WO2021168776A1 - Video capturing method, apparatus, and system - Google Patents

Video capturing method, apparatus, and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021168776A1
WO2021168776A1 PCT/CN2020/077128 CN2020077128W WO2021168776A1 WO 2021168776 A1 WO2021168776 A1 WO 2021168776A1 CN 2020077128 W CN2020077128 W CN 2020077128W WO 2021168776 A1 WO2021168776 A1 WO 2021168776A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shooting
duration
focus
user
video
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PCT/CN2020/077128
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翁松伟
杨文哲
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to CN202080026516.7A priority Critical patent/CN113728614A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/077128 priority patent/WO2021168776A1/en
Publication of WO2021168776A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021168776A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules

Definitions

  • This application relates to computer technology, in particular to a video shooting method, device and system.
  • the current camera needs to manually adjust the focus to shoot the video with virtual-real conversion, which is not efficient, and if the shooting device does not have a manual focusing function, it cannot shoot the video with the virtual-real conversion.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a video shooting method, device, and system, which can efficiently shoot videos with virtual and real changes or changes in depth of field without the need for a user to manually adjust the focus.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a video shooting method, which is applied to a terminal device, and a shooting preview screen of a shooting device is displayed on the display interface of the terminal device; the method includes: obtaining a user according to the shooting preview screen The input video shooting parameters; the video shooting parameters include shooting time and the focus parameters of the shooting device; the video shooting parameters are sent to the shooting device, and the video shooting parameters are used to instruct the shooting device according to the The video shooting parameters are described to perform video shooting.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a video shooting method applied to a shooting device, including: receiving video shooting parameters from a terminal device, the video shooting parameters including the shooting time and the focus parameters of the shooting device; The video shooting parameters described in the video shooting.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a video shooting method applied to a shooting device, a shooting preview screen is displayed on the display interface of the shooting device, and the method includes: acquiring a video input by a user according to the shooting preview screen Shooting parameters; the video shooting parameters include the shooting time and the focus parameters of the shooting device; and the video is shot according to the video shooting parameters.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including: a display, configured to display a shooting preview screen of a shooting device; a processor, configured to obtain video shooting parameters input by a user according to the shooting preview screen; the video The shooting parameters include the shooting time and the focus parameters of the shooting device; the transceiver is used to send the video shooting parameters to the shooting device, and the video shooting parameters are used to instruct the shooting device to follow the video shooting parameters. Perform video shooting.
  • the terminal device further includes a user interface for receiving operations input by the user.
  • the user interface may include a touch screen, physical buttons, or a microphone.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a shooting device, including: a transceiver, configured to receive video shooting parameters from a terminal device, where the video shooting parameters include shooting time and focus parameters of the shooting device; a processor, Used to shoot video according to the video shooting parameters.
  • the photographing device may also include a display for displaying the photographed video.
  • the transceiver also needs to send the captured video to a terminal device or a memory for storing the captured video in a storage device, such as an SD card.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a shooting device, including: a display for displaying a shooting preview screen; a processor for acquiring video shooting parameters input by a user according to the shooting preview screen; and the video shooting parameters include Shooting time and focusing parameters of the shooting device; and shooting a video according to the video shooting parameters.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a photographing system, including: the terminal device described in the fourth aspect and the photographing device described in the fifth aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program includes at least one piece of code, the at least one piece of code can be executed by a computer to control the computer to execute The method described in any of the above aspects.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program, when the computer program is executed by a computer, it is used to execute the method described in any of the foregoing aspects.
  • the program may be stored in whole or in part on a storage medium that is packaged with the processor, and may also be stored in part or all in a storage medium that is not packaged with the processor.
  • the storage medium is, for example, a memory.
  • the terminal device after acquiring the video shooting parameters of the shooting device and the focus parameters within the shooting time, the terminal device sends the video shooting parameters to the shooting device so that the shooting device can shoot according to the video shooting parameters. That is, the focus parameters in the shooting duration in this application can be set in advance according to the user's needs, so that the shooting device can shoot a video of the focus change without the user's manual focus adjustment and the shooting efficiency is high.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a first flowchart of a video shooting method provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of a display interface of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of a display interface of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a first schematic diagram of a change of the display interface of the terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a display interface of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 7 is a third schematic diagram of a display interface of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8 is a fourth schematic diagram of a display interface of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 9 is the third schematic diagram of the change of the display interface of the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 10 is a fourth schematic diagram of a change of the display interface of the terminal device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram 5 of the change of the display interface of the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 12 is a sixth schematic diagram of a change of the display interface of the terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 13 is a seventh schematic diagram of the change of the display interface of the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 14 is the eighth schematic diagram of the change of the display interface of the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • 15 is a schematic diagram 9 of the display interface change of the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 16 is a tenth schematic diagram of a change of the display interface of the terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 17 is a second flowchart of a video shooting method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic block diagram of an implementation manner of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the video shooting parameters include shooting time and focus parameters, so that you can shoot virtual and real changes or changes in depth of field without the user's manual focus adjustment or the shooting device does not have manual focus adjustment functions. Video, and the shooting efficiency is high.
  • Fig. 1 is a diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the camera and the terminal device can be connected via wireless communication or via a USB interface.
  • the display interface of the terminal device displays a photographing preview screen of the photographing device.
  • the camera can also be mounted on the pan/tilt so as to be able to change the field of view of the camera during the shooting process.
  • FIG. 2 is a first flowchart of a video shooting method improved by an embodiment of the application.
  • the execution subject involved in this embodiment includes a terminal device and a photographing device, and a photographing preview screen of the photographing device is displayed on the display interface of the terminal device.
  • the method of this embodiment includes:
  • Step S201 The terminal device obtains the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen; the video shooting parameters include the shooting duration and the focus parameters of the shooting device.
  • the terminal device obtains the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen, the following a1 to a2 are further included:
  • the terminal device obtains the target shooting mode setting instruction input by the user.
  • the shooting device has a variety of shooting modes, including but not limited to the following shooting modes: (1) During the shooting process, users adjust the video shooting parameters according to their needs; (2) Pre-set shooting parameters before shooting , The shooting device performs video shooting according to the set parameters. Among them, the shooting mode described in (2) may be referred to as the target shooting mode in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device acquiring the target shooting mode setting instruction input by the user includes but is not limited to the following ways:
  • the first method the terminal device obtains the user's operation of the first physical button of the terminal device, and the first physical button is used to set the shooting mode of the shooting device. That is, the user inputs the target shooting mode setting instruction by operating the first physical key of the terminal device.
  • the user's operations on the first physical button of the terminal device include but are not limited to the following operations: the user clicks the first physical button; or, the user slides the first physical button from the first position to the second position; or, the user presses Press the first physical button of the first preset duration.
  • the first physical button may be arranged on the side of the terminal device, and the first physical button may also be referred to as a shooting mode switching button.
  • the second way the terminal device obtains the user's operation of the shooting mode icon on the terminal device display interface. That is, the user inputs the target shooting mode setting instruction by operating the shooting mode icon on the display interface of the terminal device.
  • the user's operations on the shooting mode icon on the display interface of the terminal device include but are not limited to the following operations: the user clicks the shooting mode icon; or the user slides the shooting mode icon; or the user touches the shooting mode for the second preset duration icon.
  • the terminal device switches the shooting mode of the shooting device to the target shooting mode according to the target shooting mode setting instruction.
  • a video shooting parameter setting area may be displayed on the display interface of the terminal device, and the video shooting parameter setting area may include a shooting duration setting control and a focus parameter setting control.
  • the video shooting parameter setting area may also display setting controls for the movement track of the pan/tilt, which will be referred to as movement track setting controls in the following.
  • the shooting duration setting control can be a duration display icon or duration input box or duration selection list. Multiple shooting durations can be displayed on the duration setting control for the user to choose, and the user can set one or more shooting durations for the camera by selecting the duration on the duration setting control.
  • the focus parameter setting control can be a switch button, and the focus parameter setting control can be used by the user to choose whether to enable the focus parameter setting function.
  • the user can set one of Or multiple focus parameters.
  • the motion trajectory setting control can be a switch button.
  • the motion trajectory setting control allows the user to choose whether to enable the motion trajectory setting function.
  • the user can think that the camera’s pan/tilt is set within the shooting time. Or multiple trajectories.
  • the video shooting parameter setting area can directly display the add icon, and the add icon is used for the user to trigger the setting of the video shooting parameter.
  • the video shooting parameter setting area can directly display the focus bar for setting the focus parameters of the shooting device;
  • the number of focus bars can be one or two , If the number of focus bars is two, it includes the start focus bar and the end focus bar.
  • the start focus bar can be used to set the start focus parameter within a shooting time
  • the end focus bar can be used to set the end focus parameter within a shooting time.
  • the focus bar or add icon can also be displayed on the display interface of the terminal device after the focus parameter setting function is turned on when the video shooting parameters include shooting time and focus parameters, or it can be displayed on the display interface of the terminal device when the video shooting parameters include shooting time and focus parameters. It is displayed on the display interface of the terminal device only after the focus parameter setting function or the motion trajectory setting function is turned on when the movement track of the pan/tilt is turned on.
  • a possible display interface of the terminal device can be shown in Figure 3.
  • 31 is a shooting duration setting control
  • 32 is a focus parameter setting control
  • 33 is a motion track setting control.
  • Another possible display interface of the terminal device may be as shown in FIG. 4.
  • 31 is a shooting duration setting control
  • 32 is a focus parameter setting control
  • 33 is a motion track setting control
  • 34 is an add icon
  • 35 is a focus bar.
  • the user can control the activation of the focus parameter setting function by clicking the focus parameter setting control.
  • the focus parameter setting function is turned off by default. Click or press the focus parameter setting control to turn on the focus parameter setting function. Click the focus parameter setting control again to turn off the focus parameter setting function.
  • the display interface of the terminal device can display a focus bar and an add icon, where the focus bar can be used for the user to select or set the focus parameters, and the add icon can be used for the user to trigger the setting of video shooting Parameter group.
  • the user can control the activation of the motion trajectory setting function by clicking the motion trajectory setting control.
  • the motion track setting function is turned off by default. Click or press the motion track setting control to turn on the motion track function. Click the motion track setting control again to turn off the motion track setting function.
  • there are two motion track setting controls one of which corresponds to the motion track setting function is turned on, and the other corresponds to the motion track setting function to turn off.
  • an add icon may be displayed on the display interface of the terminal device, where the add icon may be used for the user to trigger the setting of the video shooting parameter group. It should be noted that if the user chooses to enable both the focus parameter setting function and the motion track setting function, the focus bar and the add icon are displayed on the display interface of the terminal device.
  • the video shooting parameter setting area on the display interface displays the shooting duration setting control 31, the motion track setting control 33, and the focus parameter setting control 32, corresponding to the focus parameter setting The function is off, and the motion track setting function is off.
  • the focus parameter setting control 32 the color of the focus parameter setting control 32 becomes darker, the focus parameter setting function is turned on, and the adding icon 34 and the focus bar 35 are displayed, as shown in Figure B in FIG. 5.
  • the user clicks on the motion trajectory setting control 33 the color of the motion trajectory setting control 33 becomes darker, and the motion trajectory setting function is turned on, as shown in Figure D in Figure 5.
  • the video shooting parameter setting area on the display interface displays the shooting duration setting control 31, the motion track setting control 33, and the focus parameter setting control 32, the focus parameter setting function In the off state, the motion track setting function is off.
  • the user clicks on the motion track setting control 33 the color of the motion track setting control 33 becomes darker, the add icon 34 is displayed, and the motion track setting function is turned on, as shown in Figure B in FIG. 6.
  • Figure C in FIG. 6 when the user clicks on the focus parameter setting control 32, the color of the focus parameter setting control 32 becomes darker, the focus parameter setting function is turned on, and the focus bar 35 is displayed, as shown in Figure D in FIG.
  • the terminal device turns on the focus parameter setting function by default, that is, no user selection is required.
  • the aforementioned focus parameter setting control can be used by the user to trigger the setting of the focus parameter, that is, after the user clicks the focus parameter setting control, the focus parameter can be set.
  • the focus parameter setting control may be, for example, a focus bar.
  • the terminal device can turn on the motion track setting function by default, that is, no user selection is required.
  • the aforementioned motion track setting control can be used by the user to trigger the setting of the motion track, that is, after the user clicks the motion track setting control, the motion track can be set.
  • the motion track setting control may be an added icon involved when the video shooting parameter includes the motion track of the pan/tilt in the subsequent embodiment.
  • the terminal device can also enable the focus parameter setting function and the motion track setting function by default, after the terminal device switches to the target shooting mode, the schematic diagrams of the display interfaces of the two possible terminal devices can be shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8. .
  • a shooting duration setting control 31 is displayed on the display interface of the terminal device, an icon 34 and a focus bar 35 are added.
  • a shooting duration setting control 31 is displayed on the display interface of the terminal device, and an icon 34, a start focus bar 35, and a stop focus bar 36 are added.
  • the terminal device can also enable the focus parameter setting function by default.
  • the focus parameter setting control can be, for example, a focus bar; but the motion track setting control is a switch button, and the motion track setting control can be used by the user to choose whether to enable the motion track setting Function.
  • the video shooting parameter setting area can also directly display the motion track setting controls, such as the addition involved when the video shooting parameter includes the motion track of the pan/tilt in the subsequent embodiments.
  • the motion track setting control can also be displayed on the display interface of the terminal device after the motion track setting function is turned on. A possible interface change diagram corresponding to this method can be shown in Figure 9. See Figure A in Figure 9.
  • the video shooting parameter setting area on the display interface displays the shooting duration setting. Control 31, motion trajectory setting control 33 and focus bar 35, the user clicks the motion trajectory setting control 33, the color of the motion trajectory setting control becomes darker, the motion trajectory setting function is turned on, and the adding icon 34 is displayed, as shown in Figure 9 B .
  • the video shooting parameter setting area on the display interface displays the time length setting control 31, the motion track setting control 33, the focus bar 35 and the add icon 34 , When the user clicks the motion track setting control 33, the motion track setting function is turned on.
  • the terminal device can enable the motion track setting function by default.
  • the motion track setting control may be an added icon involved when the video shooting parameter includes the motion track of the pan/tilt in the subsequent embodiments.
  • the focus parameter setting control is a switch button, that is, the focus parameter setting control allows the user to choose whether to enable the focus parameter setting function.
  • the video shooting parameter setting area may also directly display a focus parameter setting control.
  • the focus parameter setting control may be, for example, a focus bar.
  • the focus parameter setting control may also be displayed on the display interface of the terminal device after the motion track setting function is turned on. A possible interface change diagram corresponding to this method can be shown in Figure 10. See Figure A in Figure 10.
  • the video shooting parameter setting area on the display interface displays the shooting duration setting.
  • the control 31 the focus parameter setting control 32 and the add icon 34
  • the focus parameter setting function is turned on
  • the focus bar 35 is displayed, as shown in Fig. 10B.
  • the video shooting parameter group may also only include shooting time length and The focus parameter, correspondingly, the parameter setting control also only includes the shooting duration setting control and the focus parameter setting control.
  • the terminal device switches to the target shooting mode, the user can input video shooting parameters according to the shooting preview screen, and the terminal device obtains the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen.
  • the video shooting parameters include at least the shooting time and the focus parameters of the shooting device. If the camera is mounted on a pan-tilt, the pan-tilt is used to drive the camera to rotate to adjust the shooting field of view of the camera; the video shooting parameters may also include the movement track of the pan-tilt during the shooting time.
  • the shooting duration includes one or more. If the shooting duration is one, then one shooting duration can correspond to one or more focus parameters, that is, within one shooting duration, the user can set one focus parameter, or two or more focus parameters. If the shooting duration is multiple, the total duration of the multiple shooting durations can correspond to one or more focus parameters, that is, within each shooting duration, the user can set one focus parameter or multiple focus parameters.
  • the focus parameter may not be set in one or more of the multiple shooting durations. That is, a total of one or more shooting durations can correspond to one or more focusing parameters in total.
  • the focus parameter may include the focus distance of the focus motor of the shooting device, that is, the focus distance of the shooting device.
  • the multiple shooting durations may be adjacent to each other in time sequence.
  • the user sets 3 shooting durations, which are adjacent in time sequence.
  • the first shooting duration is 1 minute (min)
  • the second shooting duration is 2 minutes
  • the third shooting duration is 2 minutes. If the duration is 5 minutes, it can be seen that the total shooting duration set by the user is 8 minutes.
  • the user can set the start and end focus parameters in the first shooting time (1 minute), and the start and end focus parameters in the second shooting time (2 minutes), and can also set The start and end focus parameters for the third shooting time (5 minutes).
  • the video shooting parameters include the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt during the shooting duration
  • one shooting duration can correspond to one or more movement trajectories of the gimbal, that is to say, within one shooting duration
  • the user can set one motion track or multiple motion tracks. If the shooting duration is multiple, the multiple shooting durations can correspond to multiple movement trajectories of the pan/tilt, that is to say, within each shooting duration, the user can set one movement trajectory or multiple movement trajectories.
  • the motion track may not be set in one or more of the multiple shooting time lengths. When the motion track is not set, the direction of the pan/tilt is fixed.
  • the movement track of the gimbal is used to indicate the change value of one or more of the pitch angle, yaw angle, or roll angle of the gimbal.
  • the change value of one or more of the pitch angle, the yaw angle, or the roll angle is any angle from 0 degrees to 360 degrees.
  • the user can also set the movement track of the gimbal during the first shooting duration (1 minute), or Set the movement track of the gimbal during the second shooting time (2 minutes), and you can also set the movement track of the gimbal during the third shooting time (5 minutes).
  • the motion trajectory is the motion trajectory of the pan/tilt as an example.
  • the motion trajectory set in the embodiment of this application may also be a movable camera equipped with a camera.
  • the trajectory of the platform or carrier may also be a movable camera equipped with a camera.
  • the user can set one or more focus parameters within the first type of shooting duration.
  • one or more focus parameters are set corresponding to the first type of shooting time, including but not limited to the following situations:
  • the first case the first type of shooting time is correspondingly set with a focus parameter, and the focus parameter corresponds to the first type of shooting time.
  • the focus parameter of the shooting device within the first type of shooting time is the focus parameter corresponding to the first type of shooting time. That is, the focus point in the frame captured by the shooting device within the first type of shooting time is the focus point corresponding to the focus parameter.
  • the shooting time of the first type is 5 minutes
  • the first type of shooting time is correspondingly set with a focus parameter 1
  • the focus parameter 1 corresponds to the first type of shooting time, then within the 5 minutes, the focus parameter of the shooting device Keep the focus parameter 1.
  • the second case the first type of shooting time is correspondingly set with a focus parameter, and the focus parameter corresponds to the first time period in the first type of shooting time, and the length of the first time period is less than the first type of shooting time. That is, the focus point of the part of the frame captured by the shooting device in the first time period in the first type of shooting time period is the focus point corresponding to the focus parameter.
  • the focus parameter of the shooting device in the first time period within the first type shooting time period is the focus parameter corresponding to the first time period, and any one in the first shooting time period
  • the focus parameter in another time period may be the focus parameter generated by the automatic focusing of the shooting device, or the focus parameter at the end of the previous time period of the other time period may be kept unchanged.
  • the shooting time of the first type is 5 minutes
  • the first time period between the 2nd minute and the 3rd minute in the shooting time of the first type corresponds to a focus parameter 1
  • the second minute within the 5 minutes Until the 3rd minute the focus parameter of the camera remains at focus parameter 1.
  • the focus parameter of the first 1 minute within the 5 minutes can be the focus parameter of the camera autofocus, and the focus parameter of the camera during the last 2 minutes within the 5 minutes
  • the focus parameter can be the focus parameter for the camera to automatically focus, or it can be the focus parameter 1 that continues to be maintained between the 2nd minute and the 3rd minute.
  • the shooting time of the first type is 5 minutes
  • the first time period between the 2nd minute and the 5th minute in the shooting time of the first type corresponds to a focus parameter 1
  • the second minute within the 5 minutes Until the 5th minute the focus parameter of the camera remains at focus parameter 1.
  • the focus parameter in the first 1 minute within the 5 minutes can be the focus parameter generated by the camera autofocus, or it can be the previous focus parameter within the 5 minutes.
  • the third case the first type of shooting time is correspondingly set with the start focus parameter and the end focus parameter.
  • the focus parameter of the camera changes from the initial focus parameter corresponding to the first type of shooting time to the end focus parameter within the first type of shooting time. That is, the focus point in the frame shot by the camera during the first type of shooting time is switched from the focus point corresponding to the initial focus parameter to the focus point corresponding to the end focus parameter.
  • the shooting time of the first type is 10 minutes, and the shooting time of the first type corresponds to the start focus parameter 1 and the end focus parameter 2. Then, within the 10 minutes, the focus parameter of the shooting device changes from the start focus parameter 1 to Termination of focus parameter 2. Wherein, the process from the initial focus parameter 1 to the termination focus parameter 2 may be uniformly changed or gradually changed.
  • the focus parameter in any other time period (that is, the time period without the corresponding focus parameter) within the first shooting time period may be the focus parameter generated by the automatic focus of the shooting device, or the previous time in the other time period.
  • the focus parameter at the end of the period remains unchanged, and it may also be the focus parameter at the end of the previous period of the other period of time being changed to the focus parameter at the beginning of the next period of the other period of time.
  • the first type of shooting time corresponds to the initial focus parameter
  • the initial focus parameter corresponds to the first time period of the first type of shooting time (such as the first 0.5 minutes of the first type of shooting time)
  • the termination of the focus parameter corresponds to The second time period within the shooting time of the first type (for example, the last 0.5 minutes within the shooting time of the first type).
  • the first time period is before other time periods included in the first type of shooting time period.
  • the second time period is after other time periods included in the first type of shooting time period.
  • the shooting time of the first type is 8 minutes
  • the first time period between the second and the third minutes in the shooting time of the first type corresponds to a focus parameter 1
  • the time between the 6th and the 8th minute is
  • the second time period corresponds to a focus parameter 2
  • the focus parameter of the camera between the 2nd and the 3rd minutes in the 8 minutes remains as the focus parameter 1
  • the 6th and 8th minutes in the 8 minutes In the meantime, the focus parameter of the camera remains at focus parameter 2.
  • the focus parameter of the first 1 minute within the 8 minutes can be the focus parameter of the camera autofocus, and it is between the 4th minute and the 5th minute within the 8 minutes.
  • the focus parameter of can be the focus parameter of the camera's autofocus, it can also be the focus parameter 1 between the 2nd minute and the 3rd minute, and it can also be uniformly changed from the focus parameter 1 to the focus parameter 2.
  • the shooting time of the first type is 5 minutes
  • the first time period between the 2nd and 3rd minutes in the first type of shooting time corresponds to a focus parameter 1
  • the time between the 4th and 5th minutes is
  • the second time period corresponds to a focus parameter 2
  • the focus parameter of the camera between the 2nd and 3rd minutes of the 5 minutes remains as the focus parameter 1
  • the 4th to 5th minutes of the 5 minutes the focus parameter of the shooting device remains as focus parameter 2
  • the focus parameter of the first 1 minute within the 5 minutes may be the focus parameter generated by the automatic focus of the shooting device.
  • the shooting time of the first type is 5 minutes
  • the first 1 minute of the shooting time of the first type corresponds to a focus parameter 1
  • the last 1 minute corresponds to a focus parameter 2
  • the first 1 minute of the shooting device within the 5 minutes The focus parameter of is focus parameter 1
  • the focus parameter of the camera in the next minute within the 5 minutes is focus parameter 2
  • the focus parameter in other time periods within the 5 minutes can be the focus parameter generated by the camera autofocus , It can also change from focus parameter 1 to focus parameter 2 uniformly.
  • the terminal device can obtain one or more video shooting parameter groups.
  • a video shooting parameter group includes at least the focus parameter corresponding to the shooting time and the movement track of the pan/tilt corresponding to the shooting time; or one video shooting parameter group at least Including the focus parameters corresponding to the shooting time; optionally, a video shooting parameter group may also include the shooting time.
  • the video shooting parameter group includes the shooting duration is related to the setting timing of the shooting duration, please refer to the description in the subsequent embodiments for details.
  • the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen obtained by the terminal device include shooting time length 1 and shooting time length 2. If shooting time length 1 corresponds to setting focus parameter 1 and focus parameter 2, shooting time length 1 corresponds to the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt 1.
  • a video shooting parameter group acquired by the terminal device may include focus parameter 1, focus parameter 2, and motion trajectory 1. If the shooting duration 2 corresponds to the setting of the focus parameter 3, and the shooting duration 2 corresponds to the movement trajectory 2 of the pan/tilt, then a video shooting parameter group acquired by the terminal device may include the focus parameter 3 and the movement trajectory 2.
  • Step S202 The terminal device sends the video shooting parameters to the shooting device.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device obtains the video shooting instruction.
  • the terminal device sending the video shooting parameters to the shooting device includes: the terminal device sending the video shooting parameters to the shooting device according to the video shooting instruction.
  • the terminal device obtaining the video shooting instruction includes but is not limited to the following methods:
  • the first method the terminal device obtains the user's operation of the second physical button of the terminal device, and the second physical button is used to control the shooting timing of the shooting device.
  • the user's operations on the second physical button of the terminal device include but are not limited to the following operations: the user clicks the second physical button; or, the user slides the second physical button from the first position to the second position; or, the user presses Press the second physical button of at least the third preset duration.
  • the second physical button may be arranged on the side of the terminal device, and the second physical button may also be referred to as a start shooting button.
  • the second way the terminal device obtains the user's operation on the shooting icon button on the display interface.
  • the user's operations on the shooting icon on the display interface of the terminal device include but are not limited to the following operations: the user clicks the shooting icon; or the user slides the shooting icon; or the user touches the shooting icon for at least a fourth preset duration.
  • Step S203 The shooting device shoots the video according to the video shooting parameters.
  • the shooting device After the shooting device receives the video shooting parameters, the shooting device performs video shooting according to the video shooting parameters.
  • the focus parameter of the shooting device corresponds to a total of multiple focus parameter changes within a total time period of one or more shooting time periods.
  • the video shooting parameters include a shooting time length 1 and a shooting time length 2 that are adjacent in time series.
  • the shooting duration 1 is 5 minutes, and the shooting duration 1 corresponds to the start focus parameter 1 and the end focus parameter 1.
  • the shooting duration 2 is 5 minutes, and the shooting duration 2 corresponds to the start focus parameter 2 and the end focus parameter 2.
  • the initial focus parameter 2 and the end focus parameter 1 may be the same.
  • the focus parameter of the camera changes from the initial focus parameter 1 to the end focus parameter 1 in the first 5 minutes.
  • the focus parameter changes from the start focus parameter 2 to the end focus parameter 2. It can be seen that during the shooting process, the focus point of the shooting screen changes with the change of the focus parameters.
  • the shooting device shoots the video according to the video shooting parameters. It also includes: the shooting device controls the movement of the pan/tilt according to the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt during the shooting time.
  • the video shooting parameters include a shooting time length 1 and a shooting time length 2 that are adjacent in time series.
  • the shooting duration 1 is 5 minutes
  • the shooting duration 1 corresponds to the initial focus parameter 1 and the termination focus parameter 1
  • the shooting duration 1 corresponds to the movement track 1 of the pan/tilt.
  • the shooting duration 2 is 5 minutes
  • the shooting duration 2 corresponds to the start focus parameter 2 and the end focus parameter 2
  • the shooting duration 2 corresponds to the movement track 2 of the pan/tilt.
  • the initial focus parameter 2 and the end focus parameter 1 may be the same.
  • the focus parameter of the camera changes from the initial focus parameter 1 to the end focus parameter 1 in the first 5 minutes, and the motion trajectory of the camera control pan/tilt is the motion trajectory 1 in the first 5 minutes.
  • the focus parameter changes from the initial focus parameter 2 to the end focus parameter 2 in the next 5 minutes, and in the next 5 minutes, the motion trajectory of the camera control pan/tilt is the motion trajectory 2. It can be seen that in the shooting process, the focus point of the shooting screen changes with the change of the focus parameters, and the shooting screen changes with the movement of the pan/tilt.
  • the terminal device after acquiring the video shooting parameters of the shooting device's shooting time and the focus parameters within the shooting time, the terminal device sends the video shooting parameters to the shooting device so that the shooting device can shoot according to the video shooting parameters. That is, the focus parameters in the shooting time in this embodiment can be set in advance according to the user's needs, so that the camera can shoot a video that changes between virtual and real, without the user's manual focusing, and it does not limit whether the camera has manual focusing. Function.
  • step S201 the terminal device obtains the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen" in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2.
  • the video shooting parameters include one or more shooting durations.
  • acquiring the first shooting duration by the terminal device may include: the terminal device acquiring the first shooting duration input by the user.
  • the terminal device acquiring the first shooting duration input by the user includes but is not limited to the following ways:
  • the first method the terminal device acquires the operation of the user sliding the duration display icon on the display interface of the terminal device, and determines that when the user stops sliding, the duration displayed by the duration display icon is the first shooting duration.
  • the duration displayed by the duration display icon changes.
  • the duration displayed by the duration display icon is the first shooting duration set by the user, the user stops sliding and the terminal device determines The duration displayed by the current duration display icon is the first shooting duration.
  • the second way the terminal device obtains the first shooting duration input by the user through the input box on the display interface of the terminal device.
  • the third way the terminal device obtains the first shooting duration input by the user by clicking the duration in the duration list.
  • the time length list includes multiple time lengths, and the user inputs the first shooting time length by clicking the desired time length in the time length list.
  • acquiring the first focus parameter by the terminal device includes: the terminal device acquiring the first focus parameter input by the user according to the shooting preview image.
  • the terminal device acquiring the first focus parameter input by the user according to the shooting preview screen includes: the terminal device acquiring the user's sliding operation on the focus bar on the shooting preview screen, and determining the shooting preview screen when the sliding operation stops The corresponding focus parameter is the first focus parameter; or, the terminal device obtains the user's operation on the first focus point on the shooting preview screen, and determines that the focus parameter corresponding to the first focus point is the first focus parameter; the first focus point The corresponding focus parameter is the focus parameter of the photographing device when the focus point is the first focus point.
  • the user's operation on the first focus point on the shooting preview screen may be a click operation on the first focus point or an operation of touching the first focus point for a fifth preset duration.
  • acquiring the first movement track by the terminal device includes: the terminal device acquiring the first movement track input by the user according to the shooting preview screen.
  • the terminal device acquiring the first movement track input by the user according to the shooting preview screen includes: the terminal device acquiring the first drag operation input by the user on the shooting preview screen, and the terminal device determines the location of the first drag operation.
  • the movement trajectory of the corresponding pan/tilt is the first movement trajectory.
  • the corresponding relationship between the user's drag operation and the movement track of the pan/tilt can be stored in the terminal device. After the user inputs the first drag operation, the terminal device can determine the pan/tilt position corresponding to the first drag operation according to the corresponding relationship.
  • the movement trajectory is the first movement trajectory.
  • the terminal device can obtain one or more video shooting parameter groups, and one video shooting parameter group includes at least the focus parameter corresponding to the shooting time and the movement track of the pan/tilt corresponding to the shooting time. ; Or a video shooting parameter group includes at least a focus parameter corresponding to the shooting duration.
  • the following takes the terminal device acquiring one video shooting parameter group in one or more video shooting parameter groups as an example to illustrate the specific implementation of the terminal device acquiring the video shooting parameter.
  • the first video shooting parameter group includes: the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting time length and the movement track of the pan/tilt corresponding to the first shooting time length, that is, the first video shooting parameter group and the first shooting time length correspond.
  • the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting time length may also be referred to as the focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group
  • the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt head corresponding to the first shooting time length may also be referred to as the movement trajectory in the first video shooting parameter group.
  • the first video shooting parameter group acquired by the terminal device includes the following c1 to c5:
  • the terminal device acquires the first video shooting parameter group input by the user to trigger the setting instruction.
  • the user can input the first video shooting parameter group setting instruction by operating the third physical button or the first add icon of the terminal device, and the third physical button is used to trigger the setting of the first video shooting parameter group.
  • the first addition icon may be the addition icon 34 in any one of FIGS. 4 to 8.
  • the terminal device displays a first icon, and the first icon is used to indicate a video image that the camera can currently capture.
  • displaying the first icon includes: updating the first adding icon to the first icon, and displaying the first icon. 2. Add icon.
  • the terminal device acquires the movement trajectory and focus parameters of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
  • the terminal device acquiring the movement trajectory and focus parameters of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user includes: the terminal device acquiring the first sub-drag operation input by the user on the shooting preview screen, It is determined that the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt head corresponding to the first sub-drag operation is the first movement trajectory; after the first sub-drag operation is stopped, the terminal device acquires the first focus parameter input by the user. That is, the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group includes the first movement trajectory, the first movement trajectory is the first movement trajectory included in the first video shooting parameter group, and the focus parameters in the first video shooting parameter group include The first focus parameter.
  • the method may further include: the terminal device obtains the second sub-drag operation input by the user on the shooting preview screen, and determines the second sub-drag operation.
  • the movement track of the pan/tilt corresponding to the sub-drag operation is the second movement track.
  • the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group includes a first movement trajectory and a second movement trajectory
  • the second movement trajectory is the second movement trajectory in the first video shooting parameter group.
  • the method may further include: the terminal device obtains the second focus parameter input by the user. That is, the focus parameters in the first video shooting parameter group include the first focus parameter and the second focus parameter.
  • the method may further include: the terminal device obtains the third sub-drag operation input by the user on the shooting preview screen, and determines the third sub-drag operation.
  • the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt corresponding to the drag operation is the third movement trajectory.
  • the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group includes a first movement trajectory, a second movement trajectory, and a second movement trajectory, and the third movement trajectory is the third movement trajectory in the first video shooting parameter group.
  • the terminal device acquiring the movement trajectory and focus parameters of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user includes: the terminal device acquires the first focus parameter input by the user, and then the terminal device acquires the user's current
  • the first drag operation input on the shooting preview screen determines that the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt head corresponding to the first drag operation is the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group.
  • the terminal device acquires the second focus parameter input by the user.
  • the first focus parameter (or focus object, focus object, etc.) can be understood as the initial focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration
  • the second focus parameter can be understood as the ending (termination) focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration.
  • the start time of any focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group during the shooting process may be determined by the terminal device according to the time when the user starts to set the focus parameter and mapped to the first shooting duration. For example, if the user sets the entire duration of the first video shooting parameter group to the first duration, and the user sets the first focus parameter at the first moment within the first duration, the start time of the first focus parameter within the first shooting duration is The first moment* (first shooting duration/first duration). In addition, the start time of any focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group may also be set by the user or preset.
  • the first time length is 1 minute
  • the first shooting time length is 5 minutes
  • the terminal device determines that the user starts to set the focus parameter 1 at the 0.5 minute of the first time length 1 minute, then during the video shooting process, the camera’s
  • the time when the focus parameter starts to be the focus parameter 1 is 0.5*(5/1) minute in 5 minutes, that is, the time when the focus parameter of the shooting device starts to be the focus parameter 1 is the 2.5th minute in the first shooting duration.
  • the duration of each focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group during the shooting process may be preset.
  • the duration of each focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group may also be determined by the terminal device according to the time length set by the user to map the focus parameter to the first shooting time length. For example, if the time for the user to set the first focus parameter is the first set time, the duration of the first focus parameter is the first set time* (first shooting time/first time).
  • the duration of each focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group may also be individually set by the user.
  • the terminal device sends to the shooting device each focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group.
  • the start time and duration of the shooting process is not limited to the shooting process.
  • the start time of each movement trajectory of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group during the shooting process may be determined by the terminal device according to the time when the user starts to set the movement trajectory and mapped to the first shooting duration, or it may be determined by the user Set.
  • the duration of each movement trajectory of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group during the shooting process can be determined by the terminal device according to the user’s setting of the movement trajectory and mapped to the first shooting duration, or it can be determined by the user Set.
  • the terminal device sends to the shooting device that each motion track in the first video shooting parameter group is The start time and duration of the shooting process.
  • the terminal device obtains the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction input by the user.
  • the user can input the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction through the second add icon or the third physical button of the terminal device again.
  • the first video shooting parameter group setting instruction is an instruction to complete the setting of the movement track and focus parameters of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group.
  • the terminal device obtains the first video shooting parameter setting completion instruction input by the user by operating the second addition icon, it may further include: the terminal device updates the second addition icon to the second icon, and the terminal device displays the third addition icon.
  • the second icon indicates the video images that can be captured corresponding to the first shooting duration.
  • the user can also set the second video shooting parameter group, which is specifically determined according to the user's actual shooting needs.
  • the above-mentioned first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction that is, the second video shooting parameter group triggers the setting instruction.
  • the terminal device obtains the first shooting duration setting instruction corresponding to the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
  • the user can input the first shooting duration setting instruction corresponding to the first video shooting parameter group by clicking the second icon.
  • the terminal device obtains the first shooting duration corresponding to the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
  • the user can also input the duration of the initial shooting position by selecting the first icon.
  • the duration of the initial shooting position is the length of time the pan/tilt is fixed at the initial shooting position during the shooting.
  • the display interface of the terminal device displays a shooting preview screen as shooting preview screen 1 and a video shooting parameter setting area.
  • the video shooting parameter setting area includes a duration display icon 31 and a focus bar 35.
  • Add icon 34 The user clicks the add icon 34 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group trigger setting instruction, the add icon 34 is updated to the first icon 37, and the new add icon 38 is displayed on the display interface (as shown in FIG. 11B).
  • FIG. 11C the user inputs the first focus parameter by sliding the focus bar 35 on the display interface, and the focus point of the shooting preview screen 1 is updated as the user slides the focus bar 35.
  • the user inputs a drag operation on the shooting preview screen.
  • the drag operation corresponds to the movement track of the pan/tilt.
  • the shooting preview screen is the shooting preview screen 2
  • the second focus parameter inputted by the upper focus bar 35 (as shown in FIG. 11E)
  • the focus point of the shooting preview screen 2 is updated as the user slides the focus bar 35.
  • the add icon 37 is updated to the second icon 39
  • the new add icon 40 As shown in Figure 11G.
  • the user selects the second icon 39 and sets the first shooting duration of the shooting video screen corresponding to the second icon 39 (that is, the video screen during the entire process of moving from shooting screen 1 to shooting screen 2),
  • the first shooting time period corresponds to the aforementioned set of motion trajectory and two focus parameters.
  • the user can input the first shooting time period by sliding the time length display icon 31 on the display interface.
  • the user can also select the first icon 37 to set the shooting time in the shooting video screen (ie shooting preview screen 1) corresponding to the first icon 37, in which the pan/tilt does not move .
  • the duration setting control in FIG. 11 can replace the duration display icon 31 with a duration input box.
  • FIG. 12 will be described.
  • the display interface of the terminal device displays the shooting preview screen as shooting preview screen 1 and the video shooting parameter setting area.
  • the video shooting parameter setting area includes the duration display icon 31 and the start focus. Bar 35, end focus bar 36, and add icon 34.
  • FIG. 12C the user inputs the initial focus parameters by sliding the initial focus bar 35 on the display interface, and the focus point of the shooting preview screen 1 is updated as the user slides the initial focus bar 35.
  • the user inputs a drag operation on the shooting preview screen.
  • the drag operation corresponds to the movement track of the pan/tilt.
  • the shooting preview screen is the shooting preview screen 2
  • the user stops inputting the drag operation, and the user slides on the display interface
  • the second focus parameter inputted by the end focus bar 36 (as shown in FIG. 12E)
  • the focus point of the shooting preview screen 2 is updated as the user slides the end focus bar 36.
  • the user clicks the add icon 38 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction as shown in FIG. 12F
  • the add icon 38 is updated to the second icon 39
  • the new add icon 40 As shown in Figure 12G).
  • the user selects the second icon 39, and sets the first shooting duration of the shooting video screen corresponding to the second icon 39 (that is, the video screen of the entire process of moving from shooting screen 1 to shooting screen 2).
  • the shooting time length corresponds to the aforementioned set of motion trajectory and two focus parameters.
  • the user can input the first shooting time length by sliding the time length display icon 31 on the display interface.
  • the user can also select the first icon 37 to set the shooting time in the shooting video screen (ie shooting preview screen 1) corresponding to the first icon 37, in which the pan/tilt does not move .
  • the first video shooting parameter group includes: a first shooting duration, a focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration, and a movement track of the pan/tilt corresponding to the first shooting duration.
  • the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting time length may also be referred to as the focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group, and the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt head corresponding to the first shooting time length may also be referred to as the movement trajectory in the first video shooting parameter group.
  • the first video shooting parameter group acquired by the terminal device includes the following d1 to d5:
  • the terminal device acquires the first video shooting parameter group input by the user to trigger the setting instruction.
  • the terminal device displays the first icon, and the first icon indicates the current video screen that can be captured.
  • the terminal device acquires the movement track of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group and the focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
  • the terminal device obtains the movement trajectory of the pan-tilt in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user and the specific duration of the focus parameter, see the description in c3.
  • the start time and duration of the focus parameters in the first video shooting parameter group, and the start time and duration of the movement track of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group are the same as the concept of the first duration described in step c3.
  • the terminal device obtains the first shooting duration in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
  • the terminal device obtains the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction input by the user.
  • the shooting preview screen is displayed on the display interface of the terminal device as shooting preview screen 1 and a video shooting parameter setting area.
  • the video shooting parameter setting area includes a duration display icon 31 and a focus bar 35.
  • Add icon 34 The user clicks the add icon 34 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group trigger setting instruction, the add icon 34 is updated to the first icon 37, and the new add icon 38 is displayed on the display interface (as shown in FIG. 13B).
  • FIG. 13C the user inputs the first focus parameter by clicking the first focus point of the shooting preview screen 1.
  • the user inputs a drag operation on the shooting preview screen, the shooting preview screen is updated with the drag operation, and the input of the drag operation is stopped when the shooting preview screen is the shooting preview screen 2.
  • the user inputs the second focus parameters by clicking the second focus point of the shooting preview screen 2.
  • the user enters the first shooting duration by sliding the duration display icon 31 on the display interface.
  • the first shooting duration is the time required for the shooting screen to move from screen 1 to screen 2.
  • the first shooting duration corresponds to the above set segment of cloud The trajectory of the stage and 2 focusing parameters.
  • the first video shooting parameter group includes: a focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration, and the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration may also be referred to as the focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group.
  • the first video shooting parameter group acquired by the terminal device includes the following e1 to e5:
  • the terminal device acquires the first video shooting parameter group input by the user to trigger the setting instruction.
  • step c1 For the specific implementation of this step, refer to the description in step c1, which will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device displays the first icon, and the first icon indicates the current video picture that can be captured.
  • step c2 For the specific implementation of this step, refer to the description in step c2, which will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device obtains the focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
  • the terminal device obtains the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction input by the user.
  • the user can input the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction through the second add icon or the third physical button operation of the terminal device again.
  • the first video shooting parameter group setting instruction is the focus parameter setting completion instruction in the first video shooting parameter group.
  • the terminal device obtains the first video shooting parameter setting completion instruction input by the user by operating the second addition icon, it may further include: the terminal device updates the second addition icon to the second icon, and the terminal device displays the third addition icon.
  • the second icon indicates the video images that can be captured corresponding to the first shooting duration.
  • the terminal device obtains the first shooting duration setting instruction corresponding to the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
  • the user can input the first shooting duration setting instruction by clicking the first icon.
  • the terminal device obtains the first shooting duration in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
  • the determination of the start time and duration of any focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group during the shooting process is the same as that described in c3, and will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device obtains user input After the first focus parameter is set, the terminal device determines that the first focus parameter setting is complete.
  • the terminal device determining that the first focus parameter setting is completed includes: the terminal device acquires the focus parameter setting completion instruction input by the user or if the terminal device does not receive the user input within the sixth preset period of time from the start time of acquiring the first focus parameter If the focus parameter is set, the terminal device determines that the setting of the first focus parameter is complete.
  • the sixth preset duration may be 0.2 minutes or 0.3 minutes.
  • the terminal device displays a selection list, and the selection list includes at least one item of duration information of the first focus parameter within the first shooting duration.
  • the at least one item of duration information of the first focus parameter within the first shooting duration includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: the first focus parameter is the initial focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration, the first The focus parameter is the end focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting time period, and the time period within the first shooting time period corresponding to the first focus parameter (for example, all first shooting time lengths, x 1 minute to x 2 minutes (x 1 and x 2 may be the same or different)).
  • the terminal device acquires the duration information of the first focus parameter input by the user according to the selection list within the first shooting duration.
  • FIG. 14 will be described.
  • the display interface of the terminal device displays a shooting preview screen as shooting preview screen 1 and a video shooting parameter setting area.
  • the video shooting parameter setting area includes a duration display icon 31 and a focus bar 35.
  • Add icon 34 The user clicks the add icon 71 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group setting trigger instruction, the add icon 34 is updated to the first icon 37, and the new add icon 38 is displayed on the display interface (as shown in FIG. 14B).
  • the user touches the first focus point on the shooting preview screen to input the first focus parameters corresponding to the first shooting duration. See Fig. 14D.
  • the user can click “OK” on the display interface. ”Icon to input the first focus parameter setting completion instruction.
  • the user selects the first icon 37 and sets the first shooting duration of the shooting video screen corresponding to the first icon 37 (that is, the first shooting duration corresponds to the video screen that can be shot), and the first shooting duration corresponds to the above
  • the user can input the first shooting duration by sliding the duration display icon 31 on the display interface (as shown in FIG. 14I).
  • FIG. 15 will be described.
  • the shooting preview screen is displayed on the display interface of the terminal device as shooting preview screen 1 and a video shooting parameter setting area.
  • the video shooting parameter setting area includes a duration display icon 31 and a focus bar 35.
  • Add icon 34 The user clicks the add icon 34 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group setting trigger instruction, the add icon 34 is updated to the first icon 37, and the new add icon 38 is displayed on the display interface (as shown in FIG. 15B).
  • FIG. 15C the user inputs the first focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration by sliding the focus bar on the shooting preview screen. Referring to FIG.
  • the user can click the "OK" icon on the display interface to input the first focus parameter setting completion instruction, and the terminal device displays a selection list (as shown in FIG. 15E).
  • the terminal device displays a selection list (as shown in FIG. 15E).
  • the user selects the "initial focus parameter” icon in the selection list, and the terminal device determines the initial focus parameter corresponding to the first focus parameter and the first shooting duration.
  • the user again inputs the second focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration by sliding the focus bar on the shooting preview screen.
  • the user selects the "end focus parameter" icon in the selection list, and the terminal device determines the end focus parameter corresponding to the second focus parameter and the first shooting duration.
  • the user selects the first icon 37, and sets the first shooting time length of the shooting video screen corresponding to the first icon 37 (that is, the first shooting time length corresponds to the video screen that can be shot), and the first shooting time length corresponds to Two focus parameters, for example, the user can input the first shooting duration by sliding the duration display icon 31 on the display interface (as shown in FIG. 15L).
  • the first video shooting parameter group includes: the first shooting duration, the focus parameters corresponding to the first shooting duration, and the focus parameters corresponding to the first shooting duration are also referred to as the first video shooting parameter group. Focus parameters.
  • the first video shooting parameter group acquired by the terminal device includes the following f1 to f5:
  • the terminal device obtains the first video shooting parameter group setting trigger instruction input by the user.
  • step c1 For the specific implementation of this step, refer to the description in step c1, which will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device displays a first icon, and the first icon indicates a video screen that the camera can currently capture.
  • step c2 For the specific implementation of this step, refer to the description in step c2, which will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device obtains the first shooting duration input by the user.
  • the terminal device acquires the focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
  • the terminal device obtains the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction input by the user.
  • the start time and duration of the focus parameters in the first video shooting parameter group are different from those in c3 in that the first time length in f4 is the duration of the first video shooting parameter group set by the user.
  • the duration of the parameter of the video shooting duration is set by the user.
  • the concept of the first duration in step f4 can also be the same as the concept of the first duration in step c3.
  • the display interface of the terminal device displays a shooting preview screen as shooting preview screen 1 and a video shooting parameter setting area.
  • the video shooting parameter setting area includes a duration display icon 31 , Focus bar 35, add icon 34.
  • the user touches the first focus point on the shooting preview screen to input the first focus parameters
  • the user can click the "OK" icon on the display interface to enter the first focus Parameter setting complete instruction.
  • the user touches the second focus point on the shooting preview screen to input the second focus parameter.
  • the user inputs the first shooting duration by sliding the duration display icon 31 on the display interface.
  • the user clicks on the add icon 38 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction, the add icon 38 is updated to the second icon 39, and the new add icon 40 is displayed (as shown in Figure 16H ).
  • the terminal device to obtain the video shooting parameters.
  • the method for acquiring the shooting duration and focus parameters in this embodiment is simple and easy to implement, and the video shooting parameter acquisition efficiency is high.
  • the shooting method in the above-mentioned embodiment is a method in which the terminal device controls the shooting device to perform shooting.
  • the shooting device can directly obtain the video shooting parameters input by the user on the display interface of the shooting device. The solution will be described below with reference to FIG. 17.
  • FIG. 17 is the second flowchart of the video shooting method provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • the execution subject of this embodiment is the shooting device, and the shooting preview screen is displayed on the display interface of the shooting device.
  • the method of this embodiment includes:
  • Step S1701. The shooting device obtains the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen; the video shooting parameters include the shooting time and the focus parameters of the shooting device.
  • the camera is mounted on a pan/tilt, and the pan/tilt is used to drive the camera to rotate to adjust the shooting direction of the camera; the video shooting parameters also include the movement track of the pan/tilt during the shooting time.
  • the method for the shooting device to obtain the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen refers to the above-mentioned method for the terminal device to obtain the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen, which will not be repeated here.
  • Step S1702 the shooting device shoots the video according to the video shooting parameters.
  • the shooting device obtains the shooting time of the shooting device and the focus parameters within the shooting time, and then shooting according to the video shooting parameters. That is, the focus parameters within the shooting time in this embodiment can be set in advance according to the needs of the user. In the case that there are multiple focus parameters, the shooting device can shoot a video that changes between virtual and real, without the need for the user to manually adjust the focus. There is also no need for the camera to have a manual focusing function.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic block diagram of an implementation manner of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the electronic device 1800 in this embodiment may be the above terminal device, or may also be the above photographing device.
  • the electronic device can be used to implement the method corresponding to the terminal device or the photographing device described in the foregoing method embodiment. For details, please refer to the description in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the electronic device 1800 may include one or more processors 1801; optionally, the processor 1801 may store instructions and/or data, and the instructions and/or data may be executed by the processor 1801, so that the The electronic device executes the method described in the above method embodiment.
  • the electronic device 1800 may include one or more memories 1802, on which instructions may be stored, and the instructions may be executed on the processor 1801, so that the electronic device 1800 executes the foregoing method implementation The method described in the example.
  • data may also be stored in the memory.
  • the processor 1801 and the memory can be provided separately or integrated together.
  • the electronic device 1800 may further include a transceiver 1803, and the transceiver 1803 is configured to implement a transceiving function.
  • the electronic device 1800 may further include a display 1804.
  • the processor 1801, the memory 1802, the transceiver 1803, and the display 1804 may be connected through a communication bus.
  • the electronic device 1800 is the aforementioned terminal device, and the terminal device includes a display 1804, a processor 1801, a transceiver 1803, and a memory 1802.
  • the terminal device further includes a user interface for receiving operations input by the user.
  • the user interface may include a touch screen, physical buttons, or a microphone.
  • the display 1804 is used to display the shooting preview screen of the shooting device; the processor 1801 is used to call instructions stored in the memory to perform the following operations: obtain the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen; the video shooting parameters Including the shooting time and the focusing parameters of the shooting device; the transceiver 1803 is used to send the video shooting parameters to the shooting device, and the video shooting parameters are used to instruct the shooting device to execute according to the video shooting parameters.
  • Video shooting is used to display the shooting preview screen of the shooting device; the processor 1801 is used to call instructions stored in the memory to perform the following operations: obtain the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen; the video shooting parameters Including the shooting time and the focusing parameters of the shooting device; the transceiver 1803 is used to send the video shooting parameters to the shooting device, and the video shooting parameters are used to instruct the shooting device to execute according to the video shooting parameters.
  • Video shooting is used to display the shooting preview screen of the shooting device; the processor 1801 is used to call instructions stored in the memory
  • the shooting duration includes one or more, and the total duration of the multiple shooting durations may correspond to one or more of the focusing parameters in total.
  • the multiple shooting durations are adjacent to each other in time sequence, and one or more of the multiple shooting durations are correspondingly set with focus parameters.
  • the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a focus parameter, and the focus parameter corresponds to a first time period in the first type of shooting time; the first time period is less than or equal to the first type Shooting time.
  • the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a plurality of focus parameters, and each focus parameter of the plurality of focus parameters corresponds to a time period in the first type of shooting duration.
  • the shooting duration of the first type corresponds to an initial focus parameter and an end focus parameter.
  • the camera is mounted on a pan/tilt, and the pan/tilt is used to drive the camera to rotate to adjust the shooting direction of the camera; the video shooting parameters are also included in the shooting duration The movement track of the pan/tilt.
  • the movement track of the pan/tilt includes one or more
  • the shooting duration includes one or more
  • each shooting duration corresponds to one or more of the movement tracks.
  • the video shooting parameters include a first shooting duration; when the processor 1801 is configured to perform an operation of acquiring the first shooting duration input by the user, it is specifically configured to perform the following operations: acquiring the user sliding the display interface The operation of the duration display icon on the display interface, determining that the duration displayed by the duration display icon when the user stops sliding is the first shooting duration; or, acquiring the first shooting input by the user through the input box on the display interface Time length; or, obtain the first shooting time length input by the user by clicking the first shooting time length in the time length list.
  • the first shooting duration corresponds to at least one focus parameter; when the processor 1801 is configured to perform the operation of acquiring the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user according to the shooting preview screen, it specifically uses To perform the following operations: for the first focus parameter in the at least one focus parameter: obtain the user's sliding operation on the focus bar on the shooting preview screen, and determine that the sliding operation stops corresponding to the shooting preview screen The focus parameter of is the first focus parameter; or, the user's operation on the first focus point on the shooting preview screen is acquired, and the focus parameter corresponding to the first focus point is determined as the first focus parameter.
  • the video shooting parameters include a first shooting time length, a focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting time length, and a movement track of the pan/tilt;
  • the processor 1801 is configured to obtain a user according to the shooting preview When the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration inputted on the screen and the movement track of the pan/tilt head are operated, it is specifically used to perform the following operations: acquiring the first focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user; acquiring A first sub-drag operation input by the user on the shooting preview screen; according to the first sub-drag operation, a movement track of the pan/tilt corresponding to the first shooting duration is acquired.
  • the processor 1801 when configured to perform the operation of acquiring the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user according to the shooting preview screen and the movement track of the pan/tilt head, it is specifically configured to perform the following Operation: Obtain a second sub-drag operation input by the user on the shooting preview screen; according to the second sub-drag operation, obtain another movement track of the pan/tilt corresponding to the first shooting duration.
  • the processor 1801 when configured to perform the operation of acquiring the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user according to the shooting preview screen and the movement track of the pan/tilt head, it is specifically configured to perform the following Operation: Acquire a second focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user.
  • the processor 1801 before the processor 1801 obtains the first focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user: the processor 1801 is further configured to perform the following operation: obtain the first video shooting parameter group input by the user Set a trigger instruction; the first video shooting parameter group includes the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting time and the movement track of the pan/tilt; the display 1804 is also used to display a first icon, and the first icon is used To indicate the current video images that the camera can capture.
  • the processor 1801 when configured to perform an operation of obtaining the first video shooting parameter group setting trigger instruction input by the user, it is specifically configured to perform the following operations: Operation, the third physical button is used to trigger the setting of the first video shooting parameter group; or, to obtain the user's operation on the first add icon on the display interface, the first add icon is used to trigger Setting of the first video shooting parameter group.
  • the operation by the user on the third physical button of the terminal device includes: the user clicks the third physical button; the user slides the third physical button from the first position to the second position ; Or the user presses the third physical button for a preset duration.
  • the operation of the user on the first added icon of the terminal device includes: the user clicks on the first added icon; the user slides the first added icon; or the user touches the The first addition icon.
  • the processor 1801 is further configured to perform the following operations: obtain a first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction input by the user; the display 1804 is further configured to: display a second icon, the second icon indicating The video image that the photographing device can photograph within the first photographing time period.
  • the processor 1801 before the processor 1801 obtains the first shooting duration input by the user, the processor 1801 is further configured to perform the following operations:
  • the processor 1801 when configured to perform the operation of obtaining the first shooting duration setting instruction input by the user, it is specifically configured to perform the following operations: obtaining the user's operation on the second icon.
  • the focus parameter includes a focus distance of a focus motor of the photographing device.
  • the movement track of the pan/tilt head is used to indicate the change value of one or more of the pitch angle, yaw angle, or roll angle of the pan/tilt head.
  • the change value of the angle is any angle from 0 degrees to 360 degrees.
  • the processor 1801 before the processor 1801 obtains the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen, the processor 1801 is further configured to perform the following operations: obtain a target shooting mode setting instruction input by the user; The target shooting mode setting instruction is to switch to the target shooting mode.
  • the processor 1801 when configured to perform an operation of obtaining a target shooting mode setting instruction input by the user, it is specifically configured to perform the following operations: obtaining the user's operation on the first physical button of the terminal device, and The first physical button is used to set the shooting mode of the shooting device; or to obtain the user's operation on the shooting mode icon on the display interface.
  • the processor 1801 before the processor 1801 sends the video shooting parameters to the shooting device: the processor 1801 is further configured to perform the following operations: obtain a video shooting instruction; the transceiver 1803 is configured to execute The operation of sending the video shooting parameters to the shooting device is specifically used to perform the following operations: sending the video shooting parameters to the shooting device according to the video shooting instruction.
  • the processor 1801 when used to perform the operation of obtaining a video shooting instruction, it is specifically configured to perform the following operations: obtaining the user's operation on the second physical button of the terminal device, and the second physical button is used for To control the shooting timing of the shooting device; or to obtain the user's operation of the shooting icon button on the display interface.
  • the electronic device 1800 is the photographing device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and the photographing device includes a processor 1801, a transceiver 1803 and a memory 1802.
  • the photographing device may further include a display 1804.
  • the shooting device may also send the captured video to the terminal device through the transceiver 1803, or the shooting device may store the captured video in a storage device, such as an SD card.
  • the transceiver 1803 is configured to receive video shooting parameters from a terminal device, where the video shooting parameters include the shooting duration and the focus parameters of the shooting device; the processor 1801 is configured to call instructions stored in the memory 1802 to perform the following operations : Shoot a video according to the video shooting parameters.
  • the shooting duration includes one or more, and the total duration of the one or more shooting durations may correspond to one or more of the focusing parameters in total.
  • the multiple shooting durations are adjacent to each other in time sequence, and one or more of the multiple shooting durations are correspondingly set with focus parameters.
  • the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a focus parameter, and the focus parameter corresponds to a first time period in the first type of shooting time; the first time period is less than or equal to the first type Shooting time.
  • the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a plurality of focus parameters, and each focus parameter of the plurality of focus parameters corresponds to a time period in the first type of shooting duration.
  • the shooting duration of the first type corresponds to an initial focus parameter and an end focus parameter.
  • the camera is mounted on a pan/tilt, and the pan/tilt is used to drive the camera to rotate to adjust the shooting direction of the camera; the video shooting parameters are also included in the shooting duration The movement track of the pan/tilt.
  • the movement track of the pan/tilt includes one or more
  • the shooting duration includes one or more
  • each shooting duration corresponds to one or more of the movement tracks.
  • the processor 1801 when configured to perform an operation of shooting a video according to the video shooting parameters, it is specifically configured to perform the following operations: controlling the cloud according to the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt during the shooting time.
  • the table performs exercise.
  • the focus parameter includes a focus distance of a focus motor of the photographing device.
  • the movement track of the pan/tilt head is used to indicate the change value of one or more of the pitch angle, yaw angle, or roll angle of the pan/tilt head.
  • the change value of the angle is any angle from 0 degrees to 360 degrees.
  • the electronic device 1800 is the photographing device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 18, and the photographing device includes a display 1804, a processor 1801, and a memory 1802.
  • the electronic device further includes a user interface for receiving operations input by the user.
  • the user interface may include a touch screen, physical buttons, or a microphone.
  • the display 1804 is used to display the shooting preview screen; the processor 1801 is used to call the instructions stored in the memory 1802 to perform the following operations: obtain the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen; the video shooting parameters include shooting Duration and focus parameters of the shooting device; and shooting a video according to the video shooting parameters.
  • the shooting duration includes one or more, and the total duration of the one or more shooting durations may correspond to one or more of the focusing parameters in total.
  • the multiple shooting durations are adjacent to each other in time sequence, and one or more of the multiple shooting durations are correspondingly set with focus parameters.
  • the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a focus parameter, and the focus parameter corresponds to a first time period in the first type of shooting time; the first time period is less than or equal to the first type Shooting time.
  • the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a plurality of focus parameters, and each focus parameter of the plurality of focus parameters corresponds to a time period in the first type of shooting duration.
  • the shooting duration of the first type corresponds to an initial focus parameter and an end focus parameter.
  • the camera is mounted on a pan/tilt, and the pan/tilt is used to drive the camera to rotate to adjust the shooting direction of the camera; the video shooting parameters are also included in the shooting duration The movement track of the pan/tilt.
  • the movement track of the pan/tilt includes one or more
  • the shooting duration includes one or more
  • each shooting duration corresponds to one or more of the movement tracks.
  • the shooting video according to the video shooting parameters includes:
  • the focus parameter includes a focus distance of a focus motor of the photographing device.
  • the movement track of the pan/tilt head is used to indicate the change value of one or more of the pitch angle, yaw angle, or roll angle of the pan/tilt head.
  • the change value of the angle is any angle from 0 degrees to 360 degrees.
  • CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor
  • NMOS nMetal-oxide-semiconductor
  • PMOS P-type metal oxide semiconductor
  • BJT bipolar junction transistor
  • BiCMOS bipolar CMOS
  • SiGe silicon germanium
  • GaAs gallium arsenide
  • the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
  • the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • the memory in this embodiment may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • static random access memory static random access memory
  • dynamic RAM dynamic RAM
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • synchronous dynamic random access memory synchronous DRAM, SDRAM
  • double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM
  • synchronous connection dynamic random access memory serial DRAM, SLDRAM
  • direct rambus RAM direct rambus RAM
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program includes at least one piece of code, the at least one piece of code can be executed by a computer, to control the computer to execute the first aspect described above And the methods described in each possible design.

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Abstract

Provided in the embodiments of the present application are a video capturing method, apparatus, and system. Video capturing parameters inputted by a user according to a capturing preview screen are acquired, wherein the video capturing parameters comprise a capturing duration and focusing parameters of the capturing apparatus; and the video capturing parameters are sent to the capturing apparatus, and the video capturing parameters are used for instructing the capturing apparatus to perform video capturing according to the video capturing parameters. In the video capturing method of the embodiments of the present application, a video provided with virtual and real transformations may be efficiently captured without the user manually adjusting the focus.

Description

视频拍摄方法、装置和系统Video shooting method, device and system 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及计算机技术,尤其涉及一种视频拍摄方法、装置和系统。This application relates to computer technology, in particular to a video shooting method, device and system.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信技术和终端设备的发展,各种终端设备例如相机、手机和平板电脑等已经成为了人们工作和生活中不可或缺的一部分,而且随着终端设备的日益普及,终端设备提供的视频拍摄功能也给用户带来了极大地便利。With the development of communication technology and terminal equipment, various terminal equipment such as cameras, mobile phones and tablet computers have become an indispensable part of people’s work and life. And with the increasing popularity of terminal equipment, the video provided by terminal equipment The shooting function also brings great convenience to users.
目前的拍摄装置在拍摄视频的过程中,需要手动调焦才能拍摄出具有虚实变换的视频,拍摄效率不高,且若拍摄装置没有手动调焦功能,则无法拍摄出具有虚实变换的视频。In the process of shooting a video, the current camera needs to manually adjust the focus to shoot the video with virtual-real conversion, which is not efficient, and if the shooting device does not have a manual focusing function, it cannot shoot the video with the virtual-real conversion.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种视频拍摄方法、装置和系统,无需用户进行手动调焦,可高效的拍摄出虚实变化或者景深变化的视频。The embodiments of the present application provide a video shooting method, device, and system, which can efficiently shoot videos with virtual and real changes or changes in depth of field without the need for a user to manually adjust the focus.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种视频拍摄方法,应用于终端设备,所述终端设备的显示界面上显示有拍摄装置的拍摄预览画面;所述方法包括:获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数;所述视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和所述拍摄装置的对焦参数;将所述视频拍摄参数发送至所述拍摄装置,所述视频拍摄参数用于指示所述拍摄装置根据所述视频拍摄参数执行视频拍摄。In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a video shooting method, which is applied to a terminal device, and a shooting preview screen of a shooting device is displayed on the display interface of the terminal device; the method includes: obtaining a user according to the shooting preview screen The input video shooting parameters; the video shooting parameters include shooting time and the focus parameters of the shooting device; the video shooting parameters are sent to the shooting device, and the video shooting parameters are used to instruct the shooting device according to the The video shooting parameters are described to perform video shooting.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种视频拍摄方法,应用于拍摄装置,包括:接收来自终端设备的视频拍摄参数,所述视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和所述拍摄装置的对焦参数;根据所述视频拍摄参数拍摄视频。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a video shooting method applied to a shooting device, including: receiving video shooting parameters from a terminal device, the video shooting parameters including the shooting time and the focus parameters of the shooting device; The video shooting parameters described in the video shooting.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种视频拍摄方法,应用于拍摄装置,所述拍摄装置的显示界面上显示有拍摄预览画面,所述方法包括:获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数;所述视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和所述拍摄装置的对焦参数;根据所述视频拍摄参数拍摄视频。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a video shooting method applied to a shooting device, a shooting preview screen is displayed on the display interface of the shooting device, and the method includes: acquiring a video input by a user according to the shooting preview screen Shooting parameters; the video shooting parameters include the shooting time and the focus parameters of the shooting device; and the video is shot according to the video shooting parameters.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端设备,包括:显示器,用于显示拍摄装置的拍摄预览画面;处理器,用于获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数;所述视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和所述拍摄装置的对焦参数;收发器,用于将所述视频拍摄参数发送至所述拍摄装置,所述视频拍摄参数用于指示所述拍摄装置根据所述视频拍摄参数执行视频拍摄。可选的,终端设备还包括用户接口,用于接收用户输入的操作。例如,用户接口可以包括触摸屏、物理按键或者麦克风。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including: a display, configured to display a shooting preview screen of a shooting device; a processor, configured to obtain video shooting parameters input by a user according to the shooting preview screen; the video The shooting parameters include the shooting time and the focus parameters of the shooting device; the transceiver is used to send the video shooting parameters to the shooting device, and the video shooting parameters are used to instruct the shooting device to follow the video shooting parameters. Perform video shooting. Optionally, the terminal device further includes a user interface for receiving operations input by the user. For example, the user interface may include a touch screen, physical buttons, or a microphone.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种拍摄装置,包括:收发器,用于接收来自终端设备的视频拍摄参数,所述视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和所述拍摄装置的对焦参数;处理器,用于根据所述视频拍摄参数拍摄视频。可选的,拍摄装置还可以包括显示器,用于显示拍 摄的视频。可选的,收发器还有要将拍摄的视频发送给终端设备或者存储器用于将拍摄的视频存储在存储设备,例如SD卡中。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a shooting device, including: a transceiver, configured to receive video shooting parameters from a terminal device, where the video shooting parameters include shooting time and focus parameters of the shooting device; a processor, Used to shoot video according to the video shooting parameters. Optionally, the photographing device may also include a display for displaying the photographed video. Optionally, the transceiver also needs to send the captured video to a terminal device or a memory for storing the captured video in a storage device, such as an SD card.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种拍摄装置,包括:显示器,用于显示拍摄预览画面;处理器,用于获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数;所述视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和所述拍摄装置的对焦参数;以及根据所述视频拍摄参数拍摄视频。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a shooting device, including: a display for displaying a shooting preview screen; a processor for acquiring video shooting parameters input by a user according to the shooting preview screen; and the video shooting parameters include Shooting time and focusing parameters of the shooting device; and shooting a video according to the video shooting parameters.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种拍摄系统,包括:上述第四方面中所述的终端设备和第五方面所述的拍摄装置。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a photographing system, including: the terminal device described in the fourth aspect and the photographing device described in the fifth aspect.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序包含至少一段代码,该至少一段代码可由计算机执行,以控制所述计算机执行上述任一方面中所述的方法。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program includes at least one piece of code, the at least one piece of code can be executed by a computer to control the computer to execute The method described in any of the above aspects.
第九方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序,当所述计算机程序被计算机执行时,用于执行上述任一方面中所述的方法。In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program, when the computer program is executed by a computer, it is used to execute the method described in any of the foregoing aspects.
所述程序可以全部或者部分存储在与处理器封装在一起的存储介质上,也可以部分或者全部存储在不与处理器封装在一起的存储介质上。存储介质例如为存储器。The program may be stored in whole or in part on a storage medium that is packaged with the processor, and may also be stored in part or all in a storage medium that is not packaged with the processor. The storage medium is, for example, a memory.
本申请中,终端设备在获取到拍摄装置的拍摄时长和拍摄时长内的对焦参数这些视频拍摄参数后,向拍摄装置发送视频拍摄参数,以使拍摄装置根据视频拍摄参数进行拍摄。即本申请中拍摄时长内的对焦参数可事先根据用户的需求设定好,以使拍摄装置拍摄出对焦点变化的视频,无需用户进行手动调焦且拍摄效率高。In this application, after acquiring the video shooting parameters of the shooting device and the focus parameters within the shooting time, the terminal device sends the video shooting parameters to the shooting device so that the shooting device can shoot according to the video shooting parameters. That is, the focus parameters in the shooting duration in this application can be set in advance according to the user's needs, so that the shooting device can shoot a video of the focus change without the user's manual focus adjustment and the shooting efficiency is high.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种应用场景图;FIG. 1 is a diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的视频拍摄方法的流程图一;FIG. 2 is a first flowchart of a video shooting method provided by an embodiment of the application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面示意图一;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of a display interface of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面示意图二;4 is a second schematic diagram of a display interface of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面变化示意图一;FIG. 5 is a first schematic diagram of a change of the display interface of the terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面示意图二;Fig. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a display interface of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面示意图三;FIG. 7 is a third schematic diagram of a display interface of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面示意图四;FIG. 8 is a fourth schematic diagram of a display interface of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面变化示意图三;FIG. 9 is the third schematic diagram of the change of the display interface of the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the application; FIG.
图10为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面变化示意图四;FIG. 10 is a fourth schematic diagram of a change of the display interface of the terminal device according to an embodiment of the application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面变化示意图五;FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram 5 of the change of the display interface of the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the application; FIG.
图12为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面变化示意图六;FIG. 12 is a sixth schematic diagram of a change of the display interface of the terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application;
图13为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面变化示意图七;FIG. 13 is a seventh schematic diagram of the change of the display interface of the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the application; FIG.
图14为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面变化示意图八;FIG. 14 is the eighth schematic diagram of the change of the display interface of the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the application; FIG.
图15为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面变化示意图九;15 is a schematic diagram 9 of the display interface change of the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the application;
图16为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的显示界面变化示意图十;FIG. 16 is a tenth schematic diagram of a change of the display interface of the terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application;
图17为本申请实施例提供的视频拍摄方法的流程图二;FIG. 17 is a second flowchart of a video shooting method provided by an embodiment of the application;
图18为本申请实施例的电子设备的一种实现方式的示意性框图。FIG. 18 is a schematic block diagram of an implementation manner of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
目前拍摄视频时,若需要拍摄出虚实变换或者景深变化的视频,需要用户在视频拍摄过程中手动调焦才能拍摄出具有虚实变换的视频,拍摄效率不高,且若拍摄装置没有手动调焦功能,则无法拍摄出具有虚实变换的视频。因此,若在视频拍摄前设置好视频拍摄参数,视频拍摄参数中包括拍摄时长和对焦参数,这样就可以无需用户手动调焦或者在拍摄装置没有手动调焦功能也能拍摄出虚实变化或景深变化的视频,且拍摄效率高。At present, when shooting video, if it is necessary to shoot a video with virtual-to-real transformation or depth-of-field change, the user needs to manually adjust the focus during the video shooting process to shoot the video with virtual-real transformation, the shooting efficiency is not high, and if the shooting device does not have manual focusing function , You cannot shoot a video with virtual and real transformations. Therefore, if the video shooting parameters are set before video shooting, the video shooting parameters include shooting time and focus parameters, so that you can shoot virtual and real changes or changes in depth of field without the user's manual focus adjustment or the shooting device does not have manual focus adjustment functions. Video, and the shooting efficiency is high.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种应用场景图。参见图1,拍摄装置与终端设备之间可通过无线通信连接或者通过USB接口连接。当拍摄装置和终端设备连接后,终端设备的显示界面上显示有拍摄装置的拍摄预览画面。Fig. 1 is a diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the application. Referring to Fig. 1, the camera and the terminal device can be connected via wireless communication or via a USB interface. After the photographing device is connected to the terminal device, the display interface of the terminal device displays a photographing preview screen of the photographing device.
在一种方式中,拍摄装置还可搭载在云台上,以能够在拍摄过程中改变拍摄装置的拍摄视野。In one way, the camera can also be mounted on the pan/tilt so as to be able to change the field of view of the camera during the shooting process.
下面通过具体的实施例对本申请的视频拍摄方法进行说明。The following describes the video shooting method of the present application through specific embodiments.
图2为本申请实施例提高的视频拍摄方法的流程图一。本实施例涉及的执行主体包括终端设备和拍摄装置,终端设备的显示界面上显示有拍摄装置的拍摄预览画面。参见图2,本实施例的方法包括:FIG. 2 is a first flowchart of a video shooting method improved by an embodiment of the application. The execution subject involved in this embodiment includes a terminal device and a photographing device, and a photographing preview screen of the photographing device is displayed on the display interface of the terminal device. Referring to Fig. 2, the method of this embodiment includes:
步骤S201、终端设备获取用户根据拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数;视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和拍摄装置的对焦参数。Step S201: The terminal device obtains the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen; the video shooting parameters include the shooting duration and the focus parameters of the shooting device.
一种方式中,在终端设备获取用户根据拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数之前,还包括如下的a1~a2:In one manner, before the terminal device obtains the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen, the following a1 to a2 are further included:
a1、终端设备获取用户输入的目标拍摄模式设置指令。a1. The terminal device obtains the target shooting mode setting instruction input by the user.
拍摄装置具有多种拍摄模式,多种拍摄模式包括但不限于如下的几种拍摄模式:(1)在拍摄的过程中,用户根据需求调整视频拍摄参数;(2)拍摄前预先设置好拍摄参数,拍摄装置根据设置好的参数进行视频拍摄。其中,(2)中所述的拍摄模式在本申请实施例中可称为目标拍摄模式。The shooting device has a variety of shooting modes, including but not limited to the following shooting modes: (1) During the shooting process, users adjust the video shooting parameters according to their needs; (2) Pre-set shooting parameters before shooting , The shooting device performs video shooting according to the set parameters. Among them, the shooting mode described in (2) may be referred to as the target shooting mode in the embodiment of the present application.
其中,终端设备获取用户输入的目标拍摄模式设置指令包括但不限于如下的几种方式:Wherein, the terminal device acquiring the target shooting mode setting instruction input by the user includes but is not limited to the following ways:
第一种方式:终端设备获取用户对终端设备的第一物理按键的操作,第一物理按键用于设置拍摄装置的拍摄模式。即用户通过操作终端设备的第一物理按键输入目标拍摄模式设置指令。The first method: the terminal device obtains the user's operation of the first physical button of the terminal device, and the first physical button is used to set the shooting mode of the shooting device. That is, the user inputs the target shooting mode setting instruction by operating the first physical key of the terminal device.
用户对终端设备的第一物理按键的操作包括但不限于如下的几种操作:用户点击第一 物理按键;或者,用户将第一物理按键从第一位置滑动至第二位置;或者,用户按动第一预设时长的第一物理按键。其中,第一物理按键可设置在终端设备的侧面,第一物理按键也可称为拍摄模式切换按键。The user's operations on the first physical button of the terminal device include but are not limited to the following operations: the user clicks the first physical button; or, the user slides the first physical button from the first position to the second position; or, the user presses Press the first physical button of the first preset duration. Wherein, the first physical button may be arranged on the side of the terminal device, and the first physical button may also be referred to as a shooting mode switching button.
第二种方式:终端设备获取用户对终端设备显示界面上的拍摄模式图标的操作。即用户通过操作终端设备显示界面上的拍摄模式图标输入目标拍摄模式设置指令。The second way: the terminal device obtains the user's operation of the shooting mode icon on the terminal device display interface. That is, the user inputs the target shooting mode setting instruction by operating the shooting mode icon on the display interface of the terminal device.
用户对对终端设备显示界面上的拍摄模式图标的操作包括但不限于如下的几种操作:用户点击拍摄模式图标;或者,用户滑动拍摄模式图标;或者,用户触摸第二预设时长的拍摄模式图标。The user's operations on the shooting mode icon on the display interface of the terminal device include but are not limited to the following operations: the user clicks the shooting mode icon; or the user slides the shooting mode icon; or the user touches the shooting mode for the second preset duration icon.
a2、终端设备根据目标拍摄模式设置指令,切换拍摄装置的拍摄模式至目标拍摄模式。a2. The terminal device switches the shooting mode of the shooting device to the target shooting mode according to the target shooting mode setting instruction.
终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,终端设备的显示界面上可显示有视频拍摄参数设置区,视频拍摄参数设置区可包括拍摄时长设置控件和对焦参数设置控件。可选的,视频拍摄参数设置区上还可以显示云台的运动轨迹的设置控件,后续称为运动轨迹设置控件。其中,拍摄时长设置控件可为时长显示图标或时长输入框或者时长选择列表。在时长设置控件上可以显示多个拍摄时长供用户选择,用户通过选择时长设置控件上的时长来为拍摄装置设置一个或多个拍摄时长。After the terminal device is switched to the target shooting mode, a video shooting parameter setting area may be displayed on the display interface of the terminal device, and the video shooting parameter setting area may include a shooting duration setting control and a focus parameter setting control. Optionally, the video shooting parameter setting area may also display setting controls for the movement track of the pan/tilt, which will be referred to as movement track setting controls in the following. Among them, the shooting duration setting control can be a duration display icon or duration input box or duration selection list. Multiple shooting durations can be displayed on the duration setting control for the user to choose, and the user can set one or more shooting durations for the camera by selecting the duration on the duration setting control.
在一种方式中,对焦参数设置控件可以是开关按钮,对焦参数设置控件可以供用户选择是否开启对焦参数设置功能,当用户选择开启对焦参数设置功能后,用户即可以设置在拍摄时长内的一个或多个对焦参数。运动轨迹设置控件可以是开关按钮,运动轨迹设置控件可以供用户选择是否开启运动轨迹设置功能,当用户选择开启运动轨迹设置功能后,用户即可以为拍摄装置的云台设置在拍摄时长内的一条或多条运动轨迹。可选的,在该种方式中终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,视频拍摄参数设置区可直接显示添加图标,添加图标用于用户触发视频拍摄参数的设置。可选的,在该种方式中终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,视频拍摄参数设置区可直接显示对焦条,用于设置拍摄装置的对焦参数;其中,对焦条的数目可为一个或两个,若对焦条的数目为两个,则包括起始对焦条和终止对焦条。起始对焦条可用于设置一个拍摄时长内的起始对焦参数,终止对焦条可用于设置一个拍摄时长内的终止对焦参数。对焦条或添加图标还可以是在视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和对焦参数时对焦参数设置功能被开启后才显示在终端设备的显示界面上的,还可以是在视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长、对焦参数和云台的运动轨迹时,对焦参数设置功能或运动轨迹设置功能被开启后才显示在终端设备的显示界面上的。In one method, the focus parameter setting control can be a switch button, and the focus parameter setting control can be used by the user to choose whether to enable the focus parameter setting function. When the user chooses to enable the focus parameter setting function, the user can set one of Or multiple focus parameters. The motion trajectory setting control can be a switch button. The motion trajectory setting control allows the user to choose whether to enable the motion trajectory setting function. When the user chooses to enable the motion trajectory setting function, the user can think that the camera’s pan/tilt is set within the shooting time. Or multiple trajectories. Optionally, in this manner, after the terminal device switches to the target shooting mode, the video shooting parameter setting area can directly display the add icon, and the add icon is used for the user to trigger the setting of the video shooting parameter. Optionally, after the terminal device switches to the target shooting mode in this way, the video shooting parameter setting area can directly display the focus bar for setting the focus parameters of the shooting device; the number of focus bars can be one or two , If the number of focus bars is two, it includes the start focus bar and the end focus bar. The start focus bar can be used to set the start focus parameter within a shooting time, and the end focus bar can be used to set the end focus parameter within a shooting time. The focus bar or add icon can also be displayed on the display interface of the terminal device after the focus parameter setting function is turned on when the video shooting parameters include shooting time and focus parameters, or it can be displayed on the display interface of the terminal device when the video shooting parameters include shooting time and focus parameters. It is displayed on the display interface of the terminal device only after the focus parameter setting function or the motion trajectory setting function is turned on when the movement track of the pan/tilt is turned on.
一种可能的终端设备的显示界面可如图3所示。参见图3,31为拍摄时长设置控件,32为对焦参数设置控件,33为运动轨迹设置控件。又一种可能的终端设备的显示界面可如图4所示。参见图4,31为拍摄时长设置控件,32为对焦参数设置控件,33为运动轨迹设置控件,34为添加图标、35为对焦条。A possible display interface of the terminal device can be shown in Figure 3. Referring to Fig. 3, 31 is a shooting duration setting control, 32 is a focus parameter setting control, and 33 is a motion track setting control. Another possible display interface of the terminal device may be as shown in FIG. 4. Referring to Figure 4, 31 is a shooting duration setting control, 32 is a focus parameter setting control, 33 is a motion track setting control, 34 is an add icon, and 35 is a focus bar.
在该种方式中,用户可以通过点击对焦参数设置控件控制对焦参数设置功能的开启。比如,终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,对焦参数设置功能默认为关闭的状态,点击或者按动对焦参数设置控件,对焦参数设置功能开启,再次点击对焦参数设置控件,对焦参数设置功能关闭。又比如,对焦参数设置控件包括两个,其中一个对应对焦参数设置功能开启,另一个对应对焦参数设置功能关闭。可选的,当用户选择开启对焦参数设置功能时,终端设备的显示界面上可以显示对焦条和添加图标,其中,对焦条可以供用户选择或设置 对焦参数,添加图标可以供用户触发设置视频拍摄参数组。In this way, the user can control the activation of the focus parameter setting function by clicking the focus parameter setting control. For example, after the terminal device switches to the target shooting mode, the focus parameter setting function is turned off by default. Click or press the focus parameter setting control to turn on the focus parameter setting function. Click the focus parameter setting control again to turn off the focus parameter setting function. For another example, there are two focus parameter setting controls, one of which corresponds to the focus parameter setting function being turned on, and the other corresponds to the focus parameter setting function being turned off. Optionally, when the user chooses to turn on the focus parameter setting function, the display interface of the terminal device can display a focus bar and an add icon, where the focus bar can be used for the user to select or set the focus parameters, and the add icon can be used for the user to trigger the setting of video shooting Parameter group.
在该种方式中,用户可以通过点击运动轨迹设置控件控制运动轨迹设置功能的开启。比如,终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,运动轨迹设置功能默认为关闭的状态,点击或者按动运动轨迹设置控件,运动轨迹功能开启,再次点击运动轨迹设置控件,运动轨迹设置功能关闭。又比如,运动轨迹设置控件包括两个,其中一个对应运动轨迹设置功能开启,另一个对应运动轨迹设置功能关闭。可选的,当用户选择开启运动轨迹设置功能时,终端设备的显示界面上可以显示添加图标,其中,添加图标可以供用户触发设置视频拍摄参数组。需要说明的是,若用户既选择开启对焦参数设置功能,又选择开启运动轨迹设置功能,则终端设备的显示界面上显示对焦条和添加图标。In this way, the user can control the activation of the motion trajectory setting function by clicking the motion trajectory setting control. For example, after the terminal device switches to the target shooting mode, the motion track setting function is turned off by default. Click or press the motion track setting control to turn on the motion track function. Click the motion track setting control again to turn off the motion track setting function. For another example, there are two motion track setting controls, one of which corresponds to the motion track setting function is turned on, and the other corresponds to the motion track setting function to turn off. Optionally, when the user chooses to enable the motion track setting function, an add icon may be displayed on the display interface of the terminal device, where the add icon may be used for the user to trigger the setting of the video shooting parameter group. It should be noted that if the user chooses to enable both the focus parameter setting function and the motion track setting function, the focus bar and the add icon are displayed on the display interface of the terminal device.
该种方式对应的两种可能的界面变化图可如图5和图6所示。The two possible interface change diagrams corresponding to this method can be shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6.
参见图5中的A图,终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,显示界面上的视频拍摄参数设置区显示有拍摄时长设置控件31、运动轨迹设置控件33和对焦参数设置控件32,对应对焦参数设置功能处于关闭状态,运动轨迹设置功能处于关闭状态。当用户点击对焦参数设置控件32,对焦参数设置控件32的颜色变深,对焦参数设置功能开启,显示添加图标34和对焦条35,如图5中的B图所示。参见图5中的C图,用户点击运动轨迹设置控件33,运动轨迹设置控件33的颜色变深,运动轨迹设置功能开启,如图5中的D图所示。Referring to Figure A in Figure 5, after the terminal device is switched to the target shooting mode, the video shooting parameter setting area on the display interface displays the shooting duration setting control 31, the motion track setting control 33, and the focus parameter setting control 32, corresponding to the focus parameter setting The function is off, and the motion track setting function is off. When the user clicks the focus parameter setting control 32, the color of the focus parameter setting control 32 becomes darker, the focus parameter setting function is turned on, and the adding icon 34 and the focus bar 35 are displayed, as shown in Figure B in FIG. 5. Referring to Figure C in FIG. 5, the user clicks on the motion trajectory setting control 33, the color of the motion trajectory setting control 33 becomes darker, and the motion trajectory setting function is turned on, as shown in Figure D in Figure 5.
参见图6中的A图,终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,显示界面上的视频拍摄参数设置区显示有拍摄时长设置控件31、运动轨迹设置控件33和对焦参数设置控件32,对焦参数设置功能处于关闭状态,运动轨迹设置功能处于关闭状态。用户点击运动轨迹设置控件33,运动轨迹设置控件33的颜色变深,显示添加图标34,运动轨迹设置功能开启,如图6中的B图所示。参见图6中的C图,当用户点击对焦参数设置控件32,对焦参数设置控件32的颜色变深,对焦参数设置功能开启,显示对焦条35,如图6中的D图所示。Refer to Figure A in Figure 6, after the terminal device is switched to the target shooting mode, the video shooting parameter setting area on the display interface displays the shooting duration setting control 31, the motion track setting control 33, and the focus parameter setting control 32, the focus parameter setting function In the off state, the motion track setting function is off. The user clicks on the motion track setting control 33, the color of the motion track setting control 33 becomes darker, the add icon 34 is displayed, and the motion track setting function is turned on, as shown in Figure B in FIG. 6. Referring to Figure C in FIG. 6, when the user clicks on the focus parameter setting control 32, the color of the focus parameter setting control 32 becomes darker, the focus parameter setting function is turned on, and the focus bar 35 is displayed, as shown in Figure D in FIG.
在另一种方式中,终端设备默认开启对焦参数设置功能,即无需用户选择。在这种情况下,上述对焦参数设置控件可以供用户触发设置对焦参数,即用户点击对焦参数设置控件后,即可以开始设置对焦参数。此时,对焦参数设置控件比如可为对焦条。终端设备可以默认开启运动轨迹设置功能,即无需用户选择。在这种情况下,上述运动轨迹设置控件可以供用户触发设置运动轨迹,即用户点击运动轨迹设置控件后,即可以开始设置运动轨迹。此时,运动轨迹设置控件可为后续实施例中在视频拍摄参数包括云台的运动轨迹时所涉及的添加图标。In another method, the terminal device turns on the focus parameter setting function by default, that is, no user selection is required. In this case, the aforementioned focus parameter setting control can be used by the user to trigger the setting of the focus parameter, that is, after the user clicks the focus parameter setting control, the focus parameter can be set. At this time, the focus parameter setting control may be, for example, a focus bar. The terminal device can turn on the motion track setting function by default, that is, no user selection is required. In this case, the aforementioned motion track setting control can be used by the user to trigger the setting of the motion track, that is, after the user clicks the motion track setting control, the motion track can be set. At this time, the motion track setting control may be an added icon involved when the video shooting parameter includes the motion track of the pan/tilt in the subsequent embodiment.
在终端设备也可以默认开启对焦参数设置功能和默认开启运动轨迹设置功能的情况下,终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,两种可能的终端设备的显示界面示意图可如图7和图8所示。参见图7,终端设备的显示界面上显示有拍摄时长设置控件31,添加图标34、对焦条35。参见图8,终端设备的显示界面上显示有拍摄时长设置控件31,添加图标34、起始对焦条35和终止对焦条36。In the case that the terminal device can also enable the focus parameter setting function and the motion track setting function by default, after the terminal device switches to the target shooting mode, the schematic diagrams of the display interfaces of the two possible terminal devices can be shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8. . Referring to FIG. 7, a shooting duration setting control 31 is displayed on the display interface of the terminal device, an icon 34 and a focus bar 35 are added. Referring to FIG. 8, a shooting duration setting control 31 is displayed on the display interface of the terminal device, and an icon 34, a start focus bar 35, and a stop focus bar 36 are added.
当然,还可以是终端设备默认开启对焦参数设置功能,此时,对焦参数设置控件比如可为对焦条;但运动轨迹设置控件是开关按钮,运动轨迹设置控件可以供用户选择是否开启运动轨迹的设置功能。在该种方式中终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,视频拍摄参数设置区还可直接显示有运动轨迹设置控件,比如后续实施例中在视频拍摄参数包括云台的运动轨迹时所涉及的添加。运动轨迹设置控件还可以是运动轨迹设置功能被开启后才显示在 终端设备的显示界面上的。该种方式对应的一种可能的界面变化图可如图9所示,参见图9中的A图,终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,显示界面上的视频拍摄参数设置区显示有拍摄时长设置控件31、运动轨迹设置控件33和对焦条35,用户点运动轨迹设置控件33,运动轨迹设置控件的颜色变深,运动轨迹设置功能开启,显示添加图标34,如图9中的B图所示。可选的,图9中的A图中,终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,显示界面上的视频拍摄参数设置区显示有时长设置控件31、运动轨迹设置控件33、对焦条35和添加图标34,当用户点击运动轨迹设置控件33时,运动轨迹设置功能开启。Of course, the terminal device can also enable the focus parameter setting function by default. At this time, the focus parameter setting control can be, for example, a focus bar; but the motion track setting control is a switch button, and the motion track setting control can be used by the user to choose whether to enable the motion track setting Function. In this way, after the terminal device switches to the target shooting mode, the video shooting parameter setting area can also directly display the motion track setting controls, such as the addition involved when the video shooting parameter includes the motion track of the pan/tilt in the subsequent embodiments. The motion track setting control can also be displayed on the display interface of the terminal device after the motion track setting function is turned on. A possible interface change diagram corresponding to this method can be shown in Figure 9. See Figure A in Figure 9. After the terminal device is switched to the target shooting mode, the video shooting parameter setting area on the display interface displays the shooting duration setting. Control 31, motion trajectory setting control 33 and focus bar 35, the user clicks the motion trajectory setting control 33, the color of the motion trajectory setting control becomes darker, the motion trajectory setting function is turned on, and the adding icon 34 is displayed, as shown in Figure 9 B . Optionally, in Figure A in Figure 9, after the terminal device is switched to the target shooting mode, the video shooting parameter setting area on the display interface displays the time length setting control 31, the motion track setting control 33, the focus bar 35 and the add icon 34 , When the user clicks the motion track setting control 33, the motion track setting function is turned on.
当然,终端设备可以默认开启运动轨迹设置功能,此时,运动轨迹设置控件可为后续实施例中在视频拍摄参数包括云台的运动轨迹时所涉及的添加图标。但对焦参数设置控件是开关按钮,即对焦参数设置控件可以供用户选择是否开启对焦参数设置功能。在该种方式中终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,视频拍摄参数设置区还可直接显示有对焦参数设置控件,对焦参数设置控件比如可为对焦条。对焦参数设置控件还可以是运动轨迹设置功能被开启后才显示在终端设备的显示界面上的。该种方式对应的一种可能的界面变化图可如图10所示,参见图10中的A图,终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,显示界面上的视频拍摄参数设置区显示有拍摄时长设置控件31、对焦参数设置控件32和添加图标34,用户点击对焦参数设置控件32的颜色变深,对焦参数设置功能开启,显示对焦条35,如图10中的B图所示。Of course, the terminal device can enable the motion track setting function by default. At this time, the motion track setting control may be an added icon involved when the video shooting parameter includes the motion track of the pan/tilt in the subsequent embodiments. However, the focus parameter setting control is a switch button, that is, the focus parameter setting control allows the user to choose whether to enable the focus parameter setting function. In this manner, after the terminal device is switched to the target shooting mode, the video shooting parameter setting area may also directly display a focus parameter setting control. The focus parameter setting control may be, for example, a focus bar. The focus parameter setting control may also be displayed on the display interface of the terminal device after the motion track setting function is turned on. A possible interface change diagram corresponding to this method can be shown in Figure 10. See Figure A in Figure 10. After the terminal device is switched to the target shooting mode, the video shooting parameter setting area on the display interface displays the shooting duration setting. With the control 31, the focus parameter setting control 32 and the add icon 34, the user clicks on the focus parameter setting control 32 to darken the color, the focus parameter setting function is turned on, and the focus bar 35 is displayed, as shown in Fig. 10B.
需要说明的是,上述几种情况均是以视频拍摄参数组包括拍摄时长、对焦参数和运动轨迹为例描述的示意图,在其他可能的实现方式中,视频拍摄参数组还可以只包括拍摄时长和对焦参数,相应的,参数设置控件也只包括拍摄时长设置控件和对焦参数设置控件即可。在终端设备切换至目标拍摄模式后,用户可根据拍摄预览画面输入视频拍摄参数,终端设备获取用户根据拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数,视频拍摄参数至少包括拍摄时长和拍摄装置的对焦参数。若拍摄装置搭载在云台上,云台用于带动拍摄装置转动,以调节拍摄装置的拍摄视野;则视频拍摄参数还可包括在拍摄时长内云台的运动轨迹。It should be noted that the above several cases are all schematic diagrams described in the video shooting parameter group including shooting time length, focus parameters and motion trajectory as examples. In other possible implementations, the video shooting parameter group may also only include shooting time length and The focus parameter, correspondingly, the parameter setting control also only includes the shooting duration setting control and the focus parameter setting control. After the terminal device switches to the target shooting mode, the user can input video shooting parameters according to the shooting preview screen, and the terminal device obtains the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen. The video shooting parameters include at least the shooting time and the focus parameters of the shooting device. If the camera is mounted on a pan-tilt, the pan-tilt is used to drive the camera to rotate to adjust the shooting field of view of the camera; the video shooting parameters may also include the movement track of the pan-tilt during the shooting time.
其中,拍摄时长包括一个或多个。若拍摄时长为一个,则一个拍摄时长可对应一个或多个对焦参数,也即是说,在一个拍摄时长内,用户可以设置一个对焦参数,也可以设置2个甚至更多个对焦参数。若拍摄时长为多个,则多个拍摄时长的总时长可对应一个或多个对焦参数,也即是说,每个拍摄时长内,用户都可以设置一个对焦参数,也可以设置多个对焦参数,当然也可以在多个拍摄时长中的一个或多个拍摄时长内不设置对焦参数。即一个或多个拍摄时长的总时长内总共可对应一个或多个对焦参数。其中,对焦参数可包括拍摄装置的对焦电机的对焦距离,也就是拍摄装置的对焦距离。在视频拍摄参数包括多个拍摄时长的情况下,多个拍摄时长可在时序上彼此相邻。例如,用户设置了3个拍摄时长,这3个拍摄时长在时序上是相邻的,例如,第一个拍摄时长为1分钟(min),第二个拍摄时长为2分钟,第三个拍摄时长为5分钟,则可知用户设置的总共的拍摄时长为8分钟。用户可以设置在第一个拍摄时长(1分钟)内的起始对焦参数以及终止对焦参数,还可以设置第二个拍摄时长(2分钟)内的起始对焦参数以及终止对焦参数,还可以设置第三个拍摄时长(5分钟)内的起始对焦参数以及终止对焦参数。Among them, the shooting duration includes one or more. If the shooting duration is one, then one shooting duration can correspond to one or more focus parameters, that is, within one shooting duration, the user can set one focus parameter, or two or more focus parameters. If the shooting duration is multiple, the total duration of the multiple shooting durations can correspond to one or more focus parameters, that is, within each shooting duration, the user can set one focus parameter or multiple focus parameters Of course, the focus parameter may not be set in one or more of the multiple shooting durations. That is, a total of one or more shooting durations can correspond to one or more focusing parameters in total. Wherein, the focus parameter may include the focus distance of the focus motor of the shooting device, that is, the focus distance of the shooting device. In the case where the video shooting parameter includes multiple shooting durations, the multiple shooting durations may be adjacent to each other in time sequence. For example, the user sets 3 shooting durations, which are adjacent in time sequence. For example, the first shooting duration is 1 minute (min), the second shooting duration is 2 minutes, and the third shooting duration is 2 minutes. If the duration is 5 minutes, it can be seen that the total shooting duration set by the user is 8 minutes. The user can set the start and end focus parameters in the first shooting time (1 minute), and the start and end focus parameters in the second shooting time (2 minutes), and can also set The start and end focus parameters for the third shooting time (5 minutes).
在视频拍摄参数包括在拍摄时长内云台的运动轨迹的情况下,若拍摄时长为一个,则一个拍摄时长可对应云台的一条或多条运动轨迹,也即是说,在一个拍摄时长内,用户可 以设置一条运动轨迹,也可以设置多条运动轨迹。若拍摄时长为多个,则多个拍摄时长可对应云台的多条运动轨迹,也即是说,在每个拍摄时长内,用户都可以设置一条运动轨迹,也可以设置多条运动轨迹,当然也可以在多个拍摄时长中的一个或多个拍摄时长内不设置运动轨迹。在不设置运动轨迹时,云台的方向即固定。其中,云台的运动轨迹用于指示云台的俯仰角、偏航角或翻滚角中的一个或多个角度的变化值。可选地,俯仰角、偏航角或翻滚角中的一个或多个角度的变化值为0度-360度中的任意角度。继续以前述3个拍摄时长(分别是1分钟、2分钟和5分钟)为例,可选的,用户还可以设置在第一个拍摄时长(1分钟)内的云台的运动轨迹,还可以设置第二个拍摄时长(2分钟)内的云台的运动轨迹,还可以设置第三个拍摄时长(5分钟)内的云台的运动轨迹。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中以运动轨迹为云台的运动轨迹为例进行说明,在其他可能的实现方式中,本申请实施例中设置的运动轨迹还可以是搭载有相机的可移动平台或承载件的运动轨迹。In the case that the video shooting parameters include the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt during the shooting duration, if the shooting duration is one, then one shooting duration can correspond to one or more movement trajectories of the gimbal, that is to say, within one shooting duration , The user can set one motion track or multiple motion tracks. If the shooting duration is multiple, the multiple shooting durations can correspond to multiple movement trajectories of the pan/tilt, that is to say, within each shooting duration, the user can set one movement trajectory or multiple movement trajectories. Of course, the motion track may not be set in one or more of the multiple shooting time lengths. When the motion track is not set, the direction of the pan/tilt is fixed. Wherein, the movement track of the gimbal is used to indicate the change value of one or more of the pitch angle, yaw angle, or roll angle of the gimbal. Optionally, the change value of one or more of the pitch angle, the yaw angle, or the roll angle is any angle from 0 degrees to 360 degrees. Continue to take the aforementioned 3 shooting durations (1 minute, 2 minutes, and 5 minutes respectively) as an example. Optionally, the user can also set the movement track of the gimbal during the first shooting duration (1 minute), or Set the movement track of the gimbal during the second shooting time (2 minutes), and you can also set the movement track of the gimbal during the third shooting time (5 minutes). It should be noted that, in the embodiments of this application, the motion trajectory is the motion trajectory of the pan/tilt as an example. In other possible implementation manners, the motion trajectory set in the embodiment of this application may also be a movable camera equipped with a camera. The trajectory of the platform or carrier.
对于一个或多个拍摄时长中设置有对焦参数的第一类拍摄时长,用户可以在第一类拍摄时长内设置一个或多个对焦参数。以某一个第一类拍摄时长为例,第一类拍摄时长对应设置有一个或多个对焦参数包括但不限于如下的几种情况:For the first type of shooting duration in which the focus parameter is set in one or more shooting durations, the user can set one or more focus parameters within the first type of shooting duration. Taking a certain first type of shooting time as an example, one or more focus parameters are set corresponding to the first type of shooting time, including but not limited to the following situations:
第一种情况:第一类拍摄时长对应设置有一个对焦参数,且该对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长对应。The first case: the first type of shooting time is correspondingly set with a focus parameter, and the focus parameter corresponds to the first type of shooting time.
该种情况下:在拍摄装置拍摄视频的过程中,在第一类拍摄时长内拍摄装置的对焦参数为该第一类拍摄时长对应的对焦参数。也即,拍摄装置在第一类拍摄时长内拍摄的画面中的对焦点为该对焦参数对应的对焦点。In this case: in the process of shooting a video by the shooting device, the focus parameter of the shooting device within the first type of shooting time is the focus parameter corresponding to the first type of shooting time. That is, the focus point in the frame captured by the shooting device within the first type of shooting time is the focus point corresponding to the focus parameter.
示例性地,第一类拍摄时长为5分钟,第一类拍摄时长对应设置有一个对焦参数1,且对焦参数1与第一类拍摄时长对应,则在该5分钟内,拍摄装置的对焦参数保持为对焦参数1。Exemplarily, the shooting time of the first type is 5 minutes, the first type of shooting time is correspondingly set with a focus parameter 1, and the focus parameter 1 corresponds to the first type of shooting time, then within the 5 minutes, the focus parameter of the shooting device Keep the focus parameter 1.
可以理解的是,该种情况适用于具有多个拍摄时长的情况。It is understandable that this situation is applicable to situations with multiple shooting durations.
第二种情况:第一类拍摄时长对应设置有一个对焦参数,且该对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的第一时间段对应,第一时间段的时长小于第一类拍摄时长。也即,拍摄装置在第一类拍摄时长中的第一时间段内拍摄的部分画面中的对焦点是该对焦参数对应的对焦点。The second case: the first type of shooting time is correspondingly set with a focus parameter, and the focus parameter corresponds to the first time period in the first type of shooting time, and the length of the first time period is less than the first type of shooting time. That is, the focus point of the part of the frame captured by the shooting device in the first time period in the first type of shooting time period is the focus point corresponding to the focus parameter.
该种情况下:在拍摄装置拍摄视频的过程中,在第一类拍摄时长内的第一时间段拍摄装置的对焦参数为该第一时间段对应的对焦参数,第一拍摄时长内的任意的一个其它时间段内的对焦参数可以是拍摄装置自动对焦产生的对焦参数,也可以是保持该其它时间段的上一时间段结束时的对焦参数不变。In this case: in the process of the shooting device shooting video, the focus parameter of the shooting device in the first time period within the first type shooting time period is the focus parameter corresponding to the first time period, and any one in the first shooting time period The focus parameter in another time period may be the focus parameter generated by the automatic focusing of the shooting device, or the focus parameter at the end of the previous time period of the other time period may be kept unchanged.
示例性地,第一类拍摄时长为5分钟,第一类拍摄时长中的第2分钟到第3分钟之间的第一时间段对应一个对焦参数1,则在该5分钟内的第2分钟到第3分钟之间拍摄装置的对焦参数保持为对焦参数1,在该5分钟内的前1分钟的对焦参数可为拍摄装置自动对焦的对焦参数,在该5分钟内的后2分钟之间的对焦参数可为拍摄装置自动对焦的对焦参数,还可为继续保持第2分钟到第3分钟之间对焦参数1。Exemplarily, the shooting time of the first type is 5 minutes, and the first time period between the 2nd minute and the 3rd minute in the shooting time of the first type corresponds to a focus parameter 1, then the second minute within the 5 minutes Until the 3rd minute, the focus parameter of the camera remains at focus parameter 1. The focus parameter of the first 1 minute within the 5 minutes can be the focus parameter of the camera autofocus, and the focus parameter of the camera during the last 2 minutes within the 5 minutes The focus parameter can be the focus parameter for the camera to automatically focus, or it can be the focus parameter 1 that continues to be maintained between the 2nd minute and the 3rd minute.
示例性地,第一类拍摄时长为5分钟,第一类拍摄时长中的第2分钟到第5分钟之间的第一时间段对应一个对焦参数1,则在该5分钟内的第2分钟到第5分钟之间拍摄装置的对焦参数保持为对焦参数1,在该5分钟内的前1分钟内的对焦参数可为拍摄装置自动对焦产生的对焦参数,也可以为该5分钟内的前1分钟开始时拍摄装置的对焦参数。Exemplarily, the shooting time of the first type is 5 minutes, and the first time period between the 2nd minute and the 5th minute in the shooting time of the first type corresponds to a focus parameter 1, and then the second minute within the 5 minutes Until the 5th minute, the focus parameter of the camera remains at focus parameter 1. The focus parameter in the first 1 minute within the 5 minutes can be the focus parameter generated by the camera autofocus, or it can be the previous focus parameter within the 5 minutes. The focus parameter of the camera at the beginning of 1 minute.
第三种情况:第一类拍摄时长对应设置有起始对焦参数和终止对焦参数。The third case: the first type of shooting time is correspondingly set with the start focus parameter and the end focus parameter.
该种情况下:在拍摄装置拍摄视频的过程中,在第一类拍摄时长内拍摄装置的对焦参数从第一类拍摄时长对应的起始对焦参数变化至终止对焦参数。也即,拍摄装置在第一类拍摄时长内拍摄的画面中的对焦点由起始对焦参数对应的对焦点切换至终止对焦参数对应的对焦点。In this case: in the process of shooting the video by the camera, the focus parameter of the camera changes from the initial focus parameter corresponding to the first type of shooting time to the end focus parameter within the first type of shooting time. That is, the focus point in the frame shot by the camera during the first type of shooting time is switched from the focus point corresponding to the initial focus parameter to the focus point corresponding to the end focus parameter.
示例性地,第一类拍摄时长为10分钟,第一类拍摄时长对应起始对焦参数1和终止对焦参数2,则在该10分钟内,拍摄装置的对焦参数从起始对焦参数1变化至终止对焦参数2。其中,起始对焦参数1变化至终止对焦参数2的过程可以是均匀变化或者渐变的。Exemplarily, the shooting time of the first type is 10 minutes, and the shooting time of the first type corresponds to the start focus parameter 1 and the end focus parameter 2. Then, within the 10 minutes, the focus parameter of the shooting device changes from the start focus parameter 1 to Termination of focus parameter 2. Wherein, the process from the initial focus parameter 1 to the termination focus parameter 2 may be uniformly changed or gradually changed.
第四种情况:第一类拍摄时长对应设置有多个对焦参数,多个对焦参数中的每个对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的一个时间段对应。第一拍摄时长内的任意的一个其它时间段(即未对应有对焦参数的时间段)内的对焦参数可以是拍摄装置自动对焦产生的对焦参数,也可以是保持该其它时间段的上一时间段结束时的对焦参数不变,还可以是从该其它时间段的上一时间段结束时的对焦参变化至该其它时间段的下一时间段开始时的对焦参数。比如:第一类拍摄时长内对应设置有起始对焦参数,起始对焦参数对应第一类拍摄时长内的第一时间段(如第一类拍摄时长内的前0.5分钟),终止对焦参数对应第一类拍摄时长内的第二时间段(如第一类拍摄时长内的后0.5分钟)。其中,第一时间段在第一类拍摄时长包括的其它时间段之前。第二时间段在第一类拍摄时长包括的其它时间段之后。The fourth case: the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with multiple focus parameters, and each of the multiple focus parameters corresponds to a time period in the first type of shooting duration. The focus parameter in any other time period (that is, the time period without the corresponding focus parameter) within the first shooting time period may be the focus parameter generated by the automatic focus of the shooting device, or the previous time in the other time period. The focus parameter at the end of the period remains unchanged, and it may also be the focus parameter at the end of the previous period of the other period of time being changed to the focus parameter at the beginning of the next period of the other period of time. For example: the first type of shooting time corresponds to the initial focus parameter, the initial focus parameter corresponds to the first time period of the first type of shooting time (such as the first 0.5 minutes of the first type of shooting time), and the termination of the focus parameter corresponds to The second time period within the shooting time of the first type (for example, the last 0.5 minutes within the shooting time of the first type). Wherein, the first time period is before other time periods included in the first type of shooting time period. The second time period is after other time periods included in the first type of shooting time period.
示例性地,第一类拍摄时长为8分钟,第一类拍摄时长中的第2分钟到第3分钟之间的第一时间段对应一个对焦参数1,第6分钟到第8分钟之间的第二时间段对应一个对焦参数2,则在该8分钟内的第2分钟到第3分钟之间拍摄装置的对焦参数保持为对焦参数1,在该8分钟内的第6分钟到第8分钟之间拍摄装置的对焦参数保持为对焦参数2,在该8分钟内的前1分钟的对焦参数可为拍摄装置自动对焦的对焦参数,在该8分钟内的第4分钟到第5分钟之间的对焦参数可为拍摄装置自动对焦的对焦参数,还可为继续保持第2分钟到第3分钟之间的对焦参数1,还可从对焦参数1均匀变化至对焦参数2。Exemplarily, the shooting time of the first type is 8 minutes, and the first time period between the second and the third minutes in the shooting time of the first type corresponds to a focus parameter 1, and the time between the 6th and the 8th minute is The second time period corresponds to a focus parameter 2, and the focus parameter of the camera between the 2nd and the 3rd minutes in the 8 minutes remains as the focus parameter 1, and the 6th and 8th minutes in the 8 minutes In the meantime, the focus parameter of the camera remains at focus parameter 2. The focus parameter of the first 1 minute within the 8 minutes can be the focus parameter of the camera autofocus, and it is between the 4th minute and the 5th minute within the 8 minutes. The focus parameter of can be the focus parameter of the camera's autofocus, it can also be the focus parameter 1 between the 2nd minute and the 3rd minute, and it can also be uniformly changed from the focus parameter 1 to the focus parameter 2.
示例性地,第一类拍摄时长为5分钟,第一类拍摄时长中的第2分钟到第3分钟之间的第一时间段对应一个对焦参数1,第4分钟到第5分钟之间的第二时间段对应一个对焦参数2,则在该5分钟内的第2分钟到第3分钟之间拍摄装置的对焦参数保持为对焦参数1,在该5分钟内的第4分钟到第5分钟之间拍摄装置的对焦参数保持为对焦参数2,在该5分钟内的前1分钟的对焦参数可为拍摄装置自动对焦产生的对焦参数。Exemplarily, the shooting time of the first type is 5 minutes, and the first time period between the 2nd and 3rd minutes in the first type of shooting time corresponds to a focus parameter 1, and the time between the 4th and 5th minutes is The second time period corresponds to a focus parameter 2, and the focus parameter of the camera between the 2nd and 3rd minutes of the 5 minutes remains as the focus parameter 1, and the 4th to 5th minutes of the 5 minutes In the meantime, the focus parameter of the shooting device remains as focus parameter 2, and the focus parameter of the first 1 minute within the 5 minutes may be the focus parameter generated by the automatic focus of the shooting device.
示例性地,第一类拍摄时长为5分钟,第一类拍摄时长中的前1分钟对应一个对焦参数1,后1分钟对应一个对焦参数2,则在该5分钟内的前1分钟拍摄装置的对焦参数为对焦参数1,在该5分钟内的后1分钟拍摄装置的对焦参数为对焦参数2,在该5分钟内的其它时间段内的对焦参数可为拍摄装置自动对焦产生的对焦参数、也可以从对焦参数1均匀变化至对焦参数2。Exemplarily, the shooting time of the first type is 5 minutes, the first 1 minute of the shooting time of the first type corresponds to a focus parameter 1, and the last 1 minute corresponds to a focus parameter 2, then the first 1 minute of the shooting device within the 5 minutes The focus parameter of is focus parameter 1, the focus parameter of the camera in the next minute within the 5 minutes is focus parameter 2, and the focus parameter in other time periods within the 5 minutes can be the focus parameter generated by the camera autofocus , It can also change from focus parameter 1 to focus parameter 2 uniformly.
综上可知,终端设备能够获取到一个或多个视频拍摄参数组,一个视频拍摄参数组至少包括拍摄时长对应的对焦参数和该拍摄时长对应的云台的运动轨迹;或者一个视频拍摄参数组至少包括拍摄时长对应的对焦参数;可选的,一个视频拍摄参数组还可包括拍摄时长。视频拍摄参数组是否包括拍摄时长与拍摄时长的设置时机相关,详见后续实施例中的阐述。比如:终端设备获取到的用户根据拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长 1和拍摄时长2,若拍摄时长1对应设置有对焦参数1和对焦参数2,拍摄时长1对应云台的运动轨迹1,则终端设备获取到的一个视频拍摄参数组可包括对焦参数1、对焦参数2和运动轨迹1。若拍摄时长2对应设置有对焦参数3,拍摄时长2对应云台的运动轨迹2,则终端设备获取到的一个视频拍摄参数组可包括对焦参数3和运动轨迹2。In summary, the terminal device can obtain one or more video shooting parameter groups. A video shooting parameter group includes at least the focus parameter corresponding to the shooting time and the movement track of the pan/tilt corresponding to the shooting time; or one video shooting parameter group at least Including the focus parameters corresponding to the shooting time; optionally, a video shooting parameter group may also include the shooting time. Whether the video shooting parameter group includes the shooting duration is related to the setting timing of the shooting duration, please refer to the description in the subsequent embodiments for details. For example, the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen obtained by the terminal device include shooting time length 1 and shooting time length 2. If shooting time length 1 corresponds to setting focus parameter 1 and focus parameter 2, shooting time length 1 corresponds to the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt 1. A video shooting parameter group acquired by the terminal device may include focus parameter 1, focus parameter 2, and motion trajectory 1. If the shooting duration 2 corresponds to the setting of the focus parameter 3, and the shooting duration 2 corresponds to the movement trajectory 2 of the pan/tilt, then a video shooting parameter group acquired by the terminal device may include the focus parameter 3 and the movement trajectory 2.
步骤S202、终端设备将视频拍摄参数发送至拍摄装置。Step S202: The terminal device sends the video shooting parameters to the shooting device.
一种方式中,在终端设备将视频拍摄参数发送至拍摄装置之前,还包括:终端设备获取视频拍摄指令。相应地,终端设备向拍摄装置发送视频拍摄参数,包括:终端设备根据视频拍摄指令向拍摄装置发送视频拍摄参数。In one manner, before the terminal device sends the video shooting parameters to the shooting device, the method further includes: the terminal device obtains the video shooting instruction. Correspondingly, the terminal device sending the video shooting parameters to the shooting device includes: the terminal device sending the video shooting parameters to the shooting device according to the video shooting instruction.
其中,终端设备获取视频拍摄指令包括但不限于如下的方式:Wherein, the terminal device obtaining the video shooting instruction includes but is not limited to the following methods:
第一种方式:终端设备获取用户对终端设备的第二物理按键的操作,第二物理按键用于控制拍摄装置的拍摄时机。The first method: the terminal device obtains the user's operation of the second physical button of the terminal device, and the second physical button is used to control the shooting timing of the shooting device.
用户对终端设备的第二物理按键的操作包括但不限于如下的几种操作:用户点击第二物理按键;或者,用户将第二物理按键从第一位置滑动至第二位置;或者,用户按动至少第三预设时长的第二物理按键。其中,第二物理按键可设置在终端设备的侧面,第二物理按键也可称为启动拍摄按键。The user's operations on the second physical button of the terminal device include but are not limited to the following operations: the user clicks the second physical button; or, the user slides the second physical button from the first position to the second position; or, the user presses Press the second physical button of at least the third preset duration. Wherein, the second physical button may be arranged on the side of the terminal device, and the second physical button may also be referred to as a start shooting button.
第二种方式:终端设备获取用户对显示界面上的拍摄图标按钮的操作。The second way: the terminal device obtains the user's operation on the shooting icon button on the display interface.
用户对对终端设备显示界面上的拍摄图标的操作包括但不限于如下的几种操作:用户点击拍摄图标;或者,用户滑动拍摄图标;或者,用户触摸至少第四预设时长的拍摄图标。The user's operations on the shooting icon on the display interface of the terminal device include but are not limited to the following operations: the user clicks the shooting icon; or the user slides the shooting icon; or the user touches the shooting icon for at least a fourth preset duration.
步骤S203、拍摄装置根据视频拍摄参数拍摄视频。Step S203: The shooting device shoots the video according to the video shooting parameters.
拍摄装置在接收到视频拍摄参数后,拍摄装置根据视频拍摄参数进行视频拍摄。比如,拍摄装置的对焦参数根据一个或多个拍摄时长的总时长内总共对应多个对焦参数变化。After the shooting device receives the video shooting parameters, the shooting device performs video shooting according to the video shooting parameters. For example, the focus parameter of the shooting device corresponds to a total of multiple focus parameter changes within a total time period of one or more shooting time periods.
示例性地,视频拍摄参数包括时序上相邻的拍摄时长1和拍摄时长2。拍摄时长1为5分钟,拍摄时长1对应起始对焦参数1和终止对焦参数1。拍摄时长2为5分钟,拍摄时长2对应起始对焦参数2和终止对焦参数2。其中,起始对焦参数2和终止对焦参数1可相同。在拍摄过程中,拍摄装置在前5分钟对焦参数由起始对焦参数1变化至终止对焦参数1。接下来的5分钟对焦参数由起始对焦参数2变化至终止对焦参数2。可知在拍摄过程中,拍摄画面的对焦点随着对焦参数的变化而变化。Exemplarily, the video shooting parameters include a shooting time length 1 and a shooting time length 2 that are adjacent in time series. The shooting duration 1 is 5 minutes, and the shooting duration 1 corresponds to the start focus parameter 1 and the end focus parameter 1. The shooting duration 2 is 5 minutes, and the shooting duration 2 corresponds to the start focus parameter 2 and the end focus parameter 2. Among them, the initial focus parameter 2 and the end focus parameter 1 may be the same. During the shooting process, the focus parameter of the camera changes from the initial focus parameter 1 to the end focus parameter 1 in the first 5 minutes. In the next 5 minutes, the focus parameter changes from the start focus parameter 2 to the end focus parameter 2. It can be seen that during the shooting process, the focus point of the shooting screen changes with the change of the focus parameters.
在视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长内云台的运动轨迹时,则拍摄装置根据所视频拍摄参数拍摄视频,还包括:拍摄装置根据拍摄时长内云台的运动轨迹,控制云台进行运动。When the video shooting parameters include the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt during the shooting time, the shooting device shoots the video according to the video shooting parameters. It also includes: the shooting device controls the movement of the pan/tilt according to the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt during the shooting time.
示例性地,视频拍摄参数包括时序上相邻的拍摄时长1和拍摄时长2。拍摄时长1为5分钟,拍摄时长1对应起始对焦参数1和终止对焦参数1、拍摄时长1对应云台的运动轨迹1。拍摄时长2为5分钟,拍摄时长2对应起始对焦参数2和终止对焦参数2以及拍摄时长2对应云台的运动轨迹2。其中,起始对焦参数2和终止对焦参数1可相同。在拍摄过程中,拍摄装置在前5分钟对焦参数由起始对焦参数1变化至终止对焦参数1,且在前5分钟拍摄装置控制云台的运动轨迹为运动轨迹1。接下来的5分钟对焦参数由起始对焦参数2变化至终止对焦参数2,且在该接下来的5分钟拍摄装置控制云台的运动轨迹为运动轨迹2。可知在拍摄过程中,拍摄画面的对焦点随着对焦参数的变化而变化,拍摄画面随着云台的运动而变化。Exemplarily, the video shooting parameters include a shooting time length 1 and a shooting time length 2 that are adjacent in time series. The shooting duration 1 is 5 minutes, the shooting duration 1 corresponds to the initial focus parameter 1 and the termination focus parameter 1, and the shooting duration 1 corresponds to the movement track 1 of the pan/tilt. The shooting duration 2 is 5 minutes, the shooting duration 2 corresponds to the start focus parameter 2 and the end focus parameter 2 and the shooting duration 2 corresponds to the movement track 2 of the pan/tilt. Among them, the initial focus parameter 2 and the end focus parameter 1 may be the same. During the shooting process, the focus parameter of the camera changes from the initial focus parameter 1 to the end focus parameter 1 in the first 5 minutes, and the motion trajectory of the camera control pan/tilt is the motion trajectory 1 in the first 5 minutes. The focus parameter changes from the initial focus parameter 2 to the end focus parameter 2 in the next 5 minutes, and in the next 5 minutes, the motion trajectory of the camera control pan/tilt is the motion trajectory 2. It can be seen that in the shooting process, the focus point of the shooting screen changes with the change of the focus parameters, and the shooting screen changes with the movement of the pan/tilt.
本实施例中,终端设备在获取到拍摄装置的拍摄时长和拍摄时长内的对焦参数这些视 频拍摄参数后,向拍摄装置发送视频拍摄参数,以使拍摄装置根据视频拍摄参数进行拍摄。即本实施例中拍摄时长内的对焦参数可事先根据用户的需求设定好,以使拍摄装置拍摄出虚实变换的视频,无需用户进行手动调焦,也不限制拍摄装置是否具有手动调焦的功能。In this embodiment, after acquiring the video shooting parameters of the shooting device's shooting time and the focus parameters within the shooting time, the terminal device sends the video shooting parameters to the shooting device so that the shooting device can shoot according to the video shooting parameters. That is, the focus parameters in the shooting time in this embodiment can be set in advance according to the user's needs, so that the camera can shoot a video that changes between virtual and real, without the user's manual focusing, and it does not limit whether the camera has manual focusing. Function.
下面采用具体的实施例对图2所示的实施例中步骤S201“终端设备获取用户根据拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数”进行说明。The following uses specific embodiments to describe step S201 "the terminal device obtains the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen" in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2.
首先,对拍摄时长的获取过程进行说明。First, the process of acquiring the shooting duration will be explained.
如图2所示的实施例中所述,视频拍摄参数包括一个或多个拍摄时长。As described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the video shooting parameters include one or more shooting durations.
对于任意的一个第一拍摄时长,终端设备获取第一拍摄时长可包括:终端设备获取用户输入的第一拍摄时长。For any one of the first shooting durations, acquiring the first shooting duration by the terminal device may include: the terminal device acquiring the first shooting duration input by the user.
其中,终端设备获取用户输入的第一拍摄时长包括但不限于如下的几种方式:Wherein, the terminal device acquiring the first shooting duration input by the user includes but is not limited to the following ways:
第一种方式:终端设备获取用户滑动终端设备的显示界面上的时长显示图标的操作,确定用户停止滑动时,时长显示图标所显示的时长为第一拍摄时长。The first method: the terminal device acquires the operation of the user sliding the duration display icon on the display interface of the terminal device, and determines that when the user stops sliding, the duration displayed by the duration display icon is the first shooting duration.
其中,在用户滑动显示界面上的时长显示图标时,时长显示图标所显示的时长发生变化,当时长显示图标所显示的时长为用户期望设置的第一拍摄时长时,用户停止滑动,终端设备确定当前时长显示图标所显示的时长为第一拍摄时长。Among them, when the user slides the duration display icon on the display interface, the duration displayed by the duration display icon changes. When the duration displayed by the duration display icon is the first shooting duration set by the user, the user stops sliding and the terminal device determines The duration displayed by the current duration display icon is the first shooting duration.
第二种方式:终端设备获取用户通过终端设备的显示界面上的输入框输入的第一拍摄时长。The second way: the terminal device obtains the first shooting duration input by the user through the input box on the display interface of the terminal device.
第三种方式:终端设备获取用户通过点击时长列表中的时长输入的第一拍摄时长。The third way: the terminal device obtains the first shooting duration input by the user by clicking the duration in the duration list.
时长列表中包括多个时长,用户通过点击时长列表中的所期望的时长输入第一拍摄时长。The time length list includes multiple time lengths, and the user inputs the first shooting time length by clicking the desired time length in the time length list.
其次,对拍摄时长对应的对焦参数的获取过程进行说明。Secondly, the process of acquiring the focus parameters corresponding to the shooting duration will be described.
对于第一拍摄时长对应的任意一个第一对焦参数,终端设备获取第一对焦参数包括:终端设备获取用户根据拍摄预览画面输入的第一对焦参数。For any one of the first focus parameters corresponding to the first shooting duration, acquiring the first focus parameter by the terminal device includes: the terminal device acquiring the first focus parameter input by the user according to the shooting preview image.
在一种具体的实现中,终端设备获取用户根据拍摄预览画面输入的第一对焦参数,包括:终端设备获取用户对拍摄预览画面上的对焦条的滑动操作,确定滑动操作停止时的拍摄预览画面所对应的对焦参数为第一对焦参数;或者,终端设备获取用户对拍摄预览画面上的第一对焦点的操作,确定第一对焦点所对应的对焦参数为第一对焦参数;第一对焦点所对应的对焦参数为在对焦点为第一对焦点时拍摄装置的对焦参数。其中,用户对拍摄预览画面上的第一对焦点的操作可为对第一对焦点的点击操作或者触摸第一对焦点第五预设时长的操作。In a specific implementation, the terminal device acquiring the first focus parameter input by the user according to the shooting preview screen includes: the terminal device acquiring the user's sliding operation on the focus bar on the shooting preview screen, and determining the shooting preview screen when the sliding operation stops The corresponding focus parameter is the first focus parameter; or, the terminal device obtains the user's operation on the first focus point on the shooting preview screen, and determines that the focus parameter corresponding to the first focus point is the first focus parameter; the first focus point The corresponding focus parameter is the focus parameter of the photographing device when the focus point is the first focus point. Wherein, the user's operation on the first focus point on the shooting preview screen may be a click operation on the first focus point or an operation of touching the first focus point for a fifth preset duration.
接着,对拍摄时长对应的云台的轨迹的获取过程进行说明。Next, the process of acquiring the trajectory of the pan/tilt corresponding to the shooting duration will be described.
对于第一拍摄时长对应的任意一条云台的第一运动轨迹,终端设备获取第一运动轨迹包括:终端设备获取用户根据拍摄预览画面输入的第一运动轨迹。For the first movement track of any one of the pan/tilt heads corresponding to the first shooting duration, acquiring the first movement track by the terminal device includes: the terminal device acquiring the first movement track input by the user according to the shooting preview screen.
在一种具体的实现中,终端设备获取用户根据拍摄预览画面输入的第一运动轨迹包括:终端设备获取用户在拍摄预览画面上输入的第一拖动操作,终端设备确定第一拖动操作所对应的云台的运动轨迹为第一运动轨迹。In a specific implementation, the terminal device acquiring the first movement track input by the user according to the shooting preview screen includes: the terminal device acquiring the first drag operation input by the user on the shooting preview screen, and the terminal device determines the location of the first drag operation. The movement trajectory of the corresponding pan/tilt is the first movement trajectory.
其中,用户的拖动操作与云台的运动轨迹的对应关系可存储在终端设备中,用户输入第一拖动操作后,终端设备可根据该对应关系确定第一拖动操作对应的云台的运动轨迹为第一运动轨迹。Wherein, the corresponding relationship between the user's drag operation and the movement track of the pan/tilt can be stored in the terminal device. After the user inputs the first drag operation, the terminal device can determine the pan/tilt position corresponding to the first drag operation according to the corresponding relationship. The movement trajectory is the first movement trajectory.
如图2所示的实施例中所述,终端设备能够获取到一个或多个视频拍摄参数组,一个视频拍摄参数组至少包括拍摄时长对应的对焦参数和该拍摄时长对应的云台的运动轨迹;或者一个视频拍摄参数组至少包括拍摄时长对应的对焦参数。下面以终端设备获取一个或多个视频拍摄参数组中的一个视频拍摄参数组为例,说明终端设备获取视频拍摄参数的具体的实现。As described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the terminal device can obtain one or more video shooting parameter groups, and one video shooting parameter group includes at least the focus parameter corresponding to the shooting time and the movement track of the pan/tilt corresponding to the shooting time. ; Or a video shooting parameter group includes at least a focus parameter corresponding to the shooting duration. The following takes the terminal device acquiring one video shooting parameter group in one or more video shooting parameter groups as an example to illustrate the specific implementation of the terminal device acquiring the video shooting parameter.
在第一种具体的实现中,第一视频拍摄参数组包括:第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数和第一拍摄时长对应的云台的运动轨迹,即第一视频拍摄参数组与第一拍摄时长对应。第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数也可称为第一视频拍摄参数组中的对焦参数,第一拍摄时长对应的云台的运动轨迹也可称为第一视频拍摄参数组中的运动轨迹。在第一种具体的实现中,终端设备获取第一视频拍摄参数组包括如下的c1~c5:In the first specific implementation, the first video shooting parameter group includes: the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting time length and the movement track of the pan/tilt corresponding to the first shooting time length, that is, the first video shooting parameter group and the first shooting time length correspond. The focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting time length may also be referred to as the focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group, and the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt head corresponding to the first shooting time length may also be referred to as the movement trajectory in the first video shooting parameter group. In the first specific implementation, the first video shooting parameter group acquired by the terminal device includes the following c1 to c5:
c1、终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组触发设置指令。c1. The terminal device acquires the first video shooting parameter group input by the user to trigger the setting instruction.
用户可通过对终端设备的第三物理按键或者第一添加图标的操作,输入第一视频拍摄参数组设置指令,第三物理按键用于触发对所述第一视频拍摄参数组的设置。其中,在第一视频拍摄参数组为用户首次设置的一组视频拍摄参数时,第一添加图标可为图4~图8中任一图中的添加图标34。The user can input the first video shooting parameter group setting instruction by operating the third physical button or the first add icon of the terminal device, and the third physical button is used to trigger the setting of the first video shooting parameter group. Wherein, when the first video shooting parameter group is a group of video shooting parameters set by the user for the first time, the first addition icon may be the addition icon 34 in any one of FIGS. 4 to 8.
c2、终端设备显示第一图标,第一图标用于指示拍摄装置当前能够拍摄到的视频画面。c2. The terminal device displays a first icon, and the first icon is used to indicate a video image that the camera can currently capture.
可以理解的是,若第一视频拍摄参数组设置指令是用户通过对终端设备的第一添加图标的操作输入的,则显示第一图标包括:更新第一添加图标为第一图标,并显示第二添加图标。It is understandable that if the first video shooting parameter group setting instruction is input by the user through the operation of the first adding icon of the terminal device, then displaying the first icon includes: updating the first adding icon to the first icon, and displaying the first icon. 2. Add icon.
c3、终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组中的云台的运动轨迹和对焦参数。c3. The terminal device acquires the movement trajectory and focus parameters of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
在一种具体的实现中,终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组中的云台的运动轨迹和对焦参数包括:终端设备获取用户在拍摄预览画面上输入的第一子拖动操作,确定第一子拖动操作所对应的云台的运动轨迹为第一运动轨迹;在第一子拖动操作停止后,终端设备获取用户输入的第一对焦参数。即第一视频拍摄参数组中的云台的运动轨迹包括第一运动轨迹,第一运动轨迹为第一视频拍摄参数组包括的第一条运动轨迹,第一视频拍摄参数组中的对焦参数包括第一对焦参数。In a specific implementation, the terminal device acquiring the movement trajectory and focus parameters of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user includes: the terminal device acquiring the first sub-drag operation input by the user on the shooting preview screen, It is determined that the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt head corresponding to the first sub-drag operation is the first movement trajectory; after the first sub-drag operation is stopped, the terminal device acquires the first focus parameter input by the user. That is, the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group includes the first movement trajectory, the first movement trajectory is the first movement trajectory included in the first video shooting parameter group, and the focus parameters in the first video shooting parameter group include The first focus parameter.
可选地,在终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组中的第一对焦参数之后,还可包括:终端设备获取用户在拍摄预览画面上输入的第二子拖动操作,确定第二子拖动操作所对应的云台的运动轨迹为第二运动轨迹。此时,第一视频拍摄参数组中的云台的运动轨迹包括第一运动轨迹和第二运动轨迹,第二运动轨迹为第一视频拍摄参数组中的第二条运动轨迹。可选地,在终端设备获取用户在拍摄预览画面上输入的第二子拖动操作后,还可包括:终端设备获取用户输入的第二对焦参数。即第一视频拍摄参数组中的对焦参数包括第一对焦参数和第二对焦参数。Optionally, after the terminal device obtains the first focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user, the method may further include: the terminal device obtains the second sub-drag operation input by the user on the shooting preview screen, and determines the second sub-drag operation. The movement track of the pan/tilt corresponding to the sub-drag operation is the second movement track. At this time, the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group includes a first movement trajectory and a second movement trajectory, and the second movement trajectory is the second movement trajectory in the first video shooting parameter group. Optionally, after the terminal device obtains the second sub-drag operation input by the user on the shooting preview screen, the method may further include: the terminal device obtains the second focus parameter input by the user. That is, the focus parameters in the first video shooting parameter group include the first focus parameter and the second focus parameter.
可选地,终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组中的第二对焦参数之后,还可包括:终端设备获取用户在拍摄预览画面上输入的第三子拖动操作,确定第三子拖动操作所对应的云台的运动轨迹为第三运动轨迹。此时,第一视频拍摄参数组中的云台的运动轨迹包括第一运动轨迹、第二运动轨迹和第二运动轨迹,第三运动轨迹为第一视频拍摄参数组中的第三条运动轨迹。Optionally, after the terminal device obtains the second focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user, the method may further include: the terminal device obtains the third sub-drag operation input by the user on the shooting preview screen, and determines the third sub-drag operation. The movement trajectory of the pan/tilt corresponding to the drag operation is the third movement trajectory. At this time, the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group includes a first movement trajectory, a second movement trajectory, and a second movement trajectory, and the third movement trajectory is the third movement trajectory in the first video shooting parameter group. .
在另一种具体的实现中,终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组中的云台的运 动轨迹和对焦参数包括:终端设备获取用户输入的第一对焦参数,接着终端设备获取用户在拍摄预览画面上输入的第一拖动操作,确定第一拖动操作所对应的云台的运动轨迹为第一视频拍摄参数组中云台的运动轨迹。之后,终端设备获取用户输入的第二对焦参数。其中,第一对焦参数(或对焦对象、对焦物体等)可以理解为第一拍摄时长对应的起始对焦参数,第二对焦参数可以理解为在第一拍摄时长对应的结束(终止)对焦参数。In another specific implementation, the terminal device acquiring the movement trajectory and focus parameters of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user includes: the terminal device acquires the first focus parameter input by the user, and then the terminal device acquires the user's current The first drag operation input on the shooting preview screen determines that the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt head corresponding to the first drag operation is the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group. After that, the terminal device acquires the second focus parameter input by the user. The first focus parameter (or focus object, focus object, etc.) can be understood as the initial focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration, and the second focus parameter can be understood as the ending (termination) focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration.
第一视频拍摄参数组中的任一对焦参数在拍摄过程中的开始时间可以是终端设备根据用户开始设置该对焦参数的时刻映射到第一拍摄时长中来确定的。例如,用户设置第一视频拍摄参数组的整个时长为第一时长,在该第一时长内的第一时刻用户设置第一对焦参数,则第一对焦参数在第一拍摄时长内的开始时间为第一时刻*(第一拍摄时长/第一时长)。此外,第一视频拍摄参数组中的任一对焦参数的开始时间还可以是用户设置的,还可以是预设好的。The start time of any focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group during the shooting process may be determined by the terminal device according to the time when the user starts to set the focus parameter and mapped to the first shooting duration. For example, if the user sets the entire duration of the first video shooting parameter group to the first duration, and the user sets the first focus parameter at the first moment within the first duration, the start time of the first focus parameter within the first shooting duration is The first moment* (first shooting duration/first duration). In addition, the start time of any focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group may also be set by the user or preset.
示例性地:第一时长为1分钟,第一拍摄时长为5分钟,终端设备确定用户在第一时长1分钟中的第0.5分钟开始设置对焦参数1,则在视频拍摄过程中,拍摄装置的对焦参数开始为对焦参数1的时刻为5分钟中的第0.5*(5/1)分钟,即拍摄装置的对焦参数开始为对焦参数1的时刻为第一拍摄时长中的第2.5分钟。Exemplarily: the first time length is 1 minute, the first shooting time length is 5 minutes, the terminal device determines that the user starts to set the focus parameter 1 at the 0.5 minute of the first time length 1 minute, then during the video shooting process, the camera’s The time when the focus parameter starts to be the focus parameter 1 is 0.5*(5/1) minute in 5 minutes, that is, the time when the focus parameter of the shooting device starts to be the focus parameter 1 is the 2.5th minute in the first shooting duration.
第一视频拍摄参数组中的每个对焦参数在拍摄过程中的持续时长可以是预设好的。第一视频拍摄参数组中的每个对焦参数的持续时长还可以是终端设备根据用户设置该对焦参数的时长映射到第一拍摄时长中来确定的。例如,用户设置第一对焦参数的时长为第一设置时长,则第一对焦参数的持续时间为第一设置时长*(第一拍摄时长/第一时长)。第一视频拍摄参数组中的每个对焦参数的持续时长还可以是由用户单独设置的。The duration of each focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group during the shooting process may be preset. The duration of each focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group may also be determined by the terminal device according to the time length set by the user to map the focus parameter to the first shooting time length. For example, if the time for the user to set the first focus parameter is the first set time, the duration of the first focus parameter is the first set time* (first shooting time/first time). The duration of each focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group may also be individually set by the user.
可以理解的是,终端设备在得到第一视频拍摄参数组中的每个对焦参数在拍摄过程中的开始时间和持续时长后,向拍摄装置发送第一视频拍摄参数组中的每个对焦参数在拍摄过程中的开始时间和持续时长。It is understandable that after obtaining the start time and duration of each focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group during the shooting process, the terminal device sends to the shooting device each focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group. The start time and duration of the shooting process.
第一视频拍摄参数组中的云台的每条运动轨迹在拍摄过程中的开始时间可以是终端设备根据用户开始设置该运动轨迹的时刻映射到第一拍摄时长中来确定的,还可以是用户设置的。The start time of each movement trajectory of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group during the shooting process may be determined by the terminal device according to the time when the user starts to set the movement trajectory and mapped to the first shooting duration, or it may be determined by the user Set.
第一视频拍摄参数组中的云台的每条运动轨迹在拍摄过程中的持续时长,可以是终端设备根据用户设置该运动轨迹的时长映射到第一拍摄时长中来确定的,还可以是用户设置的。The duration of each movement trajectory of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group during the shooting process can be determined by the terminal device according to the user’s setting of the movement trajectory and mapped to the first shooting duration, or it can be determined by the user Set.
可以理解的是,终端设备在得到第一视频拍摄参数组中的每条运动轨迹在拍摄过程中的开始时间和持续时长后,向拍摄装置发送第一视频拍摄参数组中的每条运动轨迹在拍摄过程中的开始时间和持续时长。It is understandable that after obtaining the start time and duration of each motion track in the first video shooting parameter group during the shooting process, the terminal device sends to the shooting device that each motion track in the first video shooting parameter group is The start time and duration of the shooting process.
c4、终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组设置完成指令。c4. The terminal device obtains the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction input by the user.
用户可在c4中的最后一次拖动操作完成后或者最后一次对焦参数设置完成后,通过第二添加图标或者再次对终端设备的第三物理按键的操作,输入第一视频拍摄参数组设置完成指令。其中,第一视频拍摄参数组设置指令即为第一视频拍摄参数组中的云台的运动轨迹和对焦参数设置完成指令。After the last drag operation in c4 is completed or the last focus parameter setting is completed, the user can input the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction through the second add icon or the third physical button of the terminal device again. . Wherein, the first video shooting parameter group setting instruction is an instruction to complete the setting of the movement track and focus parameters of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group.
若终端设备获取到用户通过操作第二添加图标输入的第一视频拍摄参数设置完成指令,则还可包括:终端设备更新第二添加图标为第二图标,终端设备显示第三添加图标。 第二图标指示第一拍摄时长对应所能够拍摄到的视频画面。If the terminal device obtains the first video shooting parameter setting completion instruction input by the user by operating the second addition icon, it may further include: the terminal device updates the second addition icon to the second icon, and the terminal device displays the third addition icon. The second icon indicates the video images that can be captured corresponding to the first shooting duration.
可以理解的是,在用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数设置完成指令之后,用户还可以设置第二视频拍摄参数组,具体根据用户的实际拍摄需求确定。在这种情况下,上述第一视频拍摄参数组设置完成指令也即第二视频拍摄参数组触发设置指令。It is understandable that after the user inputs the first video shooting parameter setting completion instruction, the user can also set the second video shooting parameter group, which is specifically determined according to the user's actual shooting needs. In this case, the above-mentioned first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction, that is, the second video shooting parameter group triggers the setting instruction.
c5、终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组对应的第一拍摄时长的设置指令。c5. The terminal device obtains the first shooting duration setting instruction corresponding to the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
其中,用户可通过点击第二图标输入第一视频拍摄参数组对应的第一拍摄时长的设置指令。Wherein, the user can input the first shooting duration setting instruction corresponding to the first video shooting parameter group by clicking the second icon.
c6、终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组对应的第一拍摄时长。c6. The terminal device obtains the first shooting duration corresponding to the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
此外,用户还可以通过选中第一图标输入起始拍摄位置的持续时长,起始拍摄位置的持续时长即在拍摄过程中云台固定在起始拍摄位置的时长。In addition, the user can also input the duration of the initial shooting position by selecting the first icon. The duration of the initial shooting position is the length of time the pan/tilt is fixed at the initial shooting position during the shooting.
下面结合图11和图12对第一种具体的实现中终端设备获取第一视频拍摄参数组所涉及的界面图进行说明。The following describes the interface diagrams involved in obtaining the first video shooting parameter group by the terminal device in the first specific implementation with reference to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12.
首先对图11行说明。First, description will be made on the line in Figure 11.
参见图11A,终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,终端设备的显示界面上显示有拍摄预览画面为拍摄预览画面1和视频拍摄参数设置区,视频拍摄参数设置区包括时长显示图标31、对焦条35、添加图标34。用户点击终端设备的显示界面上的添加图标34输入第一视频拍摄参数组触发设置指令,添加图标34更新为第一图标37,显示界面上显示新的添加图标38(如图11B所示)。接着,图11C所示,用户通过滑动显示界面上的对焦条35输入第一对焦参数,拍摄预览画面1的对焦点随着用户滑动对焦条35而更新。接着,参见图11D,用户在拍摄预览画面上输入拖动操作,该拖动操作对应云台的运动轨迹,在拍摄预览画面为拍摄预览画面2时停止输入拖动操作,用户再次通过滑动显示界面上的对焦条35输入的第二对焦参数(如图11E所示),拍摄预览画面2的对焦点随着用户滑动对焦条35而更新。接着,用户点击终端设备的显示界面上的添加图标38输入第一视频拍摄参数组设置完成指令(如图11F所示),添加图标37更新为第二图标39,并显示新的添加图标40(如图11G所示)。之后,参见图11H和图11I,用户选中第二图标39,设置第二图标39对应的拍摄视频画面(即从拍摄画面1移动到拍摄画面2这整个过程的视频画面)的第一拍摄时长,该第一拍摄时长对应有上述设置的一段运动轨迹以及2个对焦参数,例如,用户可以通过滑动显示界面上的时长显示图标31输入第一拍摄时长。Referring to Figure 11A, after the terminal device switches to the target shooting mode, the display interface of the terminal device displays a shooting preview screen as shooting preview screen 1 and a video shooting parameter setting area. The video shooting parameter setting area includes a duration display icon 31 and a focus bar 35. , Add icon 34. The user clicks the add icon 34 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group trigger setting instruction, the add icon 34 is updated to the first icon 37, and the new add icon 38 is displayed on the display interface (as shown in FIG. 11B). Next, as shown in FIG. 11C, the user inputs the first focus parameter by sliding the focus bar 35 on the display interface, and the focus point of the shooting preview screen 1 is updated as the user slides the focus bar 35. Next, referring to Figure 11D, the user inputs a drag operation on the shooting preview screen. The drag operation corresponds to the movement track of the pan/tilt. When the shooting preview screen is the shooting preview screen 2, the user stops inputting the drag operation, and the user slides the display interface again The second focus parameter inputted by the upper focus bar 35 (as shown in FIG. 11E), the focus point of the shooting preview screen 2 is updated as the user slides the focus bar 35. Then, the user clicks the add icon 38 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction (as shown in FIG. 11F), the add icon 37 is updated to the second icon 39, and the new add icon 40 ( As shown in Figure 11G). After that, referring to FIGS. 11H and 11I, the user selects the second icon 39 and sets the first shooting duration of the shooting video screen corresponding to the second icon 39 (that is, the video screen during the entire process of moving from shooting screen 1 to shooting screen 2), The first shooting time period corresponds to the aforementioned set of motion trajectory and two focus parameters. For example, the user can input the first shooting time period by sliding the time length display icon 31 on the display interface.
此外,参见图11J和图11K,用户还可以选中第一图标37,来设置第一图标37对应的拍摄视频画面(即拍摄预览画面1)内的拍摄时长,在该拍摄画面内云台不运动。In addition, referring to Figures 11J and 11K, the user can also select the first icon 37 to set the shooting time in the shooting video screen (ie shooting preview screen 1) corresponding to the first icon 37, in which the pan/tilt does not move .
其中,图11中的时长设置控件可由时长输入框替换时长显示图标31。Wherein, the duration setting control in FIG. 11 can replace the duration display icon 31 with a duration input box.
下面对图12进行说明。Next, FIG. 12 will be described.
参见图12A,终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,终端设备的显示界面上显示有拍摄预览画面为拍摄预览画面1和视频拍摄参数设置区,视频拍摄参数设置区包括时长显示图标31、起始对焦条35、终止对焦条36和添加图标34。用户点击终端设备的显示界面上的添加图标34输入第一视频拍摄参数组触发设置指令,添加图标34更新为第一图标37,显示界面上显示新的添加图标38(如图12B所示)。接着,图12C所示,用户通过滑动显示界面上的起始对焦条35输入起始对焦参数,拍摄预览画面1的对焦点随着用户滑动起始对焦条35而更新。接着,参见图12D,用户在拍摄预览画面上输入拖动操作,该拖动 操作对应云台的运动轨迹,在拍摄预览画面为拍摄预览画面2时停止输入拖动操作,用户通过滑动显示界面上的终止对焦条36输入的第二对焦参数(如图12E所示),拍摄预览画面2的对焦点随着用户滑动终止对焦条36而更新。接着,用户点击终端设备的显示界面上的添加图标38输入第一视频拍摄参数组设置完成指令(如图12F所示),添加图标38更新为第二图标39,并显示新的添加图标40(如图12G所示)。之后,参见图12H,用户选中第二图标39,设置第二图标39对应的拍摄视频画面(即从拍摄画面1移动到拍摄画面2这整个过程的视频画面)的第一拍摄时长,该第一拍摄时长对应有上述设置的一段运动轨迹以及2个对焦参数,例如,用户可以通过滑动显示界面上的时长显示图标31输入第一拍摄时长。Referring to Figure 12A, after the terminal device switches to the target shooting mode, the display interface of the terminal device displays the shooting preview screen as shooting preview screen 1 and the video shooting parameter setting area. The video shooting parameter setting area includes the duration display icon 31 and the start focus. Bar 35, end focus bar 36, and add icon 34. The user clicks the add icon 34 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group trigger setting instruction, the add icon 34 is updated to the first icon 37, and the new add icon 38 is displayed on the display interface (as shown in FIG. 12B). Next, as shown in FIG. 12C, the user inputs the initial focus parameters by sliding the initial focus bar 35 on the display interface, and the focus point of the shooting preview screen 1 is updated as the user slides the initial focus bar 35. Next, referring to Figure 12D, the user inputs a drag operation on the shooting preview screen. The drag operation corresponds to the movement track of the pan/tilt. When the shooting preview screen is the shooting preview screen 2, the user stops inputting the drag operation, and the user slides on the display interface The second focus parameter inputted by the end focus bar 36 (as shown in FIG. 12E), the focus point of the shooting preview screen 2 is updated as the user slides the end focus bar 36. Then, the user clicks the add icon 38 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction (as shown in FIG. 12F), the add icon 38 is updated to the second icon 39, and the new add icon 40 ( As shown in Figure 12G). After that, referring to Figure 12H, the user selects the second icon 39, and sets the first shooting duration of the shooting video screen corresponding to the second icon 39 (that is, the video screen of the entire process of moving from shooting screen 1 to shooting screen 2). The shooting time length corresponds to the aforementioned set of motion trajectory and two focus parameters. For example, the user can input the first shooting time length by sliding the time length display icon 31 on the display interface.
此外,参见图12J和图12K,用户还可以选中第一图标37,来设置第一图标37对应的拍摄视频画面(即拍摄预览画面1)内的拍摄时长,在该拍摄画面内云台不运动。In addition, referring to Figures 12J and 12K, the user can also select the first icon 37 to set the shooting time in the shooting video screen (ie shooting preview screen 1) corresponding to the first icon 37, in which the pan/tilt does not move .
在第二种具体的实现中,第一视频拍摄参数组包括:第一拍摄时长、第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数和第一拍摄时长对应的云台的运动轨迹。第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数也可称为第一视频拍摄参数组中的对焦参数,第一拍摄时长对应的云台的运动轨迹也可称为第一视频拍摄参数组中的运动轨迹。在第二种具体的实现中,终端设备获取第一视频拍摄参数组包括如下的d1~d5:In the second specific implementation, the first video shooting parameter group includes: a first shooting duration, a focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration, and a movement track of the pan/tilt corresponding to the first shooting duration. The focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting time length may also be referred to as the focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group, and the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt head corresponding to the first shooting time length may also be referred to as the movement trajectory in the first video shooting parameter group. In the second specific implementation, the first video shooting parameter group acquired by the terminal device includes the following d1 to d5:
d1、终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组触发设置指令。d1. The terminal device acquires the first video shooting parameter group input by the user to trigger the setting instruction.
该步骤的具体实现可参照c1中的阐述,此处不再赘述。For the specific implementation of this step, please refer to the description in c1, which will not be repeated here.
d2、终端设备显示第一图标,第一图标指示当前能够拍摄到的视频画面。d2. The terminal device displays the first icon, and the first icon indicates the current video screen that can be captured.
该步骤的具体实现可参照c2中的阐述,此处不再赘述。For the specific implementation of this step, please refer to the description in c2, which will not be repeated here.
d3、终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组中的云台的运动轨迹和第一视频拍摄参数组中的对焦参数。d3. The terminal device acquires the movement track of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group and the focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
该步骤中终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组中的云台的运动轨迹和对焦参数的具体时长参见c3中的阐述。In this step, the terminal device obtains the movement trajectory of the pan-tilt in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user and the specific duration of the focus parameter, see the description in c3.
另一种方式中,该种具体实现中,第一视频拍摄参数组中的对焦参数的开始时间和持续时长,以及第一视频拍摄参数组中的云台的运动轨迹的开始时间和持续时长,与c3中的不同之处在于d3中的第一时长为用户设置第一视频拍摄参数组的时长减去设置拍摄时长这一参数的时长。当然,在其他可能的实现方式中,d3中的第一时长可以与c3步骤中描述的第一时长的概念相同。In another way, in this specific implementation, the start time and duration of the focus parameters in the first video shooting parameter group, and the start time and duration of the movement track of the pan/tilt in the first video shooting parameter group, The difference from c3 is that the first duration in d3 is the duration of the user setting the first video shooting parameter group minus the duration of the parameter setting the shooting duration. Of course, in other possible implementation manners, the first duration in d3 may be the same as the concept of the first duration described in step c3.
d4、终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组中的第一拍摄时长。d4. The terminal device obtains the first shooting duration in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
可以理解的是,d3与d4的执行顺序不限定。It is understandable that the execution order of d3 and d4 is not limited.
d5、终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组设置完成指令。d5. The terminal device obtains the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction input by the user.
下面结合图13对第二种具体的实现中终端设备获取第一视频拍摄参数组所涉及的界面图进行说明。The following describes the interface diagram involved in obtaining the first video shooting parameter group by the terminal device in the second specific implementation with reference to FIG. 13.
参见图13A,终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,终端设备的显示界面上显示有拍摄预览画面为拍摄预览画面1和视频拍摄参数设置区,视频拍摄参数设置区包括时长显示图标31、对焦条35、添加图标34。用户点击终端设备的显示界面上的添加图标34输入第一视频拍摄参数组触发设置指令,添加图标34更新为第一图标37,显示界面上显示新的添加图标38(如图13B所示)。接着,参见图13C,用户通过点击拍摄预览画面1的第一对 焦点输入第一对焦参数。接着,参见图13D,用户在拍摄预览画面上输入拖动操作,拍摄预览画面随着拖动操作而更新,在拍摄预览画面为拍摄预览画面2时停止输入拖动操作。接着,参见图13E,用户通过点击拍摄预览画面2的第二对焦点输入第二对焦参数。然后,用户通过滑动显示界面上的时长显示图标31输入第一拍摄时长,该第一拍摄时长为拍摄画面从画面1移动到画面2所需的时长,该第一拍摄时长对应上述设置的一段云台的运动轨迹以及2个对焦参数。然后,参见图13F,用户点击终端设备的显示界面上的添加图标38输入第一视频拍摄参数组设置完成指令,添加图标38更新为第二图标39,并显示新的添加图标40(如图13G所示)。Referring to Figure 13A, after the terminal device is switched to the target shooting mode, the shooting preview screen is displayed on the display interface of the terminal device as shooting preview screen 1 and a video shooting parameter setting area. The video shooting parameter setting area includes a duration display icon 31 and a focus bar 35. , Add icon 34. The user clicks the add icon 34 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group trigger setting instruction, the add icon 34 is updated to the first icon 37, and the new add icon 38 is displayed on the display interface (as shown in FIG. 13B). Next, referring to FIG. 13C, the user inputs the first focus parameter by clicking the first focus point of the shooting preview screen 1. Next, referring to FIG. 13D, the user inputs a drag operation on the shooting preview screen, the shooting preview screen is updated with the drag operation, and the input of the drag operation is stopped when the shooting preview screen is the shooting preview screen 2. Next, referring to FIG. 13E, the user inputs the second focus parameters by clicking the second focus point of the shooting preview screen 2. Then, the user enters the first shooting duration by sliding the duration display icon 31 on the display interface. The first shooting duration is the time required for the shooting screen to move from screen 1 to screen 2. The first shooting duration corresponds to the above set segment of cloud The trajectory of the stage and 2 focusing parameters. Then, referring to Figure 13F, the user clicks on the add icon 38 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction, the add icon 38 is updated to the second icon 39, and the new add icon 40 is displayed (as shown in Figure 13G Shown).
在第三种具体的实现中,第一视频拍摄参数组包括:第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数,第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数也可称为第一视频拍摄参数组中的对焦参数。在第三种具体的实现中,终端设备获取第一视频拍摄参数组包括如下的e1~e5:In a third specific implementation, the first video shooting parameter group includes: a focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration, and the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration may also be referred to as the focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group. In the third specific implementation, the first video shooting parameter group acquired by the terminal device includes the following e1 to e5:
e1、终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组触发设置指令。e1. The terminal device acquires the first video shooting parameter group input by the user to trigger the setting instruction.
该步骤的具体实现参照步骤c1中所述,此处不再赘述。For the specific implementation of this step, refer to the description in step c1, which will not be repeated here.
e2、终端设备显示第一图标,第一图标指示当前能够拍摄到的视频画面。e2. The terminal device displays the first icon, and the first icon indicates the current video picture that can be captured.
该步骤的具体实现参照步骤c2中所述,此处不再赘述。For the specific implementation of this step, refer to the description in step c2, which will not be repeated here.
e3、终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组中的对焦参数。e3. The terminal device obtains the focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
e4、终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组设置完成指令。e4. The terminal device obtains the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction input by the user.
用户可在e4中的最后一次对焦参数设置完成后,通过第二添加图标或者再次对终端设备的第三物理按键的操作,输入第一视频拍摄参数组设置完成指令。其中,第一视频拍摄参数组设置指令即为第一视频拍摄参数组中的对焦参数设置完成指令。After the last focus parameter setting in e4 is completed, the user can input the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction through the second add icon or the third physical button operation of the terminal device again. Wherein, the first video shooting parameter group setting instruction is the focus parameter setting completion instruction in the first video shooting parameter group.
若终端设备获取到用户通过操作第二添加图标输入的第一视频拍摄参数设置完成指令,则还可包括:终端设备更新第二添加图标为第二图标,终端设备显示第三添加图标。第二图标指示第一拍摄时长对应所能够拍摄到的视频画面。If the terminal device obtains the first video shooting parameter setting completion instruction input by the user by operating the second addition icon, it may further include: the terminal device updates the second addition icon to the second icon, and the terminal device displays the third addition icon. The second icon indicates the video images that can be captured corresponding to the first shooting duration.
e5、终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组对应的第一拍摄时长的设置指令。e5. The terminal device obtains the first shooting duration setting instruction corresponding to the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
其中,用户可通过点击第一图标输入第一拍摄时长设置指令。Among them, the user can input the first shooting duration setting instruction by clicking the first icon.
e6、终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组中的第一拍摄时长。e6. The terminal device obtains the first shooting duration in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
对于第三种具体的实现,第一视频拍摄参数组中的任一对焦参数在拍摄过程中的开始时间和持续时长的确定同c3中的阐述,此处不再赘述。For the third specific implementation, the determination of the start time and duration of any focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group during the shooting process is the same as that described in c3, and will not be repeated here.
若第一视频拍摄参数组中的对焦参数的开始时间和持续时间是用户设置的,在一种具体的实现中,对于第一视频拍摄参数组中的一个第一对焦参数,终端设备获取用户输入的第一对焦参数之后,终端设备确定第一对焦参数设置完成。终端设备确定第一对焦参数设置完成包括:终端设备获取到用户输入的对焦参数设置完成指令或者若以获取到第一对焦参数的起始时刻的第六预设时长内终端设备未接收到用户输入的对焦参数,则终端设备确定第一对焦参数设置完成。可选地,第六预设时长可为0.2分钟或0.3分钟。接着,终端设备显示选择列表,该选择列表中包括该第一对焦参数在第一拍摄时长内的至少一项持续时间段信息。其中,该第一对焦参数在第一拍摄时长内的至少一项持续时间段信息包括但不限于如下中的至少一项:第一对焦参数为第一拍摄时长对应的起始对焦参数、第一对焦参数为第一拍摄时长对应的终止对焦参数、第一对焦参数所对应的第一拍摄时长内的时间段(比如全部的第一拍摄时长、第x 1分钟至第x 2分钟(x 1与x 2可相同也可不相同))。 接着,终端设备获取用户根据该选择列表输入的第一对焦参数在第一拍摄时长内的持续时间段信息。 If the start time and duration of the focus parameters in the first video shooting parameter group are set by the user, in a specific implementation, for a first focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group, the terminal device obtains user input After the first focus parameter is set, the terminal device determines that the first focus parameter setting is complete. The terminal device determining that the first focus parameter setting is completed includes: the terminal device acquires the focus parameter setting completion instruction input by the user or if the terminal device does not receive the user input within the sixth preset period of time from the start time of acquiring the first focus parameter If the focus parameter is set, the terminal device determines that the setting of the first focus parameter is complete. Optionally, the sixth preset duration may be 0.2 minutes or 0.3 minutes. Then, the terminal device displays a selection list, and the selection list includes at least one item of duration information of the first focus parameter within the first shooting duration. Wherein, the at least one item of duration information of the first focus parameter within the first shooting duration includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: the first focus parameter is the initial focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration, the first The focus parameter is the end focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting time period, and the time period within the first shooting time period corresponding to the first focus parameter (for example, all first shooting time lengths, x 1 minute to x 2 minutes (x 1 and x 2 may be the same or different)). Then, the terminal device acquires the duration information of the first focus parameter input by the user according to the selection list within the first shooting duration.
下面结合图14和图15对第三种具体的实现中终端设备获取第一视频拍摄参数组所涉及的界面图进行说明。The following describes the interface diagrams involved in obtaining the first video shooting parameter group by the terminal device in the third specific implementation with reference to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15.
首先对图14进行说明。First, FIG. 14 will be described.
参见图14A,终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,终端设备的显示界面上显示有拍摄预览画面为拍摄预览画面1和视频拍摄参数设置区,视频拍摄参数设置区包括时长显示图标31、对焦条35、添加图标34。用户点击终端设备的显示界面上的添加图标71输入第一视频拍摄参数组设置触发指令,添加图标34更新为第一图标37,显示界面上显示新的添加图标38(如图14B所示)。参见图14C,用户触摸拍摄预览画面上的第一对焦点以输入第一拍摄时长对应的第一对焦参数,参见图14D,用户输入第一对焦参数完成后,用户可点击显示界面上的“确定”图标输入第一对焦参数设置完成指令。参见图14E,用户触摸拍摄预览画面上的第二对焦点以输入第一拍摄时长对应的第二对焦参数。参见图14F,用户点击终端设备的显示界面上的添加图标38输入第一视频拍摄参数组设置完成指令,添加图标38更新为第二图标39,并显示新的添加图标40(如图14G所示)。Referring to Figure 14A, after the terminal device switches to the target shooting mode, the display interface of the terminal device displays a shooting preview screen as shooting preview screen 1 and a video shooting parameter setting area. The video shooting parameter setting area includes a duration display icon 31 and a focus bar 35. , Add icon 34. The user clicks the add icon 71 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group setting trigger instruction, the add icon 34 is updated to the first icon 37, and the new add icon 38 is displayed on the display interface (as shown in FIG. 14B). Referring to Fig. 14C, the user touches the first focus point on the shooting preview screen to input the first focus parameters corresponding to the first shooting duration. See Fig. 14D. After the user inputs the first focus parameters, the user can click “OK” on the display interface. ”Icon to input the first focus parameter setting completion instruction. Referring to FIG. 14E, the user touches the second focus point on the shooting preview screen to input the second focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration. Referring to Figure 14F, the user clicks on the add icon 38 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction, the add icon 38 is updated to the second icon 39, and the new add icon 40 is displayed (as shown in Figure 14G ).
之后,参见图14H,用户选中第一图标37,设置第一图标37对应的拍摄视频画面(即第一拍摄时长对应所能够拍摄的视频画面)的第一拍摄时长,该第一拍摄时长对应上述设置的2个对焦参数,例如,用户可以通过滑动显示界面上的时长显示图标31输入第一拍摄时长(如图14I所示)。Afterwards, referring to Figure 14H, the user selects the first icon 37 and sets the first shooting duration of the shooting video screen corresponding to the first icon 37 (that is, the first shooting duration corresponds to the video screen that can be shot), and the first shooting duration corresponds to the above For the set two focus parameters, for example, the user can input the first shooting duration by sliding the duration display icon 31 on the display interface (as shown in FIG. 14I).
其次,对图15进行说明。Next, FIG. 15 will be described.
参见图15A,终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,终端设备的显示界面上显示有拍摄预览画面为拍摄预览画面1和视频拍摄参数设置区,视频拍摄参数设置区包括时长显示图标31、对焦条35、添加图标34。用户点击终端设备的显示界面上的添加图标34输入第一视频拍摄参数组设置触发指令,添加图标34更新为第一图标37,显示界面上显示新的添加图标38(如图15B所示)。参见图15C,用户通过滑动拍摄预览画面上的对焦条输入第一拍摄时长对应的第一对焦参数。参见图15D,用户输入第一对焦参数完成后,用户可点击显示界面上的“确定”图标输入第一对焦参数设置完成指令,终端设备显示选择列表(如图15E所示)。参见图15F,用户选中选择列表中的“起始对焦参数”图标,终端设备确定第一对焦参数与第一拍摄时长对应的起始对焦参数。接着,参见图15G,用户再次通过滑动拍摄预览画面上的对焦条输入第一拍摄时长对应的第二对焦参数。参见图15H,用户选中选择列表中的“终止对焦参数”图标,终端设备确定第二对焦参数与第一拍摄时长对应的终止对焦参数。接着,参见图15I,用户点击终端设备的显示界面上的添加图标38输入第一视频拍摄参数组设置完成指令,添加图标38更新为第二图标39,并显示新的添加图标40以及取消选择列表的显示(如图15J所示)。Referring to Figure 15A, after the terminal device is switched to the target shooting mode, the shooting preview screen is displayed on the display interface of the terminal device as shooting preview screen 1 and a video shooting parameter setting area. The video shooting parameter setting area includes a duration display icon 31 and a focus bar 35. , Add icon 34. The user clicks the add icon 34 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group setting trigger instruction, the add icon 34 is updated to the first icon 37, and the new add icon 38 is displayed on the display interface (as shown in FIG. 15B). Referring to FIG. 15C, the user inputs the first focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration by sliding the focus bar on the shooting preview screen. Referring to FIG. 15D, after the user has input the first focus parameter, the user can click the "OK" icon on the display interface to input the first focus parameter setting completion instruction, and the terminal device displays a selection list (as shown in FIG. 15E). Referring to FIG. 15F, the user selects the "initial focus parameter" icon in the selection list, and the terminal device determines the initial focus parameter corresponding to the first focus parameter and the first shooting duration. Next, referring to FIG. 15G, the user again inputs the second focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration by sliding the focus bar on the shooting preview screen. Referring to FIG. 15H, the user selects the "end focus parameter" icon in the selection list, and the terminal device determines the end focus parameter corresponding to the second focus parameter and the first shooting duration. Next, referring to FIG. 15I, the user clicks the add icon 38 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction, the add icon 38 is updated to the second icon 39, and the new add icon 40 and the deselection list are displayed The display (as shown in Figure 15J).
之后,参见图15K,用户选中第一图标37,设置第一图标37对应的拍摄视频画面(即第一拍摄时长对应所能够拍摄的视频画面)的第一拍摄时长,该第一拍摄时长对应有2个对焦参数,例如,用户可以通过滑动显示界面上的时长显示图标31输入第一拍摄时长(如图15L所示)。After that, referring to FIG. 15K, the user selects the first icon 37, and sets the first shooting time length of the shooting video screen corresponding to the first icon 37 (that is, the first shooting time length corresponds to the video screen that can be shot), and the first shooting time length corresponds to Two focus parameters, for example, the user can input the first shooting duration by sliding the duration display icon 31 on the display interface (as shown in FIG. 15L).
在第四种具体的实现中,第一视频拍摄参数组包括:第一拍摄时长、第一拍摄时长对 应的对焦参数,第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数也称为第一视频拍摄参数组中的对焦参数。在第四种具体的实现中,终端设备获取第一视频拍摄参数组包括如下的f1~f5:In a fourth specific implementation, the first video shooting parameter group includes: the first shooting duration, the focus parameters corresponding to the first shooting duration, and the focus parameters corresponding to the first shooting duration are also referred to as the first video shooting parameter group. Focus parameters. In the fourth specific implementation, the first video shooting parameter group acquired by the terminal device includes the following f1 to f5:
f1、终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组设置触发指令。f1. The terminal device obtains the first video shooting parameter group setting trigger instruction input by the user.
该步骤的具体实现参照步骤c1中所述,此处不再赘述。For the specific implementation of this step, refer to the description in step c1, which will not be repeated here.
f2、终端设备显示第一图标,第一图标指示拍摄装置当前能够拍摄到的视频画面。f2. The terminal device displays a first icon, and the first icon indicates a video screen that the camera can currently capture.
该步骤的具体实现参照步骤c2中所述,此处不再赘述。For the specific implementation of this step, refer to the description in step c2, which will not be repeated here.
f3、终端设备获取用户输入的第一拍摄时长。f3. The terminal device obtains the first shooting duration input by the user.
f4、终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组中的对焦参数。f4. The terminal device acquires the focus parameter in the first video shooting parameter group input by the user.
f5、终端设备获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组设置完成指令。f5. The terminal device obtains the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction input by the user.
对于第四种具体的实现,第一视频拍摄参数组中的对焦参数的开始时间和持续时长与c3中的不同之处在于f4中的第一时长为用户设置第一视频拍摄参数组的时长减去设置视频拍摄时长这一参数的时长。当然,f4步骤中的第一时长也可以与c3步骤中的第一时长的概念相同。For the fourth specific implementation, the start time and duration of the focus parameters in the first video shooting parameter group are different from those in c3 in that the first time length in f4 is the duration of the first video shooting parameter group set by the user. To set the duration of the parameter of the video shooting duration. Of course, the concept of the first duration in step f4 can also be the same as the concept of the first duration in step c3.
下面结合图16对第三种具体的实现中终端设备获取第一视频拍摄参数组所涉及的界面图进行说明。The following describes the interface diagram involved in obtaining the first video shooting parameter group by the terminal device in the third specific implementation with reference to FIG. 16.
参见图16A,参见图16A,终端设备切换到目标拍摄模式后,终端设备的显示界面上显示有拍摄预览画面为拍摄预览画面1和视频拍摄参数设置区,视频拍摄参数设置区包括时长显示图标31、对焦条35、添加图标34。用户点击终端设备的显示界面上的添加图标34输入第一视频拍摄参数组设置触发指令,添加图标34更新为第一图标37,显示界面上显示新的添加图标38(如图16B所示)。参见图16C,用户触摸拍摄预览画面上的第一对焦点以输入第一对焦参数,参见图16D,用户输入第一对焦参数完成后,用户可点击显示界面上的“确定”图标输入第一对焦参数设置完成指令。参见图16E,用户触摸拍摄预览画面上的第二对焦点以输入第二对焦参数。参见图16F,用户通过滑动显示界面上的时长显示图标31输入第一拍摄时长。参见图16G,用户点击终端设备的显示界面上的添加图标38输入第一视频拍摄参数组设置完成指令,添加图标38更新为第二图标39,并显示新的添加图标40(如图16H所示)。Refer to Figure 16A, refer to Figure 16A, after the terminal device switches to the target shooting mode, the display interface of the terminal device displays a shooting preview screen as shooting preview screen 1 and a video shooting parameter setting area. The video shooting parameter setting area includes a duration display icon 31 , Focus bar 35, add icon 34. The user clicks the add icon 34 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group setting trigger instruction, the add icon 34 is updated to the first icon 37, and the new add icon 38 is displayed on the display interface (as shown in FIG. 16B). Refer to Figure 16C, the user touches the first focus point on the shooting preview screen to input the first focus parameters, refer to Figure 16D, after the user enters the first focus parameters, the user can click the "OK" icon on the display interface to enter the first focus Parameter setting complete instruction. Referring to FIG. 16E, the user touches the second focus point on the shooting preview screen to input the second focus parameter. Referring to FIG. 16F, the user inputs the first shooting duration by sliding the duration display icon 31 on the display interface. Referring to Figure 16G, the user clicks on the add icon 38 on the display interface of the terminal device to input the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction, the add icon 38 is updated to the second icon 39, and the new add icon 40 is displayed (as shown in Figure 16H ).
本实施例中给出了终端设备获取视频拍摄参数的具体实现。本实施例中获取拍摄时长和对焦参数的方法简单易实现,视频拍摄参数获取效率高。In this embodiment, a specific implementation for the terminal device to obtain the video shooting parameters is given. The method for acquiring the shooting duration and focus parameters in this embodiment is simple and easy to implement, and the video shooting parameter acquisition efficiency is high.
如上所述的实施例中的拍摄方法为终端设备控制拍摄装置进行拍摄的方法,在另一种方案中,拍摄装置可直接获取用户在拍摄装置的显示界面上输入的视频拍摄参数。下面结合图17对该方案进行说明。The shooting method in the above-mentioned embodiment is a method in which the terminal device controls the shooting device to perform shooting. In another solution, the shooting device can directly obtain the video shooting parameters input by the user on the display interface of the shooting device. The solution will be described below with reference to FIG. 17.
图17为本申请实施例提供的视频拍摄方法的流程图二,本实施例的执行主体为拍摄装置,拍摄装置的显示界面上显示有拍摄预览画面。参见图18,本实施例的方法包括:FIG. 17 is the second flowchart of the video shooting method provided by the embodiment of the application. The execution subject of this embodiment is the shooting device, and the shooting preview screen is displayed on the display interface of the shooting device. Referring to FIG. 18, the method of this embodiment includes:
步骤S1701、拍摄装置获取用户根据拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数;视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和在拍摄装置的对焦参数。Step S1701. The shooting device obtains the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen; the video shooting parameters include the shooting time and the focus parameters of the shooting device.
可选地,拍摄装置搭载在云台上,云台用于带动拍摄装置转动,以调节所述拍摄装置的拍摄方向;视频拍摄参数还包括在拍摄时长内所述云台的运动轨迹。Optionally, the camera is mounted on a pan/tilt, and the pan/tilt is used to drive the camera to rotate to adjust the shooting direction of the camera; the video shooting parameters also include the movement track of the pan/tilt during the shooting time.
其中,拍摄装置获取用户根据拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数的方法参照上述终端设备获取用户根据拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数的方法,此处不再赘述。The method for the shooting device to obtain the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen refers to the above-mentioned method for the terminal device to obtain the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen, which will not be repeated here.
步骤S1702、拍摄装置根据视频拍摄参数拍摄视频。Step S1702, the shooting device shoots the video according to the video shooting parameters.
本实施例中,拍摄装置在获取到拍摄装置的拍摄时长和拍摄时长内的对焦参数这些视频拍摄参数后,根据视频拍摄参数进行拍摄。即本实施例中拍摄时长内的对焦参数可事先根据用户的需求设定好,在对焦参数的数量为多个的情况下,拍摄装置可拍摄出虚实变换的视频,无需用户进行手动调焦,也无需拍摄装置具有手动调焦的功能。In this embodiment, the shooting device obtains the shooting time of the shooting device and the focus parameters within the shooting time, and then shooting according to the video shooting parameters. That is, the focus parameters within the shooting time in this embodiment can be set in advance according to the needs of the user. In the case that there are multiple focus parameters, the shooting device can shoot a video that changes between virtual and real, without the need for the user to manually adjust the focus. There is also no need for the camera to have a manual focusing function.
以上对本申请的视频拍摄方法进行了说明,下面对本申请涉及的视频拍摄装置进行说明。The video shooting method of the present application is described above, and the video shooting device involved in the present application is described below.
图18为本申请实施例的电子设备的一种实现方式的示意性框图。本实施例的电子设备1800可以是如上的终端设备,还可以是如上的拍摄装置。该电子设备可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的终端设备或拍摄装置对应的方法,具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。FIG. 18 is a schematic block diagram of an implementation manner of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application. The electronic device 1800 in this embodiment may be the above terminal device, or may also be the above photographing device. The electronic device can be used to implement the method corresponding to the terminal device or the photographing device described in the foregoing method embodiment. For details, please refer to the description in the foregoing method embodiment.
所述电子设备1800可以包括一个或多个处理器1801;可选的,处理器1801可以存有指令和/或数据,所述指令和/或数据可以被所述处理器1801运行,使得所述电子设备执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。The electronic device 1800 may include one or more processors 1801; optionally, the processor 1801 may store instructions and/or data, and the instructions and/or data may be executed by the processor 1801, so that the The electronic device executes the method described in the above method embodiment.
可选的,所述电子设备1800中可以包括一个或多个存储器1802,其上可以存有指令,所述指令可在所述处理器1801上被运行,使得所述电子设备1800执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选的,所述存储器中还可以存储有数据。所述处理器1801和存储器可以单独设置,也可以集成在一起。Optionally, the electronic device 1800 may include one or more memories 1802, on which instructions may be stored, and the instructions may be executed on the processor 1801, so that the electronic device 1800 executes the foregoing method implementation The method described in the example. Optionally, data may also be stored in the memory. The processor 1801 and the memory can be provided separately or integrated together.
可选的,所述电子设备1800还可以包括收发器1803,所述收发器1803用于实现收发功能。Optionally, the electronic device 1800 may further include a transceiver 1803, and the transceiver 1803 is configured to implement a transceiving function.
可选的,所述电子设备1800还可以包括显示器1804。Optionally, the electronic device 1800 may further include a display 1804.
处理器1801、存储器1802、收发器1803和显示器1804可以通过通信总线连接。The processor 1801, the memory 1802, the transceiver 1803, and the display 1804 may be connected through a communication bus.
在一种具体的设计中,电子设备1800为上述的终端设备,终端设备包括显示器1804、处理器1801、收发器1803和存储器1802。可选的,终端设备还包括用户接口,用于接收用户输入的操作。例如,用户接口可以包括触摸屏、物理按键或者麦克风。In a specific design, the electronic device 1800 is the aforementioned terminal device, and the terminal device includes a display 1804, a processor 1801, a transceiver 1803, and a memory 1802. Optionally, the terminal device further includes a user interface for receiving operations input by the user. For example, the user interface may include a touch screen, physical buttons, or a microphone.
其中,显示器1804,用于显示拍摄装置的拍摄预览画面;处理器1801用于调用存储器存储的指令,执行如下的操作:获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数;所述视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和所述拍摄装置的对焦参数;收发器1803,用于将所述视频拍摄参数发送至所述拍摄装置,所述视频拍摄参数用于指示所述拍摄装置根据所述视频拍摄参数执行视频拍摄。Among them, the display 1804 is used to display the shooting preview screen of the shooting device; the processor 1801 is used to call instructions stored in the memory to perform the following operations: obtain the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen; the video shooting parameters Including the shooting time and the focusing parameters of the shooting device; the transceiver 1803 is used to send the video shooting parameters to the shooting device, and the video shooting parameters are used to instruct the shooting device to execute according to the video shooting parameters. Video shooting.
可选的,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,所述多个拍摄时长的总时长内总共可对应一个或多个所述对焦参数。Optionally, the shooting duration includes one or more, and the total duration of the multiple shooting durations may correspond to one or more of the focusing parameters in total.
可选的,所述多个拍摄时长在时序上彼此相邻,所述多个拍摄时长中的一个或多个第一类拍摄时长对应设置有对焦参数。Optionally, the multiple shooting durations are adjacent to each other in time sequence, and one or more of the multiple shooting durations are correspondingly set with focus parameters.
可选的,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有一个对焦参数,且该对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的第一时间段对应;所述第一时间段小于或等于所述第一类拍摄时长。Optionally, the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a focus parameter, and the focus parameter corresponds to a first time period in the first type of shooting time; the first time period is less than or equal to the first type Shooting time.
可选的,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有多个对焦参数,所述多个对焦参数中的每个对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的一个时间段对应。Optionally, the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a plurality of focus parameters, and each focus parameter of the plurality of focus parameters corresponds to a time period in the first type of shooting duration.
可选的,所述第一类拍摄时长对应起始对焦参数和终止对焦参数。Optionally, the shooting duration of the first type corresponds to an initial focus parameter and an end focus parameter.
可选的,所述拍摄装置搭载在云台上,所述云台用于带动所述拍摄装置转动,以调节所述拍摄装置的拍摄方向;所述视频拍摄参数还包括在所述拍摄时长内所述云台的运动轨迹。Optionally, the camera is mounted on a pan/tilt, and the pan/tilt is used to drive the camera to rotate to adjust the shooting direction of the camera; the video shooting parameters are also included in the shooting duration The movement track of the pan/tilt.
可选的,所述云台的运动轨迹包括一条或多条,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,每个拍摄时长对应一条或多条所述运动轨迹。Optionally, the movement track of the pan/tilt includes one or more, the shooting duration includes one or more, and each shooting duration corresponds to one or more of the movement tracks.
可选的,所述视频拍摄参数包括第一拍摄时长;所述处理器1801在用于执行获取用户输入的第一拍摄时长的操作时,具体用于执行如下操作:获取用户滑动所述显示界面上的时长显示图标的操作,确定所述用户停止滑动时所述时长显示图标所显示的时长为所述第一拍摄时长;或者,获取用户通过所述显示界面上的输入框输入的第一拍摄时长;或者,获取用户通过点击时长列表中的所述第一拍摄时长输入的所述第一拍摄时长。Optionally, the video shooting parameters include a first shooting duration; when the processor 1801 is configured to perform an operation of acquiring the first shooting duration input by the user, it is specifically configured to perform the following operations: acquiring the user sliding the display interface The operation of the duration display icon on the display interface, determining that the duration displayed by the duration display icon when the user stops sliding is the first shooting duration; or, acquiring the first shooting input by the user through the input box on the display interface Time length; or, obtain the first shooting time length input by the user by clicking the first shooting time length in the time length list.
可选的,第一拍摄时长对应有至少一个对焦参数;所述处理器1801在用于执行获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数的操作时,具体用于执行如下操作:对于所述至少一个对焦参数中的第一对焦参数:获取用户对所述拍摄预览画面上的对焦条的滑动操作,确定所述滑动操作停止时与所述拍摄预览画面所对应的对焦参数为所述第一对焦参数;或者,获取用户对拍摄预览画面上的第一对焦点的操作,确定所述第一对焦点所对应的对焦参数为第一对焦参数。Optionally, the first shooting duration corresponds to at least one focus parameter; when the processor 1801 is configured to perform the operation of acquiring the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user according to the shooting preview screen, it specifically uses To perform the following operations: for the first focus parameter in the at least one focus parameter: obtain the user's sliding operation on the focus bar on the shooting preview screen, and determine that the sliding operation stops corresponding to the shooting preview screen The focus parameter of is the first focus parameter; or, the user's operation on the first focus point on the shooting preview screen is acquired, and the focus parameter corresponding to the first focus point is determined as the first focus parameter.
可选的,所述视频拍摄参数包括第一拍摄时长、所述第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数和所述云台的运动轨迹;所述处理器1801在用于执行获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数和所述云台的运动轨迹的操作时,具体用于执行如下操作:获取用户输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的第一对焦参数;获取用户在拍摄预览画面上输入的第一子拖动操作;根据所述第一子拖动操作,获取所述第一拍摄时长对应的所述云台的一条运动轨迹。Optionally, the video shooting parameters include a first shooting time length, a focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting time length, and a movement track of the pan/tilt; the processor 1801 is configured to obtain a user according to the shooting preview When the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration inputted on the screen and the movement track of the pan/tilt head are operated, it is specifically used to perform the following operations: acquiring the first focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user; acquiring A first sub-drag operation input by the user on the shooting preview screen; according to the first sub-drag operation, a movement track of the pan/tilt corresponding to the first shooting duration is acquired.
可选的,所述处理器1801在用于执行获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数和所述云台的运动轨迹的操作时,具体用于执行如下操作:获取用户在拍摄预览画面上输入的第二子拖动操作;根据所述第二子拖动操作,获取所述第一拍摄时长对应的所述云台的另一条运动轨迹。Optionally, when the processor 1801 is configured to perform the operation of acquiring the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user according to the shooting preview screen and the movement track of the pan/tilt head, it is specifically configured to perform the following Operation: Obtain a second sub-drag operation input by the user on the shooting preview screen; according to the second sub-drag operation, obtain another movement track of the pan/tilt corresponding to the first shooting duration.
可选的,所述处理器1801在用于执行获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数和所述云台的运动轨迹的操作时,具体用于执行如下操作:获取用户输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的第二对焦参数。Optionally, when the processor 1801 is configured to perform the operation of acquiring the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user according to the shooting preview screen and the movement track of the pan/tilt head, it is specifically configured to perform the following Operation: Acquire a second focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user.
可选的,在所述处理器1801获取用户输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的第一对焦参数之前:所述处理器1801还用于执行如下操作:获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组设置触发指令;所述第一视频拍摄参数组包括所述第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数和所述云台的运动轨迹;所述显示器1804还用于显示第一图标,所述第一图标用于指示所述拍摄装置当前能够拍摄到的视频画面。Optionally, before the processor 1801 obtains the first focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user: the processor 1801 is further configured to perform the following operation: obtain the first video shooting parameter group input by the user Set a trigger instruction; the first video shooting parameter group includes the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting time and the movement track of the pan/tilt; the display 1804 is also used to display a first icon, and the first icon is used To indicate the current video images that the camera can capture.
可选的,所述处理器1801在用于执行获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组设置触发指令的操作时,具体用于执行如下操作:获取用户对所述终端设备的第三物理按键的操作,所述第三物理按键用于触发对所述第一视频拍摄参数组的设置;或者,获取用户对所述显示界面上的第一添加图标的操作,所述第一添加图标用于触发对所述第一视频拍摄参数组的设置。Optionally, when the processor 1801 is configured to perform an operation of obtaining the first video shooting parameter group setting trigger instruction input by the user, it is specifically configured to perform the following operations: Operation, the third physical button is used to trigger the setting of the first video shooting parameter group; or, to obtain the user's operation on the first add icon on the display interface, the first add icon is used to trigger Setting of the first video shooting parameter group.
可选的,所述用户对所述终端设备的所述第三物理按键的操作,包括:用户点击所述第三物理按键;用户将所述第三物理按键从第一位置滑动至第二位置;或者用户按动预设时长的所述第三物理按键。Optionally, the operation by the user on the third physical button of the terminal device includes: the user clicks the third physical button; the user slides the third physical button from the first position to the second position ; Or the user presses the third physical button for a preset duration.
可选的,所述用户对所述终端设备的所述第一添加图标的操作,包括:用户点击所述第一添加图标;用户滑动所述第一添加图标;或者,用户触摸预设时长的所述第一添加图标。Optionally, the operation of the user on the first added icon of the terminal device includes: the user clicks on the first added icon; the user slides the first added icon; or the user touches the The first addition icon.
可选的,所述处理器1801还用于执行如下操作:获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组设置完成指令;所述显示器1804还用于:显示第二图标,所述第二图标指示所述拍摄装置在所述第一拍摄时长内能够拍摄到的视频画面。Optionally, the processor 1801 is further configured to perform the following operations: obtain a first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction input by the user; the display 1804 is further configured to: display a second icon, the second icon indicating The video image that the photographing device can photograph within the first photographing time period.
可选的,在所述处理器1801获取用户输入的第一拍摄时长之前,所述处理器1801还用于执行如下操作:Optionally, before the processor 1801 obtains the first shooting duration input by the user, the processor 1801 is further configured to perform the following operations:
获取用户输入的第一拍摄时长设置指令。Acquire the first shooting duration setting instruction input by the user.
可选的,所述处理器1801在用于执行获取用户输入的第一拍摄时长设置指令的操作时,具体用于执行如下操作:获取用户对所述第二图标的操作。Optionally, when the processor 1801 is configured to perform the operation of obtaining the first shooting duration setting instruction input by the user, it is specifically configured to perform the following operations: obtaining the user's operation on the second icon.
可选的,所述对焦参数包括所述拍摄装置的对焦电机的对焦距离。Optionally, the focus parameter includes a focus distance of a focus motor of the photographing device.
可选的,所述云台的运动轨迹用于指示所述云台的俯仰角、偏航角或翻滚角中的一个或多个角度的变化值。Optionally, the movement track of the pan/tilt head is used to indicate the change value of one or more of the pitch angle, yaw angle, or roll angle of the pan/tilt head.
可选的,所述角度的变化值为0度-360度中的任意角度。Optionally, the change value of the angle is any angle from 0 degrees to 360 degrees.
可选的,在所述处理器1801获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数之前,所述处理器1801还用于执行如下操作:获取用户输入的目标拍摄模式设置指令;根据所述目标拍摄模式设置指令,切换至所述目标拍摄模式。Optionally, before the processor 1801 obtains the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen, the processor 1801 is further configured to perform the following operations: obtain a target shooting mode setting instruction input by the user; The target shooting mode setting instruction is to switch to the target shooting mode.
可选的,所述处理器1801在用于执行获取用户输入的目标拍摄模式设置指令的操作时,具体用于执行如下操作:获取用户对所述终端设备的第一物理按键的操作,所述第一物理按键用于设置所述拍摄装置的拍摄模式;或者,获取用户对所述显示界面上的拍摄模式图标的操作。Optionally, when the processor 1801 is configured to perform an operation of obtaining a target shooting mode setting instruction input by the user, it is specifically configured to perform the following operations: obtaining the user's operation on the first physical button of the terminal device, and The first physical button is used to set the shooting mode of the shooting device; or to obtain the user's operation on the shooting mode icon on the display interface.
可选的,在所述处理器1801将所述视频拍摄参数发送至所述拍摄装置之前:所述处理器1801还用于执行如下操作:获取视频拍摄指令;所述收发器1803在用于执行将所述视频拍摄参数发送至所述拍摄装置的操作时,具体用于执行如下操作:根据所述视频拍摄指令将所述视频拍摄参数发送至所述拍摄装置。Optionally, before the processor 1801 sends the video shooting parameters to the shooting device: the processor 1801 is further configured to perform the following operations: obtain a video shooting instruction; the transceiver 1803 is configured to execute The operation of sending the video shooting parameters to the shooting device is specifically used to perform the following operations: sending the video shooting parameters to the shooting device according to the video shooting instruction.
可选的,所述处理器1801在用于执行获取视频拍摄指令的操作时,具体用于执行如下操作:获取用户对所述终端设备的第二物理按键的操作,所述第二物理按键用于控制所述拍摄装置的拍摄时机;或者,获取用户对所述显示界面上的拍摄图标按钮的操作。Optionally, when the processor 1801 is used to perform the operation of obtaining a video shooting instruction, it is specifically configured to perform the following operations: obtaining the user's operation on the second physical button of the terminal device, and the second physical button is used for To control the shooting timing of the shooting device; or to obtain the user's operation of the shooting icon button on the display interface.
在另一种具体的设计中,电子设备1800为图2所示的实施例中的拍摄装置,拍摄装置包括处理器1801、收发器1803和存储器1802。可选的,拍摄装置还可以包括显示器1804。可选的,拍摄装置还可以通过收发器1803将拍摄的视频发送给终端设备,或者,拍摄装置可以将拍摄的视频存储在存储设备,例如SD卡中。In another specific design, the electronic device 1800 is the photographing device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and the photographing device includes a processor 1801, a transceiver 1803 and a memory 1802. Optionally, the photographing device may further include a display 1804. Optionally, the shooting device may also send the captured video to the terminal device through the transceiver 1803, or the shooting device may store the captured video in a storage device, such as an SD card.
收发器1803,用于接收来自终端设备的视频拍摄参数,所述视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和所述拍摄装置的对焦参数;处理器1801,用于调用存储器1802中存储的指令,执行如下的操作:根据所述视频拍摄参数拍摄视频。The transceiver 1803 is configured to receive video shooting parameters from a terminal device, where the video shooting parameters include the shooting duration and the focus parameters of the shooting device; the processor 1801 is configured to call instructions stored in the memory 1802 to perform the following operations : Shoot a video according to the video shooting parameters.
可选的,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,所述一个或多个拍摄时长的总时长内总共可对应一个或多个所述对焦参数。Optionally, the shooting duration includes one or more, and the total duration of the one or more shooting durations may correspond to one or more of the focusing parameters in total.
可选的,所述多个拍摄时长在时序上彼此相邻,所述多个拍摄时长中的一个或多个第一类拍摄时长对应设置有对焦参数。Optionally, the multiple shooting durations are adjacent to each other in time sequence, and one or more of the multiple shooting durations are correspondingly set with focus parameters.
可选的,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有一个对焦参数,且该对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的第一时间段对应;所述第一时间段小于或等于所述第一类拍摄时长。Optionally, the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a focus parameter, and the focus parameter corresponds to a first time period in the first type of shooting time; the first time period is less than or equal to the first type Shooting time.
可选的,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有多个对焦参数,所述多个对焦参数中的每个对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的一个时间段对应。Optionally, the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a plurality of focus parameters, and each focus parameter of the plurality of focus parameters corresponds to a time period in the first type of shooting duration.
可选的,所述第一类拍摄时长对应起始对焦参数和终止对焦参数。Optionally, the shooting duration of the first type corresponds to an initial focus parameter and an end focus parameter.
可选的,所述拍摄装置搭载在云台上,所述云台用于带动所述拍摄装置转动,以调节所述拍摄装置的拍摄方向;所述视频拍摄参数还包括在所述拍摄时长内所述云台的运动轨迹。Optionally, the camera is mounted on a pan/tilt, and the pan/tilt is used to drive the camera to rotate to adjust the shooting direction of the camera; the video shooting parameters are also included in the shooting duration The movement track of the pan/tilt.
可选的,所述云台的运动轨迹包括一条或多条,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,每个拍摄时长对应一条或多条所述运动轨迹。Optionally, the movement track of the pan/tilt includes one or more, the shooting duration includes one or more, and each shooting duration corresponds to one or more of the movement tracks.
可选的,所述处理器1801在用于执行根据所述视频拍摄参数拍摄视频的操作时,具体用于执行如下操作:根据所述拍摄时长内所述云台的运动轨迹,控制所述云台进行运动。Optionally, when the processor 1801 is configured to perform an operation of shooting a video according to the video shooting parameters, it is specifically configured to perform the following operations: controlling the cloud according to the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt during the shooting time. The table performs exercise.
可选的,所述对焦参数包括所述拍摄装置的对焦电机的对焦距离。Optionally, the focus parameter includes a focus distance of a focus motor of the photographing device.
可选的,所述云台的运动轨迹用于指示所述云台的俯仰角、偏航角或翻滚角中的一个或多个角度的变化值。Optionally, the movement track of the pan/tilt head is used to indicate the change value of one or more of the pitch angle, yaw angle, or roll angle of the pan/tilt head.
可选的,所述角度的变化值为0度-360度中的任意角度。Optionally, the change value of the angle is any angle from 0 degrees to 360 degrees.
在又一种具体的设计中,电子设备1800为图18所示的实施例中的拍摄装置,拍摄装置包括显示器1804、处理器1801和存储器1802。可选的,电子设备还包括用户接口,用于接收用户输入的操作。例如,用户接口可以包括触摸屏、物理按键或者麦克风。In another specific design, the electronic device 1800 is the photographing device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 18, and the photographing device includes a display 1804, a processor 1801, and a memory 1802. Optionally, the electronic device further includes a user interface for receiving operations input by the user. For example, the user interface may include a touch screen, physical buttons, or a microphone.
显示器1804,用于显示拍摄预览画面;处理器1801,用于调用存储器1802中存储的指令,执行如下的操作:获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数;所述视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和所述拍摄装置的对焦参数;以及根据所述视频拍摄参数拍摄视频。The display 1804 is used to display the shooting preview screen; the processor 1801 is used to call the instructions stored in the memory 1802 to perform the following operations: obtain the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen; the video shooting parameters include shooting Duration and focus parameters of the shooting device; and shooting a video according to the video shooting parameters.
可选的,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,所述一个或多个拍摄时长的总时长内总共可对应一个或多个所述对焦参数。Optionally, the shooting duration includes one or more, and the total duration of the one or more shooting durations may correspond to one or more of the focusing parameters in total.
可选的,所述多个拍摄时长在时序上彼此相邻,所述多个拍摄时长中的一个或多个第一类拍摄时长对应设置有对焦参数。Optionally, the multiple shooting durations are adjacent to each other in time sequence, and one or more of the multiple shooting durations are correspondingly set with focus parameters.
可选的,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有一个对焦参数,且该对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的第一时间段对应;所述第一时间段小于或等于所述第一类拍摄时长。Optionally, the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a focus parameter, and the focus parameter corresponds to a first time period in the first type of shooting time; the first time period is less than or equal to the first type Shooting time.
可选的,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有多个对焦参数,所述多个对焦参数中的每个对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的一个时间段对应。Optionally, the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a plurality of focus parameters, and each focus parameter of the plurality of focus parameters corresponds to a time period in the first type of shooting duration.
可选的,所述第一类拍摄时长对应起始对焦参数和终止对焦参数。Optionally, the shooting duration of the first type corresponds to an initial focus parameter and an end focus parameter.
可选的,所述拍摄装置搭载在云台上,所述云台用于带动所述拍摄装置转动,以调节所述拍摄装置的拍摄方向;所述视频拍摄参数还包括在所述拍摄时长内所述云台的运动轨迹。Optionally, the camera is mounted on a pan/tilt, and the pan/tilt is used to drive the camera to rotate to adjust the shooting direction of the camera; the video shooting parameters are also included in the shooting duration The movement track of the pan/tilt.
可选的,所述云台的运动轨迹包括一条或多条,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,每个拍摄时长对应一条或多条所述运动轨迹。Optionally, the movement track of the pan/tilt includes one or more, the shooting duration includes one or more, and each shooting duration corresponds to one or more of the movement tracks.
可选的,所述根据所述视频拍摄参数拍摄视频,包括:Optionally, the shooting video according to the video shooting parameters includes:
根据所述拍摄时长内所述云台的运动轨迹,控制所述云台进行运动。Controlling the pan/tilt to move according to the movement track of the pan/tilt during the shooting time.
可选的,所述对焦参数包括所述拍摄装置的对焦电机的对焦距离。Optionally, the focus parameter includes a focus distance of a focus motor of the photographing device.
可选的,所述云台的运动轨迹用于指示所述云台的俯仰角、偏航角或翻滚角中的一个或多个角度的变化值。Optionally, the movement track of the pan/tilt head is used to indicate the change value of one or more of the pitch angle, yaw angle, or roll angle of the pan/tilt head.
可选的,所述角度的变化值为0度-360度中的任意角度。Optionally, the change value of the angle is any angle from 0 degrees to 360 degrees.
本实施例中描述的处理器和收发器可以用各种IC工艺技术来制造,例如互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal oxide semiconductor,CMOS)、N型金属氧化物半导体(nMetal-oxide-semiconductor,NMOS)、P型金属氧化物半导体(positive channel metal oxide semiconductor,PMOS)、双极结型晶体管(Bipolar Junction Transistor,BJT)、双极CMOS(BiCMOS)、硅锗(SiGe)、砷化镓(GaAs)等。The processor and transceiver described in this embodiment can be manufactured using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), nMetal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS) ), P-type metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs) Wait.
应理解,本申请实施例中的处理器可以是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其它可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。It should be understood that the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
可以理解,本实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in this embodiment may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of exemplary but not restrictive description, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), and synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) And direct memory bus random access memory (direct rambus RAM, DR RAM). It should be noted that the memories of the systems and methods described herein are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序包含至少一段代码,该至少一段代码可由计算机执行,以控制所述计算机执行上述第一方面以及各可能的设计中所述的方法。The embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program includes at least one piece of code, the at least one piece of code can be executed by a computer, to control the computer to execute the first aspect described above And the methods described in each possible design.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the foregoing method embodiments can be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然 可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the application, not to limit them; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalently replace some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. Scope.

Claims (104)

  1. 一种视频拍摄方法,其特征在于,应用于终端设备,所述终端设备的显示界面上显示有拍摄装置的拍摄预览画面;所述方法包括:A video shooting method, characterized in that it is applied to a terminal device, and a shooting preview screen of a shooting device is displayed on the display interface of the terminal device; the method includes:
    获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数;所述视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和所述拍摄装置的对焦参数;Acquiring the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen; the video shooting parameters include shooting duration and focus parameters of the shooting device;
    将所述视频拍摄参数发送至所述拍摄装置,所述视频拍摄参数用于指示所述拍摄装置根据所述视频拍摄参数执行视频拍摄。The video shooting parameters are sent to the shooting device, and the video shooting parameters are used to instruct the shooting device to perform video shooting according to the video shooting parameters.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,所述多个拍摄时长的总时长内总共可对应一个或多个所述对焦参数。The method according to claim 1, wherein the shooting duration includes one or more, and the total duration of the multiple shooting durations can correspond to one or more of the focusing parameters in total.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个拍摄时长在时序上彼此相邻,所述多个拍摄时长中的一个或多个第一类拍摄时长对应设置有对焦参数。The method according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of shooting durations are adjacent to each other in time sequence, and one or more of the plurality of shooting durations are correspondingly set with focus parameters.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有一个对焦参数,且该对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的第一时间段对应;所述第一时间段小于或等于所述第一类拍摄时长。The method according to claim 3, wherein the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a focus parameter, and the focus parameter corresponds to a first time period in the first type of shooting duration; the first time The segment is less than or equal to the shooting duration of the first type.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有多个对焦参数,所述多个对焦参数中的每个对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的一个时间段对应。The method according to claim 3, wherein the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a plurality of focus parameters, and each focus parameter of the plurality of focus parameters is equal to a time in the first type of shooting duration. Segment correspondence.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应起始对焦参数和终止对焦参数。The method according to claim 5, wherein the first type of shooting duration corresponds to a start focus parameter and an end focus parameter.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拍摄装置搭载在云台上,所述云台用于带动所述拍摄装置转动,以调节所述拍摄装置的拍摄方向;所述视频拍摄参数还包括在所述拍摄时长内所述云台的运动轨迹。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the camera is mounted on a pan/tilt, and the pan/tilt is used to drive the camera to rotate to adjust the shooting direction of the camera The video shooting parameters also include the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt during the shooting time.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述云台的运动轨迹包括一条或多条,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,每个拍摄时长对应一条或多条所述运动轨迹。The method according to claim 7, wherein the movement track of the pan/tilt includes one or more, the shooting duration includes one or more, and each shooting duration corresponds to one or more of the movement tracks.
  9. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述视频拍摄参数包括第一拍摄时长;获取用户输入的第一拍摄时长,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the video shooting parameter includes a first shooting duration; acquiring the first shooting duration input by a user includes:
    获取用户滑动所述显示界面上的时长显示图标的操作,确定所述用户停止滑动时所述时长显示图标所显示的时长为所述第一拍摄时长;或者,Acquire the user's operation of sliding the duration display icon on the display interface, and determine that the duration displayed by the duration display icon when the user stops sliding is the first shooting duration; or,
    获取用户通过所述显示界面上的输入框输入的第一拍摄时长;或者,Obtain the first shooting duration input by the user through the input box on the display interface; or,
    获取用户通过点击时长列表中的所述第一拍摄时长输入的所述第一拍摄时长。Acquire the first shooting time length input by the user by clicking the first shooting time length in the time length list.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,第一拍摄时长对应有至少一个对焦参数;获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数,包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the first shooting duration corresponds to at least one focus parameter; and acquiring the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user according to the shooting preview screen comprises:
    对于所述至少一个对焦参数中的第一对焦参数:For the first focus parameter in the at least one focus parameter:
    获取用户对所述拍摄预览画面上的对焦条的滑动操作,确定所述滑动操作停止时与所述拍摄预览画面所对应的对焦参数为所述第一对焦参数;或者,获取用户对拍摄预览画面上的第一对焦点的操作,确定所述第一对焦点所对应的对焦参数为第一对焦参数。Acquire the user's sliding operation on the focus bar on the shooting preview screen, and determine that the focus parameter corresponding to the shooting preview screen when the sliding operation stops is the first focus parameter; or, obtain the user's shooting preview screen The operation of the first focus point on the above determines that the focus parameter corresponding to the first focus point is the first focus parameter.
  11. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述视频拍摄参数包括第一拍摄时长、所述第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数和所述云台的运动轨迹;The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the video shooting parameters include a first shooting duration, a focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration, and a movement track of the pan/tilt;
    获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数和所述云 台的运动轨迹,包括:Obtaining the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration and the movement track of the pan/tilt head input by the user according to the shooting preview image includes:
    获取用户输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的第一对焦参数;Acquiring a first focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user;
    获取用户在拍摄预览画面上输入的第一子拖动操作;Acquire the first sub-drag operation input by the user on the shooting preview screen;
    根据所述第一子拖动操作,获取所述第一拍摄时长对应的所述云台的一条运动轨迹。According to the first sub-drag operation, a movement track of the pan/tilt head corresponding to the first shooting duration is acquired.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the method further comprises:
    获取用户在拍摄预览画面上输入的第二子拖动操作;Acquiring the second sub-drag operation input by the user on the shooting preview screen;
    根据所述第二子拖动操作,获取所述第一拍摄时长对应的所述云台的另一条运动轨迹。According to the second sub-drag operation, another movement track of the pan/tilt head corresponding to the first shooting duration is acquired.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the method further comprises:
    获取用户输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的第二对焦参数。Acquire a second focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述获取用户输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的第一对焦参数之前,还包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein before said acquiring the first focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user, the method further comprises:
    获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组设置触发指令;所述第一视频拍摄参数组包括所述第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数和所述云台的运动轨迹;Acquiring a first video shooting parameter group setting trigger instruction input by a user; the first video shooting parameter group includes a focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration and the movement track of the pan/tilt;
    显示第一图标,所述第一图标用于指示所述拍摄装置当前能够拍摄到的视频画面。A first icon is displayed, and the first icon is used to indicate a video screen that can be captured by the shooting device currently.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组设置触发指令,包括:The method according to claim 14, wherein said acquiring a first video shooting parameter group setting trigger instruction input by a user comprises:
    获取用户对所述终端设备的第一物理按键的操作,所述第一物理按键用于触发对所述第一视频拍摄参数组的设置;或者,Acquire the user's operation on the first physical button of the terminal device, where the first physical button is used to trigger the setting of the first video shooting parameter group; or,
    获取用户对所述显示界面上的第一添加图标的操作,所述第一添加图标用于触发对所述第一视频拍摄参数组的设置。Acquire the user's operation on the first adding icon on the display interface, where the first adding icon is used to trigger the setting of the first video shooting parameter group.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户对所述终端设备的所述第一物理按键的操作,包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein the operation of the first physical button of the terminal device by the user comprises:
    用户点击所述第一物理按键;The user clicks the first physical button;
    用户将所述第一物理按键从第一位置滑动至第二位置;或者The user slides the first physical button from the first position to the second position; or
    用户按动预设时长的所述第一物理按键。The user presses the first physical button for a preset duration.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户对所述终端设备的所述第一添加图标的操作,包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein the operation of the user on the first adding icon of the terminal device comprises:
    用户点击所述第一添加图标;The user clicks on the first add icon;
    用户滑动所述第一添加图标;或者,The user slides the first add icon; or,
    用户触摸预设时长的所述第一添加图标。The user touches the first adding icon of a preset duration.
  18. 根据权利要求14~17任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 14-17, further comprising:
    获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组设置完成指令;Acquiring the first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction input by the user;
    显示第二图标,所述第二图标指示所述拍摄装置在所述第一拍摄时长内能够拍摄到的视频画面。A second icon is displayed, and the second icon indicates the video images that the photographing device can photograph within the first photographing time period.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述获取用户输入的第一拍摄时长之前,还包括:The method according to claim 18, characterized in that, before said obtaining the first shooting duration input by the user, the method further comprises:
    获取用户输入的第一拍摄时长设置指令。Acquire the first shooting duration setting instruction input by the user.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取用户输入的第一拍摄时长 设置指令,包括:The method according to claim 19, wherein said acquiring a first shooting duration setting instruction input by a user comprises:
    获取用户对所述第二图标的操作。Obtain the user's operation on the second icon.
  21. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对焦参数包括所述拍摄装置的对焦电机的对焦距离。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the focus parameter includes a focus distance of a focus motor of the photographing device.
  22. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述云台的运动轨迹用于指示所述云台的俯仰角、偏航角或翻滚角中的一个或多个角度的变化值。The method according to claim 7, wherein the movement track of the pan/tilt is used to indicate the change value of one or more of the pitch angle, the yaw angle or the roll angle of the pan/tilt.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述角度的变化值为0度-360度中的任意角度。The method according to claim 22, wherein the change value of the angle is any angle from 0 degrees to 360 degrees.
  24. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein before said acquiring the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen, the method further comprises:
    获取用户输入的目标拍摄模式设置指令;Acquiring the target shooting mode setting instruction input by the user;
    根据所述目标拍摄模式设置指令,切换至所述目标拍摄模式。Switch to the target shooting mode according to the target shooting mode setting instruction.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取用户输入的目标拍摄模式设置指令,包括:The method according to claim 24, wherein said acquiring a target shooting mode setting instruction input by a user comprises:
    获取用户对所述终端设备的第二物理按键的操作,所述第二物理按键用于设置所述拍摄装置的拍摄模式;或者,Acquire the user's operation on the second physical button of the terminal device, where the second physical button is used to set the shooting mode of the shooting device; or,
    获取用户对所述显示界面上的拍摄模式图标的操作。Obtain the user's operation on the shooting mode icon on the display interface.
  26. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述将所述视频拍摄参数发送至所述拍摄装置之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, before the sending the video shooting parameters to the shooting device, the method further comprises:
    获取视频拍摄指令;Obtain video shooting instructions;
    所述将所述视频拍摄参数发送至所述拍摄装置,包括:The sending the video shooting parameters to the shooting device includes:
    根据所述视频拍摄指令将所述视频拍摄参数发送至所述拍摄装置。The video shooting parameter is sent to the shooting device according to the video shooting instruction.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取视频拍摄指令,包括:The method according to claim 26, wherein said acquiring a video shooting instruction comprises:
    获取用户对所述终端设备的第三物理按键的操作,所述第三物理按键用于控制所述拍摄装置的拍摄时机;或者,Acquire the user's operation on the third physical button of the terminal device, where the third physical button is used to control the shooting timing of the shooting device; or,
    获取用户对所述显示界面上的拍摄图标按钮的操作。Obtain the user's operation on the shooting icon button on the display interface.
  28. 一种视频拍摄方法,其特征在于,应用于拍摄装置,包括:A video shooting method, characterized in that it is applied to a shooting device, and includes:
    接收来自终端设备的视频拍摄参数,所述视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和所述拍摄装置的对焦参数;Receiving a video shooting parameter from a terminal device, where the video shooting parameter includes a shooting duration and a focus parameter of the shooting device;
    根据所述视频拍摄参数拍摄视频。Shooting a video according to the video shooting parameters.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,所述一个或多个拍摄时长的总时长内总共可对应一个或多个所述对焦参数。The method according to claim 28, wherein the shooting duration includes one or more, and the total duration of the one or more shooting durations can correspond to one or more of the focusing parameters in total.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个拍摄时长在时序上彼此相邻,所述多个拍摄时长中的一个或多个第一类拍摄时长对应设置有对焦参数。The method according to claim 29, wherein the multiple shooting durations are adjacent to each other in time sequence, and one or more of the multiple shooting durations are correspondingly set with focus parameters.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有一个对焦参数,且该对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的第一时间段对应;所述第一时间段小于或等于所述第一类拍摄时长。The method according to claim 30, wherein the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a focus parameter, and the focus parameter corresponds to a first time period in the first type of shooting duration; the first time The segment is less than or equal to the shooting duration of the first type.
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有多个对焦参数,所述多个对焦参数中的每个对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的一个时间段对 应。The method according to claim 30, wherein the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a plurality of focus parameters, and each focus parameter of the plurality of focus parameters is equal to a time in the first type of shooting duration. Segment correspondence.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应起始对焦参数和终止对焦参数。The method according to claim 32, wherein the first type of shooting duration corresponds to an initial focus parameter and an end focus parameter.
  34. 根据权利要求28至33任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拍摄装置搭载在云台上,所述云台用于带动所述拍摄装置转动,以调节所述拍摄装置的拍摄方向;所述视频拍摄参数还包括在所述拍摄时长内所述云台的运动轨迹。The method according to any one of claims 28 to 33, wherein the camera is mounted on a pan/tilt, and the pan/tilt is used to drive the camera to rotate to adjust the shooting direction of the camera The video shooting parameters also include the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt during the shooting time.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其特征在于,所述云台的运动轨迹包括一条或多条,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,每个拍摄时长对应一条或多条所述运动轨迹。The method according to claim 34, wherein the motion track of the pan/tilt head includes one or more, the shooting duration includes one or more, and each shooting duration corresponds to one or more of the motion tracks.
  36. 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述视频拍摄参数拍摄视频,包括:The method according to claim 34, wherein the shooting video according to the video shooting parameters comprises:
    根据所述拍摄时长内所述云台的运动轨迹,控制所述云台进行运动。Controlling the pan/tilt to move according to the movement track of the pan/tilt during the shooting time.
  37. 根据权利要求28至35任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对焦参数包括所述拍摄装置的对焦电机的对焦距离。The method according to any one of claims 28 to 35, wherein the focus parameter includes a focus distance of a focus motor of the photographing device.
  38. 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其特征在于,所述云台的运动轨迹用于指示所述云台的俯仰角、偏航角或翻滚角中的一个或多个角度的变化值。The method according to claim 34, wherein the movement track of the pan/tilt head is used to indicate the change value of one or more of the pitch angle, the yaw angle or the roll angle of the pan/tilt head.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的方法,其特征在于,所述角度的变化值为0度-360度中的任意角度。The method according to claim 38, wherein the change value of the angle is any angle from 0 degrees to 360 degrees.
  40. 一种视频拍摄方法,其特征在于,应用于拍摄装置,所述拍摄装置的显示界面上显示有拍摄预览画面,所述方法包括:A video shooting method, characterized in that it is applied to a shooting device, and a shooting preview screen is displayed on the display interface of the shooting device, and the method includes:
    获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数;所述视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和所述拍摄装置的对焦参数;Acquiring the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen; the video shooting parameters include shooting duration and focus parameters of the shooting device;
    根据所述视频拍摄参数拍摄视频。Shooting a video according to the video shooting parameters.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,所述一个或多个拍摄时长的总时长内总共可对应一个或多个所述对焦参数。The method according to claim 40, wherein the shooting duration comprises one or more, and the total duration of the one or more shooting durations can correspond to one or more of the focusing parameters in total.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个拍摄时长在时序上彼此相邻,所述多个拍摄时长中的一个或多个第一类拍摄时长对应设置有对焦参数。The method according to claim 41, wherein the plurality of shooting durations are adjacent to each other in time sequence, and one or more of the plurality of shooting durations are correspondingly set with focus parameters.
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有一个对焦参数,且该对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的第一时间段对应;所述第一时间段小于或等于所述第一类拍摄时长。42. The method according to claim 42, wherein the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a focus parameter, and the focus parameter corresponds to a first time period in the first type of shooting duration; the first time The segment is less than or equal to the shooting duration of the first type.
  44. 根据权利要求42所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有多个对焦参数,所述多个对焦参数中的每个对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的一个时间段对应。42. The method according to claim 42, wherein the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a plurality of focus parameters, and each focus parameter of the plurality of focus parameters is equal to a time in the first type of shooting duration. Segment correspondence.
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应起始对焦参数和终止对焦参数。The method according to claim 44, wherein the first type of shooting duration corresponds to a start focus parameter and an end focus parameter.
  46. 根据权利要求40至45任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拍摄装置搭载在云台上,所述云台用于带动所述拍摄装置转动,以调节所述拍摄装置的拍摄方向;所述视频拍摄参数还包括在所述拍摄时长内所述云台的运动轨迹。The method according to any one of claims 40 to 45, wherein the camera is mounted on a pan/tilt, and the pan/tilt is used to drive the camera to rotate to adjust the shooting direction of the camera The video shooting parameters also include the movement track of the pan/tilt during the shooting time.
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的方法,其特征在于,所述云台的运动轨迹包括一条或多条,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,每个拍摄时长对应一条或多条所述运动轨迹。The method according to claim 46, wherein the motion track of the pan/tilt head includes one or more, the shooting duration includes one or more, and each shooting duration corresponds to one or more of the motion tracks.
  48. 根据权利要求46所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述视频拍摄参数拍摄视频,包括:The method according to claim 46, wherein the shooting video according to the video shooting parameters comprises:
    根据所述拍摄时长内所述云台的运动轨迹,控制所述云台进行运动。Control the pan/tilt to move according to the movement track of the pan/tilt during the shooting time.
  49. 根据权利要求40至45任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对焦参数包括所述拍摄装置的对焦电机的对焦距离。The method according to any one of claims 40 to 45, wherein the focus parameter includes a focus distance of a focus motor of the photographing device.
  50. 根据权利要求46所述的方法,其特征在于,所述云台的运动轨迹用于指示所述云台的俯仰角、偏航角或翻滚角中的一个或多个角度的变化值。The method according to claim 46, wherein the movement track of the pan/tilt head is used to indicate the change value of one or more of the pitch angle, the yaw angle or the roll angle of the pan/tilt head.
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的方法,其特征在于,所述角度的变化值为0度-360度中的任意角度。The method according to claim 50, wherein the change value of the angle is any angle from 0 degrees to 360 degrees.
  52. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, characterized in that it comprises:
    显示器,用于显示拍摄装置的拍摄预览画面;The display is used to display the shooting preview picture of the shooting device;
    处理器,用于获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数;所述视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和所述拍摄装置的对焦参数;A processor, configured to obtain the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen; the video shooting parameters include the shooting time and the focus parameters of the shooting device;
    收发器,用于将所述视频拍摄参数发送至所述拍摄装置,所述视频拍摄参数用于指示所述拍摄装置根据所述视频拍摄参数执行视频拍摄。The transceiver is configured to send the video shooting parameters to the shooting device, and the video shooting parameters are used to instruct the shooting device to perform video shooting according to the video shooting parameters.
  53. 根据权利要求52所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,所述多个拍摄时长的总时长内总共可对应一个或多个所述对焦参数。The terminal device according to claim 52, wherein the shooting duration includes one or more, and the total duration of the multiple shooting durations can correspond to one or more of the focusing parameters in total.
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述多个拍摄时长在时序上彼此相邻,所述多个拍摄时长中的一个或多个第一类拍摄时长对应设置有对焦参数。The terminal device according to claim 53, wherein the plurality of shooting durations are adjacent to each other in time sequence, and one or more of the plurality of shooting durations are correspondingly set with focus parameters.
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有一个对焦参数,且该对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的第一时间段对应;所述第一时间段小于或等于所述第一类拍摄时长。The terminal device according to claim 54, wherein the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a focus parameter, and the focus parameter corresponds to a first time period in the first type of shooting duration; The time period is less than or equal to the first type of shooting time.
  56. 根据权利要求54所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有多个对焦参数,所述多个对焦参数中的每个对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的一个时间段对应。The terminal device according to claim 54, wherein the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a plurality of focus parameters, and each focus parameter of the plurality of focus parameters is equal to one of the first type of shooting duration. Corresponding to the time period.
  57. 根据权利要求56所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应起始对焦参数和终止对焦参数。The terminal device according to claim 56, wherein the first type of shooting duration corresponds to a start focus parameter and an end focus parameter.
  58. 根据权利要求52至57任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述拍摄装置搭载在云台上,所述云台用于带动所述拍摄装置转动,以调节所述拍摄装置的拍摄方向;所述视频拍摄参数还包括在所述拍摄时长内所述云台的运动轨迹。The terminal device according to any one of claims 52 to 57, wherein the photographing device is mounted on a pan/tilt, and the pan/tilt is used to drive the photographing device to rotate to adjust the photographing of the photographing device. Direction; the video shooting parameters also include the movement track of the pan/tilt during the shooting time.
  59. 根据权利要求58所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述云台的运动轨迹包括一条或多条,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,每个拍摄时长对应一条或多条所述运动轨迹。The terminal device according to claim 58, wherein the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt includes one or more, and the shooting duration includes one or more, and each shooting duration corresponds to one or more of the movement trajectories. .
  60. 根据权利要求52至57任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述视频拍摄参数包括第一拍摄时长;所述处理器用于获取用户输入的第一拍摄时长时,具体用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 52 to 57, wherein the video shooting parameter includes a first shooting duration; when the processor is configured to obtain the first shooting duration input by the user, it is specifically used for:
    获取用户滑动所述显示界面上的时长显示图标的操作,确定所述用户停止滑动时所述时长显示图标所显示的时长为所述第一拍摄时长;或者,Acquire the user's operation of sliding the duration display icon on the display interface, and determine that the duration displayed by the duration display icon when the user stops sliding is the first shooting duration; or,
    获取用户通过所述显示界面上的输入框输入的第一拍摄时长;或者,Obtain the first shooting duration input by the user through the input box on the display interface; or,
    获取用户通过点击时长列表中的所述第一拍摄时长输入的所述第一拍摄时长。Acquire the first shooting time length input by the user by clicking the first shooting time length in the time length list.
  61. 根据权利要求60所述的终端设备,其特征在于,第一拍摄时长对应有至少一个 对焦参数;所述处理器在用于获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数时,具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 60, wherein the first shooting duration corresponds to at least one focus parameter; the processor is configured to obtain the first shooting duration input by the user according to the shooting preview screen. When focusing parameters, they are specifically used for:
    对于所述至少一个对焦参数中的第一对焦参数:For the first focus parameter in the at least one focus parameter:
    获取用户对所述拍摄预览画面上的对焦条的滑动操作,确定所述滑动操作停止时与所述拍摄预览画面所对应的对焦参数为所述第一对焦参数;或者,获取用户对拍摄预览画面上的第一对焦点的操作,确定所述第一对焦点所对应的对焦参数为第一对焦参数。Acquire the user's sliding operation on the focus bar on the shooting preview screen, and determine that the focus parameter corresponding to the shooting preview screen when the sliding operation stops is the first focus parameter; or, obtain the user's shooting preview screen The operation of the first focus point on the above determines that the focus parameter corresponding to the first focus point is the first focus parameter.
  62. 根据权利要求58或59所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述视频拍摄参数包括第一拍摄时长、所述第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数和所述云台的运动轨迹;The terminal device according to claim 58 or 59, wherein the video shooting parameters include a first shooting duration, a focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration, and a movement track of the pan/tilt;
    所述处理器在用于获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数和所述云台的运动轨迹时,具体用于:When the processor is configured to obtain the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user according to the shooting preview screen and the movement track of the pan/tilt head, it is specifically configured to:
    获取用户输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的第一对焦参数;Acquiring a first focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user;
    获取用户在拍摄预览画面上输入的第一子拖动操作;Acquire the first sub-drag operation input by the user on the shooting preview screen;
    根据所述第一子拖动操作,获取所述第一拍摄时长对应的所述云台的一条运动轨迹。According to the first sub-drag operation, a movement track of the pan/tilt head corresponding to the first shooting duration is acquired.
  63. 根据权利要求62所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在用于获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数和所述云台的运动轨迹时,具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 62, wherein the processor is configured to obtain the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user according to the shooting preview screen and the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt head. , Specifically used for:
    获取用户在拍摄预览画面上输入的第二子拖动操作;Acquiring the second sub-drag operation input by the user on the shooting preview screen;
    根据所述第二子拖动操作,获取所述第一拍摄时长对应的所述云台的另一条运动轨迹。According to the second sub-drag operation, another movement track of the pan/tilt head corresponding to the first shooting duration is acquired.
  64. 根据权利要求62所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在用于获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数和所述云台的运动轨迹时,具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 62, wherein the processor is configured to obtain the focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user according to the shooting preview screen and the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt head. , Specifically used for:
    获取用户输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的第二对焦参数。Acquire a second focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user.
  65. 根据权利要求62所述的终端设备,其特征在于,在所述处理器获取用户输入的所述第一拍摄时长对应的第一对焦参数之前:The terminal device according to claim 62, wherein before the processor acquires the first focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration input by the user:
    所述处理器还用于:获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组设置触发指令;所述第一视频拍摄参数组包括所述第一拍摄时长对应的对焦参数和所述云台的运动轨迹;The processor is further configured to: obtain a first video shooting parameter group setting trigger instruction input by a user; the first video shooting parameter group includes a focus parameter corresponding to the first shooting duration and a movement track of the pan/tilt;
    所述显示器还用于显示第一图标,所述第一图标用于指示所述拍摄装置当前能够拍摄到的视频画面。The display is also used to display a first icon, and the first icon is used to indicate a video picture that the photographing device can currently photograph.
  66. 根据权利要求62所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在用于获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组设置触发指令时,具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 62, wherein, when the processor is used to obtain the first video shooting parameter group setting trigger instruction input by the user, it is specifically configured to:
    获取用户对所述终端设备的第一物理按键的操作,所述第一物理按键用于触发对所述第一视频拍摄参数组的设置;或者,Acquire the user's operation on the first physical button of the terminal device, where the first physical button is used to trigger the setting of the first video shooting parameter group; or,
    获取用户对所述显示界面上的第一添加图标的操作,所述第一添加图标用于触发对所述第一视频拍摄参数组的设置。Acquire the user's operation on the first adding icon on the display interface, where the first adding icon is used to trigger the setting of the first video shooting parameter group.
  67. 根据权利要求66所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述用户对所述终端设备的所述第一物理按键的操作,包括:The terminal device according to claim 66, wherein the operation of the first physical button of the terminal device by the user comprises:
    用户点击所述第一物理按键;The user clicks the first physical button;
    用户将所述第一物理按键从第一位置滑动至第二位置;或者The user slides the first physical button from the first position to the second position; or
    用户按动预设时长的所述第一物理按键。The user presses the first physical button for a preset duration.
  68. 根据权利要求66所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述用户对所述终端设备的所述第一添加图标的操作,包括:The terminal device according to claim 66, wherein the operation of the user on the first adding icon of the terminal device comprises:
    用户点击所述第一添加图标;The user clicks on the first add icon;
    用户滑动所述第一添加图标;或者,The user slides the first add icon; or,
    用户触摸预设时长的所述第一添加图标。The user touches the first adding icon of a preset duration.
  69. 根据权利要求65~68任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:获取用户输入的第一视频拍摄参数组设置完成指令;The terminal device according to any one of claims 65 to 68, wherein the processor is further configured to: obtain a first video shooting parameter group setting completion instruction input by the user;
    所述显示器还用于:显示第二图标,所述第二图标指示所述拍摄装置在所述第一拍摄时长内能够拍摄到的视频画面。The display is further configured to display a second icon, the second icon indicating the video images that the photographing device can photograph within the first photographing time period.
  70. 根据权利要求69所述的终端设备,其特征在于,在所述处理器获取用户输入的第一拍摄时长之前,所述处理器还用于:The terminal device according to claim 69, wherein before the processor obtains the first shooting duration input by the user, the processor is further configured to:
    获取用户输入的第一拍摄时长设置指令。Acquire the first shooting duration setting instruction input by the user.
  71. 根据权利要求70所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在用于获取用户输入的第一拍摄时长设置指令时,具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 70, wherein when the processor is used to obtain the first shooting duration setting instruction input by the user, it is specifically configured to:
    获取用户对所述第二图标的操作。Obtain the user's operation on the second icon.
  72. 根据权利要求52至57任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述对焦参数包括所述拍摄装置的对焦电机的对焦距离。The terminal device according to any one of claims 52 to 57, wherein the focus parameter comprises a focus distance of a focus motor of the photographing device.
  73. 根据权利要求58或59所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述云台的运动轨迹用于指示所述云台的俯仰角、偏航角或翻滚角中的一个或多个角度的变化值。The terminal device according to claim 58 or 59, wherein the movement track of the pan/tilt is used to indicate the change value of one or more of the pitch angle, yaw angle, or roll angle of the pan/tilt. .
  74. 根据权利要求73所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述角度的变化值为0度-360度中的任意角度。The terminal device according to claim 73, wherein the change value of the angle is any angle from 0 degrees to 360 degrees.
  75. 根据权利要求52至57任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,在所述处理器获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数之前,所述处理器还用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 52 to 57, wherein before the processor acquires the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen, the processor is further configured to:
    获取用户输入的目标拍摄模式设置指令;Acquiring the target shooting mode setting instruction input by the user;
    根据所述目标拍摄模式设置指令,切换至所述目标拍摄模式。Switch to the target shooting mode according to the target shooting mode setting instruction.
  76. 根据权利要求75所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在用于获取用户输入的目标拍摄模式设置指令时,具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 75, wherein the processor is specifically configured to:
    获取用户对所述终端设备的第二物理按键的操作,所述第二物理按键用于设置所述拍摄装置的拍摄模式;或者,Acquire the user's operation on the second physical button of the terminal device, where the second physical button is used to set the shooting mode of the shooting device; or,
    获取用户对所述显示界面上的拍摄模式图标的操作。Obtain the user's operation on the shooting mode icon on the display interface.
  77. 根据权利要求52至57任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,在所述处理器将所述视频拍摄参数发送至所述拍摄装置之前:The terminal device according to any one of claims 52 to 57, wherein before the processor sends the video shooting parameters to the shooting device:
    所述处理器还用于:获取视频拍摄指令;The processor is further configured to: obtain a video shooting instruction;
    所述收发器在用于将所述视频拍摄参数发送至所述拍摄装置时,具体用于:根据所述视频拍摄指令将所述视频拍摄参数发送至所述拍摄装置。When the transceiver is used to send the video shooting parameters to the shooting device, it is specifically configured to send the video shooting parameters to the shooting device according to the video shooting instruction.
  78. 根据权利要求77所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在用于获取视频拍摄指令时,具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 77, wherein when the processor is used to obtain a video shooting instruction, it is specifically configured to:
    获取用户对所述终端设备的第三物理按键的操作,所述第三物理按键用于控制所 述拍摄装置的拍摄时机;或者,Acquire the user's operation on the third physical button of the terminal device, where the third physical button is used to control the shooting timing of the shooting device; or,
    获取用户对所述显示界面上的拍摄图标按钮的操作。Obtain the user's operation on the shooting icon button on the display interface.
  79. 一种拍摄装置,其特征在于,包括:A photographing device, characterized in that it comprises:
    收发器,用于接收来自终端设备的视频拍摄参数,所述视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和所述拍摄装置的对焦参数;A transceiver, configured to receive video shooting parameters from a terminal device, where the video shooting parameters include shooting time and focus parameters of the shooting device;
    处理器,用于根据所述视频拍摄参数拍摄视频。The processor is configured to shoot a video according to the video shooting parameter.
  80. 根据权利要求79所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,所述一个或多个拍摄时长的总时长内总共可对应一个或多个所述对焦参数。The photographing device according to claim 79, wherein the photographing duration comprises one or more, and the total duration of the one or more photographing durations can correspond to one or more of the focusing parameters in total.
  81. 根据权利要求80所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述多个拍摄时长在时序上彼此相邻,所述多个拍摄时长中的一个或多个第一类拍摄时长对应设置有对焦参数。The photographing device according to claim 80, wherein the multiple photographing durations are adjacent to each other in time sequence, and one or more of the multiple photographing durations are correspondingly set with focus parameters.
  82. 根据权利要求81所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有一个对焦参数,且该对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的第一时间段对应;所述第一时间段小于或等于所述第一类拍摄时长。The photographing device according to claim 81, wherein the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a focus parameter, and the focus parameter corresponds to a first time period in the first type of shooting duration; The time period is less than or equal to the first type of shooting time.
  83. 根据权利要求81所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有多个对焦参数,所述多个对焦参数中的每个对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的一个时间段对应。The photographing device according to claim 81, wherein the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a plurality of focus parameters, and each of the plurality of focus parameters is corresponding to one of the first type of shooting duration. Corresponding to the time period.
  84. 根据权利要求83所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应起始对焦参数和终止对焦参数。The photographing device according to claim 83, wherein the first type of photographing duration corresponds to an initial focus parameter and an end focus parameter.
  85. 根据权利要求79至84任一项所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述拍摄装置搭载在云台上,所述云台用于带动所述拍摄装置转动,以调节所述拍摄装置的拍摄方向;所述视频拍摄参数还包括在所述拍摄时长内所述云台的运动轨迹。The photographing device according to any one of claims 79 to 84, wherein the photographing device is mounted on a pan-tilt, and the pan-tilt is used to drive the photographing device to rotate to adjust the photographing of the photographing device. Direction; the video shooting parameters also include the movement track of the pan/tilt during the shooting time.
  86. 根据权利要求85所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述云台的运动轨迹包括一条或多条,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,每个拍摄时长对应一条或多条所述运动轨迹。The photographing device according to claim 85, wherein the movement track of the pan/tilt includes one or more tracks, the shooting duration includes one or more, and each photographing duration corresponds to one or more movement tracks. .
  87. 根据权利要求85所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述处理器在用于根据所述视频拍摄参数拍摄视频时,具体用于:The shooting device according to claim 85, wherein, when the processor is used to shoot a video according to the video shooting parameters, it is specifically configured to:
    根据所述拍摄时长内所述云台的运动轨迹,控制所述云台进行运动。Control the pan/tilt to move according to the movement track of the pan/tilt during the shooting time.
  88. 根据权利要求79至84任一项所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述对焦参数包括所述拍摄装置的对焦电机的对焦距离。The photographing device according to any one of claims 79 to 84, wherein the focusing parameter comprises a focusing distance of a focusing motor of the photographing device.
  89. 根据权利要求85所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述云台的运动轨迹用于指示所述云台的俯仰角、偏航角或翻滚角中的一个或多个角度的变化值。The photographing device according to claim 85, wherein the movement track of the pan/tilt is used to indicate the change value of one or more of the pitch angle, the yaw angle or the roll angle of the pan/tilt.
  90. 根据权利要求89所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述角度的变化值为0度-360度中的任意角度。The photographing device according to claim 89, wherein the change value of the angle is any angle from 0 degrees to 360 degrees.
  91. 一种拍摄装置,其特征在于,包括:A photographing device, characterized in that it comprises:
    显示器,用于显示拍摄预览画面;Display, used to display the shooting preview screen;
    处理器,用于获取用户根据所述拍摄预览画面输入的视频拍摄参数;所述视频拍摄参数包括拍摄时长和所述拍摄装置的对焦参数;以及根据所述视频拍摄参数拍摄视频。The processor is configured to obtain the video shooting parameters input by the user according to the shooting preview screen; the video shooting parameters include shooting time and the focus parameters of the shooting device; and shooting videos according to the video shooting parameters.
  92. 根据权利要求91所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,所述一个或多个拍摄时长的总时长内总共可对应一个或多个所述对焦参数。The photographing device according to claim 91, wherein the photographing duration comprises one or more, and the total duration of the one or more photographing durations can correspond to one or more of the focusing parameters in total.
  93. 根据权利要求92所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述多个拍摄时长在时序上彼 此相邻,所述多个拍摄时长中的一个或多个第一类拍摄时长对应设置有对焦参数。The photographing device according to claim 92, wherein the multiple photographing durations are adjacent to each other in time sequence, and one or more of the multiple photographing durations are correspondingly set with focus parameters.
  94. 根据权利要求93所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有一个对焦参数,且该对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的第一时间段对应;所述第一时间段小于或等于所述第一类拍摄时长。The photographing device according to claim 93, wherein the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a focus parameter, and the focus parameter corresponds to a first time period in the first type of shooting duration; The time period is less than or equal to the first type of shooting time.
  95. 根据权利要求93所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应设置有多个对焦参数,所述多个对焦参数中的每个对焦参数与第一类拍摄时长中的一个时间段对应。The photographing device according to claim 93, wherein the first type of shooting duration is correspondingly set with a plurality of focus parameters, and each of the plurality of focus parameters is equal to one of the first type of shooting duration. Corresponding to the time period.
  96. 根据权利要求95所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述第一类拍摄时长对应起始对焦参数和终止对焦参数。The photographing device according to claim 95, wherein the first type of photographing duration corresponds to an initial focus parameter and an end focus parameter.
  97. 根据权利要求91至96任一项所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述拍摄装置搭载在云台上,所述云台用于带动所述拍摄装置转动,以调节所述拍摄装置的拍摄方向;所述视频拍摄参数还包括在所述拍摄时长内所述云台的运动轨迹。The photographing device according to any one of claims 91 to 96, wherein the photographing device is mounted on a pan-tilt, and the pan-tilt is used to drive the photographing device to rotate to adjust the photographing of the photographing device. Direction; the video shooting parameters also include the movement trajectory of the pan/tilt during the shooting time.
  98. 根据权利要求97所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述云台的运动轨迹包括一条或多条,所述拍摄时长包括一个或多个,每个拍摄时长对应一条或多条所述运动轨迹。The photographing device according to claim 97, wherein the movement track of the pan/tilt includes one or more tracks, the shooting duration includes one or more, and each photographing duration corresponds to one or more movement tracks. .
  99. 根据权利要求97所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述根据所述视频拍摄参数拍摄视频,包括:The shooting device according to claim 97, wherein the shooting video according to the video shooting parameters comprises:
    根据所述拍摄时长内所述云台的运动轨迹,控制所述云台进行运动。Control the pan/tilt to move according to the movement track of the pan/tilt during the shooting time.
  100. 根据权利要求91至96任一项所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述对焦参数包括所述拍摄装置的对焦电机的对焦距离。The photographing device according to any one of claims 91 to 96, wherein the focusing parameter comprises a focusing distance of a focusing motor of the photographing device.
  101. 根据权利要求97所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述云台的运动轨迹用于指示所述云台的俯仰角、偏航角或翻滚角中的一个或多个角度的变化值。The photographing device according to claim 97, wherein the movement track of the pan/tilt is used to indicate the change value of one or more of the pitch angle, the yaw angle, or the roll angle of the pan/tilt.
  102. 根据权利要求101所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,所述角度的变化值为0度-360度中的任意角度。The photographing device according to claim 101, wherein the change value of the angle is any angle from 0 degrees to 360 degrees.
  103. 一种存储有计算机指令的非瞬时计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行权利要求1-27中任一项所述的方法或者执行权利要求28~39中任一项所述的方法或者执行权利要求40~51中任一项所述的方法。A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are used to make the computer execute the method of any one of claims 1-27 or execute claims 28-39 The method described in any one of the methods or the method described in any one of claims 40 to 51 is executed.
  104. 一种拍摄系统,其特征在于,包括:A photographing system, characterized in that it comprises:
    权利要求52~78任一项所述的终端设备和权利要求79~90任一项所述的拍摄装置。The terminal device according to any one of claims 52 to 78 and the photographing device according to any one of claims 79 to 90.
PCT/CN2020/077128 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 Video capturing method, apparatus, and system WO2021168776A1 (en)

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