WO2021143830A1 - Injection-molded heating assembly, injection mold and injection molding method - Google Patents

Injection-molded heating assembly, injection mold and injection molding method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021143830A1
WO2021143830A1 PCT/CN2021/072118 CN2021072118W WO2021143830A1 WO 2021143830 A1 WO2021143830 A1 WO 2021143830A1 CN 2021072118 W CN2021072118 W CN 2021072118W WO 2021143830 A1 WO2021143830 A1 WO 2021143830A1
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base
heating
heating element
heat
injection
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PCT/CN2021/072118
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李辉
刘翔
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深圳市博迪科技开发有限公司
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Publication of WO2021143830A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021143830A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14336Coating a portion of the article, e.g. the edge of the article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14639Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles for obtaining an insulating effect, e.g. for electrical components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of heating elements for a novel smoking set, and particularly relates to an injection-molded heating component, an injection mold for the heating component, and an injection method.
  • the heating components used in most current research or products include a heating element and a base for fixing the heating element.
  • the base has a through hole for the heating element to pass through.
  • the shape of the through hole is usually the same as that of the heating element.
  • the shape of the heating element is matched, for example, it can be any shape such as a circle, a rectangle, a slit, and the like.
  • the material requirements of the heating element and the base are different.
  • the material of the heating element requires good thermal conductivity, high strength, and not easy to bend, such as metal and ceramics.
  • the base of the heating element is required to be made of insulating material with good heat insulation effect. Therefore, the heating element and the base are generally prepared separately, and the two can be connected when in use.
  • connection between the two is mostly through mechanical splicing or pressing, which will inevitably cause a gap between the base of the heating element and the heating element.
  • the residue after smoking the heated cigarette, such as The tar will penetrate under the heating element base and further corrode the control board or other components.
  • the heating element shell and heating circuit were prepared independently, and the heating circuit needed to be manually installed in the groove in the heating element shell, which was complicated to manufacture and install.
  • the first aspect of the present invention provides an injection-molded heating component, the heating component includes: a heating element 1, a base 2;
  • the heating element 1 includes a heating circuit 11 and a heating body casing wrapped around the heating circuit 11, and there is no gap between the heating circuit 11 and the heating body casing.
  • the end has a heating circuit pin 3 protruding outside the heating body shell;
  • the lower part of the heating element 1 is surrounded by the base 2 and there is no gap in the contact between the heating element 1 and the base 2;
  • the heating circuit pins 3 are exposed outside the base 2.
  • the heating element shell has good thermal conductivity, and its material includes any material that does not deform at 600 degrees Celsius and can be molded by an injection process, such as metals, alloys, and some special ceramics such as composite ceramics.
  • At least a part of the outer surface of the heating circuit 11 covered by the heating body shell is provided with an insulating layer.
  • the heating element shell is made of an insulator, the part of the outer surface of the heating circuit 11 covered by the heating element shell does not have an insulating layer.
  • the heating circuit 11 can generate a stable heat source to heat the smoking article to generate smoke for the human body to inhale.
  • the portion of the heating circuit 11 covered by the heating element shell is provided with protrusions or depressions.
  • the heating circuit pin 3 is connected to the power supply to provide the power required for heating, and can also be used to measure the temperature of the heating body, and play the role of transmitting control signals.
  • the base 2 is a cylindrical body, and a sealing ring groove 2-1 is provided on the outer peripheral surface thereof, and a sealing ring is provided in the sealing ring groove 2-1.
  • the sealing ring is used to prevent cigarette residues from penetrating downward from the outer edge of the base 2.
  • the peripheral edge of the base 2 is provided with a positioning groove.
  • the positioning groove is used for guiding and positioning the heating element 1 so that the installation position and direction in different smoking articles are kept consistent.
  • the bottom of the base 2 is also provided with a fixed post.
  • the fixing post is used to fix the heating component to the parts of the smoking set.
  • the portion of the heating element 1 surrounded by the base 2 is provided with protrusions.
  • the heating element 1 further includes a temperature measurement circuit, and the temperature measurement pin is also the heating circuit pin 4.
  • the heating element 1 has a rod-like or sheet-like structure with a sharp point.
  • the base 2 is selected from materials that do not deform at 320 degrees Celsius, that is, materials that can withstand a temperature of 320 degrees Celsius.
  • the base 2 is made of a high temperature resistant material, the high temperature resistant is the temperature that the heating element 1 can withstand at the operating temperature, and the operating temperature of the heating element 1 is 280°C-480°C. At this time, the temperature of the base 2 itself is about 200-320 degrees Celsius, and the base 2 is selected from materials that do not deform at 200-320 degrees Celsius.
  • the base 2 is preferably a PEEK polyether ether ketone material.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides an injection mold for the heating component of the first aspect, and the mold includes:
  • the mold base 7 is provided with a heating element forming part 5, the size and shape of which are adapted to the size of the heating element 1; the mold base 7 is also provided with a base forming part 6, which is arranged on the heating element Below the molding place 5, the size and shape are consistent with the base 2;
  • the base injection pipe 8 is in fluid communication with the base molding part 6;
  • the heating element injection pipe 4 is in fluid communication with the heating element molding place 5.
  • the mold base 7 is the carrier of the entire mold, and a material with a higher density and higher resistance to the injection temperature of the heating element, such as stainless steel, T10, CrWMn, Cr12MoV, T8, etc., is selected.
  • a "herringbone”-shaped base injection pipe 8 is provided next to the base forming part 6, and the base molding part 6 is connected to the base injection pipe 8; the "herringbone” shaped base injection pipe 8 is used to input the injection slurry into the base Molding place 6.
  • the heating element molding part 5 is provided with a "herringbone” shaped heating element injection pipe 4, the heating element molding part 5 is connected to the heating element injection pipe 4, and the "herringbone” shaped heating element injection pipe 4 is used for The heating body slurry is input into the heating body forming place 5.
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides an injection molding method for the heat generating component described in the first aspect.
  • Using the injection mold described in the second aspect includes the following steps:
  • the heating circuit 11 into the heating body forming part, and the heating circuit pins 3 are exposed outside the heating body forming part, keeping the base forming part 6 and the heating body forming part 5 out of fluid communication
  • the prepared heating element slurry is sent into the heating element injection pipe 4, and the heating element slurry enters the heating element molding place 5 along the heating element injection pipe 4, and the heating element is molded Place 5 is filled with the heating element slurry, and then cooled to obtain the heating element 1;
  • the base molding part 6 is filled with the injection slurry, cooled, and taken out to obtain the heat generating component described in the first aspect.
  • the temperature of the heating element 1 during injection molding is 600-2000°C; the temperature of the base 2 during injection molding is 380-400°C.
  • the base and the heating element are generally made separately and independently.
  • the present invention designs for the first time a heating element in which the base and the heating element are integrally formed.
  • the base and the heating element are integrally formed by in-mold injection molding of the base, which can realize the sealing of the connection between the heating element and the base and prevent cigarettes after smoking The residue penetrates downward to better protect the components under the heating element base and improve the use performance of the smoking set.
  • the heating element shell and the heating circuit were independently prepared, and the heating circuit needed to be manually installed in the groove in the heating body shell, which was complicated to manufacture and install.
  • the present invention simplifies the manufacturing process of the heating body, The body shell is also fixed as a whole by injection molding, while ensuring that the heating circuit and the heating body shell are tightly sealed, and the heating circuit will not fall off.
  • the base is a concave cylindrical body, a sealing ring groove is provided in the concave part of the base, and a sealing ring is arranged in the sealing ring groove to prevent cigarette residues from penetrating down from the outer edge of the base , Further improve the sealing effect of the base.
  • the preparation process of the invention is simple, and the sealing durability of the heating element and the base is good.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heating component of the first embodiment.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the heating circuit structure of the first embodiment.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the injection mold of Example 3 in the state of injection of the heating element.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the injection mold of Example 3 in the injection molding base state.
  • an injection-molded heating component the heating component includes: a heating element 1, a base 2;
  • the heating element 1 includes a heating circuit and a heating body casing wrapped around the heating circuit, there is no gap between the heating circuit 11 and the heating body casing, and the end of the heating circuit 11 has Heating circuit pin 3 protruding outside the heating body shell;
  • the lower part of the heating element 1 is surrounded by the base 2 and there is no gap in the contact between the heating element 1 and the base 2;
  • the heating circuit pins 3 are exposed outside the base 2.
  • the heating element 1 and the base 2 do not have any additional sealing materials or seals at the contact point, and the heating element 1 and the base 2 are only sealed by the close contact; and the heating circuit 11 and the heating There is no additional sealing material or sealing element at the contact between the two body shells, and the sealing is only achieved by the close contact between the heating circuit 11 and the heating body shell.
  • the base 2 is a cylindrical body, and a sealing ring groove 2-1 is provided on the outer peripheral surface thereof, and a sealing ring is provided in the sealing ring groove 2-1.
  • the part of the outer surface of the heating circuit 11 covered by the heating body shell is provided with an insulating layer.
  • the portion of the heating element 1 surrounded by the base 2 is provided with protrusions.
  • the heat generating body shell is selected from metals.
  • the base 2 is selected from materials that do not deform at 320 degrees Celsius.
  • the mold base 7 is provided with a heating element forming part 5, the size and shape of which are adapted to the size of the heating element 1; the mold base 7 is also provided with a base forming part 6, which is arranged on the heating element Below the molding part 5, it is in fluid communication or not in communication with the heating element molding part 5, and the size and shape are the same as those of the base 2;
  • the base injection pipe 8 is in fluid communication with the base molding part 6;
  • the heating element injection pipe 4 is in fluid communication with the heating element molding place 5.
  • the temperature of the heating element 1 during injection molding is 1000°C.
  • the temperature of the base 2 during injection molding is 380°C.
  • the heating element injection pipe 4 is a rubber pipe that can withstand a high temperature of 2500 degrees Celsius.
  • the injection molding pipe 8 of the base is a rubber pipe that can withstand a high temperature of 400 degrees Celsius.
  • an injection molding method for the heating component described in Example 1, which uses the injection mold described in Example 2, includes the following steps:
  • the heating circuit 11 into the heating body forming part, and the heating circuit pins 3 are exposed outside the heating body forming part, keeping the base forming part 6 and the heating body forming part 5 out of fluid communication
  • the prepared metal slurry is fed into the heating element injection pipe 4, and the metal slurry enters the heating element forming part 5 along the heating element injection pipe 4, and the heating element is formed in the forming part 5 Fill the metal slurry and then cool to obtain the heating element 1;

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

An injection-molded heating assembly, and an injection mold and an injection molding method for the heating assembly. The heating assembly comprises a heating body (1) and a base (2), wherein the heating body (1) comprises a heating circuit (11) and a heating body shell covering the heating circuit (11), and no gap is left at the contact position of the heating circuit (11) and the heating body shell; the lower part of the heating body (1) is fixedly held by the base (2), and no gap is left at the contact position of the heating body (1) and the base (2). The base (2) and the heating body (1) are injection-molded, and the heating circuit (11) and the heating body shell are injection-molded, so that the joint of the heating body (1) and the base (2) can be sealed, cigarette residues after smoking are prevented from permeating downwards, and the use performance of a cigarette utensil is improved.

Description

一种注塑成型的发热组件、注塑模具和注塑方法Injection molding heating component, injection mold and injection molding method 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于新型烟具加热元件技术领域,特别涉及一种注塑成型的发热组件、用于发热组件的注塑模具和注塑方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of heating elements for a novel smoking set, and particularly relates to an injection-molded heating component, an injection mold for the heating component, and an injection method.
背景技术Background technique
在加热卷烟烟具领域,目前的研究或者产品中大多使用的发热组件中包括发热体和用于固定发热体的底座,所述底座具有通孔以供发热体穿过,通孔的形状通常与所述发热体的外形匹配,例如可以为圆形、矩形、狭缝等任意形状。发热体和底座两者材质要求不同。发热体的材质要求导热性好,强度大,不易弯折,例如金属、陶瓷。发热体的底座要求为绝缘材质,隔热效果好。因此,发热体和底座一般为单独独立的制备,使用时,将两者连接即可。而且,两者的连接方式多为穿插式机械拼接或压合,这不免会使发热体的底座与发热体之间出现缝隙,随着使用时间的延长,加热卷烟抽吸后的残留物,如焦油,就会渗透到发热体底座下方,进一步腐蚀控制板或其他部件。In the field of heating cigarettes, the heating components used in most current research or products include a heating element and a base for fixing the heating element. The base has a through hole for the heating element to pass through. The shape of the through hole is usually the same as that of the heating element. The shape of the heating element is matched, for example, it can be any shape such as a circle, a rectangle, a slit, and the like. The material requirements of the heating element and the base are different. The material of the heating element requires good thermal conductivity, high strength, and not easy to bend, such as metal and ceramics. The base of the heating element is required to be made of insulating material with good heat insulation effect. Therefore, the heating element and the base are generally prepared separately, and the two can be connected when in use. Moreover, the connection between the two is mostly through mechanical splicing or pressing, which will inevitably cause a gap between the base of the heating element and the heating element. With the extension of use time, the residue after smoking the heated cigarette, such as The tar will penetrate under the heating element base and further corrode the control board or other components.
此外,以往,发热体外壳和发热线路独立制备,发热线路需要人工安装在发热体外壳内的凹槽中,制作和安装复杂In addition, in the past, the heating element shell and heating circuit were prepared independently, and the heating circuit needed to be manually installed in the groove in the heating element shell, which was complicated to manufacture and install.
因此,希望提出一种解决方案,以解决上述问题。Therefore, it is desirable to propose a solution to solve the above-mentioned problems.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明第一方面提供一种注塑成型的发热组件,所述发热组件包括:发热体1、底座2;The first aspect of the present invention provides an injection-molded heating component, the heating component includes: a heating element 1, a base 2;
其中:所述发热体1包含发热线路11和包覆在所述发热线路11周围的发热体外壳,所述发热线路11和所述发热体外壳两者接触处没有间隙,所述发热线路11的末端具有突出在所述发热体外壳外部的发热线路引脚3;Wherein: the heating element 1 includes a heating circuit 11 and a heating body casing wrapped around the heating circuit 11, and there is no gap between the heating circuit 11 and the heating body casing. The end has a heating circuit pin 3 protruding outside the heating body shell;
所述发热体1下部被所述底座2环绕式固持,所述发热体1和底座2两者接触处没有间隙;The lower part of the heating element 1 is surrounded by the base 2 and there is no gap in the contact between the heating element 1 and the base 2;
所述发热线路引脚3露在所述底座2外面。The heating circuit pins 3 are exposed outside the base 2.
所述发热体外壳导热性能良好,其材质包括:任何在600摄氏度下不变形,且可通过注塑工艺成型的材料,例如金属、合金和一些特殊陶瓷例如复合陶瓷等。The heating element shell has good thermal conductivity, and its material includes any material that does not deform at 600 degrees Celsius and can be molded by an injection process, such as metals, alloys, and some special ceramics such as composite ceramics.
优选地,所述发热体1和底座2两者接触处无任何额外的密封材料或密封件,仅靠所述发热体1和底座2两者的紧密接触而密封;且所述发热线路11和所述发热体外壳两者接触处无任何额外的密封材料或密封件,仅靠所述发热线路11和所述发热体外壳两者的紧密接触而密封。Preferably, there is no additional sealing material or seal at the contact between the heating element 1 and the base 2, and the heating element 1 and the base 2 are only sealed by the close contact; and the heating circuit 11 and There is no additional sealing material or seal at the contact between the heating element shell and the heating circuit 11 and the heating element shell are only sealed by the close contact between the two.
优选地,所述发热线路11至少被所述发热体外壳包覆的部分外表面设置有绝缘层。当所述发热体外壳材质为绝缘体时,所述发热线路11被所述发热体外壳包覆的部分外表面没有绝缘层。Preferably, at least a part of the outer surface of the heating circuit 11 covered by the heating body shell is provided with an insulating layer. When the heating element shell is made of an insulator, the part of the outer surface of the heating circuit 11 covered by the heating element shell does not have an insulating layer.
所述发热线路11可产生稳定热源以加热发烟制品产生烟雾供人体抽吸。The heating circuit 11 can generate a stable heat source to heat the smoking article to generate smoke for the human body to inhale.
优选地,所述发热线路11被所述发热体外壳包覆的部分设置有凸起或凹陷。Preferably, the portion of the heating circuit 11 covered by the heating element shell is provided with protrusions or depressions.
所述发热线路引脚3,通过与电源连接提供发热所需的电力,同时也可用来对发热体温度进行测量,起到传输控制信号的作用。The heating circuit pin 3 is connected to the power supply to provide the power required for heating, and can also be used to measure the temperature of the heating body, and play the role of transmitting control signals.
优选地,所述底座2为圆柱体,其外周面上设有密封圈槽2-1,所述密封圈槽2-1内设置密封圈。所述密封圈用于防止卷烟残留物从底座2外沿往下渗透。Preferably, the base 2 is a cylindrical body, and a sealing ring groove 2-1 is provided on the outer peripheral surface thereof, and a sealing ring is provided in the sealing ring groove 2-1. The sealing ring is used to prevent cigarette residues from penetrating downward from the outer edge of the base 2.
优选地,所述底座2的周向边缘设置有定位槽。所述定位槽用于对所述发热体1导向定位,使得在不同烟具中安装位置及方向保持一致。Preferably, the peripheral edge of the base 2 is provided with a positioning groove. The positioning groove is used for guiding and positioning the heating element 1 so that the installation position and direction in different smoking articles are kept consistent.
优选地,所述底座2的底部还设置有固定柱。所述固定柱用于将发热组件固定到烟具的零部件中。Preferably, the bottom of the base 2 is also provided with a fixed post. The fixing post is used to fix the heating component to the parts of the smoking set.
优选地,所述发热体1被所述底座2包围的部分设置有凸起。Preferably, the portion of the heating element 1 surrounded by the base 2 is provided with protrusions.
优选地,所述发热体1内还包含测温线路,所述测温引脚也为所述发热线路引脚4。Preferably, the heating element 1 further includes a temperature measurement circuit, and the temperature measurement pin is also the heating circuit pin 4.
所述发热体1为具有尖端的棒状或片状结构。The heating element 1 has a rod-like or sheet-like structure with a sharp point.
优选地,所述底座2选自在320摄氏度时不发生形变的材料,即耐受320摄氏度温度的材料。Preferably, the base 2 is selected from materials that do not deform at 320 degrees Celsius, that is, materials that can withstand a temperature of 320 degrees Celsius.
优选地,所述底座2由耐高温材料制成,所述耐高温为所述发热体1工作温度下所能承受的温度,所述发热体1工作温度为280℃-480℃。此时,所述底座2本身的温度约为200-320摄氏度,所述底座2选自在200-320摄氏度时不发生形变的材料。所述底座2优选PEEK聚醚醚酮材料。Preferably, the base 2 is made of a high temperature resistant material, the high temperature resistant is the temperature that the heating element 1 can withstand at the operating temperature, and the operating temperature of the heating element 1 is 280°C-480°C. At this time, the temperature of the base 2 itself is about 200-320 degrees Celsius, and the base 2 is selected from materials that do not deform at 200-320 degrees Celsius. The base 2 is preferably a PEEK polyether ether ketone material.
本发明第二方面提供一种用于第一方面所述的发热组件的注塑模具,所述模具包括:A second aspect of the present invention provides an injection mold for the heating component of the first aspect, and the mold includes:
模基7、发热体成型处5、底座成型处6及发热体注塑管道4和底座注塑管道8; Mold base 7, heating element molding place 5, base molding place 6, heating element injection pipe 4 and base injection pipe 8;
所述模基7上设置有发热体成型处5,其大小和形状与所述发热体1大小相适配;所述模基7上还设置有底座成型处6,其设置在所述发热体成型处5下方,大小和形状与所述底座2一致;The mold base 7 is provided with a heating element forming part 5, the size and shape of which are adapted to the size of the heating element 1; the mold base 7 is also provided with a base forming part 6, which is arranged on the heating element Below the molding place 5, the size and shape are consistent with the base 2;
所述底座注塑管道8与所述底座成型处6流体连通;The base injection pipe 8 is in fluid communication with the base molding part 6;
所述发热体注塑管道4与所述发热体成型处5流体连通。The heating element injection pipe 4 is in fluid communication with the heating element molding place 5.
其中,所述模基7为整个模具的承载体,选用密度较大及耐受高于发热体注塑温度的材质,如不锈钢、T10、CrWMn、Cr12MoV、T8等。Wherein, the mold base 7 is the carrier of the entire mold, and a material with a higher density and higher resistance to the injection temperature of the heating element, such as stainless steel, T10, CrWMn, Cr12MoV, T8, etc., is selected.
所述底座成型处6旁边设置有“人”字形底座注塑管道8,所述底座成型处6与底座注塑管道8相连通,所述“人”字形底座注塑管道8用于将注塑浆料输入底座成型处6。A "herringbone"-shaped base injection pipe 8 is provided next to the base forming part 6, and the base molding part 6 is connected to the base injection pipe 8; the "herringbone" shaped base injection pipe 8 is used to input the injection slurry into the base Molding place 6.
所述发热体成型处5旁边设置有“人”字形发热体注塑管道4,所述发热体成型处5与发热体注塑管道4相连通,所述“人”字形发热体注塑管道4用于将发热体浆料输入发热体成型处5。The heating element molding part 5 is provided with a "herringbone" shaped heating element injection pipe 4, the heating element molding part 5 is connected to the heating element injection pipe 4, and the "herringbone" shaped heating element injection pipe 4 is used for The heating body slurry is input into the heating body forming place 5.
本发明第三方面提供一种用于第一方面所述的发热组件的注塑方法,使用第二方面所述的注塑模具,包括以下步骤:A third aspect of the present invention provides an injection molding method for the heat generating component described in the first aspect. Using the injection mold described in the second aspect includes the following steps:
将所述发热线路11放入所述发热体成型处,发热线路引脚3露在所述发热体成型处的外部,保持所述底座成型处6与所述发热体成型处5流体不连通Put the heating circuit 11 into the heating body forming part, and the heating circuit pins 3 are exposed outside the heating body forming part, keeping the base forming part 6 and the heating body forming part 5 out of fluid communication
然后将准备好的发热体浆料送入所述发热体注塑管道4中,所述发热体浆料沿所述发热体注塑管道4进入到所述发热体成型处5,将所述发热体成型处5充满所述发热体浆料,然后冷却即可得到所述的发热体1;Then the prepared heating element slurry is sent into the heating element injection pipe 4, and the heating element slurry enters the heating element molding place 5 along the heating element injection pipe 4, and the heating element is molded Place 5 is filled with the heating element slurry, and then cooled to obtain the heating element 1;
保持所述底座成型处6与所述发热体成型处5流体连通,然后将准备好的注塑浆料送入所述底座注塑管道8中,所述注塑浆料沿所述底座注塑管道8进入到所述底座成型处6,将所述底座成型处6充满所述注塑浆料,冷却,取出,即可得到第一方面所述的发热组件。Keep the base molding part 6 in fluid communication with the heating element molding part 5, and then send the prepared injection slurry into the base injection pipe 8, and the injection slurry enters along the base injection pipe 8 In the base molding part 6, the base molding part 6 is filled with the injection slurry, cooled, and taken out to obtain the heat generating component described in the first aspect.
优选地,所述发热体1注塑时的温度为600-2000℃;所述底座2注塑时的 温度为380-400℃。Preferably, the temperature of the heating element 1 during injection molding is 600-2000°C; the temperature of the base 2 during injection molding is 380-400°C.
上述技术方案在不矛盾的前提下,可自由组合。The above technical solutions can be freely combined without contradiction.
本发明具有以下有益效果:The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、现有技术中,底座与发热体一般分开独立制备而成。本发明首次设计了一种底座与发热体一体成型的发热元件,通过模内注塑底座的方式,将底座与发热体一体成型,可实现发热体与底座连接处的密封,防止抽吸后的卷烟残留物往下渗透,对发热体底座下方的部件实现更好的保护,提升烟具的使用性能。此外,以往,发热体外壳和发热线路独立制备,发热线路需要人工安装在发热体外壳内的凹槽中,制作和安装复杂,本发明简化了发热体的制作工艺,发热体内的发热线路和发热体外壳也依靠注塑成型固定为一体,同时保证发热线路与发热体外壳紧密密封,发热线路不会脱落。1. In the prior art, the base and the heating element are generally made separately and independently. The present invention designs for the first time a heating element in which the base and the heating element are integrally formed. The base and the heating element are integrally formed by in-mold injection molding of the base, which can realize the sealing of the connection between the heating element and the base and prevent cigarettes after smoking The residue penetrates downward to better protect the components under the heating element base and improve the use performance of the smoking set. In addition, in the past, the heating element shell and the heating circuit were independently prepared, and the heating circuit needed to be manually installed in the groove in the heating body shell, which was complicated to manufacture and install. The present invention simplifies the manufacturing process of the heating body, The body shell is also fixed as a whole by injection molding, while ensuring that the heating circuit and the heating body shell are tightly sealed, and the heating circuit will not fall off.
2、优选的技术方案中,底座为中凹型圆柱体,所述底座中部的凹型处设有密封圈槽,所述密封圈槽内设置密封圈,可防止卷烟残留物从底座外沿往下渗透,进一步提升了底座的密封效果。2. In the preferred technical solution, the base is a concave cylindrical body, a sealing ring groove is provided in the concave part of the base, and a sealing ring is arranged in the sealing ring groove to prevent cigarette residues from penetrating down from the outer edge of the base , Further improve the sealing effect of the base.
3、相比于发热体和底座独立制备,然后拼接或压合的工艺。本发明的制备工艺简单,发热体和底座密封的持久性好。3. Compared with the process of independently preparing the heating element and the base, and then splicing or pressing together. The preparation process of the invention is simple, and the sealing durability of the heating element and the base is good.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为实施例1发热组件整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heating component of the first embodiment.
图2为实施例1发热线路结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the heating circuit structure of the first embodiment.
图3为实施例3注塑模具在注塑发热体状态下的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the injection mold of Example 3 in the state of injection of the heating element.
图4为实施例3注塑模具在注塑底座状态下的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the injection mold of Example 3 in the injection molding base state.
附图标记为:The reference signs are:
1-发热体,2-底座,2-1-密封圈槽,3-发热引脚,11-发热线路,4-发热体注塑管道,5-发热体成型处,6-底座成型处,7-模基,8-底座注塑管道。1-heating body, 2-base, 2-seal ring groove, 3-heating pin, 11-heating circuit, 4-heating body injection pipe, 5-heating body molding place, 6-base molding place, 7- Mold base, 8-base injection pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过具体实施方式进一步说明本发明的内容。The content of the present invention will be further described below through specific implementations.
实施例1Example 1
如图1和图2所示,一种注塑成型的发热组件,所述发热组件包括:发热体1、底座2;As shown in Figures 1 and 2, an injection-molded heating component, the heating component includes: a heating element 1, a base 2;
其中:所述发热体1包含发热线路和包覆在所述发热线路周围的发热体外壳,所述发热线路11和所述发热体外壳两者接触处没有间隙,所述发热线路11的末端具有突出在所述发热体外壳外部的发热线路引脚3;Wherein: the heating element 1 includes a heating circuit and a heating body casing wrapped around the heating circuit, there is no gap between the heating circuit 11 and the heating body casing, and the end of the heating circuit 11 has Heating circuit pin 3 protruding outside the heating body shell;
所述发热体1下部被所述底座2环绕式固持,所述发热体1和底座2两者接触处没有间隙;The lower part of the heating element 1 is surrounded by the base 2 and there is no gap in the contact between the heating element 1 and the base 2;
所述发热线路引脚3露在所述底座2外面。The heating circuit pins 3 are exposed outside the base 2.
所述发热体1和底座2两者接触处无任何额外的密封材料或密封件,仅靠所述发热体1和底座2两者的紧密接触而密封;且所述发热线路11和所述发热体外壳两者接触处无任何额外的密封材料或密封件,仅靠所述发热线路11和所述发热体外壳两者的紧密接触而密封。The heating element 1 and the base 2 do not have any additional sealing materials or seals at the contact point, and the heating element 1 and the base 2 are only sealed by the close contact; and the heating circuit 11 and the heating There is no additional sealing material or sealing element at the contact between the two body shells, and the sealing is only achieved by the close contact between the heating circuit 11 and the heating body shell.
所述底座2为圆柱体,其外周面上设有密封圈槽2-1,所述密封圈槽2-1内设置密封圈。The base 2 is a cylindrical body, and a sealing ring groove 2-1 is provided on the outer peripheral surface thereof, and a sealing ring is provided in the sealing ring groove 2-1.
所述发热线路11被所述发热体外壳包覆的部分外表面设置有绝缘层。The part of the outer surface of the heating circuit 11 covered by the heating body shell is provided with an insulating layer.
所述发热体1被所述底座2包围的部分设置有凸起。The portion of the heating element 1 surrounded by the base 2 is provided with protrusions.
所述发热体外壳选自金属。The heat generating body shell is selected from metals.
所述底座2选自在320摄氏度时不发生形变的材料。The base 2 is selected from materials that do not deform at 320 degrees Celsius.
实施例2Example 2
一种用于实施例1所述的发热组件的注塑模具,所述模具包括:模基7、发热体成型处5、底座成型处6及发热体注塑管道4和底座注塑管道8;An injection mold used for the heating component described in embodiment 1, the mold comprising: a mold base 7, a heating element forming part 5, a base forming part 6, a heating element injection pipe 4, and a base injection pipe 8;
所述模基7上设置有发热体成型处5,其大小和形状与所述发热体1大小相适配;所述模基7上还设置有底座成型处6,其设置在所述发热体成型处5下方,与所述发热体成型处5流体连通或不连通,大小和形状与所述底座2一致;The mold base 7 is provided with a heating element forming part 5, the size and shape of which are adapted to the size of the heating element 1; the mold base 7 is also provided with a base forming part 6, which is arranged on the heating element Below the molding part 5, it is in fluid communication or not in communication with the heating element molding part 5, and the size and shape are the same as those of the base 2;
所述底座注塑管道8与所述底座成型处6流体连通;The base injection pipe 8 is in fluid communication with the base molding part 6;
所述发热体注塑管道4与所述发热体成型处5流体连通。The heating element injection pipe 4 is in fluid communication with the heating element molding place 5.
所述发热体1注塑时的温度为1000℃。The temperature of the heating element 1 during injection molding is 1000°C.
所述底座2注塑时的温度为380℃。The temperature of the base 2 during injection molding is 380°C.
发热体注塑管道4为耐受2500摄氏度高温的胶管。The heating element injection pipe 4 is a rubber pipe that can withstand a high temperature of 2500 degrees Celsius.
底座注塑管道8为耐受400摄氏度高温的胶管。The injection molding pipe 8 of the base is a rubber pipe that can withstand a high temperature of 400 degrees Celsius.
实施例3Example 3
如图3和图4所示,一种用于实施例1所述的发热组件的注塑方法,其使用 实施例2所述的注塑模具,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figures 3 and 4, an injection molding method for the heating component described in Example 1, which uses the injection mold described in Example 2, includes the following steps:
将所述发热线路11放入所述发热体成型处,发热线路引脚3露在所述发热体成型处的外部,保持所述底座成型处6与所述发热体成型处5流体不连通Put the heating circuit 11 into the heating body forming part, and the heating circuit pins 3 are exposed outside the heating body forming part, keeping the base forming part 6 and the heating body forming part 5 out of fluid communication
然后将准备好的金属浆料送入所述发热体注塑管道4中,所述金属浆料沿所述发热体注塑管道4进入到所述发热体成型处5,将所述发热体成型处5充满所述金属浆料,然后冷却即可得到所述的发热体1;Then the prepared metal slurry is fed into the heating element injection pipe 4, and the metal slurry enters the heating element forming part 5 along the heating element injection pipe 4, and the heating element is formed in the forming part 5 Fill the metal slurry and then cool to obtain the heating element 1;
保持所述底座成型处6与所述发热体成型处5流体连通,然后将准备好的PEEK浆料送入所述底座注塑管道8中,所述PEEK浆料沿所述底座注塑管道8进入到所述底座成型处6,将所述底座成型处6充满PEEK浆料,冷却,取出,即可得到实施例1所述的发热组件。Keep the base molding part 6 in fluid communication with the heating element molding part 5, and then send the prepared PEEK slurry into the base injection pipe 8, and the PEEK slurry enters the base injection pipe 8 The base molding part 6 is filled with PEEK slurry, cooled, and taken out to obtain the heat generating component described in Example 1.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. It should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种注塑成型的发热组件,其特征在于,所述发热组件包括:发热体(1)、底座(2);An injection-molded heating component, characterized in that the heating component includes: a heating element (1) and a base (2);
    其中:所述发热体(1)包含发热线路(11)和包覆在所述发热线路(11)周围的发热体外壳,所述发热线路(11)和所述发热体外壳两者接触处没有间隙,所述发热线路(11)的末端具有突出在所述发热体外壳外部的发热线路引脚(3);Wherein: the heating element (1) includes a heating circuit (11) and a heating body casing wrapped around the heating circuit (11), and there is no contact between the heating circuit (11) and the heating body casing. A gap, the end of the heating circuit (11) has a heating circuit pin (3) protruding outside the heating body shell;
    所述发热体(1)下部被所述底座(2)环绕式固持,所述发热体(1)和底座(2)两者接触处没有间隙;The lower part of the heating element (1) is held by the base (2) in a circumferential manner, and there is no gap in the contact between the heating element (1) and the base (2);
    所述发热线路引脚(3)露在所述底座(2)外面。The heating circuit pins (3) are exposed outside the base (2).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述发热体(1)和底座(2)两者接触处无任何额外的密封材料或密封件,仅靠所述发热体(1)和底座(2)两者的紧密接触而密封;且所述发热线路(11)和所述发热体外壳两者接触处无任何额外的密封材料或密封件,仅靠所述发热线路(11)和所述发热体外壳两者的紧密接触而密封。The heat-generating component according to claim 1, characterized in that there is no additional sealing material or seal at the contact between the heat-generating body (1) and the base (2), and only the heat-generating body (1) and The base (2) is in close contact and sealed; and the heating circuit (11) and the heating body shell are in contact without any additional sealing materials or seals, only the heating circuit (11) and The two heat-generating body shells are in close contact and sealed.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述底座(2)为圆柱体,其外周面上设有密封圈槽(2-1),所述密封圈槽(2-1)内设置密封圈。The heat-generating component according to claim 1, wherein the base (2) is a cylinder, and a sealing ring groove (2-1) is provided on the outer peripheral surface, and the sealing ring groove (2-1) is Set the sealing ring.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述发热线路(11)至少被所述发热体外壳包覆的部分外表面设置有绝缘层。The heat-generating component according to claim 1, characterized in that, at least a part of the outer surface of the heat-generating circuit (11) covered by the heat-generating body shell is provided with an insulating layer.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述发热线路(11)被所述发热体外壳包覆的部分设置有凸起或凹陷。The heat-generating component according to claim 1, wherein the portion of the heat-generating circuit (11) covered by the heat-generating body shell is provided with protrusions or depressions.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述发热体(1)被所述底座(2)包围的部分设置有凸起或凹陷。The heat-generating component according to claim 1, wherein the portion of the heat-generating body (1) surrounded by the base (2) is provided with protrusions or depressions.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述发热体外壳材质包括金属、合金、或者陶瓷、复合陶瓷。The heat-generating component according to claim 1, wherein the material of the heat-generating body shell includes metal, alloy, or ceramics, or composite ceramics.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述底座(2)选自在320摄氏度时不发生形变的材料。The heat-generating component according to claim 1, wherein the base (2) is selected from materials that do not deform at 320 degrees Celsius.
  9. 一种用于权利要求1所述的发热组件的注塑模具,其特征在于,所述模具包括:模基(7)、发热体成型处(5)、底座成型处(6)及发热体注塑管道(4)和底座注塑管道(8);An injection mold for the heating component according to claim 1, wherein the mold includes: a mold base (7), a heating element forming part (5), a base forming part (6), and a heating element injection pipe (4) And the base injection pipe (8);
    所述模基(7)上设置有发热体成型处(5),其大小和形状与所述发热体(1)大小相适配;所述模基(7)上还设置有底座成型处(6),其设置在所述发热体 成型处(5)下方,大小和形状与所述底座(2)一致;The mold base (7) is provided with a heating element forming part (5), the size and shape of which are adapted to the size of the heating element (1); the mold base (7) is also provided with a base forming part ( 6), which is arranged below the heating body forming part (5), and the size and shape are consistent with the base (2);
    所述底座注塑管道(8)与所述底座成型处(6)流体连通;The base injection pipe (8) is in fluid communication with the base molding part (6);
    所述发热体注塑管道(4)与所述发热体成型处(5)流体连通。The heating body injection pipe (4) is in fluid communication with the heating body forming part (5).
  10. 一种用于权利要求1所述的发热组件的注塑方法,其特征在于,使用权利要求9所述的注塑模具,包括以下步骤:An injection molding method for the heat generating component of claim 1, wherein using the injection mold of claim 9 includes the following steps:
    将所述发热线路(11)放入所述发热体成型处,发热线路引脚(3)露在所述发热体成型处的外部,保持所述底座成型处(6)与所述发热体成型处(5)流体不连通Put the heating circuit (11) into the heating body forming part, the heating circuit pins (3) are exposed outside the heating body forming part, and keep the base forming part (6) and the heating body forming part (5) Fluid is not connected
    然后将准备好的发热体浆料送入所述发热体注塑管道4中,所述发热体浆料沿所述发热体注塑管道4进入到所述发热体成型处5,将所述发热体成型处5充满所述发热体浆料,然后冷却即可得到所述的发热体1;Then the prepared heating element slurry is sent into the heating element injection pipe 4, and the heating element slurry enters the heating element molding place 5 along the heating element injection pipe 4, and the heating element is molded Place 5 is filled with the heating element slurry, and then cooled to obtain the heating element 1;
    保持所述底座成型处(6)与所述发热体成型处(5)流体连通,然后将准备好的注塑浆料送入所述底座注塑管道(8)中,所述注塑浆料沿所述底座注塑管道(8)进入到所述底座成型处(6),将所述底座成型处(6)充满所述注塑浆料,冷却,取出,即可得到权利要求1所述的发热组件。Keep the base molding part (6) in fluid communication with the heating element molding part (5), and then send the prepared injection slurry into the base injection pipe (8), and the injection slurry runs along the The base injection pipe (8) enters the base molding part (6), the base molding part (6) is filled with the injection slurry, cooled, and taken out to obtain the heat generating component according to claim 1.
PCT/CN2021/072118 2020-01-19 2021-01-15 Injection-molded heating assembly, injection mold and injection molding method WO2021143830A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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CN202010059317.8 2020-01-19
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CN111134375A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-12 深圳市博迪科技开发有限公司 Injection molding heating assembly, injection mold and injection molding method
CN113171734B (en) * 2020-12-01 2023-11-14 深圳市卓力能技术有限公司 Heating component, assembling method thereof and aerosol generating device

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