WO2021164040A1 - Resource allocation method and apparatus, device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Resource allocation method and apparatus, device, and storage medium Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021164040A1
WO2021164040A1 PCT/CN2020/076316 CN2020076316W WO2021164040A1 WO 2021164040 A1 WO2021164040 A1 WO 2021164040A1 CN 2020076316 W CN2020076316 W CN 2020076316W WO 2021164040 A1 WO2021164040 A1 WO 2021164040A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
resource
network device
terminal device
uplink
resources
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/076316
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵振山
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/076316 priority Critical patent/WO2021164040A1/en
Priority to CN202080083802.7A priority patent/CN114731673A/en
Publication of WO2021164040A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021164040A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of wireless communication, and in particular to a method, device, device, and storage medium for resource allocation.
  • the network device allocates side-line resources to the terminal device A, and the terminal device A uses the side-line resources to send the side-line data to the terminal device B. If the terminal device B fails to receive the sideline data correctly, the terminal device B sends a negative feedback (NACK) to the terminal device A. The terminal device A forwards the NACK to the network device, and the network device allocates retransmission resources to the terminal device A.
  • NACK negative feedback
  • the network device Since the terminal device A decides which side row data to transmit on the side row resource, when the resource location of the side row resource cannot meet the delay requirement of the side row data, the network device allocates the retransmission to the terminal device A Resources are also invalid resources, thus wasting valuable communication resources.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a resource allocation method, device, device, and storage medium, which can be used to solve the problem that a network device allocates invalid retransmission resources to a terminal.
  • the technical solution is as follows.
  • a resource allocation method for terminal equipment including:
  • the uplink information is sent to the network device; the uplink information is used to terminate the network device's allocation of the side to the terminal A retransmission resource for row data, where the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource.
  • a resource allocation method for a network device including:
  • a resource allocation method which is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
  • the quality of service (QoS) attribute of the sideline data sent to the network device is the quality of service (QoS) attribute of the sideline data sent to the network device
  • the transmission resource is allocated according to the QoS attribute of the sideline data, and the transmission resource includes at least one of a sideline resource and an uplink resource.
  • a resource allocation method which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
  • the transmission resource is allocated according to the QoS attribute of the side row data, and the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource.
  • a resource allocation device including:
  • the sending module is used to send uplink information to the network device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the time delay requirement of the sideline data; the uplink information is used to terminate the network device to the The terminal allocates the retransmission resource of the side row data, and the transmission resource includes at least one of the side row resource and the uplink resource.
  • a resource allocation device including:
  • the receiving module is used to receive the uplink information from the terminal equipment
  • the allocation module is configured to determine, according to the uplink information, to terminate the allocation of the retransmission resources of the side row data to the terminal.
  • a resource allocation device including:
  • the sending module is used to send the QoS attributes of the sideline data to the network device;
  • the receiving module is configured to receive a transmission resource allocated by the network device, the transmission resource is allocated according to the QoS attribute of the sideline data, and the transmission resource includes at least one of a sideline resource and an uplink resource.
  • a resource allocation device which is applied to a network device, and the device includes:
  • the receiving module is used to receive the QoS attribute of the side line data from the terminal device;
  • the allocation module is configured to allocate transmission resources according to the QoS attributes of the side row data, and the transmission resources include at least one of side row resources and uplink resources.
  • a terminal device includes:
  • a transceiver connected to the processor
  • a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor
  • the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the resource allocation method as described in the above aspect.
  • a network device including:
  • a transceiver connected to the processor
  • a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor
  • the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the resource allocation method as described in the above aspect.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and executable instructions are stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned aspects.
  • Resource allocation method is provided.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and executable instructions are stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned aspects.
  • Resource allocation method is provided.
  • the uplink information is sent to the network device, and the uplink information is used to terminate the network device's allocation of the side-line data to the terminal device Retransmission resources, so that when the side resources allocated by the network equipment do not meet the delay requirements of the service, there is no need to continue to allocate retransmission resources to the terminal equipment, avoiding the allocation of invalid retransmission resources and reducing the waste of communication resources .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a transmission mode of a side link provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of unicast transmission in car networking communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of multicast transmission in the Internet of Vehicles communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of broadcast transmission in the Internet of Vehicles communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side-travel feedback mechanism in the Internet of Vehicles communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device sending side feedback information to a network device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a communication system supporting sideline transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a resource allocation method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a resource allocation method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 11 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 12 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 14 is a structural block diagram of a resource allocation device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a structural block diagram of a resource allocation device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a structural block diagram of a resource allocation device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 17 is a structural block diagram of a resource allocation device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • V2X Vehicle to Everything
  • V2X communication includes vehicle to vehicle (V2V) communication, vehicle to roadside infrastructure (V2I) communication, and vehicle to pedestrian (Vehicle to People, V2P) communication.
  • V2X applications will improve driving safety, reduce congestion and vehicle energy consumption, and improve traffic efficiency.
  • Side Link (SideLink, SL) transmission It is a communication method from terminal equipment to terminal equipment, which has higher spectrum efficiency and lower transmission delay.
  • mode A two side link transmission modes are defined: mode A and mode B.
  • mode A the transmission resources of the terminal equipment are allocated by the network equipment (such as the base station) through the downlink DL, and the terminal equipment performs on the side link according to the resources allocated by the base station.
  • Data transmission; network equipment can allocate single transmission resources for terminal equipment (dynamic allocation), and can also allocate semi-static transmission resources for terminal equipment.
  • mode B the terminal device selects a side row resource from the resource pool for data transmission. Specifically, the terminal device may select side resources from the resource pool by means of listening, or select side resources from the resource pool by means of random selection.
  • LTE-V2X the broadcast transmission mode is supported.
  • NR-V2X unicast and multicast transmission modes are introduced.
  • unicast transmission there is only one terminal at the receiving end.
  • unicast transmission is carried out between User Equipment (UE1) and UE2;
  • multicast transmission the receiving end is all in a multicast group.
  • UE or all terminals within a certain transmission distance, as shown in Figure 3.
  • UE1, UE2, UE3, and UE4 form a multicast group, where UE1 sends data, and other UEs in the group are receiving end terminals; for broadcast transmission
  • the receiving end is any terminal, as shown in Figure 4, where UE1 is the transmitting end terminal, and the other UEs around it are all receiving end terminals. .
  • mode 1 and mode 2 resource allocation methods are supported.
  • the terminal autonomously selects side-line resources in the resource pool for side-line transmission, that is, mode B shown in Figure 1; in mode 1, the network allocates side-line resources to the terminal, that is, mode A shown in Figure 1.
  • the network device may allocate side-line resources to the terminal device by means of dynamic scheduling (Dynamic Scheduling); or the network device may allocate the side-line configuration authorization (SL CG) side-line resources to the terminal device.
  • SL CG side-line configuration authorization
  • For CG resource allocation methods there are mainly two configuration authorization methods: type-1 configured grant (the first type of configuration authorization) and type-2 configured grant (the second type of configuration authorization)
  • the first type of configuration authorization the network equipment configures sideline resources for the terminal equipment through Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.
  • RRC signaling configuration includes time domain resources, frequency domain resources, and demodulation reference signals (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS), modulation and coding scheme (Modulation and Coding Scheme, MCS), including all side resources and transmission parameters.
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
  • MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme
  • the second type of configuration authorization adopts a two-step resource configuration method, that is, RRC + Downlink Control Information (Downlink Control Informatica, DCI); first, the RRC signaling configuration includes the period of time-frequency resources, and hybrid automatic repeat reQuest (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest). , HARQ) the number of processes and other side-line resources and transmission parameters, and then the DCI activates the second type of configuration authorized transmission, and at the same time configures other side-line resources including time domain resources, frequency domain resources, MCS, etc. Transmission parameters.
  • RRC + Downlink Control Information Downlink Control Informatica, DCI
  • the RRC signaling configuration includes the period of time-frequency resources, and hybrid automatic repeat reQuest (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest).
  • Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest
  • the network device can deactivate the configuration transmission through the DCI, and when the terminal device receives the deactivated DCI, it can no longer use the side-line resource for side-line transmission.
  • the network device allocates the second type of configuration authorization sideline resource to the terminal device, when the terminal device has sideline data to be transmitted, it can directly use the sideline resource for transmission without sending a scheduling request to the network device (Scheduling Request, SR) / Buffer Status Report (Scheduling Request, BSR) request side-line resources, thereby reducing delay.
  • SR scheduling request to the network device
  • BSR Buffer Status Report
  • a side-line feedback channel is introduced.
  • the sending end terminal sends sideline data (including PSCCH and PSSCH) to the receiving end terminal
  • the receiving end terminal sends HARQ feedback information to the sending end terminal
  • the sending end terminal determines whether it is necessary according to the feedback information of the receiving end terminal.
  • the HARQ feedback information is carried in the side feedback channel.
  • the HARQ feedback information includes an acknowledgement ACK or a negative acknowledgement NACK.
  • the side-line feedback can be activated or deactivated through the pre-configuration information or network device configuration information. If the side-line feedback is activated, the receiving end terminal receives the side line data sent by the sending end terminal, and feeds back HARQ ACK or the sending end according to the detection result. NACK, the sending end terminal decides to send retransmission data or new data according to the feedback information of the receiving end; if the sideline feedback is deactivated, the receiving end terminal does not need to send feedback information.
  • the sending end terminal usually sends data by blind retransmission, for example , The sending end terminal repeatedly sends K times for each side row data, instead of deciding whether to send retransmitted data according to the feedback information of the receiving end terminal.
  • the network device allocates side-line resources to the terminal device. If the sending-end terminal uses this resource to transmit side-line data that supports side-line feedback, the receiving end sends the side-line feedback information to the sending end, and the sending end feeds back the side-line feedback information. The information is reported to the network device, and the network device decides whether to allocate retransmission resources according to the side feedback information reported by the sender, as shown in Figure 5.
  • the network device may allocate a PUCCH resource to the terminal device, and the PUCCH side resource is used for the sending terminal terminal to report side feedback information to the network device.
  • UE1 is the sender UE
  • UE2 is the receiver UE
  • gNB allocates sideline resources for UE1 and PUCCH sideline resources.
  • UE1 sends the sideline to UE2 on the sideline resources allocated by the network equipment.
  • Data PSCCH/PSSCH UE2 sends side-line feedback information to UE1 based on the detection result of side-line data (for example, sending HARQ-ACK on PSFCH), which is used to indicate whether the side-line data is received correctly, and UE1 will send the side-line feedback information It is reported to the network device through the PUCCH, and the network device decides whether to allocate retransmission resources for the UE1 according to the side feedback information reported by the UE1.
  • the terminal device decides which side row data to use the side row resource to transmit. For example, the first side row data can be transmitted, and the corresponding delay requirement is 10ms; or When transmitting the second side line data, the corresponding delay requirement is 100ms, but the network does not know the type of the side line data.
  • the network receives the NACK reported by the terminal and allocates retransmission resources for the terminal, it may exceed the time of the terminal. Delay demand. How to prevent the network from assigning invalid side transmission resources to the terminal is a problem that needs to be solved
  • FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of a communication system supporting sideline transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may be a schematic diagram of a non-roaming 5G system architecture (Non-roaming 5G system architecture), and the system architecture may be applied to a vehicle to everything (V2X) service using D2D technology.
  • Non-roaming 5G system architecture Non-roaming 5G system architecture
  • V2X vehicle to everything
  • the system architecture includes a data network (Data Network, DN), and the data network is provided with a V2X application server (Application Server) required for a V2X service.
  • the system architecture also includes the 5G core network.
  • the network functions of the 5G core network include: Unified Data Management (UDM), Policy Control Function (PCF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Application Function (AF), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), Session Management Function (SMF), and user interface Function (User Plane Function, UPF).
  • the system architecture also includes: a radio access network (New Generation-Radio Access Network, NG-RAN) and four terminal devices (namely, terminal device 1 to terminal device 4) shown by way of example, wherein each terminal device is V2X application (Application) is installed.
  • NG-RAN New Generation-Radio Access Network
  • terminal device 1 to terminal device 4 shown by way of example, wherein each terminal device is V2X application (Application) is installed.
  • One or more access network devices such as base stations (gNB), are provided in the wireless access network.
  • the terminal equipment performs uplink transmission to the access network equipment.
  • the data network and the user plane function in the 5G core network are connected through the N6 reference point (Reference Point), the V2X application server is connected with the V2X application in the terminal device through the V1 reference point; the wireless access network is connected with the 5G core network
  • the AMF function and UPF function in the connection the wireless access network is connected to the terminal device 1 and the terminal device 5 through the Uu reference point; multiple terminal devices use the PC5 reference point for sideline transmission, and multiple V2X applications pass through V5 reference point connection.
  • the above-mentioned reference point may also be referred to as an "interface".
  • Fig. 8 shows a flowchart of a resource selection method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the method is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 7 as an example.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 102 The terminal device sends uplink information to the network device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the time delay requirement of the sideline data;
  • the terminal device determines that the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the time delay requirement of the side line data, and sends the uplink information to the network device. Among them, the uplink information is used to terminate the network device's allocation of side-line data retransmission resources to the terminal device.
  • Transmission resources are resources allocated by network equipment to terminal equipment.
  • the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource.
  • the side row resource is used to send the initial transmission and/or retransmission of the side row data
  • the uplink resource is used to send the receiving feedback (ACK or NACK) of the side row data.
  • the side-line data is the data that the terminal device decides to transmit on the side-line resource.
  • the time domain location corresponding to the time delay requirement refers to the time indicated by "the service arrival time of the side line data + the time delay requirement”.
  • the uplink information is information carried on uplink resources, and the uplink resources may be resources on a physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH).
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • the uplink information is information corresponding to the side row resource, for example, the time interval between the PUCCH transmission resource and the side row transmission resource is determined according to the network configuration information.
  • the uplink resource used to carry the uplink information is allocated by the network device to the terminal device.
  • Step 104 The network device receives the uplink information from the terminal device
  • the network device receives the uplink information sent by the terminal device on the uplink resource.
  • Step 106 The network device terminates allocating sidestream data retransmission resources to the terminal device according to the uplink information.
  • the network device After receiving the uplink information corresponding to the side row resource, the network device terminates allocating the side row data retransmission resource to the terminal device.
  • terminal device A has sideline data arriving, and the sideline data needs to be transmitted.
  • the delay requirement corresponding to the side line data is 10 milliseconds (ms)
  • the packet delay budget (PDB) of the side line data is 10 ms
  • the terminal device A sends the SR/BSR to the network device to apply for the side
  • the network device allocates 3 side row resources and 1 PUCCH resource to the terminal device A.
  • the time domain positions of the 3 side row resources correspond to n+6ms, n+9ms, and n+12ms respectively.
  • the terminal device A uses the first One side line resource (n+6ms) sends the initial transmission of the side line data, and the second side line resource (n+9ms) is used to send the retransmission of the side line data. If terminal device A receives the NACK sent by terminal device B, terminal device A should send a retransmission of the side line data, but the time domain position n+12ms of the third side line resource has exceeded the time delay of the side line data Therefore, the terminal device A will not use the sideline resource (n+12ms) to send retransmissions, and report uplink information to the network device on the PUCCH resource, so as to terminate the network device's scheduling of retransmission resources for the terminal device A.
  • terminal device A has sideline data arriving, and the sideline data needs to be transmitted.
  • the delay requirement corresponding to the side line data is 15 milliseconds (ms)
  • the packet delay budget (PDB) of the side line data is 10 ms
  • the terminal device A sends an SR/BSR to the network device to apply for the side
  • the network device allocates 3 side row resources and 1 PUCCH resource to terminal device A.
  • the time domain positions of the 3 side row resources correspond to n+6ms, n+9ms, and n+12 ms, respectively.
  • the domain position corresponds to n+16ms.
  • Terminal device A uses the first side row resource (n+6ms) to send the initial transmission of side row data, and uses the second side row resource (n+9ms) and the third side row resource ( n+12ms) Retransmission of line data on the sending side. If terminal device A receives the NACK sent by terminal device B, terminal device A should send a retransmission of the sideline data, but because the time domain position of the PUCCH resource has exceeded the delay requirement of the sideline data, even if the retransmission is allocated again Resources are also invalid retransmission resources.
  • the terminal device A will not use the PUCCH resource to report a NACK to the network device, but instead use the PUCCH resource to report uplink information to the network device, so as to terminate the network device's scheduling of retransmission resources for the terminal device A.
  • the resource selection method provided in this embodiment sends uplink information to the network device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data.
  • the information is used to terminate the network device's allocation of side-line data retransmission resources to the terminal device, so that when the side-line resource allocated by the network device does not meet the service delay requirements, there is no need to continue to allocate retransmission resources to the terminal device, avoiding invalidity
  • the allocation of retransmission resources reduces the waste of communication resources.
  • Fig. 11 shows a flowchart of a resource selection method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the method is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 7 as an example.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 200 The network device allocates transmission resources to the terminal device
  • the terminal device When there is side data in the terminal device that needs to be sent, the terminal device sends an SR or BSR to the network device.
  • the network device receives the SR or BSR sent by the terminal device, and dynamically allocates transmission resources to the terminal device according to the SR or BSR.
  • the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource.
  • the transmission resources include side-line resources and uplink resources as an example for illustration.
  • the side row resource is used to send the initial transmission and/or retransmission of the side row data
  • the uplink resource is used to send the receiving feedback (ACK or NACK) of the side row data.
  • the side-line data is the data that the terminal device decides to transmit on the side-line resource.
  • Step 202 The terminal device sends an ACK to the network device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data.
  • the terminal device determines that the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data, it sends an ACK to the network device.
  • the terminal device determines that the time domain location of all or part of the transmission resources exceeds the time domain location corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data, it sends an ACK to the network device.
  • the terminal device determines that the time-domain position of the side-line resource exceeds the time-domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the side-line data, it does not matter whether the side-line feedback information sent by the receiving end terminal is ACK or NACK. Send an ACK to the network device.
  • the side resource is the resource allocated by the network device to the terminal device.
  • Uplink resources are also resources allocated by network equipment terminal equipment.
  • the side-line data is the data that the terminal device decides to transmit on the side-line resource.
  • the time domain location corresponding to the time delay requirement of the side line data refers to the time indicated by "the service arrival time of the side line data + the time delay requirement”.
  • ACK is feedback information corresponding to side row resources
  • ACK is information carried on PUCCH.
  • the uplink information is information corresponding to the side row resources.
  • the upper line resource is the PUCCH resource as an example, and the PUCCH resource used to carry the uplink information is allocated by the network device to the terminal device.
  • the ACK is information corresponding to the side row resource.
  • the PUCCH resource used to carry the ACK is allocated by the network device to the terminal device.
  • Step 204 The network device receives the ACK from the terminal device after allocating side resources to the terminal device;
  • the network device receives the ACK sent by the terminal device on the PUCCH resource.
  • Step 206 The network device terminates allocating side-line data retransmission resources to the terminal device according to the ACK.
  • the network device After receiving the ACK corresponding to the side row resource, the network device terminates allocating side row data retransmission resources to the terminal device
  • the resource selection method provided in this embodiment sends an ACK to the network device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data, and the ACK is used
  • terminating the network device When terminating the network device’s allocation of side-line data retransmission resources to the terminal device, so that when the side-line resource allocated by the network device does not meet the service delay requirements, there is no need to continue to allocate retransmission resources to the terminal device, thereby avoiding invalid retransmission.
  • the allocation of transmission resources reduces the waste of communication resources.
  • Fig. 12 shows a flowchart of a resource selection method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the method is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 7 as an example.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 300 The network device allocates transmission resources to the terminal device
  • the terminal device When there is side data in the terminal device that needs to be sent, the terminal device sends an SR or BSR to the network device.
  • the network device receives the SR or BSR sent by the terminal device, and dynamically allocates transmission resources to the terminal device according to the SR or BSR.
  • the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource.
  • the transmission resources include side-line resources and uplink resources as an example for illustration.
  • the side row resource is used to send the initial transmission and/or retransmission of the side row data
  • the uplink resource is used to send the receiving feedback (ACK or NACK) of the side row data.
  • the side-line data is the data that the terminal device decides to transmit on the side-line resource.
  • Step 302 The terminal device sends instruction information to the network device when the time domain location of the sideline resource exceeds the time domain location corresponding to the time delay requirement of the sideline data.
  • the terminal device determines that the time domain location of all or part of the transmission resources exceeds the time domain location corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data, it sends the instruction information to the network device.
  • the indication information is used to indicate that the time domain position corresponding to all or part of the side row resources exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the side row data.
  • the terminal device determines that the time-domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time-domain position corresponding to the time delay requirement of the side-line data, regardless of whether the side-line feedback information sent by the receiving-end terminal device is ACK or NACK, it is sent to The network device sends the instruction information.
  • the side resource is the resource allocated by the network device to the terminal device.
  • the side-line data is the data that the terminal device decides to transmit on the side-line resource.
  • the time domain location corresponding to the time delay requirement of the side line data refers to the time indicated by "the service arrival time of the side line data + the time delay requirement”.
  • the indication information includes a first sequence, and the first sequence is a bit sequence different from ACK/NACK feedback.
  • the first sequence is determined according to at least one of the following information: the identity of the terminal device and the cell identity.
  • the indication information is information carried on uplink resources (PUCCH resources).
  • the instruction information is information corresponding to the side row resource.
  • the PUCCH resource used to carry the indication information is allocated by the network device to the terminal device.
  • Step 304 The network device receives the instruction information from the terminal device.
  • the network device receives the instruction information sent by the terminal device on the PUCCH resource.
  • Step 306 The network device terminates allocating side-line data retransmission resources to the terminal device according to the instruction information.
  • the network device After receiving the instruction information corresponding to the side row resource, the network device terminates allocating the side row data retransmission resource to the terminal device.
  • the resource selection method sends instruction information to the network device when the time domain location of the sideline resource exceeds the time domain location corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data.
  • the indication information is used to terminate the network device's allocation of side-line data retransmission resources to the terminal device, so that when the side-line resource allocated by the network device does not meet the service delay requirements, there is no need to continue to allocate retransmission resources to the terminal device, which avoids The allocation of invalid retransmission resources reduces the waste of communication resources.
  • FIG. 13 shows a flowchart of a resource allocation method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the method is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 7 as an example for illustration.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 402 The terminal device sends the QoS attribute of the sideline data to the network device;
  • the QoS attribute includes: at least one of delay, priority, and reliability.
  • the terminal device uses RRC signaling to send the QoS attribute of the sideline data to the network device.
  • Step 404 The network device receives the QoS attribute of the sideline data from the terminal device;
  • the network device receives RRC signaling from the terminal device, and the RRC signaling carries the QoS attribute of the sideline data.
  • Step 406 The network device allocates transmission resources according to the QoS attributes of the sideline data
  • the network device allocates transmission resources that satisfy the QoS property to the terminal device according to the QoS property of the sideline data.
  • the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource.
  • the transmission resources include side-line resources and uplink resources as an example for illustration.
  • the side row resource is used to send the initial transmission and/or retransmission of the side row data
  • the uplink resource is used to send the receiving feedback (ACK or NACK) of the side row data.
  • the side-line data is the data that the terminal device decides to transmit on the side-line resource.
  • the network device After allocating transmission resources, the network device sends dynamic scheduling information to the terminal device, and the dynamic scheduling information carries side resources that satisfy the QoS attribute.
  • Step 408 The terminal device receives the transmission resource allocated by the network device, and the transmission resource is allocated according to the QoS attribute of the sideline data.
  • the terminal device receives the dynamic scheduling information sent by the network device, and obtains the transmission resource that meets the QoS attribute from the dynamic scheduling information.
  • the transmission resources include: side row resources + uplink resources.
  • the resource selection method provided in this embodiment first sends the QoS attributes of the sideline data to the network equipment through the terminal equipment, and then receives the transmission resources allocated by the network equipment according to the QoS attributes, so that the transmission resources allocated by the network equipment can be Satisfying the time delay requirement of the business avoids the allocation of invalid transmission resources and reduces the waste of communication resources.
  • the steps executed by the terminal device in each of the above embodiments can be individually implemented as a resource allocation method on the terminal device side; the steps executed by the network device can be individually implemented as a resource allocation method on the network device side.
  • Fig. 14 shows a block diagram of a resource allocation device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the device can be implemented as a terminal device, or can be implemented as a part of a terminal device.
  • the device includes:
  • the sending module 1420 is configured to send uplink information to the network device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the time delay requirement of the side line data;
  • the terminal allocates retransmission resources of the side row data.
  • the transmission resources include: at least one of side row resources and uplink resources.
  • the sending module 1420 is configured to send an acknowledgement to the network device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the side line data Feedback ACK.
  • the sending module 1420 is configured to send an instruction to the network device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data
  • the indication information is used to indicate that the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the side row data.
  • the indication information includes the first sequence.
  • the first sequence is determined according to at least one of the following information: the identity of the terminal device and the cell identity.
  • the side resource is a side resource allocated by the terminal device of the network device.
  • the uplink resource is an uplink resource allocated by the network device and the terminal device.
  • Fig. 15 shows a block diagram of a resource allocation device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the device can be implemented as a network device, or can be implemented as a part of a network device.
  • the device includes:
  • the allocation module 1520 is used to allocate transmission resources to terminal devices.
  • the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource.
  • the transmission resources include side-line resources and uplink resources as an example for illustration.
  • the side row resource is used to send the initial transmission and/or retransmission of the side row data
  • the uplink resource is used to send the receiving feedback (ACK or NACK) of the side row data.
  • the receiving module 1540 is configured to receive uplink information from terminal equipment
  • the allocation module 1520 is further configured to determine, according to the uplink information, to terminate the allocation of the retransmission resources of the side row data to the terminal.
  • the uplink information includes: confirmation feedback sent by the terminal device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the side line data ACK.
  • the receiving module 1540 is configured to receive indication information from the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the time domain position of the transmission resource (all or part) exceeds the The time delay of the side row data requires the corresponding time domain position.
  • the indication information includes the first sequence.
  • the first sequence is determined according to at least one of the following information: the identity of the terminal device and the cell identity.
  • the resource selection method sends instruction information to the network device when the time domain location of the sideline resource exceeds the time domain location corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data.
  • the instruction information is used to terminate the network device's allocation of side-line data retransmission resources to the terminal device, so that when the side-line resource allocated by the network device does not meet the service delay requirements, there is no need to continue to allocate retransmission resources to the terminal device, which avoids The allocation of invalid retransmission resources reduces the waste of communication resources.
  • FIG. 16 shows a block diagram of a resource allocation apparatus provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus may be implemented as a terminal device, or may be implemented as a part of a terminal device.
  • the device includes:
  • the sending module 1620 is used to send the QoS attributes of the sideline data to the network device;
  • the receiving module 1640 is configured to receive the side row resource allocated by the network device, where the side row resource is allocated according to the QoS attribute of the side row data.
  • the QoS attribute includes at least one of delay, priority, and reliability.
  • Fig. 17 shows a block diagram of a resource allocation device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the device can be implemented as a network device, or can be implemented as a part of a network device.
  • the device includes:
  • the receiving module 1720 is used to receive the QoS attribute of the side line data from the terminal device;
  • the allocation module 1740 is configured to allocate transmission resources according to the QoS attributes of the side row data.
  • the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource.
  • the transmission resources include side-line resources and uplink resources as an example for illustration.
  • the side row resource is used to send the initial transmission and/or retransmission of the side row data
  • the uplink resource is used to send the receiving feedback (ACK or NACK) of the side row data.
  • the QoS attribute includes at least one of delay, priority, and reliability.
  • the resource allocation device provided in Figure 16 and Figure 17 first sends the QoS attributes of the sideline data to the network equipment through the terminal equipment, and then receives the transmission resources allocated by the network equipment according to the QoS attributes, so that the network equipment is allocated Transmission resources can meet the delay requirements of the business, avoid the allocation of invalid transmission resources, reduce the waste of communication resources,
  • FIG. 18 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device (network device or terminal device) provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device includes: a processor 101, a receiver 102, a transmitter 103, a memory 104, and a bus 105.
  • the processor 101 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 101 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • the receiver 102 and the transmitter 103 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
  • the memory 104 is connected to the processor 101 through a bus 105.
  • the memory 104 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 101 is used to execute the at least one instruction to implement each step in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the memory 104 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof.
  • the volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic disks or optical disks, electrically erasable and programmable Read Only Memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Read Only Memory (Read -Only Memory, ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM).
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set, or instruction set, and the at least one instruction, the At least one program, the code set, or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the resource allocation method performed by the terminal device or the network device provided by the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium mentioned can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.

Abstract

Disclosed are a resource allocation method and apparatus, a device, and a storage medium, which relate to the field of mobile communications. The method comprises: a terminal device sending uplink information to a network device when the time domain position of a transmission resource exceeds a time domain position corresponding to the time delay requirement of sidelink data (102); and according to the uplink information, the network device determining to terminate the allocation of retransmission resources of the sidelink data to the terminal (106). By means of the method, when sidelink resources allocated by a network device cannot meet the delay requirements of a service, there is no need to continue to allocate retransmission resources to a terminal device, thereby avoiding the allocation of ineffective retransmission resources, and reducing the amount of waste of communication resources.

Description

资源分配方法、装置、设备及存储介质Resource allocation method, device, equipment and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及无线通信领域,特别涉及一种资源分配方法、装置、设备及存储介质。This application relates to the field of wireless communication, and in particular to a method, device, device, and storage medium for resource allocation.
背景技术Background technique
为了实现车联网(Vehicle to everything,V2X)系统中的终端设备之间的直接通信,引入了侧行链路(SideLink,SL)传输方式。In order to achieve direct communication between terminal devices in a vehicle to everything (V2X) system, a side link (SideLink, SL) transmission method is introduced.
在SL的一种传输模式中,网络设备向终端设备A分配侧行资源,终端设备A采用侧行资源向终端设备B发送侧行数据。若终端设备B未能正确接收侧行数据,则终端设备B向终端设备A发送否认反馈(NACK)。终端设备A向网络设备转发NACK,网络设备向终端设备A分配重传资源。In a transmission mode of SL, the network device allocates side-line resources to the terminal device A, and the terminal device A uses the side-line resources to send the side-line data to the terminal device B. If the terminal device B fails to receive the sideline data correctly, the terminal device B sends a negative feedback (NACK) to the terminal device A. The terminal device A forwards the NACK to the network device, and the network device allocates retransmission resources to the terminal device A.
由于终端设备A在侧行资源上传输哪一个侧行数据是自行决策的,因此当侧行资源的资源位置不能满足该侧行数据的时延要求时,网络设备向终端设备A分配的重传资源也是无效资源,从而浪费了宝贵的通信资源。Since the terminal device A decides which side row data to transmit on the side row resource, when the resource location of the side row resource cannot meet the delay requirement of the side row data, the network device allocates the retransmission to the terminal device A Resources are also invalid resources, thus wasting valuable communication resources.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种资源分配方法、装置、设备及存储介质,可以用于解决网络设备会为终端分配无效的重传资源的问题。所述技术方案如下。The embodiments of the present application provide a resource allocation method, device, device, and storage medium, which can be used to solve the problem that a network device allocates invalid retransmission resources to a terminal. The technical solution is as follows.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种资源分配方法,用于终端设备,所述方法包括:According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a resource allocation method for terminal equipment, the method including:
在传输资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下,向网络设备发送上行信息;所述上行信息用于终止所述网络设备向所述终端分配所述侧行数据的重传资源,所述传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。When the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the time delay requirement of the side line data, the uplink information is sent to the network device; the uplink information is used to terminate the network device's allocation of the side to the terminal A retransmission resource for row data, where the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种资源分配方法,用于网络设备,所述方法包括:According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a resource allocation method for a network device, the method including:
接收来自终端设备的上行信息;Receive uplink information from terminal equipment;
根据所述上行信息确定终止向所述终端分配所述侧行数据的重传资源。It is determined according to the uplink information to terminate allocating the retransmission resource of the side row data to the terminal.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种资源分配方法,应用于终端设备中,所述方法包括:According to one aspect of the present application, a resource allocation method is provided, which is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
向网络设备发送侧行数据的服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)属性;The quality of service (QoS) attribute of the sideline data sent to the network device;
接收所述网络设备分配的传输资源,所述传输资源是根据所述侧行数据的QoS属性分配的,所述传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。Receiving a transmission resource allocated by the network device, where the transmission resource is allocated according to the QoS attribute of the sideline data, and the transmission resource includes at least one of a sideline resource and an uplink resource.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种资源分配方法,应用于网络设备中,所述方法包括:According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a resource allocation method, which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
接收来自终端设备的侧行数据的QoS属性;Receive the QoS attributes of the side-line data from the terminal device;
根据所述侧行数据的QoS属性分配传输资源,所述传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。The transmission resource is allocated according to the QoS attribute of the side row data, and the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种资源分配装置,所述装置包括:According to an aspect of the present application, there is provided a resource allocation device, the device including:
发送模块,用于在传输资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下,向网络设备发送上行信息;所述上行信息用于终止所述网络设备向所述终端分配所述侧行数据的重传资源,所述传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。The sending module is used to send uplink information to the network device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the time delay requirement of the sideline data; the uplink information is used to terminate the network device to the The terminal allocates the retransmission resource of the side row data, and the transmission resource includes at least one of the side row resource and the uplink resource.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种资源分配装置,所述装置包括:According to an aspect of the present application, there is provided a resource allocation device, the device including:
接收模块,用于接收来自终端设备的上行信息;;The receiving module is used to receive the uplink information from the terminal equipment;
分配模块,用于根据所述上行信息确定终止向所述终端分配所述侧行数据的重传资源。The allocation module is configured to determine, according to the uplink information, to terminate the allocation of the retransmission resources of the side row data to the terminal.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种资源分配装置,所述装置包括:According to an aspect of the present application, there is provided a resource allocation device, the device including:
发送模块,用于向网络设备发送侧行数据的QoS属性;The sending module is used to send the QoS attributes of the sideline data to the network device;
接收模块,用于接收所述网络设备分配的传输资源,所述传输资源是根据所述侧行数据的QoS属性分配的,所述传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。The receiving module is configured to receive a transmission resource allocated by the network device, the transmission resource is allocated according to the QoS attribute of the sideline data, and the transmission resource includes at least one of a sideline resource and an uplink resource.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种资源分配装置,应用于网络设备中,所述装置包括:According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a resource allocation device, which is applied to a network device, and the device includes:
接收模块,用于接收来自终端设备的侧行数据的QoS属性;The receiving module is used to receive the QoS attribute of the side line data from the terminal device;
分配模块,用于根据所述侧行数据的QoS属性分配传输资源,所述传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。The allocation module is configured to allocate transmission resources according to the QoS attributes of the side row data, and the transmission resources include at least one of side row resources and uplink resources.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:According to an aspect of the present application, a terminal device is provided, and the terminal device includes:
处理器;processor;
与所述处理器相连的收发器;A transceiver connected to the processor;
用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;A memory for storing executable instructions of the processor;
其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如上方面所述的资源分配方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the resource allocation method as described in the above aspect.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括:According to an aspect of the present application, there is provided a network device, the network device including:
处理器;processor;
与所述处理器相连的收发器;A transceiver connected to the processor;
用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;A memory for storing executable instructions of the processor;
其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如上方面所述的资源分配方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the resource allocation method as described in the above aspect.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质中存储有可执行指令,所述可执行指令由所述处理器加载并执行以实现如上方面所述的资源分配方法。According to one aspect of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and executable instructions are stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned aspects. Resource allocation method.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质中存储有可执行指令,所述可执行指令由所述处理器加载并执行以实现如上方面所述的资源分配方法。According to one aspect of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and executable instructions are stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned aspects. Resource allocation method.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案至少包括如下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application at least include the following beneficial effects:
通过终端设备在侧行资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下,向网络设备发送上行信息,该上行信息用于终止网络设备向终端设备分配侧行数据的重传资源,使得在网络设备分配的侧行资源不满足业务的时延要求时,无需再向终端设备继续分配重传资源,避免了无效的重传资源的分配,减少了通信资源的浪费。When the time-domain position of the side-line resource exceeds the time-domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the side-line data through the terminal device, the uplink information is sent to the network device, and the uplink information is used to terminate the network device's allocation of the side-line data to the terminal device Retransmission resources, so that when the side resources allocated by the network equipment do not meet the delay requirements of the service, there is no need to continue to allocate retransmission resources to the terminal equipment, avoiding the allocation of invalid retransmission resources and reducing the waste of communication resources .
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的侧行链路的传输模式的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a transmission mode of a side link provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的车联网通信中的单播传输的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of unicast transmission in car networking communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的车联网通信中的组播传输的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of multicast transmission in the Internet of Vehicles communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的车联网通信中的广播传输的示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of broadcast transmission in the Internet of Vehicles communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的车联网通信中的侧行反馈机制的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side-travel feedback mechanism in the Internet of Vehicles communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的终端设备向网络设备发送侧行反馈信息的示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device sending side feedback information to a network device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的支持侧行传输的通信系统的框图;Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a communication system supporting sideline transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的资源分配方法的流程图;Fig. 8 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的资源分配方法的示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a resource allocation method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的资源分配方法的示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a resource allocation method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的资源分配方法的流程图;Fig. 11 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的资源分配方法的流程图;Fig. 12 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的资源分配方法的流程图;FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的资源分配装置的结构框图;Fig. 14 is a structural block diagram of a resource allocation device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图15是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的资源分配装置的结构框图;FIG. 15 is a structural block diagram of a resource allocation device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图16是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的资源分配装置的结构框图;FIG. 16 is a structural block diagram of a resource allocation device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图17是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的资源分配装置的结构框图;FIG. 17 is a structural block diagram of a resource allocation device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图18是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图。FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, the implementation manners of the present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
首先,对本申请实施例中涉及的名词进行简单介绍:First, briefly introduce the terms involved in the embodiments of this application:
车联网(Vehicle to everything,V2X):是未来智能交通运输系统的关键技术,主要研究基于3GPP通信协议的车辆数据传输方案。V2X通信包括车与车(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)通信、车与路侧基础设施(Vehicle to Infrastructure,V2I)通信以及车与行人(Vehicle to People,V2P)通信。V2X应用将改善驾驶安全性、减少拥堵和车辆能耗、提高交通效率等。The Internet of Vehicles (Vehicle to Everything, V2X): It is the key technology of the future intelligent transportation system. It mainly studies the vehicle data transmission scheme based on the 3GPP communication protocol. V2X communication includes vehicle to vehicle (V2V) communication, vehicle to roadside infrastructure (V2I) communication, and vehicle to pedestrian (Vehicle to People, V2P) communication. V2X applications will improve driving safety, reduce congestion and vehicle energy consumption, and improve traffic efficiency.
侧行链路(SideLink,SL)传输:是一种终端设备到终端设备的通信方式,具有较高的频谱效率和较低的传输时延。在3GPP中定义了两种侧行链路的传输模式:模式A和模式B。如图1中的(1)所示,模式A中,终端设备的传输资源是由网络设备(比如基站)通过下行链路DL分配的,终端设备根据基站分配的资源在侧行链路上进行数据的发送;网络设备可以为终端设备分配单次传输的资源(动态分配),也可以为终端设备分配半静态传输的资源。如图1中的(2)所示,模式B中,终端设备在资源池中自行选取一个侧行资源进行数据的传输。具体的,终端设备可以通过侦听的方式在资源池中选取侧行资源,或者通过随机选取的方式在资源池中选取侧行资源。Side Link (SideLink, SL) transmission: It is a communication method from terminal equipment to terminal equipment, which has higher spectrum efficiency and lower transmission delay. In 3GPP, two side link transmission modes are defined: mode A and mode B. As shown in (1) in Figure 1, in mode A, the transmission resources of the terminal equipment are allocated by the network equipment (such as the base station) through the downlink DL, and the terminal equipment performs on the side link according to the resources allocated by the base station. Data transmission; network equipment can allocate single transmission resources for terminal equipment (dynamic allocation), and can also allocate semi-static transmission resources for terminal equipment. As shown in (2) in Figure 1, in mode B, the terminal device selects a side row resource from the resource pool for data transmission. Specifically, the terminal device may select side resources from the resource pool by means of listening, or select side resources from the resource pool by means of random selection.
在LTE-V2X中,支持广播传输方式,在NR-V2X中,引入了单播和组播的传输方式。对于单播传输,其接收端终端只有一个终端,如图2中,用户设备(UserEquipment,UE1)和UE2之间进行单播传输;对于组播传输,其接收端是一个组播组内的所有UE,或者是在一定传输距离内的所有终端,如图3,UE1、UE2、UE3和UE4构成一个组播组,其中UE1发送数据,该组内的其他UE都是接收端终端;对于广播传输方式,其接收端是任意一个终端,如图4,其中UE1是发送端终端,其周围的其他UE都是接收端终端。。In LTE-V2X, the broadcast transmission mode is supported. In NR-V2X, unicast and multicast transmission modes are introduced. For unicast transmission, there is only one terminal at the receiving end. As shown in Figure 2, unicast transmission is carried out between User Equipment (UE1) and UE2; for multicast transmission, the receiving end is all in a multicast group. UE, or all terminals within a certain transmission distance, as shown in Figure 3. UE1, UE2, UE3, and UE4 form a multicast group, where UE1 sends data, and other UEs in the group are receiving end terminals; for broadcast transmission In this way, the receiving end is any terminal, as shown in Figure 4, where UE1 is the transmitting end terminal, and the other UEs around it are all receiving end terminals. .
侧行配置授权(Configured Grant,CG)Sideline configuration authorization (Configured Grant, CG)
在新无线(New Radio,NR)-V2X中,支持模式1和模式2的资源分配方式。在模式2中,终端在资源池自主选取侧行资源进行侧行传输,即图1所示的模式B;在模式1中,网络为终端分配侧行资源,即图1所示的模式A。具体的,网络设备可以通过动态调度(Dynamic Scheduling)的方式为终端设备分配侧行资源;或者网络设备可以为终端设备分配侧行配置授权(SL CG)侧行资源。对于CG的资源分配方式,主要包括两种配置授权方式:type-1 configured grant(第一类配置授权)和type-2 configured grant(第二类配置授权)In New Radio (NR)-V2X, mode 1 and mode 2 resource allocation methods are supported. In mode 2, the terminal autonomously selects side-line resources in the resource pool for side-line transmission, that is, mode B shown in Figure 1; in mode 1, the network allocates side-line resources to the terminal, that is, mode A shown in Figure 1. Specifically, the network device may allocate side-line resources to the terminal device by means of dynamic scheduling (Dynamic Scheduling); or the network device may allocate the side-line configuration authorization (SL CG) side-line resources to the terminal device. For CG resource allocation methods, there are mainly two configuration authorization methods: type-1 configured grant (the first type of configuration authorization) and type-2 configured grant (the second type of configuration authorization)
第一类配置授权:网络设备通过无线资源控制(RadioResourceControl,RRC)信令为终端设备配置侧行资 源,该RRC信令配置包括时域资源、频域资源、解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)、调制编码方案(Modulation and Coding Scheme,MCS)等在内的全部侧行资源和传输参数。当UE接收到该高层参数后,可立即使用所配置的传输参数在配置的时频资源上进行侧行传输。The first type of configuration authorization: the network equipment configures sideline resources for the terminal equipment through Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling. The RRC signaling configuration includes time domain resources, frequency domain resources, and demodulation reference signals (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS), modulation and coding scheme (Modulation and Coding Scheme, MCS), including all side resources and transmission parameters. After the UE receives the high-level parameters, it can immediately use the configured transmission parameters to perform side-line transmission on the configured time-frequency resources.
第二类配置授权:采用两步的资源配置方式,即RRC+下行控制信息(DownlinkControlInformatica,DCI)的方式;首先,由RRC信令配置包括时频资源的周期、混合自动重传(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest,HARQ)进程数等在内的侧行资源和传输参数,然后由DCI激活第二类配置授权的传输,并同时配置包括时域资源、频域资源、MCS等在内的其他侧行资源和传输参数。UE在接收到RRC信令时,不能立即使用该高层参数配置的资源和参数进行侧行传输,而必须等接收到相应的DCI激活并配置其他资源和传输参数后,才能进行侧行传输。此外,网络设备可以通过DCI去激活该配置传输,当终端设备接收到去激活的DCI后,不能再使用该侧行资源进行侧行传输。The second type of configuration authorization: adopts a two-step resource configuration method, that is, RRC + Downlink Control Information (Downlink Control Informatica, DCI); first, the RRC signaling configuration includes the period of time-frequency resources, and hybrid automatic repeat reQuest (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest). , HARQ) the number of processes and other side-line resources and transmission parameters, and then the DCI activates the second type of configuration authorized transmission, and at the same time configures other side-line resources including time domain resources, frequency domain resources, MCS, etc. Transmission parameters. When the UE receives the RRC signaling, it cannot immediately use the resources and parameters configured by the higher-layer parameters for side-line transmission, but must wait for the corresponding DCI to be activated and configure other resources and transmission parameters before performing side-line transmission. In addition, the network device can deactivate the configuration transmission through the DCI, and when the terminal device receives the deactivated DCI, it can no longer use the side-line resource for side-line transmission.
如果网络设备为终端设备分配了第二类配置授权的侧行资源,当终端设备有侧行数据要传输时,可以直接使用该侧行资源进行传输,而不需要向网络设备发送调度请求(Scheduling Request,SR)/缓冲区状态报告(Scheduling Request,BSR)请求侧行资源,从而降低时延。If the network device allocates the second type of configuration authorization sideline resource to the terminal device, when the terminal device has sideline data to be transmitted, it can directly use the sideline resource for transmission without sending a scheduling request to the network device (Scheduling Request, SR) / Buffer Status Report (Scheduling Request, BSR) request side-line resources, thereby reducing delay.
侧行反馈信道(Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel,PSFCH):Sidelink Feedback Channel (Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel, PSFCH):
在NR-V2X中,为了提高可靠性,引入了侧行反馈信道。例如,对于单播传输,发送端终端向接收端终端发送侧行数据(包括PSCCH和PSSCH),接收端终端向发送端终端发送HARQ反馈信息,发送端终端根据接收端终端的反馈信息判断是否需要进行重传。其中,HARQ反馈信息承载在侧行反馈信道中,例如,HARQ反馈信息包括确认ACK或者否定确认NACK。In NR-V2X, in order to improve reliability, a side-line feedback channel is introduced. For example, for unicast transmission, the sending end terminal sends sideline data (including PSCCH and PSSCH) to the receiving end terminal, the receiving end terminal sends HARQ feedback information to the sending end terminal, and the sending end terminal determines whether it is necessary according to the feedback information of the receiving end terminal. Perform a retransmission. The HARQ feedback information is carried in the side feedback channel. For example, the HARQ feedback information includes an acknowledgement ACK or a negative acknowledgement NACK.
可以通过预配置信息或者网络设备配置信息激活或者去激活侧行反馈,如果侧行反馈被激活,则接收端终端接收发送端终端发送的侧行数据,并且根据检测结果向发送端反馈HARQ ACK或者NACK,发送端终端根据接收端的反馈信息决定发送重传数据或者新数据;如果侧行反馈被去激活,接收端终端不需要发送反馈信息,发送端终端通常采用盲重传的方式发送数据,例如,发送端终端对每个侧行数据重复发送K次,而不是根据接收端终端的反馈信息决定是否需要发送重传数据。The side-line feedback can be activated or deactivated through the pre-configuration information or network device configuration information. If the side-line feedback is activated, the receiving end terminal receives the side line data sent by the sending end terminal, and feeds back HARQ ACK or the sending end according to the detection result. NACK, the sending end terminal decides to send retransmission data or new data according to the feedback information of the receiving end; if the sideline feedback is deactivated, the receiving end terminal does not need to send feedback information. The sending end terminal usually sends data by blind retransmission, for example , The sending end terminal repeatedly sends K times for each side row data, instead of deciding whether to send retransmitted data according to the feedback information of the receiving end terminal.
在模式1中,网络设备为终端设备分配侧行资源,如果发送端终端使用该资源传输支持侧行反馈的侧行数据,接收端向发送端发送侧行反馈信息,发送端将该侧行反馈信息上报给网络设备,网络设备根据该发送端上报的侧行反馈信息决定是否需要分配重传资源,如图5所示。In mode 1, the network device allocates side-line resources to the terminal device. If the sending-end terminal uses this resource to transmit side-line data that supports side-line feedback, the receiving end sends the side-line feedback information to the sending end, and the sending end feeds back the side-line feedback information. The information is reported to the network device, and the network device decides whether to allocate retransmission resources according to the side feedback information reported by the sender, as shown in Figure 5.
具体的,网络设备可以为终端设备分配PUCCH资源,该PUCCH侧行资源用于发送端终端向网络设备上报侧行反馈信息。Specifically, the network device may allocate a PUCCH resource to the terminal device, and the PUCCH side resource is used for the sending terminal terminal to report side feedback information to the network device.
如图6所示,UE1是发送端UE,UE2是接收端UE,gNB为UE1分配侧行资源,并且分配了PUCCH的侧行资源,UE1在网络设备分配的侧行资源上向UE2发送侧行数据PSCCH/PSSCH,UE2根据侧行数据的检测结果向UE1发送侧行反馈信息(如在PSFCH上发送HARQ-ACK),用于指示该侧行数据是否被正确接收,UE1将该侧行反馈信息通过PUCCH上报给网络设备,网络设备根据UE1上报的侧行反馈信息决定是否为UE1分配重传资源。As shown in Figure 6, UE1 is the sender UE, UE2 is the receiver UE, and gNB allocates sideline resources for UE1 and PUCCH sideline resources. UE1 sends the sideline to UE2 on the sideline resources allocated by the network equipment. Data PSCCH/PSSCH, UE2 sends side-line feedback information to UE1 based on the detection result of side-line data (for example, sending HARQ-ACK on PSFCH), which is used to indicate whether the side-line data is received correctly, and UE1 will send the side-line feedback information It is reported to the network device through the PUCCH, and the network device decides whether to allocate retransmission resources for the UE1 according to the side feedback information reported by the UE1.
但是在网络设备为终端设备分配了侧行资源后,是由终端设备决定使用该侧行资源传输哪种侧行数据,例如,可以传输第一侧行数据,对应时延需求是10ms;也可以传输第二侧行数据,对应时延需求是100ms,但是网络并不知道该侧行数据的类型,当网络接收到终端上报的NACK,为该终端分配重传资源时,可能会超过终端的时延需求。如何避免网络为终端分配无效的侧行传输资源是需要解决的问题However, after the network device allocates the side row resources to the terminal device, the terminal device decides which side row data to use the side row resource to transmit. For example, the first side row data can be transmitted, and the corresponding delay requirement is 10ms; or When transmitting the second side line data, the corresponding delay requirement is 100ms, but the network does not know the type of the side line data. When the network receives the NACK reported by the terminal and allocates retransmission resources for the terminal, it may exceed the time of the terminal. Delay demand. How to prevent the network from assigning invalid side transmission resources to the terminal is a problem that needs to be solved
图7示出了本申请一个示意性实施例提供的支持侧行传输的通信系统的框图。该通信系统可以是非漫游5G 系统构架(Non-roaming 5G system architecture)的示意图,该系统构架可以应用于使用D2D技术的车联网(Vehicle to everything,V2X)业务。FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of a communication system supporting sideline transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The communication system may be a schematic diagram of a non-roaming 5G system architecture (Non-roaming 5G system architecture), and the system architecture may be applied to a vehicle to everything (V2X) service using D2D technology.
该系统架构包括数据网络(Data Network,DN),该数据网络中设置有V2X业务所需的V2X应用服务器(Application Server)。该系统构架还包括5G核心网,5G核心网的网络功能包括:统一数据管理(Unified Data Management,UDM)、策略控制功能(Policy Control Function,PCF)、网络开放功能(Network Exposure Function,NEF)、应用功能(Application Function,AF)、统一数据存储(Unified Data Repository,UDR)、接入和移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)以及用户面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)。The system architecture includes a data network (Data Network, DN), and the data network is provided with a V2X application server (Application Server) required for a V2X service. The system architecture also includes the 5G core network. The network functions of the 5G core network include: Unified Data Management (UDM), Policy Control Function (PCF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Application Function (AF), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), Session Management Function (SMF), and user interface Function (User Plane Function, UPF).
该系统构架还包括:无线接入网(New Generation-Radio Access Network,NG-RAN)以及示例性示出的4个终端设备(即终端设备1至终端设备4),其中,每个终端设备均设置有V2X应用(Application)。无线接入网中设置有一个或多个接入网设备,比如基站(gNB)。终端设备向接入网设备进行上行传输。The system architecture also includes: a radio access network (New Generation-Radio Access Network, NG-RAN) and four terminal devices (namely, terminal device 1 to terminal device 4) shown by way of example, wherein each terminal device is V2X application (Application) is installed. One or more access network devices, such as base stations (gNB), are provided in the wireless access network. The terminal equipment performs uplink transmission to the access network equipment.
该系统构架中,数据网络与5G核心网中的用户面功能通过N6参考点(Reference Point)连接,V2X应用服务器与终端设备中的V2X应用通过V1参考点连接;无线接入网与5G核心网中的AMF功能以及UPF功能连接,无线接入网分别通过Uu参考点与终端设备1以及终端设备5连接;多个终端设备之间通过PC5参考点进行侧行传输,多个V2X应用之间通过V5参考点连接。上述参考点也可称为“接口”。In this system architecture, the data network and the user plane function in the 5G core network are connected through the N6 reference point (Reference Point), the V2X application server is connected with the V2X application in the terminal device through the V1 reference point; the wireless access network is connected with the 5G core network The AMF function and UPF function in the connection, the wireless access network is connected to the terminal device 1 and the terminal device 5 through the Uu reference point; multiple terminal devices use the PC5 reference point for sideline transmission, and multiple V2X applications pass through V5 reference point connection. The above-mentioned reference point may also be referred to as an "interface".
图8示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的资源选择方法的流程图。本实施例以该方法应用于图7所示的通信系统来举例说明。该方法包括:Fig. 8 shows a flowchart of a resource selection method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the method is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 7 as an example. The method includes:
步骤102,终端设备在传输资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下,向网络设备发送上行信息;Step 102: The terminal device sends uplink information to the network device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the time delay requirement of the sideline data;
终端设备确定传输资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置,且向网络设备发送上行信息。其中,上行信息用于终止网络设备向终端设备分配侧行数据的重传资源。The terminal device determines that the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the time delay requirement of the side line data, and sends the uplink information to the network device. Among them, the uplink information is used to terminate the network device's allocation of side-line data retransmission resources to the terminal device.
传输资源是网络设备向终端设备分配的资源。传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。其中,侧行资源用于发送侧行数据的初传和/或重传,上行资源用于发送侧行数据的接收反馈(ACK或NACK)。侧行数据是终端设备自行决定在侧行资源上传输的数据。Transmission resources are resources allocated by network equipment to terminal equipment. The transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource. Among them, the side row resource is used to send the initial transmission and/or retransmission of the side row data, and the uplink resource is used to send the receiving feedback (ACK or NACK) of the side row data. The side-line data is the data that the terminal device decides to transmit on the side-line resource.
其中,时延要求对应的时域位置是指“侧行数据的业务到达时刻+时延要求”所指示的时刻。Among them, the time domain location corresponding to the time delay requirement refers to the time indicated by "the service arrival time of the side line data + the time delay requirement".
可选地,上行信息是承载在上行资源上的信息,上行资源可以是物理上行控制信道(PhysicalUplinkControlChannel,PUCCH)上的资源。该上行信息是与侧行资源对应的信息,例如PUCCH传输资源与侧行传输资源之间的时间间隔是根据网络配置信息确定的。Optionally, the uplink information is information carried on uplink resources, and the uplink resources may be resources on a physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH). The uplink information is information corresponding to the side row resource, for example, the time interval between the PUCCH transmission resource and the side row transmission resource is determined according to the network configuration information.
可选地,用于承载上行信息的上行资源是网络设备向终端设备分配的。Optionally, the uplink resource used to carry the uplink information is allocated by the network device to the terminal device.
步骤104,网络设备接收来自终端设备的上行信息;Step 104: The network device receives the uplink information from the terminal device;
网络设备接收终端设备在上行资源上发送的上行信息。The network device receives the uplink information sent by the terminal device on the uplink resource.
步骤106,网络设备根据上行信息终止向终端设备分配侧行数据的重传资源。Step 106: The network device terminates allocating sidestream data retransmission resources to the terminal device according to the uplink information.
在接收到与侧行资源对应的上行信息后,网络设备终止向终端设备分配侧行数据的重传资源。After receiving the uplink information corresponding to the side row resource, the network device terminates allocating the side row data retransmission resource to the terminal device.
示例性的参考图9,在时刻n,终端设备A存在侧行数据到达,需要传输该侧行数据。假设该侧行数据对应的时延需求是10毫秒(ms),即该侧行数据的包延迟预算(Packet Delay Budget,PDB)是10ms,因此终端设备A向网络设备发送SR/BSR来申请侧行资源,网络设备向终端设备A分配3个侧行资源和1个PUCCH资源,该3个侧行资源的时域位置分别对应n+6ms、n+9ms和n+12ms,终端设备A使用第一个侧行资源(n+6ms)发送侧行数据的初传,使用第二个侧行资源(n+9ms)发送侧行数据的重传。如果终端设备A收到终端设备B发送的NACK,终端设备A应该发送侧行数据的重传,但是由于第三个侧行资源的时域位置n+12ms已经超过 了该侧行数据的时延需求,因此终端设备A不会使用该侧行资源(n+12ms)发送重传,并且在PUCCH资源上向网络设备上报上行信息,以终止网络设备为该终端设备A调度重传资源。Exemplarily referring to FIG. 9, at time n, terminal device A has sideline data arriving, and the sideline data needs to be transmitted. Assuming that the delay requirement corresponding to the side line data is 10 milliseconds (ms), that is, the packet delay budget (PDB) of the side line data is 10 ms, so the terminal device A sends the SR/BSR to the network device to apply for the side The network device allocates 3 side row resources and 1 PUCCH resource to the terminal device A. The time domain positions of the 3 side row resources correspond to n+6ms, n+9ms, and n+12ms respectively. The terminal device A uses the first One side line resource (n+6ms) sends the initial transmission of the side line data, and the second side line resource (n+9ms) is used to send the retransmission of the side line data. If terminal device A receives the NACK sent by terminal device B, terminal device A should send a retransmission of the side line data, but the time domain position n+12ms of the third side line resource has exceeded the time delay of the side line data Therefore, the terminal device A will not use the sideline resource (n+12ms) to send retransmissions, and report uplink information to the network device on the PUCCH resource, so as to terminate the network device's scheduling of retransmission resources for the terminal device A.
示例性的参考图10,在时刻n,终端设备A存在侧行数据到达,需要传输该侧行数据。假设该侧行数据对应的时延需求是15毫秒(ms),即该侧行数据的包延迟预算(Packet Delay Budget,PDB)是10ms,因此终端设备A向网络设备发送SR/BSR来申请侧行资源,网络设备向终端设备A分配3个侧行资源和1个PUCCH资源,该3个侧行资源的时域位置分别对应n+6ms、n+9ms和n+12 ms,PUCCH资源的时域位置对应n+16ms,终端设备A使用第一个侧行资源(n+6ms)发送侧行数据的初传,使用第二个侧行资源(n+9ms)和第三个侧行资源(n+12ms)发送侧行数据的重传。如果终端设备A收到终端设备B发送的NACK,终端设备A应该发送侧行数据的重传,但是由于PUCCH资源的时域位置已经超过了该侧行数据的时延需求,即便再次分配重传资源,也是无效的重传资源。因此终端设备A不会使用该PUCCH资源向网络设备上报NACK,而是使用该PUCCH资源向网络设备上报上行信息,以终止网络设备为该终端设备A调度重传资源。Exemplarily referring to FIG. 10, at time n, terminal device A has sideline data arriving, and the sideline data needs to be transmitted. Assuming that the delay requirement corresponding to the side line data is 15 milliseconds (ms), that is, the packet delay budget (PDB) of the side line data is 10 ms, so the terminal device A sends an SR/BSR to the network device to apply for the side The network device allocates 3 side row resources and 1 PUCCH resource to terminal device A. The time domain positions of the 3 side row resources correspond to n+6ms, n+9ms, and n+12 ms, respectively. The domain position corresponds to n+16ms. Terminal device A uses the first side row resource (n+6ms) to send the initial transmission of side row data, and uses the second side row resource (n+9ms) and the third side row resource ( n+12ms) Retransmission of line data on the sending side. If terminal device A receives the NACK sent by terminal device B, terminal device A should send a retransmission of the sideline data, but because the time domain position of the PUCCH resource has exceeded the delay requirement of the sideline data, even if the retransmission is allocated again Resources are also invalid retransmission resources. Therefore, the terminal device A will not use the PUCCH resource to report a NACK to the network device, but instead use the PUCCH resource to report uplink information to the network device, so as to terminate the network device's scheduling of retransmission resources for the terminal device A.
综上所述,本实施例提供的资源选择方法,通过终端设备在传输资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下,向网络设备发送上行信息,该上行信息用于终止网络设备向终端设备分配侧行数据的重传资源,使得在网络设备分配的侧行资源不满足业务的时延要求时,无需再向终端设备继续分配重传资源,避免了无效的重传资源的分配,减少了通信资源的浪费。In summary, the resource selection method provided in this embodiment sends uplink information to the network device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data. The information is used to terminate the network device's allocation of side-line data retransmission resources to the terminal device, so that when the side-line resource allocated by the network device does not meet the service delay requirements, there is no need to continue to allocate retransmission resources to the terminal device, avoiding invalidity The allocation of retransmission resources reduces the waste of communication resources.
示意性的,上行信息存在至少两种实现方式:1、采用ACK实现;2、采用第一序列实现。下面采用不同的实施例来说明。Illustratively, there are at least two implementation manners for uplink information: 1. Implementation using ACK; 2. Implementation using the first sequence. The following uses different embodiments to illustrate.
对于上行信息的第一种实现方式,参考如下实施例:For the first implementation manner of uplink information, refer to the following embodiment:
图11示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的资源选择方法的流程图。本实施例以该方法应用于图7所示的通信系统来举例说明。该方法包括:Fig. 11 shows a flowchart of a resource selection method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the method is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 7 as an example. The method includes:
步骤200,网络设备向终端设备分配传输资源;Step 200: The network device allocates transmission resources to the terminal device;
终端设备中存在侧行数据需要发送的情况下,终端设备向网络设备发送SR或BSR。网络设备接收终端设备发送的SR或BSR,根据SR或BSR向终端设备动态分配传输资源。When there is side data in the terminal device that needs to be sent, the terminal device sends an SR or BSR to the network device. The network device receives the SR or BSR sent by the terminal device, and dynamically allocates transmission resources to the terminal device according to the SR or BSR.
示例性的,传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。在本实施例中,以传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源为例来举例说明。其中,侧行资源用于发送侧行数据的初传和/或重传,上行资源用于发送侧行数据的接收反馈(ACK或NACK)。侧行数据是终端设备自行决定在侧行资源上传输的数据。Exemplarily, the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource. In this embodiment, the transmission resources include side-line resources and uplink resources as an example for illustration. Among them, the side row resource is used to send the initial transmission and/or retransmission of the side row data, and the uplink resource is used to send the receiving feedback (ACK or NACK) of the side row data. The side-line data is the data that the terminal device decides to transmit on the side-line resource.
步骤202,终端设备在传输资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下,向网络设备发送ACK。Step 202: The terminal device sends an ACK to the network device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data.
如果终端设备确定传输资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置,向网络设备发送ACK。可选地,如果终端设备确定全部或部分传输资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置,向网络设备发送ACK。If the terminal device determines that the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data, it sends an ACK to the network device. Optionally, if the terminal device determines that the time domain location of all or part of the transmission resources exceeds the time domain location corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data, it sends an ACK to the network device.
可选地,终端设备在确定侧行资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下,无论接收到接收端终端发送的侧行反馈信息是ACK还是NACK,都向网络设备发送ACK。Optionally, when the terminal device determines that the time-domain position of the side-line resource exceeds the time-domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the side-line data, it does not matter whether the side-line feedback information sent by the receiving end terminal is ACK or NACK. Send an ACK to the network device.
侧行资源是网络设备向终端设备分配的资源。上行资源也是网络设备终端设备分配的资源。The side resource is the resource allocated by the network device to the terminal device. Uplink resources are also resources allocated by network equipment terminal equipment.
侧行数据是终端设备自行决定在侧行资源上传输的数据。侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置是指“侧行数据的业务到达时刻+时延要求”所指示的时刻。The side-line data is the data that the terminal device decides to transmit on the side-line resource. The time domain location corresponding to the time delay requirement of the side line data refers to the time indicated by "the service arrival time of the side line data + the time delay requirement".
可选地,ACK是与侧行资源对应的反馈信息,ACK是承载在PUCCH上的信息。该上行信息是与侧行资源对应的信息。Optionally, ACK is feedback information corresponding to side row resources, and ACK is information carried on PUCCH. The uplink information is information corresponding to the side row resources.
以上行资源是PUCCH资源为例,用于承载上行信息的PUCCH资源是网络设备向终端设备分配的。该ACK是与侧行资源对应的信息。可选地,用于承载ACK的PUCCH资源是网络设备向终端设备分配的。The upper line resource is the PUCCH resource as an example, and the PUCCH resource used to carry the uplink information is allocated by the network device to the terminal device. The ACK is information corresponding to the side row resource. Optionally, the PUCCH resource used to carry the ACK is allocated by the network device to the terminal device.
步骤204,网络设备在向终端设备分配侧行资源后,接收来自终端设备的ACK;Step 204: The network device receives the ACK from the terminal device after allocating side resources to the terminal device;
网络设备接收终端设备在PUCCH资源上发送的ACK。The network device receives the ACK sent by the terminal device on the PUCCH resource.
步骤206,网络设备根据ACK终止向终端设备分配侧行数据的重传资源。Step 206: The network device terminates allocating side-line data retransmission resources to the terminal device according to the ACK.
在接收到与侧行资源对应的ACK后,网络设备终止向终端设备分配侧行数据的重传资源After receiving the ACK corresponding to the side row resource, the network device terminates allocating side row data retransmission resources to the terminal device
综上所述,本实施例提供的资源选择方法,通过终端设备在传输资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下,向网络设备发送ACK,该ACK用于终止网络设备向终端设备分配侧行数据的重传资源,使得在网络设备分配的侧行资源不满足业务的时延要求时,无需再向终端设备继续分配重传资源,避免了无效的重传资源的分配,减少了通信资源的浪费。In summary, the resource selection method provided in this embodiment sends an ACK to the network device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data, and the ACK is used When terminating the network device’s allocation of side-line data retransmission resources to the terminal device, so that when the side-line resource allocated by the network device does not meet the service delay requirements, there is no need to continue to allocate retransmission resources to the terminal device, thereby avoiding invalid retransmission. The allocation of transmission resources reduces the waste of communication resources.
对于上行信息的第二种实现方式,参考如下实施例:For the second implementation manner of uplink information, refer to the following embodiment:
图12示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的资源选择方法的流程图。本实施例以该方法应用于图7所示的通信系统来举例说明。该方法包括:Fig. 12 shows a flowchart of a resource selection method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the method is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 7 as an example. The method includes:
步骤300,网络设备向终端设备分配传输资源;Step 300: The network device allocates transmission resources to the terminal device;
终端设备中存在侧行数据需要发送的情况下,终端设备向网络设备发送SR或BSR。网络设备接收终端设备发送的SR或BSR,根据SR或BSR向终端设备动态分配传输资源。When there is side data in the terminal device that needs to be sent, the terminal device sends an SR or BSR to the network device. The network device receives the SR or BSR sent by the terminal device, and dynamically allocates transmission resources to the terminal device according to the SR or BSR.
示例性的,传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。在本实施例中,以传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源为例来举例说明。其中,侧行资源用于发送侧行数据的初传和/或重传,上行资源用于发送侧行数据的接收反馈(ACK或NACK)。侧行数据是终端设备自行决定在侧行资源上传输的数据。Exemplarily, the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource. In this embodiment, the transmission resources include side-line resources and uplink resources as an example for illustration. Among them, the side row resource is used to send the initial transmission and/or retransmission of the side row data, and the uplink resource is used to send the receiving feedback (ACK or NACK) of the side row data. The side-line data is the data that the terminal device decides to transmit on the side-line resource.
步骤302,终端设备在侧行资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下,向网络设备发送指示信息。Step 302: The terminal device sends instruction information to the network device when the time domain location of the sideline resource exceeds the time domain location corresponding to the time delay requirement of the sideline data.
可选地,如果终端设备确定全部或部分传输资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置,向网络设备发送指示信息。Optionally, if the terminal device determines that the time domain location of all or part of the transmission resources exceeds the time domain location corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data, it sends the instruction information to the network device.
可选地,该指示信息用于指示全部或部分侧行资源对应的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置。Optionally, the indication information is used to indicate that the time domain position corresponding to all or part of the side row resources exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the side row data.
可选地,终端设备确定传输资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下,无论接收到接收端终端设备发送的侧行反馈信息是ACK还是NACK,都向网络设备发送该指示信息。Optionally, when the terminal device determines that the time-domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time-domain position corresponding to the time delay requirement of the side-line data, regardless of whether the side-line feedback information sent by the receiving-end terminal device is ACK or NACK, it is sent to The network device sends the instruction information.
侧行资源是网络设备向终端设备分配的资源。The side resource is the resource allocated by the network device to the terminal device.
侧行数据是终端设备自行决定在侧行资源上传输的数据。侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置是指“侧行数据的业务到达时刻+时延要求”所指示的时刻。The side-line data is the data that the terminal device decides to transmit on the side-line resource. The time domain location corresponding to the time delay requirement of the side line data refers to the time indicated by "the service arrival time of the side line data + the time delay requirement".
可选地,指示信息包括第一序列,第一序列是不同于ACK/NACK反馈的比特序列。第一序列根据如下信息中的至少一项确定:终端设备的标识和小区标识。Optionally, the indication information includes a first sequence, and the first sequence is a bit sequence different from ACK/NACK feedback. The first sequence is determined according to at least one of the following information: the identity of the terminal device and the cell identity.
可选地,指示信息是承载在上行资源(PUCCH资源)上的信息。该指示信息是与侧行资源对应的信息。Optionally, the indication information is information carried on uplink resources (PUCCH resources). The instruction information is information corresponding to the side row resource.
可选地,用于承载指示信息的PUCCH资源是网络设备向终端设备分配的。Optionally, the PUCCH resource used to carry the indication information is allocated by the network device to the terminal device.
步骤304,网络设备接收来自终端设备的指示信息;Step 304: The network device receives the instruction information from the terminal device.
网络设备接收终端设备在PUCCH资源上发送的指示信息。The network device receives the instruction information sent by the terminal device on the PUCCH resource.
步骤306,网络设备根据指示信息终止向终端设备分配侧行数据的重传资源。Step 306: The network device terminates allocating side-line data retransmission resources to the terminal device according to the instruction information.
在接收到与侧行资源对应的指示信息后,网络设备终止向终端设备分配侧行数据的重传资源。After receiving the instruction information corresponding to the side row resource, the network device terminates allocating the side row data retransmission resource to the terminal device.
综上所述,本实施例提供的资源选择方法,通过终端设备在侧行资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下,向网络设备发送指示信息,该指示信息用于终止网络设备向终端设备分配侧行数据的重传资源,使得在网络设备分配的侧行资源不满足业务的时延要求时,无需再向终端设备继续分配重传资源,避免了无效的重传资源的分配,减少了通信资源的浪费。In summary, the resource selection method provided in this embodiment sends instruction information to the network device when the time domain location of the sideline resource exceeds the time domain location corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data. The indication information is used to terminate the network device's allocation of side-line data retransmission resources to the terminal device, so that when the side-line resource allocated by the network device does not meet the service delay requirements, there is no need to continue to allocate retransmission resources to the terminal device, which avoids The allocation of invalid retransmission resources reduces the waste of communication resources.
图13示出了本申请另一示意性实施例提供的资源分配方法的流程图。本实施例以该方法应用于图7所示的通信系统中来举例说明。该方法包括:FIG. 13 shows a flowchart of a resource allocation method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the method is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 7 as an example for illustration. The method includes:
步骤402,终端设备向网络设备发送侧行数据的QoS属性;Step 402: The terminal device sends the QoS attribute of the sideline data to the network device;
其中,QoS属性包括:时延、优先级和可靠性中的至少一种。Wherein, the QoS attribute includes: at least one of delay, priority, and reliability.
可选地,终端设备采用RRC信令向网络设备发送侧行数据的QoS属性。Optionally, the terminal device uses RRC signaling to send the QoS attribute of the sideline data to the network device.
步骤404,网络设备接收来自终端设备的侧行数据的QoS属性;Step 404: The network device receives the QoS attribute of the sideline data from the terminal device;
可选地,网络设备接收来自终端设备的RRC信令,RRC信令中携带有侧行数据的QoS属性。Optionally, the network device receives RRC signaling from the terminal device, and the RRC signaling carries the QoS attribute of the sideline data.
步骤406,网络设备根据侧行数据的QoS属性分配传输资源;Step 406: The network device allocates transmission resources according to the QoS attributes of the sideline data;
网络设备根据侧行数据的QoS属性,向终端设备分配满足该QoS属性的传输资源。The network device allocates transmission resources that satisfy the QoS property to the terminal device according to the QoS property of the sideline data.
示例性的,传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。在本实施例中,以传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源为例来举例说明。其中,侧行资源用于发送侧行数据的初传和/或重传,上行资源用于发送侧行数据的接收反馈(ACK或NACK)。侧行数据是终端设备自行决定在侧行资源上传输的数据。Exemplarily, the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource. In this embodiment, the transmission resources include side-line resources and uplink resources as an example for illustration. Among them, the side row resource is used to send the initial transmission and/or retransmission of the side row data, and the uplink resource is used to send the receiving feedback (ACK or NACK) of the side row data. The side-line data is the data that the terminal device decides to transmit on the side-line resource.
在分配传输资源后,网络设备向终端设备发送动态调度信息,动态调度信息携带有满足该QoS属性的侧行资源。After allocating transmission resources, the network device sends dynamic scheduling information to the terminal device, and the dynamic scheduling information carries side resources that satisfy the QoS attribute.
步骤408,终端设备接收网络设备分配的传输资源,传输资源是根据侧行数据的QoS属性分配的。Step 408: The terminal device receives the transmission resource allocated by the network device, and the transmission resource is allocated according to the QoS attribute of the sideline data.
终端设备接收网络设备发送的动态调度信息,从动态调度信息中获取满足该QoS属性的传输资源。示意性的,传输资源包括:侧行资源+上行资源。The terminal device receives the dynamic scheduling information sent by the network device, and obtains the transmission resource that meets the QoS attribute from the dynamic scheduling information. Illustratively, the transmission resources include: side row resources + uplink resources.
综上所述,本实施例提供的资源选择方法,通过终端设备先向网络设备发送侧行数据的QoS属性,再接收网络设备根据QoS属性分配的传输资源,使得在网络设备分配的传输资源能够满足业务的时延要求避免了无效的传输资源的分配,减少了通信资源的浪费。In summary, the resource selection method provided in this embodiment first sends the QoS attributes of the sideline data to the network equipment through the terminal equipment, and then receives the transmission resources allocated by the network equipment according to the QoS attributes, so that the transmission resources allocated by the network equipment can be Satisfying the time delay requirement of the business avoids the allocation of invalid transmission resources and reduces the waste of communication resources.
需要说明的是,上述各个实施例中由终端设备执行的步骤,可单独实现成为终端设备侧的资源分配方法;由网络设备执行的步骤,可单独实现成为网络设备侧的资源分配方法。It should be noted that the steps executed by the terminal device in each of the above embodiments can be individually implemented as a resource allocation method on the terminal device side; the steps executed by the network device can be individually implemented as a resource allocation method on the network device side.
需要说明的是,上述各个实施例还可以根据本领域技术人员的理解,自由组合出新的实施例。It should be noted that the foregoing various embodiments can also be freely combined into new embodiments based on the understanding of those skilled in the art.
图14示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的资源分配装置的框图,该装置可以实现成为终端设备,或,实现成为终端设备的一部分。所述装置包括:Fig. 14 shows a block diagram of a resource allocation device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The device can be implemented as a terminal device, or can be implemented as a part of a terminal device. The device includes:
发送模块1420,用于在传输资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下,向网络设备发送上行信息;所述上行信息用于终止所述网络设备向所述终端分配所述侧行数据的重传资源。传输资源包括:侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。The sending module 1420 is configured to send uplink information to the network device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the time delay requirement of the side line data; The terminal allocates retransmission resources of the side row data. The transmission resources include: at least one of side row resources and uplink resources.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述发送模块1420,用于在所述传输资源的时域位置超过所述侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下,向网络设备发送确认反馈ACK。In an optional embodiment, the sending module 1420 is configured to send an acknowledgement to the network device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the side line data Feedback ACK.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述发送模块1420,用于在所述传输资源的时域位置超过所述侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下,向网络设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述传输资源的时域位置超过所述侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置。In an optional embodiment, the sending module 1420 is configured to send an instruction to the network device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data The indication information is used to indicate that the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the side row data.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述指示信息包括第一序列。In an optional embodiment, the indication information includes the first sequence.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述第一序列根据如下信息中的至少一项确定:所述终端设备的标识和小区标识。In an optional embodiment, the first sequence is determined according to at least one of the following information: the identity of the terminal device and the cell identity.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述侧行资源是所述网络设备所述终端设备分配的侧行资源。In an optional embodiment, the side resource is a side resource allocated by the terminal device of the network device.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述上行资源是所述网络设备所述终端设备分配的上行资源。In an optional embodiment, the uplink resource is an uplink resource allocated by the network device and the terminal device.
图15示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的资源分配装置的框图,该装置可以实现成为网络设备,或,实现成为网络设备的一部分。所述装置包括:Fig. 15 shows a block diagram of a resource allocation device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The device can be implemented as a network device, or can be implemented as a part of a network device. The device includes:
分配模块1520,用于向终端设备分配传输资源。示例性的,传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。在本实施例中,以传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源为例来举例说明。其中,侧行资源用于发送侧行数据的初传和/或重传,上行资源用于发送侧行数据的接收反馈(ACK或NACK)。The allocation module 1520 is used to allocate transmission resources to terminal devices. Exemplarily, the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource. In this embodiment, the transmission resources include side-line resources and uplink resources as an example for illustration. Among them, the side row resource is used to send the initial transmission and/or retransmission of the side row data, and the uplink resource is used to send the receiving feedback (ACK or NACK) of the side row data.
接收模块1540,用于接收来自终端设备的上行信息;The receiving module 1540 is configured to receive uplink information from terminal equipment;
分配模块1520,还用于根据所述上行信息确定终止向所述终端分配所述侧行数据的重传资源。The allocation module 1520 is further configured to determine, according to the uplink information, to terminate the allocation of the retransmission resources of the side row data to the terminal.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述上行信息包括:所述终端设备在所述传输资源的时域位置超过所述侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下发送的确认反馈ACK。In an optional embodiment, the uplink information includes: confirmation feedback sent by the terminal device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the side line data ACK.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述接收模块1540,用于接收来自所述终端设备的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述传输资源(全部或部分)的时域位置超过所述侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置。In an optional embodiment, the receiving module 1540 is configured to receive indication information from the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the time domain position of the transmission resource (all or part) exceeds the The time delay of the side row data requires the corresponding time domain position.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述指示信息包括第一序列。In an optional embodiment, the indication information includes the first sequence.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述第一序列根据如下信息中的至少一项确定:所述终端设备的标识和小区标识。In an optional embodiment, the first sequence is determined according to at least one of the following information: the identity of the terminal device and the cell identity.
综上所述,本实施例提供的资源选择方法,通过终端设备在侧行资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下,向网络设备发送指示信息,该指示信息用于终止网络设备向终端设备分配侧行数据的重传资源,使得在网络设备分配的侧行资源不满足业务的时延要求时,无需再向终端设备继续分配重传资源,避免了无效的重传资源的分配,减少了通信资源的浪费。In summary, the resource selection method provided in this embodiment sends instruction information to the network device when the time domain location of the sideline resource exceeds the time domain location corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data. The instruction information is used to terminate the network device's allocation of side-line data retransmission resources to the terminal device, so that when the side-line resource allocated by the network device does not meet the service delay requirements, there is no need to continue to allocate retransmission resources to the terminal device, which avoids The allocation of invalid retransmission resources reduces the waste of communication resources.
图16示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的资源分配装置的框图,该装置可以实现成为终端设备,或,实现成为终端设备的一部分。所述装置包括:FIG. 16 shows a block diagram of a resource allocation apparatus provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The apparatus may be implemented as a terminal device, or may be implemented as a part of a terminal device. The device includes:
发送模块1620,用于向网络设备发送侧行数据的服务质量QoS属性;The sending module 1620 is used to send the QoS attributes of the sideline data to the network device;
接收模块1640,用于接收所述网络设备分配的侧行资源,所述侧行资源是根据所述侧行数据的QoS属性分配的。The receiving module 1640 is configured to receive the side row resource allocated by the network device, where the side row resource is allocated according to the QoS attribute of the side row data.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述QoS属性包括:时延、优先级和可靠性中的至少一种。In an optional embodiment, the QoS attribute includes at least one of delay, priority, and reliability.
图17示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的资源分配装置的框图,该装置可以实现成为网络设备,或,实现成为网络设备的一部分。所述装置包括:Fig. 17 shows a block diagram of a resource allocation device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The device can be implemented as a network device, or can be implemented as a part of a network device. The device includes:
接收模块1720,用于接收来自终端设备的侧行数据的QoS属性;The receiving module 1720 is used to receive the QoS attribute of the side line data from the terminal device;
分配模块1740,用于根据所述侧行数据的QoS属性分配传输资源。示例性的,传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。在本实施例中,以传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源为例来举例说明。其中,侧行资源用于发送侧行数据的初传和/或重传,上行资源用于发送侧行数据的接收反馈(ACK或NACK)。The allocation module 1740 is configured to allocate transmission resources according to the QoS attributes of the side row data. Exemplarily, the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource. In this embodiment, the transmission resources include side-line resources and uplink resources as an example for illustration. Among them, the side row resource is used to send the initial transmission and/or retransmission of the side row data, and the uplink resource is used to send the receiving feedback (ACK or NACK) of the side row data.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述QoS属性包括:时延、优先级和可靠性中的至少一种。In an optional embodiment, the QoS attribute includes at least one of delay, priority, and reliability.
综上所述,图16和图17所提供的资源分配装置,通过终端设备先向网络设备发送侧行数据的QoS属性,再接收网络设备根据QoS属性分配的传输资源,使得在网络设备分配的传输资源能够满足业务的时延要求避免了无效的传输资源的分配,减少了通信资源的浪费、In summary, the resource allocation device provided in Figure 16 and Figure 17 first sends the QoS attributes of the sideline data to the network equipment through the terminal equipment, and then receives the transmission resources allocated by the network equipment according to the QoS attributes, so that the network equipment is allocated Transmission resources can meet the delay requirements of the business, avoid the allocation of invalid transmission resources, reduce the waste of communication resources,
图18示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信设备(网络设备或终端设备)的结构示意图,该通信设备包括:处理器101、接收器102、发射器103、存储器104和总线105。FIG. 18 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device (network device or terminal device) provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The communication device includes: a processor 101, a receiver 102, a transmitter 103, a memory 104, and a bus 105.
处理器101包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器101通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 101 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 101 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
接收器102和发射器103可以实现为一个通信组件,该通信组件可以是一块通信芯片。The receiver 102 and the transmitter 103 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
存储器104通过总线105与处理器101相连。The memory 104 is connected to the processor 101 through a bus 105.
存储器104可用于存储至少一个指令,处理器101用于执行该至少一个指令,以实现上述方法实施例中的各个步骤。The memory 104 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 101 is used to execute the at least one instruction to implement each step in the foregoing method embodiment.
此外,存储器104可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于:磁盘或光盘,电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,EPROM),静态随时存取存储器(Static Random Access Memory,SRAM),只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,可编程只读存储器(ProgrammableRead-Only Memory,PROM)。In addition, the memory 104 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof. The volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic disks or optical disks, electrically erasable and programmable Read Only Memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Read Only Memory (Read -Only Memory, ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM).
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由所述处理器加载并执行以实现上述各个方法实施例提供的由终端设备或网络设备执行的资源分配方法。In an exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided. The computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set, or instruction set, and the at least one instruction, the At least one program, the code set, or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the resource allocation method performed by the terminal device or the network device provided by the foregoing method embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above embodiments can be implemented by hardware, or by a program to instruct relevant hardware. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
以上所述仅为本申请的可选实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only optional embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection of this application. Within range.

Claims (35)

  1. 一种资源分配方法,其特征在于,用于终端设备,所述方法包括:A resource allocation method, characterized in that it is used for terminal equipment, and the method includes:
    在传输资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下,向网络设备发送上行信息;所述上行信息用于终止所述网络设备向所述终端分配所述侧行数据的重传资源,所述传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。When the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the time delay requirement of the side line data, the uplink information is sent to the network device; the uplink information is used to terminate the network device's allocation of the side to the terminal A retransmission resource for row data, where the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向网络设备发送上行信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending uplink information to a network device comprises:
    向网络设备发送确认反馈ACK。Send an acknowledgment feedback ACK to the network device.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向网络设备发送上行信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending uplink information to a network device comprises:
    向网络设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述侧行资源的时域位置超过所述侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置。Send instruction information to the network device, where the instruction information is used to indicate that the time domain position of the side line resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the side line data.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括第一序列。The method according to claim 3, wherein the indication information includes a first sequence.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一序列根据如下信息中的至少一项确定:所述终端设备的标识和小区标识。The method according to claim 4, wherein the first sequence is determined according to at least one of the following information: an identity of the terminal device and a cell identity.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧行资源是所述网络设备为所述终端设备分配的侧行资源。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the side resource is a side resource allocated by the network device to the terminal device.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述上行资源是所述网络设备为所述终端设备分配的上行资源。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the uplink resource is an uplink resource allocated by the network device to the terminal device.
  8. 一种资源分配方法,其特征在于,用于网络设备,所述方法包括:A resource allocation method, characterized in that it is used for network equipment, and the method includes:
    接收来自所述终端设备的上行信息;Receiving uplink information from the terminal device;
    根据所述上行信息确定终止向所述终端分配侧行数据的重传资源。It is determined according to the uplink information to terminate the allocation of the retransmission resource of the side line data to the terminal.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述上行信息包括:确认反馈ACK,所述ACK是所述终端设备在所述传输资源的时域位置超过所述侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下发送的,所述传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。The method according to claim 8, wherein the uplink information includes: acknowledgement feedback ACK, the ACK is that the time domain position of the terminal device in the transmission resource exceeds the delay requirement of the side line data In the case of a corresponding time domain location, the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在向终端设备分配侧行资源后,接收来自终端设备的上行信息,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the receiving uplink information from the terminal device after allocating side resources to the terminal device comprises:
    接收来自所述终端设备的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述传输资源的时域位置超过所述侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置,所述传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。Receiving indication information from the terminal device, the indication information being used to indicate that the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the sideline data, and the transmission resource includes sideline resources and At least one of uplink resources.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括第一序列。The method according to claim 10, wherein the indication information includes a first sequence.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一序列根据如下信息中的至少一项确定:所述终端设备的标识和小区标识。The method according to claim 11, wherein the first sequence is determined according to at least one of the following information: an identity of the terminal device and a cell identity.
  13. 一种资源分配方法,其特征在于,应用于终端设备中,所述方法包括:A resource allocation method, characterized in that it is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
    向网络设备发送侧行数据的服务质量QoS属性;The quality of service QoS attributes of the sideline data sent to the network device;
    接收所述网络设备分配的传输资源,所述传输资源是根据所述侧行数据的QoS属性分配的,所述传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。Receiving a transmission resource allocated by the network device, where the transmission resource is allocated according to the QoS attribute of the sideline data, and the transmission resource includes at least one of a sideline resource and an uplink resource.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述QoS属性包括:时延、优先级和可靠性中的至少一种。The method according to claim 12, wherein the QoS attribute includes at least one of delay, priority, and reliability.
  15. 一种资源分配方法,其特征在于,应用于网络设备中,所述方法包括:A resource allocation method, characterized in that it is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
    接收来自终端设备的侧行数据的服务质量QoS属性;Receive the quality of service QoS attributes of the sideline data from the terminal device;
    根据所述侧行数据的QoS属性分配传输资源,所述传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。The transmission resource is allocated according to the QoS attribute of the side row data, and the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述QoS属性包括:时延、优先级和可靠性中的至少一种。The method according to claim 15, wherein the QoS attribute includes at least one of delay, priority, and reliability.
  17. 一种资源分配装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A resource allocation device, characterized in that the device includes:
    发送模块,用于在传输资源的时域位置超过侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下,向网络设备发送上行信息;所述上行信息用于终止所述网络设备向所述终端分配所述侧行数据的重传资源,所述传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。The sending module is used to send uplink information to the network device when the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the time delay requirement of the sideline data; the uplink information is used to terminate the network device to the The terminal allocates the retransmission resource of the side row data, and the transmission resource includes at least one of the side row resource and the uplink resource.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 17, wherein:
    所述发送模块,用于向网络设备发送确认反馈ACK。The sending module is used to send an acknowledgement feedback ACK to the network device.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 17, wherein:
    所述发送模块,用于向网络设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述传输资源的时域位置超过所述侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置。The sending module is configured to send instruction information to a network device, where the instruction information is used to indicate that the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the side line data.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括第一序列。The device according to claim 19, wherein the indication information comprises a first sequence.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一序列根据如下信息中的至少一项确定:所述终端设备的标识和小区标识。The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the first sequence is determined according to at least one of the following information: an identity of the terminal device and a cell identity.
  22. 根据权利要求17至21任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述侧行资源是所述网络设备为所述终端设备分配的侧行资源。The apparatus according to any one of claims 17 to 21, wherein the side resource is a side resource allocated by the network device to the terminal device.
  23. 根据权利要求17至21任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述上行资源是所述网络设备为所述终端设备分配的上行资源。The apparatus according to any one of claims 17 to 21, wherein the uplink resource is an uplink resource allocated by the network device to the terminal device.
  24. 一种资源分配装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A resource allocation device, characterized in that the device includes:
    接收模块,用于接收来自终端设备的上行信息;The receiving module is used to receive the uplink information from the terminal equipment;
    分配模块,还用于根据所述上行信息,确定终止向所述终端设备分配所述侧行数据的重传资源。The allocation module is further configured to determine, according to the uplink information, to terminate the allocation of the retransmission resources of the side row data to the terminal device.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述上行信息包括:确认反馈ACK,所述ACK是所述终端设备在传输资源的时域位置超过所述侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置的情况下发送的,所述传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein the uplink information comprises: an acknowledgement feedback ACK, the ACK is corresponding to the time domain position of the terminal equipment in the transmission resource exceeding the delay requirement of the side line data In the case of time domain location, the transmission resource includes at least one of a side row resource and an uplink resource.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 24, wherein:
    所述接收模块,用于接收来自所述终端设备的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示传输资源的时域位置超过所述侧行数据的时延要求对应的时域位置,所述传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。The receiving module is configured to receive indication information from the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the time domain position of the transmission resource exceeds the time domain position corresponding to the delay requirement of the side line data, and the transmission resource It includes at least one of side row resources and uplink resources.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息包括第一序列。The device according to claim 26, wherein the indication information comprises a first sequence.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一序列根据如下信息中的至少一项确定:所述终端设备的标识和小区标识。The apparatus according to claim 27, wherein the first sequence is determined according to at least one of the following information: an identity of the terminal device and a cell identity.
  29. 一种资源分配装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A resource allocation device, characterized in that the device includes:
    发送模块,用于向网络设备发送侧行数据的服务质量QoS属性;The sending module is used to send the QoS attributes of the sideline data to the network device;
    接收模块,用于接收所述网络设备分配的传输资源,所述传输资源是根据所述侧行数据的QoS属性分配的,所述传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。The receiving module is configured to receive a transmission resource allocated by the network device, the transmission resource is allocated according to the QoS attribute of the sideline data, and the transmission resource includes at least one of a sideline resource and an uplink resource.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述QoS属性包括:时延、优先级和可靠性中的至少一种。The apparatus according to claim 29, wherein the QoS attribute includes at least one of delay, priority, and reliability.
  31. 一种资源分配装置,其特征在于,应用于网络设备中,所述装置包括:A resource allocation device, characterized in that it is applied to network equipment, and the device includes:
    接收模块,用于接收来自终端设备的侧行数据的服务质量QoS属性;The receiving module is used to receive the QoS attributes of the sideline data from the terminal equipment;
    分配模块,用于根据所述侧行数据的QoS属性分配传输资源,所述传输资源包括侧行资源和上行资源中的至少一种。The allocation module is configured to allocate transmission resources according to the QoS attributes of the side row data, and the transmission resources include at least one of side row resources and uplink resources.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的装置,其特征在于,所述QoS属性包括:时延、优先级和可靠性中的至少一种。The device according to claim 31, wherein the QoS attribute includes at least one of delay, priority, and reliability.
  33. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括:A terminal device, characterized in that, the terminal device includes:
    处理器;processor;
    与所述处理器相连的收发器;A transceiver connected to the processor;
    用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;A memory for storing executable instructions of the processor;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如权利要求1至7、13、14中任一所述的资源分配方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the resource allocation method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, 13, and 14.
  34. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括:A network device, characterized in that the network device includes:
    处理器;processor;
    与所述处理器相连的收发器;A transceiver connected to the processor;
    用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;A memory for storing executable instructions of the processor;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如权利要求8至12、15、16中任一所述的资源分配方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the resource allocation method according to any one of claims 8 to 12, 15, and 16.
  35. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述可读存储介质中存储有可执行指令,所述可执行指令由所述处理器加载并执行以实现如权利要求1至16中任一所述的资源分配方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that executable instructions are stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement any one of claims 1 to 16 The resource allocation method described.
PCT/CN2020/076316 2020-02-23 2020-02-23 Resource allocation method and apparatus, device, and storage medium WO2021164040A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/076316 WO2021164040A1 (en) 2020-02-23 2020-02-23 Resource allocation method and apparatus, device, and storage medium
CN202080083802.7A CN114731673A (en) 2020-02-23 2020-02-23 Resource allocation method, device, equipment and storage medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/076316 WO2021164040A1 (en) 2020-02-23 2020-02-23 Resource allocation method and apparatus, device, and storage medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021164040A1 true WO2021164040A1 (en) 2021-08-26

Family

ID=77390391

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/076316 WO2021164040A1 (en) 2020-02-23 2020-02-23 Resource allocation method and apparatus, device, and storage medium

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114731673A (en)
WO (1) WO2021164040A1 (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101197643A (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-11 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 Data uploading and receiving method, terminal, base station and system
CN102638852A (en) * 2011-02-12 2012-08-15 电信科学技术研究院 Scheduling method, device and system based on quality of service (QoS)
CN104754748A (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-01 电信科学技术研究院 D2D (device to device) resource allocation method, D2D data transmission method and device
CN108347773A (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-07-31 普天信息技术有限公司 The distribution method of SPS resources in a kind of V2X networks
CN109194452A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-11 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 Data repeating method, device, storage medium and its network equipment
US20200045664A1 (en) * 2018-08-06 2020-02-06 Hyundai Motor Company Method for sidelink communication based on beamforming in communication system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101197643A (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-11 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 Data uploading and receiving method, terminal, base station and system
CN102638852A (en) * 2011-02-12 2012-08-15 电信科学技术研究院 Scheduling method, device and system based on quality of service (QoS)
CN104754748A (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-01 电信科学技术研究院 D2D (device to device) resource allocation method, D2D data transmission method and device
CN108347773A (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-07-31 普天信息技术有限公司 The distribution method of SPS resources in a kind of V2X networks
US20200045664A1 (en) * 2018-08-06 2020-02-06 Hyundai Motor Company Method for sidelink communication based on beamforming in communication system
CN109194452A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-11 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 Data repeating method, device, storage medium and its network equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114731673A (en) 2022-07-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10314032B2 (en) Method and base station identifying PUCCH for processing feedback of user equipment
WO2021032067A1 (en) Method and apparatus for transmitting hybrid automatic repeat request (harq) feedback information
WO2021087874A1 (en) Method and device for reserving side link resources
US20220386325A1 (en) Information sending method and apparatus, information receiving method and apparatus, and device and storage medium
WO2021012167A1 (en) Resource processing method, apparatus, and storage medium
WO2021142846A1 (en) Communication method and device, and storage medium
WO2020143731A1 (en) Method for transmitting data, communication device and network device
CN114097193A (en) Method and apparatus for configuring sidelink data bearers in a wireless communication system
KR20220131195A (en) Method and apparatus of handling periodic sidelink resources and discontinuous reception for sidelink communication in a wireless communication system
WO2021134799A1 (en) Method and device for resource selection in vehicle networking system, terminal and medium
WO2021056154A1 (en) Window adjustment method and apparatus, network device, terminal device
WO2020220291A1 (en) Method and apparatus for sidelink resource allocation
US20100023831A1 (en) Method and device for allocating resources in wireless communication system
WO2022082604A1 (en) Method and apparatus for hybrid automatic retransmission request
CN114375064B (en) Information reporting method and device for side uplink, terminal and readable storage medium
WO2022021412A1 (en) Cg configuration method and apparatus, and device and medium
WO2021203392A1 (en) Sidelink transmission method and apparatus
WO2021142721A1 (en) Method for determining hybrid automatic repeat request process information, device, and storage medium
WO2021164040A1 (en) Resource allocation method and apparatus, device, and storage medium
WO2021226972A1 (en) Method and apparatus for sending and receiving sidelink feedback information
WO2020156394A1 (en) Feedback method and apparatus
WO2021092923A1 (en) Wireless communication method, terminal device and network device
WO2020258313A1 (en) Sidelink transmission method and sidelink transmission apparatus
WO2021062840A1 (en) Communication method and device
WO2020029558A1 (en) Method for feeding back information, terminal, chip, and storage medium

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20919781

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20919781

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1