WO2021147194A1 - Toilet assistive device - Google Patents
Toilet assistive device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021147194A1 WO2021147194A1 PCT/CN2020/086702 CN2020086702W WO2021147194A1 WO 2021147194 A1 WO2021147194 A1 WO 2021147194A1 CN 2020086702 W CN2020086702 W CN 2020086702W WO 2021147194 A1 WO2021147194 A1 WO 2021147194A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- toilet
- toilet seat
- user
- rods
- auxiliary device
- Prior art date
Links
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000016255 tiredness Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003867 tiredness Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002255 anal canal Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000276 sedentary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
- A47K11/04—Room closets; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets, e.g. night chairs ; Closets for children, also with signalling means, e.g. with a music box, or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
- A47K13/24—Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
- A47K13/28—Adjustably-mounted seats or covers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K17/00—Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
- A47K17/02—Body supports, other than seats, for closets, e.g. handles, back-rests, foot-rests; Accessories for closets, e.g. reading tables
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K17/00—Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
- A47K2017/006—Defecation help for disabled persons
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of sanitary equipment, in particular to a toilet auxiliary device.
- the toilet With the continuous improvement of modern people’s living standards, the toilet has also been widely used. However, because the toilet is a sitting toilet tool, the elderly may experience dizziness when they stand up due to sedentary sitting after going to the toilet. This can lead to a fall. Therefore, there are corresponding toilet aids on the market. However, the surface of the existing toilet aids that is in contact with the human buttocks is parallel to the horizontal plane. Therefore, when people use the toilet, their upper body and thighs The puborectalis muscles are in a state of contraction and the intra-abdominal pressure is low at this time, which can easily cause poor bowel movements.
- the purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a toilet assist device that can promote smooth defecation.
- the toilet assist device includes a main body bracket including a supporting portion, an armrest portion connected to the supporting portion, and a supporting portion connected to the armrest portion; a pedal disposed on the supporting portion
- the toilet seat is rotatably installed on the supporting portion, and the upper surface of the toilet seat includes a front tilt area in contact with the thigh and a rear tilt area in contact with the buttocks, the front tilt area and the horizontal plane The angle between is 15 ⁇ 75°.
- the toilet assist device has at least the following beneficial effects:
- the main body bracket includes a supporting part, an armrest part and a supporting part, and the armrest part provides effective support for users who stand up after sitting for a long time. , It can prevent the user from getting dizzy and falling when standing up.
- the support part is equipped with pedals. The user can step on the pedals when going to the toilet, reducing the pressure on multiple parts of the body when going to the toilet. , To reduce fatigue and fatigue; at the same time, the toilet seat is rotatably installed on the supporting part, and its upper surface contains the front tilt area in contact with the thigh and the rear tilt area in contact with the buttocks.
- the included angle is 15-75°, so that after the user sits on the toilet seat, the thigh will be lifted and form an angle with the upper body, the abdominal pressure and anorectal angle can be increased, and the puborectal muscles can be in a relaxed state , which is conducive to the smooth defecation of users and reduces the occurrence of hemorrhoids.
- the included angle between the front inclined area and the horizontal plane is 25-55°.
- the included angle between the front inclined zone and the rear inclined zone is 75 to 135°, and the transition between the front inclined zone and the rear inclined zone is arc-shaped.
- the toilet ring and the supporting part are connected by at least one rotating bracket, and the two ends of each rotating bracket are respectively fixed on the toilet ring and the supporting part by screws.
- a cushion pad is arranged at the connection between the toilet seat and the rotating bracket.
- the support portion includes two legs, each of the legs is divided into a cross bar contacting the ground and a vertical bar connected to the bottom end of the cross bar. Intersect the line between the bottom ends of the two longitudinal rods.
- the armrest portion includes two curved rods connected to the top ends of the longitudinal rods.
- the supporting portion includes a U-shaped structure whose two ends are respectively fixed to the two curved rods, and a stopper arranged between the U-shaped structure and the connection between the two curved rods, each The end of the rotating bracket is fixed on the stopper.
- the pedal is connected to a lifting mechanism
- the lifting mechanism includes pneumatic rods respectively installed on two longitudinal rods, the cylinder of each pneumatic rod and the longitudinal rods are fixed and the movable rod heads are respectively Connect to both sides of the pedal.
- each of the pneumatic rods is respectively connected to a lift switch through a wire, and the lift switch is installed on the armrest portion.
- the pedal includes a bottom plate and a cover plate disposed above the bottom plate.
- a framework and a plurality of springs are arranged between the cover plate and the bottom plate, and each spring is located in a gap on both sides of the framework. Where, the height of each spring is greater than the thickness of the frame.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the toilet auxiliary device according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the toilet auxiliary device of the embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a side view of the toilet auxiliary device of the embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 4 is a front view of the toilet assist device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- orientation description involved such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. indicates the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, but In order to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, it does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
- the toilet auxiliary device of the embodiment of the present invention includes a main body bracket 1, a pedal 2 and a toilet seat 3.
- the main body bracket 1 includes a support portion, an armrest portion 12 connected to the support portion, and a support portion 13 connected to the armrest portion 12; the pedal 2 is disposed on the support portion; the toilet seat 3 is rotatably installed on the support portion On the portion 13, further, the upper surface of the toilet seat 3 includes a front inclined area 31 contacting the thigh and a rear inclined area 32 contacting the buttocks. The included angle between the front inclined area 31 and the horizontal plane is 15-75°.
- the main body bracket 1 includes a supporting part, an armrest part 12 and a supporting part 13.
- the armrest part 12 provides effective support for users who stand up after sitting for a long time, and can prevent users from standing If you feel dizzy and fall down for an instant, the support part is equipped with a pedal 2, and the user can step on the pedal 2 when using the toilet. This reduces the pressure on multiple parts of the body when going to the toilet, and reduces fatigue and fatigue.
- the toilet seat ring 3 is rotatably installed on the supporting portion 13, and its upper surface includes a front inclined area 31 in contact with the thigh and a rear inclined area 32 in contact with the buttocks, between the front inclined area 31 and the horizontal plane
- the included angle is 15 ⁇ 75°, so after the user sits on the toilet seat 3, the thigh will be raised and form an angle with the upper body, the abdominal pressure and anorectal angle can be increased, and the puborectalis muscle can be placed
- the relaxed state is conducive to the smooth defecation of the user, reduces the damage to the intestinal tract caused by excessively long toileting time and poor excretion, and reduces the occurrence of hemorrhoids.
- the included angle between the front inclined region 31 and the rear inclined region 32 is 75-135°, and the front inclined region 31 and the rear inclined region 32 of the toilet seat ring 3 have an arc-shaped transition. .
- the contact between the thighs and buttocks and the upper surface of the toilet seat 3 is more convincing, and the comfort of the user sitting on the toilet seat 3 is effectively improved.
- the rear inclined area 32 can prevent slippage at this time. To prevent the user from sliding off the toilet seat 3 and affecting the toileting effect.
- the toilet ring 3 and the supporting portion 13 are connected by at least one rotating bracket 4, and the two ends of each rotating bracket 4 are respectively fixed on the toilet ring 3 and the supporting portion 13 by screws. .
- This arrangement allows the user to adjust the angle of the toilet seat 3 to adapt to their toilet habits and improve the user's comfort in use.
- the support portion includes two legs. Each leg is divided into a cross bar 111 that is in contact with the ground and a vertical bar 112 connected to the bottom end of the cross bar 111. The lines between the bottom ends of the vertical rods 112 intersect.
- the armrest portion 12 includes two bent rods connected to the top end of the longitudinal rod 112. The shape of the bent rods is free of edges and corners, which can adapt to the natural bending of the user's hands and improve the comfort level when the hands rest on the armrest portion 12. .
- the supporting portion 13 of this embodiment includes a U-shaped structure 131 fixed to two curved rods at both ends, and a stopper 132 provided between the U-shaped structure 131 and the connection of the two curved rods.
- the ring 3 and the stopper 132 are connected by a rotating bracket 4, wherein the opening direction of the U-shaped structure 131 is consistent with the extending direction of the two cross bars 111.
- a cushion 5 is arranged between the toilet seat 3 and the rotating bracket 4.
- the material of the cushion 5 is rubber; it should be noted that in other specific embodiments, the cushion 5 The material can be other soft materials.
- the pedal 2 includes a bottom plate 21 and a cover plate 22 disposed above the bottom plate 21.
- the cover plate 22 is composed of a top piece and a side wall piece, and is arranged between the cover plate 22 and the bottom plate 21.
- the frame 23 and a plurality of springs 24 are respectively located at the gaps on both sides of the frame 23, and the height of each spring 24 is greater than the thickness of the frame 23. With this arrangement, the relative height between the cover plate 22 and the bottom plate 21 can be adjusted. After the user steps on the cover plate 22, the cover plate 22 moves toward the bottom plate 21 until the top piece comes into contact with the frame 23 and stops. The feet leave the cover plate 22, and under the action of the spring 24, the cover plate 22 can return to its original position by itself.
- the pedal 2 is connected to a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism includes pneumatic rods 6 respectively mounted on two longitudinal rods 112, each The cylinder of the pneumatic rod 6 is fixed to the longitudinal rod 112 and the movable rod heads are respectively connected to both sides of the pedal 2. Furthermore, each air pressure rod 6 is respectively connected to a lift switch 7 through a wire, and the lift switch 7 is installed on the armrest 12, so that the user can operate the lift switch 7 to adjust the height of the pedal 2 according to their own needs, which is more convenient for different users. .
- the longitudinal rod 112 has a hollow structure; the pneumatic rod 6 is installed in the middle space of the longitudinal rod 112, and the end of the cylinder body is connected to the longitudinal rod 112 through the cylinder fixing frame 8, and further
- the longitudinal rod 112 is provided with an elongated hole for the pneumatic rod 6 to be inserted.
- the length of the elongated hole is equal to the length of the unextended body of the pneumatic rod 6; in order to ensure aesthetics and avoid the pneumatic rod 6 Due to damage caused by external factors, the long hole outer cover is provided with a cover 113 to realize packaging.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed in the present invention is a toilet assistive device, a main body frame comprising a support part, a handrail part and a bearing part; the handrail part providing effective support for a user standing up after sitting for a long time, capable of preventing a situation of the user falling because of momentary dizziness when standing up from occurring; the support part having provided thereon a footrest, such that a user can place two feet on the footrest when using the toilet, decreasing pressure on multiple parts of the body when using the toilet, and easing feelings of tiredness and fatigue. In addition, a toilet seat ring is rotatably mounted on the bearing part, an upper surface thereof including a forward tilted section in contact with the thighs and a backward tilted section in contact with the buttocks, an included angle between the forward tilted section and a horizontal surface being 15-75°; thus, when a user sits on the toilet seat ring, the thighs can be raised to form an angle with the upper torso, increasing abdominal pressure and an anorectal angle, which can also cause the puborectalis muscle to be in a relaxed state, aiding smooth defecation for the user, and decreasing hemorrhoid occurrence. The present invention is used in the technical field of sanitary devices.
Description
本发明涉及卫生设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种马桶辅助装置。The invention relates to the technical field of sanitary equipment, in particular to a toilet auxiliary device.
现代人们的生活水平的不断提升,马桶也已经广泛被应用,但是,由于马桶为坐式如厕工具,老年人在如厕后,由于久坐的缘故,可能会在站起的瞬间出现头晕而导致摔倒的状况,因此市面上也出现了相应的马桶辅助器,但是现有的马桶辅助器,其与人体臀部接触的表面都和水平面相平行,故人们在如厕使用时,上半身与大腿之间一般会呈垂直状态,此时耻骨直肠肌处于收缩状态,且腹内压低,容易造成排便不畅。With the continuous improvement of modern people’s living standards, the toilet has also been widely used. However, because the toilet is a sitting toilet tool, the elderly may experience dizziness when they stand up due to sedentary sitting after going to the toilet. This can lead to a fall. Therefore, there are corresponding toilet aids on the market. However, the surface of the existing toilet aids that is in contact with the human buttocks is parallel to the horizontal plane. Therefore, when people use the toilet, their upper body and thighs The puborectalis muscles are in a state of contraction and the intra-abdominal pressure is low at this time, which can easily cause poor bowel movements.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一,提供一种能够促进排便通畅的马桶辅助装置。The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a toilet assist device that can promote smooth defecation.
根据本发明实施例的马桶辅助装置,包括主体支架,该主体支架包括支撑部、与所述支撑部相连的扶手部、连接所述扶手部的承托部;踏板,配置在所述支撑部上;坐便圈,可转动地安装在所述承托部上,所述坐便圈的上表面包含与大腿接触的前倾斜区和与臀部接触的后倾斜区,所述前倾斜区与水平面之间的夹角为15~75°。The toilet assist device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a main body bracket including a supporting portion, an armrest portion connected to the supporting portion, and a supporting portion connected to the armrest portion; a pedal disposed on the supporting portion The toilet seat is rotatably installed on the supporting portion, and the upper surface of the toilet seat includes a front tilt area in contact with the thigh and a rear tilt area in contact with the buttocks, the front tilt area and the horizontal plane The angle between is 15~75°.
根据本发明实施例的马桶辅助装置,至少具备以下有益效果:该马桶辅助装置,主体支架包括有支撑部、扶手部及承托部,扶手部为久坐后起身站立的用户提供了有效的支持,能避免用户在站起瞬间头晕而摔倒的情况发生,支撑部上配置有踏板,用户在如厕过程中双脚可踩在踏板上,减小如厕时身体多个部位所受的压力,减轻劳累和疲惫感;同时,坐便圈可转动地安装在承托部上, 其上表面包含与大腿接触的前倾斜区和与臀部接触的后倾斜区,前倾斜区与水平面之间的夹角为15~75°,如此用户坐上坐便圈后,大腿会被抬升并与上半身之间形成夹角,腹压和肛直肠角得以增大,且能够使耻骨直肠肌处于放松的状态,有利于用户排便的顺畅,减少痔疮的发生。The toilet assist device according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: In the toilet assist device, the main body bracket includes a supporting part, an armrest part and a supporting part, and the armrest part provides effective support for users who stand up after sitting for a long time. , It can prevent the user from getting dizzy and falling when standing up. The support part is equipped with pedals. The user can step on the pedals when going to the toilet, reducing the pressure on multiple parts of the body when going to the toilet. , To reduce fatigue and fatigue; at the same time, the toilet seat is rotatably installed on the supporting part, and its upper surface contains the front tilt area in contact with the thigh and the rear tilt area in contact with the buttocks. The included angle is 15-75°, so that after the user sits on the toilet seat, the thigh will be lifted and form an angle with the upper body, the abdominal pressure and anorectal angle can be increased, and the puborectal muscles can be in a relaxed state , Which is conducive to the smooth defecation of users and reduces the occurrence of hemorrhoids.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述前倾斜区与水平面之间的夹角为25~55°。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the included angle between the front inclined area and the horizontal plane is 25-55°.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述前倾斜区与后倾斜区之间的夹角为75~135°,所述前倾斜区与后倾斜区之间为弧形过渡。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the included angle between the front inclined zone and the rear inclined zone is 75 to 135°, and the transition between the front inclined zone and the rear inclined zone is arc-shaped.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述坐便圈和承托部之间通过至少一个旋转支架连接,各所述旋转支架的两端分别通过螺丝固定在坐便圈和承托部上,所述坐便圈与旋转支架的连接处配置有缓冲垫。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the toilet ring and the supporting part are connected by at least one rotating bracket, and the two ends of each rotating bracket are respectively fixed on the toilet ring and the supporting part by screws. A cushion pad is arranged at the connection between the toilet seat and the rotating bracket.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述支撑部包括两条支腿,各所述支腿分为与地面接触的横杆及底端与横杆连接的纵杆,两所述横杆的延长线与两纵杆底端之间的连线相交。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the support portion includes two legs, each of the legs is divided into a cross bar contacting the ground and a vertical bar connected to the bottom end of the cross bar. Intersect the line between the bottom ends of the two longitudinal rods.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述扶手部包含两根与纵杆的顶端相连的弯杆。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest portion includes two curved rods connected to the top ends of the longitudinal rods.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述承托部包括两端分别与两所述弯杆固定的U型结构、设置在所述U型结构与两弯杆连接处之间的挡件,各所述旋转支架的端部固定在挡件上。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the supporting portion includes a U-shaped structure whose two ends are respectively fixed to the two curved rods, and a stopper arranged between the U-shaped structure and the connection between the two curved rods, each The end of the rotating bracket is fixed on the stopper.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述踏板与一升降机构相连,所述升降机构包括分别安装在两纵杆上的气压杆,各所述气压杆的缸体与纵杆固定且活动杆头分别连接在踏板的两侧。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the pedal is connected to a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes pneumatic rods respectively installed on two longitudinal rods, the cylinder of each pneumatic rod and the longitudinal rods are fixed and the movable rod heads are respectively Connect to both sides of the pedal.
根据本发明的一些实施例,各所述气压杆分别通过电线与一升降开关连接,所述升降开关安装在扶手部上。According to some embodiments of the present invention, each of the pneumatic rods is respectively connected to a lift switch through a wire, and the lift switch is installed on the armrest portion.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述踏板包含底板、设置在所述底板上方的盖板,所述盖板与底板之间配置有骨架和若干弹簧,各所述弹簧分别位于骨架两侧的间隙处,各所述弹簧的高度大于骨架的厚度。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the pedal includes a bottom plate and a cover plate disposed above the bottom plate. A framework and a plurality of springs are arranged between the cover plate and the bottom plate, and each spring is located in a gap on both sides of the framework. Where, the height of each spring is greater than the thickness of the frame.
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明:The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the drawings:
图1是本发明实施例马桶辅助装置的整体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the toilet auxiliary device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例马桶辅助装置的整体结构分解图;Figure 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the toilet auxiliary device of the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例马桶辅助装置的侧视图;Figure 3 is a side view of the toilet auxiliary device of the embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例马桶辅助装置的的主视图。Fig. 4 is a front view of the toilet assist device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
本部分将详细描述本发明的具体实施例,本发明之较佳实施例在附图中示出,附图的作用在于用图形补充说明书文字部分的描述,使人能够直观地、形象地理解本发明的每个技术特征和整体技术方案,但其不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制。This section will describe the specific embodiments of the present invention in detail. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The function of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the manual with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand the text. Each technical feature and overall technical solution of the invention cannot be understood as a limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,涉及到方位描述,例如上、下、前、后、左、右等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation description involved, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. indicates the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, but In order to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, it does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,若干的含义是一个或者多个,多个的含义是两个以上,大于、小于、超过等理解为不包括本数,以上、以下、以内等理解为包括本数。如果有描述到第一、第二只是用于区分技术特征为目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的先后关系。In the description of the present invention, several means one or more, multiple means two or more, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the number, and above, below, and within are understood to include the number. If it is described that the first and second are only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features relation.
本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的限定,设置、安装、连接等词语应做广义理解,所属技术领域技术人员可以结合技术方案的具体内容合理确定上述词语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installation, and connection should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
参照图1至图4,本发明实施例的马桶辅助装置,包括有主体支架1、踏板2和坐便圈3。1 to 4, the toilet auxiliary device of the embodiment of the present invention includes a main body bracket 1, a pedal 2 and a toilet seat 3.
具体地,该主体支架1包括支撑部、与支撑部相连的扶手部12、连接扶手部12的承托部13;踏板2配置在支撑部上;坐便圈3则可转动地安装在承托部13上,进一步地,坐便圈3的上表面包含与大腿接触的前倾斜区31和与臀部接触的后倾斜区32,前倾斜区31与水平面之间的夹角为15~75°。Specifically, the main body bracket 1 includes a support portion, an armrest portion 12 connected to the support portion, and a support portion 13 connected to the armrest portion 12; the pedal 2 is disposed on the support portion; the toilet seat 3 is rotatably installed on the support portion On the portion 13, further, the upper surface of the toilet seat 3 includes a front inclined area 31 contacting the thigh and a rear inclined area 32 contacting the buttocks. The included angle between the front inclined area 31 and the horizontal plane is 15-75°.
根据本发明实施例的马桶辅助装置,其主体支架1包括有支撑部、扶手部12及承托部13,扶手部12为久坐后起身站立的用户提供了有效的支持,能避免用户在站起瞬间头晕而摔倒的情况发生,支撑部上配置有踏板2,用户在如厕过程中双脚可踩在踏板2上,减小如厕时身体多个部位所受的压力,减轻劳累和疲惫感;同时,坐便圈3可转动地安装在承托部13上,其上表面包含与大腿接触的前倾斜区31和与臀部接触的后倾斜区32,前倾斜区31与水平面之间的夹角为15~75°,如此用户在坐上坐便圈3后,大腿会被抬升并与上半身之间形成夹角,腹压和肛直肠角得以增大,且能够使耻骨直肠肌处于放松的状态,有利于用户排便的顺畅,减少因如厕时间过长及排泄不畅对肠道造成的损伤,减少痔疮的发生。According to the toilet auxiliary device of the embodiment of the present invention, the main body bracket 1 includes a supporting part, an armrest part 12 and a supporting part 13. The armrest part 12 provides effective support for users who stand up after sitting for a long time, and can prevent users from standing If you feel dizzy and fall down for an instant, the support part is equipped with a pedal 2, and the user can step on the pedal 2 when using the toilet. This reduces the pressure on multiple parts of the body when going to the toilet, and reduces fatigue and fatigue. A sense of fatigue; at the same time, the toilet seat ring 3 is rotatably installed on the supporting portion 13, and its upper surface includes a front inclined area 31 in contact with the thigh and a rear inclined area 32 in contact with the buttocks, between the front inclined area 31 and the horizontal plane The included angle is 15~75°, so after the user sits on the toilet seat 3, the thigh will be raised and form an angle with the upper body, the abdominal pressure and anorectal angle can be increased, and the puborectalis muscle can be placed The relaxed state is conducive to the smooth defecation of the user, reduces the damage to the intestinal tract caused by excessively long toileting time and poor excretion, and reduces the occurrence of hemorrhoids.
进一步地,在经过具体试验后发现,当前倾斜区31与水平面之间的夹角在25~55°的范围内时,用户坐上坐便圈3时,其耻骨直肠肌处于放松的状态更佳,排便过程能更加的通畅,更好地避免了肛道处发生堵塞,极大提高了用户的如 厕舒适度及对该马桶辅助装置的使用体验。Further, after specific experiments, it is found that when the angle between the current inclined area 31 and the horizontal plane is in the range of 25-55°, when the user sits on the toilet seat 3, the puborectal muscles are in a relaxed state. , The defecation process can be more unobstructed, the blockage of the anal canal is better avoided, and the toilet comfort of the user and the use experience of the toilet assist device are greatly improved.
在本发明的一些实施例中,前倾斜区31与后倾斜区32之间的夹角为75~135°,且坐便圈3的前倾斜区31与后倾斜区32之间为弧形过渡。如此设置,大腿和臀部与坐便圈3上表面的接触更加服贴,有效提高了用户坐上坐便圈3的舒适度。同时,当用户坐上坐便圈3时,由于大腿在前倾斜区31的作用下被抬起,故会与坐便圈3之间发生相对滑动,后倾斜区32此时可起到止滑的作用,避免用户从坐便圈3上滑落影响如厕效果。In some embodiments of the present invention, the included angle between the front inclined region 31 and the rear inclined region 32 is 75-135°, and the front inclined region 31 and the rear inclined region 32 of the toilet seat ring 3 have an arc-shaped transition. . With this arrangement, the contact between the thighs and buttocks and the upper surface of the toilet seat 3 is more convincing, and the comfort of the user sitting on the toilet seat 3 is effectively improved. At the same time, when the user sits on the toilet ring 3, because the thighs are lifted under the action of the front inclined area 31, relative sliding will occur with the toilet ring 3, and the rear inclined area 32 can prevent slippage at this time. To prevent the user from sliding off the toilet seat 3 and affecting the toileting effect.
在本发明的一些实施例中,坐便圈3和承托部13之间通过至少一个旋转支架4连接,各旋转支架4的两端分别通过螺丝固定在坐便圈3和承托部13上。这样设置,使得用户可对坐便圈3的角度进行调整,以适应其如厕习惯,提高用户的使用舒适度。In some embodiments of the present invention, the toilet ring 3 and the supporting portion 13 are connected by at least one rotating bracket 4, and the two ends of each rotating bracket 4 are respectively fixed on the toilet ring 3 and the supporting portion 13 by screws. . This arrangement allows the user to adjust the angle of the toilet seat 3 to adapt to their toilet habits and improve the user's comfort in use.
本发明的具体实施例中,支撑部包括两条支腿,各支腿分为与地面接触的横杆111及底端与横杆111连接的纵杆112,两横杆111的延长线与两纵杆112底端之间的连线相交。同时,扶手部12包含两根与纵杆112的顶端相连的弯杆,弯杆的形式,不含棱角,能够与用户双手的自然弯曲相适应,提高双手搭靠在扶手部12时的舒适程度。更为具体地,本具体实施例的承托部13包括两端分别与两弯杆固定的U型结构131、设置在U型结构131与两弯杆连接处之间的挡件132,坐便圈3与挡件132之间通过一个旋转支架4连接,其中,U型结构131的开口方向与两横杆111的延伸方向一致。进一步地,坐便圈3与旋转支架4之间配置有缓冲垫5,本具体实施例中,该缓冲垫5的材质为橡胶;需要说明的是,在另一些具体实施例中,缓冲垫5的材质可为其他软性材料。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the support portion includes two legs. Each leg is divided into a cross bar 111 that is in contact with the ground and a vertical bar 112 connected to the bottom end of the cross bar 111. The lines between the bottom ends of the vertical rods 112 intersect. At the same time, the armrest portion 12 includes two bent rods connected to the top end of the longitudinal rod 112. The shape of the bent rods is free of edges and corners, which can adapt to the natural bending of the user's hands and improve the comfort level when the hands rest on the armrest portion 12. . More specifically, the supporting portion 13 of this embodiment includes a U-shaped structure 131 fixed to two curved rods at both ends, and a stopper 132 provided between the U-shaped structure 131 and the connection of the two curved rods. The ring 3 and the stopper 132 are connected by a rotating bracket 4, wherein the opening direction of the U-shaped structure 131 is consistent with the extending direction of the two cross bars 111. Further, a cushion 5 is arranged between the toilet seat 3 and the rotating bracket 4. In this specific embodiment, the material of the cushion 5 is rubber; it should be noted that in other specific embodiments, the cushion 5 The material can be other soft materials.
在本发明的一些实施例中,踏板2包含有底板21、设置在底板21上方的盖 板22,该盖板22通过顶件和侧围件组成,在盖板22与底板21之间配置有骨架23和若干弹簧24,各弹簧24分别位于骨架23两侧的间隙处,且各弹簧24的高度大于骨架23的厚度。如此设置,盖板22与底板21之间的相对高度实现可调节,用户将脚踏上盖板22后,盖板22向底板21方向移动至顶件与骨架23相接触而停止,当用户的双脚离开盖板22,在弹簧24的作用下,盖板22能够自行回归原来的位置。In some embodiments of the present invention, the pedal 2 includes a bottom plate 21 and a cover plate 22 disposed above the bottom plate 21. The cover plate 22 is composed of a top piece and a side wall piece, and is arranged between the cover plate 22 and the bottom plate 21. The frame 23 and a plurality of springs 24 are respectively located at the gaps on both sides of the frame 23, and the height of each spring 24 is greater than the thickness of the frame 23. With this arrangement, the relative height between the cover plate 22 and the bottom plate 21 can be adjusted. After the user steps on the cover plate 22, the cover plate 22 moves toward the bottom plate 21 until the top piece comes into contact with the frame 23 and stops. The feet leave the cover plate 22, and under the action of the spring 24, the cover plate 22 can return to its original position by itself.
为了让该马桶辅助装置能更好地适应不同身高的用户使用,本发明的一些实施例中,踏板2与一升降机构相连,升降机构包括分别安装在两纵杆112上的气压杆6,各气压杆6的缸体与纵杆112固定且活动杆头分别连接在踏板2的两侧。进一步地,各气压杆6分别通过电线与一升降开关7连接,升降开关7安装在扶手部12上,从而用户可根据自身需求操作升降开关7以调节踏板2高度,更加方便了不同用户的使用。参照图2,本具体实施例中,纵杆112呈中空结构;气压杆6安装在纵杆112的中部空间内,其缸体的端部通过缸体固定架8与纵杆112连接,进一步地,为了方便气压杆6的安装,纵杆112上设有供气压杆6置入的长孔,长孔的长度与气压杆6未伸长状体的长度相等;为了确保美观度且避免气压杆6因外部因素造成损坏,长孔外盖设有封盖113以实现封装。In order to allow the toilet assist device to be better adapted to users of different heights, in some embodiments of the present invention, the pedal 2 is connected to a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism includes pneumatic rods 6 respectively mounted on two longitudinal rods 112, each The cylinder of the pneumatic rod 6 is fixed to the longitudinal rod 112 and the movable rod heads are respectively connected to both sides of the pedal 2. Furthermore, each air pressure rod 6 is respectively connected to a lift switch 7 through a wire, and the lift switch 7 is installed on the armrest 12, so that the user can operate the lift switch 7 to adjust the height of the pedal 2 according to their own needs, which is more convenient for different users. . 2, in this specific embodiment, the longitudinal rod 112 has a hollow structure; the pneumatic rod 6 is installed in the middle space of the longitudinal rod 112, and the end of the cylinder body is connected to the longitudinal rod 112 through the cylinder fixing frame 8, and further In order to facilitate the installation of the pneumatic rod 6, the longitudinal rod 112 is provided with an elongated hole for the pneumatic rod 6 to be inserted. The length of the elongated hole is equal to the length of the unextended body of the pneumatic rod 6; in order to ensure aesthetics and avoid the pneumatic rod 6 Due to damage caused by external factors, the long hole outer cover is provided with a cover 113 to realize packaging.
当然,本发明的设计创造并不局限于上述实施方式,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可作出等同变形或替换,这些等同的变型或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。Of course, the design and creation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the rights of this application. Within the range defined by the requirements.
Claims (10)
- 马桶辅助装置,其特征在于,包括:The toilet assist device is characterized in that it comprises:主体支架,包括支撑部、与所述支撑部相连的扶手部、连接所述扶手部的承托部;The main body bracket includes a support part, an armrest part connected to the support part, and a supporting part connected to the armrest part;踏板,配置在所述支撑部上;The pedal is arranged on the support part;坐便圈,可转动地安装在所述承托部上,所述坐便圈的上表面包含与大腿接触的前倾斜区和与臀部接触的后倾斜区,所述前倾斜区与水平面之间的夹角为15~75°。A toilet seat is rotatably installed on the supporting part, and the upper surface of the toilet seat includes a front tilt area in contact with the thigh and a rear tilt area in contact with the buttocks, between the front tilt area and the horizontal plane The included angle is 15~75°.
- 根据权利要求1所述的马桶辅助装置,其特征在于:所述前倾斜区与水平面之间的夹角为25~55°。The toilet assist device according to claim 1, wherein the angle between the front inclined area and the horizontal plane is 25-55°.
- 根据权利要求2所述的马桶辅助装置,其特征在于:所述前倾斜区与后倾斜区之间的夹角为75~135°,所述前倾斜区与后倾斜区之间为弧形过渡。The toilet assist device according to claim 2, wherein the angle between the front inclined zone and the rear inclined zone is 75 to 135°, and there is an arc transition between the front inclined zone and the rear inclined zone .
- 根据权利要求1所述的马桶辅助装置,其特征在于:所述踏板包含底板、设置在所述底板上方的盖板,所述盖板与底板之间配置有骨架和若干弹簧,各所述弹簧分别位于骨架两侧的间隙处,各所述弹簧的高度大于骨架的厚度。The toilet auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein the pedal includes a bottom plate, a cover plate arranged above the bottom plate, a skeleton and a plurality of springs are arranged between the cover plate and the bottom plate, each of the springs They are respectively located at the gaps on both sides of the frame, and the height of each spring is greater than the thickness of the frame.
- 根据权利要求1所述的马桶辅助装置,其特征在于:所述坐便圈和承托部之间通过至少一个旋转支架连接,各所述旋转支架的两端分别通过螺丝固定在坐便圈和承托部上,所述坐便圈与旋转支架的连接处配置有缓冲垫。The toilet auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein the toilet seat is connected to the supporting part by at least one rotating bracket, and both ends of each of the rotating brackets are respectively fixed on the toilet seat and the toilet seat by screws. On the supporting part, a cushion pad is arranged at the connection between the toilet seat and the rotating bracket.
- 根据权利要求5所述的马桶辅助装置,其特征在于:所述支撑部包括两条支腿,各所述支腿分为与地面接触的横杆及底端与横杆连接的纵杆,两所述横杆的延长线与两纵杆底端之间的连线相交。The toilet assist device according to claim 5, wherein the support portion includes two legs, each of the legs is divided into a cross bar contacting the ground and a vertical bar connected to the bottom end of the cross bar. The extension line of the cross bar intersects the line between the bottom ends of the two vertical bars.
- 根据权利要求6所述的马桶辅助装置,其特征在于:所述扶手部包含两根与纵杆的顶端相连的弯杆。The toilet auxiliary device according to claim 6, wherein the armrest portion includes two curved rods connected to the top ends of the longitudinal rods.
- 根据权利要求7所述的马桶辅助装置,其特征在于:所述承托部包括两端分别与两所述弯杆固定的U型结构、设置在所述U型结构与两弯杆连接处之间的挡件,各所述旋转支架的端部固定在挡件上。The toilet auxiliary device according to claim 7, wherein the supporting portion includes a U-shaped structure with two ends fixed to the two curved rods, and one of the U-shaped structure and the two curved rods are connected to each other. The end of each of the rotating brackets is fixed on the stopper.
- 根据权利要求6所述的马桶辅助装置,其特征在于:所述踏板与一升降机构相连,所述升降机构包括分别安装在两纵杆上的气压杆,各所述气压杆的缸体与纵杆固定且活动杆头分别连接在踏板的两侧。The toilet auxiliary device according to claim 6, wherein the pedal is connected to a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism includes pneumatic rods respectively installed on two longitudinal rods, and the cylinder of each pneumatic rod is connected to the longitudinal rods. The rod is fixed and the movable rod head is respectively connected to both sides of the pedal.
- 根据权利要求9所述的马桶辅助装置,其特征在于:各所述气压杆分别通过电线与一升降开关连接,所述升降开关安装在扶手部上。The toilet auxiliary device according to claim 9, wherein each of the air pressure rods is connected to a lift switch through a wire, and the lift switch is installed on the armrest.
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EP20915235.4A EP4094651A4 (en) | 2020-01-22 | 2020-04-24 | Toilet assistive device |
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CN202020145951.9U CN211796149U (en) | 2020-01-22 | 2020-01-22 | Toilet auxiliary device |
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CN103892762A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-02 | 黄道深 | Portable toilet |
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WO2017178873A1 (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-19 | Kalimi MURALIDHARAREDDY | A sitting toilet assembly to assist user to achieve natural squatting position without flexing the knees |
WO2017218784A1 (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2017-12-21 | Squatty Potty, Llc | Adjustable toile footrest assembly |
CN209018159U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-06-25 | 天津市劲螭科技发展股份有限公司 | A kind of pedestal toilet bracket convenient for standing up |
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2020
- 2020-01-22 CN CN202020145951.9U patent/CN211796149U/en active Active
- 2020-04-24 WO PCT/CN2020/086702 patent/WO2021147194A1/en unknown
- 2020-04-24 EP EP20915235.4A patent/EP4094651A4/en not_active Withdrawn
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CN103892762A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-02 | 黄道深 | Portable toilet |
CN203815370U (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-09-10 | 黄道深 | Portable closestool |
CN205514332U (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-31 | 杨建中 | Indoor assistor |
CN208808326U (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2019-05-03 | 厦门华厦学院 | A kind of safe toilet seat of shoulder-strap type |
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