WO2021164444A1 - Pcie card fixing assembly and server device - Google Patents

Pcie card fixing assembly and server device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021164444A1
WO2021164444A1 PCT/CN2020/142415 CN2020142415W WO2021164444A1 WO 2021164444 A1 WO2021164444 A1 WO 2021164444A1 CN 2020142415 W CN2020142415 W CN 2020142415W WO 2021164444 A1 WO2021164444 A1 WO 2021164444A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pcie card
chassis
bracket
buckle
fixing assembly
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Application number
PCT/CN2020/142415
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周海晨
郭宇华
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上海摩软通讯技术有限公司
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Application filed by 上海摩软通讯技术有限公司 filed Critical 上海摩软通讯技术有限公司
Publication of WO2021164444A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021164444A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/183Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
    • G06F1/185Mounting of expansion boards

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of server equipment, and in particular to a PCIe card fixing assembly and server equipment.
  • the scalability of the server is an important performance of the server.
  • the scalability of the server means that the hardware configuration of the server can be flexibly configured according to needs, such as memory, adapter, solid state disk (SSD), and processor.
  • the scalability of the server can be achieved by adding Peripheral Component Interconnect express (PCIe) slots on the board. Each PCIe slot can be inserted into a PCIe card, and multiple PCIe cards can be connected. Different PCIe devices to meet the requirements of different users and different application scenarios.
  • PCIe Peripheral Component Interconnect express
  • screw fixing which uses the locking force of screws to fix the baffle on the header of the PCIe card to the iron part of the rear window of the chassis
  • screwless fixing with a rotating bead relying on the rotating shaft
  • the rotating bead can be turned out to the outside of the chassis, and the PCIe card can be fixed on the iron part of the rear window with the rotating bead.
  • the screw fixing method of the existing PCIe card fixing method requires the help of tools, and the PCIe card cannot be quickly maintained and replaced; the fixing structure of the screwless rotating bead fixing method protrudes from the rear window of the chassis and affects the overall appearance, that is, the existing PCIe card
  • the fixed structure of the device is unable to achieve quick replacement and maintenance while hiding the fixed structure better in the chassis.
  • the present application provides a PCIe card fixing assembly and a server device to solve the problem that the PCIe card fixing method cannot realize quick replacement and maintenance while keeping the fixing structure better hidden in the chassis.
  • the present application provides a PCIe card fixing assembly for fixing the PCIe card in a chassis, including: a pressure bar and a bracket fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the chassis;
  • the pressing bar is rotatably connected to the bracket, both ends of the pressing bar are provided with buckles, the inner wall of the chassis is provided with a buckle hole adapted to the buckle, and the lower part of the bracket At least one first locking portion overlapped with the PCIe card is provided.
  • a rotating shaft is provided on the side where the pressure bar is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the bracket is provided with a mounting hole matching the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the bracket. In the mounting hole.
  • the end of the buckle away from the bead is a wedge-shaped fixing part, and the wedge-shaped fixing part passes through the buckle hole to extend out of the chassis when the clamping is performed, and the wedge-shaped clip The fixing part is clamped and fixed on the outer edge of the buckle hole.
  • a reset piece is provided on the side where the pressure bar is rotatably connected to the bracket, and when the buckle is released from the buckle hole, the reset piece prevents the pressure bar from contacting the holder.
  • the rotatably connected side of the bracket rotates toward the inside of the chassis.
  • the restoring member is a torsion spring
  • a support shaft is provided on one side of the pressure bar rotatably connected to the bracket, the torsion spring is wound and sleeved on the support shaft, and the torsion The first end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the pressure bar, and the second end of the torsion spring abuts against the inner wall of the chassis.
  • two support shafts are arranged opposite to the side where the pressure bar is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the first ends of the two torsion springs are fixedly connected to Together.
  • At least one second locking portion is provided at one end of the pressure strip against the PCIe card, and at least one of the second locking portions and the at least one of the first locking portions cooperate to clamp the The blank of the PCIe card is described.
  • a rubber pad is provided on an end surface of the second locking portion and the first locking portion that is matched and clamped.
  • the present application provides a server device, which includes a chassis, a PCIe card, and any of the aforementioned PCIe card fixing components, and the chassis is provided with an installation slot for detachably installing the PCIe card.
  • the PCIe card fixing assembly is used to fix the PCIe card in the chassis, and includes: a bead and a bracket fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the chassis; the bead is rotatable Is connected to the bracket, both ends of the bead are provided with buckles, the inner wall of the chassis is provided with a buckle hole adapted to the buckle, and at least one and
  • the PCIe card overlaps the first locking part, after the PCIe card is installed in the chassis, the pressure bar is rotated to make the pressure bar abut on the PCIe card and make the card
  • the buckle is fixed in the buckle hole, so that the PCIe card is pressed and fixed, and the fixing structure is better hidden in the chassis while realizing quick replacement and maintenance.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a PCIe card fixing assembly of this application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a PCIe card fixing assembly bracket of this application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a bead of a PCIe card fixing component according to the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a bead of a PCIe card fixing assembly according to the present application
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the PCIe card structure of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first step of fixing a PCIe card of a server device according to this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the second step of fixing a PCIe card of a server device according to this application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the third step of fixing a PCIe card of a server device according to this application.
  • PCIe plug-in cards will be installed according to the application and requirements of different configurations, such as SAS PCIe plug-in card, Raid PCIe plug-in card, Gigabit network PCIe plug-in card, 10 Gigabit network PCIe plug-in card, SSD PCIe plug-in Cards, graphics card PCIe plug-in cards, GPU PCIe plug-in cards, etc., have higher and higher requirements for the fixed structure and function of PCIe plug-in cards.
  • the fixing method of the PCIe card is to first insert the PCIe card into the corresponding slot of the motherboard, and then fix the PCIe card on the iron part of the rear window with screws or rotating bezels.
  • the screw fixing method uses the locking force of the screw to fix the baffle of the PCIe card head to the iron part of the rear window of the chassis.
  • This structure requires the help of tools and cannot quickly perform the maintenance and replacement of the PCIe card;
  • the screwless rotating bead fixing method Relying on the rotating shaft as a fulcrum, the rotating bead can be turned out to the outside of the chassis, and the PCIe card is fixed to the iron part of the rear window by the rotating bead. This structure protrudes from the rear window of the chassis and affects the overall appearance.
  • the present application uses the cooperation of the rotation axis of the pressure bar and the bracket on the inner wall of the chassis for positioning, the buckle is buckled with the buckle hole of the chassis to achieve reliable fixing of the PCIe card, and the pressure bar is automatically reset by the torsion spring, thereby solving the fixation of the PCIe card.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the PCIe card fixing assembly of this application
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the PCIe card fixing assembly bracket of this application
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the PCIe card fixing assembly of the application
  • Figure 4 is a PCIe card fixing assembly of this application
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the PCIe card of the application.
  • an embodiment of the application provides a PCIe card fixing assembly for fixing the PCIe card 3 in the chassis 4, including: 1 and a bracket 2 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the chassis;
  • the pressing bar 1 is rotatably connected to the bracket 2. Both ends of the pressing bar 1 are provided with buckles 12, the inner wall of the chassis 4 is provided with a buckle hole 42 that matches the buckle 12, and at least one is provided under the bracket 2.
  • the first locking part 41 overlapped with the PCIe card 3, when the PCIe card 3 is installed in the chassis 4, by rotating the pressure strip 1, the pressure strip 1 is pressed against the PCIe card 3, and the buckle 12 is clamped and fixed on In the snap hole 42, the PCIe card 3 is pressed and fixed.
  • the first locking portion 41 is the outer edge of the upper side of the rear window structure protruding toward the inner side of the chassis 4, and the rear window structure is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the server chassis 4, and a bracket for the PCIe card fixing assembly 2 is correspondingly arranged above the first locking portion 41, the bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the case 4 by welding or riveting, the bead 1 is hinged to the bracket 2, and the buckle 12 extends toward the inner wall of the case 4.
  • the PCIe card 3 After inserting the PCIe card 3, the PCIe card 3
  • the baffle 31 is overlapped above the first locking portion 41, the bead 1 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the bead 1 rotates and abuts on the baffle 31 of the PCIe card 3.
  • the pressure bar 1 and the first locking portion 41 clamp and fix the blocking piece 31 of the PCIe card 3, thereby realizing quick installation and fixing of the PCIe card, and realizing quick replacement and maintenance.
  • the side where the pressure bar 1 and the bracket 2 are rotatably connected is provided with a rotating shaft 11
  • the bracket 2 is provided with a mounting hole 21 matching the rotating shaft 11
  • the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed in the mounting hole 21.
  • the side where the pressure bar 1 and the bracket 2 are rotatably connected is provided with a rotation shaft groove for accommodating the above-mentioned rotation shaft 11 along its width direction, and the rotation shaft 11 is along the length of the pressure strip 1 in the rotation shaft groove.
  • the direction is set, one end of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the groove wall of the rotating shaft groove or integrally formed, the other end of the rotating shaft 11 is suspended and a certain gap is maintained between the groove wall of the other side of the rotating shaft, for installing the rotating shaft 11 Into the mounting hole 21 on the bracket 2.
  • the bead 1 is made of plastic
  • the bracket 2 is made by shearing and bending a metal plate.
  • the plate has a certain elasticity, which is convenient for installing the rotating shaft 11 of the bead 1 into the mounting hole 21 of the bracket 2. Disassembly, assembly and maintenance of PCIe card fixing components.
  • the two rotating shafts 11 are respectively arranged at positions close to the two ends of the pressure bar 1.
  • the side of the rotatably connected side of the pressure bar 1 and the bracket 2 is provided with two rotary shaft grooves for accommodating the above-mentioned rotary shaft 11 along the width direction of the position close to the two ends of the pressure bar 1, and the rotary shaft 11 is arranged in the rotating shaft groove along the length direction of the bead 1.
  • One end of the two rotating shafts 11 is fixedly connected or integrally formed with the wall of the rotating shaft groove on the side away from the two ends of the bead 1, and the other ends of the two rotating shafts 11 are suspended and connected with each other. There is a certain gap between the wall of the rotary shaft near the two ends of the pressure bar.
  • Two metal plates with a mounting hole are respectively provided on the bracket during installation to limit the movement of the pressure bar along the length direction and prevent the pressure bar from falling out of the mounting hole from the rotating shaft. , To ensure that the pressure bar 1 and the bracket 2 can be reliably connected in rotation.
  • the end of the buckle 12 away from the pressure strip 1 is a wedge-shaped fixing portion 121.
  • the wedge-shaped fixing portion 121 passes through the buckle hole 42 and extends out of the chassis 4, and the wedge-shaped fixing portion 121 is clamped and fixed to the clamp. Button hole 42 on the outer edge.
  • the buckle 12 when the pressure bar is gradually rotated and pressed down, the buckle 12 extends into the buckle hole 42, the wedge-shaped fixing portion 121 abuts the outer edge of the buckle hole 42, and the buckles at both ends of the pressure bar 1 are elastically deformed inward.
  • the buckles 12 at both ends of the clamping strip 1 are ejected outward under the action of the deformation restoring force, and the wedge-shaped retaining portion 121 is clamped on the outer edge of the buckle hole 42
  • the pressure strip 1 rotates to the inside of the chassis 4 to drive the card
  • the buckle 12 comes out of the buckle hole 42 entirely.
  • the side where the pressure bar 1 and the bracket 2 are rotatably connected is provided with a reset member 13, and when the buckle 12 is released from the buckle hole 42, the reset member 13 makes the side of the pressure bar 1 not rotatably connected with the bracket 2 Rotate to the inside of the case 4.
  • the angle of rotation of the bead 1 into the chassis is limited, and the bead 1 still abuts on the baffle 31 of the PCIe card 3, which affects PCIe Removal of the card.
  • a resetting piece 13 is provided on the side where the pressing bar 1 and the bracket 2 are rotatably connected. When the buckle 12 comes out of the buckle hole 42, the pressing bar can automatically continue to rotate to the inside of the case under the action of the resetting piece 13, so that the pressing bar is completely separated
  • the baffle 31 of the PCIe card 3 facilitates the quick removal of the PCIe card and also facilitates the subsequent installation of a new PCIe card.
  • the reset member 13 is a torsion spring
  • a support shaft 15 is provided on the side where the pressure bar 1 and the bracket 2 are rotatably connected
  • the torsion spring is wound and sleeved on the support shaft 15, and the first end of the torsion spring is fixedly arranged on the pressure bar 1, the second end of the torsion spring abuts against the inner wall of the case 4.
  • the second end of the torsion spring needs to be pressed against the inner wall of the chassis 4, so that the torsion spring is wound tightly, and then the rotating shaft of the pressing bar 1 is installed into the bracket 2.
  • the pressure bar 1 rotates and tilts toward the inside of the chassis.
  • two torsion springs there are two torsion springs, two supporting shafts 15 are arranged opposite to the side where the pressure bar 1 and the bracket 2 are rotatably connected, and the first ends of the two torsion springs are fixedly connected together.
  • the first ends of the two symmetrically arranged torsion springs are fixedly connected together to form a torsion spring group, and the torsion spring group is arranged in the middle position of the side where the pressure bar 1 and the bracket 2 are rotatably connected.
  • One end of the support shaft 15 is fixedly connected with the pressure bar, and the other end is suspended.
  • the corresponding position in the middle of the pressure bar 1 is provided with two supporting shafts 15 with opposite suspended ends.
  • the torsion spring group is installed, the two torsion springs are respectively sleeved on the two suspended ends.
  • the first ends of the two torsion springs are fixedly connected together to prevent the torsion spring group from falling off from the supporting shaft 15 and ensure that the torsion spring is installed firmly.
  • At least one second locking portion 14 is provided at one end of the pressure strip 1 against the PCIe card 3, and the at least one second locking portion 14 cooperates with the at least one first locking portion 41 to clamp the baffle of the PCIe card 3 31.
  • multiple PCIe cards need to be installed side by side in the chassis 4, and the corresponding bead 1 needs to fix the baffles 31 of multiple PCIe cards 3 at the same time, and set the end of the bead 1 against the PCIe card 3
  • the plurality of second locking portions 14 are adapted to the first locking portion 41 on the corresponding rear window structure of the chassis.
  • the fixing part 14 cooperates with the plurality of first locking parts 41 to clamp the baffle 31 of the PCIe card 3 to complete the fixing of the plurality of PCIe cards 3 at the same time.
  • a rubber pad is provided on the end surface where the second locking portion 14 and the first locking portion 41 are matched and clamped.
  • the arrangement of rubber pads increases the friction between the bead 1 and the baffle 31 of the PCIe card 3 on the one hand, and makes the PCIe card 3 abut against the rear window structure of the chassis during the pressing process; on the other hand, It is avoided that the pressure bar is repeatedly opened and pressed to cause excessive wear on the side of the pressure bar against the blocking piece 31 of the PCIe card 3, which causes the PCIe card 3 to be unstable.
  • the above-mentioned bead is a plastic part, and the rotating shaft 11, the buckle 12, the second locking portion 14 and the support shaft 15 are all formed on the bead by injection molding. As shown in FIG. There are multiple reinforcement ribs that are molded together to make the bead structure strong and ensure that the PCIe card is firmly fixed.
  • the PCIe card fixing assembly is used to fix the PCIe card in the chassis, and includes: a pressure strip and a bracket fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the chassis; the pressure strip is rotatably connected to the bracket, and both ends of the pressure strip are provided with cards Buckle, the inner wall of the chassis is provided with a buckle hole adapted to the buckle, and at least one first locking part that overlaps with the PCIe card is provided under the bracket.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first step of fixing a PCIe card of a server device of this application
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the second step of fixing a PCIe card of a server device of this application
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the third step of fixing a PCIe card of a server device of this application, according to the figure
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a server device, including a chassis, a PCIe card, and any PCIe card fixing assembly in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the chassis 4 is provided with an installation slot for detachably installing the PCIe card 3 43.
  • the steps for fixing the PCIe card of the server device are as follows:
  • Step 1 As shown in Figure 6, press the buckle 12 of the pressure strip 1 from the outer side 4 of the chassis, so that the buckle 12 of the pressure strip 1 comes out of the buckle hole 42 on the chassis wall, and the pressure strip 1 moves toward the chassis 4 under the action of the torsion spring group. Rotate inside, PCIe card fixing assembly is fully opened;
  • Step 2 As shown in Figure 7, install the bus plug 32 of the PCIe card 3 to the corresponding installation slot 51 of the motherboard 5; the baffle 31 of the PCIe card 3 overlaps with the first locking portion 41 of the rear window structure;
  • Step 3 As shown in FIG. 8, the buckles 12 at both ends of the rotating bead 1 are rotated through the corresponding buckle holes 42, and the wedge-shaped fixing portions 121 on the buckles 12 are clamped with the edges of the buckle holes 42.
  • the server device provided in this embodiment realizes quick replacement and maintenance of PCIe cards through the setting of PCIe card fixing components, and at the same time, the PCIe card fixing components are all set inside the chassis, making the appearance of the chassis more tidy and beautiful.

Abstract

The present application provides a PCIe card fixing assembly and a server device. The PCIe card fixing assembly is used for fixing a PCIe card in a case, and comprises a hold-down bar and a support fixedly disposed on an inner wall of the case. The hold-down bar is rotatably connected to the support, and both ends of the hold-down bar are provided with snap joints. The inner wall of the case is provided with snap joint holes adapted to the snap joints. At least one first locking portion lap-jointed to the PCIe card is disposed below the support. After the PCIe card is installed in the case, by rotating the hold-down bar, the hold-down bar presses against the PCIe card, and the snap joints are snap-connected and fixed into the snap joint holes, so as to hold down and fix the PCIe card.

Description

PCIe卡固定组件及服务器设备PCIe card fixing components and server equipment
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请基于申请号为202010107429.6、申请日为2020年02月21日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此以引入方式并入本申请。This application is filed based on a Chinese patent application with an application number of 202010107429.6 and an application date of February 21, 2020, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated into this application by way of introduction.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及服务器设备领域,尤其涉及一种PCIe卡固定组件及服务器设备。This application relates to the field of server equipment, and in particular to a PCIe card fixing assembly and server equipment.
背景技术Background technique
服务器的可扩展性是服务器的一个重要性能,服务器的可扩展性是指服务器的硬件配置可以根据需要灵活配置,如内存、适配器、固态硬盘(Solid State Disk,简称SSD)、处理器等。服务器的可扩展性可以通过增加单板上的快速外围部件互连标准(Peripheral Component Interconnect express,简称PCIe)插槽实现,每个PCIe插槽上可以插一张PCIe卡,PCIe卡上可以连接多个不同的PCIe设备来满足不同用户和不同应用场景的要求。The scalability of the server is an important performance of the server. The scalability of the server means that the hardware configuration of the server can be flexibly configured according to needs, such as memory, adapter, solid state disk (SSD), and processor. The scalability of the server can be achieved by adding Peripheral Component Interconnect express (PCIe) slots on the board. Each PCIe slot can be inserted into a PCIe card, and multiple PCIe cards can be connected. Different PCIe devices to meet the requirements of different users and different application scenarios.
目前PCIe卡的固定方式主要有两种:螺丝固定方式,利用螺丝的锁紧力,将PCIe卡头部的挡片固定于机箱后窗铁件上;或无螺丝旋转压条固定方式,依靠旋转轴作为支点,旋转压条可向机箱外侧翻出,利用旋转压条将PCIe卡固定于后窗铁件上。At present, there are two main ways to fix PCIe cards: screw fixing, which uses the locking force of screws to fix the baffle on the header of the PCIe card to the iron part of the rear window of the chassis; or screwless fixing with a rotating bead, relying on the rotating shaft As a fulcrum, the rotating bead can be turned out to the outside of the chassis, and the PCIe card can be fixed on the iron part of the rear window with the rotating bead.
但是,现有的PCIe卡的固定方式中螺丝固定方式需要借助工具,无法快速进行PCIe卡的维护更换;无螺丝旋转压条固定方式的固定结构突出机箱后窗,影响整体外观,即现有PCIe卡的固定方式无法在实现快速更换维护的同时将固定结构较好的隐藏在机箱内。However, the screw fixing method of the existing PCIe card fixing method requires the help of tools, and the PCIe card cannot be quickly maintained and replaced; the fixing structure of the screwless rotating bead fixing method protrudes from the rear window of the chassis and affects the overall appearance, that is, the existing PCIe card The fixed structure of the device is unable to achieve quick replacement and maintenance while hiding the fixed structure better in the chassis.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种PCIe卡固定组件及服务器设备,用以解决PCIe卡的固定方式无法在实现快速更换维护的同时将固定结构较好的隐藏在机箱内的问题。The present application provides a PCIe card fixing assembly and a server device to solve the problem that the PCIe card fixing method cannot realize quick replacement and maintenance while keeping the fixing structure better hidden in the chassis.
本申请提供一种PCIe卡固定组件,用于将PCIe卡固定于机箱内,包括:压条和固定设置在所述机箱内壁上的支架;The present application provides a PCIe card fixing assembly for fixing the PCIe card in a chassis, including: a pressure bar and a bracket fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the chassis;
所述压条可转动的连接在所述支架上,所述压条的两端设有卡扣,所述机箱的内壁上设有与所述卡扣相适配的卡扣孔,所述支架的下方设置有至少一个与所述PCIe卡搭接的第一锁固部,当所述PCIe卡安装至所述机箱内后,通过转动所述压条,使所述压条抵顶在所述PCIe卡上,并且使所述卡扣卡接固定在所述卡扣孔中,从而将所述PCIe卡压紧固定。The pressing bar is rotatably connected to the bracket, both ends of the pressing bar are provided with buckles, the inner wall of the chassis is provided with a buckle hole adapted to the buckle, and the lower part of the bracket At least one first locking portion overlapped with the PCIe card is provided. After the PCIe card is installed in the chassis, the bead is rotated to make the bead abut against the PCIe card, And the buckle is clamped and fixed in the buckle hole, so that the PCIe card is pressed and fixed.
在一实施例中,所述压条与所述支架可转动连接的一侧设置有旋转轴,所述支架上设置有与所述旋转轴配合的安装孔,所述旋转轴可转动的安装于所述安装孔中。In an embodiment, a rotating shaft is provided on the side where the pressure bar is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the bracket is provided with a mounting hole matching the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the bracket. In the mounting hole.
在一实施例中,所述旋转轴有两个,两个所述旋转轴分别设置在靠近所述压条两端的位置。In an embodiment, there are two rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts are respectively arranged at positions close to the two ends of the pressure bar.
在一实施例中,所述卡扣远离所述压条的一端为楔形卡固部,进行卡固时所述楔形卡固部穿过所述卡扣孔伸出所述机箱外侧,所述楔形卡固部卡接固定在所述卡扣孔的外缘上。In an embodiment, the end of the buckle away from the bead is a wedge-shaped fixing part, and the wedge-shaped fixing part passes through the buckle hole to extend out of the chassis when the clamping is performed, and the wedge-shaped clip The fixing part is clamped and fixed on the outer edge of the buckle hole.
在一实施例中,所述压条与所述支架可转动连接的一侧设置有复位件,当所述卡扣从所述卡扣孔中脱出后,所述复位件使所述压条未与所述支架可转动连接的一侧向所述机箱内侧转动。In one embodiment, a reset piece is provided on the side where the pressure bar is rotatably connected to the bracket, and when the buckle is released from the buckle hole, the reset piece prevents the pressure bar from contacting the holder. The rotatably connected side of the bracket rotates toward the inside of the chassis.
在一实施例中,所述复位件为扭转弹簧,所述压条与所述支架可转动连接的一侧设置有支撑轴,所述扭转弹簧卷紧套设在所述支撑轴上,所述扭转弹簧的第一端固定设置在所述压条上,所述扭转弹簧的第二端抵顶在所述机箱内壁上。In one embodiment, the restoring member is a torsion spring, a support shaft is provided on one side of the pressure bar rotatably connected to the bracket, the torsion spring is wound and sleeved on the support shaft, and the torsion The first end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the pressure bar, and the second end of the torsion spring abuts against the inner wall of the chassis.
在一实施例中,所述扭转弹簧有两个,所述压条与所述支架可转动连接 的一侧相对设置有两个所述支撑轴,两个所述扭转弹簧的第一端固定连接在一起。In an embodiment, there are two torsion springs, two support shafts are arranged opposite to the side where the pressure bar is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the first ends of the two torsion springs are fixedly connected to Together.
在一实施例中,所述压条抵顶所述PCIe卡的一端设置有至少一个第二锁固部,至少一个所述第二锁固部与至少一个所述第一锁固部配合夹紧所述PCIe卡的挡片。In an embodiment, at least one second locking portion is provided at one end of the pressure strip against the PCIe card, and at least one of the second locking portions and the at least one of the first locking portions cooperate to clamp the The blank of the PCIe card is described.
在一实施例中,所述第二锁固部与所述第一锁固部配合夹紧的端面上设置有橡胶垫。In an embodiment, a rubber pad is provided on an end surface of the second locking portion and the first locking portion that is matched and clamped.
本申请提供一种服务器设备,包括机箱、PCIe卡和上述任一种PCIe卡固定组件,所述机箱内设置有用于可拆卸地安装所述PCIe卡的安装槽。The present application provides a server device, which includes a chassis, a PCIe card, and any of the aforementioned PCIe card fixing components, and the chassis is provided with an installation slot for detachably installing the PCIe card.
本申请提供的一种PCIe卡固定组件及服务器设备,所述PCIe卡固定组件用于将PCIe卡固定于机箱内,包括:压条和固定设置在所述机箱内壁上的支架;所述压条可转动的连接在所述支架上,所述压条的两端设有卡扣,所述机箱的内壁上设有与所述卡扣相适配的卡扣孔,所述支架的下方设置有至少一个与所述PCIe卡搭接的第一锁固部,当所述PCIe卡安装至所述机箱内后,通过转动所述压条,使所述压条抵顶在所述PCIe卡上,并且使所述卡扣卡接固定在所述卡扣孔中,从而将所述PCIe卡压紧固定,在实现快速更换维护的同时将固定结构较好的隐藏在机箱内。A PCIe card fixing assembly and server equipment provided by the present application. The PCIe card fixing assembly is used to fix the PCIe card in the chassis, and includes: a bead and a bracket fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the chassis; the bead is rotatable Is connected to the bracket, both ends of the bead are provided with buckles, the inner wall of the chassis is provided with a buckle hole adapted to the buckle, and at least one and When the PCIe card overlaps the first locking part, after the PCIe card is installed in the chassis, the pressure bar is rotated to make the pressure bar abut on the PCIe card and make the card The buckle is fixed in the buckle hole, so that the PCIe card is pressed and fixed, and the fixing structure is better hidden in the chassis while realizing quick replacement and maintenance.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative labor, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings.
图1为本申请一种PCIe卡固定组件结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a PCIe card fixing assembly of this application;
图2为本申请一种PCIe卡固定组件支架结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a PCIe card fixing assembly bracket of this application;
图3为本申请一种PCIe卡固定组件压条外部结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a bead of a PCIe card fixing component according to the present application;
图4为本申请一种PCIe卡固定组件压条内部结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a bead of a PCIe card fixing assembly according to the present application;
图5为本申请PCIe卡结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the PCIe card structure of the application;
图6为本申请一种服务器设备PCIe卡固定步骤一示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the first step of fixing a PCIe card of a server device according to this application;
图7为本申请一种服务器设备PCIe卡固定步骤二示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the second step of fixing a PCIe card of a server device according to this application;
图8为本申请一种服务器设备PCIe卡固定步骤三示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the third step of fixing a PCIe card of a server device according to this application.
附图标记:Reference signs:
1:压条;1: Layering;
11:旋转轴;11: Rotation axis;
12:卡扣;12: buckle;
121:楔形卡固部;121: Wedge-shaped fixing part;
13:复位件;13: Reset piece;
14:第二锁固部;14: The second locking part;
15:支撑轴;15: Support shaft;
2:支架;2: Bracket;
21:安装孔;21: Mounting hole;
3:PCIe卡;3: PCIe card;
31:挡片;31: Block piece;
32:总线插头;32: Bus plug;
4:机箱;4: Chassis;
41:第一锁固部;41: The first locking part;
42:卡扣孔;42: snap hole;
5:主板;5: Motherboard;
51:安装槽。51: Installation slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
目前我国的云端计算及大数据等新技术的发展速度极快,数据备份和数据计算对和每个客户平台都有很多不同的需求,服务器使用配置需求也越来越高了,服务器机箱在具体应用及部署过程中,会根据不同的配置的应用及需求安装不同的PCIe插卡,例如SAS PCIe插卡、Raid PCIe插卡、千兆网络PCIe插卡、万兆网络PCIe插卡、SSD PCIe插卡、显卡PCIe插卡、GPU PCIe插卡等,对于PCIe插卡固定结构和功能需求也越来越高。At present, the development of new technologies such as cloud computing and big data in China is extremely fast. Data backup and data computing have many different requirements for each customer platform. The server configuration requirements are also getting higher and higher, and the server chassis is in specific During the application and deployment process, different PCIe plug-in cards will be installed according to the application and requirements of different configurations, such as SAS PCIe plug-in card, Raid PCIe plug-in card, Gigabit network PCIe plug-in card, 10 Gigabit network PCIe plug-in card, SSD PCIe plug-in Cards, graphics card PCIe plug-in cards, GPU PCIe plug-in cards, etc., have higher and higher requirements for the fixed structure and function of PCIe plug-in cards.
在一些情形中,PCIe卡的固定方式是先将PCIe卡插到主板对应插槽,再利用螺丝或旋转压条将PCIe卡固定于后窗铁件上。其中,螺丝固定方式利用螺丝的锁紧力,将PCIe卡头部的挡片固定于机箱后窗铁件上,该结构需要借助工具,无法快速进行PCIe卡的维护更换;无螺丝旋转压条固定方式依靠旋转轴作为支点,旋转压条可向机箱外侧翻出,利用旋转压条将PCIe卡固定于后窗铁件上,该结构突出机箱后窗,影响整体外观。In some cases, the fixing method of the PCIe card is to first insert the PCIe card into the corresponding slot of the motherboard, and then fix the PCIe card on the iron part of the rear window with screws or rotating bezels. Among them, the screw fixing method uses the locking force of the screw to fix the baffle of the PCIe card head to the iron part of the rear window of the chassis. This structure requires the help of tools and cannot quickly perform the maintenance and replacement of the PCIe card; the screwless rotating bead fixing method Relying on the rotating shaft as a fulcrum, the rotating bead can be turned out to the outside of the chassis, and the PCIe card is fixed to the iron part of the rear window by the rotating bead. This structure protrudes from the rear window of the chassis and affects the overall appearance.
有鉴于此,本申请利用压条旋转轴与机箱内壁支架的配合进行定位,通过卡扣与机箱卡扣孔扣合实现PCIe卡的可靠固定,通过扭转弹簧使压条自动复位,从而解决PCIe卡的固定方式无法在实现快速更换维护的同时将固定结构较好的隐藏在机箱内的问题。In view of this, the present application uses the cooperation of the rotation axis of the pressure bar and the bracket on the inner wall of the chassis for positioning, the buckle is buckled with the buckle hole of the chassis to achieve reliable fixing of the PCIe card, and the pressure bar is automatically reset by the torsion spring, thereby solving the fixation of the PCIe card. The problem that the fixed structure cannot be better hidden in the chassis while realizing quick replacement and maintenance.
图1为本申请PCIe卡固定组件结构示意图,图2为本申请PCIe卡固定组件支架结构示意图,图3为本申请PCIe卡固定组件压条外部结构示意图,图4为本申请一种PCIe卡固定组件压条内部结构示意图,图5为本申请PCIe卡结构示意图,根据图1-5所示,本申请实施例提供一种PCIe卡固定组件,用于将PCIe卡3固定于机箱4内,包括:压条1和固定设置在机箱内壁上的支架2;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the PCIe card fixing assembly of this application, Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the PCIe card fixing assembly bracket of this application, Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the PCIe card fixing assembly of the application, and Figure 4 is a PCIe card fixing assembly of this application Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the PCIe card of the application. As shown in Figures 1-5, an embodiment of the application provides a PCIe card fixing assembly for fixing the PCIe card 3 in the chassis 4, including: 1 and a bracket 2 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the chassis;
压条1可转动的连接在支架2上,压条1的两端设有卡扣12,机箱4的内壁上设有与卡扣12相适配的卡扣孔42,支架2的下方设置有至少一个与PCIe卡3搭接的第一锁固部41,当PCIe卡3安装至机箱4内后,通过转动压条1,使压条1抵顶在PCIe卡3上,并且使卡扣12卡接固定在卡扣孔42中,从而将PCIe卡3压紧固定。The pressing bar 1 is rotatably connected to the bracket 2. Both ends of the pressing bar 1 are provided with buckles 12, the inner wall of the chassis 4 is provided with a buckle hole 42 that matches the buckle 12, and at least one is provided under the bracket 2. The first locking part 41 overlapped with the PCIe card 3, when the PCIe card 3 is installed in the chassis 4, by rotating the pressure strip 1, the pressure strip 1 is pressed against the PCIe card 3, and the buckle 12 is clamped and fixed on In the snap hole 42, the PCIe card 3 is pressed and fixed.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述第一锁固部41为向机箱4内侧凸起的后 窗结构上侧的外沿,后窗结构固定设置服务器机箱4内壁上,PCIe卡固定组件的支架2对应设置在第一锁固部41的上方,支架2通过焊接或铆接固定安装在机箱4内壁上,压条1与支架2铰接,卡扣12向机箱4内壁一侧伸出。使用时,从机箱外侧按压卡扣12,使从卡扣12卡扣孔42中脱出,压条1向机箱内侧转动,此时PCIe卡固定组件处于打开状态,放入PCIe卡3后,PCIe卡3的挡片31搭接在第一锁固部41上方,反向转动压条1,压条1旋转抵顶在PCIe卡3的挡片31的上方,卡扣12与卡扣孔42配合卡接固定,使压条1与第一锁固部41将PCIe卡3的挡片31夹紧固定,从而实现PCIe卡的快速安装固定,实现快速更换维护。In a possible implementation, the first locking portion 41 is the outer edge of the upper side of the rear window structure protruding toward the inner side of the chassis 4, and the rear window structure is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the server chassis 4, and a bracket for the PCIe card fixing assembly 2 is correspondingly arranged above the first locking portion 41, the bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the case 4 by welding or riveting, the bead 1 is hinged to the bracket 2, and the buckle 12 extends toward the inner wall of the case 4. When in use, press the buckle 12 from the outside of the chassis to escape from the buckle hole 42 of the buckle 12, and the pressure bar 1 rotates to the inside of the chassis. At this time, the PCIe card fixing assembly is in the open state. After inserting the PCIe card 3, the PCIe card 3 The baffle 31 is overlapped above the first locking portion 41, the bead 1 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the bead 1 rotates and abuts on the baffle 31 of the PCIe card 3. The pressure bar 1 and the first locking portion 41 clamp and fix the blocking piece 31 of the PCIe card 3, thereby realizing quick installation and fixing of the PCIe card, and realizing quick replacement and maintenance.
可选的,压条1与支架2可转动连接的一侧设置有旋转轴11,支架2上设置有与旋转轴11配合的安装孔21,旋转轴11可转动的安装于安装孔21中。Optionally, the side where the pressure bar 1 and the bracket 2 are rotatably connected is provided with a rotating shaft 11, the bracket 2 is provided with a mounting hole 21 matching the rotating shaft 11, and the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed in the mounting hole 21.
在一种可能的实现方式中,压条1与支架2可转动连接的一侧沿其宽度方向开设有用于容纳上述旋转轴11的旋转轴槽,旋转轴11在旋转轴槽内沿压条1的长度方向设置,旋转轴11的一端与旋转轴槽的一侧槽壁固定连接或一体成型,旋转轴11另一端悬空且与另一侧旋转轴槽壁间保持一定间隙,用于将旋转轴11安装入支架2上的安装孔21。In a possible implementation manner, the side where the pressure bar 1 and the bracket 2 are rotatably connected is provided with a rotation shaft groove for accommodating the above-mentioned rotation shaft 11 along its width direction, and the rotation shaft 11 is along the length of the pressure strip 1 in the rotation shaft groove. The direction is set, one end of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the groove wall of the rotating shaft groove or integrally formed, the other end of the rotating shaft 11 is suspended and a certain gap is maintained between the groove wall of the other side of the rotating shaft, for installing the rotating shaft 11 Into the mounting hole 21 on the bracket 2.
需要说明的是,压条1为塑料制成,支架2为金属板件剪切弯折制成,板件具有一定弹性,便于将上述压条1的旋转轴11安装入支架2的安装孔21,便于PCIe卡固定组件拆装维修。It should be noted that the bead 1 is made of plastic, and the bracket 2 is made by shearing and bending a metal plate. The plate has a certain elasticity, which is convenient for installing the rotating shaft 11 of the bead 1 into the mounting hole 21 of the bracket 2. Disassembly, assembly and maintenance of PCIe card fixing components.
可选的,旋转轴11有两个,两个旋转轴11分别设置在靠近压条1两端的位置。Optionally, there are two rotating shafts 11, and the two rotating shafts 11 are respectively arranged at positions close to the two ends of the pressure bar 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,压条1与支架2可转动连接的一侧靠近压条1两端部的位置沿其宽度方向开设有两个用于容纳上述旋转轴11的旋转轴槽,旋转轴11在旋转轴槽内沿压条1的长度方向设置,两个旋转轴11的一端与远离压条1两端一侧的旋转轴槽壁固定连接或一体成型,两个旋转轴11另一端悬空且与靠近压条两端的一侧旋转轴槽壁间保持一定间隙,安装时支架上分别设置有一个安装孔的两金属板可以限制压条沿长度方向上的移动, 避免了压条从旋转轴从安装孔中脱出,确保压条1与支架2实现可可靠转动连接。In a possible implementation manner, the side of the rotatably connected side of the pressure bar 1 and the bracket 2 is provided with two rotary shaft grooves for accommodating the above-mentioned rotary shaft 11 along the width direction of the position close to the two ends of the pressure bar 1, and the rotary shaft 11 is arranged in the rotating shaft groove along the length direction of the bead 1. One end of the two rotating shafts 11 is fixedly connected or integrally formed with the wall of the rotating shaft groove on the side away from the two ends of the bead 1, and the other ends of the two rotating shafts 11 are suspended and connected with each other. There is a certain gap between the wall of the rotary shaft near the two ends of the pressure bar. Two metal plates with a mounting hole are respectively provided on the bracket during installation to limit the movement of the pressure bar along the length direction and prevent the pressure bar from falling out of the mounting hole from the rotating shaft. , To ensure that the pressure bar 1 and the bracket 2 can be reliably connected in rotation.
可选的,卡扣12远离压条1的一端为楔形卡固部121,进行卡固时楔形卡固部121穿过卡扣孔42伸出机箱4外侧,楔形卡固部121卡接固定在卡扣孔42的外缘上。Optionally, the end of the buckle 12 away from the pressure strip 1 is a wedge-shaped fixing portion 121. When the clamping is performed, the wedge-shaped fixing portion 121 passes through the buckle hole 42 and extends out of the chassis 4, and the wedge-shaped fixing portion 121 is clamped and fixed to the clamp. Button hole 42 on the outer edge.
在一种可能的实现方式中,压条逐渐旋转下压时,卡扣12伸入卡扣孔42,楔形卡固部121抵顶卡扣孔42外缘,压条1两端的卡扣向内侧弹性形变,直至楔形卡固部121全部伸入卡扣孔42,卡压条1两端的卡扣12的在形变恢复力的作用下向外侧弹出,楔形卡固部121卡设在卡扣孔42的外缘上;拆卸时则需手动从机箱4外侧按压两卡扣12,使两卡扣12向其中间位置收拢,楔形卡固部121脱出卡扣孔42后,压条1向机箱4内侧旋转,带动卡扣12整个脱出卡扣孔42。In a possible implementation, when the pressure bar is gradually rotated and pressed down, the buckle 12 extends into the buckle hole 42, the wedge-shaped fixing portion 121 abuts the outer edge of the buckle hole 42, and the buckles at both ends of the pressure bar 1 are elastically deformed inward. , Until the wedge-shaped retaining portion 121 fully extends into the buckle hole 42, the buckles 12 at both ends of the clamping strip 1 are ejected outward under the action of the deformation restoring force, and the wedge-shaped retaining portion 121 is clamped on the outer edge of the buckle hole 42 When disassembling, you need to manually press the two buckles 12 from the outside of the chassis 4, so that the two buckles 12 are folded toward the middle position. After the wedge-shaped clamping part 121 comes out of the buckle hole 42, the pressure strip 1 rotates to the inside of the chassis 4 to drive the card The buckle 12 comes out of the buckle hole 42 entirely.
可选的,压条1与支架2可转动连接的一侧设置有复位件13,当卡扣12从卡扣孔42中脱出后,复位件13使压条1未与支架2可转动连接的一侧向机箱4内侧转动。Optionally, the side where the pressure bar 1 and the bracket 2 are rotatably connected is provided with a reset member 13, and when the buckle 12 is released from the buckle hole 42, the reset member 13 makes the side of the pressure bar 1 not rotatably connected with the bracket 2 Rotate to the inside of the case 4.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述实施例中当卡扣12脱出卡扣孔42后,压条1向机箱内转动角度有限,压条1仍抵顶在PCIe卡3的挡片31上,影响PCIe卡的拆卸。在压条1与支架2可转动连接的一侧设复位件13,当卡扣12脱出卡扣孔42后,压条在复位件13的作用下,可自动的继续向机箱内侧旋转,使压条完全脱离PCIe卡3的挡片31,便于PCIe卡的快速拆卸,同时也有助于后续新的PCIe卡的安装。In a possible implementation manner, in the above embodiment, when the buckle 12 is released from the buckle hole 42, the angle of rotation of the bead 1 into the chassis is limited, and the bead 1 still abuts on the baffle 31 of the PCIe card 3, which affects PCIe Removal of the card. A resetting piece 13 is provided on the side where the pressing bar 1 and the bracket 2 are rotatably connected. When the buckle 12 comes out of the buckle hole 42, the pressing bar can automatically continue to rotate to the inside of the case under the action of the resetting piece 13, so that the pressing bar is completely separated The baffle 31 of the PCIe card 3 facilitates the quick removal of the PCIe card and also facilitates the subsequent installation of a new PCIe card.
可选的,复位件13为扭转弹簧,压条1与支架2可转动连接的一侧设置有支撑轴15,扭转弹簧卷紧套设在支撑轴15上,扭转弹簧的第一端固定设置在压条1上,扭转弹簧的第二端抵顶在机箱4内壁上。Optionally, the reset member 13 is a torsion spring, a support shaft 15 is provided on the side where the pressure bar 1 and the bracket 2 are rotatably connected, the torsion spring is wound and sleeved on the support shaft 15, and the first end of the torsion spring is fixedly arranged on the pressure bar 1, the second end of the torsion spring abuts against the inner wall of the case 4.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述压条1安装时,需先将扭转弹簧的第二端抵顶在机箱4的内壁上,使扭转弹簧卷紧,再将压条1的旋转轴安装入支架2的安装孔21内,安装完成后在扭转弹簧回复力的作用下,压条1向机箱内侧旋转翘起。In a possible implementation manner, when installing the above-mentioned pressing bar 1, the second end of the torsion spring needs to be pressed against the inner wall of the chassis 4, so that the torsion spring is wound tightly, and then the rotating shaft of the pressing bar 1 is installed into the bracket 2. In the mounting hole 21, after the installation is completed, under the action of the torsion spring's restoring force, the pressure bar 1 rotates and tilts toward the inside of the chassis.
可选的,扭转弹簧有两个,压条1与支架2可转动连接的一侧相对设置有两个支撑轴15,两个扭转弹簧的第一端固定连接在一起。Optionally, there are two torsion springs, two supporting shafts 15 are arranged opposite to the side where the pressure bar 1 and the bracket 2 are rotatably connected, and the first ends of the two torsion springs are fixedly connected together.
在一种可能的实现方式中,对称设置的两个扭转弹簧的第一端固定连接在一起构成一个扭转弹簧组,扭转弹簧组设置在压条1与支架2可转动连接的一侧的中间位置,支撑轴15一端与压条固定连接,另一端悬空,压条1中间相应位置设置有两个悬空端相对设置的支撑轴15,扭转弹簧组安装时,两个扭转弹簧分别套设在两个悬空端相对设置的支撑轴15上,两个扭转弹簧的第一端固定连接在一起,避免扭转弹簧组从支撑轴15中脱落,确保了扭转弹簧安装牢靠。In a possible implementation, the first ends of the two symmetrically arranged torsion springs are fixedly connected together to form a torsion spring group, and the torsion spring group is arranged in the middle position of the side where the pressure bar 1 and the bracket 2 are rotatably connected. One end of the support shaft 15 is fixedly connected with the pressure bar, and the other end is suspended. The corresponding position in the middle of the pressure bar 1 is provided with two supporting shafts 15 with opposite suspended ends. When the torsion spring group is installed, the two torsion springs are respectively sleeved on the two suspended ends. On the supporting shaft 15 provided, the first ends of the two torsion springs are fixedly connected together to prevent the torsion spring group from falling off from the supporting shaft 15 and ensure that the torsion spring is installed firmly.
可选的,压条1抵顶PCIe卡3的一端设置有至少一个第二锁固部14,至少一个第二锁固部14与至少一个第一锁固部41配合夹紧PCIe卡3的挡片31。Optionally, at least one second locking portion 14 is provided at one end of the pressure strip 1 against the PCIe card 3, and the at least one second locking portion 14 cooperates with the at least one first locking portion 41 to clamp the baffle of the PCIe card 3 31.
在一种可能的实现方式中,机箱4内通常需要并排安装多个PCIe卡,相应的压条1就需要同时固定多个PCIe卡3的挡片31,在压条1抵顶PCIe卡3的一端设置多个第二锁固部14,与相应的机箱后窗结构上的第一锁固部41相适配,当压条被下压,卡扣与卡扣孔卡接固定后,多个第二锁固部14与多个第一锁固部41配合夹紧PCIe卡3的挡片31,同时完成对多个PCIe卡3的固定。In a possible implementation, multiple PCIe cards need to be installed side by side in the chassis 4, and the corresponding bead 1 needs to fix the baffles 31 of multiple PCIe cards 3 at the same time, and set the end of the bead 1 against the PCIe card 3 The plurality of second locking portions 14 are adapted to the first locking portion 41 on the corresponding rear window structure of the chassis. The fixing part 14 cooperates with the plurality of first locking parts 41 to clamp the baffle 31 of the PCIe card 3 to complete the fixing of the plurality of PCIe cards 3 at the same time.
可选的,第二锁固部14与第一锁固部41配合夹紧的端面上设置有橡胶垫。Optionally, a rubber pad is provided on the end surface where the second locking portion 14 and the first locking portion 41 are matched and clamped.
在一种可能的实现方式中,橡胶垫的设置一方面增大压条1与PCIe卡3的挡片31的摩擦力,压紧过程中使PCIe卡3紧靠机箱后窗结构;另外一方面,避免压条反复打开压紧使压条抵顶PCIe卡3挡片31的一侧过度磨损,导致PCIe卡3固定不牢靠。In a possible implementation, the arrangement of rubber pads increases the friction between the bead 1 and the baffle 31 of the PCIe card 3 on the one hand, and makes the PCIe card 3 abut against the rear window structure of the chassis during the pressing process; on the other hand, It is avoided that the pressure bar is repeatedly opened and pressed to cause excessive wear on the side of the pressure bar against the blocking piece 31 of the PCIe card 3, which causes the PCIe card 3 to be unstable.
需要说明的是,上述压条为塑料件,旋转轴11、卡扣12、第二锁固部14及支撑轴15均为压条上经注塑一体成型的结构,如图4所示压条内部中空,设置有多个注塑一起成型的加强筋,使压条结构坚固,确保PCIe卡固定牢靠。It should be noted that the above-mentioned bead is a plastic part, and the rotating shaft 11, the buckle 12, the second locking portion 14 and the support shaft 15 are all formed on the bead by injection molding. As shown in FIG. There are multiple reinforcement ribs that are molded together to make the bead structure strong and ensure that the PCIe card is firmly fixed.
本实施例提供的一种PCIe卡固定组件用于将PCIe卡固定于机箱内,包括:压条和固定设置在机箱内壁上的支架;压条可转动的连接在支架上,压条的两端设有卡扣,机箱的内壁上设有与卡扣相适配的卡扣孔,支架的下方设置有至少一个与PCIe卡搭接的第一锁固部,当PCIe卡安装至机箱内后,通过转动压条,使压条抵顶在PCIE卡上,并且使卡扣卡接固定在卡扣孔中,从而将PCIe卡压紧固定,在实现快速更换维护的同时将固定结构较好的隐藏在机箱内。The PCIe card fixing assembly provided in this embodiment is used to fix the PCIe card in the chassis, and includes: a pressure strip and a bracket fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the chassis; the pressure strip is rotatably connected to the bracket, and both ends of the pressure strip are provided with cards Buckle, the inner wall of the chassis is provided with a buckle hole adapted to the buckle, and at least one first locking part that overlaps with the PCIe card is provided under the bracket. When the PCIe card is installed in the chassis, the pressing bar , The pressure bar is pressed against the PCIE card, and the buckle is fixed in the buckle hole, so that the PCIe card is pressed and fixed, and the fixing structure is better hidden in the chassis while realizing quick replacement and maintenance.
图6为本申请一种服务器设备PCIe卡固定步骤一示意图,图7为本申请一种服务器设备PCIe卡固定步骤二示意图,图8为本申请一种服务器设备PCIe卡固定步骤三示意图,根据图6-8所示,本申请实施例提供一种服务器设备,包括机箱、PCIe卡和上述实施例中任一种PCIe卡固定组件,机箱4内设置有用于可拆卸地安装PCIe卡3的安装槽43。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first step of fixing a PCIe card of a server device of this application, Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the second step of fixing a PCIe card of a server device of this application, and Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the third step of fixing a PCIe card of a server device of this application, according to the figure As shown in 6-8, the embodiment of the present application provides a server device, including a chassis, a PCIe card, and any PCIe card fixing assembly in the foregoing embodiments. The chassis 4 is provided with an installation slot for detachably installing the PCIe card 3 43.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述服务器设备的PCIe卡固定步骤如下:In a possible implementation manner, the steps for fixing the PCIe card of the server device are as follows:
步骤一如图6所示,从机箱外4侧按压压条1的卡扣12,使压条1的卡扣12脱出机箱壁上的卡扣孔42,压条1在扭转弹簧组的作用下向机箱4内侧旋转,PCIe卡固定组件完全打开;Step 1: As shown in Figure 6, press the buckle 12 of the pressure strip 1 from the outer side 4 of the chassis, so that the buckle 12 of the pressure strip 1 comes out of the buckle hole 42 on the chassis wall, and the pressure strip 1 moves toward the chassis 4 under the action of the torsion spring group. Rotate inside, PCIe card fixing assembly is fully opened;
步骤二如图7所示,安装PCIe卡3的总线插头32到主板5对应安装槽51;PCIe卡3的挡片31与后窗结构的第一锁固部41搭接;Step 2: As shown in Figure 7, install the bus plug 32 of the PCIe card 3 to the corresponding installation slot 51 of the motherboard 5; the baffle 31 of the PCIe card 3 overlaps with the first locking portion 41 of the rear window structure;
步骤三如图8所示,旋转压条1至其两端的卡扣12穿过相应的卡扣孔42,卡扣12上的楔形卡固部121与卡扣孔42的边缘卡紧。 Step 3 As shown in FIG. 8, the buckles 12 at both ends of the rotating bead 1 are rotated through the corresponding buckle holes 42, and the wedge-shaped fixing portions 121 on the buckles 12 are clamped with the edges of the buckle holes 42.
本实施例提供的一种服务器设备,通过PCIe卡固定组件的设置,实现了PCIe卡快速更换维护,同时PCIe卡固定组件均设置机箱内部,使机箱外观更整洁美观。The server device provided in this embodiment realizes quick replacement and maintenance of PCIe cards through the setting of PCIe card fixing components, and at the same time, the PCIe card fixing components are all set inside the chassis, making the appearance of the chassis more tidy and beautiful.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,属于“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,可以是直接连接,也可以是通过中间媒介间接连接,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情 况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, a communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements, unless specifically defined otherwise. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“竖直”、水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或者位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或者暗示所指的装置或者元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非是另有精确具体地规定。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", horizontal, "top", "bottom", "inner", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by “outside” is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation and The specific orientation structure and operation cannot be understood as a limitation of the application. In the description of the application, "multiple" means two or more than two, unless it is specifically specified otherwise.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the application, not to limit them; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种PCIe卡固定组件,用于将PCIe卡固定于机箱内,包括压条和固定设置在所述机箱内壁上的支架;A PCIe card fixing assembly for fixing the PCIe card in a chassis, comprising a pressure bar and a bracket fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the chassis;
    所述压条可转动的连接在所述支架上,所述压条的两端设有卡扣,所述机箱的内壁上设有与所述卡扣相适配的卡扣孔,所述支架的下方设置有至少一个与所述PCIe卡搭接的第一锁固部,当所述PCIe卡安装至所述机箱内后,通过转动所述压条,使所述压条抵顶在所述PCIe卡上,并且使所述卡扣卡接固定在所述卡扣孔中,从而将所述PCIe卡压紧固定。The pressing bar is rotatably connected to the bracket, both ends of the pressing bar are provided with buckles, the inner wall of the chassis is provided with a buckle hole adapted to the buckle, and the lower part of the bracket At least one first locking portion overlapped with the PCIe card is provided. After the PCIe card is installed in the chassis, the bead is rotated to make the bead abut against the PCIe card, And the buckle is clamped and fixed in the buckle hole, so that the PCIe card is pressed and fixed.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的PCIe卡固定组件,其中,所述压条与所述支架可转动连接的一侧设置有旋转轴,所述支架上设置有与所述旋转轴配合的安装孔,所述旋转轴可转动的安装于所述安装孔中。The PCIe card fixing assembly according to claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft is provided on the side where the pressure bar is rotatably connected with the bracket, and the bracket is provided with a mounting hole matching the rotating shaft, and The rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the mounting hole.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的PCIe卡固定组件,其中,所述旋转轴有两个,两个所述旋转轴分别设置在靠近所述压条两端的位置。3. The PCIe card fixing assembly according to claim 2, wherein there are two rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts are respectively arranged at positions close to the two ends of the pressure bar.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的PCIe卡固定组件,其中,所述卡扣远离所述压条的一端为楔形卡固部,进行卡固时所述楔形卡固部穿过所述卡扣孔伸出所述机箱外侧,所述楔形卡固部卡接固定在所述卡扣孔的外缘上。The PCIe card fixing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the end of the buckle away from the pressure strip is a wedge-shaped fixing part, and the wedge-shaped fixing part passes through the buckle hole and protrudes when the fixing is performed. On the outside of the chassis, the wedge-shaped clamping part is clamped and fixed on the outer edge of the clamping hole.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的PCIe卡固定组件,其中,所述压条与所述支架可转动连接的一侧设置有复位件,当所述卡扣从所述卡扣孔中脱出后,所述复位件使所述压条未与所述支架可转动连接的一侧向所述机箱内侧转动。The PCIe card fixing assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a reset piece is provided on one side of the pressure bar that is rotatably connected to the bracket, and when the buckle is released from the buckle hole Afterwards, the reset member makes the side of the pressure bar not rotatably connected with the bracket to rotate toward the inside of the chassis.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的PCIe卡固定组件,其中,所述复位件为扭转弹簧,所述压条与所述支架可转动连接的一侧设置有支撑轴,所述扭转弹簧卷紧套设在所述支撑轴上,所述扭转弹簧的第一端固定设置在所述压条上,所述扭转弹簧的第二端抵顶在所述机箱内壁上。The PCIe card fixing assembly according to claim 5, wherein the restoring member is a torsion spring, a support shaft is provided on one side of the pressure bar that is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the torsion spring is wound and sleeved on the support shaft. On the support shaft, the first end of the torsion spring is fixedly arranged on the pressure bar, and the second end of the torsion spring abuts against the inner wall of the chassis.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的PCIe卡固定组件,其中,所述扭转弹簧有两个,所述压条与所述支架可转动连接的一侧相对设置有两个所述支撑轴,两个所述扭转弹簧的第一端固定连接在一起。The PCIe card fixing assembly according to claim 6, wherein there are two torsion springs, two supporting shafts are provided opposite to the side where the pressure bar is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the two torsion The first ends of the springs are fixedly connected together.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的PCIe卡固定组件,其中,所述压条抵顶所述 PCIe卡的一端设置有至少一个第二锁固部,至少一个所述第二锁固部与至少一个所述第一锁固部配合夹紧所述PCIe卡的挡片。The PCIe card fixing assembly according to claim 1, wherein at least one second locking part is provided at one end of the pressure strip against the PCIe card, at least one of the second locking parts and at least one of the first A locking part cooperates to clamp the baffle of the PCIe card.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的PCIe卡固定组件,其中,所述第二锁固部与所述第一锁固部配合夹紧的端面上设置有橡胶垫。8. The PCIe card fixing assembly according to claim 8, wherein a rubber pad is provided on an end surface of the second locking part and the first locking part that is matched and clamped.
  10. 一种服务器设备,包括机箱、PCIe卡和权利要求1-9所述的PCIe卡固定组件,所述机箱内设置有用于可拆卸地安装所述PCIe卡的安装槽。A server device includes a chassis, a PCIe card, and the PCIe card fixing assembly according to claims 1-9, wherein the chassis is provided with an installation slot for detachably installing the PCIe card.
PCT/CN2020/142415 2020-02-21 2020-12-31 Pcie card fixing assembly and server device WO2021164444A1 (en)

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CN115731959A (en) * 2021-08-30 2023-03-03 富联精密电子(天津)有限公司 Data memory fixing device and electronic equipment
CN114461028A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-05-10 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Server and connecting module thereof
CN114461028B (en) * 2021-12-30 2023-07-14 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Server and connection module thereof
CN114840066A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-08-02 西安易朴通讯技术有限公司 Fixing device of card
TWI838921B (en) 2022-10-20 2024-04-11 神雲科技股份有限公司 Server device

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