WO2021171841A1 - Cleaning device - Google Patents

Cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021171841A1
WO2021171841A1 PCT/JP2021/001955 JP2021001955W WO2021171841A1 WO 2021171841 A1 WO2021171841 A1 WO 2021171841A1 JP 2021001955 W JP2021001955 W JP 2021001955W WO 2021171841 A1 WO2021171841 A1 WO 2021171841A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
detergent
tank
liquid
detergent tank
foreign matter
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2021/001955
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
文隆 掬川
新海 清恭
Original Assignee
パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 filed Critical パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority to JP2022503155A priority Critical patent/JPWO2021171841A1/ja
Publication of WO2021171841A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021171841A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/44Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/50Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F33/52Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/57Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of metering of detergents or additives
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to a cleaning device for cleaning an object to be cleaned.
  • the built-in type dishwasher used in the state of being incorporated in the system kitchen is mainly configured by fixing a washing tub having a door that can be opened and closed in the front inside the housing.
  • Patent Document 1 a dishwasher that pulls out a washing tank having an opening at the top from a housing to store and wash tableware has become the mainstream (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • the dishwasher disclosed in Patent Document 1 is provided outside the washing tub, having an opening at the top, a washing tub for accommodating tableware, a housing for freely moving the washing tub in and out in the front-rear direction, and a washing tub.
  • a detergent inlet for pouring detergent into the washing tank, and a pouring route for communicating the detergent inlet and the washing tank are provided. Then, the detergent is added from a detergent inlet provided at a location independent of the washing tank. As a result, the detergent can be reliably added regardless of the size and shape of the tableware placed in the washing tank.
  • the dishwasher disclosed in Patent Document 2 has a detergent storage container that can be detachably or integrally attached to the inner wall of the washing tub.
  • the detergent storage container is attached at approximately the same height as the water supply port of the washing water provided on the inner wall of the washing tank, or at a position above the water supply port. This prevents the detergent from spilling, spilling, or solidifying before starting the washing of the dishes and the like, and enables effective washing of the dishes and the like.
  • Patent Document 2 a configuration is conceivable in which a detergent storage container is detachably attached to the cleaning tank.
  • a technique capable of easily removing the mixed foreign substance is required.
  • the present disclosure provides a dishwasher that can improve the convenience of the washing device.
  • the cleaning device includes a housing, a cleaning tank provided in the housing for accommodating an object to be cleaned, a detergent tank for storing liquid detergent supplied to the cleaning tank, and a detergent tank. It is provided with a foreign matter trap provided in the detergent discharge port of the above. The foreign matter trap is configured to be removable in the outward direction of the detergent tank.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the dishwasher in a state where the washing tank according to the first embodiment is pulled out from the housing.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher showing a state in which the detergent tank of the first embodiment is being stored or pulled out.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher showing a state in which the detergent tank of the first embodiment is stored.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the dishwasher according to another example in which the washing tank of the first embodiment is pulled out from the housing.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher in the state where the detergent tank of the second embodiment is housed.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the dishwasher in a state where the washing tank according to the second embodiment is pulled out from the housing.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the dishwasher in a state where the washing tank according to the first embodiment is pulled out from the housing.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher showing a state in which the detergent tank of the first embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the dishwasher according to the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher according to the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher according to the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher according to the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher according to the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 12A is a partially enlarged view showing a state in which the detergent tank is stored in the detergent tank storage portion.
  • FIG. 12B is a partially enlarged view showing a state in which the detergent tank is stored in the detergent tank storage portion.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the detergent tank.
  • FIG. 14A is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the detergent tank.
  • FIG. 14A is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the detergent tank.
  • FIG. 14B is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the detergent tank.
  • FIG. 15A is a diagram showing the lower surface of the cover of the detergent tank.
  • FIG. 15B is a view showing the lower surface of the cover of the detergent tank.
  • FIG. 15C is a diagram showing the lower surface of the cover of the detergent tank.
  • FIG. 16 is a diagram schematically showing the relationship between the arm and the rotation shaft.
  • FIG. 17A is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of an arm and a rotation shaft.
  • FIG. 17B is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of an arm and a rotation shaft.
  • FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a configuration of a control device for controlling the dishwasher according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a configuration of a control device for controlling the dishwasher according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 19 is a diagram showing the viscosity of the liquid detergent measured by a rotary viscometer.
  • FIG. 20 is a flowchart showing a procedure of a dishwasher control method according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing a procedure of a dishwasher control method according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 22A is a diagram schematically showing another example of the detergent tank.
  • FIG. 22B is a diagram schematically showing another example of the detergent tank.
  • FIG. 23 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the foreign matter trapping portion.
  • FIG. 24A is a diagram schematically showing a state in which the foreign matter trapping portion is attached to the detergent discharge port.
  • FIG. 24B is a diagram schematically showing a state in which the foreign matter trapping portion is attached to the detergent discharge port.
  • FIG. 24C is a diagram schematically showing a state in which the foreign matter trapping portion is attached to the detergent discharge port.
  • FIG. 24D is a diagram schematically showing a state in which the foreign matter trapping portion is attached to the detergent discharge port.
  • FIG. 25A is another diagram schematically showing a cross section of the foreign matter trapping portion.
  • FIG. 25B is another diagram schematically showing a state in which the foreign matter trapping portion is attached to the detergent discharge port.
  • FIG. 26 is another diagram schematically showing a state in which the foreign matter trapping portion is attached to the detergent discharge port.
  • FIG. 27 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section when the detergent tank is stored in the detergent tank storage portion.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the dishwasher in a state where the washing tank 1 in the first embodiment is pulled out from the housing 2. More specifically, FIG. 1 shows a schematic side view of the dishwasher's washing tub 1 pulled out from the dishwasher's housing 2.
  • the dishwasher of the first embodiment is, for example, a built-in dishwasher installed in a system kitchen or the like.
  • the front direction is the direction in which the door body 3 and the cleaning tank 1 are pulled out
  • the rear direction is the direction in which the cleaning tank 1 is stored and the door body 3 is closed.
  • the opening 1a side of the washing tub 1 of the dishwasher is upward, the opposite side is downward, the right side when viewed from the front of the door body 3 is the right side, and the left side is the left side.
  • the dishwasher of the first embodiment has a housing 2, a washing tank 1, a side wall 12, a detergent tank 15, a control device 19, and a housing 2 arranged inside the housing 2. It has a door body 3 and the like that open and close the opening of the door.
  • the washing tank 1 has an opening 1a above, and a basket 7 for accommodating tableware 8 is arranged inside.
  • the cleaning tank 1 includes a first rail 5 fixed downward.
  • the housing 2 includes a second rail 6 fixed to the inside of the inner surface.
  • the first rail 5 is movably supported by the second rail 6 of the housing 2.
  • the cleaning tank 1 is supported in the front-rear direction (left-right direction on the paper surface of FIG. 1) so as to be freely taken in and out of the housing 2.
  • the cleaning tank 1 includes a flat surface portion 23 arranged in front of the opening 1a, which is the upper front portion on the outside.
  • An operation unit 24, a display unit 25, and the like are arranged on the flat surface unit 23.
  • the operation unit 24 is set by the user to set the washing course of the dishwasher, power on / off, and the like.
  • the display unit 25 displays a cleaning status, an operating status, a time, and the like. Further, an operation display board (not shown) for controlling their operations is arranged on the back surface side of the flat surface unit 23 on which the operation unit 24 and the display unit 25 are arranged.
  • the side walls 12 are arranged on both sides between the cleaning tank 1 and the door body 3.
  • the side wall 12 integrally movably connects the cleaning tank 1 and the door body 3.
  • the dishwasher has a front space portion 13 formed by being partitioned by a front side of the washing tank 1, a rear surface side of the door body 3, a side wall 12 and a flat surface portion 23.
  • the door body 3 is provided with a handle 4 provided so as to project upward and forward.
  • the handle 4 is gripped by the user and used to move the cleaning tank 1 in and out of the housing 2.
  • the washing water for washing the dishes in the washing tank 1 is supplied by the route shown below.
  • wash water such as tap water is supplied from a branch faucet or the like on a system kitchen (not shown) to a water supply path such as a water supply hose.
  • the supplied washing water is supplied to the washing tank 1 with a required water level and a required amount by a water supply pump, a water supply valve, or the like (not shown) via a water supply path.
  • the washing water is supplied into the washing tank 1 by the route configured as described above.
  • the cleaning tank 1 includes a circulation pump 9 arranged below the outside.
  • the circulation pump 9 circulates the cleaning water supplied into the cleaning tank 1 through the circulation path, and injects the cleaning water from the cleaning nozzle 11. Then, the tableware 8 can be washed with the sprayed washing water.
  • the heater 10 for heating the washing water is also arranged near the bottom of the washing tank 1.
  • the dishwasher of the first embodiment includes a drainage route for draining the washing water from the washing tank 1.
  • the drainage route is composed of a drainage pump and a drainage hose (not shown). Then, when the washing and rinsing of the tableware 8 is completed, the drainage pump is driven, and the washing water is drained to the outside through the drainage hose. That is, the drainage route is configured so that the wash water in the wash tank 1 can be drained to the sink of the system kitchen or the like.
  • the cleaning tank 1 is arranged in the front space portion 13 which is the front outside, and includes a detergent tank storage portion 14 in which the detergent tank 15 can be freely taken in and out.
  • the detergent tank storage portion 14 is formed on one side of the side wall 12 by welding, screwing, or integrally molding with the side wall 12.
  • the detergent tank storage unit 14 may be provided on the front surface of the cleaning tank 1.
  • the dishwasher of the first embodiment is configured.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher showing a state in which the detergent tank 15 is being stored or pulled out.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher showing a state in which the detergent tank 15 is stored.
  • the detergent tank storage portion 14 has a hollow space.
  • the detergent tank 15 is freely stored in and out of the space of the detergent tank storage unit 14.
  • the detergent tank 15 is stored so as to be freely taken in and out, for example, in the left-right direction (side) when viewed from the front (front side of the door body 3).
  • the detergent tank storage portion 14 is substantially below (including below) the flat surface portion 23 (operation unit 24 or display unit 25), for example, to the right from the central portion side of the cleaning tank 1. It is arranged on the side and stores the detergent tank 15.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 show an example of a configuration in which the detergent tank 15 is pulled out from the detergent tank storage unit 14 to the right, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the detergent tank storage unit 14 and the detergent tank 15 may be arranged at positions symmetrically opposite to those in FIGS. 2 and 3. In this case, it is desirable that the detergent tank 15 is pulled out from the detergent tank storage portion 14 to the left.
  • the dishwasher can be configured with a simple design. Further, the space (front space portion 13) for accommodating the detergent tank 15 on the outer front side of the cleaning tank 1 can be effectively utilized.
  • the detergent tank 15 is pulled out from the detergent tank storage portion 14 in the left-right direction in a state where the cleaning tank 1 is pulled out forward by at least a distance a (dotted line arrow in FIG. 1) or more. It is configured to be freely put in and taken out.
  • the distance a indicates the shortest distance between the mating surface between the back surface of the door body 3 and the frontmost surface of the housing 2 and the surface of the detergent tank storage unit 14 on the cleaning tank 1 side. That is, the distance a indicates a state in which at least the entire detergent tank storage portion 14 is pulled out to the front side from the frontmost portion of the housing 2.
  • the detergent tank 15 can be taken in and out for the first time when the cleaning tank 1 is pulled out by a predetermined distance (distance a) or more in the forward direction. Therefore, the user can easily put in and take out the detergent tank 15 by utilizing the space in front of the cleaning tank 1 for storing the detergent tank 15 and the space in the lateral direction when the cleaning tank 1 is pulled out from the housing 2. can.
  • the distance a is not particularly limited as long as the detergent tank 15 can be taken in and out in the left-right direction.
  • the dishwasher of the first embodiment is provided on the outer front upper part of the washing tank 1, and has an operation unit 24 for which the user sets the washing course, power on / off, and the like.
  • the user can operate the operation unit 24 with one hand, for example, from the front and above of the cleaning tank 1.
  • the user can move the detergent tank 15 in and out in the left-right direction with the other hand.
  • the workability of the user can be improved.
  • the detergent tank 15 is composed of, for example, a bottle-shaped container in which liquid detergent is stored. Specifically, the detergent tank 15 is composed of a detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c, a detergent tank detergent suction path 15d, a detergent container lid portion 15e, and the like.
  • the detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c, the detergent tank detergent suction path 15d, and the detergent container lid 15e are integrally formed and can be detached from the detergent tank 15. Therefore, when the detergent container lid 15e is removed from the detergent tank 15, the integrally configured detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c and the detergent tank detergent suction path 15d can also be removed from the detergent tank 15 at the same time.
  • the tip of the detergent tank detergent suction path 15d for sucking the liquid detergent extends to the vicinity of the bottom surface of the detergent tank 15. As a result, the liquid detergent can be sucked from the detergent tank 15 until the liquid detergent is almost exhausted. Therefore, the liquid detergent in the detergent tank 15 can be used efficiently without waste.
  • the user when refilling the detergent tank 15 with liquid detergent, the user first removes the detergent tank 15 from the detergent tank storage section 14. Then, the user removes the detergent container lid portion 15e from the detergent tank 15. As a result, the user can easily refill the detergent tank 15 with the liquid detergent.
  • liquid detergent can be supplied and stocked in the detergent tank 15 outside the cleaning tank 1. Therefore, it is possible to suppress solidification of the detergent in the detergent tank 15 due to humidity, drying, etc. in the washing tank 1 during washing. Further, the volume of the cleaning tank 1 can be increased because the detergent tank 15 is not arranged in the cleaning tank 1. Further, the user can easily attach / detach the detergent tank 15.
  • the detergent tank 15 is arranged side by side with the substrate in the left-right direction in the dead space.
  • the dead space can be effectively utilized, and the volume of the cleaning tank 1 can be increased as compared with the conventional cleaning tank because the detergent tank 15 is not arranged in the cleaning tank 1.
  • the detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c of the detergent tank 15 has a convex portion 15f that protrudes laterally to the left side from the detergent container lid portion 15e.
  • the detergent tank storage portion 14 has a concave portion 14c with which the convex portion 15f of the detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c is engaged. Then, the concave portion 14c of the detergent tank storage portion 14 is engaged with the convex portion 15f of the detergent container lid portion 15e. As a result, the storage of the detergent tank 15 in the detergent tank storage unit 14 is completed.
  • the detergent tank 15 when the detergent tank 15 is stored in the detergent tank storage portion 14 by fitting the concave portion 14c and the convex portion 15f, the liquid detergent is discharged from the detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c to the detergent tank storage portion side detergent discharge path 14b.
  • the transfer route is configured. Further, by fitting the convex portion 15f and the concave portion 14c, the detergent tank 15 can be stably stored in the detergent tank storage portion 14.
  • the detergent tank storage unit 14 includes a detergent tank storage unit detergent discharge port 14a provided in the recess 14c.
  • One end of the detergent discharge path 14b on the detergent tank storage side is arranged and connected to the detergent discharge port 14a of the detergent tank storage part.
  • the detergent pump 16 which is an example of the detergent liquid feeding part is connected to the other end of the detergent discharge path 14b on the detergent tank storage part side.
  • a solenoid valve may be used as another example of the detergent liquid feeding unit.
  • a cleaning tank-side detergent discharge path 18 is connected between the detergent pump 16 and the cleaning tank detergent discharge port 17 (see FIG. 1) provided on the front surface of the cleaning tank 1. That is, the detergent pump 16 is arranged in the middle of the detergent input path between the other end of the detergent discharge path 14b on the detergent tank storage side and the detergent discharge path 18 on the cleaning tank side.
  • the detergent tank 15 has a detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c for discharging liquid detergent in the detergent discharge path 14b on the detergent tank storage side.
  • the detergent discharge path 14b on the detergent tank storage portion side is connected to the detergent tank storage portion 14. That is, when the detergent tank 15 is stored in the detergent tank storage portion 14, the detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c is configured to be connected to the detergent discharge path 14b on the detergent tank storage portion side.
  • control device 19 is arranged below the front surface of the cleaning tank 1.
  • the control device 19 controls the drive of, for example, a circulation pump 9, a drainage pump, a water supply pump (water supply valve), a detergent pump 16, and the like.
  • the control device 19 controls the drive rotation speed, drive time, etc. of the detergent pump 16.
  • a required amount of liquid detergent is sucked from the detergent tank 15 when cleaning the tableware 8 and the like.
  • the sucked liquid detergent is the detergent tank detergent suction path 15d, the detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c, the detergent tank storage detergent discharge port 14a, the detergent tank storage side detergent discharge path 14b, the detergent pump 16, the detergent tank side detergent discharge path. 18. It is supplied into the cleaning tank 1 via the cleaning tank detergent discharge port 17 in order. That is, the liquid detergent stored in the detergent tank 15 can be transferred to the cleaning tank 1 and supplied.
  • the area around the detergent tank 15 of the dishwasher is configured, and the liquid detergent is supplied into the washing tank 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the dishwasher according to another example in which the washing tank 1 of the first embodiment is pulled out from the housing 2.
  • the dishwasher according to another example has a transparent portion 15a provided on at least a part of the side surface side of the detergent tank 15.
  • the transparent portion 15a allows the user to visually recognize the remaining amount of the liquid detergent in the detergent tank 15 in a state where the detergent tank 15 is housed in the detergent tank storage portion 14.
  • the transparent portion 15a further has a scale 15b indicating the amount of liquid detergent.
  • the user can visually check the amount of detergent in the detergent tank 15 from the side through the transparent portion 15a even when the detergent tank 15 is stored in the detergent tank storage portion 14. Therefore, the user can visually infer how much the liquid detergent is reduced, the timing of replenishment, and the like. As a result, the user can easily pull out the detergent tank 15 and replenish the liquid detergent at an appropriate timing.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher in the state where the detergent tank 15 in the second embodiment is housed.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the dishwasher in a state where the washing tank 1 in the second embodiment is pulled out from the housing 2.
  • the dishwasher of the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the arrangement position of the operation unit 24 and the display unit 25 and the configuration of the handle 4. Since the other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment, the description of the overlapping configurations will be omitted.
  • the operation unit 24 and the display unit 25 are arranged on the upper front surface of the door body 3.
  • the handle 4 is formed in a dented shape toward the inside of the door body 3.
  • the cleaning course, power on / off of the operation unit 24 are set by the operation of the user as in the first embodiment.
  • the display unit 25 displays a cleaning status, an operating status, a time, and the like.
  • the operation unit 24 and the display unit 25 of the second embodiment are provided on the outer front upper part of the cleaning tank 1 and on the front side of the door body 3.
  • the user operates the operation unit 24 from the front and above of the cleaning tank 1, for example, at the same time, simultaneously moving the detergent tank 15 in the left-right direction of the detergent tank storage unit 14. Can be taken in and out of.
  • either the operation unit 24 or the display unit 25 is arranged on the flat surface unit 23 as in the first embodiment, and either the display unit 25 or the operation unit 24 is the door body. It may be arranged in the upper part of the front surface of 3.
  • the dishwasher may be configured by freely combining the description contents of the first embodiment and the description contents of the second embodiment within the described range. As a result, the degree of freedom in design and versatility of the dishwasher can be increased.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the dishwasher according to the third embodiment.
  • the configurations of the detergent tank storage portion and the detergent tank are different from those of the first embodiment and the second embodiment. Since other configurations and operations are the same as those of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, the description of the overlapping configurations will be omitted.
  • the dishwasher of the third embodiment includes a float 34, which is an example of a floating body floating in the liquid detergent, in the detergent tank 30.
  • the float 34 has a function of suppressing waves generated in the liquid detergent stored in the detergent tank 30 when the detergent tank 30 is taken in and out of the washing tank 1 or the housing 2.
  • the float 34 is pivotally supported by a rotating shaft 32 (see FIG. 8) provided on the lid of the detergent tank 30 via the arm 33.
  • a magnetic body 35 is arranged on the float 34.
  • the detergent tank 30 is freely stored in and out of the detergent tank storage unit 40.
  • an appropriate amount of the liquid detergent stored in the detergent tank 30 is sucked by the detergent pump 16 which is an example of the detergent liquid feeding unit. Is issued.
  • the sucked liquid detergent is supplied into the cleaning tank 1 via the detergent discharge path 43 on the detergent tank storage side and the detergent discharge path 18 on the cleaning tank side.
  • the detergent tank storage unit 40 is provided on the outer surface, for example, and includes a magnetic sensor 41 which is an example of the detection unit for detecting the magnetism of the magnetic body 35.
  • a magnetic sensor 41 which is an example of the detection unit for detecting the magnetism of the magnetic body 35.
  • FIG. 8 to 11 are schematic front views of the dishwasher according to the third embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher when the liquid detergent is not stored in the detergent tank 30.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher when the detergent tank 30 is pulled out from the detergent tank storage portion 40 when the liquid detergent is not stored in the detergent tank 30.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher when the liquid detergent is stored in the detergent tank 30.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher when the detergent tank 30 is pulled out from the detergent tank storage portion 40 while the liquid detergent is stored in the detergent tank 30.
  • the float 34 is pivotally supported by the rotating shaft 32 provided on the cover 31 covering the opening of the detergent tank 30 via the arm 33.
  • the detergent tank 30 has a cover 31, a rotating shaft 32, an arm 33, a float 34, a magnetic body 35, a detergent discharge port 37, and the like, and is configured to be able to be stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40.
  • the detergent tank storage unit 40 includes, for example, a magnetic sensor 41, which is an example of a detection unit, provided on an inner surface facing the magnetic body 35.
  • the magnetic sensor 41 is arranged near the control device 50, for example.
  • the float 34 and the arm 33 are pivotally supported by the rotating shaft 32 in a state of hanging vertically downward due to their own weight when the liquid detergent is not stored in the detergent tank 30. ..
  • the float 34 floats according to the liquid level of the liquid detergent, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11. Then, the arm 33 rotates upward about the rotation shaft 32 due to the rising liquid level. At this time, the magnetic sensor 41 detects the position of the magnetic body 35 of the float 34. As a result, the liquid level of the liquid detergent in the detergent tank 30 is detected.
  • the magnetic sensor 41 and the magnetic body 35 are not arranged so as to face each other. Therefore, the magnetic sensor 41 does not detect the magnetism of the magnetic body 35. Thereby, it can be detected that the detergent tank 30 is not stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40.
  • the magnetic sensor 41 is composed of, for example, a plurality of Hall elements provided in the vicinity of the positions of the magnetic bodies 35 corresponding to the plurality of liquid levels of the liquid detergent in the detergent tank 30. As a result, the liquid level of the liquid detergent can be detected more accurately.
  • the magnetic sensor 41 may be composed of a sensor capable of detecting the magnetism of the magnetic body 35 by any method such as a magnetoresistive effect element or a magnetic impedance element.
  • the magnetic sensor 41 is provided on the side surface of the detergent tank storage portion 40 on the side farther from the control device 50. As a result, the influence of the magnetic field generated in the electric circuit of the control device 50 on the magnetic sensor 41 can be reduced. As a result, the detection accuracy of the magnetic sensor 41 is further improved.
  • the detergent discharge port 37 is provided at the lowermost end of the side surface of the detergent tank 30 on the back side in the loading / unloading direction.
  • the detergent receiving port 42 is provided at a position where the detergent discharge port 37 of the detergent tank 30 of the detergent tank storage unit 40 comes into contact with the detergent tank 30 when the detergent tank 30 is stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40.
  • the liquid detergent in the detergent tank 30 is cleaned via the detergent discharge port 37, the detergent receiving port 42, the detergent discharge path 43 on the detergent tank storage side, and the detergent discharge path 18 on the washing tank side. It is supplied into the tank 1.
  • the inner bottom surface 36 of the detergent tank 30 is formed so as to be inclined so as to be lowered toward the detergent discharge port 37. As a result, the liquid detergent can be guided to the detergent discharge port 37 without remaining in the detergent tank 30.
  • FIG. 12A is a schematic side view of the detergent tank 30 and the detergent tank storage portion 40 when the liquid level of the liquid detergent in the detergent tank 30 is low.
  • FIG. 12B is a schematic side view of the detergent tank 30 and the detergent tank storage portion 40 when the liquid level of the liquid detergent in the detergent tank 30 is high.
  • the magnetic sensor 41 which is an example of the detection unit, detects the position of the magnetic body 35 according to the liquid level of the liquid detergent. As a result, the magnetic sensor 41 can detect the liquid level of the liquid detergent.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the detergent tank 30.
  • FIG. 13 when the liquid detergent 38 is stored in the detergent tank 30, when the cleaning tank 1 is pulled out from the housing 2 or the detergent tank 30 is pulled out from the detergent tank storage portion 40, FIG. As shown by the double dashed line inside, waves are generated on the surface of the liquid detergent 38. Similarly, waves are generated in the detergent tank shown in FIG.
  • the dishwasher of the present embodiment has a float 34 provided to cancel the waves generated on the surface of the liquid detergent 38.
  • the float 34 is formed of, for example, a material that floats on the liquid detergent 38. That is, the float 34 floats on the liquid surface of the liquid detergent 38 and cancels the generated wave.
  • These phenomena have been clarified by the present inventors by experiments.
  • the waves generated in the liquid detergent 38 can be effectively suppressed as compared with the configuration in which the float 34 is not provided.
  • the liquid detergent does not spill from the detergent tank 30 or solidify due to adhesion to surrounding members. Can be prevented.
  • the float 34 is formed of, for example, a thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene (PP) or polyethylene (PE), or a metal such as stainless steel.
  • PP polypropylene
  • PE polyethylene
  • a metal such as stainless steel.
  • the float 34 and the arm 33 may be integrally formed, or may be formed separately, and may be joined and integrated.
  • the arm 33 is detachably supported by a rotating shaft 32 provided on the cover 31 of the detergent tank 30. As a result, the user can easily wash the arm 33 and the float 34 by removing them from the cover 31. Further, the arm 33 may be integrally formed with the cover 31 of the detergent tank 30.
  • FIG. 14A and 14B are diagrams schematically showing a cross section of the detergent tank 30.
  • FIG. 14A is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the detergent tank 30 when the liquid level of the liquid detergent is high.
  • FIG. 14B is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the detergent tank 30 when the liquid level of the liquid detergent in the detergent tank 30 is low.
  • the detergent tank 30 is provided on the cover 31 and has an air opening 39 that communicates with the outside.
  • the cover 31 is provided so as to cover the opening formed above the detergent tank 30 in an airtight and liquidtight manner. Therefore, when the liquid detergent 38 is discharged from the detergent tank 30, the inside of the detergent tank 30 becomes a negative pressure. As a result, the discharge of the liquid detergent 38 may not proceed smoothly. Therefore, the cover 31 is provided with an atmospheric opening 39. As a result, when the liquid detergent 38 is discharged from the detergent tank 30, the outside air flows into the detergent tank 30 from the air opening 39. As a result, it is possible to prevent the inside of the detergent tank 30 from becoming a negative pressure when the liquid detergent 38 is discharged. Therefore, an accurate amount of the liquid detergent 38 can be supplied from the detergent tank 30 into the cleaning tank 1. Thereby, the variation in the amount of the supplied liquid detergent 38 can be suppressed. As a result, high reliability can be maintained in the washing performance of the dishwasher.
  • the air opening port 39 is provided above the moving range of the float 34 of the cover 31. At this time, if the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38 in the detergent tank 30 is high, the liquid detergent 38 jumps from the liquid surface due to the generation of waves when the detergent tank 30 is taken in and out, and easily hits the air opening 39.
  • the float 34 floats on the liquid surface of the liquid detergent 38 directly below the air opening 39 to cancel the wave of the liquid detergent 38. Therefore, it is possible to more reliably prevent the liquid detergent 38 from being applied to the air opening 39.
  • FIG. 15A to 15C are views showing the lower surface of the cover 31 of the detergent tank 30. Specifically, FIG. 15A is a bottom view of the cover 31. FIG. 15B is a perspective view of the lower surface of the cover 31. FIG. 15C is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the air opening 39 of the cover 31.
  • the cover 31 of the detergent tank 30 of the dishwasher of the present embodiment is provided so as to project from the lower surface of the cover 31 toward the inside of the detergent tank 30 in the vicinity of the air opening 39.
  • the protrusion 39a functions as a wall for protecting the liquid detergent 38 that has splashed from the liquid surface from coming into contact with the air opening 39. Thereby, the liquid detergent 38 can be more effectively suppressed from being applied to the air opening 39.
  • the protruding portion 39a may be formed integrally with the cover 31 or may be formed separately from the cover 31 and attached to the cover 31.
  • the protrusion 39a is provided so that at least a part of the float 34 or the arm 33 approaches or comes into contact with the protrusion 39a when the float 34 is moving upward. That is, when the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38 in the detergent tank 30 is high, the possibility that the liquid detergent 38 will be applied to the air opening 39 increases. In this case, the float 34 floats on the liquid surface of the liquid detergent 38, and the gap between the float 34 or the arm 33 and the protrusion 39a is narrowed. This prevents the liquid detergent 38 from entering through the gap and reduces the possibility of the liquid detergent 38 getting caught in the air opening 39.
  • the protrusion 39a may be provided so as to be close to or in contact with at least a part of another member (for example, the arm 33) that moves with the float 34 when the float 34 moves upward.
  • the protrusion 39a is formed in a cylindrical shape, for example, surrounding the atmosphere opening 39, and has a notch 39b in a part thereof.
  • the notch 39b prevents the formation of a film on the opening of the protrusion 39a when touched by the liquid detergent 38. As a result, it is possible to further prevent the membrane from blocking the air opening 39.
  • the washing tank 1 is arranged so as to be freely taken in and out of the housing 2. Therefore, when the object to be cleaned such as tableware is taken in and out, every time the washing tank 1 is taken in and out of the housing 2, the liquid detergent 38 sways in the direction in which the washing tank 1 is taken in and out, and a wave is generated. Therefore, it is desirable that the notch 39b is provided in a direction different from the direction in which the cleaning tank 1 is taken in and out. As a result, it is possible to prevent the liquid detergent 38 from entering the inside of the protrusion 39a from the notch 39b due to the wave of the liquid detergent 38 generated when the cleaning tank 1 is taken in and out. As a result, it is possible to more reliably prevent the liquid detergent 38 from being applied to the air opening 39.
  • the detergent tank 30 is arranged so as to be freely taken in and out of the detergent tank storage portion 40. Therefore, when the liquid detergent 38 is replenished, every time the detergent tank 30 is taken in and out of the detergent tank storage portion 40, the liquid detergent 38 sways in the direction of taking in and out of the detergent tank 30, and a wave is generated. Therefore, the notch 39b may be provided in a direction different from the direction in which the detergent tank 30 is taken in and out. As a result, it is possible to prevent the liquid detergent 38 from entering the inside of the protrusion 39a from the notch 39b due to the wave of the liquid detergent 38 generated when the detergent tank 30 is taken in and out. As a result, it is possible to further prevent the liquid detergent 38 from being applied to the air opening 39.
  • the notch 39b may be provided on the rotation shaft 32 side on which the arm 33 is pivotally supported. At this time, when the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38 is high, the float 34 floats on the liquid surface, so that the arm 33 moves upward. Therefore, the space between the protrusion 39a and the rotation shaft 32 is separated from the liquid detergent 38 by the protrusion 39a, the rotation shaft 32, and the arm 33. As a result, it is possible to prevent the liquid detergent 38 from entering the inside of the protrusion 39a from the notch 39b. As a result, it is possible to prevent the liquid detergent 38 from being applied to the air opening 39.
  • FIG. 16 is a diagram schematically showing the relationship between the arm 33 and the rotating shaft 32.
  • the rotating shaft 32 has a columnar shape.
  • the arm 33 is provided at the upper end of the arm 33 and has a fitting portion 33a that fits into the columnar rotating shaft 32.
  • the fitting portion 33a has a cylindrical shape in which a part of the angle range of the side surface of the fitting portion 33a is cut out in the axial direction.
  • the notch 33b allows the user to remove the arm 33 from the rotating shaft 32 and easily clean it. Therefore, it is possible to prevent solidification due to adhesion of the liquid detergent 38 between the fitting portion 33a and the rotating shaft 32, and to suppress deterioration of the function of the float 34.
  • the inside of the detergent tank 30 can be kept clean without solidification.
  • the arm 33 can be easily attached to the rotating shaft 32 at the time of manufacturing the dishwasher. As a result, the manufacturing cost of the detergent tank 30 can be reduced.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the liquid level of the liquid detergent can be detected and a wave-dissipating effect may be obtained.
  • the use of a highly viscous liquid detergent increases the sliding resistance between the guide and the float. Therefore, it may be difficult for the float to follow the fluctuation of the liquid level.
  • the liquid detergent 38 adhering between the guide and the float may solidify and the float may not move.
  • the moving range of the float is narrow, so that the liquid level may not be detected in detail.
  • the dishwasher of the present embodiment is configured to pivotally support the arm 33 with a rotating shaft 32 provided above the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38 and rotate the float 34 according to the liquid level. do.
  • the possibility that the float 34 will not move due to the solidification of the liquid detergent between the rotating shaft 32 and the arm 33 can be reduced.
  • the float 34 can be displaced in a substantially arc shape (including an arc shape) in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction with respect to the rotation shaft 32 according to the liquid level, the liquid level can be adjusted more accurately. Can be detected.
  • FIG. 17A and 17B are views schematically showing a cross section of the arm 33 and the rotating shaft 32.
  • FIG. 17A is a diagram showing a cross section of the arm 33 and the rotating shaft 32 when the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38 in the detergent tank 30 is the highest.
  • FIG. 17B is a diagram showing a cross section of the arm 33 and the rotating shaft 32 when the liquid detergent 38 in the detergent tank 30 is empty.
  • the notch 33b of the arm 33 always covers the entire range of the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38 when the arm 33 rotates around the rotation shaft 32 according to the liquid level. , It is configured to face upward from the horizontal direction. As a result, the possibility that the liquid detergent 38 that has jumped from the liquid surface infiltrates between the arm 33 and the rotating shaft 32 from the notch 33b and solidifies can be further reduced.
  • the rotating shaft 32 is provided parallel to the direction in which the washing tank 1 is taken in and out of the housing 2.
  • the float 34 is configured to rotate in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the cleaning tank 1 is taken in and out of the housing 2.
  • a rotation shaft 32 is provided parallel to the direction in which the detergent tank 30 is taken in and out of the detergent tank storage portion 40, and the direction is orthogonal to the direction in which the detergent tank 30 is taken in and out of the detergent tank storage portion 40.
  • the float 34 may be configured to rotate.
  • the spill of the liquid detergent 38 from the detergent tank 30 can be suppressed.
  • the cleaning tank 1 is taken in and out of the housing 2, the waves generated in the direction of taking in and out can be canceled by the float 34. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the adhesion of the liquid detergent 38 to the atmosphere opening 39, the rotating shaft 32, the fitting portion 33a of the arm 33, and the like.
  • FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a configuration of a control device 50 for controlling the dishwasher according to the embodiment.
  • the control device 50 is realized by hardware such as a microcomputer, a microcontroller, and an integrated circuit, for example.
  • the control device 50 includes a step control unit 51, a detection result acquisition unit 52, a liquid level determination unit 53, a detergent tank storage determination unit 54, a liquid feed control unit 55, a notification unit 56, and a standing time acquisition unit. 57, a liquid feed target amount determination unit 58, a memory 59, and the like are provided.
  • these configurations are realized by the CPU, memory, other LSI, or the like of any computer.
  • software it is realized by a program loaded in memory.
  • the step control unit 51 of the control device 50 controls the washing operation by the dishwasher.
  • the step control unit 51 receives an instruction from the user from the operation unit 24 of the dishwasher, and controls the washing operation according to the instruction.
  • the step control unit 51 may continuously execute the washing step, the rinsing step, and the drying step, or may control to execute only one of the steps. Further, the step control unit 51 may control the combination of any two or more of the above steps to be executed in any order.
  • the detection result acquisition unit 52 acquires the detection result from the magnetic sensor 41 which is an example of the detection unit. As described above, the magnetic sensor 41 detects the magnetism of the magnetic body 35 provided on the float 34.
  • the liquid level determination unit 53 determines the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38 stored in the detergent tank 30 based on the detection result acquired by the detection result acquisition unit 52. At this time, the liquid level determination unit 53 may determine the position of the magnetic body 35 based on the magnetism detected by a plurality of Hall elements having different installation positions, and may determine the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38. ..
  • the detergent tank storage determination unit 54 determines whether or not the detergent tank 30 is stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40 based on the detection result acquired by the detection result acquisition unit 52. Specifically, when the detection result acquisition unit 52 acquires a detection result indicating that the magnetic sensor 41 has detected the magnetism of the magnetic body 35, the detergent tank storage determination unit 54 stores the detergent tank 30 in the detergent tank. It is determined that the material is stored in the unit 40. On the other hand, when the detection result acquisition unit 52 acquires a detection result indicating that the magnetic sensor 41 has not detected the magnetism of the magnetic body 35, the detergent tank storage determination unit 54 uses the detergent tank 30 as the detergent tank storage unit. It is determined that it is not stored in 40.
  • the liquid feed control unit 55 controls a detergent pump 16 which is an example of the detergent liquid feed unit in order to feed the liquid detergent 38 stored in the detergent tank 30 to the cleaning tank 1. Specifically, as will be described later, the liquid feed control unit 55 controls the detergent pump 16 so that the amount of liquid detergent 38 determined by the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 is supplied to the cleaning tank 1. do. Then, when the liquid feeding control unit 55 finishes feeding the liquid detergent 38 in the amount determined by the liquid feeding target amount determining unit 58, the liquid feeding control unit 55 records the liquid feeding end time in the memory 59.
  • the liquid feed control unit 55 sends the liquid detergent 38 from the detergent tank 30 to the cleaning tank 1.
  • the detergent pump 16 is controlled so that it does not liquid.
  • the liquid feed control unit 55 controls the detergent pump 16 so as not to feed the liquid detergent to the cleaning tank 1.
  • the notification unit 56 When the detergent tank storage determination unit 54 determines that the detergent tank 30 is not stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40, the notification unit 56 notifies the user to that effect. At this time, the notification unit 56 may notify the user by voice that the detergent tank 30 is not stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40, or may display it on the display unit 25 to notify the user. As a result, even if the user accidentally starts cleaning without storing the detergent tank 30 in the detergent tank storage unit 40, the notification prompts the user to store the detergent tank 30 in the detergent tank storage unit 40. be able to.
  • the leaving time acquisition unit 57 calculates the elapsed time since the last time the liquid detergent 38 was supplied to the cleaning tank 1 by the detergent pump 16. As a result, the leaving time acquisition unit 57 acquires the leaving time in which the detergent pump 16 and the flow path of the liquid detergent have been left unused. Specifically, the leaving time acquisition unit 57 reads the previous liquid feeding end time from the memory 59, and calculates the elapsed time up to the current time as the leaving time. In this case, the leaving time acquisition unit 57 may calculate by counting the elapsed time from the previous liquid feeding end time by a counter circuit or the like. Further, the leaving time acquisition unit 57 may acquire information indicating the previous liquid feeding end time or leaving time from an external server or the like.
  • the liquid detergent 38 normally used in a dishwasher increases in viscosity (thickening) due to oxidation by oxygen in the air when left for a long period of time.
  • FIG. 19 is a diagram showing a change in the viscosity of the liquid detergent 38 measured by a rotary viscometer with respect to the leaving time of the liquid detergent 38.
  • the viscosity of the liquid detergent 38 measured after being left for 3 months is a change of a slight increase from the initial value.
  • the viscosity of the liquid detergent 38 measured after being left for 6 months has increased remarkably from the initial value. Therefore, when the dishwasher is used again after being left unused for a long period of time after the dishwasher is used, the liquid detergent 38 remaining in the flow path including the detergent pump 16 thickens or solidifies. And the flow gets worse. Therefore, there is a possibility that the detergent pump 16 cannot supply the specified amount of detergent to the cleaning tank 1.
  • the target amount of the liquid detergent to be sent is increased from the specified amount.
  • the control device 50 increases the driving time, the number of driving times, the driving voltage, and the like of the detergent pump 16 more than usual.
  • an appropriate amount of the liquid detergent 38 can be supplied to the cleaning tank 1 by compensating for the decrease in the liquid feed amount due to the thickening of the liquid detergent 38.
  • the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 determines the liquid feed target amount when supplying the liquid detergent 38 to the cleaning tank 1. Specifically, when the leaving time acquired by the leaving time acquisition unit 57 is shorter than the first threshold value, the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 determines the operation mode of the cleaning step, the type of liquid detergent, and the type of the object to be cleaned. The target amount of liquid to be sent is determined according to the conditions such as the amount, water temperature, and temperature. On the other hand, when the leaving time acquired by the leaving time acquisition unit 57 is longer than the first threshold value, the liquid feeding target amount determining unit 58 further adjusts to the normal liquid feeding target amount determined as described above. Add a predetermined amount.
  • the additional amount is determined according to the conditions such as the leaving time, the season of the leaving period, the temperature, and the humidity. For example, it is considered that the longer the standing time and the lower the temperature or humidity during the leaving period, the higher the degree of thickening of the liquid detergent 38. Therefore, in the above situation, the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 determines to increase the additional amount of the liquid detergent 38.
  • the first threshold value is, for example, about 3 months.
  • the liquid feed control unit 55 controls the detergent pump 16 in order to feed the liquid detergent of the liquid feed target amount determined by the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58. Specifically, the liquid feed control unit 55 determines the drive time, the number of drives, and the drive voltage of the detergent pump 16 according to the liquid feed target amount, and controls the detergent pump 16.
  • the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 increases the liquid feed target amount of the liquid detergent 38 more than usual. May be executed only once immediately after the elapsed time, or may be executed a predetermined number of times after the elapsed time. Further, the period for increasing the amount may be until it is detected that the liquid detergent stored in the detergent tank 30 is used and the detergent tank 30 is almost empty. That is, it is sufficient to decide which of the above periods is adopted according to the leaving time. For example, when the leaving time is relatively short, the liquid detergent 38 is sent once. As a result, it is expected that the thickened liquid detergent 38 remaining in the flow path will flow out into the cleaning tank 1.
  • the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 may decide to increase the liquid feed target amount only once immediately after.
  • the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 may decide to increase the liquid feed target amount over a predetermined number of times immediately after. If the standing time is longer, it is considered that the liquid detergent remaining in the detergent tank 30 is also thickened.
  • the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 may decide to increase the liquid feed target amount until the liquid detergent remaining in the detergent tank 30 is generally used. At this time, it may be determined that the liquid detergent remaining in the detergent tank 30 has been generally used based on the liquid level of the liquid detergent determined by the liquid level determination unit 53.
  • the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 may further determine the liquid feed target amount based on the elapsed time since the liquid detergent 38 was stored in the detergent tank 30. That is, when the elapsed time since the liquid detergent 38 is stored in the detergent tank 30 is longer than a predetermined threshold value (corresponding to the first threshold value), the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 is stored in the detergent tank 30. In order to compensate for the decrease in the liquid feed amount due to the thickening of the liquid detergent 38, the increase in the liquid feed target amount may be determined. In this case, the time when the liquid level determination unit 53 determines that the liquid level of the liquid detergent stored in the detergent tank 30 is full is recorded in the memory 59. Then, the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 may calculate the elapsed time with reference to the time recorded in the memory 59.
  • the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 may further determine the liquid feed target amount based on the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38 determined by the liquid level determination unit 53. Specifically, the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 determines the liquid feed target from the first time point, for example, the time point when the liquid level of the liquid detergent determined by the liquid level determination unit 53 is full to the second time point. The target liquid level is calculated by subtracting the cumulative amount from the liquid level determined by the liquid level determination unit 53 at the first time point. Then, the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 calculates the actual liquid level determined by the liquid level determination unit 53 at the second time point.
  • the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 determines that the amount of the liquid detergent 38 actually sent is the liquid feed target amount. It is judged that it deviates greatly from. That is, the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 may adjust the liquid feed target amount according to the difference between the target liquid level and the actual liquid level.
  • the above-mentioned predetermined value is about 2 g.
  • the target liquid feeding amount may be increased.
  • the liquid feed target amount for calculating the difference between the target liquid level and the actual liquid level may be a value before being increased by the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58.
  • the liquid feed control unit 55 when the leaving time acquired by the leaving time acquisition unit 57 is longer than the second threshold value, or when the elapsed time after the liquid detergent 38 is stored in the detergent tank 30 is greater than a predetermined threshold value. If it is too long, the liquid detergent stored in the detergent tank 30 may be controlled to be discarded. In this case, the liquid feed control unit 55 sends all the liquid detergent stored in the detergent tank 30 to the cleaning tank 1, then supplies water to the cleaning tank 1 together with the supplied water. The liquid detergent 38 may be discharged. At this time, it is preferable that the notification unit 56 notifies the user that the liquid detergent is to be discarded. As a result, it is possible to prevent the object to be cleaned from being washed with the liquid detergent 38 which is stored in the detergent tank 30 for a long period of time and may be deteriorated due to oxidation or the like.
  • FIG. 20 is a flowchart showing the procedure of the control method of the dishwasher according to the embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 20 is a flowchart showing a procedure for determining whether or not the detergent tank 30 is installed in the dishwasher before the washing step is started.
  • the detection result acquisition unit 52 first acquires the detection result from the magnetic sensor 41. Then, the detergent tank storage determination unit 54 determines whether or not the detergent tank 30 is stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40 based on the acquired detection result (step S12). At this time, if the detergent tank 30 is not stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40 (N in step S12), the user is notified to that effect via the notification unit 56 (step S14). Then, the process returns to step S12, and the subsequent processing is executed.
  • step control unit 51 executes the cleaning step shown in FIG. 21 below (step S16).
  • FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing the procedure of the control method of the dishwasher according to the embodiment. More specifically, FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing a procedure for supplying the liquid detergent 38 before the washing step performed in the dishwasher.
  • the leaving time acquisition unit 57 of the control device 50 first reads the previous liquid feeding end time from the memory 59 (step S20) and calculates the leaving time (step S21).
  • step S22 it is determined whether or not the calculated leaving time is larger than the second threshold value t2 (step S22).
  • the second threshold value t2 is, for example, about 6 months.
  • the liquid feed control unit 55 sends all the liquid detergent 38 stored in the detergent tank 30 to the cleaning tank 1. (Step S24). Further, the liquid feed control unit 55 supplies water into the cleaning tank 1 and discharges the liquid detergent 38 together with the water (step S26). Then, the cleaning step is skipped and the process ends.
  • the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 determines the normal liquid feed target amount (step S28).
  • step S28 it is determined whether or not the calculated leaving time is larger than the first threshold value t1 (step S28).
  • the first threshold value t1 is, for example, about 3 months.
  • the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 increases the liquid feed target amount (step S32) and proceeds to step S34.
  • the leaving time is equal to or less than the first threshold value t1 (N in step S30)
  • the liquid feeding target amount is not changed and step S32 is skipped.
  • the liquid feed control unit 55 controls the detergent pump 16 which is an example of the detergent liquid feed unit, and feeds the increased liquid feed target amount of the liquid detergent 38 to the cleaning tank 1 (step S34). Then, when the liquid feeding is completed, the liquid feeding end time is recorded in the memory 59 (step S36).
  • step control unit 51 executes the cleaning step (step S38).
  • the dishwasher executes the washing step.
  • FIG. 22A and 22B are diagrams schematically showing the configuration of the detergent tank 30 according to another example.
  • FIG. 22A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the detergent tank 30 according to another example.
  • FIG. 22B is a schematic side view of the detergent tank 30 according to another example as viewed from the back side in the loading / unloading direction.
  • the detergent tank 30 includes a detergent discharge port 71 provided at the lowermost end of the side surface on the back side in the loading / unloading direction of the detergent tank 30.
  • the detergent discharge port 71 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape (including a cylindrical shape), and the foreign matter trap 70 is inserted into the internal cavity.
  • the foreign matter catching unit 70 catches foreign matter mixed in the detergent tank 30.
  • An O-ring 72 is arranged between the foreign matter trap 70 and the detergent discharge port 71. As a result, the space between the foreign matter trap 70 and the detergent discharge port 71 is liquid-tightly fixed.
  • the liquid detergent 38 stored in the detergent tank 30 is discharged from the flow path 73 (see FIG. 22B) formed inside the foreign matter trap 70.
  • the outer diameter of the end of the foreign matter trap 70 inserted inside the detergent tank 30 is smaller than the inner opening of the detergent discharge port 71, and the outer diameter of the outer end is outside the detergent discharge port 71. It is formed with a diameter larger than the opening.
  • the foreign matter trap 70 is detachably inserted into the detergent discharge port 71 from the outside of the detergent tank 30. That is, the foreign matter trap 70 is fixed to the detergent discharge port 71 only by the sliding resistance of the O-ring 72. Therefore, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 22A, the user can easily remove the foreign matter trapping portion 70 from the detergent tank 30 simply by pushing the foreign matter trapping portion 70 from the inside to the outside of the detergent tank 30. can.
  • the user can easily attach the foreign matter catching portion 70 to the detergent tank 30 by simply pushing the foreign matter catching portion 70 into the detergent discharge port 71 from the outside of the detergent tank 30.
  • the user can easily attach / detach the foreign matter catching portion 70 to wash away the detergent discharge port 71 and its surroundings. That is, the user can easily remove the foreign matter captured by the foreign matter capturing unit 70.
  • a concave portion or a convex portion may be formed in the peripheral portion of the foreign matter catching portion 70, and a convex portion or the concave portion that fits into the concave portion or the convex portion in the peripheral portion of the foreign matter catching portion 70 may be formed in the detergent discharge port 71. ..
  • the foreign matter trapping portion 70 can be prevented from coming off from the detergent tank 30 unless the user applies a predetermined force to pull it out. That is, by making the foreign matter trapping portion 70 difficult to remove from the detergent tank 30, when the user removes the detergent tank 30 from the detergent tank storage portion 40, the foreign matter trapping portion 70 unintentionally comes off from the detergent tank 30. It is possible to prevent the liquid detergent 38 from flowing out from the detergent tank 30.
  • FIG. 23 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the foreign matter capturing portion 70.
  • the foreign matter trapping portion 70 includes a cover 76 having a substantially cylindrical (including cylindrical shape) shape, a throttle portion 74 connected to an end portion of the cover 76, and a cavity inside the cover 76.
  • a valve body 80 arranged inside is provided.
  • the cover 76 has a groove 78 formed in the vicinity of the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the cover 76.
  • the above-mentioned O-ring 72 (see FIG. 22A) is arranged on the outside of the groove 78.
  • the throttle portion 74 includes a throttle portion opening 75 formed in the vicinity of the connection portion with the cover 76.
  • the cover 76 includes a cover opening 77 formed near the connection portion with the throttle portion 74.
  • the liquid detergent 38 stored in the detergent tank 30 flows into the flow path 73 inside the cover 76 through the throttle opening 75 and the cover opening 77.
  • valve body 80 includes a sealing member 82, and is normally urged to the left in FIG. 23 by an urging spring 81. As a result, the valve body 80 is pressed against the inside of the groove 78 via the seal member 82. As a result, the space between the valve body 80 and the cover 76 is liquid-tightly sealed by the sealing member 82. Therefore, the liquid detergent 38 is prevented from flowing out to the flow path 73 of the foreign matter capturing portion 70.
  • FIGS. 24A to 24D are diagrams schematically showing a state in which the foreign matter trap 70 is attached to the detergent discharge port 71.
  • FIG. 24A shows a cross section when the foreign matter trap 70 is attached to the detergent discharge port.
  • FIG. 24B is a partially enlarged view of the rectangular portion of FIG. 24A.
  • FIG. 24C is a side view of the foreign matter trap 70 as viewed from the inside of the detergent tank 30.
  • FIG. 24D is a side view of another example of the throttle portion 74 of the foreign matter catching portion 70.
  • FIGS. 24A to 24D are shown with the valve body 80 open, the opening and closing of the valve body 80 will be described later.
  • the gap d between the outside of the main body of the foreign matter catching portion 70 and the inner opening of the detergent discharge port 71 is a narrowing portion. It is configured to be smaller than the inner diameter of the flow path of the liquid detergent 38 from the opening 75 to the cleaning tank 1.
  • the flow path of the liquid detergent includes a cover opening 77, a flow path between the valve body 80 and the cover 76 when the valve body 80 is opened, a flow path 73, an opening outside the detergent discharge port 71, and a detergent tank storage portion.
  • the side detergent discharge path 43, the flow path in the detergent pump 16, the cleaning tank side detergent discharge path 18, and the cleaning tank detergent discharge port 17 are included.
  • the liquid detergent 38 flows into the foreign matter capturing portion 70 only through the concentric annular gap d formed on the outer periphery of the throttle portion 74, and is discharged from the detergent discharge port 71 of the detergent tank 30. Will be done. Therefore, as described above, the gap d functions as a foreign matter trapping flow path for capturing the foreign matter in the detergent tank 30.
  • the foreign matter capturing portion 70 may further have a hole 83 provided in the throttle portion 74 in addition to the gap d.
  • the liquid detergent 38 can flow into the foreign matter trapping portion 70 from the hole 83 as well.
  • the diameter of the hole 83 is formed to be smaller than the diameter of the flow path of the liquid detergent from the detergent discharge port 71 to the cleaning tank 1. Therefore, the hole 83 also functions as a foreign matter trapping flow path, similarly to the gap d. That is, foreign matter larger than the hole 83 cannot pass through the hole 83 and therefore stays in the detergent tank 30.
  • the flow path cross-sectional area of the liquid detergent 38 can be increased by further providing the hole 83 in the foreign matter capturing portion 70.
  • the pressure loss can be reduced, and the negative pressure generated when the liquid detergent 38 is sucked out by the detergent pump 16 can be reduced.
  • the holes 83 increase the portion through which the liquid detergent 38 can pass. Therefore, even if a part of the hole 83 is blocked by a foreign substance, the influence of clogging can be reduced. As a result, the liquid feeding performance and reliability of the liquid detergent 38 can be maintained satisfactorily.
  • FIG. 25A is another diagram schematically showing a cross section of the foreign matter capturing portion 70.
  • the foreign matter trapping portion 70 includes a cover 76 having a substantially cylindrical (including cylindrical shape) shape, a throttle portion 74 connected to an end portion of the cover 76, and a cavity inside the cover 76.
  • a valve body 80 arranged inside is provided.
  • the cover 76 has a groove 78 formed in the vicinity of the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the cover 76.
  • the above-mentioned O-ring 72 (see FIG. 22A) is arranged on the outside of the groove 78.
  • the throttle portion 74 includes a cover opening 77 formed in the vicinity of the connection portion with the cover 76, while the cover 76 is formed in the vicinity of the connection portion with the cover 76.
  • a plurality of elongated holes 84 are formed on the side surface 74a and the peripheral surface 74b of the drawing portion 74.
  • the size may be about 0.3 mm ⁇ 0.8 mm.
  • the liquid detergent 38 stored in the detergent tank 30 flows into the flow path 73 inside the cover 76 through the elongated hole 84 and the cover opening 77.
  • valve body 80 includes a sealing member 82, and is normally urged to the left in FIG. 25A by an urging spring 81. As a result, the valve body 80 is pressed against the inside of the groove 78 via the seal member 82. As a result, the space between the valve body 80 and the cover 76 is liquid-tightly sealed by the sealing member 82. Therefore, the liquid detergent 38 is prevented from flowing out to the flow path 73 of the foreign matter capturing portion 70.
  • FIG. 25B is a side view of another example of the throttle portion 74 of the foreign matter capturing portion 70.
  • the gap d between the outside of the main body of the foreign matter catching portion 70 and the inner opening of the detergent discharge port 71 is a long hole. It is configured to be smaller than the maximum dimension of 84 (about 0.8 mm).
  • the flow path of the liquid detergent includes a cover opening 77, a flow path between the valve body 80 and the cover 76 when the valve body 80 is opened, a flow path 73, an opening outside the detergent discharge port 71, and a detergent tank storage portion.
  • the side detergent discharge path 43, the flow path in the detergent pump 16, the cleaning tank side detergent discharge path 18, and the cleaning tank detergent discharge port 17 are included.
  • the liquid detergent 38 flows into the foreign matter capturing portion 70 only through the concentric annular gap d formed on the outer circumference of the throttle portion 74, and is discharged from the detergent discharge port 71 of the detergent tank 30. Will be done. Therefore, as described above, the gap d functions as a foreign matter trapping flow path for capturing the foreign matter in the detergent tank 30.
  • the foreign matter capturing portion 70 may have a configuration in which the elongated hole 84 provided in the throttle portion 74 is further provided in addition to the gap d.
  • the liquid detergent 38 can flow into the foreign matter trap 70 through the plurality of elongated holes 84.
  • the maximum size of the elongated hole 84 is formed so as to be smaller than the diameter of the flow path of the liquid detergent from the detergent discharge port 71 to the cleaning tank 1. Therefore, the elongated hole 84 functions as a foreign matter trapping flow path, similarly to the gap d. That is, foreign matter larger than the elongated hole 84 cannot pass through the elongated hole 84, so that it stays in the detergent tank 30.
  • the flow path cross-sectional area of the liquid detergent 38 can be increased as compared with the hole 83 in FIG. 24D.
  • the pressure loss can be reduced, and the negative pressure generated when the liquid detergent 38 is sucked out by the detergent pump 16 can be reduced.
  • the elongated holes 84 increase the portion through which the liquid detergent 38 can pass. Therefore, even if a part of the elongated hole 84 is blocked by a foreign substance, the influence of clogging can be reduced. As a result, the liquid feeding performance and reliability of the liquid detergent 38 can be maintained satisfactorily.
  • the elongated hole 84 even if a part of the elongated hole 84 is blocked by a granular foreign substance (for example, a foreign substance having a diameter of about 0.4 mm) which is a typical foreign matter shape, all of the elongated hole 84 is formed. Since it is not blocked, the effect of clogging can be reduced.
  • a granular foreign substance for example, a foreign substance having a diameter of about 0.4 mm
  • FIG. 26 is a side view of another example of the throttle portion 74 of the foreign matter catching portion 70.
  • the foreign matter capturing portion 70 having another configuration includes a convex portion 85 formed on the peripheral portion.
  • the detergent discharge port 71 includes a recess 86 formed so as to fit into a convex portion on the periphery of the foreign matter catching portion 70.
  • the other configurations of the foreign matter capturing unit 70 having other configurations are the same as those in FIGS. 24D and 25B.
  • the convex portion 85 of the peripheral portion of the foreign matter catching portion 70 and the concave portion 86 of the detergent discharge port 71 are configured to fit.
  • the foreign matter trapping portion 70 can be prevented from coming off from the detergent tank 30 unless the user applies a predetermined force to pull it out.
  • the foreign matter trapping portion 70 by making the foreign matter trapping portion 70 difficult to remove from the detergent tank 30, when the user removes the detergent tank 30 from the detergent tank storage portion 40, the foreign matter trapping portion 70 unintentionally comes off from the detergent tank 30. It is possible to prevent the liquid detergent 38 from flowing out from the detergent tank 30.
  • FIG. 27 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section when the detergent tank 30 according to another example is stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40.
  • the detergent tank storage unit 40 has an elbow 44 that constitutes a detergent discharge path 43 on the detergent tank storage unit side.
  • the elbow 44 has a rib 45 provided at the tip of the detergent tank 30 side.
  • the rib 45 is inserted into the flow path 73 of the foreign matter catching portion 70 and pushes the valve body 80. As a result, the flow path blocked by the valve body 80 is opened, and the liquid detergent 38 can flow into the flow path 73.
  • the configuration in which the foreign matter catching unit 70 has a foreign matter catching flow path (gap d, hole 83, elongated hole 84) for catching foreign matter has been described as an example, but the present invention is limited to this.
  • the foreign matter catching unit 70 may include a filter or the like for catching foreign matter.
  • the foreign matter trapping portion 70 is detachably provided in the outward direction of the detergent tank 30 in the same manner as described above. This allows the user to easily remove the filter and remove foreign matter.
  • the configuration in which the cleaning tank 1 having an opening at the top is provided so as to be able to be taken in and out from the housing 2 having the front opening at the front is described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this. ..
  • the opening / closing door of the cleaning tank 1 may be provided above the cleaning tank 1.
  • the cleaning tank 1 may be provided so as to be able to be taken in and out from the housing 2 in the front-rear direction, or may be fixedly stored inside the housing 2.
  • the configuration in which the dishwasher is stored inside the system kitchen has been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the dishwasher may be an independent device.
  • a dishwasher for washing dishes and other objects to be washed has been described as an example, but the technique of the present disclosure includes a washing machine for washing clothes and other objects to be washed and other objects to be washed. It can also be applied to a cleaning device for cleaning.
  • the present invention can be used as a cleaning device for cleaning an object to be cleaned.

Landscapes

  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

This cleaning device comprises: a case; a cleaning tank which is disposed inside the case and in which an item to be cleaned is accommodated; a detergent tank (30) which retains therein a liquid detergent to be supplied to the cleaning tank; and a foreign substance trapping part (70) which is provided to a detergent discharge outlet (71) of the detergent tank (30). The foreign substance trapping part (70) is configured to be removable in an outward direction of the detergent tank (30). With this configuration, it is possible to provide a cleaning device which makes it easy to remove foreign substances mixed in the detergent tank (30), and which can have improved convenience.

Description

洗浄装置Cleaning equipment
 本開示は、被洗浄物を洗浄するための洗浄装置に関する。 This disclosure relates to a cleaning device for cleaning an object to be cleaned.
 従来、システムキッチンに組み込まれた状態で使用されるビルトイン型の食器洗い機は、前方に開閉可能な扉部を有する洗浄槽を筐体内に固定した構成が主流である。 Conventionally, the built-in type dishwasher used in the state of being incorporated in the system kitchen is mainly configured by fixing a washing tub having a door that can be opened and closed in the front inside the housing.
 しかし、近年、上方に開口部を有する洗浄槽を、筐体より引き出して食器類を収容し、洗浄する食器洗い機が主流となっている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 However, in recent years, a dishwasher that pulls out a washing tank having an opening at the top from a housing to store and wash tableware has become the mainstream (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
 特許文献1に開示される食器洗い機は、上方に開口部を有し、食器類を収容する洗浄槽と、洗浄槽を前後方向へ出し入れ自在に支持する筐体と、洗浄槽の外に設けられ、洗浄槽内へ洗剤を投入する洗剤投入口と、洗剤投入口と洗浄槽とを連通する投入経路を備える。そして、洗剤は、洗浄槽とは独立した箇所に設けた洗剤投入口から投入される。これにより、洗浄槽内に入れられた食器類の大きさ、形状にかかわらず、確実に洗剤を投入することができる。 The dishwasher disclosed in Patent Document 1 is provided outside the washing tub, having an opening at the top, a washing tub for accommodating tableware, a housing for freely moving the washing tub in and out in the front-rear direction, and a washing tub. , A detergent inlet for pouring detergent into the washing tank, and a pouring route for communicating the detergent inlet and the washing tank are provided. Then, the detergent is added from a detergent inlet provided at a location independent of the washing tank. As a result, the detergent can be reliably added regardless of the size and shape of the tableware placed in the washing tank.
 また、洗浄槽内に洗剤収容容器を備える食器洗い機が開示されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。 Further, a dishwasher equipped with a detergent storage container in the washing tank is disclosed (see, for example, Patent Document 2).
 特許文献2に開示される食器洗い機は、洗浄槽の内壁に、着脱自在、または、一体的に取り付けられる洗剤収容容器を有する。洗剤収容容器は、洗浄槽の内壁に設けた洗浄水の給水口と、ほぼ同じ高さ、または給水口より上方の位置に取り付けられる。これにより、食器などの洗浄を開始する前において、洗剤のこぼれ落ち、流出、あるいは固化する虞を防止し、食器などの効果的な洗浄を可能にしている。 The dishwasher disclosed in Patent Document 2 has a detergent storage container that can be detachably or integrally attached to the inner wall of the washing tub. The detergent storage container is attached at approximately the same height as the water supply port of the washing water provided on the inner wall of the washing tank, or at a position above the water supply port. This prevents the detergent from spilling, spilling, or solidifying before starting the washing of the dishes and the like, and enables effective washing of the dishes and the like.
 しかしながら、特許文献1の食器洗い機の構成では、洗剤を上方の開口部から投入すると、洗剤が、そのまま洗浄槽に流れ落ちてしまう。つまり、従来の食器洗い機は、洗剤をストックしておくことができない。そのため、食器洗い機の使用時に、使用者は、都度、必要な量の洗剤を、洗浄槽内に投入しなければならない。 However, in the configuration of the dishwasher of Patent Document 1, when the detergent is poured from the upper opening, the detergent flows down to the washing tank as it is. That is, conventional dishwashers cannot stock detergent. Therefore, each time the dishwasher is used, the user must add the required amount of detergent into the washing tub.
 そこで、特許文献2に開示されるように、洗浄槽内に洗剤収容容器を着脱自在に取り付ける構成が考えられる。しかしながら、洗剤収容容器に異物などが混入した場合、混入した異物を容易に除去することができるような技術が必要である。 Therefore, as disclosed in Patent Document 2, a configuration is conceivable in which a detergent storage container is detachably attached to the cleaning tank. However, when a foreign substance or the like is mixed in the detergent container, a technique capable of easily removing the mixed foreign substance is required.
特開2007-135650号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2007-135650 特開2000-225087号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-225087
 本開示は、洗浄装置の利便性を向上できる食器洗い機を提供する。 The present disclosure provides a dishwasher that can improve the convenience of the washing device.
 本発明の一態様に係る洗浄装置は、筐体と、筐体内に設けられ、被洗浄物を収容する洗浄槽と、洗浄槽に供給される液体洗剤を貯留するための洗剤タンクと、洗剤タンクの洗剤吐出口に設けられた異物捕捉部を備える。異物捕捉部は、洗剤タンクの外側方向に取り外し可能に構成される。 The cleaning device according to one aspect of the present invention includes a housing, a cleaning tank provided in the housing for accommodating an object to be cleaned, a detergent tank for storing liquid detergent supplied to the cleaning tank, and a detergent tank. It is provided with a foreign matter trap provided in the detergent discharge port of the above. The foreign matter trap is configured to be removable in the outward direction of the detergent tank.
 本開示によれば、洗浄装置の利便性を向上できる食器洗い機を提供できる。 According to the present disclosure, it is possible to provide a dishwasher that can improve the convenience of the washing device.
図1は、実施の形態1における洗浄槽を筐体から引き出した状態の食器洗い機の概略側面図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the dishwasher in a state where the washing tank according to the first embodiment is pulled out from the housing. 図2は、実施の形態1の洗剤タンクを収納途中、もしくは、引き出し途中の状態を示す食器洗い機の概略正面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher showing a state in which the detergent tank of the first embodiment is being stored or pulled out. 図3は、実施の形態1の洗剤タンクを収納した状態を示す食器洗い機の概略正面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher showing a state in which the detergent tank of the first embodiment is stored. 図4は、実施の形態1における洗浄槽を筐体から引き出した状態の他の例に係る食器洗い機の概略側面図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the dishwasher according to another example in which the washing tank of the first embodiment is pulled out from the housing. 図5は、実施の形態2における洗剤タンクを収納した状態の食器洗い機の概略正面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher in the state where the detergent tank of the second embodiment is housed. 図6は、実施の形態2における洗浄槽を筐体から引き出した状態の食器洗い機の概略側面図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the dishwasher in a state where the washing tank according to the second embodiment is pulled out from the housing. 図7は、実施の形態3に係る食器洗い機の概略側面図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the dishwasher according to the third embodiment. 図8は、実施の形態3に係る食器洗い機の概略正面図である。FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher according to the third embodiment. 図9は、実施の形態3に係る食器洗い機の概略正面図である。FIG. 9 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher according to the third embodiment. 図10は、実施の形態3に係る食器洗い機の概略正面図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher according to the third embodiment. 図11は、実施の形態3に係る食器洗い機の概略正面図である。FIG. 11 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher according to the third embodiment. 図12Aは、洗剤タンクが洗剤タンク収納部に収納された状態を示す部分拡大図である。FIG. 12A is a partially enlarged view showing a state in which the detergent tank is stored in the detergent tank storage portion. 図12Bは、洗剤タンクが洗剤タンク収納部に収納された状態を示す部分拡大図である。FIG. 12B is a partially enlarged view showing a state in which the detergent tank is stored in the detergent tank storage portion. 図13は、洗剤タンクの断面を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 13 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the detergent tank. 図14Aは、洗剤タンクの断面を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 14A is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the detergent tank. 図14Bは、洗剤タンクの断面を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 14B is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the detergent tank. 図15Aは、洗剤タンクのカバーの下面を示す図である。FIG. 15A is a diagram showing the lower surface of the cover of the detergent tank. 図15Bは、洗剤タンクのカバーの下面を示す図である。FIG. 15B is a view showing the lower surface of the cover of the detergent tank. 図15Cは、洗剤タンクのカバーの下面を示す図である。FIG. 15C is a diagram showing the lower surface of the cover of the detergent tank. 図16は、アームと回動軸との関係を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 16 is a diagram schematically showing the relationship between the arm and the rotation shaft. 図17Aは、アームと回動軸の断面を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 17A is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of an arm and a rotation shaft. 図17Bは、アームと回動軸の断面を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 17B is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of an arm and a rotation shaft. 図18は、実施の形態に係る食器洗い機を制御するための制御装置の構成を示す図である。FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a configuration of a control device for controlling the dishwasher according to the embodiment. 図19は、回転式粘度計によって測定した液体洗剤の粘度を示す図である。FIG. 19 is a diagram showing the viscosity of the liquid detergent measured by a rotary viscometer. 図20は、実施の形態に係る食器洗い機の制御方法の手順を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 20 is a flowchart showing a procedure of a dishwasher control method according to the embodiment. 図21は、実施の形態に係る食器洗い機の制御方法の手順を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing a procedure of a dishwasher control method according to the embodiment. 図22Aは、洗剤タンクの別の例を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 22A is a diagram schematically showing another example of the detergent tank. 図22Bは、洗剤タンクの別の例を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 22B is a diagram schematically showing another example of the detergent tank. 図23は、異物捕捉部の断面を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 23 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the foreign matter trapping portion. 図24Aは、異物捕捉部が洗剤吐出口に取り付けられた状態を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 24A is a diagram schematically showing a state in which the foreign matter trapping portion is attached to the detergent discharge port. 図24Bは、異物捕捉部が洗剤吐出口に取り付けられた状態を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 24B is a diagram schematically showing a state in which the foreign matter trapping portion is attached to the detergent discharge port. 図24Cは、異物捕捉部が洗剤吐出口に取り付けられた状態を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 24C is a diagram schematically showing a state in which the foreign matter trapping portion is attached to the detergent discharge port. 図24Dは、異物捕捉部が洗剤吐出口に取り付けられた状態を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 24D is a diagram schematically showing a state in which the foreign matter trapping portion is attached to the detergent discharge port. 図25Aは、異物捕捉部の断面を模式的に示す他の図である。FIG. 25A is another diagram schematically showing a cross section of the foreign matter trapping portion. 図25Bは、異物捕捉部が洗剤吐出口に取り付けられた状態を模式的に示す他の図である。FIG. 25B is another diagram schematically showing a state in which the foreign matter trapping portion is attached to the detergent discharge port. 図26は、異物捕捉部が洗剤吐出口に取り付けられた状態を模式的に示す他の図である。FIG. 26 is another diagram schematically showing a state in which the foreign matter trapping portion is attached to the detergent discharge port. 図27は、洗剤タンクを洗剤タンク収納部に収納したときの断面を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 27 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section when the detergent tank is stored in the detergent tank storage portion.
 以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって、本発明が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to this embodiment.
 (実施の形態1)
 以下、実施の形態1の食器洗い機の概略構成について、図1を参照しながら、説明する。
(Embodiment 1)
Hereinafter, the schematic configuration of the dishwasher of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
 図1は、実施の形態1における洗浄槽1を筐体2から引き出した状態の食器洗い機の概略側面図である。詳しくは、図1は、食器洗い機の洗浄槽1を、食器洗い機の筐体2から引き出した状態の概略側面図を示している。 FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the dishwasher in a state where the washing tank 1 in the first embodiment is pulled out from the housing 2. More specifically, FIG. 1 shows a schematic side view of the dishwasher's washing tub 1 pulled out from the dishwasher's housing 2.
 実施の形態1の食器洗い機は、例えば、システムキッチンなどに搭載されるビルトイン式の食器洗浄機である。 The dishwasher of the first embodiment is, for example, a built-in dishwasher installed in a system kitchen or the like.
 なお、実施の形態1において、図中に示すように、前方向は扉体3および洗浄槽1が引き出される方向、後方向は洗浄槽1が収納され扉体3が閉じられる方向として、説明する。また、食器洗い機の洗浄槽1の開口部1a側を上方、反対側を下方として、さらに扉体3の正面から見て右側を右方、左側を左方として、以降では、説明する。 In the first embodiment, as shown in the drawing, the front direction is the direction in which the door body 3 and the cleaning tank 1 are pulled out, and the rear direction is the direction in which the cleaning tank 1 is stored and the door body 3 is closed. .. Further, the opening 1a side of the washing tub 1 of the dishwasher is upward, the opposite side is downward, the right side when viewed from the front of the door body 3 is the right side, and the left side is the left side.
 図1に示すように、実施の形態1の食器洗い機は、筐体2と、筐体2の内部に配置される、洗浄槽1、側壁12、洗剤タンク15、制御装置19、および筐体2の開口を開閉する扉体3などを有する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the dishwasher of the first embodiment has a housing 2, a washing tank 1, a side wall 12, a detergent tank 15, a control device 19, and a housing 2 arranged inside the housing 2. It has a door body 3 and the like that open and close the opening of the door.
 洗浄槽1は、上方に開口部1aを有し、食器類8を収容するかご7が、内部に配置される。洗浄槽1は、下方に固定される第1のレール5を備える。一方、筐体2は、内面内側に固定される第2のレール6を備える。第1のレール5は、筐体2の第2のレール6に移動可能に支持される。これにより、洗浄槽1は、前後方向(図1の紙面上では左右方向)へ、筐体2から出し入れ自在に支持される。 The washing tank 1 has an opening 1a above, and a basket 7 for accommodating tableware 8 is arranged inside. The cleaning tank 1 includes a first rail 5 fixed downward. On the other hand, the housing 2 includes a second rail 6 fixed to the inside of the inner surface. The first rail 5 is movably supported by the second rail 6 of the housing 2. As a result, the cleaning tank 1 is supported in the front-rear direction (left-right direction on the paper surface of FIG. 1) so as to be freely taken in and out of the housing 2.
 洗浄槽1は、外側前方上部である開口部1aの前方に配置される平面部23を備える。平面部23には、操作部24および表示部25などが配置される。操作部24は、使用者の操作により、食器洗い機の洗浄コース、電源のオン、オフなどが設定される。表示部25は、洗浄状況、動作状況、時間などを表示する。また、操作部24や表示部25が配置される平面部23の裏面側には、それらの動作を制御する操作表示基板(図示せず)が配置される。 The cleaning tank 1 includes a flat surface portion 23 arranged in front of the opening 1a, which is the upper front portion on the outside. An operation unit 24, a display unit 25, and the like are arranged on the flat surface unit 23. The operation unit 24 is set by the user to set the washing course of the dishwasher, power on / off, and the like. The display unit 25 displays a cleaning status, an operating status, a time, and the like. Further, an operation display board (not shown) for controlling their operations is arranged on the back surface side of the flat surface unit 23 on which the operation unit 24 and the display unit 25 are arranged.
 側壁12は、洗浄槽1と扉体3との間の両側に配置される。側壁12は、洗浄槽1と扉体3とを、一体的に移動可能につなぐ。このとき、食器洗い機は、洗浄槽1の前面側と、扉体3の後面側と、側壁12と平面部23とで、区画されて形成される前方空間部13を有する。 The side walls 12 are arranged on both sides between the cleaning tank 1 and the door body 3. The side wall 12 integrally movably connects the cleaning tank 1 and the door body 3. At this time, the dishwasher has a front space portion 13 formed by being partitioned by a front side of the washing tank 1, a rear surface side of the door body 3, a side wall 12 and a flat surface portion 23.
 扉体3は、上方で、前方に突出するように設けられる取手4を備える。取手4は、使用者が把持して、洗浄槽1を筐体2から出し入れするのに利用される。 The door body 3 is provided with a handle 4 provided so as to project upward and forward. The handle 4 is gripped by the user and used to move the cleaning tank 1 in and out of the housing 2.
 また、実施の形態1の食器洗い機は、以下に示す経路で洗浄槽1の食器類を洗浄する洗浄水が、給水される。具体的には、まず、図示しないシステムキッチン上の分岐水栓などから給水ホースなどの給水経路に、水道水などの洗浄水が供給される。供給された洗浄水は、給水経路を経て、図示しない給水ポンプや給水弁などにより、洗浄槽1内に必要な水位や必要量の給水がなされる。以上のように構成される経路で、洗浄水が、洗浄槽1内に給水される。 Further, in the dishwasher of the first embodiment, the washing water for washing the dishes in the washing tank 1 is supplied by the route shown below. Specifically, first, wash water such as tap water is supplied from a branch faucet or the like on a system kitchen (not shown) to a water supply path such as a water supply hose. The supplied washing water is supplied to the washing tank 1 with a required water level and a required amount by a water supply pump, a water supply valve, or the like (not shown) via a water supply path. The washing water is supplied into the washing tank 1 by the route configured as described above.
 洗浄槽1は、外側下方に配置される循環ポンプ9を備える。循環ポンプ9は、洗浄槽1内に給水された洗浄水を、循環経路を経て循環させ、洗浄ノズル11から洗浄水を噴射させる。そして、噴射された洗浄水で、食器類8の洗浄が可能に構成される。なお、洗浄水を加熱するヒータ10も、洗浄槽1の底部近傍に配置される。 The cleaning tank 1 includes a circulation pump 9 arranged below the outside. The circulation pump 9 circulates the cleaning water supplied into the cleaning tank 1 through the circulation path, and injects the cleaning water from the cleaning nozzle 11. Then, the tableware 8 can be washed with the sprayed washing water. The heater 10 for heating the washing water is also arranged near the bottom of the washing tank 1.
 また、実施の形態1の食器洗い機は、洗浄槽1から洗浄水を排水する排水経路を備える。排水経路は、図示しない排水ポンプと排水ホースなどで構成される。そして、食器類8の洗浄やすすぎが終了すると、排水ポンプが駆動され、洗浄水は、排水ホースを介して、外部に排水される。つまり、排水経路は、洗浄槽1内の洗浄水を、システムキッチンのシンクなどに排水可能に構成される。 Further, the dishwasher of the first embodiment includes a drainage route for draining the washing water from the washing tank 1. The drainage route is composed of a drainage pump and a drainage hose (not shown). Then, when the washing and rinsing of the tableware 8 is completed, the drainage pump is driven, and the washing water is drained to the outside through the drainage hose. That is, the drainage route is configured so that the wash water in the wash tank 1 can be drained to the sink of the system kitchen or the like.
 洗浄槽1は、外側前方である前方空間部13に配置され、洗剤タンク15が出し入れ自在に収容される洗剤タンク収納部14を備える。洗剤タンク収納部14は、側壁12の片側に溶着、ネジ止め、または側壁12と一体成型で形成される。なお、洗剤タンク収納部14を、洗浄槽1の前面に設ける構成としてもよい。 The cleaning tank 1 is arranged in the front space portion 13 which is the front outside, and includes a detergent tank storage portion 14 in which the detergent tank 15 can be freely taken in and out. The detergent tank storage portion 14 is formed on one side of the side wall 12 by welding, screwing, or integrally molding with the side wall 12. The detergent tank storage unit 14 may be provided on the front surface of the cleaning tank 1.
 以上のように、実施の形態1の食器洗い機は構成される。 As described above, the dishwasher of the first embodiment is configured.
 つぎに、食器洗い機の洗剤タンク15周りの構成について、図2および図3を参照しながら、説明する。 Next, the configuration around the detergent tank 15 of the dishwasher will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
 図2は、洗剤タンク15を収納途中もしくは引き出し途中の状態を示す食器洗い機の概略正面図である。図3は、洗剤タンク15を収納した状態を示す食器洗い機の概略正面図である。 FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher showing a state in which the detergent tank 15 is being stored or pulled out. FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher showing a state in which the detergent tank 15 is stored.
 図2および図3に示すように、洗剤タンク収納部14は、空洞状の空間を有する。洗剤タンク15は、洗剤タンク収納部14の空間に出し入れ自在に収納される。洗剤タンク15は、前方(扉体3の正面側)から見て、例えば、左右方向(側方)へ出し入れ自在に収納される。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the detergent tank storage portion 14 has a hollow space. The detergent tank 15 is freely stored in and out of the space of the detergent tank storage unit 14. The detergent tank 15 is stored so as to be freely taken in and out, for example, in the left-right direction (side) when viewed from the front (front side of the door body 3).
 また、洗剤タンク収納部14は、図1に示すように、平面部23(操作部24または表示部25)の略下方(下方を含む)で、例えば、洗浄槽1の中央部側から右方側に配置され、洗剤タンク15を収納する。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the detergent tank storage portion 14 is substantially below (including below) the flat surface portion 23 (operation unit 24 or display unit 25), for example, to the right from the central portion side of the cleaning tank 1. It is arranged on the side and stores the detergent tank 15.
 なお、図2および図3では、洗剤タンク収納部14から洗剤タンク15を右方向に引き出す構成を例に図示しているが、これに限られない。例えば、洗剤タンク収納部14および洗剤タンク15を、図2や図3とは左右対称の反対の位置に配置してもよい。この場合、洗剤タンク収納部14から洗剤タンク15を左方向に引き出す構成が望ましい。 Note that FIGS. 2 and 3 show an example of a configuration in which the detergent tank 15 is pulled out from the detergent tank storage unit 14 to the right, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the detergent tank storage unit 14 and the detergent tank 15 may be arranged at positions symmetrically opposite to those in FIGS. 2 and 3. In this case, it is desirable that the detergent tank 15 is pulled out from the detergent tank storage portion 14 to the left.
 上記構成により、洗浄槽1が筐体2に完全に収納された状態において、洗剤タンク15が目立つことがない。そのため、食器洗い機を、シンプルなデザインで構成できる。さらに、洗浄槽1の外側前方における洗剤タンク15を収納するスペース(前方空間部13)を、有効に活用できる。 With the above configuration, the detergent tank 15 is not conspicuous when the cleaning tank 1 is completely housed in the housing 2. Therefore, the dishwasher can be configured with a simple design. Further, the space (front space portion 13) for accommodating the detergent tank 15 on the outer front side of the cleaning tank 1 can be effectively utilized.
 また、図1に示すように、洗剤タンク15は、洗浄槽1を前方に少なくとも距離a(図1の点線矢印)以上、引き出された状態において、洗剤タンク収納部14から洗剤タンク15を左右方向に出し入れ自在に構成される。なお、距離aは、扉体3の背面と筐体2の最前面との合わせ面と、洗剤タンク収納部14の洗浄槽1側の面の最短距離を示す。すなわち、距離aは、少なくとも洗剤タンク収納部14全体が、筐体2の最前部より前側に引き出された状態を示す。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the detergent tank 15 is pulled out from the detergent tank storage portion 14 in the left-right direction in a state where the cleaning tank 1 is pulled out forward by at least a distance a (dotted line arrow in FIG. 1) or more. It is configured to be freely put in and taken out. The distance a indicates the shortest distance between the mating surface between the back surface of the door body 3 and the frontmost surface of the housing 2 and the surface of the detergent tank storage unit 14 on the cleaning tank 1 side. That is, the distance a indicates a state in which at least the entire detergent tank storage portion 14 is pulled out to the front side from the frontmost portion of the housing 2.
 上記構成により、洗浄槽1が前方向に所定距離(距離a)以上、引き出された状態において、はじめて洗剤タンク15の出し入れが可能となる。そのため、洗剤タンク15を収納する洗浄槽1の前方のスペースと、筐体2から洗浄槽1を引き出したときの横方向のスペースとを活用して、使用者は、洗剤タンク15を容易に出し入れできる。なお、距離aは、洗剤タンク15の左右方向の出し入れ可能な距離であれば、特に、限られない。 With the above configuration, the detergent tank 15 can be taken in and out for the first time when the cleaning tank 1 is pulled out by a predetermined distance (distance a) or more in the forward direction. Therefore, the user can easily put in and take out the detergent tank 15 by utilizing the space in front of the cleaning tank 1 for storing the detergent tank 15 and the space in the lateral direction when the cleaning tank 1 is pulled out from the housing 2. can. The distance a is not particularly limited as long as the detergent tank 15 can be taken in and out in the left-right direction.
 また、実施の形態1の食器洗い機は、上述したように、洗浄槽1の外側前方上部に設けられ、使用者が、洗浄コース、電源のオン、オフなどを設定する操作部24を有する。これにより、使用者は、例えば、洗浄槽1の前方、かつ、上方から、片手で操作部24を操作できる。このとき、同時に、使用者は、もう一方の片手で、洗剤タンク15を左右方向へ出し入れできる。その結果、使用者の作業性を、高めることができる。 Further, as described above, the dishwasher of the first embodiment is provided on the outer front upper part of the washing tank 1, and has an operation unit 24 for which the user sets the washing course, power on / off, and the like. As a result, the user can operate the operation unit 24 with one hand, for example, from the front and above of the cleaning tank 1. At this time, at the same time, the user can move the detergent tank 15 in and out in the left-right direction with the other hand. As a result, the workability of the user can be improved.
 また、洗剤タンク15は、液体洗剤が貯められる、例えば、ボトル状の容器で構成される。具体的には、洗剤タンク15は、洗剤タンク洗剤吐出口15cと、洗剤タンク洗剤吸引経路15dと、洗剤入れ蓋部15eなどで構成される。 Further, the detergent tank 15 is composed of, for example, a bottle-shaped container in which liquid detergent is stored. Specifically, the detergent tank 15 is composed of a detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c, a detergent tank detergent suction path 15d, a detergent container lid portion 15e, and the like.
 洗剤タンク洗剤吐出口15cと、洗剤タンク洗剤吸引経路15dと、洗剤入れ蓋部15eとは、一体で形成され、洗剤タンク15から着脱可能に構成される。そのため、洗剤入れ蓋部15eを洗剤タンク15から取り外すと、一体構成の洗剤タンク洗剤吐出口15cと洗剤タンク洗剤吸引経路15dも、同時に、洗剤タンク15からの取り外しが可能となる。なお、液体洗剤を吸引する洗剤タンク洗剤吸引経路15dの先端部は、洗剤タンク15の底面付近まで延設される。これにより、洗剤タンク15から液体洗剤がほぼ無くなるまで吸引することができる。そのため、洗剤タンク15内の液体洗剤を、無駄なく、効率よく使用できる。 The detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c, the detergent tank detergent suction path 15d, and the detergent container lid 15e are integrally formed and can be detached from the detergent tank 15. Therefore, when the detergent container lid 15e is removed from the detergent tank 15, the integrally configured detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c and the detergent tank detergent suction path 15d can also be removed from the detergent tank 15 at the same time. The tip of the detergent tank detergent suction path 15d for sucking the liquid detergent extends to the vicinity of the bottom surface of the detergent tank 15. As a result, the liquid detergent can be sucked from the detergent tank 15 until the liquid detergent is almost exhausted. Therefore, the liquid detergent in the detergent tank 15 can be used efficiently without waste.
 また、使用者は、液体洗剤の洗剤タンク15への補充時において、まず、洗剤タンク15を洗剤タンク収納部14から取り外す。そして、使用者は、洗剤入れ蓋部15eを洗剤タンク15から取り外す。これにより、使用者は、液体洗剤を洗剤タンク15に、容易に補充できる。 Further, when refilling the detergent tank 15 with liquid detergent, the user first removes the detergent tank 15 from the detergent tank storage section 14. Then, the user removes the detergent container lid portion 15e from the detergent tank 15. As a result, the user can easily refill the detergent tank 15 with the liquid detergent.
 上述した洗剤タンク15の構成により、洗浄槽1の外側で、液体洗剤を、洗剤タンク15内に、供給およびストックできる。そのため、洗浄時における、洗浄槽1内の湿気、乾燥などによる、洗剤タンク15での洗剤の固化を抑制できる。また、洗剤タンク15を洗浄槽1内に配置しない分、洗浄槽1の容積を増やすことができる。さらに、使用者は、洗剤タンク15を容易に着脱できる。 With the above-mentioned configuration of the detergent tank 15, liquid detergent can be supplied and stocked in the detergent tank 15 outside the cleaning tank 1. Therefore, it is possible to suppress solidification of the detergent in the detergent tank 15 due to humidity, drying, etc. in the washing tank 1 during washing. Further, the volume of the cleaning tank 1 can be increased because the detergent tank 15 is not arranged in the cleaning tank 1. Further, the user can easily attach / detach the detergent tank 15.
 つまり、従来、洗浄槽と扉体との間には、操作部や表示部などの制御用の基板が配置され、基板以外の空間はデッドスペースであった。そこで、本実施の形態では、デッドスペースに洗剤タンク15を、基板と、左右方向に並べて配置する。これにより、デッドスペースを有効に活用し、洗浄槽1内に洗剤タンク15を配置しない分、従来の洗浄槽と比べて、洗浄槽1の容積を増やすことができる。 That is, conventionally, a substrate for control such as an operation unit and a display unit was arranged between the cleaning tank and the door body, and the space other than the substrate was a dead space. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the detergent tank 15 is arranged side by side with the substrate in the left-right direction in the dead space. As a result, the dead space can be effectively utilized, and the volume of the cleaning tank 1 can be increased as compared with the conventional cleaning tank because the detergent tank 15 is not arranged in the cleaning tank 1.
 また、図2に示すように、洗剤タンク15の洗剤タンク洗剤吐出口15cは、洗剤入れ蓋部15eから左側側方に凸状に突出する凸部15fを有する。一方、洗剤タンク収納部14は、洗剤タンク洗剤吐出口15cの凸部15fが係合する凹部14cを有する。そして、洗剤タンク収納部14の凹部14cは、洗剤入れ蓋部15eの凸部15fと係合される。これにより、洗剤タンク15の洗剤タンク収納部14への収納が完了する。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c of the detergent tank 15 has a convex portion 15f that protrudes laterally to the left side from the detergent container lid portion 15e. On the other hand, the detergent tank storage portion 14 has a concave portion 14c with which the convex portion 15f of the detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c is engaged. Then, the concave portion 14c of the detergent tank storage portion 14 is engaged with the convex portion 15f of the detergent container lid portion 15e. As a result, the storage of the detergent tank 15 in the detergent tank storage unit 14 is completed.
 そして、凹部14cと凸部15fとの嵌合により、洗剤タンク15が洗剤タンク収納部14に収納されると、洗剤タンク洗剤吐出口15cから洗剤タンク収納部側洗剤吐出経路14bへの液体洗剤を移送する経路が構成される。さらに、凸部15fと凹部14cとの嵌合により、洗剤タンク15の洗剤タンク収納部14内への安定した収納が可能となる。 Then, when the detergent tank 15 is stored in the detergent tank storage portion 14 by fitting the concave portion 14c and the convex portion 15f, the liquid detergent is discharged from the detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c to the detergent tank storage portion side detergent discharge path 14b. The transfer route is configured. Further, by fitting the convex portion 15f and the concave portion 14c, the detergent tank 15 can be stably stored in the detergent tank storage portion 14.
 また、洗剤タンク収納部14は、凹部14cに設けられる洗剤タンク収納部洗剤吐出口14aを備える。洗剤タンク収納部洗剤吐出口14aには、洗剤タンク収納部側洗剤吐出経路14bの一端が配置され、接続される。一方、洗剤タンク収納部側洗剤吐出経路14bの他端には、洗剤送液部の例示である洗剤ポンプ16が接続される。洗剤送液部の他の例示としては、電磁弁を用いてもよい。さらに、洗剤ポンプ16と、洗浄槽1の前面に設けられた洗浄槽洗剤吐出口17(図1参照)との間に、洗浄槽側洗剤吐出経路18が接続される。つまり、洗剤ポンプ16は、洗剤タンク収納部側洗剤吐出経路14bの他端と、洗浄槽側洗剤吐出経路18の間である洗剤投入経路の途中に配置される。 Further, the detergent tank storage unit 14 includes a detergent tank storage unit detergent discharge port 14a provided in the recess 14c. One end of the detergent discharge path 14b on the detergent tank storage side is arranged and connected to the detergent discharge port 14a of the detergent tank storage part. On the other hand, the detergent pump 16 which is an example of the detergent liquid feeding part is connected to the other end of the detergent discharge path 14b on the detergent tank storage part side. As another example of the detergent liquid feeding unit, a solenoid valve may be used. Further, a cleaning tank-side detergent discharge path 18 is connected between the detergent pump 16 and the cleaning tank detergent discharge port 17 (see FIG. 1) provided on the front surface of the cleaning tank 1. That is, the detergent pump 16 is arranged in the middle of the detergent input path between the other end of the detergent discharge path 14b on the detergent tank storage side and the detergent discharge path 18 on the cleaning tank side.
 上述したように、洗剤タンク15は、洗剤タンク収納部側洗剤吐出経路14bに、液体洗剤を吐出する洗剤タンク洗剤吐出口15cを有する。洗剤タンク収納部側洗剤吐出経路14bは、洗剤タンク収納部14と連結される。つまり、洗剤タンク15が洗剤タンク収納部14に収納されたとき、洗剤タンク洗剤吐出口15cは、洗剤タンク収納部側洗剤吐出経路14bと連結されるように構成される。 As described above, the detergent tank 15 has a detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c for discharging liquid detergent in the detergent discharge path 14b on the detergent tank storage side. The detergent discharge path 14b on the detergent tank storage portion side is connected to the detergent tank storage portion 14. That is, when the detergent tank 15 is stored in the detergent tank storage portion 14, the detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c is configured to be connected to the detergent discharge path 14b on the detergent tank storage portion side.
 また、制御装置19は、図1に示すように、洗浄槽1の前面下方に配置される。制御装置19は、例えば、循環ポンプ9、排水ポンプ、給水ポンプ(給水弁)、洗剤ポンプ16などの駆動を制御する。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the control device 19 is arranged below the front surface of the cleaning tank 1. The control device 19 controls the drive of, for example, a circulation pump 9, a drainage pump, a water supply pump (water supply valve), a detergent pump 16, and the like.
 具体的には、制御装置19は、洗剤ポンプ16の駆動回転速度、駆動時間などを制御する。これにより、食器類8などの洗浄時において、必要な量の液体洗剤が洗剤タンク15から吸引される。吸引された液体洗剤は、洗剤タンク洗剤吸引経路15d、洗剤タンク洗剤吐出口15c、洗剤タンク収納部洗剤吐出口14a、洗剤タンク収納部側洗剤吐出経路14b、洗剤ポンプ16、洗浄槽側洗剤吐出経路18、洗浄槽洗剤吐出口17を、順に経由して、洗浄槽1内に供給される。つまり、洗剤タンク15に溜められた液体洗剤を、洗浄槽1に移送して供給可能に構成される。 Specifically, the control device 19 controls the drive rotation speed, drive time, etc. of the detergent pump 16. As a result, a required amount of liquid detergent is sucked from the detergent tank 15 when cleaning the tableware 8 and the like. The sucked liquid detergent is the detergent tank detergent suction path 15d, the detergent tank detergent discharge port 15c, the detergent tank storage detergent discharge port 14a, the detergent tank storage side detergent discharge path 14b, the detergent pump 16, the detergent tank side detergent discharge path. 18. It is supplied into the cleaning tank 1 via the cleaning tank detergent discharge port 17 in order. That is, the liquid detergent stored in the detergent tank 15 can be transferred to the cleaning tank 1 and supplied.
 以上のように、食器洗い機の洗剤タンク15周りは構成され、液体洗剤が洗浄槽1内に供給される。 As described above, the area around the detergent tank 15 of the dishwasher is configured, and the liquid detergent is supplied into the washing tank 1.
 以下に、実施の形態1の他の例における食器洗い機の構成について、図4を参照しながら、説明する。 The configuration of the dishwasher in another example of the first embodiment will be described below with reference to FIG.
 図4は、実施の形態1における洗浄槽1を筐体2から引き出した状態の他の例に係る食器洗い機の概略側面図である。 FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the dishwasher according to another example in which the washing tank 1 of the first embodiment is pulled out from the housing 2.
 図4に示すように、他の例に係る食器洗い機は、洗剤タンク15の側面側の少なくとも一部に設けられる透明部15aを有する。透明部15aは、洗剤タンク15が洗剤タンク収納部14に収納された状態において、使用者が、洗剤タンク15内の液体洗剤の残量を目視可能にする。透明部15aは、液体洗剤の洗剤量を示す目盛り15bを、さらに有する。これにより、洗剤タンク15の洗剤タンク収納部14へ収納した状態でも、使用者は、透明部15aを介して、洗剤タンク15内の洗剤量を側方から目視で確認できる。そのため、使用者は、液体洗剤の減り具合、補充のタイミングなどを、目視により推測できる。その結果、使用者は、洗剤タンク15を引き出して、適切なタイミングで、液体洗剤を容易に補充できる。 As shown in FIG. 4, the dishwasher according to another example has a transparent portion 15a provided on at least a part of the side surface side of the detergent tank 15. The transparent portion 15a allows the user to visually recognize the remaining amount of the liquid detergent in the detergent tank 15 in a state where the detergent tank 15 is housed in the detergent tank storage portion 14. The transparent portion 15a further has a scale 15b indicating the amount of liquid detergent. As a result, the user can visually check the amount of detergent in the detergent tank 15 from the side through the transparent portion 15a even when the detergent tank 15 is stored in the detergent tank storage portion 14. Therefore, the user can visually infer how much the liquid detergent is reduced, the timing of replenishment, and the like. As a result, the user can easily pull out the detergent tank 15 and replenish the liquid detergent at an appropriate timing.
 (実施の形態2)
 以下、実施の形態2の食器洗い機の概略構成について、図5および図6を参照しながら、説明する。
(Embodiment 2)
Hereinafter, the schematic configuration of the dishwasher of the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6.
 図5は、実施の形態2における洗剤タンク15を収納した状態の食器洗い機の概略正面図である。図6は、実施の形態2における洗浄槽1を筐体2から引き出した状態の食器洗い機の概略側面図である。 FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher in the state where the detergent tank 15 in the second embodiment is housed. FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the dishwasher in a state where the washing tank 1 in the second embodiment is pulled out from the housing 2.
 図5および図6に示すように、実施の形態2の食器洗い機は、操作部24および表示部25の配置位置、および取手4の構成が、実施の形態1と異なる。それ以外の構成は、実施の形態1と同様であるので、重複する構成の説明は省略する。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the dishwasher of the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the arrangement position of the operation unit 24 and the display unit 25 and the configuration of the handle 4. Since the other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment, the description of the overlapping configurations will be omitted.
 つまり、図5に示すように、実施の形態2の食器洗い機は、操作部24および表示部25が、扉体3の前面上部に配置される。取手4は、扉体3の内方に向けて、へこんだ形状で形成される。操作部24は、実施の形態1と同様に、使用者の操作により、洗浄コース、電源のオン、オフが設定される。表示部25は、洗浄状況、動作状況、時間などを表示する。 That is, as shown in FIG. 5, in the dishwasher of the second embodiment, the operation unit 24 and the display unit 25 are arranged on the upper front surface of the door body 3. The handle 4 is formed in a dented shape toward the inside of the door body 3. The cleaning course, power on / off of the operation unit 24 are set by the operation of the user as in the first embodiment. The display unit 25 displays a cleaning status, an operating status, a time, and the like.
 実施の形態2の操作部24および表示部25は、洗浄槽1の外側前方上部で、扉体3の前方側に設けられる。これにより、実施の形態1と同様に、使用者は、洗浄槽1の前方、かつ、上方から操作部24を操作しながら、例えば、同時に、洗剤タンク15を、洗剤タンク収納部14の左右方向から出し入れできる。 The operation unit 24 and the display unit 25 of the second embodiment are provided on the outer front upper part of the cleaning tank 1 and on the front side of the door body 3. As a result, as in the first embodiment, the user operates the operation unit 24 from the front and above of the cleaning tank 1, for example, at the same time, simultaneously moving the detergent tank 15 in the left-right direction of the detergent tank storage unit 14. Can be taken in and out of.
 なお、図6に示すように、操作部24または表示部25のいずれか一方を、実施の形態1と同様に平面部23に配置し、表示部25または操作部24のいずれか他方を扉体3の前面上部に配置する構成としてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 6, either the operation unit 24 or the display unit 25 is arranged on the flat surface unit 23 as in the first embodiment, and either the display unit 25 or the operation unit 24 is the door body. It may be arranged in the upper part of the front surface of 3.
 また、実施の形態1の記載内容と実施の形態2の記載内容とを、記載されている範囲内で自由に組み合わせて、食器洗い機を構成してもよい。これにより、食器洗い機の、設計の自由度、汎用性などを高めることができる。 Further, the dishwasher may be configured by freely combining the description contents of the first embodiment and the description contents of the second embodiment within the described range. As a result, the degree of freedom in design and versatility of the dishwasher can be increased.
 (実施の形態3)
 以下、実施の形態3の食器洗い機の概略構成について、図7を参照しながら、説明する。
(Embodiment 3)
Hereinafter, the schematic configuration of the dishwasher of the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 7.
 図7は、実施の形態3に係る食器洗い機の概略側面図である。 FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the dishwasher according to the third embodiment.
 図7に示すように、実施の形態3に係る食器洗い機は、洗剤タンク収納部および洗剤タンクの構成が、実施の形態1および実施の形態2と異なる。その他の構成および動作は、実施の形態1または実施の形態2と同様であるので、重複する構成の説明は省略する。 As shown in FIG. 7, in the dishwasher according to the third embodiment, the configurations of the detergent tank storage portion and the detergent tank are different from those of the first embodiment and the second embodiment. Since other configurations and operations are the same as those of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, the description of the overlapping configurations will be omitted.
 以下、実施の形態1および実施の形態2と異なる点について、主に、説明する。 Hereinafter, the differences from the first embodiment and the second embodiment will be mainly described.
 つまり、図7に示すように、実施の形態3の食器洗い機は、洗剤タンク30内に、液体洗剤内で浮遊する浮遊体の一例であるフロート34を備える。フロート34は、洗剤タンク30が洗浄槽1または筐体2に対して出し入れされるときに、洗剤タンク30内に貯留された液体洗剤に発生する波を抑える機能を有する。フロート34は、アーム33を介して、洗剤タンク30の蓋に設けられた回動軸32(図8参照)で軸支される。フロート34には、磁性体35が配設される。 That is, as shown in FIG. 7, the dishwasher of the third embodiment includes a float 34, which is an example of a floating body floating in the liquid detergent, in the detergent tank 30. The float 34 has a function of suppressing waves generated in the liquid detergent stored in the detergent tank 30 when the detergent tank 30 is taken in and out of the washing tank 1 or the housing 2. The float 34 is pivotally supported by a rotating shaft 32 (see FIG. 8) provided on the lid of the detergent tank 30 via the arm 33. A magnetic body 35 is arranged on the float 34.
 洗剤タンク30は、洗剤タンク収納部40に出し入れ自在に収納される。洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40に収納された状態で洗浄が開始されると、洗剤タンク30内に貯留された液体洗剤が、洗剤送液部の例示である洗剤ポンプ16により、適量、吸い出される。吸い出された液体洗剤は、洗剤タンク収納部側洗剤吐出経路43および洗浄槽側洗剤吐出経路18を介して、洗浄槽1内に供給される。 The detergent tank 30 is freely stored in and out of the detergent tank storage unit 40. When cleaning is started with the detergent tank 30 stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40, an appropriate amount of the liquid detergent stored in the detergent tank 30 is sucked by the detergent pump 16 which is an example of the detergent liquid feeding unit. Is issued. The sucked liquid detergent is supplied into the cleaning tank 1 via the detergent discharge path 43 on the detergent tank storage side and the detergent discharge path 18 on the cleaning tank side.
 洗剤タンク収納部40は、例えば、外側面に配設され、磁性体35の磁気を検知するための、検知部の例示である磁気センサ41を備える。磁気センサ41が磁性体35の磁気を検知することにより、洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40に収納されていることが検知される。 The detergent tank storage unit 40 is provided on the outer surface, for example, and includes a magnetic sensor 41 which is an example of the detection unit for detecting the magnetism of the magnetic body 35. When the magnetic sensor 41 detects the magnetism of the magnetic body 35, it is detected that the detergent tank 30 is housed in the detergent tank storage unit 40.
 つぎに、食器洗い機の洗剤タンク30周りの構成について、図8から図11を参照しながら、説明する。 Next, the configuration around the detergent tank 30 of the dishwasher will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 11.
 図8から図11は、実施の形態3に係る食器洗い機の概略正面図である。詳しくは、図8は、洗剤タンク30に液体洗剤が貯留されていないときの食器洗い機の概略正面図である。図9は、洗剤タンク30に液体洗剤が貯留されていないときに、洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40から引き出されたときの食器洗い機の概略正面図である。図10は、洗剤タンク30に液体洗剤が貯留されているときの食器洗い機の概略正面図である。図11は、洗剤タンク30に液体洗剤が貯留されているときに、洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40から引き出されたときの食器洗い機の概略正面図である。 8 to 11 are schematic front views of the dishwasher according to the third embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher when the liquid detergent is not stored in the detergent tank 30. FIG. 9 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher when the detergent tank 30 is pulled out from the detergent tank storage portion 40 when the liquid detergent is not stored in the detergent tank 30. FIG. 10 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher when the liquid detergent is stored in the detergent tank 30. FIG. 11 is a schematic front view of the dishwasher when the detergent tank 30 is pulled out from the detergent tank storage portion 40 while the liquid detergent is stored in the detergent tank 30.
 上述したように、フロート34は、洗剤タンク30の開口を覆うカバー31に設けられた回動軸32に、アーム33を介して、軸支される。 As described above, the float 34 is pivotally supported by the rotating shaft 32 provided on the cover 31 covering the opening of the detergent tank 30 via the arm 33.
 洗剤タンク30は、カバー31、回動軸32、アーム33、フロート34、磁性体35、洗剤吐出口37などを有し、洗剤タンク収納部40に収納可能に構成される。 The detergent tank 30 has a cover 31, a rotating shaft 32, an arm 33, a float 34, a magnetic body 35, a detergent discharge port 37, and the like, and is configured to be able to be stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40.
 洗剤タンク収納部40は、例えば、磁性体35と対向する内面に設けられる、検知部の例示である磁気センサ41を備える。磁気センサ41は、例えば、制御装置50近傍に配設される。 The detergent tank storage unit 40 includes, for example, a magnetic sensor 41, which is an example of a detection unit, provided on an inner surface facing the magnetic body 35. The magnetic sensor 41 is arranged near the control device 50, for example.
 フロート34およびアーム33は、図8および図9に示すように、洗剤タンク30に液体洗剤が貯留されていないとき、自重により、鉛直下方に垂れ下がった状態で、回動軸32に軸支される。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the float 34 and the arm 33 are pivotally supported by the rotating shaft 32 in a state of hanging vertically downward due to their own weight when the liquid detergent is not stored in the detergent tank 30. ..
 一方、洗剤タンク30に液体洗剤が貯留されると、図10および図11に示すように、フロート34は、液体洗剤の液位に応じて、浮上する。そして、上昇する液位により、アーム33は、回動軸32を中心として、上方に回動する。このとき、磁気センサ41は、フロート34の磁性体35の位置を検知する。これにより、洗剤タンク30内の液体洗剤の液位が、検知される。 On the other hand, when the liquid detergent is stored in the detergent tank 30, the float 34 floats according to the liquid level of the liquid detergent, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11. Then, the arm 33 rotates upward about the rotation shaft 32 due to the rising liquid level. At this time, the magnetic sensor 41 detects the position of the magnetic body 35 of the float 34. As a result, the liquid level of the liquid detergent in the detergent tank 30 is detected.
 また、図9および図11に示すように、洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40に収納されていないとき、磁気センサ41と磁性体35とは、対向して配置されない。そのため、磁気センサ41は、磁性体35の磁気を検知しない。これにより、洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40に収納されていないことを検知できる。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 11, when the detergent tank 30 is not stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40, the magnetic sensor 41 and the magnetic body 35 are not arranged so as to face each other. Therefore, the magnetic sensor 41 does not detect the magnetism of the magnetic body 35. Thereby, it can be detected that the detergent tank 30 is not stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40.
 磁気センサ41は、例えば、洗剤タンク30内の液体洗剤の複数の液位に対応する磁性体35の位置の近傍に設けられた複数のホール素子で構成される。これにより、液体洗剤の液位を、より精確に検知できる。 The magnetic sensor 41 is composed of, for example, a plurality of Hall elements provided in the vicinity of the positions of the magnetic bodies 35 corresponding to the plurality of liquid levels of the liquid detergent in the detergent tank 30. As a result, the liquid level of the liquid detergent can be detected more accurately.
 なお、磁気センサ41は、上記ホール素子以外に、例えば、磁気抵抗効果素子、磁気インピーダンス素子など、任意の方式で磁性体35の磁気を検知可能なセンサで構成してもよい。 In addition to the Hall element, the magnetic sensor 41 may be composed of a sensor capable of detecting the magnetism of the magnetic body 35 by any method such as a magnetoresistive effect element or a magnetic impedance element.
 また、磁気センサ41は、洗剤タンク収納部40の側面のうち、制御装置50から遠い側の側面に設ける構成が望ましい。これにより、磁気センサ41が受ける、制御装置50の電気回路において発生する磁場の影響を、小さくできる。その結果、磁気センサ41の検知精度が、より向上する。 Further, it is desirable that the magnetic sensor 41 is provided on the side surface of the detergent tank storage portion 40 on the side farther from the control device 50. As a result, the influence of the magnetic field generated in the electric circuit of the control device 50 on the magnetic sensor 41 can be reduced. As a result, the detection accuracy of the magnetic sensor 41 is further improved.
 洗剤吐出口37は、洗剤タンク30の、出し入れ方向の奥側の側面の最下端に設けられる。洗剤受入口42は、洗剤タンク収納部40に洗剤タンク30が収納されたときにおいて、洗剤タンク収納部40の洗剤タンク30の洗剤吐出口37が当接する位置に設けられる。 The detergent discharge port 37 is provided at the lowermost end of the side surface of the detergent tank 30 on the back side in the loading / unloading direction. The detergent receiving port 42 is provided at a position where the detergent discharge port 37 of the detergent tank 30 of the detergent tank storage unit 40 comes into contact with the detergent tank 30 when the detergent tank 30 is stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40.
 そして、洗剤ポンプ16が動作すると、洗剤タンク30内の液体洗剤は、洗剤吐出口37、洗剤受入口42、洗剤タンク収納部側洗剤吐出経路43、洗浄槽側洗剤吐出経路18を介して、洗浄槽1内に供給される。 Then, when the detergent pump 16 operates, the liquid detergent in the detergent tank 30 is cleaned via the detergent discharge port 37, the detergent receiving port 42, the detergent discharge path 43 on the detergent tank storage side, and the detergent discharge path 18 on the washing tank side. It is supplied into the tank 1.
 さらに、洗剤タンク30の内底面36は、洗剤吐出口37に向けて低くなるように傾斜して形成される。これにより、液体洗剤が洗剤タンク30内に残留することなく、液体洗剤を洗剤吐出口37に導くことができる。 Further, the inner bottom surface 36 of the detergent tank 30 is formed so as to be inclined so as to be lowered toward the detergent discharge port 37. As a result, the liquid detergent can be guided to the detergent discharge port 37 without remaining in the detergent tank 30.
 つぎに、洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40に収納された状態における、液体洗剤の液位に対する磁気センサ41と磁性体35との関係について、図12Aおよび図12Bを参照しながら、説明する。 Next, the relationship between the magnetic sensor 41 and the magnetic body 35 with respect to the liquid level of the liquid detergent in the state where the detergent tank 30 is stored in the detergent tank storage portion 40 will be described with reference to FIGS. 12A and 12B.
 図12Aは、洗剤タンク30内の液体洗剤の液位が低いときの洗剤タンク30および洗剤タンク収納部40の概略側面図である。図12Bは、洗剤タンク30内の液体洗剤の液位が高いときの洗剤タンク30および洗剤タンク収納部40の概略側面図である。 FIG. 12A is a schematic side view of the detergent tank 30 and the detergent tank storage portion 40 when the liquid level of the liquid detergent in the detergent tank 30 is low. FIG. 12B is a schematic side view of the detergent tank 30 and the detergent tank storage portion 40 when the liquid level of the liquid detergent in the detergent tank 30 is high.
 図12Aおよび図12Bに示すように、検知部の例示である磁気センサ41は、液体洗剤の液位に応じた磁性体35の位置を検知する。これにより、磁気センサ41は、液体洗剤の液位を検知できる。 As shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B, the magnetic sensor 41, which is an example of the detection unit, detects the position of the magnetic body 35 according to the liquid level of the liquid detergent. As a result, the magnetic sensor 41 can detect the liquid level of the liquid detergent.
 つぎに、食器洗い機の洗剤タンク30の液体洗剤38の状態について、図13を参照しながら、説明する。 Next, the state of the liquid detergent 38 in the detergent tank 30 of the dishwasher will be described with reference to FIG.
 図13は、洗剤タンク30の断面を模式的に示す図である。 FIG. 13 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the detergent tank 30.
 図13に示すように、洗剤タンク30内に液体洗剤38が貯留されているときに、洗浄槽1の筐体2からの引き出し、あるいは洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40から引き出されると、図中の二重破線で示すように、液体洗剤38の表面に波が、発生する。なお、図9に示す洗剤タンクにおいても、同様に、波が発生する。 As shown in FIG. 13, when the liquid detergent 38 is stored in the detergent tank 30, when the cleaning tank 1 is pulled out from the housing 2 or the detergent tank 30 is pulled out from the detergent tank storage portion 40, FIG. As shown by the double dashed line inside, waves are generated on the surface of the liquid detergent 38. Similarly, waves are generated in the detergent tank shown in FIG.
 そこで、本実施の形態の食器洗い機は、液体洗剤38の表面に発生する波を打ち消すために設けられる、フロート34を有する。フロート34は、例えば、液体洗剤38に浮く材料で形成される。つまり、フロート34は、液体洗剤38の液面に浮遊して、発生する波を打ち消す。これらの現象(例えば、消波効果)は、本発明者らが、実験によって明らかにしている。これにより、フロート34を設けない構成と比べて、液体洗剤38に発生する波を、効果的に抑制できる。その結果、食器洗い機の使用時や、洗剤タンク30への液体洗剤の補充時などにおいて、液体洗剤の洗剤タンク30からのこぼれや、周囲の部材などへの付着による液体洗剤の固化を、未然に防止できる。 Therefore, the dishwasher of the present embodiment has a float 34 provided to cancel the waves generated on the surface of the liquid detergent 38. The float 34 is formed of, for example, a material that floats on the liquid detergent 38. That is, the float 34 floats on the liquid surface of the liquid detergent 38 and cancels the generated wave. These phenomena (for example, wave-dissipating effect) have been clarified by the present inventors by experiments. As a result, the waves generated in the liquid detergent 38 can be effectively suppressed as compared with the configuration in which the float 34 is not provided. As a result, when the dishwasher is used or when the detergent tank 30 is replenished with the liquid detergent, the liquid detergent does not spill from the detergent tank 30 or solidify due to adhesion to surrounding members. Can be prevented.
 なお、フロート34は、例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレン(PE)などの熱可塑性樹脂や、ステンレスなどの金属で形成される。フロート34を金属材料で形成する場合、フロート34の内部に空洞を設ける構成が好ましい。これにより、液体洗剤の表面上に、フロート34が浮きやすくなる。 The float 34 is formed of, for example, a thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene (PP) or polyethylene (PE), or a metal such as stainless steel. When the float 34 is made of a metal material, it is preferable to provide a cavity inside the float 34. This makes it easier for the float 34 to float on the surface of the liquid detergent.
 また、フロート34とアーム33は、一体的に形成してもよく、別々に形成して、接合して一体化してもよい。 Further, the float 34 and the arm 33 may be integrally formed, or may be formed separately, and may be joined and integrated.
 さらに、アーム33は、洗剤タンク30のカバー31に設けられた回動軸32に、着脱自在に軸支される。これにより、使用者は、カバー31から、アーム33およびフロート34を取り外して、容易に、洗うことができる。さらに、アーム33は、洗剤タンク30のカバー31と、一体的に形成してもよい。 Further, the arm 33 is detachably supported by a rotating shaft 32 provided on the cover 31 of the detergent tank 30. As a result, the user can easily wash the arm 33 and the float 34 by removing them from the cover 31. Further, the arm 33 may be integrally formed with the cover 31 of the detergent tank 30.
 つぎに、食器洗い機の別の例に係る洗剤タンク30の構成について、図14Aおよび図14Bを参照しながら、説明する。 Next, the configuration of the detergent tank 30 according to another example of the dishwasher will be described with reference to FIGS. 14A and 14B.
 図14Aおよび図14Bは、洗剤タンク30の断面を模式的に示す図である。詳しくは、図14Aは、液体洗剤の液位が高いときの、洗剤タンク30の断面を模式的に示す図である。図14Bは、洗剤タンク30内の液体洗剤の液位が低いときの、洗剤タンク30の断面を模式的に示す図である。 14A and 14B are diagrams schematically showing a cross section of the detergent tank 30. Specifically, FIG. 14A is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the detergent tank 30 when the liquid level of the liquid detergent is high. FIG. 14B is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the detergent tank 30 when the liquid level of the liquid detergent in the detergent tank 30 is low.
 図14Aおよび図14Bに示すように、洗剤タンク30は、カバー31に設けられ、外部と連通する大気開放口39を有する。 As shown in FIGS. 14A and 14B, the detergent tank 30 is provided on the cover 31 and has an air opening 39 that communicates with the outside.
 また、カバー31は、洗剤タンク30の上方に形成される開口を、気密、かつ、液密に覆うように設けられる。そのため、洗剤タンク30から液体洗剤38が吐出されると、洗剤タンク30の内部が負圧になる。これにより、液体洗剤38の吐出が、円滑に進まなくなる可能性がある。そこで、カバー31に、大気開放口39を設ける。これにより、洗剤タンク30から液体洗剤38が吐出されるときに、大気開放口39から洗剤タンク30内に外気が流入する。その結果、液体洗剤38の吐出時における、洗剤タンク30内が負圧になることを防ぐことができる。そのため、洗剤タンク30から洗浄槽1内に、精確な量の液体洗剤38を供給できる。これにより、供給される液体洗剤38の量のばらつきを抑制できる。その結果、食器洗い機の洗浄性能などにおける、高い信頼性を維持できる。 Further, the cover 31 is provided so as to cover the opening formed above the detergent tank 30 in an airtight and liquidtight manner. Therefore, when the liquid detergent 38 is discharged from the detergent tank 30, the inside of the detergent tank 30 becomes a negative pressure. As a result, the discharge of the liquid detergent 38 may not proceed smoothly. Therefore, the cover 31 is provided with an atmospheric opening 39. As a result, when the liquid detergent 38 is discharged from the detergent tank 30, the outside air flows into the detergent tank 30 from the air opening 39. As a result, it is possible to prevent the inside of the detergent tank 30 from becoming a negative pressure when the liquid detergent 38 is discharged. Therefore, an accurate amount of the liquid detergent 38 can be supplied from the detergent tank 30 into the cleaning tank 1. Thereby, the variation in the amount of the supplied liquid detergent 38 can be suppressed. As a result, high reliability can be maintained in the washing performance of the dishwasher.
 また、液体洗剤38が大気開放口39に付着して固化すると、大気開放口39が塞がれて、外気を洗剤タンク30内に流入させる機能が低下する。つまり、洗剤タンク30の内部が負圧になり、洗剤タンク30から洗浄槽1内に適切な量の液体洗剤38を供給できなくなる虞がある。そこで、上記現象の発生を回避するために、本実施の形態の食器洗い機は、大気開放口39を、カバー31の、フロート34の移動範囲の上方に設けている。このとき、洗剤タンク30内の液体洗剤38の液位が高い場合、洗剤タンク30の出し入れ時、波の発生により、液体洗剤38が液面から飛び跳ねて、大気開放口39にかかりやすくなる。しかしながら、本実施の形態の食器洗い機は、フロート34が大気開放口39の直下の液体洗剤38の液面に浮上して、液体洗剤38の波を打ち消す。そのため、液体洗剤38が、大気開放口39にかかるのを、より確実に抑えることができる。 Further, when the liquid detergent 38 adheres to the air opening port 39 and solidifies, the air opening port 39 is blocked and the function of allowing the outside air to flow into the detergent tank 30 is reduced. That is, the inside of the detergent tank 30 becomes negative pressure, and there is a risk that an appropriate amount of liquid detergent 38 cannot be supplied from the detergent tank 30 into the cleaning tank 1. Therefore, in order to avoid the occurrence of the above phenomenon, in the dishwasher of the present embodiment, the air opening 39 is provided above the moving range of the float 34 of the cover 31. At this time, if the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38 in the detergent tank 30 is high, the liquid detergent 38 jumps from the liquid surface due to the generation of waves when the detergent tank 30 is taken in and out, and easily hits the air opening 39. However, in the dishwasher of the present embodiment, the float 34 floats on the liquid surface of the liquid detergent 38 directly below the air opening 39 to cancel the wave of the liquid detergent 38. Therefore, it is possible to more reliably prevent the liquid detergent 38 from being applied to the air opening 39.
 つぎに、食器洗い機の洗剤タンク30のカバー31の構成について、図15Aから図15Cを参照しながら、説明する。 Next, the configuration of the cover 31 of the detergent tank 30 of the dishwasher will be described with reference to FIGS. 15A to 15C.
 図15Aから図15Cは、洗剤タンク30のカバー31の下面を示す図である。詳しくは、図15Aは、カバー31の下面図である。図15Bは、カバー31の下面の斜視図である。図15Cは、カバー31の大気開放口39の近傍の拡大斜視図である。 15A to 15C are views showing the lower surface of the cover 31 of the detergent tank 30. Specifically, FIG. 15A is a bottom view of the cover 31. FIG. 15B is a perspective view of the lower surface of the cover 31. FIG. 15C is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the air opening 39 of the cover 31.
 図15Aから図15Cに示すように、本実施の形態の食器洗い機の洗剤タンク30のカバー31は、大気開放口39の近傍で、カバー31の下面から洗剤タンク30の内部に向けて突出して設けられる、突出部39aを有する。突出部39aは、液面から飛び跳ねた液体洗剤38が大気開放口39にかからないように保護するための壁として機能する。これにより、液体洗剤38が大気開放口39にかかるのを、さらに、効果的に抑制できる。なお、突出部39aは、カバー31と一体的に形成しても、カバー31とは別に形成して、カバー31に取り付ける構成としてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 15A to 15C, the cover 31 of the detergent tank 30 of the dishwasher of the present embodiment is provided so as to project from the lower surface of the cover 31 toward the inside of the detergent tank 30 in the vicinity of the air opening 39. Has a protruding portion 39a. The protrusion 39a functions as a wall for protecting the liquid detergent 38 that has splashed from the liquid surface from coming into contact with the air opening 39. Thereby, the liquid detergent 38 can be more effectively suppressed from being applied to the air opening 39. The protruding portion 39a may be formed integrally with the cover 31 or may be formed separately from the cover 31 and attached to the cover 31.
 突出部39aは、フロート34が上方に移動しているときに、フロート34またはアーム33の少なくとも一部が、突出部39aに近接、または当接するように設けられる。つまり、洗剤タンク30内の液体洗剤38の液位が高い場合、液体洗剤38が大気開放口39にかかる可能性が高まる。この場合、フロート34が液体洗剤38の液面に浮上して、フロート34またはアーム33と、突出部39aとの間の間隙が狭まる。これにより、間隙からの液体洗剤38の浸入を防止して、大気開放口39にかかる可能性が低減される。なお、突出部39aは、フロート34が上方に移動するときに、フロート34とともに移動する他の部材(例えば、アーム33)の少なくとも一部に、近接または当接するように設けてもよい。 The protrusion 39a is provided so that at least a part of the float 34 or the arm 33 approaches or comes into contact with the protrusion 39a when the float 34 is moving upward. That is, when the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38 in the detergent tank 30 is high, the possibility that the liquid detergent 38 will be applied to the air opening 39 increases. In this case, the float 34 floats on the liquid surface of the liquid detergent 38, and the gap between the float 34 or the arm 33 and the protrusion 39a is narrowed. This prevents the liquid detergent 38 from entering through the gap and reduces the possibility of the liquid detergent 38 getting caught in the air opening 39. The protrusion 39a may be provided so as to be close to or in contact with at least a part of another member (for example, the arm 33) that moves with the float 34 when the float 34 moves upward.
 さらに、突出部39aは、大気開放口39を囲む、例えば円筒状の形状で形成され、その一部に切欠39bを有する。切欠39bは、液体洗剤38が触れたときに、突出部39aの開口の膜の形成を防止する。その結果、膜によって、大気開放口39が塞がれることを、さらに抑制できる。 Further, the protrusion 39a is formed in a cylindrical shape, for example, surrounding the atmosphere opening 39, and has a notch 39b in a part thereof. The notch 39b prevents the formation of a film on the opening of the protrusion 39a when touched by the liquid detergent 38. As a result, it is possible to further prevent the membrane from blocking the air opening 39.
 上述したように、本実施の形態の食器洗い機は、洗浄槽1が、筐体2に対して、出し入れ自在に配設される。そのため、食器などの被洗浄物の出し入れ時において、洗浄槽1を筐体2に出し入れするたびに、液体洗剤38が洗浄槽1の出し入れ方向に揺れて、波が生じる。そこで、切欠39bを、洗浄槽1の出し入れ方向と異なる方向に設ける構成が望ましい。これにより、洗浄槽1の出し入れ時に生じる液体洗剤38の波による、切欠39bから突出部39a内部への、液体洗剤38の浸入を防止できる。その結果、液体洗剤38が大気開放口39にかかることを、より確実に抑制できる。 As described above, in the dishwasher of the present embodiment, the washing tank 1 is arranged so as to be freely taken in and out of the housing 2. Therefore, when the object to be cleaned such as tableware is taken in and out, every time the washing tank 1 is taken in and out of the housing 2, the liquid detergent 38 sways in the direction in which the washing tank 1 is taken in and out, and a wave is generated. Therefore, it is desirable that the notch 39b is provided in a direction different from the direction in which the cleaning tank 1 is taken in and out. As a result, it is possible to prevent the liquid detergent 38 from entering the inside of the protrusion 39a from the notch 39b due to the wave of the liquid detergent 38 generated when the cleaning tank 1 is taken in and out. As a result, it is possible to more reliably prevent the liquid detergent 38 from being applied to the air opening 39.
 また、本実施の形態の食器洗い機は、洗剤タンク30が、洗剤タンク収納部40に対して、出し入れ自在に配設される。そのため、液体洗剤38の補充時において、洗剤タンク30を洗剤タンク収納部40に出し入れするたびに、液体洗剤38が洗剤タンク30の出し入れ方向に揺れて、波が生じる。そこで、切欠39bを、洗剤タンク30の出し入れ方向と異なる方向に設けてもよい。これにより、洗剤タンク30の出し入れ時に生じる液体洗剤38の波による、切欠39bから突出部39a内部への、液体洗剤38の浸入を防止できる。その結果、液体洗剤38が大気開放口39にかかることを、さらに抑制できる。 Further, in the dishwasher of the present embodiment, the detergent tank 30 is arranged so as to be freely taken in and out of the detergent tank storage portion 40. Therefore, when the liquid detergent 38 is replenished, every time the detergent tank 30 is taken in and out of the detergent tank storage portion 40, the liquid detergent 38 sways in the direction of taking in and out of the detergent tank 30, and a wave is generated. Therefore, the notch 39b may be provided in a direction different from the direction in which the detergent tank 30 is taken in and out. As a result, it is possible to prevent the liquid detergent 38 from entering the inside of the protrusion 39a from the notch 39b due to the wave of the liquid detergent 38 generated when the detergent tank 30 is taken in and out. As a result, it is possible to further prevent the liquid detergent 38 from being applied to the air opening 39.
 なお、切欠39bは、アーム33が軸支される回動軸32側に設けてもよい。このとき、液体洗剤38の液位が高い場合、フロート34が液面に浮上することにより、アーム33が上方に移動する。そのため、突出部39aと回動軸32との間の空間は、突出部39a、回動軸32、およびアーム33によって、液体洗剤38と隔てられる。これにより、切欠39bから突出部39a内部への、液体洗剤38の浸入を防止できる。その結果、液体洗剤38が大気開放口39にかかることを、抑制できる。 The notch 39b may be provided on the rotation shaft 32 side on which the arm 33 is pivotally supported. At this time, when the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38 is high, the float 34 floats on the liquid surface, so that the arm 33 moves upward. Therefore, the space between the protrusion 39a and the rotation shaft 32 is separated from the liquid detergent 38 by the protrusion 39a, the rotation shaft 32, and the arm 33. As a result, it is possible to prevent the liquid detergent 38 from entering the inside of the protrusion 39a from the notch 39b. As a result, it is possible to prevent the liquid detergent 38 from being applied to the air opening 39.
 つぎに、食器洗い機の洗剤タンク30のアーム33と回動軸32との関係について、図16を参照しながら、説明する。 Next, the relationship between the arm 33 of the detergent tank 30 of the dishwasher and the rotating shaft 32 will be described with reference to FIG.
 図16は、アーム33と回動軸32との関係を模式的に示す図である。 FIG. 16 is a diagram schematically showing the relationship between the arm 33 and the rotating shaft 32.
 図16に示すように、回動軸32は、円柱状の形状で構成される。アーム33は、アーム33の上端に設けられ、円柱状の回動軸32に嵌合する嵌合部33aを有する。嵌合部33aは、嵌合部33aの側面の一部の角度範囲が、軸方向に切り欠かれた円筒状の形状を有する。切欠部33bにより、使用者は、アーム33を回動軸32から取り外して、容易に洗浄できる。そのため、嵌合部33aと回動軸32との間への液体洗剤38の付着による固化を防止して、フロート34の機能の低下を抑制できる。また、洗剤タンク30の内部を、固化物が無い状態で、清潔に保つことができる。さらに、食器洗い機の製造時において、回動軸32に、アーム33を容易に取り付けることができる。これにより、洗剤タンク30の製造コストを低減できる。 As shown in FIG. 16, the rotating shaft 32 has a columnar shape. The arm 33 is provided at the upper end of the arm 33 and has a fitting portion 33a that fits into the columnar rotating shaft 32. The fitting portion 33a has a cylindrical shape in which a part of the angle range of the side surface of the fitting portion 33a is cut out in the axial direction. The notch 33b allows the user to remove the arm 33 from the rotating shaft 32 and easily clean it. Therefore, it is possible to prevent solidification due to adhesion of the liquid detergent 38 between the fitting portion 33a and the rotating shaft 32, and to suppress deterioration of the function of the float 34. In addition, the inside of the detergent tank 30 can be kept clean without solidification. Further, the arm 33 can be easily attached to the rotating shaft 32 at the time of manufacturing the dishwasher. As a result, the manufacturing cost of the detergent tank 30 can be reduced.
 なお、上記では、アーム33を回動軸32周りに回動させて移動させる構成を例に説明したが、これに限られない。例えば、鉛直方向に設けられたガイドに沿ってフロートを移動させる方式でも、液体洗剤の液位を検知できるともに、消波効果が得られる可能性がある。しかしながら、この構成の場合、粘度の高い液体洗剤を使用すると、ガイドとフロートとの間の摺動抵抗が大きくなる。そのため、フロートが、液位の変動に追随し難くなる可能性がある。また、液体洗剤の液位が下がった場合、ガイドとフロートとの間に付着した液体洗剤38が固化して、フロートが移動しなくなる可能性がある。さらに、洗剤タンクの深さが浅い場合、フロートの移動範囲が狭いので、液位を細かく検知できない虞がある。 In the above description, the configuration in which the arm 33 is rotated around the rotation shaft 32 to move the arm 33 has been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, even in a method of moving the float along a guide provided in the vertical direction, the liquid level of the liquid detergent can be detected and a wave-dissipating effect may be obtained. However, in the case of this configuration, the use of a highly viscous liquid detergent increases the sliding resistance between the guide and the float. Therefore, it may be difficult for the float to follow the fluctuation of the liquid level. Further, when the liquid level of the liquid detergent drops, the liquid detergent 38 adhering between the guide and the float may solidify and the float may not move. Further, when the depth of the detergent tank is shallow, the moving range of the float is narrow, so that the liquid level may not be detected in detail.
 そこで、本実施の形態の食器洗い機は、液体洗剤38の液面よりも上方に設けられた回動軸32でアーム33を軸支し、液位に応じてフロート34を回動させるように構成する。これにより、回動軸32とアーム33との間での液体洗剤の固化により、フロート34が移動しなくなる可能性を低減できる。また、フロート34は、液位に応じて、回動軸32に対して、水平方向にも垂直方向にも、略円弧状(円弧状を含む)に変位できるので、液位を、より精確に検知できる。 Therefore, the dishwasher of the present embodiment is configured to pivotally support the arm 33 with a rotating shaft 32 provided above the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38 and rotate the float 34 according to the liquid level. do. As a result, the possibility that the float 34 will not move due to the solidification of the liquid detergent between the rotating shaft 32 and the arm 33 can be reduced. Further, since the float 34 can be displaced in a substantially arc shape (including an arc shape) in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction with respect to the rotation shaft 32 according to the liquid level, the liquid level can be adjusted more accurately. Can be detected.
 つぎに、食器洗い機の洗剤タンク30のアーム33と回動軸32との動作関係について、図17Aおよび図17Bを参照しながら、説明する。 Next, the operation relationship between the arm 33 of the detergent tank 30 of the dishwasher and the rotating shaft 32 will be described with reference to FIGS. 17A and 17B.
 図17Aおよび図17Bは、アーム33と回動軸32の断面を模式的に示す図である。詳しくは、図17Aは、洗剤タンク30内の液体洗剤38の液位が最高であるときのアーム33と回動軸32の断面を示す図である。図17Bは、洗剤タンク30内の液体洗剤38が空であるときのアーム33と回動軸32の断面を示す図である。 17A and 17B are views schematically showing a cross section of the arm 33 and the rotating shaft 32. Specifically, FIG. 17A is a diagram showing a cross section of the arm 33 and the rotating shaft 32 when the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38 in the detergent tank 30 is the highest. FIG. 17B is a diagram showing a cross section of the arm 33 and the rotating shaft 32 when the liquid detergent 38 in the detergent tank 30 is empty.
 図17Aおよび図17Bに示すように、アーム33の切欠部33bは、液体洗剤38の液位の全範囲において、液位に応じてアーム33が回動軸32の周りで回動したとき、常に、水平方向よりも上方に向くように構成される。これにより、液面から飛び跳ねた液体洗剤38が、切欠部33bからアーム33と回動軸32との間に浸入し、固化する可能性を、より低減できる。 As shown in FIGS. 17A and 17B, the notch 33b of the arm 33 always covers the entire range of the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38 when the arm 33 rotates around the rotation shaft 32 according to the liquid level. , It is configured to face upward from the horizontal direction. As a result, the possibility that the liquid detergent 38 that has jumped from the liquid surface infiltrates between the arm 33 and the rotating shaft 32 from the notch 33b and solidifies can be further reduced.
 また、本実施の形態の食器洗い機は、回動軸32が、洗浄槽1を筐体2に対して出し入れする方向に対して、平行に設けられる。そして、洗浄槽1を筐体2に対して出し入れする方向と直交する方向に、フロート34が回動するように構成される。これにより、洗浄槽1を筐体2に出し入れする際、出し入れする方向に生じる波を、フロート34により、効果的に打ち消すことができる。その結果、大気開放口39、回動軸32、アーム33の嵌合部33aなどへの液体洗剤38の付着を抑制できる。また、洗剤タンク30を洗剤タンク収納部40に出し入れする際にも、出し入れする方向に生じる波を、フロート34により、打ち消すことができる。これにより、大気開放口39、回動軸32、アーム33の嵌合部33aなどへの液体洗剤の付着を抑制できる。 Further, in the dishwasher of the present embodiment, the rotating shaft 32 is provided parallel to the direction in which the washing tank 1 is taken in and out of the housing 2. Then, the float 34 is configured to rotate in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the cleaning tank 1 is taken in and out of the housing 2. As a result, when the cleaning tank 1 is taken in and out of the housing 2, the waves generated in the direction of taking in and out can be effectively canceled by the float 34. As a result, it is possible to suppress the adhesion of the liquid detergent 38 to the atmosphere opening 39, the rotating shaft 32, the fitting portion 33a of the arm 33, and the like. Further, when the detergent tank 30 is taken in and out of the detergent tank storage unit 40, waves generated in the direction of taking in and out can be canceled by the float 34. As a result, it is possible to suppress the adhesion of the liquid detergent to the atmosphere opening 39, the rotating shaft 32, the fitting portion 33a of the arm 33, and the like.
 なお、上記構成以外に、洗剤タンク30を洗剤タンク収納部40に出し入れする方向と平行に、回動軸32を設け、洗剤タンク30を洗剤タンク収納部40に出し入れする方向と直交する方向に、フロート34が回動する構成してもよい。これにより、洗剤タンク30を洗剤タンク収納部40に出し入れする際、出し入れする方向に生じる波を、フロート34により、効果的に打ち消すことができる。そのため、大気開放口39、回動軸32、アーム33の嵌合部33aなどへの液体洗剤38の付着を抑制できる。さらに、使用者が洗剤タンク30に液体洗剤を補充する際に、洗剤タンク30からの液体洗剤38のこぼれを抑制できる。また、洗浄槽1を筐体2に出し入れする際にも、出し入れする方向に生じる波を、フロート34により、打ち消すことができる。そのため、大気開放口39、回動軸32、アーム33の嵌合部33aなどへの液体洗剤38の付着を抑制できる。 In addition to the above configuration, a rotation shaft 32 is provided parallel to the direction in which the detergent tank 30 is taken in and out of the detergent tank storage portion 40, and the direction is orthogonal to the direction in which the detergent tank 30 is taken in and out of the detergent tank storage portion 40. The float 34 may be configured to rotate. As a result, when the detergent tank 30 is taken in and out of the detergent tank storage unit 40, the waves generated in the direction of taking in and out can be effectively canceled by the float 34. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the adhesion of the liquid detergent 38 to the atmosphere opening 39, the rotating shaft 32, the fitting portion 33a of the arm 33, and the like. Further, when the user refills the detergent tank 30 with the liquid detergent, the spill of the liquid detergent 38 from the detergent tank 30 can be suppressed. Further, when the cleaning tank 1 is taken in and out of the housing 2, the waves generated in the direction of taking in and out can be canceled by the float 34. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the adhesion of the liquid detergent 38 to the atmosphere opening 39, the rotating shaft 32, the fitting portion 33a of the arm 33, and the like.
 つぎに、食器洗い機の制御装置50の構成について、図18を参照しながら、説明する。 Next, the configuration of the control device 50 of the dishwasher will be described with reference to FIG.
 図18は、実施の形態に係る食器洗い機を制御するための制御装置50の構成を示す図である。 FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a configuration of a control device 50 for controlling the dishwasher according to the embodiment.
 制御装置50は、例えば、マイクロコンピュータ、マイクロコントローラ、集積回路などのハードウエアにより実現される。 The control device 50 is realized by hardware such as a microcomputer, a microcontroller, and an integrated circuit, for example.
 図18に示すように、制御装置50は、ステップ制御部51、検知結果取得部52、液位判定部53、洗剤タンク収納判定部54、送液制御部55、報知部56、放置時間取得部57、送液目標量判定部58、およびメモリ59などを備える。これらの構成は、ハードウエア的には、任意のコンピュータのCPU、メモリ、その他のLSIなどにより実現される。また、ソフトウエア的には、メモリにロードされたプログラムなどによって実現される。しかし、図18では、それらの連携によって実現される機能ブロックで図示している。なお、これらの機能ブロックがハードウエアのみ、またはハードウエアとソフトウエアの組合せなど、いろいろな形態で実現できることは、当業者には理解されるところである。 As shown in FIG. 18, the control device 50 includes a step control unit 51, a detection result acquisition unit 52, a liquid level determination unit 53, a detergent tank storage determination unit 54, a liquid feed control unit 55, a notification unit 56, and a standing time acquisition unit. 57, a liquid feed target amount determination unit 58, a memory 59, and the like are provided. In terms of hardware, these configurations are realized by the CPU, memory, other LSI, or the like of any computer. In terms of software, it is realized by a program loaded in memory. However, in FIG. 18, it is illustrated by a functional block realized by their cooperation. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that these functional blocks can be realized in various forms such as hardware only or a combination of hardware and software.
 制御装置50のステップ制御部51は、食器洗い機による洗浄運転を制御する。ステップ制御部51は、食器洗い機の操作部24から使用者による指示を受け付け、指示にしたがって洗浄運転を制御する。なお、ステップ制御部51は、洗浄ステップ、すすぎステップ、および乾燥ステップを、連続的に実行してもよく、いずれかのステップのみを実行するように制御してもよい。さらに、ステップ制御部51は、上記いずれか2以上のステップの組合せを、任意の順序で実行するように制御してもよい。 The step control unit 51 of the control device 50 controls the washing operation by the dishwasher. The step control unit 51 receives an instruction from the user from the operation unit 24 of the dishwasher, and controls the washing operation according to the instruction. The step control unit 51 may continuously execute the washing step, the rinsing step, and the drying step, or may control to execute only one of the steps. Further, the step control unit 51 may control the combination of any two or more of the above steps to be executed in any order.
 検知結果取得部52は、検知部の例示である磁気センサ41から検知結果を取得する。上述したように、磁気センサ41は、フロート34に設けられた磁性体35の磁気を検知する。 The detection result acquisition unit 52 acquires the detection result from the magnetic sensor 41 which is an example of the detection unit. As described above, the magnetic sensor 41 detects the magnetism of the magnetic body 35 provided on the float 34.
 液位判定部53は、検知結果取得部52により取得された検知結果に基づいて、洗剤タンク30に貯留された液体洗剤38の液位を判定する。このとき、液位判定部53は、例えば、設置位置の異なる複数のホール素子により検知された磁気に基づいて、磁性体35の位置を判定し、液体洗剤38の液位を判定してもよい。 The liquid level determination unit 53 determines the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38 stored in the detergent tank 30 based on the detection result acquired by the detection result acquisition unit 52. At this time, the liquid level determination unit 53 may determine the position of the magnetic body 35 based on the magnetism detected by a plurality of Hall elements having different installation positions, and may determine the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38. ..
 洗剤タンク収納判定部54は、検知結果取得部52により取得された検知結果に基づいて、洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40に収納されているか否かを判定する。具体的には、洗剤タンク収納判定部54は、検知結果取得部52により、磁気センサ41が磁性体35の磁気を検知したことを示す検知結果が取得された場合、洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40に収納されていると判定する。一方、洗剤タンク収納判定部54は、検知結果取得部52により、磁気センサ41が磁性体35の磁気を検知しなかったことを示す検知結果が取得された場合、洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40に収納されていないと判定する。 The detergent tank storage determination unit 54 determines whether or not the detergent tank 30 is stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40 based on the detection result acquired by the detection result acquisition unit 52. Specifically, when the detection result acquisition unit 52 acquires a detection result indicating that the magnetic sensor 41 has detected the magnetism of the magnetic body 35, the detergent tank storage determination unit 54 stores the detergent tank 30 in the detergent tank. It is determined that the material is stored in the unit 40. On the other hand, when the detection result acquisition unit 52 acquires a detection result indicating that the magnetic sensor 41 has not detected the magnetism of the magnetic body 35, the detergent tank storage determination unit 54 uses the detergent tank 30 as the detergent tank storage unit. It is determined that it is not stored in 40.
 送液制御部55は、洗剤タンク30に貯留されている液体洗剤38を洗浄槽1へ送液するために、洗剤送液部の例示である洗剤ポンプ16を制御する。具体的には、送液制御部55は、後述するように、送液目標量判定部58により判定された量の液体洗剤38が、洗浄槽1に供給されるように、洗剤ポンプ16を制御する。そして、送液制御部55は、送液目標量判定部58により判定された量の液体洗剤38の送液が終了すると、送液終了時刻をメモリ59に記録する。 The liquid feed control unit 55 controls a detergent pump 16 which is an example of the detergent liquid feed unit in order to feed the liquid detergent 38 stored in the detergent tank 30 to the cleaning tank 1. Specifically, as will be described later, the liquid feed control unit 55 controls the detergent pump 16 so that the amount of liquid detergent 38 determined by the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 is supplied to the cleaning tank 1. do. Then, when the liquid feeding control unit 55 finishes feeding the liquid detergent 38 in the amount determined by the liquid feeding target amount determining unit 58, the liquid feeding control unit 55 records the liquid feeding end time in the memory 59.
 また、送液制御部55は、洗剤タンク収納判定部54により、洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40に収納されていないと判定された場合、液体洗剤38を洗剤タンク30から洗浄槽1へ送液しないように、洗剤ポンプ16を制御する。これにより、洗剤が洗浄槽1に供給されないまま洗浄ステップが実行されることを、未然に防止できる。例えば、洗剤タンク30から洗浄槽1に至る液体洗剤の流路に空気が送り込まれた場合、次回の洗浄実行時、送液目標量の洗剤が洗浄槽1に供給されない虞がある。この場合、送液制御部55は、液体洗剤を洗浄槽1へ送液しないように、洗剤ポンプ16を制御する。これにより、次回以降の洗浄実行時において、適切な送液目標量の洗剤が、洗浄槽1に供給されなくなることを、未然に防止できる。 Further, when the detergent tank storage determination unit 54 determines that the detergent tank 30 is not stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40, the liquid feed control unit 55 sends the liquid detergent 38 from the detergent tank 30 to the cleaning tank 1. The detergent pump 16 is controlled so that it does not liquid. As a result, it is possible to prevent the washing step from being executed without the detergent being supplied to the washing tank 1. For example, when air is sent into the flow path of the liquid detergent from the detergent tank 30 to the cleaning tank 1, there is a possibility that the target amount of detergent to be sent will not be supplied to the cleaning tank 1 at the next cleaning execution. In this case, the liquid feed control unit 55 controls the detergent pump 16 so as not to feed the liquid detergent to the cleaning tank 1. As a result, it is possible to prevent the detergent having an appropriate target amount of liquid to be sent from being supplied to the cleaning tank 1 at the time of performing cleaning from the next time onward.
 報知部56は、洗剤タンク収納判定部54により、洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40に収納されていないと判定された場合、その旨を使用者に報知する。このとき、報知部56は、洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40に収納されていない旨を、使用者に、音声で報知してもよく、表示部25に表示して報知してもよい。これにより、使用者が誤って洗剤タンク30を洗剤タンク収納部40に収納しないまま洗浄を開始した場合でも、報知により、使用者に、洗剤タンク30を洗剤タンク収納部40に収納するように促すことができる。 When the detergent tank storage determination unit 54 determines that the detergent tank 30 is not stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40, the notification unit 56 notifies the user to that effect. At this time, the notification unit 56 may notify the user by voice that the detergent tank 30 is not stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40, or may display it on the display unit 25 to notify the user. As a result, even if the user accidentally starts cleaning without storing the detergent tank 30 in the detergent tank storage unit 40, the notification prompts the user to store the detergent tank 30 in the detergent tank storage unit 40. be able to.
 放置時間取得部57は、洗剤ポンプ16により、前回、液体洗剤38が洗浄槽1に供給されてからの経過時間を算出する。これにより、放置時間取得部57は、洗剤ポンプ16および液体洗剤の流路が使用されずに放置されていた放置時間を取得する。具体的には、放置時間取得部57は、前回の送液終了時刻をメモリ59から読み出して、現在時刻までの経過時間を、放置時間として算出する。この場合、放置時間取得部57は、前回の送液終了時刻からの経過時間を、カウンタ回路などによりカウントして算出してもよい。また、放置時間取得部57は、前回の送液終了時刻または放置時間を示す情報を、外部のサーバなどから取得してもよい。 The leaving time acquisition unit 57 calculates the elapsed time since the last time the liquid detergent 38 was supplied to the cleaning tank 1 by the detergent pump 16. As a result, the leaving time acquisition unit 57 acquires the leaving time in which the detergent pump 16 and the flow path of the liquid detergent have been left unused. Specifically, the leaving time acquisition unit 57 reads the previous liquid feeding end time from the memory 59, and calculates the elapsed time up to the current time as the leaving time. In this case, the leaving time acquisition unit 57 may calculate by counting the elapsed time from the previous liquid feeding end time by a counter circuit or the like. Further, the leaving time acquisition unit 57 may acquire information indicating the previous liquid feeding end time or leaving time from an external server or the like.
 通常、食器洗い機において使用される液体洗剤38は、図19に示すように、長期にわたって放置されると、空気中の酸素による酸化によって、粘度が増加(増粘)する。 As shown in FIG. 19, the liquid detergent 38 normally used in a dishwasher increases in viscosity (thickening) due to oxidation by oxygen in the air when left for a long period of time.
 図19は、液体洗剤38の放置時間に対する、回転式粘度計によって測定した液体洗剤38の粘度の変化を示す図である。 FIG. 19 is a diagram showing a change in the viscosity of the liquid detergent 38 measured by a rotary viscometer with respect to the leaving time of the liquid detergent 38.
 図19に示すように、3ヶ月放置した後に測定した液体洗剤38の粘度は、初期値から、わずかに増加した程度の変化である。一方、6ヶ月放置した後に測定した液体洗剤38の粘度は、初期値から顕著に増大している。そのため、食器洗い機が使用されてから長期間使用されずに放置された後に、再び、食器洗い機を使用する場合、洗剤ポンプ16を含む流路に残っていた液体洗剤38が、増粘または固化して、流れが悪くなる。そのため、洗剤ポンプ16によって規定量の洗剤を洗浄槽1に供給できない可能性がある。 As shown in FIG. 19, the viscosity of the liquid detergent 38 measured after being left for 3 months is a change of a slight increase from the initial value. On the other hand, the viscosity of the liquid detergent 38 measured after being left for 6 months has increased remarkably from the initial value. Therefore, when the dishwasher is used again after being left unused for a long period of time after the dishwasher is used, the liquid detergent 38 remaining in the flow path including the detergent pump 16 thickens or solidifies. And the flow gets worse. Therefore, there is a possibility that the detergent pump 16 cannot supply the specified amount of detergent to the cleaning tank 1.
 そこで、本実施の形態では、放置時間が所定の閾値よりも長かった場合、液体洗剤の送液目標量を規定量よりも増量する。具体的には、制御装置50は、洗剤ポンプ16の駆動時間、駆動回数、駆動電圧などを、通常よりも増加させる。これにより、液体洗剤38の増粘によって送液量が低下した分を補って、適切な量の液体洗剤38を、洗浄槽1に供給できる。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, when the leaving time is longer than the predetermined threshold value, the target amount of the liquid detergent to be sent is increased from the specified amount. Specifically, the control device 50 increases the driving time, the number of driving times, the driving voltage, and the like of the detergent pump 16 more than usual. As a result, an appropriate amount of the liquid detergent 38 can be supplied to the cleaning tank 1 by compensating for the decrease in the liquid feed amount due to the thickening of the liquid detergent 38.
 送液目標量判定部58は、洗浄槽1に液体洗剤38を供給する際の送液目標量を判定する。詳しくは、放置時間取得部57により取得された放置時間が、第1の閾値よりも短い場合、送液目標量判定部58は、洗浄ステップの運転モード、液体洗剤の種類、被洗浄物の種類や量、水温、気温などの状況に応じて、送液目標量を決定する。一方、放置時間取得部57により取得された放置時間が、第1の閾値よりも長い場合、送液目標量判定部58は、上記のように決定された通常の送液目標量に、さらに、所定量を追加する。なお、追加量は、放置時間、放置期間の季節、気温、湿度などの状況に応じて、決定される。例えば、放置時間が長いほど、放置期間の気温または湿度が低いほど、液体洗剤38の増粘の程度が高いと考えられる。そこで、上記状況の場合、送液目標量判定部58は、液体洗剤38の追加量を多くするように決定する。なお、上記第1の閾値は、例えば、3か月程度である。 The liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 determines the liquid feed target amount when supplying the liquid detergent 38 to the cleaning tank 1. Specifically, when the leaving time acquired by the leaving time acquisition unit 57 is shorter than the first threshold value, the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 determines the operation mode of the cleaning step, the type of liquid detergent, and the type of the object to be cleaned. The target amount of liquid to be sent is determined according to the conditions such as the amount, water temperature, and temperature. On the other hand, when the leaving time acquired by the leaving time acquisition unit 57 is longer than the first threshold value, the liquid feeding target amount determining unit 58 further adjusts to the normal liquid feeding target amount determined as described above. Add a predetermined amount. The additional amount is determined according to the conditions such as the leaving time, the season of the leaving period, the temperature, and the humidity. For example, it is considered that the longer the standing time and the lower the temperature or humidity during the leaving period, the higher the degree of thickening of the liquid detergent 38. Therefore, in the above situation, the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 determines to increase the additional amount of the liquid detergent 38. The first threshold value is, for example, about 3 months.
 送液制御部55は、送液目標量判定部58により決定された送液目標量の液体洗剤を送液するために、洗剤ポンプ16を制御する。具体的には、送液制御部55は、送液目標量に応じて、洗剤ポンプ16の駆動時間、駆動回数、駆動電圧を決定し、洗剤ポンプ16を制御する。 The liquid feed control unit 55 controls the detergent pump 16 in order to feed the liquid detergent of the liquid feed target amount determined by the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58. Specifically, the liquid feed control unit 55 determines the drive time, the number of drives, and the drive voltage of the detergent pump 16 according to the liquid feed target amount, and controls the detergent pump 16.
 なお、上記第1の閾値よりも、さらに長い時間、液体洗剤が使用されずに放置された場合、送液目標量判定部58が、液体洗剤38の送液目標量を通常よりも増量する期間は、経過時間直後の1回だけでも、経過時間後、所定回数実行する期間でもよい。さらに、増量する期間は、洗剤タンク30に貯留されていた液体洗剤が、使用されて洗剤タンク30が、概ね、ほぼ空になった状態が検知されるまででもよい。つまり、放置時間に応じて、上記のいずれの期間を採用するかを決定すればよい。例えば、放置時間が比較的短い場合、液体洗剤38を、1回、送液する。これにより、流路に残っていた増粘した液体洗剤38が、洗浄槽1に流れ出ることが期待される。この場合、送液目標量判定部58は、直後の1回だけ送液目標量を増量するように決定してもよい。一方、放置時間が比較的長い場合、流路に残っていた増粘した液体洗剤が洗浄槽1に流れ出るまでに、数回の送液が必要と考えられる。この場合、送液目標量判定部58は、直後の所定回数にわたって送液目標量を増量するように決定してもよい。放置時間がさらに長かった場合、洗剤タンク30に残っていた液体洗剤も、さらに増粘していると考えられる。この場合、送液目標量判定部58は、洗剤タンク30に残っていた液体洗剤が、概ね、使用されるまで、送液目標量を増量するように決定してもよい。このとき、洗剤タンク30に残っていた液体洗剤が、概ね、使用されたことは、液位判定部53により判定された液体洗剤の液位に基づいて、判定すればよい。 When the liquid detergent is left unused for a longer time than the first threshold value, the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 increases the liquid feed target amount of the liquid detergent 38 more than usual. May be executed only once immediately after the elapsed time, or may be executed a predetermined number of times after the elapsed time. Further, the period for increasing the amount may be until it is detected that the liquid detergent stored in the detergent tank 30 is used and the detergent tank 30 is almost empty. That is, it is sufficient to decide which of the above periods is adopted according to the leaving time. For example, when the leaving time is relatively short, the liquid detergent 38 is sent once. As a result, it is expected that the thickened liquid detergent 38 remaining in the flow path will flow out into the cleaning tank 1. In this case, the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 may decide to increase the liquid feed target amount only once immediately after. On the other hand, when the standing time is relatively long, it is considered that several times of liquid feeding is required before the thickened liquid detergent remaining in the flow path flows out to the cleaning tank 1. In this case, the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 may decide to increase the liquid feed target amount over a predetermined number of times immediately after. If the standing time is longer, it is considered that the liquid detergent remaining in the detergent tank 30 is also thickened. In this case, the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 may decide to increase the liquid feed target amount until the liquid detergent remaining in the detergent tank 30 is generally used. At this time, it may be determined that the liquid detergent remaining in the detergent tank 30 has been generally used based on the liquid level of the liquid detergent determined by the liquid level determination unit 53.
 送液目標量判定部58は、さらに、液体洗剤38が洗剤タンク30に貯留されてからの経過時間に基づいて、送液目標量を決定してもよい。つまり、液体洗剤38が洗剤タンク30に貯留されてからの経過時間が所定の閾値(第1の閾値に相当)よりも長い場合、送液目標量判定部58は、洗剤タンク30に貯留されている液体洗剤38の増粘による送液量の低下を補うために、送液目標量の増量を決定してもよい。この場合、液位判定部53により洗剤タンク30に貯留された液体洗剤の液位が満量になったと判定されたときの時刻が、メモリ59に記録される。そして、送液目標量判定部58は、メモリ59に記録された時刻を参照して、経過時間を算出してもよい。 The liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 may further determine the liquid feed target amount based on the elapsed time since the liquid detergent 38 was stored in the detergent tank 30. That is, when the elapsed time since the liquid detergent 38 is stored in the detergent tank 30 is longer than a predetermined threshold value (corresponding to the first threshold value), the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 is stored in the detergent tank 30. In order to compensate for the decrease in the liquid feed amount due to the thickening of the liquid detergent 38, the increase in the liquid feed target amount may be determined. In this case, the time when the liquid level determination unit 53 determines that the liquid level of the liquid detergent stored in the detergent tank 30 is full is recorded in the memory 59. Then, the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 may calculate the elapsed time with reference to the time recorded in the memory 59.
 送液目標量判定部58は、さらに、液位判定部53により判定された液体洗剤38の液位に基づいて、送液目標量を決定してもよい。具体的には、送液目標量判定部58は、第1の時点、例えば液位判定部53により判定された液体洗剤の液位が満量である時点から第2の時点までの送液目標量の累計を、第1の時点において液位判定部53により判定された液位から差し引いた目標液位を算出する。そして、送液目標量判定部58は、第2の時点において、液位判定部53により判定された実液位を算出する。このとき、送液目標量判定部58は、算出した目標液位と実液位との差が、所定値よりも大きい場合、現実に送液された液体洗剤38の量が、送液目標量から大きく外れていると判定する。つまり、送液目標量判定部58は、目標液位と実液位との差に応じて、送液目標量を調整してもよい。なお、上記所定値は、2g程度である。例えば、目標液位が実液位よりも所定値以上高い場合、送液目標量を増量してもよい。なお、目標液位と実液位との差を算出するための送液目標量は、送液目標量判定部58により増量される前の値でもよい。 The liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 may further determine the liquid feed target amount based on the liquid level of the liquid detergent 38 determined by the liquid level determination unit 53. Specifically, the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 determines the liquid feed target from the first time point, for example, the time point when the liquid level of the liquid detergent determined by the liquid level determination unit 53 is full to the second time point. The target liquid level is calculated by subtracting the cumulative amount from the liquid level determined by the liquid level determination unit 53 at the first time point. Then, the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 calculates the actual liquid level determined by the liquid level determination unit 53 at the second time point. At this time, when the difference between the calculated target liquid level and the actual liquid level is larger than the predetermined value, the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 determines that the amount of the liquid detergent 38 actually sent is the liquid feed target amount. It is judged that it deviates greatly from. That is, the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 may adjust the liquid feed target amount according to the difference between the target liquid level and the actual liquid level. The above-mentioned predetermined value is about 2 g. For example, when the target liquid level is higher than the actual liquid level by a predetermined value or more, the target liquid feeding amount may be increased. The liquid feed target amount for calculating the difference between the target liquid level and the actual liquid level may be a value before being increased by the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58.
 送液制御部55は、放置時間取得部57により取得された放置時間が第2の閾値よりも長い場合、または、液体洗剤38が洗剤タンク30に貯留されてからの経過時間が所定の閾値よりも長い場合、洗剤タンク30に貯留されている液体洗剤を廃棄するように制御してもよい。この場合、送液制御部55は、洗剤タンク30に貯留されている全ての液体洗剤を、洗浄槽1に送液した後、洗浄槽1内に水を供給して、供給された水とともに、液体洗剤38を排出する構成としてもよい。このとき、報知部56は、液体洗剤を廃棄する旨を、使用者に報知する構成が好ましい。これにより、洗剤タンク30に長期間貯留され、酸化などにより劣化している可能性がある液体洗剤38を使用して被洗浄物を洗浄することを、未然に防止できる。 In the liquid feed control unit 55, when the leaving time acquired by the leaving time acquisition unit 57 is longer than the second threshold value, or when the elapsed time after the liquid detergent 38 is stored in the detergent tank 30 is greater than a predetermined threshold value. If it is too long, the liquid detergent stored in the detergent tank 30 may be controlled to be discarded. In this case, the liquid feed control unit 55 sends all the liquid detergent stored in the detergent tank 30 to the cleaning tank 1, then supplies water to the cleaning tank 1 together with the supplied water. The liquid detergent 38 may be discharged. At this time, it is preferable that the notification unit 56 notifies the user that the liquid detergent is to be discarded. As a result, it is possible to prevent the object to be cleaned from being washed with the liquid detergent 38 which is stored in the detergent tank 30 for a long period of time and may be deteriorated due to oxidation or the like.
 つぎに、食器洗い機の制御方法の手順について、図20を参照しながら、説明する。 Next, the procedure of the control method of the dishwasher will be described with reference to FIG.
 図20は、実施の形態に係る食器洗い機の制御方法の手順を示すフローチャートである。詳しくは、図20は、食器洗い機において、洗浄ステップが開始される前の洗剤タンク30の装着有無の判断の手順を示すフローチャートである。 FIG. 20 is a flowchart showing the procedure of the control method of the dishwasher according to the embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 20 is a flowchart showing a procedure for determining whether or not the detergent tank 30 is installed in the dishwasher before the washing step is started.
 図20に示すように、制御装置50は、ステップ制御部51により洗浄ステップを開始すると(ステップS10)、まず、検知結果取得部52が、磁気センサ41から検知結果を取得する。そして、洗剤タンク収納判定部54は、取得した検知結果に基づいて、洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40に収納されているか否かを判定する(ステップS12)。このとき、洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40に収納されていない場合(ステップS12のN)、報知部56を介して、使用者に、その旨を報知する(ステップS14)。そして、ステップS12に戻り、以降の処理を実行する。 As shown in FIG. 20, when the control device 50 starts the cleaning step by the step control unit 51 (step S10), the detection result acquisition unit 52 first acquires the detection result from the magnetic sensor 41. Then, the detergent tank storage determination unit 54 determines whether or not the detergent tank 30 is stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40 based on the acquired detection result (step S12). At this time, if the detergent tank 30 is not stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40 (N in step S12), the user is notified to that effect via the notification unit 56 (step S14). Then, the process returns to step S12, and the subsequent processing is executed.
 一方、洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40に収納されている場合(ステップS12のY)、ステップ制御部51は、以下、図21に示す、洗浄ステップを実行する(ステップS16)。 On the other hand, when the detergent tank 30 is stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40 (Y in step S12), the step control unit 51 executes the cleaning step shown in FIG. 21 below (step S16).
 つぎに、食器洗い機の制御方法の洗浄ステップの前の液体洗剤38を供給するまでの手順について、図21を参照しながら、さらに詳しく、説明する。 Next, the procedure for supplying the liquid detergent 38 before the washing step of the control method of the dishwasher will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 21.
 図21は、実施の形態に係る食器洗い機の制御方法の手順を示すフローチャートである。詳しくは、図21は、食器洗い機において実行される洗浄ステップの前の液体洗剤38を供給するまでの手順を示すフローチャートである。 FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing the procedure of the control method of the dishwasher according to the embodiment. More specifically, FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing a procedure for supplying the liquid detergent 38 before the washing step performed in the dishwasher.
 図21に示すように、制御装置50の放置時間取得部57は、まず、前回の送液終了時刻を、メモリ59から読み出し(ステップS20)、放置時間を算出する(ステップS21)。 As shown in FIG. 21, the leaving time acquisition unit 57 of the control device 50 first reads the previous liquid feeding end time from the memory 59 (step S20) and calculates the leaving time (step S21).
 つぎに、算出した放置時間が第2の閾値t2よりも大きいか否かを判定する(ステップS22)。なお、上記第2の閾値t2は、例えば、6か月程度である。このとき、放置時間が第2の閾値t2よりも大きい場合(ステップS22のY)、送液制御部55は、洗剤タンク30に貯留されている全ての液体洗剤38を、洗浄槽1に送液する(ステップS24)。さらに、送液制御部55は、洗浄槽1内に水を供給して、水とともに、液体洗剤38を排出する(ステップS26)。そして、洗浄ステップをスキップして、処理を終了する。 Next, it is determined whether or not the calculated leaving time is larger than the second threshold value t2 (step S22). The second threshold value t2 is, for example, about 6 months. At this time, when the leaving time is longer than the second threshold value t2 (Y in step S22), the liquid feed control unit 55 sends all the liquid detergent 38 stored in the detergent tank 30 to the cleaning tank 1. (Step S24). Further, the liquid feed control unit 55 supplies water into the cleaning tank 1 and discharges the liquid detergent 38 together with the water (step S26). Then, the cleaning step is skipped and the process ends.
 一方、放置時間が第2の閾値t2以下である場合(ステップS22のN)、送液目標量判定部58は、通常の送液目標量を決定する(ステップS28)。 On the other hand, when the leaving time is equal to or less than the second threshold value t2 (N in step S22), the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 determines the normal liquid feed target amount (step S28).
 つぎに、算出した放置時間が第1の閾値t1よりも大きいか否かを判定する(ステップS28)。なお、第1の閾値t1は、例えば、3か月程度である。このとき、放置時間が第1の閾値t1よりも大きい場合(ステップS30のY)、送液目標量判定部58は、送液目標量を増量し(ステップS32)、ステップS34に移行する。一方、放置時間が第1の閾値t1以下である場合(ステップS30のN)、送液目標量を変更せず、ステップS32をスキップする。 Next, it is determined whether or not the calculated leaving time is larger than the first threshold value t1 (step S28). The first threshold value t1 is, for example, about 3 months. At this time, if the leaving time is longer than the first threshold value t1 (Y in step S30), the liquid feed target amount determination unit 58 increases the liquid feed target amount (step S32) and proceeds to step S34. On the other hand, when the leaving time is equal to or less than the first threshold value t1 (N in step S30), the liquid feeding target amount is not changed and step S32 is skipped.
 つぎに、送液制御部55は、洗剤送液部の例示である洗剤ポンプ16を制御して、増量した送液目標量の液体洗剤38を洗浄槽1に送液する(ステップS34)。そして、送液が終了すると、送液終了時刻を、メモリ59に記録する(ステップS36)。 Next, the liquid feed control unit 55 controls the detergent pump 16 which is an example of the detergent liquid feed unit, and feeds the increased liquid feed target amount of the liquid detergent 38 to the cleaning tank 1 (step S34). Then, when the liquid feeding is completed, the liquid feeding end time is recorded in the memory 59 (step S36).
 その後、ステップ制御部51は、洗浄ステップを実行する(ステップS38)。 After that, the step control unit 51 executes the cleaning step (step S38).
 以上の前手順を実行後、食器洗い機は、洗浄ステップを実行する。 After executing the above pre-procedure, the dishwasher executes the washing step.
 以下、本実施の形態の食器洗い機の別の例に係る洗剤タンク30の構成ついて、図22Aおよび図22Bを参照しながら、説明する。 Hereinafter, the configuration of the detergent tank 30 according to another example of the dishwasher of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 22A and 22B.
 図22Aおよび図22Bは、別の例に係る洗剤タンク30の構成を模式的に示す図である。詳しくは、図22Aは、別の例に係る洗剤タンク30の概略断面図である。図22Bは、別の例に係る洗剤タンク30を出し入れ方向の奥側から見た概略側面図である。 22A and 22B are diagrams schematically showing the configuration of the detergent tank 30 according to another example. Specifically, FIG. 22A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the detergent tank 30 according to another example. FIG. 22B is a schematic side view of the detergent tank 30 according to another example as viewed from the back side in the loading / unloading direction.
 図22Aに示すように、洗剤タンク30は、洗剤タンク30の出し入れ方向の奥側の側面の最下端に設けられる、洗剤吐出口71を備える。洗剤吐出口71は、略円筒状(円筒状を含む)の形状で形成され、内部の空洞に異物捕捉部70が挿入される。異物捕捉部70は、洗剤タンク30内に混入した異物を捕捉する。 As shown in FIG. 22A, the detergent tank 30 includes a detergent discharge port 71 provided at the lowermost end of the side surface on the back side in the loading / unloading direction of the detergent tank 30. The detergent discharge port 71 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape (including a cylindrical shape), and the foreign matter trap 70 is inserted into the internal cavity. The foreign matter catching unit 70 catches foreign matter mixed in the detergent tank 30.
 異物捕捉部70と洗剤吐出口71の間には、Oリング72が配設される。これにより、異物捕捉部70と洗剤吐出口71との間が、液密に固定される。 An O-ring 72 is arranged between the foreign matter trap 70 and the detergent discharge port 71. As a result, the space between the foreign matter trap 70 and the detergent discharge port 71 is liquid-tightly fixed.
 洗剤タンク30に貯留された液体洗剤38は、異物捕捉部70の内部に形成される流路73(図22B参照)から吐出される。 The liquid detergent 38 stored in the detergent tank 30 is discharged from the flow path 73 (see FIG. 22B) formed inside the foreign matter trap 70.
 異物捕捉部70は、洗剤タンク30の内側に挿入される端部の外径が、洗剤吐出口71の内側の開口よりも小さく、外側の端部の外径が、洗剤吐出口71の外側の開口よりも大きい径で形成される。これにより、異物捕捉部70は、洗剤タンク30の外側から洗剤吐出口71の内部に着脱自在に挿入される。つまり、異物捕捉部70は、Oリング72による摺動抵抗のみで、洗剤吐出口71に固定される。そのため、図22Aの矢印で示すように、使用者は、洗剤タンク30の内側から外側に向けて異物捕捉部70を押し出すだけで、容易に、異物捕捉部70を、洗剤タンク30から取り外すことができる。また、使用者は、洗剤タンク30の外側から洗剤吐出口71に押し込むだけで、異物捕捉部70を、容易に、洗剤タンク30に取り付けることができる。これにより、使用者は、異物捕捉部70を容易に着脱して、洗剤吐出口71とその周辺を洗い流して洗浄できる。つまり、使用者は、異物捕捉部70により捕捉された異物を、容易に、除去できる。 The outer diameter of the end of the foreign matter trap 70 inserted inside the detergent tank 30 is smaller than the inner opening of the detergent discharge port 71, and the outer diameter of the outer end is outside the detergent discharge port 71. It is formed with a diameter larger than the opening. As a result, the foreign matter trap 70 is detachably inserted into the detergent discharge port 71 from the outside of the detergent tank 30. That is, the foreign matter trap 70 is fixed to the detergent discharge port 71 only by the sliding resistance of the O-ring 72. Therefore, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 22A, the user can easily remove the foreign matter trapping portion 70 from the detergent tank 30 simply by pushing the foreign matter trapping portion 70 from the inside to the outside of the detergent tank 30. can. Further, the user can easily attach the foreign matter catching portion 70 to the detergent tank 30 by simply pushing the foreign matter catching portion 70 into the detergent discharge port 71 from the outside of the detergent tank 30. As a result, the user can easily attach / detach the foreign matter catching portion 70 to wash away the detergent discharge port 71 and its surroundings. That is, the user can easily remove the foreign matter captured by the foreign matter capturing unit 70.
 なお、異物捕捉部70の周囲部に凹部または凸部を形成し、洗剤吐出口71にも異物捕捉部70の周囲部の凹部または凸部に嵌合する凸部または凹部を形成してもよい。これにより、使用者が所定の力を加えて引き出さない限り、異物捕捉部70が洗剤タンク30から外れにくくできる。つまり、異物捕捉部70を洗剤タンク30から外れにくくすることにより、使用者が洗剤タンク30を洗剤タンク収納部40から取り外した際、洗剤タンク30から異物捕捉部70が意図せずに外れて、洗剤タンク30から液体洗剤38が流れ出ることを防止できる。 In addition, a concave portion or a convex portion may be formed in the peripheral portion of the foreign matter catching portion 70, and a convex portion or the concave portion that fits into the concave portion or the convex portion in the peripheral portion of the foreign matter catching portion 70 may be formed in the detergent discharge port 71. .. As a result, the foreign matter trapping portion 70 can be prevented from coming off from the detergent tank 30 unless the user applies a predetermined force to pull it out. That is, by making the foreign matter trapping portion 70 difficult to remove from the detergent tank 30, when the user removes the detergent tank 30 from the detergent tank storage portion 40, the foreign matter trapping portion 70 unintentionally comes off from the detergent tank 30. It is possible to prevent the liquid detergent 38 from flowing out from the detergent tank 30.
 つぎに、上記異物捕捉部70の構成ついて、図23を参照しながら、説明する。 Next, the configuration of the foreign matter capturing unit 70 will be described with reference to FIG. 23.
 図23は、異物捕捉部70の断面を模式的に示す図である。 FIG. 23 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the foreign matter capturing portion 70.
 図23に示すように、異物捕捉部70は、略円筒状(円筒状を含む)の形状を有するカバー76と、カバー76の端部に接続される絞り部74と、カバー76の内部の空洞内に配設される弁体80を備える。 As shown in FIG. 23, the foreign matter trapping portion 70 includes a cover 76 having a substantially cylindrical (including cylindrical shape) shape, a throttle portion 74 connected to an end portion of the cover 76, and a cavity inside the cover 76. A valve body 80 arranged inside is provided.
 カバー76は、カバー76の長手方向の中央部近傍に形成される、溝部78を有する。溝部78の外側には、上述したOリング72(図22A参照)が配設される。 The cover 76 has a groove 78 formed in the vicinity of the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the cover 76. The above-mentioned O-ring 72 (see FIG. 22A) is arranged on the outside of the groove 78.
 絞り部74は、カバー76との接続部付近に形成される、絞り部開口75を備える。一方、カバー76は、絞り部74との接続部付近に形成される、カバー開口77を備える。 The throttle portion 74 includes a throttle portion opening 75 formed in the vicinity of the connection portion with the cover 76. On the other hand, the cover 76 includes a cover opening 77 formed near the connection portion with the throttle portion 74.
 そして、洗剤タンク30に貯留された液体洗剤38は、絞り部開口75およびカバー開口77を介して、カバー76の内部の流路73に流入する。 Then, the liquid detergent 38 stored in the detergent tank 30 flows into the flow path 73 inside the cover 76 through the throttle opening 75 and the cover opening 77.
 また、弁体80は、シール部材82を備え、通常、付勢ばね81によって、図23中の左方向に付勢されている。これにより、弁体80は、シール部材82を介して、溝部78の内側に押し付けられる。その結果、弁体80とカバー76との間が、シール部材82によって、液密にシールされる。そのため、液体洗剤38の、異物捕捉部70の流路73への流出が防止される。 Further, the valve body 80 includes a sealing member 82, and is normally urged to the left in FIG. 23 by an urging spring 81. As a result, the valve body 80 is pressed against the inside of the groove 78 via the seal member 82. As a result, the space between the valve body 80 and the cover 76 is liquid-tightly sealed by the sealing member 82. Therefore, the liquid detergent 38 is prevented from flowing out to the flow path 73 of the foreign matter capturing portion 70.
 つぎに、上記異物捕捉部70の動作ついて、図24Aから図24Dを参照しながら、説明する。 Next, the operation of the foreign matter capturing unit 70 will be described with reference to FIGS. 24A to 24D.
 図24Aから図24Dは、異物捕捉部70が洗剤吐出口71に取り付けられた状態を模式的に示す図である。詳しくは、図24Aは、異物捕捉部70が洗剤吐出口に取り付けられたときの断面を示す。図24Bは、図24Aの矩形部分の一部拡大図である。図24Cは、異物捕捉部70を洗剤タンク30の内部から見た側面図である。図24Dは、異物捕捉部70の絞り部74の別の例の側面図である。なお、図24Aから図24Dは、弁体80が開かれた状態で図示しているが、弁体80の開閉については、後述する。 FIGS. 24A to 24D are diagrams schematically showing a state in which the foreign matter trap 70 is attached to the detergent discharge port 71. Specifically, FIG. 24A shows a cross section when the foreign matter trap 70 is attached to the detergent discharge port. FIG. 24B is a partially enlarged view of the rectangular portion of FIG. 24A. FIG. 24C is a side view of the foreign matter trap 70 as viewed from the inside of the detergent tank 30. FIG. 24D is a side view of another example of the throttle portion 74 of the foreign matter catching portion 70. Although FIGS. 24A to 24D are shown with the valve body 80 open, the opening and closing of the valve body 80 will be described later.
 図24Bに示すように、異物捕捉部70は、洗剤吐出口71に取り付けられたとき、異物捕捉部70の本体の外側と、洗剤吐出口71の内側開口との間の間隙dが、絞り部開口75から洗浄槽1に至る液体洗剤38の流路の内径よりも小さくなるように構成される。上記液体洗剤の流路は、カバー開口77、弁体80が開いたときの弁体80とカバー76との間の流路、流路73、洗剤吐出口71の外側の開口、洗剤タンク収納部側洗剤吐出経路43、洗剤ポンプ16内の流路、洗浄槽側洗剤吐出経路18、および洗浄槽洗剤吐出口17を含む。 As shown in FIG. 24B, when the foreign matter catching portion 70 is attached to the detergent discharge port 71, the gap d between the outside of the main body of the foreign matter catching portion 70 and the inner opening of the detergent discharge port 71 is a narrowing portion. It is configured to be smaller than the inner diameter of the flow path of the liquid detergent 38 from the opening 75 to the cleaning tank 1. The flow path of the liquid detergent includes a cover opening 77, a flow path between the valve body 80 and the cover 76 when the valve body 80 is opened, a flow path 73, an opening outside the detergent discharge port 71, and a detergent tank storage portion. The side detergent discharge path 43, the flow path in the detergent pump 16, the cleaning tank side detergent discharge path 18, and the cleaning tank detergent discharge port 17 are included.
 このとき、洗剤送液部の例示である洗剤ポンプ16により、洗剤タンク30から洗浄槽1に液体洗剤38が送液されるとき、洗剤タンク30にある間隙dよりも大きい異物は、間隙dを通過することができないので、洗剤タンク30内に留まる。一方、間隙dよりも小さく、間隙dを通過可能な異物は、上記流路の途中で詰まることなく、洗浄槽1まで流れる。これにより、洗剤吐出口71から洗浄槽1に至る液体洗剤38の流路への、異物の詰まりを防止できる。そして、間隙dを通過せずに洗剤タンク30内に留まった異物は、異物捕捉部70を取り外すことにより、容易に、洗い流して除去できる。 At this time, when the liquid detergent 38 is sent from the detergent tank 30 to the cleaning tank 1 by the detergent pump 16 which is an example of the detergent liquid feeding unit, foreign matter larger than the gap d in the detergent tank 30 fills the gap d. Since it cannot pass through, it stays in the detergent tank 30. On the other hand, foreign matter smaller than the gap d and capable of passing through the gap d flows to the cleaning tank 1 without being clogged in the middle of the flow path. As a result, it is possible to prevent foreign matter from being clogged in the flow path of the liquid detergent 38 from the detergent discharge port 71 to the cleaning tank 1. Then, the foreign matter that remains in the detergent tank 30 without passing through the gap d can be easily washed away and removed by removing the foreign matter catching portion 70.
 つまり、図24Cに示すように、液体洗剤38は、絞り部74の外周に形成される同心円環状の間隙dのみから異物捕捉部70の内部に流入し、洗剤タンク30の洗剤吐出口71から吐出される。そのため、間隙dは、上述したように、洗剤タンク30にある異物を捕捉するための異物捕捉用流路として機能する。 That is, as shown in FIG. 24C, the liquid detergent 38 flows into the foreign matter capturing portion 70 only through the concentric annular gap d formed on the outer periphery of the throttle portion 74, and is discharged from the detergent discharge port 71 of the detergent tank 30. Will be done. Therefore, as described above, the gap d functions as a foreign matter trapping flow path for capturing the foreign matter in the detergent tank 30.
 また、図24Dに示すように、異物捕捉部70が、間隙dに加えて、絞り部74に設けられる孔83を、さらに有する構成としてもよい。これにより、液体洗剤38は、孔83からも異物捕捉部70の内部に流入できる。このとき、孔83の径は、洗剤吐出口71から洗浄槽1に至る液体洗剤の流路の径よりも小さくなるように形成される。そのため、孔83も、上記間隙dと同様に、異物捕捉用流路として機能する。つまり、孔83よりも大きい異物は、孔83を通過できないので、洗剤タンク30内に留まる。一方、孔83よりも小さく、孔83を通過可能な異物は、流路に詰まることなく、洗浄槽1まで流れる。これにより、洗剤吐出口71から洗浄槽1に至る液体洗剤38の流路への、異物の詰まりを防止できる。そして、孔83を通過せずに孔83の周辺に付着した異物は、異物捕捉部70を取り外して洗うことにより、容易に、除去できる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 24D, the foreign matter capturing portion 70 may further have a hole 83 provided in the throttle portion 74 in addition to the gap d. As a result, the liquid detergent 38 can flow into the foreign matter trapping portion 70 from the hole 83 as well. At this time, the diameter of the hole 83 is formed to be smaller than the diameter of the flow path of the liquid detergent from the detergent discharge port 71 to the cleaning tank 1. Therefore, the hole 83 also functions as a foreign matter trapping flow path, similarly to the gap d. That is, foreign matter larger than the hole 83 cannot pass through the hole 83 and therefore stays in the detergent tank 30. On the other hand, foreign matter smaller than the hole 83 and capable of passing through the hole 83 flows to the cleaning tank 1 without clogging the flow path. As a result, it is possible to prevent foreign matter from being clogged in the flow path of the liquid detergent 38 from the detergent discharge port 71 to the cleaning tank 1. Then, the foreign matter adhering to the periphery of the hole 83 without passing through the hole 83 can be easily removed by removing and washing the foreign matter catching portion 70.
 上述したように、異物捕捉部70に孔83を、さらに設けることにより、液体洗剤38の流路断面積を増加させることができる。これにより、圧力損失を低減させて、洗剤ポンプ16により液体洗剤38が吸い出されるときに生じる負圧を低減できる。また、孔83により、液体洗剤38が通過可能な部分が増加する。そのため、孔83の一部が、異物によって塞がれたとしても、詰まりの影響を低減できる。その結果、液体洗剤38の送液性能および信頼性を良好に維持できる。 As described above, the flow path cross-sectional area of the liquid detergent 38 can be increased by further providing the hole 83 in the foreign matter capturing portion 70. As a result, the pressure loss can be reduced, and the negative pressure generated when the liquid detergent 38 is sucked out by the detergent pump 16 can be reduced. Further, the holes 83 increase the portion through which the liquid detergent 38 can pass. Therefore, even if a part of the hole 83 is blocked by a foreign substance, the influence of clogging can be reduced. As a result, the liquid feeding performance and reliability of the liquid detergent 38 can be maintained satisfactorily.
 つぎに、上記異物捕捉部70の他の構成ついて、図25Aを参照しながら、説明する。 Next, the other configuration of the foreign matter capturing unit 70 will be described with reference to FIG. 25A.
 図25Aは、異物捕捉部70の断面を模式的に示す他の図である。 FIG. 25A is another diagram schematically showing a cross section of the foreign matter capturing portion 70.
 図25Aに示すように、異物捕捉部70は、略円筒状(円筒状を含む)の形状を有するカバー76と、カバー76の端部に接続される絞り部74と、カバー76の内部の空洞内に配設される弁体80を備える。 As shown in FIG. 25A, the foreign matter trapping portion 70 includes a cover 76 having a substantially cylindrical (including cylindrical shape) shape, a throttle portion 74 connected to an end portion of the cover 76, and a cavity inside the cover 76. A valve body 80 arranged inside is provided.
 カバー76は、カバー76の長手方向の中央部近傍に形成される、溝部78を有する。溝部78の外側には、上述したOリング72(図22A参照)が配設される。 The cover 76 has a groove 78 formed in the vicinity of the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the cover 76. The above-mentioned O-ring 72 (see FIG. 22A) is arranged on the outside of the groove 78.
 絞り部74は、カバー76との接続部付近に形成される、一方、カバー76は、絞り部74との接続部付近に形成される、カバー開口77を備える。 The throttle portion 74 includes a cover opening 77 formed in the vicinity of the connection portion with the cover 76, while the cover 76 is formed in the vicinity of the connection portion with the cover 76.
 絞り部74の側面74aおよび周囲面74bには、長孔84が複数形成される。長孔84の寸法の例示としては、0.3mm程度×0.8mm程度の大きさとすればよい。 A plurality of elongated holes 84 are formed on the side surface 74a and the peripheral surface 74b of the drawing portion 74. As an example of the dimensions of the elongated hole 84, the size may be about 0.3 mm × 0.8 mm.
 そして、洗剤タンク30に貯留された液体洗剤38は、長孔84およびカバー開口77を介して、カバー76の内部の流路73に流入する。 Then, the liquid detergent 38 stored in the detergent tank 30 flows into the flow path 73 inside the cover 76 through the elongated hole 84 and the cover opening 77.
 また、弁体80は、シール部材82を備え、通常、付勢ばね81によって、図25A中の左方向に付勢されている。これにより、弁体80は、シール部材82を介して、溝部78の内側に押し付けられる。その結果、弁体80とカバー76との間が、シール部材82によって、液密にシールされる。そのため、液体洗剤38の、異物捕捉部70の流路73への流出が防止される。 Further, the valve body 80 includes a sealing member 82, and is normally urged to the left in FIG. 25A by an urging spring 81. As a result, the valve body 80 is pressed against the inside of the groove 78 via the seal member 82. As a result, the space between the valve body 80 and the cover 76 is liquid-tightly sealed by the sealing member 82. Therefore, the liquid detergent 38 is prevented from flowing out to the flow path 73 of the foreign matter capturing portion 70.
 つぎに、上記異物捕捉部70の動作ついて、図25Bを参照しながら、説明する。 Next, the operation of the foreign matter capturing unit 70 will be described with reference to FIG. 25B.
 図25Bは、異物捕捉部70の絞り部74の他の例の側面図である。 FIG. 25B is a side view of another example of the throttle portion 74 of the foreign matter capturing portion 70.
 図25Bに示すように、異物捕捉部70は、洗剤吐出口71に取り付けられたとき、異物捕捉部70の本体の外側と、洗剤吐出口71の内側開口との間の間隙dが、長孔84の最大寸法(0.8mm程度)よりも小さくなるように構成される。上記液体洗剤の流路は、カバー開口77、弁体80が開いたときの弁体80とカバー76との間の流路、流路73、洗剤吐出口71の外側の開口、洗剤タンク収納部側洗剤吐出経路43、洗剤ポンプ16内の流路、洗浄槽側洗剤吐出経路18、および洗浄槽洗剤吐出口17を含む。 As shown in FIG. 25B, when the foreign matter catching portion 70 is attached to the detergent discharge port 71, the gap d between the outside of the main body of the foreign matter catching portion 70 and the inner opening of the detergent discharge port 71 is a long hole. It is configured to be smaller than the maximum dimension of 84 (about 0.8 mm). The flow path of the liquid detergent includes a cover opening 77, a flow path between the valve body 80 and the cover 76 when the valve body 80 is opened, a flow path 73, an opening outside the detergent discharge port 71, and a detergent tank storage portion. The side detergent discharge path 43, the flow path in the detergent pump 16, the cleaning tank side detergent discharge path 18, and the cleaning tank detergent discharge port 17 are included.
 このとき、洗剤送液部の例示である洗剤ポンプ16により、洗剤タンク30から洗浄槽1に液体洗剤38が送液されるとき、洗剤タンク30にある間隙dよりも大きい異物は、間隙dを通過することができないので、洗剤タンク30内に留まる。一方、間隙dよりも小さく、間隙dを通過可能な異物は、上記流路の途中で詰まることなく、洗浄槽1まで流れる。これにより、洗剤吐出口71から洗浄槽1に至る液体洗剤38の流路への、異物の詰まりを防止できる。そして、間隙dを通過せずに洗剤タンク30内に留まった異物は、異物捕捉部70を取り外すことにより、容易に、洗い流して除去できる。 At this time, when the liquid detergent 38 is sent from the detergent tank 30 to the cleaning tank 1 by the detergent pump 16 which is an example of the detergent liquid feeding unit, foreign matter larger than the gap d in the detergent tank 30 fills the gap d. Since it cannot pass through, it stays in the detergent tank 30. On the other hand, foreign matter smaller than the gap d and capable of passing through the gap d flows to the cleaning tank 1 without being clogged in the middle of the flow path. As a result, it is possible to prevent foreign matter from being clogged in the flow path of the liquid detergent 38 from the detergent discharge port 71 to the cleaning tank 1. Then, the foreign matter that remains in the detergent tank 30 without passing through the gap d can be easily washed away and removed by removing the foreign matter catching portion 70.
 つまり、図25Bに示すように、液体洗剤38は、絞り部74の外周に形成される同心円環状の間隙dのみから異物捕捉部70の内部に流入し、洗剤タンク30の洗剤吐出口71から吐出される。そのため、間隙dは、上述したように、洗剤タンク30にある異物を捕捉するための異物捕捉用流路として機能する。 That is, as shown in FIG. 25B, the liquid detergent 38 flows into the foreign matter capturing portion 70 only through the concentric annular gap d formed on the outer circumference of the throttle portion 74, and is discharged from the detergent discharge port 71 of the detergent tank 30. Will be done. Therefore, as described above, the gap d functions as a foreign matter trapping flow path for capturing the foreign matter in the detergent tank 30.
 また、異物捕捉部70が、間隙dに加えて、絞り部74に設けられる長孔84を、さらに有する構成としてもよい。これにより、液体洗剤38は、複数の長孔84から異物捕捉部70の内部に流入できる。このとき、長孔84の最大寸法は、洗剤吐出口71から洗浄槽1に至る液体洗剤の流路の径よりも小さくなるように形成される。そのため、長孔84は、上記間隙dと同様に、異物捕捉用流路として機能する。つまり、長孔84よりも大きい異物は、長孔84を通過できないので、洗剤タンク30内に留まる。一方、長孔84よりも小さく、長孔84を通過可能な異物は、流路に詰まることなく、洗浄槽1まで流れる。これにより、洗剤吐出口71から洗浄槽1に至る液体洗剤38の流路への、異物の詰まりを防止できる。そして、長孔84を通過せずに長孔84の周辺に付着した異物は、異物捕捉部70を取り外して洗うことにより、容易に、除去できる。 Further, the foreign matter capturing portion 70 may have a configuration in which the elongated hole 84 provided in the throttle portion 74 is further provided in addition to the gap d. As a result, the liquid detergent 38 can flow into the foreign matter trap 70 through the plurality of elongated holes 84. At this time, the maximum size of the elongated hole 84 is formed so as to be smaller than the diameter of the flow path of the liquid detergent from the detergent discharge port 71 to the cleaning tank 1. Therefore, the elongated hole 84 functions as a foreign matter trapping flow path, similarly to the gap d. That is, foreign matter larger than the elongated hole 84 cannot pass through the elongated hole 84, so that it stays in the detergent tank 30. On the other hand, foreign matter smaller than the elongated hole 84 and capable of passing through the elongated hole 84 flows to the cleaning tank 1 without clogging the flow path. As a result, it is possible to prevent foreign matter from being clogged in the flow path of the liquid detergent 38 from the detergent discharge port 71 to the cleaning tank 1. Then, the foreign matter adhering to the periphery of the long hole 84 without passing through the long hole 84 can be easily removed by removing and washing the foreign matter catching portion 70.
 上述したように、異物捕捉部70に長孔84を、さらに設けることにより、図24Dの孔83と比較しても、液体洗剤38の流路断面積を増加させることができる。これにより、圧力損失を低減させて、洗剤ポンプ16により液体洗剤38が吸い出されるときに生じる負圧を低減できる。また、長孔84により、液体洗剤38が通過可能な部分が増加する。そのため、長孔84の一部が、異物によって塞がれたとしても、詰まりの影響を低減できる。その結果、液体洗剤38の送液性能および信頼性を良好に維持できる。 As described above, by further providing the elongated hole 84 in the foreign matter capturing portion 70, the flow path cross-sectional area of the liquid detergent 38 can be increased as compared with the hole 83 in FIG. 24D. As a result, the pressure loss can be reduced, and the negative pressure generated when the liquid detergent 38 is sucked out by the detergent pump 16 can be reduced. Further, the elongated holes 84 increase the portion through which the liquid detergent 38 can pass. Therefore, even if a part of the elongated hole 84 is blocked by a foreign substance, the influence of clogging can be reduced. As a result, the liquid feeding performance and reliability of the liquid detergent 38 can be maintained satisfactorily.
 また、長孔84は、典型的な異物の形状である粒状の異物(例えば、直径0.4mm程度の異物)で長孔84の一部が塞がれたとしても、長孔84のすべてが塞がれないので、詰まりの影響を低減できる。 Further, in the elongated hole 84, even if a part of the elongated hole 84 is blocked by a granular foreign substance (for example, a foreign substance having a diameter of about 0.4 mm) which is a typical foreign matter shape, all of the elongated hole 84 is formed. Since it is not blocked, the effect of clogging can be reduced.
 つぎに、上記異物捕捉部70のさらに他の構成ついて、図26を参照しながら、説明する。図26は、異物捕捉部70の絞り部74の別の例の側面図である。 Next, the other configuration of the foreign matter capturing unit 70 will be described with reference to FIG. 26. FIG. 26 is a side view of another example of the throttle portion 74 of the foreign matter catching portion 70.
 図26に示すように、他の構成の異物捕捉部70は、周囲部に形成される凸部85を備える。一方、洗剤吐出口71は、異物捕捉部70の周囲部の凸部に嵌合するように形成される凹部86を備える。なお、他の構成の異物捕捉部70の、その他の構成は、図24Dや図25Bと同様である。そして、異物捕捉部70の周囲部の凸部85と、洗剤吐出口71の凹部86とが嵌合するように構成される。これにより、使用者が所定の力を加えて引き出さない限り、異物捕捉部70が洗剤タンク30から外れにくくできる。つまり、異物捕捉部70を洗剤タンク30から外れにくくすることにより、使用者が洗剤タンク30を洗剤タンク収納部40から取り外した際、洗剤タンク30から異物捕捉部70が意図せずに外れて、洗剤タンク30から液体洗剤38が流れ出ることを防止できる。 As shown in FIG. 26, the foreign matter capturing portion 70 having another configuration includes a convex portion 85 formed on the peripheral portion. On the other hand, the detergent discharge port 71 includes a recess 86 formed so as to fit into a convex portion on the periphery of the foreign matter catching portion 70. The other configurations of the foreign matter capturing unit 70 having other configurations are the same as those in FIGS. 24D and 25B. Then, the convex portion 85 of the peripheral portion of the foreign matter catching portion 70 and the concave portion 86 of the detergent discharge port 71 are configured to fit. As a result, the foreign matter trapping portion 70 can be prevented from coming off from the detergent tank 30 unless the user applies a predetermined force to pull it out. That is, by making the foreign matter trapping portion 70 difficult to remove from the detergent tank 30, when the user removes the detergent tank 30 from the detergent tank storage portion 40, the foreign matter trapping portion 70 unintentionally comes off from the detergent tank 30. It is possible to prevent the liquid detergent 38 from flowing out from the detergent tank 30.
 つぎに、別の例に係る洗剤タンク30を洗剤タンク収納部40に収納したときの状態について、図27を参照しながら、説明する。 Next, a state when the detergent tank 30 according to another example is stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40 will be described with reference to FIG. 27.
 図27は、別の例に係る洗剤タンク30を洗剤タンク収納部40に収納したときの断面を模式的に示す図である。 FIG. 27 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section when the detergent tank 30 according to another example is stored in the detergent tank storage unit 40.
 図27に示すように、洗剤タンク収納部40は、洗剤タンク収納部側洗剤吐出経路43を構成するエルボ44を有する。エルボ44は、洗剤タンク30側の先端部に設けられる、リブ45を有する。 As shown in FIG. 27, the detergent tank storage unit 40 has an elbow 44 that constitutes a detergent discharge path 43 on the detergent tank storage unit side. The elbow 44 has a rib 45 provided at the tip of the detergent tank 30 side.
 リブ45は、洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40に収納されると、異物捕捉部70の流路73内に挿入されて、弁体80を押し込む。これにより、弁体80により閉塞されている流路が開かれ、液体洗剤38が流路73に流入可能となる。 When the detergent tank 30 is stored in the detergent tank storage portion 40, the rib 45 is inserted into the flow path 73 of the foreign matter catching portion 70 and pushes the valve body 80. As a result, the flow path blocked by the valve body 80 is opened, and the liquid detergent 38 can flow into the flow path 73.
 一方、洗剤タンク30が洗剤タンク収納部40から取り外されている間は、弁体80は、付勢ばね81によって溝部78に押し付けられ、弁体80とカバー76との間の流路が閉じられる。そのため、洗剤タンク30の内部に貯留されている液体洗剤38の洗剤吐出口71からの漏れ出しを防止できる。 On the other hand, while the detergent tank 30 is removed from the detergent tank storage portion 40, the valve body 80 is pressed against the groove portion 78 by the urging spring 81, and the flow path between the valve body 80 and the cover 76 is closed. .. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the liquid detergent 38 stored inside the detergent tank 30 from leaking from the detergent discharge port 71.
 なお、上記実施の形態では、異物捕捉部70が、異物を捕捉するための異物捕捉用流路(間隙d、孔83、長孔84)を有する構成を例に説明したが、これに限られない。例えば、異物捕捉部70は、異物を捕捉するためのフィルターなどを備えてもよい。この場合、異物捕捉部70は、上記と同様に、洗剤タンク30の外側方向に取り外し可能に設けられる構成が好ましい。これにより、使用者は、フィルターを容易に取り外して、異物を除去できる。 In the above embodiment, the configuration in which the foreign matter catching unit 70 has a foreign matter catching flow path (gap d, hole 83, elongated hole 84) for catching foreign matter has been described as an example, but the present invention is limited to this. No. For example, the foreign matter catching unit 70 may include a filter or the like for catching foreign matter. In this case, it is preferable that the foreign matter trapping portion 70 is detachably provided in the outward direction of the detergent tank 30 in the same manner as described above. This allows the user to easily remove the filter and remove foreign matter.
 以上、本開示を、実施の形態における実施例をもとに説明した。この実施例は例示で、それらの各構成要素や各処理プロセスの組合せにいろいろな変形例が可能である。また、そうした変形例も、本開示の範囲にあることは当業者に理解されるところである。 The present disclosure has been described above based on the examples in the embodiment. This embodiment is an example, and various variations are possible for each of these components and the combination of each processing process. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that such modifications are also within the scope of the present disclosure.
 つまり、上記実施の形態では、上方に開口部を有する洗浄槽1が、前方に前方開口部を有する筐体2から前後に出し入れ可能に設けられる構成を例に説明したが、これに限られない。例えば、洗浄槽1の開閉扉を、洗浄槽1の上方に設ける構成としてもよい。この構成の場合、洗浄槽1は、筐体2から前後に出し入れ可能に設けられる構成でも、また、筐体2の内部に固定的に収納される構成でもよい。 That is, in the above embodiment, the configuration in which the cleaning tank 1 having an opening at the top is provided so as to be able to be taken in and out from the housing 2 having the front opening at the front is described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this. .. For example, the opening / closing door of the cleaning tank 1 may be provided above the cleaning tank 1. In the case of this configuration, the cleaning tank 1 may be provided so as to be able to be taken in and out from the housing 2 in the front-rear direction, or may be fixedly stored inside the housing 2.
 また、上記実施の形態では、食器洗い機がシステムキッチンの内部に収納される構成を例に説明したが、これに限られない。例えば、食器洗い機は、独立した装置でもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the configuration in which the dishwasher is stored inside the system kitchen has been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the dishwasher may be an independent device.
 また、上記実施の形態では、食器などの被洗浄物を洗浄するための食器洗い機を例に説明したが、本開示の技術は、衣類などを洗浄するための洗濯機や、その他の被洗浄物を洗浄するための洗浄装置などにも適用可能である。 Further, in the above embodiment, a dishwasher for washing dishes and other objects to be washed has been described as an example, but the technique of the present disclosure includes a washing machine for washing clothes and other objects to be washed and other objects to be washed. It can also be applied to a cleaning device for cleaning.
 本発明は、被洗浄物を洗浄するための洗浄装置などに利用可能である。 The present invention can be used as a cleaning device for cleaning an object to be cleaned.
 1  洗浄槽
 1a  開口部
 2  筐体
 3  扉体
 4  取手
 5  第1のレール
 6  第2のレール
 8  食器類
 9  循環ポンプ
 10  ヒータ
 11  洗浄ノズル
 12  側壁
 13  前方空間部
 14  洗剤タンク収納部
 14a  洗剤タンク収納部洗剤吐出口
 14b  洗剤タンク収納部側洗剤吐出経路
 14c,86  凹部
 15  洗剤タンク
 15a  透明部
 15c  洗剤タンク洗剤吐出口
 15d  洗剤タンク洗剤吸引経路
 15e  蓋部
 15f,85  凸部
 16  洗剤ポンプ(洗剤送液部)
 17  洗浄槽洗剤吐出口
 18  洗浄槽側洗剤吐出経路
 19  制御装置
 23  平面部
 24  操作部
 25  表示部
 30  洗剤タンク
 31  カバー
 32  回動軸
 33  アーム
 33a  嵌合部
 33b  切欠部
 34  フロート(浮遊体)
 35  磁性体
 36  内底面
 37  洗剤吐出口
 38  液体洗剤
 39  大気開放口
 39a  突出部
 39b  切欠
 40  洗剤タンク収納部
 41  磁気センサ(検知部)
 42  洗剤受入口
 43  洗剤タンク収納部側洗剤吐出経路
 44  エルボ
 45  リブ
 50  制御装置
 51  ステップ制御部
 52  検知結果取得部
 53  液位判定部
 54  洗剤タンク収納判定部
 55  送液制御部
 56  報知部
 57  放置時間取得部
 58  送液目標量判定部
 59  メモリ
 70  異物捕捉部
 71  洗剤吐出口
 72  Oリング
 73  流路
 74  絞り部
 74a  側面
 74b  周囲面
 75  絞り部開口
 76  カバー
 77  カバー開口
 78  溝部
 80  弁体
 81  付勢ばね
 82  シール部材
 83  孔
 84  長孔
1 Detergent tank 1a Opening 2 Housing 3 Door body 4 Handle 5 1st rail 6 2nd rail 8 Tableware 9 Circulation pump 10 Heater 11 Cleaning nozzle 12 Side wall 13 Front space 14 Detergent tank storage 14a Detergent tank storage Detergent discharge port 14b Detergent tank storage side Detergent discharge path 14c, 86 Recessed part 15 Detergent tank 15a Transparent part 15c Detergent tank Detergent discharge port 15d Detergent tank Detergent suction path 15e Lid part 15f, 85 Convex part 16 Detergent pump (detergent liquid delivery) Department)
17 Cleaning tank detergent discharge port 18 Cleaning tank side detergent discharge path 19 Control device 23 Flat surface part 24 Operation part 25 Display part 30 Detergent tank 31 Cover 32 Rotating shaft 33 Arm 33a Fitting part 33b Notch 34 Float (floating body)
35 Magnetic material 36 Inner bottom surface 37 Detergent discharge port 38 Liquid detergent 39 Atmospheric opening port 39a Protruding part 39b Notch 40 Detergent tank storage part 41 Magnetic sensor (detection part)
42 Detergent inlet 43 Detergent tank storage side Detergent discharge path 44 Elbow 45 Rib 50 Control device 51 Step control unit 52 Detection result acquisition unit 53 Liquid level judgment unit 54 Detergent tank storage judgment unit 55 Liquid supply control unit 56 Notification unit 57 Time acquisition part 58 Liquid feed target amount judgment part 59 Memory 70 Foreign matter catching part 71 Detergent discharge port 72 O-ring 73 Flow path 74 Squeezing part 74a Side surface 74b Peripheral surface 75 Squeezing part opening 76 Cover 77 Cover opening 78 Groove 80 Valve body 81 Force spring 82 Seal member 83 hole 84 long hole

Claims (7)

  1. 筐体と、
    前記筐体内に設けられ、被洗浄物を収容する洗浄槽と、
    前記洗浄槽に供給される液体洗剤を貯留するための洗剤タンクと、
    前記洗剤タンクの洗剤吐出口に設けられた異物捕捉部と、を備え、
    前記異物捕捉部は、前記洗剤タンクの外側方向に取り外し可能に構成される、
    洗浄装置。
    With the housing
    A cleaning tank provided in the housing and accommodating an object to be cleaned,
    A detergent tank for storing the liquid detergent supplied to the washing tank, and
    A foreign matter catching portion provided at the detergent discharge port of the detergent tank is provided.
    The foreign matter catching portion is configured to be removable in the outward direction of the detergent tank.
    Cleaning equipment.
  2. 前記洗剤タンクに貯留された液体洗剤を前記洗浄槽に送液するための洗剤送液部を、さらに備え、
    前記異物捕捉部は、前記洗剤送液部により前記洗剤タンクから前記洗浄槽に液体洗剤が送液されるとき、前記洗剤タンクにある異物を捕捉する、
    請求項1に記載の洗浄装置。
    A detergent liquid feeding unit for sending the liquid detergent stored in the detergent tank to the washing tank is further provided.
    The foreign matter capturing unit captures foreign matter in the detergent tank when the liquid detergent is sent from the detergent tank to the cleaning tank by the detergent liquid feeding unit.
    The cleaning device according to claim 1.
  3. 前記異物捕捉部は、複数の孔、または長孔で構成される、
    請求項1または請求項2のいずれか1項に記載の洗浄装置。
    The foreign matter trapping portion is composed of a plurality of holes or elongated holes.
    The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 and 2.
  4. 前記異物捕捉部は、前記洗剤タンクから前記洗浄槽に至る前記液体洗剤の流路の内径よりも小さい内径の異物捕捉用流路を有する、
    請求項1または請求項2のいずれか1項に記載の洗浄装置。
    The foreign matter trapping portion has a foreign matter trapping flow path having an inner diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the flow path of the liquid detergent from the detergent tank to the cleaning tank.
    The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 and 2.
  5. 前記異物捕捉用流路は、前記異物捕捉部の本体の外側と前記洗剤吐出口との間の流路を含む、
    請求項4に記載の洗浄装置。
    The foreign matter trapping flow path includes a flow path between the outside of the main body of the foreign matter trapping portion and the detergent discharge port.
    The cleaning device according to claim 4.
  6. 前記異物捕捉用流路は、前記洗剤タンクの内部に接する前記異物捕捉部の本体に設けられた複数の孔、または長孔を含む、
    請求項4または請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の洗浄装置。
    The foreign matter trapping flow path includes a plurality of holes or elongated holes provided in the main body of the foreign matter trapping portion in contact with the inside of the detergent tank.
    The cleaning device according to any one of claims 4 and 5.
  7. 前記洗剤タンクを収納するための洗剤タンク収納部を、さらに備え、
    前記異物捕捉部は、前記洗剤タンクが前記洗剤タンク収納部に収納されていないときに、前記洗剤タンクの外部へ前記液体洗剤を吐出するための流路を閉じる弁体を、備え、
    前記弁体は、前記洗剤タンクが前記洗剤タンク収納部に収納されたときに、開弁するように構成される、
    請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の洗浄装置。
    Further provided with a detergent tank storage unit for storing the detergent tank,
    The foreign matter trapping unit includes a valve body that closes a flow path for discharging the liquid detergent to the outside of the detergent tank when the detergent tank is not stored in the detergent tank storage unit.
    The valve body is configured to open when the detergent tank is stored in the detergent tank storage portion.
    The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
PCT/JP2021/001955 2020-02-28 2021-01-21 Cleaning device WO2021171841A1 (en)

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JP7241320B1 (en) 2021-09-30 2023-03-17 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 washing machine

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JP2000502640A (en) * 1995-12-22 2000-03-07 ユニリーバー・ナームローゼ・ベンノートシヤープ Liquid container with resealable outlet
JP2001258814A (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-25 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Dishwasher
JP2004008849A (en) * 2002-06-04 2004-01-15 Koichi Arai Filter
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JPS5335572B2 (en) * 1974-01-09 1978-09-28
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JPH0585409U (en) * 1992-04-17 1993-11-19 石川島芝浦機械株式会社 Strainer device
JP2000502640A (en) * 1995-12-22 2000-03-07 ユニリーバー・ナームローゼ・ベンノートシヤープ Liquid container with resealable outlet
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JP7241320B1 (en) 2021-09-30 2023-03-17 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 washing machine
WO2023053813A1 (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-04-06 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Washing machine
JP2023050852A (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-04-11 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 washing machine

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