
  • each base station 105 and UE 115 may be operated by a single network operating entity.
  • a base station may provide communication coverage for a macro cell or a small cell, such as a pico cell or a femto cell, and/or other types of cell.
  • a macro cell generally covers a relatively large geographic area (e.g., several kilometers in radius) and may allow unrestricted access by UEs with service subscriptions with the network provider.
  • a small cell such as a pico cell, would generally cover a relatively smaller geographic area and may allow unrestricted access by UEs with service subscriptions with the network provider.
  • a small cell such as a femto cell, would also generally cover a relatively small geographic area (e.g., a home) and, in addition to unresthcted access, may also provide restricted access by UEs having an association with the femto cell (e.g., UEs in a closed subscriber group (CSG) , UEs for users in the home, and the like) .
  • a base station for a macro cell may be referred to as a macro base station.
  • a base station for a small cell may be referred to as a small cell base station, a pico base station, a femto base station or a home base station. In the example shown in FIG.
  • base stations 105d and 105e are regular macro base stations, while base stations 105a-105c are macro base stations enabled with one of 3 dimension (3D) , full dimension (FD) , or massive MIMO.
  • Base stations 105a-105c take advantage of their higher dimension MIMO capabilities to exploit 3D beamforming in both elevation and azimuth beamforming to increase coverage and capacity.
  • Base station 105f is a small cell base station which may be a home node or portable access point.
  • a base station may support one or multiple (e.g., two, three, four, and the like) cells.
  • Wireless network 100 may support synchronous or asynchronous operation.
  • the base stations may have similar frame timing, and transmissions from different base stations may be approximately aligned in time.
  • the base stations may have different frame timing, and transmissions from different base stations may not be aligned in time.
  • networks may be enabled or configured to handle dynamic switching between synchronous or asynchronous operations.
  • UEs 115 are dispersed throughout the wireless network 100, and each UE may be stationary or mobile.
  • a mobile apparatus is commonly referred to as user equipment (UE) in standards and specifications promulgated by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP)
  • UE user equipment
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • a mobile station MS
  • subscriber station a mobile unit, a subscriber unit, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a mobile device, a wireless device, a wireless communications device, a remote device, a mobile subscriber station, an access terminal (AT) , a mobile terminal, a wireless terminal, a remote terminal, a handset, a terminal, a user agent, a mobile client, a client, or some other suitable terminology.
  • AT access terminal
  • a “mobile” apparatus or UE need not necessarily have a capability to move, and may be stationary.
  • Some non-limiting examples of a mobile apparatus, such as UE 115, include a mobile phone, a cellular (cell) phone, a smart phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a laptop, a personal computer (PC) , a notebook, a netbook, a smart book, a tablet, and a personal digital assistant (PDA) .
  • a mobile apparatus may additionally be an “Intemet of things” (IoT) or “Intemet of everything” (IoE) device such as an automotive or other transportation vehicle, a satellite radio, a global positioning system (GPS) device, a logistics controller, a drone, a multi-copter, a quad-copter, a smart energy or security device, a solar panel or solar array, municipal lighting, water, or other infrastructure; industrial automation and enterprise devices; consumer and wearable devices, such as eyewear, a wearable camera, a smart watch, a health or fitness tracker, a mammal implantable device, gesture tracking device, medical device, a digital audio player (e.g., MP3 player) , a camera, a game console, etc.
  • IoT Intemet of things
  • IoE Intelligent Organic Device
  • a UE may be a device that includes a Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC) .
  • a UE may be a device that does not include a UICC.
  • UEs that do not include UICCs may also be referred to as IoE devices.
  • UE may also be a machine specifically configured for connected communication, including machine type communication (MTC) , enhanced MTC (eMTC) , narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) and the like.
  • MTC machine type communication
  • eMTC enhanced MTC
  • NB-IoT narrowband IoT
  • UEs 115e-115k illustrated in FIG. lA are examples of various machines configured for communication that access wireless network 100.
  • a mobile apparatus such as UE 115, may be configured to communicate with any type of the base stations, whether macro base stations, pico base stations, femto base stations, relays, and the like.
  • a lightning bolt e.g., communication link
  • a serving base station which is a base station designated to serve the UE on the downlink and/or uplink, or desired transmission between base stations, and backhaul transmissions between base stations.
  • Backhaul communication between base stations of wireless network 100 may occur using wired and/or wireless communication links.
  • base stations 105a-105c serve UEs l15a and l15b using 3D beamforming and coordinated spatial techniques, such as coordinated multipoint (CoMP) or multi-connectivity.
  • Macro base station 105d performs backhaul communications with base stations 105a-105c, as well as small cell, base station 105f.
  • Macro base station 105d also transmits multicast services which are subscribed to and received by UEs 115c and 115d.
  • Such multicast services may include mobile television or stream video, or may include other services for providing community information, such as weather emergencies or alerts, such as Amber alerts or gray alerts.
  • Wireless network 100 may support mission critical communications with ultra-reliable and redundant links for mission critical devices, such UE 115e, which is a drone. Redundant communication links with UE 115e include from macro base stations 105d and 105e, as well as small cell base station 105f.
  • UE l15f thermometer
  • UE 115g smart meter
  • UE 115h wearable device
  • wireless network 100 may also provide additional network efficiency through dynamic, low-latency TDD/FDD communications, such as in a vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) mesh network between UEs 115i-115k communicating with macro base station 105e.
  • V2V vehicle-to-vehicle
  • FIG. lB depicts certain additional illustrative aspects of a communication network, such as the communication network 100 of FIG. lA.
  • an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node 154 is in communication with a parent node 152, a child node 156, and a UE, such as a UE 115 of FIG. lA.
  • the parent node 152 corresponds to a base station 105 of FIG. lA.
  • the IAB node 154 may be configured to receive data and messages from the parent node 152 via a downlink (DL) parent backhaul link 160a.
  • the IAB node 154 may be configured to send data and messages to the parent node 152 via an uplink (UL) parent backhaul link 162a.
  • the IAB node 154 may be configured to send data and messages from to child node 156 via a DL child backhaul link 160b and to receive data and messages from the child node 156 via an UL child backhaul link 162b.
  • FIG. lB also illustrates that the IAB node 154 may send data and messages to the UE 115 via a DL access link 160c and to receive data and messages from the UE 115 via an UL access link 162c.
  • FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of a design of a base station 105 and a UE 115, which may be any of the base stations and one of the UEs in FIG. lA.
  • base station 105 may be small cell base station 105f in FIG. lA
  • UE 115 may be UE 115c or 115D operating in a service area of base station 105f, which in order to access small cell base station 105f, would be included in a list of accessible UEs for small cell base station 105f.
  • Base station 105 may also be a base station of some other type. As shown in FIG. 2, base station 105 may be equipped with antennas 234a through 234t, and UE 115 may be equipped with antennas 252a through 252r for facilitating wireless communications.
  • a transmit processor 220 may receive data from a data source 212 and control information from a controller/processor 240.
  • the control information may be for the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) , physical control format indicator channel (PCFICH) , physical hybrid-ARQ (automatic repeat request) indicator channel (PHICH) , physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) , enhanced physical downlink control channel (EPDCCH) , MTC physical downlink control channel (MPDCCH) , etc.
  • the data may be for the PDSCH, etc.
  • the transmit processor 220 may process (e.g., encode and symbol map) the data and control information to obtain data symbols and control symbols, respectively.
  • the transmit processor 220 may also generate reference symbols, e.g., for the primary synchronization signal (PSS) and secondary synchronization signal (SSS) , and cell-specific reference signal.
  • Transmit (TX) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) processor 230 may perform spatial processing (e.g., precoding) on the data symbols, the control symbols, and/or the reference symbols, if applicable, and may provide output symbol streams to modulators (MODs) 232a through 232t. Each modulator 232 may process a respective output symbol stream (e.g., for OFDM, etc. ) to obtain an output sample stream.
  • TX multiple-input multiple-output
  • MIMO multiple-input multiple-output
  • Each modulator 232 may process a respective output symbol stream (e.g., for OFDM, etc. ) to obtain an output sample stream.
  • Each modulator 232 may additionally or alternatively process (e.g., convert to analog, amplify, filter, and upconvert) the output sample stream to obtain a downlink signal. Downlink signals from modulators 232a through 232t may be transmitted via the antennas 234a through 234t, respectively.
  • the antennas 252a through 252r may receive the downlink signals from the base station 105 and may provide received signals to the demodulators (DEMODs) 254a through 254r, respectively.
  • Each demodulator 254 may condition (e.g., filter, amplify, downconvert, and digitize) a respective received signal to obtain input samples.
  • Each demodulator 254 may further process the input samples (e.g., for OFDM, etc. ) to obtain received symbols.
  • MIMO detector 256 may obtain received symbols from demodulators 254a through 254r, perform MIMO detection on the received symbols if applicable, and provide detected symbols.
  • Receive processor 258 may process (e.g., demodulate, deinterleave, and decode) the detected symbols, provide decoded data for the UE 115 to a data sink 260, and provide decoded control information to a controller/processor 280.
  • a transmit processor 264 may receive and process data (e.g., for the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) ) from a data source 262 and control information (e.g., for the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) ) from the controller/processor 280. Transmit processor 264 may also generate reference symbols for a reference signal. The symbols from the transmit processor 264 may be precoded by TX MIMO processor 266 if applicable, further processed by the modulators 254a through 254r (e.g., for SC-FDM, etc. ) , and transmitted to the base station 105.
  • data e.g., for the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH)
  • control information e.g., for the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH)
  • PUCCH physical uplink control channel
  • the uplink signals from UE 115 may be received by antennas 234, processed by demodulators 232, detected by MIMO detector 236 if applicable, and further processed by receive processor 238 to obtain decoded data and control information sent by UE 115.
  • Processor 238 may provide the decoded data to data sink 239 and the decoded control information to controller/processor 240.
  • Controllers/processors 240 and 280 may direct the operation at base station 105 and UE 115, respectively. Controller/processor 240 and/or other processors and modules at base station 105 and/or controller/processor 280 and/or other processors and modules at UE 115 may perform or direct the execution of various processes for the techniques described herein, such as to perform or direct the execution illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 5, and/or other processes for the techniques described herein.
  • Memories 242 and 282 may store data and program codes for base station 105 and UE 115, respectively.
  • Scheduler 244 may schedule UEs for data transmission on the downlink and/or uplink.
  • Wireless communications systems operated by different network operating entities may share spectrum.
  • a network operating entity may be configured to use an entirety of a designated shared spectrum for at least a period of time before another network operating entity uses the entirety of the designated shared spectrum for a different period of time.
  • certain resources e.g., time
  • a network operating entity may be allocated certain time resources reserved for exclusive communication by the network operating entity using the entirety of the shared spectrum.
  • the network operating entity may also be allocated other time resources where the entity is given priority over other network operating entities to communicate using the shared spectrum.
  • These time resources, prioritized for use by the network operating entity may be utilized by other network operating entities on an opportunistic basis if the prioritized network operating entity does not utilize the resources. Additional time resources may be allocated for any network operator to use on an opportunistic basis.
  • Access to the shared spectrum and the arbitration of time resources among different network operating entities may be centrally controlled by a separate entity, autonomously determined by a predefined arbitration scheme, or dynamically determined based on interactions between wireless nodes of the network operators.
  • UE 115 and base station 105 may operate in a shared radio frequency spectrum band, which may include licensed or unlicensed (e.g., contention-based) frequency spectrum.
  • UEs 115 or base stations 105 may traditionally perform a medium-sensing procedure to contend for access to the frequency spectrum.
  • UE 115 or base station 105 may perform a listen before talk (LBT) procedure such as a clear channel assessment (CCA) prior to communicating in order to determine whether the shared channel is available.
  • LBT listen before talk
  • CCA clear channel assessment
  • a CCA may include an energy detection procedure to determine whether there are any other active transmissions.
  • a device may infer that a change in a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) of a power meter indicates that a channel is occupied.
  • RSSI received signal strength indicator
  • a CCA also may include detection of specific sequences that indicate use of the channel.
  • another device may transmit a specific preamble prior to transmitting a data sequence.
  • an LBT procedure may include a wireless node adjusting its own backoff window based on the amount of energy detected on a channel and/or the acknowledge/negative-acknowledge (ACK/NACK) feedback for its own transmitted packets as a proxy for collisions.
  • ACK/NACK acknowledge/negative-acknowledge
  • FIG. 3 depicts an example of a wireless communication system 300 configured to perform full-duplex power headroom reporting in accordance with some aspects of the disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system 300 includes a first device 302 and a second device 372.
  • the first device 302 corresponds to the UE 115
  • the second device 372 corresponds to the base station 105.
  • the first device 302 corresponds to the IAB node 154
  • the second device 372 corresponds to the parent node 152, the child node 156, or the UE 115.
  • the first device 302 includes one or more processors (such as a processor 304) , a memory 310, a transmitter 332, and a receiver 334.
  • the transmitter 332 and the receiver 334 are included in a transceiver 330 of the first device 302.
  • the processor 304 corresponds to the controller/processor 280
  • the memory 310 corresponds to the memory 282.
  • the transmitter 332 includes any of the modulators 254a-r, the transmit processor 264, and the TX MIMO processor 266.
  • the receiver 334 includes any of the demodulators 254a-r, the receive processor 258, and the MIMO detector 256.
  • Components of the first device 302 can be coupled to one another using one or more buses, interfaces, or other structures.
  • the second device 372 includes one or more processors (such as a processor 374) , a memory 388, a transmitter 392, and a receiver 394.
  • the transmitter 392 and the receiver 394 are included in a transceiver 390 of the second device 372.
  • the processor 374 corresponds to the controller/processor 240
  • the memory 388 corresponds to the memory 242.
  • the transmitter 392 includes any of the modulators 232a-t, the transmit processor 220, and the TX MIMO processor 230.
  • the receiver 394 includes any of the demodulators 232a-t, the receive processor 238, and the MIMO detector 236.
  • Components of the first device 302 can be coupled to one another using one or more buses, interfaces, or other structures.
  • the first device 302 may communicate with the second device 372 using one or more communication modes.
  • a communication mode is a full-duplex (FD) communication mode.
  • FD full-duplex
  • the first device 302 may send signals using the transmitter 332 while simultaneously receiving signals using the receiver 334.
  • a communication mode is a non-FB communication mode, such as a half-duplex communication mode, a transmit-only receive mode, or a receive-only communication mode.
  • the first device 302 may perform a first FD communication operation 350.
  • Performing the first FD communication operation 350 may include sending data to the second device 372 using the transmitter 332 concurrently with receiving data from the second device 372 using the receiver 334.
  • the first device 302 may perform a transmit operation of the first FD communication operation 350 using a particular value of a per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312.
  • the first device 302 is configured to determine results 322 of one or more communication operations, such as the first FD communication operation 350.
  • the results may include one or more of an amount of self-interference 324 associated with the one or more communication operations, a path loss 326 associated with communications between the first device 302 and the second device 372, or a determined signal quality 328 of a signal received during one or more FD communication operations.
  • the first device 302 is configured to determine the path loss 326 based on a difference in transmitted power of an uplink signal and received power of a downlink signal, such as a synchronization signal block (SSB) or a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) , as illustrative examples.
  • SSB synchronization signal block
  • CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
  • the first device 302 is configured to determine a per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 associated with FD communications.
  • the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 corresponds to a “maximum” value of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 that results in an amount of self-interference 324 that fails to satisfy a threshold amount of self-interference.
  • the first device 302 is configured to determine the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 based on one or more of the results 322 (e.g., based on the amount of self-interference 324) .
  • the first device 302 generates the results 322 by adjusting the value of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 (e.g., to adjust the power or amplitude of signals transmitted using the transmitter 332) within a range of values and determines an amount of self-interference 324 for each of the values.
  • the first device 302 may be configured to identify a subset of the values that fail to satisfy the threshold amount of self-interference and to select the greatest value from among the values of the subset. The selected value may correspond to the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318.
  • the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 is determined dynamically, such as where the first device 302 is configured to re-determine the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 upon detection of a trigger event, such as in response to detection of a change in received signal quality. In other implementations, the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 may be static.
  • the first device 302 may be configured to determine a per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320. For example, the first device 302 may use the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320 to transmit data or messages to the second device 372 during a non-FD mode of communication.
  • the non-FD mode transmit power value 320 may be associated with a PRB during a non-FD mode communication operation.
  • the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320 may indicate an amount of power to be applied (e.g., using a power amplifier of the transmitter 332) across one PRB during a non-FD mode communication operation.
  • a “PRB” may refer to a particular set of time and frequency resources, such as a particular set of frequency resources and time resources (e.g., time slots) for transmission of signals.
  • the first device 302 determines the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320 based on the path loss 326.
  • the first device 302 is configured to determine the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320 based on an assumption that a total “maximum” transmit power (P_max) is uniformly distributed in M PRBs, such as by determining the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320 according to min (P_max -10*log (M) , P0 +PL) .
  • P0 indicates a per-PRB target received power value
  • PL indicates the path loss 326
  • log indicates a base-10 logarithm function
  • min indicates a minimum function.
  • the first device 302 determines a first value 314 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312.
  • the first value 314 is less than or equal to the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318.
  • the first device 302 is configured to select the lesser of the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 and the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320 as the first value 314.
  • a value of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 indicates a first amount of power associated with a PRB of an uplink transmission of an FD communication operation, such as the first FD communication operation 350.
  • the uplink transmission of the first FD communication operation 350 may use a first set of PRBs 352 including one or more of a first PRB 354, a second PRB 356, and a third PRB 358.
  • the first value 314 may indicate an amount of power to be applied (e.g., by a power amplifier of the transmitter 332) to each PRB of the first set of PRBs 352.
  • the first device 302 is configured to determine an offset value 362 based on the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 and further based on the first value 314.
  • the offset value 362 corresponds to a difference between the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 and the first value 314.
  • the first device 302 may determine the offset value 362 by subtracting the first value 314 from the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318.
  • the offset value 362 corresponds to a greater of a zero value and the difference between the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 and the first value 314. In this case, the first device may compare the zero value and the difference and may select the greater of the zero value and the difference.
  • the first device is configured to determine the offset value based on a difference between the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 and non-FD mode transmit power value 320, or by selecting the greater of a zero value and the difference between the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 and non-FD mode transmit power value 320.
  • the first device 302 is configured to determine the offset value 362 based on a difference between the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 and the first value 314 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312.
  • the first device 302 is configured to send, to the second device 372, a power headroom report (PHR) message 360 indicating the offset value 362.
  • the PHR message 360 may be used by the first device 302 to communicate FD mode power status information to the second device 372.
  • the first device 302 is configured to send the PHR message 360 to the second device 372 using an uplink channel.
  • the first device 302 is configured to send the PHR message 360 using medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) signaling, radio resource control (RRC) layer signaling, or uplink control information (UCI) of physical layer signaling, as illustrative examples.
  • the PHR message 360 may include one or more values determined by the first device 302, such as the first value 314, the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318, the non-FD mode transmit power value 320, one or more other values, or a combination thereof.
  • the second device 372 is configured to receive the PHR message 360 from the first device 302.
  • the second device 372 is configured to determine an adjustment value 367 associated with the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 based on the offset value 362.
  • the adjustment value 367 is associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation 368.
  • the uplink transmission of the second FD communication operation 368 may use a second set of PRBs 370, which may include one or more of the first PRB 354, the second PRB 356, and the third PRB 358.
  • the second amount of power may correspond to an amount of power to be applied (e.g., by a power amplifier of the transmitter 332) to each PRB of the second set of PRBs 370.
  • the adjustment value 367 corresponds to or indicates a change in transmit power to be used by the transmitter 332. In one example, the adjustment value 367 corresponds to a delta value indicating change to be applied to the first value 314 to generate a second value 316 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312.
  • the second device 372 may be configured to set the adjustment value 367 based on the offset value 362 and further based on a threshold value 376. To illustrate, the second device 372 may be configured to detect whether the offset value 362 satisfies the threshold value 376. In one example, the threshold value corresponds to zero. In some other examples, the threshold value 376 may correspond to another number.
  • the second device 372 may set the second value 316 to be less than or equal to the first value 314. For example, the second device 372 may set, via the adjustment value 367, the second value 316 to be less than or equal to the first value 314.
  • the second device 372 may set the second value 316 to be less than or equal to a particular value, such as a sum of the first value 314 and the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320, or a sum of the offset value 362 and the first value 314.
  • the second device 372 is further configured to determine one or more transmit parameters 380 for the first device 302 based on the adjustment value 367. In some examples, the second device 372 selects values of the one or more transmit parameters 380 such that use of the one or more transmit parameters 380 by the first device 302 does not cause the first device 302 to exceed the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 during an FD communication operation.
  • the one or more transmit parameters 380 may include one or more of a bandwidth 382 for the second FD communication operation 368, a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) 384 of the first device 302 for the second FD communication operation 368, or a multiple-input, multiple output (MIMO) transmission mode 386 of the first device 302 for the second FD communication operation 368.
  • MCS modulation and coding scheme
  • MIMO multiple-input, multiple output
  • the bandwidth 382, the MCS 384, and the MIMO transmission mode 386 are selected such that use of the bandwidth 382, the MCS 384, and the MIMO transmission mode 386 does not cause the first device 302 to exceed the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 during an FD communication operation.
  • the second device 372 is configured to send, to the first device 302, a control message 366 indicating the adjustment value 367.
  • the control message 366 further indicates the one or more transmit parameters 380.
  • the control message 366 indicates scheduling of an uplink transmission (e.g., a PUSCH transmission) by the first device 302. For example, if the PHR message 360 is associated with M PRBs, the second device 372 may schedule M PRBs for the uplink transmission and may indicate the M PRBs to the first device 302 via the control message 366 (where M is a positive integer) .
  • the first device 302 is configured to receive the control message 366 from the second device 372.
  • the first device 302 may be configured to determine the second value 316 based on the adjustment value 367, such as by determining a difference between the adjustment value 367 and the first value 314 (e.g., by adding the adjustment value 367 to the first value 314 to generate the second value 316) .
  • the first device 302 may be configured to adjust a transmit power of the transmitter 332 associated with FD communication operations based on the second value 316.
  • the processor 304 or a controller associated with the transceiver 330 may adjust a control signal provided to the a power amplifier of the transmitter 332 from a first control value associated with the first value 314 to a second control value associated with the second value 316.
  • a transmission of the second FD communication operation 368 may have an output power different than a transmission of one or more other FD communication operations, such as the first FD communication operation 350.
  • the second device 372 is configured to send a PHR configuration message 340 to the first device 302 to indicate one or more characteristics of the PHR message 360.
  • the first device 302 generates the PHR message 360 based on the PHR configuration message 340.
  • the PHR configuration message requests that the first device 302 provide the PHR message 360 on an FD-basis (e.g., instead of on a non-FD basis) , and the first device 302 determines the first value 314 in response to receiving the PHR configuration message 340.
  • the PHR configuration message 340 may indicate one or more of an FD mode target received power value 342 (e.g., the target received power value P0) , a first timer value 344 associated with reporting FD-mode parameters (e.g., the offset value 362) , a non-FD mode target received power value 346, or a second timer value 348 for reporting non-FD mode parameters, such as the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320.
  • FD mode target received power value 342 e.g., the target received power value P0
  • a first timer value 344 associated with reporting FD-mode parameters e.g., the offset value 362
  • a non-FD mode target received power value 346 e.g., the offset value 362
  • a second timer value 348 for reporting non-FD mode parameters, such as the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320.
  • the first device 302 is configured to adjust transmit power associated with the transmitter 332 based on the FD mode target received power value 342, the non-FD mode target received power value 346, or both.
  • the first value 314 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 corresponds to or is based on the FD mode target received power value 342.
  • the first device 302 sets a transmit power of the transmitter 332 for non-FD communications based on the non-FD mode target received power value 346.
  • the first device 302 is configured to trigger generating PHR messages 360 based on one or more parameters, such as the first timer value 344.
  • the first timer value 344 may indicate a first duration (e.g., a first number of time slots) .
  • the first device 302 may initiate operation of a first timer 306 based on the first timer value 344 (e.g., to count up from zero to the first timer value 344, or to count down from the first timer value 344 to zero) .
  • the first device 302 may determine a new value of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 and may transmit the determined value to the second device 372 via a PHR message 360.
  • the first device 302 may send the PHR message 360 in response to one or more of detecting expiration of a timer (e.g., the first timer 306) .
  • the first device 302 may be configured to send the PHR message 360 in response to one or more other criteria.
  • the first device 302 is configured to send the PHR message 360 in response to detecting a change in the offset value 362 (e.g., due to a change in noise or interference in the wireless communication system 300 that affects the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318) , in response to detecting resource availability of a data channel for the PHR message 360 (e.g., based on detecting that one or more transport blocks are available for the PHR message 360) , or a combination thereof.
  • the first device 302 may send one or more non-FD PHR messages to the second device 372.
  • the first device 302 may send the one or more non-FD PHR messages based on the second timer value 348.
  • the second timer value 348 may indicate a second duration (e.g., a second number of time slots) .
  • the first device 302 may initiate operation of a second timer 308 based on the second timer value 348 (e.g., to count up from zero to the second timer value 348, or to count down from the second timer value 348 to zero) .
  • the first device 302 may determine a new value of the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320 and may transmit the determined value to the second device 372 via another PHR message associated with non-FD mode parameters.
  • one or more FD mode parameters described herein are determined on a per-PRB basis.
  • the offset value 362 and values of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 may be determined based on an amount of power associated with each PRB of an uplink transmission (e.g., instead of based on a total transmit power for the UL transmission and reporting an offset value based on the total transmit power) .
  • a number of PRBs available for or allocated to an FD communication operation may change from one FD communication operation to another (e.g., based on resource availability in the wireless communication network) .
  • a first number of PRBs of the first set of PRBs 352 may differ from a second number of PRBs of the second set of PRBs 370.
  • an amount of transmit power can be set under the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 for FD communication operations having different numbers of PRBs.
  • FD mode parameters can be used on a per-PRB basis or on a total-PRB basis.
  • a value of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 may be used on a per-PRB basis.
  • a total transmit power for an uplink transmission of an FD communication operation may correspond to the value of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 multiplied by the number of uplink PRBs used for the uplink transmission.
  • a value of an FD mode parameter may be specified on a total-PRB basis.
  • a total transmit power for an uplink transmission of an FD communication operation may correspond to the value of the FD mode parameter (irrespective of the number of uplink PRBs used for the uplink transmission) .
  • an FD mode parameter specified on a total-PRB basis may be indicated to the second device 372.
  • the first device 302 may send, to the second device 372, an indication of a transmit power 364 associated with multiple PRBs of an FD communication (e.g., on a total-PRB basis) .
  • the indication of the transmit power 364 may be included in the PHR message 360 or may be sent to the second device 372 using a separate message distinct from the PHR message 360.
  • One or more aspects described with reference to FIG. 3 may improve performance of a device within a wireless communication system 300. For example, by providing the offset value 362 associated with FD communications, transmit power may be set below the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318. As a result, an amount of self-interference may be reduced as compared to systems in which a common transmit power is used for both FD communication operations and non-FD communication operations. As another example, by determining one or more FD mode parameters on a per-PRB basis, transmit power can be set for different FD communication operations having different numbers of PRBs. Thus, an amount of transmit power can be set under the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 for FD communication operations having different numbers of PRBs. As a result, self-interference is reduced or mitigated as compared to certain systems that determine transmit power on a “total” basis for a particular number of PRBs.
  • an illustrative example of a method of wireless communication is depicted and generally designated 400.
  • the method 400 is performed by first device, such as a UE device (e.g., the UE 115) , by an IAB node (e.g., the IAB node 154) , or by another device.
  • first device such as a UE device (e.g., the UE 115)
  • IAB node e.g., the IAB node 154
  • another device such as a UE device (e.g., the UE 115)
  • IAB node e.g., the IAB node 154)
  • the method 400 includes sending, from a first device to a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value, at 402.
  • the offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation.
  • the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value.
  • the first device 302 may send the PHR message 360 to the second device 372.
  • the PHR message 360 indicates the offset value 362.
  • the offset value 362 is based on the first value 314 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 and further based on the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318.
  • the first value 314 may indicate a first amount of power associated with a PRB of an uplink transmission of the first FD communication operation 350, such as the first PRB 354, the second PRB 356, or the third PRB 358.
  • the method 400 further includes receiving, by the first device from the second device in response to the PHR message, a control message including an adjustment value, at 404.
  • the adjustment value is associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  • the first device 302 may receive the control message 366 from the second device 372.
  • the control message 366 indicates the adjustment value 367 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312.
  • the adjustment value 367 may indicate a second amount of power associated with a PRB of an uplink transmission of the second FD communication operation 368, such as the first PRB 354, the second PRB 356, or the third PRB 358.
  • the method 500 is performed by a second device, such as a base station (e.g., any of the base stations 105a-e) , by a parent node (e.g., the parent node 152) in communication with an IAB node, by a child node (e.g., the child node 156) in communication with an IAB node, or by a UE device (e.g., the UE 115) in communication with an IAB node.
  • a base station e.g., any of the base stations 105a-e
  • a parent node e.g., the parent node 152
  • a child node e.g., the child node 156
  • a UE device e.g., the UE 115
  • the method 500 includes receiving, from a first device and by a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value, at 502.
  • the offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation.
  • the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value.
  • the second device 372 may receive the PHR message 360 from the first device 302.
  • the PHR message 360 indicates the offset value 362.
  • the offset value 362 is based on the first value 314 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 and further based on the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318.
  • the first value 314 may indicate a first amount of power associated with a PRB of an uplink transmission of the first FD communication operation 350, such as the first PRB 354, the second PRB 356, or the third PRB 358.
  • the method 500 further includes sending, to the first device, a control message including an adjustment value, at 504.
  • the adjustment value is associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  • the second device 372 may send the control message 366 to the first device 302.
  • the control message 366 indicates the adjustment value 367 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312.
  • the adjustment value 367 may indicate a second amount of power associated with a PRB of an uplink transmission of the second FD communication operation 368, such as the first PRB 354, the second PRB 356, or the third PRB 358.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating UE 115 configured according to one aspect of the disclosure.
  • UE 115 includes the structure, hardware, and components as illustrated for UE 115 of FIG. 2.
  • UE 115 includes controller/processor 280, which operates to execute logic or computer instructions stored in memory 282, as well as controlling the components of UE 115 that provide the features and functionality of UE 115.
  • UE 115 under control of controller/processor 280, transmits and receives signals via wireless radios 601a-r and antennas 252a-r.
  • Wireless radios 601a-r include various components and hardware, as illustrated in FIG.
  • wireless radios 601 a-r include the transceiver 330.
  • the memory 282 is configured to store instructions executable by the controller/processor 280 to perform one or more operations described herein.
  • the memory 282 may store measurement instructions 602 for an FD mode of the UE 115.
  • the measurement instructions 602 may be executable by the controller/processor 280 to determine the results 322 of one or more FD communication operations.
  • the memory 282 may store power amplifier operation instructions 604.
  • the power amplifier operation instructions 604 may be executable by the controller/processor 280 to generate a control signal based on a value of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312, such as the first value 314 or the second value 316.
  • the controller/processor 280 may provide the control signal to one or more of the wireless radios 601a-r (or to a controller associated with the wireless radios 601 a-r) to cause the power amplifier to adjust a transmit power of an uplink transmission of an FD communication operation, such as the first FD communication operation 350 or the second FD communication operation 368.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating base station 105 configured according to one aspect of the disclosure.
  • Base station 105 includes the structure, hardware, and components as illustrated for base station 105 of FIG. 2.
  • base station 105 includes controller/processor 240, which operates to execute logic or computer instructions stored in memory 242, as well as controlling the components of base station 105 that provide the features and functionality of base station 105.
  • Base station 105 under control of controller/processor 240, transmits and receives signals via wireless radios 701a-t and antennas 234a-t.
  • Wireless radios 701a-t include various components and hardware, as illustrated in FIG.
  • wireless radios 701a-r include the transceiver 390.
  • the memory 242 is configured to store instructions executable by the controller/processor 280 to perform one or more operations described herein.
  • the memory 242 is configured to store FD transmit power parameter instructions 702.
  • the FD transmit power parameter instructions 702 may be executable by the controller/processor 280 to determine the adjustment value 367 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 based on the offset value 362.
  • the memory 242 is configured to store transmit parameter instructions 904.
  • the transmit parameter instructions 704 may be executable by the controller/processor 280 to determine the one or more transmit parameters 380 based on the adjustment value 367.
  • the base station 105 or the UE 115 may be implemented within the parent node 152, the IAB node 154, the child node 156, or another device.
  • a method of wireless communication includes sending, from a first device to a second device, a power headroom report (PHR) message indicating an offset value, wherein the offset value is based on a first value of a full-duplex (FD) transmit power parameter, the first value indicating a first amount of power for a physical resource block (PRB) of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation, and wherein the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value; and receiving, by the first device from the second device in response to the PH-R message, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  • PHR power headroom report
  • the method further includes receiving, from the second device, a PHR configuration message requesting the PHR message on an FD basis, wherein the first device determines the first value in response to receiving the PHR configuration message.
  • the PHR configuration message further indicates one or more of an FD mode target received power value, a first timer value associated with reporting FD-mode parameters, a non-FD mode target received power value, or a second timer value for reporting non-FD mode parameters.
  • the method further includes determining the transmit power reference value based on results of one or more FD communication operations.
  • the transmit power reference value is determined based on an amount of self-interference associated with one or more FD communication operations, based on a determined signal quality of a signal received during one or more FD communication operations, or a combination thereof.
  • the first value is determined based on a non-FD mode transmit power value associated with a PRB in a non-FD mode.
  • the offset value corresponds to a difference between the transmit power reference value and the first value.
  • the offset value corresponds to a greater of a zero value and a difference between the transmit power reference value and the first value.
  • the method further includes determining a path loss associated with communications between the first device and the second device; and determining the non-FD mode transmit power value based on the path loss.
  • the method further includes sending, to the second device, an indication of a transmit power associated with multiple PRBs of an FD communication.
  • the PHR message is sent using medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) signaling, radio resource control (RRC) layer signaling, or uplink control information (UCI) of physical layer signaling.
  • MAC medium access control
  • CE control element
  • RRC radio resource control
  • UCI uplink control information
  • the PHR message is sent in response to one or more of detecting expiration of a timer, detecting a change in the offset value, or detecting resource availability of a data channel for the PHR message.
  • the first device corresponds to a user equipment (UE) device
  • the second device corresponds to a base station.
  • UE user equipment
  • the first device corresponds to an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node
  • the second device corresponds to one of a parent node in communication with the IAB node, a child node in communication with the IAB node, or a user equipment (UE) device in communication with the IAB node.
  • IAB integrated access and backhaul
  • UE user equipment
  • the method includes any combination of the first through fourteenth aspects.
  • a method of wireless communication includes receiving, from a first device and by a second device, a power headroom report (PHR) message indicating an offset value, wherein the offset value is based on a first value of a full-duplex (FD) transmit power parameter, the first value indicating a first amount of power for a physical resource block (PRB) of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation, and wherein the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value; and sending, to the first device, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  • PHR power headroom report
  • the method further includes sending, to the first device, a PHR configuration message requesting the PHR message on an FD basis, and the second device receives PHR message in response to sending the PHR configuration message.
  • the PHR configuration message further indicates one or more of an FD mode target received power value, a first timer value associated with reporting FD-mode parameters, a non-FD mode target received power value, or a second timer value for reporting non-FD mode parameters.
  • the method includes detecting that the offset value is less than or equal to a threshold value and, in response to detecting that the offset value is less than or equal to the threshold value, setting, via the adjustment value, a second value of the FD transmit power parameter to be less than or equal to the first value.
  • the method includes detecting that the offset value is greater than a threshold value, and in response to detecting that the offset value is greater than the threshold value, setting, via the adjustment value, a second value of the FD transmit power parameter to be less than or equal to a sum of the first value and a non-FD mode transmit power value.
  • the method includes determining one or more transmit parameters for the first device based on the adjustment value.
  • the one or more transmit parameters include one or more of a bandwidth for the second FD communication operation, a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) of the first device, or a multiple-input, multiple output (MIMO) transmission mode of the first device.
  • MCS modulation and coding scheme
  • MIMO multiple-input, multiple output
  • the first device corresponds to a user equipment (UE) device
  • the second device corresponds to a base station.
  • UE user equipment
  • the first device corresponds to an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node
  • the second device corresponds to one of a parent node in communication with the IAB node, a child node in communication with the IAB node, or a user equipment (UE) device in communication with the IAB node.
  • IAB integrated access and backhaul
  • UE user equipment
  • the method includes any combination of the sixteenth through twenty-fourth aspects.
  • the functional blocks and modules described herein may comprise processors, electronics devices, hardware devices, electronics components, logical circuits, memories, software codes, firmware codes, etc., or any combination thereof.
  • features discussed herein relating to FIGS. lA-7 may be implemented via specialized processor circuitry, via executable instructions, and/or combinations thereof.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in the alternative, the processor may be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine.
  • a processor may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, e.g., a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in conjunction with a DSP core, or any other such configuration.
  • a software module may reside in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such that the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium.
  • the storage medium may be integral to the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium may reside in an ASIC.
  • the ASIC may reside in a user terminal.
  • the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in a user terminal.
  • the functions described may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium.
  • Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. Computer-readable storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
  • such computer-readable media can comprise RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code means in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer, or a general-purpose or special-purpose processor.
  • a connection may be properly termed a computer-readable medium.
  • the software is transmitted from a website, server, or other remote source using a coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, or digital subscriber line (DSL) , then the coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, or DSL, are included in the definition of medium.
  • DSL digital subscriber line
  • Disk and disc includes compact disc (CD) , laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc (DVD) , hard disk, solid state disk, and blu-ray disc where disks usually reproduce data magnetically, while discs reproduce data optically with lasers. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of computer-readable media.
  • the term “and/or, ” when used in a list of two or more items means that any one of the listed items can be employed by itself, or any combination of two or more of the listed items can be employed.
  • the composition can contain A alone; B alone; C alone; A and B in combination; A and C in combination; B and C in combination; or A, B, and C in combination.

Abstract

In an example, a method includes sending, from a first device to a second device, a power headroom report (PHR) message indicating an offset value. The offset value is based on a first value of a full-duplex (FD) transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a physical resource block (PRB) of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation. The offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value. The method further includes receiving, by the first device from the second device in response to the PHR message, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.

Description

POWER HEADROOM REPORTING FOR A FULL-DUPLEX MODE OF OPERATION OF A DEVICE TECHNICAL FIELD
Aspects of the disclosure relate generally to wireless communication systems, and more particularly, to power headroom reporting for a full-duplex mode of operation in a wireless communication system.
DESCRIPTION OF THE RELATED TECHNOLOGY
Wireless communication networks are widely deployed to provide various communication services such as voice, video, packet data, messaging, broadcast, and the like. These wireless networks may be multiple-access networks capable of supporting multiple users by sharing the available network resources. Such networks, which are usually multiple access networks, support communications for multiple users by sharing the available network resources.
A wireless communication network may include a number of base stations or node Bs that can support communication for a number of user equipments (UEs) . A UE may communicate with a base station via downlink and uplink. The downlink (or forward link) refers to the communication link from the base station to the UE, and the uplink (or reverse link) refers to the communication link from the UE to the base station.
A base station may transmit data and control information on the downlink to a UE and/or may receive data and control information on the uplink from the UE. On the downlink, a transmission from the base station may encounter interference due to transmissions from neighbor base stations or from other wireless radio frequency (RF) transmitters. On the uplink, a transmission from the UE may encounter interference from uplink transmissions of other UEs communicating with the neighbor base stations or from other wireless RF transmitters. This interference may degrade performance on both the downlink and uplink.
As the demand for mobile broadband access continues to increase, the possibilities of interference and congested networks grows with more UEs accessing the long-range wireless communication networks and more short-range wireless systems being deployed in communities. Research and development continue to advance wireless technologies not only to meet the growing demand for mobile broadband access, but to advance and enhance the user experience with mobile communications.
SUMMARY
The following summarizes some aspects of the disclosure to provide an understanding of the discussed technology. This summary is not an extensive overview of all contemplated features of the disclosure, and is intended neither to identify key or critical elements of all aspects of the disclosure nor to delineate the scope of any or all aspects of the disclosure. Its purpose is to present some concepts of one or more aspects of the disclosure in summary form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
In one aspect of the disclosure, a method includes sending, from a first device to a second device, a power headroom report (PHR) message indicating an offset value. The offset value is based on a first value of a full-duplex (FD) transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a physical resource block (PRB) of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation. The offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value. The method further includes receiving, by the first device from the second device in response to the PHR message, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
In another aspect of the disclosure, a method of wireless communication includes receiving, from a first device and by a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value. The offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation. The offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value. The method further includes sending, to the first device, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
In an additional aspect of the disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable medium stores instructions executable by a processor to perform operations. The operations include sending, from a first device to a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value. The offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation. The offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value. The operations further include receiving, by the first device from the second device in response to the PHR message, a control message including an adjustment value associated  with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
In an additional aspect of the disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable medium stores instructions executable by a processor to perform operations. The operations include receiving, from a first device and by a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value. The offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation. The offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value. The operations further include sending, to the first device, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
In an additional aspect of the disclosure, an apparatus configured for wireless communication is disclosed. The apparatus includes at least one processor and a memory coupled to the processor. The processor is configured to send, from a first device to a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value. The offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation. The offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value. The processor is further configured to receive, by the first device from the second device in response to the PHR message, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
In an additional aspect of the disclosure, an apparatus configured for wireless communication is disclosed. The apparatus includes at least one processor and a memory coupled to the processor. The processor is configured to receive, from a first device and by a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value. The offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation. The offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value. The processor is further configured to send, to the first device, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
In another aspect of the disclosure, an apparatus configured for wireless communication is disclosed. The apparatus includes the apparatus includes means for sending, from a first device to a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value.  The offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation. The offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value. The apparatus further includes means for receiving, by the first device from the second device in response to the PHR message, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
In an additional aspect of the disclosure, an apparatus configured for wireless communication is disclosed. The apparatus includes means for receiving, from a first device and by a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value. The offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation. The offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value. The apparatus further includes means for sending, to the first device, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
Other aspects, features, and aspects will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art, upon reviewing the following description in conjunction with the accompanying figures. While features may be discussed relative to certain examples and figures below, all implementations can include one or more of the advantageous features discussed herein. In other words, while one or more examples may be discussed as having certain advantageous features, one or more of such features may also be used in accordance with the other examples. In similar fashion, while examples may be discussed below as device, system, or method implementations, the examples can be implemented in various devices, systems, and methods.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
A further understanding of the nature and advantages of the disclosure may be realized by reference to the following drawings. In the appended figures, similar components or features may have the same reference label. Further, various components of the same type may be distinguished by following the reference label by a dash and a second label that distinguishes among the similar components. If just the first reference label is used in the specification, the description is applicable to any one of the similar components having the same first reference label irrespective of the second reference label.
FIG. lA is a block diagram illustrating an example of a wireless communication system including a base station and a user equipment (UE) that is configured to perform power headroom reporting for a full-duplex mode according to some aspects of the disclosure.
FIG. 1B is a block diagram illustrating another example of a wireless communication system including an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node that is configured to perform power headroom reporting for a full-duplex mode according to some aspects of the disclosure.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram conceptually illustrating a design of a base station and a UE that is configured to perform power headroom reporting for a full-duplex mode according to some aspects of the disclosure.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating another example of a wireless communication system including a base station and a UE that is configured to perform power headroom reporting for a full-duplex mode according to some aspects of the disclosure.
FIG. 4 is a flow diagram of a method of wireless communication in accordance with some aspects of the disclosure.
FIG. 5 is a flow diagram of a method of wireless communication in accordance with some aspects of the disclosure.
FIG. 6 is a block diagram conceptually illustrating a design of a UE according to some aspects of the disclosure.
FIG. 7 is a block diagram conceptually illustrating a design of a base station according to some aspects of the disclosure.
The Appendix provides further details regarding various aspects of this disclosure and the subject matter therein forms a part of the specification of this application.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
A first device in a wireless communication network may use a full-duplex (FD) mode of operation to increase speed or efficiency of communication operations. In an FD communication operation, the first device may transmit uplink (UL) data simultaneously with receiving downlink (DL) data. In some cases, an FD communication operation is associated with self-interference due to the simultaneous UL transmit and DL receive operations.
In other cases, the first device may utilize a non-FD mode of operation. An example of a non-FD mode of operation is a half-duplex (HD) mode in which UL transmit operations and DL receive operations are performed sequentially at the same spectrum.
In some circumstances, a power setting associated with a non-FD communication operation is applied to an FD communication operation, which may increase an amount of self-interference, potentially leading to errors and dropped messages in the wireless communication network. For example, the first device may provide a power headroom report (PHR) message to a second device, and the second device may determine, based on the PHR message, a power setting value and other transmit parameters for UL transmissions by the first device. In some cases (e.g., for a relatively large power setting value) , the power setting value and other transmit parameters may be appropriate for a non-FD communication operation but may be associated with a large amount of self-interference if used for an FD communication operation.
In connection with some aspects of the disclosure, the first device is configured to provide to the second device an offset value associated with an FD mode of operation. For example, the offset value may indicate a difference between a current value of an FD transmit power parameter (e.g., an amount of power used for FD communication operations) and a transmit power reference value (e.g., a “maximum” value of the FD transmit power parameter that does not cause an amount of self-interference to exceed a threshold) .
In some examples, the offset value, the current value of the FD transmit power parameter, and the transmit power reference value are determined on a per-PRB basis. To illustrate, the values may be determined based on an amount of power associated with each PRB of an uplink transmission (e.g., instead of based on a total transmit power for the UL transmission for all PRBs) . As a result, by providing the offset value to the second device on a per-PRB basis, the second device may determine a power setting value on a per-PRB basis. The first device may receive an indication of the power setting value (e.g., an adjustment value indicating a change in transmit power) and may determine an amount of power for an FD communication operation based on the power setting value.
Use of one or more FD mode parameters may improve performance of a wireless communication system. For example, by determining an offset value associated with FD communications, transmit power may be set below a transmit power reference value that is associated with a particular amount of self-interference. As a result, an amount of self-interference may be reduced as compared to systems in which a common transmit power is used for both FD communication operations and non-FD communication operations.
As another example, by determining one or more FD mode parameters on a per-PRB basis, transmit power can be set for FD communication operations having different numbers of PRBs. To illustrate, in some cases, a number of PRBs available for or allocated to an FD  communication operation may change from one FD communication operation to another (e.g., based on resource availability in the wireless communication network) . By determining one or more FD mode parameters (such as the offset value) on a per-PRB basis, an amount of transmit power can be set under the transmit power reference value for FD communication operations having different numbers of PRBs. As a result, self-interference is reduced or mitigated as compared to certain systems that determine transmit power on a “total” basis for a particular number of PRBs.
The detailed description, in connection with the appended drawings and appendix, is intended as a description of various configurations and is not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. Rather, the detailed description includes specific details for the purpose of providing a thorough understanding of the inventive subject matter. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that these specific details are not required in every case and that, in some instances, well-known structures and components are shown in block diagram form for clarity of presentation.
In various aspects, the techniques and devices described herein may be used for wireless communication networks, such as code division multiple access (CDMA) networks, time division multiple access (TDMA) networks, frequency division multiple access (FDMA) networks, orthogonal FDMA (OFDMA) networks, single-carrier FDMA (SC-FDMA) networks, LTE networks, GSM networks, 5th Generation (5G) or new radio (NR) networks (sometimes referred to as “5G NR” networks/systems/devices) , as well as other communications networks. As described herein, the terms “networks” and “systems” may be used interchangeably.
A CDMA network, for example, may implement a radio technology such as universal terrestrial radio access (UTRA) , cdma2000, and the like. UTRA includes wideband-CDMA (W-CDMA) and low chip rate (LCR) . CDMA2000 covers IS-2000, IS-95, and IS-856 standards.
A TDMA network may, for example implement a radio technology such as GSM. 3GPP defines standards for the GSM EDGE (enhanced data rates for GSM evolution) radio access network (RAN) , also denoted as GERAN. GERAN is the radio component of GSM/EDGE, together with the network that joins the base stations (for example, the Ater and Abis interfaces) and the base station controllers (Ainterfaces, etc. ) . The radio access network represents a component of a GSM network, through which phone calls and packet data are routed from and to the public switched telephone network (PSTN) and Intemet to and from subscriber handsets, also known as user terminals or user equipments (UEs) . A  mobile phone operator′snetwork may comprise one or more GERANs, which may be coupled with Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Networks (UTRANs) in the case of a UMTS/GSM network. An operator network may also include one or more LTE networks, and/or one or more other networks. The various different network types may use different radio access technologies (RATs) and radio access networks (RANs) .
An OFDMA network may implement a radio technology such as evolved UTRA (E-UTRA) , IEEE 802.11, IEEE 802.16, IEEE 802.20, flash-OFDM and the like. UTRA, E-UTRA, and Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) are part of universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS) . In particular, long term evolution (LTE) is a release of UMTS that uses E-UTRA. UTRA, E-UTRA, GSM, UMTS and LTE are described in documents provided from an organization named “3rd Generation Partnership Project” (3GPP) , and cdma2000 is described in documents from an organization named “3rd Generation Partnership Project 2” (3GPP2) . These various radio technologies and standards are known or are being developed. For example, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is a collaboration between groups of telecommunications associations that aims to define a globally applicable third generation (3G) mobile phone specification. 3GPP long term evolution (LTE) is a 3GPP project which was aimed at improving the universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) mobile phone standard. The 3GPP may define specifications for the next generation of mobile networks, mobile systems, and mobile devices. The disclosure is concerned with the evolution of wireless technologies from LTE, 4G, 5G, NR, and beyond with shared access to wireless spectrum between networks using a collection of new and different radio access technologies or radio air interfaces.
5G networks contemplate diverse deployments, diverse spectrum, and diverse services and devices that may be implemented using an OFDM-based unified, air interface. To achieve these goals, further enhancements to LTE and LTE-Aare considered in addition to development of the new radio technology for 5G NR networks. The 5G NR will be capable of scaling to provide coverage (1) to a massive Internet of things (IoTs) with an ultra-high density (e.g., ~ 1M nodes/km^2) , ultra-low complexity (e.g., ~ 10s of bits/sec) , ultra-low energy (e.g., ~10+ years of battery life) , and deep coverage with the capability to reach challenging locations; (2) including mission-critical control with strong security to safeguard sensitive personal, financial, or classified information, ultra-high reliability (e.g., ~99.9999%reliability) , ultra-low latency (e.g., ~ 1 ms) , and users with wide ranges of mobility or lack thereof; and (3) with enhanced mobile broadband including extreme high capacity (e.g., ~ 10  Tbps/km^2) , extreme data rates (e.g., multi-Gbps rate, 100+ Mbps user experienced rates) , and deep awareness with advanced discovery and optimizations.
5G NR devices, networks, and systems may be implemented to use optimized OFDM-based waveform features. These features may include scalable numerology and transmission time intervals (TTIs) ; a common, flexible framework to efficiently multiplex services and features with a dynamic, low-latency time division duplex (TDD) /frequency division duplex (FDD) design; and advanced wireless technologies, such as massive multiple input, multiple output (MIMO) , robust millimeter wave (mmWave) transmissions, advanced channel coding, and device-centric mobility. Scalability of the numerology in 5G NR, with scaling of subcarrier spacing, may efficiently address operating diverse services across diverse spectrum and diverse deployments. For example, in various outdoor and macro coverage deployments of less than 3GHz FDD/TDD implementations, subcarrier spacing may occur with 15 kHz, for example over 1, 5, 10, 20 MHz, and the like bandwidth. For other various outdoor and small cell coverage deployments of TDD greater than 3 GHz, subcarrier spacing may occur with 30 kHz over 80/100 MHz bandwidth. For other various indoor wideband implementations, using a TDD over the unlicensed portion of the 5 GHz band, the subcarrier spacing may occur with 60 kHz over a 160 MHz bandwidth. Finally, for various deployments transmitting with mmWave components at a TDD of 28 GHz, subcarrier spacing may occur with 120 kHz over a 500MHz bandwidth.
The scalable numerology of 5G NR facilitates scalable TTI for diverse latency and quality of service (QoS) requirements. For example, shorter TTI may be used for low latency and high reliability, while longer TTI may be used for higher spectral efficiency. The efficient multiplexing of long and short TTIs to allow transmissions to start on symbol boundaries. 5G NR also contemplates a self-contained integrated subframe design with uplink/downlink scheduling information, data, and acknowledgement in the same subframe. The self-contained integrated subframe supports communications in unlicensed or contention-based shared spectrum, adaptive uplink/downlink that may be flexibly configured on a per-cell basis to dynamically switch between uplink and downlink to meet the current traffic needs.
For clarity, certain aspects of the apparatus and techniques may be described below with reference to exemplary LTE implementations or in an LTE-centric way, and LTE terminology may be used as illustrative examples in portions of the description below; however, the description is not intended to be limited to LTE applications. Indeed, the  disclosure is concerned with shared access to wireless spectrum between networks using different radio access technologies or radio air interfaces, such as those of 5G NR.
Moreover, it should be understood that, in operation, wireless communication networks adapted according to the concepts herein may operate with any combination of licensed or unlicensed spectrum depending on loading and availability. Accordingly, it will be apparent to one of skill in the art that the systems, apparatus and methods described herein may be applied to other communications systems and applications than the particular examples provided.
While certain aspects are described in this application by illustration to some examples, those skilled in the art will understand that additional implementations and use cases may come about in many different arrangements and scenarios. Innovations described herein may be implemented across many differing platform types, devices, systems, shapes, sizes, packaging arrangements. For example, implementations and/or uses may come about via integrated chip implementations and/or other non-module-component based devices (e.g., end-user devices, vehicles, communication devices, computing devices, industrial equipment, retail/purchasing devices, medical devices, AI-enabled devices, etc. ) . While some examples may or may not be specifically directed to use cases or applications, a wide assortment of applicability of described innovations may occur. Implementations may range from chip-level or modular components to non-modular, non-chip-level implementations and further to aggregated, distributed, or OEM devices or systems incorporating one or more described aspects. In some practical settings, devices incorporating described aspects and features may also necessarily include additional components and features for implementation and practice of claimed and described examples. It is intended that innovations described herein may be practiced in a wide variety of implementations, including both large/small devices, chip-level components, multi-component systems (e.g. RF-chain, communication interface, processor) , distributed arrangements, end-user devices, etc. of varying sizes, shapes, and constitution.
FIG. lA shows wireless network 100 for communication according to some examples. Wireless network 100 may, for example, comprise a 5G wireless network. As appreciated by those skilled in the art, components appearing in FIG. lA are likely to have related counterparts in other network arrangements including, for example, cellular-style network arrangements and non-cellular-style-network arrangements (e.g., device to device or peer to peer or ad hoc network arrangements, etc. ) .
Wireless network 100 illustrated in FIG. lA includes a number of base stations 105 and other network entities. A base station may be a station that communicates with the UEs  and may also be referred to as an evolved node B (eNB) , a next generation eNB (gNB) , an access point, and the like. Each base station 105 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area. In 3GPP, the term “cell” can refer to this particular geographic coverage area of a base station and/or a base station subsystem serving the coverage area, depending on the context in which the term is used. In implementations of wireless network 100 herein, base stations 105 may be associated with a same operator or different operators (e.g., wireless network 100 may comprise a plurality of operator wireless networks) , and may provide wireless communications using one or more of the same frequencies (e.g., one or more frequency bands in licensed spectrum, unlicensed spectrum, or a combination thereof) as a neighboring cell. In some examples, an individual base station 105 or UE 115 may be operated by more than one network operating entity. In other examples, each base station 105 and UE 115 may be operated by a single network operating entity.
A base station may provide communication coverage for a macro cell or a small cell, such as a pico cell or a femto cell, and/or other types of cell. A macro cell generally covers a relatively large geographic area (e.g., several kilometers in radius) and may allow unrestricted access by UEs with service subscriptions with the network provider. A small cell, such as a pico cell, would generally cover a relatively smaller geographic area and may allow unrestricted access by UEs with service subscriptions with the network provider. A small cell, such as a femto cell, would also generally cover a relatively small geographic area (e.g., a home) and, in addition to unresthcted access, may also provide restricted access by UEs having an association with the femto cell (e.g., UEs in a closed subscriber group (CSG) , UEs for users in the home, and the like) . A base station for a macro cell may be referred to as a macro base station. A base station for a small cell may be referred to as a small cell base station, a pico base station, a femto base station or a home base station. In the example shown in FIG. lA,  base stations  105d and 105e are regular macro base stations, while base stations 105a-105c are macro base stations enabled with one of 3 dimension (3D) , full dimension (FD) , or massive MIMO. Base stations 105a-105c take advantage of their higher dimension MIMO capabilities to exploit 3D beamforming in both elevation and azimuth beamforming to increase coverage and capacity. Base station 105f is a small cell base station which may be a home node or portable access point. A base station may support one or multiple (e.g., two, three, four, and the like) cells.
Wireless network 100 may support synchronous or asynchronous operation. For synchronous operation, the base stations may have similar frame timing, and transmissions from different base stations may be approximately aligned in time. For asynchronous  operation, the base stations may have different frame timing, and transmissions from different base stations may not be aligned in time. In some scenarios, networks may be enabled or configured to handle dynamic switching between synchronous or asynchronous operations.
UEs 115 are dispersed throughout the wireless network 100, and each UE may be stationary or mobile. It should be appreciated that, although a mobile apparatus is commonly referred to as user equipment (UE) in standards and specifications promulgated by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) , such apparatus may also be referred to by those skilled in the art as a mobile station (MS) , a subscriber station, a mobile unit, a subscriber unit, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a mobile device, a wireless device, a wireless communications device, a remote device, a mobile subscriber station, an access terminal (AT) , a mobile terminal, a wireless terminal, a remote terminal, a handset, a terminal, a user agent, a mobile client, a client, or some other suitable terminology. Within the present document, a “mobile” apparatus or UE need not necessarily have a capability to move, and may be stationary. Some non-limiting examples of a mobile apparatus, such as UE 115, include a mobile phone, a cellular (cell) phone, a smart phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a laptop, a personal computer (PC) , a notebook, a netbook, a smart book, a tablet, and a personal digital assistant (PDA) . A mobile apparatus may additionally be an “Intemet of things” (IoT) or “Intemet of everything” (IoE) device such as an automotive or other transportation vehicle, a satellite radio, a global positioning system (GPS) device, a logistics controller, a drone, a multi-copter, a quad-copter, a smart energy or security device, a solar panel or solar array, municipal lighting, water, or other infrastructure; industrial automation and enterprise devices; consumer and wearable devices, such as eyewear, a wearable camera, a smart watch, a health or fitness tracker, a mammal implantable device, gesture tracking device, medical device, a digital audio player (e.g., MP3 player) , a camera, a game console, etc. ; and digital home or smart home devices such as a home audio, video, and multimedia device, an appliance, a sensor, a vending machine, intelligent lighting, a home security system, a smart meter, etc. In one aspect, a UE may be a device that includes a Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC) . In another aspect, a UE may be a device that does not include a UICC. In some aspects, UEs that do not include UICCs may also be referred to as IoE devices. UEs 115a-115d of the example illustrated in FIG. lA are examples of mobile smart phone-type devices accessing wireless network 100 A UE may also be a machine specifically configured for connected communication, including machine type communication (MTC) , enhanced MTC (eMTC) ,  narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) and the like. UEs 115e-115k illustrated in FIG. lA are examples of various machines configured for communication that access wireless network 100.
A mobile apparatus, such as UE 115, may be configured to communicate with any type of the base stations, whether macro base stations, pico base stations, femto base stations, relays, and the like. In FIG. lA, a lightning bolt (e.g., communication link) indicates wireless transmissions between a UE and a serving base station, which is a base station designated to serve the UE on the downlink and/or uplink, or desired transmission between base stations, and backhaul transmissions between base stations. Backhaul communication between base stations of wireless network 100 may occur using wired and/or wireless communication links.
In operation at wireless network 100, base stations 105a-105c serve UEs l15a and l15b using 3D beamforming and coordinated spatial techniques, such as coordinated multipoint (CoMP) or multi-connectivity. Macro base station 105d performs backhaul communications with base stations 105a-105c, as well as small cell, base station 105f. Macro base station 105d also transmits multicast services which are subscribed to and received by  UEs  115c and 115d. Such multicast services may include mobile television or stream video, or may include other services for providing community information, such as weather emergencies or alerts, such as Amber alerts or gray alerts.
Wireless network 100 may support mission critical communications with ultra-reliable and redundant links for mission critical devices, such UE 115e, which is a drone. Redundant communication links with UE 115e include from  macro base stations  105d and 105e, as well as small cell base station 105f. Other machine type devices, such as UE l15f (thermometer) , UE 115g (smart meter) , and UE 115h (wearable device) may communicate through wireless network 100 either directly with base stations, such as small cell base station 105f, and macro base station 105e, or in multi-hop configurations by communicating with another user device which relays its information to the network, such as UE l15f communicating temperature measurement information to the smart meter, UE 115g, which is then reported to the network through small cell base station 105f. Wireless network 100 may also provide additional network efficiency through dynamic, low-latency TDD/FDD communications, such as in a vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) mesh network between UEs 115i-115k communicating with macro base station 105e.
FIG. lB depicts certain additional illustrative aspects of a communication network, such as the communication network 100 of FIG. lA. In FIG. lB, an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node 154 is in communication with a parent node 152, a child node 156, and  a UE, such as a UE 115 of FIG. lA. In some examples, the parent node 152 corresponds to a base station 105 of FIG. lA.
The IAB node 154 may be configured to receive data and messages from the parent node 152 via a downlink (DL) parent backhaul link 160a. The IAB node 154 may be configured to send data and messages to the parent node 152 via an uplink (UL) parent backhaul link 162a. Further, the IAB node 154 may be configured to send data and messages from to child node 156 via a DL child backhaul link 160b and to receive data and messages from the child node 156 via an UL child backhaul link 162b. FIG. lB also illustrates that the IAB node 154 may send data and messages to the UE 115 via a DL access link 160c and to receive data and messages from the UE 115 via an UL access link 162c.
FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of a design of a base station 105 and a UE 115, which may be any of the base stations and one of the UEs in FIG. lA. For a restricted association scenario (as mentioned above) , base station 105 may be small cell base station 105f in FIG. lA, and UE 115 may be UE 115c or 115D operating in a service area of base station 105f, which in order to access small cell base station 105f, would be included in a list of accessible UEs for small cell base station 105f. Base station 105 may also be a base station of some other type. As shown in FIG. 2, base station 105 may be equipped with antennas 234a through 234t, and UE 115 may be equipped with antennas 252a through 252r for facilitating wireless communications.
At the base station 105, a transmit processor 220 may receive data from a data source 212 and control information from a controller/processor 240. The control information may be for the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) , physical control format indicator channel (PCFICH) , physical hybrid-ARQ (automatic repeat request) indicator channel (PHICH) , physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) , enhanced physical downlink control channel (EPDCCH) , MTC physical downlink control channel (MPDCCH) , etc. The data may be for the PDSCH, etc. The transmit processor 220 may process (e.g., encode and symbol map) the data and control information to obtain data symbols and control symbols, respectively. The transmit processor 220 may also generate reference symbols, e.g., for the primary synchronization signal (PSS) and secondary synchronization signal (SSS) , and cell-specific reference signal. Transmit (TX) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) processor 230 may perform spatial processing (e.g., precoding) on the data symbols, the control symbols, and/or the reference symbols, if applicable, and may provide output symbol streams to modulators (MODs) 232a through 232t. Each modulator 232 may process a respective output symbol stream (e.g., for OFDM, etc. ) to obtain an output sample stream. Each modulator 232 may  additionally or alternatively process (e.g., convert to analog, amplify, filter, and upconvert) the output sample stream to obtain a downlink signal. Downlink signals from modulators 232a through 232t may be transmitted via the antennas 234a through 234t, respectively.
At the UE 115, the antennas 252a through 252r may receive the downlink signals from the base station 105 and may provide received signals to the demodulators (DEMODs) 254a through 254r, respectively. Each demodulator 254 may condition (e.g., filter, amplify, downconvert, and digitize) a respective received signal to obtain input samples. Each demodulator 254 may further process the input samples (e.g., for OFDM, etc. ) to obtain received symbols. MIMO detector 256 may obtain received symbols from demodulators 254a through 254r, perform MIMO detection on the received symbols if applicable, and provide detected symbols. Receive processor 258 may process (e.g., demodulate, deinterleave, and decode) the detected symbols, provide decoded data for the UE 115 to a data sink 260, and provide decoded control information to a controller/processor 280.
On the uplink, at the UE 115, a transmit processor 264 may receive and process data (e.g., for the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) ) from a data source 262 and control information (e.g., for the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) ) from the controller/processor 280. Transmit processor 264 may also generate reference symbols for a reference signal. The symbols from the transmit processor 264 may be precoded by TX MIMO processor 266 if applicable, further processed by the modulators 254a through 254r (e.g., for SC-FDM, etc. ) , and transmitted to the base station 105. At base station 105, the uplink signals from UE 115 may be received by antennas 234, processed by demodulators 232, detected by MIMO detector 236 if applicable, and further processed by receive processor 238 to obtain decoded data and control information sent by UE 115. Processor 238 may provide the decoded data to data sink 239 and the decoded control information to controller/processor 240.
Controllers/ processors  240 and 280 may direct the operation at base station 105 and UE 115, respectively. Controller/processor 240 and/or other processors and modules at base station 105 and/or controller/processor 280 and/or other processors and modules at UE 115 may perform or direct the execution of various processes for the techniques described herein, such as to perform or direct the execution illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 5, and/or other processes for the techniques described herein.  Memories  242 and 282 may store data and program codes for base station 105 and UE 115, respectively. Scheduler 244 may schedule UEs for data transmission on the downlink and/or uplink.
Wireless communications systems operated by different network operating entities (e.g., network operators) may share spectrum. In some instances, a network operating entity may be configured to use an entirety of a designated shared spectrum for at least a period of time before another network operating entity uses the entirety of the designated shared spectrum for a different period of time. Thus, in order to allow network operating entities use of the full designated shared spectrum, and in order to mitigate interfering communications between the different network operating entities, certain resources (e.g., time) may be partitioned and allocated to the different network operating entities for certain types of communication.
For example, a network operating entity may be allocated certain time resources reserved for exclusive communication by the network operating entity using the entirety of the shared spectrum. The network operating entity may also be allocated other time resources where the entity is given priority over other network operating entities to communicate using the shared spectrum. These time resources, prioritized for use by the network operating entity, may be utilized by other network operating entities on an opportunistic basis if the prioritized network operating entity does not utilize the resources. Additional time resources may be allocated for any network operator to use on an opportunistic basis.
Access to the shared spectrum and the arbitration of time resources among different network operating entities may be centrally controlled by a separate entity, autonomously determined by a predefined arbitration scheme, or dynamically determined based on interactions between wireless nodes of the network operators.
In some cases, UE 115 and base station 105 may operate in a shared radio frequency spectrum band, which may include licensed or unlicensed (e.g., contention-based) frequency spectrum. In an unlicensed frequency portion of the shared radio frequency spectrum band, UEs 115 or base stations 105 may traditionally perform a medium-sensing procedure to contend for access to the frequency spectrum. For example, UE 115 or base station 105 may perform a listen before talk (LBT) procedure such as a clear channel assessment (CCA) prior to communicating in order to determine whether the shared channel is available. A CCA may include an energy detection procedure to determine whether there are any other active transmissions. For example, a device may infer that a change in a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) of a power meter indicates that a channel is occupied. Specifically, signal power that is concentrated in a certain bandwidth and exceeds a predetermined noise floor may indicate another wireless transmitter. A CCA also may include detection of specific  sequences that indicate use of the channel. For example, another device may transmit a specific preamble prior to transmitting a data sequence. In some cases, an LBT procedure may include a wireless node adjusting its own backoff window based on the amount of energy detected on a channel and/or the acknowledge/negative-acknowledge (ACK/NACK) feedback for its own transmitted packets as a proxy for collisions.
FIG. 3 depicts an example of a wireless communication system 300 configured to perform full-duplex power headroom reporting in accordance with some aspects of the disclosure. The wireless communication system 300 includes a first device 302 and a second device 372. In some examples, the first device 302 corresponds to the UE 115, and the second device 372 corresponds to the base station 105. In some other examples, the first device 302 corresponds to the IAB node 154, and the second device 372 corresponds to the parent node 152, the child node 156, or the UE 115.
The first device 302 includes one or more processors (such as a processor 304) , a memory 310, a transmitter 332, and a receiver 334. In some examples, the transmitter 332 and the receiver 334 are included in a transceiver 330 of the first device 302. In some implementations, the processor 304 corresponds to the controller/processor 280, and the memory 310 corresponds to the memory 282. In some examples, the transmitter 332 includes any of the modulators 254a-r, the transmit processor 264, and the TX MIMO processor 266. Further, in some implementations, the receiver 334 includes any of the demodulators 254a-r, the receive processor 258, and the MIMO detector 256. Components of the first device 302 can be coupled to one another using one or more buses, interfaces, or other structures.
The second device 372 includes one or more processors (such as a processor 374) , a memory 388, a transmitter 392, and a receiver 394. In some examples, the transmitter 392 and the receiver 394 are included in a transceiver 390 of the second device 372. In some implementations, the processor 374 corresponds to the controller/processor 240, and the memory 388 corresponds to the memory 242. In some examples, the transmitter 392 includes any of the modulators 232a-t, the transmit processor 220, and the TX MIMO processor 230. Further, in some implementations, the receiver 394 includes any of the demodulators 232a-t, the receive processor 238, and the MIMO detector 236. Components of the first device 302 can be coupled to one another using one or more buses, interfaces, or other structures.
During operation, the first device 302 may communicate with the second device 372 using one or more communication modes. An example of a communication mode is a full-duplex (FD) communication mode. During FD communications, the first device 302 may send signals using the transmitter 332 while simultaneously receiving signals using the  receiver 334. Another example of a communication mode is a non-FB communication mode, such as a half-duplex communication mode, a transmit-only receive mode, or a receive-only communication mode.
To further illustrate, the first device 302 may perform a first FD communication operation 350. Performing the first FD communication operation 350 may include sending data to the second device 372 using the transmitter 332 concurrently with receiving data from the second device 372 using the receiver 334. The first device 302 may perform a transmit operation of the first FD communication operation 350 using a particular value of a per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312.
In some aspects of the disclosure, the first device 302 is configured to determine results 322 of one or more communication operations, such as the first FD communication operation 350. For example, the results may include one or more of an amount of self-interference 324 associated with the one or more communication operations, a path loss 326 associated with communications between the first device 302 and the second device 372, or a determined signal quality 328 of a signal received during one or more FD communication operations. In some examples, the first device 302 is configured to determine the path loss 326 based on a difference in transmitted power of an uplink signal and received power of a downlink signal, such as a synchronization signal block (SSB) or a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) , as illustrative examples.
The first device 302 is configured to determine a per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 associated with FD communications. In some examples, the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 corresponds to a “maximum” value of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 that results in an amount of self-interference 324 that fails to satisfy a threshold amount of self-interference.
In one example, the first device 302 is configured to determine the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 based on one or more of the results 322 (e.g., based on the amount of self-interference 324) . To illustrate, in some examples, the first device 302 generates the results 322 by adjusting the value of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 (e.g., to adjust the power or amplitude of signals transmitted using the transmitter 332) within a range of values and determines an amount of self-interference 324 for each of the values. The first device 302 may be configured to identify a subset of the values that fail to satisfy the threshold amount of self-interference and to select the greatest value from among the values of the subset. The selected value may correspond to the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318.
In some implementations, the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 is determined dynamically, such as where the first device 302 is configured to re-determine the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 upon detection of a trigger event, such as in response to detection of a change in received signal quality. In other implementations, the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 may be static.
The first device 302 may be configured to determine a per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320. For example, the first device 302 may use the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320 to transmit data or messages to the second device 372 during a non-FD mode of communication. The non-FD mode transmit power value 320 may be associated with a PRB during a non-FD mode communication operation. For example, the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320 may indicate an amount of power to be applied (e.g., using a power amplifier of the transmitter 332) across one PRB during a non-FD mode communication operation. A “PRB” may refer to a particular set of time and frequency resources, such as a particular set of frequency resources and time resources (e.g., time slots) for transmission of signals. In some examples, the first device 302 determines the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320 based on the path loss 326.
In some implementations, the first device 302 is configured to determine the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320 based on an assumption that a total “maximum” transmit power (P_max) is uniformly distributed in M PRBs, such as by determining the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320 according to min (P_max -10*log (M) , P0 +PL) . In this example, P0 indicates a per-PRB target received power value, PL indicates the path loss 326, log indicates a base-10 logarithm function, and min indicates a minimum function.
In some examples, after determining the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 and the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320, the first device 302 determines a first value 314 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312. The first value 314 is less than or equal to the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318. In one example, the first device 302 is configured to select the lesser of the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 and the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320 as the first value 314.
In some examples, a value of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 (such as the first value 314) indicates a first amount of power associated with a PRB of an uplink transmission of an FD communication operation, such as the first FD communication operation 350. To illustrate, the uplink transmission of the first FD communication operation 350 may use a first set of PRBs 352 including one or more of a first PRB 354, a second PRB  356, and a third PRB 358. The first value 314 may indicate an amount of power to be applied (e.g., by a power amplifier of the transmitter 332) to each PRB of the first set of PRBs 352.
In connection with some aspects of the disclosure, the first device 302 is configured to determine an offset value 362 based on the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 and further based on the first value 314. To illustrate, in one example, the offset value 362 corresponds to a difference between the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 and the first value 314. In this case, the first device 302 may determine the offset value 362 by subtracting the first value 314 from the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318. In some other examples, the offset value 362 corresponds to a greater of a zero value and the difference between the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 and the first value 314. In this case, the first device may compare the zero value and the difference and may select the greater of the zero value and the difference. In some other examples, the first device is configured to determine the offset value based on a difference between the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 and non-FD mode transmit power value 320, or by selecting the greater of a zero value and the difference between the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 and non-FD mode transmit power value 320. In some other examples, the first device 302 is configured to determine the offset value 362 based on a difference between the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 and the first value 314 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312.
The first device 302 is configured to send, to the second device 372, a power headroom report (PHR) message 360 indicating the offset value 362. The PHR message 360 may be used by the first device 302 to communicate FD mode power status information to the second device 372. In some examples, the first device 302 is configured to send the PHR message 360 to the second device 372 using an uplink channel. In some implementations, the first device 302 is configured to send the PHR message 360 using medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) signaling, radio resource control (RRC) layer signaling, or uplink control information (UCI) of physical layer signaling, as illustrative examples. The PHR message 360 may include one or more values determined by the first device 302, such as the first value 314, the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318, the non-FD mode transmit power value 320, one or more other values, or a combination thereof.
The second device 372 is configured to receive the PHR message 360 from the first device 302. The second device 372 is configured to determine an adjustment value 367 associated with the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 based on the offset value 362. The adjustment value 367 is associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an  uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation 368. To illustrate, the uplink transmission of the second FD communication operation 368 may use a second set of PRBs 370, which may include one or more of the first PRB 354, the second PRB 356, and the third PRB 358. The second amount of power may correspond to an amount of power to be applied (e.g., by a power amplifier of the transmitter 332) to each PRB of the second set of PRBs 370.
In some examples, the adjustment value 367 corresponds to or indicates a change in transmit power to be used by the transmitter 332. In one example, the adjustment value 367 corresponds to a delta value indicating change to be applied to the first value 314 to generate a second value 316 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312.
The second device 372 may be configured to set the adjustment value 367 based on the offset value 362 and further based on a threshold value 376. To illustrate, the second device 372 may be configured to detect whether the offset value 362 satisfies the threshold value 376. In one example, the threshold value corresponds to zero. In some other examples, the threshold value 376 may correspond to another number.
In response to detecting that the offset value 362 fails to satisfy (e.g., is less than or equal to) the threshold value 376, the second device 372 may set the second value 316 to be less than or equal to the first value 314. For example, the second device 372 may set, via the adjustment value 367, the second value 316 to be less than or equal to the first value 314. In another example, in response to detecting that the offset value 362 satisfies (e.g., is greater than) the threshold value 376, the second device 372 may set the second value 316 to be less than or equal to a particular value, such as a sum of the first value 314 and the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320, or a sum of the offset value 362 and the first value 314.
In some examples, the second device 372 is further configured to determine one or more transmit parameters 380 for the first device 302 based on the adjustment value 367. In some examples, the second device 372 selects values of the one or more transmit parameters 380 such that use of the one or more transmit parameters 380 by the first device 302 does not cause the first device 302 to exceed the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 during an FD communication operation.
To illustrate, the one or more transmit parameters 380 may include one or more of a bandwidth 382 for the second FD communication operation 368, a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) 384 of the first device 302 for the second FD communication operation 368, or a multiple-input, multiple output (MIMO) transmission mode 386 of the first device 302 for the second FD communication operation 368. In some examples, the bandwidth 382, the  MCS 384, and the MIMO transmission mode 386 are selected such that use of the bandwidth 382, the MCS 384, and the MIMO transmission mode 386 does not cause the first device 302 to exceed the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 during an FD communication operation.
The second device 372 is configured to send, to the first device 302, a control message 366 indicating the adjustment value 367. In some examples, the control message 366 further indicates the one or more transmit parameters 380. In some examples, the control message 366 indicates scheduling of an uplink transmission (e.g., a PUSCH transmission) by the first device 302. For example, if the PHR message 360 is associated with M PRBs, the second device 372 may schedule M PRBs for the uplink transmission and may indicate the M PRBs to the first device 302 via the control message 366 (where M is a positive integer) .
The first device 302 is configured to receive the control message 366 from the second device 372. The first device 302 may be configured to determine the second value 316 based on the adjustment value 367, such as by determining a difference between the adjustment value 367 and the first value 314 (e.g., by adding the adjustment value 367 to the first value 314 to generate the second value 316) .
The first device 302 may be configured to adjust a transmit power of the transmitter 332 associated with FD communication operations based on the second value 316. For example, the processor 304 or a controller associated with the transceiver 330 may adjust a control signal provided to the a power amplifier of the transmitter 332 from a first control value associated with the first value 314 to a second control value associated with the second value 316. In response to the second control value of the control signal, a transmission of the second FD communication operation 368 may have an output power different than a transmission of one or more other FD communication operations, such as the first FD communication operation 350.
In some examples, the second device 372 is configured to send a PHR configuration message 340 to the first device 302 to indicate one or more characteristics of the PHR message 360. In some examples, the first device 302 generates the PHR message 360 based on the PHR configuration message 340. In one illustrative example, the PHR configuration message requests that the first device 302 provide the PHR message 360 on an FD-basis (e.g., instead of on a non-FD basis) , and the first device 302 determines the first value 314 in response to receiving the PHR configuration message 340.
To further illustrate, the PHR configuration message 340 may indicate one or more of an FD mode target received power value 342 (e.g., the target received power value P0) , a first  timer value 344 associated with reporting FD-mode parameters (e.g., the offset value 362) , a non-FD mode target received power value 346, or a second timer value 348 for reporting non-FD mode parameters, such as the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320.
In some examples, the first device 302 is configured to adjust transmit power associated with the transmitter 332 based on the FD mode target received power value 342, the non-FD mode target received power value 346, or both. To illustrate, in one example, the first value 314 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 corresponds to or is based on the FD mode target received power value 342. As another example, in some implementations, the first device 302 sets a transmit power of the transmitter 332 for non-FD communications based on the non-FD mode target received power value 346.
In some examples, the first device 302 is configured to trigger generating PHR messages 360 based on one or more parameters, such as the first timer value 344. To illustrate, the first timer value 344 may indicate a first duration (e.g., a first number of time slots) . The first device 302 may initiate operation of a first timer 306 based on the first timer value 344 (e.g., to count up from zero to the first timer value 344, or to count down from the first timer value 344 to zero) . Upon expiration of the first timer 306, the first device 302 may determine a new value of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 and may transmit the determined value to the second device 372 via a PHR message 360. In this example, the first device 302 may send the PHR message 360 in response to one or more of detecting expiration of a timer (e.g., the first timer 306) .
Alternatively, or in addition, the first device 302 may be configured to send the PHR message 360 in response to one or more other criteria. In one example, the first device 302 is configured to send the PHR message 360 in response to detecting a change in the offset value 362 (e.g., due to a change in noise or interference in the wireless communication system 300 that affects the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318) , in response to detecting resource availability of a data channel for the PHR message 360 (e.g., based on detecting that one or more transport blocks are available for the PHR message 360) , or a combination thereof.
Further, one or more aspects of the disclosure may be used in connection with non-FD power reporting operations. To illustrate, the first device 302 may send one or more non-FD PHR messages to the second device 372. The first device 302 may send the one or more non-FD PHR messages based on the second timer value 348. To illustrate, the second timer value 348 may indicate a second duration (e.g., a second number of time slots) . The first device 302 may initiate operation of a second timer 308 based on the second timer value 348 (e.g., to  count up from zero to the second timer value 348, or to count down from the second timer value 348 to zero) . Upon expiration of the second timer value 348, the first device 302 may determine a new value of the per-PRB non-FD mode transmit power value 320 and may transmit the determined value to the second device 372 via another PHR message associated with non-FD mode parameters.
In some examples, one or more FD mode parameters described herein are determined on a per-PRB basis. To illustrate, the offset value 362 and values of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 may be determined based on an amount of power associated with each PRB of an uplink transmission (e.g., instead of based on a total transmit power for the UL transmission and reporting an offset value based on the total transmit power) . In some cases, a number of PRBs available for or allocated to an FD communication operation may change from one FD communication operation to another (e.g., based on resource availability in the wireless communication network) . For example, a first number of PRBs of the first set of PRBs 352 may differ from a second number of PRBs of the second set of PRBs 370. By determining one or more FD mode parameters on a per-PRB basis, an amount of transmit power can be set under the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 for FD communication operations having different numbers of PRBs.
Further, it is noted that FD mode parameters can be used on a per-PRB basis or on a total-PRB basis. To illustrate, a value of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 may be used on a per-PRB basis. In this example, a total transmit power for an uplink transmission of an FD communication operation may correspond to the value of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 multiplied by the number of uplink PRBs used for the uplink transmission. In other examples, a value of an FD mode parameter may be specified on a total-PRB basis. In this example, a total transmit power for an uplink transmission of an FD communication operation may correspond to the value of the FD mode parameter (irrespective of the number of uplink PRBs used for the uplink transmission) .
In addition, an FD mode parameter specified on a total-PRB basis may be indicated to the second device 372. In FIG. 3, the first device 302 may send, to the second device 372, an indication of a transmit power 364 associated with multiple PRBs of an FD communication (e.g., on a total-PRB basis) . Depending on the particular example, the indication of the transmit power 364 may be included in the PHR message 360 or may be sent to the second device 372 using a separate message distinct from the PHR message 360.
One or more aspects described with reference to FIG. 3 may improve performance of a device within a wireless communication system 300. For example, by providing the offset  value 362 associated with FD communications, transmit power may be set below the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318. As a result, an amount of self-interference may be reduced as compared to systems in which a common transmit power is used for both FD communication operations and non-FD communication operations. As another example, by determining one or more FD mode parameters on a per-PRB basis, transmit power can be set for different FD communication operations having different numbers of PRBs. Thus, an amount of transmit power can be set under the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318 for FD communication operations having different numbers of PRBs. As a result, self-interference is reduced or mitigated as compared to certain systems that determine transmit power on a “total” basis for a particular number of PRBs.
Referring to FIG. 4, an illustrative example of a method of wireless communication is depicted and generally designated 400. In some examples, the method 400 is performed by first device, such as a UE device (e.g., the UE 115) , by an IAB node (e.g., the IAB node 154) , or by another device.
The method 400 includes sending, from a first device to a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value, at 402. The offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation. The offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value. For example, the first device 302 may send the PHR message 360 to the second device 372. The PHR message 360 indicates the offset value 362. The offset value 362 is based on the first value 314 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 and further based on the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318. The first value 314 may indicate a first amount of power associated with a PRB of an uplink transmission of the first FD communication operation 350, such as the first PRB 354, the second PRB 356, or the third PRB 358.
The method 400 further includes receiving, by the first device from the second device in response to the PHR message, a control message including an adjustment value, at 404. The adjustment value is associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation. For example, the first device 302 may receive the control message 366 from the second device 372. The control message 366 indicates the adjustment value 367 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312. The adjustment value 367 may indicate a second amount of power associated with a PRB of an uplink transmission of the second FD communication operation 368, such as the first PRB 354, the second PRB 356, or the third PRB 358.
Referring to FIG. 5, a particular illustrative example of a method is depicted and generally designated 500. In some examples, the method 500 is performed by a second device, such as a base station (e.g., any of the base stations 105a-e) , by a parent node (e.g., the parent node 152) in communication with an IAB node, by a child node (e.g., the child node 156) in communication with an IAB node, or by a UE device (e.g., the UE 115) in communication with an IAB node.
The method 500 includes receiving, from a first device and by a second device, a PHR message indicating an offset value, at 502. The offset value is based on a first value of an FD transmit power parameter, and the first value indicates a first amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation. The offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value. For example, the second device 372 may receive the PHR message 360 from the first device 302. The PHR message 360 indicates the offset value 362. The offset value 362 is based on the first value 314 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 and further based on the per-PRB transmit power reference value 318. The first value 314 may indicate a first amount of power associated with a PRB of an uplink transmission of the first FD communication operation 350, such as the first PRB 354, the second PRB 356, or the third PRB 358.
The method 500 further includes sending, to the first device, a control message including an adjustment value, at 504. The adjustment value is associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation. For example, the second device 372 may send the control message 366 to the first device 302. The control message 366 indicates the adjustment value 367 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312. The adjustment value 367 may indicate a second amount of power associated with a PRB of an uplink transmission of the second FD communication operation 368, such as the first PRB 354, the second PRB 356, or the third PRB 358.
FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating UE 115 configured according to one aspect of the disclosure. UE 115 includes the structure, hardware, and components as illustrated for UE 115 of FIG. 2. For example, UE 115 includes controller/processor 280, which operates to execute logic or computer instructions stored in memory 282, as well as controlling the components of UE 115 that provide the features and functionality of UE 115. UE 115, under control of controller/processor 280, transmits and receives signals via wireless radios 601a-r and antennas 252a-r. Wireless radios 601a-r include various components and hardware, as illustrated in FIG. 2 for UE 115, including modulator/demodulators 254a-r, MIMO detector  256, receive processor 258, transmit processor 264, and TX MIMO processor 266. In some examples, wireless radios 601 a-r include the transceiver 330.
The memory 282 is configured to store instructions executable by the controller/processor 280 to perform one or more operations described herein. For example, the memory 282 may store measurement instructions 602 for an FD mode of the UE 115. The measurement instructions 602 may be executable by the controller/processor 280 to determine the results 322 of one or more FD communication operations. As another example, the memory 282 may store power amplifier operation instructions 604. The power amplifier operation instructions 604 may be executable by the controller/processor 280 to generate a control signal based on a value of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312, such as the first value 314 or the second value 316. The controller/processor 280 may provide the control signal to one or more of the wireless radios 601a-r (or to a controller associated with the wireless radios 601 a-r) to cause the power amplifier to adjust a transmit power of an uplink transmission of an FD communication operation, such as the first FD communication operation 350 or the second FD communication operation 368.
FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating base station 105 configured according to one aspect of the disclosure. Base station 105 includes the structure, hardware, and components as illustrated for base station 105 of FIG. 2. For example, base station 105 includes controller/processor 240, which operates to execute logic or computer instructions stored in memory 242, as well as controlling the components of base station 105 that provide the features and functionality of base station 105. Base station 105, under control of controller/processor 240, transmits and receives signals via wireless radios 701a-t and antennas 234a-t. Wireless radios 701a-t include various components and hardware, as illustrated in FIG. 2 for base station 105, including modulator/demodulators 232a-t, MIMO detector 236, receive processor 238, transmit processor 220, and TX MIMO processor 230. In some examples, wireless radios 701a-r include the transceiver 390.
The memory 242 is configured to store instructions executable by the controller/processor 280 to perform one or more operations described herein. For example, in FIG. 7, the memory 242 is configured to store FD transmit power parameter instructions 702. The FD transmit power parameter instructions 702 may be executable by the controller/processor 280 to determine the adjustment value 367 of the per-PRB FD transmit power parameter 312 based on the offset value 362. As another example, in FIG. 7, the memory 242 is configured to store transmit parameter instructions 904. The transmit  parameter instructions 704 may be executable by the controller/processor 280 to determine the one or more transmit parameters 380 based on the adjustment value 367.
It is noted that although certain examples are described with reference to the base station 105 or the UE 115, other implementations are also within the scope of the disclosure. For example, one or more aspects of the base station 105 or the UE 115 may be implemented within the parent node 152, the IAB node 154, the child node 156, or another device.
In a first aspect, a method of wireless communication includes sending, from a first device to a second device, a power headroom report (PHR) message indicating an offset value, wherein the offset value is based on a first value of a full-duplex (FD) transmit power parameter, the first value indicating a first amount of power for a physical resource block (PRB) of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation, and wherein the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value; and receiving, by the first device from the second device in response to the PH-R message, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
In a second aspect, the method further includes receiving, from the second device, a PHR configuration message requesting the PHR message on an FD basis, wherein the first device determines the first value in response to receiving the PHR configuration message.
In a third aspect, the PHR configuration message further indicates one or more of an FD mode target received power value, a first timer value associated with reporting FD-mode parameters, a non-FD mode target received power value, or a second timer value for reporting non-FD mode parameters.
In a fourth aspect, the method further includes determining the transmit power reference value based on results of one or more FD communication operations.
In a fifth aspect, the transmit power reference value is determined based on an amount of self-interference associated with one or more FD communication operations, based on a determined signal quality of a signal received during one or more FD communication operations, or a combination thereof.
In a sixth aspect, the first value is determined based on a non-FD mode transmit power value associated with a PRB in a non-FD mode.
In a seventh aspect, the offset value corresponds to a difference between the transmit power reference value and the first value.
In an eighth aspect, the offset value corresponds to a greater of a zero value and a difference between the transmit power reference value and the first value.
In a ninth aspect, the method further includes determining a path loss associated with communications between the first device and the second device; and determining the non-FD mode transmit power value based on the path loss.
In a tenth aspect, the method further includes sending, to the second device, an indication of a transmit power associated with multiple PRBs of an FD communication.
In an eleventh aspect, the PHR message is sent using medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) signaling, radio resource control (RRC) layer signaling, or uplink control information (UCI) of physical layer signaling.
In a twelfth aspect, the PHR message is sent in response to one or more of detecting expiration of a timer, detecting a change in the offset value, or detecting resource availability of a data channel for the PHR message.
In a thirteenth aspect, the first device corresponds to a user equipment (UE) device, and the second device corresponds to a base station.
In a fourteenth aspect, the first device corresponds to an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node, and the second device corresponds to one of a parent node in communication with the IAB node, a child node in communication with the IAB node, or a user equipment (UE) device in communication with the IAB node.
In a fifteenth aspect, the method includes any combination of the first through fourteenth aspects.
In a sixteenth aspect, a method of wireless communication includes receiving, from a first device and by a second device, a power headroom report (PHR) message indicating an offset value, wherein the offset value is based on a first value of a full-duplex (FD) transmit power parameter, the first value indicating a first amount of power for a physical resource block (PRB) of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation, and wherein the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value; and sending, to the first device, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
In a seventeenth aspect, the method further includes sending, to the first device, a PHR configuration message requesting the PHR message on an FD basis, and the second device receives PHR message in response to sending the PHR configuration message.
In an eighteenth aspect, the PHR configuration message further indicates one or more of an FD mode target received power value, a first timer value associated with reporting FD-mode parameters, a non-FD mode target received power value, or a second timer value for reporting non-FD mode parameters.
In a nineteenth aspect, the method includes detecting that the offset value is less than or equal to a threshold value and, in response to detecting that the offset value is less than or equal to the threshold value, setting, via the adjustment value, a second value of the FD transmit power parameter to be less than or equal to the first value.
In a twentieth aspect, the method includes detecting that the offset value is greater than a threshold value, and in response to detecting that the offset value is greater than the threshold value, setting, via the adjustment value, a second value of the FD transmit power parameter to be less than or equal to a sum of the first value and a non-FD mode transmit power value.
In a twenty-first aspect, the method includes determining one or more transmit parameters for the first device based on the adjustment value.
In a twenty-second aspect, the one or more transmit parameters include one or more of a bandwidth for the second FD communication operation, a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) of the first device, or a multiple-input, multiple output (MIMO) transmission mode of the first device.
In a twenty-third aspect, the first device corresponds to a user equipment (UE) device, and the second device corresponds to a base station.
In a twenty-fourth aspect, the first device corresponds to an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node, and the second device corresponds to one of a parent node in communication with the IAB node, a child node in communication with the IAB node, or a user equipment (UE) device in communication with the IAB node.
In a twenty-fifth aspect, the method includes any combination of the sixteenth through twenty-fourth aspects.
Those of skill in the art would understand that information and signals may be represented using any of a variety of different technologies and techniques. For example, data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, and chips that may be referenced throughout the above description may be represented by voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or particles, optical fields or particles, or any combination thereof.
The functional blocks and modules described herein (e.g., the functional blocks and modules in FIG. 2) may comprise processors, electronics devices, hardware devices, electronics components, logical circuits, memories, software codes, firmware codes, etc., or any combination thereof. In addition, features discussed herein relating to FIGS. lA-7 may  be implemented via specialized processor circuitry, via executable instructions, and/or combinations thereof.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, circuits, and operations (e.g., the logical blocks in FIGS. 4 and 5) described in connection with the disclosure herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the overall system. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the disclosure. Skilled artisans will also readily recognize that the order or combination of components, methods, or interactions that are described herein are merely examples and that the components, methods, or interactions of the various aspects of the disclosure may be combined or performed in ways other than those illustrated and described herein.
The various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure herein may be implemented or performed with a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP) , an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) , a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combination thereof designed to perform the functions described herein. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in the alternative, the processor may be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine. A processor may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, e.g., a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in conjunction with a DSP core, or any other such configuration.
The steps of a method or process described in connection with the disclosure herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two. A software module may reside in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such that the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. In the alternative, the storage medium may be  integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an ASIC. The ASIC may reside in a user terminal. In the alternative, the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in a user terminal.
In one or more exemplary designs, the functions described may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. Computer-readable storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. By way of example, and not limitation, such computer-readable media can comprise RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code means in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer, or a general-purpose or special-purpose processor. Also, a connection may be properly termed a computer-readable medium. For example, if the software is transmitted from a website, server, or other remote source using a coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, or digital subscriber line (DSL) , then the coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, or DSL, are included in the definition of medium. Disk and disc, as used herein, includes compact disc (CD) , laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc (DVD) , hard disk, solid state disk, and blu-ray disc where disks usually reproduce data magnetically, while discs reproduce data optically with lasers. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of computer-readable media.
As used herein, including in the claims, the term “and/or, ” when used in a list of two or more items, means that any one of the listed items can be employed by itself, or any combination of two or more of the listed items can be employed. For example, if a composition is described as containing components A, B, and/or C, the composition can contain A alone; B alone; C alone; A and B in combination; A and C in combination; B and C in combination; or A, B, and C in combination. Also, as used herein, including in the claims, “or” as used in a list of items prefaced by “at least one of” indicates a disjunctive list such that, for example, a list of “at least one of A, B, or C” means A or B or C or AB or AC or BC or ABC (i.e., A and B and C) or any of these in any combination thereof.
The previous description of the disclosure is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the disclosure. Various modifications to the disclosure will be readily  apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other variations without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. Thus, the disclosure is not intended to be limited to the examples and designs described herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
Figure PCTCN2020079283-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020079283-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2020079283-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2020079283-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2020079283-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2020079283-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2020079283-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2020079283-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2020079283-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2020079283-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2020079283-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2020079283-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2020079283-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2020079283-appb-000014

Claims (40)

  1. A method of wireless communication, comprising:
    sending, from a first device to a second device, a power headroom report (PHR) message indicating an offset value, wherein the offset value is based on a first value of a full-duplex (FD) transmit power parameter, the first value indicating a first amount of power for a physical resource block (PRB) of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation, and wherein the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value; and
    receiving, by the first device from the second device in response to the PHR message, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  2. The method of claim 1, further comprising receiving, from the second device, a PHR configuration message requesting the PHR message on an FD basis, wherein the first device determines the first value in response to receiving the PHR configuration message.
  3. The method of claim 2, wherein the PHR configuration message further indicates one or more of an FD mode target received power value, a first timer value associated with reporting FD-mode parameters, a non-FD mode target received power value, or a second timer value for reporting non-FD mode parameters.
  4. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining the transmit power reference value based on results of one or more FD communication operations.
  5. The method of claim 4, wherein the transmit power reference value is determined based on an amount of self-interference associated with one or more FD communication operations, based on a determined signal quality of a signal received during one or more FD communication operations, or a combination thereof.
  6. The method of claim 1, wherein the first value is determined based on a non-FD mode transmit power value associated with a PRB in a non-FD mode.
  7. The method of claim 6, wherein the offset value corresponds to a difference between the transmit power reference value and the first value.
  8. The method of claim 6, wherein the offset value corresponds to a greater of a zero value and a difference between the transmit power reference value and the first value.
  9. The method of claim 6, further comprising:
    determining a path loss associated with communications between the first device and the second device;
    determining the non-FD mode transmit power value based on the path loss.
  10. The method of claim 1, further comprising sending, to the second device, an indication of a transmit power associated with multiple PRBs of an FD communication.
  11. The method of claim 1, wherein the PHR message is sent using medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) signaling, radio resource control (RRC) layer signaling, or uplink control information (UCI) of physical layer signaling.
  12. The method of claim 1, wherein the PHR message is sent in response to one or more of detecting expiration of a timer, detecting a change in the offset value, or detecting resource availability of a data channel for the PHR message.
  13. The method of claim 1, wherein the first device corresponds to a user equipment (UE) device, and wherein the second device corresponds to a base station.
  14. The method of claim 1, wherein the first device corresponds to an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node, and wherein the second device corresponds to one of a parent node in communication with the IAB node, a child node in communication with the IAB node, or a user equipment (UE) device in communication with the IAB node.
  15. The method of any combination of claims 1-14.
  16. A method of wireless communication, comprising:
    receiving, from a first device and by a second device, a power headroom report (PHR) message indicating an offset value, wherein the offset value is based on a first value of a full-duplex (FD) transmit power parameter, the first value indicating a first amount of power for a physical resource block (PRB) of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation, and wherein the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value; and
    sending, to the first device, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  17. The method of claim 16, further comprising sending, to the first device, a PHR configuration message requesting the PHR message on an FD basis, wherein the second device receives PHR message in response to sending the PHR configuration message.
  18. The method of claim 17, wherein the PHR configuration message further indicates one or more of an FD mode target received power value, a first timer value associated with reporting FD-mode parameters, a non-FD mode target received power value, or a second timer value for reporting non-FD mode parameters.
  19. The method of claim 16, further comprising:
    detecting that the offset value is less than or equal to a threshold value; and
    in response to detecting that the offset value is less than or equal to the threshold value, setting, via the adjustment value, a second value of the FD transmit power parameter to be less than or equal to the first value.
  20. The method of claim 16, further comprising:
    detecting that the offset value is greater than a threshold value; and
    in response to detecting that the offset value is greater than the threshold value, setting, via the adjustment value, a second value of the FD transmit power parameter to be less than or equal to a sum of the first value and a non-FD mode transmit power value.
  21. The method of claim 16, further comprising determining one or more transmit parameters for the first device based on the adjustment value.
  22. The method of claim 21, wherein the one or more transmit parameters include one or more of a bandwidth for the second FD communication operation, a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) of the first device, or a multiple-input, multiple output (MIMO) transmission mode of the first device.
  23. The method of claim 16, wherein the first device corresponds to a user equipment (UE) device, and wherein the second device corresponds to a base station.
  24. The method of claim 16, wherein the first device corresponds to an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node, and wherein the second device corresponds to one of a parent node in communication with the IAB node, a child node in communication with the IAB node, or a user equipment (UE) device in communication with the IAB node.
  25. The method of any combination of claims 16-24.
  26. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions executable by a processor to perform operations comprising:
    sending, from a first device to a second device, a power headroom report (PHR) message indicating an offset value, wherein the offset value is based on a first value of a full-duplex (FD) transmit power parameter, the first value indicating a first amount of power for a physical resource block (PRB) of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation, and wherein the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value; and
    receiving, by the first device from the second device in response to the PHR message, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  27. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 26, wherein the operations further include:
    determining a second value of the FD transmit power parameter based on the adjustment value; and
    applying the second value to the PRB of the uplink transmission of the second FD communication operation.
  28. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions executable by a processor to perform operations comprising:
    receiving, from a first device and by a second device, a power headroom report (PHR) message indicating an offset value, wherein the offset value is based on a first value of a full-duplex (FD) transmit power parameter, the first value indicating a first amount of power for a physical resource block (PRB) of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation, and wherein the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value; and
    sending, to the first device, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  29. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 28, further comprising determining one or more transmit parameters for the first device based on the adjustment value.
  30. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 29, wherein the one or more transmit parameters include one or more of a bandwidth for the second FD communication operation, a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) of the first device, or a multiple-input, multiple output (MIMO) transmission mode of the first device.
  31. An apparatus configured for wireless communication, the apparatus comprising:
    at least one processor; and
    a memory coupled to the at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:
    send, from a first device to a second device, a power headroom report (PHR) message indicating an offset value, wherein the offset value is based on a first value of a full-duplex (FD) transmit power parameter, the first value indicating a first amount of power for a physical resource block (PRB) of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation, and wherein the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value; and
    receive, by the first device from the second device in response to the PHR message, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second  amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  32. The apparatus of claim 31, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:
    determine a second value of the FD transmit power parameter based on the adjustment value; and
    apply the second value to the PRB of the uplink transmission of the second FD communication operation.
  33. An apparatus configured for wireless communication, the apparatus comprising:
    at least one processor; and
    a memory coupled to the at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:
    receive, from a first device and by a second device, a power headroom report (PHR) message indicating an offset value, wherein the offset value is based on a first value of a full-duplex (FD) transmit power parameter, the first value indicating a first amount of power for a physical resource block (PRB) of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation, and wherein the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value; and
    send, to the first device, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  34. The apparatus of claim 33, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to determine one or more transmit parameters for the first device based on the adjustment value.
  35. The apparatus of claim 33, wherein the one or more transmit parameters include one or more of a bandwidth for the second FD communication operation, a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) of the first device, or a multiple-input, multiple output (MIMO) transmission mode of the first device.
  36. An apparatus configured for wireless communication, the apparatus comprising:
    means for sending, from a first device to a second device, a power headroom report (PHR) message indicating an offset value, wherein the offset value is based on a first value of a full-duplex (FD) transmit power parameter, the first value indicating a first amount of power for a physical resource block (PRB) of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation, and wherein the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value; and
    means for receiving, by the first device from the second device in response to the PHR message, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  37. The apparatus of claim 36, further comprising means for determining a second value of the FD transmit power parameter based on the adjustment value and for applying the second value to the PRB of the uplink transmission of the second FD communication operation.
  38. An apparatus configured for wireless communication, the apparatus comprising:
    means for receiving, from a first device and by a second device, a power headroom report (PHR) message indicating an offset value, wherein the offset value is based on a first value of a full-duplex (FD) transmit power parameter, the first value indicating a first amount of power for a physical resource block (PRB) of an uplink transmission of a first FD communication operation, and wherein the offset value is based further on a transmit power reference value; and
    means for sending, to the first device, a control message including an adjustment value associated with a second amount of power for a PRB of an uplink transmission of a second FD communication operation.
  39. The apparatus of claim 38, further comprising means for determining one or more transmit parameters for the first device based on the adjustment value.
  40. The apparatus of claim 38, wherein the one or more transmit parameters include one or more of a bandwidth for the second FD communication operation, a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) of the first device, or a multiple-input, multiple output (MIMO) transmission mode of the first device.
PCT/CN2020/079283 2020-03-13 2020-03-13 Power headroom reporting for a full-duplex mode of operation of a device WO2021179303A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/079283 WO2021179303A1 (en) 2020-03-13 2020-03-13 Power headroom reporting for a full-duplex mode of operation of a device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/079283 WO2021179303A1 (en) 2020-03-13 2020-03-13 Power headroom reporting for a full-duplex mode of operation of a device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021179303A1 true WO2021179303A1 (en) 2021-09-16

Family

ID=77671156

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/079283 WO2021179303A1 (en) 2020-03-13 2020-03-13 Power headroom reporting for a full-duplex mode of operation of a device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2021179303A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2499259A (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-14 Renesas Mobile Corp Scheduling a User Device for half-duplex or full-duplex operation based on the self-interference cancellation capability of the device
CN105934893A (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-09-07 华为技术有限公司 Huawei technologies co., ltd
CN107431608A (en) * 2015-03-05 2017-12-01 瑞典爱立信有限公司 Full duplex power report
CN109565844A (en) * 2016-09-29 2019-04-02 松下电器(美国)知识产权公司 User equipment, base station and wireless communications method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2499259A (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-14 Renesas Mobile Corp Scheduling a User Device for half-duplex or full-duplex operation based on the self-interference cancellation capability of the device
CN105934893A (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-09-07 华为技术有限公司 Huawei technologies co., ltd
CN107431608A (en) * 2015-03-05 2017-12-01 瑞典爱立信有限公司 Full duplex power report
CN109565844A (en) * 2016-09-29 2019-04-02 松下电器(美国)知识产权公司 User equipment, base station and wireless communications method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ZTE: "Discussion on PHR report", 3GPP DRAFT; R2-105345 DISCUSSION ON PHR REPORT, vol. RAN WG2, 3 October 2010 (2010-10-03), Xi'an, pages 1 - 4, XP050452399 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2021072691A1 (en) Configuration of csi reference resource and csi target resource for predictive estimation of channel state information
WO2021088043A1 (en) Inter-rat measurement gap configuration
US10587298B1 (en) Transmission throttling for emission exposure management
EP4000311B1 (en) Full configuration handover techniques
WO2021159504A1 (en) Joint port selection for multiple transmission and reception points
US11924827B2 (en) UE processing time for PDSCH repetition in the same slot
US11589252B2 (en) Configuration for a channel measurement resource (CMR) or an interference measurement resource (IMR) time restriction
WO2021206844A1 (en) Demodulation reference signal grouping for full duplex wireless communications
WO2021154602A1 (en) Ue autonomous beam selection
EP3994935A1 (en) Cross carrier activation of a periodic grant
WO2021179303A1 (en) Power headroom reporting for a full-duplex mode of operation of a device
WO2021237610A1 (en) Low-power data scheduling and reception techniques
WO2021146830A1 (en) Search space set for monitoring physical downlink control channel (pdcch) of one cell in multiple cells
US20220322431A1 (en) Network configured sensing bandwidth and channel occupancy time (cot) sharing
WO2022067834A1 (en) Design of nr sidelink transmission gap
WO2022027429A1 (en) Multi-beam techniques for small data transfer over preconfigured uplink resources
WO2021237589A1 (en) A method to accelerate ue return 5g from 4g
WO2021114215A1 (en) Uplink precoder grouping and tpmi feedback for subband precoding
WO2021158325A1 (en) Quality of service techniques for quic streams
WO2022061373A1 (en) Enhanced implicit pucch resource indication and identification techniques
WO2021203035A1 (en) Facilitating mcs use with a modulation order cap for uci transmission
WO2022213121A1 (en) Network configured sensing bandwidth and channel occupancy time (cot) sharing
EP4000182A1 (en) Sharing frequency generator settings in networks
EP4209068A1 (en) Techniques for antenna-switched diversity and multi-sim concurrent operation management

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20924156

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20924156

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1