WO2021167439A1 - Air purifier - Google Patents

Air purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021167439A1
WO2021167439A1 PCT/KR2021/095012 KR2021095012W WO2021167439A1 WO 2021167439 A1 WO2021167439 A1 WO 2021167439A1 KR 2021095012 W KR2021095012 W KR 2021095012W WO 2021167439 A1 WO2021167439 A1 WO 2021167439A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
discharge
guide
housing
discharge guide
discharge port
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2021/095012
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이민하
백승호
권희재
정순호
Original Assignee
엘지전자 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 엘지전자 주식회사 filed Critical 엘지전자 주식회사
Priority to US17/799,990 priority Critical patent/US20230075829A1/en
Priority to DE112021001097.2T priority patent/DE112021001097T5/en
Publication of WO2021167439A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021167439A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/80Self-contained air purifiers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/082Grilles, registers or guards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/12Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of sliding members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1433Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with electric motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1446Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with gearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/14Details or features not otherwise provided for mounted on the ceiling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/28Details or features not otherwise provided for using the Coanda effect

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an air purifier, and more particularly, to an air purifier in which air purified by a purification unit can be discharged into various air streams.
  • An air purifier is a device that is provided in homes, offices, and public offices to purify indoor air.
  • the air purifier may include a blowing unit for flowing air and a purification unit such as a filter.
  • the air purifier is divided into a ceiling-mounted air purifier that is mounted on the ceiling or connected to a wire extending downward from the ceiling, a wall-mounted air purifier that is mounted on the wall, and a standing-type air purifier that is used while standing on the floor in a room. can be classified.
  • the ceiling-type air purifier may have a lower surface suction port through which air is sucked in, and an upper surface discharge port through which air is discharged on the upper surface may be formed, and a blowing unit and a purification unit may be disposed therein. of the air may be sucked into the air purifier through the lower suction port and purified by the purification unit, and the air purified by the purification unit may be discharged to the upper side of the air purifier through the upper discharge port.
  • an air purifier having a flow path structure of bottom suction/top discharge may gradually accumulate foreign substances such as dust around the air purifier (hereinafter referred to as dust) on the top surface of the air purifier while the operation is stopped.
  • dust a foreign substances
  • the dust accumulated on the top surface of the air purifier may be moved by the air blown upward from the air purifier and scattered around the air purifier.
  • the air purifier sucks air to the lower surface to purify it, and it is also possible to discharge the purified air in the side direction instead of the upper side. notice) is disclosed.
  • the air purifier disclosed in Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1176565 (published on August 23, 2012) has outlets formed on the side plates of the upper and lower frames, and the air purified in the purification unit is discharged in the lateral direction of the upper and lower frames through the outlets. can be ejected.
  • the purified air is horizontally discharged in four directions in the front, rear, left, and rear of the upper and lower frames through the outlet, the purified air is concentrated in a specific direction from the air purifier. It is not easy to become, and it is not easy to divert the airflow in various directions.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an air purifier in which the discharge direction of purified air from a purification unit can be switched to various directions.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an air purifier capable of forming a concentrated discharge air stream with a simple structure.
  • a discharge port may be formed on an upper portion of a housing, and a discharge guide may be disposed on the housing.
  • the ejection guide can be raised and lowered.
  • the ejection guide may be tilted.
  • a suction port may be formed in the housing, and a space may be formed in the housing.
  • a purification unit and a blowing unit may be accommodated in the space.
  • the discharge guide may be disposed on the upper portion of the housing and guide the discharge of the blown air through the discharge port.
  • the air purifier may include a tilting mechanism for tilting the discharge guide.
  • the air purifier may further include an elevating mechanism for elevating the discharge guide.
  • the discharge port may be opened at the upper portion of the housing in the vertical direction, and the air blown by the blowing unit may be discharged in the upward direction through the discharge port.
  • the discharge guide may be larger than the discharge hole.
  • the edge of the discharge guide may face the periphery of the discharge port in the vertical direction.
  • the discharge guide may cover the discharge port on the discharge port.
  • the discharge guide may include a lower guide surface for guiding the air blown from the discharge port.
  • the discharge guide and the lower guide surface may face the discharge port and space.
  • the air passing through the discharge port may be guided along the lower guide surface, and the air flow may be switched in a direction in which the discharge guide guides.
  • the discharge guide may be raised or tilted from above on the housing, and a gap through which the air discharged through the discharge port may pass may be formed between the discharge guide and the upper portion of the housing.
  • a gap between the upper portion of the housing and the discharge guide may be opened in a horizontal direction, and the area of the gap may be varied by a height and a tilting angle of the discharge guide.
  • the housing may include a curved surface formed around the outlet.
  • the housing may further include a pair of side surfaces extending from the curved surface.
  • the housing may include a left curved surface on the left side of the discharge hole and a right curved surface on the right side of the discharge hole.
  • the pair of side surfaces may be formed to gradually move away from each other toward the lower side.
  • the width of the housing in the left and right directions may gradually increase in the downward direction.
  • the housing includes: a discharge body having an open bottom and a discharge port formed at the top; It may include an inlet guide disposed under the discharge body.
  • the housing may include a hanger connector disposed on at least one of the discharge body and the inlet guide and connected to a hanger unit installed on the ceiling.
  • the discharge body may include an upper curved portion in which the discharge port is opened in the vertical direction and a curved surface is formed around the discharge port, a left inclined portion extending from a lower left side of the upper curved portion, and a right inclined portion extending from a right lower end of the upper curved portion.
  • the left inclined portion and the right inclined portion may be formed to be farther apart from each other in a downward direction.
  • the discharge guide may include a vane having a size larger than that of the discharge port, and a connector protruding from the lower surface of the vane and connected to the horizontal axis of the tilting mechanism to be tilted around a flat axis.
  • the tilting mechanism may be connected to the discharge guide, and the elevating mechanism may elevate the discharge guide by elevating the tilting mechanism.
  • the lifting mechanism may be connected to the tilting mechanism.
  • the lifting mechanism may include a carrier on which the tilting mechanism is mounted, a rack formed on the carrier, a pinion engaged with the rack, and a lifting motor installed in the housing and rotating the pinion.
  • the air purifier may further include a controller for controlling the tilting mechanism and the lifting mechanism in a plurality of modes.
  • the plurality of modes may include a pop-up mode and a downdraft mode.
  • the pop-up mode may be a mode in which the discharge guide is raised to a first height.
  • the descending airflow mode may be a mode in which the discharge guide is lowered to a second height lower than the first height.
  • the second height may be a height at which the air guided to the discharge guide forms a Coanda airflow along a curved surface formed around the discharge port.
  • the second height may be a height at which the lower guide surface does not contact the curved surface.
  • the plurality of modes may include a left concentrated discharge mode and a right concentrated discharge mode.
  • the distance between the left end and the left curved surface of the discharge guide may be longer than the distance between the right end and the right curved surface of the discharge guide.
  • the distance between the right end and the right curved surface of the discharge guide may be longer than the distance between the left end and the left curved surface of the discharge guide.
  • the air purifier may further include a sensor for sensing the indoor pollution level, and a controller for controlling the tilting mechanism and the lifting mechanism according to the pollution level sensed by the sensor.
  • the controller may control the tilting mechanism and the elevating mechanism so that the discharge guide guides air toward the area where the sensor is located.
  • the air discharged through the discharge port may be discharged while spreading widely in the vertical direction through a large gap formed between the upper portion of the housing and the discharge guide, and to the purification unit.
  • the air purified by the air purifier can be spread evenly over a large area around the air purifier.
  • the air discharged through the discharge port may be guided to a curved surface formed around the discharge port while passing through a small gap formed between the upper portion of the housing and the discharge guide, and the air discharged through the discharge port is curved. Due to the Coanda effect by
  • the air purified by the purification unit can be concentratedly discharged to one of the left and right sides with respect to the air purifier, and a specific area of the room can be moved more quickly. can be purified
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of an air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a side view showing the inside of the air purifier shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a front view when the air purifier shown in FIG. 1 discharges an air stream
  • FIG. 6 is a front view when the discharge guide shown in FIG. 1 is lowered;
  • FIG. 7 is a front view when the discharge guide shown in FIG. 1 is tilted to one side;
  • FIG. 8 is a front view when the discharge guide shown in FIG. 1 is tilted to the other side;
  • FIG. 9 is a control block diagram of an air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of the air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a side view showing the inside of the air purifier shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the air purifier may include a housing 1 , a purification unit 2 , a blowing unit 3 , a discharge guide 4 , a tilting mechanism 5 , and a lifting mechanism 6 .
  • the housing (1), the purification unit (2), the blowing unit (3), the discharge guide (4), the tilting mechanism (5), and the lifting mechanism (6) are an assembly (A, hereinafter, the cleaning module (A)) ), and the clean module (A) may be installed to be suspended from the ceiling (C, see FIGS. 5 to 8).
  • the housing 1 may form the exterior of the air purifier.
  • An inlet 11 and an outlet 12 may be formed in the housing 1 , and a space S may be formed in the housing 1 .
  • the inlet 11 may be formed in the lower portion of the housing 1 or may be formed in the front portion or the rear portion.
  • the suction port 11 may be formed to be opened to the housing 1 in the vertical direction (Z), the left-right direction (X), or the front-rear direction (Y).
  • the discharge port 12 may be formed on the upper portion of the housing 1 .
  • the discharge port 12 may be opened on the upper portion of the housing 1 in the vertical direction (Z).
  • the discharge port 12 may be formed at a higher height than the upper end of the suction port 11 .
  • the purification unit 2 may be accommodated in the space S, as shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the purification unit 2 may include a filter accommodated in the space S, and an example of such a filter includes a high-performance filter such as a HEPA filter, a humidifying filter that absorbs moisture, or a charging unit (or an ionizing unit). ) or an electrostatic precipitation filter having a dust collecting unit, or a renewable zeolite filter or the like.
  • a high-performance filter such as a HEPA filter, a humidifying filter that absorbs moisture, or a charging unit (or an ionizing unit).
  • an electrostatic precipitation filter having a dust collecting unit, or a renewable zeolite filter or the like.
  • the purification unit 2 is configured to purify air, it is not limited to its operation method and may be applied to all.
  • a pair of purification units 2 may be accommodated in the space S.
  • a pair of purification units 22 and 24 may be disposed to be spaced apart from each other in the space S.
  • a pair of purification units 22 and 24 may be spaced apart in the left and right direction (X), and a pair of purification units 22 and 24 includes a left purification unit 22 and a right purification unit 24 .
  • the common configuration of the left purification unit 22 and the right purification unit 24 will be described as the purification unit 2 .
  • the blowing unit 3 may be accommodated in the space S, as shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the blowing unit 3 may be disposed lower than the outlet 12 .
  • the blowing unit 3 may include a fan motor 32 mounted on the housing 1 , and a fan 34 connected to the fan motor 32 and rotated by the fan motor 32 .
  • the fan 34 may be composed of a centrifugal fan or an axial fan, and any fan capable of blowing air in an upward direction is applicable.
  • the air outside the air purifier passes through the inlet 11 to the space of the housing 1 ( It can be sucked into S), and the air sucked into the space S can be purified while passing through the purification unit 2 .
  • the air purified by the purification unit 2 may be blown upward by the blowing unit 3 .
  • Air blown by the blowing unit 2 may flow to the upper portion of the housing 1 , and may flow upward through the outlet 12 .
  • the discharge guide 4 may be disposed to guide the discharge of the blown air to the discharge port 12 .
  • the discharge guide 4 may be disposed on the upper portion of the housing 1 .
  • the discharge guide 4 may change the direction of the air passing through the discharge port 12 to a lateral direction or a downward inclined direction. After the air that has passed through the discharge port 12 collides with the discharge guide 4 , the direction in which the discharge guide 4 guides may be switched.
  • the size of the discharge guide 4 may be larger than that of the discharge hole 12 .
  • the edge 42 of the discharge guide 4 may face the periphery of the discharge port 12 in the vertical direction (Z).
  • the edge 42 of the discharge guide 4 may face the curved surfaces 13 and 14 formed around the discharge port 12 .
  • the edge 42 of the discharge guide 4 may face the curved surfaces 13 and 14 in the vertical direction.
  • the discharge guide 4 may cover the discharge port 12 from the top of the discharge port 12 .
  • foreign substances in the air may fall on the upper surface of the discharge guide 4 , and are blocked by the discharge guide 4 and do not flow into the discharge port 12 .
  • the discharge guide 4 may include a lower guide surface 41 for guiding the air sent from the discharge port 12 .
  • the lower guide surface 41 may face the space (S).
  • the lower guide surface 41 may be positioned on the space S and the outlet 12 , and may face the space S and the outlet 12 in the vertical direction Z.
  • the lower guide surface 41 may face the curved surfaces 13 and 14 formed around the outlet 12 in the vertical direction.
  • the discharge guide 4 may include a vane 44 having a size larger than that of the discharge port 12 .
  • the lower guide surface 41 may be a surface facing the outlet 12 and the outlet 12 of the vanes 44 .
  • the discharge guide 4 may further include a connector 46 connected to the horizontal axis 54 of the tilting mechanism 5 and tilted around the horizontal axis 54 .
  • the connector 46 may be formed to protrude from the lower surface of the vane 44 .
  • the discharge guide 4 When the discharge guide 4 is lowered, the discharge guide 4 may be closer to the upper portion of the housing 1 , and when the discharge guide 4 is raised, the discharge guide 4 may move away from the upper portion of the housing 1 .
  • a gap G through which air may pass may be formed between the upper portion of the housing 1 and the discharge guide 4 .
  • the gap G may be defined between the rim 42 of the discharge guide 4 and the upper portion of the housing 1 .
  • the size of the gap G may be determined according to the height or angle of the discharge guide 4 .
  • the housing 1 may be formed such that the air that has passed through the gap G after being guided by the discharge guide 4 is guided as a descending airflow.
  • the downdraft described herein may mean that the air passing through the outlet 12 flows in the left inclined direction LI or the right inclined direction RI.
  • the housing 1 may include curved surfaces 13 and 14 formed around the outlet 12 .
  • the housing 1 may include a left curved surface 13 positioned on the left side of the outlet 12 and a right curved surface 14 positioned on the right side of the outlet 12 .
  • the curved surfaces 13 and 14 may be formed such that the air guided to the discharge guide 4 flows through the discharge port 12 in a Coanda effect.
  • the housing 1 may further include a pair of side surfaces 15 and 16 extending from the curved surfaces 13 and 14 .
  • the pair of side surfaces 15 and 16 may gradually move away from each other toward the lower side.
  • the housing 1 may be formed so that the width in the left-right direction (X) gradually increases in the lower direction.
  • the housing 1 may be composed of a combination of a plurality of members.
  • the housing 1 may include a discharge body 17 having an open bottom surface and a discharge port 12 formed thereon.
  • the discharge port 12 may be formed to be opened at the upper portion of the discharge body 17 in the vertical direction.
  • the discharge port 12 is opened in the vertical direction, the upper curved portions 17C and 17D in which the curved surfaces 13 and 14 are formed around the discharge port 12 , and the upper left lower portion of the upper curved portion 17A. It may include a left inclined portion 17E extending from the , and a right inclined portion 17F extending from the lower right of the upper curved portion 17A.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the upper curved portions 17C and 17D may be an arc shape convex in the upper direction, and the cross-sectional shape of each of the upper and lower surfaces thereof may be an arc shape.
  • a pair of upper curved portions 17C and 17D may be provided, and the pair of upper curved portions 17C and 17D include a left upper curved portion 17C located on the left periphery of the discharge port 12 , and the discharge port 12 . It may include a right upper curved portion 17D located on the right side of the periphery.
  • the discharge port 12 may be defined as an opening opened vertically between the left upper curved part 17C and the right upper curved part 17D.
  • the left inclined portion 17E and the right inclined portion 17F may move downward and move away from each other.
  • the left inclined portion 17E may extend long in the left inclined direction LI from the lower end of the left upper full portion 17C.
  • the right inclined portion 17F may extend long in the right inclined direction RI from the lower end of the right upper curved portion 17D.
  • the discharge body 17 may include a pair of side bodies 17A and 17B.
  • the pair of side bodies 17A and 17B may be configured to be left and right symmetrical.
  • the pair of side bodies 17A and 17B may have an upper portion coupled thereto, and the pair of side bodies 17A and 17B may be disposed to be farther away from each other in the lower direction.
  • the left body 17A of the pair of side bodies 17A and 17B may include a left upper curved portion 17C and a left inclined portion 17E, and a right side of the pair of side bodies 17A and 17B.
  • the body 17B may include a right upper curved portion 17D and a right inclined portion 17F.
  • the discharge body 17 may be mounted on the inlet guide 18 , and may be seated on the inlet guide 18 .
  • the housing 1 may further include an inlet guide 18 .
  • the inlet guide 18 may be disposed under the discharge body 17 .
  • the inlet guide 18 may guide air into the discharge body 17 .
  • the inlet guide 18 guides external air to be sucked into the empty space S, and may be connected to at least one of the discharge body 17 and the purification unit 2 .
  • the inlet guide 18 may be spaced apart from the floor in the room in the vertical direction (Z) when the clean module (A) is installed.
  • An example of the inlet guide 18 may be composed of a suction grill or a suction panel in which a suction port is formed.
  • the inlet guide 18 may be configured as a suction guide for guiding air sucked toward the space S, and in this case, air is interposed between the inlet guide 18 and the discharge body 17 by the discharge body ( 17) A suction port 11 through which to be sucked inward may be formed.
  • the suction port 11 may be formed between the side end of the inlet guide 18 and the inner surface of the discharge body 17 .
  • the left end of the inlet guide 18 may be spaced apart from the left inner surface of the discharge body 17
  • the right end of the inlet guide 18 may be spaced apart from the right inner surface of the discharge body 17 .
  • the length L1 in the left and right direction X of the inlet guide 18 may be shorter than the distance L2 between the left inner surface of the discharge body 17 and the right inner surface of the discharge body 17 .
  • the suction port 11 is formed between the left suction port formed between the left end of the inlet guide 18 and the left inner surface of the discharge body 17 , and the right end of the inlet guide 18 and the right inner surface of the discharge body 17 . It may include a right inlet port.
  • a lighting module 8 may be disposed in the housing 1 .
  • the lighting module 8 may be arranged to illuminate the lower part of the air purifier.
  • the lighting module 8 may include a light source such as an incandescent lamp, a fluorescent lamp, or an LED assembly.
  • the lighting module 8 may be disposed under the clean module A.
  • the inlet guide 18 and the lighting module 8 are separately configured. In this case, any one of the inlet guide 18 and the lighting module 8 may be disposed around the other.
  • the lighting module 8 is disposed inside the inlet guide 18 so that the assembly of the inlet guide 18 and the lighting module 8 may constitute a lighting device.
  • the inlet guide 18 may include a diffusion plate through which the light of the illumination module 8 is diffused.
  • the lighting module may be disposed above the diffusion plate.
  • At least one of the discharge body 17 and the inlet guide 18 is connected to a hanger unit (U, see FIGS. 5 to 8) installed on the ceiling (C, see FIGS. 5 to 8), a hanger connector 19 ( 20) may be included.
  • the hanger connectors 19 and 20 may be integrally formed with the inlet guide 18 and may extend upwardly from the inlet guide 18 .
  • the hanger connectors 19 and 20 are not limited to being integrally formed with the inlet guide 18 , and the hanger connectors 19 and 20 may be integrally formed with the discharge body 17 .
  • the hanger connectors 19 and 20 after the hanger connectors 19 and 20 are manufactured separately from the discharge body 17 and the inlet guide 18 , it is also possible to be coupled to at least one of the discharge body 17 and the inlet guide 18 .
  • a pair of hanger connectors 19 and 20 may be provided, and the pair of connectors 19 and 20 may include a front connector 19 and a rear connector 20 .
  • the front connector 19 may extend upwardly from the front end of the inlet guide 18 and may be disposed between the left body 17A and the right body 17B.
  • the rear connector 20 may extend upwardly from the rear end of the inlet guide 18 and may be disposed between the left body 17A and the right body 17B.
  • Each of the front connector 19 and the rear connector 20 may have a shape in which the length in the left and right direction Z increases toward the lower side.
  • Each of the upper end 19A of the front connector 19 and the upper end 20A of the rear connector 20 may have a shape corresponding to the lower surfaces of the upper curved portions 17C and 17D, and may have an arc shape convex toward the upper side.
  • Each of the upper end 19A of the front connector 19 and the upper end 20A of the rear connector 20 may be coupled to the discharge body 17, in particular, the upper curved portions 17C and 17D, and the discharge body 17 is It can be mounted on the hanger connectors 19 and 20 and can be supported on the hanger connectors 19 and 20 .
  • the suction port 11 formed in the housing 1 may be formed between the discharge body 17 and the hanger connectors 19 and 20 . In this case, the suction port 11 may be opened between the discharge body 17 and the hanger connectors 19 and 20 in the front-rear direction.
  • a distance L3 in the left and right direction between the left inclined portion 17E and the right inclined portion 17F may be longer than the left and right X length L4 of the hanger connectors 19 and 20 .
  • the tilting mechanism 5 may tilt the discharge guide 4 .
  • the elevating mechanism 6 can elevate the discharge guide 4 .
  • any one of the tilting mechanism 5 and the elevating mechanism 6 may be connected to the discharge guide 4 , and the other of the tilting mechanism 5 and the elevating mechanism 6 may be connected to the tilting mechanism 5 and the elevating mechanism 6 .
  • the lifting mechanism 6 is connected to the tilting mechanism 5 to provide the tilting mechanism 5 and the discharge guide 4 . can elevate.
  • the tilting mechanism 5 may include a tilting motor 52 having a horizontal axis 54 connected to the connector 46 .
  • the tilting mechanism 5 may tilt the discharge guide 4 so that the left end of the discharge guide 4 moves away from the left curved surface 13 and the right end of the discharge guide 4 approaches the right curved surface 14 . .
  • the gap G between the left end of the discharge guide 4 and the left curved surface 13 may be increased, and the gap G between the right end of the discharge guide 4 and the right curved surface 14 may be decreased or There may not be, and the air that has passed through the discharge port 12 may be guided to be discharged in the left direction L by the discharge guide 4 .
  • the air purifier may be in a left concentrated discharge mode in which the purified air is mainly discharged in the left direction (L).
  • the tilting mechanism 5 may tilt the discharge guide 4 so that the left end of the discharge guide 4 moves away from the left curved surface 13 and the right end of the discharge guide 4 approaches the right curved surface 14 . .
  • the gap G between the right end of the discharge guide 4 and the right curved surface 13 may be reduced or absent, and the gap G between the right end of the discharge guide 4 and the right curved surface 14 increases.
  • the air passing through the discharge port 12 may be guided to be discharged in the right direction (R) by the discharge guide 4 .
  • the air purifier may be in a right centralized discharge mode in which the purified air is mainly discharged in the right direction (R).
  • the tilting mechanism 5 is mounted on the housing 1 and connected to the elevating mechanism 6 to elevate the elevating mechanism 6 . and the discharge guide 4 may be tilted.
  • the lifting mechanism 6 includes a carrier 62 on which a tilting mechanism 5 is mounted, a rack 64 formed on the carrier 62 , a pinion 66 meshed with the rack 64 , and a housing 1 . It is installed and may include a lifting motor 68 for rotating the pinion (66).
  • the carrier 62 may be accommodated in a motor accommodating part 63 in which the tilting motor 52 constituting the tilting mechanism 5 is accommodated, and when the carrier 62 is lifted, the tilting motor 52 is connected to the carrier 62 . can be lifted with
  • the carrier 62 may surround the outer peripheral surface of the tilting motor 52 , and may be a tilting motor housing that protects the tilting motor 52 .
  • the tilting motor 52 may have a horizontal axis 54 disposed in the front-rear direction (Y).
  • the rack 64 may be formed to protrude from one side of the carrier 62 .
  • the rack 64 may extend to protrude downward from the carrier 62, and may be formed to be elongated in the vertical direction (Z).
  • the pinion 66 may be connected to the rotation shaft 69 of the lifting motor 68 , may be meshed with the rack 64 , and may raise or lower the rack 64 when the rotation shaft 69 rotates.
  • the lifting motor 68 may be fixedly mounted on the housing 1 , and the rotating shaft 69 of the lifting motor 68 may be parallel to the horizontal axis 54 of the tilting motor 52 .
  • the air purifier may further include an elevation guide 70 capable of guiding the elevation of the tilting mechanism 5 .
  • the elevating guide 70 may be disposed inside the housing 1, and is formed to be elongated in the vertical direction so that the tilting mechanism 5 is linearly moved in the vertical direction (Z). can guide you
  • the lifting guide 70 may be connected to the housing 1 or the purification unit 2 .
  • the elevating guide 70 may be elongated in the vertical direction (Z) around the rack 64 to guide the elevating of the rack 64 .
  • the air purifier When the elevating mechanism 6 raises the discharge guide 4 , the air purifier may be in a pop-up mode in which the discharge guide 4 is raised.
  • the gap G between the discharge guide 4 and the upper surfaces 13 and 14 may be increased, and the air passing through the discharge port 12 may be discharged widely through the large gap.
  • the pop-up mode may be a normal mode or a diffusion mode in which the purified air is expanded towards a large area of the room.
  • the air purifier may be in a descending airflow mode in which the discharge guide 4 is lowered.
  • the gap G between the discharge guide 4 and the upper surfaces 13 and 14 can be reduced, and the air passing through the discharge port 12 passes through the small gap and the curved surfaces 13 and 14 ), and the air guided by the discharge guide 4 flows along the curved surfaces 13 and 14, the Cowanda effect can be increased, and the air flows in the left inclined direction (LI) and the right inclined direction ( It can form a downdraft flowing to L2).
  • FIG. 5 is a front view when the air purifier shown in FIG. 1 discharges airflow
  • FIG. 6 is a front view when the discharge guide shown in FIG. 1 is lowered
  • FIG. 7 is a side view of the discharge guide shown in FIG. is a front view when tilted to
  • FIG. 8 is a front view when the discharge guide shown in FIG. 1 is tilted to the other side
  • FIG. 9 is a control block diagram of an air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the housing 1 may be spaced apart from the ceiling (C) and the floor (B) of the room under the ceiling (C).
  • the air purifier may further include a hanger unit (U) installed on the ceiling (C), and the hanger unit (U) includes a support body (W, hereinafter, referred to as a support body) such as a wire or a support rod extending downward.
  • a support body such as a wire or a support rod extending downward.
  • the hanger unit U may include a mounter mounted on the ceiling C, and the support body W may extend downwardly from the mounter.
  • the housing 1 is connected to the support body W and may be installed to be suspended from the hanger unit U installed on the ceiling C.
  • a wire for supplying power to the clean module (A) may extend downward, and the wire may be connected to the clean module (A) to supply power to the clean module (A).
  • the housing 1 may be connected to a lower portion of the support body W, and an upper end of the housing 1 may be spaced apart from the ceiling C.
  • the housing 1 When the housing 1 is connected to the lower part of the support body W, it may be disposed to be spaced apart from the ceiling C by a predetermined distance in the vertical direction Z.
  • the separation distance between the housing 1 and the hanger unit U may be longer than the maximum elevating width of the discharge guide 4 , and the discharge guide 4 does not interfere with the hanger unit U even when it is raised to the maximum height.
  • the air purifier may further include a sensor for sensing the degree of pollution in the room in which the air purifier is disposed.
  • the air purifier may include at least one sensor spaced apart from the clean module (A).
  • the sensor may be provided outside the housing 1 to be spaced apart from the housing 1 .
  • the senor is provided at a position where the air purified in the cleaning module A can be reached.
  • the sensor may be disposed at a location spaced apart from the clean module A by a predetermined distance or more.
  • the sensor may be communicatively connected to the controller 9 .
  • the air purifier may include a plurality of sensors 101, 102, 103, 104, and 105, and the plurality of sensors 101, 102, 103, 104, 105 is a cleaning module (A). It may be arranged to be spaced apart from each other in the installed room (R).
  • each of the plurality of sensors 101 , 102 , 103 , 104 , 105 may be communicatively connected to the controller 9 .
  • the sensors 101, 102, 103, 104 and 105 include a sensing element 112 for sensing foreign substances such as dust, a sensor PCB 114 for processing a sensing value of the sensing element 112, and a sensor. It may include a transmitter 116 connected to the PCB 114 and transmitting a signal generated by the sensor PCB 114 to the outside.
  • the sensing element 112 may include a dust sensor for sensing the concentration of foreign substances in the air.
  • An example of the dust sensor may be an optical sensor, and the dust sensor includes a housing having an opening through which external air can be introduced, a light source such as an LED or laser capable of emitting light to the air introduced into the housing, and a fine It may include a light receiving element such as a photodiode or a phototransistor for detecting the amount of light scattered by dust, such as dust.
  • a light source such as an LED or laser capable of emitting light to the air introduced into the housing
  • a fine It may include a light receiving element such as a photodiode or a phototransistor for detecting the amount of light scattered by dust, such as dust.
  • the dust sensor may output the concentration of the dust detected by the light receiving element (ie, the concentration of foreign substances) as the size of the concentration sensing value (eg, voltage).
  • the sensor PCB 114 may process the sensing value output from the sensing device 114 , and transmit a corresponding signal to the transmitting device 116 .
  • the room R in which the clean module A is disposed may be divided into a left area and a right area based on a vertical extension line VE extending in the vertical direction from the housing 1 .
  • the room R in which the clean module A is disposed may be divided into an upper area and a lower area based on a horizontal extension line HE extending from the upper end or lower end of the housing 1 in the left and right direction.
  • the room in which the clean module (A) is disposed can be divided into two areas, an upper area and a lower area, based on a horizontal extension line (HE) extending in the left and right direction from the upper end or lower end of the housing (1), and the lower area This again may be divided into a lower left region, a lower central region, and a lower right region.
  • HE horizontal extension line
  • the air purifier may include two sensors, one of the two sensors being a left sensor located in the left area, and the other of the two sensors being a right sensor located in the right area.
  • the air purifier may include two sensors, one of the two sensors being an upper sensor positioned in the upper region, and the other of the two sensors being a lower sensor positioned in the lower region.
  • the air purifier may include at least four sensors, and at least one sensor may be located in each of the upper left area, the upper right area, the lower left area, and the lower right area.
  • the air purifier includes at least five sensors, each in an upper left area (UL), an upper right area (UR), a lower left area (LL), and a lower center area (LC) and a lower right area (LR). It is also possible for at least one sensor to be located.
  • the plurality of sensors 101 , 102 , 103 , 104 , 105 includes an upper left sensor 101 disposed in the upper left area UL and an upper portion disposed in the upper right area UR.
  • the right sensor 102 , the lower left sensor 103 disposed in the lower left area LL , the lower center sensor 104 disposed in the lower center area LC , and the lower portion disposed in the lower right area LR A right sensor 105 may be included.
  • the air purifier may further include a controller 9 .
  • the controller 9 may control the blowing unit 3 , and when controlling the blowing unit 3 , may control the fan motor 32 .
  • the controller 9 may control the tilting mechanism 5 and the elevating mechanism 6 , and may control the tilting mechanism 5 and the elevating mechanism 6 in a plurality of modes.
  • the controller 9 may control the tilting motor 52 of the tilting mechanism 5 when controlling the tilting mechanism 5 .
  • the controller 9 may control the elevating motor 68 of the elevating mechanism 6 when controlling the elevating mechanism 6 .
  • the controller 9 can control the tilting mechanism 5 and the elevating mechanism 6 so that the direction in which the discharge guide 4 guides the air faces the area where the sensor is located, when the pollution level sensed by the sensor is within a set range. .
  • the setting range may be a range of a degree of contamination in which it can be determined that the periphery of the sensor is contamination.
  • the set range may include a case in which the pollution degree is equal to or greater than the set pollution degree.
  • the clean range may be a range less than the set pollution degree.
  • the controller 9 includes a receiving element 92 for receiving a signal transmitted from the transmitting element, and a tilting mechanism 5 and a lifting mechanism 6 according to the signal received by the receiving element 92 and connected to the receiving element 92 .
  • a receiving element 92 for receiving a signal transmitted from the transmitting element, and a tilting mechanism 5 and a lifting mechanism 6 according to the signal received by the receiving element 92 and connected to the receiving element 92 .
  • the receiving device 92 may be connected to the transmitting device 116 through wired/wireless communication, for example, Global System for Mobile communication (GSM), Code Division Multi Access (CDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), 5G, WLAN. (Wireless LAN), Wi-Fi (Wireless-Fidelity), Bluetooth (Bluetooth), RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ZigBee, NFC (Near Field Communication), etc. can be connected to the transmitting device 116 through wired/wireless communication, for example, Global System for Mobile communication (GSM), Code Division Multi Access (CDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), 5G, WLAN. (Wireless LAN), Wi-Fi (Wireless-Fidelity), Bluetooth (Bluetooth), RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ZigBee, NFC (Near Field Communication), etc. can be connected
  • GSM Global System for Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multi Access
  • LTE Long Term
  • the plurality of modes may include a pop-up mode and a downdraft mode.
  • the pop-up mode may be a mode in which the discharge guide 4 is raised to the first height H1 as shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the controller 9 controls the tilting mechanism 5 in the horizontal mode. and the lifting mechanism 6 can be controlled in the ascending mode.
  • the discharge guide 4 is raised to a first height H1, the height of the left end and the right end of the discharge guide 4 may be the same, and the air passing through the discharge port 12 is shown in FIG.
  • discharge may be guided while being dispersed in both directions of the left and right sides of the clean module A, and the left and right areas of the room R may be uniformly cleaned.
  • the descending airflow mode may be a mode in which the discharge guide 4 descends to a second height H2 lower than the first height H1 .
  • the second height H2 may be a height at which the air guided to the discharge guide 4 forms a Coanda airflow along the curved surfaces 13 and 14 formed around the discharge port 12 .
  • the second height H2 may be a height at which the discharge guide 4 does not contact the curved surfaces 13 and 14 .
  • the difference between the pollution degree sensed by the sensor located in the lower part of the room is greater than or equal to the set value and the difference in the pollution degree sensed by the sensor positioned in the upper part of the room is greater than a set value, and is sensed by the sensor located in the lower part of the room. If the pollution degree is within the set range, the tilting mechanism 5 can be controlled in the horizontal mode, and the lifting mechanism 6 can be controlled in the descending mode.
  • the discharge guide 4 is lowered to the second height H2, the height of the left end and the right end of the discharge guide 4 may be the same, and the air passing through the discharge port 12 is mainly curved. According to (13) and (14), it can flow in the Coanda effect, and as shown in FIG. 6 , discharge can be guided while forming a downdraft along the left and right sides of the housing 1 .
  • the lower part of the room R, in particular, the lower periphery of the housing 1 may be intensively cleaned by the downdraft flowing along the left and right sides of the housing 1 .
  • the plurality of modes may include a left concentrated discharge mode and a right concentrated discharge mode.
  • the distance L5 between the left end of the discharge guide 4 and the left curved surface 13 is the distance between the right end of the discharge guide 4 and the right curved surface 14 ( L6) may be longer mode.
  • the controller 9 may have a difference between the pollution level sensed by the sensor located on the left side of the room and the pollution level sensed by the sensor located on the right side of the room exceeds a set value, and the controller 9 is sensed by the sensor located on the left side of the room. If the pollution degree is within the set range, the tilting mechanism 5 can be controlled in the right tilting mode, and the lifting mechanism 6 can be controlled in the ascending mode.
  • the discharge guide 4 may be tilted while rotating in the right direction, the gap G between the left end of the discharge guide 4 and the left curved surface 13 increases, and the right end of the discharge guide 4 and The gap G between the right curved surfaces 14 can be reduced.
  • the air passing through the outlet 12 may be mainly discharged and guided in the left direction L of the cleaning module A, and the left area of the room R may be intensively cleaned. .
  • the distance L6 between the right end of the discharge guide 4 and the right curved surface 14 is the distance between the left end of the discharge guide 4 and the left curved surface 13 . It may be a longer mode than (L5).
  • the controller 9 has a difference between the pollution level sensed by the sensor located on the left side of the room and the pollution level sensed by the sensor located on the right side of the room exceeds a set value, and is sensed by the sensor located on the right side of the room. If the pollution level is within the set range, the tilting mechanism 5 can be controlled in the left tilting mode, and the lifting mechanism 6 can be controlled in the ascending mode.
  • the discharge guide 4 may be tilted while rotating in the left direction, the gap G between the right end of the discharge guide 4 and the right curved surface 14 increases, and the left end of the discharge guide 4 and The gap G between the left curved surfaces 13 may be reduced.
  • the air passing through the discharge port 12 may be mainly discharged and guided in the right direction R of the cleaning module A, and the left area of the room R may be intensively cleaned. .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The present embodiment may comprise: a housing that has a suction port, a space formed therein, and a discharge port formed in an upper portion thereof; a purification unit and a blowing unit accommodated in the space; a discharge guide that is disposed in an upper portion of the housing and discharges and guides blown air to the discharge port; a tilting mechanism that is connected to the discharge guide to tilt the discharge guide; and a lifting and lowering mechanism that lifts and lowers the tilting mechanism.

Description

공기청정기air cleaner
본 발명은 공기청정기에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 정화유닛에 의해 정화된 공기가 다양한 기류로 토출될 수 이는 공기청정기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an air purifier, and more particularly, to an air purifier in which air purified by a purification unit can be discharged into various air streams.
공기청정기는 가정, 사무실, 관공서 등에 구비되어 실내의 오염된 공기를 정화하는 기기이다. An air purifier is a device that is provided in homes, offices, and public offices to purify indoor air.
공기청정기는 공기를 유동시키는 송풍유닛과, 필터 등의 정화유닛을 포함할 수 있다. The air purifier may include a blowing unit for flowing air and a purification unit such as a filter.
공기청정기는 그 설치위치에 따라 천장에 장착되거나 천장에서 아래로 연장된 와이어에 연결된 천장형 공기청정기와, 벽에 장착되는 벽걸이형 공기청정기와, 실내의 바닥에 세워져 사용되는 입상형 공기청정기 등으로 분류될 수 있다. Depending on the installation location, the air purifier is divided into a ceiling-mounted air purifier that is mounted on the ceiling or connected to a wire extending downward from the ceiling, a wall-mounted air purifier that is mounted on the wall, and a standing-type air purifier that is used while standing on the floor in a room. can be classified.
천장형 공기청정기 중 일 예는 하면에 공기가 흡입되는 하면 흡입구가 형성될 수 있고, 상면에 공기가 토출되는 상면 토출구가 형성될 수 있으며, 내부에 송풍유닛 및 정화유닛이 배치될 수 있고, 실내의 공기는 하면 흡입구를 통해 공기청정기 내부로 흡입되어 정화유닛에 의해 정화될 수 있고, 정화유닛에 의해 정화된 공기는 상면 토출구를 통해 공기청정기의 상측으로 토출될 수 있다. One example of the ceiling-type air purifier may have a lower surface suction port through which air is sucked in, and an upper surface discharge port through which air is discharged on the upper surface may be formed, and a blowing unit and a purification unit may be disposed therein. of the air may be sucked into the air purifier through the lower suction port and purified by the purification unit, and the air purified by the purification unit may be discharged to the upper side of the air purifier through the upper discharge port.
공기청정기 중 하면 흡입/상면 토출의 유로 구조를 갖는 공기청정기는 그 운전이 정지인 동안, 공기청정기 주변의 먼지 등의 이물질(이하, 먼지라 칭함)이 공기청정기의 상면에 점차 쌓일 수 있고, 공기청정기의 운전 재개시, 공기청정기 상면에 쌓혀 있던 먼지가 공기청정기에서 상측 방향으로 송풍된 공기에 의해 이동되어 공기청정기 주변으로 흩날릴 수 있다.Among the air purifiers, an air purifier having a flow path structure of bottom suction/top discharge may gradually accumulate foreign substances such as dust around the air purifier (hereinafter referred to as dust) on the top surface of the air purifier while the operation is stopped. When the operation of the purifier is restarted, the dust accumulated on the top surface of the air purifier may be moved by the air blown upward from the air purifier and scattered around the air purifier.
한편, 공기청정기는 하면으로 공기를 흡입하여 정화하고, 정화된 공기를 상측이 아닌 옆 방향으로 토출하는 것도 가능하고, 이러한 공기청정기의 일 예는 대한민국 등록특허 10-1176565(2012년08월23일 공고)에 개시되어 있다. On the other hand, the air purifier sucks air to the lower surface to purify it, and it is also possible to discharge the purified air in the side direction instead of the upper side. notice) is disclosed.
대한민국 등록특허 10-1176565(2012년08월23일 공고)에 개시된 공기청정기는 상,하부 프레임의 측판에 배출구가 형성되고, 정화유닛에서 정화된 공기는 배출구를 통해 상,하부 프레임의 옆 방향으로 토출될 수 있다. The air purifier disclosed in Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1176565 (published on August 23, 2012) has outlets formed on the side plates of the upper and lower frames, and the air purified in the purification unit is discharged in the lateral direction of the upper and lower frames through the outlets. can be ejected.
종래 기술에 따른 공기청정기는 정화유닛에서 정화된 공기가 배출구를 통해 상,하부 프레임의 전,후,좌, 후 네 방향으로 수평하게 토출되므로, 정화된 공기가 공기청정기에서 특정 방향을 향해 집중 토출되기 용이하지 않고, 다양한 방향으로 기류가 전환되기 용이하지 않다.In the air purifier according to the prior art, since the air purified by the purification unit is horizontally discharged in four directions in the front, rear, left, and rear of the upper and lower frames through the outlet, the purified air is concentrated in a specific direction from the air purifier. It is not easy to become, and it is not easy to divert the airflow in various directions.
본 발명은 정화유닛에서 정화된 공기의 토출 방향이 다양한 방향으로 전환될 수 있는 공기청정기를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide an air purifier in which the discharge direction of purified air from a purification unit can be switched to various directions.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 간단한 구조로 집중 토출 기류를 형성할 수 있는 공기청정기를 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide an air purifier capable of forming a concentrated discharge air stream with a simple structure.
본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 공기청정기는 하우징의 상부에 토출구가 형성되고, 하우징의 위에 토출 가이드가 배치될 수 있다. 토출 가이드는 승강될 수 있다. 토출 가이드는 틸팅될 수 있다.In the air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention, a discharge port may be formed on an upper portion of a housing, and a discharge guide may be disposed on the housing. The ejection guide can be raised and lowered. The ejection guide may be tilted.
하우징에는 흡입구가 형성될 수 잇고, 하우징의 내부에는 공간이 형성될 수 있다. A suction port may be formed in the housing, and a space may be formed in the housing.
공간에는 정화유닛 및 송풍유닛이 수용될 수 있다.A purification unit and a blowing unit may be accommodated in the space.
토출 가이드는 하우징의 상부에 배치되고 토출구로 송풍된 공기를 토출 안내할수 있다. The discharge guide may be disposed on the upper portion of the housing and guide the discharge of the blown air through the discharge port.
공기청정기는 토출 가이드를 틸팅시키는 틸팅기구를 포함할 수 있다. 공기청정기는 토출 가이드를 승강시키는 승강기구를 더 포함할 수 있다.The air purifier may include a tilting mechanism for tilting the discharge guide. The air purifier may further include an elevating mechanism for elevating the discharge guide.
토출구는 하우징의 상부에 상하 방향으로 개방될 수 있고, 송풍유닛에 의해 송풍된 공기는 토출구를 통해 상측 방향으로 토출될 수 있다.The discharge port may be opened at the upper portion of the housing in the vertical direction, and the air blown by the blowing unit may be discharged in the upward direction through the discharge port.
토출 가이드는 토출구 보다 크기가 클 수 있다. 토출 가이드의 테두리는 상하 방향으로 토출구의 주변을 향할 수 있다.The discharge guide may be larger than the discharge hole. The edge of the discharge guide may face the periphery of the discharge port in the vertical direction.
토출 가이드는 토출구 위에서 토출구를 가릴 수 있다. 토출 가이드는 토출구에서 송풍된 공기를 안내하는 로어 가이드면을 포함할 수 있다. 토출 가이드 및 로어 가이드면는 토출구 및 공간을 향할 수 있다. The discharge guide may cover the discharge port on the discharge port. The discharge guide may include a lower guide surface for guiding the air blown from the discharge port. The discharge guide and the lower guide surface may face the discharge port and space.
토출구를 통과한 공기는 로어 가이드면을 따라 안내되면서 토출 가이드가 안내하는 방향으로 기류 전환될 수 있다.The air passing through the discharge port may be guided along the lower guide surface, and the air flow may be switched in a direction in which the discharge guide guides.
토출 가이드는 하우징에 위에서 승강되거나 틸팅될 수 있고, 토출 가이드와 하우징의 상부 사이에는 토출구를 통해 토출된 공기가 통과할 수 있는 틈이 형성될 수 있다.The discharge guide may be raised or tilted from above on the housing, and a gap through which the air discharged through the discharge port may pass may be formed between the discharge guide and the upper portion of the housing.
하우징의 상부와 토출 가이드 사이의 틈은 수평 방향으로 개방될 수 있고, 이러한 틈의 면적은 토출 가이드의 높이 및 틸팅 각도에 의해 가변될 수 있다.A gap between the upper portion of the housing and the discharge guide may be opened in a horizontal direction, and the area of the gap may be varied by a height and a tilting angle of the discharge guide.
하우징은 토출구 주변에 형성된 곡면을 포함할 수 있다. 하우징은 곡면에서 연장된 한 쌍의 측면을 더 포함할 수 있다.The housing may include a curved surface formed around the outlet. The housing may further include a pair of side surfaces extending from the curved surface.
하우징은 토출구 좌측의 좌측 곡면과 토출구 우측의 우측 곡면을 포함할 수 있다.The housing may include a left curved surface on the left side of the discharge hole and a right curved surface on the right side of the discharge hole.
한 쌍의 측면은 하측으로 갈수록 점차 멀어지게 형성될 수 있다.The pair of side surfaces may be formed to gradually move away from each other toward the lower side.
하우징은 좌우 방향 폭이 하측 방향으로 갈수록 점차 커질 수 있다.The width of the housing in the left and right directions may gradually increase in the downward direction.
하우징은 저면이 개방되고 상부에 토출구가 형성된 토출 바디와; 토출 바디의 하부에 배치된 인렛 가이드를 포함할 수 있다.The housing includes: a discharge body having an open bottom and a discharge port formed at the top; It may include an inlet guide disposed under the discharge body.
하우징은 토출 바디와 인렛 가이드 중 적어도 하나에 배치되어 천장에 설치된 헹거 유닛이 연결된 헹거 커넥터를 포함할 수 있다.The housing may include a hanger connector disposed on at least one of the discharge body and the inlet guide and connected to a hanger unit installed on the ceiling.
토출 바디는 토출구가 상하 방향으로 개방되고, 토출구 주변에 곡면이 형성된 어퍼 만곡부와, 어퍼 만곡부의 좌측 하단에서 연장된 좌측 경사부와, 어퍼 만곡부의 우측 하단에서 연장된 우측 경사부를 포함할 수 있다. The discharge body may include an upper curved portion in which the discharge port is opened in the vertical direction and a curved surface is formed around the discharge port, a left inclined portion extending from a lower left side of the upper curved portion, and a right inclined portion extending from a right lower end of the upper curved portion.
좌측 경사부와 우측 경사부는 하측으로 갈수로 서로 멀어지게 형성될 수 있다. The left inclined portion and the right inclined portion may be formed to be farther apart from each other in a downward direction.
토출 가이드는 토출구 보다 크기가 큰 베인과, 베인의 하면에서 돌출되고 틸팅기구의 수평축에 연결되어 평축을 중심으로 틸팅되는 커넥터를 포함할 수 있다. The discharge guide may include a vane having a size larger than that of the discharge port, and a connector protruding from the lower surface of the vane and connected to the horizontal axis of the tilting mechanism to be tilted around a flat axis.
틸팅기구는 토출 가이드에 연결될 수 있고, 승강기구는 틸팅기구를 승강시키는 것에 의해 토출 가이드를 승강시킬 수 있다. 승강기구는 틸팅기구에 연결될 수 있다.The tilting mechanism may be connected to the discharge guide, and the elevating mechanism may elevate the discharge guide by elevating the tilting mechanism. The lifting mechanism may be connected to the tilting mechanism.
승강기구는 틸팅기구가 장착된 캐리어와, 케리어에 형성된 랙과, 랙에 치합된 피니언과, 하우징에 설치되고 피니언을 회전시키는 승강모터를 포함할 수 있다.The lifting mechanism may include a carrier on which the tilting mechanism is mounted, a rack formed on the carrier, a pinion engaged with the rack, and a lifting motor installed in the housing and rotating the pinion.
공기청정기는 틸팅기구 및 승강기구를 복수개 모드로 제어하는 컨트롤러를 더 포함할 수 있다. The air purifier may further include a controller for controlling the tilting mechanism and the lifting mechanism in a plurality of modes.
복수개 모드는 팝업 모드와, 하강 기류 모드를 포함할 수 있다. The plurality of modes may include a pop-up mode and a downdraft mode.
팝업 모드는 토출 가이드를 제1높이로 상승되는 모드일 수 있다.The pop-up mode may be a mode in which the discharge guide is raised to a first height.
하강 기류 모드는 토출 가이드를 제1높이 보다 낮은 제2높이로 하강시키는 모드일 수 있다. The descending airflow mode may be a mode in which the discharge guide is lowered to a second height lower than the first height.
제2높이는 토출 가이드에 안내된 공기가 토출구의 주변에 형성된 곡면을 따라 코안다 기류를 형성하는 높이일 수 있다. 제2높이는 로어 가이드면이 곡면과 비접촉되는 높이일 수 있다.The second height may be a height at which the air guided to the discharge guide forms a Coanda airflow along a curved surface formed around the discharge port. The second height may be a height at which the lower guide surface does not contact the curved surface.
복수개 모드는 좌측 집중 토출모드와, 우측 집중 토출모드를 포함할 수 있다.The plurality of modes may include a left concentrated discharge mode and a right concentrated discharge mode.
좌측 집중 토출모드는 토출 가이드의 좌측단과 좌측 곡면 사이의 거리가 토출 가이드의 우측단과 우측 곡면 사이의 거리 보다 길 수 있다.In the left concentrated discharge mode, the distance between the left end and the left curved surface of the discharge guide may be longer than the distance between the right end and the right curved surface of the discharge guide.
우측 집중 토출모는 토출 가이드의 우측단과 우측 곡면 사이의 거리가 토출 가이드의 좌측단과 좌측 곡면 사이의 거리 보다 길 수 있다.In the right concentrated discharge cap, the distance between the right end and the right curved surface of the discharge guide may be longer than the distance between the left end and the left curved surface of the discharge guide.
공기청정기는 실내의 오염도를 센싱하는 센서와, 센서에서 센싱된 오염도에 따라 틸팅기구와 승강기구를 제어하는 컨트롤러를 더 포함할 수 있다. The air purifier may further include a sensor for sensing the indoor pollution level, and a controller for controlling the tilting mechanism and the lifting mechanism according to the pollution level sensed by the sensor.
컨트롤러는 센서에서 센싱된 오염도가 설정범위이면, 토출 가이드가 센서가 위치하는 영역을 향해 공기를 안내하도록 틸팅기구와 승강기구를 제어할 수 있다.When the pollution level sensed by the sensor is within a set range, the controller may control the tilting mechanism and the elevating mechanism so that the discharge guide guides air toward the area where the sensor is located.
본 발명의 실시 예에 따르면, 토출 가이드가 상승된 팝업 모드시, 토출구로 토출된 공기는 하우징의 상부와 토출 가이드 사이에 형성된 큰 틈을 통해 상하 방향으로 넓게 퍼지면서 토출될 수 있고, 정화유닛에 의해 정화된 공기는 공기청정기 주변의 넓은 영역으로 고르게 퍼질 수 있다. According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the pop-up mode in which the discharge guide is raised, the air discharged through the discharge port may be discharged while spreading widely in the vertical direction through a large gap formed between the upper portion of the housing and the discharge guide, and to the purification unit. The air purified by the air purifier can be spread evenly over a large area around the air purifier.
또한, 토출 가이드가 하강된 하강 기류 모드시, 토출구로 토출된 공기는 하우징의 상부와 토출 가이드 사이에 형성된 작은 틈을 통과하면서 토출구 주변에 형성된 곡면으로 유도될 수 있고, 토출구로 토출된 공기는 곡면에 의한 코안다 효과에 의해 하우징의 곡면 및 측면을 따라 하강 기류를 형성하면서 집중 토출될 수 있다.In addition, in the descending airflow mode in which the discharge guide is lowered, the air discharged through the discharge port may be guided to a curved surface formed around the discharge port while passing through a small gap formed between the upper portion of the housing and the discharge guide, and the air discharged through the discharge port is curved. Due to the Coanda effect by
또한, 토출 가이드가 틸팅기구에 의해 좌측이나 우측으로 틸틸될 경우, 정화유닛에 의해 정화된 공기는 공기청정기를 기준으로 좌측과 우측 중 일측으로 집중 토출될 수 있고, 실내의 특정 영역을 보다 신속하게 정화할 수 있다.In addition, when the discharge guide is tilted to the left or right by the tilting mechanism, the air purified by the purification unit can be concentratedly discharged to one of the left and right sides with respect to the air purifier, and a specific area of the room can be moved more quickly. can be purified
도 1은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 공기청정기의 사시도, 1 is a perspective view of an air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 공기청정기의 평면도, 2 is a plan view of an air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 3은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 공기청정기의 단면도, 3 is a cross-sectional view of an air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 4는 도 1에 도시된 공기청정기의 내부가 도시된 측면도,4 is a side view showing the inside of the air purifier shown in FIG. 1;
도 5는 도 1에 도시된 공기청정기가 기류를 토출할 때의 정면도, 5 is a front view when the air purifier shown in FIG. 1 discharges an air stream;
도 6은 도 1에 도시된 토출 가이드가 하강되었을 때의 정면도, 6 is a front view when the discharge guide shown in FIG. 1 is lowered;
도 7은 도 1에 도시된 토출 가이드가 일측으로 틸팅되었을 때의 정면도, 7 is a front view when the discharge guide shown in FIG. 1 is tilted to one side;
도 8은 도 1에 도시된 토출 가이드가 타측으로 틸팅되었을 때의 정면도, 8 is a front view when the discharge guide shown in FIG. 1 is tilted to the other side;
도 9는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 공기청정기의 제어 블록도이다.9 is a control block diagram of an air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하에서는 본 발명의 구체적인 실시 예를 도면과 함께 상세히 설명하도록 한다. Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 공기청정기의 사시도이고, 도 2은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 공기청정기의 평면도이며, 도 3는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 공기청정기의 단면도이고, 도 4는 도 1에 도시된 공기청정기의 내부가 도시된 측면도이다.1 is a perspective view of an air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a side view showing the inside of the air purifier shown in FIG. 1 .
공기청정기는 하우징(1)과, 정화유닛(2)과, 송풍유닛(3)과, 토출 가이드(4)와, 틸팅기구(5) 및 승강기구(6)를 포함할 수 있다.The air purifier may include a housing 1 , a purification unit 2 , a blowing unit 3 , a discharge guide 4 , a tilting mechanism 5 , and a lifting mechanism 6 .
하우징(1)과, 정화유닛(2)과, 송풍유닛(3)과, 토출 가이드(4)와, 틸팅기구(5) 및 승강기구(6)은 조립체(A, 이하, 청정모듈(A)로 칭함)를 구성할 수 있고, 청정모듈(A)은 천장(C, 도 5 내지 도 8 참조)에 매달리게 설치될 수 있다.The housing (1), the purification unit (2), the blowing unit (3), the discharge guide (4), the tilting mechanism (5), and the lifting mechanism (6) are an assembly (A, hereinafter, the cleaning module (A)) ), and the clean module (A) may be installed to be suspended from the ceiling (C, see FIGS. 5 to 8).
하우징(1)은 공기청정기의 외관을 형성할 수 있다. 하우징(1)에는 흡입구(11) 및 토출구(12)가 형성될 수 있고, 하우징(1)의 내부에 공간(S)이 형성될 수 있다.The housing 1 may form the exterior of the air purifier. An inlet 11 and an outlet 12 may be formed in the housing 1 , and a space S may be formed in the housing 1 .
흡입구(11)는 하우징(1)의 하부에 형성되거나 전방부나 후방부에 형성 수 있다. 흡입구(11)는 하우징(1)에 상하 방향(Z)이나 좌우 방향(X)이나 전후 방향(Y)으로 개방되게 형성될 수 있다. The inlet 11 may be formed in the lower portion of the housing 1 or may be formed in the front portion or the rear portion. The suction port 11 may be formed to be opened to the housing 1 in the vertical direction (Z), the left-right direction (X), or the front-rear direction (Y).
토출구(12)는 하우징(1)의 상부에 형성될 수 있다. 토출구(12)는 하우징(1)의 상부에 상하 방향(Z)으로 개방될 수 있다. 토출구(12)는 흡입구(11)의 상단 높이 보다 높은 높이에 형성될 수 있다.The discharge port 12 may be formed on the upper portion of the housing 1 . The discharge port 12 may be opened on the upper portion of the housing 1 in the vertical direction (Z). The discharge port 12 may be formed at a higher height than the upper end of the suction port 11 .
정화유닛(2)은 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 공간(S)에 수용될 수 있다. 정화유닛(2)은 공간(S)에 수용된 필터를 포함할 수 있고, 이러한 필터의 일 예는 헤파 필터 등의 고성능 필터를 포함하거나, 수분이 흡습되는 가습 필터를 포함하거나 대전부(또는 전리부) 또는 집진부를 갖는 전기집진 필터를 포함하거나 재생 가능한 제올라이트 필터 등을 포함할 수 있다. The purification unit 2 may be accommodated in the space S, as shown in FIG. 3 . The purification unit 2 may include a filter accommodated in the space S, and an example of such a filter includes a high-performance filter such as a HEPA filter, a humidifying filter that absorbs moisture, or a charging unit (or an ionizing unit). ) or an electrostatic precipitation filter having a dust collecting unit, or a renewable zeolite filter or the like.
정화유닛(2)은 공기를 정화시킬 수 있는 구성이면, 그 작동 방식에 한정되지 않고 모두 적용될 수 있다. As long as the purification unit 2 is configured to purify air, it is not limited to its operation method and may be applied to all.
정화유닛(2)은 공간(S)에 한 쌍 수용될 수 있다. 한 쌍의 정화유닛(22)(24)는 공간(S)에 이격되게 배치될 수 있다. 한 쌍의 정화유닛(22)(24)는 좌우 방향(X)으로 이격될 수 있고, 한 쌍의 정화유닛(22)(24)는 좌측 정화유닛(22)와, 우측 정화유닛(24)를 포함할 수 있다. 이하, 좌측 정화유닛(22)와, 우측 정화유닛(24)의 공통된 구성에 대해서는 정화유닛(2)으로 칭하여 설명한다.A pair of purification units 2 may be accommodated in the space S. A pair of purification units 22 and 24 may be disposed to be spaced apart from each other in the space S. A pair of purification units 22 and 24 may be spaced apart in the left and right direction (X), and a pair of purification units 22 and 24 includes a left purification unit 22 and a right purification unit 24 . may include Hereinafter, the common configuration of the left purification unit 22 and the right purification unit 24 will be described as the purification unit 2 .
송풍유닛(3)은 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 공간(S)에 수용될 수 있다. 송풍유닛(3)은 토출구(12) 보다 낮게 배치될 수 있다. 송풍유닛(3)는 하우징(1)에 장착된 팬모터(32)과, 팬모터(32)에 연결되어 팬모터(32)에 의해 회전되는 팬(34)를 포함할 수 있다.The blowing unit 3 may be accommodated in the space S, as shown in FIG. 3 . The blowing unit 3 may be disposed lower than the outlet 12 . The blowing unit 3 may include a fan motor 32 mounted on the housing 1 , and a fan 34 connected to the fan motor 32 and rotated by the fan motor 32 .
팬(34)은 원심팬이나 축류팬 등으로 구성될 수 있고, 공기를 상측방향으로 송풍할 수 있는 팬이면, 적용 가능하다. The fan 34 may be composed of a centrifugal fan or an axial fan, and any fan capable of blowing air in an upward direction is applicable.
하우징(1)의 하부에 흡입구(11)가 형성되고, 하우징(1)의 상부에 토출구(12)가 형성될 경우, 공기청정기 외부의 공기는 흡입구(11)를 통해 하우징(1)의 공간(S)으로 흡입될 수 있고, 공간(S)으로 흡입된 공기는 정화유닛(2)을 통과하면서 정화될 수 있다. 정화유닛(2)에 의해 정화된 공기는 송풍유닛(3)에 의해 상측 방향으로 송풍될 수 있다. When the inlet 11 is formed in the lower part of the housing 1 and the outlet 12 is formed in the upper part of the housing 1, the air outside the air purifier passes through the inlet 11 to the space of the housing 1 ( It can be sucked into S), and the air sucked into the space S can be purified while passing through the purification unit 2 . The air purified by the purification unit 2 may be blown upward by the blowing unit 3 .
송풍유닛(2)에 의해 송풍된 공기는 하우징(1)의 상부로 유동될 수 있고, 토출구(12)를 통과하여 상측 방향으로 유동될 수 있다. Air blown by the blowing unit 2 may flow to the upper portion of the housing 1 , and may flow upward through the outlet 12 .
토출 가이드(4)는 토출구(12)로 송풍된 공기를 토출 안내하게 배치될 수 이다. 토출 가이드(4)는 하우징(1)의 상부에 배치될 수 있다. 토출 가이드(4)는 토출구(12)를 통과한 공기의 방향을 옆 방향이나 하측 경사 방향으로 전환할 수 있다. 토출구(12)를 통과한 공기는 토출 가이드(4)에 부딪힌 후, 토출 가이드(4)가 안내하는 방향으로 전환될 수 있다.The discharge guide 4 may be disposed to guide the discharge of the blown air to the discharge port 12 . The discharge guide 4 may be disposed on the upper portion of the housing 1 . The discharge guide 4 may change the direction of the air passing through the discharge port 12 to a lateral direction or a downward inclined direction. After the air that has passed through the discharge port 12 collides with the discharge guide 4 , the direction in which the discharge guide 4 guides may be switched.
토출 가이드(4)의 크기는 토출구(12) 보다 크기가 클 수 있다. 토출 가이드(4)의 테두리(42)는 상하 방향(Z)으로 토출구(12)의 주변을 향할 수 있다. 토출 가이드(4)의 테두리(42)는 토출구(12) 주변에 형성된 곡면(13)(14)을 향할 수 있다. 토출 가이드(4)의 테두리(42)는 상하 방향으로 곡면(13)(14)을 향할 수 있다.The size of the discharge guide 4 may be larger than that of the discharge hole 12 . The edge 42 of the discharge guide 4 may face the periphery of the discharge port 12 in the vertical direction (Z). The edge 42 of the discharge guide 4 may face the curved surfaces 13 and 14 formed around the discharge port 12 . The edge 42 of the discharge guide 4 may face the curved surfaces 13 and 14 in the vertical direction.
토출 가이드(4)는 토출구(12)의 위에서 토출구(12)를 가릴 수 있다. 공기청정기의 운전 정지시, 공기 중의 이물질은 토출 가이드(4)의 상면에 낙하될 수 있고, 토출 가이드(4)에 막혀 토출구(12)로 유입되지 않는다.The discharge guide 4 may cover the discharge port 12 from the top of the discharge port 12 . When the operation of the air purifier is stopped, foreign substances in the air may fall on the upper surface of the discharge guide 4 , and are blocked by the discharge guide 4 and do not flow into the discharge port 12 .
토출 가이드(4)는 토출구(12)에서 송충된 공기를 안내하는 로어 가이드면(41)을 포함할 수 있다. 로어 가이드면(41)은 공간(S)을 향할 수 있다. 로어 가이드면(41)은 공간(S) 및 토출구(12) 위에 위치될 수 있고, 상하 방향(Z)으로 공간(S) 및 토출구(12)를 향할 수 있다. 로어 가이드면(41)는 상하 방향으로 토출구(12) 주변에 형성된 곡면(13)(14)을 향할 수 있다.The discharge guide 4 may include a lower guide surface 41 for guiding the air sent from the discharge port 12 . The lower guide surface 41 may face the space (S). The lower guide surface 41 may be positioned on the space S and the outlet 12 , and may face the space S and the outlet 12 in the vertical direction Z. The lower guide surface 41 may face the curved surfaces 13 and 14 formed around the outlet 12 in the vertical direction.
토출 가이드(4)는 토출구(12) 보다 크기가 큰 베인(44)을 포함할 수 있다. 로어 가이드면(41)은 베인(44) 중 토출구(12) 및 토출구(12)의 주변을 향하는 면일 수 있다. The discharge guide 4 may include a vane 44 having a size larger than that of the discharge port 12 . The lower guide surface 41 may be a surface facing the outlet 12 and the outlet 12 of the vanes 44 .
토출 가이드(4)는 틸팅기구(5)의 수평축(54)에 연결되어 수평축(54)을 중심으로 틸팅되는 커넥터(46)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 커넥터(46)는 베인(44)의 하면에서 돌출되게 형성될 수 있다.The discharge guide 4 may further include a connector 46 connected to the horizontal axis 54 of the tilting mechanism 5 and tilted around the horizontal axis 54 . The connector 46 may be formed to protrude from the lower surface of the vane 44 .
토출 가이드(4)의 하강시 토출 가이드(4)는 하우징(1)의 상부와 가까워질 수 있고, 토출 가이드(4)의 상승시, 토출 가이드(4)는 하우징(1)의 상부와 멀어질 수 있다. When the discharge guide 4 is lowered, the discharge guide 4 may be closer to the upper portion of the housing 1 , and when the discharge guide 4 is raised, the discharge guide 4 may move away from the upper portion of the housing 1 . can
하우징(1)의 상부와 토출 가이드(4)의 사이에는 공기가 통과할 수 있는 틈(G)이 형성될 수 있다.A gap G through which air may pass may be formed between the upper portion of the housing 1 and the discharge guide 4 .
틈(G)은 토출 가이드(4)의 테두리(42)와 하우징(1)의 상부 사이로 정의될 수 있다. The gap G may be defined between the rim 42 of the discharge guide 4 and the upper portion of the housing 1 .
틈(G)의 크기는 토출 가이드(4)의 높이나 각도에 따라 결정될 수 있다. The size of the gap G may be determined according to the height or angle of the discharge guide 4 .
하우징(1)은 토출 가이드(4)에 안내된 후 틈(G)을 통과한 공기가 하강 기류로 안내되게 형성될 수 있다. 본 명세서에 기재된 하강 기류는 토출구(12)를 통과한 공기가 좌측 경사방향(LI)이나 우측 경사방향(RI)으로 유동되는 것을 의미할 수 있다. The housing 1 may be formed such that the air that has passed through the gap G after being guided by the discharge guide 4 is guided as a descending airflow. The downdraft described herein may mean that the air passing through the outlet 12 flows in the left inclined direction LI or the right inclined direction RI.
하우징(1)은 토출구(12) 주변에 형성된 곡면(13)(14)을 포함할 수 있다. 하우징(1)은 토출구(12) 좌측에 위치하는 좌측 곡면(13)과 토출구(12) 우측에 위치하는 우측 곡면(14)을 포함할 수 있다.The housing 1 may include curved surfaces 13 and 14 formed around the outlet 12 . The housing 1 may include a left curved surface 13 positioned on the left side of the outlet 12 and a right curved surface 14 positioned on the right side of the outlet 12 .
곡면(13)(14)는 토출구(12)를 통과한 후 토출 가이드(4)에 안내된 공기가 코안다 효과로 유동되도록 형성될 수 있다. The curved surfaces 13 and 14 may be formed such that the air guided to the discharge guide 4 flows through the discharge port 12 in a Coanda effect.
하우징(1)은 곡면(13)(14)에서 연장된 한 쌍의 측면(15)(16)을 더 포함할 수 있다. 한 쌍의 측면(15)(16)은 하측으로 갈수록 점차 멀어질 수 있다.The housing 1 may further include a pair of side surfaces 15 and 16 extending from the curved surfaces 13 and 14 . The pair of side surfaces 15 and 16 may gradually move away from each other toward the lower side.
하우징(1)은 좌우 방향(X) 폭이 하측 방향으로 갈수록 점차 커지게 형성될 수 있다.The housing 1 may be formed so that the width in the left-right direction (X) gradually increases in the lower direction.
하우징(1)은 복수개 부재의 결합체로 구성될 수 있다.The housing 1 may be composed of a combination of a plurality of members.
하우징(1)은 저면이 개방되고 상부에 토출구(12)가 형성된 토출 바디(17)를 포함할 수 있다.The housing 1 may include a discharge body 17 having an open bottom surface and a discharge port 12 formed thereon.
토출구(12)는 토출 바디(17)의 상부에 상하 방향으로 개방되게 형성될 수 있다.The discharge port 12 may be formed to be opened at the upper portion of the discharge body 17 in the vertical direction.
토출 바디(17)는 토출구(12)가 상하 방향으로 개방되고, 토출구(12) 주변에 곡면(13)(14)이 형성된 어퍼 만곡부(17C)(17D)와, 어퍼 만곡부(17A)의 좌측 하단에서 연장된 좌측 경사부(17E)와, 어퍼 만곡부(17A)의 우측 하단에서 연장된 우측 경사부(17F)를 포함할 수 있다.In the discharge body 17 , the discharge port 12 is opened in the vertical direction, the upper curved portions 17C and 17D in which the curved surfaces 13 and 14 are formed around the discharge port 12 , and the upper left lower portion of the upper curved portion 17A. It may include a left inclined portion 17E extending from the , and a right inclined portion 17F extending from the lower right of the upper curved portion 17A.
어퍼 만곡부(17C)(17D)의 단면 형상은 상측 방향으로 볼록한 호 형상일 수 있고, 그 상면과 하면 각각의 단면 형상이 호 형상일 수 있다.The cross-sectional shape of the upper curved portions 17C and 17D may be an arc shape convex in the upper direction, and the cross-sectional shape of each of the upper and lower surfaces thereof may be an arc shape.
어퍼 만곡부(17C)(17D)는 한 쌍 제공될 수 있고, 한 쌍의 어퍼 만곡부(17C)(17D)는 토출구(12)의 좌측 주변에 위치하는 좌측 어퍼 만곡부(17C)와, 토출구(12)의 우측 주변에 위치하는 우측 어퍼 만곡부(17D)를 포함할 수 있다. A pair of upper curved portions 17C and 17D may be provided, and the pair of upper curved portions 17C and 17D include a left upper curved portion 17C located on the left periphery of the discharge port 12 , and the discharge port 12 . It may include a right upper curved portion 17D located on the right side of the periphery.
토출구(12)는 좌측 어퍼 만곡부(17C)와 우측 어퍼 만곡부(17D)의 사이에 상하 방향으로 개방된 개구부로 정의될 수 있다.The discharge port 12 may be defined as an opening opened vertically between the left upper curved part 17C and the right upper curved part 17D.
좌측 경사부(17E)와 우측 경사부(17F)는 하측으로 갈수로 서로 멀어질 수 있다.The left inclined portion 17E and the right inclined portion 17F may move downward and move away from each other.
좌측 경사부(17E)는 좌측 어퍼 만국부(17C)의 하단에서 좌측 경사방향(LI)으로 길게 연장될 수 있다. The left inclined portion 17E may extend long in the left inclined direction LI from the lower end of the left upper full portion 17C.
우측 경사부(17F)는 우측 어퍼 만곡부(17D)의 하단에서 우측 경사방향(RI)으로 길게 연장될 수 있다. The right inclined portion 17F may extend long in the right inclined direction RI from the lower end of the right upper curved portion 17D.
토출 바디(17)는 한 쌍의 사이드 바디(17A)(17B)를 포함할 수 있다. 한 쌍의 사이드 바디(17A)(17B)는 좌우 대칭되게 구성될 수 있다. 한 쌍의 사이드 바디(17A)(17B)는 상부가 결합될 수 있고, 한 쌍의 사이드 바디(17A)(17B)는 하측 방향으로 갈수록 서로 멀어지게 배치될 수 있다. The discharge body 17 may include a pair of side bodies 17A and 17B. The pair of side bodies 17A and 17B may be configured to be left and right symmetrical. The pair of side bodies 17A and 17B may have an upper portion coupled thereto, and the pair of side bodies 17A and 17B may be disposed to be farther away from each other in the lower direction.
한 쌍의 사이드 바디(17A)(17B) 중 좌측 바디(17A)는 좌측 어퍼 만곡부(17C) 및 좌측 경사부(17E)를 포함할 수 있고, 한 쌍의 사이드 바디(17A)(17B) 중 우측 바디(17B)는 우측 어퍼 만곡부(17D)와, 우측 경사부(17F)를 포함할 수 있다.The left body 17A of the pair of side bodies 17A and 17B may include a left upper curved portion 17C and a left inclined portion 17E, and a right side of the pair of side bodies 17A and 17B. The body 17B may include a right upper curved portion 17D and a right inclined portion 17F.
토출 바디(17)는 인렛 가이드(18)에 올려질 수 있고, 인렛 가이드(18)에 안착될 수 있다. The discharge body 17 may be mounted on the inlet guide 18 , and may be seated on the inlet guide 18 .
하우징(1)은 인렛 가이드(18)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 인렛 가이드(18)는 토출 바디(17)의 하부에 배치될 수 있다. 인렛 가이드(18)는 토출 바디(17)의 내부로 공기를 안내할 수 잇다.The housing 1 may further include an inlet guide 18 . The inlet guide 18 may be disposed under the discharge body 17 . The inlet guide 18 may guide air into the discharge body 17 .
인렛 가이드(18)는 외부의 공기가 공가(S)으로 흡입되게 안내하는 것으로서, 토출 바디(17)와 정화유닛(2) 중 적어도 하나와 연결될 수 있다. 인렛 가이드(18)는 청정모듈(A)이 장착 완료되었을 때, 실내의 바닥과 상하방향(Z)으로 이격될 수 있다.The inlet guide 18 guides external air to be sucked into the empty space S, and may be connected to at least one of the discharge body 17 and the purification unit 2 . The inlet guide 18 may be spaced apart from the floor in the room in the vertical direction (Z) when the clean module (A) is installed.
인렛 가이드(18)의 일 예는 흡입구가 형성된 흡입 그릴 또는 흡입 패널로 구성될 수 있다.An example of the inlet guide 18 may be composed of a suction grill or a suction panel in which a suction port is formed.
인렛 가이드(18)의 다른 예는 공간(S)을 향해 흡입되는 공기를 안내하는 흡입 가이드로 구성될 수 있고, 이 경우 인렛 가이드(18)와 토출 바디(17)의 사이에는 공기가 토출 바디(17) 내측으로 흡입되기 위한 통과하는 흡입구(11)가 형성될 수 있다. Another example of the inlet guide 18 may be configured as a suction guide for guiding air sucked toward the space S, and in this case, air is interposed between the inlet guide 18 and the discharge body 17 by the discharge body ( 17) A suction port 11 through which to be sucked inward may be formed.
흡입구(11)는 인렛 가이드(18)의 측단과 토출 바디(17)의 내면 사이에 형성될 수 있다. The suction port 11 may be formed between the side end of the inlet guide 18 and the inner surface of the discharge body 17 .
인렛 가이드(18)의 좌측단은 토출 바디(17)의 좌측 내면과 이격될 수 있고, 인렛 가이드(18)의 우측단은 토출 바디(17)의 우측 내면과 이격될 수 있다. The left end of the inlet guide 18 may be spaced apart from the left inner surface of the discharge body 17 , and the right end of the inlet guide 18 may be spaced apart from the right inner surface of the discharge body 17 .
인렛 가이드(18)의 좌우 방향(X) 길이(L1)는 토출 바디(17)의 좌측 내면과 토출 바디(17)의 우측 내면 사이의 거리(L2) 보다 짧을 수 있다.The length L1 in the left and right direction X of the inlet guide 18 may be shorter than the distance L2 between the left inner surface of the discharge body 17 and the right inner surface of the discharge body 17 .
이 경우, 흡입구(11)는 인렛 가이드(18)의 좌측단과 토출 바디(17)의 좌측 내면 사이에 형성된 좌측 흡입구와, 인렛 가이드(18)의 우측단과 토출 바디(17)의 우측 내면 사이에 형성된 우측 흡입구를 포함할 수 있다.In this case, the suction port 11 is formed between the left suction port formed between the left end of the inlet guide 18 and the left inner surface of the discharge body 17 , and the right end of the inlet guide 18 and the right inner surface of the discharge body 17 . It may include a right inlet port.
하우징(1)에는 조명모듈(8)이 배치될 수 있다. 조명모듈(8)은 공기청정기의 하부를 조명하도록 배치될 수 있다. 조명모듈(8)는 백열등이나 형광등이나 엘이디 어셈블리 등의 광원을 포함할 수 있다. 조명모듈(8)는 청정모듈(A)의 하부에 배치될 수 있다. A lighting module 8 may be disposed in the housing 1 . The lighting module 8 may be arranged to illuminate the lower part of the air purifier. The lighting module 8 may include a light source such as an incandescent lamp, a fluorescent lamp, or an LED assembly. The lighting module 8 may be disposed under the clean module A.
공기청정기의 일예는 인렛 가이드(18)와 조명모듈(8)이 별도로 구성되는 것이 가능하다. 이 경우, 인렛 가이드(18)와 조명모듈(8) 중 어느 하나는 다른 하나의 주변에 배치될 수 있다.In one example of the air purifier, it is possible that the inlet guide 18 and the lighting module 8 are separately configured. In this case, any one of the inlet guide 18 and the lighting module 8 may be disposed around the other.
공기청정기의 다른 예는 인렛 가이드(18)의 내부에 조명모듈(8)이 배치되어 인렛 가이드(18)와 조명모듈(8)의 조립체가 조명기구를 구성하는 것도 가능하다. 이 경우, 인렛 가이드(18)는 조명모듈(8)의 광이 확산되는 확산판를 포함할 수 있다. 그리고, 이 경우, 조명모듈은 확산판의 상측에 배치될 수 있다. In another example of the air purifier, the lighting module 8 is disposed inside the inlet guide 18 so that the assembly of the inlet guide 18 and the lighting module 8 may constitute a lighting device. In this case, the inlet guide 18 may include a diffusion plate through which the light of the illumination module 8 is diffused. And, in this case, the lighting module may be disposed above the diffusion plate.
한편, 토출 바디(17)와 인렛 가이드(18) 중 적어도 하나는 천장(C, 도 5 내지 도 8 참조)에 설치된 헹거 유닛(U, 도 5 내지 도 8 참조)에 연결된 헹거 커넥터(19)(20)를 포함할 수 있다. On the other hand, at least one of the discharge body 17 and the inlet guide 18 is connected to a hanger unit (U, see FIGS. 5 to 8) installed on the ceiling (C, see FIGS. 5 to 8), a hanger connector 19 ( 20) may be included.
헹거 커넥터(19)(20)은 인렛 가이드(18)와 일체로 형성될 수 있고, 인렛 가이드(18)에서 상측 방향으로 연장될 수 있다. 공기청정기는 헹거 커넥터(19)(20)가 인렛 가이드(18)에 일체로 형성되는 것에 한정되지 않고, 헹거 커넥터(19)(20)가 토출 바디(17)에 일체로 형성되는 것도 가능하다. 공기청정기는 헹거 커넥터(19)(20)가 토출 바디(17) 및 인렛 가이드(18)와 별도로 제작된 후, 토출 바디(17) 및 인렛 가이드(18) 중 적어도 하나에 결합되는 것도 가능하다The hanger connectors 19 and 20 may be integrally formed with the inlet guide 18 and may extend upwardly from the inlet guide 18 . In the air purifier, the hanger connectors 19 and 20 are not limited to being integrally formed with the inlet guide 18 , and the hanger connectors 19 and 20 may be integrally formed with the discharge body 17 . In the air purifier, after the hanger connectors 19 and 20 are manufactured separately from the discharge body 17 and the inlet guide 18 , it is also possible to be coupled to at least one of the discharge body 17 and the inlet guide 18 .
헹거 커넥터(19)(20)는 한 쌍 제공될 수 있고, 한 쌍의 커넥터(19)(20)는 프론트 커넥터(19)와, 리어 커넥터(20)를 포함할 수 있다.A pair of hanger connectors 19 and 20 may be provided, and the pair of connectors 19 and 20 may include a front connector 19 and a rear connector 20 .
프론트 커넥터(19)는 인렛 가이드(18)의 선단에서 상측 방향으로 연장될 수 있고, 좌측 바디(17A)와 우측 바디(17B) 사이에 배치될 수 있다.The front connector 19 may extend upwardly from the front end of the inlet guide 18 and may be disposed between the left body 17A and the right body 17B.
리어 커넥터(20)는 인렛 가이드(18)의 후단에서 상측 방향으로 연장될 수 있고, 좌측 바디(17A)와 우측 바디(17B) 사이에 배치될 수 있다.The rear connector 20 may extend upwardly from the rear end of the inlet guide 18 and may be disposed between the left body 17A and the right body 17B.
프론트 커넥터(19)와 리어 커넥터(20) 각각은 하측으로 갈수록 좌우 방향(Z) 의 길이가 증가되는 형상일 수 있다.Each of the front connector 19 and the rear connector 20 may have a shape in which the length in the left and right direction Z increases toward the lower side.
프론트 커넥터(19)의 상단(19A) 및 리어 커넥터(20)의 상단(20A) 각각은 어퍼 만곡부(17C)(17D) 하면과 대응되는 형상일 수 있고, 상측을 향해 볼록한 호 형상일 수 있다. Each of the upper end 19A of the front connector 19 and the upper end 20A of the rear connector 20 may have a shape corresponding to the lower surfaces of the upper curved portions 17C and 17D, and may have an arc shape convex toward the upper side.
프론트 커넥터(19)의 상단(19A) 및 리어 커넥터(20)의 상단(20A) 각각은 토출 바디(17) 특히, 어퍼 만곡부(17C)(17D)에 결합될 수 있고, 토출 바디(17)는 헹거 커넥터(19)(20)에 올려질 수 있고, 헹거 커넥터(19)(20)에 지지될 수 있다.Each of the upper end 19A of the front connector 19 and the upper end 20A of the rear connector 20 may be coupled to the discharge body 17, in particular, the upper curved portions 17C and 17D, and the discharge body 17 is It can be mounted on the hanger connectors 19 and 20 and can be supported on the hanger connectors 19 and 20 .
하우징(1)에 형성된 흡입구(11)는 토출 바디(17)과 헹거 커넥터(19)(20)의 사이에 형성될 수 있다. 이 경우, 흡입구(11)는 토출 바디(17)과 헹거 커넥터(19)(20)의 사이에 전후 방향으로 개방되게 형성될 수 있다. The suction port 11 formed in the housing 1 may be formed between the discharge body 17 and the hanger connectors 19 and 20 . In this case, the suction port 11 may be opened between the discharge body 17 and the hanger connectors 19 and 20 in the front-rear direction.
좌측 경사부(17E)와 우측 경사부(17F) 사이의 좌우 방향(X) 이격거리(L3)는 헹거 커넥터(19)(20)의 좌우 방향(X) 길이(L4) 보다 길 수 있다. A distance L3 in the left and right direction between the left inclined portion 17E and the right inclined portion 17F may be longer than the left and right X length L4 of the hanger connectors 19 and 20 .
틸팅기구(5)는 토출 가이드(4)를 틸팅시킬 수 있다. 그리고, 승강기구(6)는 토출 가이드(4)를 승강시킬 수 있다.The tilting mechanism 5 may tilt the discharge guide 4 . And, the elevating mechanism 6 can elevate the discharge guide 4 .
틸팅기구(5)와 승강기구(6) 중 어느 하나는 토출 가이드(4)에 연결될 수 있고, 틸팅기구(5)와 승강기구(6) 중 다른 하나는 틸팅기구(5)와 승강기구(6) 중 어느 하나에 연결될 수 있다.Any one of the tilting mechanism 5 and the elevating mechanism 6 may be connected to the discharge guide 4 , and the other of the tilting mechanism 5 and the elevating mechanism 6 may be connected to the tilting mechanism 5 and the elevating mechanism 6 . ) can be connected to any one of the
틸팅기구(5)가 토출 가이드(4)에 연결되어 토출 가이드(4)를 틸팅시킬 경우, 승강기구(6)는 틸팅기구(5)에 연결되어 틸팅기구(5) 및 토출 가이드(4)를 승강시킬 수 있다. When the tilting mechanism 5 is connected to the discharge guide 4 to tilt the discharge guide 4 , the lifting mechanism 6 is connected to the tilting mechanism 5 to provide the tilting mechanism 5 and the discharge guide 4 . can elevate.
틸팅기구(5)는 커넥터(46)에 수평축(54)이 연결된 틸팅모터(52)를 포함할 수 있다. The tilting mechanism 5 may include a tilting motor 52 having a horizontal axis 54 connected to the connector 46 .
틸팅기구(5)는 토출 가이드(4)의 좌측단이 좌측 곡면(13)과 멀어지고 토출 가이드(4)의 우측단이 우측 곡면(14)과 가까워지게 토출 가이드(4)를 틸팅시킬 수 있다. The tilting mechanism 5 may tilt the discharge guide 4 so that the left end of the discharge guide 4 moves away from the left curved surface 13 and the right end of the discharge guide 4 approaches the right curved surface 14 . .
이 경우, 토출 가이드(4)의 좌측단과 좌측 곡면(13) 사이의 틈(G)은 증가될 수 있고, 토출 가이드(4)의 우측단과 우측 곡면(14) 사이의 틈(G)은 감소되거나 없을 수 있으며, 토출구(12)를 통과한 공기는 토출 가이드(4)에 의해 좌측 방향(L)으로 토출 안내될 수 있다. 공기청정기는 정화된 공기를 좌측 방향(L)으로 주로 토출 안내하는 좌측 집중 토출모드일 수 있다.In this case, the gap G between the left end of the discharge guide 4 and the left curved surface 13 may be increased, and the gap G between the right end of the discharge guide 4 and the right curved surface 14 may be decreased or There may not be, and the air that has passed through the discharge port 12 may be guided to be discharged in the left direction L by the discharge guide 4 . The air purifier may be in a left concentrated discharge mode in which the purified air is mainly discharged in the left direction (L).
틸팅기구(5)는 토출 가이드(4)의 좌측단이 좌측 곡면(13)과 멀어지고 토출 가이드(4)의 우측단이 우측 곡면(14)과 가까워지게 토출 가이드(4)를 틸팅시킬 수 있다. The tilting mechanism 5 may tilt the discharge guide 4 so that the left end of the discharge guide 4 moves away from the left curved surface 13 and the right end of the discharge guide 4 approaches the right curved surface 14 . .
이 경우, 토출 가이드(4)의 우측단과 우측 곡면(13) 사이의 틈(G)은 감소되거나 없을 수 있고, 토출 가이드(4)의 우측단과 우측 곡면(14) 사이의 틈(G)은 증가될 수 있으며, 토출구(12)를 통과한 공기는 토출 가이드(4)에 의해 우측 방향(R)으로 토출 안내될 수 있다. 공기청정기는 정화된 공기를 우측 방향(R)으로 주로 토출 안내하는 우측 집중 토출모드일 수 있다.In this case, the gap G between the right end of the discharge guide 4 and the right curved surface 13 may be reduced or absent, and the gap G between the right end of the discharge guide 4 and the right curved surface 14 increases. The air passing through the discharge port 12 may be guided to be discharged in the right direction (R) by the discharge guide 4 . The air purifier may be in a right centralized discharge mode in which the purified air is mainly discharged in the right direction (R).
승강기구(6)가 토출 가이드(4)에 연결되어 토출 가이드(4)를 승강시킬 경우, 틸팅기구(5)는 하우징(1)에 장착되고 승강기구(6)에 연결되어 승강기구(6) 및 토출 가이드(4)를 틸팅시킬 수 있다.When the elevating mechanism 6 is connected to the discharge guide 4 to elevate the discharge guide 4 , the tilting mechanism 5 is mounted on the housing 1 and connected to the elevating mechanism 6 to elevate the elevating mechanism 6 . and the discharge guide 4 may be tilted.
승강기구(6)는 틸팅기구(5)가 장착된 캐리어(62)와, 케리어(62)에 형성된 랙(64)과, 랙(64)에 치합된 피니언(66)과, 하우징(1)에 설치되고 피니언(66)을 회전시키는 승강모터(68)를 포함할 수 있다. The lifting mechanism 6 includes a carrier 62 on which a tilting mechanism 5 is mounted, a rack 64 formed on the carrier 62 , a pinion 66 meshed with the rack 64 , and a housing 1 . It is installed and may include a lifting motor 68 for rotating the pinion (66).
캐리어(62)에는 틸팅기구(5)를 구성하는 틸팅모터(52)가 수용되는 모터수용부(63)에 수용될 수 있고, 캐리어(62)의 승강시 틸팅모터(52)는 캐리어(62)와 함께 승강될 수 있다. The carrier 62 may be accommodated in a motor accommodating part 63 in which the tilting motor 52 constituting the tilting mechanism 5 is accommodated, and when the carrier 62 is lifted, the tilting motor 52 is connected to the carrier 62 . can be lifted with
캐리어(62)는 틸팅모터(52)의 외둘레면을 둘러쌀 수 있고, 틸팅모터(52)을 보호하는 틸팅모터 하우징일 수 있다. The carrier 62 may surround the outer peripheral surface of the tilting motor 52 , and may be a tilting motor housing that protects the tilting motor 52 .
틸팅모터(52)는 수평축(54)이 전후 방향(Y)으로 배치될 수 있다. The tilting motor 52 may have a horizontal axis 54 disposed in the front-rear direction (Y).
랙(64)는 캐리어(62)의 일측에서 돌출되게 형성될 수 잇다. 랙(64)는 캐리어(62)에서 하측 방향으로 돌출되게 연장될 수 있고, 상하 방향(Z)으로 길게 형성될 수 있다. The rack 64 may be formed to protrude from one side of the carrier 62 . The rack 64 may extend to protrude downward from the carrier 62, and may be formed to be elongated in the vertical direction (Z).
피니언(66)은 승강모터(68)의 회전축(69)에 연결될 수 있고, 랙(64)에 치합될 수 있으며, 회전축(69)의 회전시 랙(64)을 상승시키거나 하강시킬 수 있다. The pinion 66 may be connected to the rotation shaft 69 of the lifting motor 68 , may be meshed with the rack 64 , and may raise or lower the rack 64 when the rotation shaft 69 rotates.
승강모터(68)는 하우징(1)에 위치 고정되게 장착될 수 있고, 승강모터(68)의 회전축(69)은 틸팅모터(52)의 수평축(54)과 나란할 수 있다. The lifting motor 68 may be fixedly mounted on the housing 1 , and the rotating shaft 69 of the lifting motor 68 may be parallel to the horizontal axis 54 of the tilting motor 52 .
공기청정기는 틸팅기구(5)의 승강을 안내할 수 있는 승강 가이드(70)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 승강 가이드(70)는 하우징(1)의 내부에 배치될 수 있고, 상하 방향으로 길게 형성되어 틸팅기구(5)가 상하 방향(Z)으로 직선 이동되게 캐리어(62) 특히, 랙(74)을 안내할 수 있다. 승강 가이드(70)는 하우징(1) 또는 정화유닛(2)에 연결될 수 있다. The air purifier may further include an elevation guide 70 capable of guiding the elevation of the tilting mechanism 5 . The elevating guide 70 may be disposed inside the housing 1, and is formed to be elongated in the vertical direction so that the tilting mechanism 5 is linearly moved in the vertical direction (Z). can guide you The lifting guide 70 may be connected to the housing 1 or the purification unit 2 .
승강 가이드(70)는 랙(64)의 주변에 상하 방향(Z)으로 길게 배치되어 랙(64)의 승강을 안내할 수 있다.The elevating guide 70 may be elongated in the vertical direction (Z) around the rack 64 to guide the elevating of the rack 64 .
승강기구(6)가 토출 가이드(4)를 상승시킬 경우, 공기청정기는 토출 가이드(4)를 상승시키는 팝업 모드일 수 있다. 토출 가이드(4)와 상면(13)(14) 사이의 틈(G)은 증가될 수 있고, 토출구(12)를 통과한 공기는 큰 틈을 통해 넓게 토출될 수 있다. 팝업 모드는 정화된 공기가 실내의 넓은 영역을 향해 확상되는 일반 모드 또는 확산 모드일 수 있다.When the elevating mechanism 6 raises the discharge guide 4 , the air purifier may be in a pop-up mode in which the discharge guide 4 is raised. The gap G between the discharge guide 4 and the upper surfaces 13 and 14 may be increased, and the air passing through the discharge port 12 may be discharged widely through the large gap. The pop-up mode may be a normal mode or a diffusion mode in which the purified air is expanded towards a large area of the room.
승강기구(6)가 토출 가이드(4)를 하강시킬 경우, 공기청정기는 토출 가이드(4)를 하강시키는 하강 기류 모드일 수 있다.When the elevating mechanism 6 lowers the discharge guide 4 , the air purifier may be in a descending airflow mode in which the discharge guide 4 is lowered.
하강 기류모드시, 토출 가이드(4)와 상면(13)(14) 사이의 틈(G)은 감소될 수 있고, 토출구(12)를 통과한 공기는 작은 틈을 통과하면서 곡면(13)(14)으로 유도될 수 있고, 토출 가이드(4)에 안내된 공기는 곡면(13)(14)을 따라 유동되면서 코완다 효과가 증가될 수 있고, 공기는 좌측 경사방향(LI) 및 우측 경사방향(L2)으로 유동되는 하강기류를 형성할 수 있다. In the descending airflow mode, the gap G between the discharge guide 4 and the upper surfaces 13 and 14 can be reduced, and the air passing through the discharge port 12 passes through the small gap and the curved surfaces 13 and 14 ), and the air guided by the discharge guide 4 flows along the curved surfaces 13 and 14, the Cowanda effect can be increased, and the air flows in the left inclined direction (LI) and the right inclined direction ( It can form a downdraft flowing to L2).
도 5는 도 1에 도시된 공기청정기가 기류를 토출할 때의 정면도이고, 도 6은 도 1에 도시된 토출 가이드가 하강되었을 때의 정면도이며, 도 7은 도 1에 도시된 토출 가이드가 일측으로 틸팅되었을 때의 정면도이고, 도 8은 도 1에 도시된 토출 가이드가 타측으로 틸팅되었을 때의 정면도이며, 도 9는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 공기청정기의 제어 블록도이다.5 is a front view when the air purifier shown in FIG. 1 discharges airflow, FIG. 6 is a front view when the discharge guide shown in FIG. 1 is lowered, and FIG. 7 is a side view of the discharge guide shown in FIG. is a front view when tilted to , FIG. 8 is a front view when the discharge guide shown in FIG. 1 is tilted to the other side, and FIG. 9 is a control block diagram of an air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
하우징(1)은 천정(C)의 아래에 천장(C) 및 실내의 바닥(B) 각각 이격되게 배치될 수 있다. The housing 1 may be spaced apart from the ceiling (C) and the floor (B) of the room under the ceiling (C).
공기청정기는 천장(C)에 설치된 헹거 유닛(U)를 더 포함할 수 있고, 헹거 유닛(U)은 하측으로 연장된 와이어나 지지 봉 등의 지지바디(W, 이하, 지지바디라 칭함)를 포함할 수 있다. 헹거 유닛(U)는 천장(C)에 장착되는 마운터를 포함할 수 있고, 지지바디(W)는 마운터에서 하측 방향으로 길게 연장될 수 있다.The air purifier may further include a hanger unit (U) installed on the ceiling (C), and the hanger unit (U) includes a support body (W, hereinafter, referred to as a support body) such as a wire or a support rod extending downward. may include The hanger unit U may include a mounter mounted on the ceiling C, and the support body W may extend downwardly from the mounter.
하우징(1)은 지지바디(W)에 연결되어 천장(C)에 설치된 헹거유닛(U)에 매달리게 설치될 수 있다.The housing 1 is connected to the support body W and may be installed to be suspended from the hanger unit U installed on the ceiling C.
헹거 유닛(U)에서는 청정모듈(A)로 전원을 공급하는 전선이 하측으로 연장될 수 있고, 전선은 청정모듈(A)에 연결되어 청정모듈(A)로 전원을 공급할 수 있다.In the hanger unit (U), a wire for supplying power to the clean module (A) may extend downward, and the wire may be connected to the clean module (A) to supply power to the clean module (A).
하우징(1)은 지지바디(W)의 하부에 연결될 수 있고, 하우징(1)의 상단은 천장(C)과 이격될 수 있다. 하우징(1)은 지지바디(W)의 하부에 연결되었을 때, 상하방향(Z)으로 천장(C)과 소정 거리 이격되게 배치될 수 있다. 하우징(1)과 헹거 유닛(U) 사이의 이격 거리는 토출 가이드(4)의 최대 승강 폭 보다 길 수 있고, 토출 가이드(4)는 최대 높이로 상승되더라도 헹거 유닛(U)에 간섭되지 않는다.The housing 1 may be connected to a lower portion of the support body W, and an upper end of the housing 1 may be spaced apart from the ceiling C. When the housing 1 is connected to the lower part of the support body W, it may be disposed to be spaced apart from the ceiling C by a predetermined distance in the vertical direction Z. The separation distance between the housing 1 and the hanger unit U may be longer than the maximum elevating width of the discharge guide 4 , and the discharge guide 4 does not interfere with the hanger unit U even when it is raised to the maximum height.
공기청정기는 공기청정기가 배치된 실내의 오염도를 센싱하는 센서를 더 포함할 수 있다.The air purifier may further include a sensor for sensing the degree of pollution in the room in which the air purifier is disposed.
공기청정기는 청정모듈(A)과 이격된 적어도 하나의 센서를 포함할 수 있다. 센서는 하우징(1) 외부에 하우징(1)과 이격되게 제공될 수 있다.The air purifier may include at least one sensor spaced apart from the clean module (A). The sensor may be provided outside the housing 1 to be spaced apart from the housing 1 .
센서는 청정모듈(A)에서 정화된 공기가 도달될 수 있는 위치에 제공되는 것이 바람직하다. 센서는 청정모듈(A)에서 소정 거리 이상 이격된 위치에 배치될 수 있다.It is preferable that the sensor is provided at a position where the air purified in the cleaning module A can be reached. The sensor may be disposed at a location spaced apart from the clean module A by a predetermined distance or more.
센서는 컨트롤러(9)와 통신 연결될 수 있다. 공기청정기는 복수개의 센서(101)(102)(103)(104)(105)를 포함할 수 있고, 복수개 센서(101)(102)(103)(104)(105)는 청정모듈(A)이 설치된 실내(R)에 서로 이격되게 배치될 수 있다.The sensor may be communicatively connected to the controller 9 . The air purifier may include a plurality of sensors 101, 102, 103, 104, and 105, and the plurality of sensors 101, 102, 103, 104, 105 is a cleaning module (A). It may be arranged to be spaced apart from each other in the installed room (R).
이 경우, 복수개 센서(101)(102)(103)(104)(105) 각각은 컨트롤러(9)와 통신 연결될 수 있다.In this case, each of the plurality of sensors 101 , 102 , 103 , 104 , 105 may be communicatively connected to the controller 9 .
센서(101)(102)(103)(104)(105)는 먼지 등의 이물질을 센싱하는 센싱 소자(112)와, 센싱 소자(112)의 센싱값을 처리하는 센서 피시비(114)와, 센서 피시비(114)에 연결되고 센서 피시비(114)에서 생성된 신호를 외부로 송신하는 송신소자(116)를 포함할 수 있다. The sensors 101, 102, 103, 104 and 105 include a sensing element 112 for sensing foreign substances such as dust, a sensor PCB 114 for processing a sensing value of the sensing element 112, and a sensor. It may include a transmitter 116 connected to the PCB 114 and transmitting a signal generated by the sensor PCB 114 to the outside.
센싱소자(112)는 공기 중의 이물질 농도를 센싱하는 먼지센서를 포함할 수 있다. The sensing element 112 may include a dust sensor for sensing the concentration of foreign substances in the air.
먼지센서의 일 예는 광학 센서일 수 있고, 먼지센서에는 외부의 공기가 유입될 수 있는 개구부가 형성된 하우징과, 하우징 내부로 유입된 공기에 광을 쏠 수 있는 LED나 레이져 등의 광원과, 미세먼지 등의 먼지에 의해 산란된 빛의 양을 검출하는 광다이오드나 광트랜지스터 등의 수광소자를 포함할 수 있다. An example of the dust sensor may be an optical sensor, and the dust sensor includes a housing having an opening through which external air can be introduced, a light source such as an LED or laser capable of emitting light to the air introduced into the housing, and a fine It may include a light receiving element such as a photodiode or a phototransistor for detecting the amount of light scattered by dust, such as dust.
먼지센서는 수광소자에서 검출된 먼지의 농도(즉, 이물질 농도)를 농도 센싱값(예를 들면, 전압)의 크기로 출력할 수 있다. The dust sensor may output the concentration of the dust detected by the light receiving element (ie, the concentration of foreign substances) as the size of the concentration sensing value (eg, voltage).
센서 피시비(114)는 센싱소자(114)에서 출력된 센싱값을 처리할 수 있고, 그에 따른 신호를 송신소자(116)로 송신할 수 있다.The sensor PCB 114 may process the sensing value output from the sensing device 114 , and transmit a corresponding signal to the transmitting device 116 .
청정모듈(A)이 배치된 실내(R)는 하우징(1)에서 상하 방향으로 연장된 수직 연장선(VE) 기준으로 좌측 영역과, 우측 영역으로 구분될 수 있다.The room R in which the clean module A is disposed may be divided into a left area and a right area based on a vertical extension line VE extending in the vertical direction from the housing 1 .
청정모듈(A)이 배치된 실내(R)는 하우징(1)의 상단이나 하단에서 좌우 방향으로 연장된 수평 연장선(HE)를 기준으로 상부 영역과 하부 영역으로 구분될 수 있다. The room R in which the clean module A is disposed may be divided into an upper area and a lower area based on a horizontal extension line HE extending from the upper end or lower end of the housing 1 in the left and right direction.
청정모듈(A)이 배치된 실내는 하우징(1)의 상단이나 하단에서 좌우 방향으로 연장된 수평 연장선(HE)를 기준으로 상부 영역과 하부 영역의 2개 영역으로 구분되는 것이 가능하고, 하부 영역이 다시 하부 좌측 영역과 하부 중앙 영역과, 하부 우측 영역으로 구분되는 것도 가능하다. The room in which the clean module (A) is disposed can be divided into two areas, an upper area and a lower area, based on a horizontal extension line (HE) extending in the left and right direction from the upper end or lower end of the housing (1), and the lower area This again may be divided into a lower left region, a lower central region, and a lower right region.
공기청정기는 2개의 센서를 포함하고, 2개의 센서 중 어느 하나가 좌측 영역에 위치하는 좌측 센서이고, 2개의 센서 중 다른 하나가 우측 영역에 위치하는 우측 센서인 것이 가능하다.The air purifier may include two sensors, one of the two sensors being a left sensor located in the left area, and the other of the two sensors being a right sensor located in the right area.
공기청정기는 2개의 센서를 포함하고, 2개의 센서 중 어느 하나가 상부 영역에 위치하는 상부 센서이고, 2개의 센서 중 다른 하나가 하부 영역에 위치하는 하부 센서인 것이 가능하다.The air purifier may include two sensors, one of the two sensors being an upper sensor positioned in the upper region, and the other of the two sensors being a lower sensor positioned in the lower region.
공기청정기는 적어도 4개의 센서를 포함하고, 상부 좌측 영역과, 상부 우측 영역과, 하부 좌측 영역과, 하부 우측 영역 각각에 적어도 하나의 센서가 위치하는 것도 가능하다.The air purifier may include at least four sensors, and at least one sensor may be located in each of the upper left area, the upper right area, the lower left area, and the lower right area.
공기청정기는 적어도 5개의 센서를 포함하고, 상부 좌측 영역(UL)과, 상부 우측 영역(UR)과, 하부 좌측 영역(LL)과, 하부 중앙 영역(LC)과 하부 우측 영역(LR) 각각에 적어도 하나의 센서가 위치하는 것도 가능하다. The air purifier includes at least five sensors, each in an upper left area (UL), an upper right area (UR), a lower left area (LL), and a lower center area (LC) and a lower right area (LR). It is also possible for at least one sensor to be located.
예를 들면, 복수개의 센서(101)(102)(103)(104)(105)는 상부 좌측 영역(UL)에 배치된 상부 좌측 센서(101)과, 상부 우측 영역(UR)에 배치된 상부 우측 센서(102)와, 하부 좌측 영역(LL)에 배치된 하부 좌측 센서(103)와, 하부 중앙 영역(LC)에 배치된 하부 중앙 센서(104) 및 하부 우측 영역(LR)에 배치된 하부 우측 센서(105)를 포함할 수 있다. For example, the plurality of sensors 101 , 102 , 103 , 104 , 105 includes an upper left sensor 101 disposed in the upper left area UL and an upper portion disposed in the upper right area UR. The right sensor 102 , the lower left sensor 103 disposed in the lower left area LL , the lower center sensor 104 disposed in the lower center area LC , and the lower portion disposed in the lower right area LR A right sensor 105 may be included.
공기청정기는 컨트롤러(9)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 컨트롤러(9)는 송풍유닛(3)을 제어할 수 있고, 송풍유닛(3)의 제어시, 팬모터(32)를 제어할 수 있다. The air purifier may further include a controller 9 . The controller 9 may control the blowing unit 3 , and when controlling the blowing unit 3 , may control the fan motor 32 .
컨트롤러(9)는 틸팅기구(5) 및 승강기구(6)를 제어할 수 있고, 틸팅기구(5) 및 승강기구(6)를 복수개 모드로 제어할 수 있다. 컨트롤러(9)는 틸팅기구(5)의 제어시, 틸팅기구(5)의 틸팅모터(52)를 제어할 수 있다. 컨트롤러(9)는 승강기구(6)의 제어시, 승강기구(6)의 승강모터(68)를 제어할 수 있다.The controller 9 may control the tilting mechanism 5 and the elevating mechanism 6 , and may control the tilting mechanism 5 and the elevating mechanism 6 in a plurality of modes. The controller 9 may control the tilting motor 52 of the tilting mechanism 5 when controlling the tilting mechanism 5 . The controller 9 may control the elevating motor 68 of the elevating mechanism 6 when controlling the elevating mechanism 6 .
컨트롤러(9)는 센서에서 센싱된 오염도가 설정범위이면, 토출 가이드(4)가 공기를 안내하는 방향이 센서가 위치하는 영역을 향하게 틸팅기구(5)와 승강기구(6)를 제어할 수 있다. The controller 9 can control the tilting mechanism 5 and the elevating mechanism 6 so that the direction in which the discharge guide 4 guides the air faces the area where the sensor is located, when the pollution level sensed by the sensor is within a set range. .
설정범위는 센서 주변이 오염인 것으로 판단될 수 있는 오염도의 범위일 수 있다. 설정범위는 오염도가 설정 오염도 이상인 경우를 포함할 수 있다. 설정범위가 설정 오염도 이상인 범위일 경우, 청정범위는 설정 오염도 미만의 범위일 수 있다.The setting range may be a range of a degree of contamination in which it can be determined that the periphery of the sensor is contamination. The set range may include a case in which the pollution degree is equal to or greater than the set pollution degree. When the set range is greater than or equal to the set pollution degree, the clean range may be a range less than the set pollution degree.
컨트롤러(9)는 송신소자에서 송신된 신호를 수신하는 수신소자(92)와, 수신소자(92)와 연결되고 수신소자(92)로 수신된 신호에 따라 틸팅기구(5)와 승강기구(6)를 제어하는 청정기 피시비(94)를 포함할 수 있다.The controller 9 includes a receiving element 92 for receiving a signal transmitted from the transmitting element, and a tilting mechanism 5 and a lifting mechanism 6 according to the signal received by the receiving element 92 and connected to the receiving element 92 . ) may include a purifier PCB 94 to control.
수신소자(92)는 송신소자(116)와 유무선 통신으로 연결될 수 있고, 예를 들면, GSM(Global System for Mobile communication), CDMA(Code Division Multi Access), LTE(Long Term Evolution), 5G, WLAN(Wireless LAN), Wi-Fi(Wireless-Fidelity), 블루투스(Bluetooth쪠), RFID(Radio Frequency Identification), 적외선 통신(Infrared Data Association; IrDA), ZigBee, NFC(Near Field Communication) 등의 통신 방식으로 연결될 수 있다.The receiving device 92 may be connected to the transmitting device 116 through wired/wireless communication, for example, Global System for Mobile communication (GSM), Code Division Multi Access (CDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), 5G, WLAN. (Wireless LAN), Wi-Fi (Wireless-Fidelity), Bluetooth (Bluetooth), RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ZigBee, NFC (Near Field Communication), etc. can be connected
복수개 모드는 팝업 모드와, 하강 기류 모드를 포함할 수 있다.The plurality of modes may include a pop-up mode and a downdraft mode.
팝업 모드는 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 토출 가이드(4)를 제1높이(H1)로 상승시키는 모드일 수 있다.The pop-up mode may be a mode in which the discharge guide 4 is raised to the first height H1 as shown in FIG. 5 .
예를 들면, 컨트롤러(9)는 실내의 좌측에 위치하는 센서에 의해 센싱된 오염도와 실내의 우측에 위치하는 센서에 의해 센싱된 오염도의 차가 설정치 미만일 경우, 틸팅기구(5)를 수평 모드로 제어할 수 있고, 승강기구(6)를 상승모드로 제어할 수 있다. For example, when the difference between the pollution level sensed by the sensor located on the left side of the room and the pollution level sensed by the sensor located on the right side of the room is less than a set value, the controller 9 controls the tilting mechanism 5 in the horizontal mode. and the lifting mechanism 6 can be controlled in the ascending mode.
이 경우, 토출 가이드(4)는 제1높이(H1)로 상승되고, 토출 가이드(4)의 좌측단 높이와 우측단의 높이가 동일할 수 있으며, 토출구(12)를 통과한 공기는 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 청정모듈(A)의 좌측과 우측의 양 방향으로 분산되면서 토출 안내될 수 있고, 실내(R)는 좌측 영역과 우측 영역이 고르게 청정해질 수 있다.In this case, the discharge guide 4 is raised to a first height H1, the height of the left end and the right end of the discharge guide 4 may be the same, and the air passing through the discharge port 12 is shown in FIG. As shown in , discharge may be guided while being dispersed in both directions of the left and right sides of the clean module A, and the left and right areas of the room R may be uniformly cleaned.
하강 기류 모드는 도 6에 도시되니 바와 같이, 토출 가이드(4)를 제1높이(H1) 보다 낮은 제2높이(H2)로 하강시키는 모드일 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 6 , the descending airflow mode may be a mode in which the discharge guide 4 descends to a second height H2 lower than the first height H1 .
제2높이(H2)는 토출 가이드(4)에 안내된 공기가 토출구(12)의 주변에 형성된 곡면(13)(14)을 따라 코안다 기류를 형성하는 높이일 수 있다. 이 경우, 제2높이(H2)는 토출 가이드(4)가 곡면(13)(14)과 비접촉되는 높이일 수 있다.The second height H2 may be a height at which the air guided to the discharge guide 4 forms a Coanda airflow along the curved surfaces 13 and 14 formed around the discharge port 12 . In this case, the second height H2 may be a height at which the discharge guide 4 does not contact the curved surfaces 13 and 14 .
예를 들면, 컨트롤러(9)는 실내의 하부에 위치하는 센서에 의해 센싱된 오염도가 실내의 상부에 위치하는 센서에 의해 센싱된 오염도의 차가 설정치 이상이고, 실내의 하부에 위치하는 센서에 의해 센싱된 오염도가 설정범위이면, 틸팅기구(5)를 수평 모드로 제어할 수 있고, 승강기구(6)를 하강모드로 제어할 수 있다. For example, in the controller 9, the difference between the pollution degree sensed by the sensor located in the lower part of the room is greater than or equal to the set value and the difference in the pollution degree sensed by the sensor positioned in the upper part of the room is greater than a set value, and is sensed by the sensor located in the lower part of the room. If the pollution degree is within the set range, the tilting mechanism 5 can be controlled in the horizontal mode, and the lifting mechanism 6 can be controlled in the descending mode.
이 경우, 토출 가이드(4)는 제2높이(H2)로 하강되고, 토출 가이드(4)의 좌측단 높이와 우측단의 높이가 동일할 수 있으며, 토출구(12)를 통과한 공기는 주로 곡면(13)(14)을 따라 코안다 효과로 유동될 수 있고, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 하우징(1)의 좌측면과 우측면을 따라 하강기류를 형성하면서 토출 안내될 수 있다. 실내(R)의 하부 특히, 하우징(1)의 하측 주변은 하우징(1)의 좌측면과 우측면을 따라 유동된 하강기류에 의해 집중적으로 청정해질 수 있다.In this case, the discharge guide 4 is lowered to the second height H2, the height of the left end and the right end of the discharge guide 4 may be the same, and the air passing through the discharge port 12 is mainly curved. According to (13) and (14), it can flow in the Coanda effect, and as shown in FIG. 6 , discharge can be guided while forming a downdraft along the left and right sides of the housing 1 . The lower part of the room R, in particular, the lower periphery of the housing 1 may be intensively cleaned by the downdraft flowing along the left and right sides of the housing 1 .
복수개 모드는 좌측 집중 토출모드와, 우측 집중 토출모드를 포함할 수 있다.The plurality of modes may include a left concentrated discharge mode and a right concentrated discharge mode.
좌측 집중 토출모드는 도 7에 도시되니 바와 같이, 토출 가이드(4)의 좌측단과 좌측 곡면(13) 사이의 거리(L5)가 토출 가이드(4)의 우측단과 우측 곡면(14) 사이의 거리(L6) 보다 긴 모드일 수 있다.7, the distance L5 between the left end of the discharge guide 4 and the left curved surface 13 is the distance between the right end of the discharge guide 4 and the right curved surface 14 ( L6) may be longer mode.
예를 들면, 컨트롤러(9)는 실내의 좌측에 위치하는 센서에 의해 센싱된 오염도와 실내의 우측에 위치하는 센서에 의해 센싱된 오염도의 차가 설정치 초과이고, 실내의 좌측에 위치하는 센서에 의해 센싱된 오염도가 설정범위이면, 틸팅기구(5)를 우측 틸팅 모드로 제어할 수 있고, 승강기구(6)를 상승모드로 제어할 수 있다. For example, the controller 9 may have a difference between the pollution level sensed by the sensor located on the left side of the room and the pollution level sensed by the sensor located on the right side of the room exceeds a set value, and the controller 9 is sensed by the sensor located on the left side of the room. If the pollution degree is within the set range, the tilting mechanism 5 can be controlled in the right tilting mode, and the lifting mechanism 6 can be controlled in the ascending mode.
이 경우, 토출 가이드(4)는 우측 방향으로 회전되면서 기울어질 수 있고, 토출 가이드(4)의 좌측단과 좌측 곡면(13) 사이의 틈(G)이 증대되고, 토출 가이드(4)의 우측단과 우측 곡면(14) 사이의 틈(G)이 감소될 수 있다. 토출구(12)를 통과한 공기는 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 청정모듈(A)의 좌측 방향(L)으로 주로 토출 안내될 수 있고, 실내(R)는 좌측 영역이 집중적으로 청정해질 수 있다.In this case, the discharge guide 4 may be tilted while rotating in the right direction, the gap G between the left end of the discharge guide 4 and the left curved surface 13 increases, and the right end of the discharge guide 4 and The gap G between the right curved surfaces 14 can be reduced. As shown in FIG. 7 , the air passing through the outlet 12 may be mainly discharged and guided in the left direction L of the cleaning module A, and the left area of the room R may be intensively cleaned. .
우측 집중 토출모드는 도 8에 도시되니 바와 같이, 토출 가이드(4)의 우측단과 상기 우측 곡면(14) 사이의 거리(L6)가 토출 가이드(4)의 좌측단과 좌측 곡면(13) 사이의 거리(L5) 보다 긴 모드일 수 있다.In the right concentrated discharge mode, as shown in FIG. 8 , the distance L6 between the right end of the discharge guide 4 and the right curved surface 14 is the distance between the left end of the discharge guide 4 and the left curved surface 13 . It may be a longer mode than (L5).
예를 들면, 컨트롤러(9)는 실내의 좌측에 위치하는 센서에 의해 센싱된 오염도와 실내의 우측에 위치하는 센서에 의해 센싱된 오염도의 차가 설정치 초과이고, 실내의 우측에 위치하는 센서에 의해 센싱된 오염도가 설정범위이면, 틸팅기구(5)를 좌측 틸팅 모드로 제어할 수 있고, 승강기구(6)를 상승모드로 제어할 수 있다. For example, the controller 9 has a difference between the pollution level sensed by the sensor located on the left side of the room and the pollution level sensed by the sensor located on the right side of the room exceeds a set value, and is sensed by the sensor located on the right side of the room. If the pollution level is within the set range, the tilting mechanism 5 can be controlled in the left tilting mode, and the lifting mechanism 6 can be controlled in the ascending mode.
이 경우, 토출 가이드(4)는 좌측 방향으로 회전되면서 기울어질 수 있고, 토출 가이드(4)의 우측단과 우측 곡면(14) 사이의 틈(G)이 증대되고, 토출 가이드(4)의 좌측단과 좌측 곡면(13) 사이의 틈(G)이 감소될 수 있다. 토출구(12)를 통과한 공기는 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 청정모듈(A)의 우측 방향(R)으로 주로 토출 안내될 수 있고, 실내(R)는 좌측 영역이 집중적으로 청정해질 수 있다.In this case, the discharge guide 4 may be tilted while rotating in the left direction, the gap G between the right end of the discharge guide 4 and the right curved surface 14 increases, and the left end of the discharge guide 4 and The gap G between the left curved surfaces 13 may be reduced. As shown in FIG. 8 , the air passing through the discharge port 12 may be mainly discharged and guided in the right direction R of the cleaning module A, and the left area of the room R may be intensively cleaned. .
이상의 설명은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능할 것이다. The above description is merely illustrative of the technical spirit of the present invention, and various modifications and variations will be possible without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains.
따라서, 본 발명에 개시된 실시 예들은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 한정하기 위한 것이 아니라 설명하기 위한 것이고, 이러한 실시 예에 의하여 본 발명의 기술 사상의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical spirit of the present invention, but to explain, and the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments.
본 발명의 보호 범위는 아래의 청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 기술 사상은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The protection scope of the present invention should be construed by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent range should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (21)

  1. 흡입구가 형성되고, 내부에 공간이 형성되며, 상부에 토출구가 형성된 하우징과,A housing having a suction port, a space formed therein, and a discharge port formed thereon;
    상기 공간에 수용된 정화유닛 및 송풍유닛과,a purification unit and a blowing unit accommodated in the space;
    상기 하우징의 상부에 배치되고 상기 토출구로 송풍된 공기를 토출 안내하는 토출 가이드와,a discharge guide disposed on the upper portion of the housing and for discharging and guiding the air blown through the discharge port;
    상기 토출 가이드를 틸팅시키는 틸팅기구 및 a tilting mechanism for tilting the discharge guide; and
    상기 토출 가이드를 승강시키는 승강기구를 포함하는 공기청정기.and an elevating mechanism for elevating the discharge guide.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 토출구는 상기 하우징의 상부에 상하 방향으로 개방되고, The discharge port is opened in the vertical direction on the upper portion of the housing,
    상기 토출 가이드는 상기 토출구 보다 크기가 크고,The discharge guide is larger in size than the discharge port,
    상기 토출 가이드의 테두리는 상하 방향으로 상기 토출구의 주변을 향하는 공기청정기. The edge of the discharge guide is directed toward the periphery of the discharge port in the vertical direction.
  3. 제 2 항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 토출 가이드는 상기 공간을 향하고 상기 토출구에서 송충된 공기를 안내하는 로어 가이드면을 포함하는 공기청정기.The discharge guide includes a lower guide surface facing the space and guiding the air sent from the discharge port.
  4. 제 2 항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 하우징은 상기 토출구 주변에 형성된 곡면을 포함하는 공기청정기. The housing includes a curved surface formed around the outlet.
  5. 제 4 항에 있어서,5. The method of claim 4,
    상기 하우징은 상기 곡면에서 연장된 한 쌍의 측면을 더 포함하고, The housing further includes a pair of side surfaces extending from the curved surface,
    상기 한 쌍의 측면은 하측으로 갈수록 점차 멀어지는 공기청정기. The pair of side surfaces of the air purifier gradually move away from the lower side.
  6. 제 4 항에 있어서,5. The method of claim 4,
    상기 하우징은 좌우 방향 폭이 하측 방향으로 갈수록 점차 커지는 공기청정기. The housing has an air purifier whose width in the left and right directions gradually increases in the downward direction.
  7. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 하우징은the housing is
    저면이 개방되고 상부에 상기 토출구가 형성된 토출 바디와,a discharge body having an open bottom surface and having the discharge port formed thereon;
    상기 토출 바디의 하부에 배치된 인렛 가이드를 포함하고,and an inlet guide disposed under the discharge body;
    상기 토출 바디와 인렛 가이드 중 적어도 하나는 천장에 설치된 헹거 유닛에서 연장된 지지 바디와 연결된 헹거 커넥터를 포함하는 공기청정기.and at least one of the discharge body and the inlet guide includes a hanger connector connected to a support body extending from a hanger unit installed on the ceiling.
  8. 제 7 항에 있어서,8. The method of claim 7,
    상기 토출 바디는 상기 토출구가 상하 방향으로 개방되고, 상기 토출구 주변에 곡면이 형성된 어퍼 만곡부와,The discharge body includes an upper curved part in which the discharge port is opened in a vertical direction, and a curved surface is formed around the discharge port;
    상기 어퍼 만곡부의 좌측 하단에서 연장된 좌측 경사부와, And a left inclined portion extending from the lower left of the upper curved portion,
    상기 어퍼 만곡부의 우측 하단에서 연장된 우측 경사부를 포함하고, Including a right inclined portion extending from the lower right of the upper curved portion,
    상기 좌측 경사부와 우측 경사부는 하측으로 갈수로 서로 멀어지는 공기청정기. The left inclined portion and the right inclined portion of the air purifier move away from each other in the downward direction.
  9. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 토출 가이드는 The discharge guide is
    상기 토출구 보다 크기가 큰 베인과,A vane having a size larger than the outlet,
    상기 베인의 하면에서 돌출되고 상기 틸팅기구의 수평축에 연결되어 상기 수평축을 중심으로 틸팅되는 커넥터를 포함하는 공기청정기.and a connector protruding from a lower surface of the vane and connected to a horizontal axis of the tilting mechanism to be tilted around the horizontal axis.
  10. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 틸팅기구는 상기 토출 가이드에 연결되고,The tilting mechanism is connected to the discharge guide,
    상기 승강기구는 상기 틸팅기구에 연결된 공기청정기The lifting mechanism is an air purifier connected to the tilting mechanism.
  11. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 승강기구는 상기 틸팅기구가 장착된 캐리어와,The lifting mechanism includes a carrier on which the tilting mechanism is mounted,
    상기 케리어에 형성된 랙과,a rack formed on the carrier;
    상기 랙에 치합된 피니언과,a pinion engaged with the rack;
    상기 하우징에 설치되고 상기 피니언을 회전시키는 승강모터를 포함하는 Installed in the housing and comprising a lifting motor for rotating the pinion
    공기청정기.air cleaner.
  12. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 하우징의 내부에 배치되고 상기 틸팅기구의 승강을 안내하는 승강 가이드를 더 포함하는 공기청정기. The air purifier further comprising an elevation guide disposed inside the housing and guiding the elevation of the tilting mechanism.
  13. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 틸팅기구 및 승강기구를 복수개 모드로 제어하는 컨트롤러를 더 포함하는 공기청정기.The air purifier further comprising a controller for controlling the tilting mechanism and the lifting mechanism in a plurality of modes.
  14. 제 13 항에 있어서,14. The method of claim 13,
    상기 복수개 모드는 The plurality of modes
    상기 토출 가이드를 제1높이로 상승되는 팝업 모드와,a pop-up mode in which the discharge guide is raised to a first height;
    상기 토출 가이드를 제1높이 보다 낮은 제2높이로 하강시키는 하강 기류 모드를 포함하고,a descending airflow mode for lowering the discharge guide to a second height lower than the first height;
    상기 제2높이는 상기 토출 가이드에 안내된 공기가 상기 토출구의 주변에 형성된 곡면을 따라 코안다 기류를 형성하는 높이인 공기청정기.The second height is a height at which the air guided to the discharge guide forms a Coanda airflow along a curved surface formed around the discharge port.
  15. 제 14 항에 있어서,15. The method of claim 14,
    상기 하우징은 상기 토출구 좌측의 좌측 곡면과 상기 토출구 우측의 우측 곡면을 포함하고, The housing includes a left curved surface on the left side of the discharge port and a right curved surface on the right side of the discharge port,
    상기 복수개 모드는 상기 토출 가이드의 좌측단과 상기 좌측 곡면 사이의 거리가 상기 토출 가이드의 우측단과 우측 곡면 사이의 거리 보다 긴 좌측 집중 토출모드와,The plurality of modes includes a left concentrated discharge mode in which the distance between the left end of the discharge guide and the left curved surface is longer than the distance between the right end and the right curved surface of the discharge guide;
    상기 토출 가이드의 우측단과 상기 우측 곡면 사이의 거리가 상기 토출 가이드의 좌측단과 좌측 곡면 사이의 거리 보다 긴 우측 집중 토출모드를 포함하는 공기청정기.and a right concentrated discharge mode in which the distance between the right end of the discharge guide and the right curved surface is longer than the distance between the left end and the left curved surface of the discharge guide.
  16. 제 13 항에 있어서,14. The method of claim 13,
    실내의 오염도를 센싱하는 센서를 더 포함하고, Further comprising a sensor for sensing the degree of pollution in the room,
    상기 컨트롤러는 상기 센서에서 센싱된 오염도가 설정범위이면, 상기 토출 가이드가 상기 센서가 위치하는 영역을 향해 공기를 안내하도록 상기 틸팅기구와 승강기구를 제어하는 공기청정기.The controller controls the tilting mechanism and the lifting mechanism so that the discharge guide guides the air toward the area where the sensor is located when the pollution level sensed by the sensor is within a set range.
  17. 제 16 항에 있어서,17. The method of claim 16,
    상기 센서는 상기 하우징 외부에 상기 하우징과 이격되게 제공되며, The sensor is provided outside the housing and spaced apart from the housing,
    상기 센서는 복수개가 서로 이격되게 제공되며, 복수개 센서 각각은 상기 컨트롤러와 통신 연결된 공기청정기.A plurality of the sensors are provided to be spaced apart from each other, and each of the plurality of sensors is communicatively connected to the controller.
  18. 제 16 항에 있어서,17. The method of claim 16,
    상기 센서는 the sensor is
    이물질을 센싱하는 센싱 소자와,A sensing element for sensing foreign substances, and
    상기 센싱 소자의 센싱값을 처리하는 센서 피시비와,a sensor PCB for processing the sensing value of the sensing element;
    상기 피시비 피시비에 연결되고 상기 센서 피시비에서 생성된 신호를 외부로 송신하는 송신소자를 포함하고, and a transmitter connected to the PCB and transmitting a signal generated by the sensor PCB to the outside;
    상기 컨트롤러는 the controller is
    상기 송신소자에서 송신된 신호를 수신하는 수신소자와,a receiving element for receiving the signal transmitted from the transmitting element;
    상기 수신소자와 연결되고 상기 수신소자로 수신된 신호에 따라 상기 틸팅기구와 승강기구를 제어하는 청정기 피시비을 포함하는 공기청정기. and a purifier PCB connected to the receiving element and controlling the tilting mechanism and the lifting mechanism according to a signal received by the receiving element.
  19. 상부에 토출구가 형성되고 상기 토출구 주변에 곡면이 형성된 토출 바디와;a discharge body having a discharge port formed at an upper portion and a curved surface formed around the discharge port;
    상기 토출구 보다 크고, 상하 방향으로 상기 토출구 및 곡면를 향하는 로어 가이드면이 형성되며, 상하 방향으로 상기 곡면을 향하는 테두리를 갖는 토출 가이드와;a discharge guide that is larger than the discharge port, has a lower guide surface facing the discharge port and a curved surface in a vertical direction, and has a rim facing the curved surface in a vertical direction;
    상기 토출 가이드를 제1높이로 상승시키거나 상기 토출 가이드를 제1높이 보다 낮은 제2높이로 하강시키는 승강기구를 포함하고,a lifting mechanism for raising the discharge guide to a first height or lowering the discharge guide to a second height lower than the first height;
    상기 제2높이는 상기 로어 가이드면이 상기 곡면과 비접촉되는 높이인 공기청정기.The second height is a height at which the lower guide surface is not in contact with the curved surface.
  20. 제 19 항에 있어서,20. The method of claim 19,
    상기 토출 바디는 The discharge body is
    상기 곡면에서 연장된 한 쌍의 측면을 더 포함하고, Further comprising a pair of side surfaces extending from the curved surface,
    상기 한 쌍의 측면은 하측으로 갈수록 점차 멀어지는 공기청정기. The pair of side surfaces of the air purifier gradually move away from the lower side.
  21. 제 19 항에 있어서, 20. The method of claim 19,
    상기 토출 바디의 내부로 공기를 안내하는 인렛 가이드를 포함하고,and an inlet guide for guiding air into the discharge body;
    상기 인렛 가이드는 상기 토출 바디의 좌측 내면과 이격되는 좌측단과, 상기 토출 바디의 우측 내면과 이격되는 우측단을 갖는 공기청정기. The inlet guide has a left end spaced apart from a left inner surface of the discharge body, and a right end spaced apart from a right inner surface of the discharge body.
PCT/KR2021/095012 2020-02-19 2021-01-20 Air purifier WO2021167439A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR900003872A (en) * 1988-08-17 1990-03-27 야마모도 다꾸마 Rotary Actuator for Magnetic Head Positioning of Disk Drives
KR20130043989A (en) * 2011-10-21 2013-05-02 엘지전자 주식회사 Air conditioner
JP2013194965A (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-30 Fuji Industrial Co Ltd Lighting apparatus with air cleaning function
KR101599624B1 (en) * 2014-08-22 2016-03-03 주식회사 옴니벤트 Diffuser
KR101920006B1 (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-02-08 이성한 Adjustable swirl diffuser
KR20190081511A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-09 웅진코웨이 주식회사 An air purifier comprising a lifting discharge part

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101176565B1 (en) 2010-04-27 2012-08-23 주식회사 엔에코 Ceiling type air cleaner with led lighting function

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR900003872A (en) * 1988-08-17 1990-03-27 야마모도 다꾸마 Rotary Actuator for Magnetic Head Positioning of Disk Drives
KR20130043989A (en) * 2011-10-21 2013-05-02 엘지전자 주식회사 Air conditioner
JP2013194965A (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-30 Fuji Industrial Co Ltd Lighting apparatus with air cleaning function
KR101599624B1 (en) * 2014-08-22 2016-03-03 주식회사 옴니벤트 Diffuser
KR101920006B1 (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-02-08 이성한 Adjustable swirl diffuser
KR20190081511A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-09 웅진코웨이 주식회사 An air purifier comprising a lifting discharge part

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