WO2021155547A1 - Data receiving method and apparatus, device and storage medium - Google Patents

Data receiving method and apparatus, device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021155547A1
WO2021155547A1 PCT/CN2020/074451 CN2020074451W WO2021155547A1 WO 2021155547 A1 WO2021155547 A1 WO 2021155547A1 CN 2020074451 W CN2020074451 W CN 2020074451W WO 2021155547 A1 WO2021155547 A1 WO 2021155547A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bwp
message
mbms service
data
downlink
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PCT/CN2020/074451
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石聪
王淑坤
卢前溪
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/074451 priority Critical patent/WO2021155547A1/en
Priority to CN202080077023.6A priority patent/CN114642033A/en
Publication of WO2021155547A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021155547A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/34Reselection control
    • H04W36/38Reselection control by fixed network equipment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a data receiving method, device, equipment, and storage medium.
  • BWP Bandwidth Part
  • NR New Radio
  • the UE can be configured with up to 4 dedicated BWPs, and at a certain time, at most one BWP can be activated, and the UE can transmit or receive data on the activated BWP.
  • NR also introduces MBMS (Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service) service, which can transmit data from one data source to multiple UEs by sharing network resources, which can effectively utilize multimedia services while providing multimedia services.
  • MBMS Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service
  • Network resources to achieve higher-rate multimedia service broadcast and multicast.
  • the bandwidth of the downlink BWP currently activated by the UE and the bandwidth for receiving the MBMS service may not overlap.
  • how the UE performs data reception has become a research hotspot.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a data receiving method, device, device, and storage medium, which can be used to solve the problem of how to receive data when the bandwidth of the currently activated downlink BWP of the UE does not overlap with the bandwidth of receiving the MBMS service.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a data receiving method which is applied to a user equipment UE, and the method includes:
  • the currently activated downlink partial bandwidth BWP is not configured with the MBMS service channel, a first message is sent, and the first message is used to indicate that the UE currently needs Switching the downlink BWP to receive the data of the MBMS service;
  • the target downlink BWP is a downlink BWP configured with a channel of the MBMS service.
  • the target downlink BWP is determined based on the BWP identifier carried in the BWP switching instruction.
  • the target downlink BWP is determined according to a specified strategy.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first uplink BWP and the target downlink BWP have the same BWP identifier, and the first uplink BWP configuration is useful It is a feedback resource for transmitting feedback data of MBMS service.
  • the method further includes:
  • switching from the currently activated uplink BWP to the second uplink BWP, and the second uplink BWP is configured with feedback resources for transmitting feedback data of the MBMS service.
  • the first message is an indication message of the physical layer.
  • the first message is a media access control MAC layer control message
  • the first message is a message of the radio resource control RRC layer.
  • the first message is a designated scheduling request SR.
  • the first message further carries type indication information, and the type indication information is used to indicate the data type of the MBMS service.
  • a data receiving apparatus which is configured in a user equipment UE, and the apparatus includes:
  • the sending module is used to send a first message when there is a data reception demand for the MBMS service of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, if the currently activated downlink partial bandwidth BWP is not configured with the MBMS service channel, the first message is used to indicate The UE currently needs to switch the downlink BWP to receive the data of the MBMS service;
  • the switching module is configured to switch from the currently activated downlink BWP to a target downlink BWP, where the target downlink BWP is a downlink BWP configured with a channel of the MBMS service.
  • the target downlink BWP is determined based on the BWP identifier carried in the BWP switching instruction.
  • the target downlink BWP is determined according to a specified strategy.
  • the switching module is further used for:
  • the first uplink BWP and the target downlink BWP have the same BWP identifier, and the first uplink BWP configuration is useful It is a feedback resource for transmitting feedback data of MBMS service.
  • the switching module is further used for:
  • switching from the currently activated uplink BWP to the second uplink BWP, and the second uplink BWP is configured with feedback resources for transmitting feedback data of the MBMS service.
  • the first message is an indication message of the physical layer.
  • the first message is a media access control MAC layer control message
  • the first message is a message of the radio resource control RRC layer.
  • the first message is a designated scheduling request SR.
  • the first message further carries type indication information, and the type indication information is used to indicate the data type of the MBMS service.
  • a user equipment in another aspect, includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is configured to be executed by the processor to implement any of the above aspects.
  • One described method One described method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is used to be executed by a processor to implement the method in any one of the above aspects .
  • a computer program product in another aspect, includes one or more computer programs, and when the computer programs are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the method in any one of the foregoing aspects.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a BWP configured by a UE according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a data receiving method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a BWP configured by a UE according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data receiving device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • BWP It can support network equipment to configure bandwidth according to the actual throughput of the UE. For example, if the rate of the UE is very low, a smaller bandwidth can be configured for the UE, and if the rate of the UE is very high, a larger bandwidth can be configured for the UE. In addition, if the UE supports a high rate, or the UE works in a CA (Carrier Aggregation, carrier aggregation) mode, multiple BWPs can be configured for the UE. Among them, the UE can be configured with multiple BWPs, but at most only one BWP can be activated at a certain time.
  • CA Carrier Aggregation, carrier aggregation
  • MBMS It is a service introduced in 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) R6.
  • MBMS is a technology that transfers data from one data source to multiple user devices by sharing network resources. It can effectively utilize network resources while providing multimedia services to achieve higher-rate multimedia service broadcast and multicast.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution, long-term evolution standard
  • E-MBMS Enhanced-Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, enhanced multimedia broadcast multicast service
  • SFN Single Frequency Network, single frequency network
  • the bandwidth of the downlink BWP currently activated by the UE does not overlap with the bandwidth of the received broadcast service
  • the horizontal axis represents the BWP configuration of the UE
  • the vertical axis represents the bandwidth distribution of the configured BWP. If the currently activated downlink BWP is BWP1 and there is no MBMS related configuration on this BWP1, at this time, if the UE needs to receive MBMS service data, because there is no MBMS related configuration on the currently activated downlink BWP1, it cannot receive MBMS service data.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data receiving method, which can solve the above-mentioned problems.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an implementation environment according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the implementation environment mainly includes a UE 210 and a network device 220.
  • the UE 210 can communicate with the network device 220 through the communication network.
  • the UE 210 can perform operations such as data reception according to the method provided in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the UE 210 is any device capable of data transmission.
  • the network device may be a device such as a base station, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a data receiving method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the method can be applied to the implementation environment shown in FIG. 2 and executed by the UE.
  • the method may include The following steps:
  • Step 301 When there is a data reception requirement for the MBMS service, if the currently activated downlink BWP is not configured with the MBMS service channel, send a first message, which is used to indicate that the UE currently needs to switch the downlink BWP to receive the MBMS Business data.
  • the network device may configure the BWP for the UE in advance, and the BWP configured by the network device for the UE may include an uplink BWP and a downlink BWP.
  • each UE can configure multiple uplink BWPs, for example, it can be 4 at most, and each UE can configure multiple downlink BWPs, for example, it can also be 4 at most.
  • one or more downlink BWPs configured for the UE may also be configured with MBMS service channels, that is, the bandwidth of the one or more downlink BWPs may overlap with the bandwidth of receiving the MBMS service.
  • the one or more downlink BWPs configured for the UE may not be configured with the channel of the MBMS service, that is, the bandwidth of the one or more downlink BWPs may not overlap with the bandwidth of receiving the MBMS service.
  • the aforementioned MBMS service channel may be a control channel or a data channel, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the currently activated downlink BWP is usually activated by the network equipment, that is, if the UE needs to receive data, the network equipment can activate a certain downlink BWP configured for the UE according to the throughput of the UE, and the downlink BWP may be configured with MBMS services The channel may not be configured with MBMS service.
  • the reception of the MBMS service can usually be triggered by the user. For example, when the user wants to listen to the broadcast, the UE can be triggered to receive the MBMS service. Alternatively, the reception of the MBMS service may also be automatically triggered by the UE. For example, the UE may periodically start the reception operation of the MBMS service.
  • the UE When there is a data reception requirement for the MBMS service, if the currently activated downlink BWP is not configured with a channel for the MBMS service, the data for the MBMS service cannot be received on the downlink BWP, so it is necessary to switch to the downlink BWP configured with the channel for the MBMS service , In order to receive the data of the MBMS service. In order to prevent the network device from still unicast scheduling on the currently activated downlink BWP, the UE sends a first message to the network device to notify the network device that the downlink BWP needs to be switched to receive MBMS service data through the first message. In this way, after receiving the first message, the network device may no longer perform unicast scheduling on the UE.
  • the UE may send the first message on the currently activated uplink BWP.
  • the first message may include the following possible situations:
  • the first case the first message is an indication message of the physical layer.
  • the first message may be an indication message from the physical layer, or in other words, the first message may be transmitted through the physical layer.
  • the first message is a designated SR (Scheduling Request), and the designated SR may be a specific SR of the physical layer.
  • the designated SR may correspond to a specific SR ID (Identification), so as to identify that the transmission of the designated SR is to indicate that the UE has a data reception requirement of the MBMS service.
  • the designated SR may also be transmitted through a designated resource. In this way, when the network device receives the designated SR from the designated resource, it can be determined that the UE has a data reception requirement for the MBMS service.
  • MAC Media Access Control, media access control
  • the first message may be a control message from the MAC layer, or in other words, the first message may be transmitted through the MAC layer.
  • the first message is MAC CE (Control Element, control element).
  • the third case the first message is an RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control) layer message.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control, radio resource control
  • the first message may be a message from the RRC layer, or in other words, the first message may be transmitted through the RRC layer.
  • the first message also carries type indication information, and the type indication information is used to indicate the data type of the MBMS service.
  • the UE can notify the network device of the data type of the MBMS service to be received.
  • the designated SR can carry the type indication information; for another example, if the first message is a MAC CE from the MAC layer, the MAC CE can carry The type indication information; for another example, if the first message is a message from the RRC layer, the RRC layer message may carry the type indication information.
  • the network device can be notified of the data type of the MBMS service that needs to be requested currently.
  • Step 302 Switch from the currently activated downlink BWP to the target downlink BWP, where the target downlink BWP is the downlink BWP configured with the channel of the MBMS service.
  • the UE determines the target downlink BWP, that is, determines which BWP needs to be switched to to receive the data of the MBMS service, and then can switch from the currently activated downlink BWP to the determined target downlink BWP.
  • the UE may determine the target downlink BWP (for example, randomly selected) according to a certain strategy, and then switch to the target downlink BWP. That is, after the UE sends the first message, it determines the target downlink BWP according to a certain strategy, and automatically switches to the target downlink BWP.
  • the target downlink BWP for example, randomly selected
  • the UE after the UE sends the first message, it can start the configured timer, and determine the target downlink BWP according to the feedback of the network device within the timing window of the timer.
  • the specific implementation can be Including the following possible ways:
  • the target downlink BWP is determined based on the BWP identifier carried in the BWP switching instruction.
  • the specified duration can be set according to actual needs, for example, it can be instructed by a network device, or it can also be set by default by the UE, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
  • the BWP identifier can be used to uniquely identify a BWP.
  • the UE After the UE sends the first message, it can start a timer to start counting, and receive the BWP switching instruction in a window of a specified duration. If the BWP switching instruction of the network device is received within the specified time period, the downlink BWP indicated by the BWP identifier carried in the BWP switching instruction may be determined as the target downlink BWP.
  • the network device can select a BWP from the BWP configured for the UE and configured with the channel of the MBMS service, and then generate a BWP switching instruction based on the selected BWP identifier of the BWP, And send the generated BWP handover instruction to the UE.
  • the UE can determine the target downlink BWP according to the indication of the network device.
  • the target downlink BWP is determined according to the specified strategy.
  • the specified strategy can be set according to actual needs.
  • the designated policy may be instructed by the network device, or the designated policy may also be set by the UE by default.
  • the specified strategy may be determined according to parameters such as the data type and data volume of the MBMS service to be received. For example, if the data volume of the MBMS service is relatively large, the specified bandwidth threshold may be greater than the specified bandwidth threshold and configured with The downlink BWP of the channel of the MBMS service is determined as the target downlink BWP.
  • the specified bandwidth threshold can be set according to actual needs, for example, it can be instructed by the network device, or it can be set by default by the terminal device.
  • the designated strategy may also be a random selection strategy, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • a downlink BWP can be determined as the target BWP from the configured BWPs of channels configured with MBMS services according to the specified strategy. For example, a BWP configured with an MBMS service channel can be randomly selected as the target BWP.
  • the only BWP can be directly determined as the target BWP.
  • the UE when the UE switches the downlink BWP, it can also switch the uplink BWP, which specifically may include the following two possible implementation manners:
  • the first uplink BWP and the target downlink BWP have the same BWP identifier, and
  • the first uplink BWP is configured with feedback resources for transmitting feedback data of the MBMS service.
  • the uplink BWP and the downlink BWP exist in pairs, that is, a UE can be configured with up to 4 BWP pairs, and the BWP identifiers of the uplink BWP and the downlink BWP in each BWP pair are the same. Therefore, when switching the uplink BWP, switch from the currently activated uplink BWP to the first uplink BWP with the same BWP identifier as the target downlink BWP, and the first uplink BWP is configured with feedback resources for transmitting feedback data of the MBMS service.
  • the feedback data may include ACK (acknowledgement response) or NACK (negative response), ACK is used to indicate successful reception of MBMS service data, and NACK is used to indicate unsuccessful reception of MBMS service data. That is, after the UE receives the data of the MBMS service, it can send feedback data to the network device according to the actual reception situation. Since the feedback resource is required to send the feedback data, the first uplink BWP after the handover needs to be configured to transmit MBMS Feedback resources for business feedback data.
  • ACK acknowledgement response
  • NACK negative response
  • switching from the currently activated uplink BWP to the second uplink BWP, and the second uplink BWP is configured with feedback data for transmitting MBMS services Feedback resources.
  • the BWP identifier of the second uplink BWP may be different from the BWP identifier of the target downlink BWP, but the second uplink BWP needs to be configured with feedback resources for transmitting the feedback data of the MBMS service, so that the UE can pass
  • the feedback resource sends feedback data of the MBMS service to the network device.
  • the network device when there is a demand for data reception of the MBMS service, if the currently activated downlink BWP is not configured with the channel of the MBMS service, in order to be able to receive the MBMS service, it is necessary to switch to the target downlink BWP configured with the channel of the MBMS service.
  • the first message is sent through which the UE currently needs to switch the downlink BWP to receive the data of the MBMS service. In this way, the network device can be prevented from continuing to unicast scheduling on the currently activated BWP, thereby saving network resources.
  • the configured downlink BWP includes downlink BWP1, downlink BWP2, and downlink BWP3.
  • the downlink BWP1 is not configured to receive MBMS-related configuration information, that is, the downlink BWP1 is not configured with a channel for MBMS services;
  • the downlink BWP2 is configured to receive MBMS-related configuration information, That is, the downlink BWP2 is configured with an MBMS service channel;
  • the downlink BWP3 is configured with relevant configuration information for receiving MBMS, that is, the downlink BWP3 is configured with an MBMS service channel.
  • the configured uplink BWP are uplink BWP1, uplink BWP2, and uplink BWP3 respectively; if it is a TDD system, according to the current BWP working mode, the uplink and downlink BWP identifiers are the same. For example, if the activated downlink BWP is 2, then activate The upstream BWP also needs to be 2. If it is an FDD system, there is no such restriction.
  • the uplink BWP2 is configured with feedback resources that can transmit the feedback data of the MBMS service
  • the uplink BWP3 is configured with feedback resources that can transmit the feedback data of the MBMS service.
  • the downlink BWP currently activated by the UE is the downlink BWP1, that is, the UE can receive the scheduling information and data of the unicast service on the downlink BWP1.
  • the UE when the UE needs to receive the broadcast service, that is, when it needs to receive the data of the MBMS service, the UE sends the first message on the currently activated uplink BWP1, which indicates that the UE needs to switch the downlink BWP to receive the MBMS service. .
  • the first message may be an indication information triggered by the MAC layer to be sent on physical layer resources.
  • it may be a designated SR.
  • the designated SR may correspond to a special SR ID or configuration, so that the network device can It can be distinguished that the designated SR is the data of the UE requesting to switch the downlink BWP to receive the MBMS service.
  • the network can configure a dedicated SR ID corresponding to the UE’s MBMS service request, that is, when the UE has MBMS service data reception requirements, and the current downlink BWP does not have the relevant configuration of the MBMS service, the UE An SR (that is, a designated SR) can be triggered, and the resource corresponding to the dedicated SR ID can be used to send the designated SR.
  • a dedicated SR ID corresponding to the UE’s MBMS service request that is, when the UE has MBMS service data reception requirements, and the current downlink BWP does not have the relevant configuration of the MBMS service
  • the UE An SR that is, a designated SR
  • the resource corresponding to the dedicated SR ID can be used to send the designated SR.
  • the first message may be a MAC layer control information, such as MAC CE, and the MAC CE may notify the network device UE of the data type of the MSMB service that needs to be requested.
  • MAC CE may notify the network device UE of the data type of the MSMB service that needs to be requested.
  • the indication signaling may also be an RRC layer message.
  • the network device After the UE sends the first message to the network device, the network device no longer unicasts the UE on the downlink BWP1.
  • the UE can automatically switch to the target downlink BWP to receive the data of the MBMS service, for example, automatically switch to the downlink BWP2 to receive the data of the MBMS service.
  • the UE after the UE sends the first message, it can start a pre-configured timer, and receive the BWP handover signaling of the network device within a window of the specified duration of the timer.
  • the UE determines the target downlink BWP according to the specified strategy, and switches to the target downlink BWP to receive broadcast data. For example, the UE determines the downlink BWP2 as the target downlink BWP, and then switches from the downlink BWP1 to the downlink BWP2.
  • the UE determines the target downlink BWP according to the BWP identifier carried in the BWP switching instruction, and switches to the target downlink BWP to receive broadcast data. For example, assuming that the BWP identifier carried in the BWP handover instruction is 2, the UE determines the downlink BWP2 as the target downlink BWP and switches to the downlink BWP2.
  • the UE switches to the target downlink BWP to receive broadcast data
  • the UE switches the currently activated uplink BWP to the target BWP
  • the target uplink BWP is configured with feedback resources for transmitting feedback data of the MBMS service.
  • the UE switches from the current uplink BWP1 to the uplink BWP2.
  • the BWP identifier of the switched uplink BWP may be different from the BWP identifier of the target downlink BWP.
  • the UE may switch from the current uplink BWP1 to the uplink BWP3.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data receiving apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, and the apparatus may include:
  • the sending module 510 is configured to send a first message if the MBMS service channel of the currently activated downlink partial bandwidth BWP is not configured when there is a data reception requirement for the MBMS service of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the first message is used for Indicates that the UE currently needs to switch the downlink BWP to receive the data of the MBMS service;
  • the switching module 520 is configured to switch from the currently activated downlink BWP to a target downlink BWP, where the target downlink BWP is a downlink BWP configured with a channel of the MBMS service.
  • the target downlink BWP is determined based on the BWP identifier carried in the BWP switching instruction.
  • the target downlink BWP is determined according to a specified strategy.
  • the switching module 520 is further configured to:
  • the first uplink BWP and the target downlink BWP have the same BWP identifier, and the first uplink BWP configuration is useful It is a feedback resource for transmitting feedback data of MBMS service.
  • the switching module 520 is further configured to:
  • switching from the currently activated uplink BWP to the second uplink BWP, and the second uplink BWP is configured with feedback resources for transmitting feedback data of the MBMS service.
  • the first message is an indication message of the physical layer.
  • the first message is a media access control MAC layer control message
  • the first message is a message of the radio resource control RRC layer.
  • the first message is a designated scheduling request SR.
  • the first message further carries type indication information, and the type indication information is used to indicate the data type of the MBMS service.
  • the network device when there is a demand for data reception of the MBMS service, if the currently activated downlink BWP is not configured with the channel of the MBMS service, in order to be able to receive the MBMS service, it is necessary to switch to the target downlink BWP configured with the channel of the MBMS service.
  • the first message is sent through which the UE currently needs to switch the downlink BWP to receive the data of the MBMS service. In this way, the network device can be prevented from continuing to unicast scheduling on the currently activated BWP, thereby saving network resources.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the user equipment may be used to implement the methods described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the device includes: a processor 1001, a receiver 1002, a transmitter 1003, a memory 1004, and a bus 1005.
  • the processor 1001 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 1001 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • the receiver 1002 and the transmitter 1003 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
  • the memory 1004 is connected to the processor 1001 through a bus 1005.
  • the memory 1004 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 1001 is used to execute the at least one instruction, so as to implement each step executed by the terminal in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the memory 1004 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof.
  • the volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic disks or optical disks, electrically erasable and programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM, Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM, Static Random Access Memory), read-only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), magnetic memory, flash memory, Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory).
  • EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • EPROM Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • SRAM Static Random Access Memory
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory
  • PROM Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium in which at least one instruction is stored, and the at least one instruction is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the methods provided by the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the methods provided in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium mentioned can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.

Abstract

Provided in the present application are a data receiving method and apparatus, a device and a storage medium, relating to the technical field of communications. The method comprises: when there is a data receiving requirement of a multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) service, if a currently activated downlink bandwidth part (BWP) is not configured with a channel of the MBMS service, sending a first message, which is used for indicating that a UE currently needs to switch the downlink BWP to receive data of the MBMS service; and switching from the currently activated downlink BWP to a target downlink BWP, the target downlink BWP being a downlink BWP configured with the channel of the MBMS service. Thus, a network device can prevent unicast scheduling on the currently activated BWP, thereby saving network resources.

Description

数据接收方法、装置、设备及存储介质Data receiving method, device, equipment and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种数据接收方法、装置、设备及存储介质。This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a data receiving method, device, equipment, and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
目前,为了适应UE(User Equipment,用户设备)不同的业务需求,提出了BWP(Bandwidth Part,部分带宽)技术,使得为UE配置的带宽可以动态变化。在NR(New Radio,新空口)中,UE可以最多配置4个专属的BWP,且在某一时刻,最多可以激活一个BWP,UE在激活的BWP上可以传输或者接收数据。At present, in order to adapt to different service requirements of UE (User Equipment), BWP (Bandwidth Part) technology is proposed, so that the bandwidth configured for the UE can be dynamically changed. In NR (New Radio), the UE can be configured with up to 4 dedicated BWPs, and at a certain time, at most one BWP can be activated, and the UE can transmit or receive data on the activated BWP.
另一方面,NR中还引入了MBMS(Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service,多媒体广播多播服务)业务,可以通过共享网络资源从一个数据源向多个UE传送数据,在提供多媒体业务的同时能有效地利用网络资源,以实现较高速率的多媒体业务广播和组播。On the other hand, NR also introduces MBMS (Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service) service, which can transmit data from one data source to multiple UEs by sharing network resources, which can effectively utilize multimedia services while providing multimedia services. Network resources to achieve higher-rate multimedia service broadcast and multicast.
如此以来,UE当前激活的下行BWP所处的带宽与接收MBMS业务的带宽可能不重叠,在该种情况下,UE如何进行数据接收成为研究的热点。In this way, the bandwidth of the downlink BWP currently activated by the UE and the bandwidth for receiving the MBMS service may not overlap. In this case, how the UE performs data reception has become a research hotspot.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种数据接收方法、装置、设备及存储介质,可以用于解决UE当前激活的下行BWP所处的带宽与接收MBMS业务的带宽不重叠时,如何进行数据接收的问题。所述技术方案如下:The embodiments of the present application provide a data receiving method, device, device, and storage medium, which can be used to solve the problem of how to receive data when the bandwidth of the currently activated downlink BWP of the UE does not overlap with the bandwidth of receiving the MBMS service. The technical solution is as follows:
一方面,提供了一种数据接收方法,应用于用户设备UE中,该方法包括:On the one hand, a data receiving method is provided, which is applied to a user equipment UE, and the method includes:
当存在多媒体广播多播服务MBMS业务的数据接收需求时,若当前激活的下行部分带宽BWP未配置所述MBMS业务的信道,发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于表示所述UE当前需要切换下行BWP以接收所述MBMS业务的数据;When there is a data reception requirement for the MBMS service of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, if the currently activated downlink partial bandwidth BWP is not configured with the MBMS service channel, a first message is sent, and the first message is used to indicate that the UE currently needs Switching the downlink BWP to receive the data of the MBMS service;
从所述当前激活的下行BWP切换至目标下行BWP,所述目标下行BWP为配置有所述MBMS业务的信道的下行BWP。Switching from the currently activated downlink BWP to a target downlink BWP, where the target downlink BWP is a downlink BWP configured with a channel of the MBMS service.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,若在指定时长内接收到BWP切换指令,则所述目标下行BWP是基于所述BWP切换指令中携带的BWP标识确定的。In a possible implementation of the present application, if a BWP switching instruction is received within a specified time period, the target downlink BWP is determined based on the BWP identifier carried in the BWP switching instruction.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,若在指定时长内未接收到BWP切换指令,则所述目标下行BWP是按照指定策略确定的。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, if the BWP switching instruction is not received within a specified time period, the target downlink BWP is determined according to a specified strategy.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the method further includes:
在时分双工TDD的模式下,从所述当前激活的上行BWP切换至第一上行BWP,所述第一上行BWP与所述目标下行BWP的BWP标识相同,且所述第一上行BWP配置有用于传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源。In the time division duplex TDD mode, switching from the currently activated uplink BWP to the first uplink BWP, the first uplink BWP and the target downlink BWP have the same BWP identifier, and the first uplink BWP configuration is useful It is a feedback resource for transmitting feedback data of MBMS service.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the method further includes:
在频分双工FDD的模式下,从所述当前激活的上行BWP切换至第二上行BWP,所述第二上行BWP配置有用于传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源。In the frequency division duplex FDD mode, switching from the currently activated uplink BWP to the second uplink BWP, and the second uplink BWP is configured with feedback resources for transmitting feedback data of the MBMS service.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,In a possible implementation of this application,
所述第一消息为物理层的指示消息;或者,The first message is an indication message of the physical layer; or,
所述第一消息为媒体接入控制MAC层的控制消息;或者,The first message is a media access control MAC layer control message; or,
所述第一消息为无线资源控制RRC层的消息。The first message is a message of the radio resource control RRC layer.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一消息为指定调度请求SR。In a possible implementation manner of this application, the first message is a designated scheduling request SR.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一消息中还携带类型指示信息,所述类型指示信息用于指示所述MBMS业务的数据类型。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the first message further carries type indication information, and the type indication information is used to indicate the data type of the MBMS service.
另一方面,提供了一种数据接收装置,配置于用户设备UE,所述装置包括:In another aspect, a data receiving apparatus is provided, which is configured in a user equipment UE, and the apparatus includes:
发送模块,用于当存在多媒体广播多播服务MBMS业务的数据接收需求时,若当前激活的下行部分带宽BWP未配置所述MBMS业务的信道,发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于表示所述UE当前需要切换下行BWP以接收所述MBMS业务的数据;The sending module is used to send a first message when there is a data reception demand for the MBMS service of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, if the currently activated downlink partial bandwidth BWP is not configured with the MBMS service channel, the first message is used to indicate The UE currently needs to switch the downlink BWP to receive the data of the MBMS service;
切换模块,用于从所述当前激活的下行BWP切换至目标下行BWP,所述目标下行BWP为配置有所述MBMS业务的信道的下行BWP。The switching module is configured to switch from the currently activated downlink BWP to a target downlink BWP, where the target downlink BWP is a downlink BWP configured with a channel of the MBMS service.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,若在指定时长内接收到BWP切换指令,则所述目标下行BWP是基于所述BWP切换指令中携带的BWP标识确定的。In a possible implementation of the present application, if a BWP switching instruction is received within a specified time period, the target downlink BWP is determined based on the BWP identifier carried in the BWP switching instruction.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,若在指定时长内未接收到BWP切换指令,则所述目标下行BWP是按照指定策略确定的。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, if the BWP switching instruction is not received within a specified time period, the target downlink BWP is determined according to a specified strategy.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述切换模块还用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the switching module is further used for:
在时分双工TDD的模式下,从所述当前激活的上行BWP切换至第一上行 BWP,所述第一上行BWP与所述目标下行BWP的BWP标识相同,且所述第一上行BWP配置有用于传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源。In the time division duplex TDD mode, switching from the currently activated uplink BWP to the first uplink BWP, the first uplink BWP and the target downlink BWP have the same BWP identifier, and the first uplink BWP configuration is useful It is a feedback resource for transmitting feedback data of MBMS service.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述切换模块还用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the switching module is further used for:
在频分双工FDD的模式下,从所述当前激活的上行BWP切换至第二上行BWP,所述第二上行BWP配置有用于传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源。In the frequency division duplex FDD mode, switching from the currently activated uplink BWP to the second uplink BWP, and the second uplink BWP is configured with feedback resources for transmitting feedback data of the MBMS service.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,In a possible implementation of this application,
所述第一消息为物理层的指示消息;或者,The first message is an indication message of the physical layer; or,
所述第一消息为媒体接入控制MAC层的控制消息;或者,The first message is a media access control MAC layer control message; or,
所述第一消息为无线资源控制RRC层的消息。The first message is a message of the radio resource control RRC layer.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一消息为指定调度请求SR。In a possible implementation manner of this application, the first message is a designated scheduling request SR.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一消息中还携带类型指示信息,所述类型指示信息用于指示所述MBMS业务的数据类型。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the first message further carries type indication information, and the type indication information is used to indicate the data type of the MBMS service.
另一方面,提供了一种用户设备,所述用户设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令用于被所述处理器执行以实现上述一方面中任一所述的方法。In another aspect, a user equipment is provided, the user equipment includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is configured to be executed by the processor to implement any of the above aspects. One described method.
另一方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令用于被处理器执行以实现上述一方面中任一所述的方法。In another aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is used to be executed by a processor to implement the method in any one of the above aspects .
另一方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,用于实现上述一方面中任一所述的方法。In another aspect, a computer program product is provided. The computer program product includes one or more computer programs, and when the computer programs are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the method in any one of the foregoing aspects.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果至少包括:The beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application include at least:
当存在MBMS业务的数据接收需求时,若当前激活的下行BWP未配置MBMS业务的信道,为了能够接收MBMS业务,需要切换至配置有MBMS业务的信道的目标下行BWP,为了便于网络设备可以获知,发送第一消息,以通过该第一消息UE当前需要切换下行BWP以接收MBMS业务的数据。如此,可以避免网络设备继续在当前激活的BWP上单播调度,从而节省了网络资源。When there is a data reception requirement for the MBMS service, if the currently activated downlink BWP is not configured with the channel of the MBMS service, in order to be able to receive the MBMS service, it is necessary to switch to the target downlink BWP configured with the channel of the MBMS service. In order to facilitate the network equipment to know, Send the first message, through which the UE currently needs to switch the downlink BWP to receive the data of the MBMS service. In this way, the network device can be prevented from continuing to unicast scheduling on the currently activated BWP, thereby saving network resources.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所 需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的UE配置的BWP的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a BWP configured by a UE according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的实施环境的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的数据接收方法的流程图;Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a data receiving method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的UE配置的BWP的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a BWP configured by a UE according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的数据接收装置的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data receiving device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的用户设备的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, the implementation manners of the present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
在对本申请实施例提供的数据接收方法进行详细介绍之前,先对本申请涉及的专业术语、应用场景和实施环境进行简单介绍。Before detailed introduction to the data receiving method provided by the embodiment of the present application, a brief introduction to the technical terminology, application scenarios, and implementation environment involved in the present application will be given.
首先,对本申请涉及的专业术语进行简单介绍。First, a brief introduction to the professional terms involved in this application.
BWP:可以支持网络设备根据UE的实际吞吐量来配置带宽。例如,若UE的速率很低,可以给UE配置小一点的带宽,如果UE的速率很高,则可以给UE配置大一点的带宽。另外,如果UE支持高速率,或者UE工作在CA(Carrier Aggregation,载波聚合)的模式下,可以给该UE配置多个BWP。其中,UE可以配置多个BWP,但某个时刻最多仅能激活一个BWP。BWP: It can support network equipment to configure bandwidth according to the actual throughput of the UE. For example, if the rate of the UE is very low, a smaller bandwidth can be configured for the UE, and if the rate of the UE is very high, a larger bandwidth can be configured for the UE. In addition, if the UE supports a high rate, or the UE works in a CA (Carrier Aggregation, carrier aggregation) mode, multiple BWPs can be configured for the UE. Among them, the UE can be configured with multiple BWPs, but at most only one BWP can be activated at a certain time.
MBMS:是在3GPP(Third Generation Partnership Project,第三代合作伙伴计划)R6中引入的一项业务。MBMS是一种通过共享网络资源从一个数据源向多个用户设备传送数据的技术,在提供多媒体业务的同时能有效地利用网络资源,实现较高速率的多媒体业务广播和组播。其中,由于3GPP R6中的MBMS频谱效率较低,不足以有效地承载和支撑手机电视类型业务的运营,因此在无线接入网LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进标准)项目中,3GPP明确提出增强对下行高速多媒体广播多播服务业务的支持能力,并确定了对物理层和空中接口的设计要求。随着通信技术的发展,R9中引入了E-MBMS(Enhanced-Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service,增强型多媒体广播多播服务)技术,E-MBMS提出了SFN(Single Frequency Network,单频网络)的概 念,即采用统一频率在所有小区同时发送数据,但是要保证小区间的同步,该种方式可以极大的提高小区整体信噪比分布,频谱效率也会相应的大幅提高。另外,在LTE或LTE-A(Long Term Evolution-Advanced,增强型长期演进)中,MBMS只有广播承载模式,没有多播承载模式。MBMS: It is a service introduced in 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) R6. MBMS is a technology that transfers data from one data source to multiple user devices by sharing network resources. It can effectively utilize network resources while providing multimedia services to achieve higher-rate multimedia service broadcast and multicast. Among them, due to the low spectrum efficiency of MBMS in 3GPP R6, it is not enough to effectively carry and support the operation of mobile TV-type services. Therefore, in the wireless access network LTE (Long Term Evolution, long-term evolution standard) project, 3GPP clearly proposed enhancements The ability to support downlink high-speed multimedia broadcast and multicast services, and to determine the design requirements for the physical layer and air interface. With the development of communication technology, R9 has introduced E-MBMS (Enhanced-Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, enhanced multimedia broadcast multicast service) technology, E-MBMS proposed the concept of SFN (Single Frequency Network, single frequency network), That is, a uniform frequency is used to send data in all cells at the same time, but synchronization between cells must be ensured. This method can greatly improve the overall signal-to-noise ratio distribution of the cell, and the spectrum efficiency will be greatly improved accordingly. In addition, in LTE or LTE-A (Long Term Evolution-Advanced, Enhanced Long Term Evolution), MBMS only has a broadcast bearer mode, not a multicast bearer mode.
接下来,对本申请涉及的应用场景进行简单介绍。Next, the application scenarios involved in this application are briefly introduced.
由于UE即可以支持广播业务的接收,又可以支持单播业务的接收,所以可能会存在一种场景,即UE当前激活的下行BWP所处的带宽与接收广播业务的带宽没有重叠在一起,譬如如图1所示,其中,横轴代表UE的BWP配置情况,纵轴代表配置的BWP的带宽分布情况。若当前激活的下行BWP为BWP1,且该BWP1上没有MBMS相关配置,此时,如果UE需要接收MBMS业务的数据,由于当前激活的下行BWP1上没有MBMS相关配置,所以无法接收MBMS业务的数据,假如UE自动切换到其他有MBMS相关配置的BWP来接收MBMS业务的数据,则有可能因网络设备不知道UE已经切换了BWP,导致网络设备仍然在当前激活的下行BWP1上对UE进行不断地单播调度,从而浪费资源。为此,本申请实施例提供了一种数据接收方法,该方法可以解决上述存在的问题。Since the UE can support the reception of broadcast services and the reception of unicast services, there may be a scenario where the bandwidth of the downlink BWP currently activated by the UE does not overlap with the bandwidth of the received broadcast service, for example, As shown in Figure 1, the horizontal axis represents the BWP configuration of the UE, and the vertical axis represents the bandwidth distribution of the configured BWP. If the currently activated downlink BWP is BWP1 and there is no MBMS related configuration on this BWP1, at this time, if the UE needs to receive MBMS service data, because there is no MBMS related configuration on the currently activated downlink BWP1, it cannot receive MBMS service data. If the UE automatically switches to another BWP with MBMS-related configuration to receive MBMS service data, it may be that the network device does not know that the UE has switched the BWP, causing the network device to continue to single out the UE on the currently activated downlink BWP1. Broadcast scheduling, thereby wasting resources. To this end, an embodiment of the present application provides a data receiving method, which can solve the above-mentioned problems.
此外,对本申请涉及的实施环境进行简单介绍。In addition, a brief introduction to the implementation environment involved in this application is given.
请参考图2,该图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种实施环境的示意图,该实施环境中主要包括UE 210和网络设备220。该UE 210可以通过通信网络与该网络设备220之间进行通信,该UE 210可以根据本申请实施例提供的方法进行数据接收等操作,该UE 210为一切能够实现数据传输的设备,在一些实施例中,该网络设备可以为基站之类的设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram showing an implementation environment according to an exemplary embodiment. The implementation environment mainly includes a UE 210 and a network device 220. The UE 210 can communicate with the network device 220 through the communication network. The UE 210 can perform operations such as data reception according to the method provided in the embodiments of the present application. The UE 210 is any device capable of data transmission. In some implementations, In the example, the network device may be a device such as a base station, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
在介绍完本申请涉及的专业术语、应用场景和实施环境后,接下来将结合附图对本申请实施例提供的数据接收方法进行详细介绍。After introducing the technical terms, application scenarios, and implementation environment involved in this application, the data receiving method provided by the embodiments of this application will be described in detail in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参考图3,该图3是根据一示例性实施例提供的一种数据接收方法的流程图,该方法可以应用于上述图2所示的实施环境中,由UE来执行,该方法可以包括如下几个步骤:Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a flowchart of a data receiving method according to an exemplary embodiment. The method can be applied to the implementation environment shown in FIG. 2 and executed by the UE. The method may include The following steps:
步骤301:当存在MBMS业务的数据接收需求时,若当前激活的下行BWP 未配置该MBMS业务的信道,发送第一消息,该第一消息用于表示该UE当前需要切换下行BWP以接收该MBMS业务的数据。Step 301: When there is a data reception requirement for the MBMS service, if the currently activated downlink BWP is not configured with the MBMS service channel, send a first message, which is used to indicate that the UE currently needs to switch the downlink BWP to receive the MBMS Business data.
网络设备可以预先为UE配置BWP,网络设备为UE配置的BWP可以包括上行BWP和下行BWP。其中,每个UE配置的上行BWP可以为多个,譬如,最多可以为4个,每个UE配置的下行BWP也可以为多个,譬如,最多也可以为4个。The network device may configure the BWP for the UE in advance, and the BWP configured by the network device for the UE may include an uplink BWP and a downlink BWP. Among them, each UE can configure multiple uplink BWPs, for example, it can be 4 at most, and each UE can configure multiple downlink BWPs, for example, it can also be 4 at most.
另外,为UE配置的一个或多个下行BWP还可以配置有MBMS业务的信道,即该一个或多个下行BWP所处的带宽可以与接收MBMS业务的带宽重叠。或者,为UE配置的一个或多个下行BWP也可以未配置MBMS业务的信道,即该一个或多个下行BWP所处的带宽可以与接收MBMS业务的带宽不重叠。In addition, one or more downlink BWPs configured for the UE may also be configured with MBMS service channels, that is, the bandwidth of the one or more downlink BWPs may overlap with the bandwidth of receiving the MBMS service. Alternatively, the one or more downlink BWPs configured for the UE may not be configured with the channel of the MBMS service, that is, the bandwidth of the one or more downlink BWPs may not overlap with the bandwidth of receiving the MBMS service.
需要说明的是,上述MBMS业务的信道可以为控制信道,也可以为数据信道,本申请实施例对此不做限定。It should be noted that the aforementioned MBMS service channel may be a control channel or a data channel, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
当前激活的下行BWP通常是由网络设备激活的,也即是,若UE需要接收数据,网络设备可以根据UE的吞吐量来激活为UE配置的某个下行BWP,该下行BWP可能配置有MBMS业务的信道,也可能没有配置MBMS业务的信道。The currently activated downlink BWP is usually activated by the network equipment, that is, if the UE needs to receive data, the network equipment can activate a certain downlink BWP configured for the UE according to the throughput of the UE, and the downlink BWP may be configured with MBMS services The channel may not be configured with MBMS service.
其中,该MBMS业务的接收通常可以是由用户触发的,譬如,当用户想要收听广播时,可以触发UE接收MBMS业务。或者,该MBMS业务的接收也可以是由UE自动触发的,譬如,UE可能周期性地启动该MBMS业务的接收操作。Wherein, the reception of the MBMS service can usually be triggered by the user. For example, when the user wants to listen to the broadcast, the UE can be triggered to receive the MBMS service. Alternatively, the reception of the MBMS service may also be automatically triggered by the UE. For example, the UE may periodically start the reception operation of the MBMS service.
当存在MBMS业务的数据接收需求时,如果当前激活的下行BWP未配置MBMS业务的信道,则无法在该下行BWP接收MBMS业务的数据,所以,需要切换到配置有MBMS业务的信道的下行BWP上,以便于接收该MBMS业务的数据。为了避免网络设备仍在当前激活的下行BWP上单播调度,该UE向网络设备发送第一消息,以通过该第一消息通知网络设备当前需要切换下行BWP来接收MBMS业务的数据。如此,网络设备接收到该第一消息后,可以不再对该UE进行单播调度。When there is a data reception requirement for the MBMS service, if the currently activated downlink BWP is not configured with a channel for the MBMS service, the data for the MBMS service cannot be received on the downlink BWP, so it is necessary to switch to the downlink BWP configured with the channel for the MBMS service , In order to receive the data of the MBMS service. In order to prevent the network device from still unicast scheduling on the currently activated downlink BWP, the UE sends a first message to the network device to notify the network device that the downlink BWP needs to be switched to receive MBMS service data through the first message. In this way, after receiving the first message, the network device may no longer perform unicast scheduling on the UE.
作为一种示例,该UE可以在当前激活的上行BWP上发送该第一消息。As an example, the UE may send the first message on the currently activated uplink BWP.
作为一种示例,该第一消息可以包括如下几种可能的情况:As an example, the first message may include the following possible situations:
第一种情况:该第一消息为物理层的指示消息。The first case: the first message is an indication message of the physical layer.
也就是说,该第一消息可以是来自物理层的指示消息,或者说,该第一消息可以通过物理层进行传输。That is, the first message may be an indication message from the physical layer, or in other words, the first message may be transmitted through the physical layer.
示例性的,该第一消息为指定SR(Scheduling Request,调度请求),该指 定SR可以是物理层的特定SR。譬如,该指定SR可以对应一个特定的SR ID(Identification,身份),以此来标识该指定SR的传输是为了表征UE有MBMS业务的数据接收需求。再如,该指定SR也可以通过指定资源来传输,如此,网络设备从该指定资源接收到该指定SR时,可以确定UE有MBMS业务的数据接收需求。Exemplarily, the first message is a designated SR (Scheduling Request), and the designated SR may be a specific SR of the physical layer. For example, the designated SR may correspond to a specific SR ID (Identification), so as to identify that the transmission of the designated SR is to indicate that the UE has a data reception requirement of the MBMS service. For another example, the designated SR may also be transmitted through a designated resource. In this way, when the network device receives the designated SR from the designated resource, it can be determined that the UE has a data reception requirement for the MBMS service.
第二种情况:该第一消息为MAC(Media Access Control,媒体接入控制)层的控制消息。The second case: the first message is a MAC (Media Access Control, media access control) layer control message.
也就是说,该第一消息可以是来自MAC层的一个控制消息,或者说,该第一消息可以是通过MAC层传输的。譬如,该第一消息为MAC CE(Control Element,控制单元)。That is, the first message may be a control message from the MAC layer, or in other words, the first message may be transmitted through the MAC layer. For example, the first message is MAC CE (Control Element, control element).
第三种情况:该第一消息为RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)层的消息。The third case: the first message is an RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control) layer message.
也就是说,该第一消息可以是来自RRC层的消息,或者说,该第一消息可以通过RRC层来进行传输。In other words, the first message may be a message from the RRC layer, or in other words, the first message may be transmitted through the RRC layer.
作为一种示例,该第一消息中还携带类型指示信息,该类型指示信息用于指示该MBMS业务的数据类型。As an example, the first message also carries type indication information, and the type indication information is used to indicate the data type of the MBMS service.
也即是,UE可以通知网络设备所要接收的MBMS业务的数据类型。譬如,若该第一消息为来自物理层的指定SR,则该指定SR中可以携带该类型指示信息;又如,若该第一消息为来自MAC层的MAC CE,则该MAC CE中可以携带该类型指示信息;再如,若该第一消息为来自RRC层的消息,则该RRC层的消息中可以携带该类型指示信息。如此,可以通知网络设备当前需要请求的该MBMS业务的数据类型。That is, the UE can notify the network device of the data type of the MBMS service to be received. For example, if the first message is a designated SR from the physical layer, the designated SR can carry the type indication information; for another example, if the first message is a MAC CE from the MAC layer, the MAC CE can carry The type indication information; for another example, if the first message is a message from the RRC layer, the RRC layer message may carry the type indication information. In this way, the network device can be notified of the data type of the MBMS service that needs to be requested currently.
步骤302:从该当前激活的下行BWP切换至目标下行BWP,该目标下行BWP为配置有该MBMS业务的信道的下行BWP。Step 302: Switch from the currently activated downlink BWP to the target downlink BWP, where the target downlink BWP is the downlink BWP configured with the channel of the MBMS service.
作为一种示例,该UE确定目标下行BWP,即确定需要切换到哪个BWP上来接收该MBMS业务的数据,之后,可以从该当前激活的下行BWP切换至所确定的目标下行BWP。As an example, the UE determines the target downlink BWP, that is, determines which BWP needs to be switched to to receive the data of the MBMS service, and then can switch from the currently activated downlink BWP to the determined target downlink BWP.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,UE可以根据一定的策略确定该目标下行BWP(譬如,随机选择),然后切换至该目标下行BWP上。也即是,UE发送第一消息后,根据一定的策略确定该目标下行BWP,并自动切换至该目标下行BWP上。In a possible implementation of the present application, the UE may determine the target downlink BWP (for example, randomly selected) according to a certain strategy, and then switch to the target downlink BWP. That is, after the UE sends the first message, it determines the target downlink BWP according to a certain strategy, and automatically switches to the target downlink BWP.
在本申请另一种可能的实现方式中,UE发送第一消息后,可以启动配置的定时器,并根据在定时器的定时窗口内网络设备的反馈情况确定该目标下行BWP,其具体实现可以包括如下可能的方式:In another possible implementation manner of this application, after the UE sends the first message, it can start the configured timer, and determine the target downlink BWP according to the feedback of the network device within the timing window of the timer. The specific implementation can be Including the following possible ways:
作为一种示例:若在指定时长内接收到BWP切换指令,则该目标下行BWP是基于该BWP切换指令中携带的BWP标识确定的。As an example: if the BWP switching instruction is received within a specified time period, the target downlink BWP is determined based on the BWP identifier carried in the BWP switching instruction.
其中,该指定时长可以根据实际需求进行设置,譬如,可以是由网络设备指示的,或者,也可以是由该UE默认设置的,本申请实施例对此不做限定。The specified duration can be set according to actual needs, for example, it can be instructed by a network device, or it can also be set by default by the UE, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
其中,BWP标识可以用于唯一标识一个BWP。Among them, the BWP identifier can be used to uniquely identify a BWP.
UE发送第一消息后,可以启动定时器开始计时,并在指定时长的窗口内接收BWP切换指令。如果在指定时长内接收到网络设备的BWP切换指令,可以将该BWP切换指令中携带的BWP标识指示的下行BWP确定为该目标下行BWP。After the UE sends the first message, it can start a timer to start counting, and receive the BWP switching instruction in a window of a specified duration. If the BWP switching instruction of the network device is received within the specified time period, the downlink BWP indicated by the BWP identifier carried in the BWP switching instruction may be determined as the target downlink BWP.
也即是,网络设备接收到该第一消息后,可以从为该UE配置的且配置有MBMS业务的信道的BWP中选择一个BWP,然后基于选择的该BWP的BWP标识,生成BWP切换指令,并将所生成的BWP切换指令发送给UE。如此,UE可以根据网络设备的指示来确定该目标下行BWP。That is, after receiving the first message, the network device can select a BWP from the BWP configured for the UE and configured with the channel of the MBMS service, and then generate a BWP switching instruction based on the selected BWP identifier of the BWP, And send the generated BWP handover instruction to the UE. In this way, the UE can determine the target downlink BWP according to the indication of the network device.
作为另一种示例:若在指定时长内未接收到BWP切换指令,则该目标下行BWP是按照指定策略确定的。As another example: if the BWP switching instruction is not received within the specified time period, the target downlink BWP is determined according to the specified strategy.
其中,该指定策略可以根据实际需求进行设置。譬如,该指定策略可以由网络设备指示,或者,该指定策略也可以由该UE默认设置。作为一种示例,该指定策略可以是根据待接收的MBMS业务的数据类型、数据量之类的参数确定,譬如,假设该MBMS业务的数据量较大,则可以将大于指定带宽阈值且配置有MBMS业务的信道的下行BWP确定为该目标下行BWP。其中,该指定带宽阈值可以根据实际需求进行设置,譬如,可以是由网络设备指示,也可以由终端设备默认设置。作为另一种示例,该指定策略也可以为随机选择策略,本申请实施例对此不做限定。Among them, the specified strategy can be set according to actual needs. For example, the designated policy may be instructed by the network device, or the designated policy may also be set by the UE by default. As an example, the specified strategy may be determined according to parameters such as the data type and data volume of the MBMS service to be received. For example, if the data volume of the MBMS service is relatively large, the specified bandwidth threshold may be greater than the specified bandwidth threshold and configured with The downlink BWP of the channel of the MBMS service is determined as the target downlink BWP. Wherein, the specified bandwidth threshold can be set according to actual needs, for example, it can be instructed by the network device, or it can be set by default by the terminal device. As another example, the designated strategy may also be a random selection strategy, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
UE发送第一消息后,可以启动定时器开始计时,并在指定时长的窗口内接收BWP切换指令。如果在该指定时长内没有接收到BWP切换指令,就可以按照指定策略,从已配置的且配置有MBMS业务的信道的BWP中确定一个下行BWP作为该目标BWP。譬如,可以随机选择一个配置有MBMS业务的信道的BWP作为该目标BWP。After the UE sends the first message, it can start a timer to start counting, and receive the BWP switching instruction in a window of a specified duration. If the BWP switching instruction is not received within the specified time period, a downlink BWP can be determined as the target BWP from the configured BWPs of channels configured with MBMS services according to the specified strategy. For example, a BWP configured with an MBMS service channel can be randomly selected as the target BWP.
当然,若已配置的且配置有MBMS业务的信道的BWP仅有一个,则可以直接将该仅有的BWP确定为该目标BWP。Of course, if there is only one BWP configured and configured with the channel of the MBMS service, the only BWP can be directly determined as the target BWP.
进一步地,UE切换下行BWP时,还可以切换上行BWP,具体可以包括如下两种可能的实现方式:Further, when the UE switches the downlink BWP, it can also switch the uplink BWP, which specifically may include the following two possible implementation manners:
作为一种示例,在TDD(Time Division Duplex,时分双工)的模式下,从该当前激活的上行BWP切换至第一上行BWP,该第一上行BWP与该目标下行BWP的BWP标识相同,且该第一上行BWP配置有用于传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源。As an example, in TDD (Time Division Duplex) mode, switching from the currently activated uplink BWP to the first uplink BWP, the first uplink BWP and the target downlink BWP have the same BWP identifier, and The first uplink BWP is configured with feedback resources for transmitting feedback data of the MBMS service.
在TDD的模式下,上行BWP和下行BWP是成对存在的,即一个UE最多可以配置4个BWP对,每个BWP对中的上行BWP和下行BWP的BWP标识相同。所以,在切换上行BWP时,从当前激活的上行BWP切换至与该目标下行BWP的BWP标识相同的第一上行BWP,该第一上行BWP配置有用于传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源。In the TDD mode, the uplink BWP and the downlink BWP exist in pairs, that is, a UE can be configured with up to 4 BWP pairs, and the BWP identifiers of the uplink BWP and the downlink BWP in each BWP pair are the same. Therefore, when switching the uplink BWP, switch from the currently activated uplink BWP to the first uplink BWP with the same BWP identifier as the target downlink BWP, and the first uplink BWP is configured with feedback resources for transmitting feedback data of the MBMS service.
其中,该反馈数据可以包括ACK(确认响应)或NACK(否定响应),ACK用于表示成功接收MBMS业务的数据,NACK用于表示未成功接收MBMS业务的数据。也即是,UE在接收MBMS业务的数据后,可以根据实际的接收情况向网络设备发送反馈数据,由于发送该反馈数据需要反馈资源,所以,切换后的第一上行BWP需要配置有用于传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源。Wherein, the feedback data may include ACK (acknowledgement response) or NACK (negative response), ACK is used to indicate successful reception of MBMS service data, and NACK is used to indicate unsuccessful reception of MBMS service data. That is, after the UE receives the data of the MBMS service, it can send feedback data to the network device according to the actual reception situation. Since the feedback resource is required to send the feedback data, the first uplink BWP after the handover needs to be configured to transmit MBMS Feedback resources for business feedback data.
作为另一种示例,在FDD(Frequency Division Duplex,频分双工)的模式下,从该当前激活的上行BWP切换至第二上行BWP,该第二上行BWP配置有用于传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源。As another example, in the FDD (Frequency Division Duplex) mode, switching from the currently activated uplink BWP to the second uplink BWP, and the second uplink BWP is configured with feedback data for transmitting MBMS services Feedback resources.
在FDD的模式下,第二上行BWP的BWP标识可以与该目标下行BWP的BWP标识不同,但该第二上行BWP需要配置有用于传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源,以便于该UE可以通过该反馈资源向网络设备发送该MBMS业务的反馈数据。In the FDD mode, the BWP identifier of the second uplink BWP may be different from the BWP identifier of the target downlink BWP, but the second uplink BWP needs to be configured with feedback resources for transmitting the feedback data of the MBMS service, so that the UE can pass The feedback resource sends feedback data of the MBMS service to the network device.
在本申请实施例中,当存在MBMS业务的数据接收需求时,若当前激活的下行BWP未配置MBMS业务的信道,为了能够接收MBMS业务,需要切换至配置有MBMS业务的信道的目标下行BWP,为了便于网络设备可以获知,发送第一消息,以通过该第一消息UE当前需要切换下行BWP以接收MBMS业务的数据。如此,可以避免网络设备继续在当前激活的BWP上单播调度,从而节省了网络资源。In the embodiment of the present application, when there is a demand for data reception of the MBMS service, if the currently activated downlink BWP is not configured with the channel of the MBMS service, in order to be able to receive the MBMS service, it is necessary to switch to the target downlink BWP configured with the channel of the MBMS service. In order to facilitate the network equipment to be able to know, the first message is sent through which the UE currently needs to switch the downlink BWP to receive the data of the MBMS service. In this way, the network device can be prevented from continuing to unicast scheduling on the currently activated BWP, thereby saving network resources.
为了便于理解,接下来以具体实例对本申请提供的方法进行介绍,请参考图4,其中,横轴代表UE的BWP配置情况,纵轴代表配置的BWP的带宽分布情况,假设UE配置了3个下行BWP,同时配置了3个上行BWP。For ease of understanding, the method provided by this application will be introduced with a specific example. Please refer to Figure 4, where the horizontal axis represents the BWP configuration of the UE, and the vertical axis represents the bandwidth distribution of the configured BWP. It is assumed that the UE is configured with three For the downlink BWP, 3 uplink BWPs are configured at the same time.
其中,所配置下行BWP包括下行BWP1、下行BWP2和下行BWP3,其中下行BWP1没有配置接收MBMS相关的配置信息,即该下行BWP1没有配置MBMS业务的信道;下行BWP2配置了接收MBMS的相关配置信息,即该下行BWP2配置有MBMS业务的信道;下行BWP3配置了接收MBMS的相关配置信息,即该下行BWP3配置有MBMS业务的信道。The configured downlink BWP includes downlink BWP1, downlink BWP2, and downlink BWP3. The downlink BWP1 is not configured to receive MBMS-related configuration information, that is, the downlink BWP1 is not configured with a channel for MBMS services; the downlink BWP2 is configured to receive MBMS-related configuration information, That is, the downlink BWP2 is configured with an MBMS service channel; the downlink BWP3 is configured with relevant configuration information for receiving MBMS, that is, the downlink BWP3 is configured with an MBMS service channel.
其中,所配置的上行BWP分别为上行BWP1、上行BWP2和上行BWP3;如果是TDD系统,按照目前的BWP工作方式,其上、下行BWP标识相同,譬如,如果激活的下行BWP为2,则激活的上行BWP也需要为2。如果是FDD系统,则没有该限制。其中,上行BWP2上配置了可以传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源,上行BWP3上配置了可以传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源。Among them, the configured uplink BWP are uplink BWP1, uplink BWP2, and uplink BWP3 respectively; if it is a TDD system, according to the current BWP working mode, the uplink and downlink BWP identifiers are the same. For example, if the activated downlink BWP is 2, then activate The upstream BWP also needs to be 2. If it is an FDD system, there is no such restriction. Among them, the uplink BWP2 is configured with feedback resources that can transmit the feedback data of the MBMS service, and the uplink BWP3 is configured with feedback resources that can transmit the feedback data of the MBMS service.
UE当前激活的下行BWP为下行BWP1,即UE可以在该下行BWP1上接收单播业务的调度信息及数据。The downlink BWP currently activated by the UE is the downlink BWP1, that is, the UE can receive the scheduling information and data of the unicast service on the downlink BWP1.
在某一时刻,当UE需要接收广播业务,即需要接收MBMS业务的数据时,UE在当前激活的上行BWP1上发送第一消息,该第一消息指示网络当前UE需要切换下行BWP以接收MBMS业务。At a certain moment, when the UE needs to receive the broadcast service, that is, when it needs to receive the data of the MBMS service, the UE sends the first message on the currently activated uplink BWP1, which indicates that the UE needs to switch the downlink BWP to receive the MBMS service. .
作为一种示例,该第一消息可以是一个由MAC层触发在物理层资源上发送的指示信息,比如可以为指定SR,该指定SR可以对应一个特殊的SR ID或者配置,从而使得网络设备可以区别出来该指定SR是UE请求切换下行BWP以接收MBMS业务的数据。比如,网路可以配置一个专属的SR ID,该SR ID对应UE有MBMS业务请求,即UE在有MBMS业务的数据接收需求,且当前所处的下行BWP上没有MBMS业务的相关配置时,UE可以触发一个SR(即指定SR),并采用该专属的SR ID对应的资源发送该指定SR。As an example, the first message may be an indication information triggered by the MAC layer to be sent on physical layer resources. For example, it may be a designated SR. The designated SR may correspond to a special SR ID or configuration, so that the network device can It can be distinguished that the designated SR is the data of the UE requesting to switch the downlink BWP to receive the MBMS service. For example, the network can configure a dedicated SR ID corresponding to the UE’s MBMS service request, that is, when the UE has MBMS service data reception requirements, and the current downlink BWP does not have the relevant configuration of the MBMS service, the UE An SR (that is, a designated SR) can be triggered, and the resource corresponding to the dedicated SR ID can be used to send the designated SR.
作为另一种示例,该第一消息可以是一个MAC层的控制信息,如MAC CE,该MAC CE可以通知网络设备UE需要请求的MSMB业务的数据类型。As another example, the first message may be a MAC layer control information, such as MAC CE, and the MAC CE may notify the network device UE of the data type of the MSMB service that needs to be requested.
作为又一种示例,该指示信令也可以是一个RRC层的消息。As another example, the indication signaling may also be an RRC layer message.
UE向网络设备发送第一消息后,该网络设备不再在下行BWP1上单播调度 该UE。After the UE sends the first message to the network device, the network device no longer unicasts the UE on the downlink BWP1.
UE发送完该第一消息后,可以自动切换到目标下行BWP接收MBMS业务的数据,譬如,自动切换至下行BWP2来接收MBMS业务的数据。After sending the first message, the UE can automatically switch to the target downlink BWP to receive the data of the MBMS service, for example, automatically switch to the downlink BWP2 to receive the data of the MBMS service.
可选的,UE发送该第一消息后,可以启动一个预先配置的定时器,在该定时器的指定时长的窗口内接收网络设备的BWP切换信令。Optionally, after the UE sends the first message, it can start a pre-configured timer, and receive the BWP handover signaling of the network device within a window of the specified duration of the timer.
如果在该指定时长的窗口内,UE没有接收到网络设备发送的BWP切换指令,则UE按照指定策略确定目标下行BWP,并切换到该目标下行BWP上接收广播数据。譬如,UE将下行BWP2确定为目标下行BWP,则从下行BWP1切换至下行BWP2上。If the UE does not receive the BWP switching instruction sent by the network device within the specified time window, the UE determines the target downlink BWP according to the specified strategy, and switches to the target downlink BWP to receive broadcast data. For example, the UE determines the downlink BWP2 as the target downlink BWP, and then switches from the downlink BWP1 to the downlink BWP2.
如果在该指定时长的窗口内,UE接收到网络设备发送的BWP切换指令,则UE根据该BWP切换指令中携带的BWP标识,确定目标下行BWP,并切换到该目标下行BWP上接收广播数据。譬如,假设该BWP切换指令中携带的BWP标识为2,则该UE将该下行BWP2确定为目标下行BWP,并切换至该下行BWP2上。If the UE receives the BWP switching instruction sent by the network device within the specified time window, the UE determines the target downlink BWP according to the BWP identifier carried in the BWP switching instruction, and switches to the target downlink BWP to receive broadcast data. For example, assuming that the BWP identifier carried in the BWP handover instruction is 2, the UE determines the downlink BWP2 as the target downlink BWP and switches to the downlink BWP2.
进一步地,当UE切换到目标下行BWP接收广播数据时,UE切换当前激活的上行BWP至目标BWP,该目标上行BWP配置有用于传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源。Further, when the UE switches to the target downlink BWP to receive broadcast data, the UE switches the currently activated uplink BWP to the target BWP, and the target uplink BWP is configured with feedback resources for transmitting feedback data of the MBMS service.
示例性的,如果是工作在TDD的模式下,假设该目标下行BWP为下行BWP2,则UE从当前的上行BWP1切换至上行BWP2上。Exemplarily, if it is working in the TDD mode, assuming that the target downlink BWP is the downlink BWP2, the UE switches from the current uplink BWP1 to the uplink BWP2.
再如,如果是工作在FDD的模式下,切换后的上行BWP的BWP标识可以与目标下行BWP的BWP标识不相同,譬如,UE可以从当前的上行BWP1切换至上行BWP3上。For another example, if it is working in FDD mode, the BWP identifier of the switched uplink BWP may be different from the BWP identifier of the target downlink BWP. For example, the UE may switch from the current uplink BWP1 to the uplink BWP3.
请参考图5,该图5是根据一示例性实施例提供的一种数据接收装置的结构示意图,该装置可以包括:Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic structural diagram of a data receiving apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, and the apparatus may include:
发送模块510,用于当存在多媒体广播多播服务MBMS业务的数据接收需求时,若当前激活的下行部分带宽BWP未配置所述MBMS业务的信道,发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于表示所述UE当前需要切换下行BWP以接收所述MBMS业务的数据;The sending module 510 is configured to send a first message if the MBMS service channel of the currently activated downlink partial bandwidth BWP is not configured when there is a data reception requirement for the MBMS service of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the first message is used for Indicates that the UE currently needs to switch the downlink BWP to receive the data of the MBMS service;
切换模块520,用于从所述当前激活的下行BWP切换至目标下行BWP,所述目标下行BWP为配置有所述MBMS业务的信道的下行BWP。The switching module 520 is configured to switch from the currently activated downlink BWP to a target downlink BWP, where the target downlink BWP is a downlink BWP configured with a channel of the MBMS service.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,若在指定时长内接收到BWP切换指令,则所述目标下行BWP是基于所述BWP切换指令中携带的BWP标识确定的。In a possible implementation of the present application, if a BWP switching instruction is received within a specified time period, the target downlink BWP is determined based on the BWP identifier carried in the BWP switching instruction.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,若在指定时长内未接收到BWP切换指令,则所述目标下行BWP是按照指定策略确定的。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, if the BWP switching instruction is not received within a specified time period, the target downlink BWP is determined according to a specified strategy.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述切换模块520还用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the switching module 520 is further configured to:
在时分双工TDD的模式下,从所述当前激活的上行BWP切换至第一上行BWP,所述第一上行BWP与所述目标下行BWP的BWP标识相同,且所述第一上行BWP配置有用于传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源。In the time division duplex TDD mode, switching from the currently activated uplink BWP to the first uplink BWP, the first uplink BWP and the target downlink BWP have the same BWP identifier, and the first uplink BWP configuration is useful It is a feedback resource for transmitting feedback data of MBMS service.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述切换模块520还用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the switching module 520 is further configured to:
在频分双工FDD的模式下,从所述当前激活的上行BWP切换至第二上行BWP,所述第二上行BWP配置有用于传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源。In the frequency division duplex FDD mode, switching from the currently activated uplink BWP to the second uplink BWP, and the second uplink BWP is configured with feedback resources for transmitting feedback data of the MBMS service.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,In a possible implementation of this application,
所述第一消息为物理层的指示消息;或者,The first message is an indication message of the physical layer; or,
所述第一消息为媒体接入控制MAC层的控制消息;或者,The first message is a media access control MAC layer control message; or,
所述第一消息为无线资源控制RRC层的消息。The first message is a message of the radio resource control RRC layer.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一消息为指定调度请求SR。In a possible implementation manner of this application, the first message is a designated scheduling request SR.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一消息中还携带类型指示信息,所述类型指示信息用于指示所述MBMS业务的数据类型。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the first message further carries type indication information, and the type indication information is used to indicate the data type of the MBMS service.
在本申请实施例中,当存在MBMS业务的数据接收需求时,若当前激活的下行BWP未配置MBMS业务的信道,为了能够接收MBMS业务,需要切换至配置有MBMS业务的信道的目标下行BWP,为了便于网络设备可以获知,发送第一消息,以通过该第一消息UE当前需要切换下行BWP以接收MBMS业务的数据。如此,可以避免网络设备继续在当前激活的BWP上单播调度,从而节省了网络资源。In the embodiment of the present application, when there is a demand for data reception of the MBMS service, if the currently activated downlink BWP is not configured with the channel of the MBMS service, in order to be able to receive the MBMS service, it is necessary to switch to the target downlink BWP configured with the channel of the MBMS service. In order to facilitate the network equipment to be able to know, the first message is sent through which the UE currently needs to switch the downlink BWP to receive the data of the MBMS service. In this way, the network device can be prevented from continuing to unicast scheduling on the currently activated BWP, thereby saving network resources.
请参考图6,其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的用户设备的结构示意图。该用户设备可以用于实现上述各个实施例所述的方法。该设备包括:处理器1001、接收器1002、发射器1003、存储器1004和总线1005。Please refer to FIG. 6, which shows a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The user equipment may be used to implement the methods described in the foregoing embodiments. The device includes: a processor 1001, a receiver 1002, a transmitter 1003, a memory 1004, and a bus 1005.
处理器1001包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器1001通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 1001 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 1001 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
接收器1002和发射器1003可以实现为一个通信组件,该通信组件可以是 一块通信芯片。The receiver 1002 and the transmitter 1003 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
存储器1004通过总线1005与处理器1001相连。The memory 1004 is connected to the processor 1001 through a bus 1005.
存储器1004可用于存储至少一个指令,处理器1001用于执行该至少一个指令,以实现上述各个方法实施例中的终端执行的各个步骤。The memory 1004 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 1001 is used to execute the at least one instruction, so as to implement each step executed by the terminal in the foregoing method embodiments.
此外,存储器1004可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于:磁盘或光盘,电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM,Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM,Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory),静态随时存取存储器(SRAM,Static Random Access Memory),只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory),磁存储器,快闪存储器,可编程只读存储器(PROM,Programmable Read-Only Memory)。In addition, the memory 1004 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof. The volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic disks or optical disks, electrically erasable and programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM, Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM, Static Random Access Memory), read-only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), magnetic memory, flash memory, Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory).
本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令由所述处理器加载并执行以实现上述各个方法实施例提供的方法。The present application provides a computer-readable storage medium in which at least one instruction is stored, and the at least one instruction is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the methods provided by the foregoing method embodiments.
本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各个方法实施例提供的方法。The present application also provides a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the methods provided in the foregoing method embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above embodiments can be implemented by hardware, or by a program to instruct relevant hardware. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
以上所述仅为本申请的可选实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only optional embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection of this application. Within range.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种数据接收方法,其特征在于,应用于用户设备UE,所述方法包括:A data receiving method, characterized in that it is applied to a user equipment UE, and the method includes:
    当存在多媒体广播多播服务MBMS业务的数据接收需求时,若当前激活的下行部分带宽BWP未配置所述MBMS业务的信道,发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于表示所述UE当前需要切换下行BWP以接收所述MBMS业务的数据;When there is a data reception requirement for the MBMS service of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, if the currently activated downlink partial bandwidth BWP is not configured with the MBMS service channel, a first message is sent, and the first message is used to indicate that the UE currently needs Switching the downlink BWP to receive the data of the MBMS service;
    从所述当前激活的下行BWP切换至目标下行BWP,所述目标下行BWP为配置有所述MBMS业务的信道的下行BWP。Switching from the currently activated downlink BWP to a target downlink BWP, where the target downlink BWP is a downlink BWP configured with a channel of the MBMS service.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,若在指定时长内接收到BWP切换指令,则所述目标下行BWP是基于所述BWP切换指令中携带的BWP标识确定的。The method of claim 1, wherein if a BWP switching instruction is received within a specified time period, the target downlink BWP is determined based on the BWP identifier carried in the BWP switching instruction.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,若在指定时长内未接收到BWP切换指令,则所述目标下行BWP是按照指定策略确定的。The method of claim 1, wherein if the BWP switching instruction is not received within a specified time period, the target downlink BWP is determined according to a specified strategy.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    在时分双工TDD的模式下,从所述当前激活的上行BWP切换至第一上行BWP,所述第一上行BWP与所述目标下行BWP的BWP标识相同,且所述第一上行BWP配置有用于传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源。In the time division duplex TDD mode, switching from the currently activated uplink BWP to the first uplink BWP, the first uplink BWP and the target downlink BWP have the same BWP identifier, and the first uplink BWP configuration is useful It is a feedback resource for transmitting feedback data of MBMS service.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    在频分双工FDD的模式下,从所述当前激活的上行BWP切换至第二上行BWP,所述第二上行BWP配置有用于传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源。In the frequency division duplex FDD mode, switching from the currently activated uplink BWP to the second uplink BWP, and the second uplink BWP is configured with feedback resources for transmitting feedback data of the MBMS service.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1, wherein:
    所述第一消息为物理层的指示消息;或者,The first message is an indication message of the physical layer; or,
    所述第一消息为媒体接入控制MAC层的控制消息;或者,The first message is a media access control MAC layer control message; or,
    所述第一消息为无线资源控制RRC层的消息。The first message is a message of the radio resource control RRC layer.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息为指定调度请求SR。The method according to claim 6, wherein the first message is a designated scheduling request SR.
  8. 如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息中还携带类型指示信息,所述类型指示信息用于指示所述MBMS业务的数据类型。7. The method according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the first message further carries type indication information, and the type indication information is used to indicate the data type of the MBMS service.
  9. 一种数据接收装置,其特征在于,配置于用户设备UE,所述装置包括:A data receiving device, characterized in that it is configured in a user equipment UE, and the device includes:
    发送模块,用于当存在多媒体广播多播服务MBMS业务的数据接收需求时,若当前激活的下行部分带宽BWP未配置所述MBMS业务的信道,发送第一消 息,所述第一消息用于表示所述UE当前需要切换下行BWP以接收所述MBMS业务的数据;The sending module is used to send a first message when there is a data reception demand for the MBMS service of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, if the currently activated downlink partial bandwidth BWP is not configured with the MBMS service channel, the first message is used to indicate The UE currently needs to switch the downlink BWP to receive the data of the MBMS service;
    切换模块,用于从所述当前激活的下行BWP切换至目标下行BWP,所述目标下行BWP为配置有所述MBMS业务的信道的下行BWP。The switching module is configured to switch from the currently activated downlink BWP to a target downlink BWP, where the target downlink BWP is a downlink BWP configured with a channel of the MBMS service.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,若在指定时长内接收到BWP切换指令,则所述目标下行BWP是基于所述BWP切换指令中携带的BWP标识确定的。The device according to claim 9, wherein if the BWP switching instruction is received within a specified time period, the target downlink BWP is determined based on the BWP identifier carried in the BWP switching instruction.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,若在指定时长内未接收到BWP切换指令,则所述目标下行BWP是按照指定策略确定的。9. The device of claim 9, wherein if the BWP switching instruction is not received within a specified time period, the target downlink BWP is determined according to a specified strategy.
  12. 如权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述切换模块还用于:The device according to claim 9, wherein the switching module is further configured to:
    在时分双工TDD的模式下,从所述当前激活的上行BWP切换至第一上行BWP,所述第一上行BWP与所述目标下行BWP的BWP标识相同,且所述第一上行BWP配置有用于传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源。In the time division duplex TDD mode, switching from the currently activated uplink BWP to the first uplink BWP, the first uplink BWP and the target downlink BWP have the same BWP identifier, and the first uplink BWP configuration is useful It is a feedback resource for transmitting feedback data of MBMS service.
  13. 如权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述切换模块还用于:The device according to claim 9, wherein the switching module is further configured to:
    在频分双工FDD的模式下,从所述当前激活的上行BWP切换至第二上行BWP,所述第二上行BWP配置有用于传输MBMS业务的反馈数据的反馈资源。In the frequency division duplex FDD mode, switching from the currently activated uplink BWP to the second uplink BWP, and the second uplink BWP is configured with feedback resources for transmitting feedback data of the MBMS service.
  14. 如权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 9, wherein:
    所述第一消息为物理层的指示消息;或者,The first message is an indication message of the physical layer; or,
    所述第一消息为媒体接入控制MAC层的控制消息;或者,The first message is a media access control MAC layer control message; or,
    所述第一消息为无线资源控制RRC层的消息。The first message is a message of the radio resource control RRC layer.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一消息为指定调度请求SR。The apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the first message is a designated scheduling request SR.
  16. 如权利要求9-15中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一消息中还携带类型指示信息,所述类型指示信息用于指示所述MBMS业务的数据类型。The apparatus according to any one of claims 9-15, wherein the first message further carries type indication information, and the type indication information is used to indicate the data type of the MBMS service.
  17. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,所述用户设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令用于被所述处理器执行以实现上述权利要求1至8中任一所述的方法。A user equipment, characterized in that the user equipment includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is used to be executed by the processor to implement claims 1 to 8 above. Any of the methods described.
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令用于被处理器执行以实现上述权利要求1至8中任一所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is used to be executed by a processor to implement any one of claims 1 to 8 method.
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