WO2021173024A1 - Module de toiture de commande pour système "maison intelligente" - Google Patents

Module de toiture de commande pour système "maison intelligente" Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021173024A1
WO2021173024A1 PCT/RU2020/000084 RU2020000084W WO2021173024A1 WO 2021173024 A1 WO2021173024 A1 WO 2021173024A1 RU 2020000084 W RU2020000084 W RU 2020000084W WO 2021173024 A1 WO2021173024 A1 WO 2021173024A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
control module
room
smart home
ceiling
control
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2020/000084
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Алексей Владимирович КЫЧКИН
Сергей Викторович ГРИБАНОВ
Original Assignee
Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Инсайт Пермь"
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Инсайт Пермь" filed Critical Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Инсайт Пермь"
Priority to PCT/RU2020/000084 priority Critical patent/WO2021173024A1/fr
Publication of WO2021173024A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021173024A1/fr

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16YINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y40/00IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
    • G16Y40/30Control
    • G16Y40/35Management of things, i.e. controlling in accordance with a policy or in order to achieve specified objectives
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/19Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Definitions

  • the invention relates to digital data processing devices for use in control and management systems for buildings and premises of the "Smart House” type.
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • this device is characterized by an insufficient degree of physical integration of the elements of the device, since the microprocessor and processing and communication units are located in different buildings, as well as the lack of video monitoring of a separate room.
  • the closest analogue is a microprocessor information and control device "Smart Home” for a separate room (patent RU 2 690 215 C2, published on May 31, 2019), containing a microprocessor, processing and communication units connected to the microprocessor by wires, a power supply unit, connected to the power inputs of the microprocessor and processing and communication units, a video camera, an optical lens, a single body.
  • a microprocessor information and control device "Smart Home" for a separate room (patent RU 2 690 215 C2, published on May 31, 2019), containing a microprocessor, processing and communication units connected to the microprocessor by wires, a power supply unit, connected to the power inputs of the microprocessor and processing and communication units, a video camera, an optical lens, a single body.
  • prior art solutions are characterized by:
  • the present invention addresses at least some of the above problems.
  • a smart home control module for an individual room comprising:
  • a communication unit connected to the controller and configured to communicate via wired and / or wireless interfaces with at least one of the local network and the Internet, as well as with external devices, and the external devices include at least some of the sensors , actuators, utility meters, human-carried electronic devices, as well as mobile or remote devices made with the ability to adjust the parameters of the control module,
  • - a multimedia unit including an image capturing device, an audio capturing device and a speaker
  • control module is configured to be mounted on the ceiling of a room. In accordance with another embodiment, the control module is configured to be mounted on a wall of a room.
  • said control module is configured to control the smart home system in a separate room based on data from utility meters.
  • the utility meters are at least one of an electrical energy meter, a water meter, a gas meter, and a heat meter.
  • said control module is configured to control the smart home system in a separate room based on data from human-wearable electronic devices.
  • said control module is configured to control the smart home system in a separate room based on the behavior and / or state of the user determined based on captured video and data from human-wearable electronic devices.
  • the memory device is configured to store user programs.
  • the backlight unit is configured to provide backlighting with adjustable direction, color and intensity of radiation.
  • said control module is configured to control the smart home system in a separate room based on data on the state of the outdoor environment.
  • the sensor unit comprises at least one sensor from the following group: a motion sensor, a light sensor, a room humidity sensor, a room temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a gas sensor for assessing the concentration of CO2 and / or CO2 in a room. , current sensor, voltage sensor.
  • said control module is configured to perform fire and / or burglar alarm functions.
  • a smart home system kit for a separate room including a control module according to any of the preceding claims and a switch, the control module being connected to a power line for the lighting device, the input terminal of the control module being connected to the line power supply from the side of the switch, a shunt is installed in the switch, configured to pass the current required to power the control module in case of turning off the said switch, and the control module is configured to determine the change in the voltage level supplied to the control module in case of turning on / off the said switch, and lighting control in accordance with the position of the switch.
  • control module is installed in the room instead of the lighting device, and the lighting is provided by the lighting unit.
  • control module is installed to break the power supply line of the lighting device, the output terminal of the control unit is connected to the power supply line from the lighting device side, and the control unit is configured to control the lighting device in accordance with the switch position.
  • the switch is a wall switch.
  • a smart home system including at least two of the aforementioned smart home control modules for individual rooms installed in different rooms and interconnected directly and / or via a central server.
  • the central server is implemented as a local central server, or is implemented via "cloud technologies”.
  • the present invention provides, among other things, increased functionality, reduced complexity of installation, configuration and operation, increased energy efficiency and versatility of the control module.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a ceiling-mounted smart home control module for a single room.
  • FIG. 2 depicts exemplary options for an overhead control module housing.
  • the ceiling control module 1 includes a controller 2 for controlling a smart home system in a separate room by controlling the operation of the ceiling module 1.
  • the controller 2 is connected to a communication unit 3 capable of communicating with a local network, the Internet, various remote sensors and actuators, etc.
  • the communication unit 3 may include both wired and wireless interfaces for communicating with external devices, known in the art and suitable for implementing this function.
  • the communication unit 3 includes IrDA (InfraRed Data Association), Bluetooth, Wi-Fi and Ethernet interfaces.
  • IrDA InfraRed Data Association
  • Bluetooth Wi-Fi and Ethernet interfaces.
  • the Wi-Fi and Ethernet interfaces can be used to connect to a local network and / or the Internet
  • IrDA, Bluetooth and Wi-Fi interfaces can be used to communicate with sensors for reading readings, actuators for controlling their work, human-worn electronic devices and other mobile or remote devices within the range of the corresponding transceivers of the mentioned interfaces.
  • Examples of human-wearable electronic devices that the ceiling control module 1 can communicate with via the communication unit 3 may be a mobile phone, smart watch or fitness tracker capable of detecting human activity, a blood pressure sensor, a pulse sensor, a sensor temperatures and other sensors made with the ability to determine the state of human health, etc.
  • Examples of actuators can be various relays (relays for controlling air conditioning, blinds, curtains, ventilation, etc.), dimmers, valves (valve on the heating radiator, valve on the water supply, valve on the gas pipeline, etc.), switches (switch lighting, power switch, etc.), etc.
  • the ceiling control module 1 can communicate, for example, with a remote control, a tablet, a personal computer, a laptop, a mobile phone and other devices, through which the user can adjust the operating parameters of the ceiling control module 1.
  • the user can make said adjustment by working with software installed in a corresponding device, for example, with an application in a mobile phone.
  • the communication unit 3 further includes a relay output for controlling the power supply of the lighting device with a load of up to 1 kW (R01), a relay output for controlling the drive of curtains and / or blinds (R02), a dimmer for smoothly controlling the intensity of the lighting device (D ) and four digital inputs for connecting sensors with a digital output (4IN).
  • the ceiling control module 1 for a separate room in accordance with the present invention through the communication unit 3 can be connected with other ceiling control modules in adjacent rooms in the same building to exchange information, coordinate the operating parameters of the individual control modules.
  • ceiling control modules for individual rooms in one building can be connected through their communication units with a central server, which is configured to coordinate the operation of several such ceiling control modules to ensure the consistent operation of the smart home system in several or all rooms. in a separate building.
  • Said central server can be implemented as a local central server, or can be implemented by means of "cloud technologies”.
  • the communication unit 3 may additionally include at least one of the following interfaces: LoRa (Long Range), LPWAN (Low-Power Wide-Area Network), NB -IoT (Narrow Band Internet of Things), IEEE 802.11ah, Modbus, ZigBee, 6L0WPAN (IPv6 over Low power Wireless Personal Area Networks), NFC (Near Field Communication), Z-Wave, LTE-Advanced, 5G, 6G, etc. .d.
  • LoRa Long Range
  • LPWAN Low-Power Wide-Area Network
  • NB -IoT Narrow Band Internet of Things
  • IEEE 802.11ah Modbus
  • ZigBee 6L0WPAN
  • 6L0WPAN IPv6 over Low power Wireless Personal Area Networks
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • Z-Wave LTE-Advanced
  • the communication unit 3 according to the present invention provides extensive communication possibilities for the control unit 1.
  • the ceiling control module 1 is connected to sensors, actuators and other devices with which it is necessary to communicate during operation only through wireless communication interfaces.
  • Such an embodiment of the ceiling module 1 is extremely simple to install, configure and maintain, since it does not require additional wiring, and also reduces the time and material costs required to perform these actions.
  • the above list of sensors is illustrative only, i. E. sensor block 4 may not contain any of the above sensors, and may also contain any sensors not listed above.
  • the above-mentioned sensors can be either integrated into the sensor unit 4 of the ceiling module 1, or remote from the ceiling module 1 and connected to it through the communication unit 3.
  • the sensors remote from the ceiling module 1 and connected to it through the communication unit 3 there can also be presented such sensors as a leakage sensor, a window / door opening sensor, a wireless electricity meter, a wireless meter for the consumption of water, heat, gas, etc.
  • the ceiling control module 1 is additionally configured to regulate the control of the smart home system in the room based on the indicators of utility meters such as electricity, water, heat, gas, etc.
  • the sensor unit 4 in accordance with the present invention provides enhanced functionality of the control module 1.
  • the ceiling module 1 includes a multimedia unit 5 connected to the controller 2 for handling audio and video streaming information from an image capture device such as a video camera (Video) or a camera, and an audio capture device such as a microphone (MIC , microphone), as well as for outputting sound information through the speaker (SP, speaker).
  • the ceiling control module 1 has a housing in which the necessary technological holes for a video camera, microphone, speaker, etc. are made.
  • the built-in video camera allows video surveillance of the room, whereby the ceiling control module has the ability to recognize the identity of the user in room based on the captured video image, implement security functions, as well as control various actuators depending on the user's position in the room.
  • the microphone allows the user to enter audio information, including for voice control of the operation of the ceiling control module 1, as well as implement security functions.
  • the speaker allows you to output audio messages, radio programs, music, etc.
  • the multimedia unit 5 according to the present invention provides enhanced functionality as well as the convenience and ease of operation of the control unit 1.
  • the ceiling control module 1 further includes a memory 6 (M, memory).
  • the storage device 6 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may be a read-only memory (ROM) for storing preset programs for the operation of the ceiling control module 1, and also configured to load and store user programs containing a set of control commands implementing complete services.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • the storage device 6 makes it possible to significantly expand the functionality of the control unit 1 by storing the user's own programs.
  • the ceiling control module 1 also includes a built-in power supply unit (PSU) 7.
  • PSU built-in power supply unit
  • the ceiling module 1 is built into the power line of the lighting fixture installed on the ceiling in the room, and the power supply unit 7 of the ceiling unit is supplied with an alternating current with a voltage of 220 V from the phase supplying the lighting device.
  • the voltage to the input of the ceiling module 1 is supplied continuously through the switch 9 of the lighting fixture, which is equipped for this with a special shunt. This shunt passes the current required to power the ceiling module 1 in case the switch 9 is turned off.
  • there is a slight change in the voltage level which the ceiling module 1 can fix and disconnect the lighting connected to the R01 output. device.
  • a smart home system kit comprising a ceiling control module and a bypass switch to provide power to the control module.
  • the ceiling control unit 1 includes a backlight unit 8 (RGBW).
  • the backlight unit 8 is an LED backlight unit.
  • the backlight unit 8 is configured to provide infrared illumination for a video camera and night illumination for a person.
  • the backlight unit 8 includes an LED or an array of LEDs, said LEDs being configured to emit light with variable wavelength and intensity.
  • the LED array may be configured to illuminate various parts of a room by turning on one or more subsets of LEDs of said LED array.
  • An example of such a configuration is a string of LEDs located along the perimeter of the ceiling control module housing, the LEDs being arranged to emit radiation directly downward, downwardly at an angle and / or away from the ceiling control module 1.
  • the LED array can have a configuration in the form of a square, a rectangle, a circle, etc., and the LEDs in such a configuration are arranged to emit radiation in different directions.
  • the ceiling control unit 1 can also perform the function of auxiliary lighting or main lighting in the case of installing the ceiling control unit 1 instead of the lighting fixture. This provides additional functionality for the control module 1 in accordance with the present invention.
  • the backlight unit 8 may include any other suitable light sources other than LEDs.
  • the ceiling module can have a housing 10 of various shapes, including round, square, or rectangular.
  • the body 10 consists of two parts: a base 11, which is attached to the ceiling structures and on which all elements of the ceiling module are fixed, and a cover 12.
  • the cover can be either convex or flat, or any other suitable shape.
  • the case material can be plastic or metal, the color of the case may be different.
  • FIG. 2 shows possible versions of the housing in the bottom and side views. In particular, in FIG. 2a shows a ceiling module 1 having a square-shaped body with a flat cover 12, and FIG. 26 shows a ceiling module 1 having a round body with a convex cover 12.
  • the ceiling control module 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is configured to control energy efficiency by implementing energy saving services, and, therefore, to reduce energy consumption during the operation of the room due to timely and predictive control of heating, ventilation and air conditioning equipment, as well as other energy consumers.
  • the ceiling control module 1 is installed in a room (for example, a room) on ceiling structures with a video camera directed downward.
  • the video camera can additionally have a lens 13, allowing you to capture an image of the entire room.
  • the video camera may have a drive to guide the lens of the video camera to the area to be captured.
  • the ceiling control module 1 is connected to the power supply.
  • the ceiling control module 1 is connected to a break in the power supply line of the ceiling lighting device, i. E. the input terminal of the ceiling control unit 1 is connected to the power supply line from the switch side, and the output terminal of the ceiling control unit 1 is connected to the power supply line from the lighting fixture side.
  • a shunt is installed in the switch 9 of the lighting fixture, which passes the current required to power the ceiling module 1 in the event that the switch 9 is turned off.
  • the conventional switch installed to control the lighting fixture can be replaced with an upgraded switch with a shunt installed in accordance with the present invention when installation of the ceiling control module 1.
  • the ceiling control module can be installed instead of the lighting device on the ceiling of the room.
  • the ceiling control module 1 through the backlight unit 8, performs the functions of the lighting device instead of which it is installed.
  • the ceiling control module 1 can have various decorative designs (for example, it is designed as a ceiling chandeliers) to meet user needs.
  • such an embodiment further facilitates the installation of the control module 1, since it simply plugs into an existing power line.
  • the ceiling module 1 can be connected to a local network, the Internet, a central server, other ceiling control modules in adjacent rooms, etc.
  • the ceiling control module 1 controls the actuators associated with heating, ventilation, air conditioning to maintain optimal microclimate parameters in the room in accordance with the sanitary standards set for a particular room.
  • the user can adjust the ceiling control module 1 by means of a mobile terminal, which is at least one of a mobile phone, a tablet, a control panel, a computer, a laptop connected to the ceiling control module 1 by means of a communication unit 3, as well as using voice control.
  • a mobile terminal which is at least one of a mobile phone, a tablet, a control panel, a computer, a laptop connected to the ceiling control module 1 by means of a communication unit 3, as well as using voice control.
  • the user can independently customize the above-mentioned pre-installed scripts, or create such scripts from scratch according to your own wishes and preferences.
  • Such user scripts are also stored in memory 6.
  • Voice control of the ceiling module 1 can be carried out using a built-in voice assistant (virtual assistant) such as Alice (Yandex), Siri (Apple), Google Assistant, Amazon Alexa and Cortana (Microsoft).
  • a built-in voice assistant such as Alice (Yandex), Siri (Apple), Google Assistant, Amazon Alexa and Cortana (Microsoft).
  • the user can select the desired voice assistant from the list of available options. In the future, the selected voice assistant will help the user in all matters and scenarios of work and life.
  • the ceiling control module 1 can predictively control the smart home system in a room, in particular climate control.
  • the ceiling control module 1 can regulate the operation of heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems based on data on the state of the environment outside the room, in particular data on the current weather in a given area, as well as on a weather forecast obtained from the Internet.
  • the weather forecast indicates that a severe cold snap is expected at night in a given area
  • the ceiling control module 1 can regulate the operation of heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems not in response to a decrease in the temperature in the room, which will inevitably follow a decrease in the temperature outside the room. , but predictably, i.e.
  • heating system heating radiators, floor heating devices in the room, boiler for heating the coolant, etc.
  • ventilation supply and exhaust ventilation, transoms, air valves, etc.
  • air conditioning air conditioner, humidifier, etc.
  • This predictive control prevents temperature fluctuations in premises that may cause discomfort to the user.
  • the ceiling control module 1 can control the smart home system for limiting the air flow (for example, by limiting the supply ventilation) to the outside of the room.
  • the ceiling control unit 1 can perform predictive control in accordance with the daily routine of the user. For example, if the user is not at home during the day (for example, at school or at work), then the ceiling control module 1 can control the microclimate from the point of view of energy saving, which can lead to deviation of the microclimate parameters beyond the desired readings, which are determined by sanitary standards or wishes user. However, by the time the user has to return home, the ceiling module 1 carries out control to bring the microclimate parameters to the desired values.
  • the user's daily routine can be preset by the user himself or may be formed by the ceiling control unit 1 based on an analysis of the user's daily routine tracked and stored by the ceiling module 1.
  • a user who is far from said room and is about to return to it can the mobile terminal send a command about its imminent arrival via the Internet, or such a command can be sent automatically from the user's mobile device, for example, based on the location data of the user's mobile device. For example, when determining the location of the user within a predetermined distance from the room where the proposed ceiling control module is installed. Or else, for example, the command can be transmitted automatically from the user's mobile device based on the route data in the navigation equipment / application on the user's mobile device and / or vehicle. a user with whom the proposed ceiling control module is connected via a communication unit. For example, when determining the user's location within a predetermined arrival time in the room where the proposed ceiling control module is installed. In response to any of the above commands about the imminent arrival, the ceiling control module 1 can appropriately influence the indoor climate.
  • the ceiling control module 1 can control based on the behavior, reactions and / or state of the user.
  • the ceiling control module 1 monitors the user and his actions by means of a video camera.
  • the ceiling module 1 can wirelessly obtain information about the user's state from a wearable device such as a smart watch, a fitness tracker, a blood pressure sensor, a pulse sensor, a temperature sensor, etc., connected to the ceiling module through a communication unit 3.
  • the ceiling module 1 can independently close the blinds, turn off the light, turn off electrical appliances that the user forgot to turn off, as well as maintain the microclimate parameters. providing a comfortable sleep for the user, etc.
  • the ceiling module 1 detects that the user woke up at night and got up, then in order to prevent the user from colliding with other objects in the dark, the ceiling module can turn on the backlight, for example, using a backlight unit 8, which provides directional lighting with adjustable intensity and color. ...
  • the color, intensity and direction of illumination are selected in such a way as to ensure that the awakened user can move around the room without colliding with other objects.
  • the intensity and direction of the lighting are chosen so as not to interfere with other users, who may also be in a given room in a sleeping state.
  • the ceiling control module 1 can track the sleep phases of the user. The user can preset the desired time range for waking up, and the ceiling module 1, based on the data on sleep phases at the most favorable moment, can control the smart home system to comfortably wake up the user (open the blinds, turn on the backlight, turn on music, etc.) ...
  • the ceiling control module 1 can monitor the user's health in an emergency situation, when, for example, by means of a video camera, it is determined that the user has fallen, and by means of pressure and pulse sensors, it is determined that the user is not behaving well. senses that the ceiling control module 1 can send a corresponding message to the medical services.
  • the ceiling module 1 can communicate with utility meters such as meters for electricity, heat, gas, water, fuel, etc.
  • said communication with utility meters is performed wirelessly.
  • the ceiling module 1 can control the subsystems of the smart home system in the room, for example, in order to save energy and / or resources, and, consequently, reduce costs.
  • gas is supplied to a room (including for heating purposes) from a gas storage tank, such as a gas cylinder, gas holder, etc.
  • a gas storage tank such as a gas cylinder, gas holder, etc.
  • the management of the “smart home” system should be carried out so that the gas reserves in the existing tank are sufficient until the next replacement / refueling of this tank.
  • the ceiling module 1 controls the smart home system to satisfy the above condition.
  • the ceiling control module 1 can take into account the conditions outside the room at the moment, as well as predicted conditions, for example, obtained from the Internet in the form of a weather forecast in a given area, and predict higher / lower gas consumption in the future when analyzing gas consumption and data on the remaining amount of gas.
  • the above condition may contradict the condition of providing comfortable microclimate indicators for the user, for example, when the available gas, according to calculations, is insufficient to maintain the required temperature in the room for a given period of time.
  • the ceiling control module 1 can warn the user that the gas reserves may not be enough while maintaining the current parameters of the indoor climate.
  • the user in turn, can decide which condition is a priority, reduce gas consumption or schedule an earlier replacement / refueling of the gas tank based on the above warning and make the appropriate adjustments to the scenario executed by the ceiling module 1.
  • the ceiling control module 1 can control based on the readings of the electricity meter, while taking into account the time periods when the electricity is more expensive or cheaper. So, for example, if the electrical energy consumed at night is cheaper, the ceiling control module 1 can plan actions for controlling the smart home system so that the most energy-intensive actions are mainly carried out at night.
  • the ceiling control module 1 is configured to perform security functions by monitoring the intrusion and / or presence of unauthorized persons in the room using a video camera, motion sensor, microphone, door and window opening sensors, etc. By capturing a video image by a camera, subsequent identification of a person and comparing the recognition result with a database of persons authorized to access the room, the ceiling module 1 can conclude that a stranger is present in the room or authorized person. Additionally or alternatively, it can also be used to capture the voice of a person present in the room by means of a microphone and compare it with a database of voices of people authorized to access the room. In case of detecting the presence of an unauthorized person in the room, the ceiling module 1 can signal an alarm through the speaker and send a message to law enforcement agencies about a possible illegal entry.
  • the ceiling module 1 is configured to implement fire alarm functions by means of a smoke sensor, a gas sensor, a video camera, etc.
  • the location of the control module 1 on the ceiling is advantageous for the implementation of fire alarm functions, since smoke rises upward when ignited. This arrangement of the control module ensures a timely response of the control module 1 in the event of a fire.
  • the use of a video camera which can identify the appearance of a fire source on the basis of a captured image of the room, in combination with the readings of a smoke sensor, makes it possible to increase the reliability and speed of detecting the onset of a fire.
  • the ceiling module can sound an alarm through the speaker and send a message to the rescue service about the fire.
  • fire codes may require the installation of more than one conventional smoke detector in a room to ensure reliable fire detection.
  • Application of the claimed control module 1 due to the aggregate use of data from a smoke sensor, a gas sensor, a video camera, etc. makes it possible to replace several conventional indoor smoke detectors with a single control module 1 in accordance with the present invention, while providing the same or even higher speed and reliability of indoor fire detection.
  • the system will notify the event via the Internet to a computer, tablet, smartphone, etc.
  • the system always works, regardless of whether the user is at home or not, it only switches from one mode to another.
  • the system in addition, provides service functions, for example, greeting the system itself, and also in the absence of the user, it will scare away strangers by reproducing the barking of a dog when you press the call button, simulate the presence of the user, turning on the light and turning on music when someone approaches the room. or during periods of long absence of the user based on the programmed data and / or based on the analysis of the history of the daily routine of the user, monitored and stored by the ceiling module 1.
  • control module 1 Integration of the various functions listed above in one control module 1 can significantly increase the versatility of such a control module 1, reduce the complexity of installation, maintenance and modernization of the smart home system in the room, as well as reduce the required space and materials (cables and etc.) to install such a module versus installing separate devices.
  • the aforementioned functions of the ceiling control unit 1 are realized by processing performed by the controller based on the received data and executing scripts stored in the memory.
  • the overhead control module 1 can process the received data (eg, compress, encode, transform, etc.) and forward the processed data to a central server.
  • the central server can be configured to control several ceiling control modules 1 located in adjacent rooms in the same building or in neighboring buildings and combined into a single network, for coordinated control of the smart home system.
  • the central server has the ability to collect data from all user control modules, analyze data and form commands for controlling equipment according to scenarios.
  • Said central server can be implemented as a local central server, or can be implemented by means of "cloud technologies".
  • a central server is not required and the ceiling control module 1 is directly connected to ceiling control modules in adjacent rooms for data exchange and coordination of smart home system control in different rooms.
  • the ceiling control modules 1 in different rooms can be interconnected both directly and via a central server. This makes it possible to increase the reliability of the “smart home” system through the availability of a backup communication channel in case of failure of one of the connections.
  • control module 1 can alternatively be made in a wall-mounted version.
  • control module 1 can have a different decorative design, for example, it can be made in the form of a clock, etc.
  • the claimed control module allows you to improve the quality of room control by accumulating, processing and generating commands based on data on human behavior in the room, as well as by combining building automation systems, such as video surveillance, access control system and burglar alarm, sound notification, audio control -video equipment, control of electrical loads, control of ventilation, heating and air conditioning, lighting control, control of curtains, blinds, etc.
  • building automation systems such as video surveillance, access control system and burglar alarm, sound notification, audio control -video equipment, control of electrical loads, control of ventilation, heating and air conditioning, lighting control, control of curtains, blinds, etc.
  • the present invention realizes the ability to control both an individual room and a group of rooms equipped with devices and connected to a central server.
  • the present invention allows you to save time, material and financial resources when automating a room by simplifying installation work and work on the integration of separate (stand-alone) building automation systems such as video surveillance, access control and burglar alarms, sound alerts, audio-video equipment control, electrical load control, ventilation, heating and air conditioning control, lighting control, curtains and blinds control.
  • separate building automation systems such as video surveillance, access control and burglar alarms, sound alerts, audio-video equipment control, electrical load control, ventilation, heating and air conditioning control, lighting control, curtains and blinds control.
  • the methods disclosed herein comprise one or more steps or steps to achieve the described method.
  • the steps and / or steps of the method can be substituted for each other without departing from the scope of the claims.
  • the order and / or use of specific steps and / or actions may vary without departing from the scope of the claims.
  • Examples of computer-readable storage media include read only memory, random access memory, register, cache memory , semiconductor storage devices, magnetic media such as internal hard disks and removable disks, magneto-optical media and optical media, as well as any other storage media known in the art.

Abstract

La présente invention se rapporte à des dispositifs numériques de traitement de données en vue d'une application dans des systèmes de contrôle et de commande de bâtiments et de locaux de type "maison intelligente". Le résultat technique consiste en un élargissement des capacités fonctionnelles, une diminution de la complexité des travaux lors de l'installation, du réglage et de l'exploitation, une augmentation du caractère universel du module de commande et de l'efficacité des locaux à équiper. Ce module de commande de système "maison intelligente" pour un local distinct comprend un contrôleur, une unité de communications, une unité de capteurs, une unité multimédia, un dispositif de mémoire, une unité d'éclairage, une unité d'alimentation et un corps dans lequel sont disposés lesdits éléments.
PCT/RU2020/000084 2020-02-26 2020-02-26 Module de toiture de commande pour système "maison intelligente" WO2021173024A1 (fr)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1260886A2 (fr) * 2001-05-23 2002-11-27 Domustech S.P.A. Système domotique
US20080046388A1 (en) * 1998-05-29 2008-02-21 Powerweb, Inc. Multi-utility energy control and facility automation control system with dashboard having a plurality of interface gateways
US20120025717A1 (en) * 2009-04-09 2012-02-02 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Intelligent lighting control system
US20160195856A1 (en) * 2014-01-08 2016-07-07 Yechezkal Evan Spero Integrated Docking System for Intelligent Devices
WO2017040729A1 (fr) * 2015-08-31 2017-03-09 Deako, Inc. Système de contrôle d'attributs d'espaces de vie

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080046388A1 (en) * 1998-05-29 2008-02-21 Powerweb, Inc. Multi-utility energy control and facility automation control system with dashboard having a plurality of interface gateways
EP1260886A2 (fr) * 2001-05-23 2002-11-27 Domustech S.P.A. Système domotique
US20120025717A1 (en) * 2009-04-09 2012-02-02 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Intelligent lighting control system
US20160195856A1 (en) * 2014-01-08 2016-07-07 Yechezkal Evan Spero Integrated Docking System for Intelligent Devices
WO2017040729A1 (fr) * 2015-08-31 2017-03-09 Deako, Inc. Système de contrôle d'attributs d'espaces de vie

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