WO2021155601A1 - Data transmission method, low-energy bluetooth apparatus, and low-energy bluetooth chip - Google Patents

Data transmission method, low-energy bluetooth apparatus, and low-energy bluetooth chip Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021155601A1
WO2021155601A1 PCT/CN2020/074548 CN2020074548W WO2021155601A1 WO 2021155601 A1 WO2021155601 A1 WO 2021155601A1 CN 2020074548 W CN2020074548 W CN 2020074548W WO 2021155601 A1 WO2021155601 A1 WO 2021155601A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
link
idle
data
active
data exchange
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/074548
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈刚
邹景华
Original Assignee
深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司
Priority to CN202080001572.5A priority Critical patent/CN111801955B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/074548 priority patent/WO2021155601A1/en
Publication of WO2021155601A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021155601A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • H04B5/72
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) technology, and more specifically, to a method for data transmission, a Bluetooth low energy device, and a Bluetooth low energy chip.
  • BLE Bluetooth Low Energy
  • the BLE device can only interact with the peer device through one of the links at the same time.
  • the BLE device uses an alternate method to interact with the peer device through each link. This method has the disadvantages of lower data transmission rate and higher power consumption.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method, a BLE device, and a BLE chip, which can increase the data transmission rate.
  • a data transmission method performs data interaction with a second device through a first link, and the first device performs data interaction with a third device through a second link.
  • a device determines that the first link is an active link, and determines that the second link is an idle link; a connection time interval CI corresponding to the idle link by the first device through the idle link After completing one data exchange in the idle link, stop the data exchange of the idle link within N CIs corresponding to the idle link, where N is a positive integer; the data exchange of the first device on the idle link During the stop period, data exchange is performed through the active link in each CI corresponding to the active link.
  • the first device after completing a data exchange through the idle link in one CI corresponding to the idle link, the first device stops the idle link in N CIs corresponding to the idle link.
  • data interaction is performed through the active link during the period when the data interaction is stopped corresponding to the idle link.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application reduces the number of data interactions through the idle link and increases the number of data transmissions through the active link, thereby increasing the data transmission rate.
  • the method further includes: the first device performs data exchange through the idle link in the next CI after the N CIs corresponding to the idle link.
  • the determining by the first device that the first link is an active link includes: if the first device needs to transmit data through the first link, determining the first link One link is the active link.
  • the determining by the first device that the first link is an active link includes: if the first device receives an instruction sent by a second device corresponding to the first link Message, the instruction message is used to indicate that the second device corresponding to the first link needs to transmit data to the first device through the first link, and then it is determined that the first link is an active link.
  • the determining by the first device that the first link is an active link includes: the first device determines that the first link is an active link according to a user instruction.
  • the N is not less than the number of links.
  • the priority of the data exchange by the first device through the idle link is higher than the priority of the data exchange through the active link.
  • a low-power Bluetooth BLE device includes a transceiving unit and a processing unit, wherein: the transceiving unit is configured to perform data interaction with a second device through a first link, and, Perform data interaction with the third device through the second link; the processing unit is configured to determine that the first link is an active link, and that the second link is an idle link; the transceiver unit, further It is used to stop the data exchange of the idle link within N CIs corresponding to the idle link after completing a data exchange within a connection time interval CI corresponding to the idle link through the idle link, Wherein, N is a positive integer; and, during the period when the data exchange of the idle link is stopped, data exchange is performed through the active link in each CI corresponding to the active link.
  • the transceiving unit is further configured to perform data exchange through the idle link in the next CI after the N CIs corresponding to the idle link.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the first device needs to transmit data through the first link, determine that the first link is an active link.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the transceiver unit receives an instruction message sent by the second device corresponding to the first link, the instruction message is used to instruct the first link If a second device corresponding to a link needs to transmit data to the first device through the first link, it is determined that the first link is an active link.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to determine that the first link is an active link according to a user instruction.
  • the N is not less than the number of links.
  • the priority of the transceiver unit for data interaction through the idle link is higher than the priority for data interaction through the active link.
  • a low-power Bluetooth BLE chip including: a memory for storing executable instructions; a processor for calling and running the executable instructions in the memory to execute the first aspect Or a method in any possible implementation of the first aspect.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a BLE device connection.
  • Figure 2 is a sequence diagram of data interaction.
  • FIG. 3 is another sequence diagram of data interaction.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of another connection of a BLE device.
  • FIG. 5 is another sequence diagram of data interaction.
  • Figure 6 is another sequence diagram of data interaction.
  • Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a data interaction sequence diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is another data interaction sequence diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 is another sequence diagram of data interaction according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is another sequence diagram of data interaction according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a BLE device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a BLE chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the BLE device can only interact with one peer device through one of the links at the same time. Therefore, by setting the priority, the BLE device can exchange data with each peer device through each link in an alternating manner. , So as to maintain the connection of multiple links.
  • BLE device G is connected to BLE device A and BLE device B through link A and link B, respectively. If the BLE device G only needs to perform data interaction with the BLE device A within a certain period of time, and does not need to perform data interaction with the BLE device B, it still needs to maintain the link B connection, which is convenient for a certain period of time. When the BLE device G needs to perform data interaction with the BLE device B, the link B is used.
  • the BLE device G can maintain the link connection with the BLE device A and the BLE device B.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the data interaction sequence when the BLE device G and the connection event anchor points of the two opposite end devices are different
  • FIG. 4 shows the connection event anchor points of the BLE device G and the two opposite end devices Schematic diagram of the data exchange sequence at the same time.
  • the connection event is a process from the beginning of the air interface data interaction to the end of the air interface data interaction within a connection time interval (Connection Interval, CI) of the connected device.
  • the connection event anchor point is the starting point of time when the device maintains the connection and starts data interaction with the peer device.
  • each interaction can only start data interaction from the starting point of one CI corresponding to each link.
  • the CI may also be expressed as the data exchange period of each link.
  • the time for data exchange in each CI is determined according to the amount of data, but cannot exceed the time bandwidth of one CI.
  • the BLE device G can continue to exchange data through the link A until the link The data transmission on the road B starts or the one CI corresponding to the link A ends.
  • the BLE device G is connected to the BLE device A, the BLE device B, the BLE device C, and the BLE device D through the link A, the link B, the link C, and the link D, respectively. If the BLE device G only needs to perform data interaction with the BLE device A within a certain period of time, there is no need to perform data interaction with the BLE device B, the BLE device C, and the BLE device D, but the link B still needs to be maintained .
  • the connection of link C and link D facilitates the use of link B and link C when the BLE device G needs to exchange data with the BLE device B, BLE device C, and BLE device D after a certain period of time. And link D.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the data interaction sequence when the BLE device G and the four peer devices have different connection event anchor points
  • FIG. 6 shows the connection event anchor points of the BLE device G and the four peer devices Schematic diagram of the data exchange sequence at the same time.
  • the priority of the BLE device G for data interaction with the peer device through different links is sorted from highest to lowest: link A, link B, link C, and link D;
  • the priority of the link A is immediately reduced to the lowest level.
  • the difference The priority of the links is sorted from highest to lowest: link B, link C, link D, and link A; when the BLE device starts to pass through the link at the beginning of a CI corresponding to the link B After B completes a data exchange with the peer device, the priority of the link B is immediately reduced to the lowest.
  • the priorities of the different links are sorted from highest to lowest: link C, link D, and link A And link B; and so on, after the BLE device completes a data exchange through the starting point of a CI corresponding to each link, the priority of the link is immediately reduced to the lowest.
  • the BLE device G After the BLE device G starts data interaction with the peer device through the link A at the beginning of a CI corresponding to the link A, the BLE device G is at the beginning of a CI corresponding to the link B Start data interaction with the peer device through the link B, and so on, and will not be repeated for the sake of brevity.
  • the above solution can maintain the link connection between the BLE device G and multiple peer devices, the data transmission rate of the link that requires a large amount of data transmission (active link) is low, and the link that transmits data (idle link) is not required.
  • the link transmits empty data packets, which wastes power consumption.
  • an embodiment of the present application proposes a data transmission method 700, which can increase the data transmission rate.
  • FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of a method 700 for data transmission according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 700 includes:
  • the first device exchanges data with the second device through the first link, and the first device exchanges data with the third device through the second link; it should be understood that the first link and the second device exchange data with each other.
  • the link is a Bluetooth communication link.
  • the first device determines that the first link is an active link, and determines that the second link is an idle link.
  • the first device may exchange data with at least two devices through at least two links, and there may be one or more idle links.
  • An active link is a link that requires data transmission. When there is a data transmission demand at either end of the link, the link can be made an active link.
  • the first device needs to transmit data through the first link, it is determined that the first link is an active link.
  • the instruction message is used to indicate the first link corresponding to the first link. If the second device needs to transmit data to the first device through the first link, it is determined that the first link is an active link. When the second device corresponding to the first link needs to transmit data through the first link, an instruction message is sent to the first device; or, when the user needs to transmit data through the first link , You can touch the display screen or button of the second device corresponding to the first link to make the second device send an instruction message to the first device; the instruction message is used for the first device to The first link is determined to be an active link.
  • the first device determines that the first link is an active link according to a user instruction. For example, when the user needs to transmit data through the first link, he can touch a display screen or a button of the first device to make the first device determine the first link as an active link.
  • the first device After completing a data exchange within a connection time interval CI corresponding to the idle link through the idle link, the first device stops the idle link within N CIs corresponding to the idle link Data exchange of channels, where N is a positive integer.
  • the N CIs may be understood as a latency period corresponding to the idle link, and data exchange is not performed through the idle link during the latency period, that is, the latency period is skipped.
  • the first device may perform data exchange through the idle link in the next CI after the N CIs corresponding to the idle link, so as to avoid disconnection of the idle link.
  • the data packet transmitted on the idle link is a null data packet
  • the data packet transmitted on the active link is a data packet with data.
  • the N is not less than the number of links.
  • the N is not less than the number of links, which can effectively increase the data transmission rate through the active link.
  • the larger the N the higher the data transmission rate through the active link.
  • the first device performs data exchange through the active link in each CI corresponding to the active link during a period when data exchange on the idle link is stopped. It should be understood that when there are multiple idle links, data exchange can be performed through the active link in each CI corresponding to the active link when all the idle links stop data exchange.
  • the priority of the data exchange by the first device through the idle link is higher than the priority of the data exchange through the active link.
  • the first device first determines whether the idle link is in the latency period, and when the idle link is in the latency period, data exchange is performed through the active link in each CI corresponding to the active link.
  • the first device after completing a data exchange through the idle link in one CI corresponding to the idle link, the first device stops the idle link in N CIs corresponding to the idle link.
  • data interaction is performed through the active link during the period when the data interaction is stopped corresponding to the idle link.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application reduces the number of data interactions through the idle link and increases the number of data transmissions through the active link, thereby increasing the data transmission rate.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a data interaction sequence when the connection event anchor points of the first device and a different second device are different
  • FIG. 9 shows a time sequence when the connection event anchor points of the first device and a different second device are the same. Schematic diagram of the data exchange sequence.
  • the first device performs a data exchange on the five idle links corresponding to the idle link.
  • the data exchange of the idle link is stopped in the CI (the data exchange through the idle link is stopped during the latency period corresponding to the idle link), and the data exchange after the 5 CIs corresponding to the idle link is stopped.
  • Data exchange is performed through the idle link in the next CI.
  • the BLE device performs data exchange through the active link in each CI corresponding to the active link during the period when the data exchange of the idle link is stopped. It should be understood that before stopping the data exchange through the idle link, it is necessary to ensure that one data exchange is successful, so that stability can be taken into consideration and the disconnection of the idle link can be prevented.
  • the first device when the idle link is latent, can use the entire bandwidth time in each CI corresponding to the active link for data exchange, which improves the transmission of data through the active link. s efficiency.
  • the latency period of the idle link no data packets are transmitted through the idle link, thereby reducing the power consumption of the BLE device.
  • the four links include link A, link B, link C, and link D.
  • the link A is an active link
  • the link B, link C, and link D are idle links.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of the data exchange sequence when the connection event anchor points of the first device and different second devices are different
  • FIG. 11 shows the data when the connection event anchor points of the first device and different second devices are the same Schematic diagram of the interaction sequence.
  • the first device is in each active link (the link A). Data exchange is performed within each CI through the active link.
  • the priority of the first device for data interaction through the idle link is higher than the priority for data interaction through the active link.
  • the first device performs data interaction through link A during the period when the data interaction of the idle link is stopped.
  • the first device One data exchange is completed through the link B, and the data exchange starts through the link C at the beginning of the next CI.
  • the first device completes a data exchange through the link C, it starts at the beginning of the next CI.
  • Data exchange is carried out through the link D.
  • the data exchange is carried out through the link D, during the period when the data exchange entering the idle link is stopped, all the CIs in each CI corresponding to the active link are passed.
  • the active link performs data exchange.
  • the priority of data exchange through the idle link is sorted from high to low: link B, link C, and link D.
  • link B link B
  • link C link C
  • link D link D
  • the priority of the link B is immediately reduced to the lowest among the idle links
  • the priority of data interaction through idle links is sorted from highest to lowest: link C, link D, and link B; and so on, for the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated.
  • the first device may have multiple links connected to other devices.
  • the at least two links or four links described in the embodiment of the present application are merely an example, and there is no limitation on this.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a low-power Bluetooth BLE device 1200, and a schematic block diagram of the BLE device 1200 is shown in FIG. 12.
  • the BLE device 1200 includes a transceiver unit 1220 and a processing unit 1210, wherein:
  • the transceiving unit is configured to exchange data with the second device through the first link; and exchange data with the third device through the second link; it should be understood that the first link and the second link
  • the road is a Bluetooth communication link.
  • the processing unit 1210 is configured to determine that the first link is an active link, and determine that the second link is an idle link;
  • the transceiving unit 1220 is further configured to complete a data exchange within a connection time interval CI corresponding to the idle link through the idle link, and then stop the said idle link within N CIs corresponding to the idle link. Data exchange on the idle link, where N is a positive integer, and during the period when the data exchange on the idle link is stopped, data is performed through the active link in each CI corresponding to the active link Interactive.
  • the transceiving unit 1220 is further configured to perform data exchange through the idle link in the next CI after the N CIs corresponding to the idle link.
  • the processing unit 1210 is specifically configured to: if the first device needs to transmit data through the first link, determine that the first link is an active link.
  • the processing unit 1210 is specifically configured to: if the transceiving unit 1220 receives an instruction message sent by the second device corresponding to the first link, the instruction message is used to instruct the first link If the corresponding second device needs to transmit data to the first device through the first link, it is determined that the first link is an active link.
  • the processing unit 1210 is specifically configured to determine that the first link is an active link according to a user instruction.
  • the N is not less than the number of links.
  • the priority of the transceiver unit 1220 for data interaction through the idle link is higher than the priority for data interaction through the active link.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a Bluetooth low energy BLE chip 1300 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the BLE chip 1300 shown in FIG. 13 includes a memory 1310 and a processor 1320.
  • the memory 1310 is used to store executable instructions; the processor 1320 is used to call and run the executable instructions 1310 in the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the aforementioned processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities.
  • the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA ready-made programmable gate array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the aforementioned memory may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DDR SDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DR RAM Direct Rambus RAM

Abstract

Disclosed in the embodiments of the present application are a data transmission method, a BLE device and a BLE chip, able to improve data transmission speeds. The present method comprises: a first device performing data exchange with a second device by means of a first link, and the first device performing data exchange with a third device by means of a second link; the first device determining the first link to be an active link, and determining the second link to be an idle link; the first device, by means of the idle link, completing one instance of data exchange in a connection time interval CI corresponding to the idle link, and then in N CIs corresponding to the idle link, stopping data exchange on the idle link, N being a positive integer; and the first device, in the time periods in which data exchange on the idle link is stopped, performing data exchange by means of the active link in each CI corresponding to the active link.

Description

一种数据传输的方法、低功耗蓝牙装置和低功耗蓝牙芯片Method for data transmission, low-power bluetooth device and low-power bluetooth chip 技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及低功耗蓝牙(Bluetooth Low Energy,BLE)技术领域,并且更具体地,涉及一种数据传输的方法、低功耗蓝牙装置和低功耗蓝牙芯片。The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) technology, and more specifically, to a method for data transmission, a Bluetooth low energy device, and a Bluetooth low energy chip.
背景技术Background technique
BLE设备具有多条连接链路的应用中,BLE设备在同一时间只能通过其中一条链路与对端设备进行数据交互。目前,BLE设备采用交替的方式通过每条链路与对端设备进行数据交互,此方法存在数据传输速率较低、功耗较高的弊端。In applications where a BLE device has multiple connection links, the BLE device can only interact with the peer device through one of the links at the same time. At present, the BLE device uses an alternate method to interact with the peer device through each link. This method has the disadvantages of lower data transmission rate and higher power consumption.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输的方法、BLE装置和BLE芯片,能够提高数据传输的速率。The embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method, a BLE device, and a BLE chip, which can increase the data transmission rate.
第一方面,提供了一种数据传输的方法,第一设备通过第一链路与第二设备进行数据交互,所述第一设备通过第二链路与第三设备进行数据交互,所述第一设备确定所述第一链路为活跃链路,确定所述第二链路为空闲链路;所述第一设备通过所述空闲链路在所述空闲链路对应的一个连接时间间隔CI内完成一次数据交互后,在所述空闲链路对应的N个CI内停止所述空闲链路的数据交互,其中,N为正整数;所述第一设备在所述空闲链路的数据交互停止的期间内,在所述活跃链路对应的每个CI内通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互。In a first aspect, a data transmission method is provided. A first device performs data interaction with a second device through a first link, and the first device performs data interaction with a third device through a second link. A device determines that the first link is an active link, and determines that the second link is an idle link; a connection time interval CI corresponding to the idle link by the first device through the idle link After completing one data exchange in the idle link, stop the data exchange of the idle link within N CIs corresponding to the idle link, where N is a positive integer; the data exchange of the first device on the idle link During the stop period, data exchange is performed through the active link in each CI corresponding to the active link.
在本申请实施例的技术方案中,第一设备在空闲链路对应的一个CI内通过所述空闲链路完成一次数据交互后,在所述空闲链路对应的N个CI内停止所述空闲链路的数据交互,在所述空闲链路对应的停止数据交互的期间内通过活跃链路进行数据交互。本申请实施例提供的技术方案减少了通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互的次数,增加了通过所述活跃链路进行数据传输的次数,从而提高了数据传输的速率。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, after completing a data exchange through the idle link in one CI corresponding to the idle link, the first device stops the idle link in N CIs corresponding to the idle link. For link data interaction, data interaction is performed through the active link during the period when the data interaction is stopped corresponding to the idle link. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application reduces the number of data interactions through the idle link and increases the number of data transmissions through the active link, thereby increasing the data transmission rate.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:所述第一设备在所述空闲 链路对应的所述N个CI后的下一个CI内通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互。In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes: the first device performs data exchange through the idle link in the next CI after the N CIs corresponding to the idle link.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一设备确定所述第一链路为活跃链路,包括:若所述第一设备需要通过所述第一链路传输数据,则确定所述第一链路为活跃链路。In a possible implementation manner, the determining by the first device that the first link is an active link includes: if the first device needs to transmit data through the first link, determining the first link One link is the active link.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一设备确定所述第一链路为活跃链路,包括:若所述第一设备接收到所述第一链路对应的第二设备发送的指令消息,所述指令消息用于指示所述第一链路对应的第二设备需要通过所述第一链路向所述第一设备传输数据,则确定所述第一链路为活跃链路。In a possible implementation manner, the determining by the first device that the first link is an active link includes: if the first device receives an instruction sent by a second device corresponding to the first link Message, the instruction message is used to indicate that the second device corresponding to the first link needs to transmit data to the first device through the first link, and then it is determined that the first link is an active link.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一设备确定所述第一链路为活跃链路,包括:所述第一设备根据用户指示确定所述第一链路为活跃链路。In a possible implementation manner, the determining by the first device that the first link is an active link includes: the first device determines that the first link is an active link according to a user instruction.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述N不小于所述链路的个数。In a possible implementation manner, the N is not less than the number of links.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一设备通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互的优先级高于通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互的优先级。In a possible implementation manner, the priority of the data exchange by the first device through the idle link is higher than the priority of the data exchange through the active link.
第二方面,提供了一种低功耗蓝牙BLE装置,所述BLE装置包括收发单元和处理单元,其中:所述收发单元,用于通过第一链路与第二设备进行数据交互,和,通过第二链路与第三设备进行数据交互;所述处理单元,用于确定所述第一链路为活跃链路,确定所述第二链路为空闲链路;所述收发单元,还用于通过所述空闲链路在所述空闲链路对应的一个连接时间间隔CI内完成一次数据交互后,在所述空闲链路对应的N个CI内停止所述空闲链路的数据交互,其中,N为正整数;以及,在所述空闲链路的数据交互停止的期间内,在所述活跃链路对应的每个CI内通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互。In a second aspect, a low-power Bluetooth BLE device is provided, the BLE device includes a transceiving unit and a processing unit, wherein: the transceiving unit is configured to perform data interaction with a second device through a first link, and, Perform data interaction with the third device through the second link; the processing unit is configured to determine that the first link is an active link, and that the second link is an idle link; the transceiver unit, further It is used to stop the data exchange of the idle link within N CIs corresponding to the idle link after completing a data exchange within a connection time interval CI corresponding to the idle link through the idle link, Wherein, N is a positive integer; and, during the period when the data exchange of the idle link is stopped, data exchange is performed through the active link in each CI corresponding to the active link.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述收发单元还用于:在所述空闲链路对应的所述N个CI后的下一个CI内通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互。In a possible implementation manner, the transceiving unit is further configured to perform data exchange through the idle link in the next CI after the N CIs corresponding to the idle link.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理单元具体用于:若所述第一设备需要通过所述第一链路传输数据,则确定所述第一链路为活跃链路。In a possible implementation manner, the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the first device needs to transmit data through the first link, determine that the first link is an active link.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理单元具体用于:若所述收发单元接收到所述第一链路对应的第二设备发送的指令消息,所述指令消息用于指示所述第一链路对应的第二设备需要通过所述第一链路向所述第一设备传输数据,则确定所述第一链路为活跃链路。In a possible implementation manner, the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the transceiver unit receives an instruction message sent by the second device corresponding to the first link, the instruction message is used to instruct the first link If a second device corresponding to a link needs to transmit data to the first device through the first link, it is determined that the first link is an active link.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理单元具体用于:根据用户指示确定 所述第一链路为活跃链路。In a possible implementation manner, the processing unit is specifically configured to determine that the first link is an active link according to a user instruction.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述N不小于所述链路的条数。In a possible implementation manner, the N is not less than the number of links.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述收发单元通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互的优先级高于通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互的优先级。In a possible implementation manner, the priority of the transceiver unit for data interaction through the idle link is higher than the priority for data interaction through the active link.
第三方面,提供了一种低功耗蓝牙BLE芯片,包括:存储器,用于存储可执行指令;处理器,用于调用并运行所述存储器中的所述可执行指令,以执行第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In a third aspect, a low-power Bluetooth BLE chip is provided, including: a memory for storing executable instructions; a processor for calling and running the executable instructions in the memory to execute the first aspect Or a method in any possible implementation of the first aspect.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是BLE设备的一种连接示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a BLE device connection.
图2是一种数据交互的时序图。Figure 2 is a sequence diagram of data interaction.
图3是另一种数据交互的时序图。Figure 3 is another sequence diagram of data interaction.
图4是BLE设备的另一种连接示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of another connection of a BLE device.
图5是另一种数据交互的时序图。Figure 5 is another sequence diagram of data interaction.
图6是另一种数据交互的时序图。Figure 6 is another sequence diagram of data interaction.
图7是本申请实施例的一种数据传输的方法的流程图。Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请实施例的一种数据交互时序图。Fig. 8 is a data interaction sequence diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请实施例的另一种数据交互时序图。Fig. 9 is another data interaction sequence diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请实施例的另一种数据交互时序图。Fig. 10 is another sequence diagram of data interaction according to an embodiment of the present application.
图11是本申请实施例的另一种数据交互时序图。FIG. 11 is another sequence diagram of data interaction according to an embodiment of the present application.
图12是本申请实施例的一种BLE装置的示意性框图。Fig. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a BLE device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图13是本申请实施例的一种BLE芯片的示意性结构图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a BLE chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BLE设备具有多条连接链路的应用中,存在特定的应用场景,每次只在一条链路(活跃链路)上有数据传输的需求,而其他链路(空闲链路)无需传输数据,但仍需维持所述空闲链路的连接,可以方便用户在一定时间后通过所述其他链路进行数据传输,从而可以提升用户体验,避免需要通过所述其他链路进行传输数据时重新建立连接。In applications where BLE devices have multiple connection links, there are specific application scenarios. Only one link (active link) is required for data transmission at a time, while other links (idle links) do not need to transmit data. However, it is still necessary to maintain the connection of the idle link, which can facilitate the user to transmit data through the other link after a certain period of time, thereby improving the user experience and avoiding the need to re-establish the connection when data is transmitted through the other link .
BLE设备在同一时间只能通过其中一条链路与一个对端设备进行数据 交互,因此,通过设定优先级,使BLE设备采用交替的方式通过每条链路与每个对端设备进行数据交互,从而维持多条链路的连接。The BLE device can only interact with one peer device through one of the links at the same time. Therefore, by setting the priority, the BLE device can exchange data with each peer device through each link in an alternating manner. , So as to maintain the connection of multiple links.
如图1所示,BLE设备G通过链路A和链路B分别与BLE设备A和BLE设备B连接。若所述BLE设备G在某一时间段内只需与所述BLE设备A进行数据交互,无需与所述BLE设备B进行数据交互,但仍需维持链路B的连接,便于在一定时间后所述BLE设备G需要与所述BLE设备B进行数据交互时使用所述链路B。As shown in Figure 1, BLE device G is connected to BLE device A and BLE device B through link A and link B, respectively. If the BLE device G only needs to perform data interaction with the BLE device A within a certain period of time, and does not need to perform data interaction with the BLE device B, it still needs to maintain the link B connection, which is convenient for a certain period of time. When the BLE device G needs to perform data interaction with the BLE device B, the link B is used.
如图2和图3所示的交互时序示意图,可以使BLE设备G维持与BLE设备A和BLE设备B的链路连接。图3示出了所述BLE设备G与两个对端设备的连接事件锚点不同时的数据交互时序示意图,图4示出了所述BLE设备G与两个对端设备的连接事件锚点相同时的数据交互时序示意图。应理解,连接事件为连接态设备在一个连接时间间隔(Connection Interval,CI)内开始空口数据交互到结束空口数据交互的过程。所述连接事件锚点为设备维持连接时,与对端设备开始数据交互的时间起点。As shown in the schematic diagrams of the interaction sequence as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the BLE device G can maintain the link connection with the BLE device A and the BLE device B. FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the data interaction sequence when the BLE device G and the connection event anchor points of the two opposite end devices are different, and FIG. 4 shows the connection event anchor points of the BLE device G and the two opposite end devices Schematic diagram of the data exchange sequence at the same time. It should be understood that the connection event is a process from the beginning of the air interface data interaction to the end of the air interface data interaction within a connection time interval (Connection Interval, CI) of the connected device. The connection event anchor point is the starting point of time when the device maintains the connection and starts data interaction with the peer device.
所述BLE设备G通过多条链路与对端设备进行数据交互的过程中,每次交互只能从每条链路对应的一个CI的起点开始进行数据交互。所述CI也可以表示为每条链路的数据交互周期。在每个CI内进行数据交互的时间根据数据量的大小确定,但不能超过一个CI的时间带宽。In the process of data interaction between the BLE device G and the peer device through multiple links, each interaction can only start data interaction from the starting point of one CI corresponding to each link. The CI may also be expressed as the data exchange period of each link. The time for data exchange in each CI is determined according to the amount of data, but cannot exceed the time bandwidth of one CI.
如图2和图3所示,所述BLE设备G通过链路A完成一次数据交互后,需要通过所述链路B进行数据交互时,必须停止所述链路A的数据交互。所述链路B完成一次数据交互后,若需要通过所述链路A进行数据交互时,必须停止所述链路B的数据交互。即,通过链路A完成一次数据交互后,通过链路A进行数据交互的优先级降为最低,此时通过链路B进行数据交互的优先级为最高。通过链路B完成一次数据交互后,通过链路B进行数据交互的优先级降为最低,此时通过链路A进行数据交互的优先级为最高。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, after the BLE device G completes a data exchange through the link A, when it needs to perform data exchange through the link B, the data exchange of the link A must be stopped. After the link B completes a data exchange, if the link A needs to perform data exchange, the data exchange of the link B must be stopped. That is, after completing a data exchange through link A, the priority of data exchange through link A is reduced to the lowest, and at this time, the priority of data exchange through link B is the highest. After completing a data exchange through link B, the priority of data exchange through link B is reduced to the lowest, and at this time, the priority of data exchange through link A is the highest.
若所述BLE设备G通过链路A在一个CI的起点开始完成一次数据交互后,链路B若没有数据传输需求,所述BLE设备G可以继续通过所述链路A进行数据交互,直到链路B上的数据传输开始或者所述链路A对应的所述一个CI结束。If the BLE device G starts to complete a data exchange at the beginning of a CI through the link A, if there is no data transmission requirement on the link B, the BLE device G can continue to exchange data through the link A until the link The data transmission on the road B starts or the one CI corresponding to the link A ends.
如图4所示,BLE设备G通过链路A、链路B、链路C和链路D分别与BLE设备A、BLE设备B、BLE设备C和BLE设备D连接。若所述BLE 设备G在某一时间段内只需与所述BLE设备A进行数据交互,无需与所述BLE设备B、BLE设备C和BLE设备D进行数据交互,但仍需维持链路B、链路C和链路D的连接,便于在一定时间后所述BLE设备G需要与所述BLE设备B、BLE设备C和BLE设备D进行数据交互时使用所述链路B、链路C和链路D。As shown in Figure 4, the BLE device G is connected to the BLE device A, the BLE device B, the BLE device C, and the BLE device D through the link A, the link B, the link C, and the link D, respectively. If the BLE device G only needs to perform data interaction with the BLE device A within a certain period of time, there is no need to perform data interaction with the BLE device B, the BLE device C, and the BLE device D, but the link B still needs to be maintained , The connection of link C and link D facilitates the use of link B and link C when the BLE device G needs to exchange data with the BLE device B, BLE device C, and BLE device D after a certain period of time. And link D.
图5示出了所述BLE设备G与四个对端设备的连接事件锚点不同时的数据交互时序示意图,图6示出了所述BLE设备G与四个对端设备的连接事件锚点相同时的数据交互时序示意图。FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the data interaction sequence when the BLE device G and the four peer devices have different connection event anchor points, and FIG. 6 shows the connection event anchor points of the BLE device G and the four peer devices Schematic diagram of the data exchange sequence at the same time.
如图5和图6所示,所述BLE设备G通过不同链路与对端设备进行数据交互的优先级由高到底排序为:链路A、链路B、链路C和链路D;当所述BLE设备在所述链路A对应的CI的起点开始通过所述链路A与对端设备完成一次数据交互后,所述链路A的优先级立刻降为最低,此时,不同链路的优先级由高到底排序为:链路B、链路C、链路D和链路A;当所述BLE设备在所述链路B对应的一个CI的起点开始通过所述链路B与对端设备完成一次数据交互后,所述链路B的优先级立刻降为最低,此时,不同链路的优先级由高到底排序为:链路C、链路D、链路A和链路B;以此类推,所述BLE设备通过每一条链路对应的一个CI的起点开始完成一次数据交互后,所述链路的优先级立刻降为最低。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the priority of the BLE device G for data interaction with the peer device through different links is sorted from highest to lowest: link A, link B, link C, and link D; When the BLE device starts to complete a data exchange with the peer device through the link A at the starting point of the CI corresponding to the link A, the priority of the link A is immediately reduced to the lowest level. At this time, the difference The priority of the links is sorted from highest to lowest: link B, link C, link D, and link A; when the BLE device starts to pass through the link at the beginning of a CI corresponding to the link B After B completes a data exchange with the peer device, the priority of the link B is immediately reduced to the lowest. At this time, the priorities of the different links are sorted from highest to lowest: link C, link D, and link A And link B; and so on, after the BLE device completes a data exchange through the starting point of a CI corresponding to each link, the priority of the link is immediately reduced to the lowest.
所述BLE设备G在所述链路A对应的一个CI的起点开始通过所述链路A与对端设备进行数据交互后,所述BLE设备G在所述链路B对应的一个CI的起点开始通过所述链路B与对端设备进行数据交互,以此类推,为了简洁不再赘述。After the BLE device G starts data interaction with the peer device through the link A at the beginning of a CI corresponding to the link A, the BLE device G is at the beginning of a CI corresponding to the link B Start data interaction with the peer device through the link B, and so on, and will not be repeated for the sake of brevity.
上述方案虽然可以维持所述BLE设备G与多个对端设备的链路连接,但是需要大量传输数据的链路(活跃链路)的数据传输速率较低,而无需传输数据的链路(空闲链路)传输的是空数据包,浪费功耗。Although the above solution can maintain the link connection between the BLE device G and multiple peer devices, the data transmission rate of the link that requires a large amount of data transmission (active link) is low, and the link that transmits data (idle link) is not required. The link) transmits empty data packets, which wastes power consumption.
为此,本申请实施例提出了一种数据传输的方法700,能够提高数据传输的速率。For this reason, an embodiment of the present application proposes a data transmission method 700, which can increase the data transmission rate.
图7示出了本申请实施例的一种数据传输的方法700的流程图。所述方法700包括:FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of a method 700 for data transmission according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 700 includes:
710,第一设备通过第一链路与第二设备进行数据交互,所述第一设备通过第二链路与第三设备进行数据交互;应理解,所述第一链路和所述第二 链路为蓝牙通信链路。710. The first device exchanges data with the second device through the first link, and the first device exchanges data with the third device through the second link; it should be understood that the first link and the second device exchange data with each other. The link is a Bluetooth communication link.
720,所述第一设备确定所述第一链路为活跃链路,确定所述第二链路为空闲链路。720. The first device determines that the first link is an active link, and determines that the second link is an idle link.
应理解,所述第一设备可以通过至少两条链路与至少两个设备进行数据交互,则所述空闲链路可以为一条,也可以为多条。It should be understood that, the first device may exchange data with at least two devices through at least two links, and there may be one or more idle links.
活跃链路为有数据传输需求的链路。该链路的两端中的任一端有数据传输需求时,都可以使得该链路为活跃链路。An active link is a link that requires data transmission. When there is a data transmission demand at either end of the link, the link can be made an active link.
可选地,在一个实施例中,若所述第一设备需要通过所述第一链路传输数据,则确定所述第一链路为活跃链路。Optionally, in one embodiment, if the first device needs to transmit data through the first link, it is determined that the first link is an active link.
可选地,在一个实施例中,若所述第一设备接收到所述第一链路对应的第二设备发送的指令消息,所述指令消息用于指示所述第一链路对应的第二设备需要通过所述第一链路向所述第一设备传输数据,则确定所述第一链路为活跃链路。当所述第一链路对应的第二设备需要通过所述第一链路传输数据时,会向所述第一设备发送一条指令消息;或者,当用户需要通过所述第一链路传输数据时,可以触摸所述第一链路对应的第二设备的显示屏或者按钮,使所述第二设备向所述第一设备发送一条指令消息;所述指令消息用于所述第一设备将所述第一链路确定为活跃链路。Optionally, in one embodiment, if the first device receives the instruction message sent by the second device corresponding to the first link, the instruction message is used to indicate the first link corresponding to the first link. If the second device needs to transmit data to the first device through the first link, it is determined that the first link is an active link. When the second device corresponding to the first link needs to transmit data through the first link, an instruction message is sent to the first device; or, when the user needs to transmit data through the first link , You can touch the display screen or button of the second device corresponding to the first link to make the second device send an instruction message to the first device; the instruction message is used for the first device to The first link is determined to be an active link.
可选地,在一个实施例中,所述第一设备根据用户指示确定所述第一链路为活跃链路。例如,当用户需要通过所述第一链路传输数据时,可以触摸所述第一设备的显示屏或者按钮,使所述第一设备将所述第一链路确定为活跃链路。Optionally, in an embodiment, the first device determines that the first link is an active link according to a user instruction. For example, when the user needs to transmit data through the first link, he can touch a display screen or a button of the first device to make the first device determine the first link as an active link.
730,所述第一设备通过所述空闲链路在所述空闲链路对应的一个连接时间间隔CI内完成一次数据交互后,在所述空闲链路对应的N个CI内停止所述空闲链路的数据交互,其中,N为正整数。所述N个CI可以理解为所述空闲链路对应的潜伏(Latency)周期,在所述潜伏周期内不通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互,即跳过所述潜伏周期。730. After completing a data exchange within a connection time interval CI corresponding to the idle link through the idle link, the first device stops the idle link within N CIs corresponding to the idle link Data exchange of channels, where N is a positive integer. The N CIs may be understood as a latency period corresponding to the idle link, and data exchange is not performed through the idle link during the latency period, that is, the latency period is skipped.
所述第一设备可在所述空闲链路对应的所述N个CI后的下一个CI内通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互,以避免所述空闲链路的连接断开。除此之外,所述空闲链路上传输的数据包为空数据包,所述活跃链路上传输的是存在数据的数据包。The first device may perform data exchange through the idle link in the next CI after the N CIs corresponding to the idle link, so as to avoid disconnection of the idle link. In addition, the data packet transmitted on the idle link is a null data packet, and the data packet transmitted on the active link is a data packet with data.
可选地,所述N不小于所述链路的条数。所述N不小于所述链路的条 数,可以有效提高通过所述活跃链路进行数据传输的速率。在确保空闲链路不断开连接的前提下,N越大,通过所述活跃链路进行数据传输的速率越高。Optionally, the N is not less than the number of links. The N is not less than the number of links, which can effectively increase the data transmission rate through the active link. On the premise of ensuring that the idle link is not disconnected, the larger the N, the higher the data transmission rate through the active link.
740,所述第一设备在所述空闲链路的数据交互停止的期间内,在所述活跃链路对应的每个CI内通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互。应理解,当空闲链路为多条时,在所有空闲链路停止数据交互时,才可以在所述活跃链路对应的每个CI内通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互。740. The first device performs data exchange through the active link in each CI corresponding to the active link during a period when data exchange on the idle link is stopped. It should be understood that when there are multiple idle links, data exchange can be performed through the active link in each CI corresponding to the active link when all the idle links stop data exchange.
可选地,所述第一设备通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互的优先级高于通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互的优先级。这样,第一设备先判断空闲链路是否处于潜伏周期,在空闲链路处于潜伏周期的情况下,在活跃链路对应的每个CI内通过活跃链路进行数据交互。Optionally, the priority of the data exchange by the first device through the idle link is higher than the priority of the data exchange through the active link. In this way, the first device first determines whether the idle link is in the latency period, and when the idle link is in the latency period, data exchange is performed through the active link in each CI corresponding to the active link.
在本申请实施例的技术方案中,第一设备在空闲链路对应的一个CI内通过所述空闲链路完成一次数据交互后,在所述空闲链路对应的N个CI内停止所述空闲链路的数据交互,在所述空闲链路对应的停止数据交互的期间内通过活跃链路进行数据交互。本申请实施例提供的技术方案减少了通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互的次数,增加了通过所述活跃链路进行数据传输的次数,从而提高了数据传输的速率。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, after completing a data exchange through the idle link in one CI corresponding to the idle link, the first device stops the idle link in N CIs corresponding to the idle link. For link data interaction, data interaction is performed through the active link during the period when the data interaction is stopped corresponding to the idle link. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application reduces the number of data interactions through the idle link and increases the number of data transmissions through the active link, thereby increasing the data transmission rate.
在一个实施例中,当所述第一设备只存在两条链路时,如图1所示。其中一条链路为活跃链路,另一条链路为空闲链路。图8示出了所述第一设备与不同第二设备的连接事件锚点不同时的数据交互时序示意图,图9示出了所述第一设备与不同第二设备的连接事件锚点相同时的数据交互时序示意图。In an embodiment, when there are only two links in the first device, as shown in FIG. 1. One of the links is an active link, and the other link is an idle link. FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a data interaction sequence when the connection event anchor points of the first device and a different second device are different, and FIG. 9 shows a time sequence when the connection event anchor points of the first device and a different second device are the same. Schematic diagram of the data exchange sequence.
如图8和图9所示,所述第一设备通过所述空闲链路在所述空闲链路对应的一个连接时间间隔CI内完成一次数据交互后,在所述空闲链路对应的5个CI内停止所述空闲链路的数据交互(在所述空闲链路对应的潜伏周期内停止通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互),在所述空闲链路对应的所述5个CI后的下一个CI内通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互。所述BLE设备在所述空闲链路的数据交互停止的期间内,在所述活跃链路对应的每个CI内通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互。应理解,停止通过所述空闲链路的数据交互之前要保证一次数据交互成功,从而可以兼顾稳定性,防止所述空闲链路的断开连接。As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, after the first device completes a data exchange within a connection time interval CI corresponding to the idle link through the idle link, the first device performs a data exchange on the five idle links corresponding to the idle link. The data exchange of the idle link is stopped in the CI (the data exchange through the idle link is stopped during the latency period corresponding to the idle link), and the data exchange after the 5 CIs corresponding to the idle link is stopped. Data exchange is performed through the idle link in the next CI. The BLE device performs data exchange through the active link in each CI corresponding to the active link during the period when the data exchange of the idle link is stopped. It should be understood that before stopping the data exchange through the idle link, it is necessary to ensure that one data exchange is successful, so that stability can be taken into consideration and the disconnection of the idle link can be prevented.
如图8所示,当空闲链路潜伏时,所述第一设备可以使用所述活跃链路 对应的每个CI内的整个带宽时间进行数据交互,则提高了通过所述活跃链路传输数据的效率。除此之外,在所述空闲链路的潜伏周期内,不通过所述空闲链路进行空数据包的传输,从而降低了所述BLE设备的功耗。As shown in FIG. 8, when the idle link is latent, the first device can use the entire bandwidth time in each CI corresponding to the active link for data exchange, which improves the transmission of data through the active link. s efficiency. In addition, in the latency period of the idle link, no data packets are transmitted through the idle link, thereby reducing the power consumption of the BLE device.
在另一个实施例中,当所述第一设备存在四条链路时,如图3所示,所述四条链路包括链路A、链路B、链路C和链路D。假设确定所述链路A为活跃链路,所述链路B、链路C和链路D为空闲链路,通过所述空闲链路完成一次数据交互后,在所述空闲链路的4个CI内停止所述空闲链路的数据交互。图10出示了所述第一设备与不同第二设备的连接事件锚点不同时的数据交互时序示意图,图11出示了所述第一设备与不同第二设备的连接事件锚点相同时的数据交互时序示意图。In another embodiment, when the first device has four links, as shown in FIG. 3, the four links include link A, link B, link C, and link D. Suppose that it is determined that the link A is an active link, and the link B, link C, and link D are idle links. After a data exchange is completed through the idle link, 4 Stop the data exchange of the idle link within each CI. FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of the data exchange sequence when the connection event anchor points of the first device and different second devices are different, and FIG. 11 shows the data when the connection event anchor points of the first device and different second devices are the same Schematic diagram of the interaction sequence.
所述第一设备在所述空闲链路(所述链路B、链路C和链路D)的数据交互停止的期间内,在所述活跃链路(所述链路A)对应的每个CI内通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互。所述第一设备通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互的优先级高于通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互的优先级。During the period during which the data exchange of the idle link (the link B, the link C, and the link D) is stopped, the first device is in each active link (the link A). Data exchange is performed within each CI through the active link. The priority of the first device for data interaction through the idle link is higher than the priority for data interaction through the active link.
如图10所示,所述第一设备通过链路A在所述空闲链路的数据交互停止的期间内进行数据交互,在停止通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互后,所述第一设备通过所述链路B完成一次数据交互,在下一个CI的起点开始通过所述链路C进行数据交互,所述第一设备通过所述链路C完成一次数据交互后,在下一个CI的起点开始通过所述链路D进行数据交互,在通过所述链路D进行数据交互后,进入所述空闲链路的数据交互停止的期间内,在所述活跃链路对应的每个CI内通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互。以此类推,为了简洁不再赘述。应理解,所述空闲链路的潜伏周期越长,即所述N越大,通过所述活跃链路进行数据传输的速率越高。As shown in FIG. 10, the first device performs data interaction through link A during the period when the data interaction of the idle link is stopped. After stopping data interaction through the active link, the first device One data exchange is completed through the link B, and the data exchange starts through the link C at the beginning of the next CI. After the first device completes a data exchange through the link C, it starts at the beginning of the next CI Data exchange is carried out through the link D. After the data exchange is carried out through the link D, during the period when the data exchange entering the idle link is stopped, all the CIs in each CI corresponding to the active link are passed. The active link performs data exchange. By analogy, I won't repeat it for the sake of brevity. It should be understood that the longer the latency of the idle link, that is, the larger the N, the higher the data transmission rate through the active link.
如图11所示,所述第一设备停止通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互后,当需要通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互时(所述空闲链路的数据交互停止的期间外),通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互的优先级由高到低排序为:链路B、链路C、链路D。当所述第一设备在所述链路B对应的一个CI的起点开始通过所述链路B完成一次数据交互后,所述链路B的优先级立刻降为所述空闲链路中的最低,此时,通过空闲链路进行数据交互的优先级由高到底排序为:链路C、链路D和链路B;以此类推,为了简洁,不再进行赘述。As shown in FIG. 11, after the first device stops data interaction through the active link, when data interaction through the idle link is required (outside the period when the data interaction of the idle link is stopped), The priority of data exchange through the idle link is sorted from high to low: link B, link C, and link D. After the first device completes a data exchange through the link B at the beginning of a CI corresponding to the link B, the priority of the link B is immediately reduced to the lowest among the idle links At this time, the priority of data interaction through idle links is sorted from highest to lowest: link C, link D, and link B; and so on, for the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated.
所述第一设备可以存在与其他设备连接的多条链路,本申请实施例中描 述的所述至少两条链路为两条或四条仅仅是一种示例,对此不做任何限定。The first device may have multiple links connected to other devices. The at least two links or four links described in the embodiment of the present application are merely an example, and there is no limitation on this.
本申请实施例提供了一种低功耗蓝牙BLE装置1200,所述BLE装置1200的示意性框图如图12所示。An embodiment of the present application provides a low-power Bluetooth BLE device 1200, and a schematic block diagram of the BLE device 1200 is shown in FIG. 12.
所述BLE装置1200包括收发单元1220和处理单元1210,其中:The BLE device 1200 includes a transceiver unit 1220 and a processing unit 1210, wherein:
所述收发单元,用于通过第一链路与第二设备进行数据交互;和,通过第二链路与第三设备进行数据交互;应理解,所述第一链路和所述第二链路为蓝牙通信链路。The transceiving unit is configured to exchange data with the second device through the first link; and exchange data with the third device through the second link; it should be understood that the first link and the second link The road is a Bluetooth communication link.
所述处理单元1210,用于确定所述第一链路为活跃链路,确定所述第二链路为空闲链路;The processing unit 1210 is configured to determine that the first link is an active link, and determine that the second link is an idle link;
所述收发单元1220,还用于通过所述空闲链路在所述空闲链路对应的一个连接时间间隔CI内完成一次数据交互后,在所述空闲链路对应的N个CI内停止所述空闲链路的数据交互,其中,N为正整数,以及,在所述空闲链路的数据交互停止的期间内,在所述活跃链路对应的每个CI内通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互。The transceiving unit 1220 is further configured to complete a data exchange within a connection time interval CI corresponding to the idle link through the idle link, and then stop the said idle link within N CIs corresponding to the idle link. Data exchange on the idle link, where N is a positive integer, and during the period when the data exchange on the idle link is stopped, data is performed through the active link in each CI corresponding to the active link Interactive.
可选地,所述收发单元1220还用于:在所述空闲链路对应的所述N个CI后的下一个CI内通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互。Optionally, the transceiving unit 1220 is further configured to perform data exchange through the idle link in the next CI after the N CIs corresponding to the idle link.
可选地,所述处理单元1210具体用于:若所述第一设备需要通过所述第一链路传输数据,则确定所述第一链路为活跃链路。Optionally, the processing unit 1210 is specifically configured to: if the first device needs to transmit data through the first link, determine that the first link is an active link.
可选地,所述处理单元1210具体用于:若所述收发单元1220接收到所述第一链路对应的第二设备发送的指令消息,所述指令消息用于指示所述第一链路对应的第二设备需要通过所述第一链路向所述第一设备传输数据,则确定所述第一链路为活跃链路。Optionally, the processing unit 1210 is specifically configured to: if the transceiving unit 1220 receives an instruction message sent by the second device corresponding to the first link, the instruction message is used to instruct the first link If the corresponding second device needs to transmit data to the first device through the first link, it is determined that the first link is an active link.
可选地,所述处理单元1210具体用于:根据用户指示确定所述第一链路为活跃链路。Optionally, the processing unit 1210 is specifically configured to determine that the first link is an active link according to a user instruction.
可选地,所述N不小于所述链路的条数。Optionally, the N is not less than the number of links.
可选地,所述收发单元1220通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互的优先级高于通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互的优先级。Optionally, the priority of the transceiver unit 1220 for data interaction through the idle link is higher than the priority for data interaction through the active link.
图13是本申请实施例的一种低功耗蓝牙BLE芯片1300的示意性结构图。图13所示的BLE芯片1300包括存储器1310和处理器1320。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a Bluetooth low energy BLE chip 1300 according to an embodiment of the present application. The BLE chip 1300 shown in FIG. 13 includes a memory 1310 and a processor 1320.
其中,存储器1310,用于存储可执行指令;处理器1320,用于调用并运行所述存储器中1310的所述可执行指令,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。The memory 1310 is used to store executable instructions; the processor 1320 is used to call and run the executable instructions 1310 in the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
上述的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The aforementioned processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
上述的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。The aforementioned memory may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of exemplary but not restrictive description, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) And Direct Rambus RAM (DR RAM).
需要说明的是,在不冲突的前提下,本申请描述的各个实施例和/或各个实施例中的技术特征可以任意的相互组合,组合之后得到的技术方案也应落入本申请的保护范围。It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments described in this application and/or the technical features in each embodiment can be combined with each other arbitrarily, and the technical solutions obtained after the combination should also fall within the protection scope of this application. .
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的制备方法,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实 现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。A person of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that the preparation methods of the examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
本申请实施例中的具体的例子只是为了帮助本领域技术人员更好地理解本申请实施例,而非限制本申请实施例的范围,本领域技术人员可以在上述实施例的基础上进行各种改进和变形,而这些改进或者变形均落在本申请的保护范围内。The specific examples in the embodiments of the present application are only to help those skilled in the art to better understand the embodiments of the present application, rather than limiting the scope of the embodiments of the present application. Improvements and deformations, and these improvements or deformations fall within the scope of protection of this application.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请实施例的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请实施例揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请适合私利的保护范围之内。因此,本申请实施例的保护范围应该以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of the application, but the protection scope of the embodiments of the application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes within the technical scope disclosed in the embodiments of the application. Or replacement should be covered within the scope of protection suitable for private interests in this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种数据传输的方法,其特征在于,第一设备通过第一链路与第二设备进行数据交互;A method for data transmission, characterized in that a first device exchanges data with a second device through a first link;
    所述第一设备通过第二链路与第三设备进行数据交互;The first device performs data interaction with the third device through the second link;
    所述第一设备确定所述第一链路为活跃链路,确定所述第二链路为空闲链路;Determining, by the first device, that the first link is an active link, and determining that the second link is an idle link;
    所述第一设备通过所述空闲链路在所述空闲链路对应的一个连接时间间隔CI内完成一次数据交互后,在所述空闲链路对应的N个CI内停止所述空闲链路的数据交互,其中,N为正整数;After the first device completes a data exchange within a connection time interval CI corresponding to the idle link through the idle link, it stops the idle link within N CIs corresponding to the idle link. Data interaction, where N is a positive integer;
    所述第一设备在在所述空闲链路的数据交互停止的期间内,在所述活跃链路对应的每个CI内通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互。The first device performs data exchange through the active link in each CI corresponding to the active link during the period when the data exchange on the idle link stops.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一设备在所述空闲链路对应的所述N个CI后的下一个CI内通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互。The first device performs data exchange through the idle link in the next CI after the N CIs corresponding to the idle link.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一设备确定所述第一链路为活跃链路,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the determining by the first device that the first link is an active link comprises:
    若所述第一设备需要通过所述第一链路传输数据,则确定所述第一链路为活跃链路。If the first device needs to transmit data through the first link, it is determined that the first link is an active link.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一设备确定所述第一链路为活跃链路,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the determining by the first device that the first link is an active link comprises:
    若所述第一设备接收到所述第一链路对应的第二设备发送的指令消息,所述指令消息用于指示所述第一链路对应的第二设备需要通过所述第一链路向所述第一设备传输数据,则确定所述第一链路为活跃链路。If the first device receives the instruction message sent by the second device corresponding to the first link, the instruction message is used to indicate that the second device corresponding to the first link needs to pass through the first link When data is transmitted to the first device, it is determined that the first link is an active link.
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一设备确定所述第一链路为活跃链路,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the determining by the first device that the first link is an active link comprises:
    所述第一设备根据用户指示确定所述第一链路为活跃链路。The first device determines that the first link is an active link according to the user's instruction.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N不小于所述链路的条数。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the N is not less than the number of links.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一设备通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互的优先级高于通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互的优先级。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the priority of the first device for data exchange through the idle link is higher than the priority for data exchange through the active link .
  8. 一种低功耗蓝牙BLE装置,其特征在于,所述BLE装置包括收发单元和处理单元,其中:A low-power Bluetooth BLE device, characterized in that the BLE device includes a transceiver unit and a processing unit, wherein:
    所述收发单元,用于通过第一链路与第二设备进行数据交互;和,The transceiving unit is configured to perform data interaction with the second device through the first link; and,
    通过第二链路与第三设备进行数据交互;Perform data interaction with the third device through the second link;
    所述处理单元,用于确定所述第一链路为活跃链路,确定所述第二链路为空闲链路;The processing unit is configured to determine that the first link is an active link, and determine that the second link is an idle link;
    所述收发单元,还用于通过所述空闲链路在所述空闲链路对应的一个连接时间间隔CI内完成一次数据交互后,在所述空闲链路对应的N个CI内停止所述空闲链路的数据交互,其中,N为正整数;以及,在所述空闲链路的数据交互停止的期间内,在所述活跃链路对应的每个CI内通过所述活跃链路进行数据交互。The transceiver unit is further configured to stop the idle link within N CIs corresponding to the idle link after completing a data exchange within a connection time interval CI corresponding to the idle link through the idle link Data exchange of the link, where N is a positive integer; and, during the period when the data exchange of the idle link is stopped, data exchange is performed through the active link in each CI corresponding to the active link .
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的BLE装置,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:The BLE device according to claim 8, wherein the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    在所述空闲链路对应的所述N个CI后的下一个CI内通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互。Data exchange is performed through the idle link in the next CI after the N CIs corresponding to the idle link.
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的BLE装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The BLE device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    若所述第一设备需要通过所述第一链路传输数据,则确定所述第一链路为活跃链路。If the first device needs to transmit data through the first link, it is determined that the first link is an active link.
  11. 根据权利要求8或9所述的BLE装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The BLE device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    若所述收发单元接收到所述第一链路对应的第二设备发送的指令消息,所述指令消息用于指示所述第一链路对应的第二设备需要通过所述第一链路向所述第一设备传输数据,则确定所述第一链路为活跃链路。If the transceiving unit receives the instruction message sent by the second device corresponding to the first link, the instruction message is used to indicate that the second device corresponding to the first link needs to communicate through the first link. If the first device transmits data, it is determined that the first link is an active link.
  12. 根据权利要求8或9所述的BLE装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The BLE device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    根据用户指示确定所述第一链路为活跃链路。It is determined that the first link is an active link according to the user's instruction.
  13. 根据权利要求8至12中任一项所述的BLE装置,其特征在于,所述N不小于所述链路的条数。The BLE device according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the N is not less than the number of links.
  14. 根据权利要求8至13中任一项所述的BLE装置,其特征在于,所述收发单元通过所述空闲链路进行数据交互的优先级高于通过所述活跃链 路进行数据交互的优先级。The BLE device according to any one of claims 8 to 13, wherein the priority of the transceiving unit for data interaction through the idle link is higher than the priority for data interaction through the active link .
  15. 一种低功耗蓝牙BLE芯片,其特征在于,包括:A low-power Bluetooth BLE chip, which is characterized in that it includes:
    存储器,用于存储可执行指令;Memory, used to store executable instructions;
    处理器,用于调用并运行所述存储器中的所述可执行指令,以执行权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。The processor is configured to call and run the executable instructions in the memory to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
PCT/CN2020/074548 2020-02-07 2020-02-07 Data transmission method, low-energy bluetooth apparatus, and low-energy bluetooth chip WO2021155601A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202080001572.5A CN111801955B (en) 2020-02-07 2020-02-07 Data transmission method, low-power-consumption Bluetooth device and low-power-consumption Bluetooth chip
PCT/CN2020/074548 WO2021155601A1 (en) 2020-02-07 2020-02-07 Data transmission method, low-energy bluetooth apparatus, and low-energy bluetooth chip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/074548 WO2021155601A1 (en) 2020-02-07 2020-02-07 Data transmission method, low-energy bluetooth apparatus, and low-energy bluetooth chip

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021155601A1 true WO2021155601A1 (en) 2021-08-12

Family

ID=72834242

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/074548 WO2021155601A1 (en) 2020-02-07 2020-02-07 Data transmission method, low-energy bluetooth apparatus, and low-energy bluetooth chip

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111801955B (en)
WO (1) WO2021155601A1 (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1574775A (en) * 2003-05-30 2005-02-02 三星电子株式会社 Method for wireless local area network communication using multiple channels
EP2217936A1 (en) * 2007-11-19 2010-08-18 Telcordia Technologies, Inc. Method for determining transmission channels for a lpg based vehicle communication network
CN105706379A (en) * 2013-11-11 2016-06-22 Lg电子株式会社 Method and apparatus for bluetooth connection
US20170238233A1 (en) * 2016-02-15 2017-08-17 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for channel access in wireless communication system
CN109600854A (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-09 华为技术有限公司 A kind of data transmission method and relevant device
WO2019099268A1 (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-23 Qualcomm Incorporated Link aggregation with floating primary link

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10034160B2 (en) * 2016-04-14 2018-07-24 Lg Electronics Inc. Method and apparatus for transmitting or receiving data using bluetooth in wireless communication system
CN106507505B (en) * 2016-10-27 2019-12-27 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Disconnection method and device for low-power-consumption Bluetooth connection
CN110519731A (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-11-29 袁功胜 Data communications method and system, BLE Bluetooth gateway based on BLE bluetooth, BLE equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1574775A (en) * 2003-05-30 2005-02-02 三星电子株式会社 Method for wireless local area network communication using multiple channels
EP2217936A1 (en) * 2007-11-19 2010-08-18 Telcordia Technologies, Inc. Method for determining transmission channels for a lpg based vehicle communication network
CN105706379A (en) * 2013-11-11 2016-06-22 Lg电子株式会社 Method and apparatus for bluetooth connection
US20170238233A1 (en) * 2016-02-15 2017-08-17 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for channel access in wireless communication system
CN109600854A (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-09 华为技术有限公司 A kind of data transmission method and relevant device
WO2019099268A1 (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-23 Qualcomm Incorporated Link aggregation with floating primary link

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111801955B (en) 2023-09-22
CN111801955A (en) 2020-10-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
NO341818B1 (en) Power saving enhancements for wireless communications
WO2019154030A1 (en) Transmission method and device
US20110044164A1 (en) Method and system for handling out-of-order segments in a wireless system via direct data placement
WO2019056383A9 (en) Resource configuration method, terminal device and network device
WO2020056558A1 (en) Bluetooth cluster online upgrade method and apparatus
TW202103509A (en) Method and apparatus for autonomous retransmissions on configured grants in mobile communications
CN111683354B (en) Event scheduling method and device for one master and multiple slaves in low-power consumption Bluetooth connection
US20220086243A1 (en) Method, device, and system
TW201822010A (en) Data storage device and methods for controlling a data transfer speed
WO2021092859A1 (en) Method for establishing iso link, and ble device
US11112847B2 (en) Dual processor power saving architecture communications system
WO2014079308A1 (en) Method and apparatus for processing timeslot resource occupation
WO2014079334A1 (en) Method and router device for neighbor relationship processing
JP2007124297A (en) Semiconductor integrated circuit device
CN115499946A (en) Distribution network control method and system based on BLE MESH and electronic equipment
WO2021155601A1 (en) Data transmission method, low-energy bluetooth apparatus, and low-energy bluetooth chip
US11115474B2 (en) Data transmission and network interface controller
CN116204487A (en) Remote data access method and device
EP3535956B1 (en) Methods and systems for data transmission
EP2929444B1 (en) Apparatus and circuit for processing data
CN102340442A (en) Method for adjusting interface receiving queue length and apparatus thereof
WO2021092760A1 (en) Data transmission method and ble device
TW202215798A (en) Bluetooth-based data transmission method and data reception method, communicating apparatus and computer storage medium
JP5582993B2 (en) COMMUNICATION DEVICE, ITS CONTROL METHOD, AND PROGRAM
WO2020057421A1 (en) Resource scheduling method and apparatus

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20918013

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20918013

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1